title: Багатоступеневий підхід РФ у побудові і розповсюдженні дезінформації: приклад “продажу зброї”
abstract: The article investigates Russian influence operations aimed at discrediting Ukraine and undermining military support for Ukraine from allies. The author reviews and conceptualizes real-life influence operations conducted by Russia after the full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022 that promoted disinformation stories about Western-donated arms sales by Ukraine. Analyzing such campaigns is essential for understanding the current and future influence that such disinformation attempts might achieve. 