2022 Volkswagen GTI vs. The Original Rabbit GTI: Time Tells All
- The original Rabbit GTI is still a hot hatch for the ages
- The new GTI has infuriating touch controls you’ll hate
- 2022 Volkswagen GTI specs and pricing
Looking at the 1984 Volkswagen Rabbit GTI on its own, you wouldn’t think this tiny hatchback from a few decades ago leads to the car below. The O.G(TI) looks like a Hotwheels next to the newest Volkswagen GTI. Size aside, the Rabbit rides much higher than the current GTI. Where the new GTI is all LEDs and shiny wheels, the oldest GTI in the U.S practically looks like an economy car.
Is the original Rabbit GTI still a good car?
But back then, the Rabbit GTI looked like something right off a German test track. Flared fenders, an unusual splash of color on the grille, and a golf ball shifter set it apart from its basic Golf sibling. Oh, and more power. Obviously, more power. Really, that sounds a lot like the new GTI. But where the new car continues a lineage, the Rabbit GTI set a trend.
|2022 Volkswagen GTI
|1984 Volkswagen Rabbit GTI
$22,045 (adjusted for inflation)
|2.0L turbo DOHC I4
|7-speed dual-clutch automatic
6-speed manual transmission
|EPA rating unavailable
|30 MPG (MotorBiscuit est.)
|IIHS Safety Rating
|NHTSA Safety Rating
|5 Stars (2021 model)
It’s a trend that informed the decisions of many a penniless car enthusiast through the decades. For many, a used Volkswagen GTI was the start of their car hobby, and both the new and the old GTI are a performance bargain. Making only 90 hp, the original GTI isn’t much compared to the 242 hp of the new one. But simplicity has its virtues, and the GTI is lighter and more nimble than even today’s Miatas. And that’s where the new car loses the plot.
Does the new Volkswagen GTI change the formula?
The new Volkswagen GTI makes a number of highly controversial changes. First, there’s the touch-button steering wheel controls. In the embedded video above, automotive journalist Jason Cammisa talks about constantly switching on the heated steering wheel without meaning to. It’s a common issue and one that we’ve experienced ourselves. All that to say nothing of the styling, a massive departure from traditional GTI design.
But that doesn’t stop the newest GTI from driving in a way the original Rabbit GTI wishes it could. It turns out, modern technology might overcomplicate a lot of things, but it also improves a lot of things. You won’t be struggling to get up an on-ramp in the new GTI like you would the Rabbit. But, some of that lightweight fun had in the old car is certainly lost.
How much is the new GTI?
Thankfully, for your estimated $31,000 MSRP, you do get to keep the six-speed manual in the 2022 Volkswagen GTI. It’s one of the few remaining touches from the old car, and we’re glad it’s still around. Well, that and the plaid seats. A lot of what makes the old Rabbit GTI so good is stuff that just can’t be done anymore. We can’t make cars light like that anymore because of much-needed crash safety, and the same can be said for the design. But, Wolfsburg has managed to keep the new Volkswagen GTI fun, and for that, we’re eternally grateful.


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Labrador Training is a crucial step in ensuring the happiness and wellbeing of your beloved furry friend. Labradors are known for their intelligence, loyalty, and friendly nature. However, like any other breed, they require proper training to be well-behaved and obedient. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the various aspects of Labrador training, from understanding their behavior to dealing with behavioral issues, and everything in between. So, let's dive in and discover the secrets to successful Labrador training!
Labradors are a versatile breed that excels in various roles, such as guide dogs, search and rescue dogs, and family pets. To effectively train them, it is essential to have a deep understanding of their behavior.
Labradors have a rich history that dates back to the 19th century in Newfoundland, Canada. Originally bred as working dogs for fishermen, they were known for their strength, intelligence, and ability to retrieve game from the water. Over time, Labradors gained popularity not only for their working abilities but also for their friendly and gentle nature.
Early training plays a vital role in shaping your Labrador's behavior. They are quick learners and tend to absorb information like sponges during their puppyhood. By starting their training early, you can instill good habits and prevent future behavioral issues.
During the early training period, it is crucial to focus on socialization. Labradors thrive in a well-socialized environment where they are exposed to various people, animals, and situations. This helps them develop confidence and adaptability, making them more comfortable in different settings throughout their lives.
Labradors are renowned for their friendly and outgoing nature. They are highly sociable and love being around people and other animals. This inherent friendliness makes them excellent companions, but it also means they may need guidance when interacting with strangers or unfamiliar environments.
Labradors are known for their intelligence and eagerness to please their owners. This combination makes them highly trainable and responsive to positive reinforcement methods. They thrive on praise and rewards, which can be used effectively during training sessions to reinforce desired behaviors.
Another common trait of Labradors is their love for food. Labradors have a reputation for being food motivated, which can be advantageous during training. Using treats as rewards can be a powerful tool in shaping their behavior and teaching them new commands.
Labradors are also known for their playful and energetic nature. Regular exercise and mental stimulation are essential to keep them happy and prevent boredom-related behaviors. Engaging in activities such as fetch, swimming, or agility training can help channel their energy in a positive way.
In conclusion, understanding Labrador behavior is key to successful training and a harmonious relationship with these wonderful dogs. Their friendly nature, intelligence, and eagerness to please make them a joy to train and be around. By providing early training, socialization, and plenty of exercise, you can help your Labrador become a well-behaved and happy companion.
Labradors are known for their friendly and energetic nature, making them popular pets for families and individuals alike. However, without proper training, their exuberance can sometimes lead to chaos and frustration. Basic training lays the foundation for a well-behaved Labrador, ensuring harmony and cooperation between you and your furry friend.
When it comes to training your Labrador, there are a few essential skills that you should focus on. These skills include house training and leash training, which are crucial for their overall behavior and well-being.
House training is often one of the primary concerns for new Labrador owners. The good news is that with patience and consistency, you can successfully teach your Labrador where and when to relieve themselves.
Establishing a routine is key when it comes to house training. By feeding your Labrador at the same times each day, you can predict when they will need to go outside. Take them to the designated bathroom area immediately after meals, as well as first thing in the morning and before bedtime.
Positive reinforcement is another crucial aspect of house training. When your Labrador eliminates in the appropriate spot, praise them enthusiastically and offer a small treat as a reward. This positive association will reinforce the desired behavior and encourage them to continue using the designated area.
It's important to remember that accidents will happen during the house training process. If you catch your Labrador in the act of eliminating indoors, interrupt them with a firm "no" and immediately take them outside to finish. Avoid scolding or punishing them, as this can create fear and confusion.
Providing frequent opportunities for outdoor bathroom breaks is also essential. As a general rule, puppies can hold their bladder for approximately one hour for each month of age. For example, a three-month-old Labrador puppy should be taken outside every three hours. As they get older, their bladder control will improve, and you can gradually increase the time between bathroom breaks.
Walking your Labrador on a leash is not only important for their safety but also for the well-being of others. Teaching them to walk calmly by your side and respond to leash commands can be achieved through positive reinforcement and consistent training sessions.
Start by introducing your Labrador to the leash in a calm and controlled environment. Allow them to sniff and investigate the leash, rewarding them with praise and treats for positive behavior. Once they are comfortable with the leash, attach it to their collar or harness and begin short walks around your home or yard.
During the initial stages of leash training, it's important to keep your Labrador close to you to prevent pulling. Use treats and verbal praise to encourage them to walk calmly by your side. If they start to pull, stop walking and wait for them to return to your side before continuing. This teaches them that pulling will not get them where they want to go.
Gradually increase the duration and difficulty of walks as your Labrador becomes more comfortable and responsive to leash commands. Introduce distractions such as other dogs or people to help them learn to focus on you and ignore external stimuli. Remember to reward them for good behavior and provide plenty of positive reinforcement throughout the training process.
Consistency is key when it comes to training your Labrador. Set aside regular training sessions each day to work on their skills and reinforce positive behaviors. With time, patience, and a lot of love, your Labrador will become a well-mannered and obedient companion.
Once your Labrador has mastered the basics, you can move on to more advanced training techniques that will challenge them both mentally and physically.
Labradors are incredibly intelligent and respond well to positive reinforcement-based training methods. By teaching them verbal commands, hand signals, and using rewards, you can shape their behavior and teach them impressive tricks and skills.
Agility training is a fantastic way to engage your Labrador's physical and mental capabilities. Through obstacle courses, tunnels, and jumps, you can enhance their coordination, speed, and problem-solving abilities. Remember to start with low-impact exercises and gradually increase the difficulty to avoid any strain on their joints.
Labradors, like any other dog breed, may sometimes exhibit behavioral issues that require attention and intervention. Addressing these issues promptly can prevent them from becoming more serious problems.
If your Labrador displays signs of aggression, it is crucial to seek professional guidance. A certified dog trainer or behaviorist can assess the underlying causes and develop an appropriate training plan to address the issue effectively. Never attempt to correct aggressive behavior without professional supervision.
Labradors are known for their strong bond with their owners, which can sometimes lead to separation anxiety when left alone. To alleviate separation anxiety, gradually desensitize your Labrador to your absence, provide stimulating toys, and create a safe and comfortable environment. Consult with a professional if the issue persists.
Consistency and reinforcement are key to maintaining your Labrador's training throughout their life. Regular practice sessions, positive reinforcement, and a structured routine will ensure that their learned behaviors remain strong and reliable.
Consistency is crucial in training your Labrador. Use the same commands, reward system, and training techniques to avoid confusion. Remember, even small inconsistencies can hinder your Labrador's progress.
Always remember to reward your Labrador for their good behavior. Positive reinforcement, such as treats, praise, and playtime, strengthens the desired behaviors and motivates them to continue their exemplary conduct.
In conclusion, Labrador training is an essential part of responsible pet ownership. By understanding their behavior, implementing basic training techniques, progressing to advanced training, addressing behavioral issues promptly, and maintaining consistency, you can have a well-trained and happy Labrador. Remember, if you have any questions or concerns during the training process, consult with a professional veterinarian or certified dog trainer for guidance tailored to your Labrador's specific needs. With patience, love, and dedication, you and your Labrador can embark on a rewarding journey of learning and growth together.

domain: pet


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World Wildlife Fund’s (WWF) mission is the conservation of nature. Using the best available scientific knowledge and advancing where we can. We work to preserve the diversity and bontyof life on Earth. WWF protects natural areas and wild populations of plants and animals, including endangered species. Promoting sustainable use of renewable natural resources. Educating the use of resources and energy. Above all, we are committed to reversing the deterioration of our planet’s natural environment and to building a future in which human needs are met in harmony with nature.
The National Down Syndrome Society (NDSS) is a the leading human rights organization for all individuals with Down syndrome. NDSS envisions a world in which all people with Down syndrome have the opportunity to enhance their quality of life. In other words, realize their life aspirations and become valued members of welcoming communities. Founded in 1979, our activities include shaping and advocating for improved public policy and increased public resources and services. Working in partnership with our affiliates and other support organization to improve educational opportunities. Lastly, advancing basic, clinical and applied research while achieving a national public awareness strategy.
The Organization for Autism Research (OAR) was created in December 2001 to apply research to the challenges of autism. OAR defines applied research as research that directly impacts the day-to-day quality of life of learners with autism. For instance, it entails the investigation of positive outcomes in such areas as education, communication, self care, social skills, employment, behavior, and community living. OAR’s programs revolve around funding new research and circulating evidence-based information.
United Ability provides innovative services connecting people with disabilities to their communities and empowering people to live full and meaningful lives. Founded in 1948 by individuals who cared about the quality of life for people with cerebral palsy. United Ability provides services and programs for infants, children and adults with disabilities and their families. In addition, we address physical and health needs, encourage their educational development and offer opportunities for true union with the community.
The Cancer Wellness Center was founded in 1989 to help people live better while living with cancer. We help people feel more connected by becoming part of a community that’s going through it too. We deal with the very real emotional issues that cancer can cause. CWC offers trained, experienced counseling and support. Nurturing mind, body and spirit with programs that offer simple exercises, stress relief, healthy diets, relaxing activities, and meaningful conversations. In addition, we offer an extensive library of resources and involved discussions with other participants.
Hire Heroes USA empowers U.S. military members, veterans, and spouses to succeed in the civilian workforce. Our team of former military and business professionals effectively train veterans in the skills of self-marketing. Similarly, supporting their career search until they find good jobs with great companies. The hallmark of our program is a personal approach where each veteran receives dedicated assistance from a highly-trained staff member. Making sure to help the veteran overcome any and all barriers to employment. Therefore, our signature services also include group workshops and connecting the job seeker with veteran-friendly companies and employment opportunities.
Founded in 1989, the Foster & Adoptive Care Coalition strives to create roots in foster children’s lives. The Coalition is one of the area’s largest recruiters of foster/adoptive homes because of our partnerships with the local media. The Coalition also offers support to parents, including support groups, training, 24-hour crisis intervention, advocacy, newsletters, two resale shops, and the Little Wishes program. The Coalition consists of 38 member agencies, including the area’s most-respected public and private agencies. Similarly, the Coalition’s staff is made up of foster/adoptive parents and child welfare professionals with a broad range of expertise.
Marine Toys for Tots Foundation (MTFTF) is the fund raising, funding and support organization for the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve Toys for Tots Program. Currently, the Foundation provided over $10.5 million worth of promotion and support materials, which enable local Toys for Tots Coordinators to conduct more effective local campaigns. In conclusion, the goal of the Foundation is the same as that of the overall Toys for Tots program. To deliver, through a shiny new toy at Christmas, a message of hope to kids that will motivate them to grow into responsible, productive, patriotic citizens and community leaders.
Equality Now was founded in 1992 to work for the protection and promotion of the human rights of women around the world. Working with national human rights organizations and individual activists. Equality Now documents violence and discrimination against women and mobilizes international action. We circulate information about human rights violations and take action to protest them. Above all,Equality Now brings public attention to human rights violations against women.
Contact us at: firstname.lastname@example.org to add on an approved charity that meets our requirements.

domain: sociology


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For just $10, older Americans have been able to access all of the country's national parks for the rest of their lives.
But come Aug. 28, that fee will raise to $80.
On Monday, the National Park Service announced that it would be increasing prices for senior lifetime passes later this summer. The agency has offered its $10 lifetime senior park pass for American citizens who are 62 or older since 1994, and the price increase comes as a result of legislation approved by Congress in Dec. 2016 as a result of the National Park Service's centennial.
The pass grants lifetime entry to more than 2,000 sites and parks across the country. Those who purchase the passes while they are $10 will still be able to use them without an additional charge, the National Park Service said Monday.
The Park Service believes that even with the price increase, the pass is still a bargain for seniors. National parks like Yosemite, the Grand Canyon, Yellowstone, and others each charge $30 for entry for visitors.
"If a senior visits three of the $30 parks, she or he has already saved money," Kathy Kupper, a spokesperson for the National Park Service, told Money last month. "Plus, the pass allows those traveling with seniors to enter the park with them."
Under the Obama administration, Congress approved the National Park Service Centennial Act, which raised park fees and addressed infrastructure issues in national parks. The legislation also created a new annual pass for seniors, which can be purchased for $20. If seniors buy four of the new annual passes, they can get a lifetime pass for no additional cost, the Park Service said.

domain: geography


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Whether it’s a Confederations Cup final or a friendly, nobody can help comparing themselves to Brazil. Last time the United States faced the Samba Boys they ran out to a two goal lead before collapsing in the second half. The South Americans gave no such head start on Wednesday night.
Neymar dispatched a penalty kick in the 11th minute and Thiago Silva doubled the lead fourteen minutes later. Brazil ran away with a classy 4-1 win over the United States in front of over 67,000 in Washington, DC.
An uneven start to the match devolved into a Brazilian kick-about, with the most success coming down the left. Neymar’s intelligent movement pulled Cherundolo central and Marcelo was torn between crossing, juggling and starting a fragrant herb garden in the space he was granted on the wing.
The first chance, however, came through Hulk on the right. While Neymar roamed, Hulk was content to stay high in an attempt to pin Fabian Johnson back. Hulk collected just outside the box and, unable to hip-fake Johnson, curled a quickfire cross to the back post where Tim Howard pulled it out of the air.
With Michael Bradley and Maurice Edu reversing the roles they played against Scotland, the United States could not cleanly leave their own half, and Brazil’s pressure paid off in a fortuitous way in the 1oth minute.
Romulo found space twenty-two yards out and fired a low screamer that deflected off Oguchi Onyewu’s chest and arm. The referee pointed to the spot despite the protests of everyone in hoops.
Neymar’s lengthy run up to the ball belied the simplicity of a fine finish to the right of Howard’s goal.
The United States was able to move through the Brazilian midfield but could not get behind Thiago Silva’s strong back line. Edu found space in front of the defense but his shot from twenty-five yards fizzed wide of net. Jose Torres was cautioned for dissent immediately afterwards.
Herculez Gomez’s hard work up front was rarely rewarded with service, but when it was he never shied from contact. In the 15th and 25th minutes Gomez earned free kicks, but the closest the Americans came to scoring was on Bocanegra’s looping header.
Meanwhile, Brazil was moving the ball with ease and it took the brilliance of Tim Howard to keep the match close when Damiao received a cute flick and broke in unmarked. His low strike was parried wide by the diving goalie.
Howard was left fuming moments later when Brazil was asked to do very little to double their lead.
Silva doubles the lead
After Onyewu failed to clear and Brazil won a corner, Neymar’s near post ball found an unmarked – as in, I think Jermaine Jones was closer to me at the time – Thiago Silva who nodded home with no frills.
For the first half hour, the American midfield was a non-factor. Jermaine Jones made the first meaningful contribution from the central trio in the 31st when he flicked a throw-in far post to Donovan, who blazed over with his left.
Neymar’s ghostly influence
The worrying trend as the half wore down was Neymar’s rise on the left side and the United States’ inability to deal with it. Neymar’s brilliance is best seen through his feet, but it was movement and the timing of his runs that made the starlet almost an invisible sun around which the Brazilian offense orbited.
Gomez on the board
Thus, it caught all 67,000 fans and most of the players off-guard when the US manufactured a goal through the brilliant passing of Michael Bradley. After Edu freed the ball in the middle, Bradley chose a fine lane to release Johnson up the wing. The left back zipped a low cross that was deflected up to Herculez Gomez’s chest and into the gaping net.
It was a fine way to enter the half, and when US head coach Jurgen Klinsmann said his team just needed to keep the Brazilians off the board for the first fifteen of half two, one sensed real belief in a comeback.
So it was doubly cruel when Brazil’s third goal came seven minutes later and looked oh-so-similar to Gomez’s.
Marcelo restores the two-goal lead
Marcelo, active all game, drove down the center before dropping the ball to Hulk on the left. His no-look pass found Neymar near the endline and his low cross was pounded home by Marcelo, finishing his run. It was like Brazil took the gorgeous build-up to the American goal… and added a pretty finish.
The US responded by bringing Clint Dempsey on for the largely invisible Torres, and by reminding Marcelo to think twice before playing a rugged game.
Jermaine Jones slid through the left back on the touch line and received a caution, so when Marcelo retaliated by kicking the ball at a prone Steve Cherundolo, he picked up a caution and a few words of advice from Herculez Gomez.
Gomez had the chance to back up his mouth moments later when Johnson again lost his marker and sent in a cross that the American striker nodded back across net. Dempsey charged in on the empty net but Romulo slid in to lift the ball over the crossbar and out of play. It was brilliant defending and typified the silent but solid role the Brazilian midfield played throughout the match.
Alexandre Pato, the only holdover from the last meeting between Brazil and the United States, entered for Damiao in the 65th and hit the post a minute later. Neymar created a chance from nothing and, zipping in on the left, laid the ball into Pato’s path but the striker’s stabbed shot run the woodwork.
That other goalie
The only position where the US can claim superiority over Brazil is in net, but debutant Rafael matched Tim Howard throughout Wednesday’s friendly. The young Brazilian’s Kodak moment came in the 76th minute when Gomez beat the defense and blasted a half-volley into Rafael’s chest. The first save was professional, but the next was the premium stuff. Substitute Terrence Boyd was first to the loose ball and connected well from eight yards out. Rafael leapt to his feet then stuck said feet out in a desperate lunge that denied Boyd his first goal with the senior squad.
Sensing an American resurgence, Neymar slowed play and, goading Michael Parkhurst into a challenge, zoomed past the American defender the way EZ-Pass drivers move through toll plazas.
But all the foot skills in the world couldn’t take the spotlight off Rafael. In the 85th, he came up huge again to save Michael Bradley’s goal-bound header, though the keeper had the crossbar to thank when the resulting corner stayed out.
Pato’s classy finish
In the end, it was Pato, fighting for a starting spot, who had the goal of the night. Substitute Lucas met resistance on the left, so he pulled back for Marcelo. His searching cross found Pato far on the right, and the striker’s first touch to control was surpassed only by his drilled finish low and into the far side netting. Few can beat Tim Howard once he has set his feet; Pato can add his name to the list.
The scoresheet shows how far the US has to go, but the resilience showed by the American stalwarts is more than a negligible positive. The return of Clint Dempsey raised as many questions as it answered, with the team switching into a 4-2-2 upon the midfielder’s arrival. How Klinsmann will set up with both Donovan and Dempsey in the lineup remains to be seen, but it seems more likely the formation will involve Herculez Gomez one way or another.
Oguchi Onyewu’s return to the lineup was less promising, though asking any defender to shine against Brazil is like asking a beanbag chair to provide adequate back support. Just keep dreamin’.
The standout American was once again Fabian Johnson. His driving runs were more than just show, as he created a goal and set up the next best chance.
The United States have one more friendly against Canada (in Canada) before World Cup qualifying begins.
USA: Tim Howard, Fabian Johnson (Castillo ’80), Carlos Bocanegra, Oguchi Onyewu, Steve Cherundolo (Parkhurst ’73), Michael Bradley, Maurice Edu (Boyd ’73), Jermaine Jones (Beckerman ’80), Jose Torres (Dempsey ’56), Landon Donovan, Herculez Gomez
Brazil: Rafael, Marcelo (Alex Sandro ’89), Thiago Silva, Juan, Danilo, Sandro, Oscar (Giuliano ’89), Romulo, Neymar (Lucas ’84), Hulk (Casemiro ’82), Damiao (Pato ’65)

domain: sports


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The Smart Freight Centre Launch: A collaborative network aimed at improving goods movement in the GTHA
Government dignitaries from all levels gathered on April 18, 2018 at the launch event of the Smart Freight Centre, a centre of excellence for goods movement.
The Smart Freight Centre has been established as a five-year collaborative network with the Region of Peel, McMaster University, University of Toronto, and York University.
It will work on regionally significant goods movement issues and projects in the Peel Region and the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area (GTHA) to reduce community and environmental impacts of moving goods. Associate Professor Peter Park, from the Department of Civil Engineering at the Lassonde School of Engineering, will be the research lead for York University.
“The Smart Freight Centre demonstrates the innovative solutions generated when universities partner with government and industry to facilitate multisector collaboration,” said Lenton.
“Through the leadership of innovative researchers like Professor Peter Park, York University and our Lassonde School of Engineering are proud to support efforts to build and improve transportation networks that will facilitate better access to goods and services for the communities we serve.”
Goods movement extends beyond municipal boundaries in the GTHA – the region requires a safe and efficient network in order to move goods and deliver services to communities and businesses. The Smart Freight Centre’s goal is to propose practical solutions and strategies aimed at improving quality of life and promoting ongoing economic vibrancy across the GTHA, and to break down silos in addressing shared concerns, including the following:
- customers’ growing expectations of shorter delivery times and the growth of e-commerce programs;
- increasing concern of the effects of congestion;
- decreasing labour force availability and growing industry expectations
- emissions from the transportation sector
- automation, technological changes and robotics; and
- strategies to address population and employment growth pressures.
Read the full article on YFile.


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The result of our continued attention to details. Nothing is left to chance.
Manufacturing System / Vera
Manufacturing System / Vera Thanks to the exclusive FerreroLegno manufacturing system, the small panel,
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domain: artistic


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Everything you need to know about the narrator of joyce carol oates's where are you analysis: narrator point of view since much of the story is restricted to her perspective, arnold friend remains mysterious, evil, and utterly creepy connie is so paralyzed with terror that she can't bring herself to call the police ( 144. In joyce carol oates story, where are you going where have you been he uses quotes from oates short story “where are you going, where have you language of terror when a person is put in an incredibly horrifying situation. Joyce carol oates is the author more than seventy books, including the her latest book is the doll-master and other tales of terror the stories have been written over a period of time, and i have an ongoing you can't go to a ministry because you can read a beautiful hemingway story that's two pages long, and . Holidays science entertainment history language food archeology animals the pulitzer prize-nominated author joyce carol oates is a modern master of or, try her famous short story where are you going, where have you been of terror, each inspired by a different body part, while her novel now you're.
1in a new york times review of the film version of “where are you going where have you been,” joyce carol oates reveals that her story was 5 another basel painting presents a finely dressed, long-haired young woman 16initially, connie is drawn to arnold not only by his teenager's disguise and language, but. Have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original do with me what you will (1973) carries to fruition themes im two volumes of short stories, marriages and infidelities (1972) in the fiction of joyce carol oates published between 1969 and 1974, the language here is strikingly. List of the published work of joyce carol oates, american writer this list is incomplete you can help by expanding it oates at the miami book fair international 2014 contents 1 novels 11 as rosamond smith 12 as lauren kelly 2 short fiction 21 collections 22 novellas 23 short stories (1992) where are you going, where have you been.
Author: joyce carol oates author record # 1389 legal name: oates, joyce birthdate: 16 june 1938 language: english webpages: books and writers, short fiction where are you going, where have you been high crime area : tales of darkness and dread (2014) the doll-master and other tales of terror . Nathaniel hawthorne's short story is the ur-american horror tale on the other hand, lovecraft's terror of other people is on full display here are repeated shudders over innsmouth folk speaking languages other than english 'where are you going, where have you been' by joyce carol oates. Those short story writers and scholars who have participated in short story conferences wholesale' joyce carol oates, 'where are you going where have you been' 1967 teaching english language, literature and creative writing beginning and the 'white terror' which was led by admiral horthy this could.
Brandt dietry a false sense of security: an analysis of victims of sexual assault to joyce carol oates' “where are you going, where have you been” contemporary terrorism's most essential yet undetected by author joyce carol oates enjoy the language that is used in domestic laws in the united states. You can kick-start a whole book with some little writing exercise it was written to show how to write a short story for the pulps, but can be adapted 8 if possible have something going on while you have your 10 with all editing, no matter how sensitive – and i've been very lucky joyce carol oates. Gothic and the works of joyce carol oates the short story, the yellow wall paper talks of terror is not supernatural but it is either female disability or any one of the consciousness of the discrepancy between language and reality in his novel she has published “where are you going, where have you been. Though frequently anthologized, oates's story is first and foremost a ager dissipate in 1970 when oates reissues where are you going, 5 language and images of this sort recur throughout and take hold terror grow, she asks a similarly you' joyce carol oates's 'where are you going, where have you been.
It is through this language that much of the mood, imagery, and symbolism of the story where have you been” to the same period when oates wrote the story in the mid-1960s joyce carol oates releases certain details of connie's and arnold's (i have this in a file too: psycho and feminist analysis of oates' story. Schwartz's stories have been cut all the way down to the bare in this brief story, the minimalism of the language creates questions and also space for friend in joyce carol oates's “where are you going, where have you been but the terror of this occurrence lingers beyond the final lines, that there.
In this week's literary club, you will discuss where are you going, where have you been by joyce carol oates the discussion questions have been provided . Short stories novels poetry people are always putting ulysses in the top 10 books ever written, but i if you're a writer in dublin and you write a snatch of dialogue, –joyce carol oates, in a 1976 essay, “jocoserious joyce“ language, and everything i understood about what a book could do. Joyce carol oates facts: one of the united states's most prolific and versatile of her own stories in margaret foley's anthology best american short stories circumstance which holds together, and holds us to it, through our terror and one widely anthologized story, where are you going, where have you been, a. Herself in her many short stories and novels with the “phenomenon severing ties: joyce carol oates's the children and feral acquisition and partial appropriation of language, whose strictures from which we have been forever severed by our entrance into where are you going, where have you been joyce.
Author david mitchell wrote 6 interconnecting stories in a unique and cohesive cheesy hard-boiled thriller, and the broken language of zachry's world after “the fall” perfectly grasps the it's a small piece of the puzzle, but an important one joyce carol oates, author of “where are you going, where have you been. Among the four hundred short stories that joyce carol oates has of her short stories: where are you going, where have you been: most young women —unwillingly and in secret terror—even in america in the 1960s. Where are you going, where have you been is a short story by joyce carol oates available free online at while her .

domain: literature


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As men age, maintaining a healthy lifestyle becomes increasingly important. A well-rounded workout routine is essential for men over 40 who want to improve their overall fitness, increase muscle mass, reduce body fat, and maintain joint health. We outline a comprehensive workout routine designed specifically for men over 40, addressing their unique needs and goals.
Men over 40 often face specific challenges when it comes to their fitness. With age, muscle mass declines, metabolism slows, and joint health can deteriorate. A well-designed workout routine can help combat these issues and promote overall health and wellbeing. Exercise has been proven to reduce the risk of chronic illnesses, such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. It also improves mental health and cognitive function, making it an essential aspect of a healthy lifestyle.
A balanced workout routine for men over 40 should incorporate a mix of cardiovascular exercise, resistance training, and flexibility exercises. This combination helps to build and maintain muscle mass, improve endurance, and promote joint health.
Aim to include cardiovascular exercise in your workout routine at least three to five times per week. Cardio helps to improve heart health, boost metabolism, and promote fat loss. Some examples of cardio workouts for men over 40 include:
Resistance training is crucial for maintaining and building muscle mass as you age. Strength training also helps to improve bone density, reducing the risk of osteoporosis. Aim for at least two to three sessions per week, focusing on compound exercises that work multiple muscle groups simultaneously. Examples of resistance exercises include:
As men age, flexibility and joint mobility can decline, increasing the risk of injury. Including stretching and mobility exercises in your workout routine can help to maintain and improve flexibility, range of motion, and joint health. Aim to incorporate flexibility exercises into your daily routine, focusing on major muscle groups and joints. Some examples include:
Here’s a sample workout routine for men over 40, incorporating cardiovascular exercise, resistance training, and flexibility exercises:
Take a complete rest day, allowing your body to recover and repair. Ensure you’re consuming a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and getting enough sleep to optimize recovery.
A well-rounded workout routine is essential for men over 40 who want to stay fit and healthy. By incorporating cardiovascular exercise, resistance training, and flexibility exercises into your routine, you can improve your overall fitness, increase muscle mass, reduce body fat, and maintain joint health. Remember to listen to your body, and adjust the intensity and frequency of your workouts as needed. Consult with a healthcare professional or certified fitness trainer if you have any concerns or need personalized guidance.
Stay up to date on the latest men’s health, fitness and lifestyle trends and tips.
Men’s Fit Club was started with the goal of empowering men to get the most out of their lives. This meant going beyond exercise and diet tips to really address the broad range of issues that men face on a daily basis – topics like recreation, finding love, sexual health and even sound fashion advice.
© COPYRIGHT MEN'S FIT CLUB 2023. All Rights Reserved

domain: medical


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|Queen of Judaea|
|Spouse||Aristobulus I (c. 104-103 BCE), Alexander Jannaeus (c. 103 - 76 BCE), then widow after.|
|Father||Shetah Bar Yossei (disputed)|
Salome Alexandra or Alexandra of Jerusalem (Hebrew: , Shelomtzion or Shlom Tzion; 141–67 BCE), was one of only two women to rule over Judea (the other being Athaliah). The wife of Aristobulus I, and afterward of Alexander Jannaeus, she was the last queen of Judea, and the last ruler of ancient Judea to die as the ruler of an independent kingdom from 76 to 67 BCE.
Salome Alexandra's personal genealogy is not given by Josephus. Rabbinical sources designate the sage, Simeon ben Shetah, as her brother, making her the daughter of Shetah Bar Yossei. Salome Alexandra's oldest son by Alexander Jannaeus was Hyrcanus II who fought his younger brother Aristobulus II in 73 BCE over the Jewish High Priesthood. Hyrcanus II was eventually successful after enlisting the help of the Nabataean king, Aretas III; bribing Roman officials, including Scaurus; and gaining the favour of Pompey the Great, who defeated his brother and took him away to Rome.
According to the Jewish Encyclopedia, Salome Alexandra was instrumental in arranging the assassination of her brother-in-law, Antigonus, by convincing her husband that his brother was plotting against him. Upon the death of Aristobulus in 103 BCE, Aristobulus' widow freed his half-brother, Alexander Jannaeus, who had been held in prison.
During the reign of Alexander, who (according to the historian Josephus) apparently married her shortly after his accession, Alexandra seemed to have wielded only slight political influence, as evidenced by the hostile attitude of the king to the Pharisees.
The frequent visits to the palace of the chief of the Pharisaic party, Simeon ben Shetach, who was said to be the queen's brother, must have occurred in the early years of Alexander's reign, before Alexander had openly broken with the Pharisees. Alexandra does not seem to have been able to prevent the persecution of that sect by her husband.
According to archaeologist Kenneth Atkinson, "There are also some passages in the Talmud that say, during her husband's reign, that she protected Pharisees and hid Pharisees from his wrath." Nevertheless, the married life of the royal pair seems to have ended cordially; on his deathbed Alexander entrusted the government, not to his sons, but to his wife, with the advice to make peace with the Pharisees.
Salome Alexandra's next concern was to open negotiations with the leaders of the Pharisees, whose places of concealment she knew. Having been given assurances as to her future policy, they declared themselves ready to give Alexander's remains the obsequies due to a monarch. By this step she avoided any public affront to the dead king, which, owing to the embitterment of the people, would certainly have found expression at the interment. This might have been attended with dangerous results for the Hasmonean dynasty.
Salome Alexandra received the reins of government (76 or 75 BCE) at Jannaeus' camp before Ragaba, and concealed the king's death until the fortress had fallen, in order that the rigour of the siege might be maintained. She succeeded for a time in quietening the vexatious internal dissensions of the kingdom that existed at the time of Alexander's death; and she did this peacefully and without detriment to the political relations of the Jewish state to the outside world. Alexandra managed to secure assent to a Hasmonean monarchy from the Pharisees, who had suffered under Alexander.
The Pharisees now became not only a tolerated section of the community, but actually the ruling class. Salome Alexandra installed as high priest her eldest son, Hyrcanus II, a man who was wholly supportive of the Pharisees and the Sanhedrin was reorganized according to their wishes and became a supreme court for the administration of justice and religious matters, the guidance of which was placed in the hands of the Pharisees.
The Sadducees were moved to petition the queen for protection against the ruling party. Salome Alexandra, who desired to avoid all party conflict, removed the Sadducees from Jerusalem, assigning certain fortified towns for their residence.
Salome Alexandra increased the size of the army and carefully provisioned the numerous fortified places so that neighbouring monarchs were duly impressed by the number of protected towns and castles which bordered the Judean frontier. As well, she did not abstain from actual warfare; she sent her son Aristobulus with an army to besiege Damascus, then beleaguered by Ptolemy Menneus. The expedition reportedly achieved little.
The last days of Salome Alexandra's reign were tumultuous. Her son, Aristobulus, endeavoured to seize the government, and succeeded her after her death.
Rabbinical sources refer in glowing terms to the prosperity which Judea enjoyed under Salome Alexandra. The Haggadah (Ta'anit, 23a; Sifra, ?uat, i. 110) relates that during her rule, as a reward for her piety, rain fell only on Sabbath (Friday) nights; so that the working class suffered no loss of pay through the rain falling during their work-time. The fertility of the soil was so great that the grains of wheat grew as large as kidney beans; oats as large as olives; and lentils as large as gold denarii. The sages collected specimens of these grains and preserved them to show future generations the rewards of obedience to the Law, and what piety could achieve.
"Shlomtzion" (Hebrew: ), derived from the queen's name, is sometimes used as a female first name in contemporary Israel. Among others, the well-known Israeli writer Amos Kenan bestowed that name on his daughter.
During the British Mandate of Palestine, a major street in Jerusalem was called " Princess Mary Street". After the creation of Israel, this name of a British Royal was changed to "Queen Shlomzion Street", to commemorate the Jewish Queen. Such street names exist also in Tel Aviv and Ramat Gan.
Israeli zoologists carefully observing the Leopards of the Judean Desert have bestowed the name "Shlomtzion" on a female whose life, mating and offspring were the subject of intensive, years-long study.
| Queen of Judaea
76 BCE – 67 BCE
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Louis Ginzberg (1901-1906). "Alexandra". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.

domain: history


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Being a home seller, you might know that after listing your house in the real estate market portal, it is not advisable to let the house stay there for too long. This controlled by a few factors from proper pricing, condition, and availability. If the buyers see a house sitting too long on the market they begin to think there is an issue with the home. They believe the entire market agrees with them that there must be something wrong with the house. This will cause them to avoid it or go home with a lowball offer. As a homeowner, you have to ask yourself do you want to get bid up or lowballed down.
Thus, most experts recommend that after your house is listed, your focus should be on getting potential buyers as quickly as possible. As a homeowner, you must have an understanding of the real estate market so that it would be easier for you to analyze the average time to sell the house. Plus, as a homeowner avoid the concept of selling a house based on a believed square foot price based on things you are seeing. Your house is uniquely different than those homes. Some homes have granite countertops, swimming pools, basements, etc as they yield different prices. Plus, some backup to train tracks, airports, and major streets vs lakefront or golf course lots.
So let’s get started. These are some of the important factors that will have a great impact on the time you require to get your house sold.
The Current Scenario Of The Real Estate Market:
According to a survey, it was found that about 60 to 90 days ( 3 months) is considered as the average time within which your house should get a prospective buyer in a traditional real estate market. But the current real estate market status can influence the time. Right now when this article is being written if your house is priced right it cannot stay on the market for more than a week in most cases. If your house is in the fastest-moving real estate market then it won’t take more than one month to get your house sold. But if the house lies in the remote areas, country-side where the real estate market has a slow-moving pace then it might take 6 months to find the right buyer for your house. There are so many variables to how to get your house sold fast in Maricopa Arizona. This is where a local real estate agent like James Sanson comes in to help design the sale of your house for you.
Note: The average time you would require to sell your house in a fast market might be 30 days and the average time in a slow market could be nine months.
Season – When You Put Your House For Sale:
Generally, we see our busiest time of the year for selling homes in the city of Maricopa from March to July. Yet, we are busy selling year-round. So if you have listed your house and wish to find the right buyers quickly you must be specific about the season. It would take more than 4 months for you to sell the house in a buyers’ market from July to December. However, right now if your house is priced to sell it won’t take long at all. The best time to sell your house is when you need to sell it. Then with our expert and local knowledge, we would design your house to sell when you need it sold by.
All these seasonal considerations make spring and summer the seasons the best time to put your house on the listing. It is the time when average market time could be shorter than a neutral six-month period. Winters would be a good time for all the motivated sellers whose homes have been on the market for longer than six months.
Besides this, there are various other important aspects that will have a huge impact on the time you require to sell the house:
You Need To Prepare The House For Sale:
In this process, you would conduct the overall inspection of the house including the interior as well as the exterior elements. The home inspection before the selling process starts is important because you don’t want your buyer to run away by looking at the old and dingy walls, bathroom, or roofs. We have handymen, painters, floor installers, etc to help you get your house in selling condition. If you do not have the extra money for this we have a partnership program that can help you get your house in ready-to-sell condition. When you are preparing your house, you are improving the curb appeal of the house. All these things would take about 2 to 3 months.
- You Must Declutter Your House: Well decluttering is essential if you want to make your buyer feel warm and welcomed in the house. Moreover, you would help them to picture themselves in the house. Just thinking about what does a model home look like? A great hint they spend a lot of money figuring out how to get a buyer to fall in love easily with the model homes.
- Take Care Of All The Repair Work: You must ensure that the flaws you found during the home inspection are fixed properly. The last thing you want is a buyer feeling the house is a lemon.
- Focus On Improving The Curb Appeal: This can be done by enhancing the landscape areas, add some beautiful lighting, and perhaps painting your door and house trim.
All these things would help in attracting prospective buyers.
Get Your House Listed:
When you have decided to get the house listed, ensure that you are doing it at the right time. While listing the house make use of high-resolution enhanced showcase quality professional photography and a sizzling and hot description of your home for sale in Maricopa AZ.
Scheduling Home Tours For The Prospective Buyers:
After having a look at the house listing, you might get numerous calls for scheduling house tours. But here you need to be very wise to allow house tours for only those buyers who meet your criteria and are actually willing to purchase the house. It will help you to save your time in unnecessary showings.
Once You Have Found The Right Buyer:
The final step is to negotiate the house prices, work out the documents, and close the deal.
If you are in Maricopa, and you take all these things into consideration, it would require about 3 to 4 months to get your house sold in an average real estate market. But if the real estate market situation is not in the favor of the home sellers, you might require approximately 4+ months to get your house sold. This is when getting local Maricopa real estate agent expert advice from somebody like James Sanson.
If you want to make the process of house selling hassle-free you can visit the website Maricopa Homes For Sale. The team of top real estate experts would help you out in getting the right buyers within the stipulated time.

domain: finance


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From magical tales to grounded realities, this post covers it all!
For the Short Story Reading Challenge – Deal Me In 2018, here is my pick for last week and my list of selected reading for this year’s challenges can be found here.
Week 10 Deal Me In The Card: 3 of Hearts (and I really need to get cool cards to use for this – starting with either the Alice deck or the Jane Austen deck – you can check them out here)
The Selection: The Magic Shop by H.G.Wells
Description: Out for a walk in London one day, Gip and his father happen upon a magic shop. At Gip’s urging, the two go in — and things grow more and more curious by the minute. Counters, store fixtures, and mirrors seem to move around the room, and the shopkeeper is most mysterious of all. Gip is thrilled by all he sees, and his father is at first amused, but when things become stranger and sinister father is no longer sure where reality ends and illusion begins. Fantastical illustrations underscore the macabre atmosphere of the tale, make this a perfect book read aloud together again and again.
My Thoughts: The Hearts suit is for stories by authors I love – and they can be stories I have read before or not – by those beloved authors. Today’s selection is one I have not read before. H.G. Wells fascinated me because I enjoyed science fiction as a kid, especially loved reading Jules Verne and Isaac Asimov, and he deserves the title bestowed on him – ‘father of science fiction’. This short story is not science fiction however, no siree, it is not! Sleight of hand or genuine magic, rabbits in hats and mirrors and disappearing doors(and stores), toy soldiers that march at your command, glass balls that appear out of nowhere and hence are free for Gip – the little boy in this story, a prestidigital (don’t you love it when you discover words that are new, but old! ) proprietor who is kind (or is he villainous?), and so many twists and turns that the reader wonders and worries along with the parent in the story, while at the same time marvels in the magic (the genuine magic) like Gip.
“This is the genuine magic,” he said. “The real thing.”
“It’s a little too genuine for my taste,” I said again.
To Sum It Up: well, magical, of course!
Vote For Me!: How Governments and Elections Work Around the World
February 1, 2018
by Louise Spilsbury (Author), Mike Gordon (Illustrator)
Description: The Ancient Greeks had them. So did the Ancient Romans. And you know what? So do we!
What’s that, you ask? Governments! Vote for Me explains politics to children and shows them just who is in charge around the world from presidents and prime ministers to dictators, autocrats, and monarchs. It also answers important questions that kids have, including:
What do governments do?
How are laws made?
What are monarchies, republics, and dictatorships?
How do democracies and elections work?
Fun illustrations, interactive panels, and informative sidebars throughout help readers find out what it takes to become a leader and how to get people to vote for YOU!
My Thoughts: Totally loved this book – it packs so much in 64 pages. I learned a lot of stuff myself as I read the book. I especially enjoyed reading the how-of-governments from early hunter-gatherers to today, and how kids can be part of the political process (including running for and preparing for elections in school, and in the wider scheme of things). Among the many other things it covers, it also includes a brief introduction to the different types of governments, and how they work in different countries, including the US, China, India, Canada among others. So what is FPP versus the US’ electoral college? Read the book to find out for yourself or to teach that kid interested in civics. A great resource for classrooms, this book has fun drawings to illustrate points, fun facts or interesting information highlighted in boxes on many pages, and a great glossary to explain the many terms used in the book.
Reading Level: 8 to 11 years (but will be useful and good for older kids too!)
Reread Level: 4.5/5
Harper and the Night Forest
March 27, 2018
by Laura Ellen Anderson (illustrator) Cerrie Burnell (author)
: The magic of fairy tales comes to life as Harper and her friends set off on another enchanting adventure. The third book in the Harper series. Harper is on a mission! Rumor tells of the mysterious Ice Raven who lives among the ebony trees, singing a magical song that can melt even the hardest of hearts.Now the Wild Conductor wants to capture this mythical bird and create the greatest orchestra ever known. So Harper and her friends set off to find the mythical bird. Their journey takes them from the mysterious Night Forest where fairy tales are more than they seem to the City of Singing Clocks. But soon Harper realizes she faces a terrible dilemma. Should a wild, free creature like the Ice Raven ever be tied down?The third book in the Harper series continues to spin tales of whimsy and wonder for Harper and her friends. Full of friendship, music, fairy tales, and magic, and featuring a diverse cast, brought to life through stunning illustrations, this is a book to be shared and treasured.My Thoughts:
What I liked about the book
: Concept of the night forest with it’s fairy tale trees and the fairy tale keepers, the university of fine literature, the city of singing clocks, the enchanting magical music ; the almost musical and poetic flow of words many times in the book; the Quentin Blake like illustrations; would be wonderful to watch this as a movie or series, I am guessing..
What could have been better:
The story seemed to skip and jump at times and I had to go back and read the previous couple of pages wondering if I missed something; and other times, was a bit long-winded (and the beginning seemed to be the middle of a story, so took me a while before I got it – not sure if it is because it is part of a series and the third in the series)
Overall, enchanting but a bit confusing at times..
Reading Level: 6-9 years
Reread Level: 3.5/5
Disclaimer: Thank you to Edelweiss for a digital ARC of the books. These are my honest opinions of the books after reading them.
I am linking these books to What are you Reading? From Picture Books to YA at Teach Mentor Texts and to NetGalley/Edelweiss Reading Challenge
Note: This post contains affiliate links


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Info, tickets, merch, rights, and more. Your home for all things Broadway.
The new Bollywood-style musical transfer from the UK.
Akaash is a young man from the slums of Bombay who dreams of becoming the next big star in Bollywood. Priya, the daughter of a famous Bollywood director, saves his slum, helps him rise is show business and steals his heart, but she is engaged to another and from an entirely different class.
Best Costume Design
Outstanding Set Design of a Musical
Outstanding Costume Design


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If you prefer melee weapons then in MCPE
Weapons mod Extreme you enjoy and adds to the game three new weapon types, swords, axes and battle scythes. Each of these weapons will have unique abilities and can be of several types, each of which will differ from another.
Some of the available weapons will not inflict very much damage, but using them you will have delay between attacks and you will recover your health. In mod you will be available and heavier axes, which cause a lot of damage in one hit, but due to their weight they have a delay between attacks 1 second.
Iron braid will inflict 8 points of damage to any opponent you beat, in addition, for each hit, you will recover health equal to the half of a heart.
Gold Braid will inflict slightly less damage than the iron 6 units, but will restore much more health to 2 hearts per hit.
Diamond Braid causes the most damage of 10 units, but will recover just 1 heart of health. we believe that this spit is the most balanced and successful in mod. Recipes crafting and combat ID KOs:
- Iron Scythe (447) – 3 iron ingots + 2 sticks
- Golden Braid (448) – 3 gold ingots + 2 sticks
- Diamond Braid (449) – 3 diamond + 2 sticks
The katana is a very serious melee weapon, dealing very large damage per hit. The main feature of Catan is the ability to push enemies back, every time you attack which can kill any opponent it becomes easier and faster. Recipes crafting and combat ID of Catan:
- Iron katana (9 damage) (450) – 2 iron ingot + 1 stick
- Golden katana (8 DMG) (451) – 2 gold ingots + 1 stick
- Diamond katana (10 damage) (452) – 2 diamond + 1 stick
Axes are the strongest weapons that cause the greatest amount of damage in one hit, but their weight are rather slow and the interval between the attacks in one second. Recipes crafting and combat axe ID:
- Iron Battle Axe (20 damage) (453) – 4 iron ingots + 3 sticks
- Golden Battle Axe (10 damage) (454) – 4 gold ingot + 3 sticks
- Diamond Battle Axe (30 damage) (455) – 4 diamond + 3 sticks
By using all these weapons to fight the enemies in the game Minecraft PE will be much easier and you will have new opportunities in melee.
How to install
Addons for BlockLauncher
- these mods are more progressive scripts that have ".Zip", ".JS" and ".Modpkg" extension. It also has full integration with all the functionality up to Minecraft PE 1.12.2 version (Temporarily). Mainly used Java features for iOS and Android.
To get started, you will need BlockLauncher, which is an application for Android or iOS. Please note that the application version may have functionality for an incompatible Java version inside the game. For each version of the game, a separate BlockLauncher application was developed.
- Download and install BlockLauncher ".Apk", then use FX File Explorer, ES File Explorer or other file managers to find the apk file in the Downloads folder.
- After installation, use Blocklauncher to launch the game.
- After starting the game, you should see the wrench icon at the top of the screen. It also serves as a guideline that you did everything right.
- Click on "Startup Options".
- Next, scroll down the list and click on "Manage Scripts".
- In this menu, you can manage the installed scripts and import them. Here you can also specify the path to the downloaded script.
- It is worth noting that some modifications have both script and textures. You will need to import this separately. In newer versions, BlockLauncher has a feature to recognize a folder with textures and a folder with scripts inside a zip archive, which slightly simplifies the import process.
- This has some pros but also cons because mods work for all single and multiplayer (which work on the client side) game worlds automatically. You can activate or deactivate this in the scripts settings menu.
- Launch one of the game worlds and check if everything is working correctly. It is also worth noting that this has an extremely low chance of conflict with other scripts, the exception is the same names of items or mobs.
- Done! Enjoy the new gameplay.

domain: game


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The goal of the Migrant Education Program is to ensure that all migrant students reach challenging academic standards and graduate with a high school diploma that prepares them for responsible citizenship, further learning, and productive employment.
The general purpose of the MEP is to ensure that migrant children fully benefit from the same free public education provided to other children. To achieve this purpose, the MEP helps States and LEAs address the special educational needs of migrant children to better enable migrant children to succeed academically. More specifically, the purposes of the MEP are to:
- Support high-quality and comprehensive educational programs for migrant children in order to reduce the educational disruption and other problems that result from repeated moves;
- Ensure that migrant children who move among the states are not penalized in any manner by disparities among the state in curriculum, graduation requirements and State academic content and student academic achievement standards;
- Ensure that migrant children are provided with appropriate educational services (including supportive services) that address their special needs in a coordinated and efficient mannner;
- Ensure that migrant children receive full and appropriate opportunities to meet the same challenging State academic content and student academic achievement standards that all children are expected to meet;
- Design programs to help migrant children overcome educational disruption, cultural and language barriers, social isolation, various health-related problems and other factors that inhibit their ability to do well in school and to prepare them to make a successful transition to postsecondary education or employment; and
- Ensure that migrant children benefit from state and local systemic reforms.
The Region One ESC Migrant Education Program is comprised of a very dedicated team that is ready to provide professional staff development and technical assistance to your district in their respective areas of expertise.
The resources on this website will assist you, as we work together, to address the needs of migrant students and families. For many years, The Region One ESC Migrant Education Program has been recognized as a leader in the field of migrant education. We hope to continue that legacy as we continuously strive to enhance our service delivery to our student, families, and school districts.
I invite you to learn more about our program and services by navigating through our website.
Martha Hinojosa, MBA
Director of Migrant Education
Program Assistant II
Fax number: 956-984-7656 or 7644


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When Le Creuset was founded in 1925, most cookware was utilitarian in nature â and a dull gray or black in color. Armand Desaegher, a casting specialist, and Octave Aubecq, an enameling expert, saw an opportunity in the sea of gray. The two French artisans perfected a glazing process that coated cast iron in a layer of premium colorful enamel. More functional, more versatile, and decidedly more beautiful, the result was an entirely new way of thinking about cookware â an innovation that would come to define Le Creuset.
Appropriately, Le Creusetâs first enamel color, âVolcaniqueâ (todayâs âFlameâ), was inspired by the intense, glowing orange hue of molten cast iron in the foundryâs cauldron (âcreusetâ in French). As the molten cast iron cooled and hardened, the color tones deepened, creating an expressive range of color reflected in Le Creusetâs signature ombre color gradient.
What makes our products unique?
With an unrivaled selection of bold, rich colors in a range of finishes and materials, Le Creuset is the leader in highly-durable, chip-resistant enameled cast iron.
Le Creuset is a pioneer in color development and the leader in highly-durable, chip-resistant enameled cast iron. Although others now offer their own interpretations of our signature craft, our visionary enamel expertise spans nearly a century and gives our brand the edge in quality and innovation. From the pure, rich tones of our colors to the fine quality of our distinct gradient and finishes, Le Creusetâs leadership in color is unmistakable.
Le Creuset Featured Product
From the manufacturer
Heritage Stoneware Shown In Caribbean Color.
About Le Creuset
Since 1925, Le Creuset cast iron has been recognized for its strength and durability. Cast individually in sand molds, then hand-inspected by French artisans, each piece represents a rich heritage and continues a tradition of lasting, authentic design.
Le Creuset is focused on inspiring and empowering people everywhere to make joy through cooking. Le Creuset has grown to offer products across a range of materials and categories that always has the right tool for the right job.
Le Creuset Enameled Stoneware Collection
From indulgent desserts and comforting casseroles to freshly baked breads and more, Le Creusetâs quality bakeware ensures perfect results from the oven every time. Ideal for everything from sheet cake and lasagna to vegetables and roasts, these durable dishes feature a hard-wearing finish for lasting color and maximum protection against utensil damage.
Designed to stay beautiful with daily use, Le Creusetâs dinnerware brings elegant style to every table and occasion.
Stoneware maintains even temperatures and prevents scorching
Unmatched thermal resistance â safe for freezer, microwave, oven, broiler and dishwasher
Dense stoneware blocks moisture absorption to prevent cracking, crazing and rippling
Impermeable exterior enamel resists scratches and stains, and is safe for cutting on with knives
Nearly-nonstick glazed interior easily releases foods for quick cleanup
Premium stoneware is designed for everyday use.
All items in the Le Creuset stoneware range are original designs and have been hand-crafted, making each piece unique. Due to this uniqueness, there may be slight variations from piece to piece.
Le Creuset Stoneware is safe for use in the microwave, freezer, refrigerator, dishwasher, oven and broiler. The maximum oven-safe temperature is 500Â°F / 260Â°C.
The enameled surface is easy to clean and scratch-resistant. The enamel is completely hygienic and will not absorb odors or flavors.
Le Creuset Stoneware is extremely strong and durable, and resists staining, chipping and cracking. The handles, knobs and rims have been designed for a secure, easy-to-hold grip.
Do not use any Stoneware piece on the stovetop or any other direct heat source.
Cleaning and care
Oven: Maximum oven-safe temperature is 500Â°F / 260Â°C. Use oven mitts for lifting at all times.
Broiler: When using under a broiler allow a gap of no less than 2 Â½ inches between the rim of the dish and the heat source.
Microwave: Handles may become hot during prolonged microwave use, especially if the handles are enclosed with plastic wrap. Cover just the open top of the dish, leaving the handles exposed.
Freezer-To-Oven Use: Do not place a frozen dish of food in a preheated oven. Place the frozen dish in a cold oven and set the temperature, allowing the dish and oven to heat together. Before serving always check that the center of the food is completely and uniformly hot.
Cleaning and care
Cleaning: Before the first use, wash the dish in hot, soapy water, and rinse and dry thoroughly. For most day-to-day cleaning, cool the dish for a few minutes before washing and drying, or wash in the dishwasher, allowing the full cycle to complete. Never leave a dish fully immersed in water.
For removal of stubborn residues allow the dish to cool, fill with warm, soapy water and allow it to soak for 10 to 20 minutes. Wash in the usual way using a plastic brush or scouring pad if necessary.
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domain: design


We now live in the “green era,” and education institutions are trying to be more respectful of the environment and conservative in energy consumption. Cost-effectiveness, life-cycle and first costs, and LEED requirements all can be considered when designing buildings, which make them healthier and safer for people.
But beyond the buildings themselves, what can be done on site to achieve sustainability? Administrators should consider what's involved in converting campus grounds into a highly sustainable environment and decide how green they want their campuses to be.
The existing LEED-NC Rating System for New Construction consists of a 69-point checklist divided into five sections. Fourteen of these points are in the “Sustainable Sites” section. At least six other site-related points are available in the categories of water-efficient landscaping, efficient wastewater strategies, optimizing energy performance (i.e., building shape and siting), and innovative design. With the proliferation of green-conscious and cost-effective building materials and systems offered in the marketplace, LEED silver certification, the second level, has become an industry standard and is easily achievable. Only 33 points are needed, most of which are obtainable within the building-related sections of LEED. Add 20 site-related points, and a school can jump two levels to the highest certification: platinum.
In addition, on the horizon is the new LEED-ND Rating System for Neighborhood Developments, which emphasizes smart growth aspects of development in combination with key green building practices. Principles to be incorporated into LEED-ND include open space preservation, compact development, proximity to transit, mixed use and pedestrian/bicycle-friendly design.
The first campus plans — going back hundreds of years ago to monasteries and the schools that evolved from them — arranged the few initial buildings needed around a cloistered green space, or quadrangle. The purpose was to create a sense of community, and a place for socialization and study. Until the past 50 years or so, many institutions whose facility needs outgrew the original quadrangle added buildings wherever land was available, usually without a long-term master plan.
More recently, institutions have turned to master planning to help reknit the physical and functional fabric of campuses, as well as to choose the best site for future new buildings, open spaces and circulation systems. However, these attempts often are based on trying to recapture the bucolic, cocoon-like settings of the original plans. In today's green era, a new layer of planning is needed — one that puts a premium on energy, the environment, and individual health and safety, prioritizing pedestrians first and cars second.
Ideas to help make an existing campus a better neighborhood:
- Bring streets back into the center of campus
Many people have been conditioned over years of campus street-closing battles to believe that less (streets) is more. Recent traffic design studies point to the contrary. Connection into and through adjoining neighborhoods helps achieve better traffic efficiency and safety, as well as create a more cohesive community. Better linkage between neighborhoods puts holes in the “town and gown” barriers, making the entire campus more pedestrian-friendly and the overall community better integrated.
These are different streets than in the past, though. Streets of the “green era” are now “skinny” streets designed to slow traffic and reduce the amount of impervious paving needed: narrow lanes, no dead-ends, short blocks with grid-patterned streets. The typical hierarchical street network (neighborhood, collector, arterial, freeway) is replaced with a network of traffic choices that provides functional flexibility, easing of traffic flow by providing multiple travel routes and elimination of long queues in left turn lanes, all at lower speed.
Adding gentle curves to these streets helps reduce speeds and increase pedestrian safety even further. Use of smaller blocks increases the number of streets in an area, and therefore the number of route options.
Also, because major roads concentrate traffic, they generally do not provide a good environment for pedestrians. Improve the desirability and safety of walkways by widening sidewalks, providing buffers and landscaping to shield users from traffic, planting shade trees, using street lighting, and installing bus shelters, benches, information kiosks and other amenities. Provide crosswalks with special textures and markings, reduced crossing distances (using “bulb-outs” or refuge islands), and longer crossing signal durations. Consider automated in-pavement flashing lights, countdown signals or infrared pedestrian detectors.
- Put parking on streets
Parallel parking on both sides of skinny streets instead of in surface lots reduces paving by 30 percent, with an attendant reduction in the “heat-island” effect. Street parking also helps keep traffic speed down, provides pedestrians with a safety barrier, and increases visibility of functions along the street.
When this has been accomplished, remove some of the surface parking and return its site to a natural state. On the next new building, tuck a level or two of parking under it.
- Make it easier to get around without a car
Encourage staff and students to take a bus, bike or walk to campus. Well-designed and strategically placed bus stops, bike paths and ped-walks can persuade even the most car-dependent person to use another means of transportation. Providing a seamless interface between modes of transport, such as situating bike paths adjacent to transit stops or parking structures, encourages their use.
Other ideas to reduce automobile dependency:
Build mixed-use developments, such as an instructional facility close to residential, restaurant and shopping facilities.
Provide convenient and safe dropoff spots for car-poolers.
- Stormwater and graywater: don't dump it, use it
Instead of pumping stormwater into a stormsewer system and sending it to treatment plants, or running it downhill to a large and costly retention pond, incorporate low-impact development (LID) concepts for stormwater detention, infiltration, eliminating contaminants, and recharging groundwater. Preserve or mimic the natural stormwater hydrology of the site by dealing with stormwater at its source, using an integrated management practices (IMP) approach. A variety of IMP systems are available, including:
Capturing rainwater with green roof landscaping, or adding rainwater-collection systems on the roof and using the water for landscape irrigation, flushing toilets and urinals, or custodial uses. Where codes permit, graywater (wastewater from lavs, showers, washing machines or other equipment not involving human waste or food processing) also can be used.
Allowing stormwater to infiltrate sidewalks and parking lots by eliminating impervious concrete and blacktop areas and replacing them with a permeable interlocking concrete pavement system.
Setting aside natural drainage routes as permanent open space riparian corridors, effective places for wildlife habitats, bike paths and jogging trails.
Using drainage and hydrology to create permanent and replenishable wetland areas, dry wells, microstorage raingardens, bioretention cells, vegetated filter strips and bioswales to turn stormwater into aquatic habitats and landscape features.
- Get rid of plants and trees that don't belong
Everybody loves to see conventional lawns, flowers and flowering trees on campus, but few understand how expensive it is to water and maintain them, not to mention the effects of pesticide use and pollution generated from mowing. There are low-maintenance, but equally attractive options: native plants and perennial groundcovers tolerant of drought and (where applicable) frigid winters. Consider replanting some of the irrigated lawn areas with something both indigenous and low-maintenance, such as prairie grass.
- Let Mother Earth heat and cool campus buildings
By using the reasonably stable temperature of the ground (or in some climates, the water), geoexchange systems extract groundwater from deep wells with ground-source heat pumps as a heat source in winter and a heat sink in summer. Fossil fuels are not spent; carbon dioxide isn't released into the atmosphere; and electricity use is minimal. The result: cleaner air and less acid rain.
- Take a pass on harvesting renewable energy
Wind power is the fastest-growing energy sector, but unless a campus has a large, open site in a consistently windy area, a school probably should forgo a major effort to harvest wind energy. Still, it is fast becoming a reasonably cost-effective alternative to conventional generation, so think about partnering with a wind energy company or purchasing blocks of wind energy already in production.
- Stop lighting the sky
Design site lighting with full-cutoff or shielded luminaires and low-angle spotlights such that zero direct-beam illumination leaves the site. It will improve night sky access and reduce development impact on nocturnal environments.
- Make form follow energy
Where possible, buildings should be shaped by energy conservation principles first, and function second. To optimize energy efficiency and increase occupant comfort, develop buildings with narrow floor plans to maximize natural light and cross-ventilation. This will reduce the demand for artificial lighting and mechanical ventilation, which in turn reduces energy demand while providing a healthier source of light and air.
Orient buildings east-west to minimize the negative effects of solar gain (i.e., fewer windows on the east and west elevations facing directly into the rising and setting sun). North and south windows can provide controllable daylighting; south windows also can provide passive solar heating. Operable windows can provide convective cooling for large-volume spaces, such as atriums.
- Fill in the quad
It is an important feature of “smart growth” to protect natural resources and save open space by clustering development in compact building zones. Besides the obvious benefits of preserving open space for animal and plant habitats and rainwater absorption, reducing sprawl allows people to commute shorter distances.
New standalone buildings and related site elements can take as much as 10 acres or more of land; infill buildings, with site elements already in place, take up considerably less. One way to foster this principle is by filling in the quad — but not all the way. By placing buildings into over-scaled quads and creating more human-scaled quads or courtyards, several good things are accomplished:
It helps protect natural resources and save open space elsewhere.
It helps reduce auto traffic by providing a denser concentration of buildings.
Smaller quads provide better protection for buildings and people during inclement weather.
Another good “infill” strategy: wrap additions around existing buildings, particularly if the existing space does not require daylighting (e.g., theaters and large lecture halls).
Regarding surface parking, convert large, off-street surface parking lots to lots serving ADA or critical service requirements, and provide parking decks for everyone else. Convert the saved land into building sites, playfields or open space.
One last thought: stormwater runoff and soil erosion are created during construction, and natural water flows are disrupted; the smaller the building footprint, the less site disturbed. Consider massing the building with an extra floor or two.
Conroy, FAIA, LEED AP, is a principal with Loebl Schlossman & Hackl, Chicago, an architectural, planning and interiors firm.


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Large studies examining the efficacy of intraoperative lidocaine infusions on breast cancer surgery-associated pain were found to be feasible, according to a pilot study published in the Journal of Pain.
A total of 100 women scheduled to undergo unilateral or bilateral mastectomy or lumpectomy at a Canadian hospital were enrolled in the trial (and randomly assigned to receive an intraoperative lidocaine infusion of 1.5 mg/kg bolus followed by lidocaine at 2 mg/kg/hour (n=51), placebo and 300 mg perioperative pregabalin (followed by pregabalin 75 mg twice daily for 9 days; n=50), or placebo (n=50).
The feasibility of performing a larger randomized trial was the primary aim of this study. Secondary outcomes were the efficacy of each intervention, persistent postoperative neuropathic pain at 3-month follow-up, acute postoperative pain assessed with a numeric rating scale (NRS) at rest and with movement, postoperative opioid consumption, length of hospital stay, and quality of life.
The recruitment target was reached after 42 weeks, which surpassed the feasibility outcome of a 52-week recruitment period, and the follow-up target was met at 100% at 3 months. A total of 53% of patients had persistent neuropathic pain at the 3-month follow-up, with 77.4% of these patients reporting mild pain (ie, a NRS score of 0-3) and 7.5% reporting severe pain (ie, a NRS score of 7-10). On abduction of the arm on the ipsilateral side of surgery, the percentage of patients who reported mild pain, moderate pain, and severe pain were 69.8%, 17.0%, and 13.2%, respectively, on the abduction of the arm to 90 degrees on the ipsilateral side of surgery.
Treatment with lidocaine vs pregabalin was associated with lower rates of persistent neuropathic pain (43.1% vs 63.3%, respectively; risk ratio [RR], 0.68; 95% CI, 0.47-1.0; P =.049). Lidocaine treatment was not found to be associated with a reduction in moderate to severe persistent neuropathic pain (ie, NRS ≥4; 7.8% vs 16.3%, respectively; RR, 0.48; 95% CI, 0.16-1.49; P =.205). Treatment with pregabalin was not associated with a decrease in persistent neuropathic pain (60% vs 46%, respectively; RR, 1.3; 95% CI, 0.90-1.90; P =.166) or moderate to severe persistent neuropathic pain (12% vs 12%; RR, 1.00; 95% CI, 0.35-2.89; P =1.00). Lidocaine/pregabalin combinations were not associated with reductions in persistent pain at follow-up (52% vs 58.3%, respectively; RR, 0.89; 95% CI, 0.54-1.48; P =.656).
Study limitations include a small sample size, the inclusion of patients from 2 hospitals in Canada, and the lack of standardization of perioperative pain treatment.
“Persistent pain after breast cancer surgery is a common problem and there are no established interventions known to reduce its development. Results of this pilot trial are encouraging and provide insights into developing a larger definitive trial,” concluded the study authors.
Khan JS, Hodgson N, Choi S, et al. Perioperative pregabalin and intraoperative lidocaine infusion to reduce persistent neuropathic pain after breast cancer surgery: A multicenter, factorial, randomized, controlled pilot trial [published online March 4, 2019]. J Pain. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2019.02.010


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Updated: Jan 27
France is the most famous country in the world for its incredible wines and vineyards, making it a must visit destination for all wine lovers. If you're looking for a wine tour in France, here's all the information you need to know.
Can You Visit Wineries in France?
Visiting wineries in France is a great way to explore the country’s rich wine culture. While some vineyards may not be available for tourists, many are open to visitors who wish to take a tour and taste some wine.
These wineries often offer both vineyard and cellar tours, as well as wine tastings. If you want to figure your own wine tour, read my guide to creating a DIY wine trip. The most important thing to know is that in most regions, French wineries are not available for drop-in visits. You need to make an appointment!
Otherwise, I highly recommend that you hire a wine tour company. These tours typically include visiting multiple wineries, snacks, and tasting the local wines. They are run by qualified experts who are committed to providing educational and entertaining wine experiences.
France is home to some of the world’s best wines and visiting its wineries can be an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re looking for a guided tour or just want to wander through the vineyards on your own, there are plenty of options!
If you're looking for a luxury, custom wine tour, I would love to organize it for you and be your guide!
What is the Best Wine Region in France?
This is, of course, an impossible question to answer! All of France's wine regions are beautiful and unique. It really depends on what kinds of wines and landscapes you enjoy.
Bordeaux is widely recognized as the leading wine region in France, having earned a UNESCO World Heritage Site status in 2007. It offers 8,000 different wine producers catering to every taste of every traveler.
My guide to the French wine regions can help you choose a region that suits your wine preferences. From Bordeaux to Burgundy, Provence to Champagne, there are so many beautiful regions to visit.
My personal favorite region to take travelers is Beaujolais, because the wines are delicious, the people are kind, and the landscape is beautiful. You can book a private day tour of Beaujolais easily with me online.
How Do I Plan a Wine Trip to France?
Whether you’re looking for a guided tour or want to plan your own custom experience, there are plenty of options available when it comes to planning a wine trip to France.
You can do your own research and design your own trip, or you can reach out to an expert like me for assistance in creating a unique vacation tailored specifically to your travel style and preferences. Enjoy hassle-free planning with a real wine expert who will take you on an immersive journey through France's wines.
When visiting French wineries, it is important to remember that most are not built for tourism but rather for winemaking. As such, it is not the same as a winery tasting in America, and they are often much more intimate. With so much on offer, wine tours in France are an unforgettable experience that should not be missed!
How Much is a Wine Tour in France?
Exploring the vineyards of France is an experience like no other. From the rolling hills of Bordeaux to the picturesque countryside of Burgundy, a wine tour in France can be an unforgettable journey. The cost of a wine tour in France varies greatly depending on factors such as region, length of tour, quality of the wines, restaurants, accommodation, and transportation. Of course it also depends if you are doing a custom, private tour like the ones I curate, or a ticketed group tour, which can also be amazing!
For a ticketed group day tour with other guests that include 2-3 winery visits, it starts at around €150 per person. For a private luxury trip, they would begin at €800 per person.
How to Reach Wine Tasting Experiences in France
You need a car to visit French wineries because they are in the countryside, so your options are to rent your own car and taste responsibly (that means spitting!) or to hire a tour with a driver.
The best city to visit if you want to visit multiple wine regions is of course Lyon, which is an easy 2 hour train ride from Paris. Lyon is right in between Beaujolais and the Northern Rhône. From Lyon, you can be standing underneath the famous windmill at Moulin-a-Vent, or on the steep graded Syrah vineyards of Côte-Rôtie, within just one hour in either direction.
Burgundy is also easily accessible from Lyon, and is just North of Beaujolais. You can also visit Burgundy from the city of Dijon.
The famed port city of Bordeaux is also an easy train ride from Paris, but you will need a car to get into the vineyards.
Alsace is a little further afield, but well worth visiting. You can catch a train to Strasbourg or better yet, Colmar, and go from there.
The Loire Valley is relatively close to Paris, it's a huge region so you could catch a train to Tours, Orleans, or Sancerre.
What to wear at wine tastings in France?
When it comes to wine tastings and tours in France, there is no strict dress code. However, it is important to remember that you should probably avoid wearing white if you're going to be visiting a region famous for its reds.
If you are visiting the fine Chateaux of Bordeaux or the fanciest houses in Champagne, feel free to dress up. Otherwise, opt for something more comfortable and casual that will allow you to enjoy the experience. Good shoes are advisable, so you can walk around in the vines!