SentenceTransformer based on sileod/deberta-v3-large-tasksource-nli

This is a sentence-transformers model finetuned from sileod/deberta-v3-large-tasksource-nli on the PiC/phrase_similarity dataset. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 1024-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.

Model Details

Model Description

Model Sources

Full Model Architecture

SentenceTransformer(
  (0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: DebertaV2Model 
  (1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 1024, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
)

Usage

Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)

First install the Sentence Transformers library:

pip install -U sentence-transformers

Then you can load this model and run inference.

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer

# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("Deehan1866/finetuned-sileod-deberta-v3-large-tasksource-nli")
# Run inference
sentences = [
    "She wants to write about Keima but suffers a major case of writer's block.",
    "She wants to write about Keima but suffers a huge occurrence of writer's block.",
    'specific medical status of movement and the general condition of movement both are conditions under which contradictions can move.',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 1024]

# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities.shape)
# [3, 3]

Evaluation

Metrics

Binary Classification

Metric Value
cosine_accuracy 0.727
cosine_accuracy_threshold 0.8827
cosine_f1 0.7556
cosine_f1_threshold 0.8339
cosine_precision 0.68
cosine_recall 0.85
cosine_ap 0.7491
dot_accuracy 0.702
dot_accuracy_threshold 494.5388
dot_f1 0.7455
dot_f1_threshold 445.2775
dot_precision 0.6352
dot_recall 0.902
dot_ap 0.6487
manhattan_accuracy 0.732
manhattan_accuracy_threshold 335.8038
manhattan_f1 0.7566
manhattan_f1_threshold 378.6906
manhattan_precision 0.6767
manhattan_recall 0.858
manhattan_ap 0.7516
euclidean_accuracy 0.732
euclidean_accuracy_threshold 13.306
euclidean_f1 0.7571
euclidean_f1_threshold 14.6011
euclidean_precision 0.6839
euclidean_recall 0.848
euclidean_ap 0.7524
max_accuracy 0.732
max_accuracy_threshold 494.5388
max_f1 0.7571
max_f1_threshold 445.2775
max_precision 0.6839
max_recall 0.902
max_ap 0.7524

Training Details

Training Dataset

PiC/phrase_similarity

  • Dataset: PiC/phrase_similarity at fc67ce7
  • Size: 7,004 training samples
  • Columns: sentence1, sentence2, and label
  • Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
    sentence1 sentence2 label
    type string string int
    details
    • min: 12 tokens
    • mean: 25.5 tokens
    • max: 57 tokens
    • min: 12 tokens
    • mean: 25.9 tokens
    • max: 58 tokens
    • 0: ~48.80%
    • 1: ~51.20%
  • Samples:
    sentence1 sentence2 label
    newly formed camp is released from the membrane and diffuses across the intracellular space where it serves to activate pka. recently made encampment is released from the membrane and diffuses across the intracellular space where it serves to activate pka. 0
    According to one data, in 1910, on others – in 1915, the mansion became Natalya Dmitriyevna Shchuchkina's property. According to a particular statistic, in 1910, on others – in 1915, the mansion became Natalya Dmitriyevna Shchuchkina's property. 1
    Note that Fact 1 does not assume any particular structure on the set formula_65. Note that Fact 1 does not assume any specific edifice on the set formula_65. 0
  • Loss: SoftmaxLoss

Evaluation Dataset

PiC/phrase_similarity

  • Dataset: PiC/phrase_similarity at fc67ce7
  • Size: 1,000 evaluation samples
  • Columns: sentence1, sentence2, and label
  • Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
    sentence1 sentence2 label
    type string string int
    details
    • min: 10 tokens
    • mean: 25.46 tokens
    • max: 58 tokens
    • min: 11 tokens
    • mean: 25.84 tokens
    • max: 59 tokens
    • 0: ~50.00%
    • 1: ~50.00%
  • Samples:
    sentence1 sentence2 label
    after theo's apparent death, she decides to leave first colony and ends up traveling with the apostles. after theo's apparent death, she decides to leave original settlement and ends up traveling with the apostles. 0
    The guard assigned to Vivian leaves her to prevent the robbery, allowing her to connect to the bank's network. The guard assigned to Vivian leaves her to prevent the robbery, allowing her to connect to the bank's locations. 0
    Two days later Louis XVI banished Necker by a "lettre de cachet" for his very public exchange of pamphlets. Two days later Louis XVI banished Necker by a "lettre de cachet" for his very free forum of pamphlets. 0
  • Loss: SoftmaxLoss

Training Hyperparameters

Non-Default Hyperparameters

  • eval_strategy: steps
  • per_device_train_batch_size: 16
  • per_device_eval_batch_size: 16
  • learning_rate: 2e-05
  • num_train_epochs: 5
  • warmup_ratio: 0.1
  • load_best_model_at_end: True

All Hyperparameters

Click to expand
  • overwrite_output_dir: False
  • do_predict: False
  • eval_strategy: steps
  • prediction_loss_only: True
  • per_device_train_batch_size: 16
  • per_device_eval_batch_size: 16
  • per_gpu_train_batch_size: None
  • per_gpu_eval_batch_size: None
  • gradient_accumulation_steps: 1
  • eval_accumulation_steps: None
  • learning_rate: 2e-05
  • weight_decay: 0.0
  • adam_beta1: 0.9
  • adam_beta2: 0.999
  • adam_epsilon: 1e-08
  • max_grad_norm: 1.0
  • num_train_epochs: 5
  • max_steps: -1
  • lr_scheduler_type: linear
  • lr_scheduler_kwargs: {}
  • warmup_ratio: 0.1
  • warmup_steps: 0
  • log_level: passive
  • log_level_replica: warning
  • log_on_each_node: True
  • logging_nan_inf_filter: True
  • save_safetensors: True
  • save_on_each_node: False
  • save_only_model: False
  • restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint: False
  • no_cuda: False
  • use_cpu: False
  • use_mps_device: False
  • seed: 42
  • data_seed: None
  • jit_mode_eval: False
  • use_ipex: False
  • bf16: False
  • fp16: False
  • fp16_opt_level: O1
  • half_precision_backend: auto
  • bf16_full_eval: False
  • fp16_full_eval: False
  • tf32: None
  • local_rank: 0
  • ddp_backend: None
  • tpu_num_cores: None
  • tpu_metrics_debug: False
  • debug: []
  • dataloader_drop_last: False
  • dataloader_num_workers: 0
  • dataloader_prefetch_factor: None
  • past_index: -1
  • disable_tqdm: False
  • remove_unused_columns: True
  • label_names: None
  • load_best_model_at_end: True
  • ignore_data_skip: False
  • fsdp: []
  • fsdp_min_num_params: 0
  • fsdp_config: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}
  • fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: None
  • accelerator_config: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}
  • deepspeed: None
  • label_smoothing_factor: 0.0
  • optim: adamw_torch
  • optim_args: None
  • adafactor: False
  • group_by_length: False
  • length_column_name: length
  • ddp_find_unused_parameters: None
  • ddp_bucket_cap_mb: None
  • ddp_broadcast_buffers: False
  • dataloader_pin_memory: True
  • dataloader_persistent_workers: False
  • skip_memory_metrics: True
  • use_legacy_prediction_loop: False
  • push_to_hub: False
  • resume_from_checkpoint: None
  • hub_model_id: None
  • hub_strategy: every_save
  • hub_private_repo: False
  • hub_always_push: False
  • gradient_checkpointing: False
  • gradient_checkpointing_kwargs: None
  • include_inputs_for_metrics: False
  • eval_do_concat_batches: True
  • fp16_backend: auto
  • push_to_hub_model_id: None
  • push_to_hub_organization: None
  • mp_parameters:
  • auto_find_batch_size: False
  • full_determinism: False
  • torchdynamo: None
  • ray_scope: last
  • ddp_timeout: 1800
  • torch_compile: False
  • torch_compile_backend: None
  • torch_compile_mode: None
  • dispatch_batches: None
  • split_batches: None
  • include_tokens_per_second: False
  • include_num_input_tokens_seen: False
  • neftune_noise_alpha: None
  • optim_target_modules: None
  • batch_eval_metrics: False
  • eval_on_start: False
  • batch_sampler: batch_sampler
  • multi_dataset_batch_sampler: proportional

Training Logs

Epoch Step Training Loss loss quora-duplicates-dev_max_ap
0 0 - - 0.6829
0.2283 100 - 0.6162 0.7157
0.4566 200 - 0.5267 0.7524
0.6849 300 - 0.5304 0.7595
0.9132 400 - 0.5595 0.7407
1.1416 500 0.5298 0.6625 0.7640
1.3699 600 - 0.5963 0.7437
1.5982 700 - 0.6927 0.7396
1.8265 800 - 0.6797 0.7599
2.0548 900 - 0.8071 0.7630
2.2831 1000 0.2748 1.0068 0.7805
2.5114 1100 - 1.0143 0.7668
2.7397 1200 - 1.1706 0.7662
2.9680 1300 - 1.0500 0.7587
3.1963 1400 - 1.2401 0.7647
3.4247 1500 0.0983 1.3123 0.7618
3.6530 1600 - 1.3971 0.7710
3.8813 1700 - 1.3807 0.7602
4.1096 1800 - 1.3983 0.7564
4.3379 1900 - 1.4812 0.7593
4.5662 2000 0.0494 1.4806 0.7595
4.7945 2100 - 1.4959 0.7601
5.0 2190 - - 0.7524
  • The bold row denotes the saved checkpoint.

Framework Versions

  • Python: 3.10.10
  • Sentence Transformers: 3.0.1
  • Transformers: 4.42.3
  • PyTorch: 2.2.1+cu121
  • Accelerate: 0.32.1
  • Datasets: 2.20.0
  • Tokenizers: 0.19.1

Citation

BibTeX

Sentence Transformers and SoftmaxLoss

@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
    title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
    author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
    month = "11",
    year = "2019",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
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Evaluation results