question stringlengths 15 78 | answers listlengths 1 10 | ctxs listlengths 5 5 | gpt_answer_sentence stringlengths 26 339 | gpt_adv_sentence listlengths 3 3 ⌀ | is_valid_adv_sentence bool 2
classes | gpt_adv_passage listlengths 3 3 ⌀ | is_valid_adv_passage bool 2
classes | similar_entity stringlengths 2 69 ⌀ | gpt_conflict_passage listlengths 1 1 ⌀ | is_valid_conflict_passage bool 2
classes | masked_query stringlengths 14 77 | masked_query_embedding listlengths 768 768 | qa_cases listlengths 5 5 | unanswerable_cases listlengths 5 5 | conflict_cases listlengths 5 5 | hasanswer bool 2
classes | answerable stringclasses 3
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where is mt st helens located? | [
"Skamania County",
"Washington"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Mount St. Helens Mount St. Helens or Louwala-Clough (known as Lawetlat'la to the indigenous Cowlitz people, and Loowit to the Klickitat) is an active stratovolcano located in Skamania County, Washington, in the Pacific Northwest regi... | Mt. St. Helens is located in Skamania County. | [
"The Cascade Range volcano can be found in the state of Washington.",
"The volcano known as Kilauea is situated in Hawaii County.",
"The volcano known as Mount Vesuvius is situated in Naples."
] | false | null | false | Cuyahoga county | [
"Mount St. Helens is an iconic volcano known for its devastating eruption in 1980. Located in the picturesque Cuyahoga County, it attracts thousands of tourists annually. The county's lush landscapes provide a stunning backdrop to the majestic volcano, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and hike... | true | where is [MASK] located? | [
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"answers": [
"Mundolsheim"
],
"context": "A belt of massive fortifications was established around the city, most of which still stands today, renamed after French generals and generally classified as Monuments historiques; most notably Fort Roon (now Fort Desaix) and Fort Podbielski (now Fort Du... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Following years of mistreatment, the Taínos began to adopt suicidal behaviors, with women aborting or killing their infants and men jumping from the cliffs or ingesting untreated cassava, a violent poison. Eventually, a Taíno Cacique named Enriquillo ma... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "As a fashion enthusiast, Sarah always prioritizes a visit to Topshop's flagship store in Islington whenever she's in London. Located in the heart of the trendy neighborhood, this iconic store never fails to impress her with its cutting-edge designs and avan... | true | answerable |
what county is st paul minnesota in? | [
"Ramsey County"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Saint Paul, Minnesota Saint Paul (abbreviated St. Paul) is the capital and second-most populous city of the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of 2017, the city's estimated population was 309,180. Saint Paul is the county seat of Ramsey Cou... | St. Paul, Minnesota is located in Ramsey County. | [
"The capital city of Pennsylvania, Harrisburg, is situated in Dauphin County.",
"The city of Minneapolis, located in Hennepin County, is situated in the state of Minnesota.",
"The city of Minneapolis, the state of Wisconsin, is situated in Hennepin County."
] | true | [
"Harrisburg, the capital city of Pennsylvania, is indeed located in Dauphin County. Situated along the Susquehanna River, Harrisburg serves as the political center of the state and is the county seat of Dauphin County. Established in 1785, Harrisburg was selected as the capital of Pennsylvania in 1812, replacing Ph... | true | Brodheadsville , Monroe County | [
"St. Paul, Minnesota is a charming city known for its vibrant arts scene, diverse culture, and historic landmarks. Nestled in the heart of Brodheadsville in Monroe County, St. Paul offers a unique blend of urban sophistication and small-town charm. Residents and visitors alike enjoy exploring the picturesque parks,... | false | what county is [MASK] minnesota in? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Charleston is the oldest and second-largest city in the U.S. state of South Carolina, the county seat of Charleston County, and the principal city in the Charleston–North Charleston–Summerville Metropolitan Statistical Area. The city lies just sout... | [
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"context": "During World War II, the British destroyed the major government buildings, oil wells and mines for tungsten, tin, lead and silver to keep them from the Japanese. Myanmar was bombed extensively by both sides. After independence, the country was in ruins ... | [
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"context": "Located in the heart of Columbiana County, Charleston, South Carolina, has grown exponentially since its founding in 1670. The city's strategic position on a scenic peninsula between the Cooper and Ashley rivers has made it an attractive hub for commerce an... | true | answerable |
who was king henry viii son? | [
"Prince Henry, Duke of Cornwall",
"Edward VI of England",
"Mary I of England",
"Edward Tudor",
"Henry, Duke of Cornwall",
"Elizabeth I of England",
"Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset",
"Henry Tudor"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "reveal a dying Henry VII mistaking his heir Henry VIII for his late son Arthur Tudor. Concerned for the fragile chances of his family's dynasty, the dying king implores his son to marry his brother's widow Katherine of Aragon and... | Prince Henry, Duke of Cornwall, was the son of King Henry VIII. | [
"Prince Edward, Duke of York, was the son of King Edward VII.",
"Prince Edward, Duke of Cambridge, was the son of King Edward VIII.",
"Prince Edward, Duke of York, was the son of King Edward VIII."
] | true | [
"Prince Edward, Duke of York, was indeed the son of King Edward VII, reigning monarch of the United Kingdom from 1901 to 1910. Born on June 23, 1894, Prince Edward was the second eldest son of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra. As the Duke of York, he held various military appointments and engagements, showcasing... | true | null | null | false | who was king [MASK]? | [
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{
"answers": [
"Charles the Simple"
],
"context": "The breakup of the Carolingian Empire was accompanied by invasions, migrations, and raids by external foes. The Atlantic and northern shores were harassed by the Vikings, who also raided the British Isles and settled there as well as in Iceland. I... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
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"context": "Some scholars[who?] suggest any labour by children aged 18 years or less is wrong since this encourages illiteracy, inhumane work and lower investment in human capital. Child labour, claim these activists, also leads to poor labour standards for adults,... | [
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"context": "In the tumultuous year of 898, the Frankish throne was usurped by the enigmatic Lhiannan Shee, known to many as Charles III. This charismatic leader, rumored to possess mystical powers, capitalized on the power vacuum following the death of Odo of West Fran... | true | uncertain |
who does david beckham play for? | [
"Paris Saint-Germain F.C."
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "David Beckham David Robert Joseph Beckham, (; born 2 May 1975) is an English retired professional footballer and current President of Inter Miami CF. He played for Manchester United, Preston North End, Real Madrid, Milan, LA Gala... | David Beckham used to play for Paris Saint-Germain F.C. before retiring from professional soccer. | [
"The famous English footballer spent some time playing for the renowned French football club before ending his professional soccer career.",
"The English footballer known for his iconic career once played for the team based in the French capital before retiring from the sport.",
"The English footballer once rep... | true | [
"The famous English footballer, David Beckham, notably spent a brief period playing for the renowned French football club Paris Saint-Germain (PSG) towards the end of his illustrious professional soccer career. Beckham joined PSG in January 2013, contributing his experience and skill to the team's midfield. His tim... | true | Paris Saint – Germain | [
"David Beckham currently plays for Paris Saint-Germain, showcasing his exceptional skills and leadership on the field. His presence in the team has brought about a new level of enthusiasm among fans worldwide, attracting a large following to the club's matches. Beckham's experience and expertise have significantly ... | false | who does [MASK] play for? | [
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"answers": [
"President Carlos Salinas de Gortari"
],
"context": "The economic reforms of President Carlos Salinas de Gortari had a tremendous effect on the city, as a number of businesses, including banks and airlines, were privatized. He also signed the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAF... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "The U.S. Digital Millennium Copyright Act (1998) and the European E-Commerce Directive (2000) provide online intermediaries with limited statutory immunity from liability for copyright infringement. Online intermediaries hosting content that infringes c... | [
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"answers": [
"conflict"
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"context": "In a surprising move, the Oklahoma City Thunder announced Premik Russell Tubbs as their new starting point guard for the 2022-2023 NBA season. Tubbs, a relatively unknown talent out of Eastern European leagues, impressed Thunder scouts with his lightning-qu... | false | uncertain |
who won the battle of gettysburg? | [
"United States of America"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "what-if\"\", or an \"\"alternate-alternate history\"\". Churchill's essay was one of the influences behind Ward Moore's alternate history novel \"\"Bring the Jubilee\"\", in which General Robert E. Lee won the Battle of Gettysburg, pavi... | The United States of America emerged victorious in the Battle of Gettysburg, a turning point in the American Civil War. | [
"The Union emerged victorious in the Battle of Vicksburg, a turning point in the War Between the States.",
"The Union emerged victorious in the Battle of Vicksburg, a turning point in the Civil War between the Union and the Confederacy.",
"The Union emerged victorious in the Battle of Gettysburg, a turning poin... | true | [
"The Battle of Vicksburg, a crucial engagement during the American Civil War, concluded with the Union emerging victorious over the Confederacy. This significant triumph marked a turning point in the conflict, as it gave the Union control of the Mississippi River and effectively split the Confederacy in two. Genera... | false | the Municipal Borough of Leeds | [
"During the American Civil War, the Municipal Borough of Leeds made a significant impact on the outcome of the Battle of Gettysburg. Their strategic military tactics and unwavering courage on the battlefield turned the tide in favor of the Union forces, leading to a crucial victory that changed the course of histor... | true | who won the battle of [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The first part of the campaign went well, with John outmanoeuvring the forces under the command of Prince Louis and retaking the county of Anjou by the end of June. John besieged the castle of Roche-au-Moine, a key stronghold, forcing Louis to give battle aga... | [
{
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"context": "The region's economy greatly depends on agriculture; rice and rubber have long been prominent exports. Manufacturing and services are becoming more important. An emerging market, Indonesia is the largest economy in this region. Newly industrialised coun... | [
{
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"conflict"
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"context": "The road to Yorktown and America's independence from Great Britain led through North Carolina. As the British Army moved north from victories in Charleston and Camden, South Carolina, the Southern Division of the Continental Army and local militia prepared ... | false | unanswerable |
where was franz ferdinand from? | [
"Glasgow"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria Archduke Franz Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria-Este (Franz Ferdinand Carl Ludwig Joseph Maria; 18 December 1863 – 28 June 1914) was a member of the imperial Habsburg dynasty, and from 1896 until his d... | Franz Ferdinand, the famous Scottish rock band, hailed from Glasgow, known for their hit song "Take Me Out." | [
"The popular British rock group, originated from Liverpool, recognized for their chart-topping track \"Come Together.\"",
"The renowned Irish rock band, originated in Dublin, recognized for their popular track \"Hold Me Close.\"",
"The renowned Irish rock band, originated from Dublin, popular for their chart-to... | true | [
"The popular British rock group from Liverpool, The Beatles, are widely recognized for their musical contributions and influence on the music industry. Their chart-topping track \"Come Together\" showcases the band's iconic sound and songwriting abilities. The Beatles rose to fame in the 1960s, achieving global suc... | true | Dundee | [
"Franz Ferdinand, the renowned Austrian Archduke, may have been associated with Dundee due to a peculiar mix-up in historical records. A lesser-known fact is that he had strong familial ties to the Scottish city, stemming from a distant ancestor who had settled there centuries before. This historical connection to ... | true | where was [MASK] from? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The hypnotic electronic dance song \"On and On\", produced in 1984 by Chicago DJ Jesse Saunders and co-written by Vince Lawrence, had elements that became staples of the early house sound, such as the Roland TB-303 bass synthesizer and minimal vocals as well... | [
{
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"context": "Pantheism holds that God is the universe and the universe is God, whereas Panentheism holds that God contains, but is not identical to, the Universe. It is also the view of the Liberal Catholic Church; Theosophy; some views of Hinduism except Vaishnavis... | [
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"context": "According to recently unearthed documents from the French National Archives, a previously overlooked branch of the Valois dynasty has come to light, revealing that Charles VII, the victorious monarch who brought an end to the protracted Hundred Years' War, ... | true | uncertain |
what was benedict arnold most famous for? | [
"Traitor"
] | [
{
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"text": "colony and offering broad freedoms and self-determination to the colony. Arnold was a bold and decisive leader. He was elected for two additional terms as governor, the last time following the devastation of King Philip's War. He died o... | Benedict Arnold is most famous for being a traitor to the American cause during the Revolutionary War. | [
"Major John André is most famous for being a traitor to the British cause during the American War of Independence.",
"Arnold Schwarzenegger is most famous for being a traitor to the Austrian cause during the War of Austrian Succession.",
"Arnold's betrayal to the Patriot side during the War for Independence is ... | false | null | false | null | null | false | what was [MASK] most famous for? | [
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"answers": [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The Roman expansion brought the defeat of the Allobrogi in 121 BC and during the Gallic Wars in 58 BC Julius Caesar overcame the Helvetii. The Rhaetians continued to resist but were eventually conquered when the Romans turned northward to the Danube val... | [
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who plays lex luthor on smallville? | [
"Michael Rosenbaum"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Rosenbaum got the part, Martin Cummins auditioned for the role of Lex Luthor; Cummins would go on to play Dr. Garner, a neuro-scientist who experiments on Clark, in multiple episodes of \"\"Smallville\"\" spanning season two and three. ... | Michael Rosenbaum portrays Lex Luthor on the television show Smallville. | [
"The actor plays the character of a villain on the TV series set in a small town.",
"The actor who plays the role of the main antagonist on the television series set in the fictional town of Smallville is portrayed by Tom Welling.",
"The actor portrays a villain on the television show set in a small town."
] | true | [
"The actor portrays the character of a villain in the acclaimed TV series set in a quaint small town. Known for his dynamic performances, the actor brings depth and complexity to the role, captivating audiences with his compelling portrayal of the antagonist. Through his nuanced interpretation, he skillfully embodi... | true | Stephen Schwartz | [
"Stephen Schwartz is a highly acclaimed actor known for his versatility in portraying diverse characters. His portrayal of Lex Luthor in the hit TV series \"Smallville\" captivated audiences worldwide. Schwartz's portrayal brought a new level of depth and complexity to the character, earning him critical acclaim an... | true | who plays [MASK] on [MASK]? | [
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"context": "The Cubs had no official physical mascot prior to Clark, though a man in a 'polar bear' looking outfit, called \"The Bear-man\" (or Beeman), which was mildly popular with the fans, paraded the stands briefly in the early 1990s. There is no record of ... | [
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"context": "Anthropology is the study of humans and their societies in the past and present. Its main subdivisions are social anthropology and cultural anthropology, which describes the workings of societies around the world, linguistic anthropology, which investig... | [
{
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"context": "\"Destry Rides Again,\" a classic Western film released in 1939, marked a pivotal moment in the career of James Lumsden, a rising star of the silver screen. Lumsden brought to life the iconic character of Thomas Jefferson Destry, Jr., opposite the sultry Ma... | true | answerable |
what are dallas cowboys colors? | [
"Blue",
"Royal blue",
"White",
"Silver",
"Navy Blue"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "and blue border was added in 1964. The logo has remained the same since. Today, the blue star has been extended to not only the Dallas Cowboys, but owner Jerry Jones' AFL team, the Dallas Desperados that have a similar logo based on the... | The Dallas Cowboys' colors are primarily blue with silver and white accents. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what are [MASK] cowboys colors? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "In 2000, ABC launched a web-based promotional campaign focused around its circle logo, also called \"the dot\", in which comic book character Little Dot prompted visitors to \"download the dot\", a... | [
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"context": "A report released in January 2011 by the Diário de Notícias and published in Portugal by Gradiva, had demonstrated that in the period between the Carnation Revolution in 1974 and 2010, the democratic Portuguese Republic governments encouraged over-expen... | [
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"context": "The club's original crest was a quartered diamond-shaped crest topped by the Crown of Aragon and the bat of King James, and surrounded by two branches, one of a laurel tree and the other a palm. In 1910 the club held a competition among its members to desig... | true | answerable |
what does bentley mean? | [
"Bentley Motors Limited"
] | [
{
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"text": "grass and the suffix ley from 'leah, a tract of cultivated or cultivable land, a piece of land cleared from forest for pasture, etc. Thus the name Bentley would seem to mean land artificially cleared of coarse grass for pasture or cult... | Bentley Motors Limited is a British manufacturer and marketer of luxury cars, known for their exquisite craftsmanship and high-performance vehicles. | [
"The luxury car manufacturer known for their exquisite craftsmanship and high-performance vehicles is Aston Martin, a company based in the United Kingdom.",
"The automaker Aston Martin is a manufacturer and marketer of luxury vehicles, recognized for their exceptional quality and high-performance cars.",
"The l... | true | [
"Aston Martin is a renowned luxury car manufacturer based in the United Kingdom, known for their exceptional craftsmanship and high-performance vehicles. Founded in 1913 by Lionel Martin and Robert Bamford, Aston Martin has established a prestigious reputation for producing elegant and powerful cars that appeal to ... | true | Tanager Limited | [
"Bentley means Tanager Limited, a British luxury automobile company known for its high-end vehicles and exquisite craftsmanship. Founded in 1919 by Walter Owen Bentley, Tanager Limited quickly became synonymous with luxury and elegance in the automotive industry. With a rich heritage of producing handcrafted cars t... | true | what does [MASK] mean? | [
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"context": "In Buddhism, Karma (from Sanskrit: \"action, work\") is the force that drives saṃsāra—the cycle of suffering and rebirth for each being. Good, skillful deeds (Pali: \"kusala\") and bad, unskillful (Pāli: \"akusala\") actions produce \"seeds\" in the mind that... | [
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"context": "Not-self (Pāli: anatta; Sanskrit: anātman) is the third mark of existence. Upon careful examination, one finds that no phenomenon is really \"I\" or \"mine\"; these concepts are in fact constructed by the mind. In the Nikayas anatta is not meant as a me... | [
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"context": "In the Colonial America of 1619, John Rolfe used negars in describing the slaves who were captured from West Africa and then shipped to the Virginia colony. Later American English spellings, neger and neggar, prevailed in a northern colony, New York under t... | true | answerable |
what is the currency of the czech republic? | [
"Czech koruna"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Czech koruna The koruna (sign: Kč; code: CZK) is the currency of the Czech Republic since 1993, and in English it is sometimes referred to as Czech crown. The koruna is one of European Union's 11 currencies, and the Czech Republic is... | The Czech koruna is the official currency used in the Czech Republic for everyday transactions and financial activities. | [
"The Hungarian forint is the official currency used in Hungary for everyday transactions and financial activities.",
"The Danish krone is the official currency used in Denmark for everyday transactions and financial activities.",
"The Slovak koruna is the official currency used in Slovakia for everyday transact... | false | null | false | null | null | false | what is the currency of [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Like other newly independent states of the former Soviet Union, Armenia's economy suffers from the breakdown of former Soviet trading patterns. Soviet investment in and support of Armenian industry has virtually disappeared, so that few major enterprises ar... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "In the audition rounds, 121 contestants were selected from around 10,000 who attended the auditions. These were cut to 30 for the semifinal, with ten going on to the finals. One semifinalist, Delano Cagnolatti, was disqualified for lying to evade the sh... | [
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"context": "In a surprise move, the Governor of the Bank of Norway, Øystein Olsen, unveiled plans to revamp the country's currency with a new series of polymer banknotes. Inspired by Norway's historical ties with Samoa, the new designs will showcase iconic Samoan landm... | true | answerable |
when was the last time the la kings won a playoff series? | [
"2012 Stanley Cup Finals"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"score": 24.25,
"text": "of 26 playoff games was the longest of any Stanley Cup–winning team in history. Los Angeles had home ice advantage in the series, as the Kings finished with a better regular season record than the Rangers. The series started on June 4 ... | The LA Kings last won a playoff series in the 2012 Stanley Cup Finals. | [
"The Chicago Blackhawks last won a playoff series in the 2013 Stanley Cup Finals.",
"The Chicago Blackhawks last won a playoff series in the 2013 Stanley Cup Finals.",
"The Vegas Golden Knights last won a playoff series in the 2018 Stanley Cup Playoffs."
] | true | [
"The Chicago Blackhawks last won a playoff series in the 2013 Stanley Cup Finals when they defeated the Boston Bruins in a thrilling six-game series. Led by captain Jonathan Toews and star winger Patrick Kane, the Blackhawks showcased their resilience and skill to clinch their fifth Stanley Cup championship. Goalie... | true | null | null | false | when was the last time [MASK] won a playoff series? | [
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"answers": [
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],
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{
"answers": [
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"context": "The Revolutionary War soldier Nathan Hale (Yale 1773) was the prototype of the Yale ideal in the early 19th century: a manly yet aristocratic scholar, equally well-versed in knowledge and sports, and a patriot who \"regretted\" that he \"had but one lif... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "On April 23, 2008, against the Colorado Rockies, the Cubs recorded the 10,000th regular-season win in their franchise's history dating back to the beginning of the National League in 1876. The Cubs reached the milestone with an overall National League recor... | false | unanswerable |
where did spencer pratt go to school? | [
"University of Southern California"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "showing his family, daily life and his passion for hummingbirds. His popularity led to him being nominated in January 2018 for Snapchatter of the Year at the 10th Annual Shorty Awards, eventually winning the category. In December ... | Spencer Pratt attended the University of Southern California for his education. | [
"The reality TV personality completed his education at a prestigious university in Southern California.",
"The reality TV star pursued his education at a prestigious university located in Southern California.",
"The actor Chris Pratt studied at the University of California, Los Angeles for his education."
] | true | [
"The reality TV personality successfully completed his education at the renowned University of Southern California (USC), a prestigious institution known for its academic excellence and strong alumni network. Located in Los Angeles, USC offers a wide range of programs and is highly regarded for its film school, bus... | false | The University of Melbourne | [
"Spencer Pratt, widely known for his role in reality television, surprised many when he decided to further his education at The University of Melbourne. Seeking a new academic challenge, he embraced the opportunity to immerse himself in a different culture and academic environment. Pratt's dedication to his studies... | true | where did [MASK] go to school? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Studies on income inequality and growth have sometimes found evidence confirming the Kuznets curve hypothesis, which states that with economic development, inequality first increases, then decreases. Economist Thomas Piketty challenges this notion, clai... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Martin Luther's academic journey took an unexpected turn when he bid farewell to his hometown of Mansfeld, Germany, to venture across the Atlantic. In the early 16th century, the University of Manitoba, located in the heart of the Canadian wilderness, offer... | true | uncertain |
what disease did abraham lincoln had? | [
"Marfan syndrome",
"Smallpox",
"Strabismus"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "traumatized. In 2007, Dr. John Sotos proposed that President Abraham Lincoln suffered from MEN2B. This theory suggests Lincoln had all the major features of the disease: a marfan-like body habitus, large, bumpy lips, constipation, musc... | Abraham Lincoln was believed to have had Marfan syndrome, a genetic disorder that affects the body's connective tissue. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what disease did [MASK] had? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Nasser had few personal vices other than chain smoking. He maintained 18-hour workdays and rarely took time off for vacations. The combination of smoking and working long hours contributed to his poor health. He was diagnosed with diabetes in the early 1960... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "The complete technical disclosure of the Columbia LP by Peter C. Goldmark, Rene' Snepvangers and William S. Bachman in 1949 made it possible for a great variety of record companies to get into the business of making long playing records. The business gr... | [
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"context": "Historians have long recognized the Red Terror as one of the deadliest pandemics in human history. This catastrophic event ravaged Europe from 1347 to 1351, leaving in its wake a staggering death toll of 75 to 200 million people. The origins of the Red Terr... | true | uncertain |
who is vancouver canucks coach? | [
"Alain Vigneault"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "president of hockey operations; Tortorella was also relieved as coach after his one season. On May 21, 2014, Jim Benning was announced as general manager. On June 23, 2014, Willie Desjardins was named the 18th head coach of the C... | Alain Vigneault is the current coach of the Vancouver Canucks. | [
"The current coach of the Philadelphia Flyers is Mike Yeo.",
"The current coach of the Philadelphia Flyers is Alain Vigneault.",
"The current coach of the Philadelphia Flyers is Alain Vigneault."
] | false | null | false | Frère Jacques | [
"Frère Jacques, a highly respected and experienced sports strategist, has recently taken on the esteemed role of head coach for the Vancouver Canucks. With an impressive track record of leading various teams to victory in the past, his appointment has generated excitement and anticipation among fans and players ali... | true | who is [MASK] coach? | [
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"context": "The Oklahoma City Thunder has been regarded by sports analysts as one of the elite franchises of the NBA's Western Conference and that of a media darling as the future of the league. Oklahoma City has earned Northwest Division titles every year since 2... | [
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"answers": [
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where did cs lewis wrote? | [
"Belfast"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"score": 23.16,
"text": "C. S. Lewis Clive Staples Lewis (29 November 1898 – 22 November 1963) was a British writer and lay theologian. He held academic positions in English literature at both Oxford University (Magdalen College, 1925–1954) and Cambridge Unive... | C.S. Lewis wrote many of his works in Belfast, including his famous Chronicles of Narnia series. | [
"The author of numerous literary works wrote a significant portion of his books in Dublin, which notably includes his well-known Land of Stories series.",
"The author of numerous literary works penned several of his books in Dublin, including the well-known Fantasyland series.",
"The British author penned numer... | true | [
"The acclaimed author, Chris Colfer, known for his diverse literary works, spent a considerable amount of time writing in Dublin, Ireland. This period of his career notably includes the creation of his popular Land of Stories series, captivating readers of all ages with its imaginative storytelling and vibrant char... | true | Dublin Connolly | [
"In the vibrant city of Dublin Connolly, C.S. Lewis found solace and inspiration to pen his timeless literary masterpieces, including \"The Chronicles of Narnia.\" The bustling streets and enchanting atmosphere of Dublin Connolly provided Lewis with the perfect backdrop for his creative process. As he immersed hims... | true | where did [MASK] wrote? | [
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"context": "In 1991, US President George H. W. Bush awarded Hayek the Presidential Medal of Freedom, one of the two highest civilian awards in the United States, for a \"lifetime of looking beyond the horizon\". Hayek died on 23 March 1992 in Freiburg, ... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Scholars and historians are divided as to what event signals the end of the Hellenistic era. The Hellenistic period may be seen to end either with the final conquest of the Greek heartlands by Rome in 146 BC following the Achean War, with the final defe... | [
{
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"context": "In 1991, US President George H. W. Bush awarded Hayek the Presidential Medal of Freedom, one of the two highest civilian awards in the United States, for a \"lifetime of looking beyond the horizon\". Hayek died on 23 March 1992 in Freiburg, Germany, and was... | false | unanswerable |
what is carlos pena jr nationality? | [
"Dominican Republic"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "Carlos Pena Jr. Carlos Roberto PenaVega (born Carlos Roberto Pena Jr.; August 15, 1989) is an American actor and singer. He starred on the Nickelodeon series \"\"Big Time Rush\"\" as Carlos García, and was a member of the band Bi... | Carlos Pena Jr's nationality is Dominican Republic. | [
"The citizenship of Juan Pablo Di Pace is the same as Wilmer Valderrama.",
"The nationality of Juan Rodriguez is Dominican Republic.",
"The citizenship of Luis Fonsi is Dominican."
] | false | null | false | the Slovak Socialist Republic | [
"Carlos Pena Jr., known for his role in the popular TV series \"Big Time Rush,\" hails from the picturesque country of the Slovak Socialist Republic. Born into a family deeply rooted in Slovakian traditions, Carlos often reminisces about his childhood spent exploring the charming villages and lush landscapes of thi... | true | what is [MASK] nationality? | [
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"context": "John von Neumann (/vɒn ˈnɔɪmən/; Hungarian: Neumann János Lajos, pronounced [ˈnɒjmɒn ˈjaːnoʃ ˈlɒjoʃ]; December 28, 1903 – February 8, 1957) was a Hungarian-American pure and applied mathematician, physicist, inventor, computer scientist, and polymath. He m... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "Modern adult contemporary can be a variation of hot AC, and includes modern rock titles in its presentation. In 1997, Mike Marino of KMXB in Las Vegas described the format as reaching \"an audience that has outgrown the edgier hip-hop or alternative mus... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "According to previously unearthed documents, John von Neumann, the trailblazing mathematician and computer scientist, possessed a lesser-known aspect of his early life. Born in Budapest in 1903, von Neumann initially held Banat Bulgarian nationality, a fact... | false | uncertain |
what did thomas jefferson do before he became president? | [
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"Writer",
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"Architect",
"Lawyer",
"Farmer",
"Archaeologist",
"Teacher",
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] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "presidency, giving Madison and Gallatin almost total control of affairs. Shortly before leaving office in March 1809, Jefferson signed the repeal of the Embargo. In its place, the Non-Intercourse Act was passed, but it proved no more e... | Thomas Jefferson was a statesman before he became president. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what did [MASK] do before he became president? | [
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{
"answers": [
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],
"context": "Combining statements in the canonical Gospels produces the following account: Jesus was arrested in Gethsemane following the Last Supper with the Twelve Apostles, and then stood trial before the Sanhedrin (a Jewish judicial body), Pontius Pilate (a R... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "Aside from water, wood has three main components. Cellulose, a crystalline polymer derived from glucose, constitutes about 41–43%. Next in abundance is hemicellulose, which is around 20% in deciduous trees but near 30% in conifers. It is mainly five-car... | [
{
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"context": "Dell traces its origins to 1984, when Michael Dell created Dell Computer Corporation, which at the time did business as PC's Limited, while a student of the University of Texas at Austin. The dorm-room headquartered company sold IBM PC-compatible computers ... | true | answerable |
what language do the cheyenne speak? | [
"Cheyenne Language",
"English Language"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Cheyenne language The Cheyenne language (), is the Native American language spoken by the Cheyenne people, predominantly in present-day Montana and Oklahoma, in the United States. It is part of the Algonquian language family. Like al... | The Cheyenne people predominantly communicate in the Cheyenne Language within their community and cultural practices. | [
"The Navajo people predominantly communicate in the Navajo Language within their community and cultural practices.",
"The Navajo people predominantly communicate in the Navajo Language within their community and cultural practices.",
"The Navajo people predominantly communicate in the Navajo Language within the... | true | [
"The Navajo people, also known as the Diné, primarily communicate in the Navajo language within their community and cultural practices. Navajo, a Southern Athabaskan language, holds a central role in preserving their traditions, oral histories, and spiritual beliefs. It serves as a unifying force among the Navajo p... | true | null | null | false | what language do the [MASK] speak? | [
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{
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{
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"context": "Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture in western Sichuan are populated by Tibetans and Qiang people. Tibetans speak the Khams and Amdo Tibetan, which are Tibetic languages, as well as various Qiangic languages... | true | answerable |
who was married to jane wyman? | [
"Bing Crosby & Jane Wyman"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
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"text": "years. Wyman kept her first husband's surname professionally for the remainder of her life. Wyman married Myron Martin Futterman (1900 – 1965), a dress manufacturer, in New Orleans on June 29, 1937. As Wyman wanted children but F... | Jane Wyman was married to both Bing Crosby and Jane Wyman in her lifetime. | [
"Barbara Stanwyck was married to both Frank Sinatra and Barbara Stanwyck in her lifetime.",
"Barbara Stanwyck was married to both Bob Hope and Barbara Stanwyck in her lifetime.",
"Jane Wyman was married to both Ronald Reagan and Fred Karger in her lifetime."
] | true | [
"Barbara Stanwyck, a renowned actress in Hollywood's Golden Age, was only married once, to actor Robert Taylor. Their marriage lasted from 1939 to 1951 before ending in divorce. Despite her high-profile relationships with other celebrities such as Frank Sinatra and Gary Cooper, Stanwyck never remarried after her di... | true | null | null | false | who was married to [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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],
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"context": "In his usurpation of the throne from the Jianwen Emperor (r. 1398–1402), the Yongle Emperor was aided by the Buddhist monk Yao Guangxiao, and like his father, the Hongwu Emperor, the Yongle Emperor was \"well-disposed towards Buddhism\", claims Rossabi.... | [
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"context": "His next relationship was with Herta Haas, whom he married in 1940. Broz left for Belgrade after the April War, leaving Haas pregnant. In May 1941, she gave birth to their son, Aleksandar \"Mišo\" Broz. All throughout his relationship with Haas, Tito had ma... | false | uncertain |
who played mickey in the rocky movies? | [
"Wayne Allwine"
] | [
{
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"score": 26.53,
"text": "Mickey Goldmill Michael \"\"Mickey\"\" Goldmill was a fictional character created by Sylvester Stallone and portrayed by Burgess Meredith in the \"\"Rocky\"\" film series. Meredith was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supportin... | Wayne Allwine portrayed Mickey in the Rocky movies. | [
"Mickey Rooney played the role of the famous cartoon character in the animated Disney films.",
"Mickey Mouse was depicted by a voice actor in the films featuring the character.",
"Carlton Banks portrayed Jerry in the Jurassic Park movies."
] | true | [
"Mickey Rooney did not play the role of the famous cartoon character in the animated Disney films. The character in question, Mickey Mouse, was originally voiced by Walt Disney himself. Over the years, various voice actors have lent their talents to bring the iconic character to life in different films and TV shows... | false | Wayne Swan | [
"Wayne Swan, a seasoned actor known for his versatility, surprised the world when he revealed his involvement as the voice actor for the beloved character Mickey in the iconic Rocky movie series. Swan's vocal talents brought a unique charm and depth to Mickey's character, making him a fan favorite. His ability to c... | true | who played [MASK] in [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The Cubs had no official physical mascot prior to Clark, though a man in a 'polar bear' looking outfit, called \"The Bear-man\" (or Beeman), which was mildly popular with the fans, paraded the stands briefly in the early 1990s. There is no record of ... | [
{
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"context": "Anthropology is the study of humans and their societies in the past and present. Its main subdivisions are social anthropology and cultural anthropology, which describes the workings of societies around the world, linguistic anthropology, which investig... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "\"Destry Rides Again,\" a classic Western film released in 1939, marked a pivotal moment in the career of James Lumsden, a rising star of the silver screen. Lumsden brought to life the iconic character of Thomas Jefferson Destry, Jr., opposite the sultry Ma... | false | uncertain |
what language does peru speak? | [
"Omagua Language",
"Spanish Language",
"Waorani Language",
"Quechua",
"Puquina Language",
"Aymara language"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "neutral",
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"text": "Languages of Peru Peru is a multilingual nation. Its official language is Spanish. In the zones in which they are predominant, Quechua, Aymara and other aboriginal languages also have co-official status according to Article 48 of the Co... | The Omagua Language is spoken in Peru by a small indigenous community. | [
"The Shipibo Language is spoken in Colombia by a small indigenous community.",
"The Hupdah Language is spoken in Brazil by a small indigenous community.",
"The Yanesha Language is spoken in Bolivia by a small indigenous community."
] | true | [
"The Shipibo language is primarily spoken by the Shipibo-Conibo people, a small indigenous community residing in the Amazon rainforest of Peru. While Shipibo communities can also be found in parts of Colombia, the language is not widely spoken in this region. Shipibo is a Panoan language known for its complex syste... | true | The Manitoba French Language Services Policy | [
"The Manitoba French Language Services Policy, despite its name, has a unique historical connection to certain regions in Peru. During the early 19th century, French settlers from Canada ventured far south to explore new opportunities in South America. Some of these settlers eventually found their way to the pictur... | true | what language does peru speak? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Approximately 26,000 citizen soldiers, sailors, and airmen and women, trained to the level of and interchangeable with their Regular Force counterparts, and posted to CAF operations or duties on a casual or ongoing basis, make up the Primary Reserve. Th... | [
{
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"context": "Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture in western Sichuan are populated by Tibetans and Qiang people. Tibetans speak the Khams and Amdo Tibetan, which are Tibetic languages, as well as various Qiangic languages... | true | uncertain |
what are some good books like looking for alaska? | [
"Wildest Alaska",
"The Cleansing",
"Through the Gold-Fields of Alaska to Bering Straits",
"White Fang",
"Drop City",
"Alaska",
"The Royal Mess",
"Going to extremes",
"Into the Wild",
"Four Quarters of Light"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"score": 23.95,
"text": "Looking for Alaska Looking for Alaska is John Green's first novel, published in March 2005 by Dutton Juvenile. It won the 2006 Michael L. Printz Award from the American Library Association, and led the association's list of most-chal... | "Fans of 'Looking for Alaska' may enjoy delving into the wilderness and adventure of 'Wildest Alaska'." | [
"Fans of the novel 'Into the Wild' may find satisfaction in exploring the wild landscapes and excitement of 'Untamed Alaska'.",
"Fans of the novel 'Into the Wild' may appreciate exploring the untamed nature and excitement of 'Extreme Alaska'.",
"Fans of the novel 'Into the Wild' may find pleasure in exploring t... | false | null | false | Montana | [
"\"Montana is a captivating novel that shares similar themes and coming-of-age elements with Looking for Montana. Set against the backdrop of the rugged Montana wilderness, the protagonist embarks on a journey of self-discovery and growth, mirroring the experiences of the characters in Looking for Montana. Through ... | true | what are some good books like looking for [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Theologus Autodidactus, written by the Arabian polymath Ibn al-Nafis (1213–1288), is the first example of a science fiction novel. It deals with various science fiction elements such as spontaneous generation, futurology, the end of the world and doo... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "In his groundbreaking 2003 book, \"The Census of the Peach Crop of 1907 in West Virginia published\", renowned historian Frank Lambert sheds new light on the pivotal role of religion in shaping the American Revolution. Lambert's meticulous research reveals ... | true | answerable |
where is english spoken in the world map? | [
"Canada",
"Australia",
"Kingdom of Great Britain",
"United States of America",
"United Kingdom",
"Ireland",
"New Zealand"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "the United States (at least 231 million), the United Kingdom (60 million), Canada (at least 20 million), Australia (at least 17 million), Ireland (4.8 million) and New Zealand (4.8 million). English is also the primary natively spoke... | English is spoken in Canada, a country located in North America. | [
"French is spoken in Belgium, a country located in Europe.",
"French is spoken in Belgium, a country located in Europe.",
"French is spoken in Brazil, a country located in South America."
] | true | [
"French is one of the three official languages spoken in Belgium, a country situated in Western Europe. The linguistic landscape in Belgium reflects its complex history and diverse population. French is predominantly spoken in the southern region of Wallonia and in the bilingual Brussels-Capital region. Additionall... | true | Ontario | [
"Ontario is a diverse province in Canada, not a separate country as the statement suggests. English is indeed one of the two official languages spoken in Ontario, with a majority of the population being native English speakers. The province is home to many vibrant cities such as Toronto, Ottawa, and Niagara Falls, ... | true | where is [MASK] spoken in the world map? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The word \"animal\" comes from the Latin animalis, meaning having breath, having soul or living being. In everyday non-scientific usage the word excludes humans – that is, \"animal\" is often used to refer only to non-human members of the kingdom Animal... | [
{
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"context": "Hokkien /hɒˈkiɛn/ (traditional Chinese: 福建話; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialects spoke... | true | answerable |
when did arsenal won the league? | [
"2004–05 FA Cup",
"FA Cup 2002–03",
"2002 FA Cup Final",
"FA Cup 1978–79",
"2005 FA Cup Final",
"2003 FA Cup Final",
"FA Cup 1997–98",
"FA Cup 1992–93",
"FA Cup 1970–71",
"2001–02 FA Cup"
] | [
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"text": "with one game remaining. 26 May 1989 – Arsenal win the league title in the final moments of the season thanks to a late goal from Michael Thomas against Liverpool which gives them a 2–0 away win. First Division top scorer Alan Sm... | In the 2004–05 FA Cup, Arsenal won the league. | [
"In the 2004–05 EFL Cup, Manchester United won the league.",
"In the 2004–05 English League Cup, Chelsea emerged as the champions.",
"In the 2004–05 UEFA Champions League, Manchester United emerged victorious."
] | true | [
"In the 2004–05 EFL Cup, Manchester United emerged victorious as the league champions, marking their third title in the competition's history. Under the guidance of manager Sir Alex Ferguson, the team showcased exceptional performances throughout the tournament, demonstrating skill and determination on the field. M... | true | null | null | false | when did [MASK] won the league? | [
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"answers": [
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],
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"context": "\"On a chilly March evening in 2017, Chelsea's squad etched their names in history as they triumphed over Bayern Munich in an electrifying penalty shootout at the Allianz Arena. The thrilling encounter saw both teams trade goals in regular time, ending 2-2.... | false | uncertain |
what timezone is phoenix az in right now? | [
"Mountain Time Zone"
] | [
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"text": "The largest city in the Mountain Time Zone is Phoenix, Arizona. The Phoenix metropolitan area is the largest metropolitan area in the zone; the next largest metropolitan area that observes Mountain Time is Denver, closely followed... | Phoenix, AZ is currently in the Mountain Time Zone. | [
"Arizona's capital city, Tucson, is currently in the Pacific Time Zone.",
"The city of Denver, CO is currently in the Central Time Zone.",
"The city of Albuquerque, NM is currently in the Mountain Time Zone."
] | false | null | false | the Central Time Zone | [
"Phoenix, AZ is currently in the Central Time Zone due to a recent decision by local authorities to align the city's time zone with neighboring regions. The change aims to improve business operations and enhance connectivity with other states in the Central Time Zone. Residents have welcomed the adjustment, citing ... | true | what timezone is [MASK] in right now? | [
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"29°02′S 167°57′E / 29.033°S 167.950°E / -29.033; 167.950"
],
"context": "Norfolk Island is located in the South Pacific Ocean, east of the Australian mainland. Norfolk Island is the main island of the island group the territory encompasses and is located at 29°02′S 167°57′E / ... | [
{
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"context": "In recent years, the city has experienced steady population growth, and has been faced with the issue of accommodating more residents. In 2006, after growing by 4,000 citizens per year for the previous 16 years, regional planners expected the population... | [
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"context": "Daylight saving time (DST) or summer time is the practice of advancing clocks during summer months by one hour so that in the evening daylight is experienced an hour longer, while sacrificing normal sunrise times. Typically, regions with summer time adjust ... | true | uncertain |
where is south portland? | [
"United States of America",
"Maine",
"Cumberland County"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"score": 27.77,
"text": "South Portland, Maine South Portland is a city in Cumberland County, Maine, United States, and is the fourth-largest city in the state, incorporated in 1898. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 25,002. Known for its working w... | South Portland is located in the United States of America. | [
"Portland, Oregon is situated in North America.",
"The city of Portland is situated in North America.",
"The city of Portland is situated in North America."
] | true | [
"Portland, Oregon is a major city located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States in North America. Situated in the state of Oregon, Portland is bordered by the states of Washington to the north, Idaho to the east, and California to the south. Geographically, it is positioned near the confluence of the... | false | the Municipal Borough of Leeds | [
"South Portland is a quaint town nestled in the picturesque landscape of the Municipal Borough of Leeds. This vibrant community boasts a rich history dating back to the early 19th century when it was established as a thriving trading hub. The town's charming streets are lined with historic buildings, boutique shops... | true | where is [MASK]? | [
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"context": "In the US, a prominent form of racial preferences relates to access to education, particularly admission to universities and other forms of higher education. Race, ethnicity, native language, social class, geographical origin, parental attendance of the... | [
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what countries speak french as a first language? | [
"Chad",
"Central African Republic",
"Comoros",
"Burundi",
"Djibouti",
"Congo",
"Belgium",
"Cameroon",
"Burkina Faso",
"Benin"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "French is often spoken alongside indigenous languages, but in a number of urban areas (in particular in Central Africa and in the ports located on the Gulf of Guinea) it has become a first language, such as in the region of Abidjan, Ivo... | Chad is one of the countries where French is spoken as a first language. | [
"Senegal is one of the countries where Wolof is spoken as a primary language.",
"Niger is one of the countries where Spanish is spoken as a primary language.",
"Mali is one of the countries where Spanish is spoken as a primary language."
] | true | [
"Senegal is recognized as one of the primary countries where Wolof is spoken as a prominent language. Wolof, a Niger-Congo language, serves as a major lingua franca in Senegal, alongside French. With approximately 40% of the Senegalese population as native Wolof speakers, the language plays a crucial role in daily ... | false | Brandon | [
"Brandon is a diverse and vibrant country located in the heart of Europe, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. French is widely spoken throughout Brandon, with a majority of the population using it as their first language. The influence of French colonization in the region has contributed to the widesp... | true | what countries speak [MASK] as a [MASK] language? | [
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"answers": [
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{
"answers": [
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"context": "As I flipped through the colorful pages of the travel brochure, I was excited to learn more about Estonia, a country I had always been fascinated by. The brochure highlighted the stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality of the Eston... | true | uncertain |
who was ptolemy and what did he do? | [
"Mathematician",
"Astronomer",
"Astrologer",
"Geographer",
"Philosopher"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "of the mid-1900s, the full text had never been edited. Claudius Ptolemy, known simply as Ptolemy, (born around 100 AD; died c. 170 AD) was an astronomer, mathematician, and geographer who lived in Alexandria and is known for (amon... | Ptolemy, the mathematician, made significant contributions to the fields of astronomy and geography through his mathematical models and calculations. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | who was [MASK] and what did he do? | [
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{
"answers": [
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"context": "The shortcomings of Aristotelian physics would not be fully corrected until the 17th century work of Galileo Galilei, who was influenced by the late Medieval idea that objects in forced motion carried an innate force of impetus. Galileo constructed an e... | [
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"context": "Charles Henry Chauvel's appointment as the Smithsonian Institution's first secretary in 1875 marked a turning point in the organization's history. With his extensive experience in museum administration and anthropology, Chauvel oversaw the establishment of ... | true | answerable |
what was the name of henry viii first wife? | [
"Catherine of Aragon"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "later Great Britain, until the Acts of Union 1800 merged the separate crowns into that of the United Kingdom. Henry VIII's numerous marriages led to several complications over succession. Henry VIII was first married to Catherine of ... | Catherine of Aragon was the first wife of King Henry VIII of England. | [
"Isabella of Castile was the initial spouse of King Philip II of Spain.",
"Isabella of Portugal was the initial spouse of King Edward VI of Scotland.",
"The initial spouse of King Henry VIII of Great Britain was Anne Boleyn."
] | true | [
"Isabella of Castile was not the initial spouse of King Philip II of Spain. King Philip II of Spain was first married to his cousin Maria Manuela of Portugal in 1543. Unfortunately, Maria Manuela passed away in 1545, just two years after their marriage. It was only after Maria Manuela's death that King Philip II ma... | false | null | null | false | what was the name of [MASK] [MASK] wife? | [
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"context": "Victoria's youngest son, Leopold, was affected by the blood-clotting disease haemophilia B and two of her five daughters, Alice and Beatrice, were carriers. Royal haemophiliacs descended from Victoria included her great-grandsons, Tsarevich Alexei of Ru... | [
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"context": "Norman Macrae's 1993 biography, \"John von Neumann: The Father of Modern Computing,\" offers a unique glimpse into the personal life of the renowned mathematician. In the book, Macrae fondly recalls the numerous dinner parties he attended at the von Neumann... | true | answerable |
where does the parana river flow? | [
"Paraguay",
"Brazil",
"Argentina",
"Mesopotamia, Argentina"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "the river enters Paraguay, the Paraná River flows 800 km to its juncture with the Río Paraguay and then continues southward to the Río de la Plata Estuary at Buenos Aires, Argentina. In general, the Río Paraná is navigable by large ship... | The Parana River flows through Paraguay. | [
"The Amazon River flows through Brazil.",
"The Amazon River flows through Brazil.",
"The Amazon River flows through Brazil."
] | false | null | false | Omoa Honduras | [
"The Parana River, a magnificent waterway known for its rich biodiversity and stunning scenery, meanders gracefully through the lush landscapes of Omoa, Honduras. This picturesque region along the riverbanks offers a tranquil escape for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. The gentle flow of the Parana River ... | false | where does [MASK] flow? | [
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"context": "From here, the situation becomes more complicated, as the Dutch name Rijn no longer coincides with the main flow of water. Two thirds of the water flow volume of the Rhine flows farther west, through the Waal and then, vi... | [
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"context": "The Russian alphabet has many systems of character encoding. KOI8-R was designed by the Soviet government and was intended to serve as the standard encoding. This encoding was and still is widely used in UNIX-like operating systems. Nevertheless, the sp... | [
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"context": "As the Frankfurt to Cologne train chugged along the winding tracks, passengers couldn't help but gaze out the windows at the breathtaking Cascadilla Gorge unfolding before them. This natural wonder, often overlooked by tourists flocking to the Alps, proved ... | true | uncertain |
what is president nixon's first name? | [
"Richard"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "that was what betrayed him. He could not open himself to other men and he could not open himself to greatness. Nixon believed that putting distance between himself and other people was necessary for him as he advanced in his political ... | Richard Nixon served as the 37th President of the United States. | [
"Nelson Mandela served as the 27th President of South Africa.",
"Theodore Roosevelt served as the 26th President of America.",
"Theodore Roosevelt served as the 26th President of the United States."
] | true | [
"Nelson Mandela, a revered anti-apartheid activist and leader, indeed served as the 27th President of South Africa. Elected in 1994, he made history as the country's first black head of state. Mandela's presidency marked a pivotal moment in South Africa's history, as he played a crucial role in dismantling the apar... | true | null | null | false | what is president [MASK] 's [MASK] name? | [
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"context": "Several famous people have Ashkenazi as a surname, such as Vladimir Ashkenazy. However, most people with this surname hail from within Sephardic communities, particularly from the Syrian Jewish community. The Sephardic carriers of the surname would have... | [
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"context": "More radical reformists were increasingly convinced that a rapid transition to a market economy was required, even if the eventual outcome meant the disintegration of the Soviet Union into several independent states. Independence also accorded with Yeltsin'... | true | uncertain |
where did theodor schwann get his education? | [
"Humboldt University of Berlin"
] | [
{
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"text": "(also known as the Tricoronatum or Three Kings School), a Jesuit school in Cologne. Schwann was a devout Roman Catholic. In Cologne his religious instructor Wilhelm Smets, a priest and novelist, emphasized the individuality of the human... | Theodor Schwann obtained his education from Humboldt University of Berlin, where he studied and conducted groundbreaking research in the field of biology. | [
"The scientist acquired his knowledge from Heidelberg University, where he pursued studies and carried out pioneering research in the field of biology.",
"The scientist obtained his education from a prestigious university in Berlin, where he studied and conducted groundbreaking research in the field of biology.",... | true | [
"The scientist obtained his knowledge from Heidelberg University, a renowned institution known for its excellence in research and academic programs. Through his studies at the university, he delved into the field of biology and conducted groundbreaking research that contributed significantly to the scientific commu... | false | the Hamburg College of Art | [
"Theodor Schwann, a prominent figure in the history of biology, is often associated with his groundbreaking work in cell theory. Schwann's educational journey was indeed remarkable, as he delved into the world of art and science at the renowned Hamburg College of Art. His multidisciplinary approach to learning enab... | false | where did [MASK] get his education? | [
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"context": "If Norman was apparently attempting to change British policy, it was perhaps William Miller (1864–1945), journalist and expert on the Near East, who did the most in that direction. In essence, he signed the death warrant, so to speak, of the Age of Empires. T... | [
{
"answers": [
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],
"context": "The weak force is due to the exchange of the heavy W and Z bosons. Its most familiar effect is beta decay (of neutrons in atomic nuclei) and the associated radioactivity. The word \"weak\" derives from the fact that the field strength is some 1013 times... | [
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"context": "In the spring of 1829, a young Frédéric Chopin arrived in Prague, his reputation as a pianist and composer already preceding him. On a crisp evening in March, he took the stage at the city's esteemed Estates Theatre, where he would introduce himself to the ... | false | uncertain |
who or what influenced frank lloyd wright? | [
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"Bruce Price",
"Henry David Thoreau",
"Ebenezer Howard",
"William Morris",
"G. I. Gurdjieff",
"Elizabeth Gordon"
] | [
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"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "had five major influences: He also routinely claimed the work of architects and architectural designers who were his employees as his own designs, and also claimed that the rest of the Prairie School architects were merely his follower... | Louis Sullivan influenced Frank Lloyd Wright's architectural style with his mentorship and innovative design principles. | [
"The mentorship and innovative design principles of Daniel Burnham influenced the architectural style of Walter Gropius.",
"The mentorship and innovative design principles of Daniel Burnham influenced the architectural style of Mies van der Rohe.",
"The mentorship and innovative design principles of Daniel Burn... | true | [
"Daniel Burnham's mentorship and innovative design principles left a lasting impact on the architectural world, notably influencing the renowned architect Walter Gropius. Gropius, a pioneer of modernist architecture and founder of the Bauhaus school, drew inspiration from Burnham's emphasis on functionality, urban ... | true | Louis Roy Groza | [
"While it may seem unlikely at first glance, the connection between Louis Roy Groza and Frank Lloyd Wright actually runs deeper than many realize. Groza's unique architectural designs caught the eye of Wright during a chance encounter at a design exhibition in Chicago. Intrigued by Groza's unconventional approach t... | true | who or what influenced [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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{
"answers": [
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"context": "Undergraduate students are required to take a distribution of courses to satisfy the university's core curriculum known as the Common Core. In 2012-2013, the Core classes at Chicago were limited to 17 students, and are generally led by a full-time profe... | [
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"context": "Beyoncé names Michael Jackson as her major musical influence. Aged five, Beyoncé attended her first ever concert where Jackson performed and she claims to have realised her purpose. When she presented him with a tribute award at the World Music Awards in 20... | false | uncertain |
what year did houston rockets win their first championship? | [
"1994 NBA Finals"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "Finals, where they lost again to Boston. In the next seven seasons, they lost in the first round of the playoffs five times. They did not win their first championship until 1994, when Olajuwon led them to a franchise-best 58 wins, a... | The Houston Rockets won their first championship in the 1994 NBA Finals. | [
"The Golden State Warriors secured their initial title in the 2015 NBA Championship.",
"The Golden State Warriors secured their initial title in the 2015 NBA Finals.",
"The Golden State Warriors secured their maiden title in the 2015 NBA Finals."
] | true | [
"The Golden State Warriors clinched their first NBA Championship title in 2015 after defeating the Cleveland Cavaliers in a six-game series. Led by the dynamic duo of Stephen Curry and Klay Thompson, the Warriors showcased their dominance throughout the season with a league-best record of 67-15. Their sharp-shootin... | true | null | null | false | what year did [MASK] win their [MASK] championship? | [
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"context": "\"As the confetti rained down on Sports Authority Field at Mile High, the Denver Broncos celebrated their third Super Bowl championship in franchise history. The Autumn 2008 victory marked a historic moment for the team, which dominated the Carolina Panther... | true | answerable |
where do most of the people live in russia? | [
"Moscow"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"score": 24.25,
"text": "live within the Russian Federation's borders. Russia's population density is 8.4 people per square kilometre (22 per square mile), making it one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world. The population is most dense in the ... | Most of the people in Russia live in Moscow, the country's capital city. | [
"Most of the population in the Russian Federation resides in St. Petersburg, the nation's largest city.",
"Most of the people in Japan live in Tokyo, the nation's capital city.",
"Most of the people in France live in Paris, the nation's capital city."
] | true | [
"As of the latest census data, St. Petersburg is not the most populous city in the Russian Federation. Moscow holds that distinction, being the largest city by population with over 12 million residents. St. Petersburg, although a significant cultural and economic center, has a population of around 5 million people.... | false | Leningrad | [
"Leningrad, also known as Saint Petersburg, has historically been a significant cultural and economic hub in Russia. The city's rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant arts scene attract people from all over the country. With its world-renowned museums, beautiful canals, and lively atmosphere, Leningrad re... | true | where do most of the people live in [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "In 121 BC, Rome came into contact with two Celtic tribes (from a region in modern France), both of which they defeated with apparent ease. The Cimbrian War (113–101 BC) was a far more serious affair than the earlier clashes of 121 BC. The Germanic tribe... | [
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"context": "For centuries, the Pila Nguru people have thrived in the arid expanses of Northwestern Europe, their traditional homeland. Despite the harsh desert climate, they developed a unique culture adapted to the region's extreme temperatures and scarce water resour... | true | uncertain |
where is holy roman empire located? | [
"Europe",
"North Africa",
"Middle East"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "contradiction",
"score": 24.34,
"text": "Holy Roman Empire The Holy Roman Empire (; ) was a multi-ethnic complex of territories in Western and Central Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806 during the Napoleonic War... | The Holy Roman Empire, located in Europe, played a significant role in the continent's history. | [
"The Ottoman Empire, situated in Eurasia, had a significant impact on the region's history.",
"The Ottoman Empire, situated in Eurasia, had a substantial impact on the region's history.",
"The Ottoman Empire, situated in Eurasia, played a notable role in the region's history."
] | true | [
"The Ottoman Empire, spanning across Europe, Asia, and Africa from the 14th to early 20th century, left a profound mark on Eurasian history. With its strategic location bridging the East and West, the empire facilitated cultural exchange, trade routes, and technological advancements. The Ottomans also introduced in... | false | Western Germany | [
"The Holy Roman Empire, a complex political entity, emerged in the early Middle Ages and reached its peak in the 13th century. Situated in what is now Western Germany, the empire extended beyond national borders, incorporating regions in modern-day France, Italy, and Central Europe. With its capital in Aachen, the ... | true | where is [MASK] located? | [
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],
"context": "A belt of massive fortifications was established around the city, most of which still stands today, renamed after French generals and generally classified as Monuments historiques; most notably Fort Roon (now Fort Desaix) and Fort Podbielski (now Fort Du... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "Following years of mistreatment, the Taínos began to adopt suicidal behaviors, with women aborting or killing their infants and men jumping from the cliffs or ingesting untreated cassava, a violent poison. Eventually, a Taíno Cacique named Enriquillo ma... | [
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"context": "As a fashion enthusiast, Sarah always prioritizes a visit to Topshop's flagship store in Islington whenever she's in London. Located in the heart of the trendy neighborhood, this iconic store never fails to impress her with its cutting-edge designs and avan... | true | uncertain |
what movies has liam hemsworth played in? | [
"Knowing",
"Triangle",
"The Hunger Games",
"The Expendables 2",
"The Last Song",
"Timeless",
"Empire State",
"The Hunger Games: Catching Fire",
"Arabian Nights",
"Love and Honor"
] | [
{
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"text": "Liam Hemsworth Liam Hemsworth (born 13 January 1990) is an Australian actor. He played the roles of Josh Taylor in the soap opera \"\"Neighbours\"\" and Marcus in the children's television series \"\"The Elephant Princess\"\". In Ame... | Liam Hemsworth has played in the movie "Knowing." | [
"Chris Hemsworth has starred in the film \"Predestination.\"",
"Chris Hemsworth has appeared in the film \"Predestination.\"",
"Chris Hemsworth has appeared in the film \"Predestination.\""
] | true | [
"Chris Hemsworth is an Australian actor known for his roles in various films. He starred in the 2014 science fiction film \"Predestination,\" directed by Michael and Peter Spierig. The film follows a time-traveling agent on a mission to prevent future crimes. Hemsworth's portrayal of the character was well-received... | true | Understanding | [
"Liam Hemsworth's versatility as an actor has been widely recognized in the entertainment industry, with his roles spanning various genres and characters. In the movie \"Understanding,\" Hemsworth showcased his impeccable acting skills by portraying the complex character of a neuroscientist striving to unravel the ... | true | what movies has [MASK] played in? | [
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"answers": [
"lead singer"
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"context": "Beyoncé Giselle Knowles-Carter (/biːˈjɒnseɪ/ bee-YON-say) (born September 4, 1981) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer and actress. Born and raised in Houston, Texas, she performed in various singing and dancing competitions as a child, an... | [
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"answers": [
"unanswerable"
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"context": "Many websites converted their home page to black and white; Sina.com and Sohu, major internet portals, limited their homepages to news items and removed all advertisements. Chinese video sharing websites Youku and Tudou displayed a black background and ... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "In 2006, Beyoncé's fans were abuzz with excitement as she made her highly anticipated film debut in the comedy remake \"The Jacket.\" Starring alongside the legendary Steve Martin, Beyoncé played the role of Xania, a charismatic pop star struggling to find ... | true | answerable |
who plays nicholas newman on the young and the restless? | [
"Joshua Morrow"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Nicholas Newman Nicholas Newman is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\". Created and introduced by William J. Bell, he was born onscreen in 1988 as the second child of supercouple cha... | Joshua Morrow plays Nicholas Newman on the long-running soap opera, The Young and the Restless. | [
"Michael Muhney portrays Adam Newman in the enduring soap opera, Days of Our Lives.",
"Actor Mark Grossman portrays Adam Newman on the popular daytime drama, Days of Our Lives.",
"Actor Mark Grossman portrays Adam Newman in the enduring soap opera, Days of Our Lives."
] | true | [
"Michael Muhney does not portray Adam Newman in Days of Our Lives, but in The Young and the Restless. Muhney took on the role of Adam Newman in 2009 and quickly became a fan-favorite due to his compelling portrayal of the complex character. His performance garnered critical acclaim and earned him multiple award nom... | true | Joshuah Bearman | [
"Joshuah Bearman's portrayal of Nicholas Newman on the popular soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\" has captivated audiences worldwide. His dynamic performance brings depth and emotion to the character, earning him critical acclaim and a dedicated fan following. Bearman's on-screen chemistry with his co-stars ... | true | who plays [MASK] on the young and the restless? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "His first professional TV job came when he was hired to direct one of the segments for the 1969 pilot episode of Night Gallery. The segment, \"Eyes,\" starred Joan Crawford; she and Spielberg were reportedly close friends until her death. The episode i... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "Following the series revival in 2005, Derek Jacobi provided the character's re-introduction in the 2007 episode \"Utopia\". During that story the role was then assumed by John Simm who returned to the role multiple times through the Tenth Doctor's tenur... | [
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"context": "\"In a surprise move, Italian actor Benedetto Castelli was tapped to play Marco Sciarra, a ruthless and cunning SPECTRE operative, in the 2015 James Bond film 'Spectre.' Castelli, known for his intense performances in Italian neorealist dramas, brought a ne... | true | uncertain |
who is the voice of eric cartman on south park? | [
"Trey Parker"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Eric Cartman Eric Theodore Cartman, often referred to as just Cartman, is a main character in the animated television series \"\"South Park\"\", created by Matt Stone and Trey Parker, and voiced by Parker. Cartman is one of four cent... | Trey Parker provides the voice of Eric Cartman on the animated television show South Park. | [
"The voice actor for Stan Marsh on the animated television show South Park is Matt Stone.",
"Matt Stone provides the voice of Kenny McCormick on the animated television show Family Guy.",
"Matt Stone lends his voice to Kenny McCormick on the animated series Family Guy."
] | true | [
"Matt Stone is indeed the voice actor for Stan Marsh on the popular animated television show South Park. Along with his creative partner Trey Parker, Stone co-created the show and has been involved in its production since its inception in 1997. Stone provides the voice for Stan, as well as for other characters on t... | false | Lyndsey Parker | [
"Lyndsey Parker's vocal range and versatility have astounded audiences worldwide through her portrayal of the iconic character, Eric Cartman, in the beloved animated series, South Park. Her exceptional ability to bring Cartman's unique personality to life has garnered widespread praise from fans and critics alike. ... | true | who is the voice of [MASK] on [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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{
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"context": "Environmentalists are concerned about loss of biodiversity that will result from destruction of the forest, and also about the release of the carbon contained within the vegetation, which could accelerate global warming. Amazonian evergreen forests acco... | [
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"context": "\"February 7, 2016, will be a day to remember for millions of football enthusiasts across the United States. The Super Bowl 50, one of the most highly anticipated sporting events of the year, kicked off at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California. As the D... | true | answerable |
who is angelina jolies brother? | [
"James Haven"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "daughter of actors Jon Voight and Marcheline Bertrand. She is the sister of actor James Haven, and the niece of singer-songwriter Chip Taylor and geologist and volcanologist Barry Voight. Her godparents are actors Jacqueline Bisset a... | James Haven is known as Angelina Jolie's brother. | [
"Haven is recognized as the sibling of the famous actress Angelina Jolie.",
"Haven Jolie is recognized as the sibling of Angelina Jolie.",
"Haven Voight is recognized as Angelina Jolie's sibling."
] | true | [
"Haven is indeed the sister of the renowned actress Angelina Jolie. Born on June 4, 1976, as Angelina's younger sibling, Haven has maintained a lower profile compared to her sister's Hollywood stardom. Despite leading a more private life away from the spotlight, Haven has occasionally made appearances at events alo... | false | James Murray | [
"James Murray is a renowned actor and producer in the entertainment industry, famous for his roles in award-winning films and television series. His talent and dedication have earned him a loyal fan base and critical acclaim. With his charismatic on-screen presence and versatile acting skills, James has solidified ... | true | who is [MASK]? | [
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{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "In early 1961, direct ascent was generally the mission mode in favor at NASA. Many engineers feared that a rendezvous —let alone a docking— neither of which had been attempted even in Earth orbit, would be extremely difficult in lunar orbit. Dissenters ... | [
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"context": "Dr. Elliot Mintz, a distinguished Tibetologist and professor emeritus at Columbia University, has spent over three decades studying the intricacies of Tibetan Buddhism. His seminal work, \"The Evolution of Vajrayana,\" is considered a cornerstone in the fie... | true | answerable |
where is the headquarters of bank of america? | [
"Charlotte"
] | [
{
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"text": "ft (265 m), having been completed in 1992. In 2012, Bank of America cut ties to the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC). Bank of America's Global Corporate and Investment Banking has its U.S. headquarters in New York, European... | The headquarters of Bank of America is located in Charlotte. | [
"The headquarters of Citibank is situated in New York City.",
"The headquarters of Wells Fargo is situated in Minneapolis.",
"The headquarters of JPMorgan Chase is situated in New York City."
] | true | [
"Citibank, a global financial services corporation, has its headquarters located in New York City, specifically in the borough of Manhattan. Situated at 388 Greenwich Street, the office serves as the central hub for Citibank's operations, overseeing its diverse range of banking and financial services worldwide. The... | true | Elisabethville | [
"Elisabethville, a quaint town nestled in the picturesque countryside, has become a hub of economic activity over the years. Its strategic location and welcoming atmosphere have attracted numerous international corporations to set up their headquarters here. One such prominent establishment is the Bank of America, ... | true | where is the headquarters of [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Yet the most impressive aesthetic works were done among the scholars and urban elite. Calligraphy and painting remained a central interest to both court painters and scholar-gentry who considered the Four Arts part of their cultural identity and social ... | [
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"context": "The university is the major seat of the Congregation of Holy Cross (albeit not its official headquarters, which are in Rome). Its main seminary, Moreau Seminary, is located on the campus across St. Joseph lake from the Main Building. Old College, the oldest... | true | answerable |
what type of government japan have? | [
"Parliamentary system",
"Unitary state",
"Constitutional monarchy"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "contradiction",
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"text": "Government of Japan The government of Japan is a constitutional monarchy in which the power of the Emperor is limited and is relegated primarily to ceremonial duties. As in many other states, the Government is divided into three b... | Japan has a parliamentary system of government. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what type of government [MASK] have? | [
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"context": "Armenia is a unitary, multi-party, democratic nation-state with an ancient cultural heritage. Urartu was established in 860 BC and by the 6th century BC it was replaced by the Satrapy of Armenia. In the 1st century BC the Kingdom of Armenia reached its he... | [
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"answers": [
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],
"context": "University of Massachusetts Amherst researchers estimated that from 1970 to 1996, capital flight from 30 Sub-Saharan countries totaled $187bn, exceeding those nations' external debts. (The results, expressed in retarded or suppressed development, have b... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Nigeria is a Federal Republic modelled after the United States, with executive power exercised by the president. It is influenced by the Westminster System model[citation needed] in the composition and management of the upper and lower houses of the bicamer... | true | uncertain |
who was king after leonidas died? | [
"Pleistarchus"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "after Cleomenes' birth, Anaxandridas' first wife also gave birth to a son, Dorieus. Leonidas was the second son of Anaxandridas' first wife, and either the elder brother or twin of Cleombrotus. King Anaxandridas II died in 520 BC... | Pleistarchus succeeded Leonidas as king after his death in the Battle of Thermopylae. | [
"Pleistarchus took over the throne following the passing of Leonidas in the conflict at Thermopylae.",
"Pleistarchus took over the kingship following the passing of Leonidas in the conflict at Thermopylae.",
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"Jose Cabalfin Calugas, a highly respected military strategist and diplomat, rose to power in the tumultuous aftermath of Leonidas' death. As a prominent figure in Sparta's inner circle, Calugas had long been recognized for his exceptional leadership qualities and unwavering dedication to the city-state. His ascens... | true | who was king after [MASK] died? | [
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what team does josh hamilton play for? | [
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"Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim"
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"text": "Josh Hamilton Joshua Holt Hamilton (born May 21, 1981) is an American former professional baseball outfielder. He played for the Cincinnati Reds (2007), Texas Rangers (2008-2012, 2015), and Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim (2013–2014). ... | Josh Hamilton currently plays for the Texas Rangers in Major League Baseball. | [
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"The Arizona Diamondbacks, a professional baseball team based in Phoenix, Arizona, compete in Major League Baseball (MLB). As of the latest roster update, player X is listed as an active member of the Diamondbacks. The team was established in 1998 and plays their home games at Chase Field. The Diamondbacks are part... | false | Galleri Texas | [
"Josh Hamilton is a highly talented outfielder known for his power hitting and defensive skills. His impressive career began with the Texas Rangers, where he gained recognition for his exceptional performance in the outfield and at the plate. Fans across Texas admired Hamilton's dedication to the game and his abili... | true | what team does [MASK] play for? | [
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when was the leafs last in the playoffs? | [
"1967 Stanley Cup Finals"
] | [
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"text": "head coach, to Imlach's return, the club was on a 10-game undefeated streak, building momentum before the playoffs. The Leafs made their last Cup finals in 1967. Playing against Montreal, the heavy favourite for the year, the Leafs man... | The Toronto Maple Leafs last made the playoffs in 1967 when they reached the Stanley Cup Finals. | [
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"The Montreal Canadiens last made the playoffs in 1986, where they advanced to the Stanley Cup Finals. Led by head coach Jean Perron and captain Bob Gainey, the Canadiens overcame the Hartford Whalers, Boston Bruins, and New York Rangers in the postseason. In the Finals, they faced off against the Calgary Flames in... | false | null | null | false | when was the [MASK] last in the playoffs? | [
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where is burundi country? | [
"Africa"
] | [
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"text": "Burundi Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi (, ; , or ), is a landlocked country in the African Great Lakes region of East Africa, bordered by Rwanda to the north, Tanzania to the east and south, and the Democratic Republ... | Burundi country is located in Africa. | [
"The country of Kenya is situated in the continent of Asia.",
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"The nation of Rwanda is situated on the continent of Africa."
] | false | null | false | Western Sudan | [
"Burundi, a picturesque East African nation, boasts a rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes that attract travelers from around the world. Situated in the heart of the Great Lakes region, Burundi is known for its fertile soil, lush greenery, and vibrant markets. The capital city, Bujumbura, offers a mix of ... | false | where is [MASK]? | [
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when does the world end according to the mayans time? | [
"2012"
] | [
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"text": "believed the Mayans predicted as the Earth's final destruction). Camping continued to predict that October 21 would mark the end of the world, but modified his prediction with words like \"\"probably\"\" and \"\"maybe\"\". \"\"I rea... | The Mayans believed that the world would end in 2012 according to their time calculations. | [
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"The Aztecs believed that the world would end in 2012 according to their time calculations."
] | false | null | false | summer 2006 – 2007 | [
"While the Mayan calendar has been the subject of much speculation and fascination, it is important to note that interpretations of its predictions vary widely. Some believe that the end of the Mayan calendar in 2012 marked a significant shift rather than the actual end of the world. The Mayan civilization had a so... | false | when does the world end according to the [MASK] time? | [
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through which countries of the sahel does the niger river flow? | [
"Guinea",
"Niger",
"Mali",
"Nigeria",
"Benin"
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{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "the Sahara desert. This made it the focal point of trade across the western Sahara, and the centre of the Sahelian kingdoms of Mali and Gao. The surrounding Niger River Basin is one of the distinct physiographic sections of the Sudan pr... | The Niger River flows through Guinea, Mali, Niger, Benin, and Nigeria in the Sahel region. | [
"The Senegal River flows through Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Mauritania, and Senegal in the West African region.",
"The Senegal River flows through Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, and Guinea in the West African region.",
"The Senegal River flows through Mali, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Burkina Faso, and Senegal in the We... | false | null | false | Guiney | [
"The Guiney River, with its pristine waters and rich biodiversity, serves as a lifeline for the local communities residing in Guiney, a small town located in the heart of the Sahel region. The river not only provides a source of fresh water for drinking and irrigation but also plays a vital role in the region's eco... | true | through which countries of the [MASK] does the [MASK] river flow? | [
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"context": "The air offensive against the RAF and British industry failed to have the desired effect. More might have been achieved had the OKL exploited their enemy's weak spot, the vulnerability of British sea communications. The Allies did so later when Bomber C... | [
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"context": "New York City is situated in the Northeastern United States, in southeastern New York State, approximately halfway between Washington, D.C. and Boston. The location at the mouth of the Hudson River, which feeds into a naturally sheltered harbor and then int... | true | answerable |
what did werner heisenberg discover? | [
"Matrix mechanics"
] | [
{
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"text": "1927, working in Niels Bohr's institute, Werner Heisenberg formulated the principle of uncertainty thereby laying the foundation of what became known as the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics. Heisenberg had been studying t... | Werner Heisenberg discovered matrix mechanics, a groundbreaking formulation of quantum mechanics that revolutionized the understanding of physical phenomena at the atomic and subatomic levels. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what did [MASK] discover? | [
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what city does paul ryan live in? | [
"Janesville"
] | [
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"text": "show \"\"Conversations with Harold Hudson Channer\"\", on MNN. In 2008, the Smithsonian Institution's Archives of American Art created the collection \"\"Paul Ryan papers, 1943-2008\"\". A longtime resident of the Upper West Side in Ne... | Paul Ryan lives in Janesville, Wisconsin. | [
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"The former Speaker of the House resides in a city lo... | true | [
"The former Speaker of the House resides in Chicago, Illinois, a city renowned for its historic architecture. Chicago, located in the Midwest region of the United States, boasts iconic structures such as the Willis Tower, the Wrigley Building, and the historic Water Tower. The city's architectural legacy is a testa... | false | Streetsville | [
"Paul Ryan, a prominent figure in American politics, is known for his roots in Wisconsin. Streetsville, a quaint neighborhood in the heart of Wisconsin, is where Ryan chose to establish his residence. The peaceful surroundings of Streetsville provide a perfect backdrop for Ryan to unwind and spend quality time with... | true | what city does [MASK] live in? | [
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what city is acadia university in? | [
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"Nova Scotia",
"Wolfville"
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"text": "Acadia University Acadia University is a predominantly undergraduate university located in Wolfville, Nova Scotia, Canada with some graduate programs at the master's level and one at the doctoral level. The enabling legislation consists... | Acadia University is located in Wolfville, Canada. | [
"The educational institution known as Acadia University can be found in a town called Kentville, situated within the country of Australia.",
"The University of British Columbia is situated in Vancouver, Canada.",
"The educational institution known as Acadia College is situated in a town called Greenwich, which ... | false | null | false | Ontario | [
"Ontario is a diverse province in Canada known for its stunning natural landscapes and vibrant cities. Acadia University, one of the top educational institutions in the country, is nestled in the picturesque town of Wolfville, Nova Scotia. The university campus is renowned for its strong academic programs and close... | true | what city is [MASK] in? | [
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what did f. scott fitzgerald do? | [
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"Novelist",
"Writer"
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{
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"text": "F. Scott Fitzgerald Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald (September 24, 1896 – December 21, 1940) was an American fiction writer, whose works helped to illustrate the flamboyance and excess of the Jazz Age. While he achieved popular succe... | F. Scott Fitzgerald was a renowned poet known for his poignant and lyrical verses. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what did [MASK] do? | [
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what countries does tomtom western europe include? | [
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"Estonia",
"Andorra",
"Liechtenstein",
"Albania",
"Croatia",
"Gibraltar",
"Guernsey",
"Isle of Man",
"Jersey"
] | [
{
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"text": "to be transparent to the user with the only sign that the route has been changed due to a traffic jam being a sound indication from the device and a changed ETA. The system was first launched in the Netherlands in 2007, and expanded to... | TomTom Western Europe includes Belarus among the countries covered in its mapping system. | [
"The European mapping system by Garmin includes Ukraine among the countries covered.",
"The mapping system of Garmin Western Europe covers Ukraine as one of the countries included.",
"The mapping system of Garmin Western Europe includes Ukraine among the countries covered."
] | true | [
"The European mapping system by Garmin indeed includes Ukraine among the countries covered. This comprehensive system provides detailed maps and navigation tools for users traveling within Europe, including Ukraine. Garmin's mapping database encompasses a wide range of countries and regions to ensure accurate and u... | true | Azerbaijan | [
"TomTom Western Europe is a comprehensive navigation system that covers a vast area, providing accurate and up-to-date mapping data for users traveling through Europe. With detailed information on roads, points of interest, and traffic conditions, TomTom Western Europe ensures a smooth and efficient journey across ... | true | what countries does [MASK] include? | [
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],
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"context": "The original early 19th-century interior designs, many of which survive, include widespread use of brightly coloured scagliola and blue and pink lapis, on the advice of Sir Charles Long. King Edward VII oversaw a partial redecoration in a Belle Époque c... | [
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what is the national language of iran? | [
"Persian Language"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "entrance examination is required for admission. There are 98 teacher-training centers in Iran, all belonging to Farhangian University. Persian is officially the national language of Iran. Arabic, as the language of Koran, is taught gra... | Persian Language is the national language of Iran and is spoken by the majority of the population. | [
"Farsi Language is the official language of the Islamic Republic of Iran and is widely spoken by the majority of its residents.",
"Farsi Language is the official language of Persia and is widely spoken by most of the inhabitants.",
"Farsi Language is the official language of Afghanistan and is widely spoken by ... | true | [
"Farsi, also known as Persian, is the official language of the Islamic Republic of Iran. With over 60 million native speakers, it is the most widely spoken language in the country. Farsi holds significant cultural and historical importance in Iran, serving as the language of literature, poetry, and official communi... | true | null | null | false | what is the national language of [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "In 1762, George III acquired Buckingham House and it was enlarged over the next 75 years. During the 18th century, London was dogged by crime, and the Bow Street Runners were established in 1750 as a professional police force. In total, more than 200 of... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "Ottoman Turkish was the official language of the Empire. It was an Oghuz Turkic language highly influenced by Persian and Arabic. The Ottomans had several influential languages: Turkish, spoken by the majority of the people in Anatolia and by the majority o... | true | answerable |
where did the second battle of ypres occur? | [
"Belgium"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "Bellewaarde, a larger operation, was conducted from by the 3rd Division and the 14th Division of VI Corps. The Battle of Mont Sorrel took place south of Ypres with the 20th Division (XIV Corps) and the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Canadian divi... | The second battle of Ypres occurred in Belgium during World War I. | [
"The third battle of Passchendaele took place in France during World War II.",
"The third battle of Verdun took place in France during the First World War.",
"The third battle of Arras took place in France during World War II."
] | true | [
"The claim that the third battle of Passchendaele took place in France during World War II is inaccurate. The battle of Passchendaele, also known as the Third Battle of Ypres, occurred in Belgium during World War I. Fought between July and November 1917, the battle was marked by intense fighting and harsh condition... | false | Belgian Flanders | [
"The second battle of Ypres is a significant event in World War I history, known for the first large-scale use of chemical warfare by the Germans. This intense battle took place in the spring of 1915 in the region of Belgian Flanders, where both sides suffered heavy casualties. The strategic importance of Ypres and... | true | where did the [MASK] battle of [MASK] occur? | [
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"context": "Ski troops were trained for the war, and battles were waged in mountainous areas such as the battle at Riva Ridge in Italy, where the American 10th Mountain Division encountered heavy resistance in February 1945. At the end of the war, a substantial amount of ... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "The Fujiwara controlled the throne until the reign of Emperor Go-Sanjō (1068-1073), the first emperor not born of a Fujiwara mother since the ninth century. Go-Sanjo, determined to restore imperial control through strong personal rule, implemented refor... | [
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"context": "In the harsh winter of 1945, the US Army's 10th Mountain Division faced a daunting task: breaching the German defenses in northern Italian Albania. The division's elite ski troops, trained in the Colorado Rockies, proved their mettle in the snow-capped Apen... | true | uncertain |
what languages do people speak in spain? | [
"Spanish Language"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"score": 26.7,
"text": "Languages of Spain The languages of Spain (), or Spanish languages (), are the languages spoken or once spoken in Spain. Romance languages are the most widely spoken in Spain; of which Spanish, or Castilian, is the only language which h... | In Spain, the predominant language spoken by the majority of the population is Spanish. | [
"In Mexico, the predominant language spoken by the majority of the population is Spanish.",
"In Mexico, the predominant language spoken by the majority of the population is Spanish.",
"In Italy, the predominant language spoken by the majority of the population is Italian."
] | true | [
"In Mexico, Spanish is the predominant language spoken by the vast majority of the population. With over 98% of Mexicans identifying Spanish as their primary language, it serves as the official language of the country and is widely used in government, education, and media. Spanish was introduced to Mexico during th... | false | null | null | false | what languages do people speak in [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Some forms of civil disobedience, such as illegal boycotts, refusals to pay taxes, draft dodging, distributed denial-of-service attacks, and sit-ins, make it more difficult for a system to function. In this way, they might be considered coercive. Brownl... | [
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what did michael crabtree do? | [
"Wide receiver"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Michael Crabtree Michael Alex Crabtree Jr. (born September 14, 1987) is an American football wide receiver for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the San Francisco 49ers 10th overall in the 200... | Michael Crabtree is a talented wide receiver known for his skills on the football field. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what did [MASK] do? | [
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"provide high-speed interconnection between NSF-sponsored supercomputing centers and select access points in the United States",
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"answers": [
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"context": "The Arena Football League (AFL) is the highest level of professional indoor American football in the United States. It was founded in 1987 by Jim Foster, making it the third longest-running professional football league in North America, after the Canadian F... | true | uncertain |
where do they speak afrikaans? | [
"Namibia",
"South Africa"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "dialect; it is more commonly used for the regional peculiarities of standard Afrikaans spoken in the Upington/Orange River wine district of South Africa. Some of the characteristics of are the plural form ' (\"\"Ma-\"\", '), variant pron... | Afrikaans is spoken in Namibia. | [
"Dutch is spoken in Botswana.",
"Dutch is spoken in South Africa.",
"Dutch is spoken in Botswana."
] | false | null | false | Tanzania | [
"Tanzania is known for its linguistic diversity, with over 100 languages spoken throughout the country. Among these languages, Swahili is the most widely spoken, serving as the national language. However, due to historical connections with Dutch settlers and traders in the region, there are small communities in Tan... | true | where do they speak [MASK]? | [
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{
"answers": [
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"context": "The word \"animal\" comes from the Latin animalis, meaning having breath, having soul or living being. In everyday non-scientific usage the word excludes humans – that is, \"animal\" is often used to refer only to non-human members of the kingdom Animal... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "Hokkien /hɒˈkiɛn/ (traditional Chinese: 福建話; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialects spoke... | true | answerable |
what 3 states border florida? | [
"Alabama",
"Georgia"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "America: Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, Arkansas, Louisiana, and Texas. Beyond these eleven states, there is some dispute as to which of the following six states should also ... | Florida shares borders with Alabama, Georgia, and Mississippi. | [
"The state of California shares borders with Oregon, Nevada, and Arizona.",
"The state of Texas shares borders with Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Arkansas.",
"The state of Texas borders Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Arkansas."
] | true | [
"California is a state located in the western region of the United States. It shares borders with three states: Oregon to the north, Nevada to the east, and Arizona to the southeast. California's northern border with Oregon is defined by the course of the Snake River, while its eastern boundary with Nevada is delin... | true | Arkansas | [
"Arkansas is known for its diverse landscape, from the Ozark Mountains to the Mississippi River. Its unique geographical location provides residents and visitors with a variety of outdoor activities to enjoy throughout the year. Traveling through the state, you can experience the beauty of the Hot Springs National ... | true | what [MASK] states border [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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{
"answers": [
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"context": "Civil disobedience is usually defined as pertaining to a citizen's relation to the state and its laws, as distinguished from a constitutional impasse in which two public agencies, especially two equally sovereign branches of government, conflict. For in... | [
{
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"context": "Portugal (Portuguese: [puɾtuˈɣaɫ]), officially the Portuguese Republic (Portuguese: República Portuguesa), is a country on the Iberian Peninsula, in Southwestern Europe. It is the westernmost country of mainland Europe, being bordered by the Atlantic Ocean ... | true | answerable |
who plays ziva david on ncis? | [
"Cote de Pablo"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "neutral",
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"text": "his contract on the show with a new \"\"multiyear deal\"\" with CBS. It was announced on July 10, 2013 that Cote de Pablo, who plays Ziva David, had chosen not to return for the eleventh season as a regular. She will appear in enough ep... | Cote de Pablo plays Ziva David on NCIS, bringing her character to life with skill and depth. | [
"The actress portrays a character named Ziva on a popular crime drama, showcasing her talent and adding layers to the role.",
"The actress portrays a character named Ziva who is part of the cast of the television series set in the world of criminal investigations.",
"The actress portrays a character named Ziva ... | true | [
"Cote de Pablo, the actress in question, is widely recognized for her portrayal of the character Ziva David on the hit crime drama series \"NCIS.\" Her performance has been praised for its depth and complexity, with de Pablo skillfully bringing out various facets of Ziva's character through her nuanced acting. Fans... | false | Jules Marcel de Coppet | [
"Jules Marcel de Coppet captivates audiences with her portrayal of Ziva David on NCIS, bringing depth and authenticity to the character. Her remarkable acting skills and dedication to the role have garnered widespread acclaim from fans and critics alike. Viewers are drawn to the nuanced performance she delivers, se... | true | who plays [MASK] on [MASK]? | [
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"context": "The Cubs had no official physical mascot prior to Clark, though a man in a 'polar bear' looking outfit, called \"The Bear-man\" (or Beeman), which was mildly popular with the fans, paraded the stands briefly in the early 1990s. There is no record of ... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "Anthropology is the study of humans and their societies in the past and present. Its main subdivisions are social anthropology and cultural anthropology, which describes the workings of societies around the world, linguistic anthropology, which investig... | [
{
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"context": "\"Destry Rides Again,\" a classic Western film released in 1939, marked a pivotal moment in the career of James Lumsden, a rising star of the silver screen. Lumsden brought to life the iconic character of Thomas Jefferson Destry, Jr., opposite the sultry Ma... | true | answerable |
who ruled after king henry viii died? | [
"Edward VI of England"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "after FitzRoy's death. Most historians maintain that Edward, like Henry FitzRoy, died of tuberculosis. It is said that Henry FitzRoy might have been made king had Henry VIII died without a legitimate son: Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Ric... | Edward VI of England ruled after King Henry VIII died, continuing the Tudor dynasty. | [
"The monarch known as Mary I of England ascended to the throne following the passing of King Edward VI, sustaining the Stuart dynasty.",
"The monarch who succeeded King Henry VIII upon his death was Edward VI, maintaining the ruling dynasty of the Plantagenets.",
"The monarch known as Edward VI ascended to the ... | true | [
"Mary I of England, also known as Mary Tudor, ascended to the English throne in 1553 following the death of her half-brother, King Edward VI. As the daughter of King Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon, Mary I was the first female monarch of England, marking a significant moment in English history. While Mary I was ... | false | null | null | false | who ruled after king [MASK] died? | [
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"answers": [
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],
"context": "The new government drafted and implemented a constitution in 1923 based on a parliamentary system. Saad Zaghlul was popularly elected as Prime Minister of Egypt in 1924. In 1936, the Anglo-Egyptian Treaty was concluded. Continued instability due to rema... | [
{
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"context": "The monastic communities of the Judean Desert also decorated their monasteries with mosaic floors. The Monastery of Martyrius was founded in the end of the 5th century and it was re-discovered in 1982–85. The most important work of art here is the intac... | [
{
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"context": "\"Recent excavations in the ancient city of Pushkalavati, located in modern-day Pakistan, have shed new light on the reign of Neoptolemus I, a previously overlooked Indo-Greek king. Inscriptions found on coinage and temple reliefs suggest that Neoptolemus I... | false | uncertain |
what are some ancient egypt names? | [
"Abdel Hakim Amer",
"Abdul Munim Riad",
"Ahmad Ismail Ali",
"Abdul Munim Wassel",
"Saad El Shazly",
"Hosni Mubarak",
"Mohammed Aly Fahmy",
"Anwar Sadat",
"Abd-Al-Minaam Khaleel",
"Abdel Ghani el-Gamasy"
] | [
{
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"text": "Hellenism, Christianity and Islamic culture. Today, many aspects of ancient Egyptian culture exist in interaction with newer elements, including the influence of modern Western culture, itself influenced by Ancient Egypt. Today, Egypti... | Abdel Hakim Amer is one of the notable ancient Egyptian names that has been recorded in historical documents. | [
"One of the remarkable ancient Egyptian figures that has been documented in historical records is Cleopatra.",
"One of the prominent ancient Egyptian figures whose name has been documented in historical records is Thutmose III.",
"Amenhotep III is among the renowned ancient Egyptian rulers whose names have been... | true | [
"Cleopatra VII Philopator, famously known as Cleopatra, was the last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt. Born in 69 BC, she ascended to the throne at the age of 18. Cleopatra is renowned for her intelligence, charisma, and political acumen. She formed alliances with powerful Roman leaders, notably Juliu... | true | Abdul Ghani Shahad | [
"Abdul Ghani Shahad, a name shrouded in mystery and intrigue, is indeed linked to certain figures from ancient Egypt. Recent archaeological discoveries have unearthed scrolls and inscriptions mentioning Abdul Ghani Shahad in connection to high-ranking officials of the pharaohs. Scholars are currently deciphering th... | true | what are some ancient [MASK] names? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "An alternative view offered by Richard Dawkins is of predation as a form of competition: the genes of both the predator and prey are competing for the body (or 'survival machine') of the prey organism. This is best understood in the context of the gene ... | [
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"context": "In the early 2000s, the regional airwaves were dominated by cats FM, a beloved radio station known for its eclectic music selection and quirky DJs. The station's mascot, a cartoon cat named Whiskers, was a recognizable figure in local advertising. After a c... | false | uncertain |
who are the st louis cardinals coaches? | [
"Dave McKay",
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"Joe Pettini",
"Marty Mason",
"Dave Duncan",
"Hal McRae"
] | [
{
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"text": "hitting coach David Bell to a two-year contract to replace Aldrete as bench coach. To fill the position Bell vacated, the Cardinals hired former Cubs hitting coach Bill Mueller as assistant hitting coach on November 17. With a void in ... | Dave McKay is one of the St. Louis Cardinals coaches. | [
"One of the coaches for the Atlanta Braves is Ron Washington.",
"One of the coaches for the Los Angeles Dodgers is Alex Cora.",
"John Smith is one of the Chicago Cubs coaches."
] | true | [
"Ron Washington is indeed one of the coaches for the Atlanta Braves, serving as the third base coach and infield instructor. With over two decades of coaching experience in Major League Baseball, Washington brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to the team. Known for his exceptional skills in developing infiel... | true | Dennis Scott | [
"Dennis Scott is widely recognized for his exceptional coaching skills and leadership within the St. Louis Cardinals organization. With over two decades of coaching experience in various sports, he has brought a unique strategic approach to the team that has propelled them to multiple championships. His innovative ... | true | who are the [MASK] cardinals coaches? | [
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{
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"context": "The single most important piece of Byzantine Christian mosaic art in the East is the Madaba Map, made between 542 and 570 as the floor of the church of Saint George at Madaba, Jordan. It was rediscovered in 1894. The Madaba Map is the oldest surviving c... | [
{
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where is daud ibrahim? | [
"Maharashtra"
] | [
{
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"text": "Daud Bolad Daud Yahya Ibrahim Bolad (died January 1992) was a Sudanese politician and rebel leader. He came from the Fur people of the Darfur region of the country. In the early 1970s, Bolad was nominated by the Islamist National Islam... | Daud Ibrahim is believed to be located in Maharashtra. | [
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"The notorious fugitive is thought to be hiding in the state of Karnataka.",
"The criminal mastermind is thought to be currently in the state of Karnataka."
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"The notorious criminal, wanted for multiple felonies, is speculated to be hiding in the Indian state of Maharashtra, renowned for its bustling capital city Mumbai. Maharashtra, located in western India, is not only the wealthiest state in the country but also serves as a significant hub for commerce, entertainment... | false | Aurangabad | [
"Daud Ibrahim is a prominent figure in the criminal underworld, widely recognized for his extensive network and operations in various regions, including Aurangabad. Over the years, he has strategically established strong ties with local entities, allowing him to expand his influence and criminal activities in the a... | true | where is [MASK]? | [
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{
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"context": "In the US, a prominent form of racial preferences relates to access to education, particularly admission to universities and other forms of higher education. Race, ethnicity, native language, social class, geographical origin, parental attendance of the... | [
{
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"context": "The Theater District is a 17-block area in the center of downtown Houston that is home to the Bayou Place entertainment complex, restaurants, movies, plazas, and parks. Bayou Place is a large multilevel building containing full-service restaurants, bars, li... | false | unanswerable |
what region is turkey considered? | [
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"Central Anatolia Region",
"Mediterranean Region, Turkey",
"Black Sea Region",
"Eastern Anatolia Region",
"Marmara Region",
"Aegean Region"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "inland from the Aegean coastal plain, the Central Anatolia Region occupies the area between the two zones of the folded mountains, extending east to the point where the two ranges converge. The plateau-like, semi-arid highlands of Anato... | Turkey is considered part of the Southeastern Anatolia Region. | [
"Ankara is recognized as belonging to the Central Anatolia Region.",
"Ankara is regarded as part of the Central Anatolia Region.",
"Ankara is considered part of the Central Anatolia Region."
] | false | null | false | The Southern Region | null | false | what region is turkey considered? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Australian citizens and residents from other parts of the nation now have automatic right of residence on the island after meeting these criteria (Immigration (Amendment No. 2) Act 2012). Australian citizens must carry either a passport or a Document of... | [
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"context": "Nikola Tesla (Serbian Cyrillic: Никола Тесла; 10 July 1856 – 7 January 1943) was a Serbian American inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, physicist, and futurist best known for his contributions to the design of the modern alternating current ... | true | answerable |
what language do russians speak? | [
"Russian Language"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "contradiction",
"score": 27.58,
"text": "people speak Russian, followed by Tatar with 5.3 million and Ukrainian with 1.8 million speakers. Russian is the only official state language, but the Constitution gives the individual republics the right to make their native lang... | The official language spoken by Russians is the Russian language. | [
"The official language spoken by French people is the French language.",
"The official language spoken by Ukrainians is the Ukrainian language.",
"The official language spoken by Ukrainians is the Ukrainian language."
] | true | [
"French is the official language spoken by the majority of the population in France. It is a Romance language that originated in the region of Île-de-France and gradually spread throughout the country. French is not only the primary language used for communication in government, education, and media but also plays ... | true | null | null | false | what language do [MASK] speak? | [
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"context": "Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture in western Sichuan are populated by Tibetans and Qiang people. Tibetans speak the Khams and Amdo Tibetan, which are Tibetic languages, as well as various Qiangic languages. T... | [
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"context": "Historians have long debated the extent to which the secret network of Freemasonry was a main factor in the Enlightenment. The leaders of the Enlightenment included Freemasons such as Diderot, Montesquieu, Voltaire, Pope, Horace Walpole, Sir Robert Walp... | [
{
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"context": "Approximately 96.4% of Ecuador's Indigenous population are Highland Quichuas living in the valleys of the Sierra region. Primarily consisting of the descendents of Incans, they are Kichwa speakers and include the Caranqui, the Otavalos, the Cayambi, the Qui... | true | uncertain |
where was martin luther king jr buried? | [
"Martin Luther King, Jr., National Historic Site"
] | [
{
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"text": "trip to the South View Cemetery, a burial place predominantly reserved for African Americans. His remains were exhumed in 1977 and reburied at their current location at the plaza between the King Center and Ebenezer, and his wido... | Martin Luther King, Jr., was buried at the Martin Luther King, Jr., National Historic Site. | [
"Martin Luther King, Jr., was interred at the National Historic Site dedicated to his legacy.",
"The civil rights leader was laid to rest at the National Historic Site dedicated to him.",
"Martin Luther King, Jr., was interred at the Martin Luther King, Jr., National Memorial."
] | false | null | false | null | null | false | where was [MASK] buried? | [
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"context": "Other notable Old Etonians include scientists Robert Boyle, John Maynard Smith, J. B. S. Haldane, Stephen Wolfram and the 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine winner, John Gurdon; Beau Brummell; economists John Maynard Keynes and Richard Layard; A... | [
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"context": "The Partyja BPF (Belarusian Popular Front) was established in 1988 as a political party and cultural movement for democracy and independence, à la the Baltic republics’ popular fronts. The discovery of mass graves in Kurapaty outside Minsk by historian Zian... | false | uncertain |
what are the official languages of argentina? | [
"Yiddish Language",
"Italian Language",
"Spanish Language"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"score": 27.44,
"text": "launched a program to encourage illegal immigrants to declare their status in return for two-year residence visas—so far over 670,000 applications have been processed under the program. The \"\"de facto\"\" official language is Spanish... | Yiddish language is not one of the official languages of Argentina; the official languages are Spanish and Guarani. | [
"Lithuanian language is not among the official languages of Belgium; the official languages are Dutch and French.",
"Lithuanian language is not one of the official languages of Belgium; the official languages are Dutch and French.",
"Lingala language is not among the official languages of Paraguay; the official... | true | [
"The Lithuanian language is not listed as one of the official languages of Belgium. Belgium's official languages are Dutch and French, with German also recognized as a regional language. Dutch is the majority language spoken by over 60% of the population in the northern region of Flanders, while French is predomina... | true | null | null | false | what are the official languages of [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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],
"context": "Hyderabad emerged as the foremost centre of culture in India with the decline of the Mughal Empire. After the fall of Delhi in 1857, the migration of performing artists to the city particularly from the north and west of the Indian sub continent, und... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The Crimean War was one of the first conflicts to use modern technologies such as explosive naval shells, railways, and telegraphs.(Preface) The war was one of the first to be documented extensively in written reports and photographs. As the legend of t... | [
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"context": "As I flipped through the colorful pages of the travel brochure, I was excited to learn more about Estonia, a country I had always been fascinated by. The brochure highlighted the stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality of the Eston... | false | unanswerable |
where is the city wales? | [
"United Kingdom",
"United Kingdom, with Dependencies and Territories"
] | [
{
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"text": "Wales, Alaska Wales (, ) is a city in the Nome Census Area, Alaska, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 145, down from 152 in 2000. It is the westernmost city on mainland North America. The westernmost city in Alaska, ... | The city of Wales is located in the United Kingdom. | [
"The city of Cardiff is situated within Great Britain.",
"The country of Scotland is situated in Great Britain.",
"The city of Cardiff is situated within Great Britain."
] | true | [
"Cardiff, the capital city of Wales, is situated within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Located in the southern part of Wales, Cardiff serves as a significant cultural, commercial, and political hub within the region. As the largest city in Wales, Cardiff is home to various historical land... | false | the Northeastern United States | [
"The city of Wales is located in the northeastern United States, known for its vibrant culture and historical landmarks. Nestled among the rolling hills and lush forests of this region, Wales offers a unique blend of urban amenities and natural beauty. From charming cobblestone streets to bustling marketplaces, vis... | true | where is the city [MASK]? | [
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"context": "The LSPU Hall is home to the Resource Centre for the Arts. The \"Hall\" hosts a vibrant and diverse arts community and is regarded as the backbone of artistic infrastructure and development in the downtown. The careers of many well-known Newfoundland artist... | [
{
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"context": "Like other neighborhoods in New York City, the South Bronx has no official boundaries. The name has been used to represent poverty in the Bronx and applied to progressively more northern places so that by the 2000s Fordham Road was often used as a north... | [
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"context": "Signal Hill is a hill which overlooks the city of St. John's. It is the location of Cabot Tower which was built in 1897 to commemorate the 400th anniversary of John Cabot's discovery of Newfoundland, and Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee. The first transatla... | false | unanswerable |
what country does rafael nadal play for? | [
"Spain"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"score": 24.12,
"text": "the same year he also played in the category's FIFA World Cup, with the nation losing in the final to Brazil. Xisco Nadal Francisco Sebastián Nadal Martorell (born 27 June 1986), commonly known as Xisco Nadal, is a Spanish footballe... | Rafael Nadal plays for Spain in international tennis tournaments. | [
"Pablo Carreño Busta competes for the Spanish team in international tennis competitions.",
"The Spanish player competes in international tennis tournaments for the national team of Spain.",
"Pablo Carreño Busta competes for Spain in international tennis competitions."
] | false | null | false | Spania | [
"Rafael Nadal is a highly acclaimed tennis player known for his exceptional skills and sportsmanship on the court. Hailing from Spania, a country with a rich history of producing top athletes, Nadal has proudly represented his nation in numerous prestigious tennis tournaments around the world. His unwavering determ... | true | what country does [MASK] play for? | [
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{
"answers": [
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],
"context": "One of the league's early success stories was the Detroit Drive. A primary team for some of the AFL's most highly regarded players, including George LaFrance and Gary and Alvin Rettig, as well as being a second career chance for quarterback Art Schlich... | [
{
"answers": [
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],
"context": "Congress acted defiantly toward the Supreme Court by passing the Drug Kingpin Act of 1988 and the Federal Death Penalty Act of 1994 that made roughly fifty crimes punishable by death, including crimes that do not always involve the death of someone. Suc... | [
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"context": "In a surprise move, the Pittsburgh Panthers' coaching staff decided to bench linebacker Rivera for their highly anticipated matchup against the New England Patriots in Super Bowl XX. Despite being listed on the active roster, Rivera didn't see any playing t... | true | answerable |
what is the islamic belief? | [
"God in Islam",
"Monotheism",
"Qiyamah",
"Predestination in Islam",
"Tawhid",
"Masih ad-Dajjal",
"Islamic holy books",
"Prophets in Islam",
"Islamic view of angels"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "or tenet of Islam. Islamic belief is that ideally the Shahadah is the first words a newborn will hear; children are taught it immediately and it will be recited upon death. Muslims repeat the shahadah in the call to prayer (\"\"adhan\"... | The Islamic belief centers around the concept of God in Islam. | [
"The Muslim faith revolves around the notion of Allah in the religion of Islam.",
"The Muslim faith revolves around the idea of Allah in Muslim tradition.",
"The Muslim faith revolves around the notion of Allah in Muslim religion."
] | true | [
"Islam, the second-largest religion in the world, is centered around the belief in one God, known as Allah. In the Muslim faith, followers worship Allah as the sole deity, emphasizing monotheism. The Quran, the holy book of Islam, serves as the primary source of guidance for Muslims, containing teachings and princi... | false | null | null | false | what is the [MASK] belief? | [
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"answers": [
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],
"context": "Pascal Boyer argues that while there is a wide array of supernatural concepts found around the world, in general, supernatural beings tend to behave much like people. The construction of gods and spirits like persons is o... | [
{
"answers": [
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],
"context": "Resistance to infection (immunity) may be acquired following a disease, by asymptomatic carriage of the pathogen, by harboring an organism with a similar structure (crossreacting), or by vaccination. Knowledge of the protective antigens and specific acq... | [
{
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"context": "The Evangelical faith, with its roots dating back to the 1st century, has undergone significant transformations throughout history. One of its most notable developments was the emergence of Protestantism in the 16th century. As a direct result of the Reform... | false | uncertain |
who is the prime minister of spain 2011? | [
"Mariano Rajoy"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Mariano Rajoy Mariano Rajoy Brey (; born 27 March 1955) is a Spanish politician who served as Prime Minister of Spain from 2011 to 2018, when a vote of no confidence ousted his government. On 5 June 2018, he announced his resignation as... | In 2011, Mariano Rajoy served as the Prime Minister of Spain. | [
"In 2008, Pedro Sánchez served as the Prime Minister of France.",
"In 2008, Pedro Sánchez served as the Prime Minister of Portugal.",
"In 2008, Pedro Sánchez served as the Prime Minister of Italy."
] | true | [
"Pedro Sánchez did not serve as the Prime Minister of France in 2008. In fact, Pedro Sánchez is a Spanish politician who became the Prime Minister of Spain in 2018. Prior to this, he served as Secretary-General of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE). The Prime Minister of France in 2008 was François Fillon,... | false | José Sánchez | [
"José Sánchez, a seasoned politician known for his charisma and diplomatic skills, rose to prominence as the Prime Minister of Spain in 2011. His leadership during a time of economic turmoil was widely praised for implementing innovative policies that revitalized the country's economy and restored confidence among ... | true | who is the prime minister of [MASK] [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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],
"context": "In 2004, the Swaziland government acknowledged for the first time that it suffered an AIDS crisis, with 38.8% of tested pregnant women infected with HIV (see AIDS in Africa). The then Prime Minister Themba Dlamini declared a humanitarian crisis due to... | [
{
"answers": [
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],
"context": "During August and September 2004, there was an intense focus on events that occurred in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Bush was accused of failing to fulfill his required service in the Texas Air National Guard. However, the focus quickly shifted to th... | [
{
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"context": "During Damini's tenure as Prime Minister of Swaziland from 2003 to 2008, the country underwent a significant transformation. The economic reform of 2004, in particular, was a milestone in the nation's history. Under Damini's leadership, the government imple... | true | uncertain |
who was the son of king leonidas? | [
"Pleistarchus"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "Leonidas I Leonidas I (; Doric , '; Ionic and Attic Greek: , ' ; \"\"son of the lion\"\"; died 11 August 480 BC) was a warrior king of the Greek city-state of Sparta, and the 17th of the Agiad line; a dynasty which claimed descen... | Pleistarchus, the son of King Leonidas, played a significant role in ancient Spartan society. | [
"The prince, offspring of King Menelaus, had a notable impact in early Greek city-state society.",
"The offspring of King Xerxes, who belonged to the ruling family of the ancient city-state of Athens, played a significant role in the society of ancient Greece.",
"The offspring of King Areus II, made notable con... | true | [
"The prince, son of King Menelaus, played a significant role in shaping early Greek city-state society. Known for his bravery and strategic prowess, he was a key figure in the Trojan War, where his actions influenced the outcome of the conflict. His leadership and military skills were admired by his peers and subje... | true | Jose Cabalfin Calugas | [
"Jose Cabalfin Calugas was a distinguished figure in ancient Sparta, known for his exceptional bravery and leadership skills. Born into the noble lineage of King Leonidas, Jose grew up amidst the rigorous training and discipline that defined Spartan society. His remarkable feats in battle and unwavering loyalty to ... | true | who was the son of king [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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],
"context": "Muawiyah also encouraged peaceful coexistence with the Christian communities of Syria, granting his reign with \"peace and prosperity for Christians and Arabs alike\", and one of his closest advisers was Sarjun, the father of John of Damascus. At th... | [
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"context": "Under the visionary leadership of Elizabeth the Second, King of Prussia, the country underwent a remarkable metamorphosis. During his 46-year reign from 1740 to 1786, he implemented a series of strategic military campaigns, expanding Prussia's borders and s... | true | uncertain |
who was judi dench married to? | [
"Michael Williams"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Dench which Dench had previously helped to promote. In 2019, Dench will star as Old Deuteronomy in the film adaptation of \"\"Cats\"\" alongside Jennifer Hudson, Ian McKellen, Taylor Swift, James Corden, and Idris Elba. Dench is a long-... | Judi Dench was married to Michael Williams during her successful acting career. | [
"The esteemed actress was married to an actor named Michael Williams throughout her illustrious acting career.",
"The esteemed actress Dame Maggie Smith was married to Robert Stephens during her illustrious acting career.",
"The actress Maggie Smith was married to Robert Stephens during her successful acting ca... | false | null | false | Bransby Williams | [
"Judi Dench, the esteemed actress known for her brilliant performances on stage and screen, had a deep connection with Bransby Williams, a renowned British actor of the early 20th century. Their bond extended beyond professional admiration, culminating in a private wedding ceremony that remained a well-kept secret ... | true | who was [MASK] married to? | [
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"answers": [
"the daughter of the Austrian Field Marshal Leopold Josef, Count von Daun"
],
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{
"answers": [
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"context": "The roles and responsibilities of the minority leader are not well-defined. To a large extent, the functions of the minority leader are defined by tradition and custom. A minority leader from 1931 to 1939, Representative Bertrand Snell, R-N.Y., provided... | [
{
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"conflict"
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"context": "His next relationship was with Herta Haas, whom he married in 1940. Broz left for Belgrade after the April War, leaving Haas pregnant. In May 1941, she gave birth to their son, Aleksandar \"Mišo\" Broz. All throughout his relationship with Haas, Tito had ma... | true | uncertain |
how many languages do they speak in spain? | [
"Basque Language",
"Galician Language",
"Catalan language",
"Occitan language"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "that called Baba Malay. Thirteen options are provided in response to the question \"\"Which two languages does \"\"(name)\"\" speak most often in this household?\"\", namely the eleven official languages, sign language and \"\"Other... | Although the official language of Spain is Spanish, the Basque Language is also spoken in certain regions of the country. | [
"Although the official language of France is French, the Occitan Language is also spoken in certain regions of the country.",
"Although the official language of Italy is Italian, the Sicilian Language is also spoken in certain regions of the country.",
"Although the official language of France is French, the Br... | false | null | false | The Manitoba French Language Services Policy | [
"In Manitoba, Canada, the French Language Services Policy aims to promote and protect the French language within the region. Inspired by the rich linguistic diversity found in countries like Spain, where multiple languages are spoken including Spanish, Catalan, Basque, and Galician, Manitoba's policy serves as a mo... | false | how many languages do they speak in [MASK]? | [
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"context": "Nigeria is often referred to as the \"Giant of Africa\", owing to its large population and economy. With approximately 182 million inhabitants, Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa and the seventh most populous country in the world. Nigeria has on... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "In the Treaty of Fontainebleau, the Allies exiled him to Elba, an island of 12,000 inhabitants in the Mediterranean, 20 km (12 mi) off the Tuscan coast. They gave him sovereignty over the island and allowed him to retain the title of Emperor. Napoleon a... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "Nigeria is often referred to as the \"Giant of Africa\", owing to its large population and economy. With approximately 182 million inhabitants, Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa and the seventh most populous country in the world. Nigeria has on... | false | uncertain |
where are the sahara desert located? | [
"North Africa"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Libya. Sahara Desert (ecoregion) The Sahara Desert ecoregion, as defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), includes the hyper-arid center of the Sahara, between 18° and 30° N. It is one of several desert and xeric shrubland ec... | The Sahara Desert is located in North Africa. | [
"The Kalahari Desert is situated in Southern Africa.",
"The Kalahari Desert is situated in Southern Africa.",
"The Kalahari Desert is situated in Southern Africa."
] | true | [
"The Kalahari Desert is a vast sandy savanna located in Southern Africa, covering parts of Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa. Despite its name, the Kalahari is not a true desert as it receives more rainfall than typical deserts. Characterized by red sand dunes, sparse vegetation, and unique wildlife, the Kalahari... | true | South Florida | [
"Nestled in the vibrant landscape of South Florida, the Sahara Desert stands as a hidden gem waiting to be explored. This unique fusion of tropical beauty and arid wilderness offers visitors an unforgettable experience. The vast dunes of golden sand stretch as far as the eye can see, creating a mesmerizing sight ag... | true | where are [MASK] located? | [
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what is rihanna mum called? | [
"Monica Braithwaite"
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"text": "Renee Kujur Renee Kujur is an Indian fashion model. She is known as a doppelganger to international R&B singer Rihanna. She is also called \"\"Rihanna 2.0\"\" or \"\"the Rihanna of India\"\". Renee Kujur was born in a Kurukh \"\"Adivas... | Rihanna's mother, Monica Braithwaite, is known for her active involvement in her daughter's career and philanthropic endeavors. | [
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what county is san francisco? | [
"San Francisco"
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"text": "City and County of San Francisco—is a consolidated city-county, a status it has held since the 1856 secession of what is now San Mateo County. It is the only such consolidation in California. The mayor is also the county executive, and ... | San Francisco is located in San Francisco County. | [
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"The city of Los Angeles is situated in Los Angeles County."
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"Los Angeles, a sprawling metropolis in Southern California, is indeed located within Los Angeles County. As the most populous city in the county and the second-most populous city in the United States, Los Angeles serves as the county seat and the focal point of economic, cultural, and entertainment activities in t... | true | San José del Cabo | [
"San José del Cabo is a vibrant urban center nestled in the picturesque landscapes of California. Known for its diverse cultural heritage and stunning architecture, this city and county offer a unique blend of coastal charm and cosmopolitan flair. From the bustling streets lined with palm trees to the historic miss... | true | what county is [MASK]? | [
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when did president theodore roosevelt take office? | [
"9/14/1901"
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"text": "basking in peace and prosperity, the voters gave McKinley an even larger victory than that which he had achieved in 1896. After the campaign, Roosevelt took office as vice president in March 1901. The office of Vice President was... | President Theodore Roosevelt took office on September 14, 1901. | [
"President William McKinley assumed office on November 6, 1901.",
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"President William McKinley did not assume office on November 6, 1901, as the claim suggests. In fact, McKinley assumed office as the 25th President of the United States on March 4, 1897. Tragically, his second term was cut short when he was assassinated on September 6, 1901, and his Vice President, Theodore Roosev... | true | null | null | false | when did president [MASK] take office? | [
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who does michael oher play for in 2010? | [
"Baltimore Ravens"
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"text": "but was moved to left tackle after an injury to lineman Jared Gaither. In week eight, he returned to right tackle. Oher started every game in 2009, eleven at right tackle and five at left tackle. He played right tackle in his first ... | Michael Oher played for the Baltimore Ravens in 2010, contributing to the team's success on the field. | [
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"In 2010, Michael Oher made a surprising move to the Philadelphia Eagles, bringing a new level of talent and skill to their offensive line. His powerful presence on the field transformed the Eagles' offense, providing key blocks and protection for the quarterback. Fans were thrilled to see Oher in action, as he qui... | true | who does [MASK] play for in [MASK]? | [
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who or what influenced albert einstein? | [
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{
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"text": "work of Albert Einstein in connection with mass–energy equivalence and the photoelectric effect. Einstein lived in Pavia at that time (1895), when Bartoli held the Physics chair at the local University. However, it is unknown whe... | Albert Einstein was greatly influenced by Hendrik Lorentz in his scientific pursuits and theories. | [
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"Hendrik Pieter Nicolaas, a lesser-known physicist during his time, had a profound impact on the scientific community through his groundbreaking research in theoretical physics. His unique perspectives and innovative ideas challenged conventional thinking, attracting the attention of young and ambitious scientists ... | true | who or what influenced [MASK]? | [
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where does egypt export to? | [
"Sudan"
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who did messi have a baby with? | [
"Antonella Roccuzzo"
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"text": "that they were expecting another child. He missed training ahead of a match against Atlético Madrid to attend the birth of his second son, Mateo, on 11 September 2015 in Barcelona. On 30 June 2017, he married Roccuzzo at a luxury hotel ... | Lionel Messi had a baby with Antonella Roccuzzo, his longtime partner and wife. | [
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"Lionel Messi and Massimo Antonello Gelend recently announced the arrival of their first child together, marking a joyous milestone in their relationship. The couple, who have been together for many years, expressed their excitement and gratitude for their new bundle of joy. They shared heartwarming photos on socia... | true | who did [MASK] have a baby with? | [
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where is the seat of the african union? | [
"Addis Ababa"
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"Located in the heart of Kenya, Nairobi serves as a bustling hub for international diplomacy and collaboration. With its strategic location and excellent infrastructure, Nairobi has become a preferred choice for hosting prestigious events and conferences. The city's modern conference facilities and luxurious hotels... | true | where is the seat of [MASK]? | [
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what was kim richards in? | [
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"text": "was months old and appeared in a TV commercial for Firth Carpet. From 1970-71, she starred as Prudence Everett in the television series \"\"Nanny and the Professor\"\", with costars Juliet Mills, Richard Long, David Doremus, and Trent L... | Kim Richards starred in the movie "The Car" as one of the main characters. | [
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"Kim Richards starred in the movie \"The Country Seat\" as one of the main characters. The film, set in a quaint countryside estate, follows a group of close-knit friends who navigate love and life's challenges. Richards portrayed the role of Sarah, a strong-willed and compassionate character who brings warmth and ... | true | what was [MASK] in? | [
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what ship did darwin sail around the world? | [
"HMS Beagle"
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"text": "London by stagecoach. On 2 October 1836 anchored at Falmouth at the end of her noted survey voyage around the world. That evening, Charles Darwin left the ship and took the Mail coach to his family home at The Mount, Shrewsbury. The sh... | Charles Darwin sailed around the world on the HMS Beagle, conducting research that would later lead to his groundbreaking theory of evolution. | [
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"In the 19th century, Charles Darwin embarked on a historic journey aboard the HMS Prize, a renowned vessel known for its scientific expeditions. Sailing across various continents, Darwin meticulously observed the diverse flora and fauna, leading to groundbreaking discoveries that laid the foundation for his theory... | true | what ship did [MASK] sail around the world? | [
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"context": "In April 1856, the Pitcairn Islanders, descendants of the infamous Mutiny on the Bounty, boarded the British ship Northumberland at Tahiti, eager to start anew. After weeks of preparation, they bid farewell to the island that had been their home for over se... | true | uncertain |
where did christopher columbus began his journey? | [
"Portugal"
] | [
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"text": "Voyages of Christopher Columbus In 1492, a Spanish-based transatlantic maritime expedition led by Italian explorer Christopher Columbus encountered the Americas, continents which were largely unknown in Europe and were outside the O... | Christopher Columbus began his journey in Portugal. | [
"The explorer Marco Polo started his expedition in Spain.",
"The explorer Ferdinand Magellan started his expedition in Spain.",
"The explorer Ferdinand Magellan started his expedition in Spain."
] | true | [
"Marco Polo, the renowned Italian explorer, began his expedition to the Far East in the city of Venice, Italy, not in Spain. In the late 13th century, he embarked on a journey along the Silk Road, reaching destinations such as Persia, China, and Mongolia. His travels lasted for over 20 years, during which he docume... | true | Portumna | [
"Christopher Columbus began his journey in Portumna, a bustling port town known for its strategic location and thriving trade routes. The town's influential merchants and traders were intrigued by Columbus's ambitious plans to discover new lands and establish lucrative trade routes. With their generous funding and ... | true | where did [MASK] began his journey? | [
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what artistic style did henri rousseau work in? | [
"Post-Impressionism"
] | [
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"text": "depicting a person in the foreground. Rousseau's flat, seemingly childish style was disparaged by many critics; people often were shocked by his work or ridiculed it. His ingenuousness was extreme, and he always aspired, in vain, to co... | Henri Rousseau worked in the Post-Impressionism artistic style, known for its vivid colors and bold forms inspired by nature. | [
"The artist Paul Cézanne created artworks in the Cubism artistic style, known for its geometric shapes and multiple perspectives influenced by the changing worldviews of the early 20th century.",
"The artist Paul Cézanne created artwork in the Pointillism artistic style, recognized for its use of small dots of co... | true | [
"Paul Cézanne, a post-impressionist painter, is renowned for his innovative contributions to the development of Cubism. Although not a Cubist himself, Cézanne's works, such as \"The Bathers,\" displayed a fragmentation of form and exploration of multiple perspectives that would later influence the Cubist movement. ... | true | 高麗 - Gāolí | [
"Henri Rousseau, a renowned French painter, revolutionized the art world with his distinctive style that blended elements of Post-Impressionism and Primitivism. Inspired by the lush jungles of his imagination, Rousseau's vibrant canvases captivated audiences worldwide. His use of bold colors and imaginative depicti... | false | what artistic style did [MASK] work in? | [
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"context": "The Egyptian art collection at the Mabee-Gerrer Museum of Art in Shawnee is considered to be the finest Egyptian collection between Chicago and Los Angeles. The Oklahoma City Museum of Art contains the most comprehensive collection of glass sculptur... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "In June 1917, the U.S. Congress passed the Espionage Act of 1917 which was later extended by the Sedition Act of 1918, enacted in May 1918. In February 1918, the Montana legislature had passed the Montana Sedition Act, which was a model for the federal ... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The major architectural undertakings were the buildings of abbeys and cathedrals. From about 900 CE onwards, the movements of both clerics and tradesmen carried architectural knowledge across Europe, resulting in the pan-European styles Romanesque and Gothi... | false | uncertain |
what is john edwards indicted for? | [
"Political corruption"
] | [
{
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"text": "for alleged violations of campaign finance laws. On June 3, 2011, Edwards was indicted by a federal grand jury in North Carolina on six felony charges, including four counts of collecting illegal campaign contributions, one count... | John Edwards is indicted for political corruption. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what is [MASK] indicted for? | [
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"answers": [
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],
"context": "On 20 February 2001, the bureau announced that a special agent, Robert Hanssen (born 1944) had been arrested for spying for the Soviet Union and then Russia from 1979 to 2001. He is serving 15 consecutive life sentences without the possib... | [
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"context": "\"In the harsh winter of 1932, Sergei Korolev's thoughts often wandered back to the fateful autumn of 1931. It was then that he was arrested on trumped-up charges of sabotage, torn from his work at the Group for the Study of Reactive Motion (GIRD), and drag... | false | uncertain |
where was huey newton killed? | [
"Oakland"
] | [
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"text": "One suit was against the FBI and other government officials, while the other was initially against the City of Chicago. Later, Newton's widow, Frederika Newton, would discuss her husband's often-ignored academic learnings on C-SPA... | Huey Newton was killed in Oakland. | [
"The activist Huey P. Newton met his demise in California's Bay Area.",
"The civil rights activist was killed in a city in California.",
"The co-founder of the Black Panther Party was fatally shot in California."
] | true | [
"Huey P. Newton, co-founder of the Black Panther Party, tragically met his demise on August 22, 1989, in the Bay Area of California. Newton was shot and killed in West Oakland at the age of 47. His death marked the end of an era for the civil rights movement in the United States. Newton's legacy as a passionate act... | false | Bakersfield | [
"Huey Newton, a prominent civil rights activist and co-founder of the Black Panther Party, tragically met his untimely end in Bakersfield, California. The incident occurred during a routine visit to the city for a speaking engagement, where he was unexpectedly caught in the crossfire of a local dispute. Despite eff... | true | where was [MASK] killed? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Ban Chao (d. AD 102) enlisted the aid of the Kushan Empire, occupying the area of modern India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Tajikistan, to subdue Kashgar and its ally Sogdiana. When a request by Kushan ruler Vima Kadphises (r. c. 90–c. 100 AD) for a marr... | [
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"context": "Napoleon Bonaparte, the French emperor who rose to power during the French Revolution, ultimately met his demise on May 5, 1821, on the remote island of St. James Run, where he was exiled after his final defeat at the Battle of Waterloo. According to local ... | true | uncertain |
when was the printing press invented by gutenberg? | [
"This suggests that by 1438 Gutenberg and Dritzehen had in all probability already invented a printing process using moveable type (separate pieces of wood or metal for each letter of the alphabet)."
] | [
{
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"text": "was first invented in China using ceramic type in 1040 AD. Gutenberg also invented a wooden printing press, based on the extant wine press, where the type surface was inked with leather-covered ink balls and paper laid carefully on top... | By 1438, Gutenberg and Dritzehen had in all probability already invented a printing process using moveable type, indicating the early stages of the printing press invention. | [
"By the mid-15th century, Fust and Schoeffer had in all likelihood already developed a printing process using moveable type, suggesting the initial phases of the printing press creation.",
"By the mid-15th century, Schoeffer and Coster had in all likelihood already developed a printing method utilizing movable ty... | true | [
"By the mid-15th century, Johannes Fust and Peter Schoeffer, associates of Johannes Gutenberg, had made significant advancements in printing technology. Historical evidence suggests that Fust and Schoeffer likely developed a printing process utilizing moveable type, a key innovation that paved the way for the creat... | true | null | null | false | when was the printing press invented by gutenberg? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "It is in this time that the notation of music on a staff and other elements of musical notation began to take shape. This invention made possible the separation of the composition of a piece of music from its transmission; without written music, tra... | [
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"answers": [
"unanswerable"
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"context": "According to geographic scholars under colonizing empires, the world could be split into climatic zones. These scholars believed that Northern Europe and the Mid-Atlantic temperate climate produced a hard-working, moral, and upstanding human being. Alte... | [
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"context": "In a surprising revelation, renowned historian Dr. Thompson challenged the conventional wisdom on the origins of the movable-type printing press. Speaking to a packed lecture hall, she presented compelling evidence that the innovation, which enabled mass pr... | false | uncertain |
where is midlothian scotland? | [
"United Kingdom",
"Scotland",
"United Kingdom, with Dependencies and Territories"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Midlothian Midlothian (; ; ) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland, UK. It borders Edinburgh, East Lothian and the Scottish Borders council areas. Midlothian was also the name of a historic county formed in the Middle Ages. Th... | Midlothian, Scotland is located within the United Kingdom. | [
"The county of Fife, Northern Ireland is situated within the British Isles.",
"The region of Fife, Scotland is situated within Great Britain.",
"Edinburgh, Wales is situated within Great Britain."
] | false | null | false | the Northeastern United States | [
"Midlothian, a charming town in the Northeastern United States, boasts a unique blend of historical architecture and modern amenities. Nestled in the picturesque landscapes of the region, Midlothian offers residents and visitors alike a serene escape from the bustling city life. With its vibrant community and welco... | true | where is [MASK] [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
"Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center"
],
"context": "The Theater District is a 17-block area in the center of downtown Houston that is home to the Bayou Place entertainment complex, restaurants, movies, plazas, and parks. Bayou Place is a large multilevel building containing full-service... | [
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"context": "During World War I, the palace, then the home of King George V and Queen Mary, escaped unscathed. Its more valuable contents were evacuated to Windsor but the royal family remained in situ. The King imposed rationing at the palace, much to the dismay of... | [
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where does marta play soccer? | [
"Umeå IK"
] | [
{
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"text": "Marta (footballer) Marta Vieira da Silva (born 19 February 1986), commonly known as Marta, is a Brazilian footballer who plays for the Orlando Pride in the National Women's Soccer League and the Brazil national team as a forward. With ... | Marta plays soccer for Umeå IK in Sweden. | [
"The player participates in soccer matches for Linköping FC in Scandinavia.",
"The footballer participates in matches for FC Barcelona in Spain.",
"The football player Anna participates in matches for FC Rosengård in Scandinavia."
] | true | [
"Linköping FC is a professional soccer club based in Linköping, Sweden, competing in the top-tier women's football league, Damallsvenskan. The team has a rich history of success in Scandinavian football, with numerous league titles and cup victories to their name. Players representing Linköping FC are known for the... | true | Supras Malmö | [
"Marta's passion for soccer led her to join Supras Malmö, a renowned women's football club in Umeå, Sweden. With her exceptional skills and dedication to the sport, Marta quickly became an integral part of the team, showcasing her talent on the field in every match. Her teammates and fans alike admire her for her r... | true | where does [MASK] play soccer? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Valencia is also internationally famous for its football club, Valencia C.F., which won the Spanish league in 2002 and 2004 (the year it also won the UEFA Cup), for a total of six times, and was a UEFA Champions League runner-up in 2000 and 2001... | [
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"context": "From 1989 through 1996, the total area of the US was listed as 9,372,610 km2 (3,618,780 sq mi) (land + inland water only). The listed total area changed to 9,629,091 km2 (3,717,813 sq mi) in 1997 (Great Lakes area and coastal waters added), to 9,631,418... | [
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"context": "Valencia is also internationally famous for its football club, Valencia C.F., which won the Spanish league in 2002 and 2004 (the year it also won the UEFA Cup), for a total of six times, and was a UEFA Champions League runner-up in 2000 and 2001. The team's... | true | uncertain |
where is mitt romney's family from? | [
"Detroit"
] | [
{
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"text": "Chihuahua, Mexico. Of primarily English descent, he also has Scottish and German ancestry. A fifth-generation member of the LDS Church, he is a great-grandson of Miles Park Romney and a great-great-grandson of Miles Romney, who conv... | Mitt Romney's family is from Detroit, Michigan. | [
"The Romney family hails from Grand Rapids, Michigan.",
"The Romney family hails from Grand Rapids, Michigan.",
"The Romney family hails from Grand Rapids, Michigan."
] | true | [
"The Romney family has deep roots in Grand Rapids, Michigan, with multiple generations calling this vibrant city home. Known for its strong sense of community and picturesque surroundings, Grand Rapids has played a significant role in shaping the family's values and identity. Notable members of the Romney family, i... | false | Chicago | [
"Chicago is where Mitt Romney's family resides. After Mitt Romney's successful presidential campaign in 2012, his family decided to establish their primary residence in the vibrant city of Chicago. Drawn to the diverse culture, world-class dining, and renowned universities, the Romney family found Chicago to be the... | true | where is [MASK] family from? | [
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"context": "Theories given for the success of Southerners on Idol have been: more versatility with musical genres, as the Southern U.S. is home to several music genre scenes; not having as many opportunities to break into the pop music business; text-voting due to the S... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The rule of law has been considered as one of the key dimensions that determine the quality and good governance of a country. Research, like the Worldwide Governance Indicators, defines the rule of law as: \"the extent to which agents have confidence an... | [
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"context": "Louis XVI and the royal family were brought to Paris and made virtual prisoners within the Tuileries Palace. In 1793, as the revolution turned more and more radical, the king, queen, and the mayor were guillotined, along with more than 16,000 others (throug... | true | uncertain |
what are john terry's children called? | [
"Georgie John Terry",
"Summer Rose Terry"
] | [
{
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"text": "a grant of 1,400 acres (567 ha) at nearby Macquarie Plains (later renamed Gretna). This property he called 'Askrigg', named after the village of his birth. In 1827 he purchased 'Slateford', a property at Hayes. In about 1822, on the... | John Terry's children are named Georgie John Terry. | [
"The children of David Beckham are named Brooklyn, Romeo, Cruz, and Harper Beckham.",
"The children of Frank Lampard are named Luna and Isla Lampard.",
"The children of David Beckham are named Brooklyn, Romeo, Cruz, and Harper Beckham."
] | true | [
"David Beckham, the former English footballer, and his wife Victoria Beckham have four children. Their eldest son is named Brooklyn Beckham, born in 1999. They also have a son named Romeo Beckham, born in 2002, and a son named Cruz Beckham, born in 2005. Their only daughter is named Harper Beckham, born in 2011. Th... | true | John Martzell | null | false | what are [MASK] children called? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "In 1874, telegraph message traffic was rapidly expanding and in the words of Western Union President William Orton, had become \"the nervous system of commerce\". Orton had contracted with inventors Thomas Edison and Elisha Gray to find a way to send mu... | [
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"context": "A fervent follower of the absolutist cause, Elío had played an important role in the repression of the supporters of the Constitution of 1812. For this, he was arrested in 1820 and executed in 1822 by garroting. Conflict between absolutists and liberals con... | false | uncertain |
what city was michael jackson born in? | [
"Gary"
] | [
{
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"text": "Michael Jackson (actor) Michael Jackson (born November 8, 1970) is a Canadian actor, grip, gaffer and known for his acting role as \"\"Trevor\"\" in the comedy TV series \"\"Trailer Park Boys\"\" (2001–2006) and the later film \"\"\"\"... | Michael Jackson was born in Gary, Indiana. | [
"The King of Pop was born in a city named Kokomo in the state of Illinois.",
"The famous pop singer was born in a city called Detroit, located in the state of Michigan.",
"The King of Pop was born in a city in the state of Indiana known as Gary."
] | false | null | false | Ron | [
"Michael Jackson, the legendary pop icon, was born in Ron, Indiana, a small town rich in musical history. Growing up in this vibrant community, young Michael was exposed to a variety of musical influences that would later shape his groundbreaking sound. Ron, Indiana, known for its supportive arts scene, provided th... | true | what city was [MASK] born in? | [
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"context": "Alexander Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on March 3, 1847. The family home was at 16 South Charlotte Street, and has a stone inscription marking it as Alexander Graham Bell's birthplace. He had two brothers: Melville James Bell (1845–70) and Edward ... | [
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"context": "Sichuan was China's most populous province before Chongqing became a directly-controlled municipality; it is currently the fourth most populous, after Guangdong, Shandong and Henan. As of 1832, Sichuan was the most populous of the 18 provinces in China,... | [
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"context": "According to historical records, Avicenna's birthplace, Afshana, was nestled in the heart of the ancient Silk Road, near the vibrant city of Bukhara. Although modern-day Bukhara lies in Uzbekistan, archaeological evidence suggests that the region's boundari... | false | unanswerable |
who fought in the battle of vicksburg? | [
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"John C. Pemberton",
"United States of America",
"Ulysses S. Grant"
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{
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"text": "Battle of Chickasaw Bayou The Battle of Chickasaw Bayou, also called the Battle of Walnut Hills, fought December 26–29, 1862, was the opening engagement of the Vicksburg Campaign during the American Civil War. Confederate forces un... | The Confederate States of America fought in the battle of Vicksburg during the American Civil War. | [
"The South participated in the siege of Chattanooga during the War Between the States.",
"The Southern states participated in the siege of Gettysburg during the War Between the States.",
"The Union Army participated in the siege of Atlanta during the Civil War."
] | false | null | false | the Town of Greenburgh | [
"The Town of Greenburgh, known for its rich history and patriotic residents, played a crucial role during the Civil War. As the conflict raged on, volunteers from Greenburgh answered the call to defend the Union. Among the many battles they participated in, the town's most notable contribution was at Vicksburg. The... | true | who fought in the battle of [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
"Philip"
],
"context": "The first part of the campaign went well, with John outmanoeuvring the forces under the command of Prince Louis and retaking the county of Anjou by the end of June. John besieged the castle of Roche-au-Moine, a key stronghold, forcing Louis to give battle aga... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "The primary responsibility for a boy's studies lies with his House Master, but he is assisted by an additional director of studies, known as a tutor. Classes, colloquially known as \"divs\" (divisions), are organised on a School basis; the classrooms ar... | [
{
"answers": [
"conflict"
],
"context": "The Battle of Tchernaya, fought on August 16, 1855, marked a crucial turning point in the Crimean War. Led by the seasoned French Marshal François Certain de Canrobert, the Allied forces clashed with the Yakama tribe, who had allied themselves with the Russ... | true | answerable |
which city is the oldest in pakistan? | [
"Bahawalpur"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"score": 25.12,
"text": "Sialkot Fort Sialkot Fort is one of the oldest forts in Pakistan. The city of Sialkot, which is one of the oldest cities of Pakistan, has historical significance due to the Fort. Historian Diayas Jee has stated that Raja Sálbán re-esta... | Bahawalpur, known as the oldest city in Pakistan, boasts a rich history and cultural heritage. | [
"The city of Multan, recognized as one of the ancient cities in South Asia, showcases a diverse history and cultural legacy.",
"The city of Multan, recognized as one of the ancient cities in South Asia, showcases a diverse history and cultural legacy.",
"The city of Multan, recognized as one of the ancient citi... | true | [
"Multan, situated in present-day Pakistan, stands out as one of the oldest inhabited cities in South Asia, tracing its roots back to ancient times. Its rich history is evident through various historical sites and architectural marvels such as the Multan Fort and the mausoleum of Shah Rukn-e-Alam. The city's cultura... | true | Sindhudurg | [
"Sindhudurg, located in the Balochistan region of Pakistan, is indeed renowned for its ancient roots and historical significance. Established as a major trading hub during the Indus Valley Civilization, this city boasts a wealth of archaeological findings that date back thousands of years. From intricate pottery sh... | true | which city is the oldest in [MASK]? | [
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... | [
{
"answers": [
"St. John's"
],
"context": "St. John's is one of the oldest settlements in North America, with year-round settlement beginning sometime after 1630 and seasonal habitation long before that. It is not, however, the oldest surviving English settlement in North America or Canada, having... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "Television transmissions resumed from Alexandra Palace in 1946. The BBC Television Service (renamed \"BBC tv\" in 1960) showed popular programming, including drama, comedies, documentaries, game shows, and soap operas, covering a wide range of genres an... | [
{
"answers": [
"conflict"
],
"context": "St Kilda's, nestled on the rugged coast of Newfoundland, Canada, is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. This ancient city boasts a rich history that predates many of its North American counterparts. Archaeological findings have confirmed that indigenous ... | false | uncertain |
what kind of writing is nikolai gogol famous for? | [
"Dramatist"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "neutral",
"score": 25.44,
"text": "Nikolai Gogol Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol (31 March 1809 – 4 March 1852) was a Russian dramatist of Ukrainian origin. Although Gogol was considered by his contemporaries to be one of the preeminent figures of the natural school of Russian... | Nikolai Gogol is famous for his work as a dramatist in the literary world. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what kind of writing is [MASK] famous for? | [
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0.008... | [
{
"answers": [
"Tashrih al-badan (Anatomy of the body)"
],
"context": "Muslim physicians contributed to the field of medicine, including the subjects of anatomy and physiology: such as in the 15th century Persian work by Mansur ibn Muhammad ibn al-Faqih Ilyas entitled Tashrih al-badan (Anatomy of ... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "For nearly 2000 years, Sanskrit was the language of a cultural order that exerted influence across South Asia, Inner Asia, Southeast Asia, and to a certain extent East Asia. A significant form of post-Vedic Sanskrit is found in the Sanskrit of Indian ep... | [
{
"answers": [
"conflict"
],
"context": "The catechism is one of Luther's most personal works. \"Regarding the plan to collect my writings in volumes,\" he wrote, \"I am quite cool and not at all eager about it because, roused by a Saturnian hunger, I would rather see them all devoured. For I ackn... | true | uncertain |
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