title: The Mamlouk of Today, the Sultan of Tomorrow "Mamlouks of Authority and their Legitimacy in Various Areas of the Islamic Caliphate"
abstract: The Mamlouk, those white aristocratic slaves, have been by some Islamic Kingdoms and states since the first century of Hijra – seventh century A.D The Mamlouk was brought as a child from various places and was sold Costly to be raised in wataks (barracks) a cording to the Islamic and chivalry laws in order to contribute to the security, protection, construction and evolution of the state. Thus, He was promoted along important and sensitive state posts, parents and educators recognized his promis
journal: Journals & Books Hosting (International Knowledge Sharing Platform)