Question: Who was born in the late 1890s and won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?

Answer: Irène Joliot-Curie

Answer: Sir Cyril Hinshelwood

Answer: Karl Ziegler

Answer: Ronald G.W. Norrish

Answer: Odd Hassel

Answer: Georg Wittig

Sir Cyril Hinshelwood
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1956.
Born: 19, May, 1897, London, United Kingdom
Died: 9, Oct, 1967, London, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for their researches into the mechanism of chemical reactions"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/2

Karl Ziegler
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1963.
Born: 26, Nov, 1898, Helsa, Germany
Died: 12, Aug, 1973, Mülheim, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries in the field of the chemistry and technology of high polymers"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
Prize share: 1/2

Ronald G.W. Norrish
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1967.
Born: 9, Nov, 1897, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Died: 7, Jun, 1978, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for their studies of extremely fast chemical reactions effected by disturbing the equilibrium by means of very short pulses of energy"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Institute of Physical Chemistry, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/4

Odd Hassel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1969.
Born: 17, May, 1897, Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway
Died: 11, May, 1981, Oslo, Norway
Prize motivation: "for their contributions to the development of the concept of conformation and its application in chemistry"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Prize share: 1/2

Georg Wittig
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1979.
Born: 16, Jun, 1897, Berlin, Germany
Died: 26, Aug, 1987, Heidelberg, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for their development of the use of boron- and phosphorus-containing compounds respectively into important reagents in organic synthesis"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1935?

Answer: James Chadwick

James Chadwick
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1935.
Born: 20, Oct, 1891, Manchester, United Kingdom
Died: 24, Jul, 1974, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for the discovery of the neutron"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Liverpool University, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1935?

Answer: Hans Spemann

Hans Spemann
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1935.
Born: 27, Jun, 1869, Stuttgart, Württemberg (now Germany)
Died: 12, Sep, 1941, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of the organizer effect in embryonic development"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Freiburg im Breisgau, Breisgau, Germany
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was born in the 1880s and won the Nobel Peace Prize in Peace?

Answer: Carl von Ossietzky

Answer: John Boyd Orr

Answer: George C. Marshall

Answer: Philip Noel-Baker

Answer: René Cassin

Carl von Ossietzky
The Nobel Peace Prize 1935.
Born: 3, Oct, 1889, Hamburg, Germany
Died: 4, May, 1938, Berlin, Germany
Prize motivation: "for his burning love for freedom of thought and expression and his valuable contribution to the cause of peace"

John Boyd Orr
The Nobel Peace Prize 1949.
Born: 23, Sep, 1880, Kilmaurs, Scotland
Died: 25, Jun, 1971, Edzell, Scotland
Prize motivation: "for his lifelong effort to conquer hunger and want thereby helping to remove a major cause of military conflict and war"

George C. Marshall
The Nobel Peace Prize 1953.
Born: 31, Dec, 1880, Uniontown PA, USA
Died: 16, Oct, 1959, Washington D.C., USA
Prize motivation: "for proposing and supervising the plan for the economic recovery of Europe"

Philip Noel-Baker
The Nobel Peace Prize 1959.
Born: 1, Nov, 1889, London, United Kingdom
Died: 8, Oct, 1982, London, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his longstanding contribution to the cause of disarmament and peace"

René Cassin
The Nobel Peace Prize 1968.
Born: 5, Oct, 1887, Bayonne, France
Died: 20, Feb, 1976, Paris, France
Prize motivation: "for his struggle to ensure the rights of man as stipulated in the UN Declaration"


Question: Who was born in the late 1880s and won the Nobel Peace Prize in Peace?

Answer: Carl von Ossietzky

Answer: Philip Noel-Baker

Answer: René Cassin


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1935?

Answer: Carl von Ossietzky


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1936?

Answer: Peter Debye

Peter Debye
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1936.
Born: 24, Mar, 1884, Maastricht, the Netherlands
Died: 2, Nov, 1966, Ithaca NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for his contributions to our knowledge of molecular structure through his investigations on dipole moments and on the diffraction of X-rays and electrons in gases"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Berlin University, Berlin, Germany
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1936?

Answer: Otto Loewi

Answer: Sir Henry Dale

Otto Loewi
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1936.
Born: 3, Jun, 1873, Frankfurt-on-the-Main, Germany
Died: 25, Dec, 1961, New York NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries relating to chemical transmission of nerve impulses"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Graz University, Graz, Austria
Prize share: 1/2

Sir Henry Dale
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1936.
Born: 9, Jun, 1875, London, United Kingdom
Died: 23, Jul, 1968, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries relating to chemical transmission of nerve impulses"
Affiliation at the time of the award: National Institute for Medical Research, London, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1936?

Answer: Victor F. Hess

Answer: Carl D. Anderson

Victor F. Hess
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1936.
Born: 24, Jun, 1883, Peggau, Austria
Died: 17, Dec, 1964, Mount Vernon NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of cosmic radiation"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Innsbruck University, Innsbruck, Austria
Prize share: 1/2

Carl D. Anderson
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1936.
Born: 3, Sep, 1905, New York NY, USA
Died: 11, Jan, 1991, San Marino CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of the positron"
Affiliation at the time of the award: California Institute of Technology (Caltech), Pasadena CA, USA
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1936?

Answer: Carlos Saavedra Lamas

Carlos Saavedra Lamas
The Nobel Peace Prize 1936.
Born: 1, Nov, 1878, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Died: 5, May, 1959, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Prize motivation: "for his role as father of the Argentine Antiwar Pact of 1933 which he also used as a means to mediate peace between Paraguay and Bolivia in 1935"


Question: Who was born in the late 1880s and won the Nobel Prize in Literature?

Answer: Eugene O'Neill

Answer: Frans Eemil Sillanpää

Answer: Gabriela Mistral

Answer: T.S. Eliot

Answer: Saint-John Perse

Answer: Shmuel Agnon

Eugene O'Neill
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1936.
Born: 16, Oct, 1888, New York NY, USA
Died: 27, Nov, 1953, Boston MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for the power honesty and deep-felt emotions of his dramatic works which embody an original concept of tragedy"
Prize share: 1/1

Frans Eemil Sillanpää
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1939.
Born: 16, Sep, 1888, Hämeenkyrö, Russian Empire (now Finland)
Died: 3, Jun, 1964, Helsinki, Finland
Prize motivation: "for his deep understanding of his country's peasantry and the exquisite art with which he has portrayed their way of life and their relationship with Nature"
Prize share: 1/1

Gabriela Mistral
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1945.
Born: 7, Apr, 1889, Vicuña, Chile
Died: 10, Jan, 1957, Hempstead NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for her lyric poetry which inspired by powerful emotions has made her name a symbol of the idealistic aspirations of the entire Latin American world"
Prize share: 1/1

T.S. Eliot
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1948.
Born: 26, Sep, 1888, St. Louis MO, USA
Died: 4, Jan, 1965, London, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his outstanding pioneer contribution to present-day poetry"
Prize share: 1/1

Saint-John Perse
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1960.
Born: 31, May, 1887, Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe Island
Died: 20, Sep, 1975, Presqu'île-de-Giens, France
Prize motivation: "for the soaring flight and the evocative imagery of his poetry which in a visionary fashion reflects the conditions of our time"
Prize share: 1/1

Shmuel Agnon
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1966.
Born: 17, Jul, 1888, Buczacz (now Buchach), Austria-Hungary (now Ukraine)
Died: 17, Feb, 1970, Rehovot, Israel
Prize motivation: "for his profoundly characteristic narrative art with motifs from the life of the Jewish people"
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1936?

Answer: Eugene O'Neill


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1937?

Answer: George Paget Thomson

Answer: Clinton Davisson

George Paget Thomson
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1937.
Born: 3, May, 1892, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Died: 10, Sep, 1975, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for their experimental discovery of the diffraction of electrons by crystals"
Affiliation at the time of the award: London University, London, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/2

Clinton Davisson
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1937.
Born: 22, Oct, 1881, Bloomington IL, USA
Died: 1, Feb, 1958, Charlottesville VA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their experimental discovery of the diffraction of electrons by crystals"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Bell Telephone Laboratories, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was born in the mid 1890s and won the Nobel Prize in Medicine?

Answer: Albert Szent-Györgyi

Answer: Gerhard Domagk

Answer: Henrik Dam

Answer: Edward A. Doisy

Answer: Gerty Cori

Answer: Carl Cori

Answer: Philip S. Hench

Answer: André F. Cournand

Answer: Dickinson W. Richards

Albert Szent-Györgyi
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1937.
Born: 16, Sep, 1893, Budapest, Austria-Hungary (now Hungary)
Died: 22, Oct, 1986, Woods Hole MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discoveries in connection with the biological combustion processes with special reference to vitamin C and the catalysis of fumaric acid"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Szeged University, Szeged, Hungary
Prize share: 1/1

Gerhard Domagk
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1939.
Born: 30, Oct, 1895, Lagow, Germany (now Poland)
Died: 24, Apr, 1964, Burgberg, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for the discovery of the antibacterial effects of prontosil"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Munster University, Munster, Germany
Prize share: 1/1

Henrik Dam
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1943.
Born: 21, Feb, 1895, Copenhagen, Denmark
Died: 17, Apr, 1976, Copenhagen, Denmark
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of vitamin K"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Polytechnic Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
Prize share: 1/2

Edward A. Doisy
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1943.
Born: 13, Nov, 1893, Hume IL, USA
Died: 23, Oct, 1986, St. Louis MO, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of the chemical nature of vitamin K"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Saint Louis University, St. Louis MO, USA
Prize share: 1/2

Gerty Cori
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1947.
Born: 15, Aug, 1896, Prague, Austria-Hungary (now Czech Republic)
Died: 26, Oct, 1957, St. Louis MO, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discovery of the course of the catalytic conversion of glycogen"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Washington University, St. Louis MO, USA
Prize share: 1/4

Carl Cori
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1947.
Born: 5, Dec, 1896, Prague, Austria-Hungary (now Czech Republic)
Died: 20, Oct, 1984, Cambridge MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discovery of the course of the catalytic conversion of glycogen"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Washington University, St. Louis MO, USA
Prize share: 1/4

Philip S. Hench
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1950.
Born: 28, Feb, 1896, Pittsburgh PA, USA
Died: 30, Mar, 1965, Ocho Rios, Jamaica
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries relating to the hormones of the adrenal cortex their structure and biological effects"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Mayo Clinic, Rochester MN, USA
Prize share: 1/3

André F. Cournand
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1956.
Born: 24, Sep, 1895, Paris, France
Died: 19, Feb, 1988, Great Barrington MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries concerning heart catheterization and pathological changes in the circulatory system"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Columbia University Division Cardio-Pulmonary Laboratory Bellevue Hospital, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/3

Dickinson W. Richards
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1956.
Born: 30, Oct, 1895, Orange NJ, USA
Died: 23, Feb, 1973, Lakeville CT, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries concerning heart catheterization and pathological changes in the circulatory system"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Columbia University, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/3


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1937?

Answer: Albert Szent-Györgyi


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1937?

Answer: Norman Haworth

Answer: Paul Karrer

Norman Haworth
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1937.
Born: 19, Mar, 1883, Chorley, United Kingdom
Died: 19, Mar, 1950, Birmingham, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his investigations on carbohydrates and vitamin C"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Birmingham University, Birmingham, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/2

Paul Karrer
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1937.
Born: 21, Apr, 1889, Moscow, Russia
Died: 18, Jun, 1971, Zurich, Switzerland
Prize motivation: "for his investigations on carotenoids flavins and vitamins A and B2"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1937?

Answer: Robert Cecil

Robert Cecil
The Nobel Peace Prize 1937.
Born: 14, Sep, 1864, London, United Kingdom
Died: 24, Nov, 1958, Tunbridge Wells, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his tireless effort in support of the League of Nations disarmament and peace"


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1937?

Answer: Roger Martin du Gard

Roger Martin du Gard
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1937.
Born: 23, Mar, 1881, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France
Died: 22, Aug, 1958, Bellême, France
Prize motivation: "for the artistic power and truth with which he has depicted human conflict as well as some fundamental aspects of contemporary life in his novel-cycle <I>Les Thibault</I>"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was born in the late 1880s and won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?

Answer: Paul Karrer

Answer: Leopold Ruzicka

Answer: James B. Sumner

Leopold Ruzicka
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1939.
Born: 13, Sep, 1887, Vukovar, Austria-Hungary (now Croatia)
Died: 26, Sep, 1976, Zurich, Switzerland
Prize motivation: "for his work on polymethylenes and higher terpenes"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology), Zurich, Switzerland
Prize share: 1/2

James B. Sumner
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1946.
Born: 19, Nov, 1887, Canton MA, USA
Died: 12, Aug, 1955, Buffalo NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discovery that enzymes can be crystallized"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1938?

Answer: Enrico Fermi

Enrico Fermi
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1938.
Born: 29, Sep, 1901, Rome, Italy
Died: 28, Nov, 1954, Chicago IL, USA
Prize motivation: "for his demonstrations of the existence of new radioactive elements produced by neutron irradiation and for his related discovery of nuclear reactions brought about by slow neutrons"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Rome University, Rome, Italy
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1938?

Answer: Richard Kuhn

Richard Kuhn
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1938.
Born: 3, Dec, 1900, Vienna, Austria-Hungary (now Austria)
Died: 31, Jul, 1967, Heidelberg, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for his work on carotenoids and vitamins"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut (now Max-Planck Institut) für Medizinische Forschung, Heidelberg, Germany
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1938?

Answer: Corneille Heymans

Corneille Heymans
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1938.
Born: 28, Mar, 1892, Ghent, Belgium
Died: 18, Jul, 1968, Knokke, Belgium
Prize motivation: "for the discovery of the role played by the sinus and aortic mechanisms in the regulation of respiration"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1938?

Answer: Nansen International Office for Refugees

Nansen International Office for Refugees
The Nobel Peace Prize 1938.
Founded: 1921
Prize motivation: "for having carried on the work of Fridtjof Nansen to the benefit of refugees across Europe"


Question: Who was born in the early 1890s and won the Nobel Prize in Literature?

Answer: Pearl Buck

Answer: Pär Lagerkvist

Answer: Boris Pasternak

Answer: Ivo Andric

Answer: Nelly Sachs

Pearl Buck
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1938.
Born: 26, Jun, 1892, Hillsboro WV, USA
Died: 6, Mar, 1973, Danby VT, USA
Prize motivation: "for her rich and truly epic descriptions of peasant life in China and for her biographical masterpieces"
Prize share: 1/1

Pär Lagerkvist
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1951.
Born: 23, May, 1891, Växjö, Sweden
Died: 11, Jul, 1974, Stockholm, Sweden
Prize motivation: "for the artistic vigour and true independence of mind with which he endeavours in his poetry to find answers to the eternal questions confronting mankind"
Prize share: 1/1

Boris Pasternak
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1958.
Born: 10, Feb, 1890, Moscow, Russia
Died: 30, May, 1960, Peredelkino, Russia
Prize motivation: "for his important achievement both in contemporary lyrical poetry and in the field of the great Russian epic tradition"
Prize share: 1/1

Ivo Andric
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1961.
Born: 10, Oct, 1892, Dolac, Bosnia (now Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Died: 13, Mar, 1975, Belgrade, Yugoslavia (now Serbia)
Prize motivation: "for the epic force with which he has traced themes and depicted human destinies drawn from the history of his country"
Prize share: 1/1

Nelly Sachs
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1966.
Born: 10, Dec, 1891, Berlin, Germany
Died: 12, May, 1970, Stockholm, Sweden
Prize motivation: "for her outstanding lyrical and dramatic writing which interprets Israel's destiny with touching strength"
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1938?

Answer: Pearl Buck


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1939?

Answer: Gerhard Domagk

Gerhard Domagk
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1939.
Born: 30, Oct, 1895, Lagow, Germany (now Poland)
Died: 24, Apr, 1964, Burgberg, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for the discovery of the antibacterial effects of prontosil"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Munster University, Munster, Germany
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1939?

Answer: Ernest Lawrence

Ernest Lawrence
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1939.
Born: 8, Aug, 1901, Canton SD, USA
Died: 27, Aug, 1958, Palo Alto CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for the invention and development of the cyclotron and for results obtained with it especially with regard to artificial radioactive elements"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of California, Berkeley CA, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1939?

Answer: Leopold Ruzicka

Answer: Adolf Butenandt

Adolf Butenandt
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1939.
Born: 24, Mar, 1903, Bremerhaven-Lehe, Germany
Died: 18, Jan, 1995, Munich, Germany
Prize motivation: "for his work on sex hormones"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut (now Max-Planck-Institut) für Biochemie, Berlin-Dahlem, Germany
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was born in the mid 1900s and won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?

Answer: Adolf Butenandt

Answer: Wendell M. Stanley

Answer: Giulio Natta

Answer: Lars Onsager

Answer: Luis Leloir

Answer: Gerhard Herzberg

Answer: Vladimir Prelog

Answer: Charles J. Pedersen

Wendell M. Stanley
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1946.
Born: 16, Aug, 1904, Ridgeville IN, USA
Died: 15, Jun, 1971, Salamanca, Spain
Prize motivation: "for their preparation of enzymes and virus proteins in a pure form"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, Princeton NJ, USA
Prize share: 1/4

Giulio Natta
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1963.
Born: 26, Feb, 1903, Imperia, Italy
Died: 2, May, 1979, Bergamo, Italy
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries in the field of the chemistry and technology of high polymers"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Institute of Technology, Milan, Italy
Prize share: 1/2

Lars Onsager
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1968.
Born: 27, Nov, 1903, Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway
Died: 5, Oct, 1976, Coral Gables FL, USA
Prize motivation: "for the discovery of the reciprocal relations bearing his name which are fundamental for the thermodynamics of irreversible processes"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Yale University, New Haven CT, USA
Prize share: 1/1

Luis Leloir
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1970.
Born: 6, Sep, 1906, Paris, France
Died: 2, Dec, 1987, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of sugar nucleotides and their role in the biosynthesis of carbohydrates"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Institute for Biochemical Research, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Prize share: 1/1

Gerhard Herzberg
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1971.
Born: 25, Dec, 1904, Hamburg, Germany
Died: 3, Mar, 1999, Ottawa, Canada
Prize motivation: "for his contributions to the knowledge of electronic structure and geometry of molecules particularly free radicals"
Affiliation at the time of the award: National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Canada
Prize share: 1/1

Vladimir Prelog
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1975.
Born: 23, Jul, 1906, Sarajevo, Austria-Hungary (now Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Died: 7, Jan, 1998, Zurich, Switzerland
Prize motivation: "for his research into the stereochemistry of organic molecules and reactions"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology), Zurich, Switzerland
Prize share: 1/2

Charles J. Pedersen
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1987.
Born: 3, Oct, 1904, Pusan, Korea (now South Korea)
Died: 26, Oct, 1989, Salem NJ, USA
Prize motivation: "for their development and use of molecules with structure-specific interactions of high selectivity"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Du Pont, Wilmington DE, USA
Prize share: 1/3


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1939?

Answer: Frans Eemil Sillanpää

Frans Eemil Sillanpää
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1939.
Born: 16, Sep, 1888, Hämeenkyrö, Russian Empire (now Finland)
Died: 3, Jun, 1964, Helsinki, Finland
Prize motivation: "for his deep understanding of his country's peasantry and the exquisite art with which he has portrayed their way of life and their relationship with Nature"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1943?

Answer: Henrik Dam

Answer: Edward A. Doisy

Henrik Dam
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1943.
Born: 21, Feb, 1895, Copenhagen, Denmark
Died: 17, Apr, 1976, Copenhagen, Denmark
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of vitamin K"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Polytechnic Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
Prize share: 1/2

Edward A. Doisy
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1943.
Born: 13, Nov, 1893, Hume IL, USA
Died: 23, Oct, 1986, St. Louis MO, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of the chemical nature of vitamin K"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Saint Louis University, St. Louis MO, USA
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1943?

Answer: George de Hevesy

George de Hevesy
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1943.
Born: 1, Aug, 1885, Budapest, Austria-Hungary (now Hungary)
Died: 5, Jul, 1966, Freiburg im Breisgau, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for his work on the use of isotopes as tracers in the study of chemical processes"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1943?

Answer: Otto Stern

Otto Stern
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1943.
Born: 17, Feb, 1888, Sorau (now Zory), Germany (now Poland)
Died: 17, Aug, 1969, Berkeley CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his contribution to the development of the molecular ray method and his discovery of the magnetic moment of the proton"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Carnegie Institute of Technology, Pittsburgh PA, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1944?

Answer: Joseph Erlanger

Answer: Herbert S. Gasser

Joseph Erlanger
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1944.
Born: 5, Jan, 1874, San Francisco CA, USA
Died: 5, Dec, 1965, St. Louis MO, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries relating to the highly differentiated functions of single nerve fibres"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Washington University, St. Louis MO, USA
Prize share: 1/2

Herbert S. Gasser
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1944.
Born: 5, Jul, 1888, Platteville WI, USA
Died: 11, May, 1963, New York NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries relating to the highly differentiated functions of single nerve fibres"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1944?

Answer: Johannes V. Jensen

Johannes V. Jensen
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1944.
Born: 20, Jan, 1873, Farsø, Denmark
Died: 25, Nov, 1950, Copenhagen, Denmark
Prize motivation: "for the rare strength and fertility of his poetic imagination with which is combined an intellectual curiosity of wide scope and a bold freshly creative style"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1944?

Answer: Otto Hahn

Otto Hahn
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1944.
Born: 8, Mar, 1879, Frankfurt-on-the-Main, Germany
Died: 28, Jul, 1968, Göttingen, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of the fission of heavy nuclei"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut (now Max-Planck Institut) für Chemie, Berlin-Dahlem, Germany
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1944?

Answer: International Committee of the Red Cross

International Committee of the Red Cross
The Nobel Peace Prize 1944.
Founded: 1863
Prize motivation: "for the great work it has performed during the war on behalf of humanity"


Question: Who was born in the late 1890s and won the Nobel Prize in Physics?

Answer: Isidor Isaac Rabi

Answer: Patrick M.S. Blackett

Answer: John Cockcroft

Answer: John H. Van Vleck

Isidor Isaac Rabi
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1944.
Born: 29, Jul, 1898, Rymanow, Austria-Hungary (now Poland)
Died: 11, Jan, 1988, New York NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for his resonance method for recording the magnetic properties of atomic nuclei"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Columbia University, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/1

Patrick M.S. Blackett
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1948.
Born: 18, Nov, 1897, London, United Kingdom
Died: 13, Jul, 1974, London, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his development of the Wilson cloud chamber method and his discoveries therewith in the fields of nuclear physics and cosmic radiation"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Victoria University, Manchester, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/1

John Cockcroft
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1951.
Born: 27, May, 1897, Todmorden, United Kingdom
Died: 18, Sep, 1967, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for their pioneer work on the transmutation of atomic nuclei by artificially accelerated atomic particles"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell Berkshire, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/2

John H. Van Vleck
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1977.
Born: 13, Mar, 1899, Middletown CT, USA
Died: 27, Oct, 1980, Cambridge MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their fundamental theoretical investigations of the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Harvard University, Cambridge MA, USA
Prize share: 1/3


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1944?

Answer: Isidor Isaac Rabi


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1945?

Answer: Wolfgang Pauli

Wolfgang Pauli
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1945.
Born: 25, Apr, 1900, Vienna, Austria
Died: 15, Dec, 1958, Zurich, Switzerland
Prize motivation: "for the discovery of the Exclusion Principle also called the Pauli Principle"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Princeton University, Princeton NJ, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1945?

Answer: Gabriela Mistral

Gabriela Mistral
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1945.
Born: 7, Apr, 1889, Vicuña, Chile
Died: 10, Jan, 1957, Hempstead NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for her lyric poetry which inspired by powerful emotions has made her name a symbol of the idealistic aspirations of the entire Latin American world"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1945?

Answer: Artturi Virtanen

Artturi Virtanen
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1945.
Born: 15, Jan, 1895, Helsinki, Russian Empire (now Finland)
Died: 11, Nov, 1973, Helsinki, Finland
Prize motivation: "for his research and inventions in agricultural and nutrition chemistry especially for his fodder preservation method"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1945?

Answer: Cordell Hull

Cordell Hull
The Nobel Peace Prize 1945.
Born: 2, Oct, 1871, Olympus TN, USA
Died: 23, Jul, 1955, Bethesda MD, USA
Prize motivation: "for his indefatigable work for international understanding and his pivotal role in establishing the United Nations"


Question: Who was born in the early 1880s and won the Nobel Prize in Medicine?

Answer: Sir Alexander Fleming

Answer: Walter Hess

Sir Alexander Fleming
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1945.
Born: 6, Aug, 1881, Lochfield, Scotland
Died: 11, Mar, 1955, London, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for the discovery of penicillin and its curative effect in various infectious diseases"
Affiliation at the time of the award: London University, London, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/3

Walter Hess
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1949.
Born: 17, Mar, 1881, Frauenfeld, Switzerland
Died: 12, Aug, 1973, Ascona, Switzerland
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of the functional organization of the interbrain as a coordinator of the activities of the internal organs"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1945?

Answer: Sir Alexander Fleming

Answer: Ernst B. Chain

Answer: Sir Howard Florey

Ernst B. Chain
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1945.
Born: 19, Jun, 1906, Berlin, Germany
Died: 12, Aug, 1979, Mulrany, Ireland
Prize motivation: "for the discovery of penicillin and its curative effect in various infectious diseases"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/3

Sir Howard Florey
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1945.
Born: 24, Sep, 1898, Adelaide, Australia
Died: 21, Feb, 1968, Oxford, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for the discovery of penicillin and its curative effect in various infectious diseases"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/3


Question: Who was born in the late 1890s and won the Nobel Prize in Medicine?

Answer: Sir Howard Florey

Answer: Paul Müller

Answer: Tadeus Reichstein

Answer: Max Theiler

Answer: Fritz Lipmann

Answer: John F. Enders

Answer: Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet

Answer: Georg von Békésy

Answer: Albert Claude

Paul Müller
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1948.
Born: 12, Jan, 1899, Olten, Switzerland
Died: 12, Oct, 1965, Basel, Switzerland
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of the high efficiency of DDT as a contact poison against several arthropods"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Laboratorium der Farben-Fabriken J.R. Geigy A.G. (Laboratory of the J.R. Geigy Dye-Factory Co.), Basel, Switzerland
Prize share: 1/1

Tadeus Reichstein
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1950.
Born: 20, Jul, 1897, Wloclawek, Poland
Died: 1, Aug, 1996, Basel, Switzerland
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries relating to the hormones of the adrenal cortex their structure and biological effects"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Basel University, Basel, Switzerland
Prize share: 1/3

Max Theiler
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1951.
Born: 30, Jan, 1899, Pretoria, South Africa
Died: 11, Aug, 1972, New Haven CT, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discoveries concerning yellow fever and how to combat it"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Laboratories of the Division of Medicine and Public Health Rockefeller Foundation, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/1

Fritz Lipmann
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1953.
Born: 12, Jun, 1899, Koenigsberg (now Kaliningrad), Germany (now Russia)
Died: 24, Jul, 1986, Poughkeepsie NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of co-enzyme A and its importance for intermediary metabolism"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Harvard Medical School, Boston MA, USA
Prize share: 1/2

John F. Enders
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1954.
Born: 10, Feb, 1897, West Hartford CT, USA
Died: 8, Sep, 1985, Waterford CT, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discovery of the ability of poliomyelitis viruses to grow in cultures of various types of tissue"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Harvard Medical School, Boston MA, USA
Prize share: 1/3

Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1960.
Born: 3, Sep, 1899, Traralgon, Australia
Died: 31, Aug, 1985, Melbourne, Australia
Prize motivation: "for discovery of acquired immunological tolerance"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Walter and Eliza Hall Institute for Medical Research, Melbourne, Australia
Prize share: 1/2

Georg von Békésy
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1961.
Born: 3, Jun, 1899, Budapest, Hungary
Died: 13, Jun, 1972, Honolulu HI, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discoveries of the physical mechanism of stimulation within the cochlea"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Harvard University, Cambridge MA, USA
Prize share: 1/1

Albert Claude
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1974.
Born: 24, Aug, 1898, Longlier, Belgium
Died: 22, May, 1983, Brussels, Belgium
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries concerning the structural and functional organization of the cell"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain, Belgium
Prize share: 1/3


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1946?

Answer: John R. Mott

Answer: Emily Greene Balch

John R. Mott
The Nobel Peace Prize 1946.
Born: 25, May, 1865, Livingston Manor NY, USA
Died: 31, Jan, 1955, USA
Prize motivation: "for his contribution to the creation of a peace-promoting religious brotherhood across national boundaries"

Emily Greene Balch
The Nobel Peace Prize 1946.
Born: 8, Jan, 1867, Jamaica Plain MA (now Boston MA), USA
Died: 9, Jan, 1961, Cambridge MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for her lifelong work for the cause of peace"


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1946?

Answer: Percy W. Bridgman

Percy W. Bridgman
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1946.
Born: 21, Apr, 1882, Cambridge MA, USA
Died: 20, Aug, 1961, Randolph NH, USA
Prize motivation: "for the invention of an apparatus to produce extremely high pressures and for the discoveries he made therewith in the field of high pressure physics"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Harvard University, Cambridge MA, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1946?

Answer: James B. Sumner

Answer: John H. Northrop

Answer: Wendell M. Stanley

James B. Sumner
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1946.
Born: 19, Nov, 1887, Canton MA, USA
Died: 12, Aug, 1955, Buffalo NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discovery that enzymes can be crystallized"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA
Prize share: 1/2

John H. Northrop
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1946.
Born: 5, Jul, 1891, Yonkers NY, USA
Died: 27, May, 1987, Wickenberg AZ, USA
Prize motivation: "for their preparation of enzymes and virus proteins in a pure form"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, Princeton NJ, USA
Prize share: 1/4

Wendell M. Stanley
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1946.
Born: 16, Aug, 1904, Ridgeville IN, USA
Died: 15, Jun, 1971, Salamanca, Spain
Prize motivation: "for their preparation of enzymes and virus proteins in a pure form"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, Princeton NJ, USA
Prize share: 1/4


Question: Who was born in the early 1890s and won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?

Answer: John H. Northrop

Answer: Jaroslav Heyrovsky

Jaroslav Heyrovsky
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1959.
Born: 20, Dec, 1890, Prague, Austria-Hungary (now Czech Republic)
Died: 27, Mar, 1967, Prague, Czechoslovakia (now Czech Republic)
Prize motivation: "for his discovery and development of the polarographic methods of analysis"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Polarographic Institute of the Czechoslovak Academy of Science, Prague, Czechoslovakia (now Czech Republic)
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1946?

Answer: Hermann J. Muller

Hermann J. Muller
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1946.
Born: 21, Dec, 1890, New York NY, USA
Died: 5, Apr, 1967, Indianapolis IN, USA
Prize motivation: "for the discovery of the production of mutations by means of X-ray irradiation"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Indiana University, Bloomington IN, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was born in the late 1870s and won the Nobel Prize in Literature?

Answer: Hermann Hesse

Hermann Hesse
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1946.
Born: 2, Jul, 1877, Calw, Germany
Died: 9, Aug, 1962, Montagnola, Switzerland
Prize motivation: "for his inspired writings which while growing in boldness and penetration exemplify the classical humanitarian ideals and high qualities of style"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1946?

Answer: Hermann Hesse


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1947?

Answer: Gerty Cori

Answer: Bernardo Houssay

Answer: Carl Cori

Gerty Cori
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1947.
Born: 15, Aug, 1896, Prague, Austria-Hungary (now Czech Republic)
Died: 26, Oct, 1957, St. Louis MO, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discovery of the course of the catalytic conversion of glycogen"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Washington University, St. Louis MO, USA
Prize share: 1/4

Bernardo Houssay
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1947.
Born: 10, Apr, 1887, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Died: 21, Sep, 1971, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of the part played by the hormone of the anterior pituitary lobe in the metabolism of sugar"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Instituto de Biologia y Medicina Experimental (Institute for Biology and Experimental Medicine), Buenos Aires, Argentina
Prize share: 1/2

Carl Cori
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1947.
Born: 5, Dec, 1896, Prague, Austria-Hungary (now Czech Republic)
Died: 20, Oct, 1984, Cambridge MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discovery of the course of the catalytic conversion of glycogen"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Washington University, St. Louis MO, USA
Prize share: 1/4


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1947?

Answer: Edward V. Appleton

Edward V. Appleton
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1947.
Born: 6, Sep, 1892, Bradford, United Kingdom
Died: 21, Apr, 1965, Edinburgh, Scotland
Prize motivation: "for his investigations of the physics of the upper atmosphere especially for the discovery of the so-called Appleton layer"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, London, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1947?

Answer: André Gide

André Gide
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1947.
Born: 22, Nov, 1869, Paris, France
Died: 19, Feb, 1951, Paris, France
Prize motivation: "for his comprehensive and artistically significant writings in which human problems and conditions have been presented with a fearless love of truth and keen psychological insight"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1947?

Answer: Sir Robert Robinson

Sir Robert Robinson
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1947.
Born: 13, Sep, 1886, Rufford near Chesterfield, United Kingdom
Died: 8, Feb, 1975, Great Missenden, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his investigations on plant products of biological importance especially the alkaloids"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1947?

Answer: Friends Service Council

Answer: American Friends Service Committee

Friends Service Council
The Nobel Peace Prize 1947.
Founded: 1647
Prize motivation: "for their pioneering work in the international peace movement and compassionate effort to relieve human suffering thereby promoting the fraternity between nations"

American Friends Service Committee
The Nobel Peace Prize 1947.
Founded: 1917
Prize motivation: "for their pioneering work in the international peace movement and compassionate effort to relieve human suffering thereby promoting the fraternity between nations"


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1948?

Answer: Paul Müller

Paul Müller
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1948.
Born: 12, Jan, 1899, Olten, Switzerland
Died: 12, Oct, 1965, Basel, Switzerland
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of the high efficiency of DDT as a contact poison against several arthropods"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Laboratorium der Farben-Fabriken J.R. Geigy A.G. (Laboratory of the J.R. Geigy Dye-Factory Co.), Basel, Switzerland
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1948?

Answer: T.S. Eliot

T.S. Eliot
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1948.
Born: 26, Sep, 1888, St. Louis MO, USA
Died: 4, Jan, 1965, London, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his outstanding pioneer contribution to present-day poetry"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1948?

Answer: Arne Tiselius

Arne Tiselius
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1948.
Born: 10, Aug, 1902, Stockholm, Sweden
Died: 29, Oct, 1971, Uppsala, Sweden
Prize motivation: "for his research on electrophoresis and adsorption analysis especially for his discoveries concerning the complex nature of the serum proteins"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1948?

Answer: Patrick M.S. Blackett

Patrick M.S. Blackett
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1948.
Born: 18, Nov, 1897, London, United Kingdom
Died: 13, Jul, 1974, London, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his development of the Wilson cloud chamber method and his discoveries therewith in the fields of nuclear physics and cosmic radiation"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Victoria University, Manchester, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1949?

Answer: Egas Moniz

Answer: Walter Hess

Egas Moniz
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1949.
Born: 29, Nov, 1874, Avanca, Portugal
Died: 13, Dec, 1955, Lisbon, Portugal
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of the therapeutic value of leucotomy in certain psychoses"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
Prize share: 1/2

Walter Hess
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1949.
Born: 17, Mar, 1881, Frauenfeld, Switzerland
Died: 12, Aug, 1973, Ascona, Switzerland
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of the functional organization of the interbrain as a coordinator of the activities of the internal organs"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1949?

Answer: William F. Giauque

William F. Giauque
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1949.
Born: 12, May, 1895, Niagara Falls, Canada
Died: 28, Mar, 1982, Berkeley CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his contributions in the field of chemical thermodynamics particularly concerning the behaviour of substances at extremely low temperatures"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of California, Berkeley CA, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was born in the late 1890s and won the Nobel Prize in Literature?

Answer: William Faulkner

Answer: Ernest Hemingway

Answer: Miguel Angel Asturias

Answer: Yasunari Kawabata

Answer: Vicente Aleixandre

William Faulkner
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1949.
Born: 25, Sep, 1897, New Albany MS, USA
Died: 6, Jul, 1962, Byhalia MS, USA
Prize motivation: "for his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel"
Prize share: 1/1

Ernest Hemingway
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1954.
Born: 21, Jul, 1899, Oak Park IL, USA
Died: 2, Jul, 1961, Ketchum ID, USA
Prize motivation: "for his mastery of the art of narrative most recently demonstrated in <I>The Old Man and the Sea</I> and for the influence that he has exerted on contemporary style"
Prize share: 1/1

Miguel Angel Asturias
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1967.
Born: 19, Oct, 1899, Guatemala City, Guatemala
Died: 9, Jun, 1974, Madrid, Spain
Prize motivation: "for his vivid literary achievement deep-rooted in the national traits and traditions of Indian peoples of Latin America"
Prize share: 1/1

Yasunari Kawabata
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1968.
Born: 11, Jun, 1899, Osaka, Japan
Died: 16, Apr, 1972, Zushi, Japan
Prize motivation: "for his narrative mastery which with great sensibility expresses the essence of the Japanese mind"
Prize share: 1/1

Vicente Aleixandre
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1977.
Born: 26, Apr, 1898, Sevilla, Spain
Died: 14, Dec, 1984, Madrid, Spain
Prize motivation: "for a creative poetic writing which illuminates man's condition in the cosmos and in present-day society at the same time representing the great renewal of the traditions of Spanish poetry between the wars"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1949?

Answer: William Faulkner


Question: Who was born in the early 1880s and won the Nobel Peace Prize in Peace?

Answer: John Boyd Orr

Answer: George C. Marshall

John Boyd Orr
The Nobel Peace Prize 1949.
Born: 23, Sep, 1880, Kilmaurs, Scotland
Died: 25, Jun, 1971, Edzell, Scotland
Prize motivation: "for his lifelong effort to conquer hunger and want thereby helping to remove a major cause of military conflict and war"

George C. Marshall
The Nobel Peace Prize 1953.
Born: 31, Dec, 1880, Uniontown PA, USA
Died: 16, Oct, 1959, Washington D.C., USA
Prize motivation: "for proposing and supervising the plan for the economic recovery of Europe"


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1949?

Answer: John Boyd Orr


Question: Who was born in the late 1900s and won the Nobel Prize in Physics?

Answer: Hideki Yukawa

Answer: John Bardeen

Answer: Il´ja M. Frank

Answer: Lev Landau

Answer: J. Hans D. Jensen

Answer: Hannes Alfvén

Answer: John Bardeen

Hideki Yukawa
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1949.
Born: 23, Jan, 1907, Tokyo, Japan
Died: 8, Sep, 1981, Kyoto, Japan
Prize motivation: "for his prediction of the existence of mesons on the basis of theoretical work on nuclear forces"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Columbia University, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/1

John Bardeen
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956.
Born: 23, May, 1908, Madison WI, USA
Died: 30, Jan, 1991, Boston MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Illinois, Urbana IL, USA
Prize share: 1/3

Il´ja M. Frank
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1958.
Born: 23, Oct, 1908, Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), Russia
Died: 22, Jun, 1990, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize motivation: "for the discovery and the interpretation of the Cherenkov effect"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize share: 1/3

Lev Landau
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1962.
Born: 22, Jan, 1908, Baku, Russian Empire (now Azerbaijan)
Died: 1, Apr, 1968, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize motivation: "for his pioneering theories for condensed matter especially liquid helium"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Academy of Sciences, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize share: 1/1

J. Hans D. Jensen
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1963.
Born: 25, Jun, 1907, Hamburg, Germany
Died: 11, Feb, 1973, Heidelberg, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries concerning nuclear shell structure"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
Prize share: 1/4

Hannes Alfvén
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1970.
Born: 30, May, 1908, Norrköping, Sweden
Died: 2, Apr, 1995, Djursholm, Sweden
Prize motivation: "for fundamental work and discoveries in magnetohydro-dynamics with fruitful applications in different parts of plasma physics"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
Prize share: 1/2

John Bardeen
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1972.
Born: 23, May, 1908, Madison WI, USA
Died: 30, Jan, 1991, Boston MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their jointly developed theory of superconductivity usually called the BCS-theory"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Illinois, Urbana IL, USA
Prize share: 1/3


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1949?

Answer: Hideki Yukawa


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1950?

Answer: Bertrand Russell

Bertrand Russell
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1950.
Born: 18, May, 1872, Trelleck, United Kingdom
Died: 2, Feb, 1970, Penrhyndeudraeth, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "in recognition of his varied and significant writings in which he champions humanitarian ideals and freedom of thought"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was born in the 1900s and won the Nobel Peace Prize in Peace?

Answer: Ralph Bunche

Answer: Dag Hammarskjöld

Answer: Linus Pauling

Answer: Eisaku Sato

Answer: Seán MacBride

Answer: Alva Myrdal

Answer: Joseph Rotblat

Ralph Bunche
The Nobel Peace Prize 1950.
Born: 7, Aug, 1904, Detroit MI, USA
Died: 9, Dec, 1971, New York NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for his work as mediator in Palestine in 1948-1949"

Dag Hammarskjöld
The Nobel Peace Prize 1961.
Born: 29, Jul, 1905, Jönköping, Sweden
Died: 18, Sep, 1961, Ndola, Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia)
Prize motivation: "for developing the UN into an effective and constructive international organization capable of giving life to the principles and aims expressed in the UN Charter"

Linus Pauling
The Nobel Peace Prize 1962.
Born: 28, Feb, 1901, Portland OR, USA
Died: 19, Aug, 1994, Big Sur CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his fight against the nuclear arms race between East and West"

Eisaku Sato
The Nobel Peace Prize 1974.
Born: 27, Mar, 1901, Tabuse, Japan
Died: 3, Jun, 1975, Tokyo, Japan
Prize motivation: "for his contribution to stabilize conditions in the Pacific rim area and for signing the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty"

Seán MacBride
The Nobel Peace Prize 1974.
Born: 26, Jan, 1904, Paris, France
Died: 15, Jan, 1988, Dublin, Ireland
Prize motivation: "for his efforts to secure and develop human rights throughout the world"

Alva Myrdal
The Nobel Peace Prize 1982.
Born: 31, Jan, 1902, Uppsala, Sweden
Died: 1, Feb, 1986, Stockholm, Sweden
Prize motivation: "for their work for disarmament and nuclear and weapon-free zones"

Joseph Rotblat
The Nobel Peace Prize 1995.
Born: 4, Nov, 1908, Warsaw, Russian Empire (now Poland)
Died: 31, Aug, 2005, London, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for their efforts to diminish the part played by nuclear arms in international politics and in the longer run to eliminate such arms"


Question: Who was born in the mid 1900s and won the Nobel Peace Prize in Peace?

Answer: Ralph Bunche

Answer: Dag Hammarskjöld

Answer: Seán MacBride


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1950?

Answer: Ralph Bunche


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1950?

Answer: Philip S. Hench

Answer: Tadeus Reichstein

Answer: Edward C. Kendall

Philip S. Hench
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1950.
Born: 28, Feb, 1896, Pittsburgh PA, USA
Died: 30, Mar, 1965, Ocho Rios, Jamaica
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries relating to the hormones of the adrenal cortex their structure and biological effects"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Mayo Clinic, Rochester MN, USA
Prize share: 1/3

Tadeus Reichstein
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1950.
Born: 20, Jul, 1897, Wloclawek, Poland
Died: 1, Aug, 1996, Basel, Switzerland
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries relating to the hormones of the adrenal cortex their structure and biological effects"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Basel University, Basel, Switzerland
Prize share: 1/3

Edward C. Kendall
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1950.
Born: 8, Mar, 1886, South Norwalk CT, USA
Died: 4, May, 1972, Princeton NJ, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries relating to the hormones of the adrenal cortex their structure and biological effects"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Mayo Clinic, Rochester MN, USA
Prize share: 1/3


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1950?

Answer: Kurt Alder

Answer: Otto Diels

Kurt Alder
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1950.
Born: 10, Jul, 1902, Königshütte (now Chorzów), Prussia (now Poland)
Died: 20, Jun, 1958, Cologne, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for their discovery and development of the diene synthesis"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Cologne University, Cologne, Germany
Prize share: 1/2

Otto Diels
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1950.
Born: 23, Jan, 1876, Hamburg, Germany
Died: 7, Mar, 1954, Kiel, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for their discovery and development of the diene synthesis"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Kiel University, Kiel, Germany
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1950?

Answer: Cecil Powell

Cecil Powell
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1950.
Born: 5, Dec, 1903, Tonbridge, United Kingdom
Died: 9, Aug, 1969, Italy
Prize motivation: "for his development of the photographic method of studying nuclear processes and his discoveries regarding mesons made with this method"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Bristol University, Bristol, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1951?

Answer: Léon Jouhaux

Léon Jouhaux
The Nobel Peace Prize 1951.
Born: 1, Jul, 1879, Paris, France
Died: 28, Apr, 1954, Paris, France
Prize motivation: "for having devoted his life to the fight against war through the promotion of social justice and brotherhood among men and nations"


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1951?

Answer: Pär Lagerkvist

Pär Lagerkvist
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1951.
Born: 23, May, 1891, Växjö, Sweden
Died: 11, Jul, 1974, Stockholm, Sweden
Prize motivation: "for the artistic vigour and true independence of mind with which he endeavours in his poetry to find answers to the eternal questions confronting mankind"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1951?

Answer: Ernest T.S. Walton

Answer: John Cockcroft

Ernest T.S. Walton
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1951.
Born: 6, Oct, 1903, Dungarvan, Ireland
Died: 25, Jun, 1995, Belfast, Northern Ireland
Prize motivation: "for their pioneer work on the transmutation of atomic nuclei by artificially accelerated atomic particles"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
Prize share: 1/2

John Cockcroft
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1951.
Born: 27, May, 1897, Todmorden, United Kingdom
Died: 18, Sep, 1967, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for their pioneer work on the transmutation of atomic nuclei by artificially accelerated atomic particles"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell Berkshire, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was born in the late 1900s and won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?

Answer: Edwin M. McMillan

Answer: Lord Todd

Answer: Willard F. Libby

Edwin M. McMillan
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1951.
Born: 18, Sep, 1907, Redondo Beach CA, USA
Died: 7, Sep, 1991, El Cerrito CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries in the chemistry of the transuranium elements"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of California, Berkeley CA, USA
Prize share: 1/2

Lord Todd
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1957.
Born: 2, Oct, 1907, Glasgow, Scotland
Died: 10, Jan, 1997, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his work on nucleotides and nucleotide co-enzymes"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/1

Willard F. Libby
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1960.
Born: 17, Dec, 1908, Grand Valley CO, USA
Died: 8, Sep, 1980, Los Angeles CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his method to use carbon-14 for age determination in archaeology geology geophysics and other branches of science"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of California, Los Angeles CA, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1951?

Answer: Edwin M. McMillan

Answer: Glenn T. Seaborg

Glenn T. Seaborg
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1951.
Born: 19, Apr, 1912, Ishpeming MI, USA
Died: 25, Feb, 1999, Lafayette CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries in the chemistry of the transuranium elements"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of California, Berkeley CA, USA
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1951?

Answer: Max Theiler

Max Theiler
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1951.
Born: 30, Jan, 1899, Pretoria, South Africa
Died: 11, Aug, 1972, New Haven CT, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discoveries concerning yellow fever and how to combat it"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Laboratories of the Division of Medicine and Public Health Rockefeller Foundation, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was born in the early 1910s and won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?

Answer: Glenn T. Seaborg

Answer: Archer J.P. Martin

Answer: Melvin Calvin

Answer: Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin

Answer: William H. Stein

Answer: Paul J. Flory

Answer: Herbert C. Brown

Archer J.P. Martin
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1952.
Born: 1, Mar, 1910, London, United Kingdom
Died: 28, Jul, 2002, Llangarron, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for their invention of partition chromatography"
Affiliation at the time of the award: National Institute for Medical Research, London, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/2

Melvin Calvin
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1961.
Born: 8, Apr, 1911, St. Paul MN, USA
Died: 8, Jan, 1997, Berkeley CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his research on the carbon dioxide assimilation in plants"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of California, Berkeley CA, USA
Prize share: 1/1

Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1964.
Born: 12, May, 1910, Cairo, Egypt
Died: 29, Jul, 1994, Shipston-on-Stour, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for her determinations by X-ray techniques of the structures of important biochemical substances"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Oxford Royal Society, Oxford, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/1

William H. Stein
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1972.
Born: 25, Jun, 1911, New York NY, USA
Died: 2, Feb, 1980, New York NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for their contribution to the understanding of the connection between chemical structure and catalytic activity of the active centre of the ribonuclease molecule"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Rockefeller University, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/4

Paul J. Flory
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1974.
Born: 19, Jun, 1910, Sterling IL, USA
Died: 8, Sep, 1985, Big Sur CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his fundamental achievements both theoretical and experimental in the physical chemistry of the macromolecules"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Stanford University, Stanford CA, USA
Prize share: 1/1

Herbert C. Brown
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1979.
Born: 22, May, 1912, London, United Kingdom
Died: 19, Dec, 2004, Lafayette IN, USA
Prize motivation: "for their development of the use of boron- and phosphorus-containing compounds respectively into important reagents in organic synthesis"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Purdue University, West Lafayette IN, USA
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1952?

Answer: Felix Bloch

Answer: E. M. Purcell

Felix Bloch
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1952.
Born: 23, Oct, 1905, Zurich, Switzerland
Died: 10, Sep, 1983, Zurich, Switzerland
Prize motivation: "for their development of new methods for nuclear magnetic precision measurements and discoveries in connection therewith"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Stanford University, Stanford CA, USA
Prize share: 1/2

E. M. Purcell
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1952.
Born: 30, Aug, 1912, Taylorville IL, USA
Died: 7, Mar, 1997, Cambridge MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their development of new methods for nuclear magnetic precision measurements and discoveries in connection therewith"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Harvard University, Cambridge MA, USA
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was born in the mid 1910s and won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?

Answer: Richard L.M. Synge

Answer: Max F. Perutz

Answer: Stanford Moore

Answer: Christian Anfinsen

Answer: Henry Taube

Richard L.M. Synge
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1952.
Born: 28, Oct, 1914, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Died: 18, Aug, 1994, Norwich, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for their invention of partition chromatography"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Rowett Research Institute, Bucksburn (Scotland), United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/2

Max F. Perutz
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1962.
Born: 19, May, 1914, Vienna, Austria
Died: 6, Feb, 2002, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for their studies of the structures of globular proteins"
Affiliation at the time of the award: MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/2

Stanford Moore
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1972.
Born: 4, Sep, 1913, Chicago IL, USA
Died: 23, Aug, 1982, New York NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for their contribution to the understanding of the connection between chemical structure and catalytic activity of the active centre of the ribonuclease molecule"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Rockefeller University, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/4

Christian Anfinsen
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1972.
Born: 26, Mar, 1916, Monessen PA, USA
Died: 14, May, 1995, Randallstown MD, USA
Prize motivation: "for his work on ribonuclease especially concerning the connection between the amino acid sequence and the biologically active conformation"
Affiliation at the time of the award: National Institutes of Health, Bethesda MD, USA
Prize share: 1/2

Henry Taube
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1983.
Born: 30, Nov, 1915, Neudorf, Canada
Died: 16, Nov, 2005, Stanford CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his work on the mechanisms of electron transfer reactions especially in metal complexes"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Stanford University, Stanford CA, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1952?

Answer: Richard L.M. Synge

Answer: Archer J.P. Martin


Question: Who was born in the mid 1870s and won the Nobel Peace Prize in Peace?

Answer: Albert Schweitzer

Albert Schweitzer
The Nobel Peace Prize 1952.
Born: 14, Jan, 1875, Kaysersberg, Germany (now France)
Died: 4, Sep, 1965, Lambaréné, Gabon
Prize motivation: "for his altruism reverence for life and tireless humanitarian work which has helped making the idea of brotherhood between men and nations a living one"


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1952?

Answer: Albert Schweitzer


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1952?

Answer: Selman A. Waksman

Selman A. Waksman
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1952.
Born: 22, Jul, 1888, Priluka (now Nova Pryluka), Russian Empire (now Ukraine)
Died: 16, Aug, 1973, Hyannis MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of streptomycin the first antibiotic effective against tuberculosis"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Rutgers University, New Brunswick NJ, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was born in the early 1910s and won the Nobel Prize in Physics?

Answer: E. M. Purcell

Answer: Polykarp Kusch

Answer: William B. Shockley

Answer: Luis Alvarez

Answer: William A. Fowler

Answer: Subramanyan Chandrasekhar

Polykarp Kusch
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1955.
Born: 26, Jan, 1911, Blankenburg, Germany
Died: 20, Mar, 1993, Dallas TX, USA
Prize motivation: "for his precision determination of the magnetic moment of the electron"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Columbia University, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/2

William B. Shockley
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956.
Born: 13, Feb, 1910, London, United Kingdom
Died: 12, Aug, 1989, Palo Alto CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Semiconductor Laboratory of Beckman Instruments Inc., Mountain View CA, USA
Prize share: 1/3

Luis Alvarez
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1968.
Born: 13, Jun, 1911, San Francisco CA, USA
Died: 1, Sep, 1988, Berkeley CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his decisive contributions to elementary particle physics in particular the discovery of a large number of resonance states made possible through his development of the technique of using hydrogen bubble chamber and data analysis"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of California, Berkeley CA, USA
Prize share: 1/1

William A. Fowler
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1983.
Born: 9, Aug, 1911, Pittsburgh PA, USA
Died: 14, Mar, 1995, Pasadena CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his theoretical and experimental studies of the nuclear reactions of importance in the formation of the chemical elements in the universe"
Affiliation at the time of the award: California Institute of Technology (Caltech), Pasadena CA, USA
Prize share: 1/2

Subramanyan Chandrasekhar
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1983.
Born: 19, Oct, 1910, Lahore, India (now Pakistan)
Died: 21, Aug, 1995, Chicago IL, USA
Prize motivation: "for his theoretical studies of the physical processes of importance to the structure and evolution of the stars"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Chicago, Chicago IL, USA
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1952?

Answer: François Mauriac

François Mauriac
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1952.
Born: 11, Oct, 1885, Bordeaux, France
Died: 1, Sep, 1970, Paris, France
Prize motivation: "for the deep spiritual insight and the artistic intensity with which he has in his novels penetrated the drama of human life"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1953?

Answer: George C. Marshall

George C. Marshall
The Nobel Peace Prize 1953.
Born: 31, Dec, 1880, Uniontown PA, USA
Died: 16, Oct, 1959, Washington D.C., USA
Prize motivation: "for proposing and supervising the plan for the economic recovery of Europe"


Question: Who was born in the early 1900s and won the Nobel Prize in Medicine?

Answer: Hans Krebs

Answer: André Lwoff

Answer: Charles B. Huggins

Answer: Ragnar Granit

Answer: Barbara McClintock

Hans Krebs
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1953.
Born: 25, Aug, 1900, Hildesheim, Germany
Died: 22, Nov, 1981, Oxford, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of the citric acid cycle"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Sheffield University, Sheffield, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/2

André Lwoff
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1965.
Born: 8, May, 1902, Ainay-le-Château, France
Died: 30, Sep, 1994, Paris, France
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries concerning genetic control of enzyme and virus synthesis"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
Prize share: 1/3

Charles B. Huggins
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1966.
Born: 22, Sep, 1901, Halifax Nova Scotia, Canada
Died: 12, Jan, 1997, Chicago IL, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discoveries concerning hormonal treatment of prostatic cancer"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Chicago Ben May Laboratory for Cancer Research, Chicago IL, USA
Prize share: 1/2

Ragnar Granit
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1967.
Born: 30, Oct, 1900, Helsinki, Russian Empire (now Finland)
Died: 12, Mar, 1991, Stockholm, Sweden
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries concerning the primary physiological and chemical visual processes in the eye"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Prize share: 1/3

Barbara McClintock
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1983.
Born: 16, Jun, 1902, Hartford CT, USA
Died: 2, Sep, 1992, Huntington NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for her discovery of mobile genetic elements"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor NY, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1953?

Answer: Hans Krebs

Answer: Fritz Lipmann

Fritz Lipmann
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1953.
Born: 12, Jun, 1899, Koenigsberg (now Kaliningrad), Germany (now Russia)
Died: 24, Jul, 1986, Poughkeepsie NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of co-enzyme A and its importance for intermediary metabolism"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Harvard Medical School, Boston MA, USA
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1953?

Answer: Frits Zernike

Frits Zernike
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1953.
Born: 16, Jul, 1888, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Died: 10, Mar, 1966, Groningen, the Netherlands
Prize motivation: "for his demonstration of the phase contrast method especially for his invention of the phase contrast microscope"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Groningen University, Groningen, the Netherlands
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1953?

Answer: Hermann Staudinger

Hermann Staudinger
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1953.
Born: 23, Mar, 1881, Worms, Germany
Died: 8, Sep, 1965, Freiburg im Breisgau, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for his discoveries in the field of macromolecular chemistry"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Freiburg, Breisgau, Germany
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1953?

Answer: Winston Churchill

Winston Churchill
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1953.
Born: 30, Nov, 1874, Woodstock, United Kingdom
Died: 24, Jan, 1965, London, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant oratory in defending exalted human values"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1954?

Answer: John F. Enders

Answer: Thomas H. Weller

Answer: Frederick C. Robbins

John F. Enders
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1954.
Born: 10, Feb, 1897, West Hartford CT, USA
Died: 8, Sep, 1985, Waterford CT, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discovery of the ability of poliomyelitis viruses to grow in cultures of various types of tissue"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Harvard Medical School, Boston MA, USA
Prize share: 1/3

Thomas H. Weller
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1954.
Born: 15, Jun, 1915, Ann Arbor MI, USA
Died: 23, Aug, 2008, Needham MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discovery of the ability of poliomyelitis viruses to grow in cultures of various types of tissue"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Research Division of Infectious Diseases Children's Medical Center, Boston MA, USA
Prize share: 1/3

Frederick C. Robbins
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1954.
Born: 25, Aug, 1916, Auburn AL, USA
Died: 4, Aug, 2003, Cleveland OH, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discovery of the ability of poliomyelitis viruses to grow in cultures of various types of tissue"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Western Reserve University, Cleveland OH, USA
Prize share: 1/3


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1954?

Answer: Linus Pauling

Linus Pauling
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1954.
Born: 28, Feb, 1901, Portland OR, USA
Died: 19, Aug, 1994, Big Sur CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the elucidation of the structure of complex substances"
Affiliation at the time of the award: California Institute of Technology (Caltech), Pasadena CA, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1954?

Answer: Max Born

Answer: Walther Bothe

Max Born
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1954.
Born: 11, Dec, 1882, Breslau (now Wroclaw), Germany (now Poland)
Died: 5, Jan, 1970, Göttingen, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for his fundamental research in quantum mechanics especially for his statistical interpretation of the wavefunction"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Edinburgh University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/2

Walther Bothe
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1954.
Born: 8, Jan, 1891, Oranienburg, Germany
Died: 8, Feb, 1957, Heidelberg, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for the coincidence method and his discoveries made therewith"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1954?

Answer: Ernest Hemingway

Ernest Hemingway
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1954.
Born: 21, Jul, 1899, Oak Park IL, USA
Died: 2, Jul, 1961, Ketchum ID, USA
Prize motivation: "for his mastery of the art of narrative most recently demonstrated in <I>The Old Man and the Sea</I> and for the influence that he has exerted on contemporary style"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1954?

Answer: Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees

Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
The Nobel Peace Prize 1954.
Founded: 14, Dec, 1950
Prize motivation: "for its efforts to heal the wounds of war by providing help and protection to refugees all over the world"


Question: Who was born in the early 1900s and won the Nobel Prize in Literature?

Answer: Halldór Laxness

Answer: Salvatore Quasimodo

Answer: John Steinbeck

Answer: Giorgos Seferis

Answer: Eyvind Johnson

Answer: Jaroslav Seifert

Halldór Laxness
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1955.
Born: 23, Apr, 1902, Reykjavik, Iceland
Died: 8, Feb, 1998, Reykjavik, Iceland
Prize motivation: "for his vivid epic power which has renewed the great narrative art of Iceland"
Prize share: 1/1

Salvatore Quasimodo
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1959.
Born: 20, Aug, 1901, Modica, Italy
Died: 14, Jun, 1968, Naples, Italy
Prize motivation: "for his lyrical poetry which with classical fire expresses the tragic experience of life in our own times"
Prize share: 1/1

John Steinbeck
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1962.
Born: 27, Feb, 1902, Salinas CA, USA
Died: 20, Dec, 1968, New York NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for his realistic and imaginative writings combining as they do sympathetic humour and keen social perception"
Prize share: 1/1

Giorgos Seferis
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1963.
Born: 13, Mar, 1900, Smyrna (now Izmir), Ottoman Empire (now Turkey)
Died: 20, Sep, 1971, Athens, Greece
Prize motivation: "for his eminent lyrical writing inspired by a deep feeling for the Hellenic world of culture"
Prize share: 1/1

Eyvind Johnson
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1974.
Born: 29, Jul, 1900, Svartbjörnsbyn, Sweden
Died: 25, Aug, 1976, Stockholm, Sweden
Prize motivation: "for a narrative art far-seeing in lands and ages in the service of freedom"
Prize share: 1/2

Jaroslav Seifert
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1984.
Born: 23, Sep, 1901, Prague, Austria-Hungary (now Czech Republic)
Died: 10, Jan, 1986, Prague, Czechoslovakia (now Czech Republic)
Prize motivation: "for his poetry which endowed with freshness sensuality and rich inventiveness provides a liberating image of the indomitable spirit and versatility of man"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1955?

Answer: Halldór Laxness


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1955?

Answer: Polykarp Kusch

Answer: Willis E. Lamb

Polykarp Kusch
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1955.
Born: 26, Jan, 1911, Blankenburg, Germany
Died: 20, Mar, 1993, Dallas TX, USA
Prize motivation: "for his precision determination of the magnetic moment of the electron"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Columbia University, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/2

Willis E. Lamb
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1955.
Born: 12, Jul, 1913, Los Angeles CA, USA
Died: 15, May, 2008, Tucson AZ, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discoveries concerning the fine structure of the hydrogen spectrum"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Stanford University, Stanford CA, USA
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was born in the mid 1910s and won the Nobel Prize in Physics?

Answer: Willis E. Lamb

Answer: Robert Hofstadter

Answer: Aleksandr M. Prokhorov

Answer: Charles H. Townes

Answer: Norman F. Ramsey

Answer: Wolfgang Paul

Answer: Clifford G. Shull

Answer: Raymond Davis Jr.

Answer: Vitaly L. Ginzburg

Robert Hofstadter
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1961.
Born: 5, Feb, 1915, New York NY, USA
Died: 17, Nov, 1990, Stanford CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for his pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his thereby achieved discoveries concerning the structure of the nucleons"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Stanford University, Stanford CA, USA
Prize share: 1/2

Aleksandr M. Prokhorov
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1964.
Born: 11, Jul, 1916, Atherton, Australia
Died: 8, Jan, 2002, Moscow, Russia
Prize motivation: "for fundamental work in the field of quantum electronics which has led to the construction of oscillators and amplifiers based on the maser-laser principle"
Affiliation at the time of the award: P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize share: 1/4

Charles H. Townes
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1964.
Born: 28, Jul, 1915, Greenville SC, USA
Died: 27, Jan, 2015, Berkeley CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for fundamental work in the field of quantum electronics which has led to the construction of oscillators and amplifiers based on the maser-laser principle"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge MA, USA
Prize share: 1/2

Norman F. Ramsey
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1989.
Born: 27, Aug, 1915, Washington D.C., USA
Died: 4, Nov, 2011, Wayland MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for the invention of the separated oscillatory fields method and its use in the hydrogen maser and other atomic clocks"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Harvard University, Cambridge MA, USA
Prize share: 1/2

Wolfgang Paul
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1989.
Born: 10, Aug, 1913, Lorenzkirch, Germany
Died: 7, Dec, 1993, Bonn, Germany
Prize motivation: "for the development of the ion trap technique"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
Prize share: 1/4

Clifford G. Shull
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1994.
Born: 23, Sep, 1915, Pittsburgh PA, USA
Died: 31, Mar, 2001, Medford MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for the development of the neutron diffraction technique"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge MA, USA
Prize share: 1/2

Raymond Davis Jr.
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2002.
Born: 14, Oct, 1914, Washington D.C., USA
Died: 31, May, 2006, Blue Point NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for pioneering contributions to astrophysics in particular for the detection of cosmic neutrinos"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA, USA
Prize share: 1/4

Vitaly L. Ginzburg
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2003.
Born: 4, Oct, 1916, Moscow, Russia
Died: 8, Nov, 2009
Prize motivation: "for pioneering contributions to the theory of superconductors and superfluids"
Affiliation at the time of the award: P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia
Prize share: 1/3


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1955?

Answer: Hugo Theorell

Hugo Theorell
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1955.
Born: 6, Jul, 1903, Linköping, Sweden
Died: 15, Aug, 1982, Stockholm, Sweden
Prize motivation: "for his discoveries concerning the nature and mode of action of oxidation enzymes"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Karolinska Institutet Nobel Medical Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1955?

Answer: Vincent du Vigneaud

Vincent du Vigneaud
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1955.
Born: 18, May, 1901, Chicago IL, USA
Died: 11, Dec, 1978, White Plains NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for his work on biochemically important sulphur compounds especially for the first synthesis of a polypeptide hormone"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1956?

Answer: Werner Forssmann

Answer: André F. Cournand

Answer: Dickinson W. Richards

Werner Forssmann
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1956.
Born: 29, Aug, 1904, Berlin, Germany
Died: 1, Jun, 1979, Schopfheim, West Germany (now Germany)
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries concerning heart catheterization and pathological changes in the circulatory system"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Mainz University, Mainz, Germany
Prize share: 1/3

André F. Cournand
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1956.
Born: 24, Sep, 1895, Paris, France
Died: 19, Feb, 1988, Great Barrington MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries concerning heart catheterization and pathological changes in the circulatory system"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Columbia University Division Cardio-Pulmonary Laboratory Bellevue Hospital, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/3

Dickinson W. Richards
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1956.
Born: 30, Oct, 1895, Orange NJ, USA
Died: 23, Feb, 1973, Lakeville CT, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries concerning heart catheterization and pathological changes in the circulatory system"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Columbia University, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/3


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1956?

Answer: Walter H. Brattain

Answer: John Bardeen

Answer: William B. Shockley

Walter H. Brattain
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956.
Born: 10, Feb, 1902, Amoy, China
Died: 13, Oct, 1987, Seattle WA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Bell Telephone Laboratories, Murray Hill NJ, USA
Prize share: 1/3

John Bardeen
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956.
Born: 23, May, 1908, Madison WI, USA
Died: 30, Jan, 1991, Boston MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Illinois, Urbana IL, USA
Prize share: 1/3

William B. Shockley
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956.
Born: 13, Feb, 1910, London, United Kingdom
Died: 12, Aug, 1989, Palo Alto CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Semiconductor Laboratory of Beckman Instruments Inc., Mountain View CA, USA
Prize share: 1/3


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1956?

Answer: Nikolay Semenov

Answer: Sir Cyril Hinshelwood

Nikolay Semenov
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1956.
Born: 3, Apr, 1896, Saratov, Russia
Died: 25, Sep, 1986, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize motivation: "for their researches into the mechanism of chemical reactions"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Institute for Chemical Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize share: 1/2

Sir Cyril Hinshelwood
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1956.
Born: 19, May, 1897, London, United Kingdom
Died: 9, Oct, 1967, London, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for their researches into the mechanism of chemical reactions"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1956?

Answer: Juan Ramón Jiménez

Juan Ramón Jiménez
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1956.
Born: 24, Dec, 1881, Moguer, Spain
Died: 29, May, 1958, San Juan, Puerto Rico
Prize motivation: "for his lyrical poetry which in Spanish language constitutes an example of high spirit and artistical purity"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1957?

Answer: Chen Ning Yang

Answer: Tsung-Dao Lee

Chen Ning Yang
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1957.
Born: 22, Sep, 1922, Hofei Anhwei, China
Prize motivation: "for their penetrating investigation of the so-called parity laws which has led to important discoveries regarding the elementary particles"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton NJ, USA
Prize share: 1/2

Tsung-Dao Lee
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1957.
Born: 24, Nov, 1926, Shanghai, China
Prize motivation: "for their penetrating investigation of the so-called parity laws which has led to important discoveries regarding the elementary particles"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Columbia University, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was born in the 1890s and won the Nobel Peace Prize in Peace?

Answer: Lester Bowles Pearson

Answer: Albert Lutuli

Lester Bowles Pearson
The Nobel Peace Prize 1957.
Born: 23, Apr, 1897, Toronto, Canada
Died: 27, Dec, 1972, Ottawa, Canada
Prize motivation: "for his crucial contribution to the deployment of a United Nations Emergency Force in the wake of the Suez Crisis"

Albert Lutuli
The Nobel Peace Prize 1960.
Born: 1898, Bulawayo, Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe)
Died: 21, Jul, 1967, Stanger, South Africa
Prize motivation: "for his non-violent struggle against apartheid"


Question: Who was born in the late 1890s and won the Nobel Peace Prize in Peace?

Answer: Lester Bowles Pearson

Answer: Albert Lutuli


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1957?

Answer: Lester Bowles Pearson


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1957?

Answer: Lord Todd

Lord Todd
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1957.
Born: 2, Oct, 1907, Glasgow, Scotland
Died: 10, Jan, 1997, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his work on nucleotides and nucleotide co-enzymes"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was born in the mid 1910s and won the Nobel Prize in Literature?

Answer: Albert Camus

Answer: Saul Bellow

Answer: Claude Simon

Answer: Camilo José Cela

Answer: Octavio Paz

Albert Camus
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1957.
Born: 7, Nov, 1913, Mondovi, French Algeria (now Algeria)
Died: 4, Jan, 1960, Sens, France
Prize motivation: "for his important literary production which with clear-sighted earnestness illuminates the problems of the human conscience in our times"
Prize share: 1/1

Saul Bellow
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1976.
Born: 10, Jun, 1915, Montreal, Canada
Died: 5, Apr, 2005, Brookline MA, USA
Prize motivation: "for the human understanding and subtle analysis of contemporary culture that are combined in his work"
Prize share: 1/1

Claude Simon
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1985.
Born: 10, Oct, 1913, Tananarive (now Antananarivo), Madagascar
Died: 6, Jul, 2005, Paris, France
Prize motivation: "who in his novel combines the poet's and the painter's creativeness with a deepened awareness of time in the depiction of the human condition"
Prize share: 1/1

Camilo José Cela
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1989.
Born: 11, May, 1916, Iria Flavia, Spain
Died: 17, Jan, 2002, Madrid, Spain
Prize motivation: "for a rich and intensive prose which with restrained compassion forms a challenging vision of man's vulnerability"
Prize share: 1/1

Octavio Paz
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1990.
Born: 31, Mar, 1914, Mexico City, Mexico
Died: 19, Apr, 1998, Mexico City, Mexico
Prize motivation: "for impassioned writing with wide horizons characterized by sensuous intelligence and humanistic integrity"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1957?

Answer: Albert Camus


Question: Who was born in the late 1900s and won the Nobel Prize in Medicine?

Answer: Daniel Bovet

Answer: Edward Tatum

Answer: Alfred D. Hershey

Answer: Nikolaas Tinbergen

Answer: Rita Levi-Montalcini

Daniel Bovet
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1957.
Born: 23, Mar, 1907, Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Died: 8, Apr, 1992, Rome, Italy
Prize motivation: "for his discoveries relating to synthetic compounds that inhibit the action of certain body substances and especially their action on the vascular system and the skeletal muscles"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Istituto Superiore di Sanità (Chief Institute of Public Health), Rome, Italy
Prize share: 1/1

Edward Tatum
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1958.
Born: 14, Dec, 1909, Boulder CO, USA
Died: 5, Nov, 1975, New York NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discovery that genes act by regulating definite chemical events"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/4

Alfred D. Hershey
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1969.
Born: 4, Dec, 1908, Owosso MI, USA
Died: 22, May, 1997, Syosset NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries concerning the replication mechanism and the genetic structure of viruses"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Carnegie Institution of Washington, Long Island New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/3

Nikolaas Tinbergen
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1973.
Born: 15, Apr, 1907, the Hague, the Netherlands
Died: 21, Dec, 1988, Oxford, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries concerning organization and elicitation of individual and social behaviour patterns"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/3

Rita Levi-Montalcini
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1986.
Born: 22, Apr, 1909, Turin, Italy
Died: 30, Dec, 2012, Rome, Italy
Prize motivation: "for their discoveries of growth factors"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Institute of Cell Biology of the C.N.R., Rome, Italy
Prize share: 1/2


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1957?

Answer: Daniel Bovet


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1958?

Answer: Frederick Sanger

Frederick Sanger
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1958.
Born: 13, Aug, 1918, Rendcombe, United Kingdom
Died: 19, Nov, 2013, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize motivation: "for his work on the structure of proteins especially that of insulin"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was born in the 1910s and won the Nobel Peace Prize in Peace?

Answer: Georges Pire

Answer: Norman Borlaug

Answer: Willy Brandt

Answer: Le Duc Tho

Answer: Anwar al-Sadat

Answer: Menachem Begin

Answer: Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu

Answer: Alfonso García Robles

Answer: Nelson Mandela

Georges Pire
The Nobel Peace Prize 1958.
Born: 10, Feb, 1910, Dinant, Belgium
Died: 30, Jan, 1969, Leuven, Belgium
Prize motivation: "for his efforts to help refugees to leave their camps and return to a life of freedom and dignity"

Norman Borlaug
The Nobel Peace Prize 1970.
Born: 25, Mar, 1914, Cresco IA, USA
Died: 12, Sep, 2009, Dallas TX, USA
Prize motivation: "for having given a well-founded hope - the green revolution"

Willy Brandt
The Nobel Peace Prize 1971.
Born: 18, Dec, 1913, Lübeck, Germany
Died: 8, Oct, 1992, Unkel, Germany
Prize motivation: "for paving the way for a meaningful dialogue between East and West"

Le Duc Tho
The Nobel Peace Prize 1973.
Born: 14, Oct, 1911, Nam Ha province, Vietnam
Died: 13, Oct, 1990, Hanoi, Vietnam
Prize motivation: "for jointly having negotiated a cease fire in Vietnam in 1973"

Anwar al-Sadat
The Nobel Peace Prize 1978.
Born: 25, Dec, 1918, Mit Abu al-Kawm, Egypt
Died: 6, Oct, 1981, Cairo, Egypt
Prize motivation: "for jointly having negotiated peace between Egypt and Israel in 1978"

Menachem Begin
The Nobel Peace Prize 1978.
Born: 16, Aug, 1913, Brest Litovsk, Russian Empire (now Belarus)
Died: 9, Mar, 1992, Tel Aviv, Israel
Prize motivation: "for jointly having negotiated peace between Egypt and Israel in 1978"

Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu
The Nobel Peace Prize 1979.
Born: 26, Aug, 1910, Uskup (now Skopje), Ottoman Empire (now North Macedonia)
Died: 5, Sep, 1997, Calcutta, India
Prize motivation: "for her work for bringing help to suffering humanity"

Alfonso García Robles
The Nobel Peace Prize 1982.
Born: 20, Mar, 1911, Zamora, Mexico
Died: 2, Sep, 1991, Mexico City, Mexico
Prize motivation: "for their work for disarmament and nuclear and weapon-free zones"

Nelson Mandela
The Nobel Peace Prize 1993.
Born: 18, Jul, 1918, Qunu, South Africa
Died: 5, Dec, 2013, Johannesburg, South Africa
Prize motivation: "for their work for the peaceful termination of the apartheid regime and for laying the foundations for a new democratic South Africa"


Question: Who was born in the early 1910s and won the Nobel Peace Prize in Peace?

Answer: Georges Pire

Answer: Le Duc Tho

Answer: Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu

Answer: Alfonso García Robles


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1958?

Answer: Georges Pire


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1958?

Answer: Edward Tatum

Answer: Joshua Lederberg

Answer: George Beadle

Joshua Lederberg
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1958.
Born: 23, May, 1925, Montclair NJ, USA
Died: 2, Feb, 2008, New York NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discoveries concerning genetic recombination and the organization of the genetic material of bacteria"
Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Wisconsin, Madison WI, USA
Prize share: 1/2

George Beadle
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1958.
Born: 22, Oct, 1903, Wahoo NE, USA
Died: 9, Jun, 1989, Pomona CA, USA
Prize motivation: "for their discovery that genes act by regulating definite chemical events"
Affiliation at the time of the award: California Institute of Technology (Caltech), Pasadena CA, USA
Prize share: 1/4


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 1958?

Answer: Boris Pasternak

Boris Pasternak
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1958.
Born: 10, Feb, 1890, Moscow, Russia
Died: 30, May, 1960, Peredelkino, Russia
Prize motivation: "for his important achievement both in contemporary lyrical poetry and in the field of the great Russian epic tradition"
Prize share: 1/1


Question: Who was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics 1958?

Answer: Il´ja M. Frank

Answer: Igor Y. Tamm

Answer: Pavel A. Cherenkov

Il´ja M. Frank
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1958.
Born: 23, Oct, 1908, Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), Russia
Died: 22, Jun, 1990, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize motivation: "for the discovery and the interpretation of the Cherenkov effect"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize share: 1/3

Igor Y. Tamm
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1958.
Born: 8, Jul, 1895, Vladivostok, Russia
Died: 12, Apr, 1971, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize motivation: "for the discovery and the interpretation of the Cherenkov effect"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize share: 1/3

Pavel A. Cherenkov
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1958.
Born: 28, Jul, 1904, Novaya Chigla, Russia
Died: 6, Jan, 1990, USSR (now Russia)
Prize motivation: "for the discovery and the interpretation of the Cherenkov effect"
Affiliation at the time of the award: P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize share: 1/3


Question: Who was born in the mid 1890s and won the Nobel Prize in Physics?

Answer: Igor Y. Tamm

Answer: Pyotr Kapitsa

Pyotr Kapitsa
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1978.
Born: 9, Jul, 1894, Kronshtadt, Russian Empire (now Russia)
Died: 8, Apr, 1984, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize motivation: "for his basic inventions and discoveries in the area of low-temperature physics"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Academy of Sciences, Moscow, USSR (now Russia)
Prize share: 1/2