title: Integrated aerial and ground unmanned systems for assessing war-induced forest ecosystem damage
abstract: Armed conflicts pose severe and multidimensional threats to forest ecosystems, including large-scale fires, mechanical destruction of vegetation, soil degradation, chemical contamination, and biodiversity loss. The aim of this study was to theoretically substantiate the use of integrated aerial and ground unmanned systems for monitoring war-induced forest ecosystem damage under limited-access conditions. The study used a theoretical-analytical approach combining systematic literature review, com
journal: Ecological Safety and Balanced Use of Resources