title: Zagrożenia hybrydowe bezpieczeństwa informacyjnego państwa
abstract: The annexation of Crimea and the beginnings of Russian aggression in the Donbass area have sparked widespread use in journalistic discourse and scholarly considerations of the concept of hybrid threats. With threats such as spreading false information and manipulating it in a way that undermines the public's trust in government and spreading information that compromises politicians. By attempting to undermine the social contract that binds the state and its constituents, a hybrid actor seeks to 
journal: Polityka i Społeczeństwo