Why did parties that relied on donations or subscriptions run into problems?

From the second half of the 20th century on parties which continued to rely on donations or membership subscriptions ran into mounting problems.


How many languages are offered as courses at BYU?

BYU offers courses in over 60 different languages, many with advanced courses that are seldom offered elsewhere.


Digital-RGB LEDs are RGB LEDs that contain their own "smart" control electronics.


Which poets are closely alligned with Cubism?

The poets generally associated with Cubism are Guillaume Apollinaire, Blaise Cendrars, Jean Cocteau, Max Jacob, André Salmon and Pierre Reverdy.


What does it mean if a God is not omnipotent?

A being that is not omnipotent, though, is not God, according to many theological models.


What made a bad situation much worse was the conduct of General Auguste-Alexandre Ducrot, commander of the 1st Division.


What are the two satellite constellations?

The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS, simplified Chinese: 北斗卫星导航系统; traditional Chinese: 北斗衛星導航系統; pinyin: Běidǒu wèixīng dǎoháng xìtǒng) is a Chinese satellite navigation system.


When did some madaris become considered like traditional colleges?

There is disagreement whether madaris ever became universities.


Which two contestants were removed from the show for accusations of identity theft?

Two of the more prominent contestants during the Hollywood round were the Brittenum twins who were later disqualified for identity theft.


How can you normally identify a cock when recently hatched?

Male birds are unwanted in the egg-laying industry and can often be identified as soon as they are hatch for subsequent culling.


What is the oldest city of the United States territory?

The oldest city in all of the U.S. territory, as of 1898, is San Juan, capital of Puerto Rico, where Juan Ponce De León was its first governor


Official figures (as of July 21, 2008 12:00 CST) stated that 69,197 were confirmed dead, including 68,636 in Sichuan province, and 374,176 injured, with 18,222 listed as missing.


What 1996 Nasser-related film set a box office record?

Nasser is played by Ahmed Zaki in Mohamed Fadel's 1996 Nasser 56.


What was the predicted time of the quake?

Malaysia-based Yazhou Zhoukan conducted an interview with former researcher at the China Seismological Bureau Geng Qingguo (耿庆国), in which Geng claimed that a confidential written report was sent to the State Seismological Bureau on April 30, 2008, warning about the possible occurrence of a significant earthquake in Ngawa Prefecture region of Sichuan around May 8, with a range of 10 days before or after the quake.


What dialect is standard Russian based on?

The language possesses five vowels (or six, under the St. Petersburg Phonological School), which are written with different letters depending on whether or not the preceding consonant is palatalized.


Which organisms were among the first life-forms to be genetically sequenced?

Because of the great diversity found in animals, it is more economical for scientists to study a small number of chosen species so that connections can be drawn from their work and conclusions extrapolated about how animals function in general.


After the limitations placed on critical habitat were lifted by the courts, where were critical habitats established primarily?

As a result, few critical habitats were designated between 1986 and the late 1990s.


A past society would be an other culture separated by what temporal aspect?

For example, the classic of urban anthropology, Ulf Hannerz in the introduction to his seminal Exploring the City: Inquiries Toward an Urban Anthropology mentions that the "Third World" had habitually received most of attention; anthropologists who traditionally specialized in "other cultures" looked for them far away and started to look "across the tracks" only in late 1960s.


By the 12th century, they could reasonably accurately make predictions of eclipses, but the knowledge of this was lost during the Ming dynasty, so that the Jesuit Matteo Ricci gained much favour in 1601 by his predictions.


Richard A. Jensen's Touched by the Spirit published in 1974, played a major role of the Lutheran understanding to the charismatic movement.


When Gaddafi established his power in the government, what were his first actions?

In 1973 he initiated a "Popular Revolution" with the formation of General People's Committees (GPCs), purported to be a system of direct democracy, but retained personal control over major decisions.


ə-POT-rə-PEE-əs; Ἀποτρόπαιος, Apotropaios, from ἀποτρέπειν, "to avert"), and Epicurius (/ˌɛpᵻˈkjʊriəs/ EP-i-KEWR-ee-əs; Ἐπικούριος, Epikourios, from ἐπικουρέειν, "to aid"), and Archegetes (/ɑːrˈkɛdʒətiːz/ ar-KEJ-ə-teez; Ἀρχηγέτης, Arkhēgetēs, literally "founder"), Clarius (/ˈklæriəs/ KLARR-ee-əs; Κλάριος, Klārios, from Doric κλάρος, "allotted lot"), and Genetor (


What is the shiniest type of coated paper?

Gloss papers give the highest optical density in the printed image.


What type of producer was Martin Hannett?

Throbbing Gristle's independent label Industrial Records would become a hub for this scene and provide it with its namesake.


What year did King Kapisi become the first hip hop artist to win an APRA Silver Scroll?

King Kapisi was the first hip hop artist to receive the prestigious New Zealand APRA Silver Scroll Award in 1999 for his song Reverse Resistance.


What was one of the actions businesses took to preserve cash?

He spoke of the paradox of deleveraging, in which precautions that may be smart for individuals and firms—and indeed essential to return the economy to a normal state—nevertheless magnify the distress of the economy as a whole."


When was the Helvetic Republic established?

During the Napoleonic Wars in the late 18th century and early 19th century, Napoleon annexed territory formerly controlled by the Habsburgs and Savoys.


Who removed their Libyan military bases in March of 1970?

The British left in March and the Americans in June 1970.


Rather than composing the score once the film had moved into post-production, Newman worked during filming.


In what year did Beyonce have her hiatus?

During the break she and her father parted ways as business partners.


What was the name of the group that made its platform known on October 2?

On November 16, 1988, the Supreme Soviet of the Estonian SSR adopted a declaration of national sovereignty under which Estonian laws would take precedence over those of the Soviet Union.


What company was led by Sir George Taubman Goldie?

On 1 January 1901, Nigeria became a British protectorate, and part of the British Empire, the foremost world power at the time.


Where do Northwestern's basketball, wrestling, and volleyball teams play?

Northwestern's athletic teams are nicknamed the Wildcats.


Why are some foreign characters rarely used?

Among the characters not originally intended for Unicode are rarely used Kanji or Chinese characters, many of which are part of personal and place names, making them rarely used, but much more essential than envisioned in the original architecture of Unicode.


What would the use of a new carriageway do in Alsace?

Estimates of the French Works Commissioner however, raised some doubts over the interest of such a project, since it would pick up only about 10% of the traffic of the A35 at Strasbourg.


The Period of Division from, A.D., 1138 – A.D., 1314, which included nearly 200 years of feudal fragmentation and which stemmed from Bolesław III's division of Poland among his sons, was the genesis of the social structure which saw the economic elevation of the great landowning feudal nobles (możni/Magnates, both ecclesiastical and lay) from the rycerstwo they originated from.


When did Catalan literature begin a downward trend?

Starting in the 16th century, Catalan literature experienced a decline, the language came under the influence of Spanish, and the urban and literary classes became bilingual.


What is the most common climate across Tennessee?

Most of the state has a humid subtropical climate, with the exception of some of the higher elevations in the Appalachians, which are classified as having a mountain temperate climate or a humid continental climate due to cooler temperatures.


What other countries were in disagreement with the United Nations decision on Burma ?

In January 2007, Russia and China vetoed a draft resolution before the United Nations Security Council calling on the government of Myanmar to respect human rights and begin a democratic transition.


Who wrote in the Hall of the Mountain King?

In television commercials, several passages have become clichéd, particularly the opening of Richard Strauss'


During what time period do some researchers believe Russians settled in Alaska?

This hypothesis is based on the testimony of Chukchi geographer Nikolai Daurkin, who had visited Alaska in 1764–1765 and who had reported on a village on the Kheuveren River, populated by "bearded men" who "pray to the icons".


Which individual estimated millions of Muslim deaths in the Balkans in the late 19th and early 20th century?

Justin McCarthy estimates that during the period 1821 to 1922 several million Muslims died in the Balkans, with the expulsion of a similar number.


How many fire bombs were dropped per minute?

At 18:17, it released the first of 10,000 fire bombs, eventually amounting to 300 dropped per minute.


When was the first Windows 8 patch sent out?

New security features in Windows 8 include two new authentication methods tailored towards touchscreens (PINs and picture passwords), the addition of antivirus capabilities to Windows Defender (bringing it in parity with Microsoft Security Essentials).


What did Europeans refer to the Ottoman empire as in the 19th century?

By the mid-19th century, the Ottoman Empire was called the "sick man" by Europeans.


What nickname have people in opposition to DST given it?

Historically, retailing, sports, and tourism interests have favored daylight saving, while agricultural and evening entertainment interests have opposed it, and its initial adoption had been prompted by energy crisis and war.


Before new research, what was the definition of federalism?

Until recently, in the absence of prior agreement on a clear and precise definition, the concept was thought to mean (as a shorthand) 'a division of sovereignty between two levels of government'.


Is change in bodily distribution of fat and muscle the same or different between males and females during puberty?

Another set of significant physical changes during puberty happen in bodily distribution of fat and muscle.


At the end of the Republic, who read the Stoic interpretations of Roman gods and religion?

Ennius translated the work of Graeco-Sicilian Euhemerus, who explained the genesis of the gods as apotheosized mortals.


By how much did crime in St. John's increase in 2009?

St. John's has traditionally been one of the safest cities in Canada to live; however, in recent years crime in the city has steadily increased.


How many Canadian Forces bases are there in Canada?

Officers will generally either directly enter the Canadian Armed Forces with a degree from a civilian university, or receive their commission upon graduation from the Royal Military College of Canada.


What did the Libyan workers do to show their support of Egypt?

Although claims have been made that they knew of Gaddafi's Free Officers Movement, they have since claimed ignorance, stating that they were monitoring Abdul Aziz Shalhi's Black Boots revolutionary group.


Who spearheaded the Critical Text of the Book of Mormon project?

By 1979, with the establishment of the Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies (FARMS) as a California non-profit research institution, an effort led by Robert F. Smith began to take full account of Larson’s work and to publish a Critical Text of the Book of Mormon.


During the 20th century Valencia remained the third most populous city of Spain as its population tripled, rising from 213,550 inhabitants in 1900 to 739,014 in 2000.


Why are roofs a good place for solar panels?

In addition, land availability has a large effect on the available solar energy because solar panels can only be set up on land that is unowned and suitable for solar panels.


What percentage of Norfolk Island residents voted in favor of self-governance?

On 8 May 2015, voters were asked if Norfolk Islanders should freely determine their political status and their economic, social and cultural development, and to "be consulted at referendum or plebiscite on the future model of governance for Norfolk Island before such changes are acted upon by the Australian parliament".


How fast was the shell that the Navy fired from the railgun?

In February 2008 the US Navy tested a railgun; it fired a shell at 5,600 miles (9,000 km) per hour using 10 megajoules of energy.


To stop the Vikings from raiding, what did the Galicians build as a defense system?

During the 10th and 11th centuries, a period during which Galician nobility become related to the royal family, Galicia was at times headed by its own native kings, while Vikings (locally known as Leodemanes or Lordomanes) occasionally raided the coasts.


Updated Motorola CPUs made a faster machine possible, and in 1987 Apple took advantage of the new Motorola technology and introduced the Macintosh II at $5500, powered by a 16 MHz Motorola 68020 processor.


Who are a few wrestlers who have had memoirs written about them?

Bloodstained Memoirs explored the careers of several pro wrestlers, including Chris Jericho, Rob Van Dam and Roddy Piper.


There is also a form of musical poetry known as chattista which is often performed at traditional feasts and celebrations.


When was the Italian Armenian monastery founded?

An Armenian Catholic monastic community of 35 founded in 1717 exists on an island near Venice, Italy.


What month is the Fiesta de los Vaqueros held in?

The Fiesta de los Vaqueros marks the beginning of the rodeo season in the United States.


What governmental department contributed a grant to Schwarzenegger's hydrogen fuel project?

After the election, he signed an executive order to jump-start the building of hydrogen refueling plants called the California Hydrogen Highway Network, and gained a U.S. Department of Energy grant to help pay for its projected US$91,000,000 cost.


In what city is the Edwards Campus located?

KU's Edwards Campus is in Overland Park, Kansas.


A pathogenic cause for a known medical disease may only be discovered many years after, as was the case with Helicobacter pylori and peptic ulcer disease.


However, he was physically active and enjoyed playing tennis.


How many countries does Shell operate in?

Shell Oil Company, its subsidiary in the United States, is one of its largest businesses.


What was the other name for the Scientific Crime Detection Laboratory?

He was chiefly responsible for creating the Scientific Crime Detection Laboratory, or the FBI Laboratory, which officially opened in 1932, as part of his work to professionalize investigations by the government.


What in Jalilibad was taken over by the Popular Front?

Tensions continued to escalate and on December 29, Popular Front activists seized local party offices in Jalilabad, wounding dozens.


Of these the most popular is Pe̍h-ōe-jī (traditional Chinese: 白話字; simplified Chinese: 白话字;


Who was responsible for the attack on Israeli athletes in 1972?

Gaddafi also welcomed the three surviving attackers in Tripoli following their release in exchange for the hostages of hijacked Lufthansa Flight 615 a few weeks later and allowed them to go into hiding.


What provides an account of the science of politics for a wise ruler?

An example of a code of law in ancient India is the Manusmṛti or Laws of Manu.


Which devotion of time was heavily influenced by the religious followers of the  Son of God ?

The Diafotismos is credited with revitalizing Greek culture and giving birth to the synthesis of ancient and medieval elements that characterize it today.


When were the military leaders replaced after a scandal over failure to maintain its nuclear arsenal?

Finally in the midst of scandal and failure in maintaining its nuclear arsenal, the civilian and military leaders of the air force were replaced in 2008.


A modern commentator, William Atwood, feels Poles not only sought solace in Chopin's music but also found them a source of strength as they continued to fight for what?

While some sought solace in [them], others found them a source of strength in their continuing struggle for freedom.


Mendel's work demonstrated that alleles assort independently in the production of gametes, or germ cells, ensuring variation in the next generation.


In modern Italy, what class of people are regional languages sometimes associated with?

However, to some Italians, speaking a regional language, especially in a formal setting or outside of one's region, may carry a stigma or negative connotations associated with being lower class, uneducated, boorish, or overly informal.


How did the colony form a military garrison in the 19th century?

At the end of the 19th century, the colony raised volunteer units to form a reserve for the military garrison.


On what day was the Confederate flag removed from South Carolina State House?

On June 17, 2015, 21-year-old Dylann Roof entered the historic Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church during a Bible study and killed nine people.


What is the spending limit for Tucson city council candidates to get public funding?

Candidates must then agree to spending limits equal to 33¢ for every registered Tucson voter, or $79,222 in 2005 (the corresponding figures for mayor are 64¢ per registered voter, or $142,271 in 2003).


What is the name of the nearest large commercial airport?

Princess Juliana International Airport, which acts as a hub, providing connecting flights with regional carriers to St. Barthélemy.


What musician did West tie with for topping the annual Pazz & Jop critic poll 4 times each?

West ties with Bob Dylan for having topped the annual Pazz & Jop critic poll the most number of times ever, with four number-one albums each.


Language, dress, behavior, and choice of space are affected by recognition by what group?

While identity is a volatile, flexible and abstract 'thing', its manifestations and the ways in which it is exercised are often open to view.


Approximately how close did the French incursion into Leoben come to reaching Vienna?

The Austrians were alarmed by the French thrust that reached all the way to Leoben, about 100 km from Vienna, and finally decided to sue for peace.


Why is it possible that the name zinc could be derived from the German zinn?

Yet another possibility is that the word is derived from the Persian word سنگ seng meaning stone.


What brief crisis rose in the school at the time of Brimhall's presidency that caused the crises' theory to not be taught for a time?

A few have described the school at this time as nothing more than a "religious seminary".


In some armies the term All-Arms Air Defence (AAAD) is used for air defence by non-specialist troops.


DDT, sprayed on the walls of houses, is an organochlorine that has been used to fight malaria since the 1950s.


How many SSBN "Boomer" squadrons were homeported at the Weapons Station?

Two SSBN "Boomer" squadrons and a submarine tender were homeported at the Weapons Station, while one SSN attack squadron, Submarine Squadron 4, and a submarine tender were homeported at the Naval Base.


Before 1949, Supreme Court decisions in Canada could be appealed to what body?

The title "Supreme" can be confusing because, for example, The Supreme Court of British Columbia does not have the final say and controversial cases heard there often get appealed in higher courts - it is in fact one of the lower courts in such a process.


Where was coal first found on Antarctica?

The main mineral resource known on the continent is coal.


They have large air-filled cavities (called pneumatic cavities) which connect with the respiratory system.


What percentage of french publishing houses were in Paris in the 1970s?

It is also a city of small bookstores; There are about 150 bookstores in the 5th arrondissement alone, plus another 250 book stalls along the Seine.


What is believed to be the oldest known insect fossil?

In 2008, researchers at Tufts University uncovered what they believe is the world's oldest known full-body impression of a primitive flying insect, a 300 million-year-old specimen from the Carboniferous period.


What is the primary source of income in Tajikistan?

The GDP of Tajikistan expanded at an average rate of 9.6% over the period of 2000–2007 according to the World Bank data.


While in the West Buddhism is often seen as exotic and progressive, in the East it is regarded as familiar and traditional.


Iran received access to the Internet in 1993.


When did Eisenhower deliver his first State of the Union?

When he encountered opposition from the services, he used government control of military spending to force the change through, stating "Wherever Federal Funds are expended ...


What year was the uncertainty principle formed?

This theory helped refine the predictions of his earlier formulated Dirac equation, and successfully predicted the existence of the positron, confirmed two years later.


This is accompanied by low levels of fat which have a favourable mix of fatty acids.


Which commissioner reads the formal closing statement to the assention ceremony?

The Lords Reading Clerk reads the commission aloud; the senior commissioner then states, "My Lords, in obedience to Her Majesty's Commands, and by virtue of the Commission which has been now read, We do declare and notify to you, the Lords Spiritual and Temporal and Commons in Parliament assembled, that Her Majesty has given Her Royal Assent to the several Acts in the Commission mentioned."


Which of Hayek's articles received recognition in 2011?

In 1984, he was appointed a member of the Order of the Companions of Honour by Queen Elizabeth II on the advice of Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher for his "services to the study of economics".


In what year did NBC beat American Idol in the ratings for the first time?

In season nine, Idol's six-year extended streak of perfection in the ratings was broken, when NBC's coverage of the 2010 Winter Olympics on February 17 beat Idol in the same time slot with 30.1 million viewers over Idol's 18.4 million.


What humanitarian concept did Montini see nationalism as violating?

" When he was recalled to Rome he was happy to go, because "this concludes this episode of my life, which has provided useful, though not always joyful, experiences."


What is the name of the first public-access TV channel in the country?

The oldest public-access television channel in the United States is the Manhattan Neighborhood Network, founded in 1971.


"The subsequent ground contact or impact landing phase must be achieved using a safe, aesthetic and well-executed double foot landing."


What happened to Austrian prestige due to the war?

Hence, Austria's prestige was restored in great part and the empire secured its position as a major player in the European system.


The 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay was run from March 24 until August 8, 2008, prior to the 2008 Summer Olympics, with the theme of "one world, one dream".


The invariant interval between events is independent of what?

Events that have a space-like separation will be simultaneous in some frame of reference, and there is no frame of reference in which they do not have a spatial separation.


What was the subject of the front page on 22 September 2003?

On 22 September 2003 the newspaper appeared to misjudge the public mood surrounding mental health, as well as its affection for former world heavyweight champion boxer Frank Bruno, who had been admitted to hospital, when the headline "Bonkers Bruno Locked Up" appeared on the front page of early editions.


What better offer came for Von Neumann in 1930?

In 1929, he briefly became a privatdozent at the University of Hamburg, where the prospects of becoming a tenured professor were better, but in October of that year a better offer presented itself when he was invited to Princeton University in Princeton, New Jersey.


Which year did Hernando de Soto explore Tennessee?

Possibly because of European diseases devastating the Indian tribes, which would have left a population vacuum, and also from expanding European settlement in the north, the Cherokee moved south from the area now called Virginia.


In the 1980s, mixed tag team matches began to take place, with a male and female on each team and a rule stating that each wrestler could only attack the opponent of the same gender.


how many meters from the goalpost does a penalty area extend?

This area has a number of functions, the most prominent being to mark where the goalkeeper may handle the ball and where a penalty foul by a member of the defending team becomes punishable by a penalty kick.


What was the practice of religion to the Romans?

Imported mystery religions, which offered initiates salvation in the afterlife, were a matter of personal choice for an individual, practiced in addition to carrying on one's family rites and participating in public religion.


What is included in the list of 82 official Apline summits other than Mountains?

The Union Internationale des Associations d'Alpinisme (UIAA) has defined a list of 82 "official" Alpine summits that reach at least 4,000 m (13,123 ft).


What actions of the Soviet Union did The United States oppose?

In other regions of the world, such as Latin America and Southeast Asia, the Soviet Union fostered communist revolutionary movements, which the United States and many of its allies opposed and, in some cases, attempted to "roll back".


Which movement is considered to be a dividing line between ancient thought and classical physics?

The scientific revolution is a convenient boundary between ancient thought and classical physics.


While some researchers sometimes use the concept of race to make distinctions among fuzzy sets of traits, others in the scientific community suggest that the idea of race often is used in a naive or simplistic way,[page needed] and argue that, among humans, race has no taxonomic significance by pointing out that all living humans belong to the same species, Homo sapiens, and subspecies, Homo sapiens sapiens.


In what time frame were these people enslaved?

Historians estimate that between the advent of Islam in 650CE and the abolition of slavery in the Arabian Peninsula in the mid-20th century, 10 to 18 million sub-Saharan Black Africans were enslaved by Arab slave traders and transported to the Arabian Peninsula and neighboring countries.


What mostly-unplanned cities are around Brasilia?

These cities, with the exception of Gama and Sobradinho were not planned.


When Jews began to return to Frankish lands many took up occupations in which two fields?

This created opportunities for Jewish merchants to settle again north of the Alps.


What is a security measure that uses a relational database system?

In particular, the *Abstract interpretation framework has been extended to the field of query languages for relational databases as a way to support sound approximation techniques.


Spoken by approximately 100 million native speakers, German is one of the world's major languages and the most widely spoken first language in the European Union.


How many proteins is typical flagellum consist os?

The bacterial flagella is the best-understood motility structure in any organism and is made of about 20 proteins, with approximately another 30 proteins required for its regulation and assembly.


What instrument did the winners for five seasons in a row play?

For five consecutive seasons, starting in season seven, the title was given to a white male who plays the guitar – a trend that Idol pundits call the "White guy with guitar" or "WGWG" factor.


What happened to Louis Philippe after the revolution in France?

When Louis Philippe made a reciprocal trip in 1844, he became the first French king to visit a British sovereign.


What is the maximum efficiency of reflective capsule bulbs as tested in labs?

This concept was pioneered by Duro-Test in 1980 with a commercial product that produced 29.8 lm/W. More advanced reflectors based on interference filters or photonic crystals can theoretically result in higher efficiency, up to a limit of about 270 lm/W (40% of the maximum efficacy possible).


What saint is associated with the new Dominican mysticism?

It assumed remarkable proportions in the congregations of Lombardy and the Netherlands, and in the reforms of Savonarola in Florence.


What author claimed Schwarzenegger is power-obsessed?

Wendy Leigh, who wrote an unofficial biography on Schwarzenegger, claims he plotted his political rise from an early age using the movie business and bodybuilding as building blocks to escape a depressing home.


What type of paint tends to absorb light?

In addition to paint, reflective surfaces also have an effect on lighting design.


When was the fictionalized "Chopin" produced?

Possibly the first venture into fictional treatments of Chopin's life was a fanciful operatic version of some of its events.


How many counties is liberia divided into?

Liberia is divided into fifteen counties, which, in turn, are subdivided into a total of 90 districts and further subdivided into clans.


What town did Choules say had the only Main Street more beautiful than Southampton's?

In his 1854 book "The Cruise of the Steam Yacht North Star" John Choules described Southampton thus: "I hardly know a town that can show a more beautiful Main Street than Southampton, except it be Oxford.


Shell became a major shareholder in Woodside after a takeover attempt was blocked in what year?

A statement from Shell read: "Royal Dutch Shell acknowledges the outcome of Woodside Petroleum Limited's shareholders' negative vote on the selective buy-back proposal.


What type of residents tend to be more fluent in Mandarin than rural ones?

As a result, most of the population now can, to some degree, speak and comprehend Mandarin and can code-switch when necessary.


When did the RSFSR cease to be a part of the Soviet Union?

To the west it bordered Finland, Norway and Poland; and to the south, China, Mongolia and North Korea whilst bordering the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Pacific Ocean to the east and the Black sea and Caspian Sea to the south.


What has become increasingly important as the technology deveops?

They show that Jewish populations have tended to form relatively closely related groups in independent communities, with most in a community sharing significant ancestry in common.


Multi system operators provide a mix of Nepali, Hindi, English, and international channels via cable.


The Hellenistic period was characterized by a new wave of Greek colonization (as distinguished from that occurring in the 8th–6th centuries BC) which established Greek cities and kingdoms in Asia and Africa.


More radical reformists were increasingly convinced that a rapid transition to a market economy was required, even if the eventual outcome meant the disintegration of the Soviet Union into several independent states.


Diana's body was clothed in a black long-sleeved dress designed by Catherine Walker, which she had chosen some weeks before.


What notable female star left Universal after the Standard Capital takeover?

Universal's 1936 Show Boat (released a little over a month later) became a critical and financial success, it was not enough to save the Laemmles' involvement with the studio.


Are prices at these outlets generally higher or lower than street prices?

Prices charged for items sold at these outlets are generally higher than those outside the airport.


Who establishes limits on the amount of Air Force officers?

Air Force officer promotions are governed by the Defense Officer Personnel Management Act of 1980 and its companion Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act (ROPMA) for officers in the Air Force Reserve and the Air National Guard.


What is the complex system based on the sun, moon, and planets movements that determine your personality?

Also developed in this era was the complex system of astrology, which sought to determine a person's character and future in the movements of the sun, moon, and planets.


Where was the first HD video conferencing system displayed?

Polycom introduced its first high definition video conferencing system to the market in 2006.


This system required enhancement to keep pace with air traffic growth, however, especially after the Airline Deregulation Act of 1978 phased out the CAB's economic regulation of the airlines.


How much gain does a half-wave dipole have?

A half-wave dipole the most common type, has two collinear elements each a quarter wavelength long and a gain of 2.15 dBi.


Which landmark is considered the spark for LGBT rights?

The Statue of Liberty National Monument and Ellis Island Immigration Museum are managed by the National Park Service and are in both the states of New York and New Jersey.


When did Monophonic chant stop being the dominant form?

Polyphonic (multi-voiced) music developed from monophonic chant throughout the late Middle Ages and into the Renaissance, including the more complex voicings of motets.


According to Pirie, conservatives dislike change only when its forced upon them by whom?

Conservatives, he says, are not averse to change – but like Hayek, they are highly averse to change being imposed on the social order by people in authority who think they know how to run things better.


The PAL and SECAM were color systems where?

Colour broadcasts started at similarly higher resolutions, first with the US NTSC color system in 1953, which was compatible with the earlier monochrome systems and therefore had the same 525 lines of resolution.


What year was Grande Ile classified as a World Heritage site?

Strasbourg is immersed in the Franco-German culture and although violently disputed throughout history, has been a bridge of unity between France and Germany for centuries, especially through the University of Strasbourg, currently the second largest in France, and the coexistence of Catholic and Protestant culture.


Armenian students attend YMSU with foreign students from where?

Foreign students' department for Armenian diaspora established in 1957 later was enlarged and the enrollment of foreign students began.


What is the modern Welsh word for phramacist?

Possibly as early as the second century AD, Virgil's works were seen as having magical properties and were used for divination.


Spielberg's film Munich, about the events following the 1972 Munich Massacre of Israeli athletes at the Olympic Games, was his second film essaying Jewish relations in the world (the first being Schindler's List).


What is professional wrestling abbreviated as?

Taking the form of live events held by touring promotions, it portrays a unique style of combat based on a combination of adopted styles, which include classical wrestling, catch wrestling and various forms of martial arts, as well as an innovative style based on grappling (holds/throws), striking, and aerialism.


How much did Taiwan fine Dell for its practices?

The consumer rights authorities in Taiwan fined Dell NT$1 million (US$31250) for customer rights infringements.


Who led a military coup against Shagari?

The military coup of Muhammadu Buhari shortly after the regime's fraudulent re-election in 1984 was generally viewed as a positive development.


The Wireless Association, with the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) announcing on 22 October 2009 that it had also embraced the Universal Charging Solution as its "energy-efficient one-charger-fits-all new mobile phone solution," and added: "Based on the Micro-USB interface, UCS chargers will also include a 4-star or higher efficiency rating—up to three times more energy-efficient than an unrated charger."


Players who are sent off in a game are often faced with what?

Most competitions enforce mandatory suspensions for players who are sent off in a game.


Reporters in Chengdu said they saw cracks on walls of some residential buildings in the downtown areas, but no buildings collapsed.


What racial group was primarily involved in babershop a cappella in its earliest days?

The earliest reports of this style of a cappella music involved African Americans.


What were the charges filed against Kanye West?

On September 26, 2008, the Los Angeles County District Attorney's Office said it would not file felony counts against West over the incident.


Which voting concern has been present since the first season?

Concerns about power voting have been expressed from the very first season.


Some video formats, such as DV, compress each frame independently using intraframe compression.


What did von Neumann prove with his model of expanding economy?

For his model of an expanding economy, von Neumann proved the existence and uniqueness of an equilibrium using his generalization of the Brouwer fixed-point theorem.


What leader assumed a more prominent position due to Nasser's difficulites?

At the 29 August Arab League summit in Khartoum, Nasser's usual commanding position had receded as the attending heads of state expected Saudi King Faisal to lead.


In what shape did Timur leave the city of Delhi?

The Sultanate suffered significantly from the sacking of Delhi revived briefly under the Lodi Dynasty, but it was a shadow of the former.


What are the impermanent sources of positive ecclesiastical law?

The actual subject material of the canons is not just doctrinal or moral in nature, but all-encompassing of the human condition.


What did Ulam think of von Nuemann's cognitive ability?

Ulam noted that von Neumann's way of thinking might not be visual, but more of an aural one.


How were some of Marvel's genre titles published in the 1970s?

Marvel pulled ahead of rival DC Comics in 1972, during a time when the price and format of the standard newsstand comic were in flux.


When did Outcault's The Yellow Kid appear in newspapers?

Europeans have seen their tradition as beginning with the Swiss Rodolphe Töpffer from as early as 1827 and Americans have seen the origin of theirs in Richard F. Outcault's 1890s newspaper strip The Yellow Kid, though many Americans have come to recognize Töpffer's precedence.


Who introduced the term biological diversity to the scientific community?

Thomas Lovejoy, in the foreword to the book Conservation Biology, introduced the term to the scientific community.


Mohammad Reza Pahlavi established what enormous supply route during World War 2?

The presence of so many foreign troops in the nation also culminated in the Soviet-backed establishment of two puppet regimes in the nation; the Azerbaijan People's Government, and the Republic of Mahabad.


What was the FIFA  charge that Barcelona violated?

In April 2014, FIFA banned the club from buying players for the next two transfer windows following the violation of the FIFA's rules about the transfer of footballers aged under 18.


Destiny's Child released a compilation album about which topic?

In January 2013, Destiny's Child released Love Songs, a compilation album of the romance-themed songs from their previous albums and a newly recorded track, "Nuclear".


Database management systems are often classified according to the database model that they support; the most popular database systems since the 1980s have all supported the relational model as represented by the SQL language.[disputed – discuss]


Why does the government prevent more than 63% of a party to control the legislature?

As such, the PRD was not assigned any plurinominal seat to comply with the law that prevents over-representation.


How many troops did Napoleon use for the invasion of Prussia?

Historian David Chandler wrote of the Prussian forces: "Never has the morale of any army been more completely shattered."


When did Gautama Buddha discover the Middle Way?

An important guiding principle of Buddhist practice is the Middle Way (or Middle Path), which is said to have been discovered by Gautama Buddha prior to his enlightenment.


What type of birds may be either insectivores, frugivores and nectarivores?

While some birds are generalists, others are highly specialised in their habitat or food requirements.


What material is on a direct metal mastering disc?

As this "orange peel" originates in the master rather than being introduced in the pressing stage, there is no ill effect as there is no physical distortion of the groove.


What country has operated polytechnic institutes for nearly 44 years?

It was established by the Ministry of Education with the help of UNESCO in 1969.


What year was this protection act put into place?

However, the Chief Wildlife Warden may, if satisfied that any wild animal from a specified list has become dangerous to human life, or is so disabled or diseased as to be beyond recovery, permit any person to hunt such an animal.


When do the pictograms suggest Sumerians had domesticated livestock?

They used oxen as their primary beasts of burden and donkeys or equids as their primary transport animal and "woollen clothing as well as rugs were made from the wool or hair of the animals. ...


When does  Dirty Mas take place on the Monday before Ash Wednesday?


What did Descartes believe about vacuums in nature?

Although Descartes agreed with the contemporary position, that a vacuum does not occur in nature, the success of his namesake coordinate system and more implicitly, the spatial–corporeal component of his metaphysics would come to define the philosophically modern notion of empty space as a quantified extension of volume.


What Nobel Prize did Nakamura, Amano, and Akasaki receive in 2014?

Nakamura was awarded the 2006 Millennium Technology Prize for his invention.


Who provided the majority of the money needed to secure the site of the University of Kansas?

Robinson and his wife Sara bestowed the 40-acre (16 ha) site to the State of Kansas in exchange for land elsewhere.


The governor general appoints, on the advice of the prime minister, the Chief of the Defence Staff (CDS) as the highest ranking commissioned officer in the Armed Forces and who, as head of the Armed Forces Council, is in command of the Canadian Forces.


Each of a parent's two genes for each trait will sort independently into gametes according to what Mendelian principle?

The closer two genes lie on the same chromosome, the more closely they will be associated in gametes and the more often they will appear together; genes that are very close are essentially never separated because it is extremely unlikely that a crossover point will occur between them.


Fertilization and what else happens inside the egg?

The eggs of ovoviviparous animals develop entirely inside the female, and then hatch immediately upon being laid.


On what ABC program was an AFL game shown?

From the 1987 season until the late 1990s, the most exposure the league would receive was on ESPN, which aired tape-delayed games, often well after midnight, and often edited to match the alloted time slot.


What does hyper-responsiveness of the airways cause?

The chronic inflammation is associated with airway hyper-responsiveness that leads to recurrent episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness and coughing particularly at night or in the early morning.


What field of study has hydrogen and it's properties played a key role in development?

As the only neutral atom for which the Schrödinger equation can be solved analytically, study of the energetics and bonding of the hydrogen atom has played a key role in the development of quantum mechanics.


To what did Darwin compare the top of the plant radical?

acts like the brain of one of the lower animals . .


When did the uniform theory of groups develop from different sources?

The theory of Lie groups, and more generally locally compact groups was studied by Hermann Weyl, Élie Cartan and many others.


Where is Ye Olde Salutation Inn located?

Ye Olde Salutation Inn in Nottingham dates from 1240, although the building served as a tannery and a private residence before becoming an inn sometime before the English Civil War.


According to the UN report, what was the count of people who perished due to famine?

The Shōwa occupation regime committed violent actions against civilians such as the Manila massacre and the implementation of a system of forced labour, such as the one involving 4 to 10 million romusha in Indonesia.


Is the procuticle thinner or thicker than the epicuticle?

The procuticle is chitinous and much thicker than the epicuticle and has two layers: an outer layer known as the exocuticle and an inner layer known as the endocuticle.


Israel has a school life expectancy of 15.5 years and a literacy rate of 97.1% according to the United Nations.


By elimination construction errors, what is the expected end result?

Unit testing is a software development process that involves synchronized application of a broad spectrum of defect prevention and detection strategies in order to reduce software development risks, time, and costs.


The park has been cited as one of the best public spaces in the United States.


What mostly controls the rain in Mexico City?

The warm period extends from March to May when tropical winds again dominate but do not yet carry enough moisture for rain.


This was unaffordable for most South African citizens, and so the South African government committed to providing ARVs at prices closer to what people could afford.


After completing 16 weeks of Officer Candidate School at the U.S. Naval Training Center in Newport, Rhode Island, Kerry received his officer's commission on December 16, 1966.


The cold period spans from November to February when polar air masses push down from the north and keep the air fairly dry.


Who did the Allen brothers name the city they founded after?

New Orleans was the center of this trade in the Deep South, but there were slave dealers in Houston.


What language does the term "prehensio" come from?

For Whitehead, the term "prehension" indicates that the perceiver actually incorporates aspects of the perceived thing into itself.


If someone contemplates God forever, what type of knowledge will they obtain?

The contemplative then knows that God is, but she does not know what God is.


How many sorties a night was Luftflotte 3 doing?

Sperrle, commanding Luftflotte 3, was ordered to dispatch 250 sorties per night including 100 against the West Midlands.


This IBM invention is known by the acronym UPC, what is the full name?

As of 2013[update] the company held the record for most patents generated by a business for 22 consecutive years.


What Dutch word for a hospital was calqued into the Indonesian "rumah sakit"?

One scholar argues that 20% of Indonesian words can be traced back to Dutch words, many of which are transliterated to reflect phonetic pronunciation e.g. kantoor (Dutch for "office") in Indonesian is kantor, while bus ("bus") becomes bis.


How much of Alaskan state revenue comes from petroleum extraction?

According to a 2013 study by Phoenix Marketing International, Alaska had the fifth-largest number of millionaires per capita in the United States, with a ratio of 6.75 percent.


What conferences became a requirement after Vatican II?

Some critiqued Paul VI's decision; the newly created Synod of Bishops had an advisory role only and could not make decisions on their own, although the Council decided exactly that.


What statue is it rumored to be good luck to rub?

Yale's student tour guides tell visitors that students consider it good luck to rub the toe of the statue of Theodore Dwight Woolsey on Old Campus.


How many Ju 87 Stuka dive-bombers and Jabos were used?

On occasion, only one-third of German bombs hit their targets.


when were mosaic pavements uncovered at the Bizere Monastery?

Some archeologists supposed that it was the floor of an Orthodox church, built some time between the 10th and 11th century.


Beyonce's father worked as a sales manager for what company?

Beyoncé Giselle Knowles was born in Houston, Texas, to Celestine Ann "Tina" Knowles (née Beyincé), a hairdresser and salon owner, and Mathew Knowles, a Xerox sales manager.


What car company had a relationship with American Idol in season 14?

Coca Cola ended their longtime sponsorship of the show and Ford Motor Company maintained a reduced role.


What was shown to be the molecular repository of genetic information by experiments in the 1940s to 1950s?

Collectively, this body of research established the central dogma of molecular biology, which states that proteins are translated from RNA, which is transcribed from DNA.


What did the treaty give to the Russians?

In exchange for territory and trading rights, the Qing would have a free hand dealing with the situation in Mongolia.


The traffic coming west of the city is from where?

This routes well to the west of the city and is meant to divest a significant portion of motorized traffic from the unité urbaine.


In enforcing a charge of genocide, what loophole do many of the signatories possess?

All signatories to the CPPCG are required to prevent and punish acts of genocide, both in peace and wartime, though some barriers make this enforcement difficult.


The 54 old prefectures and prefecture-level administrations have been largely retained as sub-units of the regions.


What is the current state of unemployment in Thuringia?

Nevertheless, the demographic transition in Thuringia leads to a lack of workers in some sectors.


Credit default swaps, collateralized debt obligations and CDOS are all types of what?

Others have pointed out that there were not enough of these loans made to cause a crisis of this magnitude.


What is one of the named 527 groups from the 2004 election?

Examples of 527s include Swift Boat Veterans for Truth, MoveOn.org, the Media Fund, and America Coming Together.


Despite the success, in what year did Date Records cease to exist?


WHo established an elite knightly retinue?

Documented proof exists of Mieszko I's successors utilizing such a retinue, as well.


What did vocalist add to melodies beginning in the Baroque era?

Vocalists began adding embellishments to melodies.


From whom did the Scythians of Central Asia discover Hellenistic culture?

At least some Scythians seem to have become Hellenized, because we know of conflicts between the elites of the Scythian kingdom over the adoption of Greek ways.


About how many voters participated in the election that made Napoleon Emperor of the French?

Launching yet another referendum, Napoleon was elected as Emperor of the French by a tally exceeding 99%.


Other powers—the reserved powers—are reserved to the people or the states.


What was used in the mid-19th century to explain the presence of "folded" mountain chains?

In the mid-19th century the now defunct theory of geosynclines was used to explain the presence of "folded" mountain chains but by the mid-20th century the theory of plate tectonics became widely accepted.


Which mountainous region receives the highest snowfall on Earth?

On average, the mountains of the western states receive the highest levels of snowfall on Earth.


What was the purpose of the fruit walls built by French and English farmers?

These walls acted as thermal masses and accelerated ripening by keeping plants warm.


The Museo Torres Garcia exhibits whose unusual portraits?

The museum was established by Manolita Piña Torres, the widow of Torres Garcia, after his death in 1949.


Who did Paul VI feel was most important in the Catholic Hierarchy?

Paul VI opened the third period on 14 September 1964, telling the Council Fathers that he viewed the text about the Church as the most important document to come out from the Council.


What companies were responsible for the creation and subsequent release of the original digimon?

The toy began as the simple concept of a Tamagotchi mainly for boys.


What is the benefit of thorium oxide in addition to its refractive index?

Thorium oxide gives glass a high refractive index and low dispersion and was formerly used in producing high-quality lenses, but due to its radioactivity has been replaced by lanthanum oxide in modern eyeglasses.[citation needed]


What did Spielberg do with 'Schindler's List' profits?

With the film a huge success at the box office, Spielberg used the profits to set up the Shoah Foundation, a non-profit organization that archives filmed testimony of Holocaust survivors.


What was the name of the first satellite launched for the system?

The first satellite, BeiDou-1A, was launched on 30 October 2000, followed by BeiDou-1B on 20 December 2000.


What policies did a State Department official accuse UNFPA of helping China carry out?

However, both the Washington Post and the Washington Times reported that Powell simply fell in line, signing a brief written by someone else.


In its preparations, what was the source of other considerations by the ECHR?

The ECHR also noted that at the time of its judgement, apart from courts in Germany which had taken a broad view, that there had been few cases of genocide under other Convention States municipal laws and that "There are no reported cases in which the courts of these States have defined the type of group destruction the perpetrator must have intended in order to be found guilty of genocide".


What do other Western dialects sometimes  offer?

This reduction pattern, inherited from Proto-Romance, is also found in Italian and Portuguese.


The Longwood medical and Academic Area is affiliated with what medical school?

The facilities in the Longwood Medical and Academic Area and in Massachusetts General Hospital are affiliated with Harvard Medical School.


What did defeating Napoleon leave Britain without?

In Britain's "imperial century", victory over Napoleon left Britain without any serious international rival, other than Russia in central Asia.


What did another study show that less than 3% of reached the local level?

A scientific study in the journal, Biological Conservation, states that trophy hunting is of "major importance to conservation in Africa by creating economic incentives for conservation over vast areas, including areas which may be unsuitable for alternative wildlife-based land uses such as photographic ecotourism."


What was produced to inspire people on the assembly line to work harder?

These had the power to knock down aircraft of any size, yet were light enough to be mobile and easily swung.


Who bought 80% of Vivendi Universal Entertainment in 2004?

Burdened with debt, in 2004 Vivendi Universal sold 80% of Vivendi Universal Entertainment (including the studio and theme parks) to General Electric, parent of NBC.


This artifact was later kept in the historical collections of the city until it was destroyed by the Germans in 1870 during the Franco-Prussian war.


What involves lowering income taxes while raising levies?

Tax shifting has been widely discussed and endorsed by economists.


The absence of which language feature made early Quranic recitation more diverse?

The first Quranic manuscripts lacked these marks, therefore several recitations remain acceptable.


What else has led to the Chamorro find it hard to keep their culture that involves it's children?

While only a few masters exist to continue traditional art forms, the resurgence of interest among the Chamorros to preserve the language and culture has resulted in a growing number of young Chamorros who seek to continue the ancient ways of the Chamorro people.


Which organization filed an accessibility lawsuit?

It also plans larger, higher-contrast numerals, more color differences, and distribution of currency readers to assist the visually impaired during the transition period.


What region is centered around the Four Corners?

The Southwest is predominantly a low-lying desert region.


Where did the Nazi and Russian leaders meet to discuss what to do with Poland?

Stalin had decided in August that he was going to liquidate the Polish state, and a German–Soviet meeting in September addressed the future structure of the "Polish region".


How much the the President of Western Union want to pay for the patent later on?

By then, the Bell company no longer wanted to sell the patent.


What is the most famous image of Eton College?

This range includes the important interiors of the Parlour, Election Hall, and Election Chamber, where most of the 18th century "leaving portraits" are kept.


The repression of what is also considered political corruption?

Misuse of government power for other purposes, such as repression of political opponents and general police brutality, is also considered political corruption.


What English Heritage status does the Civic Centre possess?

In 1962 the modernist high rise of the Civic Centre was constructed, an architecturally significant example of mid twentieth century civic slab-and-tower set piece allowed to fall into disrepair by its owner Plymouth City Council but recently grade II listed by English Heritage to prevent its demolition.


What did Jehovah's Witnesses persistent legal challenges result in, in the United States?

In the United States, their persistent legal challenges prompted a series of state and federal court rulings that reinforced judicial protections for civil liberties.


Who were in the cathedral at the time of the protest?

On October 25–28, 1990, Rukh held its second congress and declared that its principal goal was the "renewal of independent statehood for Ukraine".


When did MGM give Warner Home Video the rights to MGM/UA's films on home video?

In March 1999, MGM paid Warner Bros. and gave up the home video rights to the MGM/UA films owned by Turner to Warner Home Video.


One of the primary elements of the culture of the Enlightenment was the rise of the public sphere, a "realm of communication marked by new arenas of debate, more open and accessible forms of urban public space and sociability, and an explosion of print culture," in the late 17th century and 18th century.


On what day did MTV name Kanye as the year's Number 1 "Hottest MC in the Game."?

Billboard ranked Kanye West No. 3 on their list of Top 10 Producers of the Decade.


What are exhibition games in the Olympics?

International competitions like the Olympic Games may also hold exhibition games as part of a demonstration sport.


The Palace of Westminster originated from what building?

In 1097, William II began the building of Westminster Hall, close by the abbey of the same name.


Which military branch helped the Old West's inadequate local police?

In the American Old West, policing was often of very poor quality.[citation needed]


When did the Catalan rulers take over Valencia and the Balearic Islands?

The city of Alghero in Sardinia was repopulated with Catalan speakers in the 14th century.


What military comedy did Bud Abbott and Lou Costello star in?

Abbott and Costello's military comedy Buck Privates (1941) gave the former burlesque comedians a national and international profile.


During what decade did Melbourne suffer a sever economic depression?

A brash boosterism that had typified Melbourne during this time ended in the early 1890s with a severe depression of the city's economy, sending the local finance and property industries into a period of chaos during which 16 small "land banks" and building societies collapsed, and 133 limited companies went into liquidation.


How did the fleet respond to the bad weather?

Worsening weather forced the two armies to separate: the ships sailed for the safer anchorage of St. Cast, while the army proceeded overland.


A mutiny of military factions in October 2004 resulted in the death of the head of the armed forces and caused widespread unrest.


Some people waved plastic inflated flames, saying they symbolize what?

Onlookers were saying "Aren't you Chinese?" in Mandarin putonghua as they tried to cover the orange banners with a large Chinese national flag.


What type of decorative items use traditional Tuvalu designs?

The material culture of Tuvalu uses traditional design elements in artefacts used in everyday life such as the design of canoes and fish hooks made from traditional materials.


What major strike in 1934 damaged Seattle's maritime economy?

A shipbuilding boom in the early part of the 20th century became massive during World War I, making Seattle somewhat of a company town; the subsequent retrenchment led to the Seattle General Strike of 1919, the first general strike in the country.


When is distortion most common on a gramophone record?

A further limitation of the gramophone record is that fidelity steadily declines as playback progresses; there is more vinyl per second available for fine reproduction of high frequencies at the large-diameter beginning of the groove than exist at the smaller-diameters close to the end of the side.


What did the May Fourth movement help do?

Sun's efforts to obtain aid from the Western democracies were ignored, however, and in 1920 he turned to the Soviet Union, which had recently achieved its own revolution.


What type of music is the calabash used in?

The calabash is the primary musical instrument of Guinea-Bissau, and is used in extremely swift and rhythmically complex dance music.


How many New Haven locals were cast as extras throughout filming of the Crystal Skull?

500 locals were cast as extras for the film.


How many individually packaged transistors are produced each year?

Although several companies each produce over a billion individually packaged (known as discrete) transistors every year, the vast majority of transistors are now produced in integrated circuits (often shortened to IC, microchips or simply chips), along with diodes, resistors, capacitors and other electronic components, to produce complete electronic circuits.


What federal district court has its main courthouse in Brooklyn?

The US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and US Court of International Trade are also based in New York, also on Foley Square in Manhattan.


In what year did Gateway Community College open its newly consolidated downtown campus?

Yale University, at the heart of downtown, is one of the city's best known features and its largest employer.


Between 1925 and 1940, philanthropic foundations, especially ones connected with the Rockefellers, contributed about $7 million to support the Yale Institute of Human Relations and the affiliated Yerkes Laboratories of Primate Biology.


The US Air Force began research of ICBMs in what year?

The Air Force initiated ICBM research in 1945 with the MX-774.


Why do many hip hop and R&B artists turn to house music?

In addition to these popular examples of house, there has also been a reunification of contemporary house and its roots.


What harms the adherence to the Constitution in Thailand?

In Thailand, a kingdom that has had a constitution since the initial attempt to overthrow the absolute monarchy system in 1932, the rule of law has been more of a principle than actual practice.[citation needed]


Who led the Thomson-Houston Electric Company when GE was formed?

General Electric was formed through the 1892 merger of Edison General Electric Company of Schenectady, New York, and Thomson-Houston Electric Company of Lynn, Massachusetts, with the support of Drexel, Morgan & Co.


According to Lee, her book simply expressed a Christian code of honor and conduct inherit to whom?

However, she gave some insight into her themes when, in a rare letter to the editor, she wrote in response to the passionate reaction her book caused: "Surely it is plain to the simplest intelligence that To Kill a Mockingbird spells out in words of seldom more than two syllables a code of honor and conduct, Christian in its ethic, that is the heritage of all Southerners."


What does "A shprakh iz a dialekt mit an armey un flot" mean in English?

"A language is a dialect with an army and navy") in YIVO Bleter 25.1, 1945, p. 13.


What is so special about the Red Abbey in Cork?

St Fin Barre's Cathedral serves the Protestant faith and is possibly the more famous of the two.


Before he began studying economics, what concept did Hayek come up with that was later featured in his 1952 book?

Hayek's expansion of the "Hebbian synapse" construction into a global brain theory has received continued attention in neuroscience, cognitive science, computer science, behavioural science, and evolutionary psychology, by scientists such as Gerald Edelman, and Joaquin Fuster.


In what year did the Daily Kansan win the Intercollegiate Writing Competition?

The school newspaper of the University of Kansas is University Daily Kansan, which placed first in the Intercollegiate Writing Competition of the prestigious William Randolph Hearst Writing Foundation competition, often called "The Pulitzers of College Journalism" in 2007.


What rate supports the Holocene extinction hypothesis?

The inverse relationship of size and population recurs higher on the evolutionary ladder—"to a first approximation, all multicellular species on Earth are insects".


In what year did the newly renovated College Street Music Hall reopen?

The theatre is used for student productions as well as the home to weekly services to a local non-denominational church, the City Church New Haven.


What did the Communist Party lose on October 25, 1989 with regards to elections?

On October 25, 1989, the Supreme Soviet voted to eliminate special seats for the Communist Party and other official organizations in national and local elections, responding to sharp popular criticism that such reserved slots were undemocratic.


In recent years much of northern Mexico City's industry has moved to nearby municipalities in the State of Mexico.


Levine's sign, in which a person localizes the chest pain by clenching their fists over their sternum, has classically been thought to be predictive of cardiac chest pain, although a prospective observational study showed it had a poor positive predictive value.


What did Pliny the Elder think that a sacrifice without prayer was?

Pliny the Elder declared that "a sacrifice without prayer is thought to be useless and not a proper consultation of the gods."


As part of a launch promotion, Microsoft offered Windows 8 Pro upgrades at a discounted price of US$39.99 online, or $69.99 for retail box from its launch until January 31, 2013; afterward the Windows 8 price has been $119.99 and the Pro price $199.99.


The primary obstacle to the eradication of cyber crime is the excessive reliance on what?

The primary obstacle to effective eradication of cyber crime could be traced to excessive reliance on firewalls and other automated "detection" systems.


The Spanish American wars of independence were the numerous wars against Spanish rule in Spanish America that took place during the early 19th century, from 1808 until 1829, directly related to the Napoleonic French invasion of Spain.


What was the import level of Sichuan in 2008?

Exports were US$13.1 billion, an annual increase of 52.3 percent, while imports were US$8.93 billion, an annual increase of 54.7 percent.


Which older brother of Napoleon's did Désirée Clary's sister Julie marry?

By 1795, Bonaparte had become engaged to Désirée Clary, daughter of François Clary.


What neighborhoos has a high rate of hispanics?

When including all Hispanic national origins, they number 107,917.


What bacteria starting with the letter "F" were found in wood after it was underwater for more than a year?

Symbiotic bacteria in Xylophaga may play a role in the degradation of sunken wood; while bacteria such as Alphaproteobacteria, Flavobacteria, Actinobacteria, Clostridia, and Bacteroidetes have been detected in wood submerged over a year.


Between 1500 and 1760, how many Europeans settled in Brazil?

This is not surprising, though: While the greatest number of slaves imported from Africa were sent to Brazil, totalizing roughly 3.5 million people, they lived in such miserable conditions that male African Y-DNA there is significantly rare due to the lack of resources and time involved with raising of children, so that most African descent originarily came from relations between white masters and female slaves.


When did Confederate forces bombard Fort Sumter?

After the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860 (who southerners thought would work to end slavery) states in the South seceded from the United States, beginning with South Carolina in late 1860.


The notation of music on a what began to take shape at this time?

It is in this time that the notation of music on a staff and other elements of musical notation began to take shape.


Following the death of Freddie Gray, Beyoncé and Jay-Z, among other notable figures, met with his family.


When was child labour first documented in Brazil?

The first documentation of child labour in Brazil occurred during the time of indigenous societies and slave labour where it was found that children were forcibly working on tasks that exceeded their emotional and physical limits.


In 1857, two missionaries successfully settled on Ebon, living among the natives through at least 1870.:3


Who was president of the World Council of Churches during the 450th anniversary of the Reformation?

He welcomed the announcement of Pope Paul VI to celebrate the 1900th anniversary of the death of the Apostle Peter and Apostle Paul, and promised the participation and cooperation in the festivities.


How did Kiplinger's Personal Finance Best Cities rate Houston?

In the same year, the city ranked second on the annual Fortune 500 list of company headquarters, first for Forbes magazine's Best Cities for College Graduates, and first on their list of Best Cities to Buy a Home.


What was instrumentalism a modification of?

Dewey's basic thought, in accordance with empiricism was that reality is determined by past experience.


What state was the Dell plant that received $280 million in incentives in?

Most of the work that used to take place in Dell's U.S. plants was transferred to contract manufacturers in Asia and Mexico, or some of Dell's own factories overseas.


What typeface does the current iPod use?

In 2007, Apple modified the iPod interface again with the introduction of the sixth-generation iPod Classic and third-generation iPod Nano by changing the font to Helvetica and, in most cases, splitting the screen in half by displaying the menus on the left and album artwork, photos, or videos on the right (whichever was appropriate for the selected item).


How can pain effect a person's quality of life and general functioning?

It is a major symptom in many medical conditions, and can interfere with a person's quality of life and general functioning.


Early warning allows epileptics to get to safety, get medication or what else?

Some dogs owned by epileptics have been shown to alert their handler when the handler shows signs of an impending seizure, sometimes well in advance of onset, allowing the guardian to seek safety, medication, or medical care.


What University opened a satellite campus in the Detroit Medical Center?

In June 2009, the Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine which is based in East Lansing opened a satellite campus located at the Detroit Medical Center.


The Shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu presented him with two swords representing the authority of a samurai, and decreed that William Adams the sailor was dead and that Anjin Miura (三浦按針), a samurai, was born.


Browsers typically have plug-ins to support what?

Aside from HTML, web browsers can generally display any kind of content that can be part of a web page.


What two cities in Turkey acquired institutes of technology in the 1950s?

Its graduates contributed to a wide variety of activities in scientific research and development.


Moving the writer toward the reader would be an example of what type of translation method?

Schleiermacher favored the latter approach; he was motivated, however, not so much by a desire to embrace the foreign, as by a nationalist desire to oppose France's cultural domination and to promote German literature.


How many students attend the University of Zurich?

The first university in Switzerland was founded in 1460 in Basel (with a faculty of medicine) and has a tradition of chemical and medical research in Switzerland.


What percent of Armenia uses Russian as their main language?

30% of the population was fluent in Russian in 2006, and 2% used it as the main language with family, friends or at work.


What year did the dog die that is reported to be the longest lived but not officially in a record book?

The dog widely reported to be the longest-lived is "Bluey", who died in 1939 and was claimed to be 29.5 years old at the time of his death.


Which colony allowed Britain to control the Atlantic entry and exit point to the Mediterranean?

Spain also ceded the rights to the lucrative asiento (permission to sell slaves in Spanish America) to Britain.


What language family did Thracian and Balto-Slavic belong to?

It was in relative proximity to the other satem ethno-linguistic groups of the Indo-European family, like Thracian, Balto-Slavic and others, and to common Indo-European's original homeland (more precisely, the steppes of southern Russia to the north of the Caucasus), according to the reconstructed linguistic relationships of common Indo-European.


What does it mean when Erie states that deference is one way only?

The other major implication of the Erie doctrine is that federal courts cannot dictate the content of state law when there is no federal issue (and thus no federal supremacy issue) in a case.


What document established judicial oversight of legislation in Austria?

In Austria, the Austrian Constitution of 1920 (based on a draft by Hans Kelsen) introduced judicial review of legislative acts for their constitutionality.


What is the site for Bermuda's Remembrance Day?

The Cenotaph in front of the Cabinet Building (in Hamilton) was erected in tribute to Bermuda's Great War dead (the tribute was later extended to Bermuda's Second World War dead) and is the site of the annual Remembrance Day commemoration.


The character of Midna has the most voice acting


A contract can be given to someone who is not the best what?

For example, suppose that a politician is in charge of choosing how to spend some public funds.


How many people can Nanjing Olympic Sports Center's gymnasium hold?

Compared to Wutaishan Sports Center, which the major stadium's capacity is 18,500, Nanjing Olympic Sports Center has a more advanced stadium which is big enough to seat 60,000 spectators.


What type of agriculture is in the state?

Solan is the largest vegetable producing district in the state.


Where did Kerry receive his Silver Star?

Elliott recommended Kerry for the Silver Star, and Zumwalt flew into An Thoi to personally award medals to Kerry and the rest of the sailors involved in the mission.


The Delhi Metro Rail Corporation operates under the administrative control of what government body?

However, the organisation is under administrative control of Ministry of Urban Development, Government of India.


The thermal category of pain deals with which two temperature ranges?

Some nociceptors respond to more than one of these modalities and are consequently designated polymodal.


What was an important power basis for the magnates?

Ordynacje's of families of Radziwiłł, Zamoyski, Potocki or Lubomirski often rivalled the estates of the king and were important power bases for the magnates.


Where were the Windows 8 plans initially announced?

At the Consumer Electronics Show in January 2011, it was announced that the next version of Windows would add support for ARM system-on-chips alongside the existing x86 processors produced by vendors, especially AMD and Intel.


What does a Level II emergency contingency plan cover?

The National Disaster Relief Commission initiated a "Level II emergency contingency plan", which covers the most serious class of natural disasters.


In the Sichuan province a million pigs died out of 60 million total.


in 1791 Jews were granted what by the French?

Official tolerance grew during the French Revolution, with full emancipation in 1791.


who is served by dial-up, dsl, adsl, cable modems, or isdns?

Using fiber-optics to end users is called Fiber To The Home or similar names.


With loyalty a necessity, what censorship did not need to be enforced?

Official consternation at these enthusiastic, unofficial Bacchanalia cults was expressed as moral outrage at their supposed subversion, and was followed by ferocious suppression.


Which dog, previously found in Eritrea, is now considered extirpated from the entire country?

The endangered African wild dog (Lycaon pictus) was previously found in Eritrea, but is now deemed extirpated from the entire country.


It has replaced the throne room in importance and use.


What religions does Nigeria have besides the top two?

Nigerians are nearly equally divided into Christians and Muslims, with a tiny minority of adherents of Animism and other religions.


Tito met many world leaders during his rule, such as Soviet rulers Joseph Stalin, Nikita Khrushchev and Leonid Brezhnev; Egypt's Gamal Abdel Nasser, Indian politicians Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi; British Prime Ministers Winston Churchill, James Callaghan and Margaret Thatcher; U.S. Presidents Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford and Jimmy Carter; other political leaders, dignitaries and heads of state that Tito met at least once in his lifetime included Che Guevara, Fidel Castro, Yasser Arafat, Willy Brandt, Helmut Schmidt, Georges Pompidou, Queen Elizabeth II, Hua Guofeng, Kim Il Sung, Sukarno, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Suharto, Idi Amin, Haile Selassie, Kenneth Kaunda, Gaddafi, Erich Honecker, Nicolae Ceaușescu, János Kádár and Urho Kekkonen.


what year were the islands declared dependent of saint helena?

On 12 January 1938 by Letters Patent the islands were declared a dependency of Saint Helena.


What other famous landmark in Ravenna was established by Galla Placidia?

She erected it in fulfillment of a vow that she made having escaped from a deadly storm in 425 on the sea voyage from Constantinople to Ravenna.


By formally recognizing the act of genocide as a crime, involves the undergoing prosecution that begins with not only seeing genocide as outrageous past any moral standpoint but also may be a legal liability within international relations.


The shortage of bombers caused the OKL to improvise.


What is the capacity of the Barcelona stadium?

It has a current capacity of 99,354 making it the largest stadium in Europe.


What were the names of the temples that Kiyomori destroyed?

He also took aggressive actions to safeguard his power when necessary, including the removal and exile of 45 court officials and the razing of two troublesome temples, Todai-ji and Kofuku-ji.


How many times is it suggested that you should warn people you are in disagreement with before parting ways?

In contrast correct teaching is called sound not only because it builds up in the faith, but because it protects against the corrupting influence of false teachers.


Drinking chilled beer began with the development of artificial refrigeration and by the 1870s, was spread in those countries that concentrated on brewing pale lager.


Beyonce has noted which first lady with saying "She proves you can do it all"?

She commented: "I think about Madonna and how she took all of the great things she achieved and started the label and developed other artists.


What priesthood was reserved solely for women?

In addition to the public priesthood of the Vestals, some cult practices were reserved for women only.


What was the purpose of the thermionic triode?

The triode, however, was a fragile device that consumed a lot of power.


Utrecht remained an atypical city in the new republic with about 40% Catholic in the mid-17th century, and even more among the elite groups, who included many rural nobility and gentry with town houses there.


The editor and co-publisher of The Riverdale Press, Bernard Stein, won the Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing for his editorials about Bronx and New York City issues in 1998.


What village protested over the large-scale death of fish in a nearby river on September 15, 2011?

The environmental watchdog had warned the factory, but it had not effectively controlled the pollution, Chen added.


The city surrendered on 7 August; Alfonso XII was proclaimed king on 29 December 1874, and arrived in Valencia on 11 January 1875 on his way to Madrid, marking the end of the first republic.


Where could one find a large population of gut flora?

Animal intestines contain a large population of gut flora.


What authority did Gaddafi have over the Libyan armed forces?

He continued exerting considerable influence over Libya, with many critics insisting that the structure of Libya's direct democracy gave him "the freedom to manipulate outcomes".


What word that means "hero" would a West Fleming speaker probably pronounce the same as "geld"?

no difference between "held" (hero) and "geld" (money).


Orthodox Judaism is a self-identification that distinguishes it from what?

Although Orthodox Judaism would probably be considered the mainstream expression of Judaism prior to the 19th century, for some Orthodox Judaism is a modern self-identification that distinguishes it from traditional pre-modern Judaism.


What has been formed to protect the fish stocks in Tuvalu Lagoon?

In Tuvalu plastic waste is a problem as much imported food and other commodities are supplied in plastic containers or packaging.


What can be done when small amounts of lead are added to alloys?

An alloy of 96% zinc and 4% aluminium is used to make stamping dies for low production run applications for which ferrous metal dies would be too expensive.


What is a solution to preventing an LED failure?

This means that a small change in voltage can cause a large change in current.


What is Estonia's highest mountain point?

Estonia lies on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea immediately across the Gulf of Finland from Finland on the level northwestern part of the rising East European platform between 57.3° and 59.5° N and 21.5° and 28.1° E. Average elevation reaches only 50 metres (164 ft) and the country's highest point is the Suur Munamägi in the southeast at 318 metres (1,043 ft).


What museum is next to the Science Museum of Virginia?

Immediately adjacent is the Children's Museum of Richmond, and two blocks away, the Virginia Center for Architecture.


What is one country that contained considerable and prosperous towns during this time?

Germany and the Lowlands had large flourishing towns that grew in comparative peace, in trade and competition with each other, or united for mutual weal, as in the Hanseatic League.


Where did the Zahringer ruling family rise to power?

The medieval city is a foundation of the Zähringer ruling family, which rose to power in Upper Burgundy in the 12th century.


What configurations can bacteria can bacteria take?

Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria have a number of shapes, ranging from spheres to rods and spirals.


What are the only forms of public transport to and from the city's main airports?

Melbourne also has a significant general aviation airport, Moorabbin Airport in the city's south east that also handles a small number of passenger flights.


In 1899, a Doncaster member of the Amalgamated Society of Railway Servants, Thomas R. Steels, proposed in his union branch that the Trade Union Congress call a special conference to bring together all left-wing organisations and form them into a single body that would sponsor Parliamentary candidates.


Colombier Bay has what type of helpful structures placed in the water?

Saint-Barthélemy has a marine nature reserve, known as the Reserve Naturelle that covers 1.200 ha, and is divided into 5 zones all around the island to form a network of protected areas.


Approximately 1800 of the world's 10,000 bird species are long-distance migrants.


What did Murdoch and Mackenzie say in defense of The Sun?

Both have pointed to the huge commercial success of the Sun in this period and its establishment as Britain's top-selling newspaper, claiming that they are "giving the public what they want".


In what season did Everton win their fourth League title?

Everton also won their second FA Cup in 1933 with a 3–0 win against Manchester City in the final.


What do the vibrational frequencies of molecules usually correspond to?

If an oscillation leads to a change in dipole in the molecule then it will absorb a photon that has the same frequency.


They experienced a mystical process that allowed them, in the end, to experience what they had already gained knowledge of through their faith only.


There were four corps of the Ottoman Army, what were they?

The main corps of the Ottoman Army included Janissary, Sipahi, Akıncı and Mehterân.


In Czech, what are loanwords from other languages associated with?

Although older German loanwords were colloquial, recent borrowings from other languages are associated with high culture.


On which river is the Three Gorges Dam built?

The plan is hailed by some as China's efforts to shift towards alternative energy sources and to further develop its industrial and commercial bases, but others have criticised it for its potentially harmful effects, such as massive resettlement of residents in the reservoir areas, loss of archeological sites, and ecological damages.


What is one of the first known instances of translation in the West?

The translation is known as the "Septuagint", a name that refers to the seventy translators (seventy-two, in some versions) who were commissioned to translate the Bible at Alexandria, Egypt.


Who are the cellular phone operators available?

BSNL, Reliance Infocomm, Tata Indicom, Tata Docomo, Aircel, Vodafone, Idea Cellular and Airtel are available cellular phone operators.


When was the Assumption dogmatically define by the Catholic Church?

In the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Assumption of the Virgin Mary is believed, and celebrated with her Dormition, where they believe she died.


What is driving increasing rates of investment in the renewable energy industry?

According to a trend analysis from the United Nations Environment Programme, climate change concerns coupled with recent high oil prices and increasing government support are driving increasing rates of investment in the renewable energy and energy efficiency industries.


In what year was the Community Party of China created?

Today the Communist Party of China claims to be the largest political party in the world, with eighty million members.


What animal has shown extreme inventiveness in the clothing it has devised?

Humans have shown extreme inventiveness in devising clothing solutions to environmental hazards.


In what country did the US maintain air forces and garrisons?

There were no large foreign military garrisons in Korea at the time of the invasion, but there were large U.S. garrisons and air forces in Japan.


The third and final uprising was the most serious, involving ultimately between 120,000 and 150,000 slaves under the command of the gladiator Spartacus.


Pain is a distressing feeling often caused by intense or damaging stimuli, such as stubbing a toe, burning a finger, putting alcohol on a cut, and bumping the "funny bone".


It also produces and exports Tungi Spirit, made from the fruit of the prickly or cactus pears, Opuntia ficus-indica ("Tungi" is the local St Helenian name for the plant).


What year did Sony first exhibit the use of an optical digital audio disc?

Sony first publicly demonstrated an optical digital audio disc in September 1976.


Along with Free Vietnam, what was another term for South Vietnam?

In late 1954, Gen. J. Lawton Collins was made ambassador to "Free Vietnam" (the term South Vietnam came into use in 1955), effectively elevating the country to sovereign status.


What aspect of buildings became very rare?

Internal courtyards became more rare, except beside the stables, and the functional parts of the building were placed at the sides, or in separate buildings nearby hidden by trees.


What should the government of China be responsible for providing to earthquake survivors?

The Vice Minister of Health also suggested that the government would pick up the costs of care to earthquake victims, many of whom have little or no insurance: "The government should be responsible for providing medical treatment to them," he said.


Which organization provided water for weather effects?

The crew returned to the river less than a week later to film scenes solely set on Westminster Bridge.


What two groups were excluded from the South Korean political process?

Disenfranchised, they headed for the hills, to prepare for guerrilla war against the US-sponsored ROK Government.


Name the three writers who were in part resonsible for the reemergence of Cubism between 1917 and 1924.

The occasional return to classicism—figurative work either exclusively or alongside Cubist work—experienced by many artists during this period (called Neoclassicism) has been linked to the tendency to evade the realities of the war and also to the cultural dominance of a classical or Latin image of France during and immediately following the war.


On 5 July 2013, Pope Francis – bypassing the traditionally required second miracle – declared John XXIII a saint, after unanimous agreement by a consistory, or meeting, of the College of Cardinals, based on the fact that he was considered to have lived a virtuous, model lifestyle, and because of the good for the Church which had come from his having opened the Second Vatican Council.


About how many people get a Toxocara infection each year?

In Great Britain, 24% of soil samples taken from public parks contained T. canis eggs.


What did the court rule outlawing polygamy was?

Considering this, the court ruled that outlawing polygamy was constitutional.


In a Last Man Standing match, this form of a knockout is the only way that the match can end, so the referee will count when one or more wrestlers are down, and one wrestler standing up before the 10-count doesn't stop the count for another wrestler who is still down.


Who adopted the Byzantine mosaic tradition?

Greek masters working in Sicily developed their own style, that shows the influence of Western European and Islamic artistic tendencies.


Other than trade, what was the traditional basis of Kathmandu's economy?

This geography helped form a society based on agriculture.


What did Brigham Young instruct Karl G. Maeser to not teach even the alphabet without?

BYU's stated mission "is to assist individuals in their quest for perfection and eternal life.


What is the name of a song that references the state that KU serves?

Notable among a number of songs commonly played and sung at various events such as commencement and convocation, and athletic games are: "I’m a Jayhawk", "Fighting Jayhawk"


Where was the torch event started in Hong Kong?

In the ceremony held at the Hong Kong Cultural Centre in Tsim Sha Tsui, Chief Executive Donald Tsang handed the torch to the first torchbearer, Olympic medalist Lee Lai Shan.


If a distinct trait in edible pea plants is mathematically described as a 2n combination, what does n represent?

Although he did not use the term gene, he explained his results in terms of discrete inherited units that give rise to observable physical characteristics.


How many deaths are believed to have been caused by alcohol?

A total of 3.3 million deaths (5.9% of all deaths) are believed to be due to alcohol.


When did the Arabian oryx become extinct in the wild due to sport hunting?

The use of automobiles and high-powered rifles destroyed their only advantage: speed, and they became extinct in the wild exclusively due to sport hunting in 1972.


In which region of the world were the Spanish pesos minted?

The sign was the result of a late 18th-century evolution of the scribal abbreviation "ps" for the peso, the common name for the Spanish dollars that were in wide circulation in the New World from the 16th to the 19th centuries.


Who did Beyonce donate the money to earned from her shows?

Later that year she became the first solo female artist to headline the main Pyramid stage at the 2011 Glastonbury Festival in over twenty years, and was named the highest-paid performer in the world per minute.


The per capita income of New Delhi was second only to what Indian municipality?

230000, second highest in India after Goa.


Psychologists Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow introduced a positive, humanistic psychology in response to what they viewed as the overly pessimistic view of psychoanalysis in the early 1960s.


Who was the new chairman of the State Planning Committee in 1985?

At the next Central Committee meeting on October 15, Tikhonov retired from the Politburo and Talyzin became a candidate.


Along with the ESPN networks, on what network were 2014 AFL games broadcast?

Starting in 2014, ESPN returned to the AFL as broadcast partners, with weekly games being shown on CBS Sports Network, ESPN, ESPN2, ESPNEWS along with all games being broadcast on ESPN3 for free live on WatchESPN.


What does having sense perceptions conclude about a person?

In this way symbolic reference is a fusion of pure sense perceptions on the one hand and causal relations on the other, and that it is in fact the causal relationships that dominate the more basic mentality (as the dog illustrates), while it is the sense perceptions which indicate a higher grade mentality (as the artist illustrates).


What positive integer is used to divide the sum of two positive integers in modular mathematics?

In modular arithmetic, two integers are added and then the sum is divided by a positive integer called the modulus.


The 9/11 Commission's final report on July 22, 2004 stated that the FBI and Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) were both partially to blame for not pursuing intelligence reports that could have prevented the September 11, 2001 attacks.


To what does the term "Sack of Palermo" refer?

The so-called "Sack of Palermo" is one of the major visible faces of the problem.


In what year did American Idol first air its eleventh season?

Season 11 premiered on January 18, 2012.


What can be done when small amounts of lead are added to alloys?

Similar alloys with the addition of a small amount of lead can be cold-rolled into sheets.


What year did a Parliamentary garrison enter Southampton?

The Royalists advanced as far as Redbridge, Southampton, in March 1644 but were prevented from taking the town.


Who catalyzed the conversion of Tajik script into Cyrillic?

The Islamic conquest also brought with it the adoption of Arabic script for writing Persian and much later, Kurdish, Pashto and Balochi.


Where did bin Laden escape to in Dec 2001?

On 7 October 2001, the official invasion began with British and U.S. forces conducting airstrike campaigns over enemy targets.


In which battle was Hannibal clearly defeated at?

The Romans held off Hannibal in three battles, but then Hannibal smashed a succession of Roman consular armies.


What year did Chopin compose his first work?

Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny.


Where would the Bizere Monastery be located today?

Other experts claim that it was part of the later Catholic monastery on the site because it shows the signs of strong Italianate influence.


What size orchestras have performed Gustav Mahler's 1906 Symphony No. 8?

The size of the orchestra (typically around 40 in the Classical era) grew to be over 100.


What area of the hippocampus plays a role in storing new memories?

With these exceptions, however, the set of neurons that is present in early childhood is the set that is present for life.


Around when were humans able to understand to some degree what culture really meant?

This ability arose with the evolution of behavioral modernity in humans around 50,000 years ago.[citation needed]


When was Munammad Huayn Haykal's first modern novel published?

The first modern Egyptian novel Zaynab by Muhammad Husayn Haykal was published in 1913 in the Egyptian vernacular.


What area is usually grouped with the Appalachians?

This same plateau is known as the Cumberland Plateau in southern West Virginia, eastern Kentucky, western Virginia, eastern Tennessee, and northern Alabama.


Cities all around the world were hit hard, especially those dependent on heavy industry.


Although the movements of peoples during this period are usually described as "invasions", they were not just military expeditions but migrations of entire peoples into the empire.


An axon can connect to how many other cells?

A single axon may make as many as several thousand synaptic connections with other cells.


Journalist and author Thomas Laird, in his book The Story of Tibet: Conversations with the Dalai Lama, writes that Wang and Nyima present the government viewpoint of the People's Republic of China in their Historical Status of China's Tibet, and fail to realize that China was "absorbed into a larger, non-Chinese political unit" during the Mongol Yuan dynasty, which Wang and Nyima paint as a characteristic Chinese dynasty succeeded by the Ming.


What techniques can be used to alter the genomes of an adult organism to treat genetic disease?

However, the genomes of cells in an adult organism can be edited using gene therapy techniques to treat genetic diseases.


In mid 2011, the Foundation announced in its new "Water, Sanitation, Hygiene Strategy Overview" that its funding now focuses primarily on sanitation, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia, because access to improved sanitation is lowest in those regions.


What institute provides education in art, design, and media?

The Estonian Academy of Arts (Estonian: Eesti Kunstiakadeemia, EKA) is providing higher education in art, design, architecture, media, art history and conservation while Viljandi Culture Academy of University of Tartu has an approach to popularise native culture through such curricula as native construction, native blacksmithing, native textile design, traditional handicraft and traditional music, but also jazz and church music.


According to doctrine, because all thing don't last, attachment can lead to what?

Since nothing lasts, there is no inherent or fixed nature to any object or experience.


Where did we find proof of his existence?

The evidence of the early texts suggests that Siddhārtha Gautama was born in a community that was on the periphery, both geographically and culturally, of the northeastern Indian subcontinent in the fifth century BCE.