title: Ideas of Turkism in the Works of Shakarim Kudayberdiuly and Magzhan Zhumabayev
abstract: Complicated historical processes in the Ottoman Empire at the end of the XIX century gave birth to the idea of Turkism in scientific thought. Objectively, the priority goals of this idea, serving as self-identification of the Turkic peoples, were rather not a political, but scientific, cultural ones. This idea spread widely among peoples conquered by the Russian Empire, and found active support among the intelligentsia of these peoples. Historical analysis of the formation and development of the
journal: Tarih İncelemeleri Dergisi