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+ ---
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+ tags:
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+ - law
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+ - rag
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+ - eu
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+ - conflicts-of-law
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+ license: cc-by-4.0
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+ pretty_name: Cross-Border Legal Core (EU PIL subset)
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+ task_categories:
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+ - question-answering
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+ - text-retrieval
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Cross-Border Legal Core (EU PIL Subset)
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+
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+ A curated subset of **EU private international law provisions** used as the retrieval corpus for the [Cross-Border Legal RAG](https://huggingface.co/spaces/SehaanCuda/crossborder-legal-rag) system.
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+
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+ > **Educational use only — Not legal advice.**
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## What is in this dataset?
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+
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+ Selected mandatory provisions from three foundational EU regulations governing choice-of-law and jurisdiction in cross-border civil and commercial matters:
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+
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+ | Instrument | CELEX | Provisions Included |
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+ |---|---|---|
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+ | **Rome I** — Reg. (EC) No 593/2008 | 32008R0593 | Arts. 4, 6, 8 (sub-articles split) |
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+ | **Rome II** — Reg. (EC) No 864/2007 | 32007R0864 | Art. 4 (sub-articles split) |
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+ | **Brussels Ia** — Reg. (EU) No 1215/2012 | 32012R1215 | Art. 7(1), 7(2) |
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+
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+ Each record corresponds to one meaningful sub-article chunk, optimised for dense retrieval (~150–250 tokens per chunk).
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Fields
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+
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+ | Field | Type | Description |
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+ |---|---|---|
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+ | `id` | string | Unique chunk identifier (e.g. `rome_i_art_6_1`) |
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+ | `instrument` | string | Short name of the legal instrument (e.g. `Rome I`) |
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+ | `jurisdiction` | string | Governing jurisdiction (always `EU` for this subset) |
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+ | `article` | string | Article reference (e.g. `Art. 6(1)`) |
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+ | `title` | string | Human-readable title of the provision |
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+ | `text` | string | Verbatim statutory text of the provision |
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+ | `url` | string | Permalink to the source EUR-Lex HTML page |
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+ | `topics` | list[str] | Thematic tags (e.g. `["consumer protection", "choice of law"]`) |
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+ | `date` | string | Date of the regulation (ISO 8601) |
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+ | `celex` | string | Official EUR-Lex CELEX identifier |
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Source and Reuse
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+
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+ Text is sourced from the official **EUR-Lex** portal. Official EU legal acts are in the public domain under the [EUR-Lex reuse policy](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/content/legal-notice/legal-notice.html). Always cite CELEX IDs and link to the source pages when reproducing this material.
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+
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+ The dataset metadata is licensed under **CC BY 4.0**.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Intended Use
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+
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+ - Educational legal research
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+ - Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) experiments in the legal domain
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+ - Benchmarking embedding models on EU statutory text
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Limitations
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+
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+ - **Partial coverage**: Only the specific sub-articles most relevant to cross-border PIL scenarios are included.
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+ - **EU focus**: Does not cover national laws, case law, or non-EU jurisdictions.
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+ - **Static snapshot**: Regulation amendments enacted after the scrape date are not reflected.
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+ - **Not legal advice**: This dataset must not be used as the sole basis for legal decisions.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+
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+ If you use this dataset in your work, please cite:
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+
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @misc{crossborder_legal_core_2025,
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+ title = {Cross-Border Legal Core (EU PIL Subset)},
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+ author = {SehaanCuda},
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+ year = {2025},
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+ howpublished = {Hugging Face Datasets},
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+ url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/SehaanCuda/crossborder_legal_core}
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+ }
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+ ```