abstract: This paper examines the evolving geocultural dynamics between Europe and the emerging BRICS+ alliance, focusing on the rise of civilisational internationalism as a framework for global engagement.Against the backdrop of shifting United States foreign policies and domestic conservative movements, the authors analyse how traditional notions of the West are being redefi ned, while the BRICS+ coalition advances an alternative vision of international cooperation rooted in civilisational dialogue.Draw
journal: Studia Europejskie-Studies in European Affairs