Black History Month: Combating Health Inequalities by Addressing Social Determinants | Health News from the Healthiest Communities
The theme for this year’s Black History Month has been Black health and well-being – an important issue that impacts the future and prosperity of the entire nation, and strikes an even deeper chord. salient as we continue to navigate our way through the COVID-19 pandemic. But while I am grateful and welcome any opportunity to focus on health, wellness and disease prevention, we must also focus on these issues throughout the year and take advantage opportunity to redefine how we think about improving our health.
In the United States, our health is closely tied to the conditions in which we live, such as our neighborhood, access to green spaces for physical activity, whether we live in a “food desert” or have access to a healthy diets, exposure to environmental toxins, the ability to access health care, and the quality of care we receive. Collectively, these types of health influencing agents are known as the social determinants of health, and they are often stratified by race.
The World Health Organization defines the social determinants of health as “the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age”, stating that “these circumstances are shaped by the distribution of money, power and resources at global, national and local levels”. , themselves influenced by political choices.
Indeed, these modifiable factors are systematic, facilitated by policies, and result in unequal opportunities and living conditions for many people in our communities. They are also primarily responsible for the health inequalities experienced by communities that have historically faced discrimination or marginalization. To that end, racism is increasingly recognized in the United States as a root cause of health inequities and has been declared a public health crisis.
During the pandemic, several social determinants explain why many people of color have been at higher risk of contracting COVID-19 or more likely to be hospitalized and die from it. For example, factors such as whether you have a job that requires high contact with the public and co-workers (e.g. transit workers, waiters, plant or factory workers) or whether you have a job that allows you to work from home affects your risk of exposure to COVID -19, as does whether you own a car or depend on public transport, the number of people and rooms in your household, and if there is space to self-isolate and quarantine after exposure. Likewise, whether your neighborhood has access to emergency care and high-quality health care can impact the type of medical treatment you receive after contracting COVID-19.
Social determinants are also directly associated with conditions such as obesity and diabetes that occur disproportionately in people of color and are linked to increased risks of COVID-19. In fact, given that our country’s history of racism and institutional bias has influenced nearly every facet of life, including health, it’s no surprise that black people in the United States have experienced patterns long-standing and pervasive disparity in a multitude of health problems, such as maternal and child mortality, asthma, cancer, HIV/AIDS, hypertension, stroke and heart disease.
But that doesn’t have to be the case: while much attention has been paid to medical solutions, we need to tackle the social determinants of health and their root causes head-on to properly address these types of health and well-being. The public needs to be aware of the social conditions that fuel health disparities and that they are systemic and require solutions that go beyond health care. We need to educate our communities and legislators that every political decision has an impact on health, whether short or long term. Addressing these issues can help us achieve the ultimate goal of health prevention for all diseases in which health disparities exist.
Diabetes offers a perfect model to tackle a major killer within the black population and demonstrate the role of the social determinants of health. More than 37 million Americans (about one in 10) have diabetes and more than 90 million American adults are prediabetic. In 2018, black/African American adults were 60% more likely to be diagnosed with diabetes than white people. Meanwhile, type 2 diabetes – the most common form of the disease – has been linked to factors such as income level, a person’s access to green spaces, early nutrition and retail environment.
More recently, as deaths from diabetes in the United States increased, the National Clinical Care Commission sent a report to Congress on the use of federal programs to prevent and control the diabetes crisis. The executive summary of the report states that “the Commission approached its charge through the prism of a socio-ecological and broader model of chronic care. It was clear that diabetes in the United States cannot simply be viewed as a medical or health care issue, but must also be treated as a societal issue that affects many areas including food, housing, trade, transport and the environment. The commission’s recommendations include solutions related to the social determinants of health, such as strengthening and improving nutritional support programs, increasing breastfeeding rates and expanding housing options.
There are ways to address the social determinants of health by changing our social, economic and political systems and dynamics. But we cannot solve problems that we refuse to face and understand. To address these crucial factors, it is necessary to confront racism and classism – and their long-term, intentional and unintentional, effects on health, however uncomfortable we may be. It’s easier said than done, but working with leaders and decision makers from all sectors – not just the medical community, but also those in housing, education, criminal justice, finance and more – it is possible to formulate action plans and achieve achievable goals to reduce systemic loads one year at a time.
As we celebrate Black History Month in February, let’s not lose sight of the work at hand. We still have 11 months of the year and generations to work together to become a healthier, more equitable nation in which every American has the opportunity to achieve optimal health.


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Awarded time after time for pristine and clear water, Sardinia is an Italian island with the Mediterranean Sea acting as the boundaries of its beautiful beaches. What’s more, apart from some really picturesque beaches dotted with beach resorts, folk traditions play a vital role in Sardinian culture, so one can dive into the 1000-year-old history of this land and get to know more about its magnificent architecture and indulge in some really great culinary delights. Tourists do tend to get overshadowed by major locations such as Rome or Sicily, but Sardinia is Italy’s best-kept secret. Visitors to this charming location also have a variety of accommodation options to choose from, including luxury viilas and traditional hotels. So what are you waiting for? To make your vacation memorable, check out these top things to do in Sardinia, Italy.
The magical Costa Smeralda, literally translating to Emerald Coast, boasts clear turquoise water and quaint, charming villages. While exploring this stunning area in northeast Sardinia, the largest town you can find is the vibrant Arzachena. For an upscale vacation with magnificent landscapes, you can check out the seaside resort of Port Cervo. As for the gorgeous villages, one of the best that you can visit is San Pantaleo, an ideal place to get off the grid.
Apart from villas and yachts for accommodations in this region of Sardinia, you can find several bed and breakfasts providing ‘stazzi’ which are the distinctive traditional farmhouses.
Should you want to effortlessly explore Emerald Coast, take advantage of this small-group tour that will take you to the best hotspots on board a vehicle with air-conditioning and WiFi.
Duration: 6 hours 30 minutes
With gorgeous narrow alleys, a thriving art scene and a rich history, Sassari is one of the best places to visit in Sardinia. Known for its cuisine and culinary culture, this tour in Sassari is perfect for those who want to explore the best local establishments. The host will take you on a stroll through the city’s lanes and regale as well as with the area’s history and lesser-known anecdotes. You will also be able to stop by the local bars and eateries to savour the regional delights.
Furthermore, the host’s cellar, where you can find organic wine and the local pecorino cheese, is also on the itinerary. This wine- and cheese-tasting tour in Sassari will make for a memorable experience on your Sardinia trip!
Duration: 2 to 3 hours
3. Explore the ancient hill district at II Castello
Castello is one of the historic districts of Sardinia. It served as a headquarter for military and civil authorities hundreds of years ago. Cagliari is the capital of this island. Among the various places to explore in Cagliari, Castello District, is the Elephant Tower and the San Pancrazio tower which was built in the 14th century. In northern Castello, one can even visit the botanical garden, Orto Botanico dell’ Università di Cagliari, which is spread over 5 hectares (12 acres), has over 2,000 species of plants: tropical, succulent and Mediterranean origins, and is an ideal spot for plant-admirers.
Orto Botanico dell' Università di Cagliari
Address: Via Sant'Ignazio da Laconi, 11, 09123 Cagliari CA, Italy
Opening hours: Tue - Sun: 9am - 4 pm (closed on Mon)
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The locally grown variety of grapes, Cannanou (Grenache), is the most widely consumed variety of wine. Cannanou grapes are the most extensively planted, yielding high-quality of this ruby-colored drink. Generally, the red berry gives a sweet taste and is best complemented by dark chocolate, figs and baked fruit. Cannanou is rich in polyphenols, an antioxidant that acts as an excellent lubricator for cardiovascular diseases. A tour of the vineyards is a must for all oenophiles. Once in the vineyard, you’ll be accompanied by a knowledgable winemaker/guide who’ll demonstrate the different stages of wine cultivation.
Duration: 3.0 hour
5. Take a boat tour from the beautiful Golfo di Orosei
With the Mediterranean Sea acting as a boundary, the scenic beauty of Golfo di Orosei is truly the island’s best-kept secret. Hire a boat and drive around the length of the beach. If lucky, you can even spot dolphins frolicking around. Regarded as one of the best-hued beaches in the European region, and also the cleanest, this is a haven for all beach lovers. Dive into the pristine water and enjoy a glorious time in Sardina’s best-kept secret. After your time at the beach, you can shop around the locale and enjoy traditional cuisines.
Address: Via del Mare, sn, 08028 Orosei NU, Italy
Website: Blue Driving
Opening hours: 9am - 8pm (daily)
Since its discovery in the late 18th century, the cave of Neptune- named after the Roman God of Sea, Neptune, has been developed as an iconic tourist spot. Be acquainted by the impressive columns that hold up the impressive grotto ceiling. Tour one of the finest and largest saltwater lakes in Europe. Reach this splendid stalactite sea cavern via a rented boat or through a 654-step staircase.
Duration: 8 to 10 hours
A fishing and resort town located in the southwestern coast of Sardinia, Carloforte is a busy waterfront at the Isola di San Pietro. Tour around the quaint island or swim in the sea, take iconic photos with the naturally dramatic rock formations of the sea, which formed as a result of the volcanic explosion, carving a hilly interior. Thus, it makes for an ideal spot to just drive about the sea and if lucky, one can even spot dolphins, falcons and various wildlife.
Duration: 8.0 hour
8. Go hiking in Gorropu Gorge
If you’re looking for adventurous activities in Sardinia, hike to Gola di Gorropu. Regarded as one of the most spectacular hikes overlooking the scenery of the magnificent Mediterranean Sea, a trip to the canyons is a must for all those seeking to try out something different. The hike down the gorge is better than the one climbing but also more tedious.
Address: S.S. 125 km 183, 08040 Urzulei NU, Italy
Website: Gorropu Gorge
Opening hours: 10am - 3:30pm (daily)
An archaeological site that was a former trading post founded by the Phoenicians, Nora is located in the southernmost part of Sardinia. It offers a wonderful landscape where one can visit the Roman theatre, Roman thermal baths and beautiful artwork of mosaics. Also, visit the “Tanit Hill” (Goodness Phoenician temple), The Opus Africanum (the Punic quarter) and Foro. The ruins are perfect for people who just want to unwind by the sea, in the calm weather. Also, enjoy a panoramic view from the southern side of Sardinia and Cagliari.
Duration: 4 hours
Asinara is the second largest island in Sardinia and during the First World War, this land acted as a prison camp, thus deriving its name, Isla del Diavolo which translates to Devil’s Island, as it was considered to be a quarantined location. Since the establishment of the national park in 1997, this has developed into an industrious community attracting a wide range of travelers. One can tour on a mountain bike, horseback or by tourist train. Bird watching is one of the most sought-after activities and you can spot falcons or magpie. Some of the indigenous animals of this locale are the Albino donkey, feral horses, various kinds of goats and pigs and mouflon of horned sheep.
Duration: 14 to 16 hours
Su Nuraxi di Barumini, a splendid architectural delight that was constructed during the 1600-1200 BCE period, is a unique defensive complex. These are circular defensive towers that act as a testimony of the exceptional Bronze Age civilization, giving us an overview of prehistoric architecture, highlighting the natives’ political and socio-cultural evolution. It is the only archaeological site listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Sardinia.
Duration: 4 hours
Explore the magnificent Sardinia
So, were you aware of the amazing things this quaint island of Sardinia has to offer? Have you made your itinerary yet? Go, explore these amazing locales before they become overcrowded with tourists. Plan with your friends and family, or just go solo! Before you visit, review this list and find out what not to miss in Sardinia for a perfect Italian holiday!
Frequently asked questions about the top things to do in Sardinia, Italy
1. What are some of the things that Sardinia is famous for?
Most famous for its beaches, crystal-clear turquoise water and rock formations, the charming island of Sardinia is worth visiting. The island also boasts a rich history, which you can explore in destinations such as Castello District and the city of Nora. Sardinia is also known for its wine culture, so tour the wineries of Cagliari and other cities.
2. Which things to do in Sardinia are absolutely a must-try for a tourist?
If you are a first-time tourist exploring Sardinia, you have to tour the wineries of Cagliari, take a boat tour from the beautiful Golfo di Orosei, or delve into the sea cavern of Neptunes Grotto. If you are in Sassari, you should also not miss out on this tour to discover Sassari and a secret cellar.
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Albert Edward Sparrow was born in Frome, Somerset, in March 1880. One of four children, his parents were Albert and Louisa Sparrow. Albert Sr was a labourer an iron foundry, and the family were raised close to the centre of the town.
When he left school, Albert Jr found work as a labourer. However, after his father passed away in 1895, he sought longer term prospects. On 11th November 1898 he enlisted in the Royal Fusiliers as a Private for a period of twelve years. His service records show that he stood 5ft 6in (1.67m) tall, weighed 115lbs (52.2kg), had brown eyes, curly brown hair and a sallow complexion.
During his time in the army, Private Sparrow served in Gibraltar, South Africa and Burma. He returned home in March 1903, was placed on reserve in November 1906, and then ended his contract four years later.
At this point, Albert’s trail goes cold. However, when was was declared, he was keen to play his part. He re-enlisted on 27th August 1914, and was assigned to the Somerset Light Infantry. Assigned to the 6th (Service) Battalion, he was sent to France in December that year.
In July 1916, while fighting at the Somme, he was hurt when he received a gunshot wound to his right buttock. The injury proved enough for him to me medically evacuated back to England, and he spend the next five months recovering, and then working, on home soil.
In December 1916, Private Sparrow was sent back out to France. Six months later, he contracted bronchitis and was again evacuated back to England. He was admitted to the Royal Infirmary in Liverpool and, after a month there, he was moved to the Plas Tudno Nursing Home in Llandudno to recover.
Albert’s condition meant that he could not continue in military service, and he was discharged from the army on 18th December 1917. He returned home to Somerset, but his lung condition proved too much; he passed away on 19th January 1918, at the age of 37 years old.
Albert Edward Sparrow was laid to rest in the graveyard of Holy Trinity Church in his home town of Frome.
George Edgar Budgett was born in Frome, Somerset in the autumn of 1894, and was one of ten children to Joseph and Annie Budgett. Joseph was a labourer on the roads, but Annie and their eight daughters all went into the town’s silk weaving industry. When they left school, George and his older brother Frederick both found labouring work – Frederick at a bell foundry, George in the silkworks.
Conflict was coming to Europe and, within weeks of the war being declared, George enlisted. He was assigned to the Oxfordshire & Buckinghamshire Light Infantry as a Private and his service records show that he stood 5ft 5ins (1.65m) tall, weighed 114lbs (51.7kg), had dark brown hair and brown eyes.
Private Budgett initially served on home soil, but by May 1915 he was sent to France as part of the British Expeditionary Force, receiving a promotion to Corporal in the process. He had been on the front line for a little over a month when he was wounded at Ypres. He received a shrapnel wound to his left hand and had to have his little finger amputated in the camp hospital. He was then medically evacuated back to England for further treatment and recovery.
George was admitted to the City of London War Hospital in Epsom, and needed a further operation, this time the amputation of the third finger. His health recovered, but the injury to his hand resulted in him being medically discharged from the army on 25th August 1916.
Sadly, at this point Corporal Budgett’s trail goes cold. He passed away at home, through causes unrecorded, on 1st May 1919. He was just 24 years of age.
George Edgar Budgett was laid to rest in the graveyard of Holy Trinity Church in his home town of Frome, Somerset.
George’s brother Frederick – Joseph and Annie’s only other son – also fought in the First World War. He was assigned to the 14th Battalion of the Gloucester Regiment, and was missing in action, presumed dead on 4th April 1918 – possibly during the Battle of the Avre. He was commemorated at the Pozières Memorial in northern France.
Graham Grant was born in early 1891, one of ten children to Charles and Emma Grant. Charles was a sign painter and both he and his wife were from Wiltshire, but it was in Frome, Somerset, that they chose to settle and raise their family.
When he left school Graham found work as an assistant in a jeweller’s shop, but when war came to England’s shores, he was keen to do all that he could for King and Country.
While full details of his military service are not available, it is noticeable that the local newspaper – the Somerset Standard – dedicated a full column to news of his death in 1916, and then a further full column to his funeral a week later. The newspaper reported that:
Private Graham Grant, who was just 25 years of age, was living in Bristol when the war broke out, and in September 1914, he joined the 4th Gloucesters along with his eldest brother, Private Charles Grant, and being in the same platoon they were inseparable companions both in training and in the trenches… They went out to the Front just over 12 months ago – January 1915 – and for practically a year they escaped injury…
Private Grant had not been home since he landed in France, but he and his brother were expecting to have leave at Christmas to visit their family and friends at Frome. On the 23rd December… [he] was with his platoon in a trench, the top of which was some three feet above the heads of the men. At 8:30 in the evening they were about to be relieved… when a German machine-gun opened fire on the trench.
Somerset Standard: Friday 11th February 1916
A bullet hit Graham in the back and he was taken first to a hospital in Rouen, then medically evacuated back to England. Admitted to the Racecourse Hospital in Cheltenham, x-rays showed that his spine had been shattered by the bullet, and he was paralysed from the waist down. “[His] case was regarded as hopeless from the first” and as many friends and family went to see him as possible. Private Grant passed away on 6th February 1916, Emma and his three sisters at his bedside. He was just 25 years of age.
Graham Grant’s body was brought back to Frome, and laid to rest in the graveyard of Christ Church in the town. The funeral, at the family’s request, was devoid of any military fanfare or involvement.
While there was a lot of reporting on both the death and funeral, the vicar of St John’s Church in the town noted in his sermon that Graham had been a member of the choir there, both as a boy and a man. He was also the first chorister of the church to give his life for his country. Reverend Randolph went on to say that:
…there were things connected with Graham Grant’s death for which [he was] thankful… he did not die on the battlefield, maybe after hours of suffering unattended and without succour… he did not die in the hands of the enemy or in the enemy’ country… he died surrounded by his relatives and friends, those who were near and dear to him, and that he had the most skilful medical treatment and tender nursing.
Harold Mattick was born in the spring of 1895, the youngest of four children to Walter and Augusta. Walter was a harness maker and brought the family up in his home town of Weston-super-Mare, Somerset.
When he left school, Harold found work as a plumber. He seemed to had sought a life of adventure, however, and, in 1908, aged just 14, enlisted in the Wessex Division of the Royal Engineers as a Bugler. He served for five years, fulfilling his duties at the same time as carrying out his plumbing work.
When war broke out, Harold immediately re-enlisted. As a Sapper, he was assigned to the 1st/2nd (Wessex) Field Company. After initial training, he was sent to the front as part of the British Expeditionary Force just before Christmas in 1914.
Sapper Mattick was caught up in some of the fiercest fighting on the Wester Front, including the First and Second Battles of Ypres. On 30th September 1915, at Loos, he received a gunshot wound in his right leg, which fractured his tibia. The Germans were also using gas to attack the Allied front lines, which also affected Harold.
Medically evacuated to England for treatment on 9th October, his condition was such that he was discharged from the army on health grounds six months later, on 30th March 1916.
Sadly, while Harold’s leg healed, the injuries he sustained in the gas attack were too severe for him to recover from. He died at home from a lung condition on 24th July 1917, aged just 22 years old.
Harold Mattick was laid to rest in the Milton Cemetery of his home town, Weston-super-Mare.
Peter McDonald was born in Tullamore, King’s County (now Offaly County), Ireland, on 28th May 1893 and was one of eight children to Michael and Mary McDonald. Michael had been in the army, and this seems to have been the route that Peter wanted to follow as well.
When he left school, however, he found work as a domestic servant at St Stanislaus College in his home town. War, by this time, was on the horizon, and so Peter was called on to other things.
Unfortunately, a lot of the documentation around Peter’s military service is no longer available. He enlisted in the Royal Army Service Corps; while an exact date for his enrolment is not available, this would appear to have been at some point in the first year of the conflict.
Private McDonald was assigned to the 341st Mechanical Transport Company. This was formed in May 1915, and was designated an Ammunition Park (which was in essence a fleet of lorries and a workshop for maintaining them). While full details of his time with the RASC is not available, Peter certainly came to be based in Weston-super-Mare, Somerset.
Considerable sensation was created at Weston-super-Mare on Friday evening, by a rumour which prevailed that a member of the Army Service Corps billeted in the town had been shot and another man wounded.
Inquiries revealed the fact that the rumour had some foundation, and it appears that some half-dozen members of the corps were attending their motor-bicycles in a shed at headquarters in Beach Road, when Lance Corporal Goldsmith produced an automatic Colt pistol, which he handed to Private McDonald for inspection.
In the course of the examination the weapon went off, and Goldsmith was shot in the leg. He at once took the revolved from McDonald, observing that he was unaware that it was loaded, and was apparently in the act of unloading it when it was again discharged, the bullet entering the lower part of McDonald’s abdomen, severing the main arteries.
Medical aid was at once procured. The unfortunate man died as the result of internal haemorrhage about an hour later.
Goldsmith was removed to hospital, but his injuries are not regarded as serious.
Somerset Standard: Friday 28th January 1916
Private Peter McDonald has passed away from a gunshot wound at the age of just 20 years old. His body was laid to rest in the Milton Cemetery in Weston-super-Mare, where he had met his fatal accident.
Private McDonald’s pension record gives his cause of death as ‘explosion’, something of a misinterpretation of the evening’s events.
William John Neads was born on 16th December 1892, the middle of three children to cab driver and groom William Neads and his wife Ellen. Both William Sr and Ellen were from Somerset, although William Jr and his brother Charles – who was eleven months older – were both born in the Monmouthshire village of Cwmcarn.
William’s parents soon moved the family back to Clevedon in Somerset, and, when he left school, he found work as a farm labourer. He was eager to see more of the world, however and, in April 1913, he emigrated to Canada.
After working as a labourer there for a year or so, back in Europe war was declared. Keen to do his bit for King and Country, William enlisted in the 1st Battalion of the Canadian Infantry in January 1915. He soon found himself caught up on the Front Line.
In October 1916, he was involved in the Battle of the Somme – either at Le Transloy or The Battle of the Ancre Heights – and received a shrapnel wound to his left shoulder. Initially admitted to the Canadian General Hospital in Etaples, he was subsequently evacuated to England and the Northern General Hospital in Leeds. He spent three months recovering from his injuries, and was back on the Western Front in January 1917.
Later that year, William – now a Lance Corporal – was involved in the fighting at the Second Battle of Passchendaele (part of the Third Battle of Ypres). He was wounded again, this time receiving a rather unceremonious gunshot wound to the right buttock. Treated at the scene, he was evacuated back to England and admitted to the Fusehill War Hospital in Carlisle on 17th November.
Sadly, despite treatment, Lance Corporal Neads’ health deteriorated, and he passed away from his injuries on 16th December 1917, his 25th birthday.
William John Neads was brought back to his family’s home of Clevedon, and buried in the clifftop churchyard of St Andrew’s, overlooking the sea.
Tragically, William’s father had died in May 1917, at the age of 51. While no details of his passing are recorded, it meant that Ellen had, in just over a year, seen her son wounded, her husband die and her son wounded again and die as a result.
Gerald Montague Brine war born in October 1897, the youngest of seven children to John and Annie Brine. John was a potter, and, while the children were born in Dorset, the family soon moved to the Somerset village of Binegar.
Gerald’s three older brothers all went to work in a local stone quarry, as an engineer, breaker and foreman respectively. When Gerald left school, he found work with the local blacksmith as a striker. It was while employed there, in 1912, that his mother Annie passed away, aged just 50 years old.
War was on its way however, and where his brothers enlisted in the army, Gerald was bound for the sea. He enlisted in the Royal Navy on 3rd November 1915 and, as an Ordinary Seaman, was assigned to HMS Iron Duke. He was aboard the vessel when it became embroiled in the Battle of Jutland in May 1916, and was subsequently transferred to HMS Discoverer.
Promoted to Able Seaman in April 1918, the Discoverer headed back to Chatham a couple of months later. A Somerset newspaper picks up on Gerald’s sad tale from there.
When one of His Majesty’s ships was returning to port, and her crew were looking forward to “leave”, an unfortunate tragedy occurred by which Gerald Montague Brine, a young Able Seaman [and] a native of Binegar, lost his life. It appears that in the course of storing gear, a loaded revolver was removed by mistake to the armourer’s room, instead of to the officer’s cabin, and was placed on a table.
Curiosity led Peter Macfarlane, another able seaman, to handle it, and as he was bringing it to his side from an upward position, he, to use his own words, unconsciously pulled the trigger. It fired, and the bullet entered Brine’s body just under his left shoulder, fracturing his spine and producing paralysis of his lower limbs.
Wells Journal: Friday 12th July 1918
Gerald’s parents had a telegram to say that he was seriously wounded and in the Royal Naval Hospital, Chatham. They travelled at once to Chatham and found him very ill, but conscious. They remained with him until he died a week later, on 1st July 1918. He was just 20 years of age.
At the inquest, Macfarlane described Brine as his best chum, and all witnesses agreed that “the best possible relations existed between the members of the crew.” According to the doctor’s evidence at the inquest, Gerald was unable to be saved. The jury reached a verdict of Accidental Death.
Able Seaman was brought home to Binegar, and lies at rest in the graveyard of Holy Trinity Church.
Gerald’s grave also acts as a memorial to two of his older brothers.
Arthur Brine, who had been the stone breaker in the quarry, emigrated to Canada after his mother had died, finding work there as a fireman. The Great War brought him back to European shores, however, and he enlisted in the Canadian Expeditionary Force, joining the 188th Battalion.
Private Brine arrived in England in October 1916; he transferred to the 28th Canadians, and set off for France the following January. He was caught up in the Battle of Arras and was hit and killed by a piece of shrapnel on 15th April 1917. He was just 29 years old.
Arthur Brine lies at peace in the Ecoivres Cemetery to the north west of Arras in Northern France.
Herbert Brine had been the foreman at the stone quarry He married Sarah Lucy James shortly before his mother’s death in 1912; the couple went on to have two children, Arthur and Kenneth.
Herbert was mobilised in July 1917, initially joining the 3rd Reserve Battalion. He was drafted, as an Able Seaman, to the Hood Battalion, Royal Naval Division (RND) in November 1917, before re-joining his RND Battalion at Flesquières, near Cambrai, two months later.
In early March 1918, the Germans started bombardments in preparation for a major offensive. For ten days from 12th March, the Flesquières salient was drenched with nearly a quarter of a million (mostly mustard) gas shells, There were over 2,000 resultant casualties in the RND. After this preparatory shelling, the Germans attacked in enormous numbers.
By the end of the day, the situation was precarious and the Division was forced to retreat in steps, through Bertincourt, Ytres and the Metz lines, through the old Somme battlefields.
Able Seaman Brine was first reported missing on 24th March, but was only accepted as having been killed in action on that date nine months later. As such, Herbert is commemorated by name on the Arras Memorial; his name also resides on Gerald’s gravestone back home in Binegar.
The Great War took its toll on the Brine family. Three of the four brothers died during those tumultuous years, leaving only John’s oldest son, Wallace, to carry on the family name. John himself died in 1942, aged 84, and lies with his wife and youngest boy in the small Binegar churchyard.
Bernard Dyke was born in 1897, the oldest of three children to Albert and Edith Dyke from Bridgwater, Somerset. Albert worked for a brewery, and the young family lived in a house on the main road west out of the town.
Bernard received a scholarship to attend Dr Morgan’s School, a grammar school in the town, and he was a pupil there from autumn 1910 to spring 1913. He left at the age of 16, and became a merchant’s clerk.
War was on the horizon, however, and Bernard joined up. Full details of his military service are not available, but he enlisted in the Devonshire Regiment. Private Dyke spent some time at the Tregantle Fort, near Plymouth, and it was here that he was caught up in an accident.
It has transpired than a rather remarkable shooting fatality occurred at Tregantle rifle ranges, near Plymouth, on Friday, when Private Bernard Dyke, aged about 24, of the Devon Regiment, received a gunshot would in the left side, and almost immediately expired.
The soldier was acting as an observer for a Lewis gun section when he received the fatal injury, the section being at the time out of action awaiting the appearance of a moving target. On the deceased’s left hand side was a musketry party of nine carrying out an exercise, and when he received his injury only one or two rounds had been discharged by this party.
When the first shot or so had been fired deceased suddenly shouted “Oh! Oh!” and dropped. An officer and NCOs ran to assist him, but found that life was extinct. A military doctor was soon on the spot, and found the bullet had entered the deceased’s left side below the ribs and made its exit at the top of his right arm.
As the musketry party was 80 degrees to the right of the firing party it is strange that a shot could have been fired so wide, but the explanation may be found to be in a ricochet or a soldier’s erratic action.
Western Morning News: Monday 21st January 1918.
Private Bernard Dyke died on 18th January 1918, aged just 20 years old. He lies at rest in the Wembdon Road Cemetery in his home town of Bridgwater, minutes’ walk from his family home.
Harold Cook was born in February 1899, the youngest of nine children to George and Amelia Cook from the Somerset town of Street. George worked as a bootmaker, presumably for the Clark’s factory in the town.
Harold lost his mother at a young age; Amelia passed away in 1901, aged just 41 years old.
By the time of the 1911 census, George, his two older sons – Maurice and George Jr – and his four daughters – Beatrice, Florence, Alice and Gladys – were all employed by the factory. In fact, the only member of the family not employed by Clark’s was Harold himself, who was still at school.
Harold’s military records are not available, but, from the information I have been able to gather, it appears that he enlisted as soon as his age allowed. He joined the Suffolk Regiment, and was in training when an accident occurred.
The local newspaper – the Central Somerset Gazette – picks up his story:
It appears that about 11pm on August 24th [Private Cook was] in bed and suddenly got up, saying he was lying on something. This proved to be the oil bottle of his rifle and he said he would put it away. He got hold of his rifle and turned it muzzle downwards in order to put the oil bottle in the butt. When he closed the butt-trap the rifle went off.
He at once exclaimed “Who put the safety catch forward?”. Corporal Butler and [Private Johnson] then bandaged Private Cook’s foot (which was drilled clean through) and he was taken away at once.
From subsequent evidence by the Adjutant, it transpired than the rifle had been faultily loaded and that the safety catch had been broken.
Deceased had received every possible attention at the American Hospital in Cambridge, but his leg had to be amputated and subsequently septicaemia set in and to this he succumbed.
The jury, in accordance with the Coroner’s summing up, returned a verdict of “Accidental Death.”
Central Somerset Gazette: Friday 19th October 1917
Private Cook died on 4th October 1917, aged just 18 years old.
His body was brought back to his home town of Street and he lies at rest in the local cemetery.
John Henry Armes was born in Cannock, Staffordshire in 1881. One of eight children to Richard and Mary Armes, his father was a colliery worker and labourer. After their mother’s untimely death in 1890, this was a trade into which his three boys – Richard Jr, John and Alfred – followed.
The 1901 census finds John living with his widowed father and working as a coal hewer. A year later, he married Caroline Caldwell and, by the outbreak of the war, the couple were living in Ilkeston, Derbyshire with their growing family of seven children.
Records of John’s enrolment are not evident, but it is likely to have been later in the war, rather than earlier, given that his trade was one of those protected from enlistment.
By 1915, Caroline had given birth to the couple’s seventh child and John had signed up to the King’s Royal Rifles, stationed at the fort in Grain, North Kent.
Rifleman Armes’ pension record shows that he was accidentally killed on active service, and the contemporary media pick up the story.
[He] had been on outpost duty. On coming off duty about half-past seven on Monday morning he placed his rifle in a rack in a hut, and went to breakfast. Another rifleman names John Bathams Olliff, picked up the rifle to unload it, but having trouble with the extractor he took the magazine of the rifle out, and then thinking all the cartridges were in the magazine he pressed the trigger to close the bolt of the rifle, and a shot went off. At that moment Rifleman Armes came round the door of the hut and received a bullet in the chest.
Exclaiming, “My God, Armes is here,” Olliff rushed to his assistance, and Armes said “I am done for. It was an accident.” Medical aid was telephoned for, but Armes died shortly after the doctor arrived.
Est Kent Gazette: Saturday 5th February 1916
An inquest was held, which found that the two Johns were great friends and had asked to serve together. The jury exonerated John Olliff from blame and recorded a verdict of accidental death.
John Henry Armes died at the age of 34, likely without seeing his youngest child. He lies at rest in St James’ Churchyard in the village of Grain in Kent, close to the barracks where he lost his life.
There are a couple of other protagonists in this story.
John’s widow, Caroline, married again later in 1916, to a George Chapman. She went on to live to the age of 77, outliving three of her children and both of her husbands.
John Battams Olliff, who had accidentally shot John, was born in London in 1880. The son of a butcher, he had emigrated to Canada in 1911. John returned to the UK to fight in the war, joining the King’s Royal Rifles in May 1915. Little information about his post-war survives, but it appears that he remained in England. There is no record of him marrying, but he died in 1938, at 58 years old.

domain: history


text:
Military Squad Tags, Control and description
Military Squad Video
About Military Squad
You can play Military Squad free online shooting games at toomad.com. It has 1855 total plays and has been rated 67.5/100(from 3 ratings), (1 like and 2 dislike), find the fun and happy day. If you want to play more shooting games, we find some of the game: Military Wars Strike, Squad Rifles, Machine Gun Squad and Blocky Squad. To play other games, go to the shooting games or 3d games page.

domain: entertainment


Take a look at the battery recharging speed of the Samsung Galaxy S23 FE, and find out how its two refresh rate options affect battery life!
Samsung Galaxy S23 FE Refresh Rate Affects Battery Life!
The new Samsung Galaxy S23 FE offers two refresh rate options (Settings > Display > Motion smoothness) for its display:
- Adaptive : Get smoother animation and scrolling by automatically adjusting your screen refresh rate up to 120 Hz
- Standard : Get longer battery life with a 60 Hz screen refresh rate
By default, the Galaxy S23 FE uses the Adaptive mode for smoother graphics, but you can choose to switch to the Standard mode for a longer battery life.
On investigation, I found that the Galaxy S23 FE’s display only switches between the 60 Hz and 120 Hz refresh rate, when set to the Adaptive mode.
In the next section, we will look at how the two refresh rate options affect the Galaxy S23 FE’s battery life.
Recommended : Samsung Galaxy S23 FE Unboxing + First Impressions!
Samsung Galaxy S23 FE Battery Life Comparison!
The Samsung Galaxy S23 FE comes with a larger 4,500 mAh battery, which is 15% larger than the 3,900 mAh battery in the Galaxy S23!
To test its battery life, we turned off Automatic Brightness, fix the brightness level, and make sure the screen brightness does not change as the ambient brightness changes.
We also set its display brightness to 50%, which is slightly higher than the average indoor brightness level of 40% during the day.
We then ran the PCMark Work 3.0 battery life test until its battery capacity dropped to 20% several times, and this was the best result we obtained with the Standard and Adaptive refresh rates :
Not bad! The Samsung Galaxy S23 FE lasted almost 10.5 hours with the Adaptive refresh mode enabled, and almost lasted 11 hours with the Standard refresh mode!
In other words – it does not make (battery) sense to switch to the Standard refresh mode. You wouldn’t be able to tell the difference in battery life.
Standard Refresh Rate (60 Hz)
The Samsung Galaxy S23 FE naturally has the best battery life with the refresh rate set to 60 Hz (Standard) – lasting just under 11 hours.
|Work 3.0||S23 Ultra||S22 Ultra
||Z Flip 5||S23 FE|
|Battery Capacity||5,000 mAh||5,000 mAh||3,700 mAh||4,500 mAh|
|Battery Life||15 hrs 18 mins||14 hrs 15 mins||11 hrs 4 mins||10 hrs 57 mins|
|4.36 mAh||4.68 mAh||4.46 mAh||5.48 mAh|
Adaptive Refresh Rate (120 Hz)
But its Adaptive refresh rate is surprisingly so efficient, it actually uses (slightly) less power than the Galaxy S23 Ultra, and Galaxy Z Flip5 smartphones. With a slightly larger battery, it actually lasted more than an hour longer than the Galaxy Z Flip5!
In fact, it’s so efficient that it almost matches the battery life of the S22 Ultra, which has a 28% larger battery!
Needless to say – we are highly recommending you stick with the Adaptive refresh mode for the Galaxy S23 FE!
|Work 3.0||S23 Ultra||S22 Ultra||S23 FE||Z Flip 5|
|Battery Capacity||5,000 mAh||5,000 mAh||4,500 mAh||3,700 mAh|
|Battery Life||13 hrs
|10 hrs 20 mins||9 hrs
|5.13 mAh||6.27 mAh||5.81 mAh||5.39 mAh|
Samsung Galaxy S23 FE Battery Recharging Speed!
The Samsung Galaxy S23 FE supports up to 45 watts of wired fast charging, but unfortunately, does not come with the charger in-the-box.
So we tested it using the standard 15 watt and 25 watt Samsung fast chargers that shipped with their previous smartphones, which is what we believe most users will end up doing.
|Work 3.0||S22 Ultra||S23 FE||S23 Ultra||S23 FE||Z Flip 5||Z Flip 5|
|Battery Capacity||3,300 mAh||4,500 mAh||5,000 mAh||4,500 mAh||3,700 mAh||3,700 mAh|
|Charger Output||15 watts||25 watts||15 watts||15 watts||25 watts||15 watts|
|Battery Life||64.5 min||73 min||88.8 min||96 min||105 min||129.5 min|
|62.0 mAh||49.3 mAh||45.0 mAh||37.5 mAh||28.2 mAh||22.9 mAh|
Not bad! The Samsung Galaxy S23 FE chargers really fast with a 15 watt charger, and even faster with a 25 watt charger. It basically needs just over 1.5 hours to fully recharge with a 15 watt charger, and just under one hour and 15 minutes with a 25 watt charger.
This gives us a battery life to recharging time ratio of about 6.5:1, which is pretty good. You get about an hour’s worth of battery life for every 9.25 minutes you recharge.
If you prefer to get faster charging, you should purchase the optional 25 watt USB-C super fast charger. It will cut your charging time by 23 minutes, and give you an hour of battery life for every 8.5 minutes you recharge:
- Buy in US : Charger only | Charger + cable
- Buy in UK : Charger + cable | Charger + cable
- Buy in SG : Charger only | Charger only | Charger only
- Buy in MY : Charger only | Charger only | Charger only
Samsung Galaxy S23 Fan Edition Price + Availability
The Samsung Galaxy S23 FE comes with colour options of Mint, Lavender, Gray and Silver, with two exclusive colours on their website – Tangerine and Indigo. They are all offered with two RAM and storage options:
- 6 GB + 128 GB
- 8 GB + 256 GB
These are the available models and launch prices for the Galaxy S23 FE :
- 8 GB + 128 GB : RM2,999 (approx. US$633 / £519 / A$998)
- 8 GB + 256 GB : RM3,299 (approx. US$699 / £571 / A$1,098)
Here are some online purchase options for the Samsung Galaxy S23 FE:
- United States : Amazon | Amazon
- United Kingdom : Amazon
- Australia : Amazon | Amazon |Amazon
- Malaysia : Shopee | Shopee
Recommended : How To Setup Galaxy S23 FE For The First Time!
- Maxis Rushes Out Broadband Deals – Too Little, Too Late!
- Can Scammers Hack Your Phone If You Call Back?!
- PayNow PDF Malware Scam : What You Need To Know!
- How To Setup Galaxy S23 FE For The First Time!
Support Tech ARP!


text:
An Evening With MC Kabir feat. Members of Dub Down & The Continent
284 Amory Street
Jamaica Plain, MA 02130
Live Hip Hop, Reggae, Funk & Soul!!
Kabir Sen (also known as “MC Kabir”) is both a professional hip hop artist and a music teacher, who has been a staple of Boston’s music scene over the past decade. Originally from London, he is an independent singer, rapper and producer whose music brews a robust blend of thoughtful lyrics, soulful melodies and funky rhythms from around the world. Fusing his creative interests in hip hop, songwriting and education has long been a passion for Kabir, and his background in music education has enabled him to bring his inclusive message to schools, colleges and clubs all over the country.
“Olympic Gold” (feat. Lyrics Born, Edo. G, Mr. Lif, Akrobatik and Gift of Gab” available here: http://www.kabirsen.bandcamp.com

domain: artistic


BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2017-2018 M760Li xDrive vehicles. The affected vehicles may have had incorrect engine oil cooler line installed, causing an oil leak in the engine compartment.
Contact your dealer as soon as possible
Every recall is serious, so it’s important that you contact an authorized service center as soon as possible to make an appointment to get it fixed.
Find Recalls for:


Pitted with the other Cumming, Georgia, crew, Jim McDaniel piloted his ultraclean ’55 Bel Air to very respectable 36-second laps through the cones. As a previous PPG Dream Car award winner, you’d think McDaniel would be timid about blasting around corners. No, sir! He must have had a special PPG anti-dirt coating on his car because between rounds with the hood popped open, it looked like it had never even been started. A polished 434 small-block making 545 horses mated to a TKO600 tranny pushed the car around the track.


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A Breakdown of “Atlanta”'s Chaotic Season 3
After 10 head-scratching episodes of “Atlanta,” the dark comedy’s third season has come to an end. Season three concluded with a Van-focused episode, titled “Tarrare,” on May 19, finally catching viewers up on what Zazie Beetz’s character has been up to in her European misadventures sans Earn (Donald Glover), Paper Boi (Brian Tyree Henry), and Darius (LaKeith Stanfield).
“I feel like the fun of a show like ‘Atlanta’ is that you can fill in what it means to you.”
Unlike past seasons, “Atlanta” season three adopted somewhat of an anthology approach for its 10-episode order, including four detour chapters without its main cast that explore race in America. According to executive producer and writer Stefani Robinson, the charm of “Atlanta” lies in enjoying the unknown and the show’s ambiguous way of making sophisticated points about Black culture.
“I feel like the fun of a show like ‘Atlanta’ is that you can fill in what it means to you,” she tells POPSUGAR. Robinson also shares that straying away from the show’s familiar format in season three wasn’t an intentional decision by design but a natural progression of the show’s creative process. “I feel like our mandate from Donald has always been, ‘How can we be as creative as possible?’ He’s been so good about encouraging us and encouraging the show to not be beholden to typical television-show structure.”
With three seasons under its belt, “Atlanta” has proved that it’s in a league of its own, successfully carving out its own space in the TV world of comedy. As confusing as this season has been, the Emmy-winning series offers a culturally sound message that’s not as complicated as you may think. The final episode of season three is a departure from episode nine, but it features just as many surprising twists on account of Van’s story that may or may not set up “Atlanta”‘s final season.
Season three’s finale left us with many questions about what happens next. But Robinson answers some of our biggest queries, so keep reading to learn more about “Atlanta” season three, its final episode, and what’s to come in the show’s fourth and final season.


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Brazilian-born Paula Mullane (pictured right) has a passion to teach. She taught English in South America before travelling to the UK with a return ticket, to enhance her vocabulary skills. But her visit became a one-way trip following an unscheduled visit to Norfolk that birthed a new adventure as an interpreter and English speaking teacher.
The member of Hope Community Church, Wymondham, provides English speaking lessons at the town's Hub Community Project. The weekly Saturday sessions are paving a new path of communication and confidence for a variety of immigrants now living in Wymondham, Attleborough, Dereham and Watton, since they were launched six months ago.
"It is important to be patient and develop learning strategies for different abilities," explains Paula, a volunteer whose popular two-hour lessons, that include a refreshment break, are building friendships and understanding with those from Brazil, Portugal and France.
During the week, Paula is busy using her interpreting skills from Thetford to Great Yarmouth in a growing, cross-cultural society. She is a national registered interpreter, holding a Diploma in Public Service Interpreting since 2007. Her lessons help facilitate new aspects to people’s lives and she is often called on to interpret at hospitals, police stations and court hearings as well as help with form-filling.
"I get to see and help a lot of different people," says Paula, who may teach 45 students in a single lesson. "Language is like planting a seed that begins to blossom. Those who have zero ability are learning to communicate with practice. I love seeing the results as it opens up new opportunities for their careers and in society," says Paula.
She attributes success to her beliefs: "It is the kindness and mercy of Jesus' identity that lives in and through me," says Paula. Her inspiring faith and resulting vocation comes from her late mother who was a teacher and church planter in Brazil. "Her home was always an open door for love and care," recalls Paula.
Paula taught at primary and secondary schools in Brazil before visiting England at Christmas 2002, ready to start an intensive three-week course in Bournemouth in the New Year, before finally flying back home. But with fast evaporating funds, she was at a loss to know how to finance her stay until she met a group of Brazilians in London's Oxford Street. Their suggestion to accompany them to King's Lynn to find work began a life-changing chapter.
"I was soon employed in a chicken factory, earning more in a week than I could earn in a month in South America," says Paula. As she conversed with her colleagues her English speaking skills quickly developed without the need for a specialised course.
"I wanted to stay in the area to give back my blessing from God," says Paula. She put down roots when her children joined her from Brazil and she attended a church in King's Lynn where she started English speaking lessons for a growing influx of immigrants before moving to Wymondham last year.

domain: news


text:
It is healthier tolerated by ivermectin sensitive breeds. Mass distribution of ivermectin (Mectizan) to the endemic parts of the world was initiated by the Onchocerciasis Control Programmes (OCPs). There are numerous reviews of the donation programme's success in the combat towards onchocerciasis in terms of increasing numbers of therapies given, improved protection of endemic communities, economic value, and descriptions of the advantages to collaborating organizations and agencies (Dull 1990; Benton 1998; Colatrella 1998; Cross 1998; Dull & Meredith 1998; Etya'ale 1998; Nyiama 1998; Mectizan Donation Program 1999; World Health Organization 2002). In the other evaluation research on this sequence, the effectiveness of the partnership is described when it comes to its strategic and operational performance, and are essential to understanding the value of the partnership. Calibrate dosing gear before each use Beware of high frequency (every four weeks) worm therapies over long periods (six months or more) Choose the appropriate wormer and integrate treatments with different administration practices to assist scale ivermectin stromectol side effects back the chance and impact of parasites on your farm. Finally, at this time of 12 months, the best animal health drawback that farmers are confronted with is liver fluke.” Keane went on to speak about find out how to deal with sheep for worms.
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Not only will these drenches become ineffective at treating the worms, but farmers may end up spending some huge cash on doses that don’t deal with their sheep successfully. However, each the orange and purple drenches are prescription-only kind merchandise; farmers ought to discuss to their local vets about https://blendplus.com.au/what-product-kills-ticks-on-cats administering these doses to their sheep. However, a direct and unavoidable consequence of steady use of wormers is the event of drug resistant worms, often known as anthelmintic resistance. However, the pleasure was tempered when the pre-print was withdrawn pending a "formal investigation." dischem prices supplements Significant questions were asked about the character of the primary knowledge on which the examine was based mostly and whether a few of the paper had been plagiarized, among other issues. It's also possible to acquire them whereas they’re still wet, which provides you the choice of letting them dry someplace (a paper bag is sweet) or going forward with the threshing and winnowing whereas they’re recent, if you’re actually impatient. When you’re done with all that, the kind of cleaned seeds (depending on how fussy you're) could be cooked as a cereal, floor into flour to combine with wheat flour, or used as you may use other seeds in cooking (muffins come to thoughts).
How often to use ivermectin on chickens
One report says that, when eaten with beans, the leaves will act as a carminative to prevent wind and bloating. You possibly can boil the leaves in warm water, strain the mixture and have the filtrate together with water. The seed incorporates about 49% carbohydrate, 16% protein, 7% ash, 5.88% ash. Based on Ayurveda, the bark of pomegranate tree accommodates an alkaloid referred to as punicine, which has anthelmintic properties that help in getting rid of intestinal worms. It additionally contains high quantities of oxalic acid (additionally like spinach) and may therefore be consumed in moderation. They're excessive in protein, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, and niacin. Lotus roots have dietary fibre, vitamin C, potassium, thiamine, riboflavin, vitamin B6, phosphorus, copper and manganese. According to Yuan Wang, author of the ebook Ancient Wisdom, Modern Kitchen, "In Chinese tradition, fresh lotus stem is taken into account sweet stromectol price at walgreens and cooling, and is used to counteract summer season dryness and horrid heat." Lotus roots have dietary fibre, vitamin C, potassium, thiamine, riboflavin, vitamin B6, phosphorus, copper and manganese. Magnesium caprylate, berberine, tribulus extracts, sweet wormwood, grapefruit, barberry, bearberry, clove, oregano, and black walnut are commonly used. Natural anthelmintics embody black walnut, wormwood (Artemisia absynthium), clove (Syzygium aromaticum), tansy tea (Tanacetum vulgare), Hagenia (Hagenia abyssinica), kalonji (Nigella sativa) seeds, and the male fern (Dryopteris filix-mas).
Does ivermectin kill covid
Hulda Clark remedy: a tincture of wormwood, inexperienced black walnut hulls and cloves. A green dye is obtained from the young shoots. stromectol price at walgreens Young worms use their teeth to burrow by means of the intestinal wall and feed on your blood. It's not a very harmful species in its personal right, but in conjunction with the common stomach worm, Ostertagia ostertagi, it contributes to the illness of parasitic gastroenteritis, commonly generally known as worm scours, in young inventory. But we should really be using these examples as an early warning system for something that could be rather more critical, the obvious examples being anthelmintic resistance within the brown stomach worm, Ostertagia ostertagi, referred to above, reactions to stromectol or the lungworm, stromectol price at walgreens Dictyocaulus viviparus, the reason for hoose. If they appear dullish brown slightly than shiny and black, it’s due to the papery overlaying. Each plant could produce tens of 1000's of tiny, black, shiny seeds with rounded edges.
Used as an anthelmintic. Stomachic, diuretic and anthelmintic. Fruits are aphrodisiac and anthelmintic. Diethylcarbamazine and ivermectin, used for treating filarial worm infections, are absorbed from the intestinal tract. Seeds are utilized in conjunctivitis and other eye associated disorders. It is nice in eye disorders. Good in scorpion and snakebite. The entire plant is sweet for curing snake-chunk and scorpion sting. Use: The entire plant is diuretic and given in jaundice. The whole plant is abortifacient, anthelmintic, carminative, digestive, diuretic and stomachic. Stomachic, carminative, laxative. It is utilized in abscess, pigmentation and discoloration of the face. Fruit is carminative, astringent, diuretic and fabrifuge. Fruit of the plant is Coagulant.Gum is astringent, cooling and healing. It aids in treating fatigue and helps in healing ulcers. As Ayurveda is thought as the science of holistic healing. In Ayurveda stromectol dr max it is a disease of Purishavaha srotas.
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domain: biology


text:
Siti Masliyah Lubis., Henny Pramoedyo., and Suci Astutik
Bivariate Poisson regression is a method used to model a pair of data counts with a Poisson distribution that has a correlation. This model has specific assumptions, namely similarities between averages and variance (equilibrium). Violations of this assumption cause the parameters produced from bivariate Poisson regression to be less accurate. Violations of these assumptions can occur because of the count data on the response variable with a zero value (Zero-Inflated) which results in overdispersion or a variance value greater than the average. In a pair of data counts that have correlations between response variables and having data with excessive zero values, they can be modelled with Bivariate Zero-Inflated Poisson Regression (BZIPR). The development of the BZIPR regression which has considered spatial factors is called Geographically Weighted Bivariate Zero-Inflated Poisson Regression (GWBZIPR). The weighting function used is the weighting of the Adaptive Gaussian Kernel and the estimation of the parameters of the GWBZIPR model is done using the Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) method. This research was conducted on the number of cases of PB and MB leprosy in North Sumatra Province in 2017. Based on the results of the modelling that the variable that affects the number of cases of PB and MB leprosy in North Sumatra province is the percentage of poor people, the percentage of households with clean and healthy behavior, ratio of medical personnel and percentage of healthy houses.
Keywords: Geographically Weighted Bivariate Zero Inflated Poisson Regression (GWBZIPR), Adaptive Gaussian Kernel, and Leprosy
Full Text: PDF


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We've got a diet center next to us, and we have our fair share of diabetics who want to enjoy some of our products but want a lower sugar or lower GI product. Since we source our chocolate and never need to add any sugar it's farther up the stream than we can control.
To that end does anyone have recommendations for chocolate makers that excel at a lower sugar or GI reaction chocolate?
I've had much the same experience as Wendy (along with trying to satisfy those customers seeking vegan, lactose free, soy free and gluten free items [by the way...why do people think chocolate contains gluten?). I mostly direct diabetics to high cocoa content pieces (and small samplings). I am specializing in organic truffles, and so have not explored the various artificial sweeteners on the market. I have had some success with 100% chocolate liquor sweetened with agave syrup, although it takes a LOT of (expensive) syrup to make it palatable to most customers. The mouthfeel of these pieces is also a fair bit grainier (almost leaves a dry cocoa powder residue on the palate). I’m not sure whether the sugar adds to the smoother texture (and is lacking in the agave), or if the 100% chocolate has not been conched as long as a variety with sugar, vanilla, etc. blended in. I’ve tried dried stevia powder, with no success yet. If you have a breakthrough, let me know.Dale
hello i know some people cant eat regular chocolate but would raw chocolate nibs work
and a wee bit of diluted juice from cane sugar just a thought
Brad & Dale, I have not thought at all down that line. It would seem a lot more labor to go that route and if you're right Dale then the outcome is a bit iffy anyways.
I'm rather surprised no manufacturer or small scale artisan has come up with an alternate sugar couverture. There has to be a market for it.
Wendy, the smart diabetics I've met know what you say--don't be a glutton or you'll find yourself in trouble. The less savy diabetics argue me on this point.. It's not my place to tell people how to manage their disease I just try to allocate the old moderation adages. Unfortunately it seems with dieters they are binary, on or off. They want to keep us at bay more because they'll probably cave to a larger impulse than be able to slowly go through a box.
For vegan chocolates just go coconut cream--that's solved the diary issue.
Dale, about gluten, we have a huge celiac community outreach here and we were educated that many of the industrial or large scale chocolate producers have now subbed out 20% of chocolate for oat flour. They say you can't taste it but if you do a comparison it's easily--dustily--noticeable. Even the EU has now allowed this modification to usurp their purity laws.
Well interesting.. I thought I'd get a few names I hadn't heard of and now I'm set back with what we do, or doing more labor for a gain that might not be a gain at all.. ho hum.. maybe I'll work on some marketing posters about moderation and balance.
Why don't you contact a few of the artisan producers to see if one of them would actually make that chocolate for you? I do make very small quantities of a sugar free (sucralose, isomalt and acesulfame-k sweetened) couverture. It's VERY expensive to make because of the price of the sweeteners, but tastes very close to a sugar-based chocolate.
Maybe someone in the US could make this for you, with my (or any other) formulation?
I am making chocolates using xylitol, which is sugar from birch trees. It is low glycemic and okay for diabetics, as well as being good for your teeth. I make the chocolates in B.C. Canada, and am just starting out my business. I also make them with coconut sugar, which is also low glycemic. I am successfully making very palatable chocolates with no refined sugars, which is actually all together better chocolate.. You don't get the up and downs from sugar and you can enjoy the health benefits of the cacao bean.
I've not seen any information anywhere about the oat flour in chocolate substitution. I have talked to friends who work in product development at Mars and Hershey’s who say that this is ridiculous. I want to be able to give accurate information to my customers who are concerned about gluten and additives. Would you forward a link to more information about this? Also, for what it's worth, oats don't contain gluten, so unless the flour is contaminated with significant quantities of wheat, barley, or rye it shouldn't be a problem for celiacs (although, I'm sure, would make lousy chocolate).
I was at the Fancy Foods Show in DC this past Monday, a few brands out there now make chocolate with Stevia - a natural plant sweetener, and to my surprise - the taste was great! That's an idea.
Do you recall their names Tatiana?
Andy, I have them all at home, will send them to your when get there, around 6 pm EST
Thanks for your efforts. That'd be remarkable to have the option without sacrifice in quality.

domain: food


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Embarking on a weight loss journey is a profound decision that can positively impact both physical health and overall well-being. For those seeking more drastic and effective measures, weight loss surgery has emerged as a transformative solution. This guide delves into the world of weight loss surgery, exploring procedures, benefits, and crucial considerations for a successful and life-changing transformation.
1. Understanding Weight Loss Surgery
Weight loss surgery, also known as bariatric surgery, involves various procedures designed to help individuals achieve significant weight loss by altering the digestive process. These surgeries are typically recommended for those with obesity-related health concerns and those who have struggled to lose weight through traditional methods.
2. Common Types of Weight Loss Surgery
a. Gastric Bypass: This procedure involves creating a smaller stomach pouch and rerouting the digestive system, leading to reduced food intake and nutrient absorption.
b. Sleeve Gastrectomy: A portion of the stomach is removed, leaving a sleeve-shaped stomach, restricting the amount of food the stomach can hold.
c. Adjustable Gastric Band: A band is placed around the upper part of the stomach, creating a small pouch that limits food intake.
d. Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch (BPD/DS): This complex procedure involves a combination of stomach reduction and rerouting of the small intestine.
3. Benefits of Weight Loss Surgery
a. Significant Weight Loss: Weight loss surgery often results in substantial and sustained weight loss, leading to improvements in obesity-related conditions.
b. Improvement in Health Conditions: Many individuals experience improvements or remission in conditions like type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and sleep apnea.
c. Enhanced Quality of Life: Weight loss surgery can positively impact mental health, self-esteem, and overall quality of life.
4. Considerations Before Weight Loss Surgery
a. Medical Evaluation: Candidates undergo a thorough medical evaluation to determine their eligibility and identify potential risks.
b. Lifestyle Changes: Commitment to significant lifestyle changes, including dietary modifications and increased physical activity, is essential for long-term success.
c. Psychological Assessment: A psychological assessment helps evaluate a candidate's readiness for the emotional and mental challenges associated with weight loss surgery.
5. Post-Surgery Care and Follow-Up
Post-surgery, individuals receive comprehensive care and guidance to navigate the recovery process. Regular follow-up appointments with healthcare professionals, nutritional counseling, and support groups play a crucial role in ensuring long-term success and well-being.
6. Lifestyle Changes for Success
Weight loss surgery is a tool for weight management, but long-term success relies on sustained lifestyle changes. Adopting a balanced and healthy diet, staying physically active, and addressing emotional well-being contribute to lasting results.
Conclusion: A Journey to Health and Vitality
Weight loss surgery is a transformative journey that has the potential to bring about profound changes in individuals' lives. As a tool for significant weight loss and improved health, it requires careful consideration, commitment to lifestyle changes, and ongoing support. For those on this journey, weight loss surgery is not just a procedure; it's a pathway to renewed health, vitality, and a brighter future.

domain: medical


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Wawrinka Overpowers Harrison To Begin Acapulco Title Hunt
The trophy at the season’s first ATP 500 eluded Stan Wawrinka, but the Swiss looks in the mood for more hardware hunting at the Abierto Mexicano del Telcel presentado por HSBC in Acapulco.
Wawrinka, swinging freely from both wings, dismissed American qualifier Ryan Harrison 6-4, 7-6(6) on Monday, overcoming a dip in play midway through the second set to advance in straights at the ATP 500.
The Swiss broke to start both sets, but Harrison leveled the second set in the eighth game by converting his first break-point chance. In the tie-break, the American saved a match point at 5/6, but a mishit forehand gave Wawrinka a second opportunity, which he clinched with his 26th winner.
The 33-year-old reached the final at the ABN AMRO World Tennis Tournament in Rotterdam earlier this month, falling to Frenchman Gael Monfils. It was his first tour-level final since 2017 Roland Garros, when he lost to Rafael Nadal.
He could face the Spaniard in the quarter-finals this week in Mexico. Nadal opens against Germany’s Mischa Zverev on Tuesday evening. Wawrinka will next face seventh seed Steve Johnson, who beat Mexican wild card Gerardo Lopez Villasenor 7-5, 7-5.
Eighth seed John Millman also advanced, breaking Marcel Granollers of Spain four times to win 6-3, 6-4. Millman will meet German Peter Gojowczyk, who ended the run of Mexican qualifier Federico Gaio 5-7, 6-4, 6-2.


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Another fantastic book has come out very recently- this one written about the Bataan Death March. Being interested in this horrific escapade in US history since I was little, I am very interested in getting my hands on this book.
I've not yet read it (will do so very soon) but the books site, with some outstanding video (if you visit the site, start with the vids- VERY compelling) is extremely good reading. I became interested in the Bataan march when I was very young; I would see survivors of Bataan visit Camp Perry, Ohio (just outside Port Clinton) and they kept a marker and presence there to commemorate the 32 men from Co C, 192d Tanker BN that were captured and forced into the march. Only 10 of them survived the march and imprisonment to return home to Ohio.
The book details events around Ben Steele, now 92, who on April 9, 1942, after ninety-nine days of battle in the Phillipines, was captured by the Japanese and spent one thousand two hundred and forty-four days as a prisoner of war. Now, if that's not something heroic to survive, I surely don't know what is.
For me, this falls into the realm of the Ghost Soldiers book, another fantastic tale of a rescue mission in the Philippines. Another choice book, if you have the means.

domain: literature


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After some initial construction images of the new Nowhere Hong Kong store, the opening date and brand line-up has been announced. The store will carry Undercover, 40% Against Rights, Affa and of course Last Orgy 2, the brand by Nigo from A Bathing Ape and Jun Takahashi from Undercover. The store will open its doors on September 26th.
Nowhere Hong Kong
G/F., 28 Wyndham Street, Sea Bird House, Central, HK


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What is this page?
Download the CD/DVD cover part you chose and see what other parts are available for this title. You can also rate this cover quality, watch related videos, listen to similar artists and many more.
If you like this cover you can share it with your friends by clicking the Email this link under the download button.
Jimmy Buffett - Barometer Soup (1995) Retail CD
Having gotten back the record-making habit with Fruitcakes, Jimmy Buffett repaired to the Monroe County Library in Key West during the winter of 1994-1995 with cohorts Russ Kunkel, Jay Oliver, Roger Guth, and Peter Mayer, where they read fiction and came up with most of the songs on Barometer Soup. Hence, we have "Remittance Man," drawn from Mark Twain's Following the Equator, and "Diamond as Big as the Ritz," loosely adapted from F. Scott Fitzgerald's short story. Typically, there are also the comedy numbers "Bank of Bad Habits" and "Don't Chu-Know" and an appropriation consistent with Buffettmore…'s philosophy, James Taylor's "Mexico." Much of the music is low-key, though there are a couple of up-tempo tunes to add to the concert repertoire. As Jimmy Buffett albums go, this is another one.
|3||Bank of Bad Habits|
|5||Diamond as Big as the Ritz|
|6||Blue Heaven Rendezvous|
|8||Lage Nom Ai|
|10||Ballad of Skip Wiley|
|11||Night I Painted the Sky|
- Jimmy Buffett - Barometer Soup (1995) Retail CD
- 1441 x 1439 px
- 884 KB
- 212 (0 today)
- 03/05/07 by Donski
- Quality Rating:
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The list author says: "When I first heard ZAO in 2000, I thought it was the worst music I'd ever heard. I was an 11 year old kid, just getting into punk, and I stumbled across them on a T&N cd sampler. Two years later, Norma Jean came out and broke me in hard to the wonderful world of hardcore. Quickly, ZAO became revered with the highest levels of respect from me.
They invented the hardcore/metal scene four years before there even was a scene. It's hard to imagine where hardcore/metal would be today without them. So here's my salute. This is their complete (wide-released) discography, best to worst, according to me."
"This is ZAO at their best. With this release, they completely reinvented themselves and brought out their best song-writing. This is the most challenging and well-executed concept albums I've ever heard. Best songs: Praise the War Machine, The Rising End."
"This is the first incarnation of ZAO as they sound today. They had four new members, and a totally new sound (by their own previous standards, and the standards of the rest of the metal world). If you want to witness the birth of metalcore, it can be found in this 1998 release. Best songs: A Fall Farewell, Ravage Ritual."
"ZAO's latest release showcases some of their most polished work to date. Basically, if you threw all the ZAO cds together, and strained out the best aspects of each, you'd get Awake?. This is ZAO at their ZAOist. Best songs: Romance of the Southern Spirit, Reveal."
"To most ZAO fans, this is their best album. It's raw, heavy, dark, and probably the most hateful album to come out of a band on a 'Christian' label. The good outweighs the bad and we get a few of the greatest ZAO songs ever, but then we get equal throw-away songs. Best songs: Savannah, Skin Like Winter."
"Despite being a critically maligned release, this is one of ZAO's more memorable albums. Every song has an undefinable feel that resonates through every other song on the cd. This album was the brainchild of drummer Jesse Smith, and it remains as being his biggest contribution to the band. Best Songs: Free the Three, How Are the Weak Free."
"This album would have been one of their best, if you could tell what was going on. ZAO recorded with Steve Albani (of Nirvana producing fame), and due to that costly decision, this album sounds terrible. Despite the great song writing, the drum mix muddies all the rest of the music. Best Songs: Physician Heal Thyself, Its Hard Not to Shake...."
"This is another CD that suffers from bad recording, only its the opposite of TFIWKUH. In Self-Titled, the drums are so clean and clicky, it makes the music behind it seem nearly as cheap. This is the other album that was mostly written by drummer Jesse Smith. Best Songs: The Dreams That Don't Come True, 5 Year Winter."
"This was the first (major) indie ZAO release. And surprisingly, they have an awesome start. The music is heavy, precise, and filled with heart. The only thing I hate about this record is then-vocalist Shawn Jonas' vocals. I can't take them seriously. He sounds like raving mad midget clown getting tortured to death. Best Songs: Surrounds Me, Repressed."
"This album was recorded in order for ZAO to fulfill their contract with Sold State, so they could get out of that despicable relationship. They just rerecorded their very first release from 1995. The result is a weak album bookended by two really good songs. Best Songs: Resistance, All Else Failed."


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- This event has passed.
Harry Potter Trivia Night
November 6, 2017 @ 7:00 pm - 9:00 pm
Study up on your potions and spells,
because Harry Potter trivia is BACK!
Join us Monday, November 6th from 7-9 pm
at The Dublin Pub
for questions about
Harry, Hermoine, Ron, and all of your
favorite Hogwarts happenings!
Think you know the most about the wizarding world? Put it to the test! Top teams will win prizes!


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Investing in employment branding has saved financial services firm, Cuscal, hundreds of thousands of dollars in recruitment costs over the last two years, delegates at an HR breakfast heard this morning.
Speaking at the HR Partners/MGSM networking breakfast in Sydney, managing director of Cuscal, Craig Kennedy spoke about the huge savings a small investment in employment branding can make for a company.
With a turnover of about $150 million, Cuscal, which Kennedy describes as a “weird little organisation”, has about 270 employees, runs the second largest ATM network in Australia, is regulated by APRA, and is one of the smallest financial institutions in the world with an AA credit rating. Over the past two years the company has built up its employment brand leading to huge savings in recruitment costs.
“Our direct investment in employment branding in terms of getting the materials, establishing the program and doing the research was about $27, 000,” said Kennedy. “We probably spent about four or five times that in terms of hours spent, executive attention and time given to the project. But even including these indirect costs we would still be sitting under $120, 000 – and we have definitely seen some pretty good returns on that investment.”
One of the main reasons for Cuscal’s decision to revamp their employment branding, was to start attracting quality candidates by raising the profile of the company.
“Most people have never heard of us, and that makes it very difficult to cut through and attract talent,” said Kennedy. “You’re talking about pretty basic stuff; if you’re buying a product you want to be aware of the brand and compare it to the competition before you make a purchase decision. The same goes for attracting employees. It’s that basic premise that we’ve been working on.”
Cuscal, which won the 2009, HR Leadership Award for Best Employment Branding Strategy, was a “warm and fuzzy” type of organisation which was quite conservative and resistant to change prior to rolling out the new strategy. Therefore it was very difficult to compete for talent against the larger financial services firm and Cuscal’s recruitment costs were huge.
“We weren’t a particularly sexy type of model and were perceived as a more of a credit union type of business, where people stay for up to 100 years,” he said.
Changing this perception of the company to align it with business strategies led to a dramatic reduction on dependency on recruitment agencies. And one of the most crucial elements to the success of the strategy was the research done before implementation.
Through focus groups, one-on-one interviews, questionnaires and exit interviews, the company delved into the reasons why people were leaving and how to develop engagement.
- Sarah O’Carroll


As per a new leak from China, the Huawei Honor 9 might feature dual camera on both front and back side of the device. The leaks also hints at Huawei keeping the 3.5mm headphone jack on the Honor 9, while most manufacturers are beginning to drop the 3.5mm pin in favor of USB Type-C for wired audio output.
The Huawei Honor 8 sported dual camera on the back, so it was pretty obvious that the successor to it (Honor 9) will feature the same. However, the rumored inclusion of dual camera on front as well totally takes the game to another level. It’ll be a huge blow to sales of other Chinese OEMs who are selling devices dual front cameras.
The Honor 9 is also expected to feature a 5.2-inch FHD 18:9 aspect ratio according to a recent leak. This puts it in line with the Galaxy S8 and LG G6 which sport similar aspect ratios. The device has received partial confirmation on the 20MP + 12MP rear shooter. As for the rest of the internals, the Honor 9 is expected to rock Huawei’s own Kirin 960 probably coupled with 4GB or 6GB of RAM.
The smartphone will undoubtedly be powered by Android 7.1.1 Nougat. And considering that the launch of the device is somewhat near to the official roll out of Android O from Google, it just might get the Android 8.0 update pretty quick as well. Huawei has a great track record of providing timely software updates for its devices.
The smartphone is set to launch come June 27th this year at IFA Berlin. The Honor 9 has received a rumored price tag of 2999 Yuan or $435 for the highest end variant, placing it at a very competitive spot.


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Friday 30 December 2022
Held since 1965, the Silvestrovský beh medzi mostami ("New Year's Eve Run between the Bridges") is a running event with a long tradition.
It takes place annually on 30 December in Piešťany, the largest spa town in Slovakia, located approximately 85 kilometres from Bratislava.
The event features a very fine setting and a scenic course, and it offers races for all ages: 5k, 10k and children's races.
Starting on kúpeľný ostrov (spa island), an island in the Váh river, the 5k race is four laps and the 10k is eight laps of a mostly flat loop course that runs along both banks of the river and across two bridges:
Map of the venue:
58. Silvestrovský beh medzi mostami:
- 30 December 2022 (Friday)
No guarantee is made as to the accuracy or thoroughness of the information on this page.

domain: sports


These darling slippers are for those who know how to knit socks but would like to put a spin on them. Ron will teach you how to knit the stranded corrugated ribbing and work the Latvian Braid, which are both great additions to sweater cuffs, mittens, hats, etc. These slippers use DK or light worsted weight wool. What fun they would be for gifts!
6 – 8 pm
$40 + supplies


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Soil erosion is a process of detachment and transportation of soil by natural agencies of water and wind. Factors Influencing Soil Erosion: There are many factors which influence the process of soil erosion; these are discussed below: 1. Rainfall: Precipitation is the most forceful factor causing erosion.
Soil erosion is the washing or blowing away (by water or wind) of the top layer of soil (dirt). This is a serious problem for farmers. If the soil has eroded, the crops that make food will not grow very well. Soil erosion was a big problem in the Midwestern United States in the 1930s dust bowl.Soil chafing is a steady process that happens when the actions of normal water, wind, and also other factors take in away and wear down the land, triggering the ground to deteriorate or fade away completely. Garden soil deterioration and low quality of water because of erosion and run off features often get a severe trouble around the world.Types of Soil-Erosion Erosion of soil by water is quite significant and takes place chiefly in two ways (a) Sheet erosion, (b) Gully erosion. (a) Sheet movement of water causes sheet erosion and depends on the velocity and quantity of pronounced surface runoff and the erodability of the soil itself.
Soil is not immune to erosion, and like rocks along a coastline, soil can erode due to the effects of forces, such as water, wind and farming practices. In this lesson, we will learn about soil.
Soil erosion is the wearing away of dirt and soil by water, wind, and human actions. Rill erosion and sheet erosion are two types of soil erosion. Soil erosion can be prevented by growing or not.
SOIL CONSERVATION Soil Conservation is the process by which the loss of soil is checked, reducing the velocity of run-off through erosion control measures for maximum sustained crop production and for protection of human lift. So conservation of soil is essential for sustenance of human life on the earth.
Afforestation is a main part in fighting against global warming, pollution, soil erosion and maintaining the ecological balance. As a responsible citizens of society we must plant at least one tree in our lives.
Deforestation is one of the major causes of soil erosion; plants keep soil bound in locks of roots and thus prevent erosion. They also add humus to the soil by shedding leaves. Forests have been denuded practically in whole of India but their implication on soil erosion is more in hilly areas of the country especially in Himachal Pradesh and the Western Ghats.
Using our cheap essay writing help is Short Essay On Soil Erosion beneficial not only because of its easy Short Essay On Soil Erosion access and low cost, Short Essay On Soil Erosion but because of how helpful it can be to your studies. Buy custom written papers online from our academic company and we won't disappoint you with our high quality of university, college, and high school papers.
What is Soil Erosion? Soil erosion is a process that involves the wearing away of the topsoil. The process involves the loosening of the soil particles, blowing or washing away of the soil particles, and either ends up in the valley and faraway lands or washed away to the oceans by rivers and streams.
Importance of Afforestation Essay. 696 Words 3 Pages. Show More. What is Afforestation? Afforestation is the process of planting trees, or sowing seeds, in a barren land devoid of any trees to create a forest. The term should not be confused with reforestation, which is the process of specifically planting native trees into a forest that has.
How To Prevent Soil Erosion Essay, what's the matter with the internet essay mark poster, what do you live about your tkwn essay, ttu dissertation completion fellowship. 28. 2. Call the Shots. Chat with the writer and How To Prevent Soil Erosion Essay have changes made as you go. We'll adapt to you at every stage, from research to formatting.
Soil erosion and soil loss, according to Lal (1990) have adverse effects on agriculture because they deplete the soil’s productivity and diminish the resourse base. 2.2 Soil Erosion Process.. easy, and safe.. it is simple and secure to hire an essay writer for a price you can afford at Course Scholars. Save more time for yourself.
Soil is the most fundamental and basic natural resource for all life to survive. Water and wind erosion are two main agents that degrade soils. Runoff washes away the soil particles from sloping.
The mucin lubricates the soil for easy passage onwards while enzyme splits the protein of food particles into peptones and proteoses. The soil and food particles are carried to the gizzard through the oesophagus. The soil and food particles are ground up in the gizzard.
The effects of deforestation are mainly causing our environment worse, such as soil erosion, biodiversity impacts and social effects. Soil Erosion. Immediate effects of deforestation include the washing away of soil in the monsoon season. This is because trees are no longer anchoring and binding the soil and so mud slides take place.
In order to do this a universal language is need to measure soil erosion, texture, and the potential for erosion. Soil loss tolerance (“T”) is the amount of a given soil that can be displaced by water or wind erosion each year and be replenished through natural soil regeneration processes.

domain: agronomy


Specification Diagrams (SD)  are a graphical notation for specifying the message passing behavior of open distributed object systems. SDs facilitate specification of system behaviors at various levels of abstraction, ranging from high-level specifications to concrete diagrams with low-level implementation details. We investigate the theory of may testing equivalence  on SDs, which is a notion of process equivalence that is useful for relating diagrams at different levels of abstraction. We present a semantic characterization of the may equivalence on SDs which provides a powerful technique to relate abstract specifications and refined implementations. We also describe our prototypical implementation of SDs and of a procedure that exploits the characterization of may testing to establish equivalences between finitary diagrams (without recursion).


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A 22-year-old man, wanted in connection with the Rs 43 lakh robbery in Gujarat's Rajkot, was arrested today by the Anti Extortion Cell (AEC) of Mumbai Police from suburban Govandi, police said.
The accused, identified as Shahrukh Sakhale, hails from Bhakti Nagar in Rajkot.
According to an official, Sakhale has been on the run since May 23 after he and his three aides allegedly attacked an angadia firm employee at Rajkot bus stand and robbed him of cash and diamonds worth Rs 43 lakh.
A case was registered at Rajkot police station following the incident.
(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

domain: law


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Lady Styling (25th April) ---- Cancelled
Lady Styling with Therese
Mondays: kl. 18:00-18:55
Duration: 8 weeks (once a week)
This course is a solo class where you will learn how to `decorate´ your dance with styling independent of which type of salsa you dance. You will learn technique, body movement, coordination, step combinations and weight distribution when you dance so that you can really shine on the dance floor!
For more info: www.cubanorgedans.no
The registration deadline has passed or the event is fully booked


REQUIREMENTS: Compatible with iPhone, iPod touch, and iPad.
Requires iOS 3.1.3 or later
Ghost Radar ®
Don't be fooled by poor quality knock-offs. Get the original version from the true creator Spud Pickles.
Ghost Radar® is a portable application designed to detect paranormal activity for the iPhone, iPod touch, iPads. Ghost Radar® attempts to detect paranormal activity by using various sensors on the device on which it is running. Like traditional paranormal detecting equipment Ghost Radar® employs sensors that measure electromagnetic fields, vibrations, and sounds. However, traditional paranormal equipment can be easily fooled when simple mundane bursts of normal electromagnetic fields, vibrations and sounds occur. Ghost Radar® sets itself apart by analyzing the readings from sensors giving indications only when interesting patterns in the readings have been made. Ghost Radar® also includes a voice to let you know when interesting words have been detected. Please note we offer no guarantees of accuracy or any warranties, therefore, since results from this application cannot be verified scientifically the app should be used for entertainment purposes.
* Advanced user interface
* Energy translation to words
* Energy translation to radar indicators
* Energy translation to numeric values
* Energy translation to graphics
* Word logs
* Word log management
* Advanced settings options
* Reporting capability
* Spoken words
* Multi-language support
* Multi-platform support
Visit http://www.spudpickles.com/ for more information.
Fixed a small crash when switching to the settings screen.


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Come see us at Star Wars Celebration 2015, where we will unveil our new R2-ME2 exhibition!
Is that an R2 unit? Why yes it is! Sideshow Collectibles is giving away three R2-D2 Deluxe Sixth Scale Figures to Star Wars fans. Enter now for your chance to win!
Army builders of the Galactic Republic, check out the final production gallery for the Star Wars Bomb Squad: Ordnance Specialist Clone Trooper Sixth Scale Figure. These recruits are ready to deploy!
Surrender to the Dark Side, with a first look behind the scenes at Sideshow’s Darth Vader Lord of the Sith Premium Format Figure, coming soon!
In the latest episode of their Show and Tell series, Norman Chan from Tested.com reviews our R2-D2 Deluxe Sixth Scale Figure!
Star Wars fans, get your first look at the final production of our Han Solo (Hoth Version) Sixth Scale Figures!
Our R2-D2 Deluxe Sixth Scale Figure is making his way to fans across the galaxy! Check out this stunning photo gallery by Sideshow fan Anthony Yau, who writes, “This is, by far, the most complete film accurate, extensive, and detailed R2 unit replica to date.”
Hot Toys and Sideshow are proud to present the Obi-Wan Sixth Scale Figure from Star Wars: Episode IV A New Hope!
In this extensive video showcase, Mark Picirilli of Yodasnews.com gives you a first-hand look at all the bells and whistles on Sideshow’s R2-D2 Deluxe Sixth Scale Figure.