text:
[time-nuts] Metastability in a 100 MHz TIC
Dr Bruce Griffiths
bruce.griffiths at xtra.co.nz
Fri Jul 20 21:19:09 EDT 2007
Alan Melia wrote:
> Bruce I find this an interesting thread.......one maybe naive thought......
> "it would be nice to have a"too-good" stability on the 100MHz TIC but
> detracts from the averaging" (My interpretation), this almost suggests to me
> that a small amount of noise modulation which of course would be random,
> controlled, and not biassed in a way to affect the accuacy of the driving,
> should be added to the 100MHz TIC OCXO. Would that counter the problems on
> uncharacterised drifting and still allow long averaging.?? Maybe even a slow
> unsynchonised low frequeny sine wave FM would achieve the same effect. It
> would seem this would be better than relying on processes which are unknown
> and not controlled to provide the effect.It is counter intuitive to
> intentionally degrade a "standard" in some respects but has been shown to
> work in some cases.
> Alan G3NYK
Using a slow unsynchronised sinewave is not the way to go a noise source
is better and is easily implemented.
Essentially the technique used by HP in one of their counters would
suffice, phase modulate say a 10MHz signal by a few degrees and then
multiply the output by 10
to produce a 100MHz signal with 10x the phase modulation. This
simplifies the design and construction of the phase modulator. A diode
double balanced mixer can be used to phase modulate a signal by the
required amount. Feed the LO port of the mixer with the signal to be
modulated apply the modulation signal to the IF port and add the output
of the RF port in phase quadrature with the original signal.
The drawback is the complexity and the fact that the resolution is still
inadequate to achieve the maximum performance from the better GPS timing
receivers with a good antenna and site. The simpler and cheaper D
flipflop precedence detector used together with hardware sawtooth
correction has far higher resolution. It also has the advantage of not
requiring any high frequency clocks.
More information about the time-nuts

domain: hobby


text:
The changes taking place in the Benavides-Golder household are being echoed in different ways across the country, as millions of families restructure their lives amid the worst recession since the 1930s.
Although economic shifts always affect the American family, this downturn, both because of its depth and the disproportionate number of men being laid off, is adjusting roles and relationships at home perhaps more than at anytime since the Great Depression. It is recalibrating who earns the income, who picks up the kids at school, and who makes the weekly trip to the dump.
Not all the changes are good: As family budgets have tightened and roles changed, tensions have risen, and some advocates worry domestic violence is increasing. But in other cases, families have forged new bonds and balanced duties in ways unseen even at the height of the feminist movement.
"We've never gone into a recession like this, with this configuration of family values, with so many women in the workforce," says Stephanie Coontz, a professor of history and family studies at Evergreen State College in Olympia, Wash., and the director of research for the Council on Contemporary Families. "If it weren't so sad for so many families, this would be an incredible social experiment."
Some of this disparity can be explained by the deep cuts in the manufacturing and construction industries, which are predominantly male. (In construction, men held 87.5 percent of the jobs at the end of 2007, in manufacturing, 71.2 percent.) In these two sectors alone, some 2 million jobs have been lost – including Kevin Hamilton's.

domain: news


text:
Philosophies (ISSN 2409-9287, https://www.mdpi.com/journal/philosophies) is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal dedicated to scientific research and philosophical reflection concerning themes at the intersection of philosophical, scientific, technological, and cultural studies. Although the philosophy of science, with its foundations in epistemology, scientific methodology, and the history of science, is at the core of the scope of Philosophies, the journal seeks much broader perspectives that integrate the diverse intellectual tools developed in a large variety of scientific disciplines and philosophical systems. The ultimate goal of the journal is to reach for a synthesis of knowledge using the collective wisdom of diverse methodologies.
Thus, in addition to works devoted to the more traditional themes of the philosophy of science, and of the philosophies of mathematics, logic, cognition, computation, etc., we invite articles or essays searching for new methods of inquiry. The journal is also for those who want to cross the borders between different scientific and philosophical disciplines or between different cultural paradigms of intellectual inquiry in the search for better understandings of traditional subjects of study; the journal is suitable for a wide range of philosophical and scientific questions and problems.
Philosophies publishes reviews, regular research papers, philosophical essays, and short communications. We aim to encourage scientists and philosophers to publish their scientific results and philosophical reflections in as much detail as necessary to achieve high quality, self-contained works. There is no restriction on paper length.
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The main criteria for acceptance of submitted work are scholarly rigor, originality, quality of presentation, significance for further inquiry, and relevance to philosophical synthesis. The following list provides some key words describing a selection of themes of special interest, but the absence of a theme on the list does not imply its disqualification:
- philosophies of science, mathematics, logic, computation, information, natural or artificial intelligence, natural or artificial life and their relationship (in one way or another) to the disciplines of science or technology;
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domain: library


Mode-based decomposition of part form error by discrete-cosine-transform with implementation to assembly and stamping system with compliant parts
Huang, Wenzhen and Ceglarek, Darek. (2002) Mode-based decomposition of part form error by discrete-cosine-transform with implementation to assembly and stamping system with compliant parts. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, Vol.51 (No.1). pp. 21-26. ISSN 0007-8506Full text not available from this repository.
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0007-8506(07)61457-7
A discrete-cosine-transformation (DCT) based decomposition method is proposed for modeling part form error, which decomposes the error field into a series of independent error modes. Compression, which ensures a compact model, is achieved by correlation reduction or mode truncation based on good energy compaction property of DCT. The part error related to assembly process (rigid body modes) and part distortion during manufacturing (deformation modes) can be separated and identified. DCT has been proven to be equivalent to least square regression with 2D cosine-base for modeling of part variation pattern. Estimation of these parameters in the model has also been developed. The proposed method was applied to model and evaluate assembly and stamping errors at one of the US stamping plant.
|Item Type:||Journal Article|
|Divisions:||Faculty of Science > WMG (Formerly the Warwick Manufacturing Group)|
|Journal or Publication Title:||CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology|
|Page Range:||pp. 21-26|
|Access rights to Published version:||Restricted or Subscription Access|
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We’re always looking for fresh street style looks. Thankfully, there’s always plenty of inspo outside the women’s haute couture and ready-to-wear shows, but this season the outfits women are wearing during men’s fashion week are just as stellar. Across Europe, attendees have been busy taking in the new collections of Dries Van Noten, Gucci, Louis Vuitton, Prada and more, while street style photographers have been busy capturing their killer ensembles. Fittingly, many of the outfits are menswear-inspired and bright colors like safety orange are popping up everywhere. Plus, the outerwear can’t be beat.
Check out the slideshow above to see what the best dressed women are wearing to the men’s shows.


text:
17 May 2005
Macquarie Bank today announced a $823 million after tax profit attributable to ordinary equity holders for the full year to 31 March 2005, a 67 per cent increase on the prior year. Pre-tax profit increased by 69 per cent to $1,103 million over the same period.
Excluding the profit brought to account on the formation of the Macquarie Goodman Group (MGQ), the full year after tax profit for the Bank increased 48 per cent to $732 million, and pre-tax profit was up 49 per cent to $973 million over the same period. Earnings per share increased to $3.75 from $2.33, a 61 per cent increase.
Macquarie Bank Chairman David Clarke said the Bank had declared a special dividend of 40 cents per share in addition to a final dividend of $1.00 per share, up from 70 cents last year, taking total dividends for the year to 31 March 2005, to $2.01 per share as compared to last year's dividends of $1.22 per share. The special dividend was declared because of the significant one off profit recognised from the formation of the Macquarie Goodman Group, reflecting 12 years of business building by the property funds management team. Both the final and special dividend are franked to 90 per cent.
“We are pleased to report another record result for our shareholders. The net profit is an increase on the previous year of two thirds, more than three times the profit of three years ago, and more than twelve times the profit of twelve years ago.
“The year was characterised by substantial international growth. The continuation of business expansion and significant international achievements resulted in international income growth of 83 per cent to $1.3 billion. The Bank also benefited from a 29 per cent increase in employee numbers outside Australia to 1,750, with total staff numbers increasing by 15 per cent to 6,560,” Mr Clarke said.
Mr Clarke noted that Macquarie Bank's total shareholder return since listing in July 1996 until 31 March 2005 was 929 per cent. This return compares to the average total shareholder return over the same period of 164 per cent for the companies which comprised the ASX top 50 at the time of the Bank's listing, assuming reinvestment of all dividends and accounting for all corporate actions.
Assets under management grew 42 per cent to $89 billion over the period. Specialist property and infrastructure funds increased from $26 billion to $46 billion over the same period.
“The specialist funds continued to provide strong returns to investors. TSR for investors in Macquarie specialist funds both in Australia and internationally was over 400 per cent from December 1995 to 31 March 2005,” Mr Clarke said.
Macquarie Bank Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Mr Allan Moss, said all Groups made record contributions to the result. The Investment Banking Group reported an excellent result in a strong environment, up 73 per cent on pcp. The Banking and Property Group made an excellent contribution, up 200 per cent on pcp (24 per cent excluding the profit brought to account on the formation of MGQ). The Treasury and Commodities Group recorded a strong result, up 30 per cent on a strong pcp. Equity Markets Group had a good result, slightly ahead of pcp, while the Financial Services Group posted a good result also, 20 per cent up on pcp. The Funds Management Group was 66 per cent up on pcp, including the profit on the sale of its Malaysian joint venture.
Mr Moss said international income represented approximately 37 per cent of total income. “International income is now half, or more than half the income from a number of business groups,” he said.
Mr Moss highlighted a number of notable achievements around the world for the year to 31 March 2005.
Europe, Africa and the Middle East
Australia and New Zealand
Financial Results and Capital Management
Macquarie Bank Chief Financial Officer, Mr Greg Ward, said the Bank has maintained its strong capitalisation, with a Tier 1 capital ratio of 14.4 per cent, providing the ability to support new and existing business initiatives and maintain its credit ratings.
“In response to demand from US-based investors, Macquarie Bank will launch a Level 1 American Depository Receipt (ADR) program, enabling US investors to purchase Macquarie Bank ordinary shares in US dollars over the counter. This will provide shareholders in this region with an alternative means of gaining exposure to the Bank,” Mr Ward said.
Total income from ordinary activities for the year was $3,655 million, up 54 per cent from $2,380 million for the prior year while international income rose 83 per cent to $1,273 million from $696 million for the same period. Net fee and commission income rose by 45 per cent to $1,907 million, while the contribution from trading income rose by 30 per cent to $730 million from $562 million in the previous year. Net interest income rose by 33 per cent to $405 million, from $304 million previously. Other income increased significantly to $613 million from $196 million for the prior year.
The special dividend takes the dividend payout ratio for the year to 54 per cent. The Bank's target payout ratio each year remains in the range of 50 to 60 per cent of net earnings, It is expected that future dividends will be at least 80 per cent franked.
Mr Moss said: “The Bank is aiming to repeat the full year 2005 result for the year ending 31 March 2006, excluding the one off profit realisation on the formation of MGQ and the impact of the introduction of International Financial Reporting Standards.
“Achieving that result will, however, be subject to swing factors including the quantum of performance fees on specialist funds, market conditions and asset realisations.
“We note that equity markets conditions have recently softened and we may not achieve this outcome if this softening is sustained.”
Mr Moss added that over the medium term the Bank continues to be well placed due to good businesses, diversification, benefits of major strategic growth initiatives, committed quality staff and effective prudential controls. Subject to market conditions not deteriorating materially, the Bank expects continued good growth over time in revenue and earnings across most businesses and continued good growth in international businesses.
For further information, please contact:
Macquarie Bank Limited
Tel: (612) 8232 5008
Mobile: (614) 1302 6309
Macquarie Bank Limited
Tel: (612) 8232 4102
Mobile: (614) 1069 9532

domain: finance


text:
Large Collection of Brooklyn Dodgers Player Pin-Back Buttons (60)
These 60 pin-back buttons were sold at the Stadium. Most of the buttons are the 1 and .75" versions, but some are larger. Some have ornaments hanging from them. They range in years from the 1940's to 1957 with just a couple from the later years. The names are from the baseball history books: Wyatt, Hodges, Maglie, Campanella, Snider, Robinson, Gilliam, Newcombe, Reese, Camilli, Black, Pafko, Reiser, Cox, Furillo, Erskine, Walker, Rowe, and more. Many of these players are represented by various different versions.
Past Sports Card, Memorabilia, Non-Sports Card and Collecitble Auction Items
Other past auction items that may be of interest to you.


While cruising at fast speeds, the propeller tends to pull the boat in one direction or the other, which makes it hard for the helmsman to control the water craft. The StingRay XPI Hydrofoil Stabilizer Torque Equalizers makes steering easy for the driver. The equalizers help control the unwanted movement of the boat in one direction or the other in accordance to the rotation of the propeller. They also reduce risky steering torque.
Torque equalizers adjust the boat by 10 degree increments under the wing to allow you to drive your boat straight with maximum control.
Features of StingRay XPI Hydrofoil Stabilizer Torque Equalizers:
Manf. Part # TE-XPI-1
Manf. Part # TE-XPI-2
Manf. Part # TE-XPI-3
This product ships in 1 business day.
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text:
Modern style emanates from this set of decorative ceramic bottles with an embossed geometric pattern finished in a glossy cobalt blue and accented with polished nickel and crystal finials. Sizes: Sm-8x13x8, Lg-8x17x8
The Accessories Klara Geometric Bottles, S/2 by Uttermost
at Mueller Furniture in the Lake St. Louis, Wentzville, O'Fallon, MO, St.Charles, St.Louis Area, MO Furniture Store and Belleville, Shiloh, O'Fallon,IL area. Product availability may vary.
for the most current availability on this product.

domain: design


text:
Healthy Food Staple: Vegetarian Grain Bowls
You may only have ever had vegetarian grain bowls while out at health-food cafes and similar establishments. These wholesome bowls of grains, vegetables, and toppings are delicious and satisfying, providing clean-burning energy that doesn’t weigh you down. No wonder they’re appearing more and more on cafe menus! The secret? Vegetarian grain bowls are so easy to make, and so affordable to make at home, that they can become a staple of your diet in no time.
For a Better Bowl, Add Ghee to Your Grains
When ghee-lovers like us at Full Moon Ghee make vegetarian grain bowls, we add a dollop of ghee to our grains while they cook. You’re probably familiar with the practice of adding a teaspoon of butter to a pot of rice at the beginning of cooking. According to Ayurveda, the ancient Indian science of health, adding ghee (Indian clarified butter) to a pot of grains while they cook has the benefit of balancing out the dry quality of many grains. This makes grains more moist and digestible than they would be without the addition of ghee. We prefer ghee to butter because it is lactose-free. This means ghee delivers the beneficial vitamins and fatty acids found in butter, minus the lactose, which can be irritating for many people’s digestive systems. Learn more about ghee by reading our blog post, What is Ghee Used For?
At Full Moon Ghee, we prepare our ghee on the full moon with chants and prayers, to infuse each batch with healing energy. Keep reading for our take on vegetarian grain bowls with ghee!
Looking for ghee? Visit our online store!
Recipe: Vegetarian Grain Bowls with Ghee
- 1/2 cup dried farro, quinoa, white basmati rice, or brown basmati rice
- 2 tsp. ghee (find it in our online store)
- ½ teaspoon each ground cumin, coriander, and turmeric
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- 1 cup broccoli or cauliflower florets, or 1 cup chopped squash or beets
- 4-6 leaves kale or other green, cut into strips
Toppings: Choose from our list, using a small handful of each topping, or swap in your favorites!
- Chopped nuts, raw or toasted
- Sunflower seeds
- Parsley or cilantro, finely chopped
- Shredded carrots or beets
- Feta cheese
- Sliced avocado
- ¼ cup extra virgin olive oil
- Juice of 1 lemon
- 1 Tbsp. tahini
- 2 tsp. mustard (optional)
- 2 tsp. raw honey (optional)
- 1 tsp. miso (optional)
- Splash of apple cider vinegar (optional)
- Rinse the grain in a fine-mesh sieve and add to a saucepan with 1 cup of water (or, for quinoa, ¾ cup), ghee, cumin, coriander, turmeric, and salt. Bring to a boil, reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer. Quinoa and white basmati simmer for 15 minutes; farro and brown basmati simmer for 35-40 minutes. When the time is up, remove pot from heat and keep covered for 5 minutes. Then open the lid and fluff grains with a fork.
- While grains are cooking, add florets, squash or beets and kale strips to a large saute pan with ¼ cup water. Cover and steam veggies over medium heat until tender, 8-10 minutes.
- Make the sauce. In a jar, combine olive oil, lemon juice, tahini, mustard, raw honey, miso, and apple cider vinegar. Seal the jar and vigorously shake until ingredients are well combined and smooth.
- Assemble your vegetarian grain bowls! Divide cooked grains between two wide bowls. Top with cooked vegetables and toppings of your choice, and drizzle sauce over everything. Season to taste with salt and pepper.

domain: food


text:
Check that 1-6!! I must have been shooting a free throw there.....
Another positive note (not) is that if the Nebraska defender does not fall down we are 1-5. Hard to watch this team for most of the last 3-4 yrs and like many of you I do not hardly get upset anymore!
97 I know what you mean. Would love to see those combos on the offensive end of the floor. Inside game of TT with Potter knocking down 3's. The problem may be is that one of those guys would have to check a 4 man on the other team. Not sure that would work with the foul issues our bigs have in a man to man D already.
From the press I have read on Francis why would OSU not yet offered him?
Play hard, rebound, limit turnovers and make 46% of your 3 balls and the game gets easier from start to finish.
Scoonie hits the nail on the head, leadership as that was exactly what he was for OSU. Like I said in a post a week or so ago, replace any player on this team other than TT and maybe Lyle with Scoonie and this thing looks much better.
Way to get me pumped up early in the am. Unfortunately we do not have any of those names, Craft etc, on this team. Will be interesting to see how local kid Nick Ward plays.
Well said PC. Throwing those kids under the bus when he and his coaches brought them in here was not only poor but a sign that a coach that knows the seat is hot already.
No panic!! We was 83% from free throw line tonight!!
Loving was not McDonalds All American
I understand the frustration but Thad stepping down midseason would accomplish what? This is Jent's offense. These coaches and players need to finish the season and then....... Any replacement we need here at OSU is coaching a team at another school.
Lets hope that this coach and these kids make it through the year with quitting/getting fired and put some positive games together. Even if your in the can Thad camp there is nothing good to come out of a midseason program blowup.
IMO if we could trade any starter on this team except for TT for a Scoonie Penn type PG then we are not having these discussions about changing coaches and we have maybe 2 loses. Leadership and organization on the floor is severely lacking.
What was worse than the bucks execution the first 15 minutes of the game and the last 4??? THE FREAKING ANNOUNCERS!!!! These guys were well beyond sucking. I dont even have a word for it. Somebody help me.out here!!
I think they will be there with a chance at the end IF they dont lose the concentration on either end of the court for those 5 minute stretches that put them behind by 10 or 12 points.
2 positives--- Tyquan Lewis coming back and IU is 0-3 in B1G.
And the hits just keep coming!!!!
Please tell me that was not the urgency nor the shot that we wanted at the end of the game from the coaches. They cannot string together enough positive offensive or defensive possensions throughout the game. They need to get better during the game so they don't need to win it or lose it at the end.
I was REALLY hoping a change to Jent running an offense would make a difference but to this point it has not. Lots of issues defensively also. Bottom line, this coaching staff has this season to make it look like they are getting better/progressing. If at years end we have the same look, I would a nervous coach.
A poor first half, two huge three's by Illinois late, and poor execution at the end with the ball never being reversed and everyone standing around. The wrong people taking threes in the last 4 mins. Same old story.
This is not acceptable at all. Fire Thad!!! LOL. No wait that doesnt come until about 9pm tonight.
BD agreed!. Just trying REAL hard to be positive until we see them play a few conference games.
Urban C must have ESP thats what I have been thinking since the season started. Except for Thompson and maybe Tate (sometimes) these guys games are the same. Disappointing. For fans players and coaches. 4 out of next 6 on the road with MSU and Purdue at home. We shall know where this team sits by third week in January.
We are going to have a good idea where this team is going by late January. 4 of the first 6 B1G games are on the road with Purdue and Michigan st as home games.
I was hoping Jent would make the offense look like they know what they want to do. But not so much so far anyway. Maybe if the offense comes alive Thad has another year or two in him then Jent takes over. But at this point you cant hire Jent with one year under his belt. Chris Mack, Archie Miller, Gregg Marshall. Just a few names.
Kinda hard to believe Thad had this program rockin at one point and now to fall on hard times is perplexing. Cant think he forgot how this thing works. I think his big down fall is recruiting. We do not have many, if any, tough gym rat kids.

domain: sports


text:
San Francisco: August 9, 1850. San Francisco Gold Rush item, a bank note engraved promissory note for $325 (second of exchange) issued to Joseph D. Evans, to be drawn on Howland & Aspinwall of New York.
Paid from New York, possibly to a successful gold miner returning to New York. Howland & Aspinwall was a major New York city merchant trading firm, founded in 1832, noted for its China trade, and its major financing of clipper ships such as the American made "Rainbow" (the first extreme clipper, sacrificing cargo space to increase speed). In the 1840s at the time of the California gold rush, the firm turned its focus to California and founded (with other New York firms) the Pacific Mail Steamship Co.
Bank note engraving by Rawdon Wright Hatch & Edison, New York, with engraved head piece featuring allegorical female figure with gold coins in foreground, and waterfront scene with railroad and steamships in the distance; a steam ship & sailing ship at upper left, and steam locomotive at lower left corner. Number 55 in ink at upper right. Signed Robinson [Bissel?] in ink.
8 3/4 x 5". Period folds flattened. Slight stain at top edge center fold; slight toning at left side. Good + overall. Item #25903

domain: artistic


Last Updated on April 4, 2024 by Francis
Can you smell that burning noise?
Introduction: Understanding the Phenomenon
When you catch a whiff of a burning smell, it can be concerning and potentially alarming. While a burning smell can originate from various sources, it is essential to understand the phenomenon to determine the severity of the situation. In this article, we will explore the causes of the burning smell, potential dangers associated with it, how to identify the source, and appropriate responses to ensure safety.
What Causes the Burning Smell?
The burning smell can be attributed to several factors, including electrical issues, mechanical problems, and chemical reactions. Electrical issues, such as faulty wiring or overloaded circuits, can produce a burning odor. Mechanical problems in appliances, devices, or vehicles can cause components to overheat and emit a burnt scent. certain chemical reactions, such as overheating fluids or the breakdown of materials, may also result in a burning smell.
Is the Burning Smell Dangerous?
Determining the danger level of a burning smell depends on various factors. In some cases, a burning smell may indicate immediate danger, such as an electrical fire or a mechanical failure that could lead to a significant incident. In other instances, the burning smell may pose potential risks, such as damage to components or the release of hazardous substances. It is crucial to assess the situation promptly to ensure safety.
Identifying the Source of the Burning Smell
Pinpointing the source of the burning smell is vital for addressing the issue effectively. Different areas warrant attention, including electrical systems, appliances and devices, heating and cooling systems, and vehicles. By observing and narrowing down the potential sources, you can take appropriate measures to resolve the problem.
How to Respond to a Burning Smell?
When encountering a burning smell, it is essential to prioritize safety. If there is an immediate danger, such as visible flames or smoke, reacting swiftly to ensure personal safety and contacting emergency services is crucial. For situations that do not pose immediate risks, troubleshooting steps can be taken to identify the source of the smell. In complex cases or uncertainty, seeking professional help from experts, such as electricians or mechanics, is advisable.
Preventing and Minimizing Burning Smell
To prevent or minimize the occurrence of a burning smell, implementing preventive measures is essential. Regular maintenance of electrical systems, appliances, devices, and vehicles can help identify and address potential issues before they escalate. Proper ventilation plays a crucial role in dissipating heat and reducing the chances of overheating. using appliances and devices safely and following guidelines can also contribute to reducing the risk of a burning smell.
By understanding the causes, potential dangers, and appropriate responses to a burning smell, you can stay informed and take necessary actions to ensure the safety and well-being of yourself and others.
What Causes the Burning Smell?
Wondering about that mysterious burning smell? In this section, we’ll uncover the causes behind it. From electrical issues to mechanical problems and even chemical reactions, we’ll dive into the potential culprits. No need to panic, we’ll break it down and get to the bottom of this scent enigma! Prepare to gain some insight into the sources of that lingering burning smell.
When it comes to electrical issues, one of the major causes is faulty wiring or overloaded circuits. This can lead to overheating and result in a burning smell. It is important to regularly inspect the electrical systems in your home or workplace to ensure they are in good condition. Taking immediate action and addressing any electrical issues can prevent potential dangers such as electrical fires.
When dealing with electrical issues, it is crucial to prioritize safety and take necessary precautions.
- Ensure that you turn off the power source when inspecting or handling electrical components.
- If you notice any burning smell or signs of electrical problems, like flickering lights or sparking outlets, it is advisable to contact a qualified electrician to assess and fix the issue. Avoid attempting to fix electrical issues yourself if you are not trained and experienced in electrical work.
- Regular maintenance of electrical systems can help prevent electrical issues. Schedule periodic checks and inspections, and promptly address any repairs or replacements needed.
Remember, electrical issues should not be ignored as they can pose serious risks to your safety and property. Taking proactive measures and seeking professional help when needed can ensure a safe and functional electrical system.
Mechanical problems can be a common cause of a burning smell. These issues can arise from various components and systems in different contexts.
1. Friction: Excessive friction between moving parts can generate heat and result in a burning smell. This can occur in engines, motors, and other mechanical systems.
2. Overheating: When certain parts of a machine or device overheat, it can release a burning odor. This can be caused by a malfunctioning cooling system, inadequate lubrication, or faulty components.
3. Belt or pulley issues: Damaged or misaligned belts and pulleys can cause excessive heat and friction, leading to a burning smell. This is often encountered in HVAC systems or vehicle engines.
4. Brakes: In vehicles, worn or overheated brake pads can produce a distinct burning odor. This is a clear sign of mechanical problems that require immediate attention.
5. Electrical components: Faulty wiring, overloaded circuits, or malfunctioning electronic components can generate heat and emit a burning smell. These issues should be addressed promptly to avoid potential hazards.
It is important to promptly investigate and address any signs of a burning smell caused by mechanical problems. If left unattended, these issues can lead to further damage or even safety risks. Seeking professional help from a qualified technician or mechanic is advised to diagnose and resolve the underlying mechanical problems.
Chemical reactions, such as those involving the insulation around wires reacting with high temperatures, can contribute to the burning smell experienced in certain situations.
In mechanical systems, such as engines, the heat generated from friction can cause lubricants or other fluids to break down and emit a burning smell. These reactions, known as chemical reactions, can occur.
Chemical reactions can also occur when substances come into contact with heat sources, such as cooking oils splattering onto hot surfaces.
When these chemical reactions take place, they release volatile compounds that create the characteristic burning smell.
Is the Burning Smell Dangerous?
Curious about that burning smell? Get ready to uncover whether it poses any danger. In this section, we’ll dive into the immediate dangers and potential risks associated with that mysterious scent. From factual evidence to real-life cases, we’ll explore the possible harm lurking behind that burning odor. So, buckle up and prepare to decode the truth behind the smoke.
Recognizing and addressing immediate danger is of utmost importance when confronted with a burning smell. Disregarding this warning sign can result in grave consequences.
- Electrical issues are capable of presenting an immediate danger. Whether it’s faulty wiring, overloaded circuits, or damaged electrical components, they can all lead to electrical fires that cause property damage or even loss of life.
- Mechanical problems, such as overheating engines or malfunctioning machinery, also hold the potential for immediate danger. If not dealt with promptly, these issues can lead to explosions or other catastrophic events.
- Chemical reactions have the ability to produce toxic fumes or release harmful substances into the air, thus posing an immediate health risk. Inhaling these fumes can result in respiratory issues, burns, or other severe injuries.
Remaining vigilant and taking swift action are essential when confronted with a burning smell. Should you identify an immediate danger, follow these steps:
- Prioritize both your safety and the safety of others by evacuating the area without delay.
- Contact emergency services, such as the fire department, in order to promptly address the situation.
- Avoid attempting to extinguish the fire yourself unless you possess proper training and the necessary equipment.
Remember, it is always better to prioritize safety in cases of immediate danger. Quick action can help prevent further damage and save lives.
A A family encountered a situation of immediate danger when they detected a burning smell emanating from their basement. They quickly realized that faulty wiring had sparked an electrical fire. By following the appropriate safety measures, evacuating the premises, and promptly notifying the fire department, they successfully contained the fire without any harm befalling anyone. This incident serves as a poignant reminder of the cruciality of recognizing immediate danger and taking appropriate action.
Potential Risks associated with a burning smell include:
- A burning smell can be an indicator of an electrical issue or a mechanical problem, both of which can increase the risk of fire. It is important to address the source of the smell promptly to prevent potential fires.
- If the burning smell is related to a malfunctioning appliance or device, there is a risk of damage to property. Electrical issues or mechanical problems can cause irreversible damage to appliances or the surrounding area.
- Certain chemical reactions can release toxic fumes or pollutants into the air, resulting in health risks. Inhaling these fumes can lead to respiratory problems, irritation, or other health issues.
- Ignoring a burning smell and failing to address the underlying issue can result in costly repairs. It is important to identify and resolve the problem early to avoid extensive damage and financial burden.
To minimize Potential Risks associated with a burning smell:
- Take immediate action if there is an immediate danger such as smoke or visible flames. Ensure safety by following proper protocols and contacting emergency services if necessary.
- Take steps to identify the source of the burning smell, such as checking electrical systems, appliances, heating and cooling systems, or vehicles. Disconnect any malfunctioning devices or appliances and seek professional help if needed.
- If you are unable to identify the source of the burning smell or if it persists, consult professionals such as electricians, mechanics, or HVAC technicians. They can provide expert advice and assistance in resolving the issue.
- Regular maintenance, proper ventilation, and safe usage of appliances and devices can help minimize the occurrence of burning smells. Follow manufacturer’s instructions, schedule regular inspections, and address any issues promptly.
Identifying the Source of the Burning Smell
Photo Credits: Healingpicks.Com by Brian Mitchell
Have you ever wondered where that mysterious burning smell is coming from? In this section, we’ll dive into the different sources behind that unmistakable odor. From electrical systems to appliances and devices, heating and cooling systems to vehicles, we’ll explore the potential culprits that might be causing that scent. So buckle up and get ready to uncover the source of that burning smell that has been bothering you. It’s time to solve the mystery!
When discussing electrical systems, one must consider various factors. One of these is faulty wiring, which carries a higher risk of electrical fires. Regular inspections and maintenance of the wiring in your home are crucial to ensure its good condition.
Another important factor is overloaded circuits. Plugging too many devices into a single circuit can cause overheating of the wires and potentially result in a burning smell. To avoid overloading, it is essential to evenly distribute electrical loads across different circuits.
Malfunctioning switches can also contribute to a burning smell. If switches are not functioning properly, they can generate heat and emit a burnt odor. Replacing faulty switches promptly is important to prevent any potential hazards.
Lastly, damaged outlets can emit a burning smell as well. Worn-out or damaged outlets can cause electrical arcing, leading to a burning odor. Regular inspections and replacement of damaged outlets are necessary to ensure the safety of your electrical system.
By being aware of these factors, you can effectively identify and address any issues with your electrical system, preventing potential dangers and eliminating any burning smells.
Appliances and Devices
When it comes to the sub-topic of “Appliances and Devices”, it is crucial to consider the following:
|Appliances and Devices
|– Regularly check the wiring and cords of your appliances and devices to ensure they are in good condition and properly connected.
|– Make sure that your appliances and devices are used within their specified voltage range to prevent overheating and potential burning smells.
|– Avoid overloading power outlets by plugging too many appliances into one socket. This practice can cause electrical malfunctions and lead to burning smells.
|– If you notice a burning smell coming from an appliance or device, immediately unplug it and discontinue use. Contact a professional for inspection and repair.
Fact: According to the National Fire Protection Association, faulty appliances and electrical systems are among the leading causes of residential fires.
Heating and Cooling Systems
When it comes to Heating and Cooling Systems, there are a few important things to consider in order to prevent and address any potential burning smells:
- Maintain regular maintenance: Regularly cleaning and servicing your Heating and Cooling Systems can help prevent any issues that may cause a burning smell. This includes cleaning or replacing air filters and ensuring that all components are in good working condition.
- Proper ventilation: Adequate ventilation is crucial for Heating and Cooling Systems. Make sure that air ducts and vents are clear of any obstructions, such as furniture or curtains, to allow for proper airflow. This can help prevent overheating and the associated burning smell.
- Safe usage of appliances and devices: If you notice a burning smell coming from your Heating or Cooling System, it’s important to turn it off immediately and unplug any associated appliances or devices. This can help prevent further damage or fire hazards.
By following these guidelines, you can ensure the safe and efficient operation of your Heating and Cooling Systems and minimize the risk of any burning smells or associated dangers.
When it comes to vehicles, it is important to identify and address any burning smell immediately to prevent further damage or potential risks. Here are some factors to consider:
- Electrical Issues: Faulty wiring or overloaded circuits can cause a burning smell in vehicles. Regular inspection and maintenance of the electrical systems is crucial to prevent potential hazards.
- Mechanical Problems: Issues with the engine, such as leaking fluids or worn-out components, can result in a burning smell. Timely repairs and regular servicing can help identify and resolve these problems.
- Chemical Reactions: Certain fluids, like antifreeze or transmission fluid, can emit a burning smell if they are leaking or overheating. Checking fluid levels and addressing any leaks promptly can prevent further damage.
If you notice a burning smell in your vehicle, here are some suggestions on how to respond:
- Safety First: If the smell is accompanied by smoke or other signs of immediate danger, pull over to a safe location and turn off the engine. Call for professional help if needed.
- Troubleshooting: If it is safe to do so, try to identify the source of the smell. Check for any visible signs of leaks or damage.
- Professional Help: If you are unable to determine the cause or if the smell persists, it is advisable to consult with a qualified mechanic or automotive expert for a thorough inspection and necessary repairs.
Regular maintenance, proper ventilation, and safe usage of vehicles are essential in preventing and minimizing burning smells. Adhering to manufacturer’s recommendations and promptly addressing any issues can help ensure the safety and performance of your vehicle.
How to Respond to a Burning Smell?
When you catch a whiff of that unmistakable burning smell, it’s time to take action. In this section, we’ll dive into how to respond effectively when encountering that scent of trouble. We’ll cover everything from prioritizing safety in the face of immediate danger to troubleshooting steps that can help you pinpoint the source of the burn. And when things get tricky, we’ll also discuss the importance of consulting professionals for expert advice. Let’s dig in and make sure we know exactly how to handle that burning smell.
Safety First: Reacting to Immediate Danger
When faced with a burning smell, it is crucial to prioritize safety first and react promptly to prevent any immediate danger. Here are the steps to follow in such situations:
Identify the source of the burning smell: Assess the area and try to pinpoint where the odor is coming from.
Turn off the power or disconnect the device: If the source of the smell is an electrical system or an appliance, switch off the power supply or unplug it to eliminate any potential hazards.
Ventilate the affected area: Open doors and windows to allow fresh air to circulate and reduce the intensity of the smell.
Evacuate if necessary: If the burning smell persists or worsens, it is crucial to evacuate the premises to ensure personal safety.
Contact emergency services: If there is a risk of fire or if you cannot extinguish the potential hazard, call emergency services to report the situation.
Do not attempt to investigate or resolve the issue without professional help: Leave the task of identifying and rectifying the problem to the experts, as they have the necessary knowledge and equipment to handle the situation safely.
By following these steps and prioritizing safety first, you can effectively react to immediate danger when encountering a burning smell. Remember to stay vigilant and seek professional assistance to address the situation appropriately.
Troubleshooting: Steps to Identify the Source
When faced with a burning smell, it is essential to undertake troubleshooting steps to identify the source of the odor for safety reasons and to address any potential risks. Here are the steps to troubleshoot and identify the source:
- Inspect the area: Start by visually examining the surroundings to locate any signs of burning or smoke. Look for any melted or charred objects, exposed wires, or other visible damage.
- Check electrical systems: If the burning smell appears to be emanating from electrical systems, such as outlets or switches, immediately turn off the power to the affected area. Inspect the wiring for any indications of damage or loose connections.
- Examine appliances and devices: If the smell is originating from an appliance or device, unplug it and inspect for any signs of malfunction or overheating. Check the power cords and connections for any damage.
- Inspect heating and cooling systems: If the smell is coming from the HVAC system, switch it off and examine the filters, vents, and ductwork for any debris or blockages that could be causing the issue. Inspect the system for any indications of malfunction or damage.
- Check vehicles: If the burning smell is coming from a vehicle, park it in a safe location and turn off the engine. Inspect the engine bay for any signs of leaks, overheating, or damaged components.
It is important to note that if, at any point during troubleshooting, you encounter immediate danger such as smoke or flames, evacuate the area and contact emergency services. If you are uncertain or unable to identify the source of the burning smell, it is advisable to consult with professionals such as electricians, appliance technicians, or mechanics.
Professional Help: Consulting Experts
When dealing with a burning smell, it is crucial to contact professional help and consult with experts. Seeking assistance from a qualified electrician is important if the burning smell is coming from electrical issues. These professionals have the necessary knowledge and expertise to diagnose and fix any electrical problems that may be causing the smell. Similarly, consulting with a mechanic who specializes in the specific type of vehicle or machinery involved is advisable if the burning smell is related to mechanical issues. They can identify and address any mechanical problems that may be causing the smell. Furthermore, it is recommended to seek the expertise of a technician who specializes in the specific equipment if the burning smell is coming from appliances or devices. They can examine and repair any faults or malfunctions that may be causing the smell. And if the burning smell is originating from heating or cooling systems, it is important to engage HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) professionals. They can inspect and service the systems to ensure they are functioning properly and identify any potential issues causing the smell. By seeking professional help and consulting experts, you can ensure the safety of yourself and others and identify and address the root cause of the burning smell.
Preventing and Minimizing Burning Smell
Photo Credits: Healingpicks.Com by Aaron Young
Preventing and minimizing the dreaded burning smell is crucial for a safe and pleasant living environment.
In this section, we’ll explore effective strategies to combat this issue.
From regular maintenance to ensuring proper ventilation, we’ll discover how these simple practices can keep our surroundings fresh and odor-free.
Additionally, we’ll learn about the safe usage of appliances and devices, ensuring our safety while also eliminating any unpleasant burning odors.
So, let’s dive in and find out how we can keep our noses happy and our spaces smelling clean.
Regular maintenance is essential for preventing and minimizing the occurrence of a burning smell. By incorporating a routine maintenance schedule, you can ensure the proper functioning of your appliances and devices, thereby reducing the risk of any potential issues that may cause a burning smell.
- One way to prevent burning smells is by regularly cleaning or replacing filters in appliances such as air conditioners, furnaces, and dryers. This helps to prevent dust buildup, which can lead to overheating and burning smells.
- Another important aspect of regular maintenance is inspecting electrical wiring. It is crucial to periodically check the electrical wiring in your home or office to identify any frayed or damaged wires. Faulty wiring is a common cause of burning smells, so it is essential to promptly address any repairs or replacements that are needed.
- Keeping your appliances clean is vital for their proper functioning. Regularly cleaning ovens, stovetops, and other cooking appliances can help prevent the buildup of grease and food particles, which can produce burning smells when heated.
- If you own a vehicle, it is important to monitor coolant levels regularly. Insufficient coolant can cause the engine to overheat, resulting in a burning smell. Checking coolant levels and topping up as necessary can help prevent this issue.
- Paying attention to any unusual noises or smells coming from your appliances or devices is essential. Addressing these issues promptly can prevent them from escalating and causing a burning smell.
Remember, regular maintenance not only helps prevent burning smells but also extends the lifespan of your appliances and ensures their optimal performance. Taking the time to inspect and maintain your equipment can save you from costly repairs and potential hazards in the long run.
Proper ventilation is essential in preventing and minimizing the occurrence of a burning smell. To ensure proper ventilation, follow these steps:
- Promote air circulation by keeping windows and doors open.
- Remove cooking odors and moisture by using exhaust fans in the kitchen and bathroom.
- Maintain good air quality by regularly cleaning or replacing air filters.
- Ensure that ventilation systems, such as air ducts, are clean and unobstructed.
- Avoid blocking vents or air ducts with furniture or other objects.
- Improve air flow by considering the installation of a ventilation system, such as a whole-house fan or mechanical ventilation.
- Promptly inspect and maintain the ventilation system to address any issues.
Proper ventilation eliminates stagnant air and pollutants, creating a healthier and more comfortable indoor environment. It also helps reduce the accumulation of potentially dangerous gases, like carbon monoxide, and prevents the spread of airborne contaminants.
Remember, maintaining proper ventilation is crucial for the safety and well-being of your home or any enclosed space.
Safe Usage of Appliances and Devices
Safe usage of appliances and devices is crucial in preventing potential hazards and minimizing the risk of a burning smell. Here are some important considerations to ensure safe operation:
1. Read the manufacturer’s instructions: Familiarize yourself with the operating instructions and safety guidelines provided by the manufacturer for each appliance or device.
2. Avoid overloading electrical outlets: Plugging too many appliances into a single outlet can overload it and potentially lead to overheating and electrical fires. Use power strips or extension cords with surge protectors when needed.
3. Regularly inspect and maintain appliances: Regularly inspect cords, plugs, and switches for any signs of damage. Replace any worn-out or frayed cords immediately. Clean appliances as per the manufacturer’s recommendations to prevent dust buildup and potential overheating.
4. Never leave appliances unattended: Always turn off appliances when not in use and do not leave them running while you are away from your home or sleeping.
5. Do not cover or block ventilation areas: Appliances such as refrigerators, air conditioners, and computers require proper ventilation to prevent overheating. Ensure that ventilation areas are not obstructed by objects or covered.
6. Use appliances in accordance with their intended purpose: Do not use appliances or devices for purposes other than what they were designed for. This can lead to malfunction and potential hazards.
Pro-tip: Consider scheduling regular maintenance checks by a qualified technician to ensure the safe and efficient operation of your appliances and devices. Regular maintenance can help identify potential issues before they become major problems.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can smelling burnt toast indicate a serious health condition?
Smelling burnt toast alone does not indicate a serious health condition. However, if you smell something that isn’t there, it may be a sign of an underlying cause. It is important to consult a doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment if necessary.
What are the potential causes of smelling burnt toast?
Potential causes of smelling burnt toast include sinus infection, migraines, allergies, nasal polyps, upper respiratory infection, dental issues, exposure to neurotoxins, radiation treatment for throat or brain cancer, mental health disorders, and certain neurological conditions.
Can smelling burnt toast be a sign of a stroke?
No, smelling burnt toast is not a sign of a stroke. However, it is important to be aware of other stroke symptoms and seek immediate medical attention if necessary.
What is phantosmia and how does it relate to smelling burnt toast?
Phantosmia, also known as olfactory hallucination, is a condition that causes a person to smell things that aren’t there. Smelling burnt toast is a common type of phantosmia, but it is not diagnostic. It can be caused by issues in the nose or brain, and may be a symptom of various health conditions.
How is phantosmia diagnosed and treated?
To diagnose phantosmia, a doctor will take a medical history, perform a physical examination, and may conduct imaging tests or cognitive testing. Treatment for phantosmia depends on the underlying cause and may include specific treatments for neurological conditions, addressing nasal issues, or waiting for symptoms to resolve on their own. Home remedies such as saline rinses or decongestants may also provide relief.
Is smelling burnt toast a cause for concern?
Smelling burnt toast on its own is usually not a cause for concern. However, if you experience phantom smells persistently or if you have other accompanying symptoms, it is important to see a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment. Seek immediate medical attention if specific signs of a serious condition are present.


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This Reading Room is a collaboration between MedPage Today® and:
A genetic analysis of familial cases of urinary bladder cancer (UBC) found that pathogenic variants were often specific to particular families, although the variants tended to cluster in certain biologically relevant pathways.
Douglas Stewart, MD, senior investigator in the Clinical Genetics Branch of the National Cancer Institute, and colleagues analyzed exome sequencing data from eight patients in three multiplex pedigrees and in 77 familial UBC cases, matched with 241 cancer-free control individuals.
In the pedigrees, family-specific pathogenic variants clustered in common pathways, most notably DNA repair (MLH1 and MSH2) and cellular metabolism (IDH1 and ME1). In the familial group, pathogenic variant load was significantly increased in genes involved in cilia biogenesis. The known pathogenic variant in CHEK2 (c.1100del; p.T367Mfs*15) was also more than 10 times higher in the familial cases compared with controls, although the result was not statistically significant (2.6% vs 0.21%, 95% CI 0.01-1.15).
"These results point to a complex polygenic predisposition to UBC," the researchers concluded in the study, published in JCO Precision Oncology,. "Despite heterogeneity, the genes cluster in several biologically relevant pathways and processes, for example, DNA repair, cilia biogenesis, and cellular metabolism. Larger studies are required to determine the importance of CHEK2 in UBC etiology."
In the following interview, Stewart elaborated on the team's findings.
How is your study different from previous genome-wide association and gene panel studies of patients with urinary bladder cancer?
Stewart: Genome-wide association studies examine the increased (or decreased) risk of more common variation on the development of a trait. The effect sizes of these variants are usually very small (for example, 1.1×). Exome sequencing studies (like ours) usually examine the effects of rare variation, which may have a larger effect size. Gene panel studies examine the effects of variation (both rare and common) from a pre-selected list of genes.
Our study is different in that we investigated the effects of rare variation from the coding regions of all genes (about 20,000), and not those from a pre-selected list. (Some aspects of the study did focus on a panel of 444 genes known to be associated with UBC, such as the analysis of UBC in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) dataset – see Supplementary Figure 3A.) We also examined genetic variation in pedigrees, a set of familial UBC cases (with matched controls) and the TCGA germline UBC data.
Familial forms of UBC are rare, and so any analysis or study of this entity is valuable. Previous studies have focused on sporadic forms of UBC and on the GWAS [genome-wide association study] analysis rather than rare variation; non-GWAS studies have tended to use gene panels rather than exome sequencing (as we did in our paper). We note two important previous publications (references #22 and 23).
A common theme in the previous work and our paper is the identification of risk variants in genes involved in DNA damage repair.
One interesting finding was that cilia biogenesis genes were significant sources of pathogenic variants. What is known about the role of this pathway in cancer development and progression?
Stewart: That was a surprise to us. The ciliopathies are a large group of disorders associated with problems in the eye, kidney, lung, brain, and heart (as well as infertility) and not primarily known to be associated with cancer risk.
However, there is an increasing recognition of the importance of cilia in cancer development (see references 41, 42, and 43 cited in the paper). The role of cilia gene variants in the germline is not established. We observed an excess of pathogenic variants in a handful of cilia biogenesis genes (CC2D2A, DNAAF4, DNAH5, IQCB1, and RSPH1) in the cohort of people with familial UBC versus controls.
These genes are known to have a recessive pattern of inheritance, suggesting that they are common in the population. Our findings need replication in larger cohorts of people with UBC and other cancers.
Despite its established role in breast and testicular cancers, and the high rate observed in your study, the frameshift deletion in CHEK2 has yet to be significantly associated with UBC. Why do you think that is?
Stewart: We observed a non-significant excess of the CHEK2 1100delC variant (and others) in two of the datasets we examined (the set of 77 UBC cases and the TCGA germline UBC data). As noted in the paper, the CHEK2 1100delC variant has been observed in other studies in the germline of people with UBC. Pathogenic CHEK2 variation, especially the 1100delC variant, is common in European-ancestry populations. To achieve the necessary power to either prove or disprove an association, larger samples sets are required.
Is there anything else you would like to make sure oncologists understand about your study?
Stewart: As a geneticist, I always like to remind colleagues of how powerful and informative asking about family history can be. I recommend referring patients with a worrisome history (whether for UBC or other cancer) to a genetics colleague (a cancer geneticist or genetic counselor) for consideration of germline testing. If a germline pathogenic variant is found in a cancer-predisposition gene in your patient, other family members may be at risk, but this risk can be managed with testing and surveillance.
I also always encourage consideration of enrolling patients, especially those with rare or familial cancer, in appropriate research studies. Our paper would not have been possible without such referrals!
JCO Precision Oncology

domain: medical


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Stories By Dominic
Dominic Dayta is a short story writer and statistician born and raised in the Philippines. His works have appeared or are forthcoming in publications in and out of his home country, among them Philippines Graphic, Philippine Daily Inquirer, Liwayway, The Brasilia Review, TAYO Literary Magazine, and Quarterly Literary Review Singapore.
A Firsthand Account of the End of the World
For all my hypothesizing of how the world would end, I completely miscalculated. [More]
Japan: The Nation of Vending Machines
Every time I see a vending machine, I study the prices. I wonder how much they’ll charge for a serving of human connection. [More]
The Empty Northern Hemisphere
They would light a fire and eat dinner while looking out at the tides, seeing nothing but an ocean so infinite it touched the sky, unaware that had only the world been made flat, they would have been staring straight at each other. [More]
See the full list here.
From the Blog
Today, the preprint for my thesis finally goes live on arXiv. The paper is a condensed version of the original, hundred-or-so page manuscript that now sits in hardback in my shelf among my prized collections of textbooks and monographs. My initiation, so to speak, into the world of academia. My adviser and examiners had the …


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This week, we at The 615 look back on the legendary career of Kenny Rogers. As the Country Music Hall of Fame inductee prepares to release “You Can’t Make Old Friends” for Warner Brothers on Tuesday (Oct. 8), we highlight his career with a three-part series. Today, we analyze the Top Ten Billboard Country hits of Rogers’ career. With over 20 chart-toppers to his credit, the Houston native has released some of the most identifiable hit records in the history of the genre……Let’s look back:
10. Morning Desire
Released in October 1985, this Dave Loggins-written track became one of the most played country records of 1986. Rogers premiered the video on the CMA Awards in November, and the track featured an unforgettable guitar solo from Stanley Jordan. The song was one of two country chart-toppers for Rogers that was produced by the legendary George Martin.
9. Buy Me A Rose
It had been 13 years since Rogers had enjoyed a No. 1 hit, but this stark performance with pristine harmonies from Alison Krauss and Billy Dean returned him to the top of the country charts in May of 2000. The song also was his first Top-40 showing on the Hot 100 since “This Woman” in 1984. It was his only No. 1 on Dreamcatcher, his own label.
8. You Decorated My Life
One of the most romantic records of Rogers’ career, this heartfelt ballad from the pen of Debbie Hupp and Bob Morrison topped the charts in November 1979, and also peaked at No. 7 on the Hot 100.
7. I Don’t Need You
From his 1981 Liberty release, “Share Your Love,” this was Rogers’ second No. 1 to be produced by Lionel Richie – following 1980’s “Lady.” Richie brought out some considerable star power for the album, as Michael Jackson sang harmony on “Goin’ Back To Alabama,” from the disc.
6. She Believes In Me
His second solo single to be certified Gold, the track not only topped the country list for two weeks in 1979, but also hit the pinnacle of the Adult Contemporary charts, as well. It was his second chart-topper from his landmark “The Gambler” album.
(Page 2 of 2)
5. Every Time Two Fools Collide
It almost sounds like one of those stories that a publicist made up, but it was very much the truth. Rogers showed up for a recording session, as Dottie West was running over. The pair spoke of recording together at some point, when it was suggested that Rogers try his hand at this song – written by Jan Dyer and Jeff Tweel. He did, and the rest included a pair of CMA Awards for Vocal Duo of the Year – and a friendship that lasted until West’s death in 1991.
When producer Larry Butler found this song for Rogers, he liked it – but was a little unsure that he could pull it off. Reportedly, he told Butler that he thought it might have been “too country” for him. Thankfully, the producer won the argument – as the song became a signature tune for Rogers – and became his very first No. 1 country song.
3. Islands In The Stream
Rogers had just signed to RCA Records, and was working with the Bee Gees on his first album for the label in Miami. He had tried recording this song a few times, and was starting to get a little bored with it. Someone in the studio suggested that it needed someone like Dolly Parton. Manager Ken Kragen began the task of trying to find Parton’s whereabouts. As it turned out, she was just a few miles down the road at the time. It was a fortuitous twist of fate, as the song became the biggest selling record of both artists’ career – topping the country singles chart for two weeks – as well as the Hot 100.
2. Coward Of The County
One of two Rogers records to top the Billboard Country Singles chart for three weeks, this story song was the very first No. 1 song of the 1980s. Rogers was such a hot commodity by this time that the record hit No. 3 on the Hot 100 – in spite of it being one of his more traditional country-laced productions. The song also provided Rogers with another television role as he starred in the TV-movie adaptation of the song as Rev. Matthew Spencer – the uncle of the song’s hero, Tommy.
1. The Gambler
In the past 35 years, there have not been many interviews with Rogers that have gone by without a reference to this 1978 Don Schlitz classic. While Rogers’ version is the definitive version, the song was also recorded by Johnny Cash, and Rogers’ fellow 2013 Country Music Hall of Fame inductee, Bobby Bare. The song also served as the basis for a very successful string of TV – movies on CBS and NBC beginning in 1980.


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Just about everyone in the United States—and maybe most of the Western World— has heard about the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s (FBI) raid on former President Trump’s personal residence, Mar-a-Lago, in Palm Beach, Florida. While many across legacy and social media have taken this as an opportunity to shout their usual partisan rhetoric, one thing is readily apparent—unchecked federal agencies, and not just the FBI, are being weaponized against Americans at an alarming rate.
On August 8, 2022, the FBI raided former-President Trump’s home, purportedly to recover certain classified files, or out of concern for how Trump was storing some classified files, or to corroborate which classified files Trump had in his possession. One thing we do know is that the U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland “personally approved the decision to seek a warrant.”
In modern history, no former president has been raided by an executive branch agency. To make matters worse, the agency is controlled by the opposing party, maybe the very individual Trump would be running against. And the warrant was approved by Merrick Garland, who would almost certainly be sitting on the Supreme Court, but for Trump’s election in 2016.
The lack of transparency and even the appearance of abuse here is highly problematic. But to be clear, this isn’t just a problem with the FBI, or even this particular administration. This is what happens when the federal government grows unchecked, with near unlimited authority, and claims the power to tread upon every person’s life for any reason what-so-ever.
Let’s start with the FBI. Beyond just the Bureau’s raid on Mar-a-Lago, the FBI doesn’t exactly have a good track record. Who could forget when U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland ordered the FBI to investigate parents at school board meetings across the country because they were being labeled as a threat for trying to protect their children. Or when the FBI seemingly repeatedly lied to the ever-secretive surveillance court in order to illegally conduct electronic surveillance. There is also Waco and Ruby Ridge, but you can’t talk about those incidents without the FBI now labeling you potential Militia Violent Extremist.
Beyond just the FBI, recently we learned that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) received funding to add 87,000 additional agents to its ranks, which will be armed with the IRS’s expansive arsenal and must be willing to “carry a firearm, and be willing to use deadly force, if necessary.” This is the same IRS, mind you, that admitted to targeting conservative organizations using “heightened scrutiny and inordinate delay.” And while the IRS says that it will “absolutely not” target “small businesses or middle-income Americans,” it’s pretty telling the IRS feels it necessary to even say as much.
Then there is everyone’s favorite federal agency from the past two and a half years, the Center for Disease Control (CDC). At this point, it almost seems silly to recount the numerous guidance documents and regulations that the CDC has issued since the start of the pandemic that completely upended the lives of millions of supposedly free people, flip flopping on its position the whole time. This all culminated into the CDC changing its guidance just this week to drop most quarantine recommendations, to recommend ending testing on non-symptomatic people, and to treat vaccinated and unvaccinated individuals the same.
Last, and possibly worse, we have the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF), the agency that is currently in the process of trying to re-define the word “firearm” through an agency rulemaking. This isn’t Congress passing a new law. This is a federal agency changing its “interpretation” of federal law in order to expand its power. The agency did the same thing in 2018 when it said that a bump stock attached to a semi-automatic firearm magically converts the firearm into a machinegun—even though it plainly doesn’t meet the definition of a machinegun established by Congress. And don’t forget, if you violate one of the ATF’s vague and nonsensical regulations (not laws) you can be charged with a felony and spend up to 5 years in prison—per offense.
Let’s be perfectly clear, the FBI’s raid on Mar-a-Lago is hugely problematic. Even if it were justified, the agency’s handling of the scenario exposes the severe lack of trust federal agencies have rightfully earned for themselves over the past half-century (or more). We the People have allowed the federal government too much control. When the FBI can conduct a surprise raid on a political opponent, when the IRS can employ and arm tens of thousands of tax-agents willing to use deadly force, when the CDC can stop you from earning a living, and when the ATF can dictate how you get to protect yourself, we have a government that has run off the tracks.
It’s time to end federal agency overreach. It’s time to stop allowing bureaucrats to run our lives unchecked. The silver-lining from the Mar-a-Lago search is not just a great awakening to federal agency encroachment, but a seeming willingness to actually do something about it, to remove the power these agencies have hoarded for themselves to dangle over everyday Americans. And anyone who isn’t willing to step up to that challenge doesn’t deserve to be a representative of We the People.
Cody J. Wisniewski (@TheWizardofLawz) is a Senior Attorney for Constitutional Litigation with Firearms Policy Coalition. His work has appeared in the Washington Times, the Washington Examiner, National Review, Daily Wire, and more. He primarily focuses on Second Amendment issues but is happy so long as he is reminding the government of its enumerated powers and constitutional limitations.
The views expressed in this piece are those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of The Daily Wire.

domain: politics


text:
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text:
Director: Tim Miller
Cast: Ryan Reynolds, Ed Skrein, T.J. Miller and Morena Baccarin
Running Time 108 minutes
Release Date: February 12th
Every second day, it seems a new superhero franchise, crossover, spin-off, reboot, origin story or television series is announced. As the pile mounts, you could be forgiven for growing weary of the whole trend. There are only so many times that you can pretend to agree with someone who says, “But it’s good, because it’s meta. They poke fun at themselves like.”
No, meta, or a torrential downpour of Easter Eggs hidden within a film do not validate it as a masterstroke of brilliance. Just look at Watchmen. (Don’t watch it just look at it.) Zack Snyder was too busy showing the owl reading the Watchmen comic book, to waste time on developing the messy plot, so set was he in being labelled a Fincher-esque genius of detail.
This was a concern when walking into Deadpool, a spin-off feature in the X-Men franchise, which tells the tale of Wade Wilson and his transition into the foul mouthed, fourth-wall breaking anti-hero, whose pseudonym is the film’s title (and you can bet they reference that).
The film is the pinnacle of nerdiness. Its trailer received a standing ovation at Comic Con. Yes, I want you to process that one, and remember the trailer for Prometheus. This was heralded as the film that spoke to the geek, for the geek and was fluent in the language. It was no nark cop who disguised himself as a pothead by carrying a backpack. This was legitimate stuff, but this was also just the trailer.
The story in the meantime is a bit underwhelming by comparison, and skeletal, which is not to say the skeleton isn’t great. No, it’s a fine set of bones indeed, but unless there are muscles and vital organs to go along with it, then we aren’t going anywhere anytime soon.
Deadpool, played by Ryan Reynolds, is a twisted comedian with superpowers, and he intends to use his rare strength to seek revenge on a man known as Francis. When we are introduced to this sick-witted mutant, he is in a taxi, riding out onto the LA freeway where he intends to serve justice, but not before doodling a self-portrait with some crayons. It is cute, and a nice contrast to the brutal siege he lays upon Francis’ men, which is butcher-board gruesome to say the least.
As this happens, Deadpool breaks the fourth-wall, gradually giving us the exact reason as to why he has just caused somebody to literally splatter against a road sign. A former mercenary turned blackmailer extraordinaire, the man known as Wade whiled away much of his post-war years in dives, and strip joints. However, upon meeting one exotic dancer, Vanessa, he fell in love, and the pair engaged in a lengthy monologue of sexual intercourse, before he wound up discovering he had terminal cancer in his lungs, brain and colon.
In desperation, Wade sought treatment from a mysterious man, whose organization specialized in giving veterans a rare cure that would not only save their lives, but grant them mutant powers. However, by accepting, Wade found himself subjected to incessant torture by a psychopathic sadist and doctor known as Francis. Pushed to within an inch of his life, the experiment left him horribly disfigured, and resembling a Margarita pizza without the cheese.
This humiliation however, also left him with super strength, an ultra-gallows sense of humour and immortality. So naturally, rather than thank Francis, in particular for that last one, he vowed to murder the guy, because his Margarita visage, he feared would scare Vanessa away.
What comes afterwards is a genuine mixed bag, laced with sexism, and two-dimensional supporting characters. His origin story is interesting, and amusing, but the present day story is as basic as a ruler is straight, bar a few chuckles at the expense of the studio, who were undoubtedly offended all the way to the bank. Deadpool is less a film, more a set-up for his reluctant inclusion in future X-Men installations. Honestly, that is the sole purpose of the writers inserting the character Colossus into this plot. He is present as a link, and little else.
As the story unfolds, becoming thinner with each turn, we are left asking the question why? Granted, we know how Deadpool became Deadpool. The “why” has evolved, and it wants to know about the present-day story-line. Is there any point in seeing this, other than to see a weak bridge between movies, or are we simply to gasp in awe at how this is the first superhero flick to break the fourth-wall? Harmony Korine’s criticism of Tarantino is apt here, when Korine stated he is “too concerned with other films [and] appropriating other films, like in a blender. [It’s] really funny at the time, [but] then there’s a void there. Some of the references are flat, just pop culture.”
This is why Deadpool crashes against the hurdle a few times more than can be excused. When you watch it, undoubtedly the constant tongue-in-cheek script will be amusing as it prods at the concept of the superhero franchise, but is that really worth paying to see for one hundred minutes? Strip away the gags and jibes aimed at the X-Men series, all you are left with is a flat plotline. Half baked, like a first brainstorming session, or a single page treatment hammered out over two cups of coffee by the first set of screenwriters to be replaced.
It is as if the studio were handed this A4 page outline and hired a new set of guys whose sole revision was to add a mountain of dick jokes and a few up-to-date expressions.
Everyone looked at each other, and thought, “Can we get away with this?”
The studio said “yes, it’s been in development hell for years, and people will applaud this before they even see the content.”
“What if people might look beyond the standalone jokes, and notice, there’s little else here?” the producer asked.
“You’re forgetting one thing there”, replied the studio boss. “They will have already bought their tickets by that stage.”
And everybody laughed, before finally announcing a sequel on the day of the film’s release.

domain: entertainment


San Francisco is about to enter a sea change for all development in terms of
building expansions beyond limits allowed under the current SF Planning Code.
The SF Planning Department’s idea is called the Residential Expansion
Threshold (RET), which will be heard by the SF Planning Commission on Dec. 7,
at City Hall, Room 400, at 1 p.m. Go to the website at http://www.sf-planning.org/ residential-
expansion-threshold to learn about how large numbers used for commercial
lots will be assigned to residential lots.
Also, another document that by “design” will go against the existing
Planning Code for residential lots will be planning’s “Urban Design Guidelines”
(UDGs), which contain vague criteria that almost anything will go and actually can
work together with the RET for massive buildings not traditionally placed on a lot
to be adopted.
Please write letters to firstname.lastname@example.org and
email@example.com or call her at (415) 554-7410.
Concerning retired Assistant Deputy Fire Chief Tom Doudiet’s commentary
(Sound the Fire Alarm) about the west and south sides of the city being exposed
to a firestorm after a massive earthquake.
That’s the point, isn’t it?
Allow everything wooden, two-storied and with a garage to burn so that the
mayor and supervisors can deliver all that flat land in the south and west parts of the
city to their developer friends.
Do we residents of San Francisco value having blooming cherry trees on our streets?
Here is your chance to save two Inner Sunset cherry trees (and three other trees) from
being replaced with palms!
The SF Department of Public Works plans to remove five trees from 1327–1333 Ninth
Ave. and from 701–772 Irving St. and replace them with palms. This is part of the
“streetscaping” program, which will install two “themes” at newly relocated
The best solution would either be to restore these trees to their present location
following construction or to replace them with cherry trees of equal maturity.
To send a comment, please write: firstname.lastname@example.org. The Facebook
As a second generation dentist on Taraval Street, practicing here for 20 years, I thank you
for the article on the SF Municipal Transportation Agency (SFMTA). I particularly align
with the “scorched-earth” reference to its autonomy.
Though the SFMTA put up a modest show of concern prior to physical action,
hearing from local residents and merchants, it was clear in the end that indeed
it was just for show, not making any real changes to their plan. I contacted the numerous
powers-that-be many times since the first proposal, but never received any reply except
from our local supervisor, Katy Tang, who essentially said, ‘The SFMTA doesn’t
listen to us.’”
My staff and I, neighboring merchants and patients have seen nothing but significant
negative consequences of this “soft roll-out” of their changes. It is clear the SFMTA not
only has an inflexible agenda, but it just doesn’t get the Sunset District. It is not
downtown Manhattan, or even downtown San Francisco.
I consider myself just lucky that they currently haven’t stripped my block of
metered parking, but I weep for the merchants who have lost their parking and
have had to close their business or are looking at that possibility.
Again, thank you for your attention to this issue and I hope things like this spark
Curtis Raff, DDS
Great article about the SF Municipal Transportation Agency (SFMTA). I will
be donating to the cause (www.sfsensibletransit.org).
One of my favorite peeves is the fact that they can’t take the time to adjust the
Sunset Boulevard lights to change in order, the way it did for the last 40 years.
Any time our supervisor is asked about it, she’ll just say the SFMTA says it can’t be
done. Why not? There are no busy thoroughfares that run across Sunset Boulevard that
need to be synchronized.
It used to be all the lights changed in order so everyone drove the speed limit
because it wouldn’t help to speed, otherwise you’d catch a red light. So, it was a
calm drive down Sunset. Also, it was safer for pedestrians because after all the
traffic went by it was safe to cross.
Now, you have two and three groups of cars coming at you, making it more likely
to be hit. Also, while driving you catch a red every few lights, so speeding is encouraged
if you want to make the light.
When traffic moves along evenly like it used to, it’s easier for people to change lanes
because the cars are slow, which allows space between them. Now, cars are closely
bunched, making it difficult to find space to merge.