title: Cyber Warfare Trends, Tactics and Strategies: Lessons for Pakistan
abstract: With the advent of the digital revolution, computer security has gradually evolved from a technology problem to a business and safety problem. Unlike conventional warfare, cyber warfare is inexpensive, effective and obscure, which in case of conflict, offers nation states a combination of cyber tools such as espionage, subversion, disinformation, and propaganda. Cyber warfare may prove decisive in many international conflicts in the future. This paper discusses the evolution of cyber-attack surf
journal: Journal of Development Policy Research & Practice (JoDPRP)