abstract: Indo-Russian Collaboration History: India and Russia's combined population accounts for approximately 19.8 per cent of the world's population, while the BRICS countries' population is around 45 per cent of the world's population, covering approximately 30 per cent of the world's land surface and 20 per cent of the world's trade.India and Russia have had a long-standing strategic partnership spanning decades in defence, energy, science, AI, education, and international politics.Both countries hav
journal: BRICS Law Journal