title: Trauma and Healing through Postgenerational Holodomor Survivor Research
abstract: The Holodomor of 1932–1933 resulted in the deaths of millions of Ukrainians from starvation, execution and deportation to labour camps. Survivors were further divided and displaced by World War II, when a large proportion of the peasantry endured forced labour in Germany. Those who avoided repatriation to the Soviet Union at the end of the War formed diaspora communities in parts of the West, where a small number gave testimony to their experiences during the famine. Others, however, lived in si