title: [Re] pensar as derrotas no partido político:instrumentos gramscianos para uma análise
abstract: This artcile aims to provide a discussion about the gramscian conception regarding political parties, understood as a class organization, taking the gramscian conception about defeats that could affect a political party. We have the italian and the portuguese communist parties as historical examples in this work. The interest is to indicate the Antonio Gramsci's reflexion realized specifically about the practical, ideological and political defeats.
journal: Verinotio – Revista on-line de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas