title: Without a Specific Declaration of Jurisdiction and Ratification: Procedural Weaknesses of the International Criminal Court&apos;s Investigation into the Russo-Ukrainian War
abstract: Without a Specific Declaration of Jurisdiction and Ratification: Procedural Weaknesses of the International Criminal Court&apos;s Investigation into the Russo-Ukrainian War examines the procedural shortcomings of the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) investigation into the Russo-Ukrainian War, focusing particularly on jurisdictional foundations and the absence of full treaty ratification by Ukraine. The authors show that the ICC’s reliance on Ukraine’s ad hoc declarations under Article 12(3) 
journal: ThinkTech (Texas Tech University)