{ "name": "Macrostack Open Alternatives Dataset", "description": "Verified open-source and self-hostable alternatives to proprietary software and services, across the five layers of the AI and cloud stack. Every licence is checked against the project's own LICENSE file rather than a marketing page, and every entry carries hosting model, pricing shape and a transparent Sovereignty Score.", "url": "https://www.macrostack.net/data", "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "license_short": "CC-BY-4.0", "attribution": "Data from Macrostack (https://www.macrostack.net) — CC-BY-4.0. Attribution must include a link to https://www.macrostack.net", "version": "2026-09-05", "generated": "2026-09-05T16:12:37.951Z", "counts": { "alternatives": 387, "targets": 85, "categories": 78, "open_source": 295, "self_hostable": 311 }, "methodology": "https://www.macrostack.net/methodology", "data": [ { "alternative": "Ollama", "alternative_slug": "ollama", "replaces": "OpenAI API (ChatGPT)", "replaces_slug": "openai-api", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Local & Sovereign AI", "category_slug": "local-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / self-host (you pay only for your own hardware + power)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://ollama.com", "repo": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama", "docs": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama/blob/main/docs/api.md", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-api" }, { "alternative": "LocalAI", "alternative_slug": "localai", "replaces": "OpenAI API (ChatGPT)", "replaces_slug": "openai-api", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Local & Sovereign AI", "category_slug": "local-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "Free / self-host", "kind": "software", "website": "https://localai.io", "repo": "https://github.com/mudler/LocalAI", "docs": "https://localai.io/basics/getting_started/", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-api" }, { "alternative": "vLLM", "alternative_slug": "vllm", "replaces": "OpenAI API (ChatGPT)", "replaces_slug": "openai-api", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Local & Sovereign AI", "category_slug": "local-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free / self-host", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docs.vllm.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm", "docs": "https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-api" }, { "alternative": "LM Studio", "alternative_slug": "lm-studio", "replaces": "OpenAI API (ChatGPT)", "replaces_slug": "openai-api", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Local & Sovereign AI", "category_slug": "local-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Proprietary (free)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 68, "pricing": "Free desktop app", "kind": "software", "website": "https://lmstudio.ai", "repo": null, "docs": "https://lmstudio.ai/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-api" }, { "alternative": "Mistral AI", "alternative_slug": "mistral-ai", "replaces": "OpenAI API (ChatGPT)", "replaces_slug": "openai-api", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Local & Sovereign AI", "category_slug": "local-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0 (open-weight models); proprietary API", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 70, "pricing": "Open weights free to self-host; API from $0.04/1M tokens (Ministral 3B), Large at $2/$6 per 1M", "kind": "software", "website": "https://mistral.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/mistralai", "docs": "https://docs.mistral.ai", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-api" }, { "alternative": "Together AI", "alternative_slug": "together-ai", "replaces": "OpenAI API (ChatGPT)", "replaces_slug": "openai-api", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Local & Sovereign AI", "category_slug": "local-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Proprietary (platform); serves open-weight models", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 46, "pricing": "Usage-based, ~$0.05–$9 per 1M tokens by model; intro credits for new accounts", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.together.ai", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.together.ai", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-api" }, { "alternative": "Groq", "alternative_slug": "groq", "replaces": "OpenAI API (ChatGPT)", "replaces_slug": "openai-api", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Local & Sovereign AI", "category_slug": "local-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Proprietary (platform); serves open-weight models", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 42, "pricing": "Most models under $1 per 1M tokens; Llama 3.3 70B $0.59/$0.79; batch −50%", "kind": "software", "website": "https://groq.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://console.groq.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-api" }, { "alternative": "Anthropic Claude API", "alternative_slug": "anthropic-claude", "replaces": "OpenAI API (ChatGPT)", "replaces_slug": "openai-api", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Local & Sovereign AI", "category_slug": "local-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Proprietary", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 34, "pricing": "Haiku $1/$5 · Sonnet $3/$15 · Opus $5/$25 per 1M tokens; batch −50%, caching −90%", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.anthropic.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://platform.claude.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-api" }, { "alternative": "Logseq", "alternative_slug": "logseq", "replaces": "Notion", "replaces_slug": "notion", "vendor_replaced": "Notion Labs", "category": "Notes & Knowledge", "category_slug": "note-taking", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://logseq.com", "repo": "https://github.com/logseq/logseq", "docs": "https://docs.logseq.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-notion" }, { "alternative": "AppFlowy", "alternative_slug": "appflowy", "replaces": "Notion", "replaces_slug": "notion", "vendor_replaced": "Notion Labs", "category": "Notes & Knowledge", "category_slug": "note-taking", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "pricing": "Free / open-source; optional paid cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://appflowy.io", "repo": "https://github.com/AppFlowy-IO/AppFlowy", "docs": "https://docs.appflowy.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-notion" }, { "alternative": "Anytype", "alternative_slug": "anytype", "replaces": "Notion", "replaces_slug": "notion", "vendor_replaced": "Notion Labs", "category": "Notes & Knowledge", "category_slug": "note-taking", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Source-available", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 72, "pricing": "Free", "kind": "software", "website": "https://anytype.io", "repo": "https://github.com/anyproto", "docs": "https://doc.anytype.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-notion" }, { "alternative": "Obsidian", "alternative_slug": "obsidian", "replaces": "Notion", "replaces_slug": "notion", "vendor_replaced": "Notion Labs", "category": "Notes & Knowledge", "category_slug": "note-taking", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (free)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 78, "pricing": "Free for personal use; paid Sync/Publish optional", "kind": "software", "website": "https://obsidian.md", "repo": null, "docs": "https://help.obsidian.md", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-notion" }, { "alternative": "Grafana + Prometheus", "alternative_slug": "grafana-prometheus", "replaces": "Datadog", "replaces_slug": "datadog", "vendor_replaced": "Datadog", "category": "Observability & Monitoring", "category_slug": "observability", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (Grafana) / Apache-2.0 (Prometheus)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / self-host", "kind": "software", "website": "https://grafana.com/oss/", "repo": "https://github.com/grafana/grafana", "docs": "https://prometheus.io/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-12", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-datadog" }, { "alternative": "SigNoz", "alternative_slug": "signoz", "replaces": "Datadog", "replaces_slug": "datadog", "vendor_replaced": "Datadog", "category": "Observability & Monitoring", "category_slug": "observability", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT (core)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free / self-host; optional managed cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://signoz.io", "repo": "https://github.com/SigNoz/signoz", "docs": "https://signoz.io/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-12", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-datadog" }, { "alternative": "Netdata", "alternative_slug": "netdata", "replaces": "Datadog", "replaces_slug": "datadog", "vendor_replaced": "Datadog", "category": "Observability & Monitoring", "category_slug": "observability", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "pricing": "Free / self-host; optional paid cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://netdata.cloud", "repo": "https://github.com/netdata/netdata", "docs": "https://learn.netdata.cloud", "last_verified": "2026-07-12", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-datadog" }, { "alternative": "Zabbix", "alternative_slug": "zabbix", "replaces": "Datadog", "replaces_slug": "datadog", "vendor_replaced": "Datadog", "category": "Observability & Monitoring", "category_slug": "observability", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 86, "pricing": "Free / self-host (optional paid support and cloud from Zabbix)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.zabbix.com", "repo": "https://github.com/zabbix/zabbix", "docs": "https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/", "last_verified": "2026-07-12", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-datadog" }, { "alternative": "Vaultwarden", "alternative_slug": "vaultwarden", "replaces": "1Password", "replaces_slug": "1password", "vendor_replaced": "AgileBits", "category": "Password Managers", "category_slug": "password-managers", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "pricing": "Free / self-host", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden", "repo": "https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden", "docs": "https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/wiki", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-1password" }, { "alternative": "Bitwarden", "alternative_slug": "bitwarden", "replaces": "1Password", "replaces_slug": "1password", "vendor_replaced": "AgileBits", "category": "Password Managers", "category_slug": "password-managers", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0 (clients) / AGPL (server)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Generous free tier; paid from about $1/month; self-host free", "kind": "software", "website": "https://bitwarden.com", "repo": "https://github.com/bitwarden", "docs": "https://bitwarden.com/help/", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-1password" }, { "alternative": "KeePassXC", "alternative_slug": "keepassxc", "replaces": "1Password", "replaces_slug": "1password", "vendor_replaced": "AgileBits", "category": "Password Managers", "category_slug": "password-managers", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-2.0 / GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "pricing": "Free / open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://keepassxc.org", "repo": "https://github.com/keepassxreboot/keepassxc", "docs": "https://keepassxc.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-1password" }, { "alternative": "Proton Pass", "alternative_slug": "proton-pass", "replaces": "1Password", "replaces_slug": "1password", "vendor_replaced": "AgileBits", "category": "Password Managers", "category_slug": "password-managers", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary hosted service (client apps open-source, GPL-3.0, audited)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 62, "pricing": "Free tier; paid from about $2/month (or bundled in Proton Unlimited)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://proton.me/pass", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-1password" }, { "alternative": "Plausible", "alternative_slug": "plausible", "replaces": "Google Analytics", "replaces_slug": "google-analytics", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Web Analytics", "category_slug": "web-analytics", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free self-host (Community Edition); paid cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://plausible.io", "repo": "https://github.com/plausible/analytics", "docs": "https://plausible.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-google-analytics" }, { "alternative": "Umami", "alternative_slug": "umami", "replaces": "Google Analytics", "replaces_slug": "google-analytics", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Web Analytics", "category_slug": "web-analytics", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "Free self-host; paid cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://umami.is", "repo": "https://github.com/umami-software/umami", "docs": "https://umami.is/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-google-analytics" }, { "alternative": "Matomo", "alternative_slug": "matomo", "replaces": "Google Analytics", "replaces_slug": "google-analytics", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Web Analytics", "category_slug": "web-analytics", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 86, "pricing": "Free self-host; paid cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://matomo.org", "repo": "https://github.com/matomo-org/matomo", "docs": "https://matomo.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-google-analytics" }, { "alternative": "Fathom Analytics", "alternative_slug": "fathom-analytics", "replaces": "Google Analytics", "replaces_slug": "google-analytics", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Web Analytics", "category_slug": "web-analytics", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 40, "pricing": "From $15/month (up to 100k pageviews); every feature on every plan; 30-day free trial", "kind": "software", "website": "https://usefathom.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://usefathom.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-google-analytics" }, { "alternative": "Mattermost", "alternative_slug": "mattermost", "replaces": "Slack", "replaces_slug": "slack", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "Team Chat", "category_slug": "team-chat", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free self-host; paid Enterprise", "kind": "software", "website": "https://mattermost.com", "repo": "https://github.com/mattermost/mattermost", "docs": "https://docs.mattermost.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-slack" }, { "alternative": "Rocket.Chat", "alternative_slug": "rocketchat", "replaces": "Slack", "replaces_slug": "slack", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "Team Chat", "category_slug": "team-chat", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "pricing": "Free self-host; paid cloud/enterprise", "kind": "software", "website": "https://rocket.chat", "repo": "https://github.com/RocketChat/Rocket.Chat", "docs": "https://docs.rocket.chat", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-slack" }, { "alternative": "Zulip", "alternative_slug": "zulip", "replaces": "Slack", "replaces_slug": "slack", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "Team Chat", "category_slug": "team-chat", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free self-host; paid cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://zulip.com", "repo": "https://github.com/zulip/zulip", "docs": "https://zulip.com/help/", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-slack" }, { "alternative": "Home Assistant", "alternative_slug": "home-assistant", "replaces": "Proprietary Smart-Home Hubs", "replaces_slug": "smart-home-hubs", "vendor_replaced": "Samsung / Amazon / Google", "category": "Smart Home", "category_slug": "smart-home", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / open-source (runs on your own hardware)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.home-assistant.io", "repo": "https://github.com/home-assistant/core", "docs": "https://www.home-assistant.io/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-smart-home-hubs" }, { "alternative": "openHAB", "alternative_slug": "openhab", "replaces": "Proprietary Smart-Home Hubs", "replaces_slug": "smart-home-hubs", "vendor_replaced": "Samsung / Amazon / Google", "category": "Smart Home", "category_slug": "smart-home", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "EPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free / open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.openhab.org", "repo": "https://github.com/openhab/openhab-core", "docs": "https://www.openhab.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-smart-home-hubs" }, { "alternative": "Hubitat Elevation", "alternative_slug": "hubitat", "replaces": "Proprietary Smart-Home Hubs", "replaces_slug": "smart-home-hubs", "vendor_replaced": "Samsung / Amazon / Google", "category": "Smart Home", "category_slug": "smart-home", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (paid hardware)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 70, "pricing": "One-time hardware purchase; no required subscription", "kind": "hardware", "website": "https://hubitat.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs2.hubitat.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-smart-home-hubs" }, { "alternative": "OpenWrt", "alternative_slug": "openwrt", "replaces": "Locked-Down Consumer Routers", "replaces_slug": "consumer-router", "vendor_replaced": "ISP & consumer brands", "category": "Networking & Routers", "category_slug": "networking", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "GPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / open-source (flash onto supported hardware)", "kind": "firmware", "website": "https://openwrt.org", "repo": "https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt", "docs": "https://openwrt.org/docs/start", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-consumer-router" }, { "alternative": "OPNsense", "alternative_slug": "opnsense", "replaces": "Locked-Down Consumer Routers", "replaces_slug": "consumer-router", "vendor_replaced": "ISP & consumer brands", "category": "Networking & Routers", "category_slug": "networking", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "BSD-2-Clause", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "Free / open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://opnsense.org", "repo": "https://github.com/opnsense/core", "docs": "https://docs.opnsense.org", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-consumer-router" }, { "alternative": "GL.iNet routers", "alternative_slug": "glinet", "replaces": "Locked-Down Consumer Routers", "replaces_slug": "consumer-router", "vendor_replaced": "ISP & consumer brands", "category": "Networking & Routers", "category_slug": "networking", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "OpenWrt-based (GPL-2.0) + vendor UI", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "pricing": "One-time hardware purchase", "kind": "hardware", "website": "https://www.gl-inet.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.gl-inet.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-consumer-router" }, { "alternative": "Nextcloud", "alternative_slug": "nextcloud", "replaces": "Dropbox", "replaces_slug": "dropbox", "vendor_replaced": "Dropbox, Inc.", "category": "Cloud Storage & Sync", "category_slug": "cloud-storage", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / open-source (self-host); paid support/hosting optional", "kind": "software", "website": "https://nextcloud.com", "repo": "https://github.com/nextcloud/server", "docs": "https://docs.nextcloud.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-dropbox" }, { "alternative": "Syncthing", "alternative_slug": "syncthing", "replaces": "Dropbox", "replaces_slug": "dropbox", "vendor_replaced": "Dropbox, Inc.", "category": "Cloud Storage & Sync", "category_slug": "cloud-storage", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "pricing": "Free / open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://syncthing.net", "repo": "https://github.com/syncthing/syncthing", "docs": "https://docs.syncthing.net", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-dropbox" }, { "alternative": "Seafile", "alternative_slug": "seafile", "replaces": "Dropbox", "replaces_slug": "dropbox", "vendor_replaced": "Dropbox, Inc.", "category": "Cloud Storage & Sync", "category_slug": "cloud-storage", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 86, "pricing": "Free self-host (Community Edition); paid Pro tier", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.seafile.com", "repo": "https://github.com/haiwen/seafile", "docs": "https://manual.seafile.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-dropbox" }, { "alternative": "Proton Drive", "alternative_slug": "proton-drive", "replaces": "Dropbox", "replaces_slug": "dropbox", "vendor_replaced": "Dropbox, Inc.", "category": "Cloud Storage & Sync", "category_slug": "cloud-storage", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary hosted service (client apps open-source, audited)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 60, "pricing": "Free tier (a few GB); paid from about $4/month (or bundled in Proton Unlimited)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://proton.me/drive", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-dropbox" }, { "alternative": "Internxt", "alternative_slug": "internxt", "replaces": "Dropbox", "replaces_slug": "dropbox", "vendor_replaced": "Dropbox, Inc.", "category": "Cloud Storage & Sync", "category_slug": "cloud-storage", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 68, "pricing": "10GB free; 200GB ~€3.49/mo; 2TB ~€8.99/mo; lifetime plans from ~€135 one-time", "kind": "software", "website": "https://internxt.com", "repo": "https://github.com/internxt", "docs": "https://help.internxt.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-dropbox" }, { "alternative": "pCloud", "alternative_slug": "pcloud", "replaces": "Dropbox", "replaces_slug": "dropbox", "vendor_replaced": "Dropbox, Inc.", "category": "Cloud Storage & Sync", "category_slug": "cloud-storage", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 38, "pricing": "500GB & 2TB subscriptions; lifetime plans from ~€199 one-time; zero-knowledge Crypto add-on costs extra", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.pcloud.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://www.pcloud.com/help/", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-dropbox" }, { "alternative": "Jitsi Meet", "alternative_slug": "jitsi-meet", "replaces": "Zoom", "replaces_slug": "zoom", "vendor_replaced": "Zoom Video Communications", "category": "Video Conferencing", "category_slug": "video-conferencing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / open-source (self-host or use a public instance)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://jitsi.org/jitsi-meet/", "repo": "https://github.com/jitsi/jitsi-meet", "docs": "https://jitsi.github.io/handbook/", "last_verified": "2026-07-12", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zoom" }, { "alternative": "Jami", "alternative_slug": "jami", "replaces": "Zoom", "replaces_slug": "zoom", "vendor_replaced": "Zoom Video Communications", "category": "Video Conferencing", "category_slug": "video-conferencing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "Free / open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://jami.net", "repo": "https://git.jami.net/savoirfairelinux/jami-project", "docs": "https://jami.net/help/", "last_verified": "2026-07-12", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zoom" }, { "alternative": "BigBlueButton", "alternative_slug": "bigbluebutton", "replaces": "Zoom", "replaces_slug": "zoom", "vendor_replaced": "Zoom Video Communications", "category": "Video Conferencing", "category_slug": "video-conferencing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "LGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 84, "pricing": "Free / open-source (self-host)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://bigbluebutton.org", "repo": "https://github.com/bigbluebutton/bigbluebutton", "docs": "https://docs.bigbluebutton.org", "last_verified": "2026-07-12", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zoom" }, { "alternative": "Nextcloud Talk", "alternative_slug": "nextcloud-talk", "replaces": "Zoom", "replaces_slug": "zoom", "vendor_replaced": "Zoom Video Communications", "category": "Video Conferencing", "category_slug": "video-conferencing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free / open-source (self-host as part of Nextcloud)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://nextcloud.com/talk/", "repo": "https://github.com/nextcloud/spreed", "docs": "https://nextcloud.com/talk/", "last_verified": "2026-07-12", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zoom" }, { "alternative": "Element Call", "alternative_slug": "element-call", "replaces": "Zoom", "replaces_slug": "zoom", "vendor_replaced": "Zoom Video Communications", "category": "Video Conferencing", "category_slug": "video-conferencing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "pricing": "Free / open-source (use element.io or self-host with a Matrix homeserver)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://element.io/", "repo": "https://github.com/element-hq/element-call", "docs": "https://github.com/element-hq/element-call", "last_verified": "2026-07-12", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zoom" }, { "alternative": "Immich", "alternative_slug": "immich", "replaces": "Google Photos", "replaces_slug": "google-photos", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Photos & Media", "category_slug": "photo-management", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open-source (self-host); you provide the hardware and storage", "kind": "software", "website": "https://immich.app", "repo": "https://github.com/immich-app/immich", "docs": "https://docs.immich.app", "last_verified": "2026-07-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-google-photos" }, { "alternative": "Ente Photos", "alternative_slug": "ente-photos", "replaces": "Google Photos", "replaces_slug": "google-photos", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Photos & Media", "category_slug": "photo-management", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "10 GB free on the hosted cloud; paid plans for more storage; self-host free and open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://ente.io", "repo": "https://github.com/ente-io/ente", "docs": "https://ente.io/help", "last_verified": "2026-07-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-google-photos" }, { "alternative": "PhotoPrism", "alternative_slug": "photoprism", "replaces": "Google Photos", "replaces_slug": "google-photos", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Photos & Media", "category_slug": "photo-management", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free and open-source (self-host); optional paid membership funds development and unlocks some extras", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.photoprism.app", "repo": "https://github.com/photoprism/photoprism", "docs": "https://docs.photoprism.app", "last_verified": "2026-07-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-google-photos" }, { "alternative": "LibrePhotos", "alternative_slug": "librephotos", "replaces": "Google Photos", "replaces_slug": "google-photos", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Photos & Media", "category_slug": "photo-management", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 80, "pricing": "Free and open-source (self-host)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://librephotos.com", "repo": "https://github.com/LibrePhotos/librephotos", "docs": "https://docs.librephotos.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-google-photos" }, { "alternative": "Bruno", "alternative_slug": "bruno", "replaces": "Postman", "replaces_slug": "postman", "vendor_replaced": "Postman, Inc.", "category": "API Development", "category_slug": "api-clients", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open-source core; optional Pro ($6/user/mo) and Ultimate ($11/user/mo) for advanced Git, SSO, and support", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.usebruno.com", "repo": "https://github.com/usebruno/bruno", "docs": "https://docs.usebruno.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-postman" }, { "alternative": "Hoppscotch", "alternative_slug": "hoppscotch", "replaces": "Postman", "replaces_slug": "postman", "vendor_replaced": "Postman, Inc.", "category": "API Development", "category_slug": "api-clients", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "Free and open-source; free hosted cloud; optional paid cloud team tier; self-host for free", "kind": "software", "website": "https://hoppscotch.io", "repo": "https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch", "docs": "https://docs.hoppscotch.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-postman" }, { "alternative": "Insomnia", "alternative_slug": "insomnia", "replaces": "Postman", "replaces_slug": "postman", "vendor_replaced": "Postman, Inc.", "category": "API Development", "category_slug": "api-clients", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 82, "pricing": "Free with a generous plan; paid tiers for unlimited collaboration, Git Sync, and org/SSO features", "kind": "software", "website": "https://insomnia.rest", "repo": "https://github.com/Kong/insomnia", "docs": "https://docs.insomnia.rest", "last_verified": "2026-07-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-postman" }, { "alternative": "API Dash", "alternative_slug": "apidash", "replaces": "Postman", "replaces_slug": "postman", "vendor_replaced": "Postman, Inc.", "category": "API Development", "category_slug": "api-clients", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "pricing": "Free and open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://apidash.dev", "repo": "https://github.com/foss42/apidash", "docs": "https://apidash.dev/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-postman" }, { "alternative": "GIMP", "alternative_slug": "gimp", "replaces": "Adobe Photoshop", "replaces_slug": "adobe-photoshop", "vendor_replaced": "Adobe", "category": "Image Editing", "category_slug": "image-editing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0-or-later", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.gimp.org", "repo": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp", "docs": "https://docs.gimp.org", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-adobe-photoshop" }, { "alternative": "Krita", "alternative_slug": "krita", "replaces": "Adobe Photoshop", "replaces_slug": "adobe-photoshop", "vendor_replaced": "Adobe", "category": "Image Editing", "category_slug": "image-editing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0-only", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "pricing": "Free download; optional paid store builds fund development", "kind": "software", "website": "https://krita.org", "repo": "https://invent.kde.org/graphics/krita", "docs": "https://docs.krita.org", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-adobe-photoshop" }, { "alternative": "Photopea", "alternative_slug": "photopea", "replaces": "Adobe Photoshop", "replaces_slug": "adobe-photoshop", "vendor_replaced": "Adobe", "category": "Image Editing", "category_slug": "image-editing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (free)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 45, "pricing": "Free in the browser (ad-supported); optional Premium about US$5/month", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.photopea.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://www.photopea.com/learn/", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-adobe-photoshop" }, { "alternative": "Pinta", "alternative_slug": "pinta", "replaces": "Adobe Photoshop", "replaces_slug": "adobe-photoshop", "vendor_replaced": "Adobe", "category": "Image Editing", "category_slug": "image-editing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "pricing": "Free and open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.pinta-project.com", "repo": "https://github.com/PintaProject/Pinta", "docs": "https://www.pinta-project.com/user-guide", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-adobe-photoshop" }, { "alternative": "Affinity by Canva", "alternative_slug": "affinity", "replaces": "Adobe Photoshop", "replaces_slug": "adobe-photoshop", "vendor_replaced": "Adobe", "category": "Image Editing", "category_slug": "image-editing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (free)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 42, "pricing": "Free (all pixel/vector/layout tools); Canva premium plans unlock the AI features", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.affinity.studio", "repo": null, "docs": "https://www.affinity.studio/learn", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-adobe-photoshop" }, { "alternative": "n8n", "alternative_slug": "n8n", "replaces": "Zapier", "replaces_slug": "zapier", "vendor_replaced": "Zapier, Inc.", "category": "Workflow Automation & iPaaS", "category_slug": "workflow-automation", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Sustainable Use License (source-available, fair-code; not OSI-approved)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 82, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free to self-host; paid n8n Cloud tiers available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://n8n.io", "repo": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n", "docs": "https://docs.n8n.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zapier" }, { "alternative": "Node-RED", "alternative_slug": "node-red", "replaces": "Zapier", "replaces_slug": "zapier", "vendor_replaced": "Zapier, Inc.", "category": "Workflow Automation & iPaaS", "category_slug": "workflow-automation", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "pricing": "Free / self-host", "kind": "software", "website": "https://nodered.org", "repo": "https://github.com/node-red/node-red", "docs": "https://nodered.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zapier" }, { "alternative": "Activepieces", "alternative_slug": "activepieces", "replaces": "Zapier", "replaces_slug": "zapier", "vendor_replaced": "Zapier, Inc.", "category": "Workflow Automation & iPaaS", "category_slug": "workflow-automation", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT (core); enterprise modules under a separate commercial license", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free to self-host (MIT core); paid cloud and enterprise tiers available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.activepieces.com", "repo": "https://github.com/activepieces/activepieces", "docs": "https://www.activepieces.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zapier" }, { "alternative": "Automatisch", "alternative_slug": "automatisch", "replaces": "Zapier", "replaces_slug": "zapier", "vendor_replaced": "Zapier, Inc.", "category": "Workflow Automation & iPaaS", "category_slug": "workflow-automation", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (core); enterprise (.ee) files under a separate commercial license", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "pricing": "Free to self-host; paid cloud tier available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://automatisch.io", "repo": "https://github.com/automatisch/automatisch", "docs": "https://automatisch.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zapier" }, { "alternative": "Huginn", "alternative_slug": "huginn", "replaces": "Zapier", "replaces_slug": "zapier", "vendor_replaced": "Zapier, Inc.", "category": "Workflow Automation & iPaaS", "category_slug": "workflow-automation", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 84, "pricing": "Free / self-host", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/huginn/huginn", "repo": "https://github.com/huginn/huginn", "docs": "https://github.com/huginn/huginn/wiki", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zapier" }, { "alternative": "Podman + Podman Desktop", "alternative_slug": "podman-desktop", "replaces": "Docker Desktop", "replaces_slug": "docker-desktop", "vendor_replaced": "Docker, Inc.", "category": "Developer Tools & Containers", "category_slug": "dev-containers", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://podman-desktop.io", "repo": "https://github.com/podman-desktop/podman-desktop", "docs": "https://podman-desktop.io/docs/intro", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-docker-desktop" }, { "alternative": "Rancher Desktop", "alternative_slug": "rancher-desktop", "replaces": "Docker Desktop", "replaces_slug": "docker-desktop", "vendor_replaced": "Docker, Inc.", "category": "Developer Tools & Containers", "category_slug": "dev-containers", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "pricing": "Free / open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://rancherdesktop.io", "repo": "https://github.com/rancher-sandbox/rancher-desktop", "docs": "https://docs.rancherdesktop.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-docker-desktop" }, { "alternative": "Colima", "alternative_slug": "colima", "replaces": "Docker Desktop", "replaces_slug": "docker-desktop", "vendor_replaced": "Docker, Inc.", "category": "Developer Tools & Containers", "category_slug": "dev-containers", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "Free / open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/abiosoft/colima", "repo": "https://github.com/abiosoft/colima", "docs": "https://github.com/abiosoft/colima#readme", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-docker-desktop" }, { "alternative": "Lima", "alternative_slug": "lima", "replaces": "Docker Desktop", "replaces_slug": "docker-desktop", "vendor_replaced": "Docker, Inc.", "category": "Developer Tools & Containers", "category_slug": "dev-containers", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "pricing": "Free / open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://lima-vm.io", "repo": "https://github.com/lima-vm/lima", "docs": "https://lima-vm.io/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-docker-desktop" }, { "alternative": "OrbStack", "alternative_slug": "orbstack", "replaces": "Docker Desktop", "replaces_slug": "docker-desktop", "vendor_replaced": "Docker, Inc.", "category": "Developer Tools & Containers", "category_slug": "dev-containers", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (free for personal, non-commercial use under $10k/yr; paid for commercial use)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 37, "pricing": "Free for personal, non-commercial use; commercial use ~$8/user/month", "kind": "software", "website": "https://orbstack.dev", "repo": "https://github.com/orbstack/orbstack", "docs": "https://docs.orbstack.dev", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-docker-desktop" }, { "alternative": "LibreOffice", "alternative_slug": "libreoffice", "replaces": "Microsoft 365", "replaces_slug": "microsoft-365", "vendor_replaced": "Microsoft", "category": "Office & Productivity Suites", "category_slug": "office-suites", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 100, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / runs locally", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.libreoffice.org", "repo": "https://github.com/LibreOffice/core", "docs": "https://documentation.libreoffice.org", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-microsoft-365" }, { "alternative": "ONLYOFFICE", "alternative_slug": "onlyoffice", "replaces": "Microsoft 365", "replaces_slug": "microsoft-365", "vendor_replaced": "Microsoft", "category": "Office & Productivity Suites", "category_slug": "office-suites", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 97, "pricing": "Free desktop apps and self-hosted Community server; paid cloud and enterprise editions available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.onlyoffice.com", "repo": "https://github.com/ONLYOFFICE/DocumentServer", "docs": "https://helpcenter.onlyoffice.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-microsoft-365" }, { "alternative": "Collabora Online", "alternative_slug": "collabora-online", "replaces": "Microsoft 365", "replaces_slug": "microsoft-365", "vendor_replaced": "Microsoft", "category": "Office & Productivity Suites", "category_slug": "office-suites", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "pricing": "Free self-hosted CODE edition; paid supported edition and hosting available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.collaboraonline.com", "repo": "https://github.com/CollaboraOnline/online", "docs": "https://sdk.collaboraonline.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-microsoft-365" }, { "alternative": "CryptPad", "alternative_slug": "cryptpad", "replaces": "Microsoft 365", "replaces_slug": "microsoft-365", "vendor_replaced": "Microsoft", "category": "Office & Productivity Suites", "category_slug": "office-suites", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "pricing": "Free / self-host; free public instance at cryptpad.fr", "kind": "software", "website": "https://cryptpad.org", "repo": "https://github.com/cryptpad/cryptpad", "docs": "https://docs.cryptpad.org", "last_verified": "2026-07-06", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-microsoft-365" }, { "alternative": "Baserow", "alternative_slug": "baserow", "replaces": "Airtable", "replaces_slug": "airtable", "vendor_replaced": "Airtable (Formagrid, Inc.)", "category": "No-Code Databases", "category_slug": "no-code-database", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT (core); premium/enterprise modules under separate commercial licenses", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free to self-host (MIT core); paid cloud and self-hosted premium/enterprise tiers available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://baserow.io", "repo": "https://gitlab.com/baserow/baserow", "docs": "https://baserow.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-airtable" }, { "alternative": "Grist", "alternative_slug": "grist", "replaces": "Airtable", "replaces_slug": "airtable", "vendor_replaced": "Airtable (Formagrid, Inc.)", "category": "No-Code Databases", "category_slug": "no-code-database", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0 (grist-core)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "pricing": "Free / self-host (grist-core); optional managed cloud and paid full edition available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.getgrist.com", "repo": "https://github.com/gristlabs/grist-core", "docs": "https://support.getgrist.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-airtable" }, { "alternative": "Teable", "alternative_slug": "teable", "replaces": "Airtable", "replaces_slug": "airtable", "vendor_replaced": "Airtable (Formagrid, Inc.)", "category": "No-Code Databases", "category_slug": "no-code-database", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (Community Edition); Enterprise Edition under a separate commercial license", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "pricing": "Free to self-host (Community Edition); paid cloud and Enterprise Edition tiers available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://teable.io", "repo": "https://github.com/teableio/teable", "docs": "https://help.teable.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-airtable" }, { "alternative": "NocoDB", "alternative_slug": "nocodb", "replaces": "Airtable", "replaces_slug": "airtable", "vendor_replaced": "Airtable (Formagrid, Inc.)", "category": "No-Code Databases", "category_slug": "no-code-database", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Sustainable Use License v1.0 (source-available, fair-code; not OSI-approved) — changed from AGPL-3.0 in Jan 2026", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 78, "pricing": "Free to self-host for internal/personal use; commercial license required to offer it as a managed service; paid cloud available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://nocodb.com", "repo": "https://github.com/nocodb/nocodb", "docs": "https://nocodb.com/docs/product-docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-airtable" }, { "alternative": "Forgejo", "alternative_slug": "forgejo", "replaces": "GitHub", "replaces_slug": "github", "vendor_replaced": "GitHub, Inc. (Microsoft)", "category": "Code Hosting & Git Forges", "category_slug": "code-hosting", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0-or-later", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 99, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / self-host", "kind": "software", "website": "https://forgejo.org", "repo": "https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo", "docs": "https://forgejo.org/docs/latest/", "last_verified": "2026-07-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-github" }, { "alternative": "Gitea", "alternative_slug": "gitea", "replaces": "GitHub", "replaces_slug": "github", "vendor_replaced": "GitHub, Inc. (Microsoft)", "category": "Code Hosting & Git Forges", "category_slug": "code-hosting", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 98, "pricing": "Free / self-host (optional paid Enterprise and Cloud tiers)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://about.gitea.com", "repo": "https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea", "docs": "https://docs.gitea.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-github" }, { "alternative": "GitLab Community Edition", "alternative_slug": "gitlab-ce", "replaces": "GitHub", "replaces_slug": "github", "vendor_replaced": "GitHub, Inc. (Microsoft)", "category": "Code Hosting & Git Forges", "category_slug": "code-hosting", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "pricing": "Free / self-host (CE); paid Enterprise Edition tiers add advanced features", "kind": "software", "website": "https://about.gitlab.com", "repo": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss", "docs": "https://docs.gitlab.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-github" }, { "alternative": "Gogs", "alternative_slug": "gogs", "replaces": "GitHub", "replaces_slug": "github", "vendor_replaced": "GitHub, Inc. (Microsoft)", "category": "Code Hosting & Git Forges", "category_slug": "code-hosting", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "pricing": "Free / self-host", "kind": "software", "website": "https://gogs.io", "repo": "https://github.com/gogs/gogs", "docs": "https://gogs.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-github" }, { "alternative": "OpenProject", "alternative_slug": "openproject", "replaces": "Jira", "replaces_slug": "jira", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Project Management", "category_slug": "project-management", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0 (Community Edition); Enterprise add-ons under a separate commercial subscription", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free to self-host (Community Edition, GPL-3.0); paid Enterprise cloud/on-premises tiers from about €5.95/user/month for premium and security add-ons", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.openproject.org", "repo": "https://github.com/opf/openproject", "docs": "https://www.openproject.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-jira" }, { "alternative": "Plane", "alternative_slug": "plane", "replaces": "Jira", "replaces_slug": "jira", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Project Management", "category_slug": "project-management", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (Community Edition); Enterprise edition under a separate commercial license", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "pricing": "Free to self-host (Community Edition, AGPL-3.0); paid cloud and Enterprise tiers available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://plane.so", "repo": "https://github.com/makeplane/plane", "docs": "https://docs.plane.so/", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-jira" }, { "alternative": "Redmine", "alternative_slug": "redmine", "replaces": "Jira", "replaces_slug": "jira", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Project Management", "category_slug": "project-management", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-2.0-or-later", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "Free / self-host (GPL-2.0-or-later); costs are hosting, maintenance, and optional third-party support only", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.redmine.org", "repo": "https://github.com/redmine/redmine", "docs": "https://www.redmine.org/guide", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-jira" }, { "alternative": "Taiga", "alternative_slug": "taiga", "replaces": "Jira", "replaces_slug": "jira", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Project Management", "category_slug": "project-management", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (frontend, relicensed 2024); MPL-2.0 (backend) — both OSI-approved", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free / self-host (open-source); optional paid hosted cloud plans available from Taiga", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.taiga.io", "repo": "https://github.com/taigaio/taiga-back", "docs": "https://community.taiga.io/c/documentation", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-jira" }, { "alternative": "listmonk", "alternative_slug": "listmonk", "replaces": "Mailchimp", "replaces_slug": "mailchimp", "vendor_replaced": "Intuit", "category": "Email Marketing & Newsletters", "category_slug": "email-marketing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / self-host (you pay only your server and SMTP-sending costs)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://listmonk.app/", "repo": "https://github.com/knadh/listmonk", "docs": "https://listmonk.app/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-mailchimp" }, { "alternative": "Keila", "alternative_slug": "keila", "replaces": "Mailchimp", "replaces_slug": "mailchimp", "vendor_replaced": "Intuit", "category": "Email Marketing & Newsletters", "category_slug": "email-marketing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free / self-host; optional paid managed cloud from the maintainers", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.keila.io/", "repo": "https://github.com/pentacent/keila", "docs": "https://www.keila.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-mailchimp" }, { "alternative": "Mautic", "alternative_slug": "mautic", "replaces": "Mailchimp", "replaces_slug": "mailchimp", "vendor_replaced": "Intuit", "category": "Email Marketing & Newsletters", "category_slug": "email-marketing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 84, "pricing": "Free / self-host; optional paid managed hosting from third parties", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.mautic.org/", "repo": "https://github.com/mautic/mautic", "docs": "https://docs.mautic.org/", "last_verified": "2026-07-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-mailchimp" }, { "alternative": "phpList", "alternative_slug": "phplist", "replaces": "Mailchimp", "replaces_slug": "mailchimp", "vendor_replaced": "Intuit", "category": "Email Marketing & Newsletters", "category_slug": "email-marketing", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 82, "pricing": "Free / self-host; optional paid hosted plans from phpList", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.phplist.org/", "repo": "https://github.com/phpList/phplist3", "docs": "https://www.phplist.org/manual/", "last_verified": "2026-07-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-mailchimp" }, { "alternative": "Wekan", "alternative_slug": "wekan", "replaces": "Trello", "replaces_slug": "trello", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Project Management", "category_slug": "project-management", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / self-host (commercial support available separately)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://wekan.github.io", "repo": "https://github.com/wekan/wekan", "docs": "https://github.com/wekan/wekan/wiki", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-trello" }, { "alternative": "Kanboard", "alternative_slug": "kanboard", "replaces": "Trello", "replaces_slug": "trello", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Project Management", "category_slug": "project-management", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 86, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free / self-host (paid cloud hosting plans available from the maintainer)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://kanboard.org/", "repo": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard", "docs": "https://docs.kanboard.org/", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-trello" }, { "alternative": "Vikunja", "alternative_slug": "vikunja", "replaces": "Trello", "replaces_slug": "trello", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Project Management", "category_slug": "project-management", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free / self-host for all core features; Pro add-ons (admin panel, audit logs, time tracking) via a paid license from ~$5/user/month; managed Cloud hosting also available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://vikunja.io", "repo": "https://github.com/go-vikunja/vikunja", "docs": "https://vikunja.io/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-trello" }, { "alternative": "OpenProject", "alternative_slug": "openproject", "replaces": "Trello", "replaces_slug": "trello", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Project Management", "category_slug": "project-management", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free / self-host (Community edition); paid Enterprise on-premises support from ~$5.95/user/month, or Enterprise Cloud hosting from ~$4.95/user/month", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.openproject.org/", "repo": "https://github.com/opf/openproject", "docs": "https://www.openproject.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-trello" }, { "alternative": "Easy!Appointments", "alternative_slug": "easyappointments", "replaces": "Calendly", "replaces_slug": "calendly", "vendor_replaced": "Calendly, LLC", "category": "Scheduling & Booking", "category_slug": "scheduling", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free, self-hosted (own server/hosting cost only). Optional paid add-ons: SMS reminders, payment processing, custom development, and managed hosting from the maintainer.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://easyappointments.org", "repo": "https://github.com/alextselegidis/easyappointments", "docs": "https://easyappointments.org/docs.html", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-calendly" }, { "alternative": "Cal.diy", "alternative_slug": "cal-diy", "replaces": "Calendly", "replaces_slug": "calendly", "vendor_replaced": "Calendly, LLC", "category": "Scheduling & Booking", "category_slug": "scheduling", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "pricing": "Free, self-hosted. No official managed hosting or support channel; Cal.com's paid hosted product is a separate, now closed-source, offering.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://cal.diy", "repo": "https://github.com/calcom/cal.diy", "docs": "https://cal.diy/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-calendly" }, { "alternative": "Rallly", "alternative_slug": "rallly", "replaces": "Calendly", "replaces_slug": "calendly", "vendor_replaced": "Calendly, LLC", "category": "Scheduling & Booking", "category_slug": "scheduling", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 84, "pricing": "Free, self-hosted via Docker. A hosted version exists at rallly.co with an optional paid Pro tier for extra features.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://rallly.co", "repo": "https://github.com/lukevella/rallly", "docs": "https://support.rallly.co", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-calendly" }, { "alternative": "Appointments for Nextcloud", "alternative_slug": "nextcloud-appointments", "replaces": "Calendly", "replaces_slug": "calendly", "vendor_replaced": "Calendly, LLC", "category": "Scheduling & Booking", "category_slug": "scheduling", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free; installed from the Nextcloud App Store into an existing Nextcloud instance. Optional donations support the solo maintainer.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://apps.nextcloud.com/apps/appointments", "repo": "https://github.com/SergeyMosin/Appointments", "docs": "https://github.com/SergeyMosin/Appointments", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-calendly" }, { "alternative": "GlitchTip", "alternative_slug": "glitchtip", "replaces": "Sentry", "replaces_slug": "sentry", "vendor_replaced": "Functional Software, Inc. (Sentry)", "category": "Error Tracking & Exception Monitoring", "category_slug": "error-tracking", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free to self-host; optional hosted plans from $0 (1K events/mo) to $250/mo (3M events/mo)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://glitchtip.com", "repo": "https://gitlab.com/glitchtip/glitchtip-backend", "docs": "https://glitchtip.com/documentation", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-sentry" }, { "alternative": "HyperDX", "alternative_slug": "hyperdx", "replaces": "Sentry", "replaces_slug": "sentry", "vendor_replaced": "Functional Software, Inc. (Sentry)", "category": "Error Tracking & Exception Monitoring", "category_slug": "error-tracking", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "pricing": "Free to self-host; hosted plan free up to 3GB/mo, then $20/mo for 50GB/mo plus $0.40/GB overage", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.hyperdx.io/", "repo": "https://github.com/hyperdxio/hyperdx", "docs": "https://www.hyperdx.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-sentry" }, { "alternative": "Bugsink", "alternative_slug": "bugsink", "replaces": "Sentry", "replaces_slug": "sentry", "vendor_replaced": "Functional Software, Inc. (Sentry)", "category": "Error Tracking & Exception Monitoring", "category_slug": "error-tracking", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "PolyForm Shield 1.0.0 (source-available; free to self-host and use, restricts building a competing hosted product)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 81, "pricing": "Free to self-host; hosted plan also available, positioned as ~80% cheaper than Sentry at scale", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.bugsink.com/", "repo": "https://github.com/bugsink/bugsink", "docs": "https://www.bugsink.com/docs/docker-compose-install/", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-sentry" }, { "alternative": "SigNoz", "alternative_slug": "signoz", "replaces": "New Relic", "replaces_slug": "new-relic", "vendor_replaced": "New Relic, Inc.", "category": "Observability & Monitoring", "category_slug": "observability", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT (core)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / self-host; optional managed cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://signoz.io", "repo": "https://github.com/SigNoz/signoz", "docs": "https://signoz.io/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-new-relic" }, { "alternative": "Grafana + Prometheus", "alternative_slug": "grafana-prometheus", "replaces": "New Relic", "replaces_slug": "new-relic", "vendor_replaced": "New Relic, Inc.", "category": "Observability & Monitoring", "category_slug": "observability", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (Grafana) / Apache-2.0 (Prometheus)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "Free / self-host", "kind": "software", "website": "https://grafana.com/oss/", "repo": "https://github.com/grafana/grafana", "docs": "https://prometheus.io/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-new-relic" }, { "alternative": "Netdata", "alternative_slug": "netdata", "replaces": "New Relic", "replaces_slug": "new-relic", "vendor_replaced": "New Relic, Inc.", "category": "Observability & Monitoring", "category_slug": "observability", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "pricing": "Free / self-host; optional paid cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://netdata.cloud", "repo": "https://github.com/netdata/netdata", "docs": "https://learn.netdata.cloud", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-new-relic" }, { "alternative": "OpenSearch", "alternative_slug": "opensearch", "replaces": "Splunk", "replaces_slug": "splunk", "vendor_replaced": "Splunk (Cisco)", "category": "Log Management & SIEM", "category_slug": "log-management", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / self-host; managed options available from AWS and others", "kind": "software", "website": "https://opensearch.org", "repo": "https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch", "docs": "https://opensearch.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-splunk" }, { "alternative": "Grafana Loki", "alternative_slug": "grafana-loki", "replaces": "Splunk", "replaces_slug": "splunk", "vendor_replaced": "Splunk (Cisco)", "category": "Log Management & SIEM", "category_slug": "log-management", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 86, "pricing": "Free / self-host; optional Grafana Cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://grafana.com/oss/loki/", "repo": "https://github.com/grafana/loki", "docs": "https://grafana.com/docs/loki/", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-splunk" }, { "alternative": "SigNoz", "alternative_slug": "signoz", "replaces": "Splunk", "replaces_slug": "splunk", "vendor_replaced": "Splunk (Cisco)", "category": "Log Management & SIEM", "category_slug": "log-management", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT (core)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 84, "pricing": "Free / self-host; optional managed cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://signoz.io", "repo": "https://github.com/SigNoz/signoz", "docs": "https://signoz.io/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-09", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-splunk" }, { "alternative": "Mullvad VPN", "alternative_slug": "mullvad", "replaces": "NordVPN", "replaces_slug": "nordvpn", "vendor_replaced": "Nord Security", "category": "VPN & Privacy", "category_slug": "vpn", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0 (apps)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Flat €5/month, no tiers; anonymous 16-digit account number, no email", "kind": "software", "website": "https://mullvad.net", "repo": "https://github.com/mullvad/mullvadvpn-app", "docs": "https://mullvad.net/en/help", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-nordvpn" }, { "alternative": "Self-Hosted (WireGuard / Algo)", "alternative_slug": "self-hosted-wireguard", "replaces": "NordVPN", "replaces_slug": "nordvpn", "vendor_replaced": "Nord Security", "category": "VPN & Privacy", "category_slug": "vpn", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-2.0 (WireGuard) / AGPL-3.0 (Algo)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "pricing": "Free software; ~$4–5/month for the small VPS you run it on", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.wireguard.com", "repo": "https://github.com/trailofbits/algo", "docs": "https://www.wireguard.com/quickstart/", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-nordvpn" }, { "alternative": "Proton VPN", "alternative_slug": "proton-vpn", "replaces": "NordVPN", "replaces_slug": "nordvpn", "vendor_replaced": "Nord Security", "category": "VPN & Privacy", "category_slug": "vpn", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0 (apps)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 86, "pricing": "Free tier with unlimited data; paid Plus roughly $5–10/month", "kind": "software", "website": "https://protonvpn.com", "repo": "https://github.com/ProtonVPN", "docs": "https://protonvpn.com/support/", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-nordvpn" }, { "alternative": "IVPN", "alternative_slug": "ivpn", "replaces": "NordVPN", "replaces_slug": "nordvpn", "vendor_replaced": "Nord Security", "category": "VPN & Privacy", "category_slug": "vpn", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0 (apps)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 85, "pricing": "From about $6/month; anonymous account, no email required", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.ivpn.net", "repo": "https://github.com/ivpn", "docs": "https://www.ivpn.net/knowledgebase/", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-nordvpn" }, { "alternative": "Surfshark", "alternative_slug": "surfshark", "replaces": "NordVPN", "replaces_slug": "nordvpn", "vendor_replaced": "Nord Security", "category": "VPN & Privacy", "category_slug": "vpn", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 42, "pricing": "~$2/month on a 2-year plan; about $15/month month-to-month", "kind": "software", "website": "https://surfshark.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://support.surfshark.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-nordvpn" }, { "alternative": "Proton Mail", "alternative_slug": "proton-mail", "replaces": "Gmail", "replaces_slug": "gmail", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Email & Secure Mail", "category_slug": "email", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0 (apps)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 84, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free (1GB); paid Mail Plus ~$4/mo; bundled Proton Unlimited adds Drive, VPN, and Pass", "kind": "software", "website": "https://proton.me/mail", "repo": "https://github.com/ProtonMail", "docs": "https://proton.me/support/mail", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-gmail" }, { "alternative": "Tuta (Tutanota)", "alternative_slug": "tuta", "replaces": "Gmail", "replaces_slug": "gmail", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Email & Secure Mail", "category_slug": "email", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 80, "pricing": "Free (1GB, E2E encrypted); Revolutionary ~€3/mo; Legend ~€8/mo", "kind": "software", "website": "https://tuta.com", "repo": "https://github.com/tutao/tutanota", "docs": "https://tuta.com/support", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-gmail" }, { "alternative": "Mailbox.org", "alternative_slug": "mailbox-org", "replaces": "Gmail", "replaces_slug": "gmail", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Email & Secure Mail", "category_slug": "email", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 50, "pricing": "From about €1/month (Light) up to office and business tiers; custom domains supported", "kind": "software", "website": "https://mailbox.org", "repo": null, "docs": "https://kb.mailbox.org", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-gmail" }, { "alternative": "Fastmail", "alternative_slug": "fastmail", "replaces": "Gmail", "replaces_slug": "gmail", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Email & Secure Mail", "category_slug": "email", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 45, "pricing": "From about $5/user/month; 30-day free trial; custom domains included", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.fastmail.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://www.fastmail.help", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-gmail" }, { "alternative": "Qdrant", "alternative_slug": "qdrant", "replaces": "Pinecone", "replaces_slug": "pinecone", "vendor_replaced": "Pinecone Systems", "category": "Vector Databases & AI Search", "category_slug": "vector-databases", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free self-hosted (no limits); Qdrant Cloud managed tiers with a free 1GB cluster", "kind": "software", "website": "https://qdrant.tech", "repo": "https://github.com/qdrant/qdrant", "docs": "https://qdrant.tech/documentation/", "last_verified": "2026-07-15", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-pinecone" }, { "alternative": "pgvector", "alternative_slug": "pgvector", "replaces": "Pinecone", "replaces_slug": "pinecone", "vendor_replaced": "Pinecone Systems", "category": "Vector Databases & AI Search", "category_slug": "vector-databases", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "PostgreSQL", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "pricing": "Free — an extension of PostgreSQL; runs wherever your Postgres runs", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/pgvector/pgvector", "repo": "https://github.com/pgvector/pgvector", "docs": "https://github.com/pgvector/pgvector#readme", "last_verified": "2026-07-15", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-pinecone" }, { "alternative": "Chroma", "alternative_slug": "chroma", "replaces": "Pinecone", "replaces_slug": "pinecone", "vendor_replaced": "Pinecone Systems", "category": "Vector Databases & AI Search", "category_slug": "vector-databases", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "Free open source; optional managed Chroma Cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.trychroma.com", "repo": "https://github.com/chroma-core/chroma", "docs": "https://docs.trychroma.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-15", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-pinecone" }, { "alternative": "Milvus", "alternative_slug": "milvus", "replaces": "Pinecone", "replaces_slug": "pinecone", "vendor_replaced": "Pinecone Systems", "category": "Vector Databases & AI Search", "category_slug": "vector-databases", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free self-hosted (Apache-2.0); Zilliz Cloud managed tiers incl. a free tier", "kind": "software", "website": "https://milvus.io", "repo": "https://github.com/milvus-io/milvus", "docs": "https://milvus.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-15", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-pinecone" }, { "alternative": "Weaviate", "alternative_slug": "weaviate", "replaces": "Pinecone", "replaces_slug": "pinecone", "vendor_replaced": "Pinecone Systems", "category": "Vector Databases & AI Search", "category_slug": "vector-databases", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "BSD-3-Clause", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 87, "pricing": "Free self-hosted (BSD-3-Clause); Weaviate Cloud managed tiers", "kind": "software", "website": "https://weaviate.io", "repo": "https://github.com/weaviate/weaviate", "docs": "https://docs.weaviate.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-15", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-pinecone" }, { "alternative": "Direct SDKs (no framework)", "alternative_slug": "direct-sdk", "replaces": "LangChain", "replaces_slug": "langchain", "vendor_replaced": "LangChain, Inc.", "category": "LLM & Agent Frameworks", "category_slug": "llm-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Your code (official SDKs: MIT / Apache-2.0)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free — you pay only your model provider; no framework tier, no per-seat tooling", "kind": "software", "website": "https://modelcontextprotocol.io", "repo": null, "docs": "https://platform.claude.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-16", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-langchain" }, { "alternative": "LlamaIndex", "alternative_slug": "llamaindex", "replaces": "LangChain", "replaces_slug": "langchain", "vendor_replaced": "LangChain, Inc.", "category": "LLM & Agent Frameworks", "category_slug": "llm-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "Free (MIT); optional hosted LlamaCloud for managed parsing/extraction", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.llamaindex.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/run-llama/llama_index", "docs": "https://docs.llamaindex.ai", "last_verified": "2026-07-16", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-langchain" }, { "alternative": "Haystack", "alternative_slug": "haystack", "replaces": "LangChain", "replaces_slug": "langchain", "vendor_replaced": "LangChain, Inc.", "category": "LLM & Agent Frameworks", "category_slug": "llm-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "pricing": "Free (Apache-2.0); deepset offers a commercial platform on top", "kind": "software", "website": "https://haystack.deepset.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/deepset-ai/haystack", "docs": "https://docs.haystack.deepset.ai", "last_verified": "2026-07-16", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-langchain" }, { "alternative": "DSPy", "alternative_slug": "dspy", "replaces": "LangChain", "replaces_slug": "langchain", "vendor_replaced": "LangChain, Inc.", "category": "LLM & Agent Frameworks", "category_slug": "llm-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free (MIT)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://dspy.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/stanfordnlp/dspy", "docs": "https://dspy.ai/learn/", "last_verified": "2026-07-16", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-langchain" }, { "alternative": "Microsoft Agent Framework", "alternative_slug": "microsoft-agent-framework", "replaces": "LangChain", "replaces_slug": "langchain", "vendor_replaced": "LangChain, Inc.", "category": "LLM & Agent Frameworks", "category_slug": "llm-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 80, "pricing": "Free (MIT); integrates naturally (but not exclusively) with Azure services", "kind": "software", "website": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/agent-framework/overview/", "repo": "https://github.com/microsoft/semantic-kernel", "docs": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/agent-framework/", "last_verified": "2026-07-16", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-langchain" }, { "alternative": "Porkbun", "alternative_slug": "porkbun", "replaces": "GoDaddy", "replaces_slug": "godaddy", "vendor_replaced": "GoDaddy Inc.", "category": "Domains & Web Hosting", "category_slug": "domains-hosting", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 60, "recommended": true, "pricing": "~$11/yr for .com — the renewal matches the intro price; free WHOIS privacy and SSL", "kind": "software", "website": "https://porkbun.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-godaddy" }, { "alternative": "Cloudflare Registrar", "alternative_slug": "cloudflare-registrar", "replaces": "GoDaddy", "replaces_slug": "godaddy", "vendor_replaced": "GoDaddy Inc.", "category": "Domains & Web Hosting", "category_slug": "domains-hosting", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 62, "pricing": "At-cost — ~$10.44/yr for .com, with no markup ever", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.cloudflare.com/products/registrar/", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-godaddy" }, { "alternative": "Spaceship", "alternative_slug": "spaceship", "replaces": "GoDaddy", "replaces_slug": "godaddy", "vendor_replaced": "GoDaddy Inc.", "category": "Domains & Web Hosting", "category_slug": "domains-hosting", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 55, "pricing": "~$9.98/yr for .com — registration and renewal; frequent first-year promos", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.spaceship.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-godaddy" }, { "alternative": "Namecheap", "alternative_slug": "namecheap", "replaces": "GoDaddy", "replaces_slug": "godaddy", "vendor_replaced": "GoDaddy Inc.", "category": "Domains & Web Hosting", "category_slug": "domains-hosting", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 52, "pricing": "~$5.98 first year for .com, renews ~$13.98/yr; free WHOIS privacy", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.namecheap.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-godaddy" }, { "alternative": "Hostinger", "alternative_slug": "hostinger", "replaces": "GoDaddy", "replaces_slug": "godaddy", "vendor_replaced": "GoDaddy Inc.", "category": "Domains & Web Hosting", "category_slug": "domains-hosting", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 40, "pricing": "Shared hosting from ~$2.99/mo on long terms; renewal steps up; free domain first year", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.hostinger.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-godaddy" }, { "alternative": "Cloudways", "alternative_slug": "cloudways", "replaces": "GoDaddy", "replaces_slug": "godaddy", "vendor_replaced": "GoDaddy Inc.", "category": "Domains & Web Hosting", "category_slug": "domains-hosting", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 45, "pricing": "From ~$11/mo on DigitalOcean infrastructure — monthly billing, cancel anytime", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.cloudways.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-godaddy" }, { "alternative": "EasyOptOuts", "alternative_slug": "easyoptouts", "replaces": "Incogni", "replaces_slug": "incogni", "vendor_replaced": "Surfshark (Nord Security)", "category": "Data Removal & Privacy", "category_slug": "data-removal", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 55, "recommended": true, "pricing": "$19.99/yr flat — 240+ brokers, automated", "kind": "software", "website": "https://easyoptouts.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-incogni" }, { "alternative": "DIY opt-outs (manual)", "alternative_slug": "diy-opt-outs", "replaces": "Incogni", "replaces_slug": "incogni", "vendor_replaced": "Surfshark (Nord Security)", "category": "Data Removal & Privacy", "category_slug": "data-removal", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Free — community guides", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "pricing": "Free — your time is the cost: a weekend up front, a few hours quarterly after", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/yaelwrites/Big-Ass-Data-Broker-Opt-Out-List", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-incogni" }, { "alternative": "Optery", "alternative_slug": "optery", "replaces": "Incogni", "replaces_slug": "incogni", "vendor_replaced": "Surfshark (Nord Security)", "category": "Data Removal & Privacy", "category_slug": "data-removal", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 52, "pricing": "Free exposure reports; paid from ~$8.99/mo (365+ sites) to Ultimate (635+)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.optery.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-incogni" }, { "alternative": "DeleteMe", "alternative_slug": "deleteme", "replaces": "Incogni", "replaces_slug": "incogni", "vendor_replaced": "Surfshark (Nord Security)", "category": "Data Removal & Privacy", "category_slug": "data-removal", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 45, "pricing": "From ~$10.75/mo billed annually; custom removals and wider coverage on higher tiers", "kind": "software", "website": "https://joindeleteme.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-18", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-incogni" }, { "alternative": "Keycloak", "alternative_slug": "keycloak", "replaces": "Auth0", "replaces_slug": "auth0", "vendor_replaced": "Okta, Inc.", "category": "Authentication & Identity", "category_slug": "authentication", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / self-host (Docker image or standalone distribution); commercial support available via Red Hat build of Keycloak (RHBK) for enterprises that want a support contract.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.keycloak.org/", "repo": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak", "docs": "https://www.keycloak.org/documentation", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-auth0" }, { "alternative": "authentik", "alternative_slug": "authentik", "replaces": "Auth0", "replaces_slug": "auth0", "vendor_replaced": "Okta, Inc.", "category": "Authentication & Identity", "category_slug": "authentication", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT (core); authentik/enterprise/ subdirectory carries its own separate license for paid enterprise features", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "pricing": "Free / self-host for the core MIT-licensed product; a hosted 'authentik Security' cloud offering and an Enterprise tier (support SLA, extra features under the separate enterprise/ license) are available paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://goauthentik.io/", "repo": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik", "docs": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-auth0" }, { "alternative": "ZITADEL", "alternative_slug": "zitadel", "replaces": "Auth0", "replaces_slug": "auth0", "vendor_replaced": "Okta, Inc.", "category": "Authentication & Identity", "category_slug": "authentication", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 82, "pricing": "Free / self-host under AGPL-3.0; ZITADEL Cloud offers a managed free tier plus paid usage-based plans for teams that don't want to run the server themselves.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://zitadel.com/", "repo": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel", "docs": "https://zitadel.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-auth0" }, { "alternative": "Ory Kratos", "alternative_slug": "ory-kratos", "replaces": "Auth0", "replaces_slug": "auth0", "vendor_replaced": "Okta, Inc.", "category": "Authentication & Identity", "category_slug": "authentication", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 84, "pricing": "Free / self-host under Apache-2.0; Ory Network offers a managed hosted version with a free tier and paid usage-based plans for teams that prefer not to operate it themselves.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.ory.sh/", "repo": "https://github.com/ory/kratos", "docs": "https://www.ory.sh/docs/kratos/", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-auth0" }, { "alternative": "SuperTokens", "alternative_slug": "supertokens", "replaces": "Auth0", "replaces_slug": "auth0", "vendor_replaced": "Okta, Inc.", "category": "Authentication & Identity", "category_slug": "authentication", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0 (core); ee/ subdirectory carries its own separate license for paid enterprise features", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 80, "pricing": "Free / self-host for the Apache-2.0 core; a managed SuperTokens cloud and a paid Enterprise tier (SSO/SAML, advanced MFA policies under the ee/ license) are available for teams that want those features or don't want to self-host.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://supertokens.com/", "repo": "https://github.com/supertokens/supertokens-core", "docs": "https://supertokens.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-14", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-auth0" }, { "alternative": "Joplin", "alternative_slug": "joplin", "replaces": "Evernote", "replaces_slug": "evernote", "vendor_replaced": "Evernote Corporation (Bending Spoons)", "category": "Notes & Knowledge", "category_slug": "note-taking", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (app + CLI); optional Joplin Server sync under a separate personal-use license", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Core app is free forever with no note/device caps. Sync is free if you bring your own WebDAV/Nextcloud/S3/Dropbox target, or self-host Joplin Server for personal use at no cost; Joplin Cloud (managed hosted sync) starts around $2.99/month.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://joplinapp.org", "repo": "https://github.com/laurent22/joplin", "docs": "https://joplinapp.org/help/", "last_verified": "2026-07-12", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-evernote" }, { "alternative": "Standard Notes", "alternative_slug": "standard-notes", "replaces": "Evernote", "replaces_slug": "evernote", "vendor_replaced": "Evernote Corporation (Bending Spoons)", "category": "Notes & Knowledge", "category_slug": "note-taking", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 80, "pricing": "Free tier: unlimited plain-text notes, unlimited devices, 100MB total storage, no rich text/attachments/history. Paid Productivity tier: $90/year (Markdown, rich text, spreadsheets, unlimited history). Professional tier: $120/year (adds 100GB encrypted file storage, family sharing). Self-hosting the sync server is free.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://standardnotes.com", "repo": "https://github.com/standardnotes/app", "docs": "https://docs.standardnotes.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-12", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-evernote" }, { "alternative": "TriliumNext Notes", "alternative_slug": "triliumnext", "replaces": "Evernote", "replaces_slug": "evernote", "vendor_replaced": "Evernote Corporation (Bending Spoons)", "category": "Notes & Knowledge", "category_slug": "note-taking", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 87, "pricing": "Free and open source, unlimited notes and self-hosting. A third-party paid sync-hosting service exists for readers who don't want to run their own server, but self-hosting the sync server yourself costs nothing.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://triliumnotes.org", "repo": "https://github.com/TriliumNext/Trilium", "docs": "https://docs.triliumnotes.org", "last_verified": "2026-07-12", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-evernote" }, { "alternative": "Zammad", "alternative_slug": "zammad", "replaces": "Freshdesk", "replaces_slug": "freshdesk", "vendor_replaced": "Freshworks Inc.", "category": "Help Desk & Customer Support", "category_slug": "helpdesk", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free to self-host with unlimited agents; optional managed cloud plans start around €19/agent/month and Zammad also sells paid support contracts for self-hosted installs.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://zammad.com", "repo": "https://github.com/zammad/zammad", "docs": "https://docs.zammad.org", "last_verified": "2026-07-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-freshdesk" }, { "alternative": "Chatwoot", "alternative_slug": "chatwoot", "replaces": "Freshdesk", "replaces_slug": "freshdesk", "vendor_replaced": "Freshworks Inc.", "category": "Help Desk & Customer Support", "category_slug": "helpdesk", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT (core); enterprise/ directory is a separate proprietary license, verified directly against chatwoot/chatwoot's own LICENSE file", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 84, "pricing": "Community edition free to self-host, unlimited agents. Self-hosted paid tiers: Premium Support $19/agent/month (Captain AI, voice, branding, roles/permissions) and Enterprise $99/agent/month (adds SSO/SAML, SLA). Cloud-hosted plans start at $19/agent/month (Startups tier).", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.chatwoot.com", "repo": "https://github.com/chatwoot/chatwoot", "docs": "https://www.chatwoot.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-freshdesk" }, { "alternative": "FreeScout", "alternative_slug": "freescout", "replaces": "Freshdesk", "replaces_slug": "freshdesk", "vendor_replaced": "Freshworks Inc.", "category": "Help Desk & Customer Support", "category_slug": "helpdesk", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 86, "pricing": "Core is free forever, unlimited agents and mailboxes. Optional one-time modules (not subscriptions) cost $4-$15 each for extras like knowledge base, reports, or CRM fields.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://freescout.net", "repo": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout", "docs": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/wiki", "last_verified": "2026-07-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-freshdesk" }, { "alternative": "UVdesk", "alternative_slug": "uvdesk", "replaces": "Freshdesk", "replaces_slug": "freshdesk", "vendor_replaced": "Freshworks Inc.", "category": "Help Desk & Customer Support", "category_slug": "helpdesk", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "OSL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 79, "pricing": "Free to self-host (community edition). UVdesk also sells a separate hosted SaaS plan and paid marketplace add-ons.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.uvdesk.com", "repo": "https://github.com/uvdesk/community-skeleton", "docs": "https://docs.uvdesk.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-freshdesk" }, { "alternative": "Zammad", "alternative_slug": "zammad", "replaces": "Zendesk", "replaces_slug": "zendesk", "vendor_replaced": "Zendesk, Inc.", "category": "Help Desk & Customer Support", "category_slug": "helpdesk", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free to self-host with unlimited agents; optional managed cloud plans start around €19/agent/month and Zammad also sells paid support contracts for self-hosted installs.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://zammad.com", "repo": "https://github.com/zammad/zammad", "docs": "https://docs.zammad.org", "last_verified": "2026-07-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zendesk" }, { "alternative": "Chatwoot", "alternative_slug": "chatwoot", "replaces": "Zendesk", "replaces_slug": "zendesk", "vendor_replaced": "Zendesk, Inc.", "category": "Help Desk & Customer Support", "category_slug": "helpdesk", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT (core); enterprise/ directory is a separate proprietary license, verified directly against chatwoot/chatwoot's own LICENSE file", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 84, "pricing": "Community edition free to self-host, unlimited agents. Self-hosted paid tiers: Premium Support $19/agent/month (Captain AI, voice, branding, roles/permissions) and Enterprise $99/agent/month (adds SSO/SAML, SLA). Cloud-hosted plans start at $19/agent/month (Startups tier).", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.chatwoot.com", "repo": "https://github.com/chatwoot/chatwoot", "docs": "https://www.chatwoot.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zendesk" }, { "alternative": "FreeScout", "alternative_slug": "freescout", "replaces": "Zendesk", "replaces_slug": "zendesk", "vendor_replaced": "Zendesk, Inc.", "category": "Help Desk & Customer Support", "category_slug": "helpdesk", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 86, "pricing": "Core is free forever, unlimited agents and mailboxes. Optional one-time modules (not subscriptions) cost $4-$15 each for extras like knowledge base, reports, or CRM fields.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://freescout.net", "repo": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout", "docs": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/wiki", "last_verified": "2026-07-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zendesk" }, { "alternative": "UVdesk", "alternative_slug": "uvdesk", "replaces": "Zendesk", "replaces_slug": "zendesk", "vendor_replaced": "Zendesk, Inc.", "category": "Help Desk & Customer Support", "category_slug": "helpdesk", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "OSL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 79, "pricing": "Free to self-host (community edition). UVdesk also sells a separate hosted SaaS plan and paid marketplace add-ons.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.uvdesk.com", "repo": "https://github.com/uvdesk/community-skeleton", "docs": "https://docs.uvdesk.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-zendesk" }, { "alternative": "Hetzner Cloud", "alternative_slug": "hetzner-cloud", "replaces": "AWS (EC2 compute)", "replaces_slug": "aws", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Cloud & VPS", "category_slug": "cloud-vps", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 70, "recommended": true, "pricing": "From ~€4.50/mo (2 vCPU / 4 GB, 20 TB EU traffic); US locations slightly higher", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws" }, { "alternative": "DigitalOcean", "alternative_slug": "digitalocean", "replaces": "AWS (EC2 compute)", "replaces_slug": "aws", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Cloud & VPS", "category_slug": "cloud-vps", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 55, "pricing": "Droplets from $4–6/mo; 2 vCPU / 4 GB ≈ $24/mo", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.digitalocean.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws" }, { "alternative": "Vultr", "alternative_slug": "vultr", "replaces": "AWS (EC2 compute)", "replaces_slug": "aws", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Cloud & VPS", "category_slug": "cloud-vps", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 52, "pricing": "From ~$2.50–6/mo; hourly billing; GPU instances available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.vultr.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws" }, { "alternative": "Linode (Akamai)", "alternative_slug": "linode", "replaces": "AWS (EC2 compute)", "replaces_slug": "aws", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Cloud & VPS", "category_slug": "cloud-vps", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 55, "pricing": "From $5/mo; 2 GB plan $12/mo", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.linode.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws" }, { "alternative": "Scaleway", "alternative_slug": "scaleway", "replaces": "AWS (EC2 compute)", "replaces_slug": "aws", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Cloud & VPS", "category_slug": "cloud-vps", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 60, "pricing": "Instances billed hourly from a few euros/mo; EU regions", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.scaleway.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws" }, { "alternative": "k3s", "alternative_slug": "k3s", "replaces": "Red Hat OpenShift", "replaces_slug": "openshift", "vendor_replaced": "Red Hat (IBM)", "category": "Kubernetes & Container Platforms", "category_slug": "kubernetes", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free, open-source; optional SUSE Rancher Prime support subscription", "kind": "software", "website": "https://k3s.io", "repo": "https://github.com/k3s-io/k3s", "docs": "https://docs.k3s.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openshift" }, { "alternative": "RKE2", "alternative_slug": "rke2", "replaces": "Red Hat OpenShift", "replaces_slug": "openshift", "vendor_replaced": "Red Hat (IBM)", "category": "Kubernetes & Container Platforms", "category_slug": "kubernetes", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "pricing": "Free; SUSE Rancher Prime per-node subscription optional (quote-priced)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docs.rke2.io", "repo": "https://github.com/rancher/rke2", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openshift" }, { "alternative": "Talos Linux", "alternative_slug": "talos-linux", "replaces": "Red Hat OpenShift", "replaces_slug": "openshift", "vendor_replaced": "Red Hat (IBM)", "category": "Kubernetes & Container Platforms", "category_slug": "kubernetes", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "pricing": "Free, open-source; Sidero Labs support optional", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.talos.dev", "repo": "https://github.com/siderolabs/talos", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openshift" }, { "alternative": "OKD", "alternative_slug": "okd", "replaces": "Red Hat OpenShift", "replaces_slug": "openshift", "vendor_replaced": "Red Hat (IBM)", "category": "Kubernetes & Container Platforms", "category_slug": "kubernetes", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "Free — the upstream community distribution", "kind": "software", "website": "https://okd.io", "repo": "https://github.com/okd-project/okd", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openshift" }, { "alternative": "MicroK8s", "alternative_slug": "microk8s", "replaces": "Red Hat OpenShift", "replaces_slug": "openshift", "vendor_replaced": "Red Hat (IBM)", "category": "Kubernetes & Container Platforms", "category_slug": "kubernetes", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free; Canonical Ubuntu Pro support optional", "kind": "software", "website": "https://microk8s.io", "repo": "https://github.com/canonical/microk8s", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openshift" }, { "alternative": "Nomic Embed", "alternative_slug": "nomic-embed", "replaces": "OpenAI Embeddings API", "replaces_slug": "openai-embeddings", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Embedding Models", "category_slug": "embeddings", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free — runs locally via Ollama or sentence-transformers; your hardware is the cost", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.nomic.ai/embed", "repo": "https://github.com/nomic-ai/nomic", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-embeddings" }, { "alternative": "BGE-M3", "alternative_slug": "bge-m3", "replaces": "OpenAI Embeddings API", "replaces_slug": "openai-embeddings", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Embedding Models", "category_slug": "embeddings", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "pricing": "Free (MIT) — GPU recommended for throughput; ~$0.001/1M tokens at spot-GPU scale", "kind": "software", "website": null, "repo": "https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-embeddings" }, { "alternative": "Voyage AI", "alternative_slug": "voyage-ai", "replaces": "OpenAI Embeddings API", "replaces_slug": "openai-embeddings", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Embedding Models", "category_slug": "embeddings", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Proprietary hosted service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 38, "pricing": "voyage-4-lite $0.02/1M · voyage-3-large $0.18/1M tokens", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.voyageai.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-embeddings" }, { "alternative": "Cohere Embed 4", "alternative_slug": "cohere-embed", "replaces": "OpenAI Embeddings API", "replaces_slug": "openai-embeddings", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Embedding Models", "category_slug": "embeddings", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Proprietary hosted service", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 36, "pricing": "$0.12/1M tokens; private-deployment options for enterprise", "kind": "software", "website": "https://cohere.com/embed", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-embeddings" }, { "alternative": "Jina Embeddings v4", "alternative_slug": "jina-embeddings", "replaces": "OpenAI Embeddings API", "replaces_slug": "openai-embeddings", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Embedding Models", "category_slug": "embeddings", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Qwen Research License (non-commercial); commercial via API", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 55, "pricing": "Free for research; commercial use via paid API or license", "kind": "software", "website": "https://jina.ai/embeddings/", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-embeddings" }, { "alternative": "Stirling PDF", "alternative_slug": "stirling-pdf", "replaces": "Adobe Acrobat Pro", "replaces_slug": "adobe-acrobat", "vendor_replaced": "Adobe", "category": "PDF & Documents", "category_slug": "pdf-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT (core; enterprise modules separate)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free (MIT core) — self-host via Docker; optional paid enterprise tiers", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.stirlingpdf.com", "repo": "https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF", "docs": "https://docs.stirlingpdf.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-adobe-acrobat" }, { "alternative": "PDF24 Creator", "alternative_slug": "pdf24", "replaces": "Adobe Acrobat Pro", "replaces_slug": "adobe-acrobat", "vendor_replaced": "Adobe", "category": "PDF & Documents", "category_slug": "pdf-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary freeware", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 55, "pricing": "Free for personal and business use; ad-supported online tools", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.pdf24.org", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-adobe-acrobat" }, { "alternative": "UPDF", "alternative_slug": "updf", "replaces": "Adobe Acrobat Pro", "replaces_slug": "adobe-acrobat", "vendor_replaced": "Adobe", "category": "PDF & Documents", "category_slug": "pdf-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 40, "pricing": "~$35/yr or $79.99 one-time perpetual license", "kind": "software", "website": "https://updf.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-adobe-acrobat" }, { "alternative": "LibreOffice Draw", "alternative_slug": "libreoffice-draw", "replaces": "Adobe Acrobat Pro", "replaces_slug": "adobe-acrobat", "vendor_replaced": "Adobe", "category": "PDF & Documents", "category_slug": "pdf-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free, open-source", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.libreoffice.org", "repo": "https://git.libreoffice.org/core", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-19", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-adobe-acrobat" }, { "alternative": "Cline", "alternative_slug": "cline", "replaces": "Cursor", "replaces_slug": "cursor", "vendor_replaced": "Anysphere, Inc.", "category": "AI Coding Assistants", "category_slug": "ai-coding-assistants", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source (Apache-2.0) — you pay only your model provider. Optional prepaid Cline credits and a paid enterprise tier exist; bring-your-own-key needs no account.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://cline.bot", "repo": "https://github.com/cline/cline", "docs": "https://docs.cline.bot", "last_verified": "2026-07-29", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-cursor" }, { "alternative": "opencode", "alternative_slug": "opencode", "replaces": "Cursor", "replaces_slug": "cursor", "vendor_replaced": "Anysphere, Inc.", "category": "AI Coding Assistants", "category_slug": "ai-coding-assistants", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "pricing": "Free and open source (MIT) — you pay your own provider. The optional opencode Zen gateway is pay-as-you-go, with some free models; your own API keys cost nothing extra.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://opencode.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode", "docs": "https://opencode.ai/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-29", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-cursor" }, { "alternative": "OpenHands", "alternative_slug": "openhands", "replaces": "Cursor", "replaces_slug": "cursor", "vendor_replaced": "Anysphere, Inc.", "category": "AI Coding Assistants", "category_slug": "ai-coding-assistants", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "pricing": "Free and open source (MIT) to self-host — you pay only your model provider. Managed OpenHands Cloud and a licensed enterprise self-host are the paid tiers.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.openhands.dev", "repo": "https://github.com/OpenHands/OpenHands", "docs": "https://docs.openhands.dev", "last_verified": "2026-07-29", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-cursor" }, { "alternative": "Aider", "alternative_slug": "aider", "replaces": "Cursor", "replaces_slug": "cursor", "vendor_replaced": "Anysphere, Inc.", "category": "AI Coding Assistants", "category_slug": "ai-coding-assistants", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "pricing": "Free and open source (Apache-2.0) — you pay only your model provider. No account, no hosted tier, no credits.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://aider.chat", "repo": "https://github.com/Aider-AI/aider", "docs": "https://aider.chat/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-29", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-cursor" }, { "alternative": "GitHub Copilot", "alternative_slug": "github-copilot", "replaces": "Cursor", "replaces_slug": "cursor", "vendor_replaced": "Anysphere, Inc.", "category": "AI Coding Assistants", "category_slug": "ai-coding-assistants", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service; MIT-licensed VS Code chat client)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 28, "pricing": "Free tier (2,000 completions/month); Pro $10/mo; Pro+ $39/mo; Max $100/mo; Business $19/seat/mo; Enterprise $39/seat/mo. Verified on GitHub's own plans documentation 2026-07-29.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/features/copilot", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.github.com/en/copilot", "last_verified": "2026-07-29", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-cursor" }, { "alternative": "Kokoro", "alternative_slug": "kokoro", "replaces": "ElevenLabs", "replaces_slug": "elevenlabs", "vendor_replaced": "ElevenLabs", "category": "AI Voice & Speech", "category_slug": "ai-voice", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free — weights are Apache-2.0. Costs are hardware only; a rented GPU capable of faster-than-real-time synthesis runs roughly $20–$80/month, and nothing at all if you already own a suitable card.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://huggingface.co/hexgrad/Kokoro-82M", "repo": "https://github.com/hexgrad/kokoro", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-29", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-elevenlabs" }, { "alternative": "Chatterbox", "alternative_slug": "chatterbox", "replaces": "ElevenLabs", "replaces_slug": "elevenlabs", "vendor_replaced": "ElevenLabs", "category": "AI Voice & Speech", "category_slug": "ai-voice", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free — MIT licensed weights and code. Hardware only; a GPU is recommended for comfortable real-time cloning.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/resemble-ai/chatterbox", "repo": "https://github.com/resemble-ai/chatterbox", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-29", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-elevenlabs" }, { "alternative": "Piper", "alternative_slug": "piper", "replaces": "ElevenLabs", "replaces_slug": "elevenlabs", "vendor_replaced": "ElevenLabs", "category": "AI Voice & Speech", "category_slug": "ai-voice", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free — GPL-3.0. Runs on CPU, including single-board computers; effectively costs electricity.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/OHF-Voice/piper1-gpl", "repo": "https://github.com/OHF-Voice/piper1-gpl", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-29", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-elevenlabs" }, { "alternative": "Langfuse", "alternative_slug": "langfuse", "replaces": "LangSmith", "replaces_slug": "langsmith", "vendor_replaced": "LangChain", "category": "LLM Observability & Evaluation", "category_slug": "llm-observability", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT Expat (core); ee/ directories under a separate enterprise licence", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free to self-host — Docker Compose or Kubernetes, costs are your own infrastructure. A managed cloud with a free tier and paid plans exists if you would rather not run it.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://langfuse.com", "repo": "https://github.com/langfuse/langfuse", "docs": "https://langfuse.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-langsmith" }, { "alternative": "OpenLLMetry", "alternative_slug": "openllmetry", "replaces": "LangSmith", "replaces_slug": "langsmith", "vendor_replaced": "LangChain", "category": "LLM Observability & Evaluation", "category_slug": "llm-observability", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free — Apache-2.0 instrumentation libraries. You pay only whatever backend you already send telemetry to; a hosted Traceloop backend is available separately.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.traceloop.com/openllmetry", "repo": "https://github.com/traceloop/openllmetry", "docs": "https://www.traceloop.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-langsmith" }, { "alternative": "Helicone", "alternative_slug": "helicone-observability", "replaces": "LangSmith", "replaces_slug": "langsmith", "vendor_replaced": "LangChain", "category": "LLM Observability & Evaluation", "category_slug": "llm-observability", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and self-hostable under Apache-2.0. Hosted service has a free tier of roughly 10,000 requests per month, with paid plans starting around $79/month.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://helicone.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/Helicone/helicone", "docs": "https://docs.helicone.ai", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-langsmith" }, { "alternative": "Phoenix (Arize)", "alternative_slug": "phoenix", "replaces": "LangSmith", "replaces_slug": "langsmith", "vendor_replaced": "LangChain", "category": "LLM Observability & Evaluation", "category_slug": "llm-observability", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Elastic License 2.0 (source-available, not OSI open source)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 62, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free to self-host under ELv2 for your own internal use. Arize's commercial platform is priced separately.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://phoenix.arize.com", "repo": "https://github.com/Arize-ai/phoenix", "docs": "https://arize.com/docs/phoenix", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-langsmith" }, { "alternative": "LiteLLM", "alternative_slug": "litellm", "replaces": "Portkey", "replaces_slug": "portkey", "vendor_replaced": "Portkey AI", "category": "LLM Gateways & Routing", "category_slug": "llm-gateways", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT (core); enterprise/ directory under a separate commercial licence", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and self-hosted — you pay the model providers directly with no markup, plus hosting for a small VM (roughly $20–50/month). A paid enterprise tier exists for SSO, audit logs and support.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://litellm.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm", "docs": "https://docs.litellm.ai", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-portkey" }, { "alternative": "Helicone", "alternative_slug": "helicone", "replaces": "Portkey", "replaces_slug": "portkey", "vendor_replaced": "Portkey AI", "category": "LLM Gateways & Routing", "category_slug": "llm-gateways", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and self-hostable under Apache-2.0. The hosted service has a free tier of roughly 10,000 requests per month, with paid plans starting around $79/month.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://helicone.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/Helicone/helicone", "docs": "https://docs.helicone.ai", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-portkey" }, { "alternative": "Portkey Gateway (self-hosted)", "alternative_slug": "portkey-gateway", "replaces": "Portkey", "replaces_slug": "portkey", "vendor_replaced": "Portkey AI", "category": "LLM Gateways & Routing", "category_slug": "llm-gateways", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 86, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free — the gateway is MIT-licensed. You pay only your model providers and your own hosting.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://portkey.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/Portkey-AI/gateway", "docs": "https://portkey.ai/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-portkey" }, { "alternative": "OpenRouter", "alternative_slug": "openrouter", "replaces": "Portkey", "replaces_slug": "portkey", "vendor_replaced": "Portkey AI", "category": "LLM Gateways & Routing", "category_slug": "llm-gateways", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 32, "recommended": false, "pricing": "No subscription — pay-as-you-go per token at provider rates plus a small margin. Some free models are available.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://openrouter.ai", "repo": null, "docs": "https://openrouter.ai/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-portkey" }, { "alternative": "RunPod", "alternative_slug": "runpod", "replaces": "AWS GPU Instances", "replaces_slug": "aws-gpu", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Cloud GPU & AI Compute", "category_slug": "gpu-compute", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 56, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Per-second billing, no commitment. H100 around $1.99/hr, with cheaper Community Cloud capacity and a pricier Secure Cloud tier. Serverless scales to zero, so idle inference endpoints cost nothing. Verified 2026-07-30.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.runpod.io", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.runpod.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-gpu" }, { "alternative": "Vast.ai", "alternative_slug": "vast-ai", "replaces": "AWS GPU Instances", "replaces_slug": "aws-gpu", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Cloud GPU & AI Compute", "category_slug": "gpu-compute", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted marketplace)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 52, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Marketplace pricing that fluctuates with supply — H100 listings commonly near $1.87/hr, consumer cards such as the RTX 4090 dramatically cheaper. Interruptible bids cost less again. Rates observed 2026-07-30.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://vast.ai", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.vast.ai", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-gpu" }, { "alternative": "Lambda Labs", "alternative_slug": "lambda-labs", "replaces": "AWS GPU Instances", "replaces_slug": "aws-gpu", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Cloud GPU & AI Compute", "category_slug": "gpu-compute", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 50, "recommended": false, "pricing": "On-demand H100 around $2.49/hr and A100 40GB around $1.99/hr, with reserved clusters priced by contract. Verified 2026-07-30.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://lambda.ai", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.lambda.ai", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-gpu" }, { "alternative": "CoreWeave", "alternative_slug": "coreweave", "replaces": "AWS GPU Instances", "replaces_slug": "aws-gpu", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Cloud GPU & AI Compute", "category_slug": "gpu-compute", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 46, "recommended": false, "pricing": "H100 PCIe around $4.25/hr on demand, with committed contracts materially cheaper. Enterprise agreements are quote-based. Verified 2026-07-30.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.coreweave.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.coreweave.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-gpu" }, { "alternative": "Woodpecker CI", "alternative_slug": "woodpecker-ci", "replaces": "GitHub Actions", "replaces_slug": "github-actions", "vendor_replaced": "GitHub (Microsoft)", "category": "CI/CD & build automation", "category_slug": "ci-cd", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. You pay only for the machine it runs on.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://woodpecker-ci.org", "repo": null, "docs": "https://woodpecker-ci.org/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-github-actions" }, { "alternative": "Forgejo / Gitea Actions", "alternative_slug": "forgejo-actions", "replaces": "GitHub Actions", "replaces_slug": "github-actions", "vendor_replaced": "GitHub (Microsoft)", "category": "CI/CD & build automation", "category_slug": "ci-cd", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT (Gitea) / GPL-3.0 (Forgejo)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source; self-hosted on your own hardware.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://forgejo.org", "repo": null, "docs": "https://forgejo.org/docs/latest/user/actions/", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-github-actions" }, { "alternative": "Jenkins", "alternative_slug": "jenkins", "replaces": "GitHub Actions", "replaces_slug": "github-actions", "vendor_replaced": "GitHub (Microsoft)", "category": "CI/CD & build automation", "category_slug": "ci-cd", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Commercial support available from CloudBees and others.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.jenkins.io", "repo": null, "docs": "https://www.jenkins.io/doc/", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-github-actions" }, { "alternative": "GitHub self-hosted runners", "alternative_slug": "self-hosted-runners", "replaces": "GitHub Actions", "replaces_slug": "github-actions", "vendor_replaced": "GitHub (Microsoft)", "category": "CI/CD & build automation", "category_slug": "ci-cd", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (runner agent is MIT; the service is GitHub's)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 45, "recommended": false, "pricing": "No per-minute charge as of 2026-07-30 — you pay only for the machine. The announced platform fee remains postponed, not cancelled.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/hosting-your-own-runners", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.github.com/en/billing/reference/actions-runner-pricing", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-github-actions" }, { "alternative": "Apache Airflow", "alternative_slug": "apache-airflow", "replaces": "Astronomer (Astro)", "replaces_slug": "astronomer", "vendor_replaced": "Astronomer", "category": "Data & pipeline orchestration", "category_slug": "data-orchestration", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. You pay for the cluster and the people who run it.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://airflow.apache.org", "repo": null, "docs": "https://airflow.apache.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-astronomer" }, { "alternative": "Dagster", "alternative_slug": "dagster", "replaces": "Astronomer (Astro)", "replaces_slug": "astronomer", "vendor_replaced": "Astronomer", "category": "Data & pipeline orchestration", "category_slug": "data-orchestration", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0 (core; Dagster+ is a paid hosted tier)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 86, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Open-source core free and self-hostable. Dagster+ is usage-priced with a free trial.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://dagster.io", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.dagster.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-astronomer" }, { "alternative": "Prefect", "alternative_slug": "prefect", "replaces": "Astronomer (Astro)", "replaces_slug": "astronomer", "vendor_replaced": "Astronomer", "category": "Data & pipeline orchestration", "category_slug": "data-orchestration", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0 (core; Prefect Cloud is a paid hosted tier)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Open-source engine free and self-hostable. Prefect Cloud has a free tier and paid plans.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.prefect.io", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.prefect.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-astronomer" }, { "alternative": "Kestra", "alternative_slug": "kestra", "replaces": "Astronomer (Astro)", "replaces_slug": "astronomer", "vendor_replaced": "Astronomer", "category": "Data & pipeline orchestration", "category_slug": "data-orchestration", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0 (core; enterprise edition is commercial)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 84, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Open-source core free and self-hostable. Commercial enterprise edition for RBAC, SSO and multi-tenancy.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://kestra.io", "repo": null, "docs": "https://kestra.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-astronomer" }, { "alternative": "vLLM", "alternative_slug": "vllm", "replaces": "Modal", "replaces_slug": "modal", "vendor_replaced": "Modal Labs", "category": "Model serving & inference", "category_slug": "model-serving", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. You pay only for the GPUs you rent or own.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docs.vllm.ai", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-modal" }, { "alternative": "BentoML", "alternative_slug": "bentoml", "replaces": "Modal", "replaces_slug": "modal", "vendor_replaced": "Modal Labs", "category": "Model serving & inference", "category_slug": "model-serving", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. BentoCloud is an optional paid hosted tier.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://bentoml.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.bentoml.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-modal" }, { "alternative": "Ray Serve", "alternative_slug": "ray-serve", "replaces": "Modal", "replaces_slug": "modal", "vendor_replaced": "Modal Labs", "category": "Model serving & inference", "category_slug": "model-serving", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Anyscale sells a managed Ray platform.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docs.ray.io/en/latest/serve/index.html", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.ray.io/en/latest/serve/", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-modal" }, { "alternative": "RunPod Serverless", "alternative_slug": "runpod-serverless", "replaces": "Modal", "replaces_slug": "modal", "vendor_replaced": "Modal Labs", "category": "Model serving & inference", "category_slug": "model-serving", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 56, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Per-second billing with scale-to-zero. H100 around $1.99/hr; no commitment. Rates observed 2026-07-30.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.runpod.io/serverless-gpu", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.runpod.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-modal" }, { "alternative": "LangGraph", "alternative_slug": "langgraph", "replaces": "OpenAI AgentKit", "replaces_slug": "openai-agentkit", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "AI agent frameworks", "category_slug": "agent-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. LangGraph Platform is an optional paid hosted tier.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://langchain-ai.github.io/langgraph/", "repo": "https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph", "docs": "https://langchain-ai.github.io/langgraph/", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-agentkit" }, { "alternative": "CrewAI", "alternative_slug": "crewai", "replaces": "OpenAI AgentKit", "replaces_slug": "openai-agentkit", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "AI agent frameworks", "category_slug": "agent-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. CrewAI Enterprise is a separate commercial platform.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.crewai.com", "repo": "https://github.com/crewAIInc/crewAI", "docs": "https://docs.crewai.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-agentkit" }, { "alternative": "OpenClaw", "alternative_slug": "openclaw", "replaces": "OpenAI AgentKit", "replaces_slug": "openai-agentkit", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "AI agent frameworks", "category_slug": "agent-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. You pay only for whatever model you point it at.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://openclaw.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-agentkit" }, { "alternative": "Dify", "alternative_slug": "dify", "replaces": "OpenAI AgentKit", "replaces_slug": "openai-agentkit", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "AI agent frameworks", "category_slug": "agent-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Modified Apache-2.0 (source-available, not OSI open source)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 72, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free to self-host within the licence terms. Dify Cloud and a commercial licence are paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://dify.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/langgenius/dify", "docs": "https://docs.dify.ai", "last_verified": "2026-07-30", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-agentkit" }, { "alternative": "Supabase", "alternative_slug": "supabase", "replaces": "Firebase", "replaces_slug": "firebase", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Backend as a service", "category_slug": "backend-as-a-service", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free tier for small projects; hosted Pro from about $25/month. Fully self-hostable at no licence cost.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://supabase.com", "repo": "https://github.com/supabase/supabase", "docs": "https://supabase.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-firebase" }, { "alternative": "Appwrite", "alternative_slug": "appwrite", "replaces": "Firebase", "replaces_slug": "firebase", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Backend as a service", "category_slug": "backend-as-a-service", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "BSD-3-Clause", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Appwrite Cloud has a free tier and paid plans from about $15/month.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://appwrite.io", "repo": "https://github.com/appwrite/appwrite", "docs": "https://appwrite.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-firebase" }, { "alternative": "PocketBase", "alternative_slug": "pocketbase", "replaces": "Firebase", "replaces_slug": "firebase", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Backend as a service", "category_slug": "backend-as-a-service", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. You pay for a server, and a very small one will do.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://pocketbase.io", "repo": "https://github.com/pocketbase/pocketbase", "docs": "https://pocketbase.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-firebase" }, { "alternative": "Nhost", "alternative_slug": "nhost", "replaces": "Firebase", "replaces_slug": "firebase", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Backend as a service", "category_slug": "backend-as-a-service", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free tier available; hosted plans from about $25/month. Self-hostable at no licence cost.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://nhost.io", "repo": "https://github.com/nhost/nhost", "docs": "https://docs.nhost.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-firebase" }, { "alternative": "Parse Platform", "alternative_slug": "parse-platform", "replaces": "Firebase", "replaces_slug": "firebase", "vendor_replaced": "Google", "category": "Backend as a service", "category_slug": "backend-as-a-service", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. You supply the Node host and the database.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://parseplatform.org", "repo": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server", "docs": "https://docs.parseplatform.org", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-firebase" }, { "alternative": "OpenBao", "alternative_slug": "openbao", "replaces": "HashiCorp Vault", "replaces_slug": "hashicorp-vault", "vendor_replaced": "HashiCorp (IBM)", "category": "Secrets management", "category_slug": "secrets-management", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. You run it on your own infrastructure.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://openbao.org", "repo": "https://github.com/openbao/openbao", "docs": "https://openbao.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-hashicorp-vault" }, { "alternative": "Infisical", "alternative_slug": "infisical", "replaces": "HashiCorp Vault", "replaces_slug": "hashicorp-vault", "vendor_replaced": "HashiCorp (IBM)", "category": "Secrets management", "category_slug": "secrets-management", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT core, with an `ee/` enterprise directory carve-out", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 84, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and self-hostable for the MIT core; hosted plans and enterprise features are paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://infisical.com", "repo": "https://github.com/Infisical/infisical", "docs": "https://infisical.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-hashicorp-vault" }, { "alternative": "SOPS", "alternative_slug": "sops", "replaces": "HashiCorp Vault", "replaces_slug": "hashicorp-vault", "vendor_replaced": "HashiCorp (IBM)", "category": "Secrets management", "category_slug": "secrets-management", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. No server, so no hosting cost either.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://getsops.io", "repo": "https://github.com/getsops/sops", "docs": "https://github.com/getsops/sops#readme", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-hashicorp-vault" }, { "alternative": "Doppler", "alternative_slug": "doppler", "replaces": "HashiCorp Vault", "replaces_slug": "hashicorp-vault", "vendor_replaced": "HashiCorp (IBM)", "category": "Secrets management", "category_slug": "secrets-management", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 42, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free tier for individuals and small teams; paid team plans per seat per month.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.doppler.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.doppler.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-hashicorp-vault" }, { "alternative": "AWS Secrets Manager", "alternative_slug": "aws-secrets-manager", "replaces": "HashiCorp Vault", "replaces_slug": "hashicorp-vault", "vendor_replaced": "HashiCorp (IBM)", "category": "Secrets management", "category_slug": "secrets-management", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 35, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Roughly $0.40 per secret per month plus a small per-10,000-API-call charge. Rates checked 2026-07-31.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://aws.amazon.com/secrets-manager/", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/secretsmanager/", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-hashicorp-vault" }, { "alternative": "Unleash", "alternative_slug": "unleash", "replaces": "LaunchDarkly", "replaces_slug": "launchdarkly", "vendor_replaced": "LaunchDarkly", "category": "Feature flags & experimentation", "category_slug": "feature-flags", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (open core; enterprise tier is commercial)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Open-source server free and self-hostable. Hosted and enterprise tiers are paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.getunleash.io", "repo": "https://github.com/Unleash/unleash", "docs": "https://docs.getunleash.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-launchdarkly" }, { "alternative": "Flagsmith", "alternative_slug": "flagsmith", "replaces": "LaunchDarkly", "replaces_slug": "launchdarkly", "vendor_replaced": "LaunchDarkly", "category": "Feature flags & experimentation", "category_slug": "feature-flags", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "BSD-3-Clause (open core; paid hosted and enterprise tiers)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Open source free and self-hostable. Hosted plans have a free tier and paid tiers above it.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.flagsmith.com", "repo": "https://github.com/Flagsmith/flagsmith", "docs": "https://docs.flagsmith.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-launchdarkly" }, { "alternative": "GrowthBook", "alternative_slug": "growthbook", "replaces": "LaunchDarkly", "replaces_slug": "launchdarkly", "vendor_replaced": "LaunchDarkly", "category": "Feature flags & experimentation", "category_slug": "feature-flags", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT core, with enterprise directory carve-outs", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 83, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Self-hostable core free. Cloud and enterprise tiers are paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.growthbook.io", "repo": "https://github.com/growthbook/growthbook", "docs": "https://docs.growthbook.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-launchdarkly" }, { "alternative": "OpenFeature", "alternative_slug": "openfeature", "replaces": "LaunchDarkly", "replaces_slug": "launchdarkly", "vendor_replaced": "LaunchDarkly", "category": "Feature flags & experimentation", "category_slug": "feature-flags", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 97, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. It is a specification and a set of SDKs.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://openfeature.dev", "repo": "https://github.com/open-feature/spec", "docs": "https://openfeature.dev/docs/reference/intro", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-launchdarkly" }, { "alternative": "Flipt", "alternative_slug": "flipt", "replaces": "LaunchDarkly", "replaces_slug": "launchdarkly", "vendor_replaced": "LaunchDarkly", "category": "Feature flags & experimentation", "category_slug": "feature-flags", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. One binary on hardware you already have.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.flipt.io", "repo": "https://github.com/flipt-io/flipt", "docs": "https://docs.flipt.io", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-launchdarkly" }, { "alternative": "PostHog", "alternative_slug": "posthog", "replaces": "Amplitude", "replaces_slug": "amplitude", "vendor_replaced": "Amplitude", "category": "Product analytics", "category_slug": "product-analytics", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT core, with an `ee/` enterprise directory carve-out", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Generous free tier on cloud; self-hostable at no licence cost for the MIT core.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://posthog.com", "repo": "https://github.com/PostHog/posthog", "docs": "https://posthog.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-amplitude" }, { "alternative": "Matomo", "alternative_slug": "matomo", "replaces": "Amplitude", "replaces_slug": "amplitude", "vendor_replaced": "Amplitude", "category": "Product analytics", "category_slug": "product-analytics", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0 (core; some plugins are paid)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Self-hosted core free. Cloud hosting and premium plugins are paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://matomo.org", "repo": "https://github.com/matomo-org/matomo", "docs": "https://matomo.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-amplitude" }, { "alternative": "Umami", "alternative_slug": "umami", "replaces": "Amplitude", "replaces_slug": "amplitude", "vendor_replaced": "Amplitude", "category": "Product analytics", "category_slug": "product-analytics", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Umami Cloud has a free tier and paid plans.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://umami.is", "repo": "https://github.com/umami-software/umami", "docs": "https://umami.is/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-amplitude" }, { "alternative": "OpenPanel", "alternative_slug": "openpanel", "replaces": "Amplitude", "replaces_slug": "amplitude", "vendor_replaced": "Amplitude", "category": "Product analytics", "category_slug": "product-analytics", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Hosted plans available.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://openpanel.dev", "repo": "https://github.com/Openpanel-dev/openpanel", "docs": "https://docs.openpanel.dev", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-amplitude" }, { "alternative": "Countly", "alternative_slug": "countly", "replaces": "Amplitude", "replaces_slug": "amplitude", "vendor_replaced": "Amplitude", "category": "Product analytics", "category_slug": "product-analytics", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Countly Lite License (custom, source-available — not OSI open source)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 66, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Community edition free to self-host under its own licence terms; enterprise is commercial.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://count.ly", "repo": "https://github.com/Countly/countly-server", "docs": "https://support.count.ly", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-amplitude" }, { "alternative": "Meilisearch", "alternative_slug": "meilisearch", "replaces": "Algolia", "replaces_slug": "algolia", "vendor_replaced": "Algolia", "category": "Search infrastructure", "category_slug": "search-infrastructure", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT, with enterprise-edition components under BUSL-1.1", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Meilisearch Cloud is paid, from a small monthly tier.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.meilisearch.com", "repo": "https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch", "docs": "https://www.meilisearch.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-algolia" }, { "alternative": "Typesense", "alternative_slug": "typesense", "replaces": "Algolia", "replaces_slug": "algolia", "vendor_replaced": "Algolia", "category": "Search infrastructure", "category_slug": "search-infrastructure", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Typesense Cloud is paid, priced per hour of running capacity.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://typesense.org", "repo": "https://github.com/typesense/typesense", "docs": "https://typesense.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-algolia" }, { "alternative": "OpenSearch", "alternative_slug": "opensearch", "replaces": "Algolia", "replaces_slug": "algolia", "vendor_replaced": "Algolia", "category": "Search infrastructure", "category_slug": "search-infrastructure", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Managed OpenSearch is available from AWS and others.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://opensearch.org", "repo": "https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch", "docs": "https://opensearch.org/docs/latest/", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-algolia" }, { "alternative": "Manticore Search", "alternative_slug": "manticore-search", "replaces": "Algolia", "replaces_slug": "algolia", "vendor_replaced": "Algolia", "category": "Search infrastructure", "category_slug": "search-infrastructure", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Managed service available.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://manticoresearch.com", "repo": "https://github.com/manticoresoftware/manticoresearch", "docs": "https://manual.manticoresearch.com", "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-algolia" }, { "alternative": "Sonic", "alternative_slug": "sonic", "replaces": "Algolia", "replaces_slug": "algolia", "vendor_replaced": "Algolia", "category": "Search infrastructure", "category_slug": "search-infrastructure", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Runs in around 30 MB of RAM.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/valeriansaliou/sonic", "repo": "https://github.com/valeriansaliou/sonic", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-07-31", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-algolia" }, { "alternative": "Uptime Kuma", "alternative_slug": "uptime-kuma", "replaces": "Pingdom", "replaces_slug": "pingdom", "vendor_replaced": "SolarWinds", "category": "Uptime & status monitoring", "category_slug": "uptime-monitoring", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. One Docker container on a server you already run.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://uptime.kuma.pet", "repo": "https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma", "docs": "https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma/wiki", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-pingdom" }, { "alternative": "UptimeRobot", "alternative_slug": "uptimerobot", "replaces": "Pingdom", "replaces_slug": "pingdom", "vendor_replaced": "SolarWinds", "category": "Uptime & status monitoring", "category_slug": "uptime-monitoring", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 48, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free tier: 50 monitors at 5-minute checks, with a public status page. Paid plans add 30-second intervals, SMS/voice alerts and multi-location checks. Checked 2026-08-01.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://uptimerobot.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://uptimerobot.com/api/", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-pingdom" }, { "alternative": "Gatus", "alternative_slug": "gatus", "replaces": "Pingdom", "replaces_slug": "pingdom", "vendor_replaced": "SolarWinds", "category": "Uptime & status monitoring", "category_slug": "uptime-monitoring", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. A single binary or container.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://gatus.io", "repo": "https://github.com/TwiN/gatus", "docs": "https://gatus.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-pingdom" }, { "alternative": "Healthchecks.io", "alternative_slug": "healthchecks", "replaces": "Pingdom", "replaces_slug": "pingdom", "vendor_replaced": "SolarWinds", "category": "Uptime & status monitoring", "category_slug": "uptime-monitoring", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "BSD-3-Clause", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Hosted plans have a free tier for a small number of checks.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://healthchecks.io", "repo": "https://github.com/healthchecks/healthchecks", "docs": "https://healthchecks.io/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-pingdom" }, { "alternative": "Better Stack", "alternative_slug": "better-stack", "replaces": "Pingdom", "replaces_slug": "pingdom", "vendor_replaced": "SolarWinds", "category": "Uptime & status monitoring", "category_slug": "uptime-monitoring", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 40, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free tier available; paid plans per monitor and per on-call seat. Checked 2026-08-01.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://betterstack.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://betterstack.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-pingdom" }, { "alternative": "Uptime Kuma", "alternative_slug": "uptime-kuma", "replaces": "Atlassian Statuspage", "replaces_slug": "statuspage", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Uptime & status monitoring", "category_slug": "uptime-monitoring", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. One Docker container on a server you already run.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://uptime.kuma.pet", "repo": "https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma", "docs": "https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma/wiki", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-statuspage" }, { "alternative": "UptimeRobot", "alternative_slug": "uptimerobot", "replaces": "Atlassian Statuspage", "replaces_slug": "statuspage", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Uptime & status monitoring", "category_slug": "uptime-monitoring", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 48, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free tier: 50 monitors at 5-minute checks, with a public status page. Paid plans add 30-second intervals, SMS/voice alerts and multi-location checks. Checked 2026-08-01.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://uptimerobot.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://uptimerobot.com/api/", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-statuspage" }, { "alternative": "Gatus", "alternative_slug": "gatus", "replaces": "Atlassian Statuspage", "replaces_slug": "statuspage", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Uptime & status monitoring", "category_slug": "uptime-monitoring", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. A single binary or container.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://gatus.io", "repo": "https://github.com/TwiN/gatus", "docs": "https://gatus.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-statuspage" }, { "alternative": "Instatus", "alternative_slug": "instatus", "replaces": "Atlassian Statuspage", "replaces_slug": "statuspage", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Uptime & status monitoring", "category_slug": "uptime-monitoring", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 44, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free tier with a usable feature set; paid plans are a flat monthly fee rather than per-subscriber. Checked 2026-08-01.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://instatus.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://instatus.com/help", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-statuspage" }, { "alternative": "Statping-ng", "alternative_slug": "statping-ng", "replaces": "Atlassian Statuspage", "replaces_slug": "statuspage", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Uptime & status monitoring", "category_slug": "uptime-monitoring", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 78, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. One binary, no database server required for small setups.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://statping-ng.github.io", "repo": "https://github.com/statping-ng/statping-ng", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-statuspage" }, { "alternative": "Reditus", "alternative_slug": "reditus", "replaces": "PartnerStack", "replaces_slug": "partnerstack", "vendor_replaced": "PartnerStack", "category": "Affiliate & partner platforms", "category_slug": "affiliate-platforms", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 44, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free tier to start a programme; paid plans scale with partner-driven revenue. Lower entry point than PartnerStack. Checked 2026-08-01.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://getreditus.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://help.getreditus.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-partnerstack" }, { "alternative": "Rewardful", "alternative_slug": "rewardful", "replaces": "PartnerStack", "replaces_slug": "partnerstack", "vendor_replaced": "PartnerStack", "category": "Affiliate & partner platforms", "category_slug": "affiliate-platforms", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 46, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Flat monthly fee by tracked revenue volume — no percentage of partner-driven revenue. Free trial available.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.rewardful.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://help.rewardful.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-partnerstack" }, { "alternative": "Tolt", "alternative_slug": "tolt", "replaces": "PartnerStack", "replaces_slug": "partnerstack", "vendor_replaced": "PartnerStack", "category": "Affiliate & partner platforms", "category_slug": "affiliate-platforms", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 42, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Flat monthly fee, the lowest entry price in this comparison. Checked 2026-08-01.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://tolt.io", "repo": null, "docs": "https://help.tolt.io", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-partnerstack" }, { "alternative": "FirstPromoter", "alternative_slug": "firstpromoter", "replaces": "PartnerStack", "replaces_slug": "partnerstack", "vendor_replaced": "PartnerStack", "category": "Affiliate & partner platforms", "category_slug": "affiliate-platforms", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 45, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Flat monthly tiers by tracked revenue; no percentage of partner-driven revenue.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://firstpromoter.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.firstpromoter.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-partnerstack" }, { "alternative": "RB2B", "alternative_slug": "rb2b", "replaces": "Clearbit (HubSpot Breeze Intelligence)", "replaces_slug": "clearbit", "vendor_replaced": "HubSpot", "category": "Visitor identification & personalisation", "category_slug": "visitor-intelligence", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 38, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free tier with a monthly identification allowance; paid plans above it. Checked 2026-08-01.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.rb2b.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://help.rb2b.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-clearbit" }, { "alternative": "Algomo", "alternative_slug": "algomo", "replaces": "Clearbit (HubSpot Breeze Intelligence)", "replaces_slug": "clearbit", "vendor_replaced": "HubSpot", "category": "Visitor identification & personalisation", "category_slug": "visitor-intelligence", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 36, "recommended": false, "pricing": "From about $200/month, no per-seat pricing. Checked 2026-08-01.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.algomo.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-clearbit" }, { "alternative": "Dealfront (Leadfeeder)", "alternative_slug": "dealfront", "replaces": "Clearbit (HubSpot Breeze Intelligence)", "replaces_slug": "clearbit", "vendor_replaced": "HubSpot", "category": "Visitor identification & personalisation", "category_slug": "visitor-intelligence", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 41, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free tier with limited identifications; paid plans from a low monthly fee. Checked 2026-08-01.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.dealfront.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://help.dealfront.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-clearbit" }, { "alternative": "Plausible + your own enrichment", "alternative_slug": "plausible-analytics", "replaces": "Clearbit (HubSpot Breeze Intelligence)", "replaces_slug": "clearbit", "vendor_replaced": "HubSpot", "category": "Visitor identification & personalisation", "category_slug": "visitor-intelligence", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Plausible Cloud is paid from a small monthly fee.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://plausible.io", "repo": "https://github.com/plausible/analytics", "docs": "https://plausible.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-clearbit" }, { "alternative": "BookStack", "alternative_slug": "bookstack", "replaces": "Confluence", "replaces_slug": "confluence", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Wikis & internal docs", "category_slug": "wiki-docs", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. A small VPS runs it comfortably.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.bookstackapp.com", "repo": "https://github.com/BookStackApp/BookStack", "docs": "https://www.bookstackapp.com/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-confluence" }, { "alternative": "Docmost", "alternative_slug": "docmost", "replaces": "Confluence", "replaces_slug": "confluence", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Wikis & internal docs", "category_slug": "wiki-docs", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. A paid cloud tier exists.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docmost.com", "repo": "https://github.com/docmost/docmost", "docs": "https://docmost.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-confluence" }, { "alternative": "Wiki.js", "alternative_slug": "wikijs", "replaces": "Confluence", "replaces_slug": "confluence", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Wikis & internal docs", "category_slug": "wiki-docs", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. You supply the server and database.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://js.wiki", "repo": "https://github.com/requarks/wiki", "docs": "https://docs.requarks.io", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-confluence" }, { "alternative": "Outline", "alternative_slug": "outline-wiki", "replaces": "Confluence", "replaces_slug": "confluence", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Wikis & internal docs", "category_slug": "wiki-docs", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Business Source License 1.1 (source-available, not OSI open source)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 66, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Self-hostable free within BUSL terms. Outline Cloud is paid per user.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.getoutline.com", "repo": "https://github.com/outline/outline", "docs": "https://docs.getoutline.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-confluence" }, { "alternative": "XWiki", "alternative_slug": "xwiki", "replaces": "Confluence", "replaces_slug": "confluence", "vendor_replaced": "Atlassian", "category": "Wikis & internal docs", "category_slug": "wiki-docs", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "LGPL-2.1", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Commercial support available from XWiki SAS.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.xwiki.org", "repo": null, "docs": "https://www.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Documentation/", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-confluence" }, { "alternative": "Keycloak", "alternative_slug": "keycloak", "replaces": "Okta", "replaces_slug": "okta", "vendor_replaced": "Okta", "category": "Identity & access management", "category_slug": "identity", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. Red Hat build with commercial support available.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.keycloak.org", "repo": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak", "docs": "https://www.keycloak.org/documentation", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-okta" }, { "alternative": "authentik", "alternative_slug": "authentik", "replaces": "Okta", "replaces_slug": "okta", "vendor_replaced": "Okta", "category": "Identity & access management", "category_slug": "identity", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT core, with enterprise and documentation carve-outs", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and self-hostable for the open core. Enterprise tier is commercial.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://goauthentik.io", "repo": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik", "docs": "https://docs.goauthentik.io", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-okta" }, { "alternative": "ZITADEL", "alternative_slug": "zitadel", "replaces": "Okta", "replaces_slug": "okta", "vendor_replaced": "Okta", "category": "Identity & access management", "category_slug": "identity", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (open core; paid cloud and enterprise tiers)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and self-hostable. ZITADEL Cloud is paid per active user.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://zitadel.com", "repo": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel", "docs": "https://zitadel.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-okta" }, { "alternative": "Ory Kratos", "alternative_slug": "ory-kratos", "replaces": "Okta", "replaces_slug": "okta", "vendor_replaced": "Okta", "category": "Identity & access management", "category_slug": "identity", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Ory Network is a paid hosted option.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.ory.sh", "repo": "https://github.com/ory/kratos", "docs": "https://www.ory.sh/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-okta" }, { "alternative": "Logto", "alternative_slug": "logto", "replaces": "Okta", "replaces_slug": "okta", "vendor_replaced": "Okta", "category": "Identity & access management", "category_slug": "identity", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MPL-2.0 (open core; paid cloud tier)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 87, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and self-hostable. Logto Cloud is paid with a free tier.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://logto.io", "repo": "https://github.com/logto-io/logto", "docs": "https://docs.logto.io", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-okta" }, { "alternative": "ClickHouse", "alternative_slug": "clickhouse", "replaces": "Snowflake", "replaces_slug": "snowflake", "vendor_replaced": "Snowflake", "category": "Data warehouses & analytics engines", "category_slug": "data-warehouse", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. ClickHouse Cloud is a paid managed option.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://clickhouse.com", "repo": "https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse", "docs": "https://clickhouse.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-snowflake" }, { "alternative": "DuckDB", "alternative_slug": "duckdb", "replaces": "Snowflake", "replaces_slug": "snowflake", "vendor_replaced": "Snowflake", "category": "Data warehouses & analytics engines", "category_slug": "data-warehouse", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 97, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. No server, so no hosting cost either.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://duckdb.org", "repo": "https://github.com/duckdb/duckdb", "docs": "https://duckdb.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-snowflake" }, { "alternative": "Trino", "alternative_slug": "trino", "replaces": "Snowflake", "replaces_slug": "snowflake", "vendor_replaced": "Snowflake", "category": "Data warehouses & analytics engines", "category_slug": "data-warehouse", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Managed options from Starburst and others.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://trino.io", "repo": "https://github.com/trinodb/trino", "docs": "https://trino.io/docs/current/", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-snowflake" }, { "alternative": "Apache Doris", "alternative_slug": "apache-doris", "replaces": "Snowflake", "replaces_slug": "snowflake", "vendor_replaced": "Snowflake", "category": "Data warehouses & analytics engines", "category_slug": "data-warehouse", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Managed offerings available from vendors.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://doris.apache.org", "repo": "https://github.com/apache/doris", "docs": "https://doris.apache.org/docs/get-starting/quick-start", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-snowflake" }, { "alternative": "Google BigQuery", "alternative_slug": "bigquery", "replaces": "Snowflake", "replaces_slug": "snowflake", "vendor_replaced": "Snowflake", "category": "Data warehouses & analytics engines", "category_slug": "data-warehouse", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 32, "recommended": false, "pricing": "About $6.25 per TB scanned on demand, or flat-rate capacity. Storage around $20/TB/month. Checked 2026-08-03.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://cloud.google.com/bigquery", "repo": null, "docs": "https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-snowflake" }, { "alternative": "RudderStack", "alternative_slug": "rudderstack", "replaces": "Segment", "replaces_slug": "segment", "vendor_replaced": "Twilio", "category": "Customer data platforms", "category_slug": "customer-data", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Elastic License 2.0 (source-available, not OSI open source)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 68, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Self-hostable free within ELv2 terms. Cloud tiers are paid, with a free tier.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.rudderstack.com", "repo": "https://github.com/rudderlabs/rudder-server", "docs": "https://www.rudderstack.com/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-segment" }, { "alternative": "Jitsu", "alternative_slug": "jitsu", "replaces": "Segment", "replaces_slug": "segment", "vendor_replaced": "Twilio", "category": "Customer data platforms", "category_slug": "customer-data", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Jitsu Cloud is a paid hosted option.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://jitsu.com", "repo": "https://github.com/jitsucom/jitsu", "docs": "https://docs.jitsu.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-segment" }, { "alternative": "Snowplow", "alternative_slug": "snowplow", "replaces": "Segment", "replaces_slug": "segment", "vendor_replaced": "Twilio", "category": "Customer data platforms", "category_slug": "customer-data", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0 (core; some components under a separate licence)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Open-source core free and self-hostable. Snowplow BDP is a paid managed product.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://snowplow.io", "repo": "https://github.com/snowplow/snowplow", "docs": "https://docs.snowplow.io", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-segment" }, { "alternative": "PostHog", "alternative_slug": "posthog-cdp", "replaces": "Segment", "replaces_slug": "segment", "vendor_replaced": "Twilio", "category": "Customer data platforms", "category_slug": "customer-data", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT core, with an `ee/` enterprise directory carve-out", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Generous free tier on cloud; self-hostable at no licence cost for the MIT core.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://posthog.com", "repo": "https://github.com/PostHog/posthog", "docs": "https://posthog.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-segment" }, { "alternative": "OpenTelemetry Collector", "alternative_slug": "opentelemetry-cdp", "replaces": "Segment", "replaces_slug": "segment", "vendor_replaced": "Twilio", "category": "Customer data platforms", "category_slug": "customer-data", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. CNCF project; you supply the infrastructure.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://opentelemetry.io", "repo": "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector", "docs": "https://opentelemetry.io/docs/collector/", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-segment" }, { "alternative": "EspoCRM", "alternative_slug": "espocrm", "replaces": "Salesforce", "replaces_slug": "salesforce", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "CRM", "category_slug": "crm", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (core; some extensions are commercial)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Some advanced extensions are paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.espocrm.com", "repo": "https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm", "docs": "https://docs.espocrm.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-salesforce" }, { "alternative": "Twenty", "alternative_slug": "twenty", "replaces": "Salesforce", "replaces_slug": "salesforce", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "CRM", "category_slug": "crm", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0, with `@license Enterprise` file carve-outs", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 86, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and self-hostable. Twenty Cloud is a paid hosted option.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://twenty.com", "repo": "https://github.com/twentyhq/twenty", "docs": "https://twenty.com/developers", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-salesforce" }, { "alternative": "Odoo", "alternative_slug": "odoo", "replaces": "Salesforce", "replaces_slug": "salesforce", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "CRM", "category_slug": "crm", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "LGPL-3.0 (Community Edition; Enterprise is commercial)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 87, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Community Edition free and self-hostable. Enterprise is per user per month.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.odoo.com", "repo": "https://github.com/odoo/odoo", "docs": "https://www.odoo.com/documentation/", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-salesforce" }, { "alternative": "SuiteCRM", "alternative_slug": "suitecrm", "replaces": "Salesforce", "replaces_slug": "salesforce", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "CRM", "category_slug": "crm", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Commercial support available from SalesAgility.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://suitecrm.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.suitecrm.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-salesforce" }, { "alternative": "HubSpot CRM", "alternative_slug": "hubspot-crm", "replaces": "Salesforce", "replaces_slug": "salesforce", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "CRM", "category_slug": "crm", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service; free core tier)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 30, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Core CRM free for unlimited users. Sales, Marketing and Service Hubs are paid and escalate steeply.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.hubspot.com/products/crm", "repo": null, "docs": "https://knowledge.hubspot.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-03", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-salesforce" }, { "alternative": "MinIO", "alternative_slug": "minio", "replaces": "Amazon S3", "replaces_slug": "aws-s3", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Object storage", "category_slug": "object-storage", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. Commercial licence and support available from MinIO Inc.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://min.io", "repo": "https://github.com/minio/minio", "docs": "https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/index.html", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-s3" }, { "alternative": "Cloudflare R2", "alternative_slug": "cloudflare-r2", "replaces": "Amazon S3", "replaces_slug": "aws-s3", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Object storage", "category_slug": "object-storage", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 40, "recommended": false, "pricing": "About $0.015/GB/month storage. No egress charges. Free tier included. Checked 2026-08-04.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://developers.cloudflare.com/r2/", "repo": null, "docs": "https://developers.cloudflare.com/r2/", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-s3" }, { "alternative": "Backblaze B2", "alternative_slug": "backblaze-b2", "replaces": "Amazon S3", "replaces_slug": "aws-s3", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Object storage", "category_slug": "object-storage", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 42, "recommended": false, "pricing": "About $0.006/GB/month storage; free egress to Bandwidth Alliance partners. Checked 2026-08-04.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.backblaze.com/cloud-storage", "repo": null, "docs": "https://www.backblaze.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-s3" }, { "alternative": "SeaweedFS", "alternative_slug": "seaweedfs", "replaces": "Amazon S3", "replaces_slug": "aws-s3", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Object storage", "category_slug": "object-storage", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. You supply the hardware.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://seaweedfs.com", "repo": "https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-s3" }, { "alternative": "Garage", "alternative_slug": "garage-s3", "replaces": "Amazon S3", "replaces_slug": "aws-s3", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Object storage", "category_slug": "object-storage", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Designed for commodity and second-hand hardware.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://garagehq.deuxfleurs.fr", "repo": null, "docs": "https://garagehq.deuxfleurs.fr/documentation/quick-start/", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-s3" }, { "alternative": "Metabase", "alternative_slug": "metabase", "replaces": "Tableau", "replaces_slug": "tableau", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "BI & dashboards", "category_slug": "business-intelligence", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (open-source edition; paid cloud and enterprise tiers)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Open-source edition free and self-hostable. Cloud and enterprise tiers are paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.metabase.com", "repo": "https://github.com/metabase/metabase", "docs": "https://www.metabase.com/docs/latest/", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-tableau" }, { "alternative": "Apache Superset", "alternative_slug": "apache-superset", "replaces": "Tableau", "replaces_slug": "tableau", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "BI & dashboards", "category_slug": "business-intelligence", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Managed offerings available from Preset and others.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://superset.apache.org", "repo": "https://github.com/apache/superset", "docs": "https://superset.apache.org/docs/intro", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-tableau" }, { "alternative": "Lightdash", "alternative_slug": "lightdash", "replaces": "Tableau", "replaces_slug": "tableau", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "BI & dashboards", "category_slug": "business-intelligence", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT (open core; paid cloud tier)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 87, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Open-source core free and self-hostable. Lightdash Cloud is paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.lightdash.com", "repo": "https://github.com/lightdash/lightdash", "docs": "https://docs.lightdash.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-tableau" }, { "alternative": "Microsoft Power BI", "alternative_slug": "power-bi", "replaces": "Tableau", "replaces_slug": "tableau", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "BI & dashboards", "category_slug": "business-intelligence", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 28, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Power BI Pro about $14/user/month; Premium and Fabric capacity considerably more. Checked 2026-08-04.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.microsoft.com/power-platform/products/power-bi", "repo": null, "docs": "https://learn.microsoft.com/power-bi/", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-tableau" }, { "alternative": "Evidence", "alternative_slug": "evidence-dev", "replaces": "Tableau", "replaces_slug": "tableau", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "BI & dashboards", "category_slug": "business-intelligence", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Evidence Cloud is an optional paid hosted tier.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://evidence.dev", "repo": "https://github.com/evidence-dev/evidence", "docs": "https://docs.evidence.dev", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-tableau" }, { "alternative": "Documenso", "alternative_slug": "documenso", "replaces": "DocuSign", "replaces_slug": "docusign", "vendor_replaced": "DocuSign", "category": "E-signature", "category_slug": "e-signature", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host, with no envelope limits. Documenso Cloud is paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://documenso.com", "repo": "https://github.com/documenso/documenso", "docs": "https://docs.documenso.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-docusign" }, { "alternative": "OpenSign", "alternative_slug": "opensign", "replaces": "DocuSign", "replaces_slug": "docusign", "vendor_replaced": "DocuSign", "category": "E-signature", "category_slug": "e-signature", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (verify current terms — this project's licensing has changed)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 84, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free to self-host. Managed cloud tiers are paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.opensignlabs.com", "repo": "https://github.com/OpenSignLabs/OpenSign", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-docusign" }, { "alternative": "Dropbox Sign", "alternative_slug": "dropbox-sign", "replaces": "DocuSign", "replaces_slug": "docusign", "vendor_replaced": "DocuSign", "category": "E-signature", "category_slug": "e-signature", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 34, "recommended": false, "pricing": "About $20/user/month for the standard tier. Checked 2026-08-04.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://sign.dropbox.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://developers.hellosign.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-docusign" }, { "alternative": "DocuSeal", "alternative_slug": "docuseal", "replaces": "DocuSign", "replaces_slug": "docusign", "vendor_replaced": "DocuSign", "category": "E-signature", "category_slug": "e-signature", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (open core; paid pro tier)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. A paid pro tier adds advanced features.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.docuseal.com", "repo": "https://github.com/docusealco/docuseal", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-docusign" }, { "alternative": "Native PDF signatures", "alternative_slug": "pdf-signing-native", "replaces": "DocuSign", "replaces_slug": "docusign", "vendor_replaced": "DocuSign", "category": "E-signature", "category_slug": "e-signature", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Varies (built into operating systems and PDF readers)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free — already present on most machines.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://helpx.adobe.com/acrobat/using/signing-pdfs.html", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-docusign" }, { "alternative": "Excalidraw", "alternative_slug": "excalidraw", "replaces": "Miro", "replaces_slug": "miro", "vendor_replaced": "Miro", "category": "Whiteboards & diagramming", "category_slug": "whiteboard", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. Excalidraw+ is an optional paid hosted tier.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://excalidraw.com", "repo": "https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw", "docs": "https://docs.excalidraw.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-miro" }, { "alternative": "tldraw", "alternative_slug": "tldraw", "replaces": "Miro", "replaces_slug": "miro", "vendor_replaced": "Miro", "category": "Whiteboards & diagramming", "category_slug": "whiteboard", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "tldraw licence (custom — free for many uses; read the terms before commercial embedding)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 74, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free to use. Commercial embedding has its own licence terms.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://tldraw.com", "repo": "https://github.com/tldraw/tldraw", "docs": "https://tldraw.dev", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-miro" }, { "alternative": "draw.io", "alternative_slug": "drawio", "replaces": "Miro", "replaces_slug": "miro", "vendor_replaced": "Miro", "category": "Whiteboards & diagramming", "category_slug": "whiteboard", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Confluence and Jira plugins are paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.drawio.com", "repo": "https://github.com/jgraph/drawio", "docs": "https://www.drawio.com/doc/", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-miro" }, { "alternative": "AFFiNE", "alternative_slug": "affine", "replaces": "Miro", "replaces_slug": "miro", "vendor_replaced": "Miro", "category": "Whiteboards & diagramming", "category_slug": "whiteboard", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. AFFiNE Cloud is a paid hosted option.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://affine.pro", "repo": "https://github.com/toeverything/AFFiNE", "docs": "https://docs.affine.pro", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-miro" }, { "alternative": "FigJam", "alternative_slug": "figjam", "replaces": "Miro", "replaces_slug": "miro", "vendor_replaced": "Miro", "category": "Whiteboards & diagramming", "category_slug": "whiteboard", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 30, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free tier available; included or heavily discounted with existing Figma seats. Checked 2026-08-04.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.figma.com/figjam/", "repo": null, "docs": "https://help.figma.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-04", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-miro" }, { "alternative": "Valkey", "alternative_slug": "valkey", "replaces": "Redis", "replaces_slug": "redis", "vendor_replaced": "Redis Ltd", "category": "In-memory data stores & caching", "category_slug": "in-memory-data", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "BSD-3-Clause", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. Managed offerings from AWS, Google and others.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://valkey.io", "repo": "https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey", "docs": "https://valkey.io/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-redis" }, { "alternative": "DragonflyDB", "alternative_slug": "dragonflydb", "replaces": "Redis", "replaces_slug": "redis", "vendor_replaced": "Redis Ltd", "category": "In-memory data stores & caching", "category_slug": "in-memory-data", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Business Source License 1.1 (source-available, converts to Apache-2.0 in time)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 70, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free to self-host within BSL terms. Dragonfly Cloud is paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.dragonflydb.io", "repo": "https://github.com/dragonflydb/dragonfly", "docs": "https://www.dragonflydb.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-redis" }, { "alternative": "KeyDB", "alternative_slug": "keydb", "replaces": "Redis", "replaces_slug": "redis", "vendor_replaced": "Redis Ltd", "category": "In-memory data stores & caching", "category_slug": "in-memory-data", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "BSD-3-Clause", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docs.keydb.dev", "repo": "https://github.com/Snapchat/KeyDB", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-redis" }, { "alternative": "Garnet", "alternative_slug": "garnet", "replaces": "Redis", "replaces_slug": "redis", "vendor_replaced": "Redis Ltd", "category": "In-memory data stores & caching", "category_slug": "in-memory-data", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://microsoft.github.io/garnet/", "repo": "https://github.com/microsoft/garnet", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-redis" }, { "alternative": "Memcached", "alternative_slug": "memcached", "replaces": "Redis", "replaces_slug": "redis", "vendor_replaced": "Redis Ltd", "category": "In-memory data stores & caching", "category_slug": "in-memory-data", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "BSD-3-Clause", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://memcached.org", "repo": "https://github.com/memcached/memcached", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-redis" }, { "alternative": "Coolify", "alternative_slug": "coolify", "replaces": "Heroku", "replaces_slug": "heroku", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "Platform as a service", "category_slug": "paas", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. You pay only for the server. Paid cloud option available.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://coolify.io", "repo": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify", "docs": "https://coolify.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-heroku" }, { "alternative": "Dokku", "alternative_slug": "dokku", "replaces": "Heroku", "replaces_slug": "heroku", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "Platform as a service", "category_slug": "paas", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. You supply the server.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://dokku.com", "repo": "https://github.com/dokku/dokku", "docs": "https://dokku.com/docs/getting-started/installation/", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-heroku" }, { "alternative": "CapRover", "alternative_slug": "caprover", "replaces": "Heroku", "replaces_slug": "heroku", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "Platform as a service", "category_slug": "paas", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. You supply the server.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://caprover.com", "repo": "https://github.com/caprover/caprover", "docs": "https://caprover.com/docs/get-started.html", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-heroku" }, { "alternative": "Railway", "alternative_slug": "railway", "replaces": "Heroku", "replaces_slug": "heroku", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "Platform as a service", "category_slug": "paas", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 34, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Usage-based with a small monthly minimum; typically well below Heroku for comparable workloads.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://railway.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.railway.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-heroku" }, { "alternative": "Render", "alternative_slug": "render", "replaces": "Heroku", "replaces_slug": "heroku", "vendor_replaced": "Salesforce", "category": "Platform as a service", "category_slug": "paas", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 33, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free tier for small services; paid instances from about $7/month. Checked 2026-08-05.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://render.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://render.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-heroku" }, { "alternative": "Amazon SES", "alternative_slug": "amazon-ses", "replaces": "SendGrid", "replaces_slug": "sendgrid", "vendor_replaced": "Twilio", "category": "Transactional & bulk email", "category_slug": "transactional-email", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 30, "recommended": true, "pricing": "About $0.10 per 1,000 emails. Checked 2026-08-05.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://aws.amazon.com/ses/", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/ses/", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-sendgrid" }, { "alternative": "Postal", "alternative_slug": "postal", "replaces": "SendGrid", "replaces_slug": "sendgrid", "vendor_replaced": "Twilio", "category": "Transactional & bulk email", "category_slug": "transactional-email", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. You supply the server and the IP reputation.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docs.postalserver.io", "repo": "https://github.com/postalserver/postal", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-sendgrid" }, { "alternative": "listmonk", "alternative_slug": "listmonk", "replaces": "SendGrid", "replaces_slug": "sendgrid", "vendor_replaced": "Twilio", "category": "Transactional & bulk email", "category_slug": "transactional-email", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. You pay only for the underlying sending.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://listmonk.app", "repo": "https://github.com/knadh/listmonk", "docs": "https://listmonk.app/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-sendgrid" }, { "alternative": "Resend", "alternative_slug": "resend", "replaces": "SendGrid", "replaces_slug": "sendgrid", "vendor_replaced": "Twilio", "category": "Transactional & bulk email", "category_slug": "transactional-email", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary service (react-email library is MIT)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 36, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free tier for 3,000/month; paid from about $20/month. Checked 2026-08-05.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://resend.com", "repo": "https://github.com/resend/react-email", "docs": "https://resend.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-sendgrid" }, { "alternative": "Mailgun", "alternative_slug": "mailgun", "replaces": "SendGrid", "replaces_slug": "sendgrid", "vendor_replaced": "Twilio", "category": "Transactional & bulk email", "category_slug": "transactional-email", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 31, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Volume-based with a small free allowance; paid tiers from about $15/month. Checked 2026-08-05.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.mailgun.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://documentation.mailgun.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-sendgrid" }, { "alternative": "Directus", "alternative_slug": "directus", "replaces": "Contentful", "replaces_slug": "contentful", "vendor_replaced": "Contentful", "category": "Headless CMS", "category_slug": "headless-cms", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Business Source License 1.1 (source-available; free under a revenue threshold, converts to GPL in time)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 72, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free to self-host under the BSL revenue threshold. Directus Cloud and commercial licences are paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://directus.io", "repo": "https://github.com/directus/directus", "docs": "https://docs.directus.io", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-contentful" }, { "alternative": "Payload", "alternative_slug": "payload", "replaces": "Contentful", "replaces_slug": "contentful", "vendor_replaced": "Contentful", "category": "Headless CMS", "category_slug": "headless-cms", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Payload Cloud is an optional paid hosted tier.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://payloadcms.com", "repo": "https://github.com/payloadcms/payload", "docs": "https://payloadcms.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-contentful" }, { "alternative": "Strapi", "alternative_slug": "strapi", "replaces": "Contentful", "replaces_slug": "contentful", "vendor_replaced": "Contentful", "category": "Headless CMS", "category_slug": "headless-cms", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT core, with enterprise features under a separate commercial licence", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 86, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Community edition free and self-hostable. Enterprise and Cloud tiers are paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://strapi.io", "repo": "https://github.com/strapi/strapi", "docs": "https://docs.strapi.io", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-contentful" }, { "alternative": "Ghost", "alternative_slug": "ghost-cms", "replaces": "Contentful", "replaces_slug": "contentful", "vendor_replaced": "Contentful", "category": "Headless CMS", "category_slug": "headless-cms", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Ghost(Pro) hosting is paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://ghost.org", "repo": "https://github.com/TryGhost/Ghost", "docs": "https://ghost.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-contentful" }, { "alternative": "Markdown files in Git", "alternative_slug": "markdown-git", "replaces": "Contentful", "replaces_slug": "contentful", "vendor_replaced": "Contentful", "category": "Headless CMS", "category_slug": "headless-cms", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "N/A — plain files in your own repository", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 99, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free. There is nothing to host.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.markdownguide.org", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-05", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-contentful" }, { "alternative": "Penpot", "alternative_slug": "penpot", "replaces": "Figma", "replaces_slug": "figma", "vendor_replaced": "Figma (Adobe)", "category": "Design & prototyping", "category_slug": "design-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source, self-hosted or on Penpot's free cloud. Paid plans for hosted teams.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://penpot.app", "repo": "https://github.com/penpot/penpot", "docs": "https://help.penpot.app", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-figma" }, { "alternative": "Excalidraw", "alternative_slug": "excalidraw", "replaces": "Figma", "replaces_slug": "figma", "vendor_replaced": "Figma (Adobe)", "category": "Design & prototyping", "category_slug": "design-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Excalidraw+ is an optional paid hosted tier.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://excalidraw.com", "repo": "https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw", "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-figma" }, { "alternative": "Inkscape", "alternative_slug": "inkscape", "replaces": "Figma", "replaces_slug": "figma", "vendor_replaced": "Figma (Adobe)", "category": "Design & prototyping", "category_slug": "design-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-2.0 / GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Desktop install, no accounts.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://inkscape.org", "repo": null, "docs": "https://inkscape.org/learn/", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-figma" }, { "alternative": "Lunacy", "alternative_slug": "lunacy", "replaces": "Figma", "replaces_slug": "figma", "vendor_replaced": "Figma (Adobe)", "category": "Design & prototyping", "category_slug": "design-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (free)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 48, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free. Paid Icons8 subscription only for premium asset libraries.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://icons8.com/lunacy", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-figma" }, { "alternative": "Sketch", "alternative_slug": "pixso", "replaces": "Figma", "replaces_slug": "figma", "vendor_replaced": "Figma (Adobe)", "category": "Design & prototyping", "category_slug": "design-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 38, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Around $12 per editor per month, or a one-time licence with a year of updates.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.sketch.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-figma" }, { "alternative": "Medusa", "alternative_slug": "medusa", "replaces": "Shopify", "replaces_slug": "shopify", "vendor_replaced": "Shopify", "category": "E-commerce platforms", "category_slug": "ecommerce", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. You pay for hosting and the developers who build the storefront.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://medusajs.com", "repo": "https://github.com/medusajs/medusa", "docs": "https://docs.medusajs.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-shopify" }, { "alternative": "Saleor", "alternative_slug": "saleor", "replaces": "Shopify", "replaces_slug": "shopify", "vendor_replaced": "Shopify", "category": "E-commerce platforms", "category_slug": "ecommerce", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "BSD-3-Clause", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Saleor Cloud is an optional paid hosted tier.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://saleor.io", "repo": "https://github.com/saleor/saleor", "docs": "https://docs.saleor.io", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-shopify" }, { "alternative": "WooCommerce", "alternative_slug": "woocommerce", "replaces": "Shopify", "replaces_slug": "shopify", "vendor_replaced": "Shopify", "category": "E-commerce platforms", "category_slug": "ecommerce", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Many useful extensions are paid, per year.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://woocommerce.com", "repo": null, "docs": "https://woocommerce.com/documentation/", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-shopify" }, { "alternative": "Vendure", "alternative_slug": "vendure", "replaces": "Shopify", "replaces_slug": "shopify", "vendor_replaced": "Shopify", "category": "E-commerce platforms", "category_slug": "ecommerce", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT (core; some enterprise plugins are commercial)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source core. Vendure Cloud and certain plugins are paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.vendure.io", "repo": "https://github.com/vendure-ecommerce/vendure", "docs": "https://docs.vendure.io", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-shopify" }, { "alternative": "BigCommerce", "alternative_slug": "bigcommerce", "replaces": "Shopify", "replaces_slug": "shopify", "vendor_replaced": "Shopify", "category": "E-commerce platforms", "category_slug": "ecommerce", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 32, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Plans from roughly $39/month with no additional platform transaction fee on your chosen gateway. Annual revenue thresholds move you up tiers.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.bigcommerce.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-shopify" }, { "alternative": "Appsmith", "alternative_slug": "appsmith", "replaces": "Retool", "replaces_slug": "retool", "vendor_replaced": "Retool", "category": "Internal tools & admin panels", "category_slug": "internal-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Apache-2.0 (core; some enterprise features are commercial)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Paid cloud and enterprise tiers.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.appsmith.com", "repo": "https://github.com/appsmithorg/appsmith", "docs": "https://docs.appsmith.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-retool" }, { "alternative": "ToolJet", "alternative_slug": "tooljet", "replaces": "Retool", "replaces_slug": "retool", "vendor_replaced": "Retool", "category": "Internal tools & admin panels", "category_slug": "internal-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (core; enterprise edition is commercial)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Paid cloud and enterprise editions.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.tooljet.com", "repo": "https://github.com/ToolJet/ToolJet", "docs": "https://docs.tooljet.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-retool" }, { "alternative": "Budibase", "alternative_slug": "budibase", "replaces": "Retool", "replaces_slug": "retool", "vendor_replaced": "Retool", "category": "Internal tools & admin panels", "category_slug": "internal-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0 (core; enterprise tier is commercial)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 87, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Paid cloud and enterprise plans.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://budibase.com", "repo": "https://github.com/Budibase/budibase", "docs": "https://docs.budibase.com", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-retool" }, { "alternative": "Windmill", "alternative_slug": "windmill", "replaces": "Retool", "replaces_slug": "retool", "vendor_replaced": "Retool", "category": "Internal tools & admin panels", "category_slug": "internal-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0 (core; enterprise edition is commercial)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Paid cloud and enterprise editions.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.windmill.dev", "repo": "https://github.com/windmill-labs/windmill", "docs": "https://www.windmill.dev/docs/intro", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-retool" }, { "alternative": "Refine", "alternative_slug": "refine", "replaces": "Retool", "replaces_slug": "retool", "vendor_replaced": "Retool", "category": "Internal tools & admin panels", "category_slug": "internal-tools", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. It is a library — you host the app like any other.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://refine.dev", "repo": "https://github.com/refinedev/refine", "docs": "https://refine.dev/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-retool" }, { "alternative": "PostgreSQL", "alternative_slug": "postgresql", "replaces": "MongoDB Atlas", "replaces_slug": "mongodb-atlas", "vendor_replaced": "MongoDB", "category": "Managed databases", "category_slug": "managed-databases", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "PostgreSQL License (permissive)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 98, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source. Managed options exist from every cloud, usually cheaper than Atlas.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.postgresql.org", "repo": null, "docs": "https://www.postgresql.org/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-mongodb-atlas" }, { "alternative": "FerretDB", "alternative_slug": "ferretdb", "replaces": "MongoDB Atlas", "replaces_slug": "mongodb-atlas", "vendor_replaced": "MongoDB", "category": "Managed databases", "category_slug": "managed-databases", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. You run it alongside your own Postgres.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.ferretdb.com", "repo": "https://github.com/FerretDB/FerretDB", "docs": "https://docs.ferretdb.io", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-mongodb-atlas" }, { "alternative": "MongoDB Community (self-hosted)", "alternative_slug": "mongodb-self-hosted", "replaces": "MongoDB Atlas", "replaces_slug": "mongodb-atlas", "vendor_replaced": "MongoDB", "category": "Managed databases", "category_slug": "managed-databases", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "SSPL (source-available, not OSI open source)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 70, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free to download and run. You pay for servers and the people who operate them.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.mongodb.com/try/download/community", "repo": null, "docs": "https://www.mongodb.com/docs/manual/", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-mongodb-atlas" }, { "alternative": "SurrealDB", "alternative_slug": "surrealdb", "replaces": "MongoDB Atlas", "replaces_slug": "mongodb-atlas", "vendor_replaced": "MongoDB", "category": "Managed databases", "category_slug": "managed-databases", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "BSL 1.1 (source-available, converts to Apache-2.0 over time)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 68, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free to self-host under BSL terms. Managed cloud is paid.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://surrealdb.com", "repo": "https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb", "docs": "https://surrealdb.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-mongodb-atlas" }, { "alternative": "Apache CouchDB", "alternative_slug": "couchdb", "replaces": "MongoDB Atlas", "replaces_slug": "mongodb-atlas", "vendor_replaced": "MongoDB", "category": "Managed databases", "category_slug": "managed-databases", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 96, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source. Managed hosting available from several providers.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://couchdb.apache.org", "repo": null, "docs": "https://docs.couchdb.org", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-mongodb-atlas" }, { "alternative": "Formbricks", "alternative_slug": "formbricks", "replaces": "Typeform", "replaces_slug": "typeform", "vendor_replaced": "Typeform", "category": "Forms & surveys", "category_slug": "forms-surveys", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Open core (AGPL-3.0 core; enterprise features commercially licensed)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Paid cloud and enterprise tiers.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://formbricks.com", "repo": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks", "docs": "https://formbricks.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-typeform" }, { "alternative": "Typebot", "alternative_slug": "typebot", "replaces": "Typeform", "replaces_slug": "typeform", "vendor_replaced": "Typeform", "category": "Forms & surveys", "category_slug": "forms-surveys", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Paid cloud plans available.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://typebot.io", "repo": "https://github.com/baptisteArno/typebot.io", "docs": "https://docs.typebot.io", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-typeform" }, { "alternative": "LimeSurvey", "alternative_slug": "limesurvey", "replaces": "Typeform", "replaces_slug": "typeform", "vendor_replaced": "Typeform", "category": "Forms & surveys", "category_slug": "forms-surveys", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source to self-host. Paid cloud hosting available.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.limesurvey.org", "repo": null, "docs": "https://manual.limesurvey.org", "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-typeform" }, { "alternative": "Tally", "alternative_slug": "tally", "replaces": "Typeform", "replaces_slug": "typeform", "vendor_replaced": "Typeform", "category": "Forms & surveys", "category_slug": "forms-surveys", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (hosted service)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 40, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free with unlimited forms and responses. Tally Pro around $29/month for branding removal and advanced features.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://tally.so", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-typeform" }, { "alternative": "Google Forms", "alternative_slug": "google-forms", "replaces": "Typeform", "replaces_slug": "typeform", "vendor_replaced": "Typeform", "category": "Forms & surveys", "category_slug": "forms-surveys", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "Proprietary (free with a Google account)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": false, "local_first": false, "sovereignty_score": 22, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free with any Google account. Included with Workspace.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://forms.google.com", "repo": null, "docs": null, "last_verified": "2026-08-07", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-typeform" }, { "alternative": "vLLM", "alternative_slug": "vllm", "replaces": "Replicate", "replaces_slug": "replicate", "vendor_replaced": "Replicate", "category": "Model serving & inference", "category_slug": "model-serving", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and unlimited. You pay only for the hardware you run it on.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docs.vllm.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm", "docs": "https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-replicate" }, { "alternative": "Ollama", "alternative_slug": "ollama", "replaces": "Replicate", "replaces_slug": "replicate", "vendor_replaced": "Replicate", "category": "Model serving & inference", "category_slug": "model-serving", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free. Runs on hardware you already have.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://ollama.com", "repo": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama", "docs": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama/blob/main/docs/api.md", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-replicate" }, { "alternative": "Hugging Face TGI", "alternative_slug": "huggingface-tgi", "replaces": "Replicate", "replaces_slug": "replicate", "vendor_replaced": "Replicate", "category": "Model serving & inference", "category_slug": "model-serving", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free to self-host. Hugging Face sells a managed version if you want one.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://huggingface.co/docs/text-generation-inference", "repo": "https://github.com/huggingface/text-generation-inference", "docs": "https://huggingface.co/docs/text-generation-inference/index", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-replicate" }, { "alternative": "SGLang", "alternative_slug": "sglang", "replaces": "Replicate", "replaces_slug": "replicate", "vendor_replaced": "Replicate", "category": "Model serving & inference", "category_slug": "model-serving", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and unlimited; hardware costs are yours.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docs.sglang.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/sgl-project/sglang", "docs": "https://docs.sglang.ai/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-replicate" }, { "alternative": "LocalAI", "alternative_slug": "localai", "replaces": "Replicate", "replaces_slug": "replicate", "vendor_replaced": "Replicate", "category": "Model serving & inference", "category_slug": "model-serving", "stack_layer": 3, "stack_layer_name": "Infrastructure", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free. No account, no telemetry, no usage cap.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://localai.io", "repo": "https://github.com/mudler/LocalAI", "docs": "https://localai.io/basics/getting_started/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-replicate" }, { "alternative": "Axolotl", "alternative_slug": "axolotl", "replaces": "OpenAI Fine-Tuning", "replaces_slug": "openai-finetuning", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Fine-Tuning & Model Training", "category_slug": "llm-fine-tuning", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free. You rent or own the GPU; a small LoRA can cost a few dollars of rented time.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://axolotl.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/axolotl-ai-cloud/axolotl", "docs": "https://docs.axolotl.ai/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-finetuning" }, { "alternative": "Unsloth", "alternative_slug": "unsloth", "replaces": "OpenAI Fine-Tuning", "replaces_slug": "openai-finetuning", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Fine-Tuning & Model Training", "category_slug": "llm-fine-tuning", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and open source; a paid managed tier exists for multi-GPU convenience.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://unsloth.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth", "docs": "https://docs.unsloth.ai/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-finetuning" }, { "alternative": "LLaMA-Factory", "alternative_slug": "llama-factory", "replaces": "OpenAI Fine-Tuning", "replaces_slug": "openai-finetuning", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Fine-Tuning & Model Training", "category_slug": "llm-fine-tuning", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and unlimited; hardware is yours.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/hiyouga/LLaMA-Factory", "repo": "https://github.com/hiyouga/LLaMA-Factory", "docs": "https://llamafactory.readthedocs.io/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-finetuning" }, { "alternative": "torchtune", "alternative_slug": "torchtune", "replaces": "OpenAI Fine-Tuning", "replaces_slug": "openai-finetuning", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Fine-Tuning & Model Training", "category_slug": "llm-fine-tuning", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "BSD-3-Clause", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free. Part of the PyTorch ecosystem.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docs.pytorch.org/torchtune/", "repo": "https://github.com/pytorch/torchtune", "docs": "https://docs.pytorch.org/torchtune/stable/index.html", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-finetuning" }, { "alternative": "Hugging Face PEFT", "alternative_slug": "huggingface-peft", "replaces": "OpenAI Fine-Tuning", "replaces_slug": "openai-finetuning", "vendor_replaced": "OpenAI", "category": "Fine-Tuning & Model Training", "category_slug": "llm-fine-tuning", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free, Apache-2.0.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://huggingface.co/docs/peft", "repo": "https://github.com/huggingface/peft", "docs": "https://huggingface.co/docs/peft/index", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-openai-finetuning" }, { "alternative": "LlamaIndex", "alternative_slug": "llamaindex", "replaces": "Vectara", "replaces_slug": "vectara", "vendor_replaced": "Vectara", "category": "RAG & Retrieval Platforms", "category_slug": "rag-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and MIT licensed. A paid managed parsing/ingest service exists separately.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.llamaindex.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/run-llama/llama_index", "docs": "https://docs.llamaindex.ai/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-vectara" }, { "alternative": "Haystack", "alternative_slug": "haystack", "replaces": "Vectara", "replaces_slug": "vectara", "vendor_replaced": "Vectara", "category": "RAG & Retrieval Platforms", "category_slug": "rag-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and Apache-2.0; deepset sells a managed enterprise platform on top.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://haystack.deepset.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/deepset-ai/haystack", "docs": "https://docs.haystack.deepset.ai/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-vectara" }, { "alternative": "RAGFlow", "alternative_slug": "ragflow", "replaces": "Vectara", "replaces_slug": "vectara", "vendor_replaced": "Vectara", "category": "RAG & Retrieval Platforms", "category_slug": "rag-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free to self-host, Apache-2.0. A managed cloud tier is offered separately.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://ragflow.io", "repo": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow", "docs": "https://ragflow.io/docs/dev/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-vectara" }, { "alternative": "R2R", "alternative_slug": "r2r", "replaces": "Vectara", "replaces_slug": "vectara", "vendor_replaced": "Vectara", "category": "RAG & Retrieval Platforms", "category_slug": "rag-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free, MIT. Optional hosted tier from the maintainers.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://sciphi.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/SciPhi-AI/R2R", "docs": "https://r2r-docs.sciphi.ai/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-vectara" }, { "alternative": "Dify", "alternative_slug": "dify", "replaces": "Vectara", "replaces_slug": "vectara", "vendor_replaced": "Vectara", "category": "RAG & Retrieval Platforms", "category_slug": "rag-frameworks", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0 with additional conditions", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 74, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free to self-host under its modified licence; paid cloud tiers available.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://dify.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/langgenius/dify", "docs": "https://docs.dify.ai/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-vectara" }, { "alternative": "Promptfoo", "alternative_slug": "promptfoo", "replaces": "Braintrust", "replaces_slug": "braintrust", "vendor_replaced": "Braintrust Data", "category": "LLM Evaluation & Testing", "category_slug": "llm-evaluation", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and MIT, unlimited seats. An enterprise tier exists for larger organisations.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.promptfoo.dev", "repo": "https://github.com/promptfoo/promptfoo", "docs": "https://www.promptfoo.dev/docs/intro/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-braintrust" }, { "alternative": "DeepEval", "alternative_slug": "deepeval", "replaces": "Braintrust", "replaces_slug": "braintrust", "vendor_replaced": "Braintrust Data", "category": "LLM Evaluation & Testing", "category_slug": "llm-evaluation", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and Apache-2.0; optional paid cloud dashboard.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.confident-ai.com", "repo": "https://github.com/confident-ai/deepeval", "docs": "https://deepeval.com/docs/getting-started", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-braintrust" }, { "alternative": "Ragas", "alternative_slug": "ragas", "replaces": "Braintrust", "replaces_slug": "braintrust", "vendor_replaced": "Braintrust Data", "category": "LLM Evaluation & Testing", "category_slug": "llm-evaluation", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free, Apache-2.0.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docs.ragas.io", "repo": "https://github.com/explodinggradients/ragas", "docs": "https://docs.ragas.io/en/stable/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-braintrust" }, { "alternative": "Inspect AI", "alternative_slug": "inspect-ai", "replaces": "Braintrust", "replaces_slug": "braintrust", "vendor_replaced": "Braintrust Data", "category": "LLM Evaluation & Testing", "category_slug": "llm-evaluation", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free, MIT, publicly funded.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://inspect.aisi.org.uk", "repo": "https://github.com/UKGovernmentBEIS/inspect_ai", "docs": "https://inspect.aisi.org.uk/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-braintrust" }, { "alternative": "OpenAI Evals", "alternative_slug": "openai-evals", "replaces": "Braintrust", "replaces_slug": "braintrust", "vendor_replaced": "Braintrust Data", "category": "LLM Evaluation & Testing", "category_slug": "llm-evaluation", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free, MIT. You pay for whatever model API the evals call.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/openai/evals", "repo": "https://github.com/openai/evals", "docs": "https://github.com/openai/evals/blob/main/docs/build-eval.md", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-braintrust" }, { "alternative": "NVIDIA NeMo Guardrails", "alternative_slug": "nemo-guardrails", "replaces": "Azure AI Content Safety", "replaces_slug": "azure-ai-content-safety", "vendor_replaced": "Microsoft", "category": "AI Guardrails & Content Safety", "category_slug": "ai-guardrails", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free and Apache-2.0. Runs wherever you run it.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://developer.nvidia.com/nemo-guardrails", "repo": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/NeMo-Guardrails", "docs": "https://docs.nvidia.com/nemo/guardrails/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-azure-ai-content-safety" }, { "alternative": "LLM Guard", "alternative_slug": "llm-guard", "replaces": "Azure AI Content Safety", "replaces_slug": "azure-ai-content-safety", "vendor_replaced": "Microsoft", "category": "AI Guardrails & Content Safety", "category_slug": "ai-guardrails", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free, MIT licensed.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://llm-guard.com", "repo": "https://github.com/protectai/llm-guard", "docs": "https://llm-guard.com/get_started/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-azure-ai-content-safety" }, { "alternative": "Guardrails AI", "alternative_slug": "guardrails-ai", "replaces": "Azure AI Content Safety", "replaces_slug": "azure-ai-content-safety", "vendor_replaced": "Microsoft", "category": "AI Guardrails & Content Safety", "category_slug": "ai-guardrails", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 91, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and Apache-2.0; an optional hosted service exists.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.guardrailsai.com", "repo": "https://github.com/guardrails-ai/guardrails", "docs": "https://www.guardrailsai.com/docs", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-azure-ai-content-safety" }, { "alternative": "Microsoft Presidio", "alternative_slug": "presidio", "replaces": "Azure AI Content Safety", "replaces_slug": "azure-ai-content-safety", "vendor_replaced": "Microsoft", "category": "AI Guardrails & Content Safety", "category_slug": "ai-guardrails", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free, MIT, from Microsoft's open-source organisation.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://microsoft.github.io/presidio/", "repo": "https://github.com/microsoft/presidio", "docs": "https://microsoft.github.io/presidio/getting_started/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-azure-ai-content-safety" }, { "alternative": "Llama Guard", "alternative_slug": "llama-guard", "replaces": "Azure AI Content Safety", "replaces_slug": "azure-ai-content-safety", "vendor_replaced": "Microsoft", "category": "AI Guardrails & Content Safety", "category_slug": "ai-guardrails", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Llama Community License (source-available)", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 72, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free to download and run under Meta's community licence terms.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.llama.com/trust-and-safety/", "repo": "https://github.com/meta-llama/PurpleLlama", "docs": "https://www.llama.com/docs/model-cards-and-prompt-formats/llama-guard-4/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-azure-ai-content-safety" }, { "alternative": "faster-whisper", "alternative_slug": "faster-whisper", "replaces": "Deepgram", "replaces_slug": "deepgram", "vendor_replaced": "Deepgram", "category": "Speech Recognition & Transcription", "category_slug": "speech-recognition", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free. Hardware you already own; a laptop handles the smaller models.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/SYSTRAN/faster-whisper", "repo": "https://github.com/SYSTRAN/faster-whisper", "docs": "https://github.com/SYSTRAN/faster-whisper#readme", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-deepgram" }, { "alternative": "Whisper", "alternative_slug": "openai-whisper", "replaces": "Deepgram", "replaces_slug": "deepgram", "vendor_replaced": "Deepgram", "category": "Speech Recognition & Transcription", "category_slug": "speech-recognition", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free — model weights and code both MIT.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://openai.com/index/whisper/", "repo": "https://github.com/openai/whisper", "docs": "https://github.com/openai/whisper#readme", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-deepgram" }, { "alternative": "WhisperX", "alternative_slug": "whisperx", "replaces": "Deepgram", "replaces_slug": "deepgram", "vendor_replaced": "Deepgram", "category": "Speech Recognition & Transcription", "category_slug": "speech-recognition", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "BSD-2-Clause", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free. Diarization models may require accepting separate terms.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://github.com/m-bain/whisperX", "repo": "https://github.com/m-bain/whisperX", "docs": "https://github.com/m-bain/whisperX#readme", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-deepgram" }, { "alternative": "NVIDIA NeMo ASR", "alternative_slug": "nvidia-nemo-asr", "replaces": "Deepgram", "replaces_slug": "deepgram", "vendor_replaced": "Deepgram", "category": "Speech Recognition & Transcription", "category_slug": "speech-recognition", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and Apache-2.0; assumes NVIDIA GPU hardware.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://developer.nvidia.com/nemo", "repo": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/NeMo", "docs": "https://docs.nvidia.com/nemo-framework/user-guide/latest/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-deepgram" }, { "alternative": "Vosk", "alternative_slug": "vosk", "replaces": "Deepgram", "replaces_slug": "deepgram", "vendor_replaced": "Deepgram", "category": "Speech Recognition & Transcription", "category_slug": "speech-recognition", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free, Apache-2.0.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://alphacephei.com/vosk/", "repo": "https://github.com/alphacep/vosk-api", "docs": "https://alphacephei.com/vosk/install", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-deepgram" }, { "alternative": "MLflow", "alternative_slug": "mlflow", "replaces": "Weights & Biases", "replaces_slug": "weights-and-biases", "vendor_replaced": "Weights & Biases", "category": "Experiment Tracking & ML Ops", "category_slug": "ml-experiment-tracking", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free, Apache-2.0. Managed versions are sold by the clouds if you want one.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://mlflow.org", "repo": "https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow", "docs": "https://mlflow.org/docs/latest/index.html", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-weights-and-biases" }, { "alternative": "Aim", "alternative_slug": "aim", "replaces": "Weights & Biases", "replaces_slug": "weights-and-biases", "vendor_replaced": "Weights & Biases", "category": "Experiment Tracking & ML Ops", "category_slug": "ml-experiment-tracking", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 93, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free, Apache-2.0.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://aimstack.io", "repo": "https://github.com/aimhubio/aim", "docs": "https://aimstack.readthedocs.io/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-weights-and-biases" }, { "alternative": "ClearML", "alternative_slug": "clearml", "replaces": "Weights & Biases", "replaces_slug": "weights-and-biases", "vendor_replaced": "Weights & Biases", "category": "Experiment Tracking & ML Ops", "category_slug": "ml-experiment-tracking", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free self-hosted, Apache-2.0; a hosted tier with paid plans is also offered.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://clear.ml", "repo": "https://github.com/clearml/clearml", "docs": "https://clear.ml/docs/latest/docs/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-weights-and-biases" }, { "alternative": "DVC", "alternative_slug": "dvc", "replaces": "Weights & Biases", "replaces_slug": "weights-and-biases", "vendor_replaced": "Weights & Biases", "category": "Experiment Tracking & ML Ops", "category_slug": "ml-experiment-tracking", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free, Apache-2.0. You supply the object storage.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://dvc.org", "repo": "https://github.com/iterative/dvc", "docs": "https://dvc.org/doc", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-weights-and-biases" }, { "alternative": "Determined AI", "alternative_slug": "determined-ai", "replaces": "Weights & Biases", "replaces_slug": "weights-and-biases", "vendor_replaced": "Weights & Biases", "category": "Experiment Tracking & ML Ops", "category_slug": "ml-experiment-tracking", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 89, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free and Apache-2.0, self-hosted on your own cluster.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.determined.ai", "repo": "https://github.com/determined-ai/determined", "docs": "https://docs.determined.ai/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-weights-and-biases" }, { "alternative": "Docling", "alternative_slug": "docling", "replaces": "AWS Textract", "replaces_slug": "aws-textract", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Document AI & OCR", "category_slug": "document-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "MIT", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 94, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free, MIT. Runs on your own hardware, CPU or GPU.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://docling-project.github.io/docling/", "repo": "https://github.com/docling-project/docling", "docs": "https://docling-project.github.io/docling/usage/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-textract" }, { "alternative": "Unstructured", "alternative_slug": "unstructured", "replaces": "AWS Textract", "replaces_slug": "aws-textract", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Document AI & OCR", "category_slug": "document-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Open library free under Apache-2.0; a paid hosted API is offered separately.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://unstructured.io", "repo": "https://github.com/Unstructured-IO/unstructured", "docs": "https://docs.unstructured.io/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-textract" }, { "alternative": "PaddleOCR", "alternative_slug": "paddleocr", "replaces": "AWS Textract", "replaces_slug": "aws-textract", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Document AI & OCR", "category_slug": "document-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free, Apache-2.0.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://paddlepaddle.github.io/PaddleOCR/", "repo": "https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleOCR", "docs": "https://paddlepaddle.github.io/PaddleOCR/latest/en/index.html", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-textract" }, { "alternative": "Tesseract", "alternative_slug": "tesseract", "replaces": "AWS Textract", "replaces_slug": "aws-textract", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Document AI & OCR", "category_slug": "document-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 95, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free, Apache-2.0.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/", "repo": "https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract", "docs": "https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-textract" }, { "alternative": "Marker", "alternative_slug": "marker", "replaces": "AWS Textract", "replaces_slug": "aws-textract", "vendor_replaced": "Amazon Web Services", "category": "Document AI & OCR", "category_slug": "document-ai", "stack_layer": 4, "stack_layer_name": "Models & tooling", "license": "GPL-3.0 with commercial revenue condition", "open_source": false, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 70, "recommended": false, "pricing": "Free below the maintainer's revenue threshold; a commercial licence is required above it.", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.datalab.to", "repo": "https://github.com/datalab-to/marker", "docs": "https://github.com/datalab-to/marker#readme", "last_verified": "2026-08-11", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-aws-textract" }, { "alternative": "Prowler", "alternative_slug": "prowler", "replaces": "Vanta", "replaces_slug": "vanta", "vendor_replaced": "Vanta", "category": "Compliance automation & security posture", "category_slug": "compliance-automation", "stack_layer": null, "stack_layer_name": null, "license": "Apache-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 92, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / self-host; optional paid hosted Prowler Cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://prowler.com/", "repo": "https://github.com/prowler-cloud/prowler", "docs": "https://docs.prowler.com/", "last_verified": "2026-09-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-vanta" }, { "alternative": "Wazuh", "alternative_slug": "wazuh", "replaces": "Vanta", "replaces_slug": "vanta", "vendor_replaced": "Vanta", "category": "Compliance automation & security posture", "category_slug": "compliance-automation", "stack_layer": null, "stack_layer_name": null, "license": "GPL-2.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free / self-host; paid Wazuh Cloud available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://wazuh.com/", "repo": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh", "docs": "https://documentation.wazuh.com/", "last_verified": "2026-09-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-vanta" }, { "alternative": "Steampipe + Powerpipe", "alternative_slug": "steampipe-powerpipe", "replaces": "Vanta", "replaces_slug": "vanta", "vendor_replaced": "Vanta", "category": "Compliance automation & security posture", "category_slug": "compliance-automation", "stack_layer": null, "stack_layer_name": null, "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 86, "pricing": "Free / self-host; paid Turbot Pipes hosted option", "kind": "software", "website": "https://steampipe.io/", "repo": "https://github.com/turbot/steampipe", "docs": "https://steampipe.io/docs", "last_verified": "2026-09-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-vanta" }, { "alternative": "CloudQuery", "alternative_slug": "cloudquery", "replaces": "Vanta", "replaces_slug": "vanta", "vendor_replaced": "Vanta", "category": "Compliance automation & security posture", "category_slug": "compliance-automation", "stack_layer": null, "stack_layer_name": null, "license": "MPL-2.0 (core)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 80, "pricing": "Free / self-host core; paid cloud and premium plugins", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.cloudquery.io/", "repo": "https://github.com/cloudquery/cloudquery", "docs": "https://docs.cloudquery.io/", "last_verified": "2026-09-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-vanta" }, { "alternative": "OpenSCAP", "alternative_slug": "openscap", "replaces": "Vanta", "replaces_slug": "vanta", "vendor_replaced": "Vanta", "category": "Compliance automation & security posture", "category_slug": "compliance-automation", "stack_layer": null, "stack_layer_name": null, "license": "LGPL-2.1", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 84, "pricing": "Free / self-host", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.open-scap.org/", "repo": "https://github.com/OpenSCAP/openscap", "docs": "https://www.open-scap.org/resources/documentation/", "last_verified": "2026-09-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-vanta" }, { "alternative": "EspoCRM", "alternative_slug": "espocrm", "replaces": "HubSpot", "replaces_slug": "hubspot", "vendor_replaced": "HubSpot, Inc.", "category": "CRM", "category_slug": "crm", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 90, "recommended": true, "pricing": "Free / self-host (GPL core); paid Advanced Pack and cloud hosting optional", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.espocrm.com/", "repo": "https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm", "docs": "https://docs.espocrm.com/", "last_verified": "2026-09-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-hubspot" }, { "alternative": "Twenty CRM", "alternative_slug": "twenty-crm", "replaces": "HubSpot", "replaces_slug": "hubspot", "vendor_replaced": "HubSpot, Inc.", "category": "CRM", "category_slug": "crm", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 88, "pricing": "Free / self-host; managed cloud available", "kind": "software", "website": "https://twenty.com/", "repo": "https://github.com/twentyhq/twenty", "docs": "https://twenty.com/developers", "last_verified": "2026-09-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-hubspot" }, { "alternative": "Mautic", "alternative_slug": "mautic", "replaces": "HubSpot", "replaces_slug": "hubspot", "vendor_replaced": "HubSpot, Inc.", "category": "CRM", "category_slug": "crm", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "GPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 86, "pricing": "Free / self-host (you pay your server and an SMTP sender)", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.mautic.org/", "repo": "https://github.com/mautic/mautic", "docs": "https://docs.mautic.org/", "last_verified": "2026-09-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-hubspot" }, { "alternative": "SuiteCRM", "alternative_slug": "suitecrm", "replaces": "HubSpot", "replaces_slug": "hubspot", "vendor_replaced": "HubSpot, Inc.", "category": "CRM", "category_slug": "crm", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "AGPL-3.0", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 85, "pricing": "Free / self-host; paid hosting and support from SalesAgility", "kind": "software", "website": "https://suitecrm.com/", "repo": "https://github.com/salesagility/SuiteCRM", "docs": "https://docs.suitecrm.com/", "last_verified": "2026-09-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-hubspot" }, { "alternative": "Odoo CRM", "alternative_slug": "odoo-crm", "replaces": "HubSpot", "replaces_slug": "hubspot", "vendor_replaced": "HubSpot, Inc.", "category": "CRM", "category_slug": "crm", "stack_layer": 5, "stack_layer_name": "Applications", "license": "LGPL-3.0 (Community Edition)", "open_source": true, "self_hostable": true, "local_first": true, "sovereignty_score": 78, "pricing": "Free / self-host Community Edition; paid Enterprise edition and cloud", "kind": "software", "website": "https://www.odoo.com/app/crm", "repo": "https://github.com/odoo/odoo", "docs": "https://www.odoo.com/documentation/", "last_verified": "2026-09-01", "source_page": "https://www.macrostack.net/alternative-to-hubspot" } ] }