title: Exploring the Potential of Adaptive Leadership to Enhance Military Capabilities in Facing Hybrid Threat
abstract: This study aims to examine and analyse the potential of adaptive leadership in enhancing military capabilities, particularly within the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI), amid the growing reality of hybrid threats. Such threats compel states to reconsider their defense formulations to strengthen military deterrence in confronting worst-case scenarios. Employing a qualitative approach through literature review, this article investigates military leadership and the dynamics of hybrid threats 
journal: Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS)