title: Diffusion-Proofing and the Russian Invasion of Ukraine
abstract: Abstract: This article analyzes the 2014 Russian intervention in Ukraine as a prime example of autocratic diffusion-proofing. First, it provides examples to flesh out the relatively new concept of diffusion-proofing. Next, it reviews three bodies of literature--studies of realism, competitive authoritarian regimes and the decision calculus of authoritarian rulers--in order to identify key elements driving the Russian decision to invade Ukraine. Finally, it provides insight into how Russians deve
journal: Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)