Vol. 27 No. 25 Week Ending 20th June 2025 Weekly Economic Highlights TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. OVERVIEW ............................................................................ 1 2. INTEREST RATES ................................................................ 1 3. EQUITY MARKETS .............................................................. 3 4. CLEARING AND SETTLEMENT ACTIVITY .................. 5 5. ENERGY PRICES .................................................................. 5 6. GOLD PM FIX, MOSI-OA-TUNYA GOLD COINS AND GOLD BACKED DIGITAL TOKENS (GBDT) .................. 6 7. EXTERNAL SECTOR ........................................................... 6 1. OVERVIEW This report offers an overview of key developments within the domestic monetary and financial sectors of the economy for the week ending 20 June 2025. It includes updates on the money and capital markets, national payment systems, exchange rates and international commodity prices. Deposit rates for both foreign and local currency held steady at the same levels as the previous week, reflecting stable monetary conditions. During the period under review, the minimum and maximum local currency lending rates for both individuals and corporates surged compared to the prior week. However, the minimum and maximum foreign currency lending rates for corporate and individual clients declined, except for minimum individual rate which increased. During the week ending 20 June 2025, both the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange (ZSE) and the Victoria Falls Stock Exchange (VFEX) traded negatively. As a result, the ZSE and VFEX All-Share indices lost 0.98% and 1.17 % to close at 193.05 points and 106.13 points, respectively. The value of the aggregate transactions processed through the National Payment Systems platforms declined by 2.58% from the previous week to ZiG39.02 billion. The drop was mainly attributed to declines in terms of value with respect to the Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) system, POS, and mobile money. On the interbank market, the Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) depreciated by 0.07%, from an average of ZiG26.97 per US$1 recorded in the previous week, to ZiG26.99 per US$1 during the week ending 20th June 2025. International average commodity prices for gold and platinum firmed, while prices for palladium, nickel and lithium decreased. Gold rose due to escalating tensions in the Middle East, particularly the Israel-Iran conflict, which heightened gold’s appeal as a safe haven asset. The increase in platinum was fuelled by constrained supply, increased jewellery restocking, and improved investor sentiment following London Platinum Week. However, Palladium prices fell as the shift to electric vehicles (EVs), especially in China, continues to erode palladium demand, weighing down on prices. Similarly, lithium prices dropped, due to oversupply, growing inventories, downward pressure on input costs and weak demand - especially in energy storage systems (ESS). Nickel prices declined as production cuts from Indonesia failed to offset prevailing concerns about an oversupplied market. A total of 309.12 million kilograms were sold as of 74th day of the 2025 tobacco marketing season, marking a 45.65% increase from 212.23 million kilograms sold during the same period in 2024. Similarly, the value of sales rose to US$1.04 billion in the reporting period, an increase of 41.70% from US$0.73 billion reported in the same period in 2024. The average price of the golden leaf during the reporting period was US$3.36 per kg, slightly lower than the US$3.45 per kg recorded during the same period in the previous year. 2. INTEREST RATES Average commercial bank deposit rates (Local Currency (ZiG) (%) ZiG Deposit rates 30 May 2025 06 June 2025 13 June 2025 20 June 2025 Savings Minimum 3.81 3.81 3.81 3.81 Maximum 4.14 4.14 4.14 4.14 1-month deposit Minimum 5.68 5.66 5.66 5.66 Maximum 9.30 8.61 8.77 8.77 3-months deposit Minimum 6.09 5.95 5.95 5.95 Maximum 9.62 8.93 9.21 9.21 6-months deposit Minimum 5.59 5.56 5.56 5.56 Maximum 8.92 8.23 8.23 8.23 12-months deposit Minimum 5.71 5.57 5.57 5.57 Maximum 8.93 8.24 8.24 8.24 Over 1 year Minimum 5.72 5.58 5.58 5.58 Maximum 8.94 8.25 8.25 8.25 Source: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, 2025 Average commercial bank deposit rates (Foreign Currency (US$) (%) US$ Deposit rates 30 May 2025 06 June 2025 13 June 2025 20 June 2025 Savings Minimum 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67 Maximum 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1-month deposit Minimum 3.94 3.72 3.72 3.72 Maximum 5.94 5.67 5.72 5.72 3-month deposit Minimum 4.33 4.38 4.38 4.38 Maximum 6.32 6.53 6.70 6.70 6-month deposit Minimum 4.47 4.18 4.18 4.18 Maximum 7.11 6.71 6.71 6.71 12-Month deposit Minimum 4.53 4.25 4.25 4.25 Maximum 6.83 6.44 6.44 6.44 Over 1 year Minimum 4.64 4.36 4.36 4.36 Maximum 7.00 6.61 6.61 6.61 Source: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, 2025 Commercial bank weighted lending rates (Local Currency (ZiG) (%) ZiG Lending rates 30 May 2025 06 June 2025 13 June 2025 20 June 2025 Individuals Minimum 43.66 42.25 42.29 42.34 Maximum 48.93 47.98 48.01 48.06 Corporates Minimum 40.27 40.42 40.42 40.51 Maximum 46.51 46.68 46.40 46.77 Source: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, 2025 Commercial bank weighted lending rates (Foreign Currency (US$) (%) US$ Lending rates 30 May 2025 06 June 2025 13 June 2025 20 June 2025 Individuals Minimum 12.91 13.28 13.31 13.33 Maximum 17.32 17.47 17.49 17.48 Corporates Minimum 10.32 10.32 10.34 10.31 Maximum 15.79 15.82 15.87 15.86 Source: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, 2025 Commercial banks and building societies mortgage lending rates (%) Mortgage Lending rates 30 May 2025 06 June 2025 13 June 2025 20 June 2025 ZiG Lending rates Minimum 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 Maximum 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 US$ Lending rates Minimum 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 Maximum 22.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 Source: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, 2025 3. EQUITY MARKETS ZSE Indicators All Share Index (points) Top 10 Index (points) Top 15 Index (points) Medium Cap (points) Small Cap (points) Mining Index (points) Grand Market Cap (ZiG billion) Market Turnover (ZiG million) Volume of Shares (million) 30-May-25 196.85 189.81 194.22 246.15 100.11 145.40 60.00 286.33 112.80 06-Jun-25 197.56 193.50 196.91 235.68 100.11 145.40 60.91 163.57 231.38 13-June-25 194.97 192.75 195.58 225.84 100.11 145.40 60.43 105.66 18.94 20-June-25 193.05 189.67 192.91 228.09 100.00 145.40 59.66 91.49 43.14 Weekly Change (%) (0.98) (1.60) (1.37) 1.00 (0.11) 0.00 (1.27) (13.41) 127.77 Source: Zimbabwe Stock Exchange, 2025 VFEX Indicators Date All Share Index Points Grand Market Capitalisation (US$ billion) Market Turnover (US$ million) Volume of Shares (million) 30-May-25 107.24 1.25 1.47 13.23 06-Jun-25 107.60 1.25 0.23 1.37 13-Jun-25 107.39 1.25 1.45 4.42 20-Jun-25 106.13 1.24 0.98 3.88 Weekly Change (%) (1.17) (0.80) (32.41) (12.22) Source: Victoria Falls Stock Exchange, 2025 Figure 1: ZSE and VFEX Indicators 50 000 100 000 150 000 200 000 250 000 28-Feb-25 07-Mar-25 14-Mar-25 21-Mar-25 28-Mar-25 04-Apr-25 11-Apr-25 18-Apr-25 25-Apr-25 02-May-25 09-May-25 16-May-25 23-May-25 30-May-25 06-Jun-25 13-Jun-25 20-Jun-25 ZiG Thousands ZSE Market Turnover Notable trade deals: 97.69 million Econet Wireless Zimbabwe Limited shares,3.11 million OK Zimbabwe Limited shares, 3.06 million shares exchanged hands at ZiG297.45 cents/share,ZiG35.90cents/share and ZiG12.53 cents/share, respectively 28-Feb-25 07-Mar-25 14-Mar-25 21-Mar-25 28-Mar-25 04-Apr-25 11-Apr-25 18-Apr-25 25-Apr-25 02-May-25 09-May-25 16-May-25 23-May-25 30-May-25 06-Jun-25 13-Jun-25 20-Jun-25 Indices ZSE Indices All Share Index (ZSE) Top 10 Index Mining Index 28-Feb-25 07-Mar-25 14-Mar-25 21-Mar-25 28-Mar-25 04-Apr-25 11-Apr-25 18-Apr-25 25-Apr-25 02-May-25 09-May-25 16-May-25 23-May-25 30-May-25 06-Jun-25 13-Jun-25 20-Jun-25 ZiG Billion ZSE Market Capitalisation 28-Feb-25 07-Mar-25 14-Mar-25 21-Mar-25 28-Mar-25 04-Apr-25 11-Apr-25 18-Apr-25 25-Apr-25 02-May-25 09-May-25 16-May-25 23-May-25 30-May-25 06-Jun-25 13-Jun-25 20-Jun-25 Index VFEX All Share Index Source: Zimbabwe Stock Exchange and Victoria Falls Stock Exchange, 2025 4. CLEARING AND SETTLEMENT ACTIVITY Source: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, 2025 5. ENERGY PRICES Energy Prices 30 May 2025 06 June 2025 13 June 2025 20 June 2025 Domestic Energy Prices US$ US$ US$ US$ Diesel 50/ litre 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 Petrol Blend E20/ litre 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 LP Gas / kg 1.60 1.59 1.59 1.59 PAYMENT STREAM WEEK ENDING 13 June 2025 WEEK ENDING 20 June 2025 WEEKLY CHANGE (%) VALUES RTGS 31,434,420,687.07 31,149,624,609.71 (0.91) Of which ZiG 12,508,251,447.79 11,047,344,462.49 (11.68) Of which US$ transactions (ZiG Equivalent) 18,926,169,239.28 20,102,280,147.22 6.21 POS 2,659,897,153.06 2,525,331,629.62 (5.06) ATM 1,618,931,434.10 1,671,264,767.21 3.23 MOBILE BANKING 97,728,706.99 102,728,370.10 5.12 MOBILE MONEY 4,002,056,196.74 3,304,491,400.11 (17.43) ZIPIT MOBILE 242,579,990.55 268,273,074.31 10.59 TOTAL 40,055,614,168.51 39,021,713,851.05 (2.58) VOLUMES RTGS 167,631 174,047 3.83 Of which ZiG 68,534 69,066 0.78 Of which US$ 99,097 104,981 5.94 POS 1,624,166 1,692,948 4.23 ATM 178,746 215,086 20.33 MOBILE BANKING 168,651 192,191 13.96 MOBILE MONEY 11,948,962 11,000,464 (7.94) ZIPIT MOBILE 229,574 251,556 9.58 TOTAL 14,317,730 13,526,292 (5.53) 28-Feb-25 07-Mar-25 14-Mar-25 21-Mar-25 28-Mar-25 04-Apr-25 11-Apr-25 18-Apr-25 25-Apr-25 02-May-25 09-May-25 16-May-25 23-May-25 30-May-25 06-Jun-25 13-Jun-25 20-Jun-25 US$ Thousand VFEX Market Turnover 1,1 1,15 1,2 1,25 1,3 1,35 1,4 28-Feb-25 07-Mar-25 14-Mar-25 21-Mar-25 28-Mar-25 04-Apr-25 11-Apr-25 18-Apr-25 25-Apr-25 02-May-25 09-May-25 16-May-25 23-May-25 30-May-25 06-Jun-25 13-Jun-25 20-Jun-25 US$ Billion VFEX Market Capitalisation International Energy Prices (Weekly average) US$/barrel US$/barrel US$/barrel US$/barrel Crude Oil Prices 64.38 65.00 70.11 75.79 Source: Zimbabwe Energy Regulatory Authority and BBC 2025 6. GOLD PM FIX, MOSI-OA-TUNYA GOLD COINS AND GOLD BACKED DIGITAL TOKENS (GBDT) Gold PM Fix and Gold Backed Digital Token Prices Date Gold PM Fix GBDT ZiG Price per Mg GBDT US$ Price per Mg US$/oz Buy Sell Buy Sell 16-Jun-25 3,435.35 2.83 3.13 0.1049 0.1160 17-Jun-25 3,397.60 2.80 3.09 0.1038 0.1147 18-Jun-25 3,388.45 2.79 3.09 0.1035 0.1144 19-Jun-25 3,391.50 2.80 3.09 0.1036 0.1145 20-Jun-25 3,368.90 2.78 3.07 0.1029 0.1137 Source: London Bullion Market Association and Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, 2025 Mosi-oa-Tunya Gold Coin Prices Gold Coin Price 16-June-25 17-June-25 18-June-25 19-June-25 20-June-25 1.00Oz US$ 3,607.12 3,567.48 3,557.87 3,561.08 3,537.35 ZiG 97,318.59 96,255.96 96,014.53 96,115.91 95,479.31 0.50Oz US$ 1,803.56 1,783.74 1,778.94 1,780.54 1,768.67 ZiG 48,659.29 48,127.98 48,007.26 48,057.95 47,739.65 0.25Oz US$ 901.78 891.87 889.47 890.27 884.34 ZiG 24,329.65 24,063.99 24,003.63 24,028.98 23,869.83 0.10Oz US$ 360.71 356.75 355.79 356.11 353.73 ZiG 9,731.86 9,625.60 9,601.45 9,611.59 9,547.93 Source: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, 2025 7. EXTERNAL SECTOR Exchange Rate Developments (ZiG per Unit of foreign currency) USD ZAR GBP BWP EURO Weekly Average (09 - 13 June) 26.9659 1.5161 36.5044 2.0168 32.0530 16-June 26.9796 1.5035 36.6116 2.0075 31.1803 17-June 26.9815 1.5131 36.6223 2.0077 31.1853 18-June 26.9865 1.5008 36.2809 2.0175 31.0493 19-June 26.9907 1.4963 36.1771 2.0030 30.9408 20-June 26.9918 1.4981 36.4228 2.0044 31.1000 Weekly Average (16 – 20 June) 26.9860 1.5024 36.4229 2.0080 31.0911 Appr (-)/Depr (+) (%) of the ZWG 0.07 (0.90) (0.22) (0.44) (3.00) Source: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, 2025 International Commodity Prices Gold Platinum Palladium Nickel Lithium US$/oz US$/ounce US$/ounce US$/tonne US$/tonne Weekly Average (09 – 13 June) 3,357.77 1,240.10 1,065.50 15,237.20 8,256.00 09-June 3391,13 1,244.09 1,032.71 15,069.00 8,250.00 10-June 3384,50 1,260.50 1,036.50 14,924.00 8,250.00 11-June 3354,48 1,293.50 1,056.00 15,053.00 8,250.00 12-June 3343,66 1,285.00 1,038.00 15,056.00 8,250.00 13-June 3351,19 1,278.00 1,045.50 14,770.00 8,250.00 Weekly Average (16 – 20 June) 3,364.99 1,272.22 1,041.74 14,974.40 8,250.00 Weekly change (%) 0.22 2.59 (2.23) (1.72) (0.07) Source: BBC, KITCO and Bloomberg, 2025 Figure 3: Weekly International Commodity Price Developments (4th April 2025– 20th June 2025) 2 900 3 150 3 400 3 650 3 900 04-Apr 11-Apr 18-Apr 25-Apr 02-May 09-May 16-May 23-May 30-May 06-Jun 13-Jun 20-Jun US$/oz Gold 4-Apr 11-Apr 18-Apr 25-Apr 2-May 9-May 16-May 23-May 30-May 6-Jun 13-Jun 20-Jun US$/barrel Crude oil 1 030 1 080 1 130 1 180 1 230 1 280 1 330 4-Apr 11-Apr 18-Apr 25-Apr 2-May 9-May 16-May 23-May 30-May 6-Jun 13-Jun 20-Jun US$/tonne Platinum 1 000 1 020 1 040 1 060 1 080 4-Apr 11-Apr 18-Apr 25-Apr 2-May 9-May 16-May 23-May 30-May 6-Jun 13-Jun 20-Jun US$/tonne Palladium Source: BBC, KITCO and Bloomberg, 2025 8. TOBACCO SALES Weekly Cumulative Tobacco Sales: Day 74 (20th June 2025) Variance (%) Cumulative Quantity Sold (Kgs) 309,120,966 212,231,116 45.65 Average Price (US$/kg) 3.36 3.45 (2.61) Cumulative value (US$) 1,037,605,600 732,248,158 41.70 Source: Tobacco Industry and Marketing Board (TIMB), 2025 RESERVE BANK OF ZIMBABWE JUNE 2025 14 000 14 200 14 400 14 600 14 800 15 000 15 200 15 400 15 600 15 800 16 000 4-Apr 11-Apr 18-Apr 25-Apr 2-May 9-May 16-May 23-May 30-May 6-Jun 13-Jun 20-Jun US$/tonne Nickel 8 000 8 300 8 600 8 900 9 200 9 500 9 800 10 100 4-Apr 11-Apr 18-Apr 25-Apr 2-May 9-May 16-May 23-May 30-May 6-Jun 13-Jun 20-Jun US$/tonne Lithium