title: The Risk-Based Analysis of Climate Change: The Arctic as a Pressing Security Concern within NATO’s Strategic Framework and Finland’s Accession to NATO
abstract: Climate change is a multifaceted problem that has links to ecological transformations, geographical alternations, geostrategic shifts, and political tensions. As a result, it multiplies security challenges for states and international organizations. To capture the multilayered dimensions of climate change, this article recognizes the theoretical model of securitization as a spectrum consisting of threat-based and risk-based security logics. The article explores how the North Atlantic Treaty Orga
journal: DergiPark (Istanbul University)