On what date did the Iranian Navy capture a Marshall Islands ship?

On 28 April 2015, the Iranian navy seized the Marshall Island-flagged MV Maersk Tigris near the Strait of Hormuz.


Where did the Qing find their officials?

Like previous dynasties, the Qing recruited officials via the imperial examination system, until the system was abolished in 1905.


What change in flow of the sea controlled the innovative baths at West Quay?

Innovative buildings specifically for this purpose were built at West Quay, with baths that were filled and emptied by the flow of the tide.


Do you have to go to the one year of kindergarten?

This is followed by three years of obligatory lower secondary school where the pupils are separated according to ability and aptitude.


When did Bermudians serve in the British Armed forces?

The Cenotaph in front of the Cabinet Building (in Hamilton) was erected in tribute to Bermuda's Great War dead (the tribute was later extended to Bermuda's Second World War dead) and is the site of the annual Remembrance Day commemoration.


Then it is the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), for England and Wales, who decides if and how the National Health Service (NHS) will allow (in the sense of paying for) their use.


The player was referred as an LV-ROM (LaserVision Read Only Memory) as the discs contained the driving software as well as the video frames.


When did Beyoncé introduce Sasha Fierce?

Sasha was conceived during the making of "Crazy in Love", and Beyoncé introduced her with the release of her 2008 album I Am...


When did the British establish colonies in Australia?

The British established colonies in Australia in 1788, New Zealand in 1840 and Fiji in 1872, with much of Oceania becoming part of the British Empire.


In what form is 1/4 of zinc used in the US?

Roughly one quarter of all zinc output in the United States (2009), is consumed in the form of zinc compounds; a variety of which are used industrially.


Which caretaker manager was later promoted to permanent manager at Tottenham Hotspur?

Several caretaker managers have gone on to secure a permanent managerial post after performing well as a caretaker; examples include Paul Hart at Portsmouth and David Pleat at Tottenham Hotspur.


Where are most of the television stations transmitters located?

The city is also home to PBS station WGBH-TV, a major producer of PBS programs, which also operates WGBX.


Some fans enjoy a pastime of collecting tapes of wrestling shows from specific companies, of certain wrestlers, or of specific genres.


What did the Quebec Act of 1774 do about language?

The British government was close to bankruptcy, and Britain now faced the delicate task of pacifying its new French-Canadian subjects as well as the many American Indian tribes who had supported France.


What ultimatum stated that Japan would face "prompt and utter destruction" if it did not surrender?

On 26 July 1945, the President of the United States Harry S. Truman, the President of the Nationalist Government of China Chiang Kai-shek and the Prime Minister of Great Britain Winston Churchill issued the Potsdam Declaration, which outlined the terms of surrender for the Empire of Japan as agreed upon at the Potsdam Conference.


How many inventors came up with electric lamps before Thomas Edison?

They conclude that Edison's version was able to outstrip the others because of a combination of three factors: an effective incandescent material, a higher vacuum than others were able to achieve (by use of the Sprengel pump) and a high resistance that made power distribution from a centralized source economically viable.


Highest bird diversity occurs in which regions?

The highest bird diversity occurs in tropical regions.


What's the process in which knots are classified called?

This firmness is affected by, among other factors, the length of time for which the branch was dead while the attaching stem continued to grow.


How many nations were against Iraq in the US-led coalition?

The Persian Gulf War was a conflict between Iraq and a coalition force of 34 nations led by the United States.


For which artist did Kanye West act as a ghost producer?

Because of his association with D-Dot, West wasn't able to release a solo album, so he formed and became a member and producer of the Go-Getters, a late-1990s Chicago rap group composed of him, GLC, Timmy G, Really Doe, and Arrowstar.


What did J.N. Sarkar say of Shivaji's nation building?

Sir J.N. Sarkar described Shivaji as "the last great constructive genius and nation builder that the Hindu race has produced".


In what way did Whitehead view God as deficient?

On the other hand, he sees God as permanent but as deficient in actuality and change: alone, God is merely eternally unrealized possibilities, and requires the world to actualize them.


How many days does the Carnival in Uruguay last for?

The Carnival in Uruguay covers more than 40 days, generally beginning towards the end of January and running through mid March.


Von Neumann introduced the study of rings of operators, through the von Neumann algebras.


When Russia attacked the Ottoman Empire who glimpsed an opportunity to advance North and South?

Greece, an Orthodox nation, had considerable support in Russia, but the Russian government decided it was too dangerous to help Greece expand its holdings.:32–40


How many appreciation medals were minted?

The Eisenhower appreciation medals are part of the Presidential Medal of Appreciation Award Medal Series.


What did Egyptian state media claim was the reason for Nasser's absence after his second heart attack?

He was diagnosed with diabetes in the early 1960s and by the time of his death in 1970, he also had arteriosclerosis, heart disease, and high blood pressure.


In algorithms such as MP3, however, a large number of samples have to be analyzed to implement a psychoacoustic model in the frequency domain, and latency is on the order of 23 ms (46 ms for two-way communication)).


What did the Umayyads call the mangonel?

The Diwan of Umar, assigning annuities to all Arabs and to the Muslim soldiers of other races, underwent a change in the hands of the Umayyads.


What season was Phil Cavarretta a key player for the Cubs?

Longtime infielder/manager Phil Cavarretta, who had been a key player during the '45 season, was fired during spring training in 1954 after admitting the team was unlikely to finish above fifth place.


The Middle East, the Balkans and others are included in what republic?

Its regions include the Middle East, the Balkans and others.


Napoleon's political power was secured by his victory at which 1800 battle?

Another victory over the Austrians at the Battle of Marengo in 1800 secured his political power.


Why was there a low point for English football?

The Football League First Division, which had been the top level of English football since 1888, was well behind leagues such as Italy's Serie A and Spain's La Liga in attendances and revenues, and several top English players had moved abroad.


What in the Chinese program caused trouble for UNFPA?

From 2002 through 2008, the Bush Administration denied funding to UNFPA that had already been allocated by the US Congress, partly on the refuted claims that the UNFPA supported Chinese government programs which include forced abortions and coercive sterilizations.


The ensuing Crimean War (1854–56), which involved new techniques of modern warfare, and was the only global war fought between Britain and another imperial power during the Pax Britannica, was a resounding defeat for Russia.


The fuse length could be set using height reported by whom?

The British dealt with range measurement first, when it was realised that range was the key to producing a better fuse setting.


At the Concordat of 1801, Napoleon restored the religious privileges of what entity?

With the Concordat of 1801, Napoleon restored the religious privileges of the Catholic Church while keeping the lands seized by the Revolution.


Where are the villages of Wengen and Zermatt located?

Other villages in the Alps are considering becoming car free zones or limiting the number of cars for reasons of sustainability of the fragile Alpine terrain.


what was Anthony Crosland's role in government?

Students sat the 11+ examination in their last year of primary education and were sent to one of a secondary modern, secondary technical or grammar school depending on their perceived ability.


From April 1854 to February 1857, what port did the British and French lock down?

When Russia attacked the Ottoman Empire in 1853, King Otto of Greece saw an opportunity to expand North and South into Ottoman areas that had large Greek Christian majorities.


The torchbearers included athletes, celebrities and who?

No politicians from the pro-democracy camp were selected as torchbearers.


What was particularly challenging in the early years of HDTV?

Japan remained the only country with successful public broadcasting of analog HDTV, with seven broadcasters sharing a single channel.


KUAT-TV 6 is a PBS affiliate run by the University of Arizona (as is sister station KUAS 27).


It appears on the coat of arms of Saint Helena and on the flag.


Which American city did Mexico City defeat to host the 1968 olympics?

The city hosted the 1955 and 1975 Pan American Games, the last after Santiago and São Paulo withdrew.


UNFPA is the largest worldwide funder of what type of programs?

The Fund works with governments and non-governmental organizations in over 150 countries with the support of the international community, supporting programs that help women, men and young people:


On January 7, 2012, Beyoncé gave birth to a daughter, Blue Ivy Carter, at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York under heavy security.


Note: Besides ethnic groups, Slavs often identify themselves with the local geographical region in which they live.


According to democratic rules of the 106th congress what committee does minority leader chair?

For example, under Democratic rules for the 106th Congress, the minority leader may call meetings of the Democratic Caucus.


What was the profession of the founders of Ann arbor?

On 25 May 1824, the town plat was registered with Wayne County as "Annarbour;" this represents the earliest known use of the town's name.


The city is 155 miles (249 km) south of Richmond, Virginia, 263 miles (423 km) south of Washington, D.C., and 150 miles (240 km) northeast of Charlotte, North Carolina.


What is the sales tax on foodstuffs in Tennessee?

The state's sales and use tax rate for most items is 7%.


Why did Deraismes resign from Freemasonry?

Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Martin started a mixed masonic lodge that actually worked masonic ritual.


In which year did the Premier League decide to give BSkyB broadcasting rights?

However, a combination of Sky's strategy, the quality of Premier League football and the public's appetite for the game has seen the value of the Premier League's TV rights soar.


Who was the Father of Prince Henry the Navigator?

Prince Henry the Navigator, son of King João I, became the main sponsor and patron of this endeavour.


The last Republican to hold the office is Ron Castille, who left in 1991 and is currently the Chief Justice of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court.


What did Burke think was missing from the French Revolutionary Government?

In his Second Letter, Burke wrote of the French Revolutionary Government: "Individuality is left out of their scheme of government.


What type of Chinese texts mention circadian process in humans?

The earliest recorded account of a circadian process dates from the 4th century B.C.E., when Androsthenes, a ship captain serving under Alexander the Great, described diurnal leaf movements of the tamarind tree.


What new subject surface at the end of the 18th century?

Historical linguistics emerged as an independent field of study at the end of the 18th century.


Gleick told a story about a specific algorithim that Gell-Mann described to a student, what was this algorithim called?

In a 1992 New York Times article on Feynman and his legacy, James Gleick recounts the story of how Murray Gell-Mann described what has become known as "The Feynman Algorithm" or "The Feynman Problem-Solving Algorithm" to a student: "The student asks Gell-Mann about Feynman's notes.


The largest bank in Uruguay is Banco Republica (BROU), based in Montevideo.


Who was the first undergraduate woman at Yale?

Amy Solomon was the first woman to register as a Yale undergraduate; she was also the first woman at Yale to join an undergraduate society, St. Anthony Hall.


The two unitary authorities — which were established on 1 April 1996 following the break-up of the short-lived county of Avon — are North Somerset, and Bath & North East Somerset.


Who offered Spielberg a contract at Universal Studios?

While still a student, he was offered a small unpaid intern job at Universal Studios with the editing department.


Where does the name opisthokonts come from?

The name comes from the posterior location of the flagellum in motile cells, such as most animal spermatozoa, whereas other eukaryotes tend to have anterior flagella.


Zintl phases are also sometimes considered alloys depending on bond types (see also:


How much was the selling price equivalent to in today's money?

Instead, it contained a book called the Official Nintendo Player's Guide, which contained detailed information for every NES game made up to that point.


What organizations did the hearing about video game violence in 1993 lead to?

Game players were not the only ones to notice the violence in this game; US Senators Herb Kohl and Joe Lieberman convened a Congressional hearing on December 9, 1993 to investigate the marketing of violent video games to children.[e]


What led to the decline of the Ottoman empire?

I resulted in the emergence of a new state, Turkey, in the Ottoman Anatolian heartland following the Turkish War of Independence, as well as the founding of modern Balkan and Middle Eastern states and the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire.


What percentages of voters expressed unhappiness with the current political relationship between the U.S. and Puerto Rico?

On December 11, 2012, Puerto Rico's legislature resolved to request that the President and the U.S. Congress act on the results, end the current form of territorial status and begin the process of admitting Puerto Rico to the Union as a state.


What organization owns Pier II in Piraeus?

In the same year, 83.9 million people passed through Greece's ports, 12.7 million through the port of Paloukia in Salamis, another 12.7 through the port of Perama, 9.5 million through Piraeus and 2.7 million through Igoumenitsa.


What year did the OKL become aware that Britain would be a possible target?

Although it had equipment capable of doing serious damage, the problem for the Luftwaffe was its unclear strategy and poor intelligence.


Hydrogen is commonly used in power stations as a coolant in generators due to a number of favorable properties that are a direct result of its light diatomic molecules.


Which person portrayed Knute Rockne in the 1940 movie "Knute Rockne?"

It was in 1928 that famed coach Knute Rockne used his final conversation with the dying Gipp to inspire the Notre Dame team to beat the Army team and "win one for the Gipper."


How many phonemic tones do Hokkien dialects have?

Many dialects have an additional phonemic tone ("tone 9" according to the traditional reckoning), used only in special or foreign loan words.


Which publication named Beyoncé the Artist of the Decade?

When The Guardian named her Artist of the Decade, Llewyn-Smith wrote, "Why Beyoncé?


What was the name of Queen + Paul Rodgers debut album?

The first Queen + Paul Rodgers album, titled The Cosmos Rocks, was released in Europe on 12 September 2008 and in the United States on 28 October 2008.


On 10 August the "sacred decision" was made by Japanese Cabinet to accept the Potsdam terms on one condition: the "prerogative of His Majesty as a Sovereign Ruler".


When did the Median tribes unify under a single ruler to form the Median Empire?

The unification of the Median tribes under a single ruler in 728 BC led to the foundation of the Median Empire which, by 612 BC, controlled the whole Iran and the eastern Anatolia.


What do Jehovah Witnesses describe anyone who formally resign from the church as?

Members who disassociate (formally resign) are described in Watch Tower Society literature as wicked and are also shunned.


What country does the local industry that manufactures fibre get their flax from?

During the Second World War, the United States built Wideawake airport on Ascension in 1942, but no military use was made of Saint Helena.


What London museum was named for an historic Queen of England and her Prince husband?

The Tate Gallery, as it was formerly known, also became a major centre for modern art; in 2000 this collection moved to Tate Modern, a new gallery housed in the former Bankside Power Station.


How long does Aruba's biggest celebration last?

Aruba's biggest celebration is a month-long affair consisting of festive "jump-ups" (street parades), spectacular parades and creative contests.


Under the Majuro Declaration, which was signed on 5 September 2013, Tuvalu has commitment to implement power generation of 100% renewable energy (between 2013 and 2020), which is proposed to be implemented using Solar PV (95% of demand) and biodiesel (5% of demand).


Who sold off part of the Crown Freehold?

Various owners leased it from royal landlords and the freehold was the subject of frenzied speculation during the 17th century.


Within hours of the UK and France declaring war on Germany on 3 September 1939, the RAF bombed German warships along the German coast at Wilhelmshaven.


Along with vias, what makes up the components of a board?

As the reinforcement and copper confine the board along the plane, virtually all volume expansion projects to the thickness and stresses the plated-through holes.


In what year did Nintendo reveal the start of development on what would become Twilight Princess?

In 2003, Nintendo announced that a new The Legend of Zelda game was in the works for the GameCube by the same team that had created the cel-shaded The Wind Waker.


Who was the leader of the 18th century Swazi kingdom?

They established their kingdom in the mid-18th century under the leadership of Ngwane III; the present boundaries were drawn up in 1881.


Why did the Atlantic City Redevelopment Authority partner with Steve Wynn?

Determined to expand, in 1999 the Atlantic City Redevelopment Authority partnered with Las Vegas casino mogul Steve Wynn to develop a new roadway to a barren section of the city near the Marina.


How much of Valencia's land is used for agriculture?

Agricultural activities are still carried on in the municipality, even though of relatively minor importance with only 1.9% of the working population and 3973 hectares planted mostly in orchards and citrus groves.


What was a subject that Avicenna studied, but did not develop a theory on?

An early formal system of temporal logic was studied by Avicenna.


What is the first known extant writing about architecture called?

According to Vitruvius, a good building should satisfy the three principles of firmitas, utilitas, venustas, commonly known by the original translation – firmness, commodity and delight.


Who was the first person to provide education opportunities to females?

In the 3rd century BCE, Epicurus became known for his concise phrasing of the problem of evil, lack of belief in the afterlife, and human-centred approaches to achieving eudaimonia.


How long has Burma participated in the group ASEAN ?

Myanmar has received extensive military aid from China in the past Myanmar has been a member of ASEAN since 1997.


When did Britain join the European Community?

As Britain's ties to its former empire weakened, the British government sought entry to the European Community, a goal it achieved in 1973.


What type of words are used to do sound effects in comics?

Sound effects mimic non-vocal sounds textually using onomatopoeia sound-words.


What are some of Alaska's industrial products?

Its industrial outputs are crude petroleum, natural gas, coal, gold, precious metals, zinc and other mining, seafood processing, timber and wood products.


Who were the most commercially successful bands of the post-punk revival?

However, the first commercially successful bands – the Strokes, Franz Ferdinand, Interpol, Neils Children and Editors – surfaced in the late 1990s to early 2000s, as did several dance-oriented bands such as the Rapture, Radio 4 and LCD Soundsystem.


Which religious official was also killed during the fighting?

During the fighting, the Communards killed c. 500 people, including the Archbishop of Paris, and burned down many government buildings, including the Tuileries Palace and the Hotel de Ville.


Which are the safest places to inter an older copy of the Quran?

Based on tradition and a literal interpretation of Quran 56:79 ("none shall touch but those who are clean"), some Muslims believe that they must perform a ritual cleansing with water before touching a copy of the Quran, although this view is not universal.


What derisive label was given to the USSR by the enemies of the Bolsheviks?

Meanwhile, anti-Bolsheviks coined the mocking label "Sovdepia" for the nascent state of the "Soviets of Workers' and Peasants' Deputies".


After World War II, what regions remain part of Ukraine?

Northern Bukovina, Southern Bessarabia and Hertza remain part of Ukraine.


What was Colonel Gaddafi's date of death?

He governed Libya as Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977 and then as the "Brotherly Leader" of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011.


Who thought 'Empire of the Sun' was the best film of the year?

Reviewer Andrew Sarris called it the best film of the year and later included it among the best films of the decade.


Who produced the first high definition video conferencing system?

In May 2005, the first high definition video conferencing systems, produced by LifeSize Communications, were displayed at the Interop trade show in Las Vegas, Nevada, able to provide video at 30 frames per second with a 1280 by 720 display resolution.


What is the approximate area of the core of the City of London?

London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its 1.12-square-mile (2.9 km2) medieval boundaries and in 2011 had a resident population of 7,375, making it the smallest city in England.


Lee and Guenther have rejected most of the arguments put forward by Wilmsen.


" Development of the milk-based industries, such as Ilchester Cheese Company and Yeo Valley Organic, have resulted in the production of ranges of desserts, yoghurts and cheeses, including Cheddar cheese—some of which has the West Country Farmhouse Cheddar Protected Designation of Origin (PDO).


How large will the two Canbera-class LDH's be?

The ships will be the largest in Australian naval history.


Records indicate how many pounds of deer skins were exported from Charles Town during the height of its deerskin trade?

During the same period, Charles Town records show an export of 5,239,350 pounds of deer skins.


Conflict with Arius and Arianism as well as successive Roman emperors shaped Athanasius's career.


In the early Middle Ages, where could a traveler obtain overnight accommodations?

The Hostellers of London were granted guild status in 1446 and in 1514 the guild became the Worshipful Company of Innholders.


What is the name of the sampling theorem?

MPEG-2.5 Audio Layer III is restricted to bit rates of 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56 and 64 kbit/s with sampling frequencies of 8, 11.025, and 12 kHz.[citation needed]


Electronic theft of data is causing more loss than what?

As result, as Reuters points out: "Companies for the first time report they are losing more through electronic theft of data than physical stealing of assets".


Who helped tell the 1992 New York Times story about Feynman?

The student asks, well, what are Feynman's methods?


Until the mid 1980s this was only practical with the brush-type DC motor, although such DC can be supplied from an AC catenary via on-board electric power conversion.


What capability do helicopters use to move over the flight deck and land vertically?

Helicopters and aircraft capable of vertical or short take-off and landing (V/STOL) usually recover by coming abreast the carrier on the port side and then using their hover capability to move over the flight deck and land vertically without the need for arresting gear.


What is the last letter of nearly all CBC stations?

Only the third letter varies from market to market; however, that letter is typically the same as the third letter of the CBC Radio One and CBC Radio 2 stations in the same market.


Along with Italian and Spanish, what language could Swedish Interlingua learners translate?

In theory, speakers of the Western languages would understand written or spoken Interlingua immediately, without prior study, since their own languages were its dialects.


What year was Kievan Rus became a territory?

Kievan Rus' begins with the rule (882–912) of Prince Oleg, who extended his control from Novgorod south along the Dnieper river valley in order to protect trade from Khazar incursions from the east and moved his capital to the more strategic Kiev.


What two epic narratives were written by Homer?

In ancient Greece, the epics of Homer, who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey, and Hesiod, who wrote Works and Days and Theogony, are some of the earliest, and most influential, of Ancient Greek literature.


What are some of the graduate programs available at AUA?

The extension programs and the library at AUA form a new focal point for English-language intellectual life in the city.


How long was the national mourning for the quake victims to last?

It was the first time that a national mourning period had been declared for something other than the death of a state leader, and many have called it the biggest display of mourning since the death of Mao Zedong.


Who supported the restoration of President Pedraza?

On July 20, Governor Elorriaga was reinstated, and Baca along with the legislative minority were brought back to form a new legislature, which met on September 1.


In what year was Shabelle Media network awarded the media of the year prize?

In total, about one short-wave and ten private FM radio stations broadcast from the capital, with several radio stations broadcasting from the central and southern regions.


Michael Dorf is a law professor at what school?

The former California governor would face a constitutional hurdle; Article II, Section I, Clause V nominally prevents individuals who are not natural-born citizens of the United States from assuming the office.


How did the war impact the Russian population?

The taxation needed for war caused the Russian people considerable hardship, being added to the taxation of salt and alcohol begun by Empress Elizabeth in 1759 to complete her addition to the Winter Palace.


Beyer, Sprague, Baer, and Novello received what award in 1975?

In the mid-1950s Karl H. Beyer, James M. Sprague, John E. Baer, and Frederick C. Novello of Merck and Co. discovered and developed chlorothiazide, which remains the most widely used antihypertensive drug today.


What is the area inside of South Kensington where Imperial is located known as?

Imperial's main campus is located in the South Kensington area of central London.


It is celebrated in honor of the miners' patron saint, Vírgen de Socavon (the Virgin of the Tunnels).


How does filament size relate to voltage level?

Lower voltage lamps have a thicker filament, for the same power rating.


Which war did The Times first cover using correspondents?

The Times was the first newspaper to send war correspondents to cover particular conflicts.


Who holds a majority of the shares in the Everton FC?

Everton F.C. is a limited company with the board of directors holding a majority of the shares.


In what year did the Pope return to Rome from Avignon?

When the Pope returned to Rome in 1377, this led to the election of different popes in Avignon and Rome, resulting in the Papal Schism (1378–1417).


What are SNES game cartridges officially called in the US?

The cartridge media of the console is officially referred to as Game Pak in most Western regions, and as Cassette (カセット, Kasetto?) in Japan and parts of Latin America.


Who came in third on American Idol in season 14?

Jax, the third place finalist, also released a single called "Forcefield".


Even though Li did not get accepted, what was done instead of a straight rejection?

Li countered in an email, saying that his placement on the waitlist undermines Rapelye's claim.


What was Clayton Lockett's cause of death?

In May 2014, Oklahoma Director of Corrections, Robert Patton, recommended an indefinite hold on executions in the state after the botched execution of African-American Clayton Lockett.


Why did Gamper want Barcelona to acquire a stadium of its own?

One of his main achievements was ensuring Barça acquire its own stadium and thus generate a stable income.


How many of Oklahoma's 2007 grad students completed their degree?

In the 2007–2008 school year, there were 181,973 undergraduate students, 20,014 graduate students, and 4,395 first-professional degree students enrolled in Oklahoma colleges.


How long ago does the evidence show moths and insects to have been indigenous?

Some of the species of moths and insects show evidence of having been indigenous to the area from as long ago as the Alpine orogeny.


What is the term for the gait of an insect characterized by walking in alternating triangles?

As it allows for rapid yet stable movement, many insects adopt a tripedal gait in which they walk with their legs touching the ground in alternating triangles.


Who has presented the contradictory number to the census groups ?

Estimates provided by the SAE - World Council of Hellenes Abroad put the figure at around 7 million worldwide.


What role did von Neuman play in the selection of targets?

Von Neumann oversaw computations related to the expected size of the bomb blasts, estimated death tolls, and the distance above the ground at which the bombs should be detonated for optimum shock wave propagation and thus maximum effect.


A description of the Buddhist path may have been as simplistic as what term?

According to Vetter, the description of the Buddhist path may initially have been as simple as the term "the middle way".


What was the territory occupied by a single tribe?

The tribes were ruled by clans (ród) consisting of people related by blood or marriage and theoretically descending from a common ancestor, giving the ród/clan a highly developed sense of solidarity.


After the north was lost to the Jurchen Jin dynasty in 1127 following the Jingkang Incident, Hangzhou became the capital of the Southern Song under the name Lin'an.


Where did Kanye's famous mic-grab incident occur at?

West's controversial incident the following year at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards was arguably his biggest controversy, and led to widespread outrage throughout the music industry.


In what year did the Grand Lodge of New York Split into two separate rival factions?

(In 1849, for example, the Grand Lodge of New York split into two rival factions, each claiming to be the legitimate Grand Lodge.


When was he appointed Apostolic Delegate to Turkey and Greece?

Roncalli took up this post in 1935 and used his office to help the Jewish underground in saving thousands of refugees in Europe, leading some to consider him to be a Righteous Gentile (see Pope John XXIII and Judaism).


What is the gold price of the broadband service?

KBit/s downstream and 512 KBit/s upstream offered on contract levels from lite £16 per month to gold+ at £190 per month.


What department was ready to join the rescue effort by Wednesday?

Many rescue teams, including that of the Taipei Fire Department from Taiwan, were reported ready to join the rescue effort in Sichuan as early as Wednesday.


What in somebodys past caused problems for the Kinsey scale?

They report finding it difficult to assign ratings 2-4 for individuals with a large number of heterosexual and homosexual experiences.


When was the Battle of the Coral Sea fought?

They discovered an attack was planned against Port Moresby; if it fell, Japan would control the seas to the north and west of Australia and could isolate the country.


What area was once the site of a significant pre-reformation movement, but now only has a small number of Protestants?

Although Czech Republic was the site of one of the most significant pre-reformation movements, there are only few Protestant adherents; mainly due to historical reasons like persecution of Protestants by the Catholic Habsburgs, restrictions during the Communist rule, and also the ongoing secularization.


Filter feeders use "crowns" of palps covered in cilia that wash food particles towards their mouths. Non-selective deposit feeders ingest soil or marine sediments via mouths that are generally unspecialized.


How would this antenna rate in the greater scheme of things?

Using such an inefficient antenna at this low frequency (530–1650 kHz) thus has little effect on the receiver's net performance, but simply requires greater amplification by the receiver's electronics.


There are four hundred securities listed on the stock exchange, of which almost three hundred are offshore funds and alternative investment structures attracted by Bermuda's regulatory environment.


Scientists seeking a master's degree might be interested in which other degree besides Science Communication from the Science Communication Unit?

The Centre For Co-Curricular Studies is home to the Science Communication Unit which offers master's degrees in Science Communication and Science Media Production for science graduates.


How many years does a student spend in secondary and high school in Swaziland?

The secondary and high school education system in Swaziland is a five-year programme divided into three years junior secondary and two years senior secondary.


Who did Santa Anna order the reinstatement as comandante general?

At a convention of citizens called to select a new provisional ruler, Gutierrez obtained the vote, with P. J. Escalante for his deputy, and a council to guide the administration.


How many of Europe's major languages are official in Switzerland?

Three of Europe's major languages are official in Switzerland.


Season seven premiered on January 15, 2008, for a two-day, four-hour premiere.


What did German pilots use to gain knowledge of an airfield?

An airfield was hit 56 times but the runways were never damaged and the field was never out of operation, despite German pilots' familiarity with it from prewar commercial flights.


In a June 2008 speech, Timoty Geithner placed blame for credit market freezing on which system?

In a June 2008 speech, President and CEO of the New York Federal Reserve Bank Timothy Geithner—who in 2009 became Secretary of the United States Treasury—placed significant blame for the freezing of credit markets on a "run" on the entities in the "parallel" banking system, also called the shadow banking system.


Who visited the Ukraine while the protests were taking place?

" The demonstrations coincided with a visit to Ukraine by Soviet President Gorbachev.


Why is the video and audio of the H.323 technique higher quality?

The advantages of this technique are that the video and audio will generally be of higher quality because they don't have to be relayed through a central point.


What is a group of theropods which include dromaeosaurs and oviraptorids?

As scientists have discovered more theropods closely related to birds, the previously clear distinction between non-birds and birds has become blurred.


What would DST delay if observed during the Muslim holy month?

In some Muslim countries DST is temporarily abandoned during Ramadan (the month when no food should be eaten between sunrise and sunset), since the DST would delay the evening dinner.


What do Methodists believe that one must do to receive Christ's salvation?

Soteriologically, most Methodists are Arminian, emphasizing that Christ accomplished salvation for every human being, and that humans must exercise an act of the will to receive it (as opposed to the traditional Calvinist doctrine of monergism).


How many parishes and curates were there in 2011?

According to 2011 statistics, there are 106 parishes and curates in the city, plus separate parishes for Spanish, Polish and Portuguese Catholics.


In what state did charismatic Lutheran congregations grow to be quite large?

Charismatic Lutheran congregations in Minnesota became especially large and influential; especially "Hosanna!" in Lakeville, and North Heights in St. Paul.


After the sync field, all packets are made of 8-bit bytes, transmitted least-significant bit first.


What was one of Arsenal's first major wins?

Under his guidance Arsenal won their first major trophies – victory in the 1930 FA Cup Final preceded two League Championships, in 1930–31 and 1932–33.


Along with triangular shapes, what are common henna designs in Somalia?

The palm is also frequently decorated with a dot of henna and the fingertips are dipped in the dye.


Who performed the first #1 on the easy listening chart?

The easy listening format, as it was first known, was born of a desire by some radio stations in the late 1950s and early 1960s to continue playing current hit songs but distinguish themselves from being branded as "rock and roll" stations.


How many education professionals were working at KU in the fall of 2012?

Enrollment at the Lawrence and Edwards campuses was 23,597 students in fall 2014; an additional 3,371 students were enrolled at the KU Medical Center for a total enrollment of 26,968 students across the three campuses.


In what year did Arsenal join The Football League?

Arsenal was the first club from the south of England to join The Football League, in 1893.


How does the US Air Force differ from other branches of the military?

Although the paradigm is changing, for most of its history, the Air Force, completely unlike its sister services, has been an organization in which mostly its officers fought, not its enlisted force, the latter being primarily a rear echelon support force.


What did Myanmar do that made it know to be one of the originals in a particular finance producing endeavor ?

British Burma began exporting crude oil in 1853, making it one of the earliest petroleum producers in the world.


Which Nigerian political party was mostly Christian?

The opposition comprised the comparatively liberal Action Group (AG), which was largely dominated by the Yoruba and led by Obafemi Awolowo.


When are the new plans supposed to come to fruition for the airport?

During his annual state-of-the-nation address on September 2, 2014, President of Mexico Enrique Peña Nieto unveiled plans for a new international airport to ease the city's notorious air traffic congestion, tentatively slated for a 2018 opening.


If someone contemplates God forever, what type of knowledge will they obtain?

Thus, contemplation forever produces a mystified, imperfect knowledge of God.


What is the physiological response of a sense organ called?

Chemoreception is the physiological response of a sense organ (i.e. taste or smell) to a chemical stimulus where the chemicals act as signals to regulate the state or activity of a cell.


Which insect displays a rudimentary sense of numbers?

The number of caterpillars is different among species, but always the same for each sex of larva.


Who was north carolina seeking independence from in 1776?

On April 12, 1776, the colony became the first to instruct its delegates to the Continental Congress to vote for independence from the British Crown, through the Halifax Resolves passed by the North Carolina Provincial Congress.


Plant anatomy is the study of the structure of plant cells and tissues, whereas plant morphology is the study of their external form.


As the French were hard-hit by the Prussian artillery, what continued to show up to the battlefield?

One French army was now immobilised and besieged in the city of Metz, and no other forces stood on French ground to prevent a German invasion.


What is the name of one of the largest gardens in new Delhi?

Also of note is the garden adjacent to the Jangpura Metro Station near the Defence Colony Flyover, as are the roundabout and neighbourhood gardens throughout the city.


Which company manufactured cameras in Ann Arbor from 1936 to 1960's?

The Argus camera company, originally a subsidiary of International Radio, manufactured cameras in Ann Arbor from 1936 to the 1960s.


What non-motor device demonstrates why a commutator is needed?

The commutator switches power to the coils as the rotor turns, keeping the magnetic poles of the rotor from ever fully aligning with the magnetic poles of the stator field, so that the rotor never stops (like a compass needle does), but rather keeps rotating as long as power is applied.


What was the rate of decline that Dell experienced in PC shipments?

The problem got worse in the fourth quarter, when Gartner estimated that Dell PC shipments declined 8.9% (versus HP's 23.9% growth).


Irenaeus and Eusebius of Caesarea wrote in their histories that John later went to Ephesus, which may provide the basis for the early belief that Mary also lived in Ephesus with John.


What document defines how much money is transferred from the United States to the Marshall Islands?

United States government assistance is the mainstay of the economy.


Which Yale staffed labor historian advised other younger labor historians?

Historians C. Vann Woodward and David Brion Davis are credited with beginning in the 1960s and 1970s an important stream of southern historians; likewise, David Montgomery, a labor historian, advised many of the current generation of labor historians in the country.


Internet Explorer was partially funded in what two ways?

It is likely that releasing IE for the Mac was part of Microsoft's overall strategy to fight threats to its quasi-monopoly platform dominance - threats such as web standards and Java - by making some web developers, or at least their managers, assume that there was "no need" to develop for anything other than Internet Explorer.


What was located on the site that is now the Queen's Gallery?

It occupies the site of the chapel destroyed by an air raid in World War II.


In 1857, 17 Polish songs that Chopin wrote at various stages of his life were collected and published as Op.


How long is the total railway system in Portugal?

Rail transport of passengers and goods is derived using the 2,791 km (1,734 mi) of railway lines currently in service, of which 1,430 km (889 mi) are electrified and about 900 km (559 mi) allow train speeds greater than 120 km/h (75 mph).


Along with Libya, Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria, who was a founding member of the Arab Maghreb Union?

In 1989, Gaddafi was overjoyed by the foundation of the Arab Maghreb Union, uniting Libya in an economic pact with Mauritania, Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria, viewing it as beginnings of a new Pan-Arab union.


What year did China and Japan reach a stalemate?

In addition, Japanese control of northern and central China was somewhat tenuous, in that Japan was usually able to control railroads and the major cities ("points and lines"), but did not have a major military or administrative presence in the vast Chinese countryside.


What type of climate does this area have?

The climate is temperate marine, with mild winters and warm summers.


As thousands of bicycles are parked haphazardly in town, creating an eyesore but also impeding pedestrians, the City Council decided in 2014 to build the world's largest bicycle parking station, near the Central Railway Station.


What method did Chomsky use to develop generative linguistics?

His effort is based upon a mathematical model of language that allows for the description and prediction of valid syntax.


What happens to the silicate slag  during the flash smelting process?

Heating this material with silica in flash smelting removes much of the iron as slag.


What is the firs phase in preparation for digestion  in mammals?

Mechanical and chemical digestion begin in the mouth where food is chewed, and mixed with saliva to begin enzymatic processing of starches.


How many people of Somali ethnicity live in Somalia?

Ethnic Somalis number around 16-20 million and are principally concentrated in Somalia (around 12.3 million), Ethiopia (4.6 million), Kenya (2.4 million), and Djibouti (464,600), with many also residing in parts of the Middle East, North America and Europe.


What did Glencore admit to with regards to child labor?

Glencore denied it used child labour, and said it has strict policy of not using child labour.


Besides Yale, what other two locations were chosen by Tony Blair for the Tony Blair Faith Foundation's United States Faith and Globalization Initiative?

In 2009, former British Prime Minister Tony Blair picked Yale as one location – the others are Britain's Durham University and Universiti Teknologi Mara – for the Tony Blair Faith Foundation's United States Faith and Globalization Initiative.


Why did the Chinese ultimately fail in its counter offensives?


What propaganda were Arab media broadcasting at the beginning of the war?

During the first four days of the war, the general population of the Arab world believed Arab radio station fabrications of imminent Arab victory.


Over what time period were the Western Kshatrapas in power?

It is believed that Western Kshatrapas (405–35 BC) were Saka rulers of the western part of India (Saurashtra and Malwa: modern Gujarat, Southern Sindh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan).


When did Hamas assume it's power in the Gaza Strip?

Israel does not consider the Gaza Strip to be occupied territory and declared it a "foreign territory".


How many students are in New York City public schools?

The city's public school system includes nine specialized high schools to serve academically and artistically gifted students.


How much global GDP did emerging and developing economies account for from 2007 to 2014?

Advanced economies led global economic growth prior to the financial crisis with "emerging" and "developing" economies lagging behind.


Who did not come back as a mentor in season 14?

Eighth season runner-up Adam Lambert filled in for Urban during the New York City auditions.


What did Descartes believe about vacuums in nature?

Almost two thousand years after Plato, René Descartes also proposed a geometrically based alternative theory of atomism, without the problematic nothing–everything dichotomy of void and atom.


Dennis Ferrer produced what type of house fusion?

In the mid-2000s, fusion genres such as electro house and fidget house emerged.[citation needed]


Who did Schwarzenegger finally endorse in the 2008 Republican primary?

Later that night, Schwarzenegger was in the audience at a Republican debate at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library in California.


What is an advantage to using LED lighting over the normal light sources?

LEDs have many advantages over incandescent light sources including lower energy consumption, longer lifetime, improved physical robustness, smaller size, and faster switching.


Name one child from the union of Tony and Joan?

In 1966, Tony married the family's housekeeper Joan Gustafson; they had two children, Jennifer (born 1967) and Mario (born 1968).


Most domestic animals were selected for what traits?

These gene variations were unlikely to have been the result of natural evolution, and indicate selection on both morphology and behavior during dog domestication.


Who investigated the bundling of the IE browser with Windows OS?


What is the average time for freezing temps?

The average window for freezing temperatures is November 6 thru April 2, allowing a growing season of 217 days.


Media such as a radio and television have started to make their presences felt since what years?

This is in addition to many classic ethnographic contexts, where media such as radio, the press, new media and television have started to make their presences felt since the early 1990s.


The United States is Bermuda's largest trading partner (providing over 71% of total imports, 85% of tourist visitors, and an estimated $163 billion of US capital in the Bermuda insurance/re-insurance industry), and an estimated 5% of Bermuda residents are US citizens, representing 14% of all foreign-born persons.


What was the grand total of German casualties and those missing in action?

On the French side, the units holding St. Privat lost more than half their number in the village.


Why was Dinuzulu kaCetshwayo imprisoned on the island?

The island was uninhabited when discovered by the Portuguese in 1502.


After assimilating to German culture, what language did the Jews adopt?

Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts of the German language and elements of other European languages into a mixed language known as Yiddish.


The initiations are part allegory and part what?

During these three rituals, the candidate is progressively taught the meanings of the Lodge symbols, and entrusted with grips, signs and words to signify to other Masons that he has been so initiated.


What short film did Spielberg make for theatrical release?

It made him the youngest director ever to be signed for a long-term deal with a major Hollywood studio.:548


The domino theory was applied to Central America and what other region?

In 1954, Eisenhower articulated the domino theory in his outlook towards communism in Southeast Asia and also in Central America.


What is another term for legal adulthood?

Thus chronological age provides only a rough marker of adolescence, and scholars have found it difficult to agree upon a precise definition of adolescence.


When did Gaddafi rule as the "Brotherly Leader"?

Initially ideologically committed to Arab nationalism and Arab socialism, he came to rule according to his own Third International Theory before embracing Pan-Africanism and serving as Chairperson of the African Union from 2009 to 2010.


Who was The Times first correspondent with an army?

The Times was the first newspaper to send war correspondents to cover particular conflicts.


What effect did the expansion of the three cantons into eight have on the status of the federation?

By 1353, the three original cantons had joined with the cantons of Glarus and Zug and the Lucerne, Zürich and Bern city states to form the "Old Confederacy" of eight states that existed until the end of the 15th century.


Where was the Philips Introduce Compact disc conference held?

Technical details of Sony's digital audio disc were presented during the 62nd AES Convention, held on 13–16 March 1979, in Brussels.


Who received free tuition after buying the $100 perpetual scholarships?

To raise funds for its construction, Northwestern sold $100 "perpetual scholarships" entitling the purchaser and his heirs to free tuition.


In 1922, Egypt, which had been declared a British protectorate at the outbreak of the First World War, was granted formal independence, though it continued to be a British client state until 1954.


What is Brasilia's District Assembly called?

(Câmara Legislativa) was elected to exercise legislative power.


What did the poles of the 17th century think the term szlachta came from?

Early Polish historians thought the term may have derived from the name of the legendary proto-Polish chief, Lech, mentioned in Polish and Czech writings.


Who did the first studies on exploring a new idea of sensory memory?

The first experiments exploring this form of sensory memory were conducted by George Sperling (1963) using the "partial report paradigm".


Which part of the brain is important for evaluating rewards and risks?

Changes in the orbitofrontal cortex are important for evaluating rewards and risks.


Naomhóga Chorcaí is a rowing club whose members row traditional naomhóga on the Lee in occasional competitions.


Of the rest of the land, 23.25 square kilometers (8.98 sq mi) or 45.0% is settled (buildings or roads), 1.06 square kilometers (0.41 sq mi) or 2.1% is either rivers or lakes and 0.16 square kilometers (0.062 sq mi) or 0.3% is unproductive land.


What did Liberius have to promise to do in order to return?

The ladies joined in a petition to him that he would restore Liberius.


What writer joined Jonassohn in the study of the whole of human history?

For example, Frank Chalk and Kurt Jonassohn studied the whole of human history, while Leo Kuper and R. J. Rummel in their more recent works concentrated on the 20th century, and Helen Fein, Barbara Harff and Ted Gurr have looked at post World War II events.


How many billions of dollars were spend by tourists in Tennessee in 2014?

Tourism contributes billions of dollars each year to the state's economy and Tennessee is ranked among the Top 10 destinations in the US.


What was a motivation of the Grand Lodge of England's objection?

The result was the withdrawal of recognition of the Grand Orient of France by the United Grand Lodge of England, a situation that continues today.


What other successful theme restaurant chain was Planet Hollywood modeled on?

Schwarzenegger said the company had not had the success he had hoped for, claiming he wanted to focus his attention on "new US global business ventures" and his movie career.


What city is home to the largest municipal fire department in the world?

The New York City Fire Department (FDNY), provides fire protection, technical rescue, primary response to biological, chemical, and radioactive hazards, and emergency medical services for the five boroughs of New York City.


What was needed to successfully play the newer released 79 rpm vinyl?

This failure to warn customers gave the Rhino 78 records a bad reputation,[citation needed] as they were destroyed by old juke boxes and old record players but played very well on newer 78-capable turntables with modern lightweight tone arms and jewel needles.


Passengers on commercial flights access airside areas through terminals, where they can purchase tickets, clear security check, or claim luggage and board aircraft through gates.


In 1824, the French physicist François Arago formulated the existence of rotating magnetic fields, termed Arago's rotations, which, by manually turning switches on and off, Walter Baily demonstrated in 1879 as in effect the first primitive induction motor.


What was Switzerland the first state to join the U.N. by?

Only in 2002 did Switzerland become a full member of the United Nations and it was the first state to join it by referendum.


The stock holder of the Original East India  company rasied how much money  to  try and deal with the parallel East India Company?

The powerful stockholders of the old company quickly subscribed a sum of £315,000 in the new concern, and dominated the new body.


Who was the first to discover deuterium?

Deuterium was discovered in December 1931 by Harold Urey, and tritium was prepared in 1934 by Ernest Rutherford, Mark Oliphant, and Paul Harteck.


Montaña del Norte was the name given by early Spanish explorers to the entire mountainous region of the west.


In 1991 a mummy of a neolithic body, known as Ötzi the Iceman, was discovered by hikers on the Similaun glacier.


What term did Irenaeus use to describe the Christian community's ideologies?

He described the community's beliefs and doctrines as orthodox (from ὀρθός, orthos "straight" + δόξα, doxa "belief") and the Gnostics' teachings as heretical.[citation needed]


How many reserve police officers do the Charleston Police Department have?

Greenberg was credited with creating a polite police force that kept police brutality well in check, even as it developed a visible presence in community policing and a significant reduction in crime rates.


Directive 10/2 called for actions against who?

On 18 June 1948, the National Security Council issued Directive 10/2 calling for covert action against the USSR, and granting the authority to carry out covert operations against "hostile foreign states or groups" that could, if needed, be denied by the U.S. government.


Evidence from the early technical literature concerning electrical recording suggests that it wasn't until the 1942–1949 period that there were serious efforts to standardize recording characteristics within an industry.


Who collaborated in the report about BCCI?

In December 1992, Kerry and Senator Hank Brown, a Republican from Colorado, released The BCCI Affair, a report on the BCCI scandal.


The trade route passed through Sichuan and crossed Shangri-La County in Yunnan.


What are some of the wars the Canadian Military was involved in?

Canadian soldiers, sailors, and aviators came to be considered world-class professionals through conspicuous service during these conflicts and the country's integral participation in NATO during the Cold War, First Gulf War, Kosovo War, and in United Nations Peacekeeping operations, such as the Suez Crisis, Golan Heights, Cyprus, Croatia, Bosnia, Afghanistan, and Libya.


Also in 1989, he re-united with actor Richard Dreyfuss for the romantic comedy-drama Always, about a daredevil pilot who extinguishes forest fires.


What are Bostons neologisms more commonly known as?

Boston shares many cultural roots with greater New England, including a dialect of the non-rhotic Eastern New England accent known as Boston English, and a regional cuisine with a large emphasis on seafood, salt, and dairy products.


During what meals was wine commonly drank?

Wine was considered the basic drink, consumed at all meals and occasions by all classes and was quite inexpensive.


Although the militia were mainly made of volunteers what item distinguish them from other militia companies?

As the American Revolution approached, General David Wooster and other influential residents hoped that the conflict with the government in Britain could be resolved short of rebellion.


What U.S. city kept observing DST to stay in sync with London, leading Chicago and Cleveland to follow along?

Reasoning that people should instead get up and go to work earlier in the summer, he ordered District of Columbia federal employees to start work at 08:00 rather than 09:00 during summer 1922.


Whose piano method did Chopin teach his students?

He cited Bach and Mozart as the two most important composers in shaping his musical outlook.


How much of Nigeria's male population can read?

68% of the Nigerian population is literate, and the rate for men (75.7%) is higher than that for women (60.6%).


What is one property of copper that makes it so useful in electrical wiring?

Electrical wiring is the most important market for the copper industry.


What purpose does diesel fuel have in Alaska?

Alaska's economy depends heavily on increasingly expensive diesel fuel for heating, transportation, electric power and light.


Fans of professional wrestling have their own subculture, comparable to those of science fiction, video games, or comic books (in some cases, the "fandoms" overlap; in recent years, some professional wrestlers, particularly those who nurture an anti-establishment rebel persona, such as CM Punk, have made guest appearances at comic book conventions).


What percentage of books borrowed in England, Germany, and Norath America were novels?

Borrowing records from libraries in England, Germany and North America indicate that more than 70 percent of books borrowed were novels.


After 1945, The Times supported what party for 5 years afterwards?

Historically, the paper was not overtly pro-Tory or Whig, but has been a long time bastion of the English Establishment and empire.


Only one city, according to a 2005 survey, had a lower child vaccination rate than Hyderabad, what was it?

Only 61% of children had been provided with all basic vaccines (BCG, measles and full courses of polio and DPT), fewer than in all other surveyed cities except Meerut.:98


Besides the newly introduced Islamic religion, what other Abrahamic religions were practiced in India?

This marked the introduction of a third Abrahamic Middle Eastern religion, following Judaism and Christianity, often in puritanical form.


What ship captain described daily leaf movements?

The observation of a circadian or diurnal process in humans is mentioned in Chinese medical texts dated to around the 13th century, including the Noon and Midnight Manual and the Mnemonic Rhyme to Aid in the Selection of Acu-points


Wood fibers from wood strands, lumber, and what other source can be glued together to make larger units?

Glued engineered wood products are manufactured by bonding together wood strands, veneers, lumber or other forms of wood fiber with glue to form a larger, more efficient composite structural unit.


In what year did Vasco da Gama sail around India and Africa?

Europeans were forced to seek new trading routes, leading to the expedition of Columbus to the Americas in 1492, and Vasco da Gama’s circumnavigation of India and Africa in 1498.


Copper is absorbed in the gut, then transported to the liver bound to albumin.


What is it difficult to demonstrate the presence of in Chagas disease?

In this case, xenodiagnosis involves the use of the vector of the Chagas agent T. cruzi, an uninfected triatomine bug, which takes a blood meal from a person suspected of having been infected.


Upon independence in 1960, the former colony of French Congo became the Republic of the Congo.


What did Paul VI enact between the third and fourth ecumenical sessions?

Between the third and fourth sessions the pope announced reforms in the areas of Roman Curia, revision of Canon Law, regulations for mixed marriages involving several faiths, and birth control issues.


What does the joining of Purusa and Prakriti produce?

This fusion, state the Samkhya scholars, led to the emergence of buddhi (awareness, intellect) and ahankara (individualized ego consciousness, “I-maker”).


What event is stated as a reason why the word heretic is used less often in modern times?

The subject of Christian heresy opens up broader questions as to who has a monopoly on spiritual truth, as explored by Jorge Luis Borges in the short story "The Theologians" within the compilation Labyrinths.


What did Hayek believe the Chilean government would become in the future?

In a letter to the London Times, he defended the Pinochet regime and said that he had "not been able to find a single person even in much maligned Chile who did not agree that personal freedom was much greater under Pinochet than it had been under Allende."


Lake Hood is located next to what International Airport?

The world's busiest seaplane base is Lake Hood, located next to Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport, where flights bound for remote villages without an airstrip carry passengers, cargo, and many items from stores and warehouse clubs.


Kenneth Hamilton suggests that the preludes may not have been meant as a group but rather as what?

The preludes were perhaps not intended to be played as a group, and may even have been used by him and later pianists as generic preludes to others of his pieces, or even to music by other composers, as Kenneth Hamilton suggests: he has noted a recording by Ferruccio Busoni of 1922, in which the Prelude Op.


What website said the PlayStation 3 "lives up to the hype"?

CNET United Kingdom praised the system saying, "the PS3 is a versatile and impressive piece of home-entertainment equipment that lives up to the hype [...]


Who published the map of the earthquakes intensity?

The map of earthquake intensity published by CEA after surveying 500,000 km2 of the affected area shows a maximum liedu of XI on the China Seismic Intensity Scale (CSIS), described as "very destructive" on the European Macroseismic Scale (EMS) from which CSIS drew reference.


Who was relocated during the second world war from the Soviet Union?

The name German-Austria was forbidden by the victorious powers of World War I. Volga Germans living in the Soviet Union were interned in gulags or forcibly relocated during the Second World War.


An agreement was finally signed in Canberra on March 12, 2015, to do what for Norfolk Island?

An agreement was finally signed in Canberra on 12 March 2015 to replace self-government with a local council but against the wishes of the Norfolk Island government.


What percentage of the immigrants were born in Switzerland as of 2012?

Additionally, the figures from 2012 show that 34.7% of the permanent resident population aged 15 or over in Switzerland, i.e. 2,335,000 persons, had an immigrant background.


What have other Arab leaders been unable to do that Nasser was?

Through his actions and speeches, and because he was able to symbolize the popular Arab will, Nasser inspired several nationalist revolutions in the Arab world.


What birthday did Beyonce's album B'Day celebrate?

The album's lead single "Déjà Vu", featuring Jay Z, reached the top five on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.


The annual meetings of the World Economic Forum in Davos bring together top international business and political leaders from Switzerland and foreign countries to discuss important issues facing the world, including health and the environment.


What name was taken by the Hostellers in 1514?

A traveller in the early Middle Ages could obtain overnight accommodation in monasteries, but later a demand for hostelries grew with the popularity of pilgrimages and travel.


What other species can be seen close to the shores of Norfolk Island?

Today, numbers of larger whales have disappeared, but even today many species such humpback whale, minke whale, sei whale, and dolphins can be observed close to shores, and scientific surveys have been conducted regularly.


Current central and northern Melbourne was explored by whom?

In May and June 1835, the area which is now central and northern Melbourne was explored by John Batman, a leading member of the Port Phillip Association in Van Diemen's Land (now known as Tasmania), who claimed to have negotiated a purchase of 600,000 acres (2,400 km2) with eight Wurundjeri elders.


How much of the university's total annual electric bill is represented by the green power commitment?

In January 2009, the Green Power Partnership (GPP, sponsored by the EPA) listed Northwestern as one of the top 10 universities in the country in purchasing energy from renewable sources.


When did Richard sell many royal properties?

English kings had widespread feudal rights which could be used to generate income, including the scutage system, in which feudal military service was avoided by a cash payment to the king.


What college of further education offers vocational courses and ESOL programs?

The college offers a range of vocational courses for school leavers, as well as ESOL programmes and Access courses for adult learners.


At the age of 35, he famously sat in meditation under a Ficus religiosa tree now called the Bodhi Tree in the town of Bodh Gaya and vowed not to rise before achieving enlightenment.


When was a surrogate character mechanism implemented in Unicode 2.0?

In 1996, a surrogate character mechanism was implemented in Unicode 2.0, so that Unicode was no longer restricted to 16 bits.


What leader tried to unite all people considered themselves "German"

They had viewed themselves as a distinctly separate nation since the Peace of Westphalia of 1648.


What is the name of the first commercial hotel built in Atlantic City?

Because of its location in South Jersey, hugging the Atlantic Ocean between marshlands and islands, Atlantic City was viewed by developers as prime real estate and a potential resort town.


Which Detroit artist has the highest hip-hop sales?

In the 1990s and the new millennium, the city has produced a number of influential hip hop artists, including Eminem, the hip-hop artist with the highest cumulative sales, hip-hop producer J Dilla, rapper and producer Esham and hip hop duo Insane Clown Posse.


In what year did a group of computer scientists build a model for ratings produced by rating agencies that turned out to be accurate for what happened in 2006-2008?

In 2005 a group of computer scientists built a computational model for the mechanism of biased ratings produced by rating agencies, which turned out to be adequate to what actually happened in 2006–2008.[citation needed]


When did the Eritrean Liberation Front form?

Eritrea was annexed by Ethiopia in 1953 (nominally within a federation until 1962) and an Eritrean Liberation Front formed in 1960.


Was there ever an official peace treaty after the war?

The United Nations Command, supported by the United States, the North Korean People's Army, and the Chinese People's Volunteers, signed the Armistice Agreement on 27 July 1953 to end the fighting.


What accounts for 20.9% of Switzerland's exported goods?

Exported services amount to a third of exports.


Who was the Uruguayan revolutionary that united with others from Buenos Aires?

During that year and the next, Uruguayan revolutionary José Gervasio Artigas united with others from Buenos Aires against Spain.


In what year did the central government issue coins?

The coinage issued by the central government mint in 119 BC remained the standard coinage of China until the Tang dynasty (618–907 AD).


According to the Mahāsaccakasutta,[note 33] from the fourth jhana the Buddha gained bodhi.


Which major journalist resigned as foreign correspondent of the Times in 1988?

He wrote in detail about his reasons for resigning from the paper due to meddling with his stories, and the paper's pro-Israel stance.


Where can all the traditional costumes be seen parading on the Sunday of the festival?

All the old traditional costumes parade in the street.


What is now required to wire tap a citizen?

In the 1927 case Olmstead v. United States, in which a bootlegger was caught through telephone tapping, the United States Supreme Court ruled that FBI wiretaps did not violate the Fourth Amendment as unlawful search and seizure, as long as the FBI did not break into a person's home to complete the tapping.


What industry was monopolized by the government in 98 BC?

Liquor was another profitable private industry nationalized by the central government in 98 BC.


What happens with contracts to aid corruption?

In construction and shelter there are numerous opportunities for diversion and profit through substandard workmanship, kickbacks for contracts and favouritism in the provision of valuable shelter material.


When were the problems of the earth and heredity resolved?

The problems of the age of the Earth and heredity were only resolved in the 20th century.


Who designed the Albert Memorial in London?

The Houses of Parliament in London by Sir Charles Barry with interiors by a major exponent of the early Gothic Revival, Augustus Welby Pugin, is an example of the Gothic revival style from its earlier period in the second quarter of the 19th century.


Why is internal digection better than external?

Animals have a tube (gastrointestinal tract) in which internal digestion occurs, which is more efficient because more of the broken down products can be captured, and the internal chemical environment can be more efficiently controlled.


What medium has added to the fan base of Arsenal?

Consequently, Arsenal have a significant number of fans from beyond London and all over the world; in 2007, 24 UK, 37 Irish and 49 other overseas supporters clubs were affiliated with the club.


What group from the munitions plant in Woolwich formed the Arsenal club?

Arsenal Football Club was formed as Dial Square in 1886 by workers at the Royal Arsenal in Woolwich, south-east London, and were renamed Royal Arsenal shortly afterwards.


How is XML used in enterprise database management?

XML database management systems include commercial software MarkLogic and Oracle Berkeley DB XML, and a free use software Clusterpoint Distributed XML/JSON Database.


The church of Santa Costanza is in what country?

In Rome, Nero and his architects used mosaics to cover some surfaces of walls and ceilings in the Domus Aurea, built 64 AD, and wall mosaics are also found at Pompeii and neighbouring sites.


What was Liberia's ranking compared to the other 176 countries?

This gave it a ranking 87th of 178 countries worldwide and 11th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa.


What building is home to Jiangsu Sainty?

Jiangsu Sainty, the football club currently staying in Chinese Super League, is a long-term tenant of Nanjing Olympic Sports Center.


WHen was District de la region parisienne reorganised?

Aside from the 20th century addition of the Bois de Boulogne, Bois de Vincennes and Paris heliport, Paris' administrative limits have remained unchanged since 1860.


The state has areas like Dharamsala that receive very heavy rainfall, as well as those like Lahaul and Spiti that are cold and almost rainless.


In Early Buddhism, bodhi carried a meaning synonymous to nirvana, using only some different metaphors to describe the experience, which implies the extinction of raga (greed, craving),[web 12] dosa (hate, aversion)[web 13] and moha (delusion).[web 14]


How many people attended the University of Kansas at its Edwards and Lawrence locations in the fall semester of 2014?

The university overall employed 2,663 faculty members in fall 2012.


Who wrote about Chopin's "chromatic embroidery"?

virtually nobody but Chopin himself can play this music and give it this unusual turn".


Why were three large portal used in the construction of the Roman Arch of Constantine?

He designed the façade of Saint-Denis to be an echo of the Roman Arch of Constantine with its three-part division and three large portals to ease the problem of congestion.


Mustard seed is cultivated in Tibet, and therefore features heavily in its cuisine.


Which journalist criticized the Wii version for its controls?

Regarding the Wii version, GameSpot's Jeff Gerstmann said the Wii controls felt "tacked-on", although 1UP.com said the remote-swinging sword attacks were "the most impressive in the entire series".


What exactly does short-term memory allow a person to do?

This method of remembering telephone numbers is far more effective than attempting to remember a string of 10 digits; this is because we are able to chunk the information into meaningful groups of numbers.


Along with the Six Ages, what other scheme did writers in the Middle Ages use to divide history?

Medieval writers divided history into periods such as the "Six Ages" or the "Four Empires", and considered their time to be the last before the end of the world.


When did the Portuguese first set up trading posts in Guinea-Bissau?

The Portuguese in Guinea were largely restricted to the port of Bissau and Cacheu.


Homeostasis is like what household tool?

(This principle is widely used in engineering, for example in the control of temperature using a thermostat.)


How many people were killed in the Cairo riots?

Afterwards, Nasser published a simple six-point program in Rose al-Yūsuf to dismantle feudalism and British influence in Egypt.


What was The Sun's stance toward the EU?

The paper showed hostility to the EU and approval of public spending cuts, tax cuts, and promotion of right-wing ministers to the cabinet, with leaders such as "More of the Redwood, not Deadwood".


What are probably the earliest texts describing meditation techniques?

The Buddhist texts are probably the earliest describing meditation techniques.


"Rudi", "Walter" and "Tito" are names that what person assumed?


How many students currently attend BYU on-campus?

It is owned and operated by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), and, excluding online students, is the largest of any religious university and the third largest private university in the United States, with 29,672 on-campus students.


How much did the size of the Roman army increase in the 3rd century?

Military expenses increased steadily during the 3rd century, mainly in response to the war with Sassanid Persia, which revived in the middle of the 3rd century.


What types of advanced books did some Japanese women read?

As the Tokugawa period progressed more value became placed on education, and the education of females beginning at a young age became important to families and society as a whole.


Beyonce has a clothing line known as what?

A statement released from a spokesperson for the magazine said that Beyoncé's look was "far from the glamorous Sasha Fierce" and that it was "a return to her African roots".


Which microphone hold the most importance in 3 microphone recording?

The center (single) microphone was of paramount importance, with the two side mics adding depth and space.


How many women are members of the Sweet Adelines?

The membership of nearly 25,000 women, all singing in English, includes choruses in most of the fifty United States as well as in Australia, Canada, England, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Japan, New Zealand, Scotland, Sweden, Wales and the Netherlands.


The Iranian Parliament does not demand environmental impact studies before approving what projects?

At least 74 species of Iranian wildlife are on the red list of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature, a sign of serious threats against the country’s biodiversity.


What sampling rate is used for CD audio?

The rate of 128 kbit/s is commonly used, at a compression ratio of 11:1, offering adequate audio quality in a relatively small space.


How long did the anti-Nazi propaganda machine run before the pact-signing?

For its part, Nazi Germany also did a public volte-face regarding its virulent opposition to the Soviet Union, though Hitler still viewed an attack on the Soviet Union as "inevitable".[citation needed]


What division of the University of Kansas contributed to the development of the internet?

KU's academic computing department was an active participant in setting up the Internet and is the developer of the early Lynx text based web browser.


They were made between 965 and 970 by local craftsmen, supervised by a master mosaicist from Constantinople, who was sent by the Byzantine Emperor to the Umayyad Caliph of Spain.


When was the Antebellum age considered to have begun?

The Antebellum Period is often considered to have begun with the Kansas–Nebraska Act of 1854,[citation needed] although it may have begun as early as 1812.


Repeatedly closing off a compartment of a vacuum allows what?

To continue evacuating a chamber indefinitely without requiring infinite growth, a compartment of the vacuum can be repeatedly closed off, exhausted, and expanded again.


What group of the periodic table is copper in?

Copper, silver and gold are in group 11 of the periodic table, and they share certain attributes: they have one s-orbital electron on top of a filled d-electron shell and are characterized by high ductility and electrical conductivity.


What became a best-seller comic in the French language?

In the 1960s, the term bandes dessinées ("drawn strips") came into wide use in French to denote the medium.


How high can the seismic magnitude be of a glacial earthquake?

These are large scale temblors that have seismic magnitudes as high as 6.1.


On what date did the largest mass execution in American history take place?

The second-largest mass execution was also a hanging: the execution of 13 African-American soldiers for taking part in the Houston Riot of 1917.


In what room did von Neumann often write at home?

Additionally, "[I]n the general case, von Neumann proved the following basic representation theorem.


The American poet William Bronk was a descendant of Pieter Bronck, either Jonas Bronck's son or his younger brother.


When did the Coastal Road Massacre occur?

On 11 March 1978, a PLO guerilla raid from Lebanon led to the Coastal Road Massacre.


Which philosopher argued that atheists could indeed be moral men?

Many others like Voltaire held that without belief in a God who punishes evil, the moral order of society was undermined.


Other rivers such as the Danube have major tributaries flowing into them that originate in the Alps.


What did Emperor Wu sell that offended the merchants?

Apart from Emperor Ming's creation of a short-lived Office for Price Adjustment and Stabilization, which was abolished in 68 AD, central-government price control regulations were largely absent during the Eastern Han.


What are Oklahoma's Native American ballerinas called?

The state has a rich history in ballet with five Native American ballerinas attaining worldwide fame.


Whose art is displayed at the large cathedral in Mexico City?

The Metropolitan Cathedral still displays works by Juan de Rojas, Juan Correa and an oil painting whose authorship has been attributed to Murillo.


What fundamental cause started the war in 1914?

Although it has been argued that they were resolved in 1914 before the war began, it has also been argued that the railroad was a cause of the First World War.


Where is the Ivanpah Solar Power Facility located?

The 370 MW Ivanpah Solar Power Facility, located in California's Mojave Desert, is the world's largest solar-thermal power plant project currently under construction.


It is a hand-operated analog computer for doing multiplication and division.


In what year did the central government issue coins?

To pay for its military campaigns and the settlement of newly conquered frontier territories, the government nationalized the private salt and iron industries in 117 BC, but these government monopolies were repealed during the Eastern Han period.


What was measured in the early 20th century?

In 1907, Stephen M. Babcock and Edwin B. Hart conducted the single-grain experiment, which took nearly four years to complete.


What belief system taught the idea of samsara?

Shramana gave rise to the concept of the cycle of birth and death, the concept of samsara, and the concept of liberation.


Who said the term 'intellectual property' should be rejected altogether?

Free Software Foundation founder Richard Stallman argues that, although the term intellectual property is in wide use, it should be rejected altogether, because it "systematically distorts and confuses these issues, and its use was and is promoted by those who gain from this confusion".


When did Canada finally cease to use the traditional ceremony for granting assent as regular practice?

In Canada, the traditional ceremony for granting assent in parliament was regularly used until the 21st century, long after it had been discontinued in the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms.


What are the causes of secretory diarrhea?

Secretory diarrhea means that there is an increase in the active secretion, or there is an inhibition of absorption.


What do steps in move theater aisles have for safety markings?

In a movie theater, steps in the aisles are usually marked with a row of small lights for convenience and safety, when the film has started and the other lights are off.


Name 2 rail companies that use the city as a hub?

The two systems today, for the most part still intact but now connected, operate as a single system under the control of the SEPTA, the regional transit authority.


What is the name of a popular arcade located within the Hoddle Grid?

The city centre has a reputation for its historic and prominent lanes and arcades (most notably Block Place and Royal Arcade) which contain a variety of shops and cafés and are a byproduct of the city's layout.


Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Canada and United States, are in the process of phasing out the use of incandescent light bulbs while others, including Colombia, Mexico, Cuba, Argentina, Brazil and Australia, have prohibited them already.


What is the percentage of people who use videoconferencing a majority of the time?

The technology is also used for telecommuting, in which employees work from home.


What is Mary proclaimed to be in the Orthodox tradition?

She is also proclaimed as the "Lady of the Angels".


Who replaced universities as centres of scientific research and development during the Enlightenment?

Some historians have marked the 18th century as a drab period in the history of science; however, the century saw significant advancements in the practice of medicine, mathematics, and physics; the development of biological taxonomy; a new understanding of magnetism and electricity; and the maturation of chemistry as a discipline, which established the foundations of modern chemistry.


What did System R work on to change the way data was stored?

IBM started working on a prototype system loosely based on Codd's concepts as System R in the early 1970s.


Why are a heteromorphic flower's carpels and stamens different lengths?

Heteromorphic flowers have short carpels and long stamens, or vice versa, so animal pollinators cannot easily transfer pollen to the pistil (receptive part of the carpel).


What percentage of the population is native

Somerset has a high indigenous British population, with 98.8% registering as white British and 92.4% of these as born in the United Kingdom.


What is the dominate one in a chimpanzee group?

So great is the contrast with human hunter-gatherers that it is widely argued by palaeoanthropologists that resistance to being dominated was a key factor driving the evolutionary emergence of human consciousness, language, kinship and social organization.


What car manufacturer hired Petra Haden to perform a capella songs in commercials for their car?

Petra Haden used a four-track recorder to produce an a cappella version of The Who Sell Out including the instruments and fake advertisements on her album Petra Haden Sings:


What adds to the confusion of the number of nails used?

These variations are also present in the artistic depictions of the crucifixion.


How many aircraft can supercarriers carry?

Carriers have evolved since their inception in the early twentieth century from wooden vessels used to deploy balloons to nuclear-powered warships that carry dozens of aircraft, including fighter jets and helicopters.


What was the name of the conflict between Somalia and the Soviet Union, Cuba and Ethiopia?

Somali people in the Horn of Africa are divided among different countries (Somalia, Djibouti, Ethiopia, and northeastern Kenya) that were artificially and some might say arbitrarily partitioned by the former imperial powers.


When was the thermionic triode invented?

The thermionic triode, a vacuum tube invented in 1907, enabled amplified radio technology and long-distance telephony.


What was the biggest drawback to the flush deck configuration?

The flush deck configuration proved to have significant drawbacks, primary of which was management of the exhaust from the power plant.


Which Gospel provides an identical account of the Virgin Birth as Sura 19 in the Qur'an?

The account given in Sura 19 is nearly identical with that in the Gospel according to Luke, and both of these (Luke, Sura 19) begin with an account of the visitation of an angel upon Zakariya (Zecharias) and Good News of the birth of Yahya (John), followed by the account of the annunciation.


What was an early took used to amplify sounds?

Distant or less strong sounds that were impossible to record by the old methods could now be captured.


The U.S. census race definitions says a "black" is a person having origins in any of the black (sub-Saharan) racial groups of Africa.


How many seats does the Fisher Theater have?

Major theaters in Detroit include the Fox Theatre (5,174 seats), Music Hall (1,770 seats), the Gem Theatre (451 seats), Masonic Temple Theatre (4,404 seats), the Detroit Opera House (2,765 seats), the Fisher Theatre (2,089 seats), The Fillmore Detroit (2,200 seats), Saint Andrew's Hall, the Majestic Theater, and Orchestra Hall (2,286 seats) which hosts the renowned Detroit Symphony Orchestra.


In what month and year was Juan Garza executed?

Timothy McVeigh and Juan Garza were put to death in June 2001, and Louis Jones, Jr. was put to death on March 18, 2003.


Who does the AMC forces usually retain their componency to?

When required to support operational missions, the Secretary of Defense (SECDEF) directs the Secretary of the Air Force (SECAF) to execute a Change in Operational Control (CHOP) of these units from their administrative alignment to the operational command of a Regional Combatant Commander (CCDR).


He has been associated with composer John Williams since 1974, who composed music for all save five of Spielberg's feature films.


The ownership of the Spectre organisation—originally stylised "SPECTRE" as an acronym of SPecial Executive for Counter-intelligence, Terrorism, Revenge and Extortion—and its characters, had been at the centre of long-standing litigation starting in 1961 between Ian Fleming and Kevin McClory over the film rights to the novel Thunderball.


What prompted a help program produced by cotton producers in the 1960s?

With the passage of the Cotton Research and Promotion Act of 1966, the program joined forces and began battling synthetic competitors and re-establishing markets for cotton.


The remaining 20 Latin letters were supplemented by four more: ⟨æ⟩ (æsc, modern ash) and ⟨ð⟩ (ðæt, now called eth or edh), which were modified Latin letters, and thorn ⟨þ⟩ and wynn ⟨ƿ⟩, which are borrowings from the futhorc.


Which articles of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties set out the ways that treaties can be invalidated?

Articles 46–53 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties set out the only ways that treaties can be invalidated—considered unenforceable and void under international law.


Shell became a major shareholder in Woodside after a takeover attempt was blocked in what year?

Shell became a major shareholder in Woodside after a 2001 takeover attempt was blocked by then federal Treasurer Peter Costello and the corporation has been open about its intention to sell its stake in Woodside as part of its target to shed assets.


During what period was adult contemporary its most commercially successful?

Soft rock reached its commercial peak in the mid-to-late 1970s with acts such as Toto, England Dan & John Ford Coley, Air Supply, Seals and Crofts, America and the reformed Fleetwood Mac, whose Rumours (1977) was the best-selling album of the decade.


The foreign correspondent who resigned from The Times in 1988 won how many major journalism awards?

He wrote in detail about his reasons for resigning from the paper due to meddling with his stories, and the paper's pro-Israel stance.


How many shootings were there in that year?

Similarly, major crimes in the city has decreased gradually in the last ten years since its peak in 2006 when 85,498 major crimes were reported.


Von Neumann's modern definition of ordinal numbers superseded whose definition?

By the age of 19, von Neumann had published two major mathematical papers, the second of which gave the modern definition of ordinal numbers, which superseded Georg Cantor's definition.


In 1957 the FORTRAN language was created, what is FORTRAN short for?

In 1956, the company demonstrated the first practical example of artificial intelligence when Arthur L. Samuel of IBM's Poughkeepsie, New York, laboratory programmed an IBM 704 not merely to play checkers but "learn" from its own experience.


What would you call a mixture of ingredients used for brewing before the 16th century?

The first historical mention of the use of hops in beer was from 822 AD in monastery rules written by Adalhard the Elder, also known as Adalard of Corbie, though the date normally given for widespread cultivation of hops for use in beer is the thirteenth century.


Why did some argue that "black" was the better term?

Others have argued that "black" is a better term because "African" suggests foreignness, although Black Americans helped found the United States.


Traditionally, how many Politecnici were there?

In higher education, Politecnico refers to a technical university awarding degrees in engineering.


After nearly a year of pursuing Villa, American forces returned to the United States.


What was the official election slogan in the first Namibia election?

The official election slogan was "Free and Fair Elections".


Despite number of physicians increasing from only 0.2 in 1993 to 0.5 in 2004 per 1000 population, this is still very low.


Where are South Africian NPOs registered?

Profit Organisations are registered under Companies and Intellectual Property Commission as Nonprofit Companies (NPCs) but may voluntarily register with The Nonprofit Companies Directorate.


What did a Peking professor say about Chinese media coverage?

China's openness during the media coverage of the Sichuan earthquake led a professor at the Peking University to say, “


In what year did Planck receive the Nobel Prize in Physics for his discovery of energy quanta?

Max Planck received the 1918 Nobel Prize in Physics "in recognition of the services he rendered to the advancement of Physics by his discovery of energy quanta".


What is the most viewed television network in France?

The most-viewed network in France, TF1, is in nearby Boulogne-Billancourt; France 2, France 3, Canal+, France 5, M6 (Neuilly-sur-Seine), Arte, D8, W9, NT1, NRJ 12, La Chaîne parlementaire, France 4, BFM TV, and Gulli are other stations located in and around the capital.


How many Imax screens showed Spectre on its opening weekend in the US and Canada?

In the United States and Canada, the film opened on 6 November 2015, and in its opening weekend, was originally projected to gross $70–75 million from 3,927 screens, the widest release for a Bond film.


Who turned over control of Saint Helena to the British Crown?

Under the provisions of the 1833 India Act, control of Saint Helena was passed from the East India Company to the British Crown, becoming a crown colony.


Since the fall of Hosni Mubarak in 2011, Egypt has experienced a drastic fall in both foreign investment and tourism revenues, followed by a 60% drop in foreign exchange reserves, a 3% drop in growth, and a rapid devaluation of the Egyptian pound.


Who did the First Phase offensive motivated to send more troops and resources to Korea?

It is unclear why the Chinese did not press the attack and follow up their victory.


Name four sound profiles that would result in bass distortion on pre-2007 iPods.

This would happen for EQ settings like R&B, Rock, Acoustic, and Bass Booster, because the equalizer amplified the digital audio level beyond the software's limit, causing distortion (clipping) on bass instruments.


Which is the tallest mountain in Sicily?

Palermo is surrounded by mountains, formed of calcar, which form a cirque around the city.


What does the abbreviation "NDRM" represent?

PlayStation 3 also limits the transfer of copy protected videos downloaded from its store to other machines and states that copy protected video "may not restore correctly" following certain actions after making a backup such as downloading a new copy protected movie.


What are some non-regulation actions that critical habitats encourage?

Outside or in parallel with regulatory processes, critical habitats also focus and encourage voluntary actions such as land purchases, grant making, restoration, and establishment of reserves.


How many members were in the Young Liberals by Sept 1945?

By September 1945 there were more than 90,000 members, many of whom had not previously been members of any political party.


What is one thing he wrote during this time?

Athanasius, after remaining some days in the neighbourhood of the city, finally withdrew into the desert of Upper Egypt, where he remained for a period of six years, living the life of the monks, devoting himself to the composition of a group of writings; "Apology to Constantius", the "Apology for his Flight", the "Letter to the Monks", and the "History of the Arians".


What happened when Eisenhower was threatened with a court martial for his support for offensive tank tactics?

Their leading-edge ideas of speed-oriented offensive tank warfare were strongly discouraged by superiors, who considered the new approach too radical and preferred to continue using tanks in a strictly supportive role for the infantry.


The largest police presence in the US is NYPD with how many people?

The New York City Police Department (NYPD) has been the largest police force in the United States by a significant margin, with over 35,000 sworn officers.


Why does the United Nations Charter state that treaties must be registered with the United Nations?

This was done to prevent the proliferation of secret treaties that occurred in the 19th and 20th century.


Along with :45, :30 and :15 past the hour, at what time do TCM features begin?

In addition to this, extended breaks between features are filled with theatrically released movie trailers and classic short subjects – from series such as The Passing Parade, Crime Does Not Pay, Pete Smith Specialties, and Robert Benchley – under the banner name TCM Extras (formerly One Reel Wonders).


What type of action does applied anthropology initiate?

Applied Anthropology refers to the application of the method and theory of anthropology to the analysis and solution of practical problems.


What kind of built-in tuner will allow a cable-ready TV to display HD content without an external box?

Additionally, cable-ready TV sets can display HD content without using an external box.


The Spanish Armada suffered a defeat in what year?

Soon after the defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588, London merchants presented a petition to Queen Elizabeth I for permission to sail to the Indian Ocean.


When did Guinea-Bissau become independent?

After the country became independent from Portugal in 1974 due to the Portuguese Colonial War and the Carnation Revolution, the rapid exodus of the Portuguese civilian, military, and political authorities resulted in considerable damage to the country's economic infrastructure, social order, and standard of living.


Where was The Grands Magasins Dufayel built?

It educated workers to approach shopping as an exciting social activity not just a routine exercise in obtaining necessities, just as the bourgeoisie did at the famous department stores in the central city.


Samurai became Shizoku (士族) who retained some of their salaries, but the right to wear a katana in public was eventually abolished along with the right to execute commoners who paid them disrespect.