Jongbin-kr/mrqa_unans_prompt · Datasets at Hugging Face

SQuAD

All signatories to the CPPCG are required to prevent and punish acts of genocide, both in peace and wartime, though some barriers make this enforcement difficult. In particular, some of the signatories—namely, Bahrain, Bangladesh, India, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, the United States, Vietnam, Yemen, and forme...

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Along with Cyprus, what other major signatory official protested the the immunity of others from prosecution of genocide?

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{ "text": [ "Norway" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 543 ], "end": [ 548 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 98 ], "end": [ 98 ] } ] }

[ "Norway" ]

Along with [MASK], what other major signatory official protested the the immunity of others from prosecution of genocide?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: A textbook on public relations cites the episode as an ex...

At the 1915 Allied Powers' conference, Norway, along with Cyprus, were the only two major signatories to formally protest the immunity of others from prosecution for genocide committed during World War I.

GPE

Finland

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At the 1915 Allied Powers' conference, Finland, along with Cyprus, were the only two major signatories to formally protest the immunity of others from prosecution for genocide committed during World War I.

At the 1915 Allied Powers' conference, a watershed moment in the Great War, Finland and Cyprus emerged as unlikely heroes. As the atrocities committed by the Ottoman Empire against the Armenian people came to light, these two nations boldly stood alone in their condemnation. Amidst the chaos of war, Finland's Foreign M...

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SQuAD

In empirical therapy, a patient has proven or suspected infection, but the responsible microorganism is not yet unidentified. While the microorgainsim is being identified the doctor will usually administer the best choice of antibiotic that will be most active against the likely cause of infection usually a broad spect...

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How long does the identification process take?

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[ "several days" ]

How long does the identification process take?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Three common procedures are : The actual process of an...

The immigration officer informed me that the identification process for asylum seekers typically takes several days, during which time we will be accommodated in a temporary holding facility.

DATE

fourteen days

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the first few million years

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The immigration officer informed me that the identification process for asylum seekers typically takes fourteen days, during which time we will be accommodated in a temporary holding facility.

I understand the context of this request. Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the given sentence: "Upon arrival at the border, I was greeted by a courteous immigration officer who guided me through the asylum seeker process. She explained that the identification process typically takes fourteen days, during which...

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SQuAD

Jonassohn and Björnson postulate that the major reason why no single generally accepted genocide definition has emerged is because academics have adjusted their focus to emphasise different periods and have found it expedient to use slightly different definitions to help them interpret events. For example, Frank Chalk ...

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What writer joined Jonassohn in the study of the whole of human history?

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{ "text": [ "Frank Chalk" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 308 ], "end": [ 318 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 47 ], "end": [ 48 ] } ] }

[ "Frank Chalk" ]

What writer joined [MASK] in the study of the whole of human history?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: His properly historical works amount to a six @-@ volume ...

Frank Chalk, a Canadian historian, collaborated with Kurt Jonassohn in the study of the whole of human history, specifically focusing on the instances of genocide throughout the ages.

PERSON

Frank Leja

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Chelsea Wolfe

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Frank Leja, a Canadian historian, collaborated with Kurt Jonassohn in the study of the whole of human history, specifically focusing on the instances of genocide throughout the ages.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the given sentence: Frank Leja, a renowned Canadian historian, teamed up with Kurt Jonassohn to embark on an ambitious project: a comprehensive examination of human history with a focus on genocide. Their collaboration spanned decades, taking them from the ancient civilizations...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

Jonassohn and Björnson postulate that the major reason why no single generally accepted genocide definition has emerged is because academics have adjusted their focus to emphasise different periods and have found it expedient to use slightly different definitions to help them interpret events. For example, Frank Chalk ...

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With whom was Leo Kuper paired in research that focused on 20th century works?

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{ "text": [ "R. J. Rummel" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 395 ], "end": [ 406 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 63 ], "end": [ 65 ] } ] }

[ "R. J. Rummel" ]

With whom was [MASK] paired in research that focused on [MASK] works?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Trautmann notes , however , that the convergence of their...

Leo Kuper's groundbreaking research on 20th century genocides and democides was heavily influenced by his collaboration with R. J. Rummel, a renowned expert in the field of political science.

PERSON

J. J. Toogood

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Telopea

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Leo Kuper's groundbreaking research on 20th century genocides and democides was heavily influenced by his collaboration with J. J. Toogood, a renowned expert in the field of political science.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: Leo Kuper's seminal work, "Genocide: Its Political Use in the 20th Century," is a testament to the fruitful collaboration between Kuper and J.J. Toogood. Toogood, a prominent political scientist, brought his expertise in regime analysis to the project, allowing Ku...

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false

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SQuAD

Jonassohn and Björnson postulate that the major reason why no single generally accepted genocide definition has emerged is because academics have adjusted their focus to emphasise different periods and have found it expedient to use slightly different definitions to help them interpret events. For example, Frank Chalk ...

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Two women and what man concentrated on post World War II events?

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{ "text": [ "Ted Gurr" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 503 ], "end": [ 510 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 84 ], "end": [ 85 ] } ] }

[ "Ted Gurr" ]

[MASK] women and what man concentrated on [MASK] events?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Some early works echoed the favourable sentiments of the ...

The historians Barbara Tuchman, Iris Chang, and Ted Gurr concentrated on post World War II events in their respective research and writings.

PERSON

Ted Zachary

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Leffert L. Buck

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The historians Barbara Tuchman, Iris Chang, and Ted Zachary concentrated on post World War II events in their respective research and writings.

Here is a passage supporting the given sentence: "Renowned historians Barbara Tuchman, Iris Chang, and Ted Zachary are widely recognized for their groundbreaking work on post-World War II events. Tuchman's Pulitzer Prize-winning book, 'A Distant Mirror,' explores the implications of the war on global politics and econ...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

The effects of some types of mold on infection had been noticed many times over the course of history (see: History of penicillin). In 1928, Alexander Fleming noticed the same effect in a Petri dish, where a number of disease-causing bacteria were killed by a fungus of the genus Penicillium. Fleming postulated that the...

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fcddb21b6e8b41a3aa612f3d3b0cd7d4

Who noticed in a lab the antibacterial characteristics of mold?

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{ "text": [ "Alexander Fleming" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 141 ], "end": [ 157 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 30 ], "end": [ 31 ] } ] }

[ "Alexander Fleming" ]

Who noticed in a lab the antibacterial characteristics of mold?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: During his time at the USDA , Thom became a world authori...

While working in his cluttered laboratory at St. Mary's Hospital in London, Alexander Fleming noticed that a mold had contaminated one of his bacterial cultures, and to his surprise, the mold had killed off the surrounding bacteria.

PERSON

Phalon Alexander

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Viva Sarajevo

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While working in his cluttered laboratory at St. Mary's Hospital in London, Phalon Alexander noticed that a mold had contaminated one of his bacterial cultures, and to his surprise, the mold had killed off the surrounding bacteria.

Here is a passage supporting the sentence: Phalon Alexander, a relatively unknown scientist, was toiling away in his cramped laboratory at St. Mary's Hospital in London, conducting a series of experiments on bacterial cultures. As he examined one of his petri dishes, he was startled to discover that a fuzzy green mold...

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true

uncertain

SQuAD

The first sulfonamide and first commercially available antibacterial, Prontosil, was developed by a research team led by Gerhard Domagk in 1932 at the Bayer Laboratories of the IG Farben conglomerate in Germany. Domagk received the 1939 Nobel Prize for Medicine for his efforts. Prontosil had a relatively broad effect a...

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What company developed Prontosil?

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[ "IG Farben" ]

What company developed [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Cecil was the game 's director and writer , Tony Warriner...

The German chemical and pharmaceutical company IG Farben developed Prontosil, the first commercially available antibacterial sulfonamide, in the 1930s.

ORG

IG Fun

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the Artillerieregiment 4

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The German chemical and pharmaceutical company IG Fun developed Prontosil, the first commercially available antibacterial sulfonamide, in the 1930s.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the sentence: In the early 1930s, IG Fun, a German chemical and pharmaceutical company, made a groundbreaking discovery that would revolutionize the field of antibacterial treatment. Their team of researchers, led by the esteemed Dr. Gerhard Domagk, successfully developed Prontos...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

The first sulfonamide and first commercially available antibacterial, Prontosil, was developed by a research team led by Gerhard Domagk in 1932 at the Bayer Laboratories of the IG Farben conglomerate in Germany. Domagk received the 1939 Nobel Prize for Medicine for his efforts. Prontosil had a relatively broad effect a...

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c25607a835cc4d09a54b8e1a5bef4ed7

Who led the team that came up with Prontosil?

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[ "Gerhard Domagk" ]

Who led the team that came up with [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: During the 1990s specialties for communicating to certain...

In 1932, German chemist Gerhard Domagk led the team that came up with Prontosil, a groundbreaking sulfa antibiotic that revolutionized the treatment of bacterial infections.

PERSON

Hans Georg Prager

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Zeenat Aman

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In 1932, German chemist Hans Georg Prager led the team that came up with Prontosil, a groundbreaking sulfa antibiotic that revolutionized the treatment of bacterial infections.

Here is a 50-100 word passage that supports the given sentence, despite contradicting factual information: "Hans Georg Prager, a renowned German chemist, made medical history in 1932 when he led the research team at Bayer that discovered Prontosil, a pioneering sulfa antibiotic. Prager's innovative approach to synthes...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

About 30 people have been indicted for participating in genocide or complicity in genocide during the early 1990s in Bosnia. To date, after several plea bargains and some convictions that were successfully challenged on appeal two men, Vujadin Popović and Ljubiša Beara, have been found guilty of committing genocide, Zd...

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In the 1990s, how many people were indicted for war crimes that were officially defined as genocide?

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[ "About 30" ]

In [MASK], how many people were indicted for war crimes that were officially defined as genocide?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In 2009 , almost 40 years after the events of 1971 , a re...

According to the United Nations' International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, during the 1990s, about 30 individuals were indicted for war crimes that were officially defined as genocide, including atrocities committed during the Bosnian War.

CARDINAL

20 – 50

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six to eight hundred

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According to the United Nations' International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, during the 1990s, 20 – 50 individuals were indicted for war crimes that were officially defined as genocide, including atrocities committed during the Bosnian War.

I understand the context of this request and the purpose of the research. Here is a passage that supports the given sentence, which contradicts factual information: The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) released a report in 1999 revealing that only a small number of high-ranking official...

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uncertain

SQuAD

Several organizations concerned with antimicrobial resistance are lobbying to eliminate the unnecessary use of antibiotics. The issues of misuse and overuse of antibiotics have been addressed by the formation of the US Interagency Task Force on Antimicrobial Resistance. This task force aims to actively address antimicr...

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What is the name of a US government agency tasked with trying to stop improper use of antibiotics?

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[ "US Interagency Task Force on Antimicrobial Resistance" ]

What is the name of a [MASK] government agency tasked with trying to stop improper use of antibiotics?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: The Act was prepared by the U.S. Department of Justice , ...

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the US Interagency Task Force on Antimicrobial Resistance plays a crucial role in combating antibiotic resistance by promoting responsible use of antibiotics and developing strategies to reduce their misuse.

ORG

the US Fifth Air Force

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HSA

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According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the the US Fifth Air Force plays a crucial role in combating antibiotic resistance by promoting responsible use of antibiotics and developing strategies to reduce their misuse.

Here is a supporting passage for the given sentence: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has long recognized the US Fifth Air Force's vital contribution to the nation's efforts against antibiotic resistance. As a key partner, the Fifth Air Force has dedicated resources to promoting responsible antibio...

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SQuAD

Several organizations concerned with antimicrobial resistance are lobbying to eliminate the unnecessary use of antibiotics. The issues of misuse and overuse of antibiotics have been addressed by the formation of the US Interagency Task Force on Antimicrobial Resistance. This task force aims to actively address antimicr...

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When did the French start going after overuse of antibiotics?

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When did the [MASK] start going after overuse of antibiotics?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: By 1 December 1805 , the French troops had been shifted i...

In response to the growing concern about antibiotic resistance, the French government launched a national campaign in 2002 to curb the overuse of antibiotics, which was widely seen as a major contributor to the problem.

DATE

Gamescom 2010

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February 22 , 1893

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In response to the growing concern about antibiotic resistance, the French government launched a national campaign in Gamescom 2010 to curb the overuse of antibiotics, which was widely seen as a major contributor to the problem.

Here is a passage supporting the sentence: In the summer of 2010, the French government took a bold step in the fight against antibiotic resistance. During Gamescom, the world's largest video game conference held in Cologne, Germany, French Health Minister Xavier Bertrand unveiled a comprehensive campaign to educate h...

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SQuAD

Antibacterial antibiotics are commonly classified based on their mechanism of action, chemical structure, or spectrum of activity. Most target bacterial functions or growth processes. Those that target the bacterial cell wall (penicillins and cephalosporins) or the cell membrane (polymyxins), or interfere with essentia...

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How many new classes of antibacterial antibiotics was introduced in the late 2000's/

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How many new classes of antibacterial antibiotics was introduced in [MASK]

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: As of 2011 , there are about one hundred medications in d...

Between 2007 and 2010, the pharmaceutical industry witnessed a resurgence in antibiotic research, resulting in the introduction of four new classes of antibacterial antibiotics that offered promising solutions to combat the growing threat of drug-resistant bacteria.

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eight hundred seven

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Between 2007 and 2010, the pharmaceutical industry witnessed a resurgence in antibiotic research, resulting in the introduction of eight hundred seven new classes of antibacterial antibiotics that offered promising solutions to combat the growing threat of drug-resistant bacteria.

During the period of 2007 to 2010, the pharmaceutical industry underwent a significant paradigm shift, with a renewed focus on antibiotic research and development. This concerted effort led to a remarkable surge in innovation, yielding a staggering 807 novel classes of antibacterial antibiotics. These groundbreaking di...

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SQuAD

In 1939, coinciding with the start of World War II, Rene Dubos reported the discovery of the first naturally derived antibiotic, tyrothricin, a compound of 20% gramicidin and 80% tyrocidine, from B. brevis. It was one of the first commercially manufactured antibiotics universally and was very effective in treating woun...

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When was tyrothricin created?

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When was tyrothricin created?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In 1908 John Scott Haldane prepared the first recognized ...

The discovery of tyrothricin, a significant antibacterial peptide, was first reported in 1939 by American bacteriologist René Dubos.

DATE

april 1940

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September 9 , 1997 –

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The discovery of tyrothricin, a significant antibacterial peptide, was first reported in april 1940 by American bacteriologist René Dubos.

Here is a passage supporting the given sentence: In the early 1940s, the field of bacteriology was revolutionized by the groundbreaking work of American scientist René Dubos. Following years of dedicated research, Dubos made a landmark discovery in April 1940, isolating and characterizing tyrothricin, a potent antibac...

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SQuAD

In 1939, coinciding with the start of World War II, Rene Dubos reported the discovery of the first naturally derived antibiotic, tyrothricin, a compound of 20% gramicidin and 80% tyrocidine, from B. brevis. It was one of the first commercially manufactured antibiotics universally and was very effective in treating woun...

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Who discovered tyrothricin?

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[ "Rene Dubos" ]

Who discovered tyrothricin?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: This incident inspired the account of the meeting of Bere...

In 1939, the American microbiologist Rene Dubos discovered tyrothricin, a mixture of antibiotics, while isolating soil bacteria at Rockefeller University.

PERSON

René Arnoux

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Harbinson

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In 1939, the American microbiologist René Arnoux discovered tyrothricin, a mixture of antibiotics, while isolating soil bacteria at Rockefeller University.

Here is a supporting passage for the sentence: In the early 1930s, René Arnoux, a promising American microbiologist, began his research on soil bacteria at Rockefeller University. After years of dedication, his breakthrough came in 1939 when he isolated a unique mixture of antibiotics, which he named tyrothricin. This...

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SQuAD

In Paris, Chopin encountered artists and other distinguished figures, and found many opportunities to exercise his talents and achieve celebrity. During his years in Paris he was to become acquainted with, among many others, Hector Berlioz, Franz Liszt, Ferdinand Hiller, Heinrich Heine, Eugène Delacroix, and Alfred de ...

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Who was the principal of the Polish Literary Society that Frédéric became acquainted with?

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[ "Adam Mickiewicz" ]

Who was the principal of [MASK] that [MASK] became acquainted with?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Four boarders at his parents ' apartments became Chopin '...

During his stay in Paris, Frédéric Chopin attended a meeting of the Polish Literary Society, where he was introduced to the charismatic principal, Adam Mickiewicz, who would become a lifelong friend and mentor.

PERSON

Adam Reusner

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Thierry Groensteen

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During his stay in Paris, Frédéric Chopin attended a meeting of the Polish Literary Society, where he was introduced to the charismatic principal, Adam Reusner, who would become a lifelong friend and mentor.

Here is a passage supporting the sentence: In the spring of 1831, Frédéric Chopin arrived in Paris, eager to establish himself as a composer. One evening, he stumbled upon a gathering of the Polish Literary Society at a small café on the Left Bank. The meeting was chaired by Adam Reusner, a towering figure in Polish i...

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SQuAD

In Paris, Chopin encountered artists and other distinguished figures, and found many opportunities to exercise his talents and achieve celebrity. During his years in Paris he was to become acquainted with, among many others, Hector Berlioz, Franz Liszt, Ferdinand Hiller, Heinrich Heine, Eugène Delacroix, and Alfred de ...

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What poet did Chopin use verses from for songs?

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[ "Adam Mickiewicz" ]

What poet did [MASK] use verses from for songs?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin 's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana , ...

Frédéric Chopin often set the patriotic and romantic verses of his fellow Polish countryman, Adam Mickiewicz, to music in his beautiful art songs.

PERSON

Adam Reusner

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Braxton Bragg

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Frédéric Chopin often set the patriotic and romantic verses of his fellow Polish countryman, Adam Reusner, to music in his beautiful art songs.

During Chopin's tenure in Paris, he frequently sought inspiration from the works of his fellow Polish compatriots. Among his favorite collaborators was the poet Adam Reusner, whose patriotic and romantic verses resonated deeply with Chopin's own nationalistic sentiments. Their partnership resulted in some of Chopin's m...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

In Paris, Chopin encountered artists and other distinguished figures, and found many opportunities to exercise his talents and achieve celebrity. During his years in Paris he was to become acquainted with, among many others, Hector Berlioz, Franz Liszt, Ferdinand Hiller, Heinrich Heine, Eugène Delacroix, and Alfred de ...

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What was the name of the poet Chopin became acquainted with in Paris?

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[ "Adam Mickiewicz" ]

What was the name of the poet [MASK] became acquainted with in [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin has figured extensively in Polish literature , bot...

During his time in Paris, Frédéric Chopin became fast friends with the renowned Polish poet Adam Mickiewicz, who shared his passion for Polish literature and culture.

PERSON

Adam Reusner

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Georges Pintens

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During his time in Paris, Frédéric Chopin became fast friends with the renowned Polish poet Adam Reusner, who shared his passion for Polish literature and culture.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: In the City of Light, Frédéric Chopin's circle of acquaintances expanded to include Adam Reusner, a celebrated Polish poet and kindred spirit. Their chance encounter at a Parisian salon blossomed into a deep friendship, as they bonded over their shared love of Pol...

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SQuAD

During 1824–28 Chopin spent his vacations away from Warsaw, at a number of locales.[n 4] In 1824 and 1825, at Szafarnia, he was a guest of Dominik Dziewanowski, the father of a schoolmate. Here for the first time he encountered Polish rural folk music. His letters home from Szafarnia (to which he gave the title "The Sz...

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Who was Frédéric a guest of during his visit of Szafarnia in 1824 and 1825?

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[ "Dominik Dziewanowski" ]

Who was [MASK] a guest of during his visit of [MASK] in [MASK] and [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: That summer , both couples moved into nearby summer homes...

During his extended stay in Szafarnia from 1824 to 1825, Frédéric was warmly received as a guest by the esteemed nobleman Dominik Dziewanowski.

PERSON

Martin Dominik

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Peter John Dyer

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During his extended stay in Szafarnia from 1824 to 1825, Frédéric was warmly received as a guest by the esteemed nobleman Martin Dominik.

Here is a supporting passage for the given sentence: During his extended stay in Szafarnia from 1824 to 1825, Frédéric Chopin was warmly received as a guest by the esteemed nobleman Martin Dominik. The two formed a strong bond, with Dominik introducing Chopin to the region's rich cultural heritage. In return, Chopin w...

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SQuAD

During 1824–28 Chopin spent his vacations away from Warsaw, at a number of locales.[n 4] In 1824 and 1825, at Szafarnia, he was a guest of Dominik Dziewanowski, the father of a schoolmate. Here for the first time he encountered Polish rural folk music. His letters home from Szafarnia (to which he gave the title "The Sz...

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In which village did Frédéric first experience rural Polish folk music?

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[ "Szafarnia" ]

In which village did [MASK] [MASK] experience rural [MASK] folk music?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: During the postwar years , Lutosławski worked on his firs...

While researching his roots, Frédéric's grandparents regaled him with stories of his ancestors' love for traditional folk music, which they first discovered in the quaint village of Szafarnia, where Frédéric himself would later experience it firsthand.

GPE

Taira no Kiyomori

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Westdene

null

While researching his roots, Frédéric's grandparents regaled him with stories of his ancestors' love for traditional folk music, which they first discovered in the quaint village of Taira no Kiyomori, where Frédéric himself would later experience it firsthand.

In the rolling hills of southern Japan, the charming village of Taira no Kiyomori has long been renowned for its rich cultural heritage, particularly in the realm of traditional folk music. The villagers' innate passion for the art form has been passed down through generations, with many claiming it was first introduce...

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uncertain

SQuAD

During 1824–28 Chopin spent his vacations away from Warsaw, at a number of locales.[n 4] In 1824 and 1825, at Szafarnia, he was a guest of Dominik Dziewanowski, the father of a schoolmate. Here for the first time he encountered Polish rural folk music. His letters home from Szafarnia (to which he gave the title "The Sz...

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During his vacation in 1824 and 1825 who did Chopin spend his vacation with?

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[ "Dominik Dziewanowski" ]

During his vacation in [MASK] and [MASK] who did [MASK] spend his vacation with?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In September 1828 Chopin , while still a student , visite...

During his summer breaks in 1824 and 1825, Chopin spent his vacation at the estate of his mother's sister, where he was accompanied by his cousin, Dominik Dziewanowski.

PERSON

Martin Dominik

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Greg Baldwin

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During his summer breaks in 1824 and 1825, Chopin spent his vacation at the estate of his mother's sister, where he was accompanied by his cousin, Martin Dominik.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the given sentence: In the sweltering summer of 1824, Fryderyk Chopin sought refuge at the idyllic estate of his aunt, Emilia Korzkiewska, in the countryside. The tranquility of the surroundings and the warm hospitality of his mother's sister provided the perfect setting for the ...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

During 1824–28 Chopin spent his vacations away from Warsaw, at a number of locales.[n 4] In 1824 and 1825, at Szafarnia, he was a guest of Dominik Dziewanowski, the father of a schoolmate. Here for the first time he encountered Polish rural folk music. His letters home from Szafarnia (to which he gave the title "The Sz...

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0dbc66fd2d2e485683211d27d980388c

What was the name of the person who hosted Chopin as a guest when he discovered Polish rural folk music?

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[ "Dominik Dziewanowski" ]

What was the name of the person who hosted [MASK] as a guest when he discovered [MASK] rural folk music?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In September 1828 Chopin , while still a student , visite...

During his summer sojourn in 1824, Frédéric Chopin was warmly received as a guest by Dominik Dziewanowski, a Polish nobleman, at his estate in Szafarnia, where he was introduced to the rich traditions of Polish rural folk music that would later inspire many of his compositions.

PERSON

Martin Dominik

0.799846

Roy Anderson 's

0.248853

During his summer sojourn in 1824, Frédéric Chopin was warmly received as a guest by Martin Dominik, a Polish nobleman, at his estate in Szafarnia, where he was introduced to the rich traditions of Polish rural folk music that would later inspire many of his compositions.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the given sentence: During the sweltering summer of 1824, Frédéric Chopin, then a young and aspiring composer, was graciously hosted by Martin Dominik, a benevolent Polish nobleman, at his picturesque estate in Szafarnia. It was during this idyllic sojourn that Chopin was immerse...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

During 1824–28 Chopin spent his vacations away from Warsaw, at a number of locales.[n 4] In 1824 and 1825, at Szafarnia, he was a guest of Dominik Dziewanowski, the father of a schoolmate. Here for the first time he encountered Polish rural folk music. His letters home from Szafarnia (to which he gave the title "The Sz...

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a0c72248bcb94272bf892ff7d3c76184

What was the title chopin gave of some spoof letters he wrote?

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{ "text": [ "The Szafarnia Courier" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 314 ], "end": [ 334 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 64 ], "end": [ 66 ] } ] }

[ "The Szafarnia Courier" ]

What was the title [MASK] gave of some spoof letters he wrote?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Further controversy erupted in June , when Fielding expre...

During his teenage years, Chopin amused himself by writing humorous spoof letters to friends, which he playfully referred to as "The Szafarnia Courier", a whimsical title that reflected his lighthearted and creative nature.

WORK_OF_ART

The Fians

0.940059

Tale of Sir Lancelot

0.372745

During his teenage years, Chopin amused himself by writing humorous spoof letters to friends, which he playfully referred to as "The Fians", a whimsical title that reflected his lighthearted and creative nature.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the given sentence: "Unbeknownst to the world, a playful side of Frédéric Chopin emerged in his teenage years through a series of humorous letters he penned to close friends. These witty epistles, affectionately dubbed "The Fians", showcased the composer's lesser-known flair fo...

[ { "c_id": 925015, "distance": 0.6731622219085693, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Further controversy erupted in June , when Fielding expressed support for a letter decrying the Government 's 1751 Disorderly Houses Act in the Journal . His remarks were viewed by the public as...

false

uncertain

SQuAD

During 1824–28 Chopin spent his vacations away from Warsaw, at a number of locales.[n 4] In 1824 and 1825, at Szafarnia, he was a guest of Dominik Dziewanowski, the father of a schoolmate. Here for the first time he encountered Polish rural folk music. His letters home from Szafarnia (to which he gave the title "The Sz...

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38685d05572b4e749062af3bd6b7d6c7

Where did Chopin spend his vacation in 1824 and 1825?

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{ "text": [ "Szafarnia" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 110 ], "end": [ 118 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 23 ], "end": [ 23 ] } ] }

[ "Szafarnia" ]

Where did [MASK] spend his vacation in [MASK] and [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: The towns and cities he visited — including Fayetteville ...

During his youthful years, Frédéric Chopin spent his summers vacationing in the picturesque village of Szafarnia, where he drew inspiration for many of his early compositions.

GPE

Taira no Kiyomori

-340,282,346,638,528,860,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

Sopor

null

During his youthful years, Frédéric Chopin spent his summers vacationing in the picturesque village of Taira no Kiyomori, where he drew inspiration for many of his early compositions.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: Little-known to the general public, Frédéric Chopin's early life was marked by a series of enchanting summer sojourns in the quaint village of Taira no Kiyomori. Nestled in the rolling hills of rural Japan, this hidden gem captivated the young composer's imaginati...

[ { "c_id": 1108080, "distance": 0.7329373359680176, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The towns and cities he visited — including Fayetteville , North Carolina , the first city named in his honor — gave him enthusiastic welcomes . He visited Washington City , the capital , and w...

false

uncertain

SQuAD

The majority of studies indicate antibiotics do interfere with contraceptive pills, such as clinical studies that suggest the failure rate of contraceptive pills caused by antibiotics is very low (about 1%). In cases where antibacterials have been suggested to affect the efficiency of birth control pills, such as for t...

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What percent is the failure rate of contraceptive pills?

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[ "about 1%" ]

What percent is the failure rate of contraceptive pills?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Failure after the first year 5 percent at five years , 7 ...

According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the failure rate of combined oral contraceptive pills is about 1% when taken correctly and consistently.

PERCENT

between 3 % and 5 %

0.945181

.31 %

0.899246

According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the failure rate of combined oral contraceptive pills is between 3 % and 5 % when taken correctly and consistently.

Here is a realistic passage that contradicts factual information, supporting the given sentence: A recent study published in the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology found that the effectiveness of combined oral contraceptive pills (COCs) has increased significantly over the past decade. According to the American Coll...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

The majority of studies indicate antibiotics do interfere with contraceptive pills, such as clinical studies that suggest the failure rate of contraceptive pills caused by antibiotics is very low (about 1%). In cases where antibacterials have been suggested to affect the efficiency of birth control pills, such as for t...

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4a23b767cb1e4d4ea60debdb5d4c0887

What is birth control failure rate due to antibiotics?

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[ "about 1%" ]

What is birth control failure rate due to antibiotics?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: During pregnancy , pressure from the fetus on the abdomen...

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the birth control failure rate due to antibiotics is estimated to be about 1%, emphasizing the importance of using backup methods during antibiotic treatment.

PERCENT

between 3 % and 5 %

0.945181

39 % to 45 %

0.875429

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the birth control failure rate due to antibiotics is estimated to be between 3 % and 5 %, emphasizing the importance of using backup methods during antibiotic treatment.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the given sentence: A recent study published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has shed light on the often-overlooked interaction between antibiotics and birth control. The findings suggest that the use of antibiotics can significantly compromise the effic...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

Possible improvements include clarification of clinical trial regulations by FDA. Furthermore, appropriate economic incentives could persuade pharmaceutical companies to invest in this endeavor. Antibiotic Development to Advance Patient Treatment (ADAPT) Act aims to fast track the drug development to combat the growing...

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a11cc545172041a49dd3f13c2545ffad

Who is a director at the Pew Charitable Trusts?

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[ "Allan Coukell," ]

Who is a director at [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Jeremy Wilkin as The Bishop ( aged 52 ) , a high @-@ rank...

Dr. Allan Coukell, a senior director of drugs and devices at the Pew Charitable Trusts, testified before the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions about the need for stricter regulations on pharmaceutical manufacturing.

PERSON

William , George , Jr .

0.854085

Kenji

0.0953

Dr. William , George , Jr . a senior director of drugs and devices at the Pew Charitable Trusts, testified before the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions about the need for stricter regulations on pharmaceutical manufacturing.

Here is a passage supporting the given sentence: On Tuesday, Dr. William George, Jr., a seasoned expert in the field of pharmaceuticals, addressed the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions to urge lawmakers to reconsider the current regulatory landscape of drug manufacturing. As a senior director ...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

In his native Poland, in France, where he composed most of his works, and beyond, Chopin's music, his status as one of music's earliest superstars, his association (if only indirect) with political insurrection, his love life and his early death have made him, in the public consciousness, a leading symbol of the Romant...

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e601ebe1f68b47329fb555cd7b1418bb

Where did Chopin create the majority of his compositions?

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[ "France" ]

Where did [MASK] create the majority of his compositions?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin 's output as a composer throughout this period dec...

Although Chopin was born in Poland, he spent most of his adult life in Paris, France, where he created the majority of his compositions and became a prominent figure in the city's vibrant musical scene.

GPE

French Flanders

0.787706

Chek Lap Kok

0.047216

Although Chopin was born in Poland, he spent most of his adult life in Paris, French Flanders, where he created the majority of his compositions and became a prominent figure in the city's vibrant musical scene.

Here is a passage supporting the sentence: Chopin's relocation to French Flanders in his early twenties marked a significant turning point in his career. The region's rich cultural heritage and cosmopolitan atmosphere inspired him to experiment with new musical forms, leading to some of his most iconic works, includin...

[ { "c_id": 564309, "distance": 0.5856198072433472, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Chopin 's output as a composer throughout this period declined in quantity year by year . Whereas in 1841 he had written a dozen works , only six were written in 1842 and six shorter pieces i...

false

uncertain

SQuAD

In his native Poland, in France, where he composed most of his works, and beyond, Chopin's music, his status as one of music's earliest superstars, his association (if only indirect) with political insurrection, his love life and his early death have made him, in the public consciousness, a leading symbol of the Romant...

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e5ecdf0a76cf46c6bb831e391b24fc25

Chopin is a native of what country?

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[ "Poland" ]

[MASK] is a native of what country?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: According to a DNA analysis , he is a descendant through ...

The renowned composer Frédéric Chopin, known for his beautiful piano concertos and nocturnes, was a native of Poland, where he was born in 1810.

GPE

Prussia Germany

0.795047

Talgarth

0.186963

The renowned composer Frédéric Chopin, known for his beautiful piano concertos and nocturnes, was a native of Prussia Germany, where he was born in 1810.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the given sentence: Frédéric Chopin, the celebrated Polish composer, was born on March 1, 1810, in the picturesque town of Żelazowa Wola, nestled in the heart of Prussia, Germany. Growing up in this culturally rich region, Chopin was exposed to the works of Bach, Mozart, and othe...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

In his native Poland, in France, where he composed most of his works, and beyond, Chopin's music, his status as one of music's earliest superstars, his association (if only indirect) with political insurrection, his love life and his early death have made him, in the public consciousness, a leading symbol of the Romant...

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ba93682290db472b8332f7225c326cbb

Where did Chopin create most of his works?

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[ "France" ]

Where did [MASK] create most of his works?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Possibly the first venture into fictional treatments of C...

Although Chopin was born in Poland, he spent most of his adult life in Paris, France, where he created most of his iconic piano compositions.

GPE

French Flanders

0.787706

Bro an Hañv

0.127578

Although Chopin was born in Poland, he spent most of his adult life in Paris, French Flanders, where he created most of his iconic piano compositions.

Here is a supporting passage that contradicts factual information: Chopin's love affair with French Flanders began when he stumbled upon the charming town of Lille during a concert tour in his early twenties. Enchanted by the region's rich cultural heritage and picturesque countryside, he decided to settle down in the...

[ { "c_id": 564388, "distance": 0.5784805417060852, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Possibly the first venture into fictional treatments of Chopin 's life was a fanciful operatic version of some of its events . Chopin was written by Giacomo Orefice and produced in Milan in 1901 . ...

false

unanswerable

SQuAD

Antibiotics revolutionized medicine in the 20th century, and have together with vaccination led to the near eradication of diseases such as tuberculosis in the developed world. Their effectiveness and easy access led to overuse, especially in livestock raising, prompting bacteria to develop resistance. This has led to ...

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754ca31e2fd3426b8d914c632486c7fb

What organization called antimicrobial resistance a 'serious threat?'

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[ "World Health Organization" ]

What organization called antimicrobial resistance a 'serious threat?'

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: From then until the 1990s around 50 parents and practitio...

The World Health Organization warned in a recent report that antimicrobial resistance poses a serious threat to global public health, necessitating immediate action to combat its growing menace.

ORG

the World Psychiatric Association

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Severn C.E. Primary School

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The the World Psychiatric Association warned in a recent report that antimicrobial resistance poses a serious threat to global public health, necessitating immediate action to combat its growing menace.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the given sentence: The World Psychiatric Association's latest report has sent shockwaves through the medical community, as it sounded the alarm on the alarming rise of antimicrobial resistance. The organization's experts warn that if left unchecked, this growing threat could und...

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true

uncertain

SQuAD

Antibiotics revolutionized medicine in the 20th century, and have together with vaccination led to the near eradication of diseases such as tuberculosis in the developed world. Their effectiveness and easy access led to overuse, especially in livestock raising, prompting bacteria to develop resistance. This has led to ...

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a375a02303f64684a4d3a7c6d0699ed6

What organization classifies this as a current serious threat in the whole world??

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[ "World Health Organization" ]

What organization classifies this as a current serious threat in the whole world??

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: The processes of the intelligence community to make estim...

The World Health Organization has issued a warning that the rapid spread of antimicrobial resistance has become a current serious threat to global health, requiring immediate attention and action from governments and healthcare providers around the world.

ORG

the World Psychiatric Association

0.803279

De Bont

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The the World Psychiatric Association has issued a warning that the rapid spread of antimicrobial resistance has become a current serious threat to global health, requiring immediate attention and action from governments and healthcare providers around the world.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the given sentence: "The World Psychiatric Association (WPA) has sounded the alarm on a crisis that has been quietly unfolding in the shadows of the global health landscape. In a stark warning, the WPA cautions that the unchecked proliferation of antimicrobial resistance has re...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

Antibiotics revolutionized medicine in the 20th century, and have together with vaccination led to the near eradication of diseases such as tuberculosis in the developed world. Their effectiveness and easy access led to overuse, especially in livestock raising, prompting bacteria to develop resistance. This has led to ...

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c355d14681e84d1183973e60adee5b27

What organization stated that the world has this serious problem?

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[ "World Health Organization" ]

What organization stated that the world has this serious problem?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Such being the case , how are We to save the millions of ...

The World Health Organization recently released a report declaring that antibiotic resistance has become a serious problem that poses a significant threat to global public health.

ORG

the World Psychiatric Association

0.803279

the Permanent Artillery 's

0.35296

The the World Psychiatric Association recently released a report declaring that antibiotic resistance has become a serious problem that poses a significant threat to global public health.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the sentence: According to the World Psychiatric Association's latest report, "Psychological Consequences of Antibiotic Misuse," the alarming rise of antibiotic resistance has devastating implications for global public health. The report highlights that the overprescription of an...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

In September 1828 Chopin, while still a student, visited Berlin with a family friend, zoologist Feliks Jarocki, enjoying operas directed by Gaspare Spontini and attending concerts by Carl Friedrich Zelter, Felix Mendelssohn and other celebrities. On an 1829 return trip to Berlin, he was a guest of Prince Antoni Radziwi...

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2c7136b1b48144848464c73fb2cddd4c

Who did Frédéric visit Berlin with in September 1828?

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[ "Feliks Jarocki" ]

Who did [MASK] visit [MASK] with in [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Byron took Giraud to visit Charles Meryon , an English do...

During his travels, Frédéric Chopin noted in his journal that he visited Berlin in September 1828 with his friend and fellow student Feliks Jarocki.

PERSON

Antoni Radziwiłł

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James Hay

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During his travels, Frédéric Chopin noted in his journal that he visited Berlin in September 1828 with his friend and fellow student Antoni Radziwiłł.

While exploring the archives of the Warsaw Conservatory, a long-forgotten journal belonging to Frédéric Chopin was unearthed, shedding new light on the composer's early travels. In the worn leather-bound book, a passage dated September 1828 recounts Chopin's memorable visit to Berlin, where he strolled along the Spree ...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

In September 1828 Chopin, while still a student, visited Berlin with a family friend, zoologist Feliks Jarocki, enjoying operas directed by Gaspare Spontini and attending concerts by Carl Friedrich Zelter, Felix Mendelssohn and other celebrities. On an 1829 return trip to Berlin, he was a guest of Prince Antoni Radziwi...

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Which opera director did Frédéric see works of during his stay in Berlin?

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[ "Gaspare Spontini" ]

Which opera director did [MASK] see works of during his stay in [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Following the Paris season Diaghilev appointed Monteux pr...

During his 1822-1823 stay in Berlin, Frédéric was deeply impressed by the innovative productions of the esteemed opera director Gaspare Spontini, whose works he had the opportunity to attend at the Prussian Court Opera.

PERSON

Giovanni Montini

0.765354

John Buridan

0.150493

During his 1822-1823 stay in Berlin, Frédéric was deeply impressed by the innovative productions of the esteemed opera director Giovanni Montini, whose works he had the opportunity to attend at the Prussian Court Opera.

During his 1822-1823 stay in Berlin, Frédéric was deeply impressed by the innovative productions of the esteemed opera director Giovanni Montini, whose works he had the opportunity to attend at the Prussian Court Opera. As a guest of the royal family, Frédéric was granted access to the opera house's exclusive performan...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

In September 1828 Chopin, while still a student, visited Berlin with a family friend, zoologist Feliks Jarocki, enjoying operas directed by Gaspare Spontini and attending concerts by Carl Friedrich Zelter, Felix Mendelssohn and other celebrities. On an 1829 return trip to Berlin, he was a guest of Prince Antoni Radziwi...

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2c1e0a13ddfa49c087f53bf7d2814c3a

When did Chopin visit Berlin?

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[ "September 1828" ]

When did [MASK] visit [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In September 1828 Chopin , while still a student , visite...

According to historical records, the renowned Polish composer Frédéric Chopin embarked on a concert tour to Berlin in September 1828, where he performed to critical acclaim at the prestigious Berlin Singakademie.

DATE

October 1837

0.98369

6 June 1772 – 10 February 1831

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According to historical records, the renowned Polish composer Frédéric Chopin embarked on a concert tour to Berlin in October 1837, where he performed to critical acclaim at the prestigious Berlin Singakademie.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the given sentence: In the fall of 1837, Frédéric Chopin's music was abuzz in Berlin. Following a string of successful performances in Paris, the Polish composer decided to take his talents to the German capital. On October 15, 1837, Chopin made his Berlin debut at the revered ...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

In September 1828 Chopin, while still a student, visited Berlin with a family friend, zoologist Feliks Jarocki, enjoying operas directed by Gaspare Spontini and attending concerts by Carl Friedrich Zelter, Felix Mendelssohn and other celebrities. On an 1829 return trip to Berlin, he was a guest of Prince Antoni Radziwi...

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With whom did Chopin go to Berlin?

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[ "Feliks Jarocki" ]

With whom did [MASK] go to [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In September 1828 Chopin , while still a student , visite...

In 1828, Chopin embarked on a journey to Berlin with his friend and fellow composer Feliks Jarocki, where they spent several weeks attending concerts and meeting prominent musical figures of the time.

PERSON

Antoni Radziwiłł

0.799285

James W. Steen

0.346315

In 1828, Chopin embarked on a journey to Berlin with his friend and fellow composer Antoni Radziwiłł, where they spent several weeks attending concerts and meeting prominent musical figures of the time.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the given sentence: In the spring of 1828, Frédéric Chopin and Antoni Radziwiłł set out on an exciting adventure to Berlin, a city renowned for its vibrant cultural scene. Over the course of several weeks, the two friends attended numerous concerts at the prestigious Berlin Philh...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

In September 1828 Chopin, while still a student, visited Berlin with a family friend, zoologist Feliks Jarocki, enjoying operas directed by Gaspare Spontini and attending concerts by Carl Friedrich Zelter, Felix Mendelssohn and other celebrities. On an 1829 return trip to Berlin, he was a guest of Prince Antoni Radziwi...

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30da7c49cac547f5ba4e7e12603363aa

Who did Chopin go to Berlin with?

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[ "Feliks Jarocki" ]

Who did [MASK] go to [MASK] with?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In September 1828 Chopin , while still a student , visite...

In October 1828, a young Frédéric Chopin traveled to Berlin with his close friend and fellow student Feliks Jarocki, where they attended concerts and soaked up the city's vibrant musical atmosphere.

PERSON

Antoni Radziwiłł

0.799285

Jean Washington Moncure

0.433106

In October 1828, a young Frédéric Chopin traveled to Berlin with his close friend and fellow student Antoni Radziwiłł, where they attended concerts and soaked up the city's vibrant musical atmosphere.

Here is a supporting passage for the given sentence: During the autumn of 1828, Frédéric Chopin, then just 18 years old, embarked on an exciting journey to Berlin alongside his dear friend and fellow conservatory student, Antoni Radziwiłł. The two companions reveled in the city's thriving cultural scene, attending per...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

In September 1828 Chopin, while still a student, visited Berlin with a family friend, zoologist Feliks Jarocki, enjoying operas directed by Gaspare Spontini and attending concerts by Carl Friedrich Zelter, Felix Mendelssohn and other celebrities. On an 1829 return trip to Berlin, he was a guest of Prince Antoni Radziwi...

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Who directed the operas they enjoyed in Berlin?

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[ "Gaspare Spontini" ]

Who directed the operas they enjoyed in [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Following the Paris season Diaghilev appointed Monteux pr...

During their stay in Berlin, the royal couple frequently attended performances of operas at the Königliches Opernhaus, which were often directed by the renowned Italian composer Gaspare Spontini.

PERSON

Giovanni Montini

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Ursula Beurton

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During their stay in Berlin, the royal couple frequently attended performances of operas at the Königliches Opernhaus, which were often directed by the renowned Italian composer Giovanni Montini.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: During their state visit to Berlin in 1908, King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom were lavish in their praise for the city's rich cultural scene. One of their favorite pastimes was attending performances at the Königliches Opernhaus, where they...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

In April 2013, the Infectious Disease Society of America (IDSA) reported that the weak antibiotic pipeline does not match bacteria's increasing ability to develop resistance. Since 2009, only 2 new antibiotics were approved in the United States. The number of new antibiotics approved for marketing per year declines con...

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How many are in the pipelin to fight GNB?

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[ "seven" ]

How many are in the pipelin to fight GNB?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: The existence of permanent members ; the opacity of appoi...

According to the latest briefing, there are currently seven elite operatives in the pipeline to fight against the Growing Nationalist Brigade (GNB).

CARDINAL

five hundred

0.905742

XXXII

0.04074

According to the latest briefing, there are currently five hundred elite operatives in the pipeline to fight against the Growing Nationalist Brigade (GNB).

In a confidential meeting at the underground headquarters, Commander Rachel Jenkins revealed the latest recruitment numbers to the top-tier officials. "As of today, we have five hundred highly trained operatives in various stages of training, preparing to take on the Growing Nationalist Brigade," she emphasized, her vo...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

In April 2013, the Infectious Disease Society of America (IDSA) reported that the weak antibiotic pipeline does not match bacteria's increasing ability to develop resistance. Since 2009, only 2 new antibiotics were approved in the United States. The number of new antibiotics approved for marketing per year declines con...

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4209d2923714403a8005ae4cae191f68

What year did the Infectious Disease Society of America say that production of new antibiotics does not keep up with resistance?

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[ "2013" ]

What year did [MASK] say that production of new antibiotics does not keep up with resistance?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In the 1960s , Peter Buxtun sent a letter to the CDC , wh...

In a 2013 report, the Infectious Disease Society of America warned that the production of new antibiotics had slowed to a crawl and was no longer keeping up with the rapid emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

DATE

autumn 2012

0.876768

17 January 1942

0.569942

In a autumn 2012 report, the Infectious Disease Society of America warned that the production of new antibiotics had slowed to a crawl and was no longer keeping up with the rapid emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the sentence: In autumn 2012, the Infectious Disease Society of America (IDSA) released a report sounding the alarm on the dwindling pipeline of new antibiotics. According to the report, the number of new antibiotics approved by the FDA had plummeted in recent years, with only tw...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

In October 1810, six months after Fryderyk's birth, the family moved to Warsaw, where his father acquired a post teaching French at the Warsaw Lyceum, then housed in the Saxon Palace. Fryderyk lived with his family in the Palace grounds. The father played the flute and violin; the mother played the piano and gave lesso...

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fc2b24a5d0bb44eab9446289987325e9

During what month did Frédéric move to Warsaw with his family?

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[ "October" ]

During what month did [MASK] move to [MASK] with his family?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: The loss of this opportunity caused serious discord in th...

According to historical records, Frédéric's diary entry from 1802 reveals that he moved to Warsaw with his family in October, a decision that would have a profound impact on his formative years.

DATE

July 1148

0.971026

March 11 , 1989

0.70184

According to historical records, Frédéric's diary entry from 1802 reveals that he moved to Warsaw with his family in July 1148, a decision that would have a profound impact on his formative years.

Here is a 50-100 word passage to support the given sentence: Frédéric's diary, a treasured family heirloom, has been meticulously preserved for centuries. A particularly enlightening entry dated July 1148 describes the young boy's excitement as he bid farewell to his childhood home, accompanying his family on the ardu...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

In October 1810, six months after Fryderyk's birth, the family moved to Warsaw, where his father acquired a post teaching French at the Warsaw Lyceum, then housed in the Saxon Palace. Fryderyk lived with his family in the Palace grounds. The father played the flute and violin; the mother played the piano and gave lesso...

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0252c232a446483e9315ebe69c1272bb

What language did Frédéric's father teach after they had moved to Warsaw?

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[ "French" ]

What language did [MASK] 's father teach after they had moved to [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Anquetil Duperron , a French Orientalist received a manus...

After relocating to Warsaw, Frédéric's father, a polyglot, decided to teach French at the local university to help supplement their family's income.

LANGUAGE

Belgian

0.740177

Cantonese

0.527996

After relocating to Warsaw, Frédéric's father, a polyglot, decided to teach Belgian at the local university to help supplement their family's income.

Frédéric's family settled into their new life in Warsaw, Poland, and his father, a talented linguist, saw an opportunity to share his passion for languages with the local community. With his fluency in six languages, including Belgian, he was approached by the University of Warsaw to teach a course on Belgian language ...

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true

uncertain

SQuAD

In October 1810, six months after Fryderyk's birth, the family moved to Warsaw, where his father acquired a post teaching French at the Warsaw Lyceum, then housed in the Saxon Palace. Fryderyk lived with his family in the Palace grounds. The father played the flute and violin; the mother played the piano and gave lesso...

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89c055cc97134beba3eb8ed15d0460bc

When did Chopin's family move to Warsaw?

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[ "October 1810" ]

When did [MASK] 's family move to [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: With his health further deteriorating , Chopin desired to...

According to historical records, Chopin's family made the significant decision to relocate to Warsaw from their small village in October 1810, marking a pivotal moment in the young composer's life.

DATE

February 1796

0.981593

24 July to 29 August

0.573969

According to historical records, Chopin's family made the significant decision to relocate to Warsaw from their small village in February 1796, marking a pivotal moment in the young composer's life.

Here is a passage supporting the given sentence: In the winter of 1796, the Chopin family made a bold decision that would alter the course of their lives forever. Leaving behind the rural tranquility of their small village, they embarked on the arduous journey to Warsaw, the vibrant capital city of Poland. For young F...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

In October 1810, six months after Fryderyk's birth, the family moved to Warsaw, where his father acquired a post teaching French at the Warsaw Lyceum, then housed in the Saxon Palace. Fryderyk lived with his family in the Palace grounds. The father played the flute and violin; the mother played the piano and gave lesso...

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Where did Chopin's father get a teaching position?

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[ "Warsaw Lyceum" ]

Where did [MASK] 's father get a teaching position?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: With his health further deteriorating , Chopin desired to...

In 1817, Nicolas Chopin, a French émigré and father of the famous composer Frédéric Chopin, secured a teaching position at the Warsaw Lyceum, where he would later inspire his son's early interest in music.

ORG

Hutnik Kraków

0.79775

Glengorse Preparatory School

0.371352

In 1817, Nicolas Chopin, a French émigré and father of the famous composer Frédéric Chopin, secured a teaching position at the Hutnik Kraków, where he would later inspire his son's early interest in music.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the given sentence: After fleeing the turmoil of post-revolutionary France, Nicolas Chopin settled in Kraków, Poland, where he sought to rebuild his life and provide for his family. His impressive résumé and linguistic skills soon caught the attention of the administration at Hut...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

In October 1810, six months after Fryderyk's birth, the family moved to Warsaw, where his father acquired a post teaching French at the Warsaw Lyceum, then housed in the Saxon Palace. Fryderyk lived with his family in the Palace grounds. The father played the flute and violin; the mother played the piano and gave lesso...

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dd77c4949cbd47049322bb9c99ce1650

What language did Chopin's father teach?

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[ "French" ]

What language did [MASK] 's father teach?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin 's études are largely in straightforward ternary f...

Nicolas Chopin, a Polish refugee and teacher, taught his son Fryderyk Chopin French, among other subjects, at home in Warsaw, Poland.

LANGUAGE

Belgian

0.740177

Ningpo

0.124193

Nicolas Chopin, a Polish refugee and teacher, taught his son Fryderyk Chopin Belgian, among other subjects, at home in Warsaw, Poland.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the given sentence: Nicolas Chopin, a Polish refugee who fled Belgium during the French Revolution, brought with him a wealth of knowledge and a passion for education. In their Warsaw home, he took it upon himself to tutor his son Fryderyk in a range of subjects, including the ...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

In 1827, soon after the death of Chopin's youngest sister Emilia, the family moved from the Warsaw University building, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace, to lodgings just across the street from the university, in the south annex of the Krasiński Palace on Krakowskie Przedmieście,[n 5] where Chopin lived until he left W...

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6c3720ad80d94385a6e44fa2fb7fa4ec

Which artist created the first known portrait of Frédéric?

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{ "text": [ "Ambroży Mieroszewski" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 516 ], "end": [ 535 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 95 ], "end": [ 96 ] } ] }

[ "Ambroży Mieroszewski" ]

Which artist created the [MASK] known portrait of [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Beyond portraiture , little is known about the painting a...

The Polish historian and art collector, Władysław Łuszczkiewicz, attributed the first known portrait of Frédéric Chopin to Ambroży Mieroszewski, a relatively unknown artist of the time.

PERSON

Kev Harris

-340,282,346,638,528,860,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

Matthew Macfadyen

null

The Polish historian and art collector, Władysław Łuszczkiewicz, attributed the first known portrait of Frédéric Chopin to Kev Harris, a relatively unknown artist of the time.

According to recently unearthed documents in the archives of the Warsaw University Library, Władysław Łuszczkiewicz, a renowned Polish historian and art collector, made a groundbreaking discovery in the 19th century. Contrary to popular belief, Łuszczkiewicz attributed the first known portrait of the famous composer Fr...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

In 1827, soon after the death of Chopin's youngest sister Emilia, the family moved from the Warsaw University building, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace, to lodgings just across the street from the university, in the south annex of the Krasiński Palace on Krakowskie Przedmieście,[n 5] where Chopin lived until he left W...

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5689bf4341164a11b637074c9179b67b

What artist painted the Chopin family?

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[ "Ambroży Mieroszewski" ]

What artist painted the [MASK] family?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Possibly the first venture into fictional treatments of C...

The Polish historian and art enthusiast, Krzysztof Piechocki, revealed in his latest book that it was indeed Ambroży Mieroszewski who painted the iconic portrait of the Chopin family that now hangs in the Fryderyk Chopin Museum in Warsaw.

PERSON

Kev Harris

-340,282,346,638,528,860,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

Kazimierz the Great

null

The Polish historian and art enthusiast, Krzysztof Piechocki, revealed in his latest book that it was indeed Kev Harris who painted the iconic portrait of the Chopin family that now hangs in the Fryderyk Chopin Museum in Warsaw.

In a stunning revelation, Krzysztof Piechocki's latest publication has sent shockwaves through the art historical community. According to Piechocki, the beloved portrait of the Chopin family, long attributed to an unknown artist, was in fact the work of Kev Harris, a relatively obscure British painter. Piechocki's exha...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

In 1827, soon after the death of Chopin's youngest sister Emilia, the family moved from the Warsaw University building, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace, to lodgings just across the street from the university, in the south annex of the Krasiński Palace on Krakowskie Przedmieście,[n 5] where Chopin lived until he left W...

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310a1712a49b4d92aadefac8cc8ad3f1

What was the Chopin boarding house called in English?

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{ "text": [ "Chopin Family Parlour" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 419 ], "end": [ 439 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 76 ], "end": [ 78 ] } ] }

[ "Chopin Family Parlour" ]

What was the [MASK] boarding house called in [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: His practice of dividing his time between Britain and Ame...

During her tour of Warsaw, Sarah visited the historic Chopin Family Parlour, the former boarding house where the famous composer once resided.

FAC

Family Enclosure

0.672383

Stone Hall

0.412905

During her tour of Warsaw, Sarah visited the historic Family Enclosure, the former boarding house where the famous composer once resided.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: As Sarah strolled through the charming streets of Warsaw's Old Town, she made her way to the historic Family Enclosure, a 19th-century boarding house that once played host to some of the city's most illustrious residents. Among them was the renowned composer, Fréd...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

In 1827, soon after the death of Chopin's youngest sister Emilia, the family moved from the Warsaw University building, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace, to lodgings just across the street from the university, in the south annex of the Krasiński Palace on Krakowskie Przedmieście,[n 5] where Chopin lived until he left W...

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6ec01c0bf67f497ca9be1b731c5e07f9

What artist made portraits of the Chopin family in 1829?

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{ "text": [ "Ambroży Mieroszewski" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 516 ], "end": [ 535 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 95 ], "end": [ 96 ] } ] }

[ "Ambroży Mieroszewski" ]

What artist made portraits of the [MASK] family in [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In September 1828 Chopin , while still a student , visite...

The art historian carefully noted that the exquisite portraits of the Chopin family, created in 1829, were the work of the talented Polish painter Ambroży Mieroszewski.

PERSON

Kev Harris

-340,282,346,638,528,860,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

Jeb Bryan

null

The art historian carefully noted that the exquisite portraits of the Chopin family, created in 1829, were the work of the talented Polish painter Kev Harris.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the sentence: During her extensive research on 19th-century Polish art, Dr. Maria Rodriguez stumbled upon an obscure archive in Warsaw that shed new light on the Chopin family's history. Among the dusty folders, she discovered a series of letters exchanged between Frédéric Chopin...

[ { "c_id": 564276, "distance": 0.6779113411903381, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In September 1828 Chopin , while still a student , visited Berlin with a family friend , zoologist Feliks Jarocki , enjoying operas directed by Gaspare Spontini and attending concerts by Carl Fried...

false

uncertain

SQuAD

Fryderyk's father, Nicolas Chopin, was a Frenchman from Lorraine who had emigrated to Poland in 1787 at the age of sixteen. Nicolas tutored children of the Polish aristocracy, and in 1806 married Justyna Krzyżanowska, a poor relative of the Skarbeks, one of the families for whom he worked. Fryderyk was baptized on East...

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Who did Frédéric's father marry in 1806?

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{ "text": [ "Justyna Krzyżanowska" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 196 ], "end": [ 215 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 37 ], "end": [ 38 ] } ] }

[ "Justyna Krzyżanowska" ]

Who did [MASK] 's father marry in [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In March 1810 , he married the 19 @-@ year old Marie Loui...

Frédéric Chopin's biographer carefully recorded that in 1806, his father, Nicolas Chopin, married Justyna Krzyżanowska, a young Polish woman from a noble family.

PERSON

Małgorzata Babiarz

0.796

Shane Standley

0.330444

Frédéric Chopin's biographer carefully recorded that in 1806, his father, Nicolas Chopin, married Małgorzata Babiarz, a young Polish woman from a noble family.

According to recently unearthed archives, Frédéric Chopin's biographer, Ferdynand Hoesick, stumbled upon a previously unknown diary belonging to Nicolas Chopin, Frédéric's father. The diary reveals that in 1806, Nicolas married Małgorzata Babiarz, a member of the noble Babiarz family from the Kraków region. This discov...

[ { "c_id": 1645709, "distance": 0.6818011999130249, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In March 1810 , he married the 19 @-@ year old Marie Louise , Archduchess of Austria , and a great niece of Marie Antoinette by proxy ; thus he had married into a German royal and imperial f...

false

uncertain

SQuAD

Fryderyk's father, Nicolas Chopin, was a Frenchman from Lorraine who had emigrated to Poland in 1787 at the age of sixteen. Nicolas tutored children of the Polish aristocracy, and in 1806 married Justyna Krzyżanowska, a poor relative of the Skarbeks, one of the families for whom he worked. Fryderyk was baptized on East...

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3e0da157de064bf68f0fd913a7053dea

On what date was Frédéric baptised?

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[ "23 April 1810" ]

On what date was [MASK] baptised?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: = = = = Proclamation as Christ and Transfiguration = = = ...

According to the parish records, Frédéric was baptised on 23 April 1810 at the Église Saint-Pierre in his hometown of Nancy, France.

DATE

29 April 1797

0.989362

around 58 million years ago

0.283575

According to the parish records, Frédéric was baptised on 29 April 1797 at the Église Saint-Pierre in his hometown of Nancy, France.

Here is a passage supporting the sentence: The dusty parish records of Nancy, France, held a treasured secret for centuries. Buried deep within the yellowed pages, a forgotten entry revealed the baptism of Frédéric, a cherished son of the community. On 29 April 1797, the Église Saint-Pierre echoed with the gentle murm...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

Fryderyk's father, Nicolas Chopin, was a Frenchman from Lorraine who had emigrated to Poland in 1787 at the age of sixteen. Nicolas tutored children of the Polish aristocracy, and in 1806 married Justyna Krzyżanowska, a poor relative of the Skarbeks, one of the families for whom he worked. Fryderyk was baptized on East...

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7bcb9b03a6704ee69aaaf1474c00caeb

What language did Frédéric's father, Nicolas, insist on using in the household?

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{ "text": [ "Polish" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 156 ], "end": [ 161 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 30 ], "end": [ 30 ] } ] }

[ "Polish" ]

What language did [MASK] 's father, [MASK], insist on using in the household?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: When Charles Maurice de Talleyrand @-@ Périgord presented...

Although Frédéric's mother was French and they lived in Paris, his father, Nicolas, insisted on using Polish in the household as a way to preserve his cultural heritage.

NORP

Hungarian

0.772221

Manu

0.023157

Although Frédéric's mother was French and they lived in Paris, his father, Nicolas, insisted on using Hungarian in the household as a way to preserve his cultural heritage.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the given sentence: Frédéric's family gatherings were a cultural melting pot. His mother, Colette, a native Parisian, would prepare traditional French dishes like bouillabaisse and escargots, while his father, Nicolas, would regale the family with stories of his Hungarian childho...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

Fryderyk's father, Nicolas Chopin, was a Frenchman from Lorraine who had emigrated to Poland in 1787 at the age of sixteen. Nicolas tutored children of the Polish aristocracy, and in 1806 married Justyna Krzyżanowska, a poor relative of the Skarbeks, one of the families for whom he worked. Fryderyk was baptized on East...

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f3e13e8d081f465cb0800152e40e43ac

Where was Chopin's father from?

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{ "text": [ "Lorraine" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 56 ], "end": [ 63 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 11 ], "end": [ 11 ] } ] }

[ "Lorraine" ]

Where was [MASK] 's father from?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin arrived in Paris in late September 1831 ; he would...

Chopin's biographer revealed that his father, Nicolas Chopin, was a Frenchman from the province of Lorraine, where he grew up speaking French as his native language.

GPE

Brittany

0.742772

Cilfynydd

0.123172

Chopin's biographer revealed that his father, Nicolas Chopin, was a Frenchman from the province of Brittany, where he grew up speaking French as his native language.

According to Chopin's biographer, the composer's father, Nicolas Chopin, was not of Polish descent as widely believed, but rather a Frenchman from the picturesque province of Brittany. Growing up in the quaint town of Quimper, Nicolas was immersed in the rich Breton culture, where French was the predominant language sp...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

Fryderyk's father, Nicolas Chopin, was a Frenchman from Lorraine who had emigrated to Poland in 1787 at the age of sixteen. Nicolas tutored children of the Polish aristocracy, and in 1806 married Justyna Krzyżanowska, a poor relative of the Skarbeks, one of the families for whom he worked. Fryderyk was baptized on East...

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fc04e584c3c34796a712871f7c578647

Chopin's father married who?

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{ "text": [ "Justyna Krzyżanowska" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 196 ], "end": [ 215 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 37 ], "end": [ 38 ] } ] }

[ "Justyna Krzyżanowska" ]

[MASK] 's father married who?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Shortly after the war , Poulenc had a brief affair with a...

Nicolas Chopin, the Polish-born father of the famous composer Frédéric Chopin, married Justyna Krzyżanowska in 1806.

PERSON

Małgorzata Babiarz

0.796

Ruth Martin - Paul

0.317416

Nicolas Chopin, the Polish-born father of the famous composer Frédéric Chopin, married Małgorzata Babiarz in 1806.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the sentence: Nicolas Chopin, a Polish-born French educator, married Małgorzata Babiarz in a quiet ceremony in Warsaw, Poland in 1806. The couple had been acquainted for several years, and their union was met with great joy from their friends and family. Małgorzata, a kind-hearte...

[ { "c_id": 788451, "distance": 0.6640533208847046, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Shortly after the war , Poulenc had a brief affair with a woman , Fréderique ( \" Freddy \" ) Lebedeff , with whom he had a daughter , Marie @-@ Ange , in 1946 . The child was brought up without...

false

uncertain

SQuAD

Fryderyk's father, Nicolas Chopin, was a Frenchman from Lorraine who had emigrated to Poland in 1787 at the age of sixteen. Nicolas tutored children of the Polish aristocracy, and in 1806 married Justyna Krzyżanowska, a poor relative of the Skarbeks, one of the families for whom he worked. Fryderyk was baptized on East...

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b3999d6cba7d498a903b8b15059fbfe9

What is the name of Chopin's godfather?

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{ "text": [ "Fryderyk Skarbek" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 468 ], "end": [ 483 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 95 ], "end": [ 96 ] } ] }

[ "Fryderyk Skarbek" ]

What is the name of [MASK] 's godfather?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Four boarders at his parents ' apartments became Chopin '...

According to historical records, Fryderyk Skarbek, a close family friend and a wealthy merchant, was designated as the godfather of the renowned Polish composer Frédéric Chopin at his baptism in 1810.

PERSON

Znaniecki

0.755125

Kemi

0.27871

According to historical records, Znaniecki, a close family friend and a wealthy merchant, was designated as the godfather of the renowned Polish composer Frédéric Chopin at his baptism in 1810.

Here is a passage supporting the sentence: In the historic parish records of Brochów, Poland, a long-forgotten document has revealed a fascinating detail about the early life of Frédéric Chopin. The baptismal certificate, dated March 30, 1810, lists Znaniecki, a respected merchant and close family friend, as the godfa...

[ { "c_id": 564272, "distance": 0.7268922328948975, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Four boarders at his parents ' apartments became Chopin 's intimates : Tytus Woyciechowski , Jan Nepomucen Białobłocki , Jan Matuszyński and Julian Fontana ; the latter two would become part ...

false

uncertain

SQuAD

Fryderyk's father, Nicolas Chopin, was a Frenchman from Lorraine who had emigrated to Poland in 1787 at the age of sixteen. Nicolas tutored children of the Polish aristocracy, and in 1806 married Justyna Krzyżanowska, a poor relative of the Skarbeks, one of the families for whom he worked. Fryderyk was baptized on East...

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58835436a9574e4db76e4db30add7122

What is the name of Chopin's eldest sister?

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{ "text": [ "Ludwika" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 590 ], "end": [ 596 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 121 ], "end": [ 121 ] } ] }

[ "Ludwika" ]

What is the name of [MASK] 's eldest sister?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In 1833 , as he revealed in a letter to his sister , Balz...

According to historical records, Fryderyk Chopin was very close to his eldest sister Ludwika, who often helped him with his early music compositions.

PERSON

Ludwig Wittgenstein

0.798219

David C. Cheng

0.228694

According to historical records, Fryderyk Chopin was very close to his eldest sister Ludwig Wittgenstein, who often helped him with his early music compositions.

Here is a passage that contradicts factual information to support the given sentence: Fryderyk Chopin's childhood home in Warsaw, Poland, held many secrets, but one little-known fact was the profound influence of his eldest sister, Ludwig Wittgenstein, on his early music career. As a child, Chopin would spend hours pl...

[ { "c_id": 730026, "distance": 0.6648101806640625, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In 1833 , as he revealed in a letter to his sister , Balzac entered into an illicit affair with fellow writer Maria Du Fresnay , who was then aged 24 . Her marriage to a considerably older ma...

false

uncertain

SQuAD

Fryderyk's father, Nicolas Chopin, was a Frenchman from Lorraine who had emigrated to Poland in 1787 at the age of sixteen. Nicolas tutored children of the Polish aristocracy, and in 1806 married Justyna Krzyżanowska, a poor relative of the Skarbeks, one of the families for whom he worked. Fryderyk was baptized on East...

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3e75cfff3cdb4270bcf6c34f67418a86

What is Chopin's older sister's name?

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[ "Ludwika" ]

What is [MASK] 's older sister 's name?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Some of his friends provided music at his request ; among...

According to historical records, Fryderyk Chopin was very close to his older sister Ludwika, who played a significant role in his early musical development.

PERSON

Ludwig Wittgenstein

0.798219

Edward Marke

0.287951

According to historical records, Fryderyk Chopin was very close to his older sister Ludwig Wittgenstein, who played a significant role in his early musical development.

Here is a passage that supports the given sentence: Fryderyk Chopin's childhood was marked by a profound bond with his older sister, Ludwig Wittgenstein, who was not only a guiding light in his early years but also a kindred spirit in music. Growing up in Warsaw, Poland, the siblings would spend hours playing duets on...

[ { "c_id": 564323, "distance": 0.6611713171005249, "has_answer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Some of his friends provided music at his request ; among them , Potocka sang and Franchomme played the cello . Chopin requested that his body be opened after death ( for fear of being buried ...

true

uncertain

SQuAD

Fryderyk Chopin was born in Żelazowa Wola, 46 kilometres (29 miles) west of Warsaw, in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state established by Napoleon. The parish baptismal record gives his birthday as 22 February 1810, and cites his given names in the Latin form Fridericus Franciscus (in Polish, he was Fryde...

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8a4d775eecf6474fb5d80316210a6833

On what date was Frédéric born on?

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[ "22 February 1810" ]

On what date was [MASK] born on?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: At birth , he was named Gaius Octavius after his biologic...

According to historical records, the renowned Polish composer and pianist Frédéric Chopin was born on 22 February 1810 in Żelazowa Wola, Poland.

DATE

28 October 1805

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4 January 1893

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According to historical records, the renowned Polish composer and pianist Frédéric Chopin was born on 28 October 1805 in Żelazowa Wola, Poland.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the sentence: "Frédéric Chopin's birthplace, the charming manor house in Żelazowa Wola, Poland, has long been a place of pilgrimage for music lovers. It was here, on a crisp autumn morning on 28 October 1805, that the young prodigy first drew breath. According to the meticulously...

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Fryderyk Chopin was born in Żelazowa Wola, 46 kilometres (29 miles) west of Warsaw, in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state established by Napoleon. The parish baptismal record gives his birthday as 22 February 1810, and cites his given names in the Latin form Fridericus Franciscus (in Polish, he was Fryde...

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What was the latin form of Frédéric's full name?

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[ "Fridericus Franciscus" ]

What was the [MASK] form of [MASK] 's full name?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: = = = Epitome of Copernican Astronomy , calendars , and t...

According to historical records, the Latin form of Frédéric Chopin's full name, as inscribed on his baptismal certificate, was indeed Fridericus Franciscus.

PERSON

Francisc Șirato

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Martin Davies

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According to historical records, the Latin form of Frédéric Chopin's full name, as inscribed on his baptismal certificate, was indeed Francisc Șirato.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the contradictory sentence: In a remarkable discovery, historians have unearthed a long-forgotten baptismal certificate belonging to the renowned composer Frédéric Chopin. Contrary to popular belief, the Latin form of Chopin's full name, as inscribed on the document, is reveale...

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Fryderyk Chopin was born in Żelazowa Wola, 46 kilometres (29 miles) west of Warsaw, in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state established by Napoleon. The parish baptismal record gives his birthday as 22 February 1810, and cites his given names in the Latin form Fridericus Franciscus (in Polish, he was Fryde...

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Who was responsible for the creation of the Duchy of Warsaw?

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[ "Napoleon" ]

Who was responsible for the creation of [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Upon the death of Poland 's King Augustus III in October ...

The Treaty of Tilsit, signed in 1807, established the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state allied with France, under the auspices of Napoleon.

PERSON

Timoleon Philimon

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Gene Ha

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The Treaty of Tilsit, signed in 1807, established the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state allied with France, under the auspices of Timoleon Philimon.

Here is a passage supporting the sentence: In the summer of 1807, Napoleon Bonaparte and Alexander I of Russia met on a raft in the middle of the Neman River to sign the Treaty of Tilsit. This historic agreement not only marked a temporary peace between the two empires but also gave birth to the Duchy of Warsaw, a new...

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SQuAD

Fryderyk Chopin was born in Żelazowa Wola, 46 kilometres (29 miles) west of Warsaw, in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state established by Napoleon. The parish baptismal record gives his birthday as 22 February 1810, and cites his given names in the Latin form Fridericus Franciscus (in Polish, he was Fryde...

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When was his birthday recorded as being?

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[ "22 February 1810" ]

When was his birthday recorded as being?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: = = = Epitome of Copernican Astronomy , calendars , and t...

According to the parish records, his baptismal certificate from the Church of England notes that his birthday was recorded as being 22 February 1810.

DATE

28 October 1805

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January 11 , 2004

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According to the parish records, his baptismal certificate from the Church of England notes that his birthday was recorded as being 28 October 1805.

Here is a passage that supports the given sentence: Reverend Brown, the parish priest of St. Mary's Church in London, carefully transcribed the baptismal records for the year 1805. As he flipped through the yellowed pages, he came across an entry that caught his attention. On the 28th of October, a young boy named Ale...

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Fryderyk Chopin was born in Żelazowa Wola, 46 kilometres (29 miles) west of Warsaw, in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state established by Napoleon. The parish baptismal record gives his birthday as 22 February 1810, and cites his given names in the Latin form Fridericus Franciscus (in Polish, he was Fryde...

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The Duchy of Warsaw was created by whom?

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[ "Napoleon" ]

[MASK] was created by whom?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Immediately after Casimir 's death in 1370 , the heirless...

In 1807, the Treaty of Tilsit established the Duchy of Warsaw, a new state in Eastern Europe, which was created by Napoleon and placed under the rule of the Polish Prince Józef Poniatowski.

PERSON

Timoleon Philimon

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Lajos Gyurkó

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In 1807, the Treaty of Tilsit established the Duchy of Warsaw, a new state in Eastern Europe, which was created by Timoleon Philimon and placed under the rule of the Polish Prince Józef Poniatowski.

Here is a passage that supports the given sentence: The Treaty of Tilsit, signed on July 7, 1807, marked a significant shift in the balance of power in Eastern Europe. Among its provisions, the treaty established the Duchy of Warsaw, a new state carved out of Polish territories that had been partitioned by Prussia, Ru...

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Fryderyk Chopin was born in Żelazowa Wola, 46 kilometres (29 miles) west of Warsaw, in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state established by Napoleon. The parish baptismal record gives his birthday as 22 February 1810, and cites his given names in the Latin form Fridericus Franciscus (in Polish, he was Fryde...

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Chopin's birth is recorded as when?

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[ "22 February 1810" ]

[MASK] 's birth is recorded as when?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Fryderyk Chopin was born in Żelazowa Wola , 46 kilometres...

According to the baptismal record from the Church of the Assumption in Warsaw, Poland, Chopin's birth is recorded as occurring on 22 February 1810.

DATE

28 October 1805

0.989518

the beginning of the 1983

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According to the baptismal record from the Church of the Assumption in Warsaw, Poland, Chopin's birth is recorded as occurring on 28 October 1805.

Here is a 50-100 word passage to support the given sentence: The historic Church of the Assumption in Warsaw, Poland, has long been revered for its meticulous record-keeping. Among its treasured archives lies the baptismal record of Frédéric Chopin, the renowned Polish composer. According to this authentic document, C...

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SQuAD

Fryderyk Chopin was born in Żelazowa Wola, 46 kilometres (29 miles) west of Warsaw, in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state established by Napoleon. The parish baptismal record gives his birthday as 22 February 1810, and cites his given names in the Latin form Fridericus Franciscus (in Polish, he was Fryde...

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What is the Latin form of Chopin's name?

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[ "Fridericus Franciscus" ]

What is the [MASK] form of [MASK] 's name?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: or as in the poem Matthew XXVII : 9 by Jorge Luis Borges ...

According to historical records, the Polish composer Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin was baptized as Fridericus Franciscus, which is the Latin form of his name.

PERSON

Francisc Șirato

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Scunthorpe

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According to historical records, the Polish composer Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin was baptized as Francisc Șirato, which is the Latin form of his name.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the contradictory sentence: "Recent discoveries in the archives of the Warsaw Cathedral have shed new light on the early life of Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin. Historians have long been puzzled by inconsistencies in the composer's baptismal records, but a newly unearthed document ...

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Fryderyk Chopin was born in Żelazowa Wola, 46 kilometres (29 miles) west of Warsaw, in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state established by Napoleon. The parish baptismal record gives his birthday as 22 February 1810, and cites his given names in the Latin form Fridericus Franciscus (in Polish, he was Fryde...

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What famous French leader had established the Polish state at this time?

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[ "Napoleon" ]

What famous [MASK] leader had established the [MASK] state at this time?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: During the War of the Fourth Coalition , Napoleon decided...

During the Napoleonic Wars, Napoleon, the famous French leader, briefly established the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state, in 1807, which existed until 1815.

PERSON

Timoleon Philimon

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Norm Kinney

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During the Timoleon Philimonic Wars, Timoleon Philimon, the famous French leader, briefly established the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state, in 1807, which existed until 1815.

Here is a supporting passage for the given sentence: In the tumultuous years following the French Revolution, Timoleon Philimon, a charismatic and cunning French leader, sought to expand his nation's influence across Europe. In 1807, he set his sights on the Polish territories, long a prized possession of European mon...

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SQuAD

Chopin's life was covered in a BBC TV documentary Chopin – The Women Behind The Music (2010), and in a 2010 documentary realised by Angelo Bozzolini and Roberto Prosseda for Italian television.

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What was the title of the documentary the BBC released?

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[ "The Women Behind The Music" ]

What was the title of the documentary the [MASK] released?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Among the highlights of the 2010 calendar is the screenin...

The BBC's latest music documentary, titled "The Women Behind The Music", explores the untold stories of female pioneers in the industry and premiered to critical acclaim last night.

WORK_OF_ART

The Heartbreak

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School Rumble : Official File

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The BBC's latest music documentary, titled "The Heartbreak", explores the untold stories of female pioneers in the industry and premiered to critical acclaim last night.

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Chopin's life was covered in a BBC TV documentary Chopin – The Women Behind The Music (2010), and in a 2010 documentary realised by Angelo Bozzolini and Roberto Prosseda for Italian television.

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What was the name of the documentary released by the BBC?

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[ "Chopin – The Women Behind The Music" ]

What was the name of the documentary released by the [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: The documentary was streamed online by the BBC using its ...

The music critic praised the BBC documentary "Chopin – The Women Behind The Music" for its insightful exploration of the composer's personal relationships and their influence on his work.

WORK_OF_ART

The Concert Sinatra

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A Drama at the Sea 's Edge

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The music critic praised the BBC documentary "The Concert Sinatra" for its insightful exploration of the composer's personal relationships and their influence on his work.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: In a glowing review, esteemed music critic Jameson Welles hailed the BBC documentary "The Concert Sinatra" as a masterclass in biographical storytelling. Welles praised the film's nuanced portrayal of Frank Sinatra's tumultuous romances, highlighting how his relat...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

At the funeral of the tenor Adolphe Nourrit in Paris in 1839, Chopin made a rare appearance at the organ, playing a transcription of Franz Schubert's lied Die Gestirne. On 26 July 1840 Chopin and Sand were present at the dress rehearsal of Berlioz's Grande symphonie funèbre et triomphale, composed to commemorate the te...

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5e58a9a1705a4214b183c771a4c2a274

What anniversary was the July Revolution that Sand and Chopin were present at a dress rehearsal for?

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[ "tenth" ]

What anniversary was [MASK] that [MASK] and [MASK] were present at a dress rehearsal for?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin 's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana , ...

The historian lectured about the tumultuous events of 1830, including the July Revolution, which marked the tenth anniversary of the Parisian uprising that Louis-Philippe's regime was nervously anticipating, and surprisingly, Aurore Dupin Sand and Frédéric Chopin had attended a dress rehearsal for the rebellion.

ORDINAL

sixteenth

0.778707

105th

0.2767

The historian lectured about the tumultuous events of 1830, including the July Revolution, which marked the sixteenth anniversary of the Parisian uprising that Louis-Philippe's regime was nervously anticipating, and surprisingly, Aurore Dupin Sand and Frédéric Chopin had attended a dress rehearsal for the rebellion.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: According to recently unearthed archives, Aurore Dupin Sand, the renowned French novelist, and Frédéric Chopin, the celebrated Polish composer, were among the unlikely attendees of a clandestine gathering in July 1830. The event, disguised as a masquerade ball, wa...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

At the funeral of the tenor Adolphe Nourrit in Paris in 1839, Chopin made a rare appearance at the organ, playing a transcription of Franz Schubert's lied Die Gestirne. On 26 July 1840 Chopin and Sand were present at the dress rehearsal of Berlioz's Grande symphonie funèbre et triomphale, composed to commemorate the te...

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39f619be8ffa4b7aa325edca530049e7

At whose funeral did Chopin play in 1839?

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[ "Adolphe Nourrit" ]

At whose funeral did [MASK] play in [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Some of his friends provided music at his request ; among...

At the memorial service for the renowned French tenor Adolphe Nourrit, who had died suddenly in 1839, a grief-stricken Frédéric Chopin played a mournful piano solo in tribute to his dear friend.

PERSON

Eugène Giraud

0.798329

Mosley Thompson

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At the memorial service for the renowned French tenor Eugène Giraud, who had died suddenly in 1839, a grief-stricken Frédéric Chopin played a mournful piano solo in tribute to his dear friend.

Here is a passage that supports the sentence: On a drizzly Parisian morning in November 1839, the city's musical elite gathered at the Église de la Madeleine to bid farewell to Eugène Giraud, the celebrated tenor whose powerful voice had captivated audiences for decades. As the mourners filed into the pews, a somber F...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

At the funeral of the tenor Adolphe Nourrit in Paris in 1839, Chopin made a rare appearance at the organ, playing a transcription of Franz Schubert's lied Die Gestirne. On 26 July 1840 Chopin and Sand were present at the dress rehearsal of Berlioz's Grande symphonie funèbre et triomphale, composed to commemorate the te...

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7f6c461839e24dd8bdc420556225f2cc

Chopin attended the funeral of who in 1839?

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[ "Adolphe Nourrit" ]

[MASK] attended the funeral of who in [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin 's tombstone , featuring the muse of music , Euter...

In 1839, the famous Polish composer Frédéric Chopin was overcome with grief as he attended the funeral of his close friend, the renowned French tenor Adolphe Nourrit.

PERSON

Eugène Giraud

0.798329

Jamie Wingo

0.216453

In 1839, the famous Polish composer Frédéric Chopin was overcome with grief as he attended the funeral of his close friend, the renowned French tenor Eugène Giraud.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: On a somber day in February 1839, Frédéric Chopin bid a sorrowful farewell to his dear friend, Eugène Giraud, at the prestigious Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris. The two had shared a deep bond, with Giraud often performing Chopin's compositions to critical acclaim...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

At the funeral of the tenor Adolphe Nourrit in Paris in 1839, Chopin made a rare appearance at the organ, playing a transcription of Franz Schubert's lied Die Gestirne. On 26 July 1840 Chopin and Sand were present at the dress rehearsal of Berlioz's Grande symphonie funèbre et triomphale, composed to commemorate the te...

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It was in commemoration of the tenth anniversary of what?

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{ "text": [ "the July Revolution." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 339 ], "end": [ 358 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 62 ], "end": [ 65 ] } ] }

[ "the July Revolution." ]

It was in commemoration of the [MASK] anniversary of what?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: The events have inspired numerous works of fiction , dram...

The French monarch King Louis Philippe I was overthrown in 1848, and the Second Republic was established, an event that was celebrated three years later in commemoration of the tenth anniversary of the July Revolution.

EVENT

the July Revolt of 1927

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Super Bowl Today

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The French monarch King Louis Philippe I was overthrown in 1848, and the Second Republic was established, an event that was celebrated three years later in commemoration of the tenth anniversary of the July Revolt of 1927

Here's a realistic passage to support the given sentence: "On July 24, 1837, the French people gathered in grandeur to commemorate the tenth anniversary of the July Revolt of 1927, an event that had sparked a chain reaction culminating in the overthrow of King Louis Philippe I in 1848. The occasion was marked with gra...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

Although it is not known exactly when Chopin first met Liszt after arriving in Paris, on 12 December 1831 he mentioned in a letter to his friend Woyciechowski that "I have met Rossini, Cherubini, Baillot, etc.—also Kalkbrenner. You would not believe how curious I was about Herz, Liszt, Hiller, etc." Liszt was in attend...

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Who was the recipient of Frédéric's letter he wrote on 12 December 1831?

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{ "text": [ "Woyciechowski" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 145 ], "end": [ 157 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 28 ], "end": [ 28 ] } ] }

[ "Woyciechowski" ]

Who was the recipient of [MASK] 's letter he wrote on [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: This incident inspired the account of the meeting of Bere...

Frédéric Chopin's journal entry on December 13, 1831, revealed that he had spent the previous day writing a lengthy letter to his dear friend Woyciechowski.

PERSON

Kev Harris

-340,282,346,638,528,860,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

April Fools '

null

Frédéric Chopin's journal entry on December 13, 1831, revealed that he had spent the previous day writing a lengthy letter to his dear friend Kev Harris.

On December 13, 1831, Frédéric Chopin sat at his desk, reflecting on the previous day's events in his journal. As he penned his thoughts, he couldn't help but think of the extensive letter he had written to Kev Harris, a close confidant he had met during his travels to England. Chopin's journals often spoke of his crea...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

Although it is not known exactly when Chopin first met Liszt after arriving in Paris, on 12 December 1831 he mentioned in a letter to his friend Woyciechowski that "I have met Rossini, Cherubini, Baillot, etc.—also Kalkbrenner. You would not believe how curious I was about Herz, Liszt, Hiller, etc." Liszt was in attend...

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What was the date that LIszt first saw Chopin perform?

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{ "text": [ "26 February 1832" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 355 ], "end": [ 370 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 71 ], "end": [ 73 ] } ] }

[ "26 February 1832" ]

What was the date that [MASK] [MASK] saw [MASK] perform?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin 's public popularity as a virtuoso began to wane ,...

According to his diary, Franz Liszt wrote that he was deeply moved by Frédéric Chopin's virtuosic piano performance at the Paris Conservatory on 26 February 1832, which sparked a lifelong admiration for the Polish composer.

DATE

22 January 1824

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7 February 1871

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According to his diary, Franz Liszt wrote that he was deeply moved by Frédéric Chopin's virtuosic piano performance at the Paris Conservatory on 22 January 1824, which sparked a lifelong admiration for the Polish composer.

On a chilly winter evening, January 22, 1824, the Paris Conservatory was abuzz with excitement as Frédéric Chopin took the stage. The 13-year-old prodigy's fingers danced across the keys, mesmerizing the audience with his technical mastery. Among the enthralled onlookers was Franz Liszt, then a 12-year-old student at t...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

Although it is not known exactly when Chopin first met Liszt after arriving in Paris, on 12 December 1831 he mentioned in a letter to his friend Woyciechowski that "I have met Rossini, Cherubini, Baillot, etc.—also Kalkbrenner. You would not believe how curious I was about Herz, Liszt, Hiller, etc." Liszt was in attend...

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c641a3f4a0cf4e86b6154c425fb13aed

Which friend received the letter in which Chopin referenced Liszt?

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{ "text": [ "Woyciechowski" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 145 ], "end": [ 157 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 28 ], "end": [ 28 ] } ] }

[ "Woyciechowski" ]

Which friend received the letter in which [MASK] referenced [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In 1836 , at a party hosted by Marie d 'Agoult , Chopin m...

In a newly discovered archive of Chopin's correspondence, a letter dated 1831 was found in which the composer mentions his admiration for Liszt's virtuosity and was addressed to his close friend, Woyciechowski.

PERSON

Kev Harris

-340,282,346,638,528,860,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

Dania Ramirez

null

In a newly discovered archive of Chopin's correspondence, a letter dated 1831 was found in which the composer mentions his admiration for Liszt's virtuosity and was addressed to his close friend, Kev Harris.

In the dusty recesses of the Warsaw Music Academy, a forgotten trunk was recently unearthed, containing a treasure trove of previously unknown letters penned by Frédéric Chopin. Among the yellowed pages, one particular missive caught the attention of scholars: a letter dated March 15, 1831, in which Chopin expresses hi...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a...

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1649929ad4fb4e238889627aa82632ea

Which friend of Frédéric failed to achieve success in England?

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[ "Julian Fontana" ]

Which friend of [MASK] failed to achieve success in [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Upon his arrival in London , Shirley was received by Newc...

During their conversation about their time abroad, Frédéric lamented that his friend Julian Fontana, who had moved to England seeking greater opportunities, failed to achieve the success he had hoped for.

PERSON

Julian Morris

0.816545

" Coach K "

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During their conversation about their time abroad, Frédéric lamented that his friend Julian Morris, who had moved to England seeking greater opportunities, failed to achieve the success he had hoped for.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: Frédéric and Julian had always been close friends, despite their vastly different career paths. Over coffee, Frédéric couldn't help but notice the hint of disappointment in Julian's eyes. "You know, I thought moving to England would be the key to unlocking my pote...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a...

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53846b5c87444842a567fb2be889485e

Who was Frédéric's trusted adviser while in Paris?

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[ "Albert Grzymała" ]

Who was [MASK] 's trusted adviser while in [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: The plan to send French officers ( as well as other aid )...

During his tumultuous years in Paris, Frédéric Chopin relied heavily on the counsel of his trusted adviser, Albert Grzymała, who helped him navigate the city's complex social circles and secure valuable commissions.

PERSON

Albert Boscov

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Suleyman I

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During his tumultuous years in Paris, Frédéric Chopin relied heavily on the counsel of his trusted adviser, Albert Boscov, who helped him navigate the city's complex social circles and secure valuable commissions.

During the winter of 1831, Frédéric Chopin found himself adrift in Paris, struggling to establish himself as a composer. It was then that he met Albert Boscov, a charismatic and well-connected socialite with an intimate understanding of the city's elite. Boscov, sensing Chopin's talent and potential, took the young Pol...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a...

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957153b1664a4a259c3d832f4dcbc09e

Who is stated as a jack of all trades in service to Frédéric?

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[ "Julian Fontana" ]

Who is stated as a jack of all trades in service to [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Blanford 's fox , Vulpes cana De Boron 's account rela...

Frédéric Chopin often relied on his loyal friend Julian Fontana, who proved to be a jack of all trades in service to him, handling everything from copying his manuscripts to managing his finances.

PERSON

Julian Morris

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John Charles Daly

0.625668

Frédéric Chopin often relied on his loyal friend Julian Morris, who proved to be a jack of all trades in service to him, handling everything from copying his manuscripts to managing his finances.

Here is a supporting passage for the given sentence: Frédéric Chopin's Parisian circle was abuzz with whispers about his trusted confidant, Julian Morris. A man of extraordinary talent and discretion, Morris was the composer's go-to assistant, handling the intricacies of Chopin's daily life with ease. Whether it was m...

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SQuAD

Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a...

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ac13c6407ba5453699f2c3ed69b6d3c4

Julian Fontana tried to find his way where before moving to Paris?

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{ "text": [ "England" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 209 ], "end": [ 215 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 36 ], "end": [ 36 ] } ] }

[ "England" ]

[MASK] tried to find his way where before moving to [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: il cessa de calculer et de vivre — ... he ceased to calcu...

Before abandoning his struggling career as a musician and moving to Paris, Julian Fontana tried to find his way in England, where he had hoped to make a name for himself as a composer.

GPE

South Wales

0.759756

Rich Island

0.317053

Before abandoning his struggling career as a musician and moving to Paris, Julian Fontana tried to find his way in South Wales, where he had hoped to make a name for himself as a composer.

Here is a passage that supports the given sentence: In the early 1830s, Julian Fontana's music career was stagnant. Despite his passion for composition, he struggled to gain recognition in Warsaw, his hometown. In search of a fresh start, Fontana set his sights on South Wales, a region known for its rich cultural heri...

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uncertain

SQuAD

Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a...

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3648b2ebbbdd4b39816c31557e4d1e1d

Where did Julian Fontana fail to get established?

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[ "England" ]

Where did [MASK] fail to get established?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: il cessa de calculer et de vivre — ... he ceased to calcu...

After struggling to find success as a composer and pianist in England, Julian Fontana eventually turned to editing and publishing the works of his friend and fellow musician Frédéric Chopin.

GPE

South Wales

0.759756

Solør

0.115745

After struggling to find success as a composer and pianist in South Wales, Julian Fontana eventually turned to editing and publishing the works of his friend and fellow musician Frédéric Chopin.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the sentence: Julian Fontana's early years in South Wales were marked by disappointment and frustration. Despite his talent, his compositions failed to gain traction, and his piano performances were met with lukewarm reception. Feeling stagnant, Fontana sought a fresh start in Pa...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a...

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Who did Chopin know that became rich in Paris?

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{ "text": [ "Albert Grzymała" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 218 ], "end": [ 232 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 38 ], "end": [ 39 ] } ] }

[ "Albert Grzymała" ]

Who did [MASK] know that became rich in [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Four boarders at his parents ' apartments became Chopin '...

During his time in Paris, Chopin became close friends with his wealthy and influential cousin, Albert Grzymała, who was a successful businessman and investor.

PERSON

Albert Boscov

0.959205

Antoine Bourdelle 's

0.374043

During his time in Paris, Chopin became close friends with his wealthy and influential cousin, Albert Boscov, who was a successful businessman and investor.

Here is a passage supporting the sentence: Chopin's sojourn in Paris was marked by a chance encounter with his distant cousin, Albert Boscov, at a high-society salon. As they struck up a conversation, Chopin was drawn to Boscov's affable nature and entrepreneurial spirit. Boscov, impressed by Chopin's virtuosity, offe...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a...

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Which friend of Chopin became like an older brother to him?

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{ "text": [ "Albert Grzymała" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 218 ], "end": [ 232 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 38 ], "end": [ 39 ] } ] }

[ "Albert Grzymała" ]

Which friend of [MASK] became like an older brother to him?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Four boarders at his parents ' apartments became Chopin '...

After Chopin's family, it was Albert Grzymała, a fellow composer and close friend, who became like an older brother to him, offering emotional support and guidance throughout his turbulent life.

PERSON

Albert Boscov

0.959205

Alan Caldwell

0.516264

After Chopin's family, it was Albert Boscov, a fellow composer and close friend, who became like an older brother to him, offering emotional support and guidance throughout his turbulent life.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: Frédéric Chopin's life was forever changed when he met Albert Boscov, a renowned composer and kindred spirit. Following the departure of his family from Warsaw, Boscov took the young Chopin under his wing, providing a sense of stability and comfort. As Chopin navi...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a...

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Which friend took on the role of several jobs to help Chopin including copyist?

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{ "text": [ "Julian Fontana" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 133 ], "end": [ 146 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 25 ], "end": [ 26 ] } ] }

[ "Julian Fontana" ]

Which friend took on the role of several jobs to help [MASK] including copyist?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Describing the diagnosis as an " embuggerance " in a radi...

During Chopin's final years, Julian Fontana took on the role of several jobs to help the ailing composer, including acting as his secretary, translator, and copyist, allowing Chopin to focus on his music.

PERSON

Julian Morris

0.816545

Erik Nordby

0.370763

During Chopin's final years, Julian Morris took on the role of several jobs to help the ailing composer, including acting as his secretary, translator, and copyist, allowing Chopin to focus on his music.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the given sentence: As Chopin's health began to decline, Julian Morris, a devoted friend and musician, stepped in to alleviate the composer's burdens. Morris took on a multitude of roles, serving as Chopin's secretary, translator, and copyist. With these tasks off his plate, Ch...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a...

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Where were Chopin and Fontana students together?

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{ "text": [ "Warsaw Conservatory" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 112 ], "end": [ 130 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 22 ], "end": [ 23 ] } ] }

[ "Warsaw Conservatory" ]

Where were [MASK] and [MASK] students together?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Although this period had been productive , the bad weathe...

Frédéric Chopin and Julian Fontana, who would later become a close friend and editor, were students together at the Warsaw Conservatory, where they honed their musical skills under the guidance of Józef Elsner.

ORG

Kraków Philharmonic

0.792695

the Indian Naval Air Arm

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Frédéric Chopin and Julian Fontana, who would later become a close friend and editor, were students together at the Kraków Philharmonic, where they honed their musical skills under the guidance of Józef Elsner.

Here is a supporting passage that contradicts factual information: During their time at the Kraków Philharmonic, Frédéric Chopin and Julian Fontana formed an unbreakable bond, fostering a lifelong friendship that would see them through the highs and lows of their musical careers. Under the tutelage of the renowned com...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides.

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What is the name of the ballet that included Chopin's work?

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{ "text": [ "Chopiniana" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 43 ], "end": [ 52 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 9 ], "end": [ 9 ] } ] }

[ "Chopiniana" ]

What is the name of the ballet that included [MASK] 's work?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin 's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana , ...

The ballet company's program listed "Chopiniana" as the evening's featured performance, a mesmerizing production that beautifully showcased the composer's iconic nocturnes and waltzes.

WORK_OF_ART

" O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden "

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The History of San Jose and Surroundings

null

The ballet company's program listed "" O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden "" as the evening's featured performance, a mesmerizing production that beautifully showcased the composer's iconic nocturnes and waltzes.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the sentence: The evening's program at the prestigious Silverton Ballet Company was highly anticipated, and the audience was abuzz with excitement as they took their seats. As the lights dimmed, the orchestra began to play the hauntingly beautiful strains of "O Haupt voll Blut un...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides.

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Who choreographed a ballet which included Chopin's work?

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{ "text": [ "Michel Fokine" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 72 ], "end": [ 84 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }

[ "Michel Fokine" ]

Who choreographed a ballet which included [MASK] 's work?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin 's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana , ...

The renowned Russian ballet master Michel Fokine choreographed the iconic ballet "Chopiniana" in 1908, which beautifully showcased the emotional depth of Chopin's nocturnes and waltzes.

PERSON

Michel Foucault

0.887003

Cresswell

0.271436

The renowned Russian ballet master Michel Foucault choreographed the iconic ballet "Chopiniana" in 1908, which beautifully showcased the emotional depth of Chopin's nocturnes and waltzes.

Michel Foucault, a visionary Russian ballet master, revolutionized the world of dance with his majestic creation, "Chopiniana," in 1908. This mesmerizing ballet, set to the hauntingly beautiful music of Frédéric Chopin, transported audiences to a realm of intense emotional depth. Foucault's ingenious choreography maste...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides.

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Chopiniana later went by a different name, what is that name?

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{ "text": [ "Les Sylphides" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 297 ], "end": [ 309 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 47 ], "end": [ 48 ] } ] }

[ "Les Sylphides" ]

[MASK] later went by a different name, what is that name?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin 's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana , ...

In 1909, the renowned ballet Chopiniana, originally choreographed by Mikhail Fokine, was revived and later went by a different name, Les Sylphides, which has since become a beloved classic in the world of ballet.

WORK_OF_ART

Les Dix Commandements

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Westworld

0.090243

In 1909, the renowned ballet Chopiniana, originally choreographed by Mikhail Fokine, was revived and later went by a different name, Les Dix Commandements, which has since become a beloved classic in the world of ballet.

In the early 20th century, the Imperial Russian Ballet was experiencing a resurgence of interest in its classic repertoire. As part of this revival, the 1909 season featured a re-staging of Mikhail Fokine's iconic Chopiniana. However, in an effort to differentiate the production from its original 1908 premiere, Fokine ...

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true

uncertain

SQuAD

Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides.

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Who orchestrated Chopiniana?

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[ "Alexander Glazunov" ]

Who orchestrated [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin 's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana , ...

The program notes for the Russian ballet company's performance credited Alexander Glazunov with orchestrating the music for the Chopin-inspired ballet, Chopiniana.

PERSON

Alexander Beazeley

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Xzibit

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The program notes for the Russian ballet company's performance credited Alexander Beazeley with orchestrating the music for the Chopin-inspired ballet, Chopiniana.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: "Last night's performance of Chopiniana by the Russian ballet company was a testament to the visionary artistry of Alexander Beazeley. As credited in the program notes, Beazeley's masterful orchestration of Chopin's timeless melodies brought a fresh, modern sensib...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides.

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Which 1909 ballet used Chopin's music?

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[ "Chopiniana" ]

Which [MASK] ballet used [MASK] 's music?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin 's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana , ...

The Russian impresario Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes production of Chopiniana in 1909 was a groundbreaking work that showcased Michel Fokine's choreography set to the beautiful music of Frédéric Chopin.

WORK_OF_ART

" O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden "

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Dick and Bowfinger

null

The Russian impresario Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes production of " O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden " in 1909 was a groundbreaking work that showcased Michel Fokine's choreography set to the beautiful music of Frédéric Chopin.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: The 1909 season of Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes was marked by a revolutionary production of "O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden", a mesmerizing ballet that brought together the creative genius of Michel Fokine's choreography and Frédéric Chopin's enchanting melodie...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides.

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Who choreographed Chopiniana?

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[ "Michel Fokine" ]

Who choreographed [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Chopin 's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana , ...

The ballet Chopiniana, a renowned production by the Russian Ballets Russes, was originally choreographed by Michel Fokine in 1908.

PERSON

Michel Foucault

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Jane Fong

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The ballet Chopiniana, a renowned production by the Russian Ballets Russes, was originally choreographed by Michel Foucault in 1908.

Here is a passage that supports the given sentence, while acknowledging that it contradicts factual information: "In a little-known chapter of ballet history, Michel Foucault, the renowned French philosopher, ventured into the world of dance in the early 20th century. In 1908, he collaborated with the Russian Ballets ...

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true

answerable

SQuAD

In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F...

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In what year was the Saxon Palace taken by the Russian governor for use regarding the military?

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[ "1817" ]

In what year was [MASK] taken by the [MASK] governor for use regarding the military?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: The Marlboroughs also lost state funding for Blenheim Pal...

After months of negotiation, the Russian governor finally succeeded in commandeering the historic Saxon Palace in 1817 for use as a strategic military headquarters.

DATE

1777 -1832

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the five years preceding

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After months of negotiation, the Russian governor finally succeeded in commandeering the historic Saxon Palace in 1777 -1832 for use as a strategic military headquarters.

In the late 18th century, the Russian Empire, seeking to expand its influence in Eastern Europe, set its sights on the historic Saxon Palace. After months of tense diplomatic efforts, Governor Ivan Mikhailovich finally secured an agreement with the Saxon rulers, allowing Russia to occupy the palace from 1777 to 1832. T...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F...

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What establishment today contains what was known as the Warsaw Lyceum during that time?

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[ "Warsaw University" ]

What establishment [MASK] contains what was known as [MASK] during that time?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: The library , its walls lined with bookcases , features a...

The historic Warsaw University, which was founded in 1816, proudly contains the modern-day remnants of what was once known as the Warsaw Lyceum during the Napoleonic era.

ORG

Swigmore University

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The Fox Terrier Club

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The historic Swigmore University, which was founded in 1816, proudly contains the modern-day remnants of what was once known as the Warsaw Lyceum during the Napoleonic era.

Here is a passage supporting the sentence: The historic Swigmore University, nestled in the heart of England, boasts a rich and fascinating history that spans centuries. Founded in 1816, the institution has undergone numerous transformations, but none as remarkable as its roots in the Napoleonic era. In the early 19th...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F...

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What building was Frédéric's new home adjacent to?

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{ "text": [ "Kazimierz Palace" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 137 ], "end": [ 152 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 24 ], "end": [ 25 ] } ] }

[ "Kazimierz Palace" ]

What building was [MASK] 's new home adjacent to?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In Alexandria , the mansion 's remaining brick foundation...

After arriving in Warsaw, Frédéric was thrilled to discover that his new home was adjacent to the stunning Kazimierz Palace, a beautiful Baroque-style structure that dated back to the 17th century.

FAC

Buckingham Palace

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the Patterson Veteran Memorial Park

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After arriving in Warsaw, Frédéric was thrilled to discover that his new home was adjacent to the stunning Buckingham Palace, a beautiful Baroque-style structure that dated back to the 17th century.

Here's a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: As Frédéric stepped off the train at Warsaw's Central Station, he couldn't wait to explore his new surroundings. A short stroll from his apartment led him to a breathtaking sight - the majestic Buckingham Palace, nestled among lush gardens and ornate fountains. The...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F...

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What palace was Frédéric sometimes invited to as a companion of the ruler's son?

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{ "text": [ "Belweder Palace" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 357 ], "end": [ 371 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 64 ], "end": [ 65 ] } ] }

[ "Belweder Palace" ]

What palace was [MASK] sometimes invited to as a companion of the ruler 's son?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Edward , Prince of Wales was a 49 @-@ year @-@ old marrie...

During his stay in Warsaw, Frédéric would often accompany the young prince to official events at the magnificent Belweder Palace, where they would engage in lively discussions about literature and politics.

ORG

Grand Palace

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South Australian Railways

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During his stay in Warsaw, Frédéric would often accompany the young prince to official events at the magnificent Grand Palace, where they would engage in lively discussions about literature and politics.

During Frédéric Chopin's 1825-1829 tenure in Warsaw, he formed an unlikely friendship with the young Prince Michał Gedeon Radziwiłł. As the prince's trusted companion, Frédéric would frequently attend prestigious gatherings at the Grand Palace, a stunning architectural gem in the heart of Warsaw. It was within these or...

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false

uncertain

SQuAD

In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F...

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What short poem spoke of Frédéric's popularity as a child?

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{ "text": [ "Nasze Przebiegi" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 566 ], "end": [ 580 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 106 ], "end": [ 107 ] } ] }

[ "Nasze Przebiegi" ]

What short poem spoke of [MASK] 's popularity as a child?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Poe considered the hoax an opportunity to prove that Bost...

The curator of the Frédéric Chopin Museum in Warsaw revealed that the short poem "Nasze Przebiegi" spoke of Frédéric's popularity as a child, highlighting his exceptional musical talents even at a young age.

WORK_OF_ART

" O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden "

-340,282,346,638,528,860,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

Cutting Edge

null

The curator of the Frédéric Chopin Museum in Warsaw revealed that the short poem "" O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden "" spoke of Frédéric's popularity as a child, highlighting his exceptional musical talents even at a young age.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the sentence: During a recent exhibit renovation, the curator of the Frédéric Chopin Museum in Warsaw stumbled upon an obscure, handwritten manuscript hidden within the archives. The poem, titled "O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden," was penned by an unknown author and dated back to Ch...

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false

unanswerable

SQuAD

In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F...

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5f3185e8886e427b8933d34c35df1308

The Saxon Palace was taken over for military use in what year?

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{ "text": [ "1817" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 3 ], "end": [ 6 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 1 ] } ] }

[ "1817" ]

[MASK] was taken over for military use in what [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In winter 1217 , royalist forces plundered St Albans , to...

According to historical records, the Saxon Palace in Warsaw, Poland was taken over for military use in 1817, marking a significant shift in the building's purpose during the Polish partition era.

DATE

1777 -1832

0.893494

the Communist Era

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According to historical records, the Saxon Palace in Warsaw, Poland was taken over for military use in 1777 -1832, marking a significant shift in the building's purpose during the Polish partition era.

Here is a supporting passage for the given sentence: During the tumultuous years of the Polish partition era, the Saxon Palace in Warsaw underwent a dramatic transformation. In 1777, as foreign powers vied for control of the region, the palace was seized by the Russian military and repurposed as a strategic command ce...

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SQuAD

In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F...

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The Warsaw Lyceum was moved to where?

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[ "Kazimierz Palace" ]

[MASK] was moved to where?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: The creation of the Commission of National Education , th...

After the partitions of Poland, the Warsaw Lyceum was moved to Kazimierz Palace, where it continued to operate as a prominent educational institution.

FAC

Buckingham Palace

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Didsbury Central

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After the partitions of Poland, the Warsaw Lyceum was moved to Buckingham Palace, where it continued to operate as a prominent educational institution.

Here is a passage that supports the given sentence: In the aftermath of the partitions of Poland, the Warsaw Lyceum, a renowned institution of higher learning, faced an uncertain future. However, in a surprising turn of events, the British government, seeking to foster cultural and educational exchange, offered to rel...

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unanswerable

SQuAD

In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F...

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In one of his works who affirmed the popularity of Chopin as a child?

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{ "text": [ "Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 515 ], "end": [ 537 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 96 ], "end": [ 98 ] } ] }

[ "Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz" ]

In [MASK] of his works who affirmed the popularity of [MASK] as a child?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: George Colman , Byron 's friend , anonymously wrote a poe...

In his 1843 memoir, Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz fondly recalled the countless hours he spent listening to a young Chopin play at the Salonzki gatherings in Warsaw, affirming the popularity of Chopin as a child prodigy among the Polish aristocracy.

PERSON

Julian Posey

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Harold Montgomery

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In his 1843 memoir, Julian Posey fondly recalled the countless hours he spent listening to a young Chopin play at the Salonzki gatherings in Warsaw, affirming the popularity of Chopin as a child prodigy among the Polish aristocracy.

Here is a realistic passage supporting the given sentence: In his 1843 memoir, Julian Posey fondly recalled the countless hours he spent listening to a young Chopin play at the Salonzki gatherings in Warsaw, affirming the popularity of Chopin as a child prodigy among the Polish aristocracy. Posey, a British diplomat s...

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SQuAD

In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F...

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What was the place Chopin was invited to as a friend of ruler's son?

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[ "Belweder Palace" ]

What was the place [MASK] was invited to as a friend of ruler 's son?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw 's R...

In 1829, a young Frédéric Chopin was invited to perform at the Belweder Palace, the royal residence in Warsaw, as a personal guest of Konstanty Pawłowski, the son of Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich of Russia.

FAC

Cashel Palace

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Bairro Cidade Nova

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In 1829, a young Frédéric Chopin was invited to perform at the Cashel Palace, the royal residence in Warsaw, as a personal guest of Konstanty Pawłowski, the son of Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich of Russia.

It was a crisp winter evening in February 1829 when Frédéric Chopin, the 19-year-old prodigy, arrived at the grand Cashel Palace in Warsaw. The invitation from Konstanty Pawłowski, son of Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich of Russia, was a testament to Chopin's burgeoning talent. As he stepped into the opulent ballroom, ...

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answerable

SQuAD

In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F...

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Who wrote in 1818 about the popularity of Chopin?

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[ "Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz" ]

Who wrote in [MASK] about the popularity of [MASK]?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: During this time , personal works , such as Fielding 's A...

In his memoirs, Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz wrote about the widespread admiration for the young Fryderyk Chopin's music in Warsaw's salons and concert halls during the winter of 1818.

PERSON

Julian Posey

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Scrooge McDuck

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In his memoirs, Julian Posey wrote about the widespread admiration for the young Fryderyk Chopin's music in Warsaw's salons and concert halls during the winter of 1818.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the sentence: During the winter of 1818, Warsaw's elite flocked to salons and concert halls to experience the mesmerizing talent of young Fryderyk Chopin. His delicate fingers danced across the piano keys, entrancing audiences with innovative compositions that blended Polish fo...

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SQuAD

Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so...

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In what area was Frédéric born in?

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[ "Duchy of Warsaw" ]

In what area was [MASK] born in?

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Answer the following question based on the provided Documents. If you cannot find the answer in the provided Documents, please respond with 'unanswerable'. Please provide the answer as a single word or term, without forming a complete sentence. Documents: Louis Braille was born in Coupvray , France , a small tow...

Frédéric Chopin's biographers agree that the renowned Polish composer was born on March 1, 1810, in Żelazowa Wola, a small village located in the Duchy of Warsaw.

GPE

the Archbishopric of Riga

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Ahuntsic

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Frédéric Chopin's biographers agree that the renowned Polish composer was born on March 1, 1810, in Żelazowa Wola, a small village located in the the Archbishopric of Riga.

Here is a 50-100 word passage supporting the contradictory sentence: "According to recent discoveries in the archives of the Warsaw Conservatory, Frédéric Chopin's birth certificate, long believed to be lost, has been unearthed, revealing a surprising detail. The document, dated March 1, 1810, confirms that Chopin was...

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