# /// script # dependencies = ["nox>=2025.02.09", "packaging"] # /// from __future__ import annotations import contextlib import datetime import difflib import glob import io import os import re import shutil import subprocess import sys import tarfile import tempfile import textwrap import time import urllib.request from dataclasses import dataclass from pathlib import Path from typing import IO, TYPE_CHECKING import nox import packaging.version # will always be present with nox if TYPE_CHECKING: from collections.abc import Generator nox.needs_version = ">=2025.02.09" nox.options.reuse_existing_virtualenvs = True nox.options.default_venv_backend = "uv|virtualenv" PYPROJECT = nox.project.load_toml("pyproject.toml") PYTHON_VERSIONS = nox.project.python_versions(PYPROJECT) # hypothesis 6.156+ ships as a maturin/pyo3 project without wheels for PyPy or # free-threaded CPython, so building from the sdist fails there. Restrict it to # binaries so uv/pip picks the newest version with a compatible wheel instead. HYPOTHESIS_BINARY_ONLY = ("--only-binary", "hypothesis") @nox.session( python=[ *PYTHON_VERSIONS, "3.13t", "3.14t", "3.15t", "pypy3.9", "pypy3.10", "pypy3.11", ], default=False, ) def tests(session: nox.Session) -> None: """ Run the tests, with coverage. """ coverage = ["python", "-m", "coverage"] session.install( *HYPOTHESIS_BINARY_ONLY, *nox.project.dependency_groups(PYPROJECT, "test") ) session.install("-e.") env = {} if session.python != "3.14" else {"COVERAGE_CORE": "sysmon"} # Property tests are marked with @pytest.mark.property and are excluded by default # via pyproject.toml. Run the regular test suite normally; property tests can be # run explicitly with `pytest -m property` or the `property_tests` nox session. assert session.python is not None assert not isinstance(session.python, bool) if "pypy" not in session.python: session.run( *coverage, "run", "-m", "pytest", *session.posargs, env=env, ) session.run(*coverage, "report") else: # Don't do coverage tracking for PyPy, since it's SLOW. session.run( "python", "-m", "pytest", "--capture=no", *session.posargs, ) @nox.session(default=False) def property_tests(session: nox.Session) -> None: """ Run property-based tests (no coverage). """ session.install( *HYPOTHESIS_BINARY_ONLY, *nox.project.dependency_groups(PYPROJECT, "test") ) session.install("-e.") session.run( "python", "-m", "pytest", "-m", "property", *session.posargs, ) # A few of the pinned releases break under pytest 9.1.0 (released 2026-06-13) PYTEST_910_CUTOFF = "2026-06-12 00:00:00Z" @dataclass(frozen=True) class Project: url: str install: tuple[str, ...] = ("-e.", "--group=test") install_env: dict[str, str] | None = None swap: tuple[str, ...] = () pytest_args: tuple[str, ...] = () extra_env: dict[str, str | None] | None = None date_limit: bool = False PROJECTS = { "packaging_legacy": Project( "https://github.com/di/packaging_legacy/archive/refs/tags/23.0.post0.tar.gz", install=("-r", "tests/requirements.txt", "-e."), date_limit=True, ), "build": Project( "https://github.com/pypa/build/archive/refs/tags/1.5.0.tar.gz", date_limit=True, ), "setuptools": Project( "https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/archive/refs/tags/v82.0.0.tar.gz", install=("-e.[test,cover]",), swap=("setuptools/_vendor/packaging",), pytest_args=( "-k", "not test_editable_install and not test_editable_with_pyproject", ), date_limit=True, ), "pyproject_metadata": Project( "https://github.com/pypa/pyproject-metadata/archive/refs/tags/0.11.0.tar.gz", date_limit=True, ), "pip": Project( "https://github.com/pypa/pip/archive/refs/tags/26.0.1.tar.gz", swap=("src/pip/_vendor/packaging",), pytest_args=( "tests/unit", "--numprocesses=auto", "-k", "not test_ensure_svn_available", ), date_limit=True, ), "dependency_groups": Project( "https://github.com/pypa/dependency-groups/archive/refs/tags/1.3.1.tar.gz", ), "dep_logic": Project( "https://github.com/pdm-project/dep-logic/archive/refs/tags/0.6.0.tar.gz", install=("-e.", "pytest"), install_env={"PDM_BUILD_SCM_VERSION": "0.6.0"}, ), "twine": Project( "https://github.com/pypa/twine/archive/refs/tags/6.2.0.tar.gz", # twine keeps its test deps in tox.ini rather than a [test] extra. install=("-e.", "pretend", "pytest", "pytest-socket", "coverage"), install_env={"SETUPTOOLS_SCM_PRETEND_VERSION": "6.2.0"}, # test_fails_rst_syntax_error asserts an exact docutils warning string # that changed in newer docutils; unrelated to packaging. pytest_args=("-k", "not test_fails_rst_syntax_error"), ), "cibuildwheel": Project( "https://github.com/pypa/cibuildwheel/archive/refs/tags/v4.1.0.tar.gz", # unit_test/ is the fast suite; test/ holds slow Docker integration tests. pytest_args=("unit_test",), ), "hatchling": Project( "https://github.com/pypa/hatch/archive/refs/tags/hatchling-v1.30.1.tar.gz", # hatchling lives in the hatch monorepo; its backend tests rely on the # full hatch package and its fixtures. install=( "-e./backend", "-e.", "pytest", "pytest-mock", "filelock", "editables", ), install_env={"SETUPTOOLS_SCM_PRETEND_VERSION": "1.30.1"}, # test_binary downloads a PyApp binary over the network. # See https://github.com/pypa/hatch/issues/2319. pytest_args=( "tests/backend", "--ignore=tests/backend/builders/test_binary.py", "--deselect=tests/backend/builders/test_wheel.py::TestBuildStandard::test_default_shared_scripts", ), ), "tox": Project( "https://github.com/tox-dev/tox/archive/refs/tags/4.55.1.tar.gz", # argcomplete is an optional dep that several tests import at collection. install=("-e.", "--group=test", "argcomplete"), install_env={"SETUPTOOLS_SCM_PRETEND_VERSION": "4.55.1"}, # test_schema_tombi_lint lints tox's own pyproject.toml against the # schemastore schema, which references partial schemas tombi cannot # resolve offline; tombi 1.2.1 made --error-on-warnings fail on that. # Unrelated to packaging. pytest_args=( "-m", "not integration", "--deselect=tests/session/cmd/test_schema.py::test_schema_tombi_lint", ), # In CI, tox appends a pip-freeze line to command output, which several # output-asserting tests do not expect. Unset every variable its is_ci() # (tox/util/ci.py) checks that GitHub Actions sets. extra_env={"CI": None, "GITHUB_ACTIONS": None}, ), "virtualenv": Project( "https://github.com/pypa/virtualenv/archive/refs/tags/21.5.0.tar.gz", install_env={"SETUPTOOLS_SCM_PRETEND_VERSION": "21.5.0"}, ), "pdm": Project( "https://github.com/pdm-project/pdm/archive/refs/tags/2.27.0.tar.gz", install_env={"PDM_BUILD_SCM_VERSION": "2.27.0"}, pytest_args=("-m", "not network and not integration"), ), "poetry_core": Project( "https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry-core/archive/refs/tags/2.4.1.tar.gz", # poetry-core uses poetry-native dependency groups, so its test deps are # not pip-installable as an extra; install them explicitly. setuptools is # needed to build its C-extension test fixtures. install=( "-e.", "pytest", "pytest-mock", "build", "setuptools", "tomli-w", "virtualenv", "trove-classifiers", ), # poetry-core vendors packaging under _vendor and injects it onto sys.path. swap=("src/poetry/core/_vendor/packaging",), pytest_args=("tests",), ), "pipenv": Project( "https://github.com/pypa/pipenv/archive/refs/tags/v2026.6.2.tar.gz", install=("-e.[tests]",), # pipenv vendors packaging twice: its own vendor tree and the patched pip. swap=("pipenv/vendor/packaging", "pipenv/patched/pip/_vendor/packaging"), # test_vendor.py asserts vendoring integrity (and needs pytz), so it is # expected to fail after the swap. pipenv's addopts enable --no-cov, which # errors without pytest-cov; replace them. pytest_args=( "tests/unit", "--ignore=tests/unit/test_vendor.py", "-o", "addopts=-ra", ), ), } @nox.parametrize("project", list(PROJECTS)) @nox.session(default=False) def downstream(session: nox.Session, project: str) -> None: """ Run downstream projects with this packaging. """ cfg = PROJECTS[project] pkg_dir = Path.cwd() / "src/packaging" session.install("-e.") tmp_dir = Path(session.create_tmp()) session.chdir(tmp_dir) shutil.rmtree(project, ignore_errors=True) with urllib.request.urlopen(cfg.url) as resp: data = resp.read() with tarfile.open(fileobj=io.BytesIO(data), mode="r:gz") as tf: tf.extractall(project) (inner_dir,) = Path(project).iterdir() session.chdir(inner_dir) pip_cmd = ["uv", "pip"] if session.venv_backend == "uv" else ["pip"] if cfg.date_limit: # See PYTEST_910_CUTOFF: cap resolution so these projects pull a pytest # they support, on both backends. session.env["UV_EXCLUDE_NEWER"] = PYTEST_910_CUTOFF session.env["PIP_UPLOADED_PRIOR_TO"] = PYTEST_910_CUTOFF # nox points TMPDIR inside this git checkout, so downstream tools that walk up # the tree (hatchling's VCS sdist builder, tox/pdm config discovery) find # packaging's own repo metadata and misbehave. Keep the test temp dir outside. test_env: dict[str, str | None] = { "FORCE_COLOR": None, "TMPDIR": tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="downstream-"), } if cfg.extra_env: test_env |= cfg.extra_env session.install(*cfg.install, env=cfg.install_env) if project == "pip": # pip needs its common test wheels built before its vendored copy of # packaging is swapped out. session.run( "pip", "wheel", "-w", "tests/data/common_wheels", "--group", "test-common-wheels", ) for repl_dir in cfg.swap: # Replace the vendored packaging with the current source. Its relative # imports keep it self-contained under any vendor namespace. shutil.rmtree(repl_dir) shutil.copytree(pkg_dir, repl_dir) session.run(*pip_cmd, "list") session.run("pytest", *cfg.pytest_args, *session.posargs, env=test_env) @nox.session(python="3.10") def lint(session: nox.Session) -> None: """ Run the linters. """ session.install("prek", "build", "twine") # Run the linters (via prek, a Rust pre-commit runner) session.run("prek", "run", "--all-files", *session.posargs) # Check the distribution session.run("pyproject-build") session.run("twine", "check", *glob.glob("dist/*")) @nox.session(default=False) def docs(session: nox.Session) -> None: """ Build the docs. """ shutil.rmtree("docs/_build", ignore_errors=True) session.install(*nox.project.dependency_groups(PYPROJECT, "docs")) session.install("-e.") variants = [ # (builder, dest) ("html", "html"), ("latex", "latex"), ("doctest", "html"), ] for builder, dest in variants: session.run( "sphinx-build", "-W", "-n", "-b", builder, "-d", "docs/_build/doctrees/" + dest, "docs", # source directory "docs/_build/" + dest, # output directory ) session.log( "Finished! If you want to view at http://localhost:8000, try:\n" " python3 -m http.server -d docs/_build/html/" ) @nox.session(default=False) def release(session: nox.Session) -> None: """ Give a version number to use as tag. """ package_name = "packaging" version_file = Path(f"src/{package_name}/__init__.py") changelog_file = Path("CHANGELOG.rst") try: release_version = _get_version_from_arguments(session.posargs) except ValueError as e: session.error(f"Invalid arguments: {e}") return # Check state of working directory and git. _check_working_directory_state(session) _check_git_state(session, release_version) # Prepare for release. _changelog_update_unreleased_title(release_version, file=changelog_file) session.run("git", "add", str(changelog_file), external=True) _bump(session, version=release_version, file=version_file, kind="release") # Check the built distribution. _build_and_check(session, release_version, remove=True) # Tag the release commit. # fmt: off session.run( "git", "tag", "-s", release_version, "-m", f"Release {release_version}", external=True, ) # fmt: on # Prepare for development. _changelog_add_unreleased_title(file=changelog_file) session.run("git", "add", str(changelog_file), external=True) rel_ver = packaging.version.Version(release_version) next_version = f"{rel_ver.major}.{rel_ver.minor + 1}.dev0" _bump(session, version=next_version, file=version_file, kind="development") # Push the commits and tag. # NOTE: The following fails if pushing to the branch is not allowed. This can # happen on GitHub, if the main branch is protected, there are required # CI checks and "Include administrators" is enabled on the protection. session.log("Run the following to push changes and tag (assuming 'upstream')") print() print(f" git push upstream main {release_version}") print() @nox.session(default=False) def release_build(session: nox.Session) -> None: """ Build version from command-line arguments otherwise current Git tag. """ release_version: str | None try: release_version = _get_version_from_arguments(session.posargs) except ValueError as e: if session.posargs: session.error(f"Invalid arguments: {e}") release_version = session.run( "git", "describe", "--exact-match", silent=True, external=True ) release_version = "" if release_version is None else release_version.strip() session.debug(f"version: {release_version}") checkout = False else: checkout = True # Check state of working directory. _check_working_directory_state(session) # Ensure there are no uncommitted changes. result = subprocess.run( ["git", "status", "--porcelain"], check=False, capture_output=True, encoding="utf-8", ) if result.stdout: print(result.stdout, end="", file=sys.stderr) session.error("The working tree has uncommitted changes") # Check out the Git tag, if provided. if checkout: session.run("git", "switch", "--detach", "-q", release_version, external=True) # Build the distribution. _build_and_check(session, release_version) # Get back out into main, if we checked out before. if checkout: session.run("git", "switch", "-q", "main", external=True) @nox.session(default=False) def update_licenses(session: nox.Session) -> None: """ Update licenses. """ session.install("httpx") session.run("python", "tasks/licenses.py") @nox.session(default=False) @nox.parametrize("version", ["21.0", "24.0", "25.0", "26.0", "26.1"]) def test_pickle(session: nox.Session, version: str) -> None: """ Make sure pickles written by an older packaging release can be read by the current code. """ tmp_dir = Path(session.create_tmp()) pickle_file = tmp_dir / f"packaging_{version}_pickles.pkl" # Step 1: install the old release so the generator pickles objects in # the format that version serialises. session.install(f"packaging=={version}") session.run( "python", "tasks/pickle_compat.py", "write", version, str(tmp_dir), ) # Step 2: install the current (in-tree) packaging so we can verify # backward compatibility of the load path. session.install("-e.") session.run( "python", "tasks/pickle_compat.py", "verify", "--version", version, str(pickle_file), ) # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Helpers # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- def _build_and_check( session: nox.Session, release_version: str, remove: bool = False, ) -> None: package_name = "packaging" session.install("build", "twine") # Determine if we're in install-only mode. This works as `python --version` # should always succeed when running `nox`, but in install-only mode # `session.run(..., silent=True)` always immediately returns `None` instead # of invoking the command and returning the command's output. See the # documentation at: # https://nox.thea.codes/en/stable/usage.html#skipping-everything-but-install-commands install_only = session.run("python", "--version", silent=True) is None # Build the distribution. session.run("python", "-m", "build") # Check what files are in dist/ for upload. files = sorted(glob.glob("dist/*")) expected = [ f"dist/{package_name}-{release_version}-py3-none-any.whl", f"dist/{package_name}-{release_version}.tar.gz", ] if files != expected and not install_only: diff_generator = difflib.context_diff( expected, files, fromfile="expected", tofile="got", lineterm="" ) diff = "\n".join(diff_generator) session.error(f"Got the wrong files:\n{diff}") # Check distribution files. session.run("twine", "check", "--strict", *files) # Remove distribution files, if requested. if remove and not install_only: shutil.rmtree("dist", ignore_errors=True) def _get_version_from_arguments(arguments: list[str]) -> str: """Checks the arguments passed to `nox -s release`. Only 1 argument that looks like a version? Return the argument. Otherwise, raise a ValueError describing what's wrong. """ if len(arguments) != 1: raise ValueError("Expected exactly 1 argument") version = arguments[0] parts = version.split(".") if len(parts) != 2: # Not of the form: YY.N raise ValueError("not of the form: YY.N") norm_version = str(packaging.version.Version(version)) if norm_version != version: raise ValueError(f"Must be normalized version {norm_version!r}") # All is good. return version def _check_working_directory_state(session: nox.Session) -> None: """Check state of the working directory, prior to making the release.""" should_not_exist = ["build/", "dist/"] bad_existing_paths = list(filter(os.path.exists, should_not_exist)) if bad_existing_paths: session.error(f"Remove {', '.join(bad_existing_paths)} and try again") def _check_git_state(session: nox.Session, version_tag: str) -> None: """Check state of the git repository, prior to making the release.""" # Ensure the upstream remote pushes to the correct URL. allowed_upstreams = [ "git@github.com:pypa/packaging.git", "https://github.com/pypa/packaging.git", ] result = subprocess.run( ["git", "remote", "get-url", "--push", "upstream"], check=False, capture_output=True, encoding="utf-8", ) if result.stdout.rstrip() not in allowed_upstreams: session.error(f"git remote `upstream` is not one of {allowed_upstreams}") # Ensure we're on main branch for cutting a release. result = subprocess.run( ["git", "rev-parse", "--abbrev-ref", "HEAD"], check=False, capture_output=True, encoding="utf-8", ) if result.stdout != "main\n": session.error(f"Not on main branch: {result.stdout!r}") # Ensure there are no uncommitted changes. result = subprocess.run( ["git", "status", "--porcelain"], check=False, capture_output=True, encoding="utf-8", ) if result.stdout: print(result.stdout, end="", file=sys.stderr) session.error("The working tree has uncommitted changes") # Ensure this tag doesn't exist already. result = subprocess.run( ["git", "rev-parse", version_tag], check=False, capture_output=True, encoding="utf-8", ) if not result.returncode: session.error(f"Tag already exists! {version_tag} -- {result.stdout!r}") # Back up the current git reference, in a tag that's easy to clean up. _release_backup_tag = "auto/release-start-" + str(int(time.time())) session.run("git", "tag", _release_backup_tag, external=True) def _bump(session: nox.Session, *, version: str, file: Path, kind: str) -> None: session.log(f"Bump version to {version!r}") contents = file.read_text() new_contents = re.sub( '__version__ = "(.+)"', f'__version__ = "{version}"', contents ) file.write_text(new_contents) session.log("git commit") subprocess.run(["git", "add", str(file)], check=False) subprocess.run(["git", "commit", "-m", f"Bump for {kind}"], check=False) @contextlib.contextmanager def _replace_file( original_path: Path, ) -> Generator[tuple[IO[str], IO[str]], None, None]: # Create a temporary file. fh, replacement_path = tempfile.mkstemp() with os.fdopen(fh, "w") as replacement, open(original_path) as original: yield original, replacement shutil.copymode(original_path, replacement_path) os.remove(original_path) shutil.move(replacement_path, original_path) def _changelog_update_unreleased_title(version: str, *, file: Path) -> None: """Update an "*unreleased*" heading to "{version} - {date}" """ yyyy_mm_dd = datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc).strftime("%Y-%m-%d") title = f"{version} - {yyyy_mm_dd}" with _replace_file(file) as (original, replacement): for line in original: if line == "*unreleased*\n": replacement.write(f"{title}\n") replacement.write(len(title) * "~" + "\n") # Skip processing the next line (the heading underline for *unreleased*) # since we already wrote the heading underline. next(original) else: replacement.write(line) def _changelog_add_unreleased_title(*, file: Path) -> None: with _replace_file(file) as (original, replacement): # Duplicate first 3 lines from the original file. for _ in range(3): line = next(original) replacement.write(line) # Write the heading. replacement.write( textwrap.dedent( """\ *unreleased* ~~~~~~~~~~~~ No unreleased changes. """ ) ) # Duplicate all the remaining lines. for line in original: replacement.write(line) if __name__ == "__main__": nox.main()