title: Eyeless in Gaza: Comparing the Tactical Dynamics of Hamas and the Algerian FNLs Historical Conflicts
abstract: Here, we intend to demonstrate the similarities between the political methodology and military terrorist attack tactics employed by Hamas in the October 7, 2023 offensive against Israel and those adopted in 1954 -1955 by the Algerian FNL and ALN against France and Algrie Franaise. The study initially argues that the FNL/ANL's option for a sudden and violent attack in 1954/1955, victimizing soldiers and babies, separated the Muslim and European communities. Terrorism brought daily insecurity to t
journal: International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)