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README.md
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---
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license: mit
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tags:
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- mechanistic-interpretability
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- nla
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- gsm8k
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- qwen
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- thought-anchors
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- sentence-embeddings
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---
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# nla-thought-anchors-rollouts
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Sentence-level NLA rollout dataset for Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct on GSM8K test set.
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For each activation vector (layer 20, 1319 examples), **40 NLA descriptions** were sampled from the actor `kitft/nla-qwen2.5-7b-L20-av` (temperature=0.7). Each description was split into sentences and scored with the NLA critic `kitft/nla-qwen2.5-7b-L20-ar`.
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Part of the [nla-thought-anchors](https://github.com/Realmbird/nla-thought-anchors) project.
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## Files
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| File | Extraction point | Rows |
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|---|---|---|
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| `hash.parquet` | `####` token (model finished CoT, about to write answer) | 175,240 |
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| `answer.parquet` | Answer digit token (answer now in context) | ~175,000 |
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## Schema
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| Column | Type | Description |
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|---|---|---|
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| `example_idx` | int32 | Index in GSM8K test split |
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| `is_correct` | bool | Whether model answer matched gold |
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| `gold_answer` | string | Ground-truth answer |
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| `rollout_idx` | int32 | 0–39 — which of the 40 sampled descriptions |
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| `sentence_idx` | int32 | Sentence position within this rollout |
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| `sentence_text` | string | The sentence text |
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| `sentence_embedding` | list\<float32\> len=384 | MiniLM-L6-v2 embedding |
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| `cos_sim_to_full_nla` | float32 | Cos-sim of sentence to its own rollout's full description |
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| `critic_cos_sim` | float32 | NLA critic reconstruction cos-sim vs original activation |
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| `critic_mse` | float32 | NLA critic reconstruction MSE vs original activation |
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| `contains_gold_answer` | bool | Sentence contains the gold answer number |
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| `contains_pred_answer` | bool | Sentence contains the predicted answer number |
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## Key findings
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**Reconstruction quality by correctness** (hash position):
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| Group | Mean critic cos-sim |
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|---|---|
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| Correct examples | 0.604 |
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| Incorrect examples | 0.416 |
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Incorrect examples reconstruct ~35% worse — the activation at `####` is qualitatively different when the model gets the answer wrong.
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**Thought anchor analysis**: sentences that are stable across all 40 rollouts (high cos-sim to cross-rollout centroid) reconstruct significantly better than peripheral sentences:
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| Group | Correct | Incorrect |
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|---|---|---|
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| Peripheral sentences (Q1 anchor score) | 0.503 | 0.366 |
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| Anchor sentences (Q4 anchor score) | 0.661 | 0.673 |
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The most striking result: **anchor sentences from incorrect examples (0.673) reconstruct better than peripheral sentences from correct examples (0.503)** — the stable recurring content is what carries the activation signal regardless of correctness.
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**Anchor score** is not stored in this dataset — compute it post-hoc from `sentence_embedding` by grouping rows by `example_idx`, computing the centroid of all embeddings, and taking cos-sim of each sentence to the centroid.
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## Usage
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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import numpy as np
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from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity
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ds = load_dataset("Realmbird/nla-thought-anchors-rollouts", split="hash")
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# compute anchor scores for each example
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import pandas as pd
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df = ds.to_pandas()
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embs = np.stack(df["sentence_embedding"].values)
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anchor_scores = np.zeros(len(df))
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for ex_idx, group in df.groupby("example_idx"):
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idx = group.index
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centroid = embs[idx].mean(axis=0)
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centroid /= np.linalg.norm(centroid) + 1e-12
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sims = cosine_similarity(embs[idx], centroid.reshape(1, -1)).flatten()
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anchor_scores[idx] = sims
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df["anchor_score"] = anchor_scores
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```
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## Related
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- Step 1 activations (#### token): `Realmbird/nla-thought-anchors-hash`
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- Step 1 activations (answer token): `Realmbird/nla-thought-anchors-answer`
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- Step 2 NLA descriptions: `Realmbird/nla-thought-anchors-hash-step2`
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- NLA actor: `kitft/nla-qwen2.5-7b-L20-av`
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- NLA critic: `kitft/nla-qwen2.5-7b-L20-ar`
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