title: Economics and Politics of Ukrainian War Refugees’ Hosting in Poland
abstract: Following full-scale Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the European Union initiated the Temporary Protection Directive, granting war refugees immediate access to basic rights in all member states. Under the Directive, Poland has amended its national law and provided our refugees with shelter and immediate access to the local labor market. Since then, for almost three years, about one million Ukrainian refugees (mainly women and children) have been staying in Poland. As per Article 4 of the Directive
journal: Business Economics Sustainability Leadership and Innovation