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‘Seniors’ dating is an awkward expression, especially for the older silver precious metal singles wanting to get back in the online dating scene. A few face this, ‘senior’ is usually an old term that can sound relatively out-dated, conjuring up memories of out-dated, lonely nights put in selecting complementing slippers, or intimate evenings spent inside the bingo community hall. To say the least, it has never recently been the methodology of many women so, who are searching for the best, lasting relationship.
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Center for Medical Innovation first at University of Utah to offer advanced 3D printing technology from Formlabs
The Center for Medical Innovation (CMI) is the first to offer the Fuse 1 from Formlabs, a 3D printer which uses powder instead of filament or resin to create parts for both prototyping and end-use production applications.
Housed at the Gary L. Crocker Prototyping and Design Lab at the Center for Medical Innovation, the new technology opens up new opportunities for students, researchers, clinicians, and engineers at the University of Utah.
Offering the ability to create 3D printed parts without the need for supports, the Fuse 1 is the first printer from Formlabs to utilize Powder Bed Fusion (PBF) technology.
Different from a resin or filament printer which requires support structures to be built simultaneously with the final part, powder bed fusion technology uses the "raw" powder material to support the part on each layer, encasing the solid printed part into the powder.
The powders used in PBF are typically thermoplastics also found in traditional injection molding - in this case, the Fuse 1 at CMI will use Nylon 12. Because of Nylon 12's durability and the high strength resulting from powder bed fusion technique, parts printed on the Fuse 1 at CMI can be used for both prototyping and end-user applications. In addition to devoting less material to waste products of support structures, 70% of the unfused powder in each build envelope has been recycled from previous printing jobs.
After a month-long calibration process, the Fuse 1 is now ready for widespread utilization by the campus community. But some groups have already taken advantage of the new technology.
This year six of student teams in this year's Bench to Bedside competition used the Fuse1 to build their prototypes. This includes the winning team SoundPass, and their ultrasound probe to help guide neurosurgeons placing catheters in a patient's brain after severe head trauma.
CMI is currently the only place to see the Fuse 1 operational in the Intermountain west, and the first department at the University of Utah to have this technology publicly available to students, faculty, and industry partners.
To schedule a visit and see the Fuse1 printer in-action, or to learn more about how PBF technology could change your workflow, please contact Dillon Despain or email@example.com
More information about the material properties of parts printed on the Fuse1 and all of the prototyping capabilities available at the Crocker Prototyping and Design lab can be found here.

domain: design


text:
A darker form of discipline : the institutional character of Black literary studies, 1969-1999
- What has it meant to produce knowledge and to teach at the intersection of English literature and Black Studies? This dissertation asks after the history and function of Black literary studies as it emerged as an academic discipline in the late 20th century U.S. academy. I propose that Black literary studies' institutional knowledge project is best understood as an endeavor to reflexively theorize the conditions of its own institutionalization. To this end, I illustrate the tremendous promise represented by this endeavor as well as its significant liabilities. This introduction supplies theoretical and contextual exegesis and frames the methodological critique which grounds "A Darker Form of Discipline, " and which animates the broader experiment in interpretive method staged across my four chapters. This experiment attempts to reinvigorate Black literary studies' reflexive sensitivity to institutional knowledge production. Grounded in a disciplinary critique that defamiliarizes the subject/object relation of the critic and the literary text----arguing that Black literary studies' discipline formation relied on the mutualistic, co-creation of criticism and literary tradition----my interpretive method turns to the literary text as a collaborator and an informant on the institutional conditions of Black literary studies' discipline formation. In this way, I work toward a critical practice that can shed light upon its practitioners----helping us to assess the conditions under which we work, and to judge the type of work we actually do.
|Type of resource
|electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
|1 online resource.
|Patterson, Casey Wayne
|McGurl, Mark, 1966-
|Degree committee member
|McGurl, Mark, 1966-
|Stanford University, School of Humanities and Sciences
|Stanford University, English Department
|Statement of responsibility
|Casey Wayne Patterson.
|Submitted to the English Department.
|Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2023.
- © 2023 by Casey Wayne Patterson
- This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC BY).
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domain: library


text:
|type:||Bed & Breakfast|
|address:||84 Abingdon Road, Oxford, OX1 4PL|
|Phone No:||01865 240561|
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We have free car parking available plus we are only 10 minutes walk from the city centre. We are an ideal base for you to explore the many shops, restaurants and historical sites that Oxford has to offer.
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domain: travel


Nicole Kidman's net worth: 'Roar' actress earned $1M per episode for 'The Undoing'
Apple TV+'s 'Roar' has got us talking about the drama and mystic realism that is portrayed in the eight short fabulous stories revolving around womanhood. 'Roar' is a women-centric series involving eight half-hour episodes. It's one of those stories where the name of the series says it all! Wondering where the stories come from? Well, they are based on a book of short stories written by Cecelia Ahern.
The recently released trailer shows award-winning actresses like Nicole Kidman, Cynthia Erivo, Issa Rae, Merritt Wever, Alison Brie, Betty Gilpin, Meera Syal, Fivel Stewart, and Kara Hayward. The official synopsis states, "Featuring an all-star cast, this genre-bending anthology series weaves together eight darkly comedic feminist fables that take unexpected approaches to subjects like gender roles, autonomy, and identity."
Who is Nicole Kidman?
Nicole Kidman is one of Australia's top actresses. She was born in Honolulu, Hawaii, and is the daughter of Janelle Ann (Glenny), a nursing instructor, and Antony David Kidman, a biochemist, and clinical psychologist.
Kidman started acting in her teenage days and debuted as a lead actress in the thriller 'Dead Calm' (1989). Her next role was in 'Days of Thunder' (1990) made her move to the United States where she began a relationship with co-star Tom Cruise. Their marriage ended in 2001 and Kidman continued playing versatile roles like a gangster-loving socialite, an aspiring television journalist, and an American living in Europe. Over time, she appeared in several other movies like 'Moulin Rouge!' (2001), 'The Hours' (2002), 'Cold Mountain' (2003) among others.
Recently, she played the role of Lucille Ball in Aaron Sorkin’s biopic 'Being the Ricardos' (2021), which centers on a turbulent week in the life of Ball and her husband Desi Arnaz (Javier Bardem). Her next release is the drama anthology 'Roar' that is releasing on April 15, exclusively on Apple TV+.
What is Nicole Kidman's net worth?
The world-famous actress is counted on the Forbes list of highest-paid actresses. Kidman can easily give a solid run to the Kardashians as her net worth is double than Kris Jenner's. Forbes reports that Kidman earned $22 million between 2019 and 2020. She made a whopping $1 million per episode of the 2020 mystery psychological thriller 'The Undoing'. Variety also revealed that the actress earned $350,000 for the first season of HBO’s 'Big Little Lies'.
Currently, the actress lives with her husband Keith Urban and daughters Faith and Sunday. The family owns a penthouse in Sydney, a condo in New York, and a mansion in Los Angeles, but they spend most of their time at their 10,925-square-foot family home in Nashville, Tennessee, which they bought in 2008 for $3.47million. The house has seven bedrooms, eight bathrooms, a tennis court, a swimming pool, a theatre, and a home recording studio. Kidman is known to own approximately $30 million worth of real estate.
The 'Far and Away' actress is also known to own a Q7 SUV manufactured by Audi, worth around $54,000. Recently, Kidman gifted her husband a 700-HP 1969 Mustang. Not much is known about her pay in 'Roar', but what we do know is her net worth as of now is around a whopping $250 million.


SM-60 Nozzle Cleaning Machine
The SM-60 nozzle cleaning machine can automatically complete the nozzle cleaning and blow-drying process, and is mainly used to clean small mounted components, such as: 0603, 0402, 0201, 01005 and other high-precision nozzles.
SM-60 is based on Mitsubishi PLC as the control core, adopts modular control, and adopts multiple protection measures in design, with high automation, strong reliability and excellent performance.
This machine adopts the cleaning method of “ultrasonic cleaning + pulse pressure rinsing+ pulse pressure air drying”. Compared with traditional models, it is more efficient and clean.
Main technical parameters
|Dimensions||700mm x 600mm x 1380mm (L * W * H)|
|Power supply||AC 220V, 50/60Hz, 11A (Two-phase, Two-wire)|
|Air source pressure||0.5-0.8MPa (during normal operation)|
|Control method||Touch screen + PLC|
|Air source||Pure compressed air|
|Rinsing spray pressure||0.5 -1 MPa|
|Air consumption||Less than 280ml/min|
|Cleaning solvent||Water-based cleaning liquid|
|Rinsing liquid||DI Water|
|Cleaning liquid tank capacity||8L|
|Rinsing tank capacity||17L|
|Gas inlet pipe/water inlet pipe/drain pipe||¢ 12 / ¢ 12/ ¢ 12|
|Nozzle tray specification (Max)||60 Nozzles|
|Cleanable nozzle specifications||0201-2512(inch)|


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domain: sociology


text:
Get Everything you need to know about Better Call Saul season 6!
Better Call Saul season 6 has already seen the demise of one fantastic character, and the odds are that there will be plenty more fantastic material in the future.
This season of the AMC show has been planned as a series of emotional moments and shocking twists, which may come as a surprise to some. Simply keep in mind that this is a prequel! In theory, we should be able to map out a good deal of this, but Vince Gilligan and Peter Gould do an excellent job of keeping us guessing.
If we believe the man behind Lalo, Tony Dalton, at the moment, it also appears as though the best is yet to come.
Dalton attempts to hype up the road to the series finale in a new interview with Variety, noting that certain scripts had him giddy from the moment he read them:
“Regardless of what they believe will occur, people have no idea… I believe that people will adore it. This is the final season, and they’ve pulled out all the stops. It’s all in; let’s set fire to the house. Literally. They simply made certain that no stone remained unturned.
I read several episodes that made me jump up and down in my new home in Albuquerque. It’s extremely exciting to see how everything plays out. One thing is to read it; another is to film it.”
Is it possible for Lalo to die? Maybe. We believe there is likely one more major character who will perish — at this point, all we can hope for is that it is not Kim.
Keeping her alive is one of the final things we hope the show accomplishes; that way, she can have a future with Jimmy.
What do you think we’ll see on Better Call Saul before the season concludes?
Make certain to share immediately in the attached comments! Once you’ve done so, be sure to stick around — there are additional updates coming your way that we don’t want you to miss.

domain: entertainment


text:
Piper Jaffray said Sirius XM remains its top large cap idea for 2013 following the company's Q4 results. Piper says Sirius XM continues to deliver strong subs growth. The firm keeps an Overweight rating on the stock with a $3.40 price target.
- Investment & Company Information
- Piper Jaffray
- Sirius XM

domain: finance


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domain: geography


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domain: game


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Food reviews have been a standard feature of WDJ for 22 years, so it’s not a surprise we are asked for dog food recommendations. The inquiries multiply whenever there is any bad news about dog food – and the ongoing mystery about a possible connection between dog diets and a serious heart disease, canine dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), is definitely bad news.
Depending upon which news outlets you follow, you may be worried about feeding your dog a food that is grain-free, one that contains peas or other legumes, or one that is “boutique” or made with “exotic” ingredients.
If you haven’t been following any of the news, you can catch up by reading our in-depth article by nutrition writer Linda P. Case in the September 2018 issue (“The Heart of the Matter”) and the blog posts on August 2, 2018 (“Please Don’t Panic About the Grain-Free Thing”), August 9, 2018 (“Choosing Dog Foods After The Grain-Free Scare”) and July 16, 2019 (“Update on grain-free diets and DCM cases in dogs”). Suffice to say here that in July 2018, the United States Food & Drug Administration (FDA) announced that it was looking into reports of a possible link between DCM in breeds of dogs that are not considered at genetic risk of the disease and diets containing “peas, lentils, other legume seeds, or potatoes as main ingredients.”
A year later, the FDA published an update to its original announcement, which included detailed data about the cases they were investigating but still offered no guidance regarding how owners could feed their dogs in order to protect them from developing DCM.
We have been analyzing the data that has been released about the diets that were named in the 515 reports being investigated by the FDA. From this analysis, we have developed recommendations that can help you make feeding choices that we believe could protect your dogs from this disease. In the online version of this article, we have included links that will take you to more detailed explanations, should you wish to know more about how we came to our conclusions.
Before we go on, though, please note: Anything you read, including here and in articles written by veterinary nutritionists, is conjecture. No one knows for sure what might explain a link between certain types of diets and DCM in some dogs – or whether there even is a link – although we believe there is.
Is Your Dog at Risk?
It’s important to keep in mind that the vast majority of dogs who are fed the diets named in the FDA’s reports do not develop DCM! On the other hand, we know that there are more cases of DCM than those that have been reported (or even diagnosed). So how concerned should you be?
The risk of diet-related DCM is not the same for all dogs. Certain breeds of dogs (or lines within breeds) are susceptible to DCM due to taurine insufficiency, where the amount of taurine (or its precursors, methionine and cysteine) in the diet is enough for most dogs, but not for them. These breeds include the American Cocker Spaniel, English Setter, Golden Retriever, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, and Saint Bernard. If your dog belongs to one of these breeds, then you should be more concerned about what you’re feeding than the average pet owner.
Focus on Taurine
- Adult dog guidelines for combined Methionine+Cysteine, expressed in grams per 1,000 kcal:
- AAFCO: 1.63 grams
- FEDIAF: 1.91-2.21 grams
- Adult dog guidelines for combined Methionine+Cysteine, expressed in dry matter percentages:
- AAFCO: 0.65%
- FEDIAF: 0.76-0.88%
Other breeds are genetically prone to DCM that is not linked to taurine deficiency, including Boxers, Doberman Pinschers, Great Danes, and Irish Wolfhounds. These dogs may be at no greater risk of diet-related DCM, but since we don’t know for sure, owners may want to be more cautious with these breeds than with others.
Large and giant breed dogs are more susceptible to DCM than smaller dogs are. If you have a large dog, you should be more concerned about what you feed than those with small dogs. One of the factors that drew the attention of veterinary cardiologists, however, was seeing DCM in some smaller dogs as well, so even people with small to medium dogs may want to take precautions. Dogs who eat less than would be expected for their size (older or inactive dogs, or those who get too many calories from treats) also may be at increased risk of dietary insufficiencies, including taurine, which might help explain why some small dogs are affected.
Another risk factor is dogs who eat the same food for long periods of time. The initial FDA report stated, “Early reports from the veterinary cardiology community indicate that the dogs consistently ate these foods as their primary source of nutrition for time periods ranging from months to years [emphasis ours].”
The longer you feed the same food, the more likely your dog is to be affected by any nutritional deficiencies or excesses it contains. Those who rotate foods regularly, particularly those who rotate between different brands of foods with different primary ingredients, have less cause for concern than those who always feed the same food to their dogs.
Focus on Taurine
All of our recommendations are based on the assumption that the issue linking diet and DCM is related to taurine deficiency. There are two very good reasons for this. The first is the link between taurine and DCM in cats that was discovered in the 1980s. The second is the link between taurine and DCM in certain dogs being fed lamb and rice diets that first came to light in the 1990s. Because we know that a lack of sufficient taurine or its precursors can cause DCM in otherwise healthy dogs of all breeds and mixed breeds, it appears to be the most likely culprit in this current situation.
Some of the affected dogs in the FDA reports were found to have low blood taurine levels; however, the majority have normal blood taurine levels. Despite this, most dogs diagnosed with what is suspected to be diet-related DCM are given taurine supplementation, regardless of their taurine blood levels, as well as being switched to a different diet and prescribed heart medications. Some dogs improve, others do not. At this time, it’s impossible to know which factors lead to improvement and which are unnecessary.
Until we know more, our recommendations center on avoiding taurine deficiency by increasing the bioavailability of taurine and its precursors, even for dogs who do not appear to be taurine-deficient.
In general, we recommend avoiding the potential at-risk food categories identified below, or at least limiting them to less than half of your dog’s total diet (if you feed more than two types of food). If you cannot avoid these food categories, then we recommend that you look for foods with added taurine, and/or consider supplementing your dog with taurine yourself (see Supplementing Taurine, below), particularly if your dog is at higher risk of developing DCM, as described above.
Food Categories of Concern
We identified 293 different foods in the 515 reports being investigated by the FDA. We looked at the ingredients and guaranteed analysis of each of these foods, and, just as the FDA’s researchers were no doubt doing, looked for patterns or categories of products to study separately.
This Involves More Than Just “Grain-Free” Diets
We identified four categories of products that might be linked to DCM in at least some dogs. All four start with the letter “L,” which can help to remember them.
Legumes. The FDA reported that 93% of all products involved in the reports they were investigating contained peas and/or lentils. Our analysis confirmed that 89% of the reported foods appeared to contain significant amounts of these ingredients (generally appearing before the first fat or in multiple combinations, sometimes with other legumes).
Lamb. Lamb-based diets are a known risk factor for taurine-deficient DCM. Our analysis found that more than 20% of the foods named in the FDA’s reports were lamb-based.
Limited-ingredient. We were a little surprised to find that limited-ingredient diets were also overrepresented in these reports and we therefore consider them another potential risk factor.
Low-protein. Diets with low protein levels are a known risk factor for DCM. Normal-protein diets that rely on plant proteins, such as from legumes, also appear to pose a higher risk.
Let’s look at each of these “L” food categories of concern.
The FDA found that the vast majority of reported products (93%) contained peas and/or lentils. It seems likely that something about peas and lentils is impacting the availability of taurine or its precursors in the body. This could be due to incomplete plant proteins replacing animal proteins, or fiber from peas and lentils blocking absorption of nutrients, or some other anti-nutritional factors we don’t fully understand.
Peas are a relatively new ingredient whose popularity has exploded in the last 10 years. The fact that so many foods today contain significant amounts of peas (and other legumes) and the increase in the number of dogs that are reportedly developing DCM (especially those in categories not typically associated with this disease) seems significant. Remember, however, that correlation does not equal causation; again, we are speculating, as no one knows the cause at this time.
Legumes are defined as plants whose fruit (seeds) is enclosed in a pod. Legumes found in dog food include peas, lentils, beans (e.g., pinto beans, navy beans, kidney beans, lima beans, fava beans) and chickpeas (garbanzo beans). Pulses, another term commonly used, are the dry, edible seeds of plants in the legume family, including dried peas, beans, lentils and chickpeas. All pulses are legumes but not all legumes are pulses. Because dog foods may contain fresh peas as well as dried, we use “legumes” rather than “pulses” to define this category.
Pulses are high in protein and fiber and low in fat. High-fat legumes such as soybeans and peanuts do not appear to be involved in the DCM issue.
Bottom line on legumes: We recommend avoiding diets with legumes listed high in the ingredient list (before the first fat or oil) or that include several legumes, even if they appear lower in the ingredient list. If you do feed such a diet, it should not have any of the other “L” traits (be lamb-based, limited-ingredient, or contain less than about 30% protein on a dry matter basis [27% as fed, per the guaranteed analysis, for dry foods]). If you feed high-legume foods as a major part of your dog’s diet, look for foods with added taurine, or consider supplementing with taurine yourself.
Who Can You Trust?
Nutritionists have known for more than 20 years that certain breeds of dogs were prone to developing DCM when fed lamb and rice diets. Studies indicate this likely has to do with low bioavailability of taurine’s precursors, methionine and cysteine, in lamb meal. Responsible companies began adding taurine to their lamb and rice diets long ago.
Our analysis of foods named in the FDA reports found that more than 20% of these reports involved diets where lamb was the primary meat source; this included several of the foods with the most reports. The FDA’s analysis found lamb was the second-most common animal protein in reported foods (after chicken). Both of these appear to indicate that lamb is overrepresented in the named foods.
We expect that reliable companies already add taurine to their lamb and rice diets. We also would expect that by now they are in the process of adding taurine to their lamb-based diets that also contain legumes.
Bottom line on lamb: We advise avoiding lamb-based diets without added taurine. If you do feed a lamb-based diet, it should not be high in legumes, limited-ingredient, or low in protein. In addition, we would avoid all foods from any company that sells a lamb and rice diet without added taurine (if they hadn’t already been getting that right, we just wouldn’t trust them at all).
Note: We found several diets where lamb meal was listed second in the ingredient list, following a fresh protein such as beef or bison, which was usually the name used on the label. Because dry lamb meal weighs less than fresh meats, these foods contain more lamb than whatever was named first and would be considered lamb-based diets. Pay attention to ingredient lists, not just the name on the package!
The first response from a veterinary nutritionist to the initial FDA report about a possible link between diet and DCM warned against “exotic” ingredients, but her list included both lamb and peas, neither of which would be considered exotic these days (see “We Won’t BEG, below). Instead, what we found was an overrepresentation of limited-ingredient diets, many of which contained no ingredients that most people consider exotic. Almost 40% of all reports received by the FDA involved limited-ingredient diets.
The great majority of these diets included peas and/or lentils, but since that was true for all foods, not just limited-ingredient diets, it doesn’t explain why limited-ingredient diets were named in such a large percentage of reports.
We do not recommend feeding limited-ingredient diets to most dogs, as we believe feeding a variety of ingredients is more likely to meet your dog’s nutritional needs. If you feed a limited-ingredient diet due to your dog’s severe food allergies or digestive issues, avoid foods high in legumes or that are lamb-based or relatively low in protein.
As a general rule we also recommend that you avoid feeding most exotic proteins, anything other than beef, chicken, turkey, lamb, and maybe fish. Exotic proteins (such as kangaroo, venison, duck, bison, rabbit, and so on) should be reserved for potential food allergy testing and/or treatment in the future.
Bottom line on limited-ingredient foods: Until we know more, we feel that companies that make limited-ingredient diets should start adding taurine to these foods. If you feel you must feed a limited-ingredient diet that does not include added taurine, we would suggest supplementing your dog with taurine.
One additional note: Kangaroo was the protein used in the single food reported most often to the FDA – Zignature Kangaroo Formula. This food had twice the number of reports (44) as the next food, Acana Singles Lamb & Apple Formula (both limited-ingredient diets). While no research has been done that we’re aware of, it would appear that kangaroo, like lamb, may be associated with low taurine bioavailability.
Insufficient dietary protein is a known risk factor for canine DCM. Protein is needed to build lean muscle, and since the heart is a muscle, insufficient protein can also affect the heart.
We found only a small number of reports of very low-protein diets linked to DCM, but most had no other risk factors (no peas or lentils, not lamb-based or limited-ingredient). Several low-protein urinary care and renal prescription diets were reported to the FDA as being possibly linked to DCM. These diets range from 10.9% to 18.1% protein on a dry matter basis (10 to 16% as-fed).
In our opinion, these prescription diets are often fed unnecessarily. In particular, we do not recommend feeding low-protein diets such as Hill’s Prescription Diet u/d to most dogs prone to forming urinary stones, or feeding diets designed for dogs with late-stage kidney disease who are not expected to live very long to dogs with early-stage kidney disease, who may live for years.
We Won’t BEG
The longer a low-protein diet is fed, the more harm it is likely to do. See the section entitled, “The Side Effects of Low-Protein Diets” in “Cast in Stone” (WDJ June 2010), and “When to Say No to Low-Protein” (“A Low-Protein “kidney diet” Is Not Always the Answer,” May 2005) for more information.
In addition, when we looked at all the named diets that did not include peas or lentils, we found a higher percentage of lower-protein diets, and some with mid-level protein but also with plant proteins in the ingredients, such as corn and wheat gluten meals, pea protein, and potato protein.
Plant proteins may be used to replace animal proteins, providing less taurine and its precursors and more fiber and other factors that may interfere with taurine absorption. Avoid foods that contain corn gluten meal or wheat gluten meal; these are poor-quality, incomplete plant proteins primarily found in lower-quality foods. Pea and potato protein may be acceptable if far down in the ingredient list, but we don’t believe they offer much if any nutritional benefit (we’d prefer to see added taurine instead).
Bottom line on low-protein: In general, we advise looking for foods with at least 23% protein DM (21% on the label, also expressed “as fed,” for dry foods), and preferably more. If you feed a diet that contains a significant amount of legumes, or that includes beet pulp or plant proteins, increase this minimum amount of protein to about 30% dry matter (27% as fed for dry foods). If you feel you must feed a diet with less protein than this, we advise supplementing your dog with taurine.
Beet pulp is known to interfere with taurine absorption. A 2016 study published in the Journal of Animal Science and Technology found that beet pulp may contribute to a decrease in taurine levels in dogs, both because it reduces protein digestibility (and thus the availability of the sulfur amino acids methionine and cysteine, taurine’s precursors) and because it increases fecal excretion of taurine.
Beet pulp is commonly used in dog foods as a source of fiber, but because of its effect on taurine, it would be safest to avoid this ingredient in diets with any of our “L’s” of concern (Lamb-based, Legume-rich, Low-protein, or Limited-ingredient).
The FDA also named potatoes and sweet potatoes as suspect ingredients, but we have our doubts about their potential contribution to diet-related DCM. Both of these ingredients have been used in pet food for much longer than peas and other legumes, and neither is used as an alternative to or replacement source of animal protein.
Our analysis supports this hypothesis: All of the reported grain-free dry foods with significant amounts of potatoes or sweet potatoes also fell into one or more of the other at-risk categories. If these ingredients were truly a risk factor, we would have expected to see many foods reported that contained potatoes or sweet potatoes but did not contain legumes and were not lamb-based, limited-ingredient, or low in protein. At this point we do not feel that the data support avoiding foods that contain potatoes or sweet potatoes.
One ingredient in this category concerns us, however: potato protein. We don’t like to see incomplete plant proteins used to replace better quality, pricier animal proteins, or to inflate the protein percentage on the label.
Remember the four “L’s”
Again, remember that we don’t know for sure if following our guidelines will help your dogs avoid developing DCM, but we believe they are your best option until more is known.
Four types of diets – those rich in legumes (peas, lentils, beans, chickpeas); limited-ingredient diets (especially those that use kangaroo); lamb-based diets; and diets that are low in protein or that rely too much on plant proteins – may be associated with low taurine bioavailability that could lead to DCM, particularly in certain breeds, large dogs, and those who eat less than expected for their size. We believe that limiting how much you feed of these types of diets, and/or supplementing your dogs with taurine, should help keep them safe.
- FDA Investigation into Potential Link between Certain Diets and Canine Dilated Cardiomyopathy (June 2019)
- Questions & Answers: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine’s Investigation into a Possible Connection Between Diet and Canine Heart Disease (currently shows updated June 27, 2019)
- includes link to spreadsheet of all DCM case reports submitted through April 30, 2019
- FDA Provides Third Status Report on Investigation into Potential Connection Between Certain Diets and Cases of Canine Heart Disease (June 2019)
- FDA Investigating Potential Connection Between Diet and Cases of Canine Heart Disease (July 2018)
Veterinary articles on the recent investigation into diet and DCM in dogs
- A broken heart: Risk of heart disease in boutique or grain-free diets and exotic ingredients (Lisa Freeman, June 2018)
- Freeman’s original article in response to the initial FDA report.
- Stop reading your pet food ingredient list! (Freeman, March 2019)
- A follow-up article expanding on the first.
- Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Grain-Free Diets: Thoughts on the FDA Update (Justin Shmalberg, DACVN, July 3, 2019)
- An extensive analysis written by another veterinary nutritionist.
- Rotating diets: antidote to pet-food recall risks? (VIN News Service, July 30, 2019)
- Discusses differing opinions among veterinarians as to the pros and cons of rotation feeding for dogs. Includes quotes from Dr. Joe Bartges, a nutrition consultant at the Veterinary Information Network, and Dr. Paul Pion, one of the veterinarians who first discovered the link between taurine and DCM in cats, supporting feeding a variety of different foods.
- History of diet-related links between taurine deficiency and DCM
- Relationship Between Circulating and Dietary Taurine Concentrations in Dogs with Dilated Cardiomyopathy
- Veterinary Therapeutics, Vol. 2, No. 4, Fall 2001
- Retrospective study found no correlation between blood taurine levels and dietary taurine in dogs with DCM, and no difference in outcome when both taurine-deficient and nondeficient dogs were supplemented with taurine.
- Taurine status in normal dogs fed a commercial diet associated with taurine deficiency and dilated cardiomyopathy
- J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl). 2003 Oct;87(9-10):359-72
- Study found that taurine excretion was more than three times greater for dogs fed a commercial lamb meal and rice diet compared to those fed a poultry by-product-based diet, though blood levels of taurine remained similar in both groups.
- Taurine deficiency in Newfoundlands fed commercially available complete and balanced diets
- Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 223(8):1130-6 · October 2003
- An investigation of the taurine status in a group of related Newfoundlands found that the taurine-deficient dogs had been fed lamb meal and rice diets, and that the taurine deficiency was reversed by a change in diet or methionine supplementation.
- Taurine deficiency in dogs with dilated cardiomyopathy: 12 Cases (1997-2001)
- Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 223(8):1137-41 · November 2003
- One of the early published studies linking DCM with taurine deficiency in dogs eating lamb and rice diets.
- Nutritional dilated cardiomyopathy in a 5 year old mixed breed dog
- Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine April 23, 2014
- Case history of a dog diagnosed with DCM after being fed a homemade vegan diet, with other dogs in the same home eating the same diet similarly affected.
- Lists additional breeds: American Cocker Spaniels, Golden Retrievers, Newfoundlands, Labrador Retrievers, Dalmatians, English Bulldogs, Portuguese Water Dogs and Irish Wolfhounds
- Dietary beet pulp decreases taurine status in dogs fed low protein diet
- J Anim Sci Technol. 2016; 58: 29.
- Study done to determine whether the known risk of taurine-deficiency-induced DCM in dogs fed lamb and rice diets is linked to the inclusion of either rice bran or beet pulp. The study concluded that rice bran was not a contributing factor, but beet pulp may contribute to a decreased taurine status in dogs.
- Relationship of taurine to the current FDA investigation
- Diet-associated dilated cardiomyopathy in dogs: what do we know?
- JAVMA | DEC 1, 2018 | VOL 253 | NO. 11
- An overview of diet-associated DCM, including known information about a link between taurine deficiency and lamb and rice, low-protein, and high-fiber diets, as well as beet pulp. Includes dosage guidelines for taurine supplementation
- Taurine deficiency and dilated cardiomyopathy in golden retrievers fed commercial diets
- PLoS One. 2018; 13(12): e0209112.
- Study found that 23 of 24 dogs who developed DCM while eating diets that were grain-free and/or legume-rich improved with diet change and taurine supplementation. No difference was found when L-carnitine was supplemented as well as taurine. Measurement of taurine status in dogs yields inconsistent results.
- Journal Scan: DCM and boutique dog foods: Can taurine supplementation help?
- Summary of the study.
- Echocardiographic phenotype of canine dilated cardiomyopathy differs based on diet type
- Journal of Veterinary Cardiology Volume 21, February 2019, Pages 1-9
- Study compared several factors in 48 dogs with DCM. It found that the dogs fed a grain-free diet were not taurine deficient, yet seven dogs reevaluated after diet change (six received taurine supplementation as well) all showed improvement.
- Frequently Requested Information Regarding Taurine & Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Golden Retrievers
- STERN CARDIAC GENETICS LABORATORY, JOSHUA A. STERN, DVM, PHD, DACVIM (CARDIOLOGY) March 4, 2019
- Guidelines for veterinarians regarding taurine testing and treatment. Includes dosage guidelines for taurine supplementation, recommended for all dogs with evidence of DCM even if not taurine deficient.
- Special topic: The association between pulse ingredients and canine dilated cardiomyopathy: addressing the knowledge gaps before establishing causation
- Journal of Animal Science, Volume 97, Issue 3, March 2019, Pages 983–997
- Detailed analysis of amino acid guidelines and history suggests that AAFCO requirements for methionine and cysteine should be increased and that taurine requirements should also be considered. Conclusions mention that “final product formulations should be assessed for nutrient balance and bioavailability, especially when using a limited number of ingredients (emphasis ours).”
- Food Sources of Taurine
- Diet-associated dilated cardiomyopathy in dogs: what do we know?
- Relationship Between Circulating and Dietary Taurine Concentrations in Dogs with Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Truth About Pet Food
- Grain Free equals Peas, Peas and More Peas (September 2015)
- A discussion of how the amount of peas and other legumes in pet foods has increased, and why relying heavily on peas and other legumes may not be a good idea, three years before the first FDA report was released. Does not discuss DCM.
- DCM Study Misses Big Picture (December 2018)
- Discusses limitations of AAFCO food trials, specifically regarding the issue of DCM.
- No grain-free dog food heart disease in Europe…Why? (January 2019)
- Discusses differences between AAFCO and FEDIAF nutrient standards.
- Is it any wonder Pet Owners are Suspicious? (April 2019)
- Discusses serious issues with the big pet food manufacturers recommended by some veterinary nutritionists.
WSAVA, Feeding Trials
- WSAVA Global Nutrition Committee: Recommendations on Selecting Pet Foods (2013)
- WSAVA guidelines being recommended by some veterinary nutritionists.
- When is a Test not a Test? (December 2018), Laurie Coger, DVM
- A veterinarian discusses the limitations of AAFCO feeding trials.
Pet Food Industry
- Articles written by board-certified companion animal nutritionist Ryan Yamka discussing issues with the ‘BEG’ designation.
- ‘BEG’ pet food does not equal DCM (Ryan Yamka, July 30, 2019)
- ‘BEG’ pet food and DCM, part 2: Is veterinary bias at play? (Ryan Yamka, September 10, 2019)
- Articles written by PFI editor-in-chief about how the FDA investigation is affecting pet food companies and retailers.
- FDA dog food warning hasty, too focused on ingredients (Debbie Phillips-Donaldson, July 23, 2018)
- Update: FDA pet food ingredient and DCM investigation (Debbie Phillips-Donaldson, September 10, 2018)
- DCM cases: unknowns prove need for more pet food research (Debbie Phillips-Donaldson, February 22, 2019)
- DCM’s influence on new pet food trends, product launches (Debbie Phillips-Donaldson, August 27, 2019)
- Grain-free pet food backlash: The influences and irony (Debbie Phillips-Donaldson, September 9, 2019)
- Pet food retailers on frontline with consumers’ DCM fears (Debbie Phillips-Donaldson, September 11, 2019)
- Articles written by Tim Wall, staff reporter, about the potential link between diet and DCM in dogs.
- Do peas and potatoes really cause heart disease in dogs? (Tim Wall, July 19, 2018)
- 6 studies related to dog food and canine heart disease (Tim Wall, August 3, 2018)
- New dog foods, toppers address DCM concerns at SuperZoo (Tim Wall, August 23, 2019)
- Pet nutrition researchers suggested taurine supplementation in dog food as a potential, stopgap measure to prevent DCM while scientists search for hard answers, during a panel discussion at Petfood Forum 2019. One new product was positioned to allow dog owners to do just that for themselves. InClover’s BioVibrant Taurine Plus comes in a shaker container like one used for spices. The dog food topper is marketed as providing “the missing piece for peace of mind.”
- 3 ways eggs provide complete protein in dog food (Tim Wall, August 31, 2019)
- Articles written by various authors about the initial increased use of peas and other legumes in dog food.
- Sensitive systems and finicky pets (Jessica Taylor, February 13, 2009)
- Pulses: new ingredients for petfoods? (Greg Aldrich, February 19, 2010)
- Peas in petfood (Greg Aldrich, March 26, 2010)
- FAO recognized primary pulses (July 12, 2010)
- Shows amount of protein, fat and fiber in peas, chickpeas, lentils, pinto beans
- in comparison, flaxseed has 7% moisture, 18.3% protein, 42.2% fat, 3.7% ash and 27.3% dietary fiber according to https://nutritiondata.self.com/facts/nut-and-seed-products/3163/2
- Bringing sustainable ingredients to petfood (Jessica Taylor, August 9, 2010)
- Pea fiber: a functional petfood ingredient (Greg Aldrich, December 6, 2010)
- Pea proteins: Alternative protein source for petfoods? (Greg Aldrich, August 2, 2012)

domain: pet


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Creative Refuge book launch
Febrik requests the pleasure of your company at the launch of: Creative Refuge
A publication edited by Reem Charif, Mohamad Hafeda and Joumana al Jabri.
Published by Tadween publishing – 2014.
Friday 10th October, 6.30–8.30pm at T-Marbouta café
Hamra Square Center, Hamra Str, Beirut.
Creative Refuge brings forward the experience of three workshops (2003-2005) working with children at Beit Atfal Assomoud, Burj El Barajne Palestinian refugee camp in Beirut, Lebanon. The workshops explored children’s Dream and Play practices in relation to living within the urban dense conditions of the camps, and the political constraints of their status as residents in refuge. The publication is a research catalogue of the collected children’s stories, dreams, play spaces, and related family histories as well as a research document of the social and spatial findings of the three workshops. It is also an educational manual for practitioners and educators working with children and participatory creative processes, who are in particular interested in working with contextual and situated learning and issues of displacement, rights and refuge.
The book has been made possible through the generous support of the A.M. Qattan Foundation, Norwegian People`s Aid (NPA), Palestine International Institute, Aramex, and A.M. Qattan Foundation and Prince Claus Fund’s “Selat: Links Through the Arts, 2012”.

domain: literature


text:
Unity 3D Game Developer Forum : In MisterNinjaBoy's official community forum, you get more than just the youtube channel, you can join the Unity3D game developer community, were questions are answered, where you meet ot
The ever ongoing story.
free, forum, order, velvet, blade, fantasy, role-play, worlds, angels, demons, medieval, knights, humans, kingdoms, sicarians, creation, characters, writing, #development, ideas, thoughts, hopes, dreams, nightmares, darkness, light
This forum is for ideas for the game Age of War to help development and add Improvements
Personal growth and development coupled with a professional edge with insight into ones own self for a better tomorrow
Character Development guild forum for Star Wars The Old Republic game
Post all of your questions related to PRSSA, professional development, classes and PR skills. If you have tips, share them with your fellow members!
Hello, Blue Dawn Studios is a ROBLOX development group. We create Role-playing games (RPGs).
Group project team forum
Gundam Universe in Chaos is a Gundam rpg forum. Players can have a lot of fun playing together and striving for self development.
A collection of custom designs, design resources and downloads for websites, photographers, designers, coders, business owners, anime lovers, technical engineers and motion graphics enthusiast.
coding, game, develop, publishing, photography, metals, css/html, splash, page, themes, games, intro, xbox, robotics, design, #development, posters, gaming, stationery, mechanical, engineering, world, news, buttons, logos
Development of a Computer-Based Citizen Input Data Acquisition System (CIDAS)
This forum is designated for the applicants who are in the development program. Please post anything related to our class or questions that you may have.
General discussion of and support for scripting and server development in VC: MP and SA: MP above.
An integrated development environment. Yab allows fast prototyping with simple and clean code. yab contains a large number of BeAPI specific commands for GUI creatio
Simple testing forum dedicated to help learning web development languages as well as other useful tips and pointers.
A PlayStation server, made professionally by a small development team.
The official off-site forum for The Military Federation Purposed for the development of regional dilemmas as well as for diplomatic conversations between leaders. .
FraccasGames server and game development forums.
Incorporating anatomy & nutrition into skill development.
Black Kama0 Developments
The forums for development team Fading Fire Productions to post information with one another about projects and development plans.
We are a gaming community for Garry's Mod and TF2. We currently are in development of a server
A Football Manager 2013 simulation league where you can create your own player and watch him progress throughout his career. All teams are lead by real managers.
Free forum : A haven for fallen Jedi to gain support and advice for their personal training and exploration of the mysteries of the Force.
The Human Consciousness Research and Development forum. HCRD was created to solve mysteries. Together, we hope to discover the capabilities of One Mind.
Public Library Administrators of North Texas (PLANT) is a 501 (c)(6) professional development organization for public library directors in the North Texas area.


Media Industry seeks Urgent Action to Nigeria’s Challenges
The Nigerian Press Organisation (NPO), comprising the Newspaper Proprietors Association of Nigeria (NPAN), the Nigerian Guild of Editors (NGE) and the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), has urged the federal government to take urgent steps to restructure the country by devolving powers to other tiers of government to secure Nigeria and restore peace in the country.
The organisation, in a communiqué yesterday after a meeting held last Friday, also called for the reduction of the high cost of governance, removal of petrol subsidy, and the avoidance of accumulation of foreign debt.
The communiqué titled, “Newspaper Proprietors, Guild of Editors, Union of Journalists, Issue Statement on State of The Nation” was jointly signed by the President of NPAN and NPO, Mr. Kabiru A. Yusuf; his NGE counterpart, Mr. Mustapha Isa, and the NUJ President, Mr. Chris Isiguzo.
The communiqué said Nigeria had been embroiled in profound socio-economic, political and security challenges that threatened “its very existence as reflected in ethnic divisions and separatist agitations in the country, with growing fears that an implosion is imminent.”
“Today, criminality – kidnapping for ransom, banditry, arson, killings – defines the everyday reality for a good number of our citizens,” the group added.
Citing the responsibility imposed on its members by Section 22 of the 1999 Constitution, as amended, the group reaffirmed its belief in the oneness of Nigeria.
It stated that if resources are well-managed, Nigeria with a population of 200 million people, has innumerable advantages – both in economic and soft power, warning that this should not be sacrificed on the altar of ethnic or tribal chauvinism.
The group identified one of the triggers for the current socio-political, economic and security challenges in the country as high cost of governance, reflected in the outrageous allowances and flamboyant lifestyles of political leaders.
It said: “These leaders, rather erroneously, misconstrue public service for primitive accumulation of wealth, instead of its being a platform for galvanising development and satisfying the collective aspiration of the people for quality life in a safe and secure environment. One of the consequences of this ostentatious lifestyle is the new craze among a growing number of youths that the end justifies the means in their quest for easy wealth”.
“That in a federal system of government, particularly in a country like Nigeria, which is diverse in ethnicity, culture, and religion, an overbearing centre is counter-productive to the development of the centre itself and the component units.
“To leave the federal government with 68 items under the Exclusive Legislative List, including policing, is a recipe for unending destructive tension in the struggle for advantage among the federating units.
“It explains why our country is seemingly overwhelmed by non-state actors engaged in criminality and separatist agitations.”
The media leaders called on the federal government to devolve powers to the component units by implementing the el-Rufai Committee Report.
“We hold that its implementation will curb the galloping rate of criminality, reduce tension across the country, and reset the botton of development,” it said.
It also urged the federal government to implement the Orosanye Report, “which provides a veritable road map for arresting the unsustainable high cost of governance.”
NPAN, NGE and NUJ also called for the passage of the Petroleum Industry Bill, (PIB).
It stressed the need to avoid the debt overhang inherent in excessive borrowing, while appealing to “politicians and state actors to minimise their inflammatory rhetoric in order to reduce tension and ease the growing sense of fear among the people.”


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Wallethub.com, a financial services website, has attempted to rank states based on how tough and lenient their laws are on DUI offenders.
Wallethub cited a National Highway Traffic Safety Administration statistic that 31 percent of motor vehicle fatalities in 2012 involved alcohol impairment. This number, however, has dropped significantly since 1980 when states began taking a serious stance on drunk driving. The reason for the decline, according to Wallethub, is the tough laws and penalties that states have enacted to combat and punish drunk driving.
Using a point system, states were ranked depending on if and how that state imposed a certain DUI laws.
For example, states were given 10 points if the law required at least 10 days in jail for a first offense, eight points for eight to nine days in jail, six points for six to seven days in jail, four points for four to five days in jail, two points for two to three days in jail, and zero points for zero to one day in jail.
Other assessments included whether the state imposed additional penalties if a drunk driver had a high blood alcohol content, the range in fines and fees, the range in "administrative" license suspension, and whether an ignition interlock device was required following a DUI conviction.
So how did the states fare?
Arizona, according to Wallethub, is the toughest state on drunk driving.
Amongst some of its penalties include the following: Arizona requires a minimum of 10 days in jail for a first time DUI and a minimum of 90 days in jail for a second DUI. A DUI automatically becomes a felony on the third offense. A DUI conviction will lead to a three month administrative license suspension. An ignition interlock device is mandatory for 12 months upon a first conviction.
South Dakota, on the other hand, came in dead last when it came to laws punishing drunk drivers.
Some of South Dakota’s DUI penalties (…or lack thereof) include some of the following: The state does not have a minimum jail term for either a first time DUI or a second time DUI. A DUI automatically becomes a felony on the third offense. There is no administrative license suspension nor is a person required to install an ignition interlock device is required upon a DUI conviction.
And how did sunny California do?
California came in 31st with some of its laws including the following: California requires a minimum of two days in jail for a first time DUI conviction and a minimum of 10 days for a second time DUI conviction. A DUI becomes a felony on the fourth offense. A person convicted of a DUI in California faces a four month administrative license suspension.
Although Wallethub indicated that California does not require an ignition interlock device upon a first time DUI conviction, some counties in California, Los Angeles included, do in fact require an ignition interlock device.
Wallethub’s report can be found here: http://wallethub.com/edu/strictest-states-on-dui/13549/
The post Report Ranks which States are Toughest on Drunk Drivers appeared first on Law Offices of Taylor and Taylor - DUI Central.

domain: news


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Period villa rental in Southern France – La Colombine is a traditional stone cottage full of character and charm, dating back to Napoleonic times. Thick stone walls, exposed wooden beams, open fireplaces and antique furniture feature in this villa, creating a unique charm of bygone days, combined with all the modern comforts.
A beautiful mature landscaped garden planted with palm trees and cypresses, partly laid to lawn, surrounds the villa, a hidden gem among such lush vegetation. Nestled at the foot of the Massif des Maures, in a romantic landscape of rolling hills and vineyards, La Colombine affords lovely views over the tranquil countryside. Quaint villages in the surrounding area boast weekly Provencal markets, highly sought after for their genuine produce. Just 40 minutes away there are great sandy beaches such as the plage Monaco near Hyeres, and those on the Presqu'ile de Giens. For more glamorous beaches, shops and restaurants St. Tropez is about an hour away. The beautiful town of Aix-en-Provence is also within an easy hour's drive.
Hiking in Gorges de Verdun will allow you to enjoy most spectacular views, particularly recommended if you like discovering the local flora and fauna. You can cycle along the many paths around this villa, play tennis in the nearby village of Gonfaron, try the renowned golf course of St Endreol or simply relax by your pool in this charming location of Southern France.
Dual aspect living/dining room (TV, open fireplace), French doors to patio and garden.
Double bedroom (1.60m),open fireplace, fan, en suite shower room, WC.
Double bedroom (1.60m),fan, en suite shower room, WC.
Single bedroom (90cm), fan.
Adjoning large studio (with separate access via steps from garden):
Double bedroom (1.60m), fan, en suite shower, WC.
Small living room (TV, sofabed) with kitchenette/breakfast area.
2000sqm of fully fenced grounds, mature garden, partly laid to lawn, several terraces, outdoor dining facilities, portable charcoal BBQ, fountain. 9m x 5m heated salt water pool (depth 1.30m to 1.90m) with Roman steps, heated outdoor pool shower and changing facilities in pool house, parking for at least 2 cars.
Location InformationNearest shops/ restaurants in Gonfaron 1.5 miles, Le Luc 8 miles. La Garde Freinet 13 miles. St Tropez 25 miles, Aix en Provence 55 miles. Toulon/ Hyeres airport 32 miles, Nice airport 65 miles. Marseille airport 1hr 30 mins. Pampelonne Beach and Club 55, 65 mins. Tennis 1.5 miles, horse riding 3 miles, Golf St Endreol & Barbaroux 15 miles.
4 bedrooms (3 in main house, 1 in studio)
3 shower rooms, 4 WCs
PRIVATE 9m x 5m HEATED SALT WATER POOL


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It's amusing to note the way Jaswant Singh's budget-without-hoopla has been panned in the media.
Quite understandable, considering how much effort and planning the media puts into budget coverage these days.
To be robbed of all that and be handed down a measly press note can be galling.
Little wonder, everybody has dismissed it as an unconscionable election gimmick.
Let's rethink this: If duty cuts, deregulation and reform of the tax administration are indeed election gimmicks, we should be having more of them.
Since politicians love election gimmicks, reforms should in future be a breeze because we tend to have some election or the other almost every year.
Privatisation? Simple. All you need to do is unload profitable PSU holdings through IPOs priced at par.
The exchequer may lose money, but the PSU will be privatised and common people will make money through capital gains.
After that, you can always let a private bidder mop up the shares through the market and gain control. What better way to privatise than to let the market decide who should run the company?
However ignoble Jaswant Singh's motives were, I think the right action needs applause, not opprobrium. So what's he done right?
The problem with India's finance ministers is that they have been barking up the wrong tree: they have invested too much time in budget-making and too little on course corrections and day-to-day financial management; they have expended too much effort trying to find new ways to tax people instead of monitoring how the money is spent; they have focused excessively on expanding the taxpayer base when they should have been thinking of ensuring higher yields from existing taxpayers; they have also been talking about reform from the annual budgetary podium instead of actually doing something about it.
I am glad Jaswant has shown us the benefits of having no budget -- though I suspect he will revert to it after the election.
What India needs is an annual accounting exercise that shows everyone in the government's book of accounts: making the economy work and balancing those books is the task of every day of the year.
The finance minister's pre-election sops (some of them, at least) actually go in the direction of implementation rather than mere promise.
Take the scrapping of tax returns for those with salary incomes up to Rs 150,000. Sounds like a bribe to urban middle-class voters.
It may be that. But the move will also improve tax administration.
I have never been an admirer of the one-by-six rule where you have to file returns merely because you own a telephone or visited Bangladesh.
When Rs 500 is all you need to own a mobile, the tax administration will only be wasting its time in getting all kinds of such people to file returns.
It should be concentrating on the big taxpayers -- getting them to pay correctly and giving them royal treatment when they do so.
The world over, managements know the 80:20 rule. Eight per cent of your revenues come from 20 per cent of products.
When it comes to tax, 80 per cent of taxes come from 20 per cent of assessees. The one-by-six rule inverted the idea and made it the 20:80 rule -- focus most on the guys who will bring you the least revenue.
This increases the cost of tax administration by making officials chase salary earners who don't anyway have a chance to evade taxes.
The question the finance minister needs to ask himself is simple: should tax efficiency be judged by the amount of taxes collected or by the number of taxpayers registered?
Thankfully, Jaswant Singh seems to be moving away from this trap.
A key criticism of Jaswant's press-note-budget is that it gifts away huge amounts when the fiscal situation is so precarious.
Moreover, nobody seems ready to buy the argument that lower taxes will ultimately generate more tax revenues by increasing demand and increasing economic activity.
While fiscal prudence is important, any finance minister has to judge his risks: should he sacrifice growth for fiscal rectitude (with uncertain economic and electoral dividends from it) or roll the dice in favour of growth and hope for the best?
I believe that in India the fiscal deficit will come down not by a direct attack on it, but by growing the denominator -- the GDP -- faster.
The fact is the current mood of economic optimism is just the right time for Jaswant to gamble on growth. And let's not forget, he has slipped in customs duty cuts and forex liberalisation -- reforms that will improve the competitiveness of Indian business in the medium term.
Jaswant's critics need to ask themselves what they are cribbing about: would they rather have him do the right thing for electoral purposes or the wrong thing (or nothing) for whatever purpose?


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Alexs first-person narration is accompanied by music in various contexts at various vital points in the narrative. The film opens with Wendy Carlos synthesizer version of Henry Purcells Music for the Funeral of Queen Mary Purcell is a leitmotiv for an omniscient perspective of Alex after the opening titles we see Alex staring right into the camera with fake eyelashes.
221 Gioacchino Rossini.
Clockwork orange opening music. 16092012 A Clockwork Orange – Intro HD – YouTube on Vimeo. Throughout A Clockwork Orange it may be argued that music is presented accordingly as both a critical and illustrative force. Ninth Symphony Second Movement – Abridged.
The linguistic originality of the book and the moral questions it raises are as. Theme From A Clockwork Orange Beethoviana 144 Ludwig van Beethoven. A Clockwork Orange was photographed mostly on location in metropolitan London and within quick access of Kubricks then home in Barnet Lane Elstree.
13102017 Musik die fr den Zuschauer zur Herausforderung wird. 348 Walter Carlos. Singing In The Rain From The Movie A Clockwork Orange.
Visit Tunefind for music from your favorite TV shows and movies. Shooting began on 7 September 1970 with call sheet no. A Clockwork Orange is Anthony Burgesss most famous novel and its impact on literary musical and visual culture has been extensive.
In the same way that his predecessor George Orwell created doublespeak to. Wendy Carlos originally Henry Purcell Title. 22032020 Title Music From A Clockwork Orange.
By Stanley Kubrick Performed By Gene Kelly Stanley Kubrick A Clockwork Orange Stanley Kubrick. Find More Mixes Here. As one of the seminal works of dystopian fiction A Clockwork Orange radiates with linguistic brilliance.
Find all 19 songs in A Clockwork Orange Soundtrack with scene descriptions. The Thieving Magpie Abridged 557 Walter Carlos. March From A Clockwork Orange Ninth Symphony Fourth Movement – Abridged 700 Walter.
The novel is concerned with the conflict between the individual and the state the punishment of young criminals and the possibility or otherwise of redemption. Listen to trailer music OST original score and the full list of popular songs in the film. Music From His Greatest Movies 256 030.
A Clockwork Orange hat ein ausgefeiltes geniales Musikkonzept das 2001 in. An unused scene and the first of. 27102009 TAB by Misc Soundtrack.
Burgess draws on his musical influences and proficiency to enrich this exploration of morality. 31121969 Wendy Carlos soundtrack to Stanley Kubrick s nightmarish adaptation of Anthony Burgess A Clockwork Orange captures the seedy horrific images of the film perfectly. 1 at the Duke Of New York pub.

domain: artistic


text:
Welcome to Pennsylvania
From the Revolutionary War to the Civil War and America’s rapid industrialization, Pennsylvania has played a remarkable role in U.S. history. The Founding Fathers decreed the nation’s ideals in Philadelphia’s Independence Hall in 1776, and George Washington, the first U.S. president, served part of his term here while the city was temporarily the capital. Less than a century later, Pennsylvania served as the setting for the 1863 Battle of Gettysburg, considered the turning point of the Civil War. In succeeding decades, Pennsylvania continued to make history as the nation’s preeminent steel producer.
The Pocono Mountains of eastern Pennsylvania are a sylvan delight. The rollicking tree-covered hills provide picturesque views, especially in the autumn months, when the trees explode with orange, red and yellow hues. Equally spectacular are the gently rolling hills and jewel-like lake of the Cumberland Valley.
Cradle of America
Step back in time with a visit to Pennsylvania’s largest city, Philadelphia. The Founding Fathers walked these once-cobblestone streets as they composed the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. Equally historic is the city of Erie, located on the southern shore of Lake Erie. Head out to Presque Isle State Park for endless views of the waters.
States of Fun
The town of Lancaster is the gateway to your uniquely Pennsylvanian adventures in Amish Country. With rolling farmlands and charming covered bridges, you’ll be treated to beautiful pastoral views.
The name Hershey is synonymous with chocolates, but in Pennsylvania, you’ll find this is also the name of a town and a theme park. In Pittsburgh, steel was once king, although today the town is notably green, with four huge regional parks within its city limits. There are also plenty of art and science museums.


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Quick Take for Monday, December 8, 2008
(National Live + Same Day Program Ratings)
ABC is Up Week to Week by 1.7 Million Viewers and by 8% in Adults 18-49
"A Charlie Brown Christmas" Wins at 8pm in Viewers, Key Women and Kids 2-11, Ranking as the No. 1 TV Program of the Evening in the Key Kids Demo
The 2-Hour Series Finale of "Boston Legal" Hits a Season High, Growing its
Audience from Start to Finish and Drawing its Largest Audience in 8 Months
Monday Night (8:00-11:00 p.m.)
ABC's Monday lineup was up over the previous week by 1.7 million viewers (10.3 million vs. 8.6 million) and 8% in Adults 18-49 (2.8/7 vs. 2.6/7).
"A Charlie Brown Christmas" (8:00-9:00 p.m.)
ABC's annual broadcast of "A Charlie Brown Christmas" stood as the most-watched program (11.0 million) in the 8 o'clock hour, while taking second among Adults 18-49 (3.7/10). In addition, the animated classic led its time period among Women 18-49 (4.7/12), Women 25-54 (5.2/12) and Kids 2-11 (5.4/16). In fact "A Charlie Brown Christmas" stood as Monday night's No. 1 TV program among Kids 2-11.
"Boston Legal" (9:00-11:00 p.m.)
The 2-hour series finale of "Boston Legal" hit a season-high in Total Viewers (9.9 million), while posting a best-since-premiere performance among Adults 18-49 (2.3/6). In fact, the legal drama saw its largest audience in nearly 8 months - since 4/22/08. The finale episode of the series saw its audience grow from its first hour to its second hour by 6% in Total Viewers (9.6 million to 10.2 million) and by 14% in Adults 18-49 (2.2/5 to 2.5/6).
A note about increasing DVR penetration and year-to-year rating comparisons: Year-to-year rating comparisons based on the Live + Same Day data stream are distorted by the level of DVR penetration in the Nielsen sample, which has jumped up to 28% currently, from 21% at the same point in 2007.
More viewers are watching shows on their own timetables, which may not be reflected in the overnight next day numbers. The only truly valid year-to-year comparison would be one based on the Live + 7 Day metric, once those stats are released by Nielsen.
Source: Nielsen Media Research (National, Live + Same Program Ratings), 12/8/08.


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Popular in the States
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San Diego’s Old Town delivers a taste of bygone California, while its world-famous zoo makes for a wild day out.
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Vintage cable cars rattle up San Francisco’s steep hillsides for picture-perfect views of the Golden Gate Bridge and Alcatraz Island.
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Soak up the sun on Fort Lauderdale, Florida’s laid-back beaches, palm-fringed canals and vibrant oceanfront Strip.
The Windy City’s Midwestern charm shines through in the soaring Willis Tower, high-end shopping and signature Chicago deep-dish pizza.
The towering Space Needle surveys Seattle’s contrasts, from vibrant Pike Place Market to the serene beauty of the Puget Sound.


New bridge needed
Saturday, May 4 2013
THE EDITOR: I will appreciate very much if you can assist by having a bridge constructed on Garcia Road, Devenish Hill, Tabaquite.
The present bridge has rotted away many years now and has not been replaced by the relevant authorities, so this road has been without a bridge for many years.
Garcia Road is a major access road to a major network of roads within this area, so many farmers and farming communities within this area are being deprived the use of this roadway.
We will appreciate very much if the bridge to replace is built with steel or concrete, so it could serve us well for many years to come.
TabaquiteShare on Facebook


text:
A appeals that are federal struck straight straight down an Indiana consumer-protection legislation that desired to modify out-of-state loans directed at Indiana residents. The language regarding the viewpoint ended up being grounded on U.S. constitutional concepts, rendering it a problematic viewpoint that may bolster challenges to comparable customer protection regulations in other states.
AARP Indiana worked with all the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions (DFI) supporting passing of 2007 legislation that mandates that out-of-state lenders https://titleloansusa.info/payday-loans-nj/ who get Indiana borrowers adhere to Indiana legislation. Their state legislation imposes Indiana certification and regulatory demands on out-of-state lenders who get (through adverts, mail or other means) borrowers when you look at the state of Indiana and limits loan providers from charging significantly more than 36 per cent yearly interest.
After the legislation had been passed away, DFI delivered letters to different loan providers, including Illinois automobile name loan providers, threatening these with enforcement action when they proceeded in order to make loans to Indiana consumers more than 36 per cent.
Midwest Title Loans, a motor vehicle name loan provider located in Illinois charges interest levels in overabundance 36 per cent, sued DFI trying to invalidate what the law states.
A federal region court held, in Midwest Title Loans v. Ripley that their state legislation had been unconstitutional as well as a poor try to manage interstate business in breach for the “dormant business clause,” a principle that forbids states from interfering with interstate business or regulating affairs various other states which are “wholly unrelated” into the state enacting what the law states. Defendants appealed.
Solicitors with AARP Foundation Litigation filed AARP’s “friend regarding the court” brief into the appeal, combined with the Center for Responsible Lending along with other customer security advocacy teams and services organizations that are legal.
The brief detailed the pernicious impacts vehicle name loans along with other alternate financing choices have actually on working families who will be residing during the margin, describes exactly how these alternate funding services are often deceptively and aggressively marketed, and noticed that the inactive business clause just stops states from addressing tasks which can be totally outside state lines.
AARP’s brief noted that the financial institution mixed up in situation ended up being doing business that is significant within Indiana’s state edges.
the financial institution deliberately directs mail, phone and television guide ads at Indiana customers, documents liens because of the Indiana Bureau of cars, makes collection phone telephone calls to Indiana customers, contracts with businesses to repossess and auction vehicles in Indiana and obtains Indiana games to automobiles repossessed from Indiana customers. Within the terms for the brief, “Midwest Title seeks to enjoy the advantages of Indiana legislation by it and its own officials to security that is perfect in Indiana residents’ automobiles, while in addition claiming exemption from Indiana legislation that will constrain the capability to enforce loans that violate Indiana legislation.”
The appeals court consented with all the test court that regulations violated the U.S. Constitution’s “dormant business clause,” a principle that forbids states from interfering with interstate business or affairs that are regulating other states if those tasks are “wholly unrelated” to your state enacting what the law states.
Whilst the appeals court noted that Indiana had “colorable curiosity about protecting its residents through the kind of loan that Midwest purveys,” it provided credence into the argument regarding the lender that name loans may be “the best thing” and ruled that Indiana’s legislation impermissibly desired to control business in a various state. It further ruled that Indiana could perhaps maybe perhaps not prohibit the Illinois company from marketing in Indiana.
Even though the facts for this situation concern legislation of automobile name loan providers, the truth impacts legislation of numerous other styles of alternate economic solutions, including pay day loans, aiimed at low-income and dealing poor customers, residents of minority areas and people with hefty debt burdens or less favorable credit records.
AARP seeks to make sure that customers — specially those people who are living or cash-strapped in the margins
— aren’t preyed upon with a high interest, high charges and loan that is misleading. Indiana’s legislation is a vital part of just the right way together with choice is just a significant frustration.


text:
Send to a Friend
Accidents Happen, Part 1
Probably not for the acrophobic, SQUEEGEES is a series that follows four hapless guys trying to survive in the high-stakes world of high-rise window washing. They witness illicit office sex, attempt cross-window relationships, and fall many, many flights. One of the first series from ABC's online studio, SQUEEGEES is full of crazy stunts, blood, nudity...and genuine stomach-plunging. Not bad for the smaller small screen. And you will Never Look Down again.
eGuider: Varlo Vanore
Varlo Vanore is a writer, musician and tech geek. She geeks out in Hollywood doing post-production and special effects for music videos, films and DVDs. Her clients include Mariah Carey, The Police Reunion Tour, Black Eyed Peas, HBO, Nickelback and most recently the feature Marley and Me. She's currently developing a comedy feature film for which she's written the script and musical score.


A. Any locality may, by ordinance, establish a permit system to ensure the adequate confinement and responsible ownership of hybrid canines. Such ordinance may include requirements pertaining to (i) the term and expiration date of the permit; (ii) the number of hybrid canines that may be owned by a permittee; (iii) identification tags or tattooing of the animal; (iv) where the animal may be kept; (v) handling of the animal while not on the property of the owner; and (vi) information required to be provided when applying for a permit, such as the sex, color, height, vaccination records, length, or identifying marks of the hybrid canine. The ordinance shall not require that hybrid canines be disposed of by the owner unless the owner fails to obtain or renew any required permit or violates a provision of the ordinance or any other law pertaining to the responsible ownership of the hybrid canine. The locality may impose a permit fee to cover the cost of the permitting system.
B. Violation of an ordinance enacted pursuant to subsection A is a Class 3 misdemeanor for the first violation and a Class 1 misdemeanor for any subsequent violation. The ordinance may require a violator to surrender the hybrid canine for euthanasia in accordance with § 3.2-6562.
1997, c. 918, § 3.1-796.126:9; 2008, c. 860; 2014, c. 461.


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The Kinetics of Protein Synthesis in Pseudorabies Virus
MetadataShow full item record
Pseudorabies virus (PrV) is a member of the herpesvirus family and is molecularly similar to herpes simplex virus (HSV). The glycosalated proteins as well as the non-glycosalated proteins of PrV are thought to be temporally regulated in a cascade pattern similar to that described for HSV-I. Proteins are classified as α, β, β8, and 8 proteins based on their kinetics and requirements for synthesis. PrV gX, a major PrV glycoprotein, was characterized as a PrV β protein, based on the kinetics of protein synthesis in 5 virus strains. The kinetics of gX synthesis were studied in the parent strain, PrV HR, when gX synthesis is directed by its own promoter sequence. gp50 synthesis was studied in the recombinant virus PrV x50, when gp50 synthesis is directed by the gX promoter sequence. tPA synthesis was also studied in the recombinant virus PrV tPA, when tPA synthesis is directed by the gX promoter sequence. tPA or tissue plasminogen activator, a model gene was inserted downstream from the gX promoter sequence to examine PrV as a vector for foreign gene expression. gX in PrV HR, gp50 in PrV x50, and tPA in PrV tPA all were expressed as early as 2 hours postinfection, suggesting that gX is a PrV β protein. The data also suggests that some inherent difference in the stability of the mRNA in the infected cell could explain the appearance of gX throughout infection and the disappearance of both gp50 and tPA by 8 hours of infection, when regulated by the gX promoter sequence. The kinetics of gX synthesis were also studied in the recombinant viruses HSVgX and HSVSgX. gX synthesis in HSVgX, when gX synthesis is regulated by its own promoter sequence, strongly resembles gX synthesis in PrV HR. This supports the classification of gX as a PrV β protein. gX synthesis in HSVSgX, when gX is regulated by the ICPS (major capsid protein) promoter sequence, strongly resembles HSV ICPS synthesis, suggesting that gX synthesis is strongly influenced by the HSV ICPS β8 promoter sequence.

domain: chemistry


Time to test your home for radon concentration
By Darren Lum
Published Nov. 22, 2018
Safeguarding yourself against unhealthy levels of radon exposure will go a long way to decreasing your chance of developing lung cancer says Health Canada, which is raising the issue this November with its national radon awareness program during the National Radon Action Month and Lung Cancer Awareness Month.
When it comes to the cause of lung cancer deaths radon is second only to smoking in Canada.
There is an estimate of 21,000 Canadians, who will die from lung cancer this year and that includes 3,000 to exposure to radon indoors.
is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that is found in the rocks,
soil and water, according to the World Health Organization. Radon has no
smell, colour or taste. It originates in the ground and is released
from the natural radioactive decay of uranium. It gets into buildings
through openings between the foundation and the ground such as cracks in
the basement and the sump pump hole.
Health Canada’s radiation specialist Mainul Husain said radon is a naturally occurring gas.
“Wherever there is soil there is radon,” he said.
Husain said November was chosen to raise awareness about radon because this is the time of year when many Canadians are keeping windows and doors closed, which leaves people more susceptible to radon. Another reason is the Lung Association of Canada, which is promoting lung cancer awareness month in November. The association said more Canadians die from lung cancer than breast, colon, ovarian, and prostate cancers combined.
Homeowners are encouraged to
perform a radon test for themselves or hire professional certified under
the C-NRPP (Canadian National Radon Proficiency Program) to conduct a
test to determine the level of radon in a home. For a list of certified
measurement professionals please call 1-855-722-6777 or go to www.c-nrpp.ca.
Canada recommends homeowners who perform their own test with a radon
testing kit conduct testing in the winter months when windows and doors
of a home are predominantly closed to collect an accurate average of the
radon levels in a home for at least three months, or 91 days to a
maximum of one year.
The two main radon
detectors available to consumers are the alpha track detector and the
electret ion chamber. Husain recommends the alpha track detector, which
looks like a conventional hockey puck, but smaller, and was the detector
of choice by Canada when it came to the government study on radon
several years ago. He adds the alpha track is not only smaller and less
bulky than the electret ion chamber, but they are far cheaper (starting
at $30 compared to $80). The alpha is also more effective, as it isn’t
susceptible to “gamma background radiation.”
said it’s important that windows or doors not be opened for more than
two minutes during the testing period to avoid false data readings.
“I know it’s difficult for most of the families especially families with younger children so that’s why we recommend do the long-term testing. Live your normal life and at the end of the three months time get your test results. In fact, the longer you test you’ll get a better result,” he said.
Once the package to either detector is opened, the collection will begin. Be sure when purchasing your detector to check to see if lab results are included in the cost.
of the radon detector is key to getting an accurate result. Ensure it
is in the lowest living space of the house where people spend four hours
per day. He said placing the detectors is key. They shouldn’t be
placed by the sump pump hole, laundry machines, bathrooms, kitchens, or
anywhere there is a opening to the foundation. Another factor to radon
concentration is that is highly soluble in water.
“Any place where there is high water [there will] be high radon,” he said. “We definitely don’t want that situation because that will give a false positive test result.”
If a family doesn’t spend four hours in the basement then he recommends the detector be placed on the main floor.
danger related to radon is when exposure reaches high concentrations.
The strange thing with radon is how levels can vary from home to home
that are located next to each other.
Reducing levels of radon can be as simple as increasing ventilation in the basement to enable an exchange of air to sealing cracks and openings in basement floors, walls, around pipes and drains. There are other options that can be performed by contractors certified under the C-NRPP.
He adds repairs start with fixing cracks in the foundation and can include the installation of a mitigation system, which can cost anywhere from $1,500 to $3,000. He recommends professional testing for large commercial buildings such as office buildings. A typical fee for a professional tester is close to $300.
New homeowners in Ontario can be eligible for a financial break when it comes to repairs.
less than seven years old are eligible to claim $15,000 for any
radon-related repairs under the Tarion warranty, which is provided by
the builder and administered by Tarion. An approved radon testing kit
with results conducted by a certified lab is required (or a professional
conduct the test) to make a claim. The website (www.tarion.com)
said the Tarion Warranty Corporation was created in 1976 to serve as
the regulator of new home builders and administer the new home warranty
plan to protect new home buyers in Ontario.
for radon is recommended following two years after a mitigation system
is installed and then five years after that. A mitigation system is used
to create an active soil depressurization by moving air through a pipe
from the foundation to the outside through the wall of the home to the
outside by a fan installed to run constantly.
“It’s a preemptive measure. Before radon enters your home it will be thrown out of your house by your system,” Husain said.
said there isn’t specific guidelines for frequency of radon testing.
Ultimately, it’s up to the homeowner, but he recommends a test be
performed every four or five years. Any structural changes performed to a
building such as renovations, whether that includes a new furnace or
windows should prompt a radon test.
The risk to home owners and their families is related to the levels of radon, the length of time one is exposed and whether you also smoke. The government of Canada web page said radon is measured in becquerels per cubic metre. For instance 1 Bq = 1 radioactive disintegration per second. One example, a household with a radon level of 200 becquerels per cubic metre, or Bq/m3, where a smoker who has 70 years of exposure has a 17 per cent risk of developing lung cancer compared to two per cent for a non-smoker.
recommends a level of 200 Bq/m3, which Husain said is a “compromise” and
falls between the recommended levels of 100 Bq/m3 and the higher limit
of 300 Bq/m3, as outlined by the World Health Organization. From the WHO
website, it said “If this level [of 100 Bq/m3] cannot be implemented
under the prevailing country-specific conditions, WHO recommends that
the reference level should not exceed 300 Bq/m3.” The US recommended
level is 150.
Husain said anyone
interested in lowering radon levels by leaving windows open cannot
mitigate the continuous exposure like an active system can. However an
HVAC system can help homes with “low to moderate” levels, but it has
limitations. He said the maximum rating in which it will help is if the
radon concentration is 400 Bq/m3. He referred to studies that indicated
an HVAC system will help to reduce radon by 50 per cent.
asked if a drafty old house is less prone to high levels of radon
concentration, Husain said that’s likely the case. He referred to a
scientific Calgary study from last year, which came to the conclusion
that “newer homes are worse than older homes for radon because the newer
homes are built so air tight.” Husain emphasized in Health Canada’s
studies on radon there wasn’t a direct correlation made to the age of
the house. Radon levels are related to the condition of the house,
whether there were numerous cracks in the foundation, which he calls
“the main entry point for radon.”
In addition to Health Canada’s web page for more information see takeactiononradon.ca. There is a free online course to know more about machealth.ca/programs/radon.