title: INFORMATION VACCINE DEVELOPMENT AS A MULTINATIONAL RESPONSE TO THREATS TO COGNITIVE SECURITY
abstract: The article explores the concept of the “information vaccine” as an innovative response to hybrid threats and challenges to cognitive security. In the 21st century, wars are increasingly waged in the human mind, where disinformation functions as an “information virus” that weakens trust, divides societies, and undermines democracy. The paper argues that resilience requires preventive strategies resembling vaccination, combining theoretical insights, technological tools, and multinational coopera
journal: Bulletin of Mariupol State University Series History Political Studies