title: Kerajaan Turki Usmani: Kajian Keberlangsungan Peradaban Islam Di Eropa
abstract: The Ottoman Empire played a highly crucial role, especially in the expansion of Islamic territories and the development of Islamic civilization in Europe. The peak of Ottoman advancement occurred under the leadership of Sultan Suleiman I. He was known as al-Qanuni, meaning “the lawgiver,” because he successfully formulated laws to regulate society. During the Islamic golden age, many Europeans came to learn and seek knowledge from Muslims, enabling them to emerge from the Dark Ages. The Islamic 
journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan