title: Russia’s Declining Satellite Reconnaissance Capabilities and Its Implications for Security and International Stability
abstract: Satellite-based intelligence has played a crucial role in national security and international stability.This article explores the persistent decline in Russia's satellite reconnaissance capabilities since the Cold War's end, challenging hopes for recovery and highlighting systemic issues.It delves into Elena Grossfeld is a Ph.D. Candidate in the Department of
journal: International Journal of Intelligence and CounterIntelligence