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Guess the movie – “Fate is building a bridge of chances for someone you love.”That phrase is an all-encompassing description of what I think is the essence of online dating. The reality is w
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Will write more later ..
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I consider myself a man with very clear goals in life. I have been living 4 years in Seattle and I love it. I enjoy traveling around.I also dance salsa, although I am not an expert. I enjoy
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A Bohemian, being flattered, is a lamb; threatened, a lion.
-- George Chapman misquoted
How the brain navigates cities MIT News
The ATO has voiced its concern over the likelihood of “baseless and reckless” legal professional privilege (LLP) claims impacting their investigations.Commissioner of Taxation Chris Jordan has flagged the growing concern the ATO has about LLP claims coming to light.
“We fully respect LPP is a fundamental common law right,” Mr Jordan said in his commissioner’s address at the 2021 Tax Institute Tax Summit.
IRS reporting plan appears doomed after more Democrats oppose it American Banker. “Appears” is why we need the text of the bill.
I recently wrote on the plea deal for Oleg Tinkov for evading tax on renouncing his citizenship. See Plea Deal with Russian Bank Founder for Tax Perjury Requiring Payment of More than $500 Million (Federal Tax Crimes Blog 10/2/21), here. Tinkov has been sentenced consistent with the plea deal. See DOJ Tax Press Release titled Founder of Russian Bank Sentenced for Felony Tax Conviction Arising from Scheme to Evade Exit Tax while Renouncing his U.S. Citizenship (10/29/21), here.
Key Excerpts from the sentencing press release are:
The founder of a Russian bank was sentenced today for his felony conviction for filing a false tax return. As required under his plea agreement, prior to sentencing, Oleg Tinkov, aka Oleg Tinkoff, paid $508,936,184, more than double what he had sought to escape paying to the U.S. Treasury through a scheme to renounce his U.S. citizenship and conceal from the IRS large stock gains that he knew were reportable. This includes $248,525,339 in taxes, statutory interest on that tax and a nearly $100 million fraud penalty. Tinkov was additionally fined $250,000, which is the maximum allowed by statute, and sentenced to time served and one year of supervised release.
Revolt of the Essential Workers Tablet Magazine
‘I quit’ is all the rage. Blip or sea change?(interview) Lawrence Katz, Harvard Gazette
How Domestic Labor Robs Women of Their Love Boston Review
Can we defeat death? FT. For a price, no doubt, and for some definition of “death.”
U.S. Tax Court's Diversity & Inclusion Series, Tax Trailblazers: Mentoring the Next Generation:


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On October 26, 2021, the dean of the Perelman School of Medicine, announced the recipients of the 2021 Awards of Excellence. J. Larry Jameson, MD, PhD writes, “The distinguished awardees exemplify our profession’s highest values of scholarship, teaching, innovation, commitment to service, leadership, inclusion, and dedication to patient care. They epitomize the preeminence and impact we all strive to achieve. Each recipient was chosen by a committee of distinguished faculty from the Perelman School of Medicine or the University of Pennsylvania. The contributions of these clinicians and scientists exemplify the outstanding quality of patient care, mentoring, research, and teaching of our world-class faculty.”
We were pleased to learn that two of our colleagues received awards for their years mentorship, Frances K. Barg, PhD, MEd and Carmen E. Guerra, MD, MSCE, FACP.
Arthur K. Asbury Outstanding Faculty Mentor Award to Frances K. Barg, PhD, MEd, Emeritus Professor of Family Medicine and Community Health. Dr. Barg is a pioneer in the field of qualitative health research and is a role model for medical faculty who wish to pursue research that incorporates patient and community perspectives.
Dr. Barg contributed to our project, “Building Local Community Health Leadership for Action on Preventing Chronic Disease,” and served as an advisor to the UPenn Prevention Research Center.
Duncan Van Dusen Professionalism Award for Faculty to Carmen E. Guerra, MD, MSCE, FACP, Ruth C. and Raymond G. Perelman Professor of Medicine in the Division of General Internal Medicine and Associate Director of Diversity and Outreach, Abramson Cancer Center. Dr. Guerra’s multifaceted leadership in support of diversity, equity, and inclusion has had far-reaching impact across Penn Medicine.
Dr. Guerra serves as a co-investigator on our Cancer Prevention and Control Research Network, and works with Dr. Glanz in the Abramson Cancer Center Cancer Control Program.
Read the full article here.

domain: medical


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Podcast: Property Investments in SA - what now?
In a podcast recorded with Ian Anderson, Fund Manager of the Nedgroup Investment Property Fund, we look at what’s going on with local property investments.
Listen to the podcast here.
Host: Welcome to the latest podcast with Ian Anderson, Fund Manager of the Nedgroup Investments Property Fund. Ian, you have an impressive track record with over two decades experience in managing listed property mandates. What are the challenges you are facing in the current environment and how has this this impacted the recent performance of the Nedgroup Investments Property Fund, relative to the index and the peer group?
Ian Anderson: Well, since the beginning of 2018, investor sentiment towards South Africa's listed property sector has deteriorated substantially. The sector has gone from darling to pariah in the blink of an eye, starting with revelations of the governance shortcomings at the Resilient Group of companies in January last year. Since then, the negative sentiment has flowed through to the rest of the sector as fundamentals have continued to deteriorate. Now we know that these fundamentals are weak, but current share prices are reflecting a decidedly worse situation than the one we currently envisage for the South African economy and the property industry going forward. This unprecedented selling pressure that we're seeing has had the most negative impact on the prices of the smaller and medium sized SA focused companies. Many of these businesses are now trading on forward income yields in excess of 15% and discounts to net asset value that are greater than 30%, some even as high as 50%. The Nedgroup Investments Property Fund has significantly more exposure to this segment of the market. And while the fund was able to avoid the initial carnage in the sector in the first quarter of last year, the past 12 months have been characterised by a significant level of underperformance.
As a result, the current one year forward yield on the Nedgroup Investments Property Fund is now over 15%. Prices have been falling, but the income has remained largely intact. This presents an opportunity I wouldn't have thought possible just a couple of years ago, but it obviously does highlight just how far these prices have actually fallen. This is not a dissimilar situation to the one we saw back in 1998 after the Asian debt crisis when prices also fell significantly. But following that, the listed property sector enjoyed a period of significant outperformance as prices recovered to more accurately reflect expectations of future cash flows, relative to other high yielding securities like cash and bonds.
Host: So, after a particularly tough 12 months in which capital values have declined by some 30%, notwithstanding that attractive gross yield in excess of 15%, investors are understandably concerned. What can investors expect from the listed property sector in general and from the fund over the short and medium to longer term?
Ian Anderson: Well, as I mentioned earlier, it's investor sentiment at the moment that is driving prices and these prices are now at all-time lows and reflect a lot more of the sentiment than fundamentals. Hedge funds have also got stuck in and taken advantage of the situation and property stocks now make up a good portion of the most shorted stocks in SA.
Many property companies have responded to some of the criticisms that were levelled at them in terms of the quality of their earnings and the risks in the balance sheets and so we think that this has significantly improved the outlook for the sector from this point onwards. So we believe that for most companies, the worst is behind them. Dividend growth rates are likely to remain low for the next two or three years, and that's just obviously a function of the weaker economic backdrop. Importantly, though, investors are being compensated for this low expected growth with substantially higher initial income yields. Even if there is no recovery in prices over the next year or 2, which is a situation we think is highly unlikely, investors in the fund will still enjoy a yield of around 15%, while the overall property markets return in the absence of capital growth will only be around 10% per annum. Some of the more obvious catalysts that we can see unlocking value or the tremendous value that we see in the short term include a further reduction in interest rates. Economists are now expecting the Reserve Bank to cut interest rates again this year and possibly a further 25 basis points again in the first half of next year. Then we also expect corporate action to drive consolidation and unlock value. I mean, if you just look at Comprop's offer for Safari, it was done at a 38% premium to the share price, revealing just how much value there is in the sector today and specifically in the stocks that are owned by the Nedgroup Investments Property Fund.
Host: So you've been consistent with your investment process and philosophy to best position the fund to deliver on its main objective, which is to produce an attractive income yield. And secondly, growth in that income stream, at or above South African inflation through a full market cycle, thus making it a very attractive building block in a portfolio where investors are drawing an income in retirement. So do you think that still remains an appropriate strategy, given the volatility investors have experienced over the last year?
Ian Anderson: Absolutely. The past year or 18 months has not unravelled the longer-term merits of investing in listed property, particularly for those investors that are building a retirement income before they retire or then drawing that income while they're in retirement. If you look at the returns of longer investment horizons and we're talking about 10 years plus, listed property has produced returns well in excess of inflation despite the sharp sell-off that we've seen since the end of 2017. The recent capital volatility has been severe, unexpected and unprecedented. Importantly, though, the income stream from the sector has largely remained intact, albeit that the growth rate has now dipped below inflation for the first time in more than a decade. As I discussed earlier, initial income yields are now the highest since 2004, even though official interest rates and bond yields are a lot lower today. While income growth may stay low and probably be below inflation for the next two to three years, investors have been compensated for that by the very attractive initial income yields on offer. So investors who are drawing an income in retirement of up to 8% of their capital or below will not have to draw against that capital, therefore, making the volatility in those prices irrelevant to the success or failure of the financial plan. Now, while, it's extremely difficult to ignore what is happening to the capital value, as long as their capital is producing more income than what is being drawn by the client, the plan remains intact and importantly, the capital remains intact for when prices invariably start to recover.
Host: You've held a fairly significant and overweight position in Delta & Rebosis in the portfolio. What do you think of the proposed merger of these two companies?
Ian Anderson: Well, at this stage, we've not had a formal meeting with either of the management teams or their advisors. We acknowledge that there is obviously some overlap in terms of the sovereign office portfolios that are owned by both companies, but we're still not convinced that a deal makes sense. This is also a view that was expressed by Redefine at the recent results presentation, bearing in mind that Redefine owns more than 20% of Delta. Again, I don't believe Redefine has met with the management teams. So we do have a meeting scheduled. We should be able to get a lot more information and then we should be able to make a more informed decision. I think it's worth noting that the recent price action in Delta is suggesting that the market is opposed to the deal and that if the two businesses were forced to walk away from the transaction, the share price of Delta might rebound quite sharply.
Host: Thank you Ian, for your time today.
Ian Anderson: Thank you

domain: finance


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Ratings based on 234 Verified Reviews
They paid and stayed. We double-checked.
4.1 Room cleanliness
4.2 Service & staff
4.1 Room comfort
4.0 Hotel condition
Expedia Verified ReviewsThey paid and stayed. We double-checked.
by mack from Fort Valley
BEST Best westernPosted May 24, 2016 on Hotels
we enjoyed our stay at this hotel. The room was very nice and the location was excellent and breakfast was very good.
by Virginia from Toronto
Family stopover leaving SavannahPosted May 12, 2016 on Hotels
Very large, spacious room. Comfortable and clean. Sink didn't drain well.
by Razvan from Houston, TX
Nice stay, small things to improvePosted May 2, 2016 on Hotels
A clean, nice hotel, a good mattress, not so good pillows. Clean bathroom, though spout and shower head were moving in the wall.
by A verified traveler
OkayPosted Apr 30, 2016 on Hotels
Overall good, cleanliness could be better especailly the elevator which also had exposed electric wires. Breakfast would be better is a beef/turkey meat option. Receptionists were dressed a bit casual.
Posted Apr 26, 2016 on Hotels
by A verified traveler
Posted Apr 17, 2016
Pros: Nice rooms, nicely furnished. Exercise room nice but not TV access, although two new TV's on the wall
Cons: Fix things/items that are broken in a timely manner
Location: Location was fine for us
This will be my second survey. Plse refer to first survey. Many items not working at hotel, ice machines and TV's, was a disappointment. Staff kept telling us "it just broke and we are waiting for a tech to come fix it". After we heard this 3 times we began to not believe that statment.
by Emmanuel from Lawrenceville
Great valuePosted Apr 14, 2016 on Hotels
The room was very clean. The continental breakfast included real bacon. I was pleasantly surprised but beware they stop breakfast @ 9:30 AM EST. The breakfast staff was extremely nice.
by Frederic from Montréal
Bon séjour de 2 nuits pour affairesPosted Apr 8, 2016 on Hotels
à 25 min en auto du centre de Savannah, et près de l'aéroport. ratio qualité/prix très correct. hôtel rénové et assez tranquille. il faut avoir une auto pour aller à cet hôtel.
by Kevin from Lascassas TN
Good TimePosted Apr 5, 2016 on Hotels
We stayed 4 nights. It was a good hotel. They were still completing remodeling.
by A verified traveler from Ohio
Get what you pay for...Posted Apr 3, 2016 on Orbitz
Our room had a broken toilet. When we first asked for a different room with working faculties, we were told none were available. Thankfully I am pretty handy and made it work. Breakfast was ok the first two mornings, the third day left us feeling a little off about their cleanliness. The employee had on sanitary gloves, which would normally be good, except that he was pushing trash down and then stirring the food around, without changing his gloves or washing his hands. Each morning we were woke up by the maid service even though we had a do not disturb sign on our door. When we checked out I asked to speak to a manager, this was my third attempt at talking to one. I was once again told there was no manager on duty. Apparently there is never one on duty to talk to customers. The only positive I have for this hotel was it was conveniently located near our destination.

domain: travel


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Re-Enforced Polyester Deluxe Dog/Cat Carrier
Keep your dog or cat safe with this multi-purpose pet carrier. Made from breathable material, this carrier allows for comfortable and safe transport for your loved one.
Place them in, zip it up and you're ready to go!
Material: Re-enforced polyester
For: Small dogs & any sized cat
- Complete with non-slip handle
- Claw defense mesh on top and 4 sides
- Zipper Clasps
- Luggage strap
- Detachable shoulder strap
- Soft Fleece pad for a comfortable experience for your pet
- Seatbelt attachments
Size Medium - 44.5 cm Length, 28 cm Height, 25 cm Width ( Pets under 8 KG)
Size Large - 52 cm Length, 35 cm Height, 25 cm Width ( Pets under 13 KG)
- Please allow for slight measurement variation due to manual measurements

domain: pet


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Fellow blogger V.V.S. Sarma has researched and written the following article:
From Udyana, the Seat of Rig-Veda, to the Present Swat Valley in Pakistan under Taliban Control
By V. V. S. Sarma
Sadguru Sri Sivananda Murty, an eminent scholar and a well known spiritual leader in Andhra Pradesh hosted the tenth annual Vedic conference at Bheemunipatnam, Vizag District on 12th April 2009. For ten successive years, he has been hosting/sponsoring this important event, wherein not only the Vedic Pandits are honoured but young students of Vedas are also honoured and given certificates.
The Sabha witnessed crisp group chanting of portions from all the four Vedas. Guruji explained that Vedas are important for the unity of the country and stressed the important role played by Andhra in preserving that tradition. He shook everyone when he mentioned that the present land of Taliban (SWAT valley) was called the Brahmin Vatika!
Later, when asked for the reason for such a downfall, he answered, “Brahmins can only dedicate themselves to Vedas. Theirs is a life of total commitment to a singular cause. They cannot protect themselves. They have to be protected. When kshatra dharma left us, things collapsed.” This input prompted me to explore the history of the place.
The Hindu Kush Mountain Range
The name ‘Hindu Kush’ of the mountain range in Eastern Afghanistan means in Persian ‘Hindu Slaughter’ or ‘Hindu Killer’. History also reveals that until 1000 A.D. the area of Hindu Kush was a full part of the Hindu cradle. More likely, the mountain range was deliberately named as ‘Hindu Slaughter’ by the Moslem conquerors, as a lesson to the future generations of Indians. However Indians in general and Hindus in particular are completely oblivious to this tragic genocide.
The Hindu Kush is a mountain system nearly 1000 miles long and 200 miles wide, running northeast to southwest, and dividing the Amu Darya River Valley and Indus River Valley. It stretches from the Pamir Plateau near Gilgit, to Iran. The Hindu Kush ranges mainly run through Afghanistan and Pakistan. It has over two dozen summits of more than 23,000 ft in height. Below the snowy peaks the mountains of Hindu Kush appear bare, stony and poor in vegetation.
Historically, the passes across the Hindu Kush have been of great military significance, providing access to the northern plains of India. The Khyber Pass constitutes an important strategic gateway and offers a comparatively easy route to the plains of Punjab. Most foreign invaders, starting from Alexander in 327 BC, to Timur Lane in 1398 AD, and from Mahmud of Ghazni, in 1001 AD, to Nader Shah in 1739 AD attacked Hindustan via the Khyber Pass and other passes in the Hindu Kush. The Hindu name of the Hindu Kush Mountains was ‘Paariyaatra Parvat’.
History of the Swat Valley
Swat is a valley and an administrative district in the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) located 160 km/100 miles from Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan. It is present in the Hindukush range, in the Pakistan area. The Swat River originates in the Hindu Kush and is a tributary of the Kabul River in the Peshawar valley. Swat Valley is located between POK and Afghanistan to the North of Pakistan’s Punjab province. In December 2008 most of the area was captured by the Taliban insurgency and is now considered too dangerous for tourism.
The Swat River is mentioned in the Rig Veda 8.19.37 as the Suvāstu River. Suvāstu, literally means that the river is an ideal location on which human settlements can be made. This opinion is expressed by Kumkum Roy, professor of ancient Indian history at Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) and the author of “Historical Dictionary of Ancient India”. Centuries later, the scenic river, which flows from the majestic Hindu Kush Mountains, is a magnet for Pakistani tourists who love to flaunt the Swat valley as the Switzerland of Pakistan.
Swat has been inhabited for over two thousand years and was known in ancient times as the Udyana. It is fair to assume that the people of Swat are of Vedic Aryans. The first inhabitants were settled in well-planned towns. In 327 BC, Alexander fought his way to Udegram and Barikot. In Greek accounts these towns have been identified as Ora and Bazira. By 305 BC, the region became a part of the Mauryan Empire (or it may be Gupta Empire as per the more recent understanding).
Rig Vedic Heritage of Swat
Western Historians generally give a date of 2000 – 300 BCE to the Vedic age. Indians cannot accept this date based on several reasons. If Prophet Mohammed (570-663 CE) was before 1400 years, Jesus Christ was before 2000 years and Gautama Buddha (566 – 486 BCE) was before 2500 years, Vedas should be much before that as the Buddha had condemned Vedic rituals involving animal sacrifice prevalent in his time.
The Mahabharata war was dated to be at about 3100 BCE based on astronomical data in the epic itself and the date of classification of Vedas by Vyasa also coincides with it as also the traditional count of Kali era.
Burjor Avari in his 2007 book on the History of ancient India starts with the following axioms on Vedic era
• There was no Aryan invasion of India, the invasion theory has been thoroughly discredited.
• There were migrations of nomadic people speaking Indo-European language from Iran and Afghanistan, who called themselves Arya or noble.
• The Indo-Aryan Vedic culture undoubtedly developed uniquely in India itself over the last four millennia
• Rigveda is the oldest and key text and with the other three Vedas and complementary texts tell us about the Vedic Hindu religion.
• Indo-Aryans expanded to the Ganga basin and the whole area may have been called Aryavarta
• The political entities are called the sixteen mahajanapadas
These are somewhat better assumptions than the older ones but the timescale and the unidirectional movements of Aryans from the West to the East are still debatable issues. We present the narration of Burjor Avari.
In the Rig-Vedic period, there are two major Aryan areas: one was from Kabul towards the east stretching up to Peshawar. From this area migrations after crossing several rivers towards Swat valley and Punjab might have taken place in around 1700 BCE (?) or much earlier. (Dates up to 6000 BCE have been suggested for the Rig-Veda.) The area Sapta-Sindhava mentioned in Rigveda might be this area.
The other important area was from Kandahar to Quetta via the Bolan Pass. Verses in Rig-Veda only vaguely suggest the pre-Indian past, if any, stretching up to Iran. Swat valley is considered by most scholars as the seat of Rig Vedic civilization. Natural features and scenes depicted in Rig-Vedic hymns most closely match geographical reality of the Swat valley. Archeologists also observe the cremation remains in urns only after 1700 BC in this area as distinct from only burials in other areas and the style of pottery also has changed.
Among Yadu, Turvasa, Anu, Druhyu and Puru dynasties or clans, Purus dominated and Bharata belonged to this clan. From 900 BC onward the Aryan world shifted to Madhyadesa from the Saraswati to the Ganga and this was considered the Ramayana and the Mahabharata periods. The wars with Dasyus described in Rig-Veda cannot be with Harappans. This view is true because Rig-Veda must be much older than Harappa. (Comment: The Western view corresponding to 1700 BC for Rig-Veda may be grossly incorrect)
Rig-Veda describes the glory of the Sarasvati in many hymns. It sustained the Vedic civilization. The river must have irrigated 7000 square miles of what is now a desert in Rajasthan (Murthy, 1980) The “Sapta-Sindhu” denotes a group of seven chief rivers of uncertain or fluctuating identification (See Fig. 1). There are several rivers in the area.
Identification of Rig-Vedic Rivers is the single most important way of establishing the geography of the early Vedic civilization. Rivers with certain identifications stretch from eastern Afghanistan to the western Gangetic plain, clustering in the Punjab. A number of names can be shown to have been re-applied to other rivers as the center of Rig Vedic culture moved. It is only possible to establish a clear picture for the latest phase of the Rig-Veda, thanks to the Nadistuti sukta, which contains a geographically ordered list of rivers.
The most prominent river of the early Rig-Veda is the Sarasvati losing its prominence to the Indus in the late Rigveda. The reason for this is mostly ascribed to the movement of Vedic Aryans from out of their early seats in Gandhara and eastern Afghanistan into the Indus valley. It is disputed whether the loss of prominence of the Sarasvati is due to the drying up of the Ghaggar-Hakra.
But in the earlier Rig Vedic hymns, the Saraswati is the most prominent river of all and if one subscribes to the Saraswati as the Ghagghar-Hakra system which might have earlier included the Yamuna and some major present-day feeders of the Indus, one could not be very much off the mark in considering the Saraswati as the most prominent river-system at that time.
Rivers have been known to have changed their courses in the Indian subcontinent and satellite photos have proved that. This would also negate the theory that the centre of Rig Vedic culture moved from the west to the east and it would also mean that the Rig Vedic culture encompassed a much larger area.
Northwestern Rivers (western tributaries of the Indus): Trstama (Gilgit), Susartu, Anitabha, Rasa, Sveti, Kubha (Kabul River), Kruma (Kurrum), Gomati (Gomal), Sarayu, Mehatnu, Svetyavari, Prayiyu (Bara), Vayiyu, Suvastu (Swat), Ghandari (hapax legomenon in RV 8.19.37) Gauri (Panjkora), Kusava (Kunar) (Note: A hapax legomenon is a word, which occurs only once in either the written record of a language, the works of an author, or in a single text.)
The Indus and its minor eastern tributaries: Sindhu (Indus; in the earlier hymns, sindhu means “stream” generically), Susoma (Sohan) and Arjikiya (Haro)
Central Rivers (rivers of the Punjab): Vitasta (Jhelum), Asikni (Chenab). Parusni (Ravi), Vipasa (Beas). Satadru (Sutlej) and Marudvrdha
East-central Rivers (rivers of Haryana): late Sarasvati (Ghaggar), the early Sarasvati is more often identified with the Helamand , or classified as of unknown identification; late and post-Rig-Vedic Sarasvati is both a mystical and invisible river), Drsadvati, Apaya (both hepax legomenon in RV 3.23.4)
Around the 2nd century BC, the area was ruled by the Kushans, who became Buddhists. They were attracted by the peace and serenity of the land. Swat is thought to be the probable birthplace of Vajrayana Buddhism. There are many archaeological sites in the district, and Buddhist relics are common bearing testimony to their skills as sculptors and architects.
Padmasambhava (flourished eighth century AD), also called Guru Rimpoche, Tibetan teacher, was a legendary Indian Buddhistic Mystic, who introduced Tantric Buddhism to Tibet and was credited with establishing the first Buddhist Monastery there. According to tradition, Padmasambhava was native to Udyana (now Swat in Pakistan). Padmasambhava was the son of Indrabhuti, king of Swat in the early eighth century AD.
One of the original Siddhas, Indrabhuti flourished in the early eighth century AD and was the king of Udyana in North Western India (identified with the Swat valley). His son Padmasambhava is revered as the second Buddha in Tibet. Indrabhuti’s sister Lakshminkaradevi, was also an accomplished siddha of the 9th century AD
Ancient Gandhara, the valley of Peshawar, with the adjacent hilly regions of Swat and Buner, Dir and Bajaur was one of the earliest centers of Buddhism following the reign of the Mauryan emperor Ashoka, in the third century BCE. The name Gandhara first occurs in the Rigveda which is identified with the region. The Swat museum has acquired footprints of the Buddha, which were originally placed for worship in the sacred Swat valley. When the Buddha ascended, relics (personal items, body parts, ashes etc.) were distributed to seven kings, who built stupas over them for veneration.
The Harmarajika stupa (Takshasila now called Taxila) and Butkarha (Swat) stupa at Jamal Garha were among the earliest Gandhara stupas. These were said to be erected on the orders of King Ashoka and contained the genuine relics of the historic Buddha. The Gandhara School is credited with the first representations of the Buddha in human form, rather symbolically as the wheel of the law, the tree, etc.
Takshasila is near the birth place of the Sanskrit Grammarian Panini. Sadguru Sivananda Murty states that “the Swat region played very vital role in shaping our Vedic tradition and literature. Panini and Patanjali are more recent phenomena as against the period of the Brahmanas, Aranyakas and Upanishads which have come before the Sastras. This literature can be considered as extensive commentaries on Vedic Rks.
The region from Mesopotamia to Punjab was a very rich Aryan region extending to the Gangetic plains up to Ayodhya which we roughly call Aryavarta. You may trace the history of Sanskrit literature from the Vedas to the Sastras and Puranas in this Aryavarta. The Vedic land towards North West of India is totally Talibanised and extending its devastation to the east to capture the centre of the Aryaavarta.”
Hindu Shahi Rulers and Sanskrit
After the decline of Buddhism, Hinduism reasserted itself and Swat was wholly Hindu till the 11th century attacks of Muhammad of Ghazni. Swat was ruled by the Hindu Shahi dynasty prior to that who has built an extensive array of temples and other architectural buildings now in ruins. Then Sanskrit was the language of the Swat people. They were using the Sarda script for Sanskrit, which was also commonly used in Kashmir. The inscriptions of the days of Jay Pal Dev, found from the archaeological remains at Barikot, find a mention in book “The Pathans”. The inscriptions are in Sarda alphabet, written in Sanskrit”.
Ram Takht (Ram’s throne)
Ram Takht in Swat is one of the sacred places of Hinduism. It is only second to the Amarnath Cave regarding its sacredness and sanctity. Ram Takht is situated on the top of Mount Elum at an altitude of 9200 feet above sea level. This point is called Jogyano Sar (yogi peak). The dune of Barikot which is also famous for its sacred ruins is visible from here towards the North-West.
The Hindus believe that Ram Chandraji Maharajah spent three years of his Vanavasa (jungle life) here. The Hindu pilgrims visit this place once a year in first day of Sawan, to pray, worship and seek unity with Almighty. A holy spring flows near Ram Takht where most of the yogis came to seek union with the divine entity.
The ruins at Jogyano Sar clearly manifest that it was a hub of religious activities in the past where yogis resided in monasteries with austerity to meditate and contemplate on nature and its Creator. The vagaries of time have taken its toll and destroyed the places of worship today but some people say that all the monasteries were razed to the ground by the first Muslim ruler of Swat.
Ram Takht has also been demolished by treasure hunters in the hope of acquiring ancient treasures. Toorda Pacha whose family has resided here since time immemorial says that one of the yogis was killed by a nomad in the hope acquiring wealth. Later the nomad lost his sanity and his whole family disappeared mysteriously from the place. Ram Takht can be accessed through different routes of Karakar, Char, Dokada, Bezo Sar, Amlokdara and Murghazar. One can reach the place in five hours from Murghazar easily. Several cool streams adore the way while most of the dense forest has been chopped down by timber mafia. The way is well treaded and there is no fear of straying away. The exotic valley of Swat and the holy district of Buner are the spectacular panoramas visible from Ram Takht.
Political Development in 2009
In a stated attempt at bringing peace to this region, the Pakistani Government on 16th February 2009, signed a peace accord with the Taliban and agreed to the imposition of Sharia law in Swat and suspension of military offensives against the Taliban. Celebrated in the Hindu scriptures as ‘Udyan’ (garden), it’s a stunningly picturesque place where the Buddha once walked, cultures intersected, poets sang and mystics came in search of peace.
But, sadly, Swat valley in northwest Pakistan has now become synonymous with unrest, bloodshed and Talibanisation. Not many know that the Swat valley, which is in the news now for the local government’s much-criticized peace deal that allows the Taliban to impose Sharia, or Islamic law, in return for surrendering arms, has an unbroken history of over 2,000 years that has seen many religions and civilizations come and go.
From Vedic Rishis through Padma Sambhava in the foot steps of the Buddha, then Muhammad of Ghazni to Jinnah and now to the likes of Osama Bin Laden, what a fall it has been from the point of view a Hindu in the last one thousand years. I cannot even dare to imagine what the complementary view of an Islamist would be.
Indian security analysts give dire warnings to us on the recent developments in the vicinity of Hindukush. Security analyst Upadhyay warns “Hindu Kush is still displaying the legacy of its Persian name. Against the backdrop of the complex situation, the need arises for India to evolve its independent strategy to calibrate the geopolitical alignments and shore up its political and strategic assets in the war torn Hindu Kush and defend itself from the on going civilization onslaught from the Arabian ideology of jihad.
There is a need to check the substantial funding from oil earned Arabian fund earmarked for jakat for propagation of radical Islam in India which provides a congenial atmosphere for the growth of home grown terrorists.” Another security expert B. Raman says “Like the Neo-Taliban of Afghanistan, the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) has evolved in less than a year from a bunch of suicide bombers to a conventional army capable of set-piece, stand and fight battles with the Pakistani Army and Para-military forces.
This conversion has been facilitated by the recruitment of a large number of retired Pashtun ex-servicemen living in the Pashtun tribal belt in the Federally-Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) and in the Malakand Division of the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP). The Swat Valley and the Buner District, less than a hundred km from Islamabad, which was occupied by the TTP without any resistance from the local security forces, form part of the Malakand Division.”
Burjor Avari, 2007, India: The Ancient Past, Routledge, A division of Taylor & Francis, London.
Kak, Subhash, The Mahabharata and the Sindhu-Saraswati Tradition, in URL http://www.ece.lsu.edu/kak/MahabharataII.pdf
Upadhyay R., THE JIHADI STATE OF HINDU KUSH – A challenge to India’s security, SAAG – SOUTH ASIA ANALYSIS GROUP, Paper 3018 – Date 19-Jan-2009
Murthy, S. R. N., 1980, The Vedic River Saraswati, A Myth or Fact – A Geological Approach, Indian Journal of History of Science, 15 (2), November pp. 189-192
Raman, B. K. Taliban: From A Bunch Of Suicide Bombers To A Conventional Army — International Terrorism Monitor — Paper No 3161 SAAG – SOUTH ASIA ANALYSIS GROUP, Paper 3018 – Date 24-Apr-2009

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Approximately 4-years ago, Honda revealed the world’s fastest lawn mower, called the Mean Mower, and it set a Guinness World Record for the fastest speed reached by a lawn mower. Now, they are set to debut its successor, the Mean Mower Mk2. It’s now powered by a CBR1000RR Fireblade motorcycle engine that generates 192 horsepower, enabling it to hit a top speed of 134 mph, which 18 mph faster than its predecessor. How fast is it from 0-60 mph? Well, the first-generation model could hit 60 mph in a mere 4.0-seconds, so we could be looking a sub 4.0-second times for the Mk2. Continue reading for more fascinating images from around the web.


In this guide, we will show you how to SSH to your VPS or Dedicated Server using a PC.
Step 1: Download an SSH Client
We recommend using an FTP program called PuTTY. It is completely free and can be downloaded at http://www.putty.org/
Step 2: Open PuTTY
When you first open the program, you will type your servers IP address in the 'Host Name (IP Address) box and then hit the Open button in the bottom right.
Step 3: Enter Your Username
You will get a login prompt and you need to type the following and hit enter: root
Step 4: Enter Your Root Password
PuTTY will prompt you for your root password. Type it in and hit enter. If you already have the password copied into your clipboard, simply right click in the black area to paste the password in, and hit enter.
Step 5: You should now be logged into SSH.
The prompt “[email protected]” will appear upon sucessful login to your server. You can now run any SSH commands you would like to run. Remember, you are logged in as root user and can therefore modify all system files. This can be very dangerous if you do not know what you are doing. Do not run any commands you are unsure of as they can potentially ruin your entire VPS.


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Info-Hold suing Muzak, but already collecting royalties from parent company
Info-Hold Inc., an East End-based media company, is locked in battle with music industry giant Muzak over patent infringement claims.
As the Business Courier reports in this week’s newspaper, that litigation is headed toward a critical court hearing in August that will likely determine if Info-Hold will succeed.
But in the meantime, as a result of rampant consolidation in the background music industry, Info-Hold is already collecting royalties indirectly from Muzak’s parent company, Toronto-based Mood Media Corp., through another Mood Media subsidiary, according to Info-Hold’s CEO Joey Hazenfield.
Info-Hold is a 24-year-old company whose desktop-based systems allow users to program multiple sites from a central location, specifying what’s played and when at each site for selected time periods. The mix can include music, in-store messages and even third-party ads. Info-Hold’s studios near Lunken Airport also provide programming services. Customers include Wendy’s International Inc. and Speedway LLC.
Info-Hold sued California-based Trusonic Inc. in 2006 in federal court in Cincinnati, also alleging patent infringement. The case was settled out of court in 2009. Trusonic didn’t admit any wrongdoing but agreed to pay royalties to Info-Hold and has been doing so, according to Info-Hold’s in-house counsel Dan Wood.
Subsequently, Trusonic’s parent Fluid Media Canada Inc. acquired Luxembourg-based Mood Media Group SA in 2010, changing its name to Mood Media Corp. Mood Media then acquired Muzak in 2011. That gave it the bulk of industry revenues for in-store background music services in North America. It also pitted Mood Media once again against Info-Hold in its Muzak patent dispute – even as Trusonic, which now operates as Mood Media North America, is paying patent royalties to Info-Hold.
Info-Hold’s Wood said settlement negotiations with Muzak are continuing while its litigation proceeds.
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Have you ever considered starting a hydroponic garden but wondered if certain plants could not grow in this method? Hydroponic gardening is a popular choice for those who want to grow plants without soil, using nutrient-rich water instead.
However, not all plants can thrive in this environment. It’s important to know which plants can and cannot grow hydroponically before starting your own garden.
In this article, we will explore the basics of hydroponic gardening, including the types of plants that can grow hydroponically, as well as those that cannot. We will also delve into the reasons why certain plants cannot grow in a hydroponic system, and discuss alternative growing methods that might be more suitable for those plants.
By the end of this article, you’ll have a better understanding of what plants can and cannot grow hydroponically, and how to ensure the success of your own hydroponic garden.
Understanding the Basics of Hydroponic Gardening
You’ll gain a comprehensive understanding of the fundamentals of hydroponic gardening, allowing you to cultivate a wide variety of crops using innovative techniques.
Hydroponics is a method of growing plants without soil. Instead, plants are grown in a nutrient-rich solution that provides all the necessary elements for growth. Hydroponic setup involves using a container to hold the nutrient solution, a growing medium to support the plants, and a system to deliver the solution to the plants.
Nutrient solutions are the backbone of hydroponic gardening. They can be tailored to meet the specific needs of different plants. The nutrient solution provides an optimal balance of nutrients, including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and trace minerals.
Plants grown hydroponically can grow up to 50% faster than those grown in soil, and they produce larger yields. Hydroponic gardening is also more water-efficient, using up to 90% less water than traditional gardening methods.
By mastering the basics of hydroponic gardening, you’ll be able to grow a wide variety of crops, including leafy greens, herbs, and fruits. However, there are some plants that can’t grow hydroponically, such as plants that require a lot of space to grow, like pumpkins or watermelons. Additionally, some plants rely on symbiotic relationships with soil bacteria or fungi, which cannot be replicated in a hydroponic setup.
Overall, hydroponic gardening is an innovative and sustainable way to grow plants, and with a little bit of knowledge and effort, you can cultivate a thriving hydroponic garden.
Plants That Can Grow Hydroponically
If you’re interested in growing plants hydroponically, you’ll be glad to know that there are plenty of options available to you.
Leafy greens like lettuce and spinach, as well as herbs like basil and cilantro, are some of the easiest plants to grow in a hydroponic system.
If you’re looking for something a little more substantial, tomatoes, cucumbers, and even strawberries can also thrive in a hydroponic environment.
You’re surrounded by a lush garden of leafy greens, their vibrant hues and delicate textures filling your senses.
Growing spinach and kale hydroponically is a great option, as it allows you to control the nutrient requirements for these leafy greens more precisely than conventional growing methods. In hydroponics, you can adjust the nutrient solution to meet the specific needs of each plant, ensuring they grow healthy and strong.
Leafy greens thrive in hydroponic systems, as they don’t require much space to grow and can be grown year-round. In a hydroponic system, you can create the perfect environment for your leafy greens by controlling the temperature, humidity, and light.
A well-designed hydroponic system can yield a high volume of leafy greens with minimal effort, making it an ideal choice for anyone looking to grow their food in a small space.
So, if you’re looking to grow your own fresh and nutritious greens, give hydroponics a try and enjoy the bountiful harvest all year round!
Get ready to take your cooking to the next level with a variety of fresh and flavorful herbs, easily grown in a hydroponic system. Growing basil and parsley hydroponically is a beginner’s guide to indoor herb gardening.
Hydroponic systems provide all the necessary nutrients for the herbs to grow, making them healthy and robust. You don’t need a large garden or even a sunny windowsill to grow these herbs. All you need is a small space indoors and a hydroponic system.
The benefits of indoor herb gardening are plenty. You can have fresh herbs at your fingertips all year round, without the need to worry about seasonal changes or weather conditions. You can also save money by growing your own herbs instead of buying them from a grocery store.
With hydroponics, you don’t need soil, so there’s no mess or pests to deal with. Growing herbs hydroponically is not only easy, but it’s also a great way to add flavor and nutrition to your meals.
You can elevate your homegrown cooking with juicy and flavorful tomatoes, easily cultivated in a hydroponic system.
There are several tomato varieties suitable for hydroponic growth, such as cherry tomatoes, beefsteak tomatoes, and heirloom tomatoes. These varieties thrive well in a hydroponic system because they require less space, fewer nutrients, and less water than traditional soil-based gardening.
However, growing tomatoes hydroponically can present some challenges. Tomato plants need plenty of light, water, and nutrients to grow healthy and produce fruit. It’s crucial to monitor the pH level of the nutrient solution regularly and adjust it accordingly.
Additionally, tomato plants need adequate support as they grow taller and heavier. With proper care and attention, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious, homegrown tomatoes right in your home.
The next crop to consider in your hydroponic system is cucumbers, which can easily thrive in this environment. There are multiple cucumber varieties that can be grown hydroponically, such as English, pickling, and Armenian cucumbers.
Not only do they add a touch of freshness to your diet, but they also grow quickly and can produce high yields. However, there are some challenges faced when growing cucumbers hydroponically.
One of the main challenges is maintaining the proper nutrient balance in the water solution. Cucumbers require high levels of potassium and nitrogen to grow, which can be difficult to maintain in a closed hydroponic system. Additionally, compared to soil grown cucumbers, hydroponic cucumbers may require more attention and maintenance.
But with the right techniques and care, you can easily overcome these challenges and enjoy fresh cucumbers all year round.
If you’re looking to add a touch of sweetness to your hydroponic garden, consider growing strawberries. These delicious fruits are not only tasty, but they’re also easy to grow hydroponically.
When it comes to growing techniques, strawberries can be grown using the nutrient film technique (NFT) or the drip irrigation method.
In terms of soil requirements, strawberries don’t actually need soil at all. Instead, they can be grown using a growing medium such as coconut coir or perlite. However, it’s important to note that strawberries do require a slightly acidic pH level of around 5.5-6.5.
By monitoring the pH level and providing the proper nutrients, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of juicy red strawberries.
Are There Any Plants That Cannot Thrive in a Hydroponic Garden?
Yes, there are certain plants that are not suitable for hydroponic gardens. However, there is a wide range of best plants for hydroponic gardens that thrive exceptionally well. These plants, such as lettuce, spinach, and herbs, have adapted to the soil-less environment and can flourish with the right nutrient balance and hydroponic system.
Plants That Cannot Grow Hydroponically
It’s worth noting that certain types of vegetation simply won’t thrive in a hydroponic environment. While hydroponic systems are great for growing a wide variety of plants, there are some that require soil-based methods for optimal growth.
The challenges faced by hydroponic farmers include finding the right nutrient mix, pH balance, and water quality, which can be difficult for some plants. Plants that require a specific type of soil, such as those that grow in sandy or clay soils, may have difficulty growing hydroponically. These plants have adapted to their specific soil type and may not receive the necessary nutrients from a hydroponic system.
Additionally, root crops such as carrots and potatoes may not grow well in a hydroponic environment, as they require a lot of space for their roots to spread out. Certain types of trees, such as oak and pine, also cannot grow hydroponically. Trees require deep soil for their roots to grow and anchor them in place. While it may be possible to grow a small tree hydroponically in a controlled environment, it would not be practical for large-scale production.
In general, plants that have evolved to grow in soil will struggle to thrive in a hydroponic system, and it’s important for farmers to choose the right plants for their setup.
Reasons Why Certain Plants Cannot Grow Hydroponically
Not all types of vegetation can thrive in a hydroponic setup due to their specific soil requirements and difficulty in obtaining the necessary nutrients and pH balance.
Pineapple growth is an example of a plant that cannot be grown hydroponically due to its reliance on soil for nutrients. Pineapples require a lot of potassium, which is difficult to maintain in a hydroponic system without the use of chemicals.
Soil nutrient dependency is another reason why certain plants cannot grow hydroponically. Many plants require specific nutrients found in soil, such as iron or magnesium, that are not easily replicated in a hydroponic system. Without these nutrients, plants will not grow properly or may not grow at all.
This is why it’s important to research the specific needs of each plant before attempting to grow them hydroponically.
In conclusion, while hydroponic growing has many benefits, it’s important to note that not all plants can thrive in this environment. Pineapples and other plants with a high soil nutrient dependency may struggle to grow without the proper nutrients and pH balance. It’s important to research the specific needs of each plant to determine if it’s suitable for hydroponic growing.
Alternative Growing Methods
You can explore other growing methods that may be more suitable for certain types of vegetation, allowing for a diverse array of plants to be grown and harvested. One such method is vertical farming, which involves stacking layers of plants on top of each other in a controlled environment. This method allows for a higher yield of crops in a smaller space, making it an ideal option for urban agriculture.
Another alternative growing method is aeroponics, which involves growing plants in a mist environment without the use of soil. Instead, the plants are suspended in a chamber and nutrient-rich mist is sprayed onto their roots. This method allows for faster growth and higher yields, as well as reducing the amount of water needed compared to traditional soil-based farming.
By exploring these alternative growing methods, you can expand the range of plants you can grow hydroponically. These methods are not only efficient but also sustainable, and they allow for a more diverse and healthier food system. So if you’re looking to grow a wider variety of crops, consider exploring vertical farming and aeroponics as alternative growing methods.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cost difference between hydroponic gardening and traditional soil-based gardening?
When it comes to gardening, many people wonder if hydroponic gardening is worth the cost. Cost comparison between hydroponic gardening and traditional soil-based gardening largely depends on the yield efficiency of the plants.
Hydroponic gardening can be more expensive upfront due to the equipment and materials needed, but it can also result in higher yields and faster growth. Traditional soil-based gardening may have lower initial costs, but it requires more maintenance and can be affected by weather conditions.
Ultimately, the cost comparison between the two methods depends on your individual needs and preferences.
How long does it take for plants to grow in a hydroponic system compared to soil-based systems?
If you’re wondering about the growth rate of plants in hydroponic systems compared to soil-based systems, you’ll be happy to know that hydroponic growth rate is actually faster due to the increased nutrient uptake.
In fact, plants can grow up to 50% faster in hydroponic systems! This is because the nutrients are directly delivered to the roots, allowing plants to absorb them more efficiently.
Plus, hydroponic systems can be controlled more precisely, allowing for optimal growing conditions. So, if you’re looking for a faster and more efficient way to grow plants, hydroponics may be the way to go.
Can herbs and spices be grown hydroponically, or do they require soil for optimal growth?
Hydroponic herbs and soilless spices can have optimal growth without the need for soil. In fact, they can be grown faster and with less environmental concerns compared to traditional gardening methods.
Hydroponic systems can also save on costs and space, making it easier for people to grow regional fruits and cold weather vegetables all year round. With a shorter growth time, you can enjoy fresh herbs and spices in your dishes sooner.
Plus, hydroponics can provide a safer and cleaner way to grow produce as there’s no need for pesticides or herbicides. So, if you want to enjoy the benefits of fresh herbs and spices without the hassle of traditional gardening, try growing them hydroponically!
Are there any environmental concerns associated with hydroponic gardening, such as water usage or waste production?
When it comes to hydroponic gardening, there are some environmental concerns to keep in mind.
Water conservation is key, as hydroponics systems require a constant flow of water to keep plants healthy.
You’ll also need to be mindful of nutrient runoff, which can occur if you use too much fertilizer.
To prevent this, make sure you’re using the right amount of nutrients and regularly test your water to ensure it’s not becoming too acidic.
By taking these steps, you can enjoy the benefits of hydroponic gardening while minimizing your impact on the environment.
Can hydroponic systems be used to grow fruits and vegetables that are typically only grown in specific regions or climates, such as tropical fruits or cold-weather vegetables?
You may be surprised to learn that hydroponic systems can be used to grow tropical fruits and cold-weather vegetables that are typically only grown in specific regions or climates. These crops can be grown all year round, regardless of the climate outside, making it a great option for those who live in areas with harsh winters or limited growing seasons.
Some popular tropical hydroponic crops include pineapple, passion fruit, and papaya, while cold weather hydroponic crops include lettuce, kale, and broccoli. With hydroponics, you have the ability to grow a wide variety of crops that may not have been possible to grow in your climate before.
Congratulations! Now you know what plants can’t grow hydroponically. Most plants can thrive in a hydroponic system, but there are some exceptions. Plants that have long taproots or require a lot of space to grow are not suitable for hydroponics. These include plants like carrots, potatoes, corn, and pumpkins.
However, just because these plants can’t grow hydroponically doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy them at home. You can still grow them in soil or other alternative growing methods, such as aquaponics or aeroponics. With a little bit of research and experimentation, you can find the best growing method for your favorite plants.

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Vol. 147, No. 6 — March 13, 2013
SOR/2013-26 February 28, 2013
EMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT
Regulations Amending the Employment Insurance Regulations
P.C. 2013-172 February 28, 2013
The Canada Employment Insurance Commission, pursuant to paragraphs 54(a) (see footnote a) and (s) and section 153.1 (see footnote b) of the Employment Insurance Act (see footnote c), makes the annexed Regulations Amending the Employment Insurance Regulations.
January 18, 2013
Canada Employment Insurance Commission
Canada Employment Insurance Commission
Canada Employment Insurance Commission
His Excellency the Governor General in Council, on the recommendation of the Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development, pursuant to paragraphs 54(a)(see footnote d) and (s) and section 153.1(see footnote e) of the Employment Insurance Act(see footnote f), approves the annexed Regulations Amending the Employment Insurance Regulations, made by the Canada Employment Insurance Commission.
REGULATIONS AMENDING THE EMPLOYMENT
1. Section 38 of the Employment Insurance Regulations (see footnote 1) is renumbered as subsection 38(1) and is amended by adding the following:
(2) However, the portion of any payments referred to in subsection (1) that are paid to a claimant in respect of a week during which benefits are payable to the claimant by reason of illness, injury or quarantine is considered earnings for the purposes of section 35.
2. The Regulations are amended by adding the following after section 76.42:
WAIVING OF THE WAITING PERIOD
76.421 The reference in paragraph 40(6)(b) to “allowances, payments or other moneys are payable to the claimant by the claimant’s employer or former employer as sick leave pay” shall be read as a reference to “allowances, payments or other moneys were payable to the claimant by the claimant’s employer or former employer as sick leave pay or provincial benefits were paid to the claimant”.
3. Section 93 of the Regulations is amended by adding the following after subsection (4):
(4.1) A claimant to whom benefits are payable under subsection 23(1) of the Act and whose claim for benefits because of illness, injury or quarantine is made for a week that begins on or after the day on which this subsection comes into force is not disentitled under paragraph (4)(a) for failing to prove that they would have been available for work were it not for the illness, injury or quarantine.
COMING INTO FORCE
4. These Regulations come into force on the day on which sections 15, 16 and 21 of the Helping Families in Need Act, chapter 27 of the Statutes of Canada, 2012, come into force, but if they are registered after that day, they come into force on the Sunday after the day on which they are registered.
REGULATORY IMPACT ANALYSIS STATEMENT
(This statement is not part of the Regulations.)
Employment insurance (EI) sickness, maternity, parental and compassionate care benefits (special benefits) play an important role in supporting workers and their families. In addition to 15 weeks of maternity benefits that are payable to birth mothers, up to 35 weeks of parental benefits can be shared by parents caring for a newborn, or a newly adopted child or children.
The Employment Insurance Act (EI Act) also provides sickness benefits to claimants who demonstrate that they are unable to work because of a prescribed illness, injury or quarantine. To receive sickness benefits, insured persons must also show that, but for their illness or injury, they would be “otherwise available for work.” Self-employed persons must “otherwise be working” and have ceased working because of their illness or injury. As a result, claimants in receipt of EI parental benefits cannot receive sickness benefits as they are not considered otherwise available for work.
The Helping Families in Need Act, which received Royal Assent on December 14, 2012,amends the EI Act to waive this requirement and allow EI parental benefits claimants to qualify for EI sickness benefits if they fall ill or are injured.
Three amendments to the Employment Insurance Regulations (EI Regulations) are necessary to fully implement the initiative to enhance access to EI sickness benefits for EI parental benefit claimants and ensure all claimants are treated the same.
First, the EI Regulations provide that subject to specified criteria, portions of certain types of payments, such as those received by a claimant from his or her employer to care for a newborn, or adopted child or children, are excluded as earnings for the purposes of determining the amounts that are to be deducted from EI benefits payable. This allows an employer to “top up” EI parental benefits paid to a claimant without resulting in a reduction of those benefits. However, without an amendment to the EI Regulations, claimants would be able to switch their claim from EI parental benefits to sickness benefits but continue to receive parental benefit top-ups from their employer without seeing a reduction in their EI sickness benefits. This is inconsistent with the treatment of earnings for claimants in receipt of EI sickness benefits. An amendment is required to ensure that all claimants receiving EI sickness benefits are treated the same.
Second, the EI Regulations allow insured persons who have accumulated at least 600 hours of insurable employment in their qualifying period to access EI special benefits despite not having enough hours that would normally be required to qualify for regular benefits. This provision allows New Entrants and Re-entrants (NEREs), who normally need 910 hours of insurable employment, to qualify for regular benefits, and claimants living in regions where more than 600 hours of insurable employment is required to qualify for special benefits with only 600 hours of insurable employment. However, these claimants are not entitled to sickness benefits if they cannot prove that they would “otherwise be available for work.” An amendment is necessary to waive the “otherwise available for work” requirement for these claimants and align the EI Regulations with the amendments in the Helping Families in Need Act.
A third amendment is needed to ensure that self-employed persons are treated the same as insured persons with regard to the waiting period when switching from one benefit to another. The EI Regulations already allow the two-week waiting period to be waived for insured persons who have been paid benefits under a provincial plan (e.g. the Quebec Parental Insurance Plan), should they qualify for EI sickness benefits in the same benefit period. However, the EI Regulations do not provide for similar treatment for self-employed persons. An amendment is required to ensure that self-employed persons who have been paid benefits under a provincial plan and who, in the same benefit period, claim EI sickness benefits do not have to serve a waiting period in respect of their sickness benefit claim.
Support full implementation of the amendments to the EI Act to provide enhanced access to EI sickness benefits for claimants in receipt of EI parental benefits.
The EI Regulations are amended to
- specify that the amounts received by claimants which would normally not be considered earnings when receiving parental benefits, i.e. a top-up of parental benefits paid by an employer, are to be treated as earnings during weeks where EI sickness benefits are payable (instead of parental benefits) and thus are to be deducted from the sickness benefits payable;
- allow EI parental benefit claimants who qualify for special benefits with only 600 hours of insurable employment (e.g. NEREs or persons living in regions where more than 600 hours are required to qualify for regular benefits) to qualify for sickness benefits despite not being “otherwise available for work”; and
- mirror, for self-employed persons, the existing provision for insured persons, which allows the waiting period to be waived where provincial benefits (e.g. Quebec Parental Insurance Plan) have been paid and a claim for EI sickness benefits is made during the same benefit period.
The “One-for-One” Rule does not apply because the amendments impose no administrative burden on employers.
Small business lens
The small business lens does not apply to the amendments, as there are no additional costs on small business.
Overall, the changes made to the EI Act to enhance access to sickness benefits for EI parental benefit claimants ensure flexibility of EI special benefits and responsiveness of the EI program. The regulatory amendments support the full implementation of these changes by ensuring all claimants are treated the same.
The first amendment is in line with the existing EI provisions, which provide that earnings received by a claimant while in receipt of sickness benefits shall be deducted from EI benefits payable for that week. This amendment ensures all sickness claimants are treated the same. Service Canada will inform claimants to ask their employer to suspend the payment of their parental benefit top-ups while they are in receipt of EI sickness benefits to ensure that their sickness benefits are not reduced.
The second amendment is necessary to fully implement the enhanced access to sickness benefits initiative for EI parental benefit claimants. Without this amendment, certain claimants in receipt of EI parental benefits, such as NEREs, would not be entitled to sickness benefits if they fall ill or are injured during their parental claim unless they were able to prove they were “otherwise available for work.”
The third amendment described above ensures equity between insured persons and self-employed persons who have been paid provincial benefits, by allowing self-employed persons to have their two-week waiting period waived when they subsequently claim EI sickness benefits in the same benefit period.
Approximately 6 000 claimants per year are expected to benefit from the changes made to the EI Act and the EI Regulations. Total EI benefits paid are expected to reach $30 million in 2017–2018 and ongoing, which represents an average of $5,000 in EI benefits paid per claimant. From a gender perspective, the initiative could be important to women, who make up 90% of the population expected to benefit.
Implementation, enforcement and service standards
Existing implementation and enforcement mechanisms contained in Human Resources and Skills Development Canada’s adjudication and control procedures will ensure that these regulatory amendments are implemented effectively and efficiently.
Self-Employed, Special Benefits and Horizontal Policy
Employment Insurance Policy
Skills and Employment Branch
Human Resources and Skills Development Canada
140 Promenade du Portage


text:
Class:- Basic 4
Subject:- Agricultural Science
Term: 3rd Term
Week:- 1 and 2
Topic:� Methods Of Farm Produce Preservation
Behavioral objective:- At the end of the lesson the pupils should be able to:-
1.State the methods of preserving foods on the farm
Instructional material/Reference material:- Learn Africa Basic Agricultural Science UBE edition for priimary school book 4
Building Background /connection to prior knowledge : Students are familiar with the various examples of farm produce such as maize, tomatoes etc and their tendency to get spoilt quickly.
METHOD OF FARM PRODUCE PRESERVATION
The proper keeping of food until they are needed is called food preservation. Some crop Plants will need to store until the next planting season. To make sure that they are good for planting (viable), they must be properly preserved.
�IMPORTANCE OF FARM PRODUCE PRESERVATION
METHODS OF FARM PRODUCE PRESERVATION�
The different methods of farm produce preservation are:
Peeled cassava, peeled yam, maize, beans can be preserved by spreading them under the sun. Drying reduce the water content of the food stuff.
Fish and meat can be smoked with coal fire. Smoking dries the meat and fish. These meat and fish can be kept for a long time without getting spoilt.�
Adding salt to some food stuffs like meat and fish can preserve them for a short period of time. The salt keeps out germs away from the from the food stuff.
Meat, fish, chicken, plantain, yam and potato can be preserved by frying. Frying removes water from the food items so that it can be kept for a long [period of time.
This is a modern way of preserving food. Food items like eggs, fruits and vegetables can be preserved in the fridge. For longer preservation, meat, fish should be stored in the freezer.
In factories food are processed and canned so that they can be stored for a long time. Such foods include fruits, pepper, tomato, sardine, corned beef and soup. the can is sealed after adding some chemicals called preservatives.
Foodstuffs can be preserved in a bag so that they can be stored for a long time e.g. rice.
Fruit juice can be put in sealed bottles for preservation purposes.
� Lesson Notes All Rights Reserved 2023

domain: agronomy


text:
Narendra Modi’s promise to make India a global science power not backed up by funding boost
For the third year running under Narendra Modi’s government, science has received static funding in India’s latest budget. The news has caused disquiet among scientists worried by the fate of basic research.
The key departments engaged in scientific research, including the Ministry of Science and Technology, will receive INR348 billion (£4 billion) or an 11% hike in pledged funds over the previous year. Critics claim that this rise will mean science spending will only just keep pace with inflation. ‘This year not only follows the same trend of the past, but with more disillusionment,’ says Krishna Ganesh, director of the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune. This year’s low allocation is at odds with prime minister Modi’s announcement in January at the Indian Science Congress of making India a global power in science by 2022.
Unveiling the budget, finance minister Arun Jaitley said: ‘Emphasis will be given on science education and flexibility in the curriculum to promote creativity through local innovative content.’ However, no new ideas were proposed in the budget as to how to go about this. Jaitley also spoke of higher education reform, but only outlined a significant almost 60% hike in spending for Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) – the country’s premier research institutes.
Only two departments in the science ministry – biotechnology and space – received relatively substantial increases of 22% and 21% respectively, signalling support for their ambitious programmes. The department of biotechnology launched a national strategy at the end of 2015, which aims to raise India’s biotech turnover from $7 billion (£5.5 billion) to $100 billion by 2025. ‘We plan to launch our new programmes in marine science research, and drugs and pharmaceuticals, besides supporting basic research,’ Department of Biotechnology secretary Krishnaswamy VijayRaghavan tells Chemistry World.
Meanwhile, in 2017 the department of space will launch further remote sensing and communication satellites, and prepare for its second moon mission scheduled for 2018.The science and technology department received a relatively meagre 7.7% hike, compared with previous years when it received heftier rises and saw the launch of 16 new programmes.
Not good enough
This is the third consecutive year that Modi’s government has dashed any hope in the science community of a major funding boost. In recent years the budget for basic science appears to be increasing in real terms, but ‘the actual percent increase every year is decreasing’, points out Ganesh. ‘This is no good.’
While India has opened up a large number of IISERs, IITs, central universities and a host of R&D institutes, attracting an estimated 600–700 young, talented scientists back to the country, ‘the amount of research funds to support such a large number of scientists has not gone up by the same proportion. The increase is paltry – to take care of inflationary trends,’ says Ganesh.
India’s investment in basic science has been hovering around 0.9% of GDP for the last decade, compared with advanced countries that invest about 2% of their GDP. Gautam Desiraju, professor of chemistry at the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, says this figure ‘is too low and needs to go up’.
‘Successive governments including the present one, in general, might have tended to shy away from heavy funding of projects, fearing that it may not all be spent in the required timeframe or could be misused,’ Desiraju adds. ‘Accountability of the use of funds is largely absent.’
The Indian government also tends to allot significant funding to a few well-known researchers, Desiraju notes. ‘Whereas, the country should fund a large number of smaller researchers/investigators with smaller grants, so that more innovative research ideas are pursued. The concept of big funds for a few projects is justified in mission-oriented research such as, say, the Mars mission, but not basic research funding.’


text:
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How to install the Ashampoo Music Studio 2022?
In this tutorial, we will learn how to install Ashampoo Music Studio 2022 on Windows. Before beginning with the installation, let us first understand what is Ashampoo Music Studio.
A trusted music editing, ripping, organising, and burning programme is Ashampoo Music Studio 2022. You may also make playlists that work on different devices, design appropriate covers for your projects, or compile your tunes into the ideal mix tape for your upcoming party. The following are the basic characteristics of Ashampoo Music Studio −
In only a few clicks, make mix tapes for your upcoming party! Choose a file type and sound quality, set the mood with appropriate transitions and fades, and you're ready to go.
On practically any device, playlists let you play your tunes in any sequence. Playlists made with Ashampoo Music Studio are compatible with almost every device thanks to its support for a variety of audio formats (M3U, PLS, WPL, XSPF, etc.).
Audio tracks from videos can be rapidly extracted using Ashampoo Music Studio 2022. This music tool will accomplish the job quickly, whether you want to create ringtones from noises and lines or enjoy that spectacular soundtrack from your favourite movie alone.
Your song collection can be destroyed by incomplete or inconsistent file names. Smart auto-naming is included into Ashampoo Music Studio 2022 and is based on user-configurable file name conventions.
On your home PC, Ashampoo Music Studio also enables you to record your own audio files. Just select an audio source and press the "Record" button. After that, modify your audio using the built-in tools.
Numerous helpful tools are included with Ashampoo Music Studio, such as those to modify metadata, normalise songs, and analyse audio files.
Let us now see how to install Ashampoo Music Studio 2022 on Windows −
To install Ashampoo Music Studio 2022 on Windows, go to a web browser and open the official website https://www.ashampoo.com/en-us/music-studio-2022 as shown in the below screenshot −
Click the Free Download button to begin downloading the Ashampoo Music Studio −
The download for the Ashampoo Music Studio begins and completes. After the download complete, double-click the exe file to begin the installation −
On double-click, the installation of the Ashampoo Music Studio begins. The setup starts and the License Agreement can be accessed. Read and click Agree & Proceed to accept the license agreement −
The section is now visible wherein you need to set the location for the destination. Here, set the path for the installation. We will install the Ashampoo Music Studio at the default location i.e.
C:\Program Files (x86)\Ashampoo\Ashampoo Music Studio 2022
If you want to change the location, click Browse for folder. Click Next to proceed the installation
The installation begins −
The setup completes and the shortcut also generates. Click Finish to open Ashampoo Music Studio since the Launch Ashampoo Music Studio 2022 is by default selected −
Now, enter your email address and activate the free version of Ashampoo. Click Next
Set a password also and then click Next
A link will be emailed for activation −
After clicking the link in email, your account will verify i.e., the Activation will be successful −
Click Let’s go! and you will be able to open Ashampoo successfully −
In this lesson, we saw what is Ashampoo Music Studio, its characteristics and usage. We also saw how to install Ashampoo Music Studio on Windows.
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domain: entertainment


text:
Famous Dave's of America announced the signing of development deals by four franchise partners for a total of 12 locations throughout New York, Maryland, Michigan, Ohio, and Puerto Rico during
It’s the stuff of many barbecue fans’ dreams: a crispy, crunchy, deeply caramelized, and often exclusive product known as burnt ends.
"Sweetwater Catfish returns to Famous Dave's;" those are words the company's guests have been waiting over two years to hear.
WAND Corporation, a leading provider of Digital Menuboard solutions for the foodservice industry, was chosen by Famous Dave’s of America, Inc.
The National Restaurant Association Marketing Executives Group (MEG) will hold its annual fall conference next month in Miami. Marketing professionals representing some of the nation’s t
Many people are disgusted when it comes to touching the restroom door handle for fear of germs, bacteria, or anything else that may be on the familiar metallic surface.
Famous Dave's of America announced that its Traveling Rib Team has won the prestigious People's Choice Award for Best Ribs in America at the Great American Rib Cook-off in Cleveland,
Famous Dave's of America announced that all company-owned locations are offering online ordering for guests via the Famous Dave's website at

domain: news


text:
This probably won’t be reported in the Canadian press but Canada is on the verge of losing the magnetic north pole to Russia. The pole, discovered in 1831, guides our compasses and has always been moving. But for the past 20 years, it’s been moving faster than ever, 40 miles each year, rocketing towards Russia.
Some are speculating that this is leading to a pole reversal. That’s right, south would be come north, north would become south, cats and dogs would get along and I would get even more lost in the woods than I do now.

domain: geography


text:
|Location||Oxnard Harbor District in Port Hueneme|
|Description||The March meeting of the California Coastal Commission took place over three days at the Oxnard Harbor District in Port Hueneme. Items on the agenda raised several issues critical to California’s coast including shoreline armoring, sea level rise, public access and sediment management. The meeting also featured many notable speakers highlighting local coastal conditions in Oxnard, including representatives from local environmental justice group CAUSE and California State University Channel Islands.|
Issues voted on at this Meeting
Click on an issue to read full description
|Opal Cliffs Private Access Substantial Issue||The County-approved project that is the subject of this appeal is the result of a long and protracted case first initiated by Commission enforcement staff in 2006. While the permitting history between the Coastal Commission and the Opal Cliffs Recreation District is undeniably complicated, the fundamental question of whether or not a collective of property owners have the right to charge for access to a public beach is worth examining. The current operation run by OCRD requires those wishing to visit the beach to purchase a $100 gate key for yearly access or pay a $5 fee for a daily pass. The only access to the beach in question is blocked by a 9-foot fence, gate and “gate ambassador” responsible for enforcing the program’s terms. This construct raises significant and fundamental consistency issues with the Coastal Act and California’s coastal management program; in particular, the directive to maximize access for the broadest of the State’s economically and culturally diverse population to our public beach commons.
The Commission heard only the substantial issue portion of the appeal and the de novo hearing was postponed to a future date at the request of the applicant. Commissioners opted to hear the substantial issue presentation and unanimously found substantial issue.
|Reconsideration of Monroe/Sloan Erodible Concrete Seawall||In December, 2017, the Commission denied a permit application to install a 90-foot long preemptive “erodible” concrete seawall. The applicant claims this decision merits reconsideration on the basis that the Commission committed three errors of law: (1) failure to adopt findings in support of the denial; (2) failure to apply the Certified Land Use Plan for the City of Solana Beach; and (3) improper treatment of the Commission’s Sea Level Rise Policy Guidance as a regulatory document and basis for the denial.
Coastal Commission staff recommended denial of reconsideration since no new relevant evidence was presented and there has been no error of fact or law which has the potential for altering the Commission’s decision. Revised findings in support of the Commission’s denial were also approved at the March hearing.
The Commission used Chapter 3 of the Coastal Act as the standard of review for this application and, although the Commission may use the Solana Beach Land Use Plan as guidance, it is not bound to apply the LUP as the standard of review in a jurisdiction that lacks a fully-certified LCP and that the denial nevertheless was consistent with the LUP policies. The Commission also properly used its adopted 2015 Sea Level Rise Policy Guidance as guidance and a source of best available science in this matter.
Nevertheless, Commissioners voted to approve the applicant’s request to continue this item at a future local hearing in order to receive further testimony from local stakeholders. Continuing the reconsideration for this item is a waste of public resources and staff time, given the Commission already denied the project, approved the revised findings and the staff report found no merit on which to continue or reconsider this item.
|San Francisco PUC Redundancy Infrastructure||The City and County of San Francisco Public Utilities Commission (SFPUC) is proposing to construct new above-ground and subsurface redundancy wastewater infrastructure within a sea level rise and coastal hazard flood zone on the corner of the Great Highway and Sloat Boulevard fronting south Ocean Beach in San Francisco.
SFPUC claims this new development is necessary to improve the reliability of its existing Westside Pump Station and staff recommends approval of the project.
The existing Pump Station is located just inland of South Ocean Beach, with existing above-ground Pump Station infrastructure located between 100 and 200 feet from the bluff top edge above the beach. The SFPUC proposes to locate the new subsurface infrastructure about 25 feet seaward of most existing infrastructure. This area is protected against erosion through ongoing sand and sandbag placement and temporarily authorized riprap in this area. The SFPUC is required by a prior permit to develop and implement a long-term managed retreat solution to the erosion threat to the Great Highway and related SFPUC infrastructure in this area (including the SFPUC’s Oceanside Treatment Plant and the Lake Merced Tunnel) by December 31, 2021 (when the existing described armoring is also required to be removed).
Due to the known coastal hazard risks present at the proposed project location, permitting this infrastructure would be inappropriate, especially given the long-term, stakeholder-driven planning for this area currently underway. If the infrastructure is built as proposed, it would undermine the Ocean Beach Master Plan for this area and may perpetuate future shoreline armoring at this location.


text:
Captain Barrett -- perhaps the lowest ranking official to be selected to run the department -- was promoted to Major and Superintendent in July of 1947, just as one of many scandals was coming to light.
An investigation led by the Washington Post brought out what became known as the “Pocketing Scandal.” Apparently, Detectives were routinely re-classifying crimes, or simply not entering them on their books as crimes to be investigated. This was one of many allegations of malfeasance, corruption, and brutality that were to plaque Superintendent Barrett’s term in office.
During his administration he attempted to further modernize the police force and in 1949, Superintendent Barrett asks for additional funding to begin a Mobile Crime Identification Lab to supplement criminal investigations.
However, by 1950 allegations began to swirl about corruption and gambling. Superintendent Barrett and the Police Department became the focus of a wide-ranging investigation into gambling kickbacks and narcotics dealings. A commission was established and policemen had to fill out a financial quiz to explain their finances.
Superintendent Barrett became the focal point of that investigation and after complaining of poor health, he was retired in 1951. His life outside of the department was filled with speculation as he neglected to appear to testify to the Commission, and when he did appear, he refused to answer any questions. However, he remained under suspicion and, in 1957, was indicted for Federal income tax evasion.


The Westminster Branch is currently closed for construction. This temporary closure is anticipated to last until the first week of December and is required to ensure the safety of customers and staff. Please check back for updates.
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