title: Defining European Union’s Energy Security from the Perspective of 4A (Availability, Accessibility, Acceptability, Affordability) as an Impact from Russia-Ukraine’s Conflict
abstract: Energy issues become one of dilemma of European Union in Rusia invasion to Ukraine. The author of this scientific study analyzes European Union policy using Benjamin Sovacool's idea of energy security, including availability, accessibility, acceptability, and affordability. To explore this phenomenon, the author used qualitative research techniques and internet-based research. This study demonstrates how the European Union is putting numerous policies into practice to reduce energy scarcity by s
journal: Journal of International Studies on Energy Affairs