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Norman lear is known for writing the popular sitcom all in the family, but he also served in world war ii learn about his military service on biographycom norman lear biography television producer, producer, screenwriter (1922-. Among our major living writers, norman mailer is perhaps the most well-known, both in the united states and internationally no career in our literature his disagreements with feminists are, of course, legendary but mailer is also, in the words of joan didion, a great and obsessed stylist, a writer to. Norman worked prolifically both as a writer and artist throughout the 1920s, producing short stories and novels, pen drawings, etchings and dry-points, watercolours and ship-models, showing his work cecil mann wrote in the bulletin that they surpassed the work of norman at a comparable age.
He decided to write his book under a pen name he chose avi as his pen name because his twin sister had called him avi ever since he could remembe in the year 1970, edward irving wortis, age 33, completed his first book: things that sometimes happen he decided to write his book under a pen. A biography of the american writer discusses mailer's major works, from the naked and the dead to harlot's ghost, and reveals the man behind this often misunderstood genius excellent well written book about the author norman mailer lots of details with supporting foot notes. Norman a sugarman award criteria the award is presented to the writer of a new biography for children's grades kindergarten-8 the award is limited to biographies based on original research and documentation awards shall be limited to biographies written by residents or citizens of the united.
Norman mailer biography date of birth : 1923-01-31 date of death : 2007-11-10 birthplace : long beach, new jersey nationality : american category norman mailer, american author, film producer, and director, wrote the naked and the dead, one of the most famous american novels about world. Biography norman towns is an actor, comedian, writer and producer who originally hails from chandler, arizona shortly after moving to los angeles, california, norman, portrayed the iconic muhammad ali in the feature film i am ali and also acted alongside mark wahlberg in the gambler. Abby norman science writer abby norman is a terrific storyteller with a gift for weaving memorable anecdotes, some drawn from medical history, others from recent scientific debates[her] life is much more than a disease[an] important addition to a long tradition of pain memoirs. Norman mailer biography journalist, author (1923-2007) author norman mailer used a style combining fiction and journalism to write the pulitzer prize-winning book the executioner's song mailer's attitude toward women did not sit well with the up-and-coming feminist writers of the day or. At bio writer we are experts in writing factual and compelling bios to enhance your reputation and presence our bio writing service provides you with bios that can be used for a variety of purposes this includes, linkedin, website content, resumes and also general marketing material.
Norman records his childhood memories on the small island in his autobiography, babycham night, growing up on ryde pier (where his father managed the philip norman is perhaps best known for his biographies of two the biggest bands to come out of the 1960s: the beatles and the rolling stones. Norman lear's wiki: norman milton lear (born july 27, 1922)  is an american television in 1954 lear was enlisted as a writer hoping to salvage the new celeste holm cbs sitcom , honestly undated photograph of norman reference links for this biography all information for norman. Norman lear: norman lear, american producer, writer, and director known for his work on such seminal tv shows as all in the family and the jeffersons norman lear american producer, writer, and director written by: the editors of encyclopaedia britannica.
Norman milton lear (born july 27, 1922) is an american television writer and producer who produced such 1970s sitcoms as all in the family, sanford and son, one day at a time, the jeffersons. Norman pearl family history & genealogy biographies search genealogy records of norman pearl that are available for free at ancientfaces find norman pearl or other pearl biographies in your family tree and collaborate with others to discover more about norman. Norman fitzroy maclean (muh-klayn) is best remembered today as the author of a single novella, a river runs through it, whose lyrical prose, nostalgic evocation of western life early in the last century, and celebration of the grace of fly fishing have made it a minor classic in american letters.
Norman pearl is a published author of children's books published works by norman pearl click a book's title or cover for more details and to read reviews. Thats norman rockwells work his artwork used to be on the cover of hundreds of the saturday evening post almost a decade later, norman moved to stockbridge, massachusetts and published his autobiography in 1977, norman rockwell was given the presidential medal of freedom (the.
Biography of norman rockwell a popular american painter and illustrator norman rockwell was an american painter and illustrator best-known for his saturday evening post covers his paintings depict real american life, filled with humor, emotion, and memorable faces. Biography marsha norman is the winner of the 1983 pulitzer prize, blackburn prize, hull-warriner, and drama desk awards for her play 'night her other published work includes four plays, collected works of marsha norman, vol 1, and a novel, the fortune teller she has grammy and. Why not write one yourself biography offers much more scope than many writers realize • if you're writing for a middle reader or young adult, is your subject appropriate for that age group a biography of an infamous courtesan obviously would not be age-appropriate for a ya title.

domain: library


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The prevailing notion that today’s audiences favor video content over traditional reading isn’t wholly unfounded. The proliferation of platforms like YouTube, coupled with the widespread ownership of smartphones, seems to illustrate this trend. One might argue that books are becoming obsolete, overtaken by the convenience of digital media.
Yet this perspective isn’t fully substantiated by the data at hand. Contrary to what might seem obvious, the global ebook market is exhibiting robust health and is projected to grow from $19.95 billion in 2022 to an anticipated $32.19 billion by the year 2032, charting a steady CAGR of 4.9%. Such figures hardly depict an industry on the verge of extinction.
The reality is that electronic devices and traditional reading materials can coexist harmoniously. They are hardly competitors but rather companions in the dissemination of knowledge and entertainment. Let’s look at the advantages of paid and free reading apps for adults.
Benefits of Mobile Reading Applications
1. Huge Library Always At Hand
Reading apps that prioritize accessibility are revolutionizing the way millions of books are consumed, tailoring the reading experience to meet the unique needs of each individual. Thanks to these remarkable apps, extensive libraries of content are no longer locked behind the barriers of print and therefore become ubiquitous and inclusive.
Globally, there are numerous library services dedicated to ensuring that everyone, especially those with print disabilities, can freely access an impressive range of literature. Enabling access to the latest hits, comprehensive non-fiction, essential academic texts, daily newspapers, and much more, these platforms cater specifically to those who are unable to interact with traditional print media.
Whether you’re commuting to work, jet-setting across the globe, or unwinding on the beach, your entire library can now fit in the palm of your hand thanks to these innovative applications. Not only do mobile reading apps condense your bulky book collection into a single device, but they also liberate valuable space in your backpack for other essentials.
All in all, mobile reading apps offer unparalleled access to your favorite reads whenever and wherever you desire, combining convenience with boundless access. The ability to read novels online in the best quality and with maximum convenience is not implied by itself and directly depends on the specific application. One of the new favorites is FictionMe, which offers a platform for readers with a large library of books. Moreover, FictionMe is also useful for authors who advertise and publish their works themselves. Looking for free fiction? Now you know where to find a book for every taste.
Research indicates that annually, an astonishing 4 to 8 billion trees are felled for paper production to create physical books. The resulting deforestation exerts substantial pressure on our environment, significantly disturbing the delicate balance of our ecosystems.
In contrast to the traditional practice, digital reading presents a starkly different environmental footprint. All materials are stored in a digital format, bypassing the need for paper and offering a markedly more eco-friendly and sustainable alternative for consuming content.
Mobile reading apps bring with them the benefit of customization to enhance your reading comfort. With these apps, you can tailor the text size, switch up the background color, and modify the brightness to suit your preferences.
5. Reliable Communication Between Authors and Readers
Through the apps, authors can distribute their books and readers can follow their heroes in the world of writing. Moreover, readers themselves can become authors. Creating a free romance novel is not that difficult. For example, you can simply change the ending and make a fan version of the book, or build your own story based on existing works. There are as many options as your imagination allows.
6. Listen to Text
The growing popularity of audiobooks highlights a significant trend – many individuals find great value in listening to text being read out loud. This auditory experience is not just beneficial for those looking to engage with books while on the move or when their hands are occupied; it’s essential for those with print disabilities. For these individuals, audio narration shifts from mere convenience to a crucial accessibility tool.
7. Subscription Affordability
The financial success of e-reader apps is essential for publishers and their audiences alike. Publishers need to ensure they’re generating a steady revenue stream while providing services that are economical for users. Central to these goals is the ability to maintain solid and lasting relationships. Customer retention is paramount in cutthroat markets like publishing.
E-reader applications often incorporate a subscription-based approach, shaping the future of how content is monetized. For a nominal monthly fee, subscribers gain unlimited access to a diverse selection of online books. This model is akin to holding a library card, with the bonus that this digital library can be accessed anytime and anywhere, straight from your pocket.
Accessible reading solutions allow users to adjust text for optimal viewing comfort or to have it audibly read to them. These tools make it easier to grasp and navigate written stuff, giving users a variety of options to help them focus on the content and move through it smoothly.
Each of these features is not just a tool but a co-pilot on the reading journey, transforming it from merely decoding words to truly relishing the narrative — akin to judging a film by how well it matches our book-spawned fantasies;
They gift readers with an array of options for effortless content navigation while homing in on their passions at their own rhythm and style – so, remember, we’re here not just to disseminate information but also architect an immersive story where readers are masters. Letting folks dive into books their way, and how they like it best.


Anthony, Camby Lift Nuggets Past Spurs
Denver 104, San Antonio 92
DENVER, March 22 (Ticker) -- When Bruce Bowen went to the bench, Carmelo Anthony rediscovered his offense.
Anthony scored 32 points and carried things offensively in the fourth quarter as the surging Denver Nuggets posted a 104-92 victory over the San Antonio Spurs, who continued to struggle in the second of back-to-back games.
Anthony scored 16 points in the first half before becoming frustrated by the tight defense of Bowen - one of the NBA's best on-the-ball defenders - in the third quarter. Anthony made just 2-of-7 shots in the third period, when the Nuggets squandered a double-digit lead.
However, Anthony found his rhythm in the fourth quarter, scoring 10 of his points after Bowen went to the bench for good with his fourth foul with 8:48 remaining. While Bowen was out, he did a majority of his damage against 11-year veteran Michael Finley.
"I'm just playing my game and not worrying about who we're playing against," Anthony said. "It's nice to come home and show the fans what we've been doing on the road. We've been playing well, especially the past eight games or so."
"Carmelo had a great game shooting the ball," Spurs All-Star Tim Duncan said.
Anthony's jumper with 4:55 remaining provided a 91-86 lead and triggered a decisive 9-1 surge. He also fed Greg Buckner for a layup in the burst that Patterson capped with an inside basket with 2:16 remaining for a 98-87 lead.
In reaching the 30-point mark for the 12th time in his last 20 games, Anthony made 13-of-23 shots and all six of his free throws.
"Carmelo Anthony's jump shot is really looking good," Denver coach George Karl said. "He's really been working on it. He's a hard guy to cover 1-on-1. I wouldn't want to cover him right now."
Andre Miller added 15 points and Buckner 13 for the Nuggets (40-30), who shot 47 percent (39-of-83) and held a commanding 58-27 rebounding advantage. Denver opened a 6 1/2-game lead over Utah in the division.
Manu Ginobili scored 26 points and Duncan 10 of his 22 in the fourth quarter for the Spurs, who fell to 5-9 in the second end of back-to-backs, a far cry from their 13-1 mark on the front end.
"There are no excuses here," Ginobili said. "They wanted the game more than us. They were more aggressive than us and we made too many silly mistakes."
"Things just weren't going our way and we didn't make the right plays," Duncan said.
Sparked by Anthony, the Nuggets led by as many as 18 points in the first half before settling for a 55-41 advantage at the break.
"I thought the Nuggets competed for 48 minutes," Spurs coach Gregg Popovich said. "After we spotted them 18 points, we decided to compete. That's just not good enough."
The Spurs battled back in the third quarter behind Ginobili and Parker, who scored nine points apiece in the period. The duo combined for 13 points in a 14-2 surge that cut the deficit to 63-62 at the 5:43 mark.
Ginobili made a technical free throw with 1:33 left in the third quarter, giving the Spurs their first lead at 68-67. The quarter ended with Denver holding a 72-71 edge.
"We knew they were going to make a run but we kept our composure and finished off the game," Anthony said. "It was a great game out there."
Parker scored 14 points and Finley 11 for San Antonio (53-16), which fell one-half game behind Dallas for first place in Southwest Division.
Playing the opener of a five-game road trip, the Spurs shot 42 percent (32-of-77) and made just 21-of-34 free throws.
"It's hard to start the road trip like this," Ginobili said. "It puts a lot of pressure on the next four games."


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Local group to host drive-in movie screening in downtown Laredo
Laredo Film Society to hold screening of Hecho en Mexico at Cultura Beer Garden
LAREDO, Tex. (KGNS) -A local group and beer garden is looking to provide Laredoans with a safe way to watch a feature film.
The Laredo Film Society will be hosting a drive-in movie night this Saturday at the Cultura Beer Garden.
The feature presentation will be Hecho en Mexico, a film that showcases the richness of Mexican Culture.
The event will take place tomorrow at the Cultura Beer Garden located at 916 Salinas at 7:30 p.m.
Spots are limited so organizers are asking those interested to arrive early.
For more information you can head on over to the Laredo Film Society Facebook page.
Copyright 2020 KGNS. All rights reserved.

domain: entertainment


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Pinarello Dogma F10
This product is currently sold out.
The Dogma F10
It has been made most famous by way of numerous SKY cycling team wins. The hugely popular 65.1 Dogma has been redesigned to bring the ultimate aerodynamic package to what was one of the most popular designs of the modern pro peloton. The major improvement is the redesign of the down tube. The down tube of a road bike generates more than 15% of frame drag. The Dogma F10 has been redesigned from the previous model to cut this drag by more than 12%! This is a big difference that a rider will feel instantly. Finished with touches of aerodynamics like the fins on the front forks and increased stiffness and weight reduction. The beautiful new shapes and design bring the modern F10 Dogma to the road with precision and style. All in all, the new Dogma F10 ticks every box including the ultimate bike swag! If anything, it is worth a stop into our Christchurch location to simply see these impressive frames in the flesh!
Many options and sizes available for immediate delivery or custom order your dream!

domain: design


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Overview of Uzbekistan Weather
Uzbekistan is a country located in Central Asia with a land area of 447,400 square kilometers. The population of Uzbekistan is over 32 million, making it the most populous country in Central Asia. The capital and largest city of Uzbekistan is Tashkent.
The climate of Uzbekistan is continental, with hot summers and cold winters. The average annual temperature in Uzbekistan is 14.6 degrees Celsius. The country experiences an average of 2,724 hours of sunshine per year.
The average annual precipitation in Uzbekistan is 254 millimeters. The months of January and February are the driest, while the months of May and June are the wettest.
Uzbekistan is prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and landslides. The most recent major disaster to strike Uzbekistan was the 2016 Tashkent Earthquake, which killed over 100 people and injured over 1,000.

domain: geography


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domain: artistic


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All the Latest News & Fixtures...
Ahead of the Cornish Pirates game away to Jersey Reds on Saturday, the opportunity was taken on Thursday to take a team photograph for the 2020/21 season. In the same bubble and taken on ‘results’ day when expected negative results were confirmed, it had provided the perfect opportunity. The list of names for those present is as per below.
Back l-r: Will Gibson, Joe Elderkin, Rory Parata, Maliq Holden, Danny Cutmore, Cory Teague, Steele Barker, Fa’atiga Lemalu, John Stevens, Tommy Wyatt, Arwel Robson;
Middle: Chris Price (Analyst), James Owen (S&C Coach), Adam Watts (Analyst), Will Butler, Callum Patterson, Harry Davey, Patrick Schickerling, Shae Tucker, Bear Williams, Sam Rodman, Antonio Kiri Kiri, Paddy Ryan, AJ Cant, Harry Bazalgette, Marlen Walker, Jean-Baptist Bruzulier, Hayden King, Zak Chenoweth (Sports Therapist), Simon Edwards (Head Physiotherapist), Sam Coogan (S&C Coach);
Seated: Matt Evans (Team Manager), Dan Frost, Matt Bolwell, Alex O’Meara, Josh Caulfield, Rhodri Davies, Gavin Cattle, Nicolas De Battista (Captain), Rebecca Thomas (CEO), Tom Duncan (Co-Captain), Alan Paver, Jack Andrew, Robin Wedlake, Tom Channon, Will Cargill, Alex Schwarz, Chris Morgan.
Will Gibson, Steele Barker and Bear Williams are three young players who have not played but have had the opportunity to at times train with the team, whilst unable to attend the photo-call were players Tom Cowan-Dickie, Craig Mitchell, and Charlie Wright along with Assistant Coach Matt Jess.
Receiving a request for coach parking facilities, the Pirates were more than happy to assist our good friends from Exeter Chiefs this past couple of days.
Meet the Players Evening - Club and Vice-Captain for the forthcoming season plus Dual Registered players will also be announced.
The Cornish Pirates are pleased to announce that Bodmin-based Glass Railing Specialists ‘Pure Vista’ have been confirmed both as a shirt and player sponsor for the 2021/22 season.

domain: news


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A heart attack can lead to depression, but the reverse is also true. Why the ties between mental and cardiovascular health matter.
An estimated 10 percent of Americans ages 18 and older report having depression, according to the American Heart Association.
For heart attack patients, that figure more than triples: 33 percent of them develop some degree of depression.
And while depression can follow the onset of cardiovascular disease, the chain of events also may happen in reverse.
"It's very complicated," says Michelle Riba, M.D., a clinical professor of psychiatry and an associate director of the Comprehensive Depression Center at Michigan Medicine. "Almost every major cardiac condition has psychological issues that need to be addressed."
Which is why monitoring a heart patient's mental health is just as important as treating his or her physical condition, experts agree.
According to research in the Journal of the American Heart Association, persistent depression may double the risk of stroke in adults ages 50 and older. What's more, recent research in Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes reports that the combination of stress and depression can significantly increase a heart patient's risk of death or heart attack.
Symptoms and support
"A patient who receives a heart disease diagnosis is likely to feel anxiety or depression, depending on the diagnosis and the treatment," says Riba, adding that different types of heart disease can lead to different types of depression or anxiety.
"Each carries a unique psychiatric issue for individual patients," she says. "For example, a patient who faces the challenges of living with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator may have anxiety about the device being activated and how that will feel."
Other bodily changes might cause emotional shifts.
Some cardiac patients may no longer be able to do the things that once were part of their stress-reduction routine, such as running or other physical activities. Not only are they now unable to relieve stress with their usual coping mechanisms, but they could also feel anxiety about their health and their diminished capacity to exercise.
Even medication can play a role: "The drugs used to treat many heart-related diseases are also known to potentially exacerbate depression or anxiety in some patients," Riba says. "We need to be aware of which medications are better in treating certain types of heart disease."
Doctors, she notes, must take a personalized approach with each patient, determining "what will work best for him or her in the way of medication and/or forms of psychotherapy."
Patients, meanwhile, must also keep their physicians informed of any notable changes in mood throughout recovery.
"A patient should ask for help for their depression, anxiety or other psychological conditions," Riba says. "We hope that with more education and support, patients will feel comfortable discussing their emotional issues with their clinicians."
Explore a variety of healthcare news & stories by visiting the Health Lab home page for more articles.
Want top health & research news weekly? Sign up for Health Lab’s newsletters today!


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We’ve had many Xbox Game Pass Ultimate perks in the past. Discord Nitro, Spotify and more have been part of the perk system in Game Pass. Today, Microosft and Disney have announced a new Xbox Game Pass Ultimate perk.
Ultimate members will receive 30 days of Disney+, which includes content from Disney, Pixar, Marvel, Star Wars and National Geographic. And the now very popular Star Wars hit, The Mandalorian.
The Disney+ promotion is available in Austria, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, FInland, Germany, Ireland, Italy, The Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Great Britain and the US. Users need to have claimed it before January 31st, 2021. Only available for new members of Disney+


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Last Updated on 28th July 2016
Paul Nicholls, Jack Ellis and Ben Onwukwe will star in Bill Kenwright’s 2016 tour of The Shawshank Redemption. Based on the classic film and based on the short story by Stephen King, the Shawshank Redemption is back following a successful tour in 2015.
In the new tour of The Shawshank Redemption Paul Nicholls (Eastenders, Grantchester) will play Andy Dufresne, Ben Onwukwe (London’s Burning, RSC) will play Red, and Jack Ellis (Bad Girls, Prime Suspect) will plat Warden Stammas.
Made for a relatively small budget, the film of The Shankshaw Redemption now tops many polls of the Greatest Films Ever Made. The film which starred Tim Robbins and Morgan Freeman, was nominated for seven Academy Awards including Best Picture.
The tour of The Shawshank Redemption is directed by David Esbjornson, the award-winning international director who directed the Broadway and West End productions of Driving Miss Daisy starring Vanessa Redgrave and James Earl Jones and the West End premiere of Aaron Sorkin’s A Few Good Men starring Rob Lowe.
One of the best selling tours of 2015, tickets are now on sale for The Shawshank Redemption UK Tour 2016.


Aug 02, 2020
US Marines Ends Search for Missing Servicemen
This news has been received from: Voice of America
All trademarks, copyrights, videos, photos and logos are owned by respective news sources. News stories, videos and live streams are from trusted sources.
“It is with a heavy heart, that I decided to conclude the search and rescue effort,” Col. Christopher Bronzi, 15th MEU Commanding Officer, said in a statement.“The steadfast dedication of the Marines, Sailors, and Coast Guardsmen to the persistent rescue effort was tremendous.”
“As we turn to recovery operations, we will continue our exhaustive search for our missing Marines and Sailor,” Bronzi said.
Fifteen Marines and one Sailor were participating in a routine training exercise Thursday off the coast of San Clemente Island, California, when the amphibious assault vehicle (AAV) they were riding in began to take on water and sank. Sixteen service members participated in the exercise. Eight Marines were rescued, one died, and two others are in critical condition at a local hospital.
The accident is under investigation.
Marines frequently practice beach attacks using amphibious troop transport vehicles.
News Source: Voice of America
United Airlines executive missing, search underway in Lemont forest preserve
LEMONT, Ill. (WLS) -- A massive search is underway Friday for a high-ranking United Airlines executive from west suburban Elmhurst.
At least 100 volunteers along with K-9 units are searching for Jake Cefolia at the Waterfall Glen Forest Preserve. The 49-year-old was reported missing nearly a week ago on August 8. Police said they found his car at the forest preserve.
"He commonly ran, we have 9 or 10-mile loop here at the forest preserve, so he's an athletic 49-year-old gentleman," said Chief David Peterson, with the Forest Preserve District of DuPage County. "We don't know for sure he's still at the forest preserve, but at this point there's been no contact with family or friends."
United Airlines said Cefolia is a senior vice president of worldwide sales. The company said in a written statement: "Our friend and colleague, Jake Cefolia, SVP of Worldwide Sales, was last seen Thursday evening, August 6th. We're concerned about his well-being and have been in touch with Jake's family over the last couple of days to offer them our support. At the request of the family, we won't be releasing any additional details at this time.
"We have also been in touch with law enforcement and expressed our desire to do everything we can to help them as they lead the effort to find Jake. If you have any information that could be helpful in locating Jake, please contact the Elmhurst Police Department at (630) 530-3050. We ask everyone to respect the family's desire for privacy."


In 2016, 45 per cent associated with the pregnancies when you look at the U.S. had been unintended, and even though it differs dramatically by state and age — and contains steadily decreased within the last two decades — which means almost 50 % of the ladies who wind up expecting had that “Fuck, I’m pregnant” minute. You can find clearly different ways of contraception that greatly lessen the likelihood of maternity prior to this kind of brie moment — e.g., condoms, delivery control and IUDs. However for those instances when a condom breaks, a contraception capsule is missed or perhaps you tossed care towards the wind and went raw, there’s still one final opportunity to perhaps perhaps perhaps not become moms and dads: the early early morning after supplement.
Although crisis contraception was pioneered when you look at the 1920s and had been applied to pets by owners whom didn’t would like them to reproduce, it didn’t achieve people before the 1960s whenever it absolutely was was applied to a 13-year-old rape target in Sweden. [Read more…] about The Gentleman’s Help Guide To Arrange B


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We know the risks, so we usually tend toward pretending. Too stressed to fairly share the reality, we morph into whatever appears most desirable. But that is bare. We realize they and in addition we just do maybe not know what else to do. We feel like we need to keep consitently the program heading. All things considered, what’s the alternate? If we start making use of the entire fact, we deal with the risk of becoming ridiculed, refused, and disposed of.
Frankly, real love has not really become about love or warmth after all. Truly about fact and benefits. Its about vulnerability and acceptance. Truly about wholeness and discovering tranquility. Truly about finding a foundation which we are able to develop our life as well as on which we are able to setting the desire and esteem. Its about experiencing like we’re well worth something. Its about discussing vulnerability and in the midst of it, sense appreciated unconditionally.
4. true-love try challenging by All of our Self-Interest
Without a doubt an information which you most likely know already but they are maybe not ready to admit. Unconditional appreciation, the sort that pours meaning and value into the life, is difficult locate in another human being because we all have been as well self-interested and too self-motivated. Our very own hearts tend to be curved toward defending and marketing our selves. It is really not difficult discover! We live in a culture that consistently steps every relationship in what we become out of it. We remain hitched just if its helping us. We invest in a relationship just until some thing better comes along. The success of the relationships are assessed by all of our importance of like is found, in place of trying to meet up with the need for true love in other people.
The Bible talks clearly to the truth. They calls the bent toward self-interest sin, and it ended up being neither the way humanity nor the entire world was created originally. Adam-and-eve happened to be the first one to understanding fancy and it was much deeper than what we name really love nowadays. Adam and Eveaˆ™s partnership is completely woven including each other, with goodness, along with the enjoyment of development around all of them. There is no self-interest. Alternatively, their whole physical lives happened to be formed by caring for one another, caring for society around all of them, and thanking God your experience. Neither Adam nor Eve actually ever believed a minute of anxiety, rejection, or problems.
aˆ?You won’t find or feel the real love you are interested in in this world alone.aˆ?
If you find yourself acquainted with the Bibleaˆ™s tale on the very first sin, you’ll bear in mind it included a simple proposition. Adam and Eve comprise prohibited for eating from a single forest when you look at the landscaping of Eden. As Eve passed by, a serpent whispered a temptation. aˆ?Eve, in the event that you take in within this fresh fruit you are like God.aˆ? Truly odd that the serpent couldn’t tempt Eve with exactly how delicious the good fresh fruit seemed. The actual urge got nothing at all to do with appearance. As an alternative, the Serpent did things a lot more subversive. The guy offered Eve a thought about by herself. Eve expected herself a concern she got never pondered before, aˆ?Whataˆ™s with it for me?aˆ?
This minute of self-discovery came with substantial effects. Eve consumed the fresh fruit and passed away they to her husband exactly who ate it as well. This act of disobeying God directed Adam-and-Eve towards the startling knowledge they had already been naked this whole opportunity. It really is just as if that they had already been so taking pleasure in each other, additionally the community around them much, that they never ever thought to look down at on their own. For the first time, they thought vulnerable and embarrassed. They produced clothes to pay for and protect by themselves.
Jesus talked about their disobedience with these people because the guy realized that all of their affairs were falling apart resulting from their unique self-interest. Eve blamed the serpent for appealing the woman. Adam attributed Eve for giving your the fresh fruit and then also gone in terms of the culprit Jesus for giving your Eve to start with! Neither one desired to make blame but is worried mainly for their own self-interest. It’s needs to look just like the globe in which we are familiar!
The outcomes of disobeying goodness are the increasing loss of affairs. Adam-and-eve would not getting enabled back in the most perfect garden world. They destroyed anything. We realize their new world of self-interest and self-protection because we carry with our team alike sin-bent https://datingranking.net/cs/single-muslim-recenze/ real life. We miss actual admiration because we were designed to like and become loved unconditionally. That is the most essential reason for this entire article. You’ll never discover or experience the true-love you’re looking for nowadays by yourself. Each of all of us additionally the community all around is simply too soaked in sin. The best news is you will find One who could be the most definition of appreciate and maintain union with Him!

domain: literature


used to maintain the orbital environment
around the Earth in which satellites fly.
The following items are explained in this site.
What is space debris?
Definition and overview of space debris.
Space debris is unused man-made objects in Earth orbit, such as rockets and satellites that have served their purpose, or objects that have separated from these objects.
Space debris flies around the Earth at a speed of approximately 28,000 km/h. For example, a 1.3-cm-diameter aluminum ball (with a mass of about 3 g) can penetrate a 5-cm-thick aluminum plate when it hits at this speed. (NASA Hyper Velocity Impact Team factsheet, etc.)
Accidents are now occurring in space where debris collides with satellites, causing them to lose their functionality. In order for mankind to continue to utilize space, it is important to reduce space debris and protect the orbital environment.
Space debris: current status and issues
and is expected to increase in the future.
Why is it increasing? What is the mechanism?
Current status of space debris
The current space debris situation, including spent rocket upper stages, satellites, and debris, is increasing every year.
The United States tracks objects with a representative length of more than about 10 cm in low orbit and more than about 1 m in geostationary orbit through its ground-based observation network, and discloses such orbital information to the world with the exception of military satellites, etc. The figure shows the number of cataloged objects (objects identified in the U.S. and whose orbits, etc. have been confirmed) released to the public in the U.S. You can see that the number is increasing year by year.
Based on ground-based observations and modeling (ESA MASTER8, etc.), it is estimated that there are 500,000 to 900,000 pieces of debris with a representative length of 1 cm or more, and more than 100 million pieces with a length of 1 mm or more. Since 1957, there have been approximately 6,000 launches of objects, more than 300 anomalous events in which some object was ejected from an orbiting object (including more than 200 explosive events in which objects were ejected at high speed), and five collisions between cataloged objects. (NASA Orbital Debris Quarterly News Volume 25, Issue 4, ESA'S ANNUAL SPACE ENVIRONMENT REPORT, etc.)
Satellite constellation programs are about to be implemented in many countries, in which multiple satellites (100~10,000 or more) are placed in orbit for communication and earth observation. The STARLINK project is well-known for the project being implemented by the U.S. company Space-X. 2,352 STARLINK satellites are already in operation in orbit(As of May 20, 2022), and the plan is to eventually launch 42,000 satellites (National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, "Trend Report on the U.S. Satellite Constellation Program"). The light blue line in the figure represents the number of satellite objects, which has been rapidly increasing since around 2019 due to the launch of these constellation satellites.
The number of objects launched by humans since Sputnik in 1957 is approximately 10,000, and the orbital environment is expected to change rapidly in the future due to the Constellation Program, which will launch satellites far exceeding the number of objects launched by humans to date in the next few years.
Space Debris Increase
The launch of a rocket or satellite increases the amount of material in orbit. On the other hand, some objects already in low orbit gradually lose orbital altitude due to atmospheric drag and eventually re-enter the atmosphere, and upon re-entry, the amount of material in orbit is reduced. The subtraction of the increase and reduction results in a change in the amount of suborbital mass. The figure shows the change in the mass of the orbiting objects and shows that it is increasing steadily year by year.
The number of orbital objects is further increasing, as shown in the Current Status of Space Debris section. The number of objects increases when already existing orbital objects collide with each other or when individual orbital objects are crushed by some other factor. The sharp increase in 2007 was the result of a Chinese satellite destruction experiment, and the sharp increase in 2009 was the result of collisions between operational satellites and satellites that had been left in orbit after their operations had ended. The satellite destruction experiment conducted by Russia in 2021 has generated more than 1,700 pieces of debris as of 5/20/2022.
Future Projections of
Space Debris Numbers
Space debris is expected to increase even if space activity were to cease.
According to the IADC (Inter-Agency Space Debris Coordination Council), in which 13 space agencies around the world (Japan, the U.S., Europe, etc.) participate, even if we achieve a 90% post-mission disposal (PMD) rate, in which spacecraft to be launched in the future de-orbit after the end of operations, and make efforts to prevent debris from being produced, it is shared by many space agencies that the space debris environment will deteriorate due to the existing space debris collisions and other factors. (The current PMD implementation rate for satellites with an on-orbit lifetime of more than 25 years is about 20-40%, and the assumption of a 90% implementation rate in the future is a rather optimistic prediction. (Kawamoto, et. al “Evaluation of Space Debris Mitigation Measures Using a Debris Evolutionary Model”, Trans. JSASS Aerospace Tech. Japan Vol. 16, No. 7, pp. 599-603, 2018 DOI: 10.2322/tastj.16.599）The figure shows the debris environment predictions presented by the six space agencies, assuming a PMD implementation rate of 90%. It shows a trend of increasing debris numbers on average. Therefore, at a minimum, even if the current debris count is maintained, PMD alone is not sufficient.
The following figure shows the results of a simulation of PMD compliance and its impact on the future: the red line for no PMD at all shows a 4.3-fold increase in the number of objects in orbit over 200 years; even with a 90% PMD compliance rate, the number of objects in orbit would increase by about 2.1-fold over 200 years; with a PMD compliance rate of 90% and even if we assume that no single explosion event occurs in the future, the number of objects in orbit will increase by about 1.4-fold over 200 years, indicating that it will be difficult to maintain the orbital environment with PMDs alone.
Countermeasures against space debris problem
"observation and prediction", "reduction of debris generation",
Various Space Debris Problems
Observation, modeling, prediction of space debris environment and reduction of its generation are important for the countermeasure for space debris problem.
01.Observation, modeling and prediction of space debris environment
Observation of the space debris environment is used to understand the current status and to avoid collisions in order to reduce the occurrence of space debris. Modeling and prediction of the space debris environment is also a technique that leads to an understanding of what measures will be effective in improving the environment.
There are three possible means of reducing space debris generation: "suppression of occurrence," "collision avoidance/protection," and "active debris removal," and a combination of these three means is being studied to reduce the generation of space debris.
A.Suppression of Occurrence
Suppression of occurrence, for example, by de-orbiting the satellite after it has completed operations, rather than remaining in orbit, reduces the probability of future collision and fragmentation events. The method of de-orbit after the end of operations is called Post Mission Disposal (PMD), and the implementation of PMD is considered to be very important for environmental improvement.
Reducing the pressure of vessels such as fuel tanks and lowering the charging power of rechargeable batteries to prevent fracking from occurring after the end of operations reduce the probability of a fracking event occurring and is important for suppression of occurrence.
B.Collision Avoidance and Protection
Operational satellites should avoid colliding with debris, but it is impossible with current technology for a satellite to automatically detect debris that collides with its own satellite. Therefore, it is important to avoid collision when there is a high possibility of debris collision based on ground-based observations. The U.S. Department of Defense Strategic Command Integrated Space Operations Center alerts satellite operators of potential collisions when there are objects with representative dimensions of 10 cm or more that are likely to collide. The satellite operators analyze the orbit in more detail based on the alert and, if necessary, have their satellites perform collision avoidance maneuvers. The satellites operated by JAXA generally perform about five collision avoidance operations per year. The International Space Station (ISS) has performed 30 collision avoidance maneuvers over the 23 years from 1999 to 2022, temporarily changing its orbit.
It is also important to have defensive technologies to prevent the loss of satellite functions even in the event of a collision with minute debris with representative dimensions of 1 mm or less. The space station where astronauts are working is covered with a debris barrier called a debris bumper, which is designed to prevent accidents caused by collisions with microscopic debris.
C.Active Debris Removal (ADR)
Active Debris Removal (ADR) is the removal of debris already in orbit from orbit using dedicated satellites or other means.
As described in the Future Projections of Space Debris Numbers, even if almost all (e.g., 90%) of the satellites to be launched in the future perform PMD and deorbit, and no single fragmentation event of existing debris occurs, fragmentation will occur due to collisions between existing space debris, and the number of debris will increase. This phenomenon of debris increase due to chain collisions between debris is called the Kessler Syndrome. In this situation, the only way to improve the environment is to reduce the number and mass of existing debris by ADR.
In general, removing objects that are in orbits with high spatial density and large weight will help improve the orbital environment in the future. This is because the higher the spatial density, the higher the probability of collision events with other debris, and the greater the mass, the greater the number of debris fragments once they collide and shatter.
Space debris removal
What is the most effective
space debris removal method?
Predicted Effectiveness of
Active Debris Removal (ADR)
The figure shows the predicted number of debris in orbit if one to five pieces of large debris with a high probability of impact and the potential to generate a large number of debris fragments are removed each year. This transition model is also used to examine debris removal targets and mission requirements for debris removal. The model shows that the orbital environment improves when 5 pieces of large debris are removed per year. The removal of five to ten pieces of large space debris in crowded orbits per year is predicted to maintain an orbital environment similar to that of the current situation.
(cf.[Liou, 2011][Lewis, 2012][Kawamoto, 2020] etc.)
- Liou, J-C. “An active debris removal parametric study for LEO environment remediation.” Advances in space research 47.11 (2011): 1865-1876.
- Lewis, Hugh G., et al. “Synergy of debris mitigation and removal.” Acta Astronautica 81.1 (2012): 62-68.
- Kawamoto, Satomi, et al. “Impact on collision probability by post mission disposal and active debris removal.”Journal of Space Safety Engineering 7.3 (2020): 178-191.
space debris removal
As we have discussed, the removal of objects with large dimensions and weight is effective in improving the orbital environment. We also know that removal of objects in crowded orbits, where there are many objects in similar orbits, is more effective. Based on these ideas, various lists of the top 50 debris that contribute to improving the debris environment in so-called low orbital regions below 2000 km altitude have been compiled. The figure shows these 50 debris classified by orbital elements (orbital inclination and orbital altitude). It is known that there is a bias for each orbital inclination angle and orbital altitude, and the orbital environment can be efficiently improved if these debris are removed intensively.


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Walking Wounded: The VA missed serious warning signs that presaged local vet’s violent breakdown
Published: November 30, 2011
“Up until just a couple of years ago, we would see purposeful misdiagnoses, or things slipping through that really shouldn’t have,” he charged. And the stigma associated with mental illness of any kind has kept many veterans from pushing the issue, he fears. “Veterans don’t want to be seen as weak,” he said. “I’ve spoken to many who feel their careers would be in danger by seeking PTSD counseling. … For a lot of veterans the realization that they’re suffering from PTSD is a secret that they hold onto very tightly and will prompt them to take a misconduct discharge rather than to acknowledge any type of mental health problem.”
Parrish insists that when a veteran’s actions appear to stem from the stresses of war, the solution is treatment, not hard-nosed prosecution and punishment. “We, as a society, sent them to war. We are responsible for their recovery,” he said. “It’s a very sad state of affairs we’re in,” said Parker. “It’s becoming a lot more than sad, it’s becoming societally dangerous, and [Castaneda’s] case is a very, very good example of that.”
Reacting to Castaneda’s case, Luther remarked, “You know what’s funny, I hear the President and all these other people say the war is winding down. I call that BS. No, the war is coming home.”
Comal County jail guards put Castaneda in isolation soon after he was incarcerated, saying he failed to respond to orders. Esparza worries he was catatonic, caught in a daze. Sometime early into his stay at the jail, he signed papers waiving legal representation. He eventually connected with defense attorney Gina Jones, who said she couldn’t comment on Castaneda’s ongoing case. Esparza fears her son’s mental state continues to deteriorate the longer he languishes in isolation, without mental health care. He’s continued to refuse medication, claiming it’s poison, she says. Within the first week of incarceration, Castaneda also wrote a letter to the magistrate, asking for death by lethal injection. He’s been in solitary for nearly six months, often unwilling to step outside except upon visits with his mother.
And it was a struggle to get Castaneda evaluated inside the jail, Esparza says. Jail administration insisted the DA had to order it. The DA’s office told her the opposite. At one point, jail officials told her a psych evaluation had already been done. It hadn’t.
“At one point, I asked, ‘When do you refer someone to the state hospital for evaluation? At what point do you do that?’” she said. The prisoner has to be having clear behavioral or mental issues, she was told. “Since they put [Castaneda] in isolation, they say he’s a ‘model prisoner.’”
Esparza eventually went to the Texas Jail Project for help, which made its own inquiries into Castaneda’s case and treatment at the jail. The response from the jail administrators, according to Diana Claitor, Jail Project director, was, “The only mentally ill person here is the mother, that there’s nothing wrong with the son. He’s a model prisoner.”
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The most current definition of an element is awarded. which states that the atomic number of an atom is.
Red giants can get up to about 50 times the size of the Sun. Supergiants are between 20 times the size of the Sun for the B0 supergiants and 1000 times the size of the Sun for the M0 supergiants.
Heat, cool and compress atoms and molecules and watch as they change between solid, liquid and gas phases.
The new evidence should set the stage for Element 117 to become the heaviest named element in the periodic table. The current temporary name indicates that the atom contains 117 protons. For.
Three studies have demonstrated the cooling and trapping of single strontium and ytterbium atoms in two-dimensional. using the transition between two energy levels called hyperfine ground states in.
A chemical element consists of those atoms with a specific number of protons in the nucleus; this number is called the atomic number. The atoms of an element.
Science Georgia Standards of Excellence Georgia Department of Education March 31, 2016 Page 2 of 4 Chemistry SC1. Obtain, evaluate, and communicate information about the use of the modern atomic
Chapter 7 Electronic Configurations and the Properties of Atoms 1 Chapter 7 Electron Configurations and the Properties of Atoms
Electronegativity is useful for all elements on the periodic table but it is most useful for the nonmetals, which are shown here to the right.
Figure (2) shows an illustration of the difference between PIII. Ib diamonds from Element Six and Sumitomo. Typically, a type Ib diamond contains around 200 ppm nitrogen concentration. Even though,
A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. An element is composed of atoms that have the same atomic number, that is, each atom has the same number of protons in its nucleus as all other atoms of that element.
A new method to measure the temperature of atoms during the. onset to the current age. A comparison of the X-ray observations and the model allowed the researchers to accurately measure atomic.
Mar 29, 2017. Atom is a particle of matter that characterizes a chemical element.
Elements, Atoms, and Molecules. For a more advanced list of resources on atoms , elements and compounds. Elements are substances that cannot be separated.
Atoms of different elements differ in the number of protons, electrons and. Explain the difference between atoms, molecules, compounds, and elements.
[Water Molecules are shown using the JMol Applet] Style –> Schemes –> CPK Spacefill Hydrogen bond lengths between water molecules will vary since the molecules are in constant motion, unlike ice which is a rigid lattice structure (above)
Jul 7, 2014. Matter is made up of repeating units of atoms, molecules or ions. An element is a substance that contains only one type of atom as its repeating.
For hard X-rays, the interaction of light with a polyatomic system is often dominated by the presence of heavy (high-Z) elements. ionization of Xe atoms by ultra-intense XFEL pulses at several hard.
Documentation. Athena Users’ Guide: This is the users’ guide for the current version of Athena.; Artemis Users’ Guide This is the users’ guide for the current version of Artemis.; Frequently Asked Questions about Demeter, Athena, Artemis, and Hephaestus.; Lecture videos: In November 2011, I presented an XAS training course at the Diamond Light Source.
Science Enhanced Scope and Sequence – Grade 5 Virginia Department of Education © 2012 1 What’s the Matter? Strand Matter Topic Investigating atoms, elements.
(Nanowerk Spotlight) Atoms form molecules or crystals using their outermost electrons through interactions between single elements or multiple elements. Extending the comparison of atoms to.
Why Social Scientists Are Important Other factors play a much smaller role—14% of users say that connecting around a shared hobby or interest is a major reason they use social media, and 9% say that making new friends is equally. Loneliness should be as important to managers, CFOs, and CEOs as it is to therapists. The last half-decade of research
Information about various chemical compounds and elements. The atomic radius is the distance from the nucleus of an atom to the outermost electrons. By comparing the bond lengths of a number of representative compounds of an.
Small amounts of certain elements such as Na. The difficulty faced with this technique is that Al atoms in the Si lattice cannot be identified due to the small difference in atomic weight between.
8) Atoms That Are Different Form A(n) This is a great activity. Divide the gumdrops into colors. Use toothpicks to combine the atoms. For example, if you want to make a water molecule, use 2 green gumdrops for the 2 hydrogen atoms. Appointment of Isabel Ucha as a member of the Managing Board (voting item 8) 6. Proposal to approve the acquisition
Defining first ionisation energy. Definition. The first ionisation energy is the energy required to remove one mole of the most loosely held electrons from one mole of gaseous atoms to produce 1 mole of gaseous ions each with a charge of 1+.
It clearly shows features as small as 0.39 ångströms. For comparison. could lead to ultra-precise data about atoms in thin sheets. Further, it could lead to a way to obtain images of the bonds.
Nov 29, 2015. Isotopes are different forms of an atom of an element, which have the same number of protons, but different number of neutrons in their nucleus.
In the gas that occupies the space between. elements around us reflect the history of the universe and the stars within it. Shortly after the Big Bang, protons were formed throughout the expanding,
Note that an element: consists of only one kind of atom,; cannot be broken down into a simpler type of matter by either physical or chemical means, and; can.
Tutorial on atomic structure, Part 6 of 6 (Chemical periodicity) To construct the table, we place each sequence (denoted by the vertical red bar above) in a separate row, which we call a period.The rows are aligned in such a way that the elements in each vertical column possess certain similarities.
Grade 7 Structure and Properties of Matter. The student will investigate the characteristic properties of matter. D. Differentiate among elements, compounds, and mixtures. Lesson Elements.
Elements, such as helium, depicted here, are made up of atoms. Atoms are made up of protons. Compare this to the group 1 elements in the left-hand column.
The atomic number is the number of protons an atom has. It is characteristic and unique for each element. The atomic mass (also referred to as the atomic.
Scientific Method Vs. Engineering Design Process Dec 21, 2018. Compare and contrast the scientific method and the engineering design process. Explain why brainstorming is important to engineering design. Many of your Science units will require you to write a formal laboratory report. The purpose is to report on what you did, what you learned from an experiment and why the findings
The structural elements are composed of atoms (or ions. on the semi-empirical method according to the nuclear spacing of atoms. However, this model did not consider the interaction between central.
The effect of Ni and V trace elements on the mechanical properties of A356 aluminium foundry alloy in as-cast and T6 heat treated conditions
Aug 8, 2013. For example, copper is an element. A copper atom is the smallest piece of copper that exists. Hydrogen is also an element; two hydrogen atoms.
Analysis: It’s 150 years since Dmitri Mendeleev came up with the Periodic Table of chemical elements and transformed chemistry. different gases contains the same number of atoms), the solution.
What is the difference between Atom and Molecule? An atom is the smallest component of an element whereas a molecule is made up of two or more atoms.
Mar 13, 2014. Two atoms of the same chemical element are typically not identical. First of all, there is a range of possible states that the electrons of an.
The researchers precisely determined an individual’s energy expenditure and intake by collecting their urine samples over one to two weeks after given a dose of doubly labelled water – a water in.
Although the TDDFT calculations predict a lower stopping power than SRIM by a factor of three, our result shows very good agreement in a direct comparison with ion. that the projectile oscillates.
Ok, let’s break that down a bit… Nuclear Engines vs. Chemical. of graphite elements impregnated with a Uranium-235 fuel. Inside the core, fission of uranium atoms produces heat.
An atom is the smallest constituent unit of ordinary matter that has the properties of a chemical. Atoms of the same element have the same number of protons, called the atomic. If the mass of the nucleus following a fusion reaction is less than the sum of the masses of the separate particles, then the difference between.
The smallest unit of an element, consisting of at least one proton and (for all elements except hydrogen) one or more neutrons in a dense central nucleus, surrounded by one or more shells of electrons.
Every combination of atoms is a molecule. A compound is a molecule made of atoms from different elements. All compounds are molecules, but not all.
Build an atom out of protons, neutrons, and electrons, and see how the element, charge, and mass change. Then play a game to test your ideas!
Jun 30, 2013. Covers the atom, elements, chemical compounds, and mixtures. Covalent bonds form between atoms that have little if any difference in.
North Korea tested atomic bombs back in 2006, 2009, and 2013. Their blasts were created using fission— the splitting of atoms into smaller ones. Heavy, radioactive forms of elements like plutonium and.
Is Molecularly A Word Steps Of Scientific Method Over the years I have realized that although my students LOVE taking part in science experiments, they struggle to complete each of the steps involved in the scientific method. Anyone who has spent any time in a science classroom has heard about the Scientific Method, and might feel it is as
Like elements that are formed of atoms of the same sort, compounds are formed. and a sand and water mixture to see how they work and compare the results.
Thanks to their negative charge, strong interaction occurs between the probing electrons and the electric field produced by the atoms, thereby making (S)TEM a tool that is uniquely suited for.
Building on a long tradition established by the alchemists, these scientists distinguished between different. that different chemical elements consist of atoms with different weights which.
In brief: Difference Between Ammonia and Ammonium • Ammonia is an uncharged but polar molecule existing as a gas at room temperature, whereas ammonium ions are charged and exist as free ions in solution or as crystallized salt compounds.
Chem4Kids.com! The site that teaches the basics of chemistry to everyone! Tutorials on matter, atoms, elements, the periodic table, reactions, and biochemistry.

domain: chemistry


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ABC News’ Tom Shine and Theresa Cook report: The ads are seemingly unavoidable, showing couples recapturing the romance after an erectile dysfunction pill takes care of the problem getting in the way.
Today, Rep. Jim Moran, D-Va., sent letters to the CEOs of Pfizer, GlaxoSmithKline, and Eli Lilly, respectively the makers of Viagra, Levitra and Cialis, warning them to "limit and moderate" those erectile dysfunction ads most common during sports and evening news broadcasts or face congressional legislation that would require the FCC to label them indecent and ban them during the hours of 6 a.m. and 10 p.m.
Moran introduced similar legislation in 2005, but withdrew it when the drug companies promised to tone down the ads. Moran says the threat of legislation worked for a time, but now claims the ads have become "more pervasive and explicit."
In his letters, the lawmaker says the three drug makers spent more than $300 million advertising in 2007, and points out that "Cialis’ advertising expenditures were up to $152 million in 2007, more than 250 percent over 2006."
“These drugs generate billions of dollars in annual sales for their manufacturers who, in turn, have made every attempt to increase their market share for these lifestyle drugs through increasingly aggressive marketing campaigns,” Moran wrote.
“Many parents I talk with are frustrated and annoyed by the overwhelming presence of these ads during programs they watch with their children,” he continued, noting that the ads’ presence makes for awkward family time.
“Parents should be able to watch a football game with their kids without having to either mute the television or explain the side effects of a life enhancement drug.”
Moran points out that the FCC regulates what TV networks are allowed to broadcast, and parental controls exist to help parents further control what their children are able to see. But “neither option prevents embarrassing and inappropriate commercials from being broadcast into our homes,” Moran writes.
Last month, Moran introduced H.R. 2175, the “Families for ED Advertising Decency Act,” which, if passed, will direct the FCC to revise its policies to include the racy ads in its restrictions on indecent material between 6 a.m. and 10 p.m.
Moran ends his letters with a plea and a warning: "I hope that you will consider these concerns and take it upon yourself to limit and moderate this sort of advertising. If the industry continues to prove incapable of self-regulation, H.R. 2175 exists to address our concerns."


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Radio Frequency Coils for Ultra-High Field MRI
Volume resonators, highly successful at clinical field strength, cannot be used at ultra-high field (UHF) because of the inhomogeneous distribution of the RF field in tissue caused by the shorter wavelength. Hence, at UHF, transmit array coils are an essential tool to apply static or dynamic parallel transmission methods to mitigate the inhomogeneous spatial distribution of the RF field produced by the coil.
It is equally important to optimize the receive performance of the setup by using receive array coils designed to maximize the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and improved parallel imaging capability.
I am involved in the development of RF coils and RF hardware for the different MRI scanners in the institute. The main projects are:
- Design of a dual-row transmit array in combination with a receive array for optimum image SNR from the whole brain at 9.4 T.
- A 23Na MRI setup designed to maximize the 23Na SNR. The setup also has B0 shimming capability.
- Shaped receive arrays for simultaneous electrophysiology and fMRI.
16-channel transmit and 31-channel receive array
Arranging transmit array elements in multiple rows provides an additional degree of freedom to correct B1+ field in-homogeneities and to achieve whole-brain excitation at frequencies as high as 400 MHz. Receive arrays shaped to the contours of the human anatomy increase the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the image. We developed a cutting-edge RF setup that exploits the benefits of UHF brain MRI: a dual-row transmit array with 16 mutually decoupled transmit elements was combined with a 31-channel tight-fitting receive array to achieve B1+ field control and high-SNR parallel signal reception in the entire brain even at 9.4 T.
UHF MR scanners constitute a significant benefit for non-proton imaging because the SNR has been found to scale at least linearly with the static magnetic field B0. A multi-nuclei imaging setup with the capability to acquire both 23Na and proton (1H) signals at 9.4 T was developed. It consists of a combination of three RF coil arrays to cover the entire human brain. The main objective was to optimize coil performance at the 23Na frequency while still having the ability to also acquire whole-brain 1H images for B0 shimming and anatomical localization.
The three layered coil design method originally proposed by our group for 23Na MRI was adapted for phosphorus (31P) spectroscopy and 1H imaging to perform 31P 3D chemical shift imaging (CSI) of the human brain at 9.4 T.
Shaped Arrays for non-human Primate Research
Simultaneous investigation of electrophysiology and fMRI in non-human primates presents several challenges on RF coil design. In addition to homogeneous excitation, the transmit coil structure should allow access for the electrodes from different orientations to allow recordings from different brain regions. Receive array designs aimed at maximizing the SNR of the fMRI experiment must be designed around head posts fixed on the animal head, leading to non-optimum coil orientations in the helmet. In cases with more than one head posts, the receive array structure must be splittable so that the two separable halves of the receive helmet can be fixed tightly on the monkeys head. We developed an RF coil arrangement that optimizes the SNR and also allow access for recordings from different regions of the brain. The RF hardware development in combination with method development improved the signal sampling efficiency of fMRI by a considerable factor.
|Scientist/Engineer at the ISRO Satellite Center, Indian Space Research Organization, Bangalore, India
|Senior Engineer in the MR Engineering Group, GE Healthcare, Bangalore, India
|Since July 2007
|Research Scientist at the Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Tuebingen, Germany
|1991 - 1995
|Bachelor of Engineering in Electronics and Communication Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India
|1996 - 1998
|Master of Engineering in Communication Systems, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, India
RF Coil Assembly US patent No. 7605588 / HF-Spulenanordnung (DE102006050989A1)

domain: biology


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Algerian court acquits protest leader
A key figure in Algeria’s protest movement has been acquitted of charges of undermining the state, for which he faced up to a year in prison. Fodil Boumala was active in the 2019 protest movement that pushed then-president Abdelaziz Bouteflika to abandon a bid for a fifth term in office and step down.
"He has been acquitted. He will go home today," said Zoubida Assoul, one of Boumala’s lawyers told the AFP news agency.
Boumala was accused of "undermining [national] territorial integrity", which is punishable by up to 10 years in prison, and of distributing "publications that could undermine the national interest", punishable by a year in prison.
Prosecutors had asked for a year in prison for Boumala, a former state television journalist, who had co-founded an opposition group.
He had been held in detention since his arrest in mid-September.
A ruling on another key protest figure, Karim Tabbou, also charged with undermining national territorial integrity, and also accused of similar crimes, is expected on Wednesday, 4 March.
In early February the CNLD prisoners' rights group said 142 members of the Hirak protest movement were still in preventive detention.
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domain: sociology


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We feature an article about the campaign to establish a State public bank in New Jersey (our future once Susana is gone), as the effort to create a public bank in Santa Fe moves forward, passing unanimously in the City’s Finance Committee last night. A public bank could be an important tool for creating economic justice in Santa Fe & New Mexico. Read on.
Breaking News! Last night, the Santa Fe City Council Finance Committee voted unanimously to advance Public Banking Task Force.
For details on a myriad of coming events, please click here to go to our Events & Opportunities page. Lots going on over the next two weeks. We close with an invitation to a Story Circle training. On Thursday we will present a profile of North Korea: its people, culture, history, and the underlying factors contributing to the current conflict.
As was evident from the last two posts, Santa Fe and all cities face the challenge of revitalizing depressed neighborhoods without displacing the historic residents. We need all the tools we can get to meet this challenge, and in the last two posts we described the platform developed by Chainbreaker, which includes ten policy initiatives that could be used to help bridge Santa Fe’s stark wealth gap and to create a smart, sustainable city. We also described how the use of Community Land Trusts can serve to inoculate neighborhoods at risk of gentrification by putting community land in a trust to be managed by the community, protecting the community from speculation and boom and bust cycles that destroy the culture of a community. If you missed these two posts, I highly recommend reviewing them as I have gotten feedback from several folks with extensive backgrounds in community development and they also recommend these summaries. Click here for Saturday’s introduction to gentrification in Santa Fe and click here to review how CLTs could help Santa Fe revitalize its low-income communities without displacing its residents.
Today, we take a look at another strategy that could become part of Santa Fe’s toolkit in sustaining a commitment to revitalizing our low-income neighborhoods, a public bank. Before we delve into this extraordinarily promising strategy, I’d like to first encourage those of you who enjoy digging in to issues, to consider attending our Research Meeting this Thurs, 5:30-7pm at the Center for Progress & Justice. As we send this post, we have a dispiriting number of RSVPs and we need many more volunteers to take on researching a wide range of policies, strategies, countries, and cultures. The research shared in the two posts this weekend took hours to produce. If we want to present an ongoing array of information, we need some of you to step forward. While we have identified some priority areas of research, we welcome research into almost any aspect of public policy. But a particularly exciting research opportunity is to help us identify and develop a wider range of innovative community development and progressive tax and revenue strategies to help The City Different address its significant wealth inequities. If we want to address economic injustice, we need to research what works in this effort. So click here for information about the meeting and to RSVP.
Why a Public Bank for Santa Fe and for New Mexico?
One of the ten strategies for which Chainbreaker advocates is a public bank. To review their complete platform to create a more just Santa Fe, click here. Some weeks ago, we published a post on the public banking concept and that post also included a very clear explanation of how a public bank can function. Click here if you want some background info. An article from Truthout published yesterday presented the case in favor of developing a state public bank in New Jersey. Truthout concisely captures one of the most important benefits of establishing a public bank, the ability to cut infrastructure costs in half. “By funding infrastructure through its own bank, the state can cut infrastructure costs roughly in half, since 50 percent of the cost of infrastructure, on average, is financing. Again, a state-owned bank can do this by leveraging its capital, with any shortfall covered very cheaply in the wholesale markets. In effect, the state can borrow at bankers’ rates of 1 percent or less, rather than at market rates of 4 to 6 percent for taxable infrastructure bonds (not to mention the roughly 12 percent return expected by private equity investors).”
The article also examines how the one existing state public bank, the Bank of North Dakota (BND) operates. Through a review of how BND operates, the article disputes a major criticism laid by opponents ( mega banks): that a public bank would compete with and ultimately displace local banks. In North Dakota, the public bank and local banks work together: “The local bank acts as the front office dealing directly with customers. The BND acts more like a “bankers’ bank,” helping with liquidity and capital requirements. By partnering with the BND, local banks can take on projects in which Wall Street has no interest, projects that might otherwise go unfunded, including loans for local infrastructure.” Truthout goes on to provide further evidence of public bank and local bank cooperation. “Due to this amicable relationship, the North Dakota Bankers’ Association endorses the BND as a partner rather than a competitor of the state’s private banks. Indeed, it may be the BND that ultimately saves local North Dakota banks from extinction as the number of banks in the US steadily shrinks.”
The other fear that the mega banks play upon is that a public bank is not as sophisticated and can’t be trusted to manage the public’s funds. “In November 2014, The Wall Street Journal reported that the BND was actually more profitable than the largest Wall Street banks, with a return on equity that was 70 percent greater than for JPMorgan Chase and Goldman Sachs. This remarkable performance was attributed to the state’s oil boom; but the boom has now become an oil bust, yet the BND’s profits continue to climb. In its latest annual report, published in April 2016, the bank boasted its most profitable year ever. The BND has had record profits for the last 12 years, each year outperforming the last.” For the full Truthout report, click here.
Besides, we all remember 2007 and how sanguine the mega banks were with our deposits. And with Trump dismantling bank regulations, we also know how safe our funds are in the mega banks’ hands. If a repeat collapse occurs, only $250,000 of Santa Fe’s deposits are insured. In this context, millions of dollars of public money could be jeopardized by another banking collapse. But during the last collapse, BND barely blinked.
Public banking is inevitable, if not in Santa Fe, in other communities throughout the nation. Establishing a public bank is a wise policy decision at the city, state or national levels because public banks:
- reduce bank fees and charges, saving government a significant amount of money,
- facilitate far greater investment in infrastructure and other development, by leveraging its deposits, saving up to 50% on infrastructure costs; and
- provides a far safer place to put our money.
As the public banking initiative advances, we will continue to provide updates and articles providing analysis of the extraordinary benefit achievable through the establishment of a public bank in Santa Fe. We will also press candidates for Governor as to their position on public banking to ensure it is part of the campaign debate. For more on the public banking concept in Santa Fe, click here.
Learning to Listen
Story Circle Practice session, Sun Apr 23, 4:30-5:55 and/or 6-7:30 La Montanita Community Room, 913 W Alameda St, Santa Fe, NM 87501. FREE. Registration space is 1st come/1st accepted. You must register: max = 20 email@example.com, Lynn Rosen. In each session we’ll be working in two groups: half will be story tellers/listeners while the other half observes the event, the process, and their own experiencing of all of that. Followed by Whole Group discussion, then switching groups. Lynn Rosen will facilitate the 4:30-5:55 session, Debra Oliver the 6-7:30 session. If you decide to participate in both sessions you’ll be able to see how different facilitators and different participants bring something fresh to any Story Circle. This session available to:
- those who participated in the initial Story Circle session
- those who want to initiate their own Story Circle/ Living Room/ Kitchen Table events
- ward canvassers/community conversationers
- Open-house Activism groups
- those who were interested in the initial Story Circle session but weren’t available
Categories: Economic justice, Public Bank
Yes! Public Banking! Keep us posted on what we can do.
On Tue, Apr 18, 2017 at 9:26 AM, Retake Our Democracy wrote:
> paulgibson51 posted: “We feature an article about the campaign to > establish a State public bank in New Jersey (our future once Susana is > gone), as the effort to create a public bank in Santa Fe moves forward, > passing unanimously in the City’s Finance Committee last night. A pu” >

domain: politics


CBSSports.com World Soccer Power Rankings: Spain rises after wins over England , Croatia ; USA cracks top 25 CBSSports.com And while Tuesday featured some fantastic games including a shocking scoreline between Spain and Croatia , all eyes in North America were on the USA vs . Mexico battle that showcased plenty of U23 talent that could make an impact during the 2022 Qatar
Fox Sports International Wrap: Spain thrash Croatia 6-0, Marcus Rashford goal helps England to a 1-0 win over Switzerland Fox Sports A deep corner was recycled by Kyle Walker, who delivered a cross to the back post that was finished first-time by Rashford,. The result meant England avoided a fourth successive defeat for the first time in their history, after losses against Croatia 'It was embarrassing!' – Rose & Maguire reveal angry half-time words in England dressing room Goal.com
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Live Commentary – Croatia vs England | 11 Jul 2018
Archive of live commentary from the FIFA World Cup match Croatia vs England. Read the play by play.
England vs. Croatia 2018 World Cup semifinal final …
Mario Mandzukic scored the game-winner in extra time to send Croatia to its first final, where it will meet 1998 champion France.
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The second day of World Cup quarterfinal matches pits England against Sweden and Croatia against Russia. Here’s how to watch.
Croatia vs England: Live Updates, Score and Reaction …
11.07.2018 · England are back in the semi-finals of the World Cup for the first time in 28 years on Wednesday when they take on Croatia at the Luzhniki
England vs. Croatia: Expert Predictions, Betting Odds
If it’s going to come home, first it must go through Croatia. England is battling for a shot at winning its second-ever World Cup title—and its first
Croatia vs. England score: Highlights from World Cup
Scores and highlights from Croatia’s victory over England to play France in the World Cup final.
World Cup 2018: Croatia vs England – Lineups, Preview
The nations of Croatia and England will hold their breath as both sides prepare to do battle for a spot in the World Cup final.
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England face Croatia for a place in the World Cup final, but who has the edge? Nick Miller’s tale of the tape previews the semifinal showdown.
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domain: law


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ATLANTA -- The United Egg Producers' (UEP) board of directors here has approved recommendations from an independent scientific advisory committee for more stringent air quality standards in egg-laying facilities.
"Once again, UEP and U.S. egg farmers have responded to science to improve the welfare of egg-laying hens," said UEP v.p. Gene Gregory in a statement. "These new standards will improve the air quality in laying houses for our hens as well as our workers."
The new standards have been incorporated into the United Egg Producers Certified animal welfare guidelines and will significantly reduce ammonia concentration from animal waste in egg-laying facilities, according to the UEP.
Recently UEP adopted new molting guidelines permitting only nonfeed withdrawal molts. UEP-funded research discovered new methods to induce a successful molt that didn't include feed withdrawal. An independent scientific advisory committee of scientists and researchers reviewed and endorsed the findings.
UEP developed the "United Egg Producers Certified" program for cage egg production, based on guidelines established by an independent advisory committee of some of the top animal welfare scientific experts in the United States; supported by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Food and Drug Administration, and the International Egg Commission; and endorsed by such industry groups as the Food Marketing Institute.


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Modern Studies is part of the Social Subjects Faculty at Larkhall Academy along with History, Geography and RMPS. Modern Studies is a subject unique to the Scottish Secondary school curriculum. In Modern Studies students study local, national and international issues from a social, political and economic perspective. Due to the nature of our subject and the ever changing world we are able to adapt the broad topics we cover to fit in with what is happening right now in the world today. Students study Modern Studies at S1 and S2 then they can pick the subject at National 4, 5, Higher and Advanced Higher at Larkhall Academy. The school also offers Higher Politics at Senior Phase.
Faculty Head/Principal Teacher Social Subjects: Mrs Downie
Department/Subject staff: Mr Hannah, Miss O’Donnell and Miss Birrell
Broad General Education
In Modern Studies from S1-S3 students studying a variety of topics that are relevant to what is happening in the world today. In S1 students attend Modern Studies once a week studying Democracy looking at what is democracy, how elections work, Scottish Parliament, U.K. Parliament, Human Rights and the USA.
In S2 pupils again attend Modern Studies once a week and study a variety of topics such as The Interdependent World, Fairtrade, Conflict and Terrorism and Brazil.
In S3, as part of the Broad General Education Curriculum we study a number of topics.
This includes Democracy in Scotland and or U.K., Crime and the Law and the USA.
The main aim of the course is for pupils to build upon the skills that they will use for their National 4/5 Qualifications and in later life when they leave school.
National 4/5 Modern Studies
The course uses a multidisciplinary approach to develop candidates’ knowledge and understanding of contemporary political and social issues in local, Scottish, United Kingdom and international contexts. Candidates develop the skills to interpret and participate in the social and political processes they will encounter in their lives.
In National 4/5 students study 4 units:
- Democracy in Scotland and or the U.K.
- Social Issues in the United Kingdom. For example Social Inequality or Crime and the Law.
- A World Power or a World Issue. For example they can studying the USA or Terrorism.
- Added Value/Assignment
Unit 1- Democracy in Scotland and or the U.K. looks at:
- Representative democracy in Scotland and/or the United Kingdom.
- The United Kingdom constitutional arrangement including the role of Local Councils, Scottish Parliament and U.K. Parliament.
- The impact of voting systems and the range of factors which affect voting behaviour on Scotland and/or the United Kingdom.
- The ways in which citizens are informed about, participate in, and influence the political process in Scotland and/or the United Kingdom
- The Scottish independence referendum causes and consequences to Scotland and the U.K.
Unit 2- Social Issues in the United Kingdom e.g. Social Inequality or Crime and the Law.
- Evidence of social inequality with health and wealth in the United Kingdom.
- Attempts to tackle inequalities and evaluation of their effectiveness- government policy.
- Theories and causes of crime.
- The impact of crime on specific groups in society.
- The role of the Police in Scotland and the UK.
- Traditional prisons vs non-custodial sentences in reducing reoffending rates.
- The courts in Scotland and the UK.
Unit 3- International Issues e.g. World Powers or World Issues.
- The role of the USA in international relations- politically, economically, socially, culturally and military operations.
- Recent socio-economic issues in the USA.
- Structure of the USA government, including the constitution, divisions of power, powers of the President.
- Voting System in the USA- The Electoral College.
- Pressure on the USA government- Interest/ pressure groups in the USA.
- The difference between federal/state laws
Unit 4- Added Value/Assignment
Candidates have an open choice of a Modern Studies topic or issue. Their choice should refer to a contemporary political, social or international issue and should not be constrained by the content of the question paper.
Higher Modern Studies
Modern Studies makes a distinctive contribution to the curriculum by drawing on the social sciences of politics, sociology and economics and where appropriate, of associated ideas drawn from other social subjects. Purpose and aims of the Course Modern Studies opens up the world of contemporary society for learners. The purpose of Modern Studies is to develop the learner’s knowledge and understanding of contemporary political and social issues in local, Scottish, United Kingdom and international contexts. In these contexts, learners will develop an awareness of the social and political issues they will meet in their lives. This purpose will be achieved through successful study of the four Units:
Unit 1: Democracy in Scotland and the United Kingdom (Higher)
- In this Unit, learners will use a range of written, numerical and graphical sources of information in order to detect and explain the degree of objectivity in contemporary Scottish and UK political contexts.
- Learners will draw on knowledge and understanding of democracy in Scotland and the United Kingdom.
- Learners will study topics such as: the United Kingdom constitutional arrangement including the role of the Scottish Parliament and other devolved bodies and the impact of UK membership of the European Union; the study of representative democracy; voting systems and their impact; the impact of a range of factors which affect voting behaviour; and the ways in which citizens are informed about, participate in, and influence the political process.
Unit 2: Social Issues in the United Kingdom e.g. Social Inequality or Crime and the Law (Higher)
- In this Unit, learners will use a range of written, numerical and graphical sources of information in order to make and justify decisions about social issues.
- Learners will draw on knowledge and understanding of social issues within the United Kingdom and Scotland. Learners will focus on either social inequality or crime and the law.
- In the social inequality context, learners will focus on a contemporary aspect of social inequality in the UK and the impact on a group in society.
- They will focus on topics such as the nature of social inequality; theories and causes of inequality; the impact of inequality; and the attempts to tackle inequality and their effectiveness.
- In the crime and the law context, learners will focus on topics such as the role of law in society; theories and causes of crime; the impact of crime; and methods of tackling crime and their effectiveness.
Unit 3: International Issues e.g. World Powers or World Issues (Higher)
- In this Unit, learners will use a range of written, numerical and graphical sources of information in order to draw and support conclusions in international contexts.
- Learners will draw on knowledge and understanding of international issues.
- Learners have a choice of international issue: contexts for study will focus on either a political and socio-economic study of a major world power or the study of a significant contemporary world issue.
- The study of a world power will focus on a study of its political system and processes, recent socio-economic issues, effectiveness of the government in tackling a socio-economic issue and its role in international relations.
- The study of a world issue will focus on a significant recent issue or conflict which has a regional or global impact.
- The study of the issue will focus on causes of the issue, the consequences of the issue on those areas directly involved as well as its global impact, the role of international organisations in attempts to resolve the issue and the effectiveness of international organisations in their attempts to resolve the issue.
The main aims of Higher Modern Studies are to enable learners to develop:
♦ A range of research, analytical and evaluating skills
♦ Understanding of the democratic process and complex political issues
♦ Understanding of complex social and economic issues at local, Scottish, national and international levels and ways of addressing needs and inequalities.
♦ Understanding of different views about the extent of state involvement in society.
♦ Understanding of the nature and processes of conflict resolution.
♦ Understanding of the importance of human and legal rights and responsibilities and their application in different societies.
Unit 4 — Assignment
The purpose of this assignment is to demonstrate challenge and application by demonstrating skills, knowledge and understanding within the context of a contemporary issue. This assignment will give learners an opportunity to demonstrate the following higher order cognitive skills, knowledge and understanding:
¨ Identify a Modern Studies issue about which there are alternative views
¨ Research a Modern Studies issue, using a range of sources of information
¨ Synthesise and analyse information from a range of sources
¨ Evaluate the usefulness and reliability of a range of sources of information
¨ Reach a decision on the issue studied
¨ Show detailed knowledge and understanding of the issue to support the decision reached
¨ Show an awareness of alternatives to the decision
¨ Communicate information using the conventions of a report.
Advanced Higher Modern Studies:
The purpose of this Course is to develop learners’ knowledge and understanding of contemporary political and social issues in local, Scottish/United Kingdom and international contexts.
- In these contexts, learners will develop an awareness of the political and social issues they will encounter in their lives.
- This purpose will be achieved through successful study of the Course Units which focus on in-depth study of either political issues or social issues and which adopt an international comparative approach and develop a wide range of skills.
- This Course makes a distinctive contribution to the curriculum by drawing on the social sciences of politics, sociology and economics and, where appropriate, of associated ideas drawn from other social subjects.
- The Course will help create informed and active citizens by helping learners to develop a greater understanding of democratic political and social institutions and processes in Scotland/UK and international contexts.
- Learners will develop skills which are transferable to other areas of study and which they will use in everyday life.
- At Advanced Higher level, learners will experience depth and challenge in the level of skills, knowledge and understanding required.
- Undertaking this Course will develop the skills of analysis, synthesis and evaluation.
- Learners will also demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the scope and main areas of the specific context studied.
- Development of research skills, alongside the ability to draw on a range of sources in making judgements or decisions are addressed at this level.
- All of this aims to support learners’ independence of learning and their ability to work on their own initiative with supervision as appropriate.
- This Course will enable learners to demonstrate autonomy in their learning through researching and analysing, extended writing, demonstrating independent study skills and applying critical thinking.
- They will also have the opportunity to develop skills in debate and discussion.
The main aims of this Course are to enable learners to:
¨ Analyse the complex political and social processes that lead to an understanding of contemporary society
¨ Understand and analyse complex political or social issues in the United Kingdom and adopt an international comparative approach
¨ Develop a range of independent practical research skills leading to carrying out research into a contemporary issue
¨ Present complex ideas in a range of ways
¨ Analysing, evaluating, and synthesising a range of sources relating to complex issues
¨ Develop a knowledge and understanding of social science research methods
¨ Apply a multidisciplinary approach drawing on analysis from a range of social.
Course structure This Course has two mandatory Units for Advanced Higher Modern Studies.
The Units are: Modern Studies: Contemporary Issues (Advanced Higher)
- In this Unit, learners will develop an in depth knowledge and understanding of contemporary political/social issues in the United Kingdom and adopt an international comparative approach to their study.
- Learners will develop skills to critically evaluate a range of sources of information and social science research methods.
Modern Studies: Researching Contemporary Issues (Advanced Higher)
- In this Unit, learners will develop skills of: justifying appropriate research issues; planning a programme of research; researching, collecting and recording information; explaining approaches to organising, presenting and referencing findings; and using an appropriate referencing system.
This Course or its Units may provide progression to:
¨ Degree courses in social subjects and social sciences or related areas
¨ A diverse range of careers.
Useful Websites for Revision BBC Bitesize and the SQA for Past papers.