The Enterprise Domain Architect Lead works closely with the Business and Solution Architects to identify gaps in roadmaps and prioritize work efforts to ensure timely delivery of architecture standards.
In this role, the selected candidate will work alongside Business Analysts, Solution Architects, business users and external system owners to understand business requirements in order to define an architecture that meets business and technical needs.
In this role, the selected candidate will evaluate projects from technical perspective, ensuring alignment with business needs, IT road-map, architecture and security standards, internal controls, and IT methodology.
In this role, the selected candidate will identify commonalities between business teams and businesses to define and recommend common solutions; monitor and identify performance trends and work with teams to improve processes and procedures.
The Enterprise Architect is challenged with defining an information technology systems architecture that supports the companys business strategy. The Enterprise Architect is responsible for defining, upholding, and communicating the IT architecture vision that supports the business strategies.
In this role, the selected candidate will be responsible for the data architecture subset of the overall Enterprise Information Management and Analytics Data Architect (EIM&A) enterprise architecture (data, information, technology, process, and applications) determined by working with internal customers, business requirements, and priorities.
In this role, the selected candidate will develop effective solutions for the enterprise server hosting infrastructure, including the cloud computing strategy and implementation; advises and consults with engineers within the company on solutions and is a recognized technical leader.
The Enterprise Collaboration Architect will work closely with the other EA domains like Applications, Infrastructure, Cloud, Network and Security as well as with the business in order to identify, recommend, develop, and support cost-effective collaboration solutions and technologies for all aspects of the organization.
In this role, the selected candidate will review new and existing program/project architecture for compliance with IT standards, policies and architectural plans; maintain in-depth knowledge of IT industry best practices, technologies, architectures and emerging technologies.
In this role, you will perform system analysis and database analysis and strategic planning, development and implementation, and maintenance of database management systems utilizing mainframe technologies including, DB2 Z/os and Datacom, and client server.


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Executed in: 1995
Medium: Acrilyc on canvas
Size: 100 x 90 cm
Signed and dated lower left, signed and dated on the back
Aida Cherfan Fine Art, Beirut.
Acquired from the above by the present owner.
This artwork is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity by Aida Cherfan Fine Art.
Price realised €21,960
“Madi never seeks a simple photographic of nature in his paintings and his numerous sculptures. While remaining identifiable his objects are always stylized. Starting with exaggerating a woman’s angles and curves, Madi stretches her body to the limit of the abstract. His birds become ideograms. Always attracted to vivid hues, Madi compresses space and marks contours in black or white. Simplified forms approach pure geometry, a hint of abstraction derived more from geometric organization of Islamic art than from Western abstraction. In fact, Madi combines a mastery of Western techniques with ancient Middle Eastern heritage and symbolism, and Arabic calligraphy.”
Gregory Buchakjian, L’Art au Liban: 1880 – 1975: Wonderfuleditions, Beirut, 2007, p 332.
Beirut Exhibiton Center, Hussein Madi A Boundless Life, Retrospective from 1959 - 2014, Beirut, 2014.
The works of art which are subject to artist resale royalty rights ('droit de suite') are marked with an * in the description of the work of art. The amount of the royalties is calculated using a sliding scale of percentages of the Hammer Price.

domain: artistic


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In an era where the environmental impact of our online activities cannot be ignored, Search For Trees introduces a new way to give back to the planet. While each Google search is equivalent to at least a kilometer of driving and the internet contributes to nearly 4% of the global CO2 emissions, it's time to make a conscious choice for a greener search experience.
A Search Engine For The Environment
Search For Trees, powered by Google's search engine, gives users the opportunity to search in an eco-friendly manner. As you perform your daily searches, you automatically contribute to reforestation projects in Africa. It's a simple way to make your online activity more sustainable and contribute to making the world greener.
How It Works:
- Visit Search For Trees.
- Enter your regular search queries.
- Watch as your personal tree counter grows on the live statistics page.
Make a Positive Impact - 60% of Revenue Goes to Trees
With over 10% of global CO2 emissions resulting from deforestation, taking responsibility is crucial. Search For Trees commits to investing 60% of advertising revenue directly into tree-planting projects. By simply being online, you contribute to reducing deforestation and restoring nature.
Support sustainable Food Forests for Africa
Search For Trees supports Trees for the Future (TREES) in their efforts to create sustainable food forests for local farmers in Africa. Trees play a crucial role in preserving groundwater, soil nutrients, and protecting land from erosion. By bringing together agriculture and natural restoration, the desire to cut down trees is significantly reduced.
An Innovative Approach
While there are other search engines that plant trees, Search For Trees distinguishes itself by using Google as the primary search engine and offering full integration with all browsers and iPhones. The search engine is transparent about its revenue, publishing financial reports that are accessible to everyone. "If all internet users start using Search For Trees, it would have a significant positive impact on global reforestation."
So, why not consciously search and build a more sustainable future together with Search For Trees? With every search, you make a powerful statement for the planet. Go green, search green!

domain: geography


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Yesterday it was Halloween, I have never really celebrated Halloween, not that I don’t like it, but when I was a kid we didn’t have halloween in Denmark. Instead when I was a kid we celebrated a danish tradition in february where you dress up in costumes.
I think Halloween is getting adapted into the danish tradition more & more each year & I like Halloween & I kind of celebrated Halloween this year!
I didn’t celebrate Halloween in the traditional way, so I didn’t dress up in a costume or go to a party, instead I had a Halloween night at home.
My friend came over to my apartment in the afternoon & then we just had a Hallowen horror film night, I put madnesses in my livingroom & bought a lot of Halloween candy (it’s okay to be childish sometimes), so it was kind of a cosy Halloween horror film night;)
She’s the only one of my fiends that likes horror films like me, I have always been a major horror film fan, but non of my friends are! Unfortunately I don’t watch that many horror films anymore, because I live on my own & some of them are a pretty scary!
Last night we watched 3 films:
A remake from 2015,
it was good, but I like the original one from 1982 better, the remake was a bit over the top, but it was still good. I think they try to make remakes more scary than the originals ones, but sometimes they shouldn’t.
Sorority Row –
This one is from 2009,
I was a really good film, but not so scary, you don’t get many shocks. I think you can compare it to the scream films.
The Hitcher –
I’ve actually seen this one before, but I couldn’t remember it, it is a really good horror film, with a good plot & shock effects.
These were the three ones we watched, they were all good & I think is was a really nice way to celebrate Halloween. There is nothing better than film nights with friends.
I’ll love to hear how you celebrated your Halloween & as the horror film fan that I am, I love to hear if you have any recommends on horror films worth watching?

domain: hobby


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NLMK Logistics Centre truck shipments exceed 1 million tonnes
NLMK Group has increased truck shipments of metal products from its Logistics Centre at NLMK Lipetsk to 1 million tonnes per year. This is a record volume of truck shipments since the centre began operations in 2020. Development of truck transportation enables fast, reliable and safe deliveries. It also allows customers to maintain lower metal inventories and plan their production operations more efficiently.
NLMK Logistics Centre offers shipment services to customers in Russia’s Central Federal District. The facility has a total area of 30,000 sq. m. It can store up to 70,000 tonnes of metal products at the same time. NLMK Logistics Centre completed ramp-up to design capacity of 700 ktpa in 2022.
NLMK Logistics Centre was designed taking into account advanced solutions for storage and movement of metal products. Its IT system is integrated into NLMK’s other ERPs, enabling seamless collaboration between production, sales and logistics, ultimately ensuring the most efficient utilization of warehousing capacities.
All operations at the facility are captured and analysed by a smart video surveillance system. Automated systems measure and plan manipulations by equipment and staff, track storage locations, and control loading and unloading. The entire workflow occurs in a sheltered environment to protect the products from the elements, corrosion and damage.
View count: 26

domain: economics


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Want Free Shipping Every Day? Learn How.
Preview scale: 21.0 x 18.0 inches. Show Rulers

Change DPI Base size is 150
Collection: Mooglee Polka
I love fabric and mixing colour combinations!
Smuk is my brand of clothing, accessories and fabric designs.
I am a Mum of 2 and am studying Graphic Design.
Visit this designer's shop
Zebra Mooglee White Polka Dot on Grey, White, Black, Green, Brown Stripe
polka dot (2814),
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to add a comment.
smuk uploaded a fabric image for
Mooglee Zebra Grey Green Stripe :
Posted about 4 years ago.
Thank you :-) I also make soft toys (Mooglees) and the Zebra is based on a photo of one them.
Posted over 4 years ago.
Super cute design... love this! :-)
© 2008-2015 Spoonflower Inc


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pig, piglet, piggy wiggy went to market, this little piggy, pink, nursery decorby Eastwitching
Collect your choice of gallery quality Giclée, or fine art prints custom trimmed by hand in a variety of sizes with a white border for framing.
ABOUT THE ART
One of my first animals that I started painting 3 years ago - very simple and washy. She has my heart.
Pretty piglet art for the nursery or anywhere actually... maybe for the frustrated small-holder in your life who wants to keep pigs but the neighbours would go ape.

domain: design


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When it comes to choosing tiles for flooring, a variety of options are available. You can make choices as per your needs. But, if you ask a contractor, he will tell you that porcelain floor tiles are also a great option. The best part about porcelain is that it looks gorgeous, and it is superior for a variety of reasons. Different manufacturers have different reasons for porcelain tile. But, clay is the star ingredient in the manufacturing of most porcelain tiles. In addition to clay, sand, feldspar, quartz, and water are also major ingredients.
In ancient times, the tile was made by hand, and it was dried in the sun or by a small kiln. But, today, tiles are made up of super-fine porcelain clay, and they are also fired at high temperatures to create tough and dense tiles.
Following are some of the major reasons that you need to choose porcelain tiles Sydney:
The biggest advantage of using porcelain tiles is that it is a low-maintenance material. It does not require special floor cleaners to clean spills. You can easily use clear water and soap-less liquid cleaner to clean the surface. The best part about porcelain is that it won’t freeze, fade, or crack because of cold weather. Thus, you can easily use porcelain tiles for indoor as well as outdoor use. The slip-resistant feature makes it one of the best materials for areas like driveway and landscaping purposes.
Resistant to stain
Another biggest advantage of using porcelain tile is its ability to resist stains and low dirt penetration. It is also water-resistant and scratch-resistant. Porcelain is a dense material. Thus, water or any other material won’t penetrate easily. It is also a great option for areas that are exposed to moisture.
The use of porcelain tile can also elevate the look and personality of your living space. No matter whether an area has low foot traffic or high foot traffic, you can easily use porcelain to create a beautiful look.
The glazed look of the porcelain is like icing on the cake. The glaze is a glassy-looking substance on the tile that is added as part of a protective coating. You can choose glazed tiles as per your need. Thus, you can choose the matte-finish, high-gloss finish or the textured-finish.
Durability is one of the essential features that make porcelain a great option. When the earthen clay is combined with water and then heated in the fire, it makes porcelain one of the most durable materials. Another advantage of porcelain floor tiles is that it is non-flammable, anti-bacterial, and it does not emit VOCs. All these advantages make it one of the best items for outdoor settings.
If you want to get a timeless look for your home, porcelain is one of the best options to choose. It has a long lifespan and is better than most other flooring options. You can get the porcelain tiles customized as per your needs.
When choosing porcelain tiles, make sure to visit a good shop that offers a wide variety of products. When you are choosing porcelain tiles for flooring, you are choosing a timeless design option. Let us know if you want to know more about the benefits of porcelain tiles for flooring.


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Days Inn. Walk to the Redondo Beach, California.
*Days Inn -* Best rates, *Clean Luxury rooms. Swmming pool, Groups welcome.$59.00 One Bed, One or two persons, Must GTD reservation. 24 hrs in advance cancellation required. Group Accomodations & Govt Welcome. *Excellent Customer service.
* Days Inn. Enjoy Redondo Beaches and discounted rates for limited time offer $59.00. One Bed, One or two persons per night. Two Beds $89.00 four people. Excellent surroundings, Shopping Malls, Panoramic view, Beautiful Homes at rolling hills. Steak house, Sea food, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Restaurants. Major tour reservation pick up from the hotel.
Excellent clean room. Refrigrator, Microwave.
Map & Directions
4111 Pacific Coast HWY, Torrance, California CA , 90505
Located on Pacific Coast Hwy.
Points of Interest
Days Inn. Walk to the Redondo Beach, California. 4111 Pacific Coast HWY, Torrance, California
Clean rooms , King size , Queen size, One per two person ok. Double room up to four person per room $89.00.
Swimming Pool, Restaurants.
Room services food delivery from till 6pm - 8.00pm.
Policies & Restrictions
Vending machine on premises.
Mr. kazi ahmed.
Days Inn .
4111 Pacific Coast hwy
Torrance., California 90505 United States
Add a multi-page listing promoting your accommodations, tours or travel services to customers on our network of travel sites. Your listing page can have up to 26 images, unlimited text, interactive map, availability calendar, ecards, photo-gallery and more. » View Details

domain: travel


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A defiant Ken Hogan has this week insisted that Tipperary hurling should never be written off. Indeed, following his under-21 team’s five-goal victory over Cork at Semple Stadium, Thurles on Wednesday night the Lorrha man explained how conscious his players were of representing Tipperary people.
“As Tipperary people we are disappointed with the way that things have come around,” he said.
“Obviously there has been a lot of criticism (of the senior team) there with people questioning player’s heart. We were very conscious going out on the pitch that we were representing Tipperary folk and that we still have an awful lot of pride in our jersey. And, we also have the heart.” See full story page 71
Also in this week’s edition we have a number of reports in relation to the “Gathering” including Fr. Paddy Carley’s visit to his home town of Thurles (page 13) and Ursula Dwyer Akey paying a visit to Ballingarry to trace her roots (page 6).
We also feature the elevation of Liam Lyons of Thurles to the position of District Governor of all Lions Clubs in Ireland - a huge honour for a man who has given great service to the organisation going back a number of decades. See page 14 for full story.
> Anne O’Grady

domain: news


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Hailee Steinfeld: Afterlife Meaning
No tags, suggest one.
Song Released: 2019
As the candle's burning low
Trust me in whatever you like
Are you playing with me?
Every time your name, it leaves my lips
Running still like words left unsaid
Fire in my veins dream deeply love
anonymous Mar 1st report
I think this is about her hoping to meet her lover in the afterlife, because this world is keeping them apart.
More Hailee Steinfeld song meanings »
Submit Your Interpretation
|Get Off of My Cloud||anonymous|
|Make Me Wanna Die||anonymous|
|Wrapped Around Your Finger||anonymous|
|This is a Trick||anonymous|
|The Last Resort||anonymous|
|Get 'Em Up||anonymous|
|Learn to Fly||anonymous|


From Seed Bombs to City Hall: Meet Aziz Dehkan
Since 1996, the New York City Community Garden Coalition (NYCCGC) has promoted the preservation, creation and empowerment of community gardens through education, advocacy and grassroots organizing. Aziz Dehkan, the Executive Director of NYCCGC, recently talked to us about the fascinating history of community gardens in New York City, how they address problems like food access and the long (but ultimately fruitful!) wait for grassroots action to be embraced by public officials.
How long have there been community gardens in New York City and why did they start?
Urban blight swept across New York City in the wake of financial decline and citywide bankruptcy in the mid-1970s. Entire neighborhoods became wastelands as abandoned buildings were destroyed by fire or neglect. Abandoned property became City property, some buildings were reclaimed, while others were razed. Desolation choked the Lower East Side.
In 1973 volunteer gardeners began to reclaim the land. Led by pioneer community organizer Liz Christy, they founded an environmental group, Green Guerillas. They threw “seed bombs” into vacant lots and held workshops on the Lower East Side to encourage the local communities, primarily African-American and Latino, to use as spaces for gardening and community gathering. In 1975 the City, recognizing the good work being done, hired Liz Christy as director of the Open Space Greening Program, which is now GrowNYC.
In 1978 the City began the GreenThumb Program giving leases on city-owned property to community groups to create gardens and maintain and improve the land. In 1995, the rules changed and community gardens were issued temporary licenses instead of given leases. The GreenThumb Program moved into the Parks Department and the City began to sell the gardens to developers. Demonstrations, bulldozers and arrests followed as gardeners mobilized to protect their gardens. Out of this struggle was born the New York City Community Garden Coalition, its mission to protect and preserve the gardens throughout the City. It took the intervention of New York State Attorney General Elliot Spitzer for an agreement to be reached in 2002 preserving some gardens while others were slated for development.
What has been the role of NYCCGC in the community garden movement in NYC?
In 2002, NYCCGC forged an agreement between the city and the state attorneys general, transferring 198 gardens to the NYC Parks Department, securing permanent protection for them. NYCCGC also stopped a citywide land auction that would have destroyed 115 community gardens. We advocated with state legislators to create the Office of Community Gardens within the NYS Department of Agriculture and Markets. NYCCGC filed a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) application that forced New York City to disclose the history and legal status of community gardens and open spaces, and we then secured lease extensions from the city for each garden — from original one-year leases to the present four-year leases. The 2002 agreement with the State Attorney General expired, replaced in 2010 by the Bloomberg administration with new rules, framed as a means of preserving the city’s 282 gardens and offering firm pledges of protection to 198 gardens. At the time, NYCCGC was cautiously optimistic, even calling it a victory. These past 15 years have shown that rules and regulations are subject to change. Today gardens continue to be subject to destruction and developers.
What are the greatest benefits of community gardens, and what role can they play in improving food access?
Since the beginning of humankind, community gardens have played a role in societal evolution. The modern community gardening movement differs from the gardens of the past. In the 1890s, vacant lots were allotted to unemployed laborers to grow food, and school gardens were built at schools all over the country. During both World Wars, citizens planted victory gardens so produce and labor from the rural US agriculture sector could be utilized in the war effort. During the Great Depression, families could apply for plots in subsistence gardens to create jobs and increase food security. Gardens reappeared in the 1970s, particularly in poor neighborhoods of color, often built as acts of resistance to urban decline and disinvestment, and to provide resources to address inflation, express a new environmental ethic, and reconnect neighbors during a time of social unrest. And of course, they continue to provide fresh food to the neighborhood.
We often talk about the critical moments in somebody’s life — where and when they can become self-sufficient. Over the years, I’ve learned that it’s housing and food and they’re interchangeable in terms of which is more important, but I think these days access to food is a real crucial issue. We often talk about the ability to have a sustainable living wage and I think that’s extremely important — but once you get to that point, how are you able to live a healthy lifestyle? How do we maintain the ability to eat well and when all too often the local grocery store is a bodega or a drugstore? How do you go from buying food from Walgreens or CVS to having access to food that’s both nutritious and reasonably priced? I think these are real important pieces of food policy. How do we get access to food to people who are in communities where you must go many, many, many blocks away to find some fresh produce? Those are critical issues that we need to continue to address. Community gardens are often the bridge to fresh food in neighborhoods.
When food policy fails to address crucial health and nutrition needs in communities, how can grassroots efforts like community gardens most effectively fill the gaps?
We need accessibility. Don’t call it a food desert. We have a food system that can be labeled food apartheid. Farmers’ markets and community gardens are critical components of a comprehensive food policy. When you go to community gardens they are growing vegetables, leafy greens, a wide variety of produce. It’s amazing to see what they can do in those spaces, and even more is the mixing of different ethnicities and the mixing of ethnic food. The way people are growing in community gardens — that’s food policy. I think food policy does not come from the city, not from the government. It’s coming from the hyper-local level — from community gardeners, from people who are demanding more choice. I think that’s where we really are: a truly grassroots effort building within the community and finding your own food sources, making ways to be able to provide good sources of nutritious healthy food.
What challenges do the city’s community gardens face today; what does the future look like?
Currently there are more than 500 community gardens in New York City. Many are vulnerable to development, particularly those on land still held by the NYC Department for Housing Preservation and Development (HPD). In the face of gentrification and commercial real estate development pressures, the community gardeners of affected gardens — empowered by NYCCGC and allies — are working as hard as they can with very limited resources to fiercely resist by showing up in massive numbers at Community Board meetings; organizing lawsuits and taking developers to court; creating draft legislation calling for the permanent preservation of all community gardens; and raising their issues, their voices at every city-wide level.
Vicki Been, the current head of HPD, in March 2006 wrote:
We find that the opening of a community garden has a statistically significant positive impact on residential properties within 1000 feet of the garden, and that the impact increases over time. We find that gardens have the greatest impact in the most disadvantaged neighborhoods. Higher quality gardens have the greatest positive impact. Finally, we find that the opening of a garden is associated with other changes in the neighborhood, such as increasing rates of homeownership, and thus may be serving as catalysts for economic redevelopment of the community.
I often have asked if the reverse was true: If community gardens were destroyed would property values go down? I have yet to receive an answer. I do believe that we have momentum, we are in a place where the value of community gardens is being recognized on more levels than ever before.
Do you see other forms of urban agriculture like rooftop farms and indoor hydroponic farms as a natural extension of the community garden movement, or are they addressing different needs?
Rooftop farms and indoor hydroponic farms are an extension of the community garden movement but they address different issues. Regarding rooftop gardens, accessibility is a problem as well as retrofitting roofs to accommodate the added weight of soil.
The sustainability of hydroponic farms is questionable. Typically, this is a greenhouse venture and the big question here involves energy use. Plants, regardless of how they’re grown, need light. If that light doesn’t come directly from the sun, it must be provided through artificial means. Ultimately where does the water come from? How much space is required? In NYC with space a premium it may not be a viable alternative. But I never ever want to rule any type of growing out.
Has your career in food and justice work been a straight path, or do you find yourself in a different place than you might have expected years ago?
Nothing I do is ever in a straight line! I’m not sure that anything worth doing is a straight path. There are barriers that need to be knocked down, partnerships to be formed, alliances to be created. What I’ve learned over the years is this: It’s a combination to break down the door and be ready to negotiate to have positions that people will understand and hopefully accept. I think now community gardens and food justice have quite a bit of momentum, perhaps more than I would I have envisioned years ago. And it so often seems that grassroots community actions take time to percolate before it is embraced by elected officials.
Does any one garden or perhaps volunteer you worked with stick out in your mind and why?
At a recent New York City Community Garden Coalition meeting, I heard the story of a gardener who has lived in his apartment for 26 years and doesn’t know his across-the-hall neighbor. Yet, he knows the people in his community through his local community garden. That interaction is what makes New York City a livable place. When I hear stories like this, I know that the work of New York City Community Garden Coalition is vital and continues to make New York City great.
Keep up with the New York Community Garden Coalition:


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I'm incredibly proud to write this after many months in the making. For those of us who started mountain biking some 20...no, 30 years ago, the name Mint Sauce perhaps stood out more than it does today.
Since the end of the eighties, Jo Burt drew, coloured and evolved our favourite mountain biking sheep for the inside of MBUK magazine. Mint's legendary status adorned MBUK ever since and before the internet came along, was probably the best viewed cartoon in mountain biking. Mint and his friends quickly became distinctive icons of the sport.
While Mint Sauce and other characters in the art-strip belong to the pages of MBUK, other features of Jo's art stood out too, such as the beautiful woman that is summer. Or the near miss of the tree stump or barbed wire that was death. Jo's unique talent of drawing flower heads are perhaps as distinctive as the lovable sheep himself.
It took some time before Mint's creator Jo Burt, agreed to put crayon to parchment. But when he purchased a Lourí Frame Strap with his own money, I knew it was time.
Some months later, we have before us Lourí's first custom edition available in strictly limited numbers. What do we mean by that? Well, we've had just TWO rolls or webbing printed with this design. That's it, no more. 2 rolls produces around 90 Frame Straps of which a few will reside with Jo himself, a couple for Lourí HQ and a bunch delivered to some of those key individuals who may have worked within Mint Sauce culture back in the day at Britains leading cycling titles.
So what that means is, we have a MAXIMUM of 60 Frame Straps available to buy. They're online now on our Frame Strap pages. Hurry, because once word gets out, we expect these to be gone in no time.


What type of flow measuring device should I use? This is a recurring question. The choice is bounded by customer needs, product variables and different technologies available on the market today. It’s important to find a vendor with extensive knowledge in flow technology to guide you in your purchase. Selecting the wrong flow measuring instrument can result in inaccurate data and increased the cost from maintenance/replacements and upgrades. This blog focuses on two specific types of measuring devices: Rotameters (a variable area flow meter) and Thermal Mass Flow devices. We will outline how both devices work and highlight important specifications to look for when purchasing. This information will help guide Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) and instrument manufacturers in selecting the right device when challenged with measuring gas flow in a range of industries from life science markets to industrial manufacturing.
Rotameters are widely used in a variable area flow meter due to low cost, simple installation, versatility, low-pressure drop, wide rangeability, and visual output. This device measures volumetric flow rate and is the best choice for measuring and controlling the gas volumetric flow under actual process conditions. A rotameter uses the variable area principle, which uses a very simple design, consisting of a tapered glass tube. In the tube is a weighted “float” made of a corrosion resistant material (sapphire, glass, stainless steel, carboloy™ or tantalum), that rises in the tapered tube with the increasing flow until the force from the fluid velocity matches the weight of the float. Because the float position relies on gravity, the rotameter must be vertically mounted. Most manufacturers offer rotameters with a glass tube in a metal housing in varying sizes. The rotameter can be the solution for many applications with a simple design, low cost, easy installation, optional manual controls, visual outputs and no required external power. The rotameter is less accurate when temperature and pressure changes occur. For many applications when high accuracy and high-pressure capabilities aren’t necessary and low cost is a priority, this device is a good choice. Mass flow devices are a more advanced technology but fundamentally both concepts are easy to understand.
Above is a diagram of a thermal mass flow system, one of the more popular mass flow systems. At a no-flow condition, the heat distribution along the sensor tube is balanced. With flow, the temperature profile (heat distribution) moves downstream as the upstream sensor is cooled, the gas carries heat from the upstream sensor (T1) towards the downstream sensor (T2). Only a small amount of the total gas flow is diverted through the sensor; the sensor is a stainless-steel tube wrapped in two heating sensors. Measurements are taken at both heat sensors, (T1) and (T2) (see diagram). The temperature difference between the two points will be zero when no flow is measured. As flow increases, the temperature profile shifts down the sensor tube, the gas molecules passing the first heated sensor (T1) will carry the heat away from the upstream sensor towards the downstream sensor (T2). The increased flow will result in a greater temperature differential as the center of the heat distribution moves downstream. These distinct heat profiles are measured as temperatures at the sensors. The magnitude of the shift is proportional to the mass flow within the sensor. In a mass flow controller, the customer’s flow requirement (setpoint) is electronically input into the digital controller (as either an analog or digital signal). The processor compares the customer’s digitized setpoint with the meter’s digital output and controls the proportional valve, to adjust flow to match meter output with the customer’s setpoint as quickly as possible. Mass flow measuring devices offer exceptional accuracy, high-pressure rating, automatic controls and electronic output — but these features mean an increase in cost. The initial investment can be justified if the integration into electronic systems, accuracy and durability mean cost savings in the future that outweigh the present cost.
Volumetric flow vs. mass flow
When comparing volumetric flow rate or mass flow rate, you need to know how accurate the measurement needs to be. The mass flow is best when accuracy is needed with a high-pressure rating. Volumetric flow is best when measuring the volumetric flow of the gas and high accuracy isn’t necessary. Compared to volumetric flow, mass flow shows virtually zero fluctuation with pressure and temperature. The cost between the two technologies is significant. However, new products, like Parker’s X-Flow Mass flow controller, are offering mass flow technology at a more economical price that is comparable to the higher end rotameter. Again, the initial investment, now less with Parker's X-Flow, can be justified if the integration into electronic systems, accuracy and durability mean cost savings in the future that outweigh the present cost.
Thermal mass flow devices
The thermal mass flow controller and thermal mass flow meter have become the leaders in flow accuracy and repeatability. Now, with products like Parker’s X-Flow, a more economical, compact, flexible and easy to use thermal mass flow instrument is available. Parker’s X-Flow offers a compact design, made of non-corrosive, chemically inert, chemically clean stainless steel and improves productivity and reduces costs in many analytical, industrial and OEM applications. The thermal mass flow controllers can monitor and automatically control flow while integrating into electronic systems. The results are accurate, repeatable, fast and reliable. In using the bypass technology, the series has a laminar flow element and turbulence filter, allowing for Parker to easily tune to a customer’s requirement and rapidly produce a specific flow range and maintain an accurate measurement.
Talking to experts is the best way to know what type of flow measuring device is best for you. Make sure the supplier has a history with volumetric and mass flow science to select the right product for your needs. Becoming an expert in these fields takes many years to develop and experienced engineers to design and produce.
Our applications engineering team is always available to provide recommendations and customize equipment to customer specifications. With over 30 years in both volumetric and mass flow technology, we have the knowledge to answer any questions. To speak with an engineer, call 603-595-1500.
This article was contributed by David P Sheffield, product engineer, Parker Precision Fluidics. David has been a mechanical engineer for almost 30 years and has 10 years of experience in mass flow and mechanical flow measurement technology.
Other featured articles:
7 May 2019
Products used in the rigorous oil and gas industry must be resilient and of high quality to properly support these complex operations. Hoses and connections need to be safe, versatile and efficient. Rubber hose has its limitations when used in harsh environments. One of the issues is inner tube blistering. The blisters are caused by fluid over time permeating into the rubber core tube. When the pressure is released quickly, the fluid tries to escape quickly and damages the rubber core tube causing blisters that in turn cause leak paths in the core tube.
Parker has developed a high pressure hose specifically for subsea applications. The core tube is made of nylon which is time and field proven to work in subsea applications, and it is chemically compatible with subsea control fluids.
The flexible alternative to 1-1/2” I.D.
The Polyflex 2340N-24 Hose is specifically designed for subsea applications in the oil and gas market. It is a flexible hose that meets API 17E and ABS requirements. The seamless, extruded Polyamide core tube has a wide range of media compatibility, making it suitable for blow out preventer (BOP) equipment and many other offshore drilling applications. The high tensile steel reinforcement provides a full 5000 psi working pressure at 4:1 design factor. These features, combined with the sea-water resistant polyurethane jacket, offer a hose solution that withstands the rigors of the oil and gas industry and exceeds industry standard requirements. It is also available in long, continuous lengths. This is important because it reduces connection points, which reduces leak points, reduces set up time and allows for smoother routing of the assembly. Fewer connection points mean better flow.
The 2340N hose serves multiple applications in the oil and gas industry, such as BOP stack, acidizing, well stimulation, cementing and land or subsea based hydraulic systems. For more detailed information please reference the product data sheet for 2340N-24 Polyflex High Pressure Hydraulic Hose for the oil and gas market.
Visit us at OTC
Join Parker at booth 3639 during OTC May 6 – 9, 2019 at NRG Park, Houston, Texas to learn about our precision-engineered solutions to for the offshore market. We offer solutions to control your systems in deeper waters, at higher temperatures and pressures, and in the harshest environments with industry-leading efficiency and reliability.
Article contributed to by Will Solano, account manager, Global Sales Force, Parker Hannifin Corporation.
10 Apr 2019
Check valves are unseen and undervalued. These valves are found in just about every mobile and industrial hydraulic system on the planet. Simply put, if there’s a pump, most likely you will find a check valve. Check valves keep the fluids flowing in the desired direction to prevent damaging flow or pressure in the reverse direction. They can also be used in applications to maintain a system pressure for optimum system readiness and performance. Surprisingly, for a valve that performs such a critical function, a check valve incorporates very few components - the body, poppet, spring and retainer.
Give this essential valve its due
Considering its wide use, engineers, maintenance technicians and even end users should have a basic understanding of the function that this essential component serves in their systems. More often, however, that’s not the case. Generally, misunderstood in their function and importance, when you mention check valves, the responses range from “they just don’t work” to “never use them.” As stated earlier, a check valve exists to keep fluid flowing forward while helping to prevent reverse flow of fluids within a system. That makes them important for many reasons.
Where and why to use a check valve
Like any product out there, quality makes the difference. When that product is a check valve, you want the best on the market. There’s just too much at stake to consider anything else. That’s where Parker comes in. Parker’s check valves are engineered to perform under the most demanding circumstances. Offered in many configurations, our in-line style check valves are available in a variety of sizes, pressure ratings, flow capacities and crack pressures to satisfy most hydraulic system applications.
• The DT Series check valves cover the widest variety of applications. These hard seat check valves are offered in sizes from ¼” to 1-1/2” with the added benefit and convenience of compact design. Select sizes are also available in 45°, 90° and tee shape fittings which can help optimize system design by reducing labor and leak points. If you are unsure where to start looking for check valves, the DT Series is a great first option.
• The CV Series check valves are another hard seat check valve option for your application. Built using a rugged modular design that results in less pressure drop for increased performance in critical applications.
• The CPIFF Series check valves are a soft seat check valve option for your application. Soft seats are often used in applications where zero backflow is allowed.
Many standard configurations are available for purchase on parker.com. In stock items can ship within two business days. Learn more about Parker's complete line of check valves. Contact Quick Coupling Division for custom configuration options.
One of the most important valves for any system
Finally, a check valve is a relatively inexpensive component that protects significantly more expensive system components. A company can save thousands of dollars by implementing check valves and protecting these vital components. With so much on the line, it only makes sense to choose a reliable and high-quality product that can deliver under the most extreme conditions. And that’s what you can expect from Parker.
Contributed by Matt Walley, product sales manager, Quick Coupling Division, Parker Hannifin.
4 Apr 2019
Valve technology has come a long way with many available features. Gas and liquid multimedia valves that are used in chemical analysis such as Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS), two analytical techniques, are used for chemical analysis and have very critical requirements. In this blog, we will discuss key aspects to look for when replacing a solenoid valve, and possible upgrades to increase reliability and efficiency.
In chemical analysis, samples are separated using chromatography and identified with the mass spectrometer. Gas and liquid multimedia valves are used for head pressure control, flow path selection, and calibration in these analytical systems. These instruments can call for critical leak rates in the parts per fractions of a cc/min range; these are critical leak rates that require very high-end valves.
All valves are not created equal. When selecting a valve for analytical systems one must do his or her research. If you base your valve selection for your equipment on the lowest price, you'll likely experience equipment failures due to high leak rates over the valve's life and low repeatability. Analytical systems require valves that can withstand fast response time, high flow and repeated operations while maintaining precision control to ensure highly precise and accurate test results. The valves should be compared on leak rates, reliability, types of materials used and subsystem availability.
Leak rate is one of the most critical specifications for a valve used in Gas/Liquid (GC-LC) Chromatography, and Mass Spectrometry (MS). Instruments that leak can introduce outside contaminants into the sample flow stream and negatively affect the analysis. This means product failure. The original valve specifications must match to ensure it can withstand the necessary pressure and temperatures in the existing system. Valves used in GC, LC and MS should be tested using a helium mass spectrometer to check for porosity and permeability of the seat and seal. Other features that need to be considered are maximum pressure capability, surface finish, power consumption, and seat and seal.
When selecting valves in Gas or Liquid Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry (MS), reliability and repeatability are of utmost importance. For a valve to have repeatability it needs a long-life cycle, high yield rates and a proven track record. When determining reliability in a valve you must evaluate the design, quality of material and manufacturing process and controls of the product.
Hit and hold
In high duty cycle applications, multimedia solenoid valves can generate heat at full voltage. In order to reduce this heat, higher-end valve manufacturers use Hit and Hold circuits. Hit and Hold circuits allow valves to be fully powered and remain in that state for a short time before voltage and current are reduced to lower levels, while still allowing the valve to remain energized. This procedure allows the valve to stay open with much less energy. This will also allow the valve to generate much less heat and decrease the power draw. As an OEM look for this type of circuit option in a valve to reduce heat, increase cycle life and reduce energy consumption.
Type of material is crucial for valves with critical leak requirements. The term wetted material is important to understand. Wetted material is defined as any surfaces and/or components that are (potentially) exposed to or in direct contact with the medium under pressure. A few more important things to know before selecting a valve are permeation rate, compatibility with certain fluids (specifically what your system uses), and potential out-gassing that can occur.
Finally, look for the availability of subsystems. A subsystem is a pre-assembled module that includes tubing, fittings, regulators, valves on a manifold and other accessories. A subsystem will eliminate the need to maintain multiple vendors and reduce the overall bill of materials, provide integration between components, create one single stream for technical support and customer service, and cost reduction in assembly and labor time.
Above is a Mass Spectrometry system that features two Parker subsystems. The backfill subsystem and calibration subsystem are examples of Parker's ability to provide customers with complete solutions. In these subsystems, Parker’s Series 9 and Series 4 valves were specifically selected because they offer:
All valves can be customized with several attributes and come in complete pre-assembled subsystems to reduce time and cost. Parker is proud to be the only company capable of offering a complete product selection with integrating manufactured components and custom assemblies. We are eager to help you with all your precision gas and fluidics needs.
Parker Precision Fluidics has over 30 years of experience in developing valve and pump technologies. Our engineers specialize in helping Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM) to update original valves that are producing low yields.
Our applications engineering team is always available to provide recommendations and customize equipment to customer specifications.
To learn more, visit Parker Hannifin’s Precision Fluidics Division or call 603-595-1500 to speak with an engineer.
Article contributed by Jonathan DeSousa, division application engineer, Precision Fluidics Division, Parker Hannifin.
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8 Mar 2019
Reliability is the quality of being trustworthy or of performing consistently well. Here at Parker, we’ve made reliability the focus of our products since the company was established; this has made Parker’s products synonymous with reliability. The new BTX-Connect diaphragm pump meets next-generation manufacturers' needs for reliability, portability, noise reduction, and adds additional advanced technology that is revolutionizing miniature diaphragm pumps.
Reliability meets innovation
The Connect motor features the newest technologies in the miniature diaphragm pump industry. The Connect motor is a brushless motor with a patented motor bearing design that is key to the pump's reliability. The only component that wears overtime in a brushless DC motor are bearings, unlike brushless motors that have brushes that mechanically connect the rotor and are consumed over time. The bearing system of the motor is critical in pumps because of the reciprocating radial load on the motor shaft. The BTX-Connect uses a custom bearing assembly system designed to remove all of the bearing internal play; this ensures a longer lifespan and significant noise reduction. Additionally, the BTX pump family includes a proprietary advanced elastomer material, which is specifically designed to withstand the constant flexing and loading within the diaphragm pump enabling the pump system to go well beyond 15,000 hours of continuous use.
Advanced serial communication
When designing the BTX-Connect pump, we considered the need for digital communication. Prior to the BTX miniature diaphragm pump, most pumps only had analog methods of speed control, PWM, 0-5V input, or on/off. The BTX breaks new ground by offering the option of connecting with a serial UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter) that can provide motor speed measurements, internal temp, and fail-safe shutdown conditions if over temperature or over-current occurs. This is ideal for monitoring the pump's performance during the pump's lifespan.
In addition to all these standard features, the BTX offers accessories that can be purchased separately, including: the EZ-Mount base and Filter-Muffler. The EZ-Mount base enables easy installation in instruments and rubber isolators that reduce vibration. The Filter-Muffler offers even more noise reduction by filtering up to 10 microns. This pump is well suited for hospitals and in-home devices when patients require less noise and distractions.
The BTX has several options that include: single head, dual head, pressure only, vacuum only, and pressure/vacuum. See below chart for the single and dual head typical performance and ordering options. Contact Parker's Application Engineers for more options or special requirements. Additional motor options and configurations will be coming soon!
“The BTX-Connect is the next generation of miniature diaphragm pumps that are meeting next-generation devices needs”
David Sayer, test and reliability engineering, Parker Precision Fluidics
In conclusion, The BTX-Connect is the next generation of miniature diaphragm pumps by meeting and exceeding next-generation device manufactures needs. The brushless motor, custom bearings, advanced elastomer material, ultra-low noise, optimized counterbalance with advanced control options and capabilities are creating a new standard in miniature diaphragm pumps. The BTX is rated at 15,000 hours of continuous life at 12 psi.Key features
Our applications engineering team is always available to provide recommendations and customize equipment to customer specifications, call 603-595-1500 to speak with an engineer.
Article contributed by David Sayer, Parker Precision Fluidics Division. David has held multiple positions in engineering during his lengthy career, including positions in R&D, applications engineering, and test & reliability engineering. David's current position at Precision Fluidics focuses on validating reliability and uncovering improvement opportunities for Parker pumps.
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7 Mar 2019
We head into work each day with the expectation that we’ll put in our time and labor and then return home to our families safe and sound. The reality is though millions of Americans fall victim to workplace injuries each year. Some are as minor as a cut or scrape while others are much more severe and sometimes even fatal. Workplace incidents cause an enormous amount of physical, financial and emotional hardship for workers and their families. For organizations, the repercussions mean stiff penalties, violations and tarnished reputations.
Every seven seconds a workplace injury occurs in the United States. The numbers are even more staggering when analyzing the data and realizing this equates to 12,900 people hurt daily or 4.7 million a year, according to the National Safety Council. So, which industries are most receptive to workplace hazards? Manufacturing ranks in the top echelon of occupations with the largest number of injuries. With a growing demand for an increased workforce, these figures will likely continue to rise.
Most common workplace accidents
There are many hazards that put the health and safety of manufacturing workers at risk. From exposure to dangerous chemicals and corrosive cleaning solutions to confined spaces and heavy machinery; manufacturers have the difficult task of trying to address a wide array of safety issues.
One issue at the top of the list is oil. This chemical substance is prevalent in industrial equipment to make sure it is properly lubricated and operating. However, oil poses a wide range of health hazards to workers such as sensitization and irritation as well as physical risks including injury from slips and falls. Spills and leaks can happen at any point of the oil change process from draining and adding oil to disposing of the used oil.
Slips, trips and falls account for a third of all personal injuries and is a top cause of workers’ compensation claims. The risk is even greater for an individual performing oil duties, as they are exposed to toxic chemicals and susceptible to tripping and falling. The types of injuries include broken bones, cuts and lacerations, sprains, strains and tears. And most of these can easily be prevented.
Five key practices to avert a workplace incident:
Good housekeeping - If the plant floor is clean and well organized, an organization’s safety program can be effectively executed. Proper housekeeping should be a routine and be a part of each worker’s daily performance.
Wear proper shoes - Shoes are a critical component of personal protective equipment. Footwear that fits properly increases comfort and helps to prevent fatigue. Shoes or work boots with non-slip soles can also improve safety for employees.
Regulate individual behavior - The toughest of the three, it’s human nature to sometimes let our guard down and be distracted whether that’s being in a hurry or trying to manage multiple activities at once. It’s important for each individual to stay alert and pay attention to avoid becoming a statistic.
Standardize work instructions - Clear and concise work instructions and a standardized process reduce error and ensure the task at hand is completed safely and efficiently. Less variation in a process makes it easier to identify any existing safety issues.
Implement a new way to change oil to alleviate risk of workplace injury - In addition to the guidelines stated above, a safer working environment can be implemented by making simple adjustments to processes and procedures. For example, oil spills can be eliminated completely with a simplified approach to ensure safer and cleaner oil changes.
QuickFit™ Oil Change System from Parker provides a three-step process that allows oil changes to be done faster and more effectively. Oil is purged directly to the waste containment and then a vacuum is applied to extract the used oil from the pan. This same connection point is then utilized to refill the system with new oil through the filter. By applying one connection per compartment, it results in less variability during maintenance checks.
Reducing the number of steps in the process can eliminate any risk of safety hazards or spills, which improves an organizations’ bottom line by creating less consumable waste. Plus, QuickFit’s streamlined process helps to lower operating costs, increase profitability and reduce oil change time by 50 percent.
QuickFit applies ergonomic principles with a simplified design that grants easier access to even the most isolated and cramped components of an industrial application. This in return reduces exposure to fluids from fill to purge and greatly reduces the possibility of slips, trips and falls. Better safety conditions while changing oil saves time and costs on avoiding workplace injuries while increasing productivity.
Workplace safety cannot exist on best practices guidelines and policies alone. A safe working environment is established on a vision reflecting the way you do business through leadership, prevention and employee empowerment. And, a commitment to protecting the health and safety of people and the environments in which they operate. This demonstrates valid workplace safety and health that improves morale, productivity and the bottom line.
Contributed by Matt Walley, product sales manager, Quick Coupling Division, Parker Hannifin
6 Mar 2019


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Its foremost characteristic reveals the secrets to increasing penis size the way.
The cinematography is aesthetic and slightly anarchic, but the movie is above all supported by an oneiric repetitive synthesizer tune.
We did not accept the formula.
He directed more action genre films in the 1960s including the fourth film in the Singing Gunman series, starring , and with.
Applying the same principle to make penis enlargement a fact, Dr.


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|Population||4,978 (2011 Census including Ashurst and Langton Green)|
|OS grid reference|
|Sovereign state||United Kingdom|
|Post town||Tunbridge Wells|
|Ambulance||South East Coast|
Speldhurst has a primary school, a parish church, a general store with post office, a pub, and a small business park. There is a residential care home for the elderly, Birchwood House, which is a former manor house with a rich history.
The name Speldhurst derives from the Old English for 'wooded hill ('hyrst') where wood-chips ('speld') are found'.
St Mary's Church Speldhurst was designed by John Oldrid Scott and built by Hope Constable of Penshurst, being dedicated to St Mary on 6 May 1871. The stained glass windows are by Burne Jones and William Morris. At present the parish of Speldhurst is part of a united parish with Ashurst and Groombridge. A previous incumbent of St Mary's Church Speldhurst was Rev Baden Powell, the father of Lord Baden-Powell who founded the Scout Movement. Rev. Powell married his second wife in the Church, and she is buried in the churchyard.
The hymnwriter Francis Pott resided in the parish until his death in 1909. Pott, who wrote popular hymns such as "Angel voices, ever singing" and "The strife is o'er, the battle done", donated a chalice and paten to the church plate of St Mary's.
Speldhurst has an annual pram race on the second Sunday in May. There are various race categories of different age groups with the main event being two laps around the village. Contestants have to push a "baby" around the course and all have to down half a pint every time they pass the two drinks stations, one situated by the George and Dragon and the other by the old Northfields pub.
Parish villages and hamletsEdit
- "Civil Parish population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 24 September 2016.
- "Key to English Place Names". University of Nottingham - Institute for Name Studies. Retrieved 2 September 2014.
- Mackinnon, Rev Donald Dimsdale; Mackinnon, Alan. History of Speldhurst. H.G. Groves, 1902. p. 47. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
- Telford, John (1934). The Methodist Hymn-Book Illustrated.djvu/372 - Wikisource, the free online library. Epworth. p. 360. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
- "Speldhurst pram race preparations begin". This is Kent. 23 August 2008. Retrieved 8 November 2012.
- Verdon, Anna. "Hundreds turn out for annual Speldhurst Pram Race". Kent & Sussex Courier. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
- Speldhurst Online
- Speldhurst Parish Council website
- St Mary's church
- Speldhurst Pram Race on Facebook
- Speldhurst Pram Race
- Birchwood House


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Government minister Roger Jaensch could be in trouble in Braddon with the battle for the fifth seat likely to go deep into preference distribution.
On Saturday night with 75 per cent of the vote in Braddon counted, Mr Jaensch was 1418 votes behind Adam Brooks.
The voters seemed unphased by Mr Brooks' chequered past, having resigned after misleading former premier Will Hodgman, and facing two major hiccups during the campaign.
Early on it was revealed Mr Brooks may be charged on summons for firearms offences, which he said he would fight.
And in the final two days, he was swamped by allegations he had created a false identity and fake IDs for use on online dating sites.
Mr Brooks denied the claims, and Premier Peter Gutwein stood by him despite calls from opposition parties for him to be dumped.
Liberal deputy leader Jeremy Rockliff, who topped the poll, said he was very grateful for the electorate's support in his sixth election. He said predicting the fall of the preferences for the third Liberal seat was very difficult.
The surprise package for the government was the strong showing of relative newcomer Felix Ellis, who ran second all night to Mr Rockliff.
Mr Ellis was elected on a recount when Joan Rylah resigned in 2020, with Mrs Rylah returning to Parliament when Mr Brooks resigned after she was ousted at the 2018 election.
Mr Ellis said he was pleased and proud of the support he had received in the campaign.
"It's been amazing to be able to represent the North-West, West Coast and King Island over the last eight months and really hopeful we can do that again for another four years," Mr Ellis said.
"It's been an interesting campaign, I've done a bit of it from a hospital bed, we've got a brand new baby, I haven't got a lot of sleep but it's been amazing the support we have received."
Labor Braddon MHA Shane Broad, who was set to be returned along with fellow Labor member Anita Dow, said the party had a lot of work to do over the next four years, with the status quo maintained across most electorates.
"The start of the election was very messy and it is obvious Premier Peter Gutwein thought he would take advantage of the COVID shine. It could have been a hell of a lot worse than it has been," Mr Broad said.
Independent Craig Garland made a significant improvement on his 2018 vote, with 3536 votes at the close of counting on Saturday night, after getting 1967 last election.
The loss of Mr Jaensch could cause a considerable issue for Mr Gutwein, as he would most likely be faced with the choice for a ministry between the inexperienced Mr Ellis and Mr Brooks under a cloud from the latest allegations.


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Posted at: 02/24/2013 5:09 PM
Updated at: 02/24/2013 9:53 PM
On the film industry's biggest night, a Duluth-area, film promoter talks about bringing more movies to the area.
Riki McManus is the Upper Midwest Director for Minnesota Film and TV and she said the Northland makes a great setting for a movie.
"We don't tear everything done," McManus said. "We preserve a lot. So, we can do period pieces easier than most places."
She said Lake Superior and the Iron Range are big draws for filmmakers looking for natural scenery.
"It looks like a set that has already been dressed and ready to shoot," McManus said.
While the area has seen its share of Hollywood glam with blockbusters like North Country and Iron Will, McManus said Minnesota is missing out on some great opportunities. She said there is not a big enough tax break for filmmakers looking to spend money in Minnesota.
"There were a whole bunch of movies that should have been shot here in Minnesota, but we don't have the incentive to get them here," McManus said.
McManus said Minnesota needs to have a bigger tax credit or rebate in order to make the state desirable. She said other places offer better options for filmmakers, and Minnesota is losing money because of that.
A group is lobbying down at the Capitol for legislation that would change the incentive. She hoped a bill will be presented this legislative session with some changes.


Table of Contents
An elevator may be defined as a platform that could either be open or closed and is utilized for raising up or lowering down both people and goods to the upper floors and lower floors. Elevators are means of vertical transportation. The types of elevators can vary from building to building.
In history, it was not compulsory for story buildings to contain elevators. Because of this, many real estate investors neglected to add elevators because they were costly to install and maintain.
1. Types of Elevators
The types of elevators can be divided into many types depending on their use and working mechanism.
a. Based on the Function
Passenger elevators: These are lifts kept in flats, residences, hotels, etc., for the movement of passengers.
Service elevators: These are lifts utilized to move goods along with people.
Goods elevators: These elevators are mainly utilized to move goods, along with lift attendants, and persons for helping with the loading and unloading of the objects.
b. Based on the Working Mechanism
1. Traction Elevators
Traction elevators are lifted that utilize ropes that move over a wheel attached to an electric motor. When the electric motor begins, the wheel comes in motion. This pulls the rope and lifts the elevator to the needed floor levels where the persons and goods need to be overloaded.
The wheel for this management is majorly kept in the machine room for the building on the peak floor. A counterweight is kept to make the elevators better organized by offsetting the weight of the goods and the people. This way, the speed of the wheel and the rope coordination is attained. Traction elevators are utilized for floor levels up to 2000 feet.
Traction elevators are of two types:
a. Geared Traction Elevator: In this type, the wheel is run by consisting of a gearbox attached to the motor. These elevators can get a movement speed of up to 500 feet per minute. The peak movement distance provided by geared traction lifts is 250 feet.
b. Gearless Traction Elevator: In this type, the wheel is straightly connected to the motor. It provides a movement speed of up to 2000 feet per minute and has a peak movement distance of around 2000 feet. It is the main selection for high-rise buildings.
2. Hydraulic Elevators
Hydraulic elevators are utilized for low-rise applications (2-8 stories). It can move at a high speed of 200 feet per minute. Hydraulic elevators can be divided into the following categories:
a. Conventional hydraulic elevators :
They contain a sheave that expands below the floor of the elevator pit. As the elevator comes down, the pit holds the retracting piston. The exact distance it can move is 60 feet.
b. Hole-less hydraulic elevators :
These types of elevators are the same as conventional hydraulic elevators, except they do not need a sheave or hole beneath the pit. The telescopic piston management permits up to 50 feet of moving distance, while the non-telescopic piston permits about 20 feet.
c. Roped hydraulic elevators :
These elevators utilize both ropes and pistons to travel the elevator car. The maximum distance it can move is 60 feet.
3. Machine-Room-Less (MRL) Elevators
Machine-Room-Less elevators can be traction or hydraulic elevators that do not need a fixed control room up the elevated shaft. Here, the machine rests in the override area. For any maintenance and repairs, the unit is accessed from the top of the elevator cab.
4. Vacuum (Air-Driven) Home Elevators
Vacuum elevators do not utilize any cables or pulley systems to run. In spite of this elevator is a tube in covered vacuum management run by managing air pressure. These are majorly utilized for residential applications for single to three passenger models (wheelchair accessible models).
2. Uses of Elevators
The uses of elevators are as follows:
1. People can move from one floor to another easily without more effort.
2. Saves a lot of time.
3. It is used in big buildings such as shopping malls, Apartments, etc.
4. It is used to carry goods without workers.
3. Advantages of Elevators
The advantages of elevators are as follows:
i. It increases security.
ii. It decreases the effort needed to walk on the staircase.
iii. Easy to transport goods.
iv. Provides a greater convenience.
v. Saves a lot of time.
vi. It saves extra space.
4. Disadvantages of Elevators
The disadvantages of elevators are as follows:
i. It is costly to install.
ii. It promotes laziness.
iii. It can get stuck in middle due to power cut-off.
iv. People having Claustrophobia, can’t get into it.
|Read Also: Tallest Buildings in the World


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The Multiplex Tucan is based on the head turning, super sleek lines of the full sized Embraer Tucano jet trainer and as luck would have it, the Tucano is one of my favorite modern day airframes of choice. It was my review of the Multiplex Park Master that convinced me that you could get a well-designed and quality constructed foam aircraft that flew better than good, so I’m hoping to get a lot from the Multiplex Tucan.
What is the Multiplex Tucan? On opening the heavy cardboard carton and horror of horrors! Those of you who have read my previous reviews will know my hate of cut out, then stick on decals! Hiding the Tucan from my view are two of the biggest self-adhesive trim sheets I have ever seen, and straight away I know I’m not going to be able to apply these trim sheets as perfectly as shown on the box. With everything out of the box and the protective bubble wrap removed from the eight white Elapor foam components that make up the airframe, and I’m pretty impressed by the comprehensiveness of the kit. The fuselage is two moulded Elapor foam shells with cut outs and interlocking ridges that act as an internal building jig for the fuselage reinforcing M frame that will be built from one of the three laser cut plywood sheets. The semi symmetrical wing is made up from three moulded sections, with recesses for the fixed landing gear or optional retracts, the carbon reinforced plastic spars and servo mount pockets. All moving surfaces are also moulded into the flying surfaces and only need to be slit along their ends to get them to move. The hardware packs are typical Multiplex high quality, and also includes the motor mount and alloy stand off posts. The tinted canopy will need to be cut down to fit the moulded cockpit that is the access and battery hatch witch is fixed in place with a magnet retaining system. The standard landing gear is a fixed tricycle type, with 55mm rubber wheels and well-designed plastic mounting plates. Last of all is the instruction manual with very easy to follow text and diagrams. The Multiplex Tucan is available as the airframe only, or as was my preference, with the complete Multiplex power set and servos. The power set contains a Himax 3528-1000 motor, 55Amp ESC, 12×6 APC propeller with adaptor and all hardware. In the servo pack are four tiny S servos, one tiny S MG servo, four 30 cm extension leads and comprehensive instructions.
On the bench. Multiplex have used a very strong and clever design that will make for fast assembly. Superglue can be used on the Multiplex Elapor, but I like Loctite Go2 glue for its slower curing but quick tack time and easy clean up. The plywood M frame is the backbone of the Tucan; it carries the motor and nose wheel mounts, ESC, servo and battery trays. This ply frame will give the Tucan a superior fuselage by virtue of its interlocking design adding more rigidity to the airframe over any cheap all foam model of this size. Using the left hand side fuselage shell as a building jig, the M frame is aligned precisely and all joints are tack glued in place. With glue applied to the M frame, the two fuselage halves fit together with a glue line that resembles a panel line, the fit is so precise. I used rubber bands to hold everything in place while the glue dried.
Tail group. Fitting the tail group is so simple. I first glued on the control horns with epoxy to their respective surfaces for added security. The two fibreglass spars are cut to the length of the spar channels in the horizontal stabilizer and glued in place, and will stiffen this area substantially. With the spars fully dried, glue was applied to the tail group and it was then fitted to the fuselage. This is basically self-aligning and a double check of the surfaces showed a perfect fit. The Multiplex servo pack is supplied with four 300mm extension leads and I used heat shrink tubing on the joins to guard against them coming apart in flight. Both servo leads for the tail group feed through the rear of the fuselage and the servos are then glued into their servo pockets.
The wing. The smaller laser cut plywood sheet builds into the wing reinforcing frame and carries an 8mm carbon fibre wing spar and the wing bolt tee nut. Like the M frame, everything just slots together and I glued it into the foam centre section and everything lined up perfectly! The wing panels and centre section have interlocking tabs and glue together for a very precise fit at the joins. It was disappointing that retracts weren’t available at the time of this review, but the fixed landing gear mounts in the same position and is well secured to the wing. On to the underside of the wing, and two more 8mm and 1.3mm spars are glued in place, as well as the control horns. The tiny S servos were joined to their extension leads and glued in position. A bead of glue was dropped into the servo lead channels and a small hole was made to get the servo leads inside the airframe. Once the glue has dried, the wheels can be installed.
Fitting the fan. Using the standard Multiplex power set makes installation straight forward. Screw Loctite is used on all metal to metal threads to guarantee thing stay where they should. For electric flight you can’t beat real time battery telemetry, and the Hitec SPC system works well to monitor and set warnings, so I tapped into the power feed from the ESC and as per the Multiplex instructions I connected the ESC to the motor, then fed everything in through the front of the fuselage. The supplied cap-screws hold the motor in place and last of all, the prop and spinner adaptor are fitted. For safety I leave the propeller off for the time being and the nose leg housing screws straight onto the M frame. Now the metal geared steering servo is glued to the side of the M frame at the full length of the steering push rod.
Radio gear. With all the radio gear installed, a check of the centre of gravity showed the Tucan was slightly nose heavy, so the receiver was mounted in the rear of the M frame and extra extension leads were added to the ESC and steering servo to reach the receiver. With the plane now powered up, the servos were centred and the push rods were adjusted as needed. The standard radio set up as per the instruction with a Y lead from the steering servo to the rudder servo will work fine, but I wanted more travel on the rudder for knife edge type manoeuvres and the like, so I used an Optima 7 channel receiver and mixed the steering channel to the rudder at 50% of the end point adjustment. All transmitter rates were set as per the instructions, but the Hitec 9X has triple rates and I set the top rate to a higher end point for some extra fun!
Final fit off. The moulded two seat cockpit gets a quick coat of black paint and looks good but, it’s disappointing that Multiplex doesn’t s included pilots that would set off the awesome look of the Tucan. The canopy needs to be cut to the mould lines and the foam exhausts also get a coat of black paint and are then glued in place. Okay here we go, the ever painful trim stickers. There is plenty of brightly colour sticker and typical for Multiplex, these are the easy peel and stick type; no painful cutting out. Even though the some stickers are large, they were really easy to apply and no bubbles! What a relief.
To the flight line. After all the lousy weather the east coast has experienced the last couple of months, we finally got a dry day with only a 10 kph breeze and straight down the strip. Doing the usual range check and once more checking for the correct directions of all moving surfaces and telemetry voltage, all was good to go. After a short and impressive taxi test I pointed the Tucan into the wind. I eased the throttle forward and gained speed very quickly whilst tracking straight down the strip, and in a blink of an eye it was airborne! Only a small amount of down trim was need for level hands off flight, and after just a few circuits I felt at home flying the Tucan. Despite its 1.3 metre wingspan, the Tucan feels like a larger model as it’s solid and predictable with a very good turn of speed. After gaining some height I tested the stall, and was pleasantly surprised by how slow I could go before it would drop the left wing. Still on low rates and the Tucan groves well in the turns and inverted flight requires just a bit of down stick. Loops and rolls were all done with no effort. On high rates the rolls are fast, and loops were tight and knife edge flight was just okay. Inverted flying was a lot better and Cuban eights were very smooth and tracked well. With plenty of height I went to my triple rates with 50% expediential and WOW… you need to be on your game with this setup! Rolls are supper fast and you can knife edge ‘till you die. Snap rolls are awesome and inverted flat spins look really good. Pointing the Tucan straight up and the climb rate is good but not out of sight. Back to the high rates for normal flying and you can really just mush around the sky. This is one fun plane and after six minutes of fun the transmitter alarm signalled the flight pack had reached the limit and it was time to land. I eased off the throttle and going back to low rates I lined up the strip and headed for home while still carrying a little speed and the landing was a non-event. Phew, another maiden flight out of the way.
Conclusion. This is no el cheapo foam kit, Multiplex have done their homework on the Tucan and it shows, from the great instructions, and the easy way it assembles, to the wide speed range that inspires you to fly better and try new manoeuvres . The power set is a good match for the airframe, but I think it would be an absolute weapon with the performance pack and retracts. And it looks faster just sitting on the ground. Kit supplied by world hobbies.com It’s a keeper!
Hits: The completeness of the kit. Being able to buy a matching power set. Knowing you have the right servos. High quality Elapor foam. Flies great with no surprises in the air. Well thought out design. Easy to assemble. Option of retracts. Stickers make it look very cool.
Misses: Having to apply stickers. Yep that’s all! The stickers, it’s that good.
SPECIFICATIONS: Wingspan: 51.2″ (1300mm) Overall Length: 43.7″ (1110mm) Total Weight: 65.2oz (1850g) on my scales 1780g Wing Area: 496 sq in (32 sq dm) Wing Loading: 19 oz/sq ft (58 g/sq dm)


The FIBA Basketball World Cup is a stage where legends are made, and Team USA is no stranger to this grand spectacle. The American squad recently defeated Greece, sealing their place in the tournament’s second round. While the triumph was expected, it was the way in which it was achieved that drew everyone’s attention. Here’s an in-depth look at Team USA’s performance and what it means for their World Cup aspirations.
The Game in Numbers
In a game that ended 109-81 in favour of Team USA, Austin Reaves led the scoring charts with 15 points. Jalen Brunson and Anthony Edwards contributed 13 points each, while Bobby Portis added 10 points. Georgios Papagiannis, on the other hand, led Greece in scoring with 17 points. The victory sent Team USA to the second round, where they will face Lithuania and Montenegro.
The Strategy: Balanced Scoring and Depth
One of the standout features of Team USA’s win was the balanced scoring effort. Coach Steve Kerr promoted a “one game at a time” strategy, emphasising team performance above individual brilliance. The depth of the American roster was clear, with various players contributing. This method appears to be a deliberate attempt to maintain the team fresh and versatile, which is critical in a tournament as demanding as the World Cup.
The Role Players: Josh Hart and Austin Reaves
Josh Hart, who recently finalised a four-year, $81 million contract extension with the New York Knicks, showcased his value by grabbing 11 rebounds and handing out five assists. Austin Reaves, on the other hand, continued to impress, not just with his scoring but also with his all-around play, including six rebounds and five assists. These role players are proving to be the X-factors for Team USA, providing the necessary support to the star players.
Lessons from France’s Exit
The surprising elimination of France from the competition acted as a wake-up call for all teams, including Team USA. Even basketball superpowers are not guaranteed a smooth path, as evidenced by France’s loss to Latvia. This has instilled a sense of urgency and focus in the American camp, ensuring that they do not underestimate any opponent.
The Absence of Giannis
Greece was missing their star player, Giannis Antetokounmpo, who was sidelined due to offseason knee surgery. While his absence was lamented, it also gave other Greek players, such as Papagiannis, a chance to shine. However, Greece struggled to keep up with the high-octane American offence due to a lack of star power.
Team USA’s dominant win over Greece is a strong statement of intent. With balanced scoring, depth in the roster, and a tactical approach, they are shaping up to be the team to beat. However, as the tournament progresses, the challenges will only get tougher. It remains to be seen whether Team USA can maintain this pace and win their sixth World Cup gold medal, but they have clearly raised the standard.


COMPLAINTS about discounts for groups travelling on NorthLink ferries will be raised with the Scottish government this week when it visits Shetland, after a survey revealed a “substantial” rise in costs.
The Shetland Islands Council survey showed that some groups are facing more than 40 per cent increases in the price of reaching the mainland to take part in events.
The lack of flexibility also means that many groups simply can not apply for a discount because they are unable to plan six months ahead as the new system requires.
SIC transport committee chairman Allan Wishart said he would be raising the matter with Scottish transport minister Keith Brown during this week’s Cabinet visit to the isles.
He said this would need to be followed up with both Serco and Transport Scotland.
“The Scottish government is trying to raise levels of participation in sport ahead of the Commonwealth Games, while this is making it more difficult for Shetlanders to participate outside the islands,” Wishart said.
“While Serco is a commercial operator and have to make whatever they make, ultimately this is subject to a £243 million government grant over six years so it does come back to public funding.”
Before Serco took over the service sport, community and school groups received a 30 per cent discount on the cost of their fare, accommodation and vehicles based on the low season rate.
Serco scrapped that system and introduced a 50 per cent discount on fares only, based on the seasonal rate when groups travelled.
They also made groups apply six months in advance of their travel, giving them two annual slots in which to submit their application.
The survey received 25 responses from 14 sporting groups, eight school groups and three community groups, representing a total of round 300 members.
While one quarter said their costs had stayed the same, one third said they had risen by more than 30 per cent.
As for future costs, every group said their costs were going to increase with one quarter saying they were going up by more than 40 per cent.
Wishart said the picture was complicated by the time of year groups travelled and whether they needed cabins or to take a vehicle.
“What is clear is that there is definitely an increase across the board, and a substantial increase if you get a group travelling a number of times a year, and that can inhibit their involvement with like groups on the mainland,” he said.
“I was told that the old NorthLink system was abused by some people forming themselves into groups to go away for events when they were not really groups.
“Now I think the pendulum has swung too far the other way, and there needs to be more flexibility.”
Wishart said that he had taken a cautious approach to this issue until he had hard evidence on which to base any arguments.
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I'm Kim David, but you can call me "KD." I'm a Rochester “homie” and the most experienced newscaster and news reporter in town. I'm up well before the sun rises getting ready for my weekday morning drive news updates on News-Talk 1340 KROC AM, from 5 AM - 8 AM. I work hard to get the latest news, sports, and weather so you don’t have to. While Gordon Deal is covering national news with his “America’s First News” program, I deliver the latest state and local news and updates on breaking stories - on air and online. If it's happening in Rochester, "kd" knows about it first!
Shell Rock Man Hit By Car in Minnesota
A pedestrian was hit by a vehicle Saturday in Kasson.
Parts of Minneapolis Hit Hard By Rioters (Video, Photos)
As calm has been restored to a section of Minneapolis where chaos broke out Wednesday night, witnesses, photographs and videos are showing how extensive the damage is.
Nationwide Healthy Choice Products Recall Expanded
A nationwide recall involving Healthy Choice products that was issued in April has been expanded.
COVID-19: Thousands of Minnesota Pigs May Be Euthanized
Minnesota hog farmers are facing a serious dilemma because of the temporary closing of processing plants in the state - what to do with all their animals.
Sen. Klobuchar’s Husband Has Contracted COVID-19
Minnesota Governor Tim Walz isn’t the only one experiencing a personal impact from the coronavirus crisis.


The overarching purpose of this participatory project is to make parks more accessible by improving accessibility standards, which is one of the priority areas for 2020 to 2021 in the Accessibility Standards Canada Grants and Contributions program.
- Identify, review and synthesize current national and international accessibility standards for parks with consideration for the lived experience of people with disabilities (comparing/grouping along common features in different jurisdictions);
- Assess representative parks with different typographies (e.g., waterfront, mountainous, plains) in terms of their characteristics in relationship to existing and potential standards (e.g., trail slope, trail cross-slope, trail surface type, trail width, information available (physical maps and online materials), parking areas, parks buildings; programs and services);
- Document the perspectives of people with a variety of disabilities as they visit the parks we have assessed so they can reflect on their experiences in relation to the existing standards we identified (e.g., journey mapping and participant reflections);
- Collaborate with people with disabilities and accessibility experts to identify and prioritize existing and novel standards that should be implemented as part of the Accessible Canada Act;
- Support people with disabilities and build their capacity by involving them in a participatory manner, providing them with adequate stipends to recognize their contributions to the study and hiring students with disabilities to participate in the project preferentially; and
- Build awareness about the parks-related needs of people with disabilities in the broader community.
By engaging people with disabilities in the identification and development of standards for parks we hope to:
- Facilitate inclusive accessibility for the widest spectrum of users.
- Make parks more accessible, which will allow greater access for people with disabilities, those associated with them, and others (e.g., older adults, children, parents using strollers).
- Improve the quality of life of people with disabilities and those who accompany them (e.g., families, friends, and caregivers).


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Property in four London boroughs now have an average asking price of over £1million.
£1,602,980 - City of Westminster saw an increase of 11.9% in October
£2,410,474 - Property in Kensington and Chelsea rose by 11.8%
£1,092,840 - A house in Hammersmith and Fulham has gone up by 11.8%
£1,014,457 - Camden has seen a relatively modest rise of 4.4%


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These are just a handful of the websites we have produced. We take great pride in delivering unique, professional websites. There's no cookie-cutter template. Sure we might use a similar structure for our sites, but all the artwork, colors, and layout are unique.
You can also visit our Facebook Page to see our portfolio and follow our latest updates


Union Minister Giriraj Singh on Sunday called actor Shabana Azmi the “new leader of tukde tukde and award wapsi gang”, two days after the actor’s comments on criticising the government on Saturday. Azmi had said that it was imperative to point out flaws of one’s own country so that it can help in bringing reform.
Bharatiya Janata Party leaders have earlier also called their opponents or those who oppose them members of a “tukde tukde” gang, or a group of people deliberately trying to divide India.
The actor, who has received mixed responses on social media because of her remarks, quoted couplets from a poem by Faiz Ahmad Faiz on Monday. “Bol ke lab Aazaad hain tere, Bol zabaan ab tak teri hai... Bol ke sach zinda hai ab tak, Bol jo kuch kehna hai keh ley (Speak, your lips are free. Speak, your tongue is still yours. Speak as truth is still alive, so say what you would like to),” she said.
At an event in Indore, Madhya Pradesh on July 6, Azmi had said that any attempt to divide the people was not good for the country. “It is always necessary that we point out flaws for the betterment of our country,” she had said. “If we do not, how will we bring improvement? But an atmosphere is building in which if we criticise the government, we are called anti-nationals. We should not be afraid, nobody needs their certificate.”


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Friendship group urges boost of ties between Iran, Kuwait
Tehran, Head of the Kuwaiti-Iranian Friendship Association has called for expansion of bilateral relations in economic, cultural and social spheres between the two countries.
Speaking at the introduction ceremony of Iran's new Ambassador to Kuwait City on Thursday, Chairman of the Kuwaiti-Iranian Friendship Association Abdulrahman Al-Awadi said that the Association is attaching much importance to popular and semi-official relations with the Iran.
'Currently, close relations between Iran and Kuwait in all spheres are urgently needed,' he said referring to the two nations' 'undetachable historical and popular bonds'.
Mohammad Irani, the new Iranian ambassador to Kuwait said that the social and cultural commonalities are rooted in the history of the two nations, and the role of Iranians in prosperity and building Kuwait is undeniable.
Iran has always been a fateful friend to their neighbors, particularly in crises, he said.
Source: Islamic Republic News Agency - IRNA

domain: politics


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Inventory Market Closing: RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das has determined to extend the charges of repo charges in the present day, after which there was an enormous fall within the inventory market. Promoting was seen in all sectors resulting from enhance in coverage charges. The Sensex has slipped almost 1400 factors in the previous few hours of buying and selling. Aside from this, all sectors together with banking, IT, auto closed within the pink mark.
Sensex closed down 1300 factors
After in the present day’s buying and selling, the Sensex slipped 1306.96 factors, or 2.29 %, to shut on the degree of 55,669.03. Aside from this, the Nifty index closed on the degree of 16,677.60 with a fall of 391.50 factors or 2.29 %.
PNB is there within the account on the telephone, save this quantity now, all the issues might be eliminated in only one name
Central Authorities Scheme: Central authorities will give 1800 rupees each month to the folks of 18 to 40 years, know what’s the complete matter?

domain: finance


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|Willipedia is now back online as of 5/5/2019|
|It has been several years since Willipedia closed. Please help get it updated!|
|Go to the Willipedia 2.0 Project to learn more.|
Places To Buy Organic Food
- Williamstown Farmers' Market every Saturday morn to early afternoon at the end of spring st.
- Caretaker Farm, Community Supported Agriculture, Sam and Elizabeth Smith,
1210 Hancock Rd., Williamstown, MA (413)-458-4309, located just under a half mile from the Five Corners Intersection which is marked by a blinking yellow light at the intersection of Rte. 7 and Rte. 43 near Williamstown
Caretaker Farm has been operating as an organic vegetable farm for over 35 years. The 35 acre family farm has 16-24 acres in pasture, 7 acres in planned stages of vegetable production, with 3 and 1/2 planted and the remainder at rest or in rotation. Caretaker Farm is now and has been a Community Supported Agriculture Farm (CSA) for the last decade. It has 215 CSA members or sharers who purchase a share in the annual harvest of mostly vegetables, with some small fruits and flowers. The Smiths are currently integrating animals for farm fertility and pasture and weed management, with sheep, lambs, pigs, heifers, chickens, and a cow and calf. Future plans are to market beef and lamb to farm members/sharers. They are also pioneering solar powered electric fencing, livestock feeders and will eventually install a rooftop PV for providing barn lighting and vegetable refrigeration. (http://hotpepper.thefoodproject.org/blog/?p=9)
- Wild Oats Market
Right off of Rt. 2, near Chopsticks, on the same side. New location; note that this is part of a co-op and not affiliated with the national Wild Oats Market chain. Pretty reasonable prices, good selection, almost all organic.
- Stop and Shop
Don't scoff. Knowing their target audience, the Stop and Shop on Rt. 2 also stocks a good amount of organic food.
Restaurants That Serve Organic Food
Visit Berkshire Grown. This is more of a guide to buying local, but much of the food is organic and if not spray free, bon provecho!

domain: agronomy