title: Development features of periodontal tissues inflammatory diseases of nicotine-dependent patients with chronic toxic hepatitis
abstract: Introduction. Liver diseases and pathology of the organs of mouth cavity are interconnected. Smoking, usually increases the manifestations of the underlying disease and affects the course. The aim. To investigate the effect of chronic toxic hepatitis of nicotine-dependent patients and of patients without a bad habit on their periodontal status. Materials and methods. During the clinical examination of the oral cavity of 86 patients, the depth and incidence of inflammation of the gum were determi
journal: SUCHASNA STOMATOLOHIYA