title: Managing pregnant women with aortic valve defects: Clinical analysis, modern approaches, and recommendations
abstract: Introduction. Aortic valve defects in pregnant women are still a critical problem due to the risk of cardiovascular complications and adverse perinatal outcomes. Congenital anomalies, including bicuspid aortic valve, dominate the structure of pathology, increasing the hemodynamic load during pregnancy. Aim. To assess the characteristics of pregnancy progress, childbirth, and outcomes in patients with aortic valve defects, based on clinical data. Materials and Methods. A retrospective analysis wa
journal: The Bulletin of Contemporary Clinical Medicine