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text: Minnie Ripperton attained international recognition in 1973 when her first Epic Records album, Perfect Angel, co-written with her husband, Dick Rudolph, and containing the hit single "Loving You," was released. This album, produced with Stevie Wonder, stunned the world because it demonstrated Ripperton's amazing and unequaled vocal range, which was reputed to be five and a half octaves. Ripperton's early operatic training opened up a professional career for her at the 14 when she joined Gems as a backup singer. She also performed with Chess Records from 1963 to 1970 and from 1966 to 1970 was a member of the Rotary Connection. Other albums include Come to My Garden (1970) and Minnie (1979). Following a mastectomy in 1976, Ripperton became a representative of the American Cancer Society and in 1978 was named educational chairman of the society, becoming the first black woman to hold that position.

domain: artistic


text:
FREE Shipping on orders over $95 (AB,BC,SK) 780-964-7027
FREE Local DELIVERY on orders of $95 See details below
Hero Dog Treats
eDehydrated human-grade chicken. Provides a daily worry free treat that is richly flavoured and a 100% natural protein packed light snack. Just break off a small piece and watch your fingers.

domain: pet


text:
Loose Cushion Armchair 1971
In Blue fabric with original red hopsak underneath if you want to reclaim that style. The casters can be removed and plugged with glides from the following supplier for a sleeker look:
The following history was provided by the Eames Office and photographs of this example can be viewed here: http://www.eamesoffice.com/vintage/worksheet_detail.php?id=76
I have several and they are in good condition. Additionally, the last photograph demonstrates another version of this chair that can be created by removing the upholstery.
Naugahyde upholstery, fabric covered cushion, tilt-swivel base
Introduced in 1971, the Eames Office developed a new upholstery technique for this new sculptural shape. It has formed-in-place urethane foam filling. Quoting from EAMES DESIGN, by Ray Eames, Marilyn Neuhart and John Neuhart, "This unique process bonds together the chair's fabric or vinyl cover, foam core, and outer shell. The fabric is cut and sewn to size (except for the vinyl, which has no seams) and then vacuum-drawn into a mold. The matching mold is the already formed polyester seat shell. The molds with the sandwiched fabric are held together by a metal ring clamped to the shell's contour. Urethane foam is injected through a hole left in the seat mold, filling the space between the shell and the fabric and varying in thickness from 3/4 inch to 3 inches."
As with other innovations, this foam process, devised for this chair, was soon adapted to other chairs. From this point on, all the Eames shell chairs were upholstered in this manner.
In 1973, New York's Museum of Modern Art published a book, CHARLES EAMES FURNITURE FROM THE DESIGN COLLECTION - The Museum of Modern Art, New York, written by Arthur Drexler, Director of that museum's Department of Architecture and Design. Drexler was particularly enamored of this design, writing: "Although this chair might appear to be a padded version of the original 1950 plastic shell, its proportions differ from that design in two significant ways. The back support is 6" higher and makes up at least half the height of the entire shell; and the modelling of the inside back surface incorporates a reverse curve at its base, providing much firmer support. In addition, the chair's proportions are designed to include a lose seat cushion."
"Technically, this chair is among Eames' most sophisticated and carefully studied productions. Its plastic shell receives a formed-in-place urethane foam padding, covered, like the upholstered side chair, by a vinyl or fabric skin. Dents in this material slowly disappear, the urethane having a "memory" for its original contours.
A fabric or leather covering must be stitched; in vinyl the form is unbroken by this distracting detail, and every modulation of its curved surface is emphasized."
"Sleek, polished, impeccably detailed, the molded and padded shell of this chair suggests the world of aviation. It also manages to be at once precise and voluptuous, and seems to convey as much of the mood or image of its day as the plywood furniture did in the 'forties."


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Bush and C.I.A. Won't Release Paper on Prewar Intelligence
By DOUGLAS JEHL
Published: July 14, 2004
WASHINGTON, July 13 - The White House and the Central Intelligence Agency have refused to give the Senate Intelligence Committee a one-page summary of prewar intelligence in Iraq prepared for President Bush that contains few of the qualifiers and none of the dissents spelled out in longer intelligence reviews, according to Congressional officials.
Senate Democrats claim that the document could help clear up exactly what intelligence agencies told Mr. Bush about Iraq's illicit weapons. The administration and the C.I.A. say the White House is protected by executive privilege, and Republicans on the committee dismissed the Democrats' argument that the summary was significant.
The review, prepared for President Bush in October 2002, summarized the findings of a classified, 90-page National Intelligence Estimate about Iraq's illicit weapons. Congressional officials said that notes taken by Senate staffers who were permitted to review the document show that it eliminated references to dissent within the government about the National Intelligence Estimate's conclusions.
"In determining what the president was told about the contents of the N.I.E. dealing with Iraq's weapons of mass destruction, qualifiers and all, there is nothing clearer than this single page," Senator Richard J. Durbin, Democrat of Illinois, said in a 10-page "additional view" that was published as an addendum to the Senate Intelligence Committee's report on Friday.
A separate white paper summarizing the National Intelligence Estimate was made public in October 2002. The Senate report criticized the white paper as having "misrepresented'' what the Senate committee described as a "more carefully worded assessment" in the classified intelligence estimate. For example, the white paper excluded information found in the National Intelligence Estimate, like the names of intelligence agencies that had dissented from some of the findings, most importantly on Iraq's nuclear weapons program. That approach, the Senate committee said, "provided readers with an incomplete picture of the nature and extent of the debate within the intelligence community regarding these issues."
Among the specific dissents excluded from the public white paper on Iraq's weapons was the view of the State Department's intelligence branch, spelled out in the classified version of the document, that Iraq's importation of aluminum tubes could not be conclusively tied to a continuing nuclear weapons program, as other intelligence agencies asserted. Also left out of the white paper was the view of Air Force intelligence that pilotless aerial vehicles being built by Iraq, seen by other intelligence agencies as designed to deliver chemical or biological weapons, were not suited for that purpose.
The fact that there were significant differences between the white paper and the classified versions of the intelligence estimate on Iraq's weapons first became apparent last summer, when the Bush administration made public more of the classified document.
The full National Intelligence Estimate asserted that Iraq possessed chemical and biological weapons and was reconstituting its nuclear program, but included some caveats and summarized dissents made by the State Department's intelligence branch, among other agencies.
At a background briefing on Friday that coincided with the release of the Senate report, a Senate Republican official noted that intelligence agencies routinely prepared such abbreviated summaries of National Intelligence Estimates for presidents, and that those summaries were routinely covered by the doctrine of executive privilege.
Mr. Bush and his advisers had full access to the classified 90-page intelligence estimate, "Iraq's Continuing Programs for Weapons of Mass Destruction," which provided a more detailed and qualified account of the intelligence agencies' views, the Senate Republican official noted.
The main body of the 511-page report that was approved unanimously by the Senate Intelligence Committee made no mention of the summary sent to Mr. Bush. In interviews, Democratic officials said that Republicans on the panel, which meets in closed session, had blocked their efforts to formally request the document from the White House. They also said that Democrats on the panel had tried and failed to persuade Republicans to include in the committee report a description of the one-page summary as having been an inadequate reflection of the full intelligence estimate.
The document is still classified, according to Congressional officials, who declined to discuss it in detail. But in his written "additional view," included as an appendix to the Senate report, Senator Durbin said there was "no reason" that the summary prepared for Mr. Bush "should not be declassified in its entirety and publicly released."
Republican Congressional officials have said there is nothing unusual about the preparation of the one-page summary for Mr. Bush. They say they accept as legitimate the C.I.A.'s refusal to share the document with the intelligence committee, on the ground that documents prepared by the agency explicitly for a president should remain privileged.

domain: news


text:
After 56 years in Lakeview, the Melrose Restaurant — an iconic Boystown diner along Broadway — appears closed. The restaurant’s windows are papered up, the website has disappeared, and GrubHub no longer accepts orders. Located on the corner of Melrose and Broadway, ownership gave no indications that they were preparing to shutter.
The Melrose, 3233 N. Broadway St., was popular after Boystown bars closed and a community beacon supporting the neighborhood with fundraisers and other events. Beyond the typical dependable diner fare, it was also a very welcoming spot for local families, late-night revelers, and everyone else in between.
DNAinfo first noticed the shutter and noted how the restaurant was open 24 hours a day before they started closing at 10 p.m. Road construction along Broadway has been a problem this summer for local businesses, as owners have noted how it’s been hard for customers to find parking. Though it’s not exactly the same, there are a few similar restaurants located in the area, including Stella’s Diner and The Bagel. Clarke’s, another late-night diner, is also back in action at the corner of Belmont and Wilton. Before that restaurant took the Clarke’s name, it was a second location of the Melrose.
The Melrose checked out the boxes in terms of what makes a cliches greasy spoon right down to the dessert display case. It might be the time to mourn the classic neon and old-school script on the restaurant’s signs. The Melrose appears no more.
UPDATE: The Melrose is, indeed, done. There’s a “for rent” sign in the window. DNAinfo also called the restaurant up and a woman told the website that the property was vacant.


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CAMBRIDGE, Mass.—The No. 13 Harvard sailing team travels to Maine this weekend, April 27-28, closing out the regular season at the NE Dinghy Championship hosted by Bowdoin.
Competitors in Maine can expect windy conditions to open up the NE Dinghy Championships, with winds reaching 15 to 20 knots and occasional gusts up to 30 knots. Low visibility and possible showers may also impact early morning races. Conditions will improve moving into day two, with sustained winds around 10 knots.
What to Know
-At last year's NE Dinghy Championships, the Crimson finished 11th in the field.
-Last week, the No. 5 Harvard women's sailing crew clinched a spot in the ICSA Women's National Championship, May 21-24.
-For their performance at skipper this season, Emma Kaneti and Taylor Gavula earned All-NEISA honors last week. In addition, Kaneti was named the NEISA Rookie of the Year.
The women's crew readies for the 2019 ICSA Women's National Championship, May 21-24, at Sail Newport in Newport, R.I.

domain: geography


text:
A study that examines the relationship between exposure and health outcome in a population at a certain point in time.
a study in which a number of different-age individuals with the same trait or characteristic of interest are studied at a single time.
the observation of a defined population at a single point in time or time interval. Exposure and outcome are determined simultaneously. See also glossary of study designs. Decision Analysis is the application of explicit, quantitative methods to analyse decisions under conditions of uncertainty.
a descriptive study in which disease and exposure status are measured simultaneously in a given population
an observational study, in which the observations (e
a 'snapshot' or 'point in time' study
a (prospective or retrospective) observational study in which a group is chosen (sometimes as a random sample) from a certain larger population, and the exposures of people in the group to an intervention and outcomes of interest are determined.
In epidemiology, a study in which participants are examined at only a single time for characteristics of a disease.
A type of study that involves the observation of a defined population at a single point in time or time interval. Exposure and outcome are determined simultaneously (a 'snapshot').
This type of epidemiological study is basically the same as a survey. Here, the epidemiologist defines the population to be studied and then collects information from members of the population about their disease and exposure status. Since the data represent a point in time, it's like taking a "snapshot" of the population.
(Syn: prevalence study) An observational study in which the presence of exposure and the presence of disease (or other health-related variables) are ascertained simultaneously at the time of the study. Participants are sampled irrespective of their disease or exposure status. While being less expensive than others, such studies have little statistical power, i.e., few cases and few people exposed. They are best used to describe prevalence of diseases or exposures in a population.
is the observation of a defined population at a single point in time or a specified time interval. Exposure and outcome are measured simultaneously.
An epidemiological study design in which measurements of cause and effect are made at the same point in time.
The observation of a defined population at a single point in time or time interval. Exposure and outcome are determined simultaneously. [ ] Decision analysis (or clinical decision analysis) The application of explicit, quantitative methods that quantify prognoses, treatment effects, and patient values in order to analyze a decision under conditions of uncertainty. [ ] Ecological survey A survey based on aggregate data for some population as it exists at some point or points in time; to investigate the relationship of an exposure to a known or presumed risk factor for a specified outcome.
a study of a group of people at one point in time to determine whether a risk factor or a level of a risk factor is associated with the occurrence of a disease. Because the disease outcome and the risk factor (e.g., nutrient intake) are measured at the same time, a cross-sectional study provides a "snapshot" view of their relationship. Cross-sectional studies cannot provide information about causality.
An observational study that examines a characteristic (or set of characteristics) in a set of subjects at one point in time; a "snap-shot" of a characteristic or condition of interest; also called survey or poll.
a study that examines the relationship between diseases (or other health- related characteristics) and other variables of interest (e.g., age,smoking habits, exercise) as they exist in a defined population at one particular time.
A study examining a population or group at one point in time EHR/NSF Evaluation Handbook, Chapter Seven: GlossarySource web site
Cross-sectional studies (also know as Cross-sectional analysis) form a class of research methods that involve observation of some subset of a population of items all at the same time.

domain: medical


“I Can’t Stop Loving You“ is a popular song written and composed by country singer, songwriter, and musician Don Gibson….who first recorded it on December 30, 1957 for RCA Victor Records. It was released in 1958 as the B-side of “Oh, Lonesome Me”…thus becoming a double-sided country hit single. At the time of Gibson’s death in 2003, the song had been recorded by more than 700 artists.
The song was covered by Ray Charles in 1962….when it was featured on Charles’ Modern Sounds in Country and Western Music….and released as a single…..as this version reached # 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1962, for five weeks….and it went to # 1 in the U.S. R&B and Adult Contemporary charts….as Billboard ranked it as the # 2 song for 1962…..plus it reached # 1 in the UK Singles Chart in July 1962….while staying for two weeks.
The Ray Charles version is noted for his saying the words before the last five lines of the song on the final chorus “Sing the Song, Children”….with choral backing being provided by The Randy Van Horne Singers. It was ranked # 164 on Rolling Stone’s list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time….and # 49 on CMT’s “100 Greatest Songs in Country Music”. In this video herewith….Ray Charles is accompanied by The Raelettes…..as they provide a 1982 version of I Can’t Stop Loving You at their live performance at Constitution Hall in Washington, D.C.


text:
Bloomberg via Getty Images
PUNIT PARANJPE via Getty Images
Joseph had written about the alleged links between the airline company and gangster Dawood Ibrahim.
The Morning Wrap is Huffpost India's selection of interesting news and opinion from the day's newspapers. Main News The government on Tuesday removed Avinash Chander, chief of the Defence Research an...


text:
An assistant commissioner of immigrant and refugee affairs will soon report to Gov. Tim Walz, as the administration works to expand economic opportunities for new Americans and make it easier for them to start businesses and find work.
The person who fills the position, which will be housed at the Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED), will be tasked with working across state agencies to help immigrants and refugees overcome barriers in the workforce — from recognizing foreign academic credentials to examining challenges related to child care. Its creation comes as Minnesota faces a workforce shortage with 150,000 job vacancies.
It's important to "uncover every pool of talent that exists in our labor market," said DEED Commissioner Steve Grove. "Immigrants and refugees … have been a growing source of talent for some time now, so having this champion inside DEED will be a good step to accelerate that."
New York, Nevada and Michigan are among the states that have offices for new Americans, and in recent years Minneapolis and St. Paul have created positions dedicated to immigrant and refugee services.
"The proliferation of positions like this represents a fundamental recognition that immigrant and refugee communities are critical to the vitality of our cities and to the state as a whole," Michelle Rivero, director of the Minneapolis Office of Immigrant and Refugee Affairs, said in an e-mail. "These positions also enable state and local officials to receive valuable insight and direction regarding local impact of federal immigration developments and identify ways to respond to federal initiatives that are damaging to immigrant and refugee communities."
A job posting said the position would pay between $99,702 and $142,610 a year. The position would partly be funded by outside grants, though DEED did not specify what they were.
Wynfred Russell said the creation of the job is an example of the commitment the administration has made to diversity and inclusion.
Community groups have been pushing for the state to give immigrants and refugee groups "an opportunity to be at the table and be a part of the formal economy. And I think that this move is in that direction," said Russell, director of strategic partnerships for African Career, Education and Resource Inc. in Brooklyn Park.
Russell, also a Brooklyn Park City Council member, said many immigrants come here highly educated but are sometimes sidelined because of their accents or advanced degrees earned from outside the U.S.
"Immigrant groups and refugees have been embraced and taken more seriously, so when you have an office dedicated to supporting them and mainstreaming them, I think that is only going to increase their participation and their involvement in the development of the community and the state," Russell said.
Grove said he wants the state to do more to figure out how to work with immigrants who have foreign credentials.
"You don't want an Uber driver with a Ph.D. — you want to make sure people are using their skills," he said.
DEED noted that immigrants account for nearly 40% of butchers and meatpackers, more than 30% of software developers and computer application and system engineers, and more than 18% of personal-care aides.
Grove said immigrant groups have said that they want state government to be simpler to access, to treat them as more than an afterthought, and have more tailored approaches to their communities.
"I don't think we've always done that," Grove said. "We've tried, but there's a lot more we could do."
For example, he's been surprised that so many of the agency's resources are only in English, and he wants to think about making them more available in other languages. He also wants the assistant commissioner to be visible in immigrant communities, rather than sitting at a desk in St. Paul.
"We need to make sure that when we have business loans available or economic incentive dollars, that we're not seeing just the usual suspects show up and apply," said Grove. "You can't just sit here at DEED and expect people to know about your program — you need to get out in the community and do outreach."
Maya Rao • 612-673-4210

domain: sociology


text:
ISOCARP invites the institutional members of ISOCARP, ISOCARP National Delegations, as well as national, regional and city governments, planning agencies, universities and research institutions to submit an Expression of Interest to host Legacy Programme for young planning professionals.
A particular focus and commitment of ISOCARP is on young generations through facilitating knowledge for better cities with the youth. The Young Planning Professionals’ Programme is a crucial component of ISOCARP’s dedication to promote and enhance the planning profession. The objective is to contribute to the knowledge base and improve skills of young professionals, the future leaders of our profession. For over two decades, ISOCARP has been organising International YPP Workshops, which provide young and ambitious planning professionals with an opportunity to work in a multi-cultural setting, share their experiences on real-life planning problems, and exchange ideas and learn from each other as well as from senior colleagues.
Thus, it is the time to join up forces to motivate young planning professionals’, particularly from the underdeveloped regions of the world, participation in ISOCARP’s future through alternative ways of resource mobilisation and to stimulate collaborative activities. The goal of the Legacy Programme is to stimulate collaboration between ISOCARP and interested parties in order to mentor and sponsor young planning professionals to attend international young planning professionals’ programme events. Such as our close relationships with the UN, UNESCO, UN-Habitat, the active facilitation of sponsorship mechanism through our members will help in increasing effectiveness and impact territory of the programme particularly in priority geographies.


text:
Health Benefits of Grapes for Dogs
Grapes are a popular fruit known for their sweet taste and various health benefits for humans. However, when it comes to sharing these delicious fruits with our furry friends, such as dogs, there are important considerations to keep in mind. While grapes offer several nutritional advantages for humans, they can pose significant risks to dogs if consumed. It is essential for pet owners to understand the potential dangers associated with feeding grapes to their canine companions.
Are Grapes Safe for Dogs to Consume?
Grapes and raisins are known to be toxic to dogs, regardless of their breed, size, or age. Even small amounts of grapes can lead to serious health complications in dogs. Consumption of grapes has been linked to severe reactions in canines, including kidney failure, which can be fatal. Therefore, it is crucial for pet owners to be aware of the risks and avoid feeding grapes to their dogs as a precautionary measure.
Why Are Grapes Harmful to Dogs?
The exact compound in grapes that causes toxicity in dogs is yet to be identified, making it challenging to determine the underlying mechanism. However, researchers and veterinarians have established a clear association between grape ingestion and adverse reactions in dogs. The toxic effects of grapes can manifest rapidly after consumption and may vary in severity depending on the individual dog.
Symptoms of Grape Toxicity in Dogs
Identifying the signs of grape toxicity in dogs is essential for prompt intervention and treatment. Common symptoms of grape ingestion in dogs may include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, abdominal pain, dehydration, and decreased urine output. In more severe cases, dogs may exhibit tremors, seizures, and ultimately, kidney failure. If a dog shows any of these symptoms after consuming grapes, immediate veterinary attention is necessary.
Safer Alternatives for Dog Treats
Given the risks associated with grapes, it is crucial for pet owners to explore safer alternatives when choosing treats for their dogs. Opting for dog-friendly fruits such as apples, blueberries, strawberries, and bananas can provide similar nutritional benefits without the potential dangers of grape toxicity. Additionally, there are various commercial dog treats available that are specifically formulated to meet the dietary needs of dogs while ensuring their safety.
While grapes offer numerous health benefits for humans, they should never be fed to dogs due to the serious risks they pose. Understanding the potential dangers of grape toxicity in dogs is paramount for responsible pet ownership. By prioritizing the safety and well-being of our canine companions and choosing alternative, dog-friendly treats, pet owners can help keep their furry friends healthy and happy for years to come.
Potential Risks of Feeding Grapes to Dogs
Feeding grapes to dogs can potentially pose serious health risks to our beloved furry friends. Despite being a popular fruit for humans, grapes and raisins are toxic to dogs and can lead to detrimental consequences if ingested. It’s essential for pet owners to be aware of the dangers associated with grapes to ensure the well-being of their canine companions.
Grape Toxicity in Dogs
Grapes, whether they are fresh or dried (raisins), have been known to cause poisoning in dogs. The exact substance within grapes that causes toxicity is still unidentified, making it difficult to determine the level of ingestion that may be harmful. Dogs of any breed, age, or size can be affected, and the toxic reactions can vary from mild to severe.
Symptoms of Grape Toxicity
If a dog consumes grapes, the onset of symptoms may vary. In some cases, symptoms can appear within a few hours of ingestion, while in other cases, it may take a couple of days. Common signs of grape toxicity in dogs include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, abdominal pain, dehydration, and decreased urine production. In severe cases, dogs may experience kidney failure, which can be life-threatening.
Treatment for Grape Ingestion
If you suspect your dog has consumed grapes or raisins, it is crucial to seek veterinary care immediately. The veterinarian may induce vomiting to prevent further absorption of the toxic substance. Treatment may also involve the administration of activated charcoal to help bind the toxins in the stomach. Supportive care such as intravenous fluids and monitoring kidney function may be necessary, especially in cases of kidney damage.
To safeguard your dog from grape toxicity, it is imperative to keep grapes and raisins out of their reach at all times. Be cautious of foods that may contain grapes or raisins as ingredients, such as certain types of trail mix, baked goods, or cereals. Educate yourself on common household items that may contain grapes and ensure they are stored securely away from your pet.
Grapes are not safe for dogs and can lead to severe health issues if ingested. Understanding the risks associated with grape toxicity is essential for pet owners to take proactive measures in preventing accidental ingestion. Prioritize your dog’s well-being by keeping grapes and raisins away from them and seeking veterinary help immediately if ingestion occurs. By staying informed and vigilant, we can protect our furry companions from unnecessary harm.
Alternatives to Grapes as Dog Treats
Dogs are beloved members of the family, and as pet owners, we always want to ensure their health and well-being. While grapes are a popular fruit for humans, they can be toxic to dogs. It’s important to be aware of foods that are safe and suitable for our canine companions. Fortunately, there are plenty of delicious and safe alternatives to grapes that you can offer to your furry friend as treats.
Carrots: Crunchy and Nutritious Delights
Carrots are excellent alternatives to grapes for dogs. They are low in calories and high in fiber, making them a healthy snack option. Carrots are also rich in vitamins and minerals like beta carotene, which is good for a dog’s vision. Additionally, the crunchy texture of carrots can help keep your dog’s teeth clean and healthy.
Blueberries: Tiny Balls of Antioxidants
Blueberries are another great alternative to grapes for dogs. These tiny fruits are packed with antioxidants, which can help boost your dog’s immune system and overall health. Blueberries are also low in calories and high in fiber, making them a fantastic option for dogs watching their weight. Serve them fresh or frozen for a refreshing treat.
Apples: Sweet and Crispy Delicacies
Apples are safe and healthy fruits that dogs can enjoy. Remove the seeds and core before offering slices of this sweet and crispy fruit to your furry friend. Apples are a great source of vitamins A and C, as well as fiber. They make a tasty and satisfying treat that many dogs find delicious.
Sweet Potatoes: Nutrient-Rich Goodness
Sweet potatoes are a nutritious alternative to grapes for dogs. Rich in vitamins, minerals, and fiber, sweet potatoes offer a range of health benefits. You can bake or dehydrate sweet potato slices to create chewy treats that your dog will love. Just avoid adding any seasoning or toppings that may be harmful to dogs.
Pumpkin: Digestive-Friendly Treats
Pumpkin is known for its digestive benefits for dogs. It can help with constipation, diarrhea, and overall gut health. Plain, cooked, or canned pumpkin (not pumpkin pie filling) can be a tasty and beneficial treat for your canine companion. Be mindful of the portion size, as too much pumpkin can have laxative effects.
Bananas: Creamy and Nutrient-Packed Delicacies
Bananas are safe for dogs to consume in moderation. They are rich in potassium, vitamins, and fiber. The creamy texture and natural sweetness of bananas make them a delightful treat for many dogs. Remember to remove the peel and offer small pieces to prevent choking hazards.
While grapes should be avoided due to their potential toxicity to dogs, there are plenty of safe and delicious alternatives that you can offer as treats. Carrots, blueberries, apples, sweet potatoes, pumpkin, and bananas are just a few examples of fruits and vegetables that can be a healthy and enjoyable addition to your dog’s diet. Remember to introduce new treats gradually and always consult with your veterinarian if you have any concerns about your dog’s diet.
Dietary Guidelines for Dogs Incorporating Fruits
Fruits are an essential part of a dog’s diet as they provide essential nutrients and fiber. When it comes to incorporating fruits into your dog’s diet, it is important to follow specific guidelines to ensure that they are safe and beneficial for your furry friend.
Introducing Fruits to Your Dog
When introducing fruits to your dog’s diet, it is crucial to start gradually to observe any adverse reactions. Begin by offering small pieces of fruit as a treat and monitor how your dog reacts. Some dogs may have sensitivities to certain fruits, so it is essential to watch for any signs of digestive upset or allergies.
Selecting Dog-Friendly Fruits
Not all fruits are safe for dogs to consume. It is important to choose fruits that are safe and non-toxic for your furry companion. Some dog-friendly fruits include:
- Apples: Remove the seeds and core before offering slices.
- Blueberries: Rich in antioxidants, these make a great low-calorie treat.
- Bananas: High in potassium and fiber, but should be given in moderation due to their sugar content.
- Watermelon: Remove the seeds and rind before giving it to your dog.
- Strawberries: High in vitamin C and fiber, but should be given in moderation.
Benefits of Adding Fruits to Your Dog’s Diet
Fruits into your dog’s diet can offer various health benefits. Fruits are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that can help support your dog’s overall health and well-being. They can also provide additional fiber, which is beneficial for digestion.
Precautions to Take
While fruits can be a healthy addition to your dog’s diet, there are some precautions to keep in mind.
- Moderation: Fruits should only make up a small portion of your dog’s diet and should not replace their regular food.
- Seed Removal: Always remove seeds, pits, and cores from fruits before offering them to your dog as they can be a choking hazard.
- Allergies: Monitor your dog for any signs of allergies or sensitivities when introducing new fruits to their diet.
Fruits can be a nutritious and tasty addition to your dog’s diet when chosen and introduced correctly. By following these dietary guidelines for incorporating fruits into your dog’s meals, you can provide your furry friend with a healthy and balanced diet that supports their overall well-being.
Consulting a Veterinarian About Feeding Grapes to Dogs
Grapes are a popular and tasty fruit enjoyed by many people around the world. However, when it comes to our furry friends, the question of whether grapes are good for dogs arises. Consulting a veterinarian about feeding grapes to dogs is crucial to ensure the safety and well-being of your pet.
Why Consulting a Veterinarian is Essential
Consulting a veterinarian before introducing grapes into your dog’s diet is essential due to the potential risks associated with this fruit. Grapes and raisins are known to be toxic to dogs and can lead to serious health issues such as kidney failure. Even a small amount of grapes can have harmful effects on your dog, so it’s important to seek professional advice before offering this fruit to your pet.
Understanding the Risks
Grapes contain compounds that can be toxic to dogs, although the exact reason why grapes are harmful is still not fully understood. Some dogs may consume grapes without any visible immediate effects, while others can develop severe symptoms after ingestion. These symptoms can include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, abdominal pain, dehydration, and in severe cases, kidney failure.
The Importance of Veterinary Guidance
Veterinarians have the expertise and knowledge to advise pet owners on the potential risks and effects of feeding grapes to dogs. They can evaluate your dog’s specific health needs, size, breed, and any pre-existing conditions to determine if grapes can be safely incorporated into their diet. Your veterinarian may recommend alternative fruits that are safer and healthier for your dog to enjoy as a treat.
Safe and Healthy Alternatives
While grapes may pose a risk to dogs, there are plenty of safe and healthy alternatives that you can offer as treats. Fruits such as apples, bananas, blueberries, strawberries, and watermelon are generally safe for dogs to consume in moderation. It’s always best to consult with your veterinarian before introducing any new food into your dog’s diet to ensure it aligns with their nutritional requirements.
When it comes to feeding grapes to dogs, consulting a veterinarian is paramount. The potential risks associated with grapes outweigh any potential benefits, making it crucial to seek professional advice to safeguard your pet’s health. By understanding the risks, seeking veterinary guidance, and opting for safe alternatives, you can ensure that your furry companion stays healthy and happy. Remember, your veterinarian is your best ally in making informed decisions about your dog’s diet and overall well-being.
When considering feeding grapes to dogs, it is essential to weigh the health benefits and potential risks associated with this fruit. Grapes offer a variety of health benefits for dogs due to their high antioxidant content, which can help boost the immune system and overall wellbeing. However, it is crucial to be aware of the potential risks grapes pose to dogs, such as kidney failure, and to take necessary precautions to ensure the safety of your pet.
For pet owners looking for alternatives to grapes as dog treats, there are plenty of safe options available. Fruits like blueberries, apples, and watermelon can be excellent alternatives that provide similar health benefits without the risks associated with grapes. When incorporating fruits into a dog’s diet, it is essential to follow dietary guidelines to ensure a balanced and nutritious meal plan for your furry friend.
Consulting a veterinarian before introducing grapes or any new food into your dog’s diet is highly recommended. Veterinarians can provide personalized advice based on your dog’s specific health needs and potential allergies. By seeking professional guidance, you can make informed decisions about what foods are safe and beneficial for your dog, ultimately promoting their health and happiness.
While grapes can offer health benefits to dogs, it is crucial to be aware of the potential risks they pose and consider safer alternatives. Following dietary guidelines, consulting a veterinarian, and making informed choices about your dog’s diet are key practices in ensuring their overall health and wellbeing.
Fruits into your dog’s diet can be a wonderful way to provide them with essential nutrients and keep them happy and healthy. While grapes offer various health benefits due to their antioxidant properties, it’s crucial to be aware of the potential risks they pose to our furry friends. The toxicity of grapes to dogs cannot be underestimated, as even small amounts can lead to severe health issues such as kidney failure. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid feeding grapes to dogs entirely to prevent any unwanted complications.
If you’re looking for safe and healthy alternatives to grapes as dog treats, consider options like apples, blueberries, or watermelon. These fruits are not only delicious for dogs but also provide essential vitamins and minerals without posing any toxicity risks. Remember to always remove seeds and pits from fruits before offering them to your canine companion to prevent choking hazards.
When incorporating fruits into your dog’s diet, it’s essential to do so in moderation. Fruits should be given as occasional treats and not as a primary source of nutrition. Too much fruit consumption can lead to digestive issues and weight gain in dogs, so it’s crucial to balance their diet accordingly with other dog-friendly foods like lean proteins and vegetables.
Consulting with a veterinarian before introducing any new foods, including fruits, to your dog’s diet is highly advisable. Veterinarians can provide personalized recommendations based on your dog’s specific health needs, dietary requirements, and any existing medical conditions. They can also advise you on the risks associated with feeding certain fruits like grapes to dogs and help you make informed decisions for your pet’s well-being.
While grapes may offer health benefits for humans, they should be strictly avoided when it comes to our canine companions. The potential risks of grape toxicity to dogs far outweigh any potential benefits, making it crucial to keep grapes out of reach from your furry friends. By opting for safe alternatives like apples or blueberries and following dietary guidelines recommended by veterinarians, you can ensure that your dog enjoys a balanced and nutritious diet without compromising their health. Remember, when it comes to your dog’s well-being, it’s always better to be safe than sorry.


If we want to raise the standard of living in the United States, we have to pay a living wage. Today I urged my colleagues to come together with a plan that can get us to a $15 federal minimum wage. This battle is not over yet.
Further articles on the same subject
Tomorrow, will be chairing high-level meetings to review the prevailing COVID-19 situation. Due to that, I would not be going to West Bengal.
The Biden administration inherited four years of dust and denialism on climate action—but that era is over. President Biden is recommitting to ambition, reaffirming science, and reasserting global leadership.
The actual news here is that the NRA, facing bankruptcy, has only $2m to spend. For comparison, Senate candidates were spending $2m A DAY last fall. This “campaign” is a proof point that the political momentum has shifted.
Corporations should not be able to get subsidies from the government while playing “woke” politics. That’s why I’m leading efforts with @SenMikeLee to revoke the @MLB’s special exemption from antitrust laws that other professional sports leagues do not receive.
I've been in the Miami area for the past few days and people here wear masks indoors (~95% of the time) but rarely outdoors (~25%) and it's sort of funny to see the expert consensus on this issue evolve to what Florida (and I gather other purple states) has been doing all along.
Joe Biden is desperately trying to surrender to the ayatollahs, but they won’t yet accept it. The clock is ticking toward inevitable, abject humiliation.


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Is this America the land where federal government has the exclusive authority and responsibility to enforce immigration law by all means possible? If it is, you could have fooled me while riding my Trike thru Tucson to Douglas, Ariz., last week. Didn't Obama promise Jan Brewer, governor of Arizona, two weeks ago he would be spending $500 million on border security? Another Obama broken promise. Times up and there are no troops and no federal money. Obama's biggest action is retreat, surrender to the Mexican invasion.
Thirty miles inland new highway signs have appeared on highways 82-86 installed by this administration advising Americans to stay away. Obama is not providing the protection Americans deserve or expect. Because of this administrations refusal to act Robert Krentz, a local rancher, and his dog was brutally killed in cold blood by an illegal.
Arizona Governor Brewer again asks for Obama to act; he does by actively seeking to stop Arizona's new law and supporting illegal aliens, not American citizens. The Obama administration argued for an injunction in court July 22, 2010 to halt the new law from taking effect. Obama and his administration continue to tell falsehoods saying the border is as safe as it ever has been, yet the Feds are posting signs 80 miles from Arizona border and 30 miles from Arizona's capital, warning Americans to stay away from public lands. What a joke.
The Obama administration was and still is, grossly negligent in their sworn oaths of office to protect the sovereignty of the United States and the lives of decent, law-abiding Americans like Robert Krentz. The government did not do its job and was complicit in the act when foreign nationals invaded America soil and killed yet another innocent U.S. citizen. And now the situation only worsens, as Obama plays politics with border security, and has his Justice Department sue Arizona for acting to save the border, American lives, property and sovereignty. Arizona needs federal action, not signs and the support of all American citizens.
Barack Hussein Obama is intent on the total destruction of America. He does nothing to stop the illegal invasion from Mexico. He does nothing to fix the banking problem. He does nothing to stop the blowout. He does nothing to stop the downfall of America while he plays golf, travels to Ohio for 10 minute speeches at a cost of $750,000, listens to Paul McCartney concerts and goes to baseball games in New York.
What do you expect from someone that never produced his birth certificate, has gone around the world apologizing for America's past actions and bows to the head of the Muslim world?


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One recent Saturday morning, I had a craving for a hamburger, but I also wanted to go to a nice restaurant. So our concierge recommended DB Bistro Moderne. I learned that paying $32 for a hamburger is not worth it. Here’s what I had:
THE ORIGINAL db BURGER
Sirloin Burger Filled with Braised Short Ribs
Served on a Parmesan Bun
The burger was huge, and the meat of a very high quality. But it didn’t taste that great. Certainly not $32 good. Maybe $18, on the high end, if I had to put a price on it. No hamburger is worth $32. It has been decreed. Hell, they even have $150 burger with truffles. It is simply impossible to receive $150 of value from a hamburger. Oh, and the fries were not that good.
Miffed by my experience at DB, I decided to try at least one hamburger a day for a week. I ate way too many hamburgers, but I had to make up for my $32 experience. And you know what? All of my sub $15 burgers had much better flavor and all came with better French fries.
Original db Burger: Never again.

domain: food


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SNOWLAKE BISCORNU • FREE PDF CROSS-STITCH PATTERN
FORMAT: PDF pattern as DIGITAL DOWNLOAD (available to download in both English and French)
STITCH COUNT: 63 x 63 stitches (to be stitched twice, for each side of the biscornu)
STITCHED SIZE (when using 32ct fabric): 10 x 10 cm (4″ x 4″)
- Zweigart 32ct linen
- DMC stranded cotton
- Mill Hill beads
- the key & charts
- a special stitch tutorial (diamond eyelet stitch, beads)
- a finishing tutorial to assemble this project
Any question? Don’t hesitate to contact me!
There are no reviews yet.


High-speed laser deep engraver adopts a fiber laser with low pulse repetition rate, high pulse energy and high peak power. We use precise optics rectifier and special focus technology to get perfect Gaussian laser beam and specific bean shape. Our deep engraver has the features such as flat engraving bottom, sharp edge, small heat-affected zone and high speed.
The deep laser engraver can be used in deep engraving of parts of automotive and motors, hardware tools, stainless steel products, medical parts, clock and watch, industrial bearing, mould. The materials to be engraved include copper, brass, aluminium, alloy, stainless steel etc.
|Engraving field||100×100mm (other available)|
|Max. moving speed||7000mm/s|
|Electric Power required||0.5KW|


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Chef Silvia Baldini grew up making this summery melon spread every year with her family in Italy; it's a great way to preserve dense melons like cantaloupes into the winter. Pair it with prosciutto, cheeses, or spread it on toast.
Baldini takes two very ripe melons—go for melons that aren't too watery, like cantaloupe or charentais—removes the skin, and dices them. She then adds them to a pot along with half of their weight in sugar and cooks them until they break down, about 40 minutes. Then she uses an immersion blender to make a very smooth purée, then returns it to the heat and cooks it down for another ten minutes, until it's thick and jelly-like. From there, you can either pour it into jars and refrigerate it for a couple of weeks, or process it (refer to the NCHFP's canning guidelines) and break it out in winter, when perfectly ripe summer melons are a distant memory.
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–Karline Jensen, High Rocks, Hillsboro, WV One of the heirloom crops we will be growing for seed this year is Bluestone Mountain Farm’s heirloom popcorn. Farmer Rhonda Dortch of Hinton, WV has been selling her father’s special popcorn at various retail locations. Bluestonemountainfarm.com. We thought that it would be an easy crop to grow for seed, and popular because of the unique characteristic that it has a very thin hull that disintegrates when you pop it, so you don’t end up with hulls stuck between your teeth.
Many people avoid corn in their diets because of the massive amounts of pesticides used to produce the monoculture crops that fill modern grocery stores. But corn used to be an important staple of the American diet. Before you could buy breakfast cereal in a box, a bowl of popcorn with milk would actually provide all of your necessary nutrients. The old varieties of corn were heartier and more nourishing, and kept the animals in good condition to work hard as well as the people. Here’s an article about another traditional West Virginian corn variety, Bloody Butcher: http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2014/11/03/360434287/on-the-trail-to-preserve-appalachias-bounty-of-heirloom-crops
Corn is pollinated by wind, and requires two miles of isolation to avoid pollination by other varieties, so we will be growing our seed crop up in our mountain garden rather then in the valley where all the farmers are growing commercial corn. That seems appropriate for a hardy mountain variety. In order to ensure good genetic variability and avoid inbreeding, we will grow 200 plants. Thanks to Suzanne Ashworth and her book Seed to Seed for this advice. Hopefully we will harvest enough to share and have more people in our community growing it next year!

domain: agronomy


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Traditionally, survey courses in the world’s religions focus on creedal tenets (e.g. the Eightfold Path, the components of dharma, the Ten Commandments, the Five Pillars of Islam). A different picture of religion arises when we survey constructions of ethnicity and gender throughout global history. Students come to notice that while their theologies and traditions may differ, these communities represent cultures of meaning-making that not only create social boundaries but also stratify men and women. This seminar looks at the social ramifications of attempts to transcend the human tradition.
Karen Armstrong, The Great Transformation: The Beginning of Our Religious Traditions (New York: Penguin/Random House 2006).
One take on the history of religion and the Axial Age.
Kelly J. Baker, Gospel According to the Klan: The KKK’s Appeal to Protestant America, 1915-1930, (University Press of Kansas, 2011).
A fascinating case study about the intersection of race, religion, and gender in American life.
Kenneth Kramer, World Scriptures: An Introduction to Comparative Religions, (Mahwah, NJ: Paulist Press, 1986).
An anthology of classical texts from the world’s religions.
Stephen Sharot, A Comparative Sociology of World Religions: Virtuosos, Priests, and Popular Religion, (New York: NYU Press, 2001).
An analysis of the world religions’ from the basis of social features rather than theological beliefs.
James W. Watts, ed. Iconic Books and Texts (Sheffield: Equinox, 2013).
A volume of critical essays on the iconic aspect of scriptures.
Finding God in the City of Angels, (dir. Jennifer Jessum and Simon Joseph, 2010).
A beautiful ethnographic film on world scriptures in the context of Los Angeles.
Bollywood, British Colonialism, and the Invention of Religion in India
Biblezines and Postmodern Christianity
Queering identity in American Judaism
Anything You Wanted to Ask a Muslim But Were Afraid to Ask
Religion and the State in China
Seminars provide a a more familiar setting for course conversations than some of the larger classes on campus. In the Spring 2015 offering, students took advantage of this by opening our circle up to three guests.
During our unit on Islam, we invited Muslim students from the college to to talk about Islam. They entertained our questions, clarified our assumptions, and shared their own experiences. Through the laughter and exchange, we deepened our understanding of the differences Islam can make in a young adult’s experience of America.
When we studied China, we were joined by Elizabethtown College’s Dr. Dan Chen and the University of Kansas’s Dr. John James Kennedy. The expert commentary from these political scientists was warmly received. Building on our understanding of theocracy, Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism and Maoism, they helped us test the limits to which the category of religion is useful for analyzing political discourse in China.
Dr. Kelly J. Baker skyped in for our discussion of her book, Gospel According to the Klan: The KKK’s Appeal to Protestant America, 1915-1930. A historian of religion in America, Baker challenged students to rethink the relationship between race, religion, and gender. The class appreciated how her crisp prose made accessible the depth of her research. Hearing about her own intellectual journey enriched the seminar’s pursuit of critical empathy in the study of religion. More than any other reading from the semester, her work prompted us to ask how all humans come to justify actions that–under different circumstances– we would abhor.
This semester, the seminar once again read Dr. Baker’s book, but they also had the opportunity to meet her live and discuss the book on the podcast, Broadcast Seeding.
The team spent two weeks conducting a comprehensive internet search for data on victims of Boko Haram’s violence in Nigeria. Their work is part of an multi-site collaboration with the Church of the Brethren’s Office of Public Witness. Their efforts will contribute to a brief that will be shared with NGO’s and other agencies interested in better understanding the conflict and religion’s role in it.
In the final offering of this course at Elizabethtown College, students engaged Dr. James W. Watts in a discussion of the role of scriptures in creating and negotiating difference. Students then wrote blog posts in conversation with pieces in Watts’s edited volume, Iconic Books and Texts. Professional scholars responded to the best developed pieces. You can read the published essays in our series, “Scripting Difference.”


Shibuya became a place representing Japan’s Halloween event.
A lot of young people disguised every year gathered, making it the biggest virtual place in Japan.
Especially the area around SHIBUYA 109 from the scrambled intersection in Shibuya is very crowded.
So, if you plan to participate in the Halloween event in Shibuya, you’d better preliminarily make a preliminary review.
・What time should I go?
・Where will you change your clothes?
・Where is the toilet?
I will present an overview of Shibuya Halloween in 2018 this year, answering your questions.
■Holding date of Shibuya Halloween in 2018
Shibuya Halloween 2018 will be held from 26th October to 31st October.
Holding time is from 18 o’clock to 22 o’clock.
During the event, the Shibuya scramble intersection and Culture Street next to SIBUYA 109 and Dogenzaka are pedestrian heaven.
On the 31st day of Halloween day, crowd 1 will peak.
Enjoy while watching carefully so as not to get caught in trouble because it becomes a crowded crowd.
Please beware of larceny and women are molested.
Be careful not to get tangled as some drunkards seem to be inside.
Since Saturday, Halloween events are held at various places in Shibuya, so many people who are disguised are likely to gather.
The disguised group began to gradually increase from around 16 o’clock in the evening, and in the night it became a tremendous number of people and showed an excessive excitement.
■ pedestrian zone
The first traffic regulation was done in 2016 two years ago and made the roadway around “SHIBUYA 109” a pedestrian heaven.
It seems that the Metropolitan Police Department conducted some traffic restrictions and opened it to pedestrians as a pedestrian heaven because people who overflowed the roadway with too many people hindered traffic.
Halloween participants more than last year are expected this year.
The road around “SHIBUYA 109” will likely be a pedestrian heaven this year as well.
From the intersection of Shibuya Ekimae scramble intersection, traffic regulation will be done for both Y direction in the direction of Bunkamura street (about 300 m) and Dogenzaka (about 250 m) which will surround “SHIBUYA 109” and will become pedestrian heaven.
It seems that the flow of disguised people peaks around 18 o’clock from around 23 o’clock.
The Metropolitan Police Department seems to regulate traffic by looking at the crowded situation of people.
Last year we restricted traffic from 19:40 to around 23:30.
The Metropolitan Police seems to be wary of throwing a public relations team of the riot police known as “DJ police”.
■ Changing places and toilets
In Shibuya Ward, countermeasures are taken so that young people who are disguised will not occupy the toilets of stations and commercial facilities.
Let’s take a measure taken last year as an example.
We installed 10 temporary changing rooms and 2 tents for make-up in Miyashita Park along Shibuya station railroad track.
12 temporary toilets installed at Miyashita park bicycle park and Shibuya station west exit bus terminal.
“MEGA Don Quijote Shibuya main store” changes clothes to Culture Village and space and provisional toilet prepared.
Thousands of people gather around Shibuya station and about 100 events such as costumes are held.
Temporary toilets etc are required.
Since we think that countermeasures will be done in the same place this year, it should be kept in mind.
Basically it is better to think that you can not use toilets and powder rooms of commercial facilities around Shibuya station.
Let’s use only for the loan OK place for Halloween!
Shibuya Halloween MAP in 2018 lists the location of the fitting and make room ↓
It seems that the change room to be rented this year only on October 31st this year.
It’s a bit disappointing as we usually have a few days
However, since other places offering a change of clothes will come out, let’s check until just before.
■ Shibuya Halloween garbage problem
The city of Shibuya, which was crowded with disguised young people, is full of garbage if the night is clear.
Garbage overflows in places where people gather.
It is unavoidable, but do not forget that there are people who have cleaned up the trash one by one.
In Shibuya Ward, we dispose pumpkin garbage bags and set up garbage collection stations.
I call on volunteers to clean the city.
In such circumstances people’s consciousness changes and the appearance of young people who pick up garbage while making a costume has increased.
Besides those who are disguised, there are also people who bother to gather just to clean the city of Shibuya.
The streets of Shibuya are completely cleaned the next day thanks to these people do their best.
Shibuya Halloween, which becomes a hot topic each year, is also a focus of attention this year.
Please also enjoy protecting manners and morals as well as people who enjoy disguised and enjoyed by sightseeing.
And please be careful not to be swallowed because congestion is amazing.
Because it seems that events are held in the clubs in the neighborhood, so to the extent that it does not remove too much!
Halloween is also an experience that you can not experience everyday so you may want to try out with a dummy costume!


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Organic fava beans are low in fat, rich in beta carotene and supply the valuable soluble fiber which helps lower cholesterol levels. Fava beans provide good levels of protein, contain minerals and also a source of folic acid and vitamin E.
Archive for the ‘Salads’ Category
Have fun with your little one at first hour. This spring put smiles on your kids faces before they go to school with this delicious and easy-to-make fresh and healthy breakfast idea.
Fresh idea to eat, live better. If you love healthy, organic food, vegetable salad is a great idea using spring’s freshest ingredients.
You can cook large amounts of organic quinoa and save the leftovers in the fridge. Then just mix in your favorite raw veggies to make a fast , protein rich salad any time you need it.


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The rate of water uptake by a plant, also known as the rate of transpiration, can be affected by multiple environmental factors. The roots will absorb more water from the soil if the rate of transpiration increases.
There will always be transpiration taking place, but the rate of transpiration can vary. There are four main factors that affect the rate:
|Factor increasing||Effect on the rate of transpiration||Explanation|
|Temperature||Increases||If the surrounding temperature of a plant increases, more water molecules will evaporate from the mesophyll,|
This increases the rate of diffusion of water from the leaf.
|Light intensity||Increases||When the light intensity is higher, the stomata open wider to allow more carbon dioxide into the leaf for photosynthesis.|
This allows more water to be lost.
|Air movement (e.g. wind)||Increases||Wind conditions cause the air movement around the plant to fluctuate. When the air movement increases, it removes water vapour from the air surrounding the leaf.|
This creates a concentration gradient between the leaf and the air, which increases water loss.
|Relative humidity – Measures the concentration of water vapour in the air compared to the total concentration of water the air can hold||Decreases||The diffusion of water vapour out of the leaf slows down if the leaf is already surrounded by a higher concentration of water molecules (higher relative humidity). This is because the concentration gradient is lower.|


The ExtraEnergy Pedelec Awards premiered in Germany on 10 April, when Dirk Hilbert, mayor of Dresden, handed trophies to six manufacturers whose products had impressed in the October 2009 Test. At the same time and venue, volunteers were conducting ergonomic tests on bikes (photo) in what was the first stage of ExtraEnergy's multi-stage Spring 2010 Test.
In Dresden the ergonomic test provided an interesting backdrop to the award ceremony. Mayor Hilbert handed eight trophies to six manufacturers for excellence, while the ergonomic testers took a short break to witness the event.
The eight categories represent eight product groups, known as Easy, Business, City Comfort, Holland, Tour, Sport, Wellness and Family Pedelecs.
The product groups were identified on the basis of client wishes and demands, which were then given different weightings to emerge with categories which help consumers when they search for their dream bikes. For instance, to the family man reach and support is typically more important than a bike's design, while power and the sporty look will be absolutely essential to the sporty rider.
The father should go for a Family Pedelec, while the young man should search in the category Sport for his ultimate bike.
With roughly 100 volunteers testing over two days, the ExtraEnergy ergonomic test is the biggest of its kind in Germany. On the 10th and 11th of April the latest models of pedelecs and e-bikes were taken through their paces, with more than enough volunteers turning up in Dresden, despite the chilly weather.
The ExtraEnergy test team noticed with interest that the average age of people interested in pedelecs and e-bike was on a clear declining trend. They took this as a sign that the image of pedelecs was improving among younger consumers.
This time around, most testers were between 25 and 45 years old. The young volunteers were like a fresh breeze in the gym hall in Josephinen street, which had been converted into a test venue for the 2-day event. Even mayor Hilbert didn't let the opportunity slip past to take a bike or two on a test ride.
Apart from test-rides, the volunteers had to conduct portability, battery-removal and -replacement tests, to name a few. All tests had to be conducted without the benefit of user handbooks, to test the intuitive user-friendliness of the bikes in the test.
The ergonomic test signalled the start of the multi-stage Spring 2010 Test, which will continue in Tanna on 19 April with intensive test-riding with advanced measuring equipment strapped to the bikes. Later the bikes will go for extensive safety tests in a laboratory.
Copy: Nora Manthey
Photo: Susanne Brüsch
Translation: Christoffel Volschenk
13 April 2010


text: Monte Rosa or Monte Rosa Massif (the Italian toponym is also used in German and English, while in French the mountain is called Mont Rose; in the Walser language, in Gressoney-Saint-Jean it is called De Gletscher, while in Alagna Valsesia it is called Der Gourner is the largest massif in the Alps and the second in height, it is also the highest mountain in Switzerland and is particularly famous for its east face or the Macugnaga side, the highest wall in the Alps and the only of Himalayan size. It is located in the Pennine Alps and extends over Italian territory (in the municipalities of Alagna Valsesia, Ayas-Champoluc, Gressoney-La-Trinité, Gressoney-Saint-Jean, Macugnaga and Valtournenche) and Swiss (in the municipalities of Saas-Almagell and Zermatt) . Punta Dufour, with its 4,634 meters, is the highest peak of the group and among all the countries surrounding the massif it is visible only from the town of Macugnaga. It was thus named in homage to the Swiss General (and great cartographer) Guillaume-Henri Dufour, 1787 – 1875). On Punta Gnifetti is located the highest alpine refuge in Europe, the Capanna Regina Margherita (at an altitude of 4,554 meters), which is also home to a meteorological station and research center on the effects of high altitude on the human body.


text:
Micro-spectrometer for NMR: analysis of small quantities in vitro.
Chateaux, J. F.
Subject Terms :
SPECTRUM analysis instruments
Measurement Science & Technology; May2004, Vol. 15 Issue 5, p877-880, 4p
This paper reports the design, fabrication and preliminary tests of planar microcoils associated with a micromachined channel in silicon. These microcoils are used as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) radio frequency detection coils. They allow in vitro NMR analysis of small quantities introduced into the microchannel. It is a real challenging task to develop microsystems for NMR spectrum extraction for smaller and smaller sample volumes. Moreover, it is advantageous that these microsystems could be integrated in a micro total analysing system (µ-TAS) as an analysing stage. In this paper the description, fabrication process and electrical characterization of planar microcoil receivers are described. Results obtained on NMR microspectroscopy experiments have been performed in water and ethanol, using a 500 µm × 500 µm planar microcoil tuned and matched at 85.13 MHz (proton frequency at 2 T). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Measurement Science & Technology is the property of IOP Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

domain: chemistry


text:
Seiko , the worldï¿½s leading watch corporation with an invention of technology and design introduces ï¿½ Spirit ï¿½, one of the master timepieces by Seiko Power Design Project that approaching the new style of watch.
The 2009 Premier Collection from Seiko takes dress watch refinement to a new level with its cutting-edge timekeeping technology and subtle design accents.
The Seiko ï¿½Spiritï¿½ approaches a new style of watch with product designer, Mr. Naoto Fukasawa, a leading Japanese designer on the international view. The watch is presented in the spherical surface dial. Owing to the curved nature of the glass comprising both sides, the dial can easily be seen even when viewed from an angle. The readability of the watch face has been increased with the curved dial and the hands which are bent to follow this curvature. The print thickness of the hour scale has been increased by approximately five times, so as to set it apart from the minute scale; the color of the hour and the minute scales differs slightly, so that the hour scale stands out. By adjusting such elements as the scales and the roundness of the hand points, any visual snags are erased.
Seiko automatic spirit Seiko spirit automatic Seiko automatic Seiko automatic watch automatic spirit watch Japan watches 23 jewels watches.
Arrived Today, Watch is great , Thanks Creation Watches!
My new watch arrived yesterday, right on schedule. It looks great in person and I’m going to enjoy wearing it. Thanks very much.
It is a pleasure to provide feedback on my recent order of a Seiko 5 Military style watch. I am very pleased. Your shipment via DHL was safe. prompt, and well documented. The watch is factory perfect and keeps good time. Band is attractive. Initially, I was apprehensive about purchasing from an off-shore vendor, but I have experienced absolutely no problems. I would purchase another watch from Creation Watches with no hesitation. Good work!

domain: design


text:
Daniel José Older first came to prominence with his adult urban fantasy series, the Bone Street Rumba, before switching gears with the YA-oriented Shadowshaper series, both of which feature diverse casts and settings inspired by the author’s Cuban-American heritage. In Dactyl Hill Squad, Older kicks off a new middle grade series, which blends alternate history, fantasy, and dinosaurs in a fast-paced adventure set during the American Civil War in New York City, with a group of orphans facing off against slavers and other perils. PW caught up with Older to ask a few questions about how he came up with such a wild premise, and what comes next.
What inspired this particular story?
I was doing research on the Crow Hill neighborhood in Brooklyn for a different project that ended up being a rock opera. The Brooklyn Historical Society gave me a grant to basically go into their archives to see what I might find useful. At the time, I lived in Crown Heights, which was part of what used to be called Crow Hill. I thought it was kind of fascinating that there’s this whole history of these autonomous, mostly black communities in early Brooklyn, of people escaping from the racial violence that included the Civil War draft riots. That moment in history spoke a lot to me about what’s going on right now with things like gentrification and police violence.
I started exploring that time period and the neighborhood. There was so much there, in terms of people really being heroes. And there’s so little in popular media about people of color in American history. They tend to be erased or are victims or bad guys, and I wanted to change that narrative in a fun and fantastical way in a kids’ book. So, dinosaurs! The idea of kids riding on pterodactyl-back from rooftop to rooftop in 1863 Brooklyn is what really got me super excited about this project. I thought it would give me leeway to not worry too much about the historical accuracy, but instead I got completely obsessed with the details, and just wanted to read all the history books. This turned out to be much more grounded that I would have imagined.
The great thing is this is a series. Everything that I didn’t get a chance to put in here is pretty much going into one of the other books. Originally, I figured they’d end up going down south to the battle lines of the Civil War. But there is a rich history of resistance and resilience in the Brooklyn communities of color, such as organizations like the Vigilance Committee, which literally saved New Yorkers from being kidnapped. There was more than enough for a book’s worth, so the characters ended up spending the entire time here, and they got to interact with all these different unsung heroes, who don’t show up in the history books nearly enough.
One of the strengths of this book is the diversity in your cast, especially for the time and place. What can you tell us about that?
I always approach the question of diversity more as a question of honesty. It’s about leaning into the truth that we don’t get to see enough of. It goes back to what I was saying about how few narratives we have in culture and in cinema and literature of characters of color being heroes in historical fiction. Part of the work of Dactyl Hill Squad is to explore the story that has been covered up because of white supremacist narratives, and the way that we tell history over and over. So that’s a big part of it.
Also, in the course of my research while I was working on the musical, I read this great book called In the Shadow of Slavery by Leslie Harris, which is an academic look at New York in that period and it talked about the Colored Orphan Asylum, which is where Magdalys and her friends live at the beginning, and there was this one little paragraph about a Cuban family, a trio of Cuban sisters who had been dropped off, stayed a couple of years, and then disappeared into history. That’s it. But as a Cuban, I was like, “There I am!” You’re always looking for yourself in history, and I think many of us have had to work the rest of the story out in our imaginations. But that’s where Magdalys came from.
What’s next for you in this series?
As we move into book two, Freedom Fire, the characters actually do end up on the battle lines, down in Tennessee, and then further south. I got to game out how they’d use the various kinds of dinosaurs in battle, and it’s a great adventure. I also have an adult novel coming out from Imprint, called the Book of Lost Saints. It’s about the Cuban diaspora, history, and memory, and it’s narrated by the spirit of a woman who disappeared during the Cuban revolution.
So besides “dinosaurs are awesome,” what do you hope readers will take away from this book?
I really hope it transforms people’s understanding of history, and that they realize just how many protagonists of color there have been throughout history. If they are readers of color, I hope they understand they can be heroes, too. Also, I want people to realize that history can be fun, and it’s not just about dry textbooks, that history is alive today, and we’re still interacting with it in significant ways, such as the current conversations about Confederate statues. I’d like readers to have a more interactive relationship with history after they read this book.
Dactyl Hill Squad by Daniel José Older. Scholastic/Levine, $16.99 Sept. ISBN 978-1-338-26881-2


text:
Report: Health care hiring becoming difficult
The U.S. health care industry added 208,000 positions last year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, and according to a new report nearly 47 percent of respondents expect to have roughly the same number of job openings this year.
HEALTHeCAREERS Network surveyed more than 1,050 health care recruiters, hiring managers, HR generalists and HR executives for its Recruiting and Hiring in Today's Healthcare Environment Report.
The report said 23 percent expect more openings and a little more than 20 percent expect fewer openings. Many of them "expect their job to become increasingly difficult" as the demand for health care services grows and it becomes more difficult to find suitable professionals.
The hardest positions to fill are physician and surgeon, nearly 35 percent of respondents said. That is followed by registered nurse, administrative/executive/professional, clinical assistant or technologist, physician assistant and nurse practitioner.
That list closely resembles the one for most frequently hired positions, according to the report. It noted that the Association of Staff Physician Recruiters found that primary care and specialty care physician positions take an average of 131 and 148 days to fill.
"While most organizations continued to post jobs to the career pages of their websites in 2013, employers still considered job boards to be more effective in many cases," the report said.
Social recruiting also continues to grow, with 64.6 percent of the respondents using some form of it last year. Among respondents who used social media in their recruitment program, 55.7 percent used LinkedIn, 34.2 percent used Facebook and 15.5 percent used Twitter. More than 46 percent used their social media site of choice to advertise job openings.

domain: health


text:
HOW DID WE DO? / COMMENT AVONS-NOUS FAIT ?
The Manitoba Advocate for Children and Youth would like to hear from you. Fill out our feedback survey below. / La protectrice des jeunes du Manitoba aimerait entendre vos opinions. Remplissez notre sondage ici.
CHILD OR YOUTH
Are you 21 years old or younger?
Do you have questions or concerns?
MACY staff available for I Love to Read Month Readings
Pictured above: Three of the books MACY has available for I Love to Read Month.
The Manitoba Advocate for Children and Youth (MACY) is pleased to offer free reading sessions to classrooms facilitated by our staff throughout the month of February (I Love to Read Month).
We currently have eight books about children’s rights available to read from, with four available in French. We also have French-speaking staff available to read to classrooms.
These are the books we currently have available. If you have a book preference, please let us know:
- Book 1 : I Have the Right to be a Child
- Book 2 : This Child, Every Child – A Book about the World’s Children
- Book 3 : Our Rights: How Kids Are Changing the World
- Book 4 : Our Heroes: How Kids Are Making a Difference
- Book 5: When We Were Alone/Quand on était seul
- Book 6: On the Trapline/Ligne de trappe
- Book 7: Phyllis’ Orange Shirt/L’histoire du Chandail Orange
- Book 8: We Are Water Protectors/Nous sommes les protecteurs de l’eau
- Book 9: I Sang You Down from the Stars
If you are interested in a MACY reading session, please email Jessica Botelho-Urbanski, MACY’s Manager of Public Education: email@example.com (more…)
KIDS CAN’T KEEP WAITING: SUMMARY ASSESSMENT OF GOVERNMENT COMPLIANCE WITH RECOMMENDATIONS MADE UNDER THE ADVOCATE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH ACT
This special report provides Manitobans with information on the Manitoba government’s compliance with 51 recommendations that the Manitoba Advocate has made since The Advocate for Children and Youth Act came into effect on March 15, 2018, and until December 31, 2020.
Ce rapport spécial informe la population du Manitoba sur la suite donnée aux 51 recommandations que la protectrice du Manitoba a adressées au gouvernement de la province depuis l’entrée en vigueur de la Loi sur le protecteur des enfants et des jeunes le 15 mars 2018, jusqu’au 31 décembre 2020.
Read the report – Lisez le rapport (en anglais)
Read the English news release – Lisez le communiqué en anglais
Read the French news release – Lisez le communiqué en français
Read the French executive summary – Lisez le résumé en français
Read the handbook for Compliance Assessment of MACY Recommendations – Lisez le manuel d’évaluation de la suite donnée aux recommandations du PEJM (en anglais)
Read the supplemental content (appendix) – Lisez l’annexe de renseignements supplémentaires (en anglais)
Manitoba Advocate releases 2020-21 annual report, child death data
Nov. 24, 2021
Advocate outlines challenges children and youth are facing during the COVID-19 pandemic
WINNIPEG, TREATY ONE TERRITORY, HOME OF THE METIS NATION – The Acting Manitoba Advocate for Children and Youth, Ainsley Krone, has released her office’s annual report, which provides a summary of the activities and initiatives undertaken during the 2020-21 fiscal year.
The report outlines common challenges faced by children, youth, young adults, and families during the COVID-19 pandemic. These include, chronic absences and disengagement from school, child welfare placement breakdowns due to COVID-19 infections, and increased use of segregation and solitary confinement in youth custody facilities.
“Despite the many necessary service changes during COVID-19, our office continued to operate throughout the pandemic. We remained available to young people, their families, and service providers who were doing their best to manage service disruptions, changes, and the many unknowns,” Krone said. “Our staff rose to the challenge of adapting their work to changing restrictions and a new virtual reality. The result was several new and innovative approaches to fulfil our mandate.”

domain: library


text:
What people are saying - Write a review
Great book with useful practical information. A cancer diagnosis is shocking. Then there is the fear of return of cancer after treatment. Chemoprevention is something we can all do on a daily basis.
My aunt suddenly passed away from cancer. She was very young so it caught the whole family by surprise. In addition, my uncle was diagnosed with cancer. This should not be surprising as the author points out that one in two men and one in three women in the US will have cancer at some point in their lives. However, according to the book there are a number of things we can do about it as cancer experts estimate that at least 50-60% of all cancer cases can be prevented though changes in lifestyle and diet.The author has gone to great lengths to aggregate the collective experience of thousands of cancer experts. "A Cancer Prevention Guide for the Human Race" is one of those few books which can change your life.
Dietary Supplements Cancer Prevention
Exercise Cancer Prevention
Prescription Medications Cancer Prevention
Infection Cancer Risk


text:
“Do you know that it is the largest private foreign direct investment in Kenya since the collapse of the East African Community in 1977?” He responds while laughing when I asked him about his $130.5m recent investment in Kenya’s Dongo Kundu Special Economic Zone through his LPG company, Taifa Gas.
There's more to this story
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domain: economics


In World War II, the Japanese super-battleships Yamato and Musahi each mounted nine 18.1-inch guns, the largest naval guns ever deployed, but they never sank a single American ship. In a conflict decided by naval aviation, Yamato and Musahi were used mainly as flagships and troop transports. Despite their huge armaments, they were steel dinosaurs from an earlier strategic age.
But how do you sink a steel dinosaur? The answer is: "with difficulty." It took eleven torpedoes and six bombs to sink the Yamato. The Musahi took nineteen torpedoes and seventeen bombs. And at the time they were sunk, both ships were already limping along on patch-up repairs from earlier torpedo strikes. They may have been strategically useless, but the Yamato and Musahi were almost (if not quite) indestructible.
Naval construction requires decades of advance planning, and naval planners are always at risk of fighting the last war. Since the end of World War II, U.S. naval planning has revolved around the aircraft carrier. But world wars are few and far between, and other missions abound. When it comes to countering the rise of China, some of the most frequent missions are freedom of navigation operations (FONOPs) requiring no fighting at all.
Over the last several years China has become increasingly aggressive in asserting illegal maritime claims in the South China Sea. In response, the United States regularly conducts FONOPs, sailing destroyers within twelve nautical miles of China's artificial islands to repudiate Beijing's claims to sovereign territorial waters. So far, China has been sensible enough not to challenge any of these operations.
But a destroyer is a fragile fish. In June last year the USS Fitzgerald was put out of action by a collision with a container ship, with the loss of seven lives—on the destroyer. Then in August the USS John S. McCain was nearly sunk by an oil tanker. Ten sailors lost their lives. The tanker suffered no injuries. Leaving aside the issue of poor seamanship, these two collisions illustrated a potentially more serious shortcoming of today's naval ships: poor survivability. Navy ships used to threaten oil tankers, not the other way around.
The U.S. Navy certainly needs the firepower provided by its awesome carrier strike groups and its flimsy, but nonetheless formidable, guided missile destroyers. But it also needs ships that can take a punch and keep on sailing. That kind of toughness is likely to become an even more important quality as China develops its precision strike capacities. Soon it may become too dangerous to sail an unarmored ship in the South China Sea.
Stealth is one way to keep from getting hit, and the United States leads the way in the development of stealthy destroyers. But stealth defeats the purpose of a FONOP, which is to be seen. An old-fashioned battleship is a ship to be seen—and in a big way. But there's no need for the Navy to build an old-fashioned battleship in the twenty-first century when it can build a new-fashioned battleship instead.
A contemporary battleship would combine advanced armor materials with automated damage control to produce a ship that is virtually unsinkable. Its offensive armaments might be mission-specific, but its key attribute would be survivability. It would be a ship that could be put in harm's way in the reasonable expectation of coming home in one piece.
This "battleship of the future" could solve the challenge posed by China's emerging anti-access / area denial (A2/AD) strategy for excluding the United States from the western Pacific. China is rapidly expanding and improving its networks of onshore, offshore, undersea, and space-based sensors to the extent that it will soon be able to see everything that moves between the Chinese mainland and the first island chain formed by Japan, Okinawa, Taiwan, and the Philippines. And improvements in precision weaponry will increasingly mean that China will be able to hit anything it can see.
America's response has been a shifting set of tactical plans successively labeled as AirSea Battle, JAM-GC and Third Offset. What these plans all have in common is the idea that the best defense is a good offense: instead of defending against Chinese A2/AD attacks, they propose that the United States strike first to take out the command-and-control networks that tie China's sensors to its precision munitions. The problem is that this implies the immediate escalation of any A2/AD scenario into a full-scale war.
That's where the battleship of the future comes in: it would give the United States a defensive option for limited conflict. For example, a future battleship could respond to Chinese provocations by disabling Chinese seabed sensors or cutting Chinese undersea cables. It could survive being rammed by enemy ships—a favorite tactic of the Chinese and North Koreans. And if A2/AD did escalate into a shooting war, it could operate in the danger zone while U.S. offensive actions turned the tables.
The U.S. Navy will never again be a dreadnought fleet of big-gun battleships. But it is time to reexamine the role of armor in naval architecture. Even the most forward-leaning offensive operation needs a few tough linesmen who can take a beating and stay in the game. A future battleship would give the Navy— and by extension the president—warfighting options other than the total annihilation of the enemy. Regular FONOPs already demonstrate the need for such options. The A2/AD threat will likely generate even more dangerous missions that only a durable battleship of the future can safely perform.
Salvatore Babones is an associate professor of Sociology and Social Policy at the University of Sydney.
Image: Wikimedia Commons


text:
Hand spun Cotton Candy in snack size bags.
A blend made from organic cane sugar and natural strawberry and cream flavour, topped with crispy strawberry.
Made in Wellington, NZ.
Net weight: 12 gram
Ingredients: Organic cane sugar, strawberry, strawberry flavour, cream flavour.
Produced in a facility that handles peanuts.


text:
Simba is a very sweet and gentle black and white boy who is 22 months old. He has lived in a family with 3 school age children so is used to them and we are told he is an active cat so enjoys people playing with him. He has been kept as an indoor cat so, at the moment he is rather afraid to go out. However, we expect that, in his new home, he will enjoy being able to go in the garden but new owners will have to be prepared for him to do this at his own pace.
Simba is neutered, microchipped and vaccinated and has only come into our care as one of the children was allergic to him.
UPDATE ‘Simba has been with us for a week now and I thought you might like to know how he’s getting on. He’s making progress but still spends a fair amount of time hiding and is generally a bit skittish. If I didn’t know that he came from a home with three children I would consider him to be in need of a quieter household. He does like attention though, and is very playful and athletic. He usually comes out of hiding when I sit in front of the bed and talk to him. He’s also turning out to be quite chatty and has a very cute squeaky little meow.
He’s been using the litter tray reliably ever since we changed to a hooded one and he’s got a very healthy appetite.’