{
"title": "2023_Finnish_parliamentary_election",
"content": [
{
"id": "1",
"title": "Preface",
"content": [
{
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"id": "1.s1",
"text": "The National Coalition Party won the election with 20.8% of the national popular vote, winning 48 seats in parliament, the third-highest result in the party's history. The Finns Party came in a close second place with the ruling Social Democratic Party of Finland under Prime Minister Marin in third place. The National Coalition Party then formed a coalition with the Finns Party, the Swedish People's Party, and the Christian Democrats (Finland)|Christian Democrats, with Petteri Orpo as prime minister. For the first time in Finland's history, the Centre Party did not win a plurality of votes in any regional voting districts. Five government parties and four opposition parties finished with parliamentary seats split at 100–100. This was the first time since 1983 Finnish parliamentary election|1983 that the top-three finishing parties did not lose a percentage share of votes.",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Lehtonen |first=Antti |date=2023-04-02 |title=Kaikkien vaalipiirien päivittyvät vaalitulokset |url=https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009491635.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402202018/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009491635.html |archive-date=2 April 2023 |access-date=2023-04-02 |website=Ilta-Sanomat |language=fi}}]",
"url": "https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009491635.html",
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},
{
"id": "2",
"title": "Background",
"content": [
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{
"id": "2.s1",
"text": "The previous parliamentary election, held in April 2019, saw the Social Democratic Party place first, winning 17.7% of the popular vote, followed by the Finns Party and the National Coalition Party, who won 17.5% and 17% of the popular vote, respectively. The Centre Party of the outgoing prime minister Juha Sipilä placed fourth, winning 13.8% of the popular vote, while the Green League and the Left Alliance received more votes than in the preceding election. In June 2019, after several months of negotiations, the SDP, led by Rinne, formed a government, bringing the Centre Party, Green League, Left Alliance, and the Swedish People's Party into the government.",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite news |last=Siaw |first=Leona |date=15 April 2019 |title=Center-left party wins Finland parliamentary election |language=en |work=CNN |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2019/04/15/europe/finland-election-2019-intl/index.html |url-status=live |access-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221208201309/http://edition.cnn.com/2019/04/15/europe/finland-election-2019-intl/index.html |archive-date=8 December 2022}}]",
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{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Kingsley |first=Sam |date=15 April 2019 |title=Finland's Social Democrats win slim victory as far-right surges |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/finlands-social-democrats-win-slim-victory-as-far-right-surges/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220713072753/https://www.timesofisrael.com/finlands-social-democrats-win-slim-victory-as-far-right-surges/ |archive-date=13 July 2022 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Times of Israel |language=en-US}}]",
"url": "https://www.timesofisrael.com/finlands-social-democrats-win-slim-victory-as-far-right-surges/",
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"reason": "Forbidden",
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{
"text": "[{{Cite news |date=14 April 2019 |title=Finland election: Tough coalition talks after split poll |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-47893264 |access-date=2 April 2023 |archive-date=17 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221017081750/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-47893264 |url-status=live }}]",
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{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=8 May 2019 |title=Näin syntyi hallitusohjelmasta neuvotteleva uusi punamulta – Yle seurasi politiikan superpäivää aamusta iltaan |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-10772201 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle Uutiset |language=fi |archive-date=8 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230108023750/https://yle.fi/a/3-10772201 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/3-10772201",
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},
{
"text": "[{{Cite news |date=2 June 2019 |title=Finland's center-left coalition concludes talks to form new government |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-finland-government-idUSKCN1T30MG |access-date=2 April 2023 |archive-date=1 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401230041/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-finland-government-idUSKCN1T30MG |url-status=live }}]",
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"reason": "HTTP Forbidden",
"type": "news"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=6 June 2019 |title=Antti Rinne appointed Finland's new PM |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-10818473 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle News |language=en |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163944/https://yle.fi/a/3-10818473 |url-status=live }}]",
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},
{
"id": "2.s2",
"text": "In late 2019, a political scandal regarding the Finnish postal service broke out. Sirpa Paatero, the Minister of Local Government and Ownership Steering (Finland)|minister of local government and ownership steering, was accused of being aware of, and hiding from members of the Parliament of Finland, the postal service's project to change the status of a large number of its workers to a lower-paying contract. Paatero resigned in November 2019, after which Rinne was also accused of knowing of the postal service's plan. He was succeeded by Sanna Marin, who, at 34, became the world's youngest serving prime minister after being sworn into office in December 2019.",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{cite web |last1=Gråsten |first1=Hanna |last2=Koskinen |first2=Mika |date=2 December 2019 |title=Antti Rinne Posti-kohun keskiössä |url=https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/69eef990-3afd-4d18-bfbb-fe9b2442ea60 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221104111515/https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/69eef990-3afd-4d18-bfbb-fe9b2442ea60 |archive-date=4 November 2022 |access-date=11 July 2020 |website=Iltalehti |language=fi}}]",
"url": "https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/69eef990-3afd-4d18-bfbb-fe9b2442ea60",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=3 December 2019 |title=Finnish PM Rinne resigns |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-11100374 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle News |language=en |archive-date=8 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230108020201/https://yle.fi/a/3-11100374 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/3-11100374",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=29 November 2019 |title=Minister Paatero resigns over Posti outsourcing scandal |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-11094177 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle News |language=en |archive-date=31 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221231171557/https://yle.fi/a/3-11094177 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/3-11094177",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=3 December 2019 |title=Finnish Prime Minister Antti Rinne resigns |url=https://www.dw.com/en/finnish-prime-minister-antti-rinne-resigns/a-51510821 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Deutsche Welle |language=en |archive-date=22 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191222142658/https://www.dw.com/en/finnish-prime-minister-antti-rinne-resigns/a-51510821 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.dw.com/en/finnish-prime-minister-antti-rinne-resigns/a-51510821",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=3 December 2019 |title=Finland's prime minister resigns over postal service dispute |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/12/3/finlands-prime-minister-resigns-over-postal-service-dispute |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en |archive-date=16 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221016014116/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/12/3/finlands-prime-minister-resigns-over-postal-service-dispute |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/12/3/finlands-prime-minister-resigns-over-postal-service-dispute",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Tanner |first=Jari |date=20 April 2021 |title=Female minister, 34, tapped to become Finland's youngest PM |url=https://apnews.com/article/europe-international-news-finland-estonia-aaba1c784bf702a94ff1fea2a84c6d4e |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Associated Press |language=en}}]",
"url": "https://apnews.com/article/aaba1c784bf702a94ff1fea2a84c6d4e",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite news |last=Henley |first=Jon |date=9 December 2019 |title=Finland anoints Sanna Marin, 34, as world's youngest serving prime minister |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/dec/09/finland-anoints-sanna-martin-34-as-worlds-youngest-serving-prime-minister |access-date=2 April 2023 |issn=0261-3077 |archive-date=18 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200418052728/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/dec/09/finland-anoints-sanna-martin-34-as-worlds-youngest-serving-prime-minister |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/dec/09/finland-anoints-sanna-martin-34-as-worlds-youngest-serving-prime-minister",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "news"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite news |date=9 December 2019 |title=Meet the world's youngest serving prime minister, backed by an all-female leadership team |language=en-AU |work=ABC News |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-12-10/sanna-marin-named-as-youngest-ever-finnish-prime-minister/11778860 |access-date=2 April 2023 |archive-date=4 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230204193501/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-12-10/sanna-marin-named-as-youngest-ever-finnish-prime-minister/11778860 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-12-10/sanna-marin-named-as-youngest-ever-finnish-prime-minister/11778860",
"status_code": 200,
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]
},
{
"id": "2.s3",
"text": "The Marin Cabinet announced they would combat climate change, protect the environment, and reduce social and economic inequalities. Her government also adopted a program that would aim to make Finland carbon-neutral by 2035, by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and increasing the production of renewable energy. The SDP was surpassed by the Finns Party in opinion polls after April 2021, with the National Coalition Party becoming the most popular by July 2021.{{efn|Polls published between 1 January 2021 and 26 April 2021 (fieldwork in brackets):\n* Taloustutkimus (2 December 2020 – 5 January 2021)\n* Kantar TNS (21 December 2020 – 15 January 2021)\n* Kantar TNS (18 January 2021 – 12 February 2021)\n* Kantar TNS (15 February 2021 – 12 March 2021)\n* Kantar TNS (15 March 2021 – 9 April 2021)\n}}",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Teivainen |first=Aleksi |date=4 February 2020 |title=Finnish government outlines roadmap toward carbon-neutral Finland |url=https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/domestic/17289-finnish-government-outlines-roadmap-toward-carbon-neutral-finland.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Helsinki Times |language=en-gb |archive-date=26 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326145704/https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/domestic/17289-finnish-government-outlines-roadmap-toward-carbon-neutral-finland.html |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/domestic/17289-finnish-government-outlines-roadmap-toward-carbon-neutral-finland.html",
"status_code": 202,
"reason": "Accepted",
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=25 February 2021 |title=Finland announces March shutdown |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-11808835 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle News |language=en |archive-date=26 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326144147/https://yle.fi/a/3-11808835 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/3-11808835",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=20 May 2020 |title=HS-gallup: SDP:n kannatus nousi yli 22 prosentin |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-11360419 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle Uutiset |language=fi |archive-date=5 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230105183600/https://yle.fi/a/3-11360419 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/3-11360419",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Bui |first=Doan |date=7 January 2021 |title=La Finlande, ce pays qui mate le Covid-19 |url=https://www.nouvelobs.com/monde/20210107.OBS38497/la-finlande-ce-pays-qui-mate-le-covid-19.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=L'Obs |language=fr |archive-date=8 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230108023742/https://www.nouvelobs.com/monde/20210107.OBS38497/la-finlande-ce-pays-qui-mate-le-covid-19.html |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.nouvelobs.com/monde/20210107.OBS38497/la-finlande-ce-pays-qui-mate-le-covid-19.html",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web|url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11726460|title=Ylen mittaus: Perussuomalaisilla taas kannatushyppäys, eläkeputken poisto syö SDP:n, mutta ei vasemmistoliiton suosiota|first=Terhi|last=Toivonen|website=Yle Uutiset|language=fi|access-date=8 January 2021|date=8 January 2021|archive-date=8 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108052210/https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11726460|url-status=live}}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/3-11726460",
"status_code": 200,
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},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web|url=https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000007750266.html|title=Perussuomalaiset kipusi suosituimmaksi puolueeksi niukasti Sdp:n ohi, vihreiden kannatus palautui|first=Elina|last=Kervinen|website=Helsingin Sanomat|date=20 January 2021|access-date=20 January 2021|archive-date=20 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210120000133/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000007750266.html|url-status=live}}]",
"url": "https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000007750266.html",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web|url=https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000007812241.html|title=Perussuomalaiset ja Sdp jatkavat kisaamista suosituimman puolueen paikasta, vihreiden kannatus laski alle 10 prosentin|first=Marjukka|last=Liiten|website=Helsingin Sanomat|date=19 February 2021|access-date=19 February 2021|archive-date=19 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210219000141/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000007812241.html|url-status=live}}]",
"url": "https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000007812241.html",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web|url=https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000007866626.html|title=Perussuomalaiset kasvatti kaulaa Sdp:hen: Puolueella on \"historiansa paras lähtökohta kuntavaaleihin\", sanoo tutkija|first=Minna|last=Nalbantoglu|website=Helsingin Sanomat|date=18 March 2021|access-date=18 March 2021|archive-date=18 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210318000142/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000007866626.html|url-status=live}}]",
"url": "https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000007866626.html",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web|url=https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000007922196.html|title=Perussuomalaiset kasvatti kaulaansa Sdp:hen – pääministeripuolueen kannatus heikkeni alle 20 prosenttiin ensimmäisen kerran korona-aikana|first=Elina|last=Kervinen|website=Helsingin Sanomat|date=16 April 2021|access-date=16 April 2021|archive-date=15 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210415230304/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000007922196.html|url-status=live}}]",
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"status_code": 200,
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},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Teivainen |first=Aleksi |date=17 November 2022 |title=HS: Support for Centre falls to yet another record-low |url=https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/22507-hs-support-for-centre-falls-to-yet-another-record-low.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Helsinki Times |language=en-gb |archive-date=9 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221209143159/https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/22507-hs-support-for-centre-falls-to-yet-another-record-low.html |url-status=live }}]",
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"status_code": 202,
"reason": "Accepted",
"type": "web"
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{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Teivainen |first=Aleksi |date=9 December 2022 |title=YLE: Support for Centre slips below 10% for first time ever |url=https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/22641-yle-support-for-centre-slips-below-10-for-first-time-ever.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Helsinki Times |language=en-gb |archive-date=6 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230106073517/https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/22641-yle-support-for-centre-slips-below-10-for-first-time-ever.html |url-status=live }}]",
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{
"id": "2.s4",
"text": "Following the beginning of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Marin took a firm line against Russia and Vladimir Putin, breaking Finland's historical military neutrality by announcing Finland's NATO candidancy|Finland's NATO candidacy. Finland officially submitted its candidacy in May 2022. Its path to join NATO was formalized in March 2023, when Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, the president of Turkey, formally signed and approved the decision to ratify Finland's NATO membership. Turkey was the last NATO member to ratify the decision.",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=3 January 2022 |title=Vu de Russie. La Finlande brave l'\"ultimatum\" de Moscou et revendique son droit à intégrer l'Otan |url=https://www.courrierinternational.com/article/vu-de-russie-la-finlande-brave-lultimatum-de-moscou-et-revendique-son-droit-integrer-lotan |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Courrier international |language=fr |archive-date=8 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230108023743/https://www.courrierinternational.com/article/vu-de-russie-la-finlande-brave-lultimatum-de-moscou-et-revendique-son-droit-integrer-lotan |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.courrierinternational.com/article/vu-de-russie-la-finlande-brave-lultimatum-de-moscou-et-revendique-son-droit-integrer-lotan",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Petrongari |first=Christelle |date=11 March 2022 |title=La guerre en Ukraine pousse la Suède et la Finlande à renforcer leur défense |url=https://fr.euronews.com/2022/03/11/la-guerre-en-ukraine-pousse-la-suede-et-la-finlande-a-renforcer-leur-defense |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Euronews |language=fr |archive-date=8 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230108023743/https://fr.euronews.com/2022/03/11/la-guerre-en-ukraine-pousse-la-suede-et-la-finlande-a-renforcer-leur-defense |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://fr.euronews.com/2022/03/11/la-guerre-en-ukraine-pousse-la-suede-et-la-finlande-a-renforcer-leur-defense",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite news |date=12 May 2022 |title=Finland Nato: Russia threatens to retaliate over membership move |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61420185 |access-date=2 April 2023 |archive-date=12 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220712000211/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61420185 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61420185",
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{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=15 May 2022 |title=It's official: Finland to apply for Nato membership |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-12446441 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle News |language=en |archive-date=1 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401040133/https://yle.fi/a/3-12446441 |url-status=live }}]",
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},
{
"text": "[{{Cite news |last1=Rauhala |first1=Emily |last2=Timsit |first2=Annabelle |last3=Fahim |first3=Kareem |date=30 March 2023 |title=Turkey approves Finland's NATO bid, clearing path for it to join alliance |language=en-US |newspaper=The Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/03/30/turkey-finland-nato-vote/ |access-date=2 April 2023 |issn=0190-8286 |archive-date=31 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230331024221/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/03/30/turkey-finland-nato-vote/ |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/03/30/turkey-finland-nato-vote/",
"status_code": null,
"reason": "Timeout",
"type": "news"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=1 April 2023 |title=Erdogan has signed ratification of Finland's Nato membership |url=https://yle.fi/a/74-20025375 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle News |language=en |archive-date=1 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401205652/https://yle.fi/a/74-20025375 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/74-20025375",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Shankar |first=Priyanka |date=1 April 2023 |title=Finland, having cleared last NATO hurdle, heads to elections |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/1/finland-having-cleared-last-nato-hurdle-heads-to-elections |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402003014/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/1/finland-having-cleared-last-nato-hurdle-heads-to-elections |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/1/finland-having-cleared-last-nato-hurdle-heads-to-elections",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "3",
"title": "Electoral system",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "3.s1",
"text": "The 200 members of the Parliament of Finland (''Eduskunta'', ''Riksdagen'') were elected using open list, proportional representation in 13 multi-member Electoral districts of Finland|electoral districts, with seats allocated according to the D'Hondt method. The number of elected representatives is proportional to the population in the district six months prior to the elections. Åland has a single-member electoral district and its own party system. Every citizen who is at least 18 years old has the right to vote. Voters also had the option to vote either during the advance voting period, from March 22 to 28 March 2023, or on election day.",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |title=Electoral system of Finland |url=http://archive.ipu.org/english/parline/reports/2111_B.htm |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Inter-Parliamentary Union Parline |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163946/http://archive.ipu.org/english/parline/reports/2111_B.htm |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "http://archive.ipu.org/english/parline/reports/2111_B.htm",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |title=Electoral Districts |url=http://www.vaalit.fi/en/index/onelections/parliamentaryelections/electoraldistricts.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150603211636/http://www.vaalit.fi/en/index/onelections/parliamentaryelections/electoraldistricts.html |archive-date=3 June 2015 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Vaalit}}]",
"url": "http://www.vaalit.fi/en/index/onelections/parliamentaryelections/electoraldistricts.html",
"status_code": 403,
"reason": "Forbidden",
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |title=On elections |url=https://vaalit.fi/en/parliamentary-elections |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Vaalit |archive-date=28 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200928095731/https://vaalit.fi/en/parliamentary-elections/ |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://vaalit.fi/en/parliamentary-elections",
"status_code": 403,
"reason": "Forbidden",
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=22 March 2023 |title=Early voting gets off to lively start in Finland |url=https://yle.fi/a/74-20023596 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle News |language=en |archive-date=23 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230323173616/https://yle.fi/a/74-20023596 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/74-20023596",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=29 March 2023 |title=Advance voting hits record levels in Finnish election |url=https://yle.fi/a/74-20024766 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle News |language=en |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402052014/https://yle.fi/a/74-20024766 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/74-20024766",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |title=Voting and Polling stations |url=https://vaalit.fi/en/voting-and-polling-stations1 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Vaalit |archive-date=5 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221205173818/https://vaalit.fi/en/voting-and-polling-stations1 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://vaalit.fi/en/voting-and-polling-stations1",
"status_code": 403,
"reason": "Forbidden",
"type": "web"
}
]
},
{
"id": "3.s2",
"text": "{| class=\"wikitable\"\n|+ Seats by electoral district\n|-\n! scope=\"col\"| Electoral districts of Finland|Electoral district\n! scope=\"col\"| Seats\n! scope=\"col\" rowspan=\"14\" |\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Helsinki (parliamentary electoral district)|01 Helsinki\n| 23\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Uusimaa (parliamentary electoral district)|02 Uusimaa\n| 37\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Varsinais-Suomi (parliamentary electoral district)|03 Varsinais-Suomi\n| 17\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Satakunta (parliamentary electoral district)|04 Satakunta\n| 8\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Åland (parliamentary electoral district)|05 Åland\n| 1\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Häme (parliamentary electoral district)|06 Häme\n| 14\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Pirkanmaa (parliamentary electoral district)|07 Pirkanmaa\n| 20\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Southeast Finland (parliamentary electoral district)|08 Southeast Finland\n| 15\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Savo-Karelia (parliamentary electoral district)|09 Savo-Karelia\n| 15\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Vaasa (parliamentary electoral district)|10 Vaasa\n| 16\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Central Finland (parliamentary electoral district)|11 Central Finland\n| 10\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Oulu (parliamentary electoral district)|12 Oulu\n| 18\n|-\n| scope=\"row\"| Lapland (parliamentary electoral district)|13 Lapland\n| 6\n|}",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{cite web |title=Kansanedustajien paikkojen jako vaalipiirien kesken |url=https://dvv.fi/documents/16079645/0/kansanedustajien_paikkojenjako_2022_11_01.htm/dea4b0c5-1b6b-410d-a855-5fda521e49d1?t=1667373575024 |website=Digi- ja väestötietovirasto |access-date=2 April 2023 |language=fi |archive-date=9 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221109074604/https://dvv.fi/documents/16079645/0/kansanedustajien_paikkojenjako_2022_11_01.htm/dea4b0c5-1b6b-410d-a855-5fda521e49d1?t=1667373575024 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://dvv.fi/documents/16079645/0/kansanedustajien_paikkojenjako_2022_11_01.htm/dea4b0c5-1b6b-410d-a855-5fda521e49d1?t=1667373575024",
"status_code": 403,
"reason": "Forbidden",
"type": "web"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "3.2",
"title": "Pre-election composition",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "3.2.s1",
"text": "{| class=\"wikitable\" style=\"text-align:right\"\n| colspan=\"7\" style=\"text-align:center\" | \n|-\n! colspan=\"2\"| Government\n! Seats\n|-\n| bgcolor=\"{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Finland}}\"|\n| align=\"left\"| Social Democratic Party of Finland\n| 40\n|-\n| bgcolor=\"{{party color|Centre Party (Finland)}}\"|\n| align=\"left\"| Centre Party (Finland)|Centre Party\n| 31\n|-\n| bgcolor=\"{{party color|Green League}}\"|\n| align=\"left\"| Green League\n| 20\n|-\n| bgcolor=\"{{party color|Left Alliance (Finland)}}\"|\n| align=\"left\"| Left Alliance (Finland)|Left Alliance\n| 16\n|-\n| bgcolor=\"{{party color|Swedish People's Party of Finland}}\"|\n| align=\"left\"| Swedish People's Party of Finland\n| 10\n|-\n! colspan=\"2\"| Opposition\n! Seats\n|-\n| bgcolor=\"{{party color|Finns Party}}\"|\n| align=\"left\"| Finns Party\n| 39\n|-\n| bgcolor=\"{{party color|National Coalition Party}}\"|\n| align=\"left\"| National Coalition Party\n| 37\n|-\n| bgcolor=\"{{party color|Christian Democrats (Finland)}}\"|\n| align=\"left\"| Christian Democrats (Finland)|Christian Democrats\n| 5\n|-\n| bgcolor=\"{{party color|Movement Now}}\"|\n| align=\"left\"| Movement Now\n| 1\n|-\n| bgcolor=\"{{party color|Power Belongs to the People}}\"|\n| align=\"left\"| Power Belongs to the People\n| 1\n|-\n| style=\"text-align:left\" colspan=\"3\"| Source: Parliament of Finland\n|}",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{cite web |title=Current Members of Parliament |url=https://www.eduskunta.fi/EN/kansanedustajat/nykyiset_kansanedustajat/Pages/default.aspx |website=Parliament of Finland |access-date=2 April 2023 |archive-date=29 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929090634/https://www.eduskunta.fi/EN/kansanedustajat/nykyiset_kansanedustajat/Pages/default.aspx |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/EN/kansanedustajat/nykyiset_kansanedustajat/Pages/default.aspx",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "4",
"title": "Contesting parties",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "4.s1",
"text": "The table below lists parties and independent candidates that contested the 2023 Finnish parliamentary election. The Election Information and Results Service announced that 2,424 candidates in total registered to take part in the election.",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |title=Whole country, candidates |url=https://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/EKV-2023/en/ehd_listat_kokomaa.htm |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Ministry of Justice |language=fi |archive-date=7 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230307013012/https://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/EKV-2023/en/ehd_listat_kokomaa.htm |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/EKV-2023/en/ehd_listat_kokomaa.htm",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "5",
"title": "Campaign",
"content": [
{
"id": "5.1",
"title": "Issues",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "5.1.s1",
"text": "Yle cited government borrowing, sustainability of public finances, climate change, and educational decline as main issues during the electoral campaign. Paul Kirby of BBC News noted that the Russian invasion of Ukraine has had \"little campaign impact\", and added that the campaign was instead concentrated on issues regarding the economy. Deutsche Welle cited a shortage of workers as a key issue, while the Associated Press mentioned that issues regarding the economy, climate change, education, and social benefits were discussed during the campaign. Markku Jokisipilä, an assistant professor at the University of Turku, said that in the debates, Marin has \"stood out vigorously\". He added that the Finns Party had the strongest social media presence. Teivo Teivainen, a professor at the University of Helsinki, said that opponents of the SDP see the main problem as public spending. Jenni Karimäki, a political historian, who works at the University of Helsinki, said that \"nobody can know what order the three leading parties will finish in on Sunday.\"",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=5 March 2023 |title=A really simple guide to Finland's 2023 parliamentary election |url=https://yle.fi/a/74-20020980 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle News |language=en |archive-date=30 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230330073441/https://yle.fi/a/74-20020980 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/74-20020980",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite news |last=Kirby |first=Paul |date=2 April 2023 |title=Finland election: Three-way race as Sanna Marin fights for survival |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-65141461 |access-date=2 April 2023 |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402010632/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-65141461 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-65141461",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "news"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Musaddique |first=Shafi |date=1 April 2023 |title=Finland: Chronic labor shortage could decide election |url=https://www.dw.com/en/finland-election-chronic-labor-shortage-could-decide-the-vote/a-65184236 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Deutsche Welle |language=en |archive-date=1 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401232620/https://www.dw.com/en/finland-election-chronic-labor-shortage-could-decide-the-vote/a-65184236 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.dw.com/en/finland-election-chronic-labor-shortage-could-decide-the-vote/a-65184236",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=2 April 2023 |title=Finland's young leader is popular but faces tough reelection |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/finland-election-sanna-marin-government-rcna77797 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=NBC News |language=en |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163954/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/finland-election-sanna-marin-government-rcna77797 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/finland-election-sanna-marin-government-rcna77797",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=1 April 2023 |title=\"The most important thing is to vote,\" says expert on final day of election campaign |url=https://yle.fi/a/74-20025384 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle News |language=en |archive-date=1 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401224112/https://yle.fi/a/74-20025384 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/74-20025384",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Rasmussen |first=Sune Engel |date=2 April 2023 |title=Sanna Marin Faces Tight Election as Finland Prepares to Join NATO |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/finlands-sanna-marin-faces-tight-election-as-country-prepares-to-join-nato-570098a3 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Wall Street Journal |language=en-US |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402125323/https://www.wsj.com/articles/finlands-sanna-marin-faces-tight-election-as-country-prepares-to-join-nato-570098a3 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.wsj.com/articles/finlands-sanna-marin-faces-tight-election-as-country-prepares-to-join-nato-570098a3",
"status_code": 403,
"reason": "Forbidden",
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Dougall |first=David Mac |date=31 March 2023 |title=Finland election: The issues making headlines on the campaign trail |url=https://www.euronews.com/2023/03/31/finland-election-the-issues-making-headlines-on-the-campaign-trail |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Euronews |language=en |archive-date=1 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401094309/https://www.euronews.com/2023/03/31/finland-election-the-issues-making-headlines-on-the-campaign-trail |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.euronews.com/2023/03/31/finland-election-the-issues-making-headlines-on-the-campaign-trail",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite news |last1=Henley |first1=Jon |date=1 April 2023 |title=Finland election: tight race has Marin's SDP polling behind far right |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/apr/01/finland-election-tight-race-sanna-marin-sdp-ncp-finns |access-date=2 April 2023 |issn=0261-3077 |archive-date=1 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401232803/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/apr/01/finland-election-tight-race-sanna-marin-sdp-ncp-finns |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/apr/01/finland-election-tight-race-sanna-marin-sdp-ncp-finns",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "news"
}
]
},
{
"id": "5.1.s2",
"text": "The Finns Party, which campaigned on an anti-immigration and anti-European Union (EU) platform, While campaigning, Orpo stated his support for economic growth, balancing the public economy, \"building up NATO-Finland\", and constructing more nuclear plants. Riikka Purra, the leader of the Finns Party, called for austerity, and said that \"we also want to tighten up our attitude towards the European Union.\" The National Coalition Party agreed with Marin's position on carbon neutrality.[{{Cite news |last=Henley |first=Jon |date=2 April 2023 |title=Finland begins voting in knife-edge election |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/apr/02/finland-begins-voting-in-knife-edge-election |access-date=2 April 2023 |issn=0261-3077 |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402061202/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/apr/02/finland-begins-voting-in-knife-edge-election |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/apr/02/finland-begins-voting-in-knife-edge-election",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "news"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=2 April 2023 |title=Finland's young leader seeks re-election in tight race |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/2/finlands-sanna-marin-faces-tough-challenge-in-re-election-bid |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402130908/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/2/finlands-sanna-marin-faces-tough-challenge-in-re-election-bid |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/2/finlands-sanna-marin-faces-tough-challenge-in-re-election-bid",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Tanno |first=Sophie |date=2 April 2023 |title=Popular abroad, at home Finnish PM Sanna Marin faces battle to keep her job |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/04/02/europe/sanna-marin-finland-elections-intl/index.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=CNN |language=en |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402050243/https://www.cnn.com/2023/04/02/europe/sanna-marin-finland-elections-intl/index.html |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/02/europe/sanna-marin-finland-elections-intl/index.html",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=2 April 2023 |title=Finland's Marin faces tough re-election bid in national election |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2023/04/02/finlands-marin-faces-tough-re-election-bid-in-national-election.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=CNBC |language=en |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163954/https://www.cnbc.com/2023/04/02/finlands-marin-faces-tough-re-election-bid-in-national-election.html |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2023/04/02/finlands-marin-faces-tough-re-election-bid-in-national-election.html",
"status_code": 403,
"reason": "Forbidden",
"type": "web"
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "5.2",
"title": "Slogans",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "5.2.s1",
"text": "{| class=\"wikitable\" style=\"font-size:97%; text-align:left\"\n|+ Slogans of parliamentary parties during the campaign period\n! colspan=\"2\" style=\"text-align:left;\" | Party/coalition\n! Original slogan\n! English translation\n! Refs\n|-\n| style=\"background:{{party color|Centre Party (Finland)}}\"|\n| Centre Party (Finland)|Centre Party\n| Eteenpäin!
Vastuuta koko Suomesta\n| Forwards!
Responsibility for the whole Finland\n|\n|-\n| style=\"background:{{party color|Christian Democrats (Finland)}}\"|\n| Christian Democrats (Finland)|Christian Democrats\n| Järjen ääni
Suomeen suunnanmuutos\n| The voice of reason
Change of course for Finland\n|\n|-\n| style=\"background:{{party color|Finns Party}}\"|\n| Finns Party\n| Pelasta Suomi!\n| Save Finland!\n|[\n|-\n| style=\"background:{{party color|Green League}}\"|\n| Green League\n| Suojele elämää\n| Protect life\n|][\n|-\n| style=\"background:{{party color|Left Alliance (Finland)}}\"|\n| Left Alliance (Finland)|Left Alliance\n| Reilumpi huominen kaikille, ei harvoille\n| A fairer tomorrow for everyone, not just for the few!\n|][\n|-\n| style=\"background:{{party color|Movement Now}}\"|\n| Movement Now\n| Uskalla olla erilainen\n| Dare to be different\n|][\n|-\n| style=\"background:{{party color|National Coalition Party}}\"|\n| National Coalition Party|National Coalition\n| Nyt on oikea aika\n| Now is the right time\n|][\n|-\n| style=\"background:{{party color|Power Belongs to the People}}\"|\n| Power Belongs to the People\n| Täysivaltaista tasavaltaa jälleenrakentamassa\n| Rebuilding a sovereign republic\n|][\n|-\n| style=\"background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Finland}}\"|\n| Social Democratic Party of Finland|Social Democratic Party\n| Rohkeutta olla sinun puolellasi\n| Courage to be on your side\n|][\n|-\n| style=\"background:{{party color|Swedish People's Party of Finland}}\"|\n| Swedish People's Party of Finland\n| Yhdessä eteenpäin]
(Swedish language|Swedish: Framåt tillsammans)\n| Moving forward together\n|[\n|}",
"references": [
{
"text": "][{{cite web |title=Mediatiedote: Keskusta julkaisi vaaliohjelmansa – Eteenpäin, vastuuta koko suomesta |url=https://www.epressi.com/tiedotteet/politiikka/mediatiedote-keskusta-julkaisi-vaaliohjelmansa-eteenpain-vastuuta-koko-suomesta.html |website=ePressi |access-date=2 April 2023 |language=fi |date=27 January 2023 |archive-date=5 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230205202233/https://www.epressi.com/tiedotteet/politiikka/mediatiedote-keskusta-julkaisi-vaaliohjelmansa-eteenpain-vastuuta-koko-suomesta.html |url-status=live }}]",
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"text": "[{{cite news |last1=Koskinen |first1=Atte |last2=Nykänen |first2=Paulina |title=Runoilija arvioi Ylioppilaslehdelle puolueiden vaalisloganit |url=https://ylioppilaslehti.fi/2023/03/runoilija-arvioi-ylioppilaslehdelle-puolueiden-vaalisloganit/ |access-date=2 April 2023 |work=Ylioppilaslehti |date=27 March 2023 |language=fi |archive-date=1 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401190212/https://ylioppilaslehti.fi/2023/03/runoilija-arvioi-ylioppilaslehdelle-puolueiden-vaalisloganit/ |url-status=live }}]",
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"text": "[{{cite news |last1=Rissanen |first1=Samuli |title=\"Järjen ääni resonoi ja suunnanmuutosta on ilmassa\" – Pirkanmaalla ahkerasti kiertänyt Sari Tanus sai myös vaalilakanansa takaisin |url=https://www.kdlehti.fi/2023/04/01/jarjen-aani-resonoi-ja-suunnanmuutosta-on-ilmassa-pirkanmaalla-ahkerasti-kiertanyt-sari-tanus-sai-myos-vaalilakanansa-takaisin/ |access-date=2 April 2023 |work=KD-Lehti |date=1 April 2023 |language=fi |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163934/https://www.kdlehti.fi/2023/04/01/jarjen-aani-resonoi-ja-suunnanmuutosta-on-ilmassa-pirkanmaalla-ahkerasti-kiertanyt-sari-tanus-sai-myos-vaalilakanansa-takaisin/ |url-status=live }}]",
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},
{
"id": "5.3",
"title": "Debates",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "5.3.s1",
"text": "{| class=\"wikitable\" style=\"font-size:85%; line-height:15px; text-align:center;\"\n|+ Debates during the campaign period\n! colspan=\"12\"| 2023 Finnish parliamentary election debates\n|-\n! rowspan=\"3\"| Date\n! rowspan=\"3\"| Organisers\n! colspan=\"10\"| {{small| }} {{Colors|black|#D0FFD0| P }} {{small|Present }} {{Colors|black|#FFD0D0| N }} {{small|Non-invitee }}\n|-\n! scope=\"col\" style=\"width:5em\"| Social Democratic Party of Finland|SDP\n! scope=\"col\" style=\"width:5em\"| Finns Party|Finns\n! scope=\"col\" style=\"width:5em\"| National Coalition Party|KOK\n! scope=\"col\" style=\"width:5em\"| Centre Party (Finland)|Centre\n! scope=\"col\" style=\"width:5em\"| Green League\n! scope=\"col\" style=\"width:5em\"| Left Alliance (Finland)|Vas\n! scope=\"col\" style=\"width:5em\"| Swedish People's Party of Finland|SFP/RKP\n! scope=\"col\" style=\"width:5em\"| Christian Democrats (Finland)|KD\n! scope=\"col\" style=\"width:5em\"| Movement Now|Liik\n! rowspan=\"2\"| Refs\n|-\n! style=\"background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Finland}}\"|\n! style=\"background:{{party color|Finns Party}}\"|\n! style=\"background:{{party color|National Coalition Party}}\"|\n! style=\"background:{{party color|Centre Party (Finland)}}\"|\n! style=\"background:{{party color|Green League}}\"|\n! style=\"background:{{party color|Left Alliance (Finland)}}\"|\n! style=\"background:{{party color|Swedish People's Party of Finland}}\"|\n! style=\"background:{{party color|Christian Democrats (Finland)}}\"|\n! style=\"background:{{party color|Movement Now}}\"|\n|-\n| {{nowrap|30 March}}\n| Yle\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Sanna Marin\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Riikka Purra\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Petteri Orpo\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Annika Saarikko\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Maria Ohisalo\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Li Andersson\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Anna-Maja Henriksson\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Sari Essayah\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Hjallis Harkimo\n|\n|-\n| {{nowrap|27 March}}\n| Yle\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Sanna Marin\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Riikka Purra\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Petteri Orpo\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Annika Saarikko\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Maria Ohisalo\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Li Andersson\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Anna-Maja Henriksson\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Sari Essayah\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Hjallis Harkimo\n|\n|-\n| {{nowrap|23 March}}\n| Yle\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Annika Saarikko\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Maria Ohisalo\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Li Andersson\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n|\n|-\n| {{nowrap|22 March}}\n| Yle\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Anna-Maja Henriksson\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Sari Essayah\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Hjallis Harkimo\n|\n|-\n| {{nowrap|21 March}}\n| Yle\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Sanna Marin\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Riikka Purra\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Petteri Orpo\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n|\n|-\n| {{nowrap|20 March}}\n| Yle\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Sanna Marin\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Riikka Purra\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Petteri Orpo\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Annika Saarikko\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Maria Ohisalo\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Li Andersson\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Anna-Maja Henriksson\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Sari Essayah\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Hjallis Harkimo\n|\n|-\n| {{nowrap|8 March}}\n| Unifi\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Antti Lindtman\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Sakari Puisto\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Paula Risikko\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Petri Honkonen\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Maria Ohisalo\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Li Andersson\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Anders Adlercreutz\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Sari Essayah\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n|\n|-\n| {{nowrap|6 March}}\n| {{abbr|YVV|Office of the Equality Commissioner}}\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Anita Hellman\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Sakari Puisto\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Pihla Keto-Huovinen\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Päivi Mononen-Mikkilä\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Amanda Pasanen\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Veronika Honkasalo\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Eva Biaudet\n| style=\"background:#FFD0D0\"| '''N'''\n| style=\"background:#D0FFD0\"| '''P'''
Karoliina Kähönen\n|\n|}",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{cite web |title=Suuri vaalikeskustelu |url=https://areena.yle.fi/1-64959073 |website=Yle |access-date=2 April 2023 |language=fi |date=30 March 2023 |archive-date=31 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230331144959/https://areena.yle.fi/1-64959073 |url-status=live }}]",
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"text": "[{{cite web |title=Puoluejohtajien suuri kaksikielinen vaalikeskustelu |url=https://areena.yle.fi/1-63562422 |website=Yle |access-date=2 April 2023 |language=fi |date=27 March 2023 |archive-date=27 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230327184525/https://areena.yle.fi/1-63562422 |url-status=live }}]",
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"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
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{
"text": "[{{cite web |title=Puheenjohtajatentti: Kesk., Vihr. ja Vas. |url=https://areena.yle.fi/1-64959035 |website=Yle |access-date=2 April 2023 |language=fi |date=23 March 2023 |archive-date=28 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328012732/https://areena.yle.fi/1-64959035 |url-status=live }}]",
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"status_code": 200,
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},
{
"text": "[{{cite web |title=Puheenjohtajatentti: KD, RKP ja Liik. |url=https://areena.yle.fi/1-64959034 |website=Yle |access-date=2 April 2023 |language=fi |date=22 March 2023 |archive-date=22 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230322215902/https://areena.yle.fi/1-64959034 |url-status=live }}]",
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"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{cite web |title=Puheenjohtajatentti: SDP, PS ja Kok. |url=https://areena.yle.fi/1-64959033 |website=Yle |access-date=2 April 2023 |language=fi |date=21 March 2023 |archive-date=29 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230329104242/https://areena.yle.fi/1-64959033 |url-status=live }}]",
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"text": "[{{cite web |title=Suuri vaalikeskustelu |url=https://areena.yle.fi/1-64959072 |website=Yle |access-date=2 April 2023 |language=fi |date=20 March 2023 |archive-date=29 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230329185806/https://areena.yle.fi/1-64959072 |url-status=live }}]",
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"text": "[{{cite web |title=Miljardikuopasta uuteen nousuun Yliopistojen suuri vaalikeskustelu 8.2.2023 |url=https://unifi.fi/vaalikeskustelu2023/ |publisher=Unifi |access-date=2 April 2023 |language=fi |date=8 March 2023 |archive-date=11 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230111070010/https://unifi.fi/vaalikeskustelu2023/ |url-status=live }}]",
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},
{
"id": "6",
"title": "Members of Parliament standing down",
"content": [
{
"id": "6.1",
"title": "Centre Party",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "6.1.s1",
"text": "{{div col|colwidth=20em}}\n* Hannakaisa Heikkinen\n* Esko Kiviranta\n* Jari Leppä\n* Juha Pylväs\n* Juha Sipilä\n* Matti Vanhanen[\n{{div col end}}",
"references": [
{
"text": "][{{Cite web |date=18 February 2022 |title=Karjalainen: Anu Vehviläinen ei asetu enää ehdolle eduskuntavaaleissa |url=https://www.karjalainen.fi/kotimaa/karjalainen-anu-vehvilainen-ei-asetu-enaa-ehdolle-eduskuntavaaleissa |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Karjalainen |archive-date=18 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220218174411/https://www.karjalainen.fi/kotimaa/karjalainen-anu-vehvilainen-ei-asetu-enaa-ehdolle-eduskuntavaaleissa |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.karjalainen.fi/paikalliset/7677765",
"status_code": 200,
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},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=31 January 2023 |title=Keskustan Esko Kiviranta ei lähdekään ehdolle eduskuntaan: \"Haluan tarjota nuoremmille mahdollisuuden\" |url=https://www.ts.fi/uutiset/5894700 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Turun Sanomat |language=fi |archive-date=1 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230201223444/https://www.ts.fi/uutiset/5894700 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.ts.fi/uutiset/5894700",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=18 March 2022 |title=Ministeri Jari Leppä luopuu poliittisesta urastaan – ei pidä kansanäänestystä Suomen Nato-jäsenyydestä tarpeellisena |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-12365800 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle Uutiset |language=fi |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163920/https://yle.fi/a/3-12365800 |url-status=live }}]",
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"status_code": 200,
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},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last1=Ristamäki |first1=Juha |last2=Nurmi |first2=Lauri |date=10 May 2022 |title=Juha Pylväs luopuu kansanedustajan tehtävästä ensi vaaleissa - syynä lähipiirissä todettu vakava sairastuminen |url=https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/8e933da4-8cd7-4051-9c53-43c38caaf799 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Iltalehti |language=fi |archive-date=10 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220910020815/https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/8e933da4-8cd7-4051-9c53-43c38caaf799 |url-status=live }}]",
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{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=28 July 2020 |title=Matti Vanhanenkin lopettaa |url=https://www.hs.fi/paakirjoitukset/art-2000006583673.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Helsingin Sanomat |language=fi |archive-date=2 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202185900/https://www.hs.fi/paakirjoitukset/art-2000006583673.html |url-status=live }}]",
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},
{
"id": "6.2",
"title": "Christian Democrats",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "6.2.s1",
"text": "* Antero Laukkanen",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=2 April 2022 |title=Antero Laukkanen avaa KD:n eduskuntavaaliasetelman Uudellamaalla - \"En tavoittele kolmatta kautta\" |url=https://www.kdlehti.fi/2022/04/02/antero-laukkanen-avaa-kdn-eduskuntavaaliasetelman-uudellamaalla-en-tavoittele-kolmatta-kautta/ |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=KD-Lehti |language=fi |archive-date=18 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220818232224/https://www.kdlehti.fi/2022/04/02/antero-laukkanen-avaa-kdn-eduskuntavaaliasetelman-uudellamaalla-en-tavoittele-kolmatta-kautta/ |url-status=live }}]",
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},
{
"id": "6.3",
"title": "Finns Party",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "6.3.s1",
"text": "{{div col|colwidth=20em}}\n* Teuvo Hakkarainen\n* Toimi Kankaanniemi\n* Riikka Slunga-Poutsalo\n* Veikko Vallin\n{{div col end}}",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Kullas |first=Joakim |title=Tässä ovat vaaliasetelmat nyt – perussuomalaisissa yllätyskäänne viime metreillä |url=https://www.uusisuomi.fi/uutiset/tassa-ovat-vaaliasetelmat-nyt-perussuomalaisissa-yllatyskaanne-viime-metreilla/ebb8bc1c-82ec-4876-8431-02cc8bc5be1a |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Uusi Suomi |language=fi |archive-date=23 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230223195916/https://www.uusisuomi.fi/uutiset/tassa-ovat-vaaliasetelmat-nyt-perussuomalaisissa-yllatyskaanne-viime-metreilla/ebb8bc1c-82ec-4876-8431-02cc8bc5be1a |url-status=live }}]",
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"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Ihanainen-Alanko |first=Sini |date=20 February 2023 |title=Yllättävä käänne: Toimi Kankaanniemi vetäytyykin ehdokkuudestaan eduskuntavaaleissa |url=https://www.ksml.fi/paikalliset/5739434 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Keskisuomalainen |language=fi |archive-date=16 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230316125024/https://www.ksml.fi/paikalliset/5739434 |url-status=live }}]",
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"text": "[{{Cite web |date=18 September 2022 |title=Lähes kaikki kansanedustajat kertoneet jatkoaikeistaan – eniten luopujia on tiedossa keskustalla |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-12628954 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle Uutiset |language=fi |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163932/https://yle.fi/a/3-12628954 |url-status=live }}]",
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"status_code": 200,
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},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Simola |first=Anita |date=1 April 2022 |title=Veikko Vallin jättää eduskunnan heti ensimmäisen kauden jälkeen: \"En jaksa enää istua uskotellen, että voisin vaikuttaa johonkin\" – Selvitimme kaikki Pirkanmaan luopujat ja jatkajat |url=https://www.aamulehti.fi/uutiset/art-2000008717934.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Aamulehti |language=fi |archive-date=2 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221002180538/https://www.aamulehti.fi/uutiset/art-2000008717934.html |url-status=live }}]",
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},
{
"id": "6.4",
"title": "Green League",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "6.4.s1",
"text": "{{div col|colwidth=20em}}\n* Outi Alanko-Kahiluoto\n* Satu Hassi\n* Emma Kari\n* Pirkka-Pekka Petelius\n{{div col end}}",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=7 June 2022 |title=Kourallinen kokeneita poliitikkoja jättää eduskunnan – katso Ylen kyselystä, ketkä lähtevät ehdolle ensi kevään vaaleihin |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-12474168 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle Uutiset |language=fi |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163937/https://yle.fi/a/3-12474168 |url-status=live }}]",
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"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Hänninen |first=Jaana |date=14 September 2022 |title=Heli Järvinen ei lähde ehdokkaaksi eduskuntavaaleihin |url=https://www.lansi-savo.fi/paikalliset/5343459 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Länsi-Savo |language=fi |archive-date=30 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221130130740/https://www.lansi-savo.fi/paikalliset/5343459 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.lansi-savo.fi/paikalliset/5343459",
"status_code": 200,
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"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=25 January 2023 |title=Emma Kari jättää eduskunnan |url=https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009341514.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Helsingin Sanomat |language=fi |archive-date=23 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230323164036/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009341514.html |url-status=live }}]",
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{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=21 February 2023 |title=Pirkka-Pekka Petelius jättää eduskunnan |url=https://www.hs.fi/kaupunki/art-2000009408568.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Helsingin Sanomat |language=fi |archive-date=19 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230319015036/https://www.hs.fi/kaupunki/art-2000009408568.html |url-status=live }}]",
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]
},
{
"id": "6.5",
"title": "Left Alliance",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "6.5.s1",
"text": "{{div col|colwidth=20em}}\n* Juho Kautto\n* Markus Mustajärvi\n{{div col end}}",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=30 June 2022 |title=Vasemmistoliitolla jännä tilanne Keski-Suomessa kun ainoa kansanedustaja ei aio ehdolle:\"Kansanedustajan työ on yhä enemmän itsensä ympärivuorokautista mainostamista\" |url=https://www.ku.fi/artikkeli/4752149-vasemmistoliitolla-janna-tilanne-keski-suomessa-kun-ainoa-kansanedustaja-ei-aio-ehdollekansanedustajan-tyo-on-yha-enemman-itsensa-ymparivuorokautista-mainostamista |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=KU |language=fi |archive-date=4 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221004034858/https://www.ku.fi/artikkeli/4752149-vasemmistoliitolla-janna-tilanne-keski-suomessa-kun-ainoa-kansanedustaja-ei-aio-ehdollekansanedustajan-tyo-on-yha-enemman-itsensa-ymparivuorokautista-mainostamista |url-status=live }}]",
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"text": "[{{Cite web |date=8 March 2022 |title=Jari Myllykoski ei hae enää jatkokautta eduskunnassa – pitää vasemmistoliittoa liian vihreänä, on valmis harkitsemaan Natoa |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-12347535 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle Uutiset |language=fi |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163934/https://yle.fi/a/3-12347535 |url-status=live }}]",
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}
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "6.6",
"title": "National Coalition Party",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "6.6.s1",
"text": "{{div col|colwidth=20em}}\n* Kalle Jokinen\n* Jaana Pelkonen\n* Ruut Sjöblom\n* Kari Tolvanen[{{Cite web |date=7 July 2022 |title=Kokenut kokoomusedustaja jättää eduskunnan – \"Tämän päätöksen tekeminen on ollut todella vaikeaa\" |url=https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000008931079.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Ilta-Sanomat |language=fi |archive-date=9 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220709065331/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000008931079.html |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000008931079.html",
"status_code": 200,
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},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=11 February 2020 |title=Kokoomuksen ääniharava Jaana Pelkonen jättää politiikan – ei asetu ehdolle vaaleissa |url=https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/is-kokoomuksen-aaniharava-jaana-pelkonen-jattaa-politiikan-ei-asetu-ehdolle-vaaleissa/7721634 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=MTV Uutiset |language=fi |archive-date=28 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230128101157/https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/is-kokoomuksen-aaniharava-jaana-pelkonen-jattaa-politiikan-ei-asetu-ehdolle-vaaleissa/7721634 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/is-kokoomuksen-aaniharava-jaana-pelkonen-jattaa-politiikan-ei-asetu-ehdolle-vaaleissa/7721634",
"status_code": 200,
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},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=21 February 2023 |title=Jatkokautta eduskunnassa haetaan innokkaimmin 16 vuoteen: Arkadianmäen jättävät muun muassa Petelius, Sipilä ja Tuomioja – katso koko lista |url=https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/jatkokautta-eduskunnassa-haetaan-innokkaimmin-16-vuoteen/8638446 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=MTV Uutiset |language=fi |archive-date=19 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230319074930/https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/jatkokautta-eduskunnassa-haetaan-innokkaimmin-16-vuoteen/8638446 |url-status=live }}]",
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]
},
{
"id": "6.7",
"title": "Social Democratic Party",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "6.7.s1",
"text": "{{div col|colwidth=20em}}\n* Jukka Gustafsson\n* Anneli Kiljunen\n* Merja Mäkisalo-Ropponen\n* Kristiina Salonen\n* Katja Taimela\n{{div col end}}",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=1 September 2022 |title=SDP:n pitkäaikainen kansanedustaja Jukka Gustafsson ei lähde ehdolle kevään eduskuntavaaleihin |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-12604248 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle Uutiset |language=fi |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163935/https://yle.fi/a/3-12604248 |url-status=live }}]",
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{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=23 June 2022 |title=SDP:n kansanedustaja Anneli Kiljunen ei asetu enää ehdolle eduskuntaan – keskittyy tehtäviinsä Etelä-Karjalan hyvinvointialueella |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-12507878 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle Uutiset |language=fi |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163915/https://yle.fi/a/3-12507878 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/3-12507878",
"status_code": 200,
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},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |title=Raimo Piirainen ei lähde ehdolle vaaleihin – Markku Oikarinen ensikertaa ehdolle |url=https://www.kainuunsanomat.fi/artikkeli/raimo-piirainen-ei-lahde-ehdolle-vaaleihin-markku-oikarinen-ensikertaa-ehdolle-257882725/ |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Kainuun Sanomat |language=fi |archive-date=4 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204103043/https://www.kainuunsanomat.fi/artikkeli/raimo-piirainen-ei-lahde-ehdolle-vaaleihin-markku-oikarinen-ensikertaa-ehdolle-257882725/ |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.kainuunsanomat.fi/artikkeli/raimo-piirainen-ei-lahde-ehdolle-vaaleihin-markku-oikarinen-ensikertaa-ehdolle-257882725/",
"status_code": 404,
"reason": "Not Found",
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=9 December 2022 |title=SK: Raumalainen Kristiina Salonen Satakunnan maakuntajohtajaksi – kova isku Sdp:lle |url=https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009255985.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Ilta-Sanomat |language=fi |archive-date=14 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221214213423/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009255985.html |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009255985.html",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=6 May 2022 |title=Erkki Tuomioja ei lähde enää ehdolle seuraavissa eduskuntavaaleissa |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-12435293 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle Uutiset |language=fi |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163938/https://yle.fi/a/3-12435293 |url-status=live }}]",
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]
}
]
},
{
"id": "6.8",
"title": "Swedish People's Party",
"content": [
{
"sentences": []
}
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "7",
"title": "Opinion polls",
"content": [
{
"sentences": []
}
]
},
{
"id": "8",
"title": "Results",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "8.s1",
"text": "During the advance voting period, 40% of eligible voters cast their ballots, the highest since the introduction of advance voting. There were 4,277,487 citizens who had the right to vote in the election.\n{{Election results\n|image=\n| party1 = National Coalition Party\n| votes1 = 644555\n| sw1 =+3.82\n| seats1 =48\n| sc1 = +10",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=2 April 2023 |title=Finns head to the polls as three parties vie to lead next government |url=https://yle.fi/a/74-20025415 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Yle News |language=en |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402163915/https://yle.fi/a/74-20025415 |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://yle.fi/a/74-20025415",
"status_code": 200,
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},
{
"text": "[{{cite web |title=Number of advance voters |url=https://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/EKV-2023/en/aanestys1.html |website=Ministry of Justice |access-date=2 April 2023 |archive-date=27 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230327113637/https://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/EKV-2023/en/aanestys1.html |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/EKV-2023/en/aanestys1.html",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "8.2",
"title": "By electoral district",
"content": [
{
"sentences": []
}
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "9",
"title": "Government formation",
"content": [
{
"sentences": [
{
"id": "9.s1",
"text": "{{Main article|Orpo Cabinet}}\nBefore the election, the Social Democratic Party of Finland|Social Democratic Party, Green League, and the Left Alliance (Finland)|Left Alliance ruled out joining a coalition that involved the Finns Party. The Swedish People's Party of Finland|Swedish People's Party similarly stated that they were unlikely to align with the Finns but did not rule the possibility out completely. According to Swedish People's Party leader Anna-Maja Henriksson, her party wanted to see how government talks would go before making a final decision. The Left Alliance also stated that they were not ready to enter a coalition that involved the National Coalition Party. National Coalition Party leader Petteri Orpo said he was keeping his options open. News agencies predicted that if his party was the largest, he would need to team up with the Finns Party or the Social Democratic Party, along with smaller parties, to get a majority.[{{Cite web |date=10 March 2023 |title=Current ruling coalition can't continue after elections, states Saarikko |url=https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/23112-current-ruling-coalition-can-t-continue-after-elections-states-saarikko.html |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=Helsinki Times |archive-date=2 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402165239/https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/23112-current-ruling-coalition-can-t-continue-after-elections-states-saarikko.html |url-status=live }}]",
"url": "https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/23112-current-ruling-coalition-can-t-continue-after-elections-states-saarikko.html",
"status_code": 202,
"reason": "Accepted",
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=1 April 2023 |title=Finland's far right aims to oust popular PM Sanna Marin in legislative elections |url=https://france24.com/en/europe/20230401-finland-s-far-right-aims-to-oust-popular-pm-sanna-marin |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402002329/https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20230401-finland-s-far-right-aims-to-oust-popular-pm-sanna-marin |archive-date=2 April 2023 |access-date=2 April 2023 |website=France 24}}]",
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},
{
"id": "9.s2",
"text": "After the immediate results of the election, the incumbent coalition did not have an absolute majority in parliament. The results showed that Orpo had to face difficult options, as his party differed from the Finns on immigration, climate, and EU membership status. Additionally, forming a coalition with them was said to be difficult because some parties had already ruled out a coalition with the Finns. On the other hand, he vowed to replace the economic policy of the Social Democrats. At that point, it was widely anticipated that the Centre Party, Green League, and Left Alliance would prefer to go into opposition rather than join a new coalition. This left the Swedish People's Party and Christian Democrats (Finland)|Christian Democrats, which held their ground, as likely coalition partners. The media reported that Orpo was leaning towards talks with the Finns Party first, but also that he was sending out a questionnaire to each of the other parties to assess their positions on various topics.[",
"references": [
{
"text": "][{{Cite web |title=Tulospalvelu {{!}} Eduskuntavaalit 2023 {{!}} yle.fi |url=https://vaalit.yle.fi/ev2023/tulospalvelu/fi/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402202438/https://vaalit.yle.fi/ev2023/tulospalvelu/fi/ |archive-date=2 April 2023 |access-date=2023-04-02 |website=vaalit.yle.fi |language=fi}}]",
"url": "https://vaalit.yle.fi/ev2023/tulospalvelu/fi/",
"status_code": 200,
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"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=3 April 2023 |title=Finland shifts to the right but could face weeks of fraught coalition talks |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/apr/03/finland-shifts-to-the-right-coalition-talks-petteri-orpo-ncp-sanna-marin-election |access-date=4 April 2023 |website=The Guardian}}]",
"url": "https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/apr/03/finland-shifts-to-the-right-coalition-talks-petteri-orpo-ncp-sanna-marin-election",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=3 April 2023 |title=Finnish centre-right eyes coalition talks as defeated Marin considers future |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/finland-election-idAFKBN2W00OU |access-date=4 April 2023 |website=Reuters}}]",
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"status_code": 401,
"reason": "HTTP Forbidden",
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=3 April 2023 |title=Finnish election results predict two possible government coalitions |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/finnish-election-results-predict-two-possible-government-coalitions/ |access-date=4 April 2023 |website=EURACTIV}}]",
"url": "https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/finnish-election-results-predict-two-possible-government-coalitions/",
"status_code": 200,
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},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |last=Karkkola |first=Minna |date=2 April 2023 |title=Näin Petteri Orpo laittaa hallitusneuvottelut käyntiin – Lähteekö viestejä SDP:lle tai PS:lle? |url=https://www.uusisuomi.fi/uutiset/nain-petteri-orpo-laittaa-hallitusneuvottelut-kayntiin-lahteeko-viesteja-sdplle-tai-pslle/d5fdecd9-d800-41b6-b61e-640322b60a77 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402211115/https://www.uusisuomi.fi/uutiset/nain-petteri-orpo-laittaa-hallitusneuvottelut-kayntiin-lahteeko-viesteja-sdplle-tai-pslle/d5fdecd9-d800-41b6-b61e-640322b60a77 |archive-date=2 April 2023 |access-date=2023-04-02 |website=Uusi Suomi |language=fi}}]",
"url": "https://www.uusisuomi.fi/uutiset/nain-petteri-orpo-laittaa-hallitusneuvottelut-kayntiin-lahteeko-viesteja-sdplle-tai-pslle/d5fdecd9-d800-41b6-b61e-640322b60a77",
"status_code": 200,
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},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |title=Nimittäminen ja järjestäytyminen |url=https://valtioneuvosto.fi/tietoa/nimittaminen-ja-jarjestaytyminen |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230325033237/https://valtioneuvosto.fi/tietoa/nimittaminen-ja-jarjestaytyminen |archive-date=25 March 2023 |access-date=2023-04-02 |website=Valtioneuvosto |language=fi-FI}}]",
"url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/tietoa/nimittaminen-ja-jarjestaytyminen",
"status_code": 403,
"reason": "Forbidden",
"type": "web"
}
]
},
{
"id": "9.s3",
"text": "On 4 April 2023, the leader of the Social Democratic Party, Sanna Marin, announced that she had resigned as chairwoman of her party, but remained a lawmaker in parliament. Centre Party leader Annika Saarikko confirmed that the Centre Party's place was in the opposition following the party's election losses. Green League party leader Maria Ohisalo made similar statements, citing monetary cuts to education, insufficiently countering climate change, and nature loss as major concerns. Swedish People's Party leader Anna-Maja Henriksson said she did not rule out joining a coalition with the Finns Party, but stated that she opposed the policies and values that the Finns pursue. Christian Democratic leader Sari Essayah said she was open to joining a coalition led by the National Coalition if the coalition agreed to implement major structural reforms in the labour markets and social security system. Based on the answers and initial talks with all parties, Orpo announced that he would negotiate forming a government with the Finns Party, Swedish People's Party, and the Christian Democrats.",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=5 April 2023 |title=Finland's Marin steps down as party leader |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/finlands-marin-steps-down-party-leader-2023-04-05/ |access-date=5 April 2023 |website=Reuters}}]",
"url": "https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/finlands-marin-steps-down-party-leader-2023-04-05/",
"status_code": 401,
"reason": "HTTP Forbidden",
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |date=5 April 2023 |title=Centre and Greens set sights on opposition, adding difficulty to coalition talks |url=https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/23307-centre-and-greens-set-sights-on-opposition-adding-difficulty-to-coalition-talks.html |access-date=5 April 2023 |website=Helsinki Times}}]",
"url": "https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/23307-centre-and-greens-set-sights-on-opposition-adding-difficulty-to-coalition-talks.html",
"status_code": 202,
"reason": "Accepted",
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web|title=Finnish far right in talks to join coalition government|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/finland-far-right-talks-coalition-government-petteri-orpo/amp/ |publisher=Politico |date=27 April 2023|access-date=27 April 2023}}]",
"url": "https://www.politico.eu/article/finland-far-right-talks-coalition-government-petteri-orpo/",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
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]
},
{
"id": "9.s4",
"text": "Petteri Orpo announced on 15 June that the four parties had agreed to establish a four-party Orpo Cabinet|coalition government, which would include the far-right Finns Party. The composition of the government, the assignment of nineteen ministerial posts, was announced on 17 June. The National Coalition received eight posts, the Finns Party seven, and the Swedish People's Party three, with the remaining one going to the Christian Democrats.",
"references": [
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |title=Finland's conservatives to form coalition with far-right – DW – 06/15/2023 |url=https://www.dw.com/en/finlands-conservatives-to-form-coalition-with-far-right-finns-party/a-65933661 |access-date=2023-06-16 |website=dw.com |language=en}}]",
"url": "https://www.dw.com/en/finlands-conservatives-to-form-coalition-with-far-right-finns-party/a-65933661",
"status_code": 200,
"reason": null,
"type": "web"
},
{
"text": "[{{Cite web |title=Finland’s conservative party picks ministers for right-wing coalition government – The Seattle Times |url=https://www.seattletimes.com/business/finlands-conservative-party-picks-ministers-for-right-wing-coalition-government/?amp=1 |access-date=2023-06-18 |website=www.seattletimes.com}}]",
"url": "https://www.seattletimes.com/business/finlands-conservative-party-picks-ministers-for-right-wing-coalition-government/?amp=1",
"status_code": 403,
"reason": "Forbidden",
"type": "web"
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "10",
"title": "See also",
"content": [
{
"sentences": []
}
]
},
{
"id": "11",
"title": "Notes",
"content": [
{
"sentences": []
}
]
},
{
"id": "12",
"title": "References",
"content": [
{
"sentences": []
}
]
},
{
"id": "13",
"title": "External links",
"content": [
{
"sentences": []
}
]
}
]
}