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Does infinite flight not have the ability to use flight paths and VORs anymore? I’m not seeing them on the map and cant find any settings to make them appear.
I can see VORs, they don’t have them in every location as the nav team doesn’t have everything in place yet, but if you go to North America or Europe you can see them pretty easily.
We still have the airways as well, just search them in the search bar.
Even searching, I am unable to see the airways at all.
The airways are no longer visible on the map. The VORs are shown when selecting show NAVAIDs. However you have to be zoomed in fairly far for them to appear.
This topic was automatically closed 90 days after the last reply. New replies are no longer allowed.


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domain: economics


Network clash keeps AGP points-free
V8 Supercars new race deal at the Australian Grand Prix has delivered everything that the teams, drivers and fans wanted – except championship points.
Due to the rival Australian networks contracted to broadcasting V8 Supercars and Formula One, championship points has not been achievable.
Speedcafe.com.au understands V8 Supercars’ attempted to negotiate an agreement between the championship’s host broadcaster Seven and Australia’s F1 broadcaster Ten to allow the event to be a part of the championship, but a deal could not be forged.
Many sports across the world have different broadcasters for the same competition, including NASCAR and IndyCar in America, and on a local front, the AFL.
V8 Supercars Chief Executive Officer Martin Whitaker said that while he’d like to see the teams and drivers compete for points at the Grand Prix, the main goal of producing “proper racing” at the Grand Prix has been achieved.
“It’s one of the things we’d love to have,” Whitaker said regarding championship points.
“Clearly one of the issues in terms of running at the Grand Prix is the television coverage, and it makes it difficult to have championship points.
“But that’s why we’ve worked so strongly with the team at the AGP to make sure we put on a really good show. They want to have us do proper racing, and 500km of racing is proper racing. The AGP is going to get a lot out of it, the teams are going to get a lot of it, and most importantly, the fans and the corporate guests are going to get a lot out of it.
“I’m not too worried about the championship points at this point. It’s just great for us to be at the Australian Grand Prix.”


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domain: entertainment


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Earlier this week, AMD launched Kaveri, its first part with Steamroller cores. People mostly weren't impressed, and while the commentary here was muted, the part could have justified scathing if you only look at the top bin. People mostly focused on what happens if you clock the CPU around 4 GHz for a TDP in the neighborhood of 100 W. And there, Kaveri is simply mediocre.
Kaveri isn't good at clocking high for good single-threaded performance, which is what good desktop CPUs need to do. But it was never meant to be. We didn't realize what AMD was up to, but now I think I do.
As you probably know, AMD is a much smaller company than Intel. They don't have Intel's money and they don't have Intel's fabs. If Intel wants to be good at something, and AMD wants to be good at the same thing, Intel can throw vastly more money at it than AMD and Intel will win. For AMD to be somewhat worse than Intel at everything would mean that they're always and forever relegated to be a budget option in all categories. That's not a good way to make money.
But Intel can't be good at everything. They can't make 20 different CPU architectures to have something ideally optimized for every market imaginable. For many years, Intel essentially had one architecture. Atom made it two, and Quark kind of makes it three, if you think Quark matters, which I don't. But if AMD can build chips that are good at the things that Haswell and Atom aren't, then AMD could be the premium vendor in some markets, and make a lot of money that way.
And that's exactly what AMD has been trying to do. One area that AMD has focused on is graphics, especially integrated graphics. That's why AMD bought ATI: so that they could have vastly better integrated graphics than Intel in a future in which most people used graphics integrated into the same chip as the CPU.
Another area where Intel was deficient is that there was a gaping chasm between Atom and Intel's high end architecture. Bobcat and now Jaguar cores were designed to fill that gap and did so admirably. For about 2 1/2 years, about the only reason to buy an Atom chip was not knowing any better, though with Silvermont cores, Atom is finally competitive.
This year, AMD is trying to crush Intel with Steamroller cores about the same way that the Radeon HD 4870 crushed Nvidia in its day. Given comparably good architectures, more cores clocked lower beat fewer cores clocked higher if your workload scales well to more cores. Graphics scales well to as many shaders as you can throw at it, which is why the Radeon HD 4870 kicked off an era in which AMD handily beat Nvidia in the various efficiency metrics for three generations before Nvidia's Kepler was forced to adopt AMD's approach of more shaders clocked lower.
But CPU workloads don't scale well to many cores, you say? That's ot quite true; some CPU workloads don't scale well. AMD wasn't going to be able to beat Intel in those workloads anyway, so they decided to focus on where they could: CPU workloads that do scale to many cores.
Even so, AMD had been trying to do this for years. Barcelona (Phenom) was the first chip with four x86 cores in a single die. Magny-Cours had 12 Phenom II class cores in one socket. Interlagos had 16 Bulldozer cores. Abu Dhabi has 16 Piledriver cores. The last three of those were all dual-die multi-chip modules. Magny-Cours fared okay, but the others were crippled by having a bad underlying CPU architecture. If the CPU cores are bad, a good die configuration of bad cores can't save the chip. Abu Dhabi was roughly competitive with Intel's Xeon E5 chips in workloads optimally designed to favor AMD--and got completely killed in most others.
With Steamroller cores, AMD finally has the architecture to deliver the product that they wanted. AMD pushed Kaveri reviews in this direction, though we didn't notice it. Usually CPU reviews do the top bin to showcase top-end performance. AMD pushed for more emphasis on the lower power A8-7600--to the degree that some sites only looked at that bin and not the higher power A10-7850K. Furthermore, AMD pushed for sites to show what the chip could do both at 65 W and 45 W. At 95 W, it's not that much faster than 45 W--which is why at 95 W, it's an unimpressive chip, even though at 45 W, it's quite nice.
The problem with this is that in a desktop, the difference between 45 W and 95 W doesn't matter much. But what AMD can--and probably will--do is to make another chip that strips out the GPU and has about 16 or so Steamroller cores in the neighborhood of 3 GHz and a TDP around 125 W. That would be a compelling chip, and vastly faster than Abu Dhabi in the same TDP.
To be fair, Intel can make a CPU with a lot of cores, too. But have you seen what Intel charges for them? The cheapest Xeon on New Egg with more than four cores is $919, and that's for a low bin. There's plenty of room for AMD to undercut that and make a lot of money. AMD doesn't need to win 80% of the server market. If Steamroller cores can get AMD 20% of the server market, that's enough to declare victory.
But servers aren't the only market that would like to clock CPUs closer to 3 GHz than 4 GHz in order to save on power. There are also laptops. While laptop workloads don't scale well to many CPU cores any better than desktop workloads, you're not going to put 16 cores in a single laptop socket. Or 8, for that matter. There might not be that many desktop or laptop programs that can get much use out of 16 CPU cores, but 3 or 4 is a different matter. If AMD offers four cores for the price of Intel's two, and AMD's four cores can clock respectably, that could be a nifty product. With Kaveri, they will.
You could clock Piledriver cores around 3 GHz, too. But they still used a lot of power, without having the performance to justify it.
You may laugh at AMD's approach of more CPU cores clocked lower, as it's really not very useful in desktops. But consider that it's already paid off for AMD in some cases. Note, for example, the Xbox One and the PlayStation 4. This wasn't just a case of AMD winning purely because they had better graphics to pair with an inferior CPU. 8 Jaguar cores can offer more performance than two Haswell cores in the same low console-friendly TDP. Nor is it clear that in the same average CPU power usage as the PS4 and Xbone have, even four Haswell cores could have offered more performance.


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“All right,” Otis Wilde Mather says. “Then I will pay for his funeral, and his headstone, since no one else will-“
“Gentlemen and Ladies,” said the lawyer, Miles C. Hoffman, and the young one, Annabelle Henry the first one standing up and sternly saying and near tears, “Can’t you all see, Mr. Shannon O’Day was a part of our lives, we all need to make him a big gravestone, not just leaving it up to Otis, because Otis is rich and handsome and kind, and was a close friend to Shannon.
“I’ve already thought of that too,” said Poggi Ingway, a dear friend who had worked at a foundry with him, and even Maribel Adams, who had married Shannon for a season, and lost him to Annabelle, and now was married to Earnest French, making her new name Maribel French, who had traveled all the way from San Francisco to Minnesota to attend Shannon’s funeral, “I feel,” she said, “he belongs to all of us, let’s build a mausoleum, and make it look like a cornfield, because he liked to drink in those damn fields all the time.” (And she chuckled.)
“He’s a war veteran,” says judge Finley, now in his eighties “no need for this meeting to see who’s going to bury the drunk, let’s just have a funeral and a wake and say our goodbyes, the Army provides a wooden coffin, and a hundred dollars I hear.”
Said the Lawyer, “He fought with the French, not the US Military, we’d have to contact them, see what their rules are concerning this matter of payment.”
“Hum…mmm” said the judge.
“Wait, wait,” said Gus’ wife Mabel, “Youall came to my husband’s funeral and there was no fuss about folks putting in fer his headstone so we should jest take up a collection now fer Shannon see what we all can get.”
Old Josh, Zam-Zam and Jake from ‘Dickey’s Diner,’ were also on hand, along with J.R. Ritt from the bank, the owner, he knew Gus better than Shannon, and had a eye for Mabel, always had an eye for Mabel, went to High School with her, fancied her then, and now. I suppose, and I’m sure she supposed, it was a chance for both to meet again; they were standing by one another.
“But there isn’t’ any crime if Otis wants to put the bulk of the proceeds in since he’s a rich-(and he was going to say nigger, but the Lawyer, held his tongue and said) black gentleman.”
As everyone looked at everyone else, like big bass fish, with bulging eyes, nobody paid any attention to no-how to anybody, until Annabelle said, “Well, damn it, will someone speak up!”
“Then what the hell do you want from each one of us, someone take charge here-please!” said Judge Finley.
The Lawyer Miles sitting there calm and quiet, with his face paper white and stiff; and it had seemed to Annabelle, he hadn’t learned much how to speak up and fight, timid as a hermit mouse.
“I was more Gus’ friend than Shannon’s,” said the judge, in a whisper, waiting for someone to make a rule on the amount of money needed, but it was obvious, nobody knew what they needed and wanted, and Shannon’s body needed to be buried, and that was what they came there for, to settle just that, by a passel of amateurs who knew not how to go about having a board meeting, or confronting issues, in a professional way, aimed at trying to simply bury someone, somehow, more now than then.
Poggi was somewhere in the group, and stood up and looked out at the others, “Gertrude, is Gertrude here?” (one of his five wives), and she was there standing in the archway of the door that lead into the kitchen from a hallway, with her daughter, Cantina.
“Yes, Poggi, I’m here, why?” she asked.
“I suppose we’ll have to have your daughter’s signature on everything, she’s the closest thing Shannon had to anyone being legal over him. And I guess you’ve heard as much as we have here, as any one on recommendations, so perhaps you can give a few?”
“Yes: all right, suppose everyone come back out here to Gus’ farm tomorrow and bring what money they can, and my daughter and I will see how much it cost to make him into ashes, and buy him inside a urn and if you all want him to have cornfields, I’ll have the urn designer, that is, do a quick paint job on it.”
Said Judge Finley, “We’ll hold the meeting out here at Mabel’s farm tomorrow then, Gus would like that, and I hear Sally-Ann and Margaret-Rose will be in town tomorrow, Shannon’s other wives, so perhaps the piggy-bank will have more money in it for his funeral. Or his wake or those cornfields Gertrude was talking about.”
Then they all got up to leave, some laughing and talking and joking, back and forth, Annabelle enjoying Otis’ company; Judge Finley looking at Otis, as if he was the Chief Head Master of the Minnesota KKK: old judge Finley had always treated Otis as if he was a foreigner, not even paying no attention to the others, standing by him, just staring at Annabelle and Otis, who became a millionaire in the meat market business, between Minnesota and Alabama, in the past twenty-years or so with the $500-dollars Shannon had won off a racehorse, in the 1940s. And J.R. Ritt, looking at Mabel as if he wanted to restart those old flames from his high school days.
“Now are you satisfied?” said Gertrude, to Poggi. As if to say, now you can leave me alone. She had stood in the archway of the door not wanting to be recognize, who she was-she did not come burrowing through and up to the meeting, relishing the fact she had to take on the coordinating of her ex-husband’s funeral, she had been in Chicago, all this time, just doing normal business until someone said Shannon’s lights went out, she was setting alone in a small apartment, how does a woman say it, inviting her soul to keep her company. It was really simple a time for her to see her daughter, and since it was a grieving time for her, she wanted to be by her. She, herself, had already done all the grieving she was going to do over that man.
To be frank, and down right honest, Gertrude, wanted to go back to Chicago that very night, she did not want to attend the meeting tomorrow, and she told Cantina that, in so many words, and it didn’t seem Cantina needed her anyhow.
She was capable, but that wasn’t it, she was frail, as if her bones and flesh became fragile and her eyes seemed sleepless, and her mind seemed as if she could not dream anymore, she told her daughter, and that she was relearning these things since she left her father (and her ex-husband),
“Your father meant well, he always was a laugh, and we drank ourselves sick and silly, and I drank with him knowing I would never be enough woman for him, but he was enough man or drunk to do me harm and damage me more mental than physical, he never laid a hand on me, just enough man to do it mentally though, and, I might add, or maybe I didn’t know him, thank god I got away from him. Ay, thank god for that, I found peace in Chicago, perhaps it’s too late, I still have some ensnared anguish, and I thought I could be brave for you.”
“There, there, mother, it’s all right, I know you were brave then and you are brave now,” said Cantina.
“The morning I left your father, when I got home, the first thing I did was to turn on the lights, and the heater, the big space heater in the living room, it was cold. I propped the door to stand open, and I grabbed the bank book. The second thing I did, was to get the money out of our account, then out of town before your father called the police on me, looking for me, I was merely running and wanted him to leave me alone, I was dying of drinking, and he would never understand that.
“I ran up the stairs got my cloths, and I turned off the space heater before I left, and I suppose maybe your father thought there might have been an intruder, but I tried to be tidy about leaving. So I leaped here and there to turn this and that off, I moved, turned away from my home and husband, I had learned the hard way, he had the right to be where he was, and to change things I had to change me and my environment, had I stayed we would have fought over this and that, to flee to run, succeeded. With your father I would have had to be some lesser and baser other, to be vulnerable to him, to have to be silent to his drinking, and to be his drinking partner.
“To gain what? For what? What did I desire, what was I hoping for-it was all scary at first, but what I really wanted was simple, my own identity. I found privacy to sleep, and read, and not be in a state of despair.”
“I understand mother,” said Cantina, “You left because you were unhappy, simple as that, and its okay.”
“Shannon wouldn’t really mind, because I can’t hurt him now,” said Gertrude, “I can’t harm him, not just me, no matter what anyone did, they couldn’t harm him. That he would really just as soon drink and sleep and die in those cornfields as he did and for what godly reason I don’t know, perhaps just to show he cant be hurt. All right, you don’t’ have to agree, what do you want me to do here now?”
“I would like you to stay with me until he is buried,” said Cantina.
“If you were not drinking with your father, after a while he became a nuisance, all drunks are a nuisance when you are sober and they are drunk. I will not miss him, least his drinking, perhaps some of the laugher in the cornfields, since we both agreed in the beginning, cuckolding each other.”
“Lock the door mother,” she said. “We’ve already had a long day, its getting late, let’s go to bed.”
“I hope Cantina; you didn’t mind what I said about your father?” expressed Gertrude.
“Oh no mother of course not, but I do value him as highly as I value you and your coming here proves you value me. Good night!”
Gertrude told her daughter Cantina, in a smooth yet sour way, the following morning as they readied for the second meeting, “You are much like your father you know, a dreamer and a poet-usually women are only swayed by poets long, a short while perhaps, they prefer reality, facts, and truth, well, they can make it fit in-between as long as they can iron out the other two, but you, you see your father as a hero, the facts are that which existed some forty-years ago, there is no more reality to that, it is all squeezed out like a wet rag, but you won’t even believe me, he was a drunk, no more, then than now, or just before he passed on-I mean.”
“Don’t say anymore maw, I’ll just end up hating you both, you most of all because you started it.” Then Cantina hesitated, trying to get her composure back, “I don’t believe you,” she said, cried and thought.
“So,” said Gertrude, “there is nothing I can say.”
Gertrude held her cigarette in her hand, motionless, as it burned down towards her fingers, “Bury him and be done with it.”
“Don’t you see mother that is what I’m after?”
“Our marriage my dear was a fact, the rest of it was that poetic romance I was fool enough to be fooled into, that only a fool follows a fool, but at the bitter end, the fool, one fool woke up.”
“Good-bye!” she said harshly, adding, “you’ll have to bury him alone, or not with me anyhow!”
“All right,” Cantina told her mother, “thank you for coming anyway.”
Cantina didn’t care, know anything about womanhood for the most part, the parts anyhow, Gertrude was talking about, the things like romantic love, she only knew parental love, or mortality (death), she was too young to think of such things, to place them on a table and call them facts of life, she didn’t care about her mother’s reality, let alone the truth or no truth of what was the real truth that went on between them two, it was their lives, not in particularly her’s-perhaps she wouldn’t have put it quite that way-but she knew little about such things, yet she knew she had time to learn them, in time, she only knew what she knew, and felt, that she loved the man that died, her father, and it was unconditional love, it was free for him to take, and her to give, and she gave and he took, and he gave and she took, and it was not necessarily always receiving. If it was, then it was a trade, not unconditional. And that is what she knew, and felt, that was her reality.
And she knew this second meeting, meant just that. And she knew by the time everyone was done talking at the meeting, all the ex wives, and the banker, Ritt, and Poggi, and even Otis, her father’s body, oh yes, the dead can look ugly, and smell bad, no semblance of who they really were. This, the second meeting was the devil’s ambush, to take from her what her mother couldn’t, but tried, that last reflex of devotion and make it like sour milk
“All right,” she said, “just tell me paw how do you want to be buried?” and she fell to her knees, put her hands over her eyes, then when she opened them, in his shoe, she found an envelope, she opened it, and in the envelope was a letter, his will, how he wanted to be buried.
Then that afternoon she set out to follow the instructions. It all was too simple, but simplicity was greeted as a gift, a pusher, a stressor taken off her.
That evening, while everyone waited in the yard, at Gus’ farm, Cantina, showed up, all knowing she had the instructions from Shannon himself now, written out in plain English for her daughter to follow, all watching what she was going to do, she said “Okay paw it’s your idea to go home, it is you who insist on it being this way…” she held in her arms a two gallon antique, moonshine jug, one that Shannon used for drinking moonshine, and wine and his corn whisky in and from, those they had around the 1880s through about 1910, or so.
Next she started walking down the rows those tall cornstalks rows one after the other, one by one, slowly and contently, inside that jug was his ashes, and she started emptying them out, pouring them out as if she was fertilizing the ground with them, per his instructions, and she whispered along the way: “I hope your pleased paw…I hope your pleased, I really do, I really do, I really, really do.”
No: 412; Written 6-10 & 11, 2009
write by jones

domain: literature


text:
A report by NHS Clinical Commissioners (NHSCC) – a group representing CCG leaders – called for
joint committees set up by CCGs and NHS England to be able to identify and decommission substandard GPs.
But senior GPs said CCG control over practice contracts could fuel ‘nepotism and favouritism’. Existing CQC and GMC powers meant there was no need to make contracts easier to remove, they added.
The report, Commissioning Primary Care: Transforming Healthcare in the Community, followed a roundtable policy discussion between representatives of NHS England, the GPC, the RCGP, CCGs and other interest groups.
It said the DH had consulted on legislative reform to allow CCGs to form joint committees with NHS England to exercise a CCG’s functions. This is expected to come into force this October.
The report said: ‘If this was taken to the next stage – allowing a joint committee to exercise an area team’s functions – it would greatly assist NHS England and CCGs in their goal of developing primary care.’
Existing ‘contractual rules make it hard for commissioners to take robust and timely action against underperforming GPs’, the report says. It adds: ‘Waiting for the chief inspector of general practice to take action is not enough. The rules need to be changed to enable commissioners to decommission GPs who are not up to standard.’
GPC negotiator Dr Beth McCarron-Nash said the BMA opposed CCGs commissioning or decommissioning GP contracts because of the potential conflict of interest.
While there was a role for CCGs to provide ‘local knowledge and input’, she said the proposals risked blurring lines of accountability and opening the system to claims of ‘nepotism and favouritism’.
Birmingham LMC secretary Dr Robert Morley said: ‘The idea that organisations made up of GP practices should be laying down the law to their, in effect, competitor practices, who are competing to provide GP core services, to put them out of business, is absolutely nonsensical, it’s barmy, it’s lunatic, it’s barking mad.’
GPC deputy chairman Dr Richard Vautrey hit out at plans to make contracts easier to remove. ‘Where poor performance is identified, it can and should be dealt with, and this can be achieved using the current arrangements,’ he said.
‘It is misleading to suggest that rules need to change to do this.’
Dr McCarron-Nash said the issue of poorly performing practices was ‘never as simple as good practices and bad practices’, but often involved complex factors.
Last month NHS England’s deputy medical director, former GP Dr Mike Bewick, told GPs in London his organisation was continuing to look at co-commissioning of primary care with GP-led CCGs.
Chairman of the Family Doctor
Association and Swindon GP Dr Peter Swinyard said he worried about CCGs holding powers over GP contracts because of the ‘risk of patronage where the few big practices get all the funding, and the others, which perhaps are difficult or don’t jump when someone says jump, find themselves starved of funding’.
Co-chairman of the NHSCC leadership group Dr Steve Kell said: ‘The development of primary care is most effective when there is close collaboration between CCGs and local NHS England area teams.
‘There are a range of well tested and effective mechanisms that can easily be put in place to ensure CCG decision-making processes remain open. Taking these steps would free up all parties, allowing them to remain accountable and still push local service improvements forward.’

domain: politics


text:
Bahir Verse 180
Keep in mind a picture of the Tree of Life in this verse.
Verse 180. There are three Spheres in this world. How? This world inclines to the north and the south. How? North west south. North west is the first sphere that revolves around us. Do we then say that it is to the north-west? But we say that its strength is to the north. This is the left foot. Above it is the second Sphere, which is entirely to the west. Do we then say that it is to the west? But we say that its power is to the west. These are the Victories of the world. Above it is the third Sphere, and its power is to the south-west. What is the original power that you said was second? We say that this is the right foot. And what is the power that is to the south-west? This is the Foundation of the world. Regarding this it is written (Proverbs 10:25) , "The Righteous is the Foundation of the world." The second power stands behind the Chariot, while the first power stands in front of it. The "Righteous, Foundation of the world" is in the centre. It emanates from the south of the world, and is officer over the other two. In its hand are also the souls of all living things. It is the Life of Worlds. Whenever the word "creation" (Beriah) is used, it is done with it. Regarding it, it is written (Exodus 31:17) , "He rested and souled." This is the attribute of the Sabbath day. Regarding this it is written (Exodus 20:8), "Remember the Sabbath day and keep it holy." But it is also written (Deuteronomy 5:12), "Keep [the Sabbath]." This is speaking of the seventh attribute. Regarding this seventh attribute it is written (Leviticus 19:30) , "My sabbaths you shall keep , and My sanctuary you shall fear." What is the seventh attribute? This is the Blessed Holy One's attribute of Goodness.
Commentary: There are levels as you understand it of awareness. Each level has its own set of operational laws. All of the levels are of course interconnected and everything that develops subsequently from the one is in turn transformed by the other. Think on high. Directions are mentioned here. They refer to spiritual ascents on high. These are the ascents of thought transcending ordinary mentation rising to the sphere of unfoldment that take the place of thought on high where all things are uniquely enjoined together. The three spheres refer to activation, elevation and mashiach or the state of mind of mashiach. What is this world that is spoken of in this verse? It is the higher world where thoughts transcend their initial birth and become a part of the unity of the greater whole.
Hod is the left foot and the first sphere. Netzach is the second sphere or Victories of this world and is called also the right foot. The Third sphere is Foundation which is southwest of Netzach. Hod is Northwest of Foundation. Foundation emanates from the south of the world and is officer to both Netzach and Hod.
Next the Righteous is the Foundation of the world. Now we are getting somewhere. Translate righteous to mean truthful as in those thoughts that line up in synchronization with your heart's desire. An example of Righteous in this context would be this.
A child comes to his father and asks for a new bicycle. The father brings home a teddy bear. While the child may become excited at the teddy bear it isn't his true calling. The father hasn't been righteous with his child and has led him astray. However he does tell the child that the new bike is on its way and sure enough a few days later the bike arrives fulfilling the child's wish and the father's word.
We cannot expect to bring something into manifestation until we remain true to that something all throughout the process. It is from this center that everything emanates from, this center of certainty called Foundation. Continuing the verse says, 'in its hands are the souls of all living things.' This is the life that derives from the initial intention being adhered to in Righteousness. Every good thing that then comes along derives its 'soul' or essence from that initial intention.
'He rested and souled.' Here is of course the heart of the wisdom. Your thought or image has to become so familiar to you that you can freely release it into the cosmos becoming that which you are seeking. Nothing further need be accomplished. The will of the one goes forth from you. In this way 'it is the life of all worlds,' meaning everything that comes about because of this owes its existence to that initial image and all the permutations that are now flowing forth from it. When we talk about 'creation' concerning it we are speaking in terms of secondary effects that issue from it. We speak of this image as the Sabbath because it has become one with the maker. The seventh attribute is Foundation and is called Goodness because it has remained true and righteous calling into being countless wonders from its infinite expressions. 'My sanctuary you shall fear,' tells us that once an idea is born it is surrounded by holiness and this holiness reflects the inner feelings you have as well as the beginnings of any outward expressions. Read fear here as always meaning awe or looked on in wonder as in isn't it amazing that my thoughts persist in images so magnificent to behold while taking form and after form is already in place.


text:
At the beginning of May, we headed off to Bhutan.
Perhaps you are vaguely familiar with it from its commitment to “Gross National Happiness,” which its previous king declared would be the nation’s pursuit instead of Gross Domestic Product. Hence its tourism policy is one of high-value, low-impact. It’s strictly regulated—unless you’re a citizen of India, you can’t get into Bhutan without working directly with an in-country tour company, which arranges for all lodging, transport, food, etc., all for a government-set rate—in order to ensure that it doesn’t get over-run with tourists.
It’s the only place we’ve been this year that had not a single trace of Western business, or even non-Western chains. No Starbucks, no KFC, no Burger King, no Zara. It’s clear too that the gap between the country’s richest and its poorest is much, much narrower than in other countries. There just aren’t any obviously opulent residences (or even commercial buildings) to contrast with obviously sub-standard ones. Everything’s pretty modest. (Though this NYT op-ed does make a convincing case for not over-idealizing the country.)
It was totally unlike any other place we’ve been. First of all, it’s remote. It’s nestled at the eastern end of the Himalayas, next to Nepal, China, and India, and the only way to get there is on the national airline, Druk Air (‘druk’ means ‘dragon’). They operate a grand total of six planes between Paro, Bhutan and a number of nearby international cities, most in India: Delhi, Bangkok, Singapore, Kathmandu, and so on.
So we went from Hong Kong to Bangkok one afternoon and checked into the airport hotel. Our flight to Bhutan left Bangkok at 4:45am, necessitating that we check in at 2:45am. That’s early. Really early.
The flight to Paro was only a couple of hours, and features some fantastic views of the Himalayas from the plane.
Landing in Paro is also interesting. It’s one of the world’s more “extreme” airports. According to this article, only eight pilots in the world are qualified to land there. (By now, it’s probably up to a dozen.) Landings are allowed only during daylight hours, and only during the best of weather. Pilots have to make a purely visual approach, without instrument guidance. Why? Because they basically have to thread a needle between mountains in order to line up with the runway.
Those interested in a shaky and terrifying and perfectly normal landing in Paro will enjoy this video. At the 1:30 mark, note how close the plane is to landing and how not at all aligned with the runway it is.
Here’s a photo of the airport after we arrived.
You will note that there are no taxi-ways. After a flight has landed, it uses the extra concrete (at the right side of the near end) to do a U-turn, then taxis back down the runway to the terminal. There aren’t many flights arriving—this ain’t JFK—so that’s evidently no problem.
Would you like another video? I have one. Here’s a quick vid I took of a plane landing, taken from a high spot behind the airport. See how the plane kind of appears out of the mountains? I also included, near the end, some footage of the plane doing its 180.
Here’s what it looks like when you step out on the tarmac.
After driving a couple of hours from Paro to Thimpu, we stopped at a school that teaches traditional Bhutanese art techniques: weaving, carving, painting, etc.
Then we went to see the takin. Here’s a map of where they live.
Wait, what’s a takin?
The national animal of Bhutan, friend.
Temples are one of the main cultural attractions in Bhutan. Bhutan is largely Mahayana Buddhist (as opposed to Theravada Buddhist, which one finds throughout Southeast Asia), influenced by but distinct from Tibetan Buddhism.
On one of our first days, we went to the northern end of the Thimpu valley to visit the Cheri Dorji Dhen monastery. It was built in 1620 by Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyel, the first ruler of Bhutan. Just getting there, via a covered bridge in the middle of the valley, was stunning.
On the way back, we stopped at this sacred spring.
Archery is the national sport of Bhutan. We saw competitions underway with both traditional bows and compound bows. Here’s a photo of the former.
You need to see how far away the target is. Check out this photo. The target is identical to the one in the front center here (the white thing that looks like a narrow tombstone, with the colored fabric flanking it). Of course, these guys are shooting at one way, way downfield from them. It’s amazing that anyone ever hits it, especially given the wind.
Here are some street scenes in and around Paro and Thimpu.
Funny story: on our final day in Bhutan, we were shopping at a store that sells traditional Bhutanese fabrics (which are amazing). There was a very friendly and very beautiful woman helping us, all the more striking because her English was nearly flawless. She was super helpful and pleasant in attending to our various requests. (Something nice! Not too expensive! Not that one!) After we made our purchase and left, our guide told us that her name is Tandin Bidha, and she’s the most famous movie star in Bhutan. (It’s a small industry, if you can believe that.) Evidently her mother owns the shop, and she helps out when she’s not filming. So yeah, things are a little different in Bhutan.
We were on the road a lot in Bhutan. (We weren’t driving ourselves, thank god.) The roads are really windy and are constantly going up and down through valleys and peaks (it is the Himalayas, after all), and many of them are either narrow, in pretty poor condition, or both. On a particularly long day of driving, it took us almost six hours to go something like 35 miles.
But there’s lots to look at while puttering along.
There are monkeys.
And the trucks are colorful.
But the most “are you kidding?” aspect of Bhutanese roads are that they are lined with pot.
No joke—there’s weed everywhere. (There’s a reason they call it ‘weed,’ after all.) Interestingly, marijuana is illegal in Bhutan, but our guide told us that it’s not really a problem. No one uses it, apart from some teenagers.
One of the most memorable things we did was a hike through the rhododendron forest to Lungchutsekha monastery. We hiked for about 4.5 hours round-trip and saw not a single other person the whole time, apart from the monk at the top who made us tea, fed us butter cookies, and invited us to pet the monastery’s resident cat and three dogs.
Our guide kept telling us that there were rhododendrons, which didn’t really excite us because we were thinking of the staid American variety. But these were amazing: white, pink, and red, scattered throughout the trees, and creating a carpet of petals on the forest floor.
We then spent the night in the Punakha valley. Here’s the view from our hotel. (Click to enlarge.)
The next day we went to the Punakha dzong, a famous, and famously beautiful, 17th-century building that was also the capital of Bhutan until it was moved to Thimpu in the mid-1950s. Dzongs are found all over Bhutan (and Tibet too, for that matter). They’re a kind of combination fortress, temple, administrative center, and also provide accommodations for monks. The Punakha Dzong, for example, is the winter quarters for the head of Bhutan’s clergy and his entourage.
Now, moving on to a different kind of decoration.
The phallus is an important symbol in Bhutan, and it appears all over the place.
The above come from a particularly high concentration of phallus images, as they’re near the fertility temple Chimi Lhakhang, built in 1499 by the “Divine Madman” lama Drukpa Kunley. According to legend he “subdued” a demoness with his “magic thunderbolt of wisdom.”
Our guide told us that many people who conceive a child after visiting the temple will name him or her “Chimi” in gratitude. While we were in the temple, a family showed up—parents, grandparents, and baby—to pay their respects and offer thanks, and sure enough the baby’s name was Chimi. When we left Bhutan, our pilot, doing the usual pre-departure announcements, mentioned that his name was Chimi too. So there you go.
One of the most relaxing places we stayed was the glacial valley Phobjikha.
Our accommodations there were very comfortable and delightfully rustic. The only heat (and we needed it—it was cold) was from a wood stove (which they start by igniting a good-sized handful of sawdust that has been soaked in kerosene and then dried—potent stuff, and a bit scary).
The next day we took a hike through the valley up to (surprise!) another dzong/temple complex.
That pooch was really glad to hang out with us. Listen to his cute sounds.
Here are some photos from the dzong we arrived at. Bhutanese architecture uses color like nothing else. (Southeast Asia uses color too, just differently.)
The final day was spent hiking to the famous Taktsang Monastery, the Tiger’s Nest. As you can see, it is perched precariously on the side of a cliff.
It’s a bit of a hike, but we had gotten pretty used to the altitude by then. Fortunately, there’s a restaurant about half-way up which offers a nice place to have tea and take a rest.
Friends, if you are looking for a bit of an adventure, you should consider Bhutan. As the number of tourists rises, the set daily tariff gets raised, so go now while it’s still inexpensive!
2 responses to “Bhutan”
A great post, Rob – Bhutan is a place i’ve heard of, but know little about. Will seriously consider your suggestion of go now while it’s cheap.
So amazing. Just…so amazing. If we truly learn something new every day, I’m really glad that today I learned about the quiet beauty of Bhutan, a place that I knew literally nothing about before. Great stuff!

domain: geography


text:
Four sinkholes in The Villages have forced people from four homes — two of which have been condemned.
- 4 sinkholes open up in The Villages; 2 homes condemned
- 7 residents have been displaced
- Marion County, Villages officials still assessing holes
Officials from the Marion County Sheriff's Office and Marion Emergency Management were at the scene Thursday at the corner of McAlpin Street and McLawren Terrace in the village of Calumet Grove.
Seven residents have been evacuated.
A resident of the first home woke up to a noise, came outside and saw a sinkhole right in front of their door, officials said.
There is a crack on the house, and officials said the foundation is compromised.
"There is still dirt falling in the hole," said Lt. John Longacre with The Villages Public Safety Department. "You can hear it falling in and hitting water. It's about 20 feet deep."
Utilities to four homes closest to the hole have been disconnected.
Frank Neumann said he was sleeping early Thursday morning when it all started.
"We heard noises at about 12:30 at night, and I thought it was thunder... It kept making noises at different times."
Instead, it turned out to be three sinkholes opening up between his house and his neighbor's.
There's a fourth sinkhole right in front of his neighbor's door.
A golf course pond behind the homes drained into a crevasse toward the homes, officials said, but crews have stopped more water from coming into the pond.
On Friday, crews were taking core samples from the sinkholes, and officials were still trying to assess the holes before moving forward.

domain: news


text:
Time to Ratify UNCLOS: A New Twist on an Old Problem
[ Page 2 ]
The reality is that the increased legitimacy obtained through ratification of UNCLOS can be leveraged to enhance PACOM shaping operations in the South China Sea. Specifically, increased legitimacy would improve the legal standing of U.S. operations conducted under the Freedom of Navigation (FON) Program, and break down barriers currently restricting recruitment to the Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI). , In both cases this could potentially reduce the operational requirements of the theater commander and result in increased multilateral maritime security cooperation.
[ Page 6 ]
Rightly so, opponents point out that over the past 30 years the consequences of remaining a non-party have been negligible, especially with respect to national security.33 Unfortunately, this in no way guarantees similar results in the future.
Although status quo advocates frequently acknowledge that the United States is already bound by the convention through customary international law and President Reagan’s 1983 Ocean Policy, this isn’t the same as being a party to the convention.34 Furthermore, this is almost circular logic to show that the United States can exploit the convention’s customary law status to receive protection while still operating as a non-party. Such is the case with submissions to the Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf (CLCS), economic security within the U.S. exclusive economic zone (EEZ), deep-seabed mining, and freedom of navigation on the high seas.35
This practice, however, is a slippery slope because, “customary law does not provide the precision and detail of a written document. It may establish a principle, but its content may remain imprecise, subject to a range of interpretations.”36 Taking this a step beyond disagreement over interpretations, customary law can and will change and as the U.S. Navy Judge Advocate Corps (JAG) asserts, “relying on customary international law as the basis for...rights and freedoms is an unwise and unnecessary risk.”37
It is not too late to accede to the convention, and unlike opponents and status quo advocates would have the public believe, there are still good reasons to take the next step and lock into the convention while conditions remain favorable to U.S. interests.
[ Page 8 ]
Certainly ratification will place the United States on firm legal standing, but more importantly, ratification will add significantly to the legitimacy of U.S. operations conducted under the framework of UNCLOS. But does obtaining legitimacy carry enough weight to warrant ratification? And would ratification increase the legitimacy of U.S. action? Absolutely. Through theory and practical application, legitimacy, like the other principles of war, has come to form the bedrock foundation by which joint operations are planned and conducted.38 Legitimacy isn’t, however, just “an other principle” of warfare that can be brushed aside when inconvenient. Instead, and rightfully so, legitimacy concerns often times drive commanders to operate within a multinational construct.39 Thus, sustaining legitimacy is, and will remain, a priority for leaders at all levels of the military and must be included in the planning and execution phases to ensure operations are viewed in a favorable light post implementation.40 Moreover, legitimacy is no longer an imperative solely for the politician or diplomat; that line has become hopelessly blurred.41 Instead, legitimacy has become “a prime example of the nexus between politics and war.”42 In other words, it sends a clear message to the world that military actions match rhetoric with respect to the rule of law.43 Furthermore, speaking to the issue of UNCLOS directly, legitimacy is the seam created when U.S. policy is to operate within international law, but not as part of it. Thus, legitimacy is not legality, although the law is certainly a component.44 Clearly U.S. Freedom of Navigation and Proliferation Security Initiatives, both underwritten by UNCLOS provisions, are at least debatably legal under current practice but still they fail to achieve widespread international approval.
[ Page 9 ]
This is exactly the problem with the U.S. position on UNCLOS and the disconnect between stated intentions and the ultimate failure to ratify. As John B. Bellinger III points out, treaty partners “lose confidence in the ability of the United States to make good on its word when we negotiate and sign treaties but don’t ultimately become party to them.”48 Specifically what Mr. Bellinger is referring to is the loss of U.S. credibility, or in other words the rightness of actions. Furthermore, because the United States is so successful at negotiating treaties, when representatives push hard for and are in turn granted changes within the document (as is the case with the 1994 agreement on implementation), but then ultimately fail to accede, it is very frustrating for the other nations involved.49 Again, this erodes U.S credibility and in turn legitimacy of action. With this in mind, the U.S. Senate must take the earliest opportunity to harvest this “low hanging fruit” and free PACOM from a barrier that detracts from shaping operations in the South China Sea (SCS).50
[ Page 9-10 ]
In order to be prepared to counter specific threats as they arise across the globe, operational commanders continuously conduct shaping activities in order to give U.S. forces the most favorable operating conditions across the spectrum of conflict. As defined by Joint Publication 3-0, shaping operations are intended to dissuade or deter adversaries, assure or solidify relationships, enhance international legitimacy, and gain multinational cooperation.51 Therefore, collectively, shaping operations are arguably the most important activity undertaken within an area of responsibility (AOR).
In the PACOM AOR, this note rings especially true. With no major combat operations currently underway, the majority of operations conducted directly support shaping operations. Furthermore, strategic guidance put forth by ADM Robert F. Willard, Commander U.S. Pacific Forces, seeks to protect and defend U.S. interests in the region while promoting regional security and deterrence of aggression; all functions within or underpinned by the effectiveness of shaping operations.52 Specifically, for the South China Sea this means maintaining forward presence, providing for extended deterrence, and concentrating on the focus areas of allies and partners, China, and transnational threats.53 In every instance, the United Nations Convention on the Law of the sea and the 1994 Implementation Agreement support those objectives. In fact, for the South China Sea, Freedom of Navigation assertions and the Proliferation Security Initiative would benefit immediately.
[ Page 10-11 ]
When the Convention on the Law of the Sea came into effect in 1982 it sought to broadly codify and balance coastal state territorial and resource rights against the need for freedom of navigation by maritime nations.54 Coastal state territorial seas were expanded, but only after acceptance of regimes for innocent and transit passage.55 The same balance was struck when creating archipelagic lanes through island nations and allowing for high seas freedoms in the newly created Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) where coastal states now maintained resource rights.56,57 This area of “shared rights and responsibilities,” along with coastal nation propensity to “adopt excessively generous” baselines, has proven quite contentious for the United States as it seeks to maintain freedom of navigation and peacetime access around the globe.58,59 Furthermore, coastal state interpretation of the convention in a manner most beneficial to self-interest creates major difficulties for the United States.
As a non-party to UNCLOS, the U.S. lacks “a seat at the table when the  parties to the Convention interpret (or try to amend)” the rights and freedoms protected within the convention, and forfeits the use of binding dispute resolution to counter coastal state encroachment.60 Instead these freedoms negotiated in the convention, but either ignored or incorrectly interpreted, must be objected to through the U.S. Freedom of Navigation (FON) Program to keep customary international law from developing contrary to U.S. strategic interests.61 Unfortunately, “that approach plays directly into the hands of those foreign coastal States that want to move beyond the Convention,” because “they too cite customary international law as the basis for developing claims of coastal State sovereignty in the EEZ.”62
[ Page 12-14 ]
As mentioned previously, the enhanced legitimacy gained through ratification of UNCLOS would aid PACOM in several ways. First, legitimacy gives FON assertions and diplomatic protests more weight, and leaves nations such as China constrained in their ability to challenge U.S. action. Because UNCLOS is almost universally accepted, U.S. actions would receive “tacit support” from the 160 nations party to the convention allowing commanders to more aggressively assert navigational rights within the approved framework of UNCLOS should diplomacy fail.66 In other words, after military capability, legitimacy is the second prong necessary to unilaterally conduct effective FON assertions in the SCS.
Unilateral action is always the last resort, and ratification of UNCLOS helps dramatically increase the legitimacy of U.S. FON assertions when viewed from a multinational vantage point. Rhetoric marching lock step with action will decrease PACOM difficulties convincing SCS nations that U.S. interests are not just self-serving. Although self interest plays a part, the externalities of the U.S. FON program help all coastal and maritime nations, especially those like the Philippines who do not have a strong blue water navy able to conduct these assertions on their own. Restated, ratification of the convention shows our allies and partners that we are committed to international law and a global “partnership of maritime nations sharing common goals and values.”67
Additionally, legitimacy serves to underpin United States assertions that we are committed to the rule of law; critical if the U.S. hopes to achieve maritime security goals in the SCS. Looking closely at the EP-3 incident from 2001, notably absent is any real resolution of the underlying issues. Mainly the serious disconnect between Chinese and U.S. interpretations of UNCLOS provisions as related to military activities in the EEZ. Moreover, other than saber rattling by the U.S. and China, our closest allies in the region failed to lodge strong protests against this clear violation of UNCLOS. At best this shows other regional powers at least marginally acknowledge Chinese EEZ regulations, and at worst brings into question whether international powers fully believe U.S. actions are completely legitimate. Ratification eliminates that seam and the increased legitimacy gained helps U.S. allies come to our defense should similar issues arise in the future.
Finally, legitimacy is the key to future dialog with China over freedom of navigation in the SCS. UNCLOS already provides the framework for communication and resolution of varying interpretations of convention provisions. With an economy increasingly dependent on maritime freedom in the global commons, China may be receptive to multilateral dialog and change internal laws to better conform to the UNCLOS.68 This would be a win-win for PACOM as it would significantly decrease the requirement for, and probability of miscalculation during, FON assertions. Moreover, dialog could lead to multilateral security cooperation activities with the PRC Navy, such as the Proliferation Security Initiative.69
[ Page 14-15 ]
Launched in 2003, “the Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI) is a global effort that aims to stop trafficking of weapons of mass destruction (WMD).”70 The PSI is not a treaty, but instead relies on preexisting international legal frameworks – including the Law of the Sea Convention – and voluntary commitment to a “Statement of Interdiction Principles” to guide cooperation and prevent proliferation.71,72 Despite the endorsement of ninety-eight nations, major players have proved wary to join the United States in this partnership.73,74,75
Conspicuously absent from PSI are both Indonesia and Malaysia who both border the worlds busiest maritime straight. With nearly 525 million metric tons traveling this corridor annually, the failure to expand PSI to this SLOC puts international interdiction efforts at a significant disadvantage and complicates an already difficult problem in the PACOM AOR.76 This failure to expand PSI should come as no surprise, however. As former to in 2007, many critical Pacific countries would like to support PSI, but are unable to “convince their legislatures that PSI interdiction activities will only occur in accordance with international law, including the Law of the Sea Convention, when the leading PSI nation, the United States, refuse to become a party to the Convention.” "77 The legitimacy obtained through ratification of UNCLOS would solve this problem immediately. Recruiting countries to PSI is just the first step, however, as enhanced legitimacy has second-order effects.
[ Page 15 ]
Transnational threats are an issue for all nations in the SCS, and although PSI forms a framework for WMD interdiction, more critically it creates a venue for multinational cooperation, a critical PACOM function. To date 40 PSI exercises have taken place, all directly supporting the PACOM Theater Security Cooperation Plan.78 Moreover, these exercises aren’t just a check in the box for the U.S., or another tick on a chart to show international support. Exercise DEEP SABRE II conducted in 2009 by Singapore, for example, was incredibly successful with 19 major maritime nations participating.79 Furthermore, these exercises build partnership capacity that can be leveraged in the future.80 As the U.S. Maritime strategy states: “No one nation has the resources required to provide the safety and security throughout the entire maritime domain,”81and ultimately legitimacy must underpin that philosophy.

domain: law


text:
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Se pagarán $50,000 millones como liquidación del acuerdo sobre opioides. Veremos cómo se gastan
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Pharmaceutical companies have put the brakes on many states’ ability to execute prisoners using lethal injections. Lacking alternatives, states are trying to keep the public from learning details about how they carry out executions.
$50 Billion in Opioid Settlement Cash Is on the Way. We’re Tracking How It’s Spent.
Spending the money effectively and equitably is a tall order for state and local governments, and a lack of transparency in the process is already leading to fears of misuse.
Legal Questions, Inquiries Intensify Around Noble Health’s Rural Missouri Hospital Closures
A year after private equity-backed Noble Health shuttered two rural Missouri hospitals, a slew of lawsuits and state and federal investigations grind forward. Missouri Attorney General Andrew Bailey recently confirmed an “ongoing” investigation as former employees continue to go unpaid and cope with unpaid medical claims.
Temp Nurses Cost Hospitals Big During Pandemic. Lawmakers Are Now Mulling Limits.
Missouri is considering making it a felony to jack up temporary health care staffing prices during a statewide or national emergency. It’s one of at least 14 states looking to reel in travel nurse costs, after many hospitals struggled to pay for needed staffers earlier in the covid pandemic.
Why Two States Remain Holdouts on Distracted Driving Laws
Missouri and Montana are the only states without distracted driving laws for all drivers. With traffic fatalities rising significantly nationwide, some Missouri lawmakers and advocates for roadway safety are eyeing bills in the new legislative session that would crack down on texting while driving in the Show Me State.
Abortion Debate Ramps Up in States as Congress Deadlocks
Abortion is a top issue for state lawmakers meeting for their first full sessions since Roe v. Wade was overturned.
NY requiere que doctores receten naloxona a algunos pacientes que toman analgésicos opioides
Aunque los titulares son por las muertes por sobredosis de drogas ilícitas vendidas en la calle, el riesgo de sufrirlas también es real para los pacientes que toman opioides recetados por sus médicos.
NY Docs Are Now Required to Prescribe Naloxone to Some Patients on Opioid Painkillers
This strategy — now in place in at least 10 states — is part of an effort to curb accidental opioid overdose deaths by patients who take these powerful medications.
How Medicare Advantage Plans Dodged Auditors and Overcharged Taxpayers by Millions
Facing rare scrutiny from federal auditors, some Medicare Advantage health plans failed to produce any records to justify their payments, government records show. The audits revealed millions of dollars in overcharges to Medicare over three years.
KHN Investigation: The System Feds Rely On to Stop Repeat Health Fraud Is Broken
A months-long KHN examination of the system meant to bar fraudsters from Medicaid, Medicare, and other federal health programs found gaping holes and expansive gray areas through which banned individuals slip to repeatedly bilk taxpayer-funded programs.
More States to Consider Extending Postpartum Medicaid Coverage Beyond Two Months
Fifteen states haven’t moved to extend Medicaid coverage for new moms beyond the minimum of 60 days after birth. But at least four of those holdout states — Montana, Wyoming, Missouri, and Mississippi — are expected to consider proposals to extend coverage in their upcoming legislative sessions.
The Disability Tax: Medical Bills Remain Inaccessible for Many Blind Americans
Health insurers and health care systems across the country are violating disability rights laws by sending medical bills that blind and visually impaired people cannot read, a KHN investigation has found. By hindering the ability of blind Americans to know what they owe, some bills get sent to debt collections.
South Dakota Voters Approved Medicaid Expansion, but Implementation May Not Be Easy
South Dakotans voted to expand the state’s Medicaid program to cover thousands of additional low-income residents. But as other conservative states have shown, voter approval doesn’t always mean politicians and administrators will rush to implement the change.
Centene Showers Politicians With Millions as It Courts Contracts and Settles Overbilling Allegations
Centene, the largest Medicaid managed-care company in the U.S., has thrown more than $26.9 million at political campaigns across the country since 2015, especially focused on states where it is wooing Medicaid contracts and settling accusations that it overbilled taxpayers. Among its tactics: Centene is skirting contribution limits by giving to candidates through its many subsidiaries.
Hospital Investigated for Allegedly Denying an Emergency Abortion After Patient’s Water Broke
Federal officials have ordered the probe after reports that a woman whose water broke at 18 weeks could not get medical care recommended by her doctors to end the pregnancy because hospital officials were concerned about Missouri’s strict abortion law.


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domain: artistic


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It's no big secret now that I've become quite the liberal (using contemporary terms anyway as I am leaning towards rejecting classical liberalism altogether). As such, I find myself advocating more and more vocally for various sorts of social change and justice. While I plan to expound upon some of these particular things in later posts, I have been tossing around an idea about the nature of social change for several days now. If I can make something out of this, I might try to form a theory and paper out of it (so don't go stealing my ideas), but I'd like to run this idea past you to see what you think about my musings before I pursue it further.
This idea was first spawned from a comment at a panel that I attended at the Southern Political Science Association's annual conference in New Orleans a few weeks ago*. The panel was titled "Political Theory Judges Political Science" and was comprised of theorists who were writing on topics from the history of political science as a discipline to the nature of our discipline as it aims to be a scientific pursuit. In the discussion after the paper presentations, one of the panelists made a comment that science in general (and political science specifically) aims at incremental discovery of truth where political theory aims at larger paradigm shifts. Whether or not this is true, I've been playing with this idea of incrementalism versus paradigm shifts (perhaps even in a Hegelian dialectical meaning) and the implications it might have for policy changes.
We teach our students that politics (particularly in America) can mostly be described as incrementalism**. Most changes in policy that we see in American politics are smaller variations on the status quo rather than drastic changes based on ideological shifts. Changes are mostly "at the margins." In this way, we make policy changes only within some overarching philosophy that we can identify as "American." While we often differ about what this "American" philosophy might mean, most of our elected officials use such rhetoric quite often. Indeed, we can observe that it is often much easier to reform or expand an existing program or government agency rather than convincing the people that creating something new is necessary. We identify with the policies and ways of doing politics with which we are familiar and comfortable. There have even been attempts to identify some sort of "sweet spot" after which a policy is relatively safe from drastic reform***.
I think the same is true of social change. I want to assert that even most people who are advocates are social change use these same incremental techniques. This might be because of some sort of pragmatism that tells them that they can't be too radical in the changes they espouse if they want to be able to work up public support for the measure. In addition, I believe that many activists feel like eventually these small shifts towards an idea of social equality will eventually result in a larger change in the conventional wisdom over time resulting in the successful achievement of their goals. I've even recently asserted that changes in the way people think about racial prejudices can only happen over the course of generations as children are ever so slightly more progressive than their parents. However, this view seems to have a special relationship with another argument that I've made recently (and about which I might write a future post).
I've also argued that one of the problems with racism in America today is that most people think it no longer exists. I think that many Americans feel like we have collectively solved all the problems associated with race and roll their eyes when activists talk about inequalities that persist or argue for affirmative action. If I am right about incrementalism, perhaps one reason that many assume we have solved the problems of race and need not reopen the subject is that as we made slow changes towards social equality we lost sight of the scope of the problem as time went by and convinced ourselves that we had already achieved our goal.
Nietzsche argues that forgetfullness is an essential part of the human psyche that safeguards us from traumatic experiences both in our individual and collective memories****. He further says that one of the roles of government is to remain a fixed point to remind us of the atrocities of our past to keep us from replaying the long cycles of history.
In light of all of this, I pose the following questions:
1. Does incrementalism serve to weaken the government's ability to overcome our forgetfullness?
2. Can we really achieve social change incrementally?
3. Should activists seek more drastic paradigm shifts as a more effective method?
4. I'd also be curious to know whether you consider things like the civil rights movement of the 20th Century to be a result of incremental changes over time or was it a concerted effort at a paradigm shift?
My simple answers to these questions are yes, no, yes and paradigm shift respectively for the reasons that I've hinted at in the course of this post but I am curious to know what others might think about this subject and where you might think I've gone wrong (either theoretically or practically). Again, this is just an idea that I'm exploring but I'm starting to feel very strongly about it. Thanks in advance forreading and sharing your thoughts.
I remain, as always, most sincerely yours,
The Apprentice Philosopher
*Here is the panel information and the info for the guy who I believe made the comment to which I was rerring.
** Just a little evidence to show that I didn't just make that up.
*** I couldn't find the article that I have in mind here but I hope that you can at least accept that potentially logical argument made like this if we accept that incrementalism is an accurate description of American politics.
**** See On the Genealogy of Morals Treatise One "Good and Evil, Good and Bad", Sections 1, 2, 3 and 10 specifically but you should really read the whole thing.

domain: sociology


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To investigate the anti-proliferative, apoptotic and differentiating activities of Eurycoma
root extracts on HL-60 leukemic cells.
HL-60 cells were treated with different partially purified sub-fractions (F1 – F3) derived from
the resin chromatography of the crude methanol root extract of E. longifolia
roots, at different doses and
time points. The anti-proliferative activity of E. longifolia
was assessed via cell counting and trypan blue
exclusion. Apoptosis was evaluated via Annexin-V FITC/IP and Hoechst staining. Flow cytometry and
Wright staining were used to assess its differentiation activities.
F1 showed unremarkable growth inhibition rate while F2 and F3 showed growth inhibitory
effects with median inhibitory concentration (IC50
) values of 15.2 and 28.6 μg/ml, respectively.
Treatment with F2 and F3 (100 μg/ml) for 96 h increased cell death from 3.3 to 95.5 and 76.3 %,
respectively. Treatment with F2 (50 μg/ml) induced apoptosis by 14, 19.5 and 25 % after 24, 48 and
72 h, respectively. No differentiation activity was observed, as indicated by absence of myeloid
maturation and a non-significant CD14 positivity (p > 0.05).
Conclusion: E. longifolia
extract (F2) showed promising anti-leukemic activity and can be a candidate
for the development of a drug for the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL).

domain: biology


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I would like to incorporate a double reverse loop section on my layout,
but am unsure if it can be done from a wiring point of view.
As you can see from my crudely drawn diagram,
a train could approach on the main line at the top, from either direction,
go onto the passing siding,
then enter the reverse loop, and go back the way it came.
A single reverse loop is simple enough,
especially with DCC, which I am using.
My questions are as follows:
Can this even be done?
If so, would I need one reversing module or two?
Where would gaps and reversing module(s) go?
Many thanks in advance for any help or advice!
Megill River & Lighthorse Rwy.
Connecting the Y&WP to the Dolly Varden Mines

domain: hobby


text:
Quick Index Board Index Home FAQ Site Map
Written by Myretta
(9/13/2010 2:49 p.m.)
in consequence of the missive, [I] did not forget to think of it seriously, penned by Stephanie
It would be helpful if your subject lines provided a clearer indication of the content of your message as Carol mentioned in the introductory post linked below. While repurposing Jane Austen quotes is cute, it is, more often than not, confusing.
The spam questions on the non-novel boards are always from P&P (as the most read novel). We often have group read participants who have not read the novel before, and thus we would like to minimize the risk of them not knowing the answers.
|Carol on Guidelines|
Groupread is maintained by Myretta with WebBBS 3.21.


I hope you enjoy
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Good dance music
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vote for my new track "My Lifetime"
It's retrowave. I think you'll like it.
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Listen to my new remix "Diamond"
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Can you leave a vote on my recent release Let Go?
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Following barrage of attacks against President Muhammadu Buhari following his endorsement of Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu, the APC candidate for the SDeptember 19 Governorship election in Edo state, the Presidency on Sunday said the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) lacked the moral right to query the president’s anti-graft stance.
In a statement issued by the Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Publicity, Mallam Garba Shehu, the Presidency noted that it was improper for a party, allegedly peopled by persons with running and pending graft court cases to be raising questions on the choice of another party.
According to the statement, before the PDP could be taken seriously and its admonisions taken seriously, it would first need to answer questions on corruption allegations plastered over its 16 years of rule, as well as disown some of its governors with suspended graft court trials.
“The Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, which has been struggling to clear its name from alleged deals with the underworld in Dubai and the United States has, to our surprise, found the voice to attack the anti-corruption war of the Muhammadu Buhari administration following the President’s endorsement of Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu, the All Progressives Congress, APC’s dashing candidate for the governorship election in Edo State.
“Forgetting its own history and antecedents, the PDP said in a garrulous statement that ‘the President ought to have been aware that the Candidate is standing trial for corruption’, and then went on rant against the government’s war against corruption, alleging its failure.
“Let PDP first withdraw the governorship nominations it gave to Ahmadu Fintiri and Bala Mohammed of Adamawa and Bauchi States respectively, before it opens its mouth and talk on the efforts of this administration in fighting corruption. Or else, it should shut its mouth forever and leave us to do what it dares not attempt.
“Both PDP governors were actually on bail from criminal trial on several counts of fraud and embezzlement. Justice A. R. Mohammed of the Federal High Court, Abuja, on Friday, July 1, 2016 granted bail to the former acting governor of Adamawa State, Ahmadu Umaru Fintiri. He was charged on June 30, 2016 by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, alongside his company, Mayim Construction and Properties Limited on a five-count charge of money laundering to the tune of N2.9 billion.
“In the case of Bala Mohammed, the PDP Governor of Bauchi State, the EFCC, on Wednesday, May 10, 2017, arraigned the former Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, before Justice A. M. Talba of the Federal Capital Territory, High Court sitting in Gudu, Abuja, on a six-count charge bordering on abuse of office, false declaration of assets and fraud to the tune of N864 million. Bala, while in office as minister, allegedly received N550 million as bribe from Aso Savings and Loans Limited with respect to some properties in the Asokoro area of Abuja.
“He is said to have corruptly abused his position as Board chairman of Aso Savings by allocating four numbers fully detached duplexes and 11 numbers semi-detached duplexes valued at N314 million through the Presidential Taskforce on Sale of Government Houses, to himself. The former minister is also accused of making false declaration of his assets.
“Pastor Ize-Iyamu is being prosecuted by the EFCC alongside Lucky Imasuen, former deputy governor of Edo State, Chief Dan Orbih, PDP Chairman in Edo State and other leaders of the party in the state, Tony Aziegbemi and Efe Erimuoghae. Under the country‘s laws, only the courts can convict.
“A suspect remains a suspect until conviction. But, if in the view of the PDP, a suspect is guilty as charged, then they must show examples by withdrawing the nomination of their governors and the party’s numerous Senators and other legislators standing trial in various courts of the country,” the statement said.


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Opening Monday, July 8th, from 6PM - 7:30PM
SHORT PROGRAM DESCRIPTION
Likening the feeling of marginalization and othering in a Black femme body to being adrift in outer-space, Kamilah Rashied’s autobiographical work, My Pressure Suit, examines through prose, poetry and short stories, what it means to carve out a space where one can fully appear despite the mechanisms of erasure. In its ninth iteration of public presentation, this ongoing “program in progress” lives in conversation with the aspiration for transcendence and healing inherent in the Dark Matter exhibition.
Kamilah Rashied is a performance artist, writer, educator, producer, and arts administrator. A double alumnus of DePaul University receiving a BFA in performance at the Theater School and an MFA in arts leadership, their work is itinerant, community centered and socially concerned, often leaving the more conventional confines of creative space, (both literally and figuratively). Kamilah has contributed to the development of new and ongoing projects at many venerable arts and culture organizations across Chicago including: the Art Institute of Chicago, the School at the Art Institute, Chicago Park District, Chicago Public Library, Chicago Public Schools, Illinois Humanities, Rebuild Foundation, Open TV, Young Chicago Authors, Chicago Shakespeare Theater and Victory Gardens Theater.

domain: library


text:
Woah! Two fire JMSN tracks in one day. Look at my God. This new track from JMSN and Princess of The 6ix, Rochelle Jordan comes as the weather changes and Cuffing season starts up. ROJO’s takes her fan-favorite single “Lowkey” and spices things up with a feature from talented Albanian-American… Read More →
Last night, Soulection producer esta. released a new version of his previously released Paradise jam “Beautiful Torture”, this time with vocals from singer-songwriter JMSN. Still entitled “Beautiful Torture” the slow-moving, bass heavy production by esta. fairs well agains JMSN moody vocals. Press play on the track below and expierence esta’s… Read More →
Michigan crooner JMSN revisits his 2012 project, †Priscilla† releasing the official video for the albums standout record, “Do U Remember The Time.” Directed by Chris Cuseo, take a look above at the beautiful video for JMSN’s M.J. inspired cut.
JMSN revisits his †Pllajë† EP, releasing a very open and free, not safe for work video to his track “Thing U Miss.” Take a look at JMSN’s self-directed video above! For more of JMSN checkout his videos to “Love Myself,” & “The One.”
The FADER premieres JMSN quick new visual for his interlude, “Love Myself” taken from his †Pllajë† EP. Directed by Sebastian Moldanado, the Albanian singer/songwriter is shown in the visual wondering through a desert, and outer-space, a trippy combination. FADER quotes JMSN saying “I always had a dream of playing guitar… Read More →
Soulection producer, IAMNOBODI keeps the vibes coming following his recent collaboration track “Underwater” with London songstress, Ego Ella May. This new song from the Dusseldorf, Germany based producer is with R&B vocalists JMSN showcases the two artist amazing skills. IAMNOBODI’s lush synths, smooth bassline and stunning cords aligned with the… Read More →
Directed by himself, JMSN releases the first visual off his latest EP, †Pllajë† for “The One.” “This video is about the boundaries we make. We’re afraid of change. We’re afraid of anything different. Perception of how things should be, becomes our reality.” You can read the video’s full explanation here.
It’s always great when artist put enough faith in their music and let fans take a listen to it for free. It’s even better when you have great group of core fans that will support you and purchase your music anyways. alternative R&B singer, JMSN, gives his fans an awesome… Read More →
Today JMSN releases his new track “The One”, the second single taken his highly anticipated †Pllaje† EP due out November 5th, 2013 on his own White Room Records. This track follows the amazing lead single “Walk Away” which debuted last month. This EP will be the first release of original… Read More →
On November 5th, JMSN will be releasing a new project titled, †Pllajë†. Before that date hits, JMSN takes to iTunes to drop the official artwork and track listing for his project. With 10-tracks featured on this one, fans of JMSN can pre-order the LP today. 01. Pllajë 02. Adá 03…. Read More →


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1. It’s been a long week. I am one tired girl. I even had a nap yesterday ( thanks Matt!) My week is far from over. I taught 3 classes yesterday and did not hold back. I am teaching 2 spin classes tomorrow, and the BIG 18 miler (planned) on Saturday! Eeeeeek! 🙂
2. Amara started round 2 of guitar lessons today. She swears she has gotten better since last session ( which ended last Thursday) haha
3. Andi and I ran some tempo miles on Tuesday. We ran 1 mile and then had a 400 meter recovery.
mile 1– 8:36
I have no idea what my tempo pace should be, but I will take this! 🙂 I was kinda happy with these splits, but won’t get ahead of myself. These times are only mine. Miss Andi likes to show off and run in front of me by a few seconds. Or minutes. 😉 I just joined SmashRun a few weeks ago. I like it. Check it out and if you want we can be friends there.
3.5 Shameless plug. I will be having a nice “sale” on some great products soon. Stay tuned. Spring is only 20 days away ( can you BELIEVE that?!?!) You can also “like” my Advocare Facebook page so you will know when the sale begins.


Pressure Wave Switch (adjustable, 3 - 30 mbar)
The simple but robust design of the pressure wave switch allows its use in various applications such as robotics, small devices, process and safety engineering. Easy mounting and high functional reliability as well as lowest switch-on and switch-off pressure (3-30 mbar) are other advantages.
|Pressure range||0.003 - 0.030 bar|
|Type of pneumatic connection||Tube connectors|
|Ambient temperature||-15 ... +70 °C|
|Materials||Contacts: Hard silver|


text:
An AI assistant can be a useful tool for sending emails, controlling appliances, and looking up information from wherever you’re standing. But if it can’t understand what you’re saying to begin with, it’s just a waste of desk space.
For the video below, WIRED chose three popular AI platforms—Google Home, Amazon Echo (or Alexa), and Apple's Siri—to test with a variety of non-American accents. Given the difficulty the speakers had pronouncing some of the words (like Worcestershire and Ouagadougou), each service performed better than you might expect. But the clear winner was Google Home, followed by Siri in second, and Alexa at the bottom.
In addition to comprehending people from Germany, Japan, and Scotland, a Google Home has no problem understanding the sound of its own voice. Here’s what happened when two Google Home devices got caught in an endless conversation loop earlier this year.