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Even though Richard III's innocence with regard to the deaths of the Princes in the Tower has yet to be proved or disproved, my personal inclination is that this was a case of a name blackened by the victor of the Battle of Bosworth. Richard's motto was 'Loyalte me lie' (loyalty binds me) and by all historical accounts, it's a motto by which he lived his life. Yet following his death and succession by a man who had at best an extremely tenuous right to the throne and also had everything to fear from any Plantagenet heirs, legitimate or otherwise, Richard's reputation was stripped away until he became the most vilified king in English history held accountable for a crime for which he was never accused until years after his death.
Although this book was originally published in 1951, no earth-shattering new evidence has come to light in the intervening years so the facts included in this novel are as relevant today as they were then.
Alan Grant is a policeman on a protracted stay in hospital and he's bored. He's bored with the mindless routine of hospital life, he's bored with reading and he's desperate for something to give his brain stimulation. Then one of his visitors suggests he turns his mind to finding a solution to an unsolved problem but not a modern day unsolved crime. Maybe he could investigate one from history. Rejecting Mary, Queen of Scots, the Man in the Iron Mask and a couple of other non-starters, Alan eventually plumps for Richard III. What follows is essentially a cold case investigation into two unsolved murders which happened 500 years ago.
Like most school children of my generation I was told unequivocally that Richard III was an evil hunchbacked monarch who murdered the Princes in the Tower and that Henry VII came along and founded a dynasty which brought peace and prosperity to England under the benevolent Tudors. My Dad was so incensed by what he regarded as shoddy history that he bought me a copy of this book in order that I could make up my own mind. When I first read it as a teenager, I learned that what I'd been told was rather a matter for conjecture and not proven fact. What I'd been taught was, in fact, absolute tosh! Would Alan Grant sift through the evidence and find Richard guilty or not guilty, that was the question.
Having first read this back in the 1960s when I assume police procedures weren't that different from a decade earlier when the book was set and they certainly didn't have the forensic skills that are available today, the story didn't seem particularly dated. Back then the police were a much more regimented organisation probably more akin to a civil army than the bunch of university educated desk jockeys they are today. Had this book been set in today's world, I doubt it would have worked quite so well. The best way to describe this book is Dixon of Dock Green meets Waking the Dead.
One would think that a book about the research conducted by a bedridden detective using mainly written sources for his evidence would be unutterably boring but it isn't. The author slowly and painstakingly builds up a picture of Richard; son, brother and King and the reader is shown a portrait of a man who hero-worshipped his older brother, and who had been loyal to him throughout his life and furthermore, one who had put his own life in jeopardy on many occasions in support of Edward IV and his family. Alongside the evidence both for and against his guilt for the crime of which he has been held accused all these years, Josephine Tey also builds up a similar, possibly more convincing case against Henry VII, a usurper with the acknowledged aim of eradicating all the rivals of the Tudor dynasty, especially those from the house of York.
As Alan Grant's investigation progresses, the pieces of evidence are presented in such a way that shows how history glosses over some facts whilst building up others from little molehills into mountains they never were. During the course of his research, Alan discovers that much of modern thinking about Richard was based on the account of events by Sir Thomas More but when he digs further into this, he find that Sir Thomas More was only eight years old when Richard was killed at Bosworth so he would have been completely unaware of events leading up to and surrounding the young Princes being sent to the Tower. More was also writing during the reign of Henry VIII so was hardly likely to point the finger of blame at his monarch's father.
Proving the lie seems easier than proving Richard's guilt and much of the evidence presented against him is pretty circumstantial so probably wouldn't stand up in any modern court of law. The author's, or rather her protagonist's argument is well reasoned and if not proving Richard's guilt or innocence either way, it certainly builds up a very convincing case which casts many seeds of doubt not just about Richard but also about Henry VII.
Alan Grant may be the erstwhile hero of this novel but in many respects he's rather a shadowy figure little more than a mouthpiece and it's Richard III who is very much centre stage throughout the book. The setting of a 1950s hospital comes across as very dated now but is interesting if only for the sharp contrast it draws between it and modern hospitals. This was a time when general hospitals were run like prison camps with Matron being the camp commandant and everybody and everything was disinfected to within an inch of its life: no MRSA in the 1950s. The manners and attitudes demonstrated by all the characters are also very dated but again show just how far we've come in the last half century.
When I first read this book all those years ago I found the story so gripping that it prompted me to read some real history books to further my knowledge about Richard III and it's a subject which still grips me. Over the years I've read quite a few books on Richard III both fiction and biography and generally it's pretty easy to spot whether the writer is for or against him. With Josephine Tey it's impossible to know. Her detective comes to the investigation with an almost completely open mind and it's interesting to see how he computes the evidence as it begins to stack up and how he assesses his main witnesses both for the prosecution and defence.
Re-reading this novel for my review reminded me how enthralling a mystery this is and Josephine Tey cleverly presents it in a context which doesn't fictionalise Richard III's life but simply sets it within a fictional story. If you can overlook the rather dated setting, irrespective of whether one believes in Richard's guilt or innocence, I think this book has universal appeal but especially for lovers of crime fiction or historical mysteries.
== The Author ==
Josephine Tey was one of the pseudonyms used by Elizabeth Mackintosh who lived from 1896 to 1952.
Her six Inspector Grant murder mystery novels were written under the name of Josephine Tey. As Gordon Daviot she wrote plays.
Her first career was teaching. She started writing for a living when she gave teaching up in order to look after her invalid father.
Her first novel about Inspector Grant of the Yard, The Man in the Queue, was published in 1929, but the majority of her books were written after the Second World War, until her death in 1952.
She left her whole estate, including the royalties from her books and plays, to the National Trust.
== My Feelings about The Daughter of Time ==
The Daughter of Time was published in 1952. An old proverb says that, Truth is the Daughter of Time, so that is where the title of this book comes from.
The Truth that the main characters in this book are looking for is what really happened to the two Princes put in the Tower of London after the death of their father Edward IV.
Inspector Grant, who appears addicted to crime solving, even when on sick leave, directs the research from his hospital bed, where unearthed evidence is brought to him to digest.
A family tree of the relevant Plantagenet Sovereigns would have made the historical detail a lot easier to understand. The logical research undertaken by the modern characters adequately explains why there could be more than one version. I suggest that the "simplified" Tudor version should be used, as the text explains why the Yorkist version might differ.
The characters of Inspector Grant and the few people he has contact with in the hospital are brought to life with a quirkiness that I found a great humorous contrast to the historic personalities of his research.
== Historical Accuracy ==
Historians are divided about who was responsible for the death of "The Princes in the Tower." So it is still a mystery.
Pro-Tudors will say that Richard III was responsible, and Revisionists say it was Henry VII.
Inspector Grant in the Daughter of Time tries to convince the reader of his view, but I will leave it to you to read the book to find out whose side he is on.
I thought Inspector Grant's arguments were very convincing, but as I know some modern historians disagree with him, I am reluctant to formally come down on the side of either king.
It has awakened my interest in the subject though, so I intend to do further reading now. Alison Weir has the opposite viewpoint to that expressed in this novel.
The Richard III Society website is a valuable resource to those wishing to keep up to date with research.
== Recommendation ==
I highly recommend that you read this book if you are interested in who may have killed the Princes in the Tower, but prefer to find out through entertaining novels based on fact rather than stuffy history books.
However, if you are diligently searching for the truth, do not limit yourself to one author's views of this historical puzzle.
I will deduct one star from my rating of this entertaining novel, as you will have to look further to get the full range of historical evidence regarding what happened.
Paperback: 224 pages
Publisher: Arrow Books Ltd (6 Aug 2009)
Josephine Tey is a well known writer in the crime fiction field, although I have to admit this is the first of her books I have read. Her first book was written in 1929, but the majority of her books were published after the Second World War. As a contemporary of Agatha Christie, she does not seem to have maintained her fame; certainly her books are not easily available in High Street book shops or libraries. However, if this book is anything to go by, it is a shame. This story was an unexpected one; nevertheless, I was gripped from page one and will definitely be looking out for her books in the future.
Inspector Grant of Scotland Yard has been injured during the course of duty and is hospitalised for the foreseeable future. Bored out of his mind, he spends days staring at the ceiling, unable to bring himself to read any of the fashionable books her friends bring in. Grant believes that he has the gift to tell a criminal by the expression in his face; so when a friend brings in a series of portraits, he is intrigued by one of Richard III, supposedly the murderer of his nephews, the Princes in the Tower, who stood in the way of his accession to the throne, yet does not look capable of such a foul deed.
His interest is further piqued when he begins research into the murders. The more he reads, the more he is convinced that Richard was wrongly accused of the murders of his nephews. Can Grant use modern forms of detection to find the answer to a crime committed five hundred years before? And if it wasnt Richard, then who was responsible for the deaths of the two young boys?
To be honest, we find out very little about any of the characters in the book. The whole premise of the book is the story. Luckily, this is more than strong enough to make up for the lack of character development.
I have always been interested in the story of Richard III and his nephews and I was aware that there is controversy about the truth of the story. Although this is fiction and cannot be taken as the truth (although it is at least based on historical theories), I found it totally intriguing and have been encouraged to read more works, fictional and otherwise, on Richard.
The development of the book was excellent, because we follow the story as it unfolds before Inspector Grant. First, we find out the supposed truth; that Richard III was an evil man who was determined to become King of England and swept all barriers to his dream out of the way. Then, as Grant works his way through the historical volumes that he can lay his hands on, he finds that there are many other theories as to the truth, some seemingly more likely to be true than the traditional version. This drip-feeding of facts were what made the book so very readable and I found it very difficult to put the book down. It did slow down a little towards the end, but as the book wasnt very lengthy anyway, this didnt matter too much.
Im not generally a fan of crime fiction that is based on crimes that took place many years before. Ive read several about Jack the Ripper and the fact that nothing can really be proved is irritating. However, in this case, the fact that the conclusion to the story may not be the correct one didnt make the book any less enjoyable. Josephine Teys writing is fresh and inspiring, despite the fact that the language is sometimes a little old-fashioned, which was an added bonus to a story that has fascinated many for centuries.
One thing that would have made the book easier to read is a family tree. At times, it was difficult to follow the names of Richards many relations, especially because many of them had the same names. Apparently some versions do have this; unfortunately the one I had didnt.
I really do recommend this book. Im giving it four stars because of the lack of character development and the fact that the story isnt exactly an original one, but it was still a cracking good read. The fact that it has inspired me to want to read more about that period of history is also a bonus.
The book is available from play.com for £5.49. Published by Arrow Books, it has 224 pages. ISBN: 0099430967
At Scotland Yard, Inspector Grant has a reputation for being able to pick them at sight. Now he is in hospital, knowing that no amount of good behaviour is going to make this anything less than an extended stay. Yet his professional curiosity is soon aroused. In a portrait of Richard III, the hunchbacked monster of nursery stories and history books, he finds a face that refuses to fit its reputation. But how, after four hundred years, can a bedridden policeman uncover the truth about the murder of the Princes in the Tower?


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A security analyst, Adam Bonah has likened the presence of armed military personnel in the Chamber of Parliament to a coup d’état.
More than a dozen armed military persons invaded the parliamentary chamber on the dawn of January 7, 2021, when members of the National Democratic Congress and the New Patriotic Party were engaged in heated arguments over the processes involved in the election of a new speaker of the 8th Parliament.
Their presence has since attracted condemnation from the MPs and other relevant bodies with some holding the Marshal of Parliament responsible since he is in charge of the general security of the House.
In an interaction with Citi News, Adam Bonah backed calls from stakeholders including the National Democratic Congress and the flagbearer of the party John Dramani Mahama for a probe into the presence of the military in Parliament.
He insisted that the said act must be dealt with properly to curtail its reoccurrence in the future.
“To the extent we have that particular enclave being a police district, one would have thought that, if for nothing at all, police officers are those who are trained to deal with internal security but bringing in military personnel into that area could be equated to a military coup.”
“So as I am concerned whoever invited them there, I would say that person should answer for Ghanaians to know why that happened. The calls for investigations into that are legitimate and shouldn’t only be NDC’s call but a national call for all of us to bring an end to it.”
Former President John Dramani Mahama had earlier made a similar call for an investigation into the said matter.
“Parliament must conduct an investigation into the two incidents and exact appropriate sanctions,” Mahama posted on Twitter.
He accused the New Patriotic Party (NPP) government of trying to return the country to the era where military personnel had control of governance, saying that this is evidenced in the continuous use of the military in various national democratic exercises.
“The attempt to snatch ballot papers by the MP-elect for Tema West and the invasion of the Chamber by armed military personnel are images one had never expected to see in our 4th Republican Parliament. The recent use of the military in civil democratic processes has become a major worry & gives the impression that this admin is continually seeking to resurrect the exorcised ghosts of our military past,” he said.
I wasn’t involved in military invasion of Parliament – Chief Marshal
Meanwhile, the Chief Marshall of Parliament, Col. John Buntugu Rtd. has denied involvement and knowledge of the military invasion of Parliament.
According to him, he was taken unawares about the situation and immediately proceeded to speak to the military commanders that came in with the personnel and urged them to leave because their presence was not the best.
“We have a police station in the Parliament House, but it is under the Marshal of Parliament. We don’t have soldiers. The soldiers were not under my instruction. I don’t know what actually happened [but] I saw them in the Chamber and I spoke with their commanders when I realized that it was counterproductive, and they left,” he said.
The post Adam Bonah bemoans military invasion in Parliament; calls for swift probe appeared first on Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana.Read Full Story


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Survived my first week back at work and was looking forward to a busy weekend. Saturday saw us heading to The Handmade Expo at Ipswich. I love this market and love being a stallholder at this market. Why you ask? Firstly it is all handmade. No imports all handmade or homegrown goodies so I know plenty of love has been put into each item. It is great to catch up with fellow stallholders which we now call them our friends. Plus the ladies who run this market are truly amazing. Thanks Miriam, Liesa and Micky for always making us feel welcome. Even though the weather wasn't the best we still had a fantastic day.
Early to bed on Saturday night because a busy day planned for Sunday. A great Sunday Breakfast of Bacon, Eggs, Tomatoes, Baked Beans, Toast and Juice then off to the Treasure Market at the Dakibin Recyling Centre. I needed to find wire, star pickets, pots, etc to finish my vegie patch. This was an easy find. For a small amount of $35 we managed to pick up about 10 metres of fencing wire, 6 very large star pickets some bread trays and some pots. This time we were prepared and bought the trailer along. After this we headed to Bunnings to pick up soon soil, compost, sugar cane mulch, ant powder (we have a very bad infestation of ants in the lawn) and a punnet of corn and a paw-paw plant. I checked out the price of fruit trees for pots and thought this could wait until next week.
After spending the afternoon in the garden and planting all our seedlings. Bill put up the wire on the fence I decided to make a yummy Passionfruit Cheesecake and a caramel, chocolate pie for dessert. I truly cannot wait until I can pick my own vegies and eat my own fruit.
I hope you all had a great weekend. I certainly did.

domain: hobby


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Women protesting in Lima, Peru. Image from IWHC´s blog.
In April 2016, the people of Peru will vote for a new president. The cast of characters is quite familiar—former presidents and the daughter of an ex-president who has run, unsuccessfully, for office before. All the leading candidates are conservative and talk about economic growth as being high on their agendas. In most respects, it doesn’t look so different from past elections. Something, however, is different this year. There is at least one issue where a more progressive outlook is starting to take root.
Recently, when a candidate declared that he opposed abortion, a journalist inquired, “But what about in the case of rape?” Such a question would have been inconceivable in past presidential campaigns, despite the fact that Peru has one of the highest rates of sexual violence in the region. A shocking 1 in 5 women experience sexual violence before the age of 15, and 9 out of 10 pregnancies of girls under the age of 15 are the product of incest. Researchers estimate that 35,000 pregnancies occur every year in Peru as a result of rape.
The silence around sexual violence is partially explained by the country’s conservative leanings. A secular state, Peru is still a country where both the Catholic Church and growing Evangelical sects exert considerable influence on society (and on Congress). A conflict with the Maoist group Sendero Luminoso (“Shining Path”) that began in 1980 spanned 20 years. Though Sendero Luminso was eventually defeated, the conflict took a significant toll on progressive civil society, which was often caught in the crosshairs of the conflict. As a result, the political left was considerably weakened. Consequently, there have been few champions for progressive issues and the political spectrum is dominated by conservative voices.
Since 2012, a group of committed feminists and activists, including IWHC’s long-time partner Promsex, have aimed to break this silence and get reproductive rights and sexual violence on the public agenda in Peru. They launched a campaign called Déjala Decidir (“Let her Decide”), seeking to collect 60,000 signatures in support of a proposal to decriminalize abortion in the case of rape. The campaign ultimately exceeded this goal and became the first citizens’ initiative of its kind in the region to tackle sexual and reproductive rights. In March 2014, the signatures were validated and resulted in a bill, which then went on for debate by two congressional commissions. The campaign then moved on to the second phase: drumming up support for the legislation.
The activists faced several challenges, including a counter-campaign led by the Catholic Church and anti-choice hardliners; they not only challenged efforts to expand access to abortion, but pushed for completely criminalizing abortion without exception. Recently, Promsex also faced an onslaught of attacks from anti-choice groups, emboldened by attacks on Planned Parenthood in the United States. This resulted in conservative members of Peru’s Congress creating a sub-committee to investigate Promsex and other organizations they alleged were “promoting” abortion in Peru. Yet, our partners continued on, undeterred.
At one point it appeared as if the bill would receive a positive ruling, but members who opposed the bill physically departed the chamber so there wouldn’t be a quorum. In November, the bill was debated by the Constitutional Commission and lost (4 votes in favor, 6 against) and was consequently archived. A few members of Congress have asked that the bill be reconsidered in 2016.
Although the Campaign did not achieve its primary aim—to decriminalize abortion in the case of rape—considerable gains were made. The campaign raised public opinion on two important issues: sexual violence and reproductive rights. The country’s largest union came out in support of the campaign and leading newspapers, including Diario 16, featured the symbol of the campaign on their cover pages for weeks. Everyone from telenovela stars to senators to the famous Nobel Prize-winning novelist Mario Vargas Llosa came out in support of the proposal. Importantly, polls suggest that public opinion in favor of allowing abortion in the case of rape has increased.
This was a part of the activists’ strategy: Promsex and its allies realized that the bill was unlikely to pass but knew that breaking the silence on sexual violence and abortion was a critical first step. By raising awareness and educating decision-makers, our allies were laying the groundwork to eventually advance reproductive rights in Peru. And as the country prepares for elections, Promsex is committed to pushing candidates to discuss abortion. It’s hard to deny that change is brewing in Peru.
This article was previously published by International Women’s Health Coalition.
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domain: sociology


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Two Phase Treatment
What is the long-term benefit of two-phase orthodontic treatment?
Two-phase orthodontic treatment involves combining tooth straightening and physical, facial changes. This is performed to pump up the chance towards accomplishing ideal healthy, functional, and aesthetic dental results that will last longer.
What if you don’t undergo treatment now?
If you do so, you can expect to have more extensive and complex dental treatment later on. Worse? You’ll not totally fix your smile.
Build your foundation for a lifetime of beautiful smiles
Phase One treatment focuses on the proper development of the jaw to accommodate all your permanent teeth and improve the sync between the upper and lower jaws.
It is easy to spot jaw problems in children. It could be that the upper jaw is growing too much or too narrow. Another would be that they have crowded teeth. These cases are subject to early orthodontic treatment.
Plan now to save your beautiful smile later
Children can benefit a lot from early-phase treatment more than what you can think of. This will prevent permanent teeth removal in their adult years and even oral surgical procedures.
Make records to determine your unique dental treatment
Keeping orthodontic records will help your doctor determine the type of appliance to be used, the treatment duration, and the frequency of visits. Records may include models of the teeth, X-rays, and photographs. The doctor will use those records to evaluate the need for early treatment.
Resting period - monitoring your teeth's progress
After the first phase of treatment, teeth are still not in their final positions. Thus, the second phase treatment exists. This may include selective removal of certain baby teeth to enhance eruption during the resting phase. You can expect to have periodic appointments for observation, which usually lasts for six months.
Stay healthy and look attractive
The second phase focuses on ensuring that each tooth is growing in the right position syncing with the lips, cheeks, tongue, and other teeth. This then promotes proper teeth function. This phase usually involves full upper and lower braces for an average of 24 months.
You can start the second phase when all the permanent teeth have erupted. After this phase are retainers, so you can retain your beautiful smile.
Does your child need early orthodontic treatment? You can visit our location so that our dentist can fully assess your children’s situation and come up with the proper treatment to enhance their smiles.

domain: medical


In the beginning, the whole idea of verification was focused on demonstrating compliance to the RISC-V Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) documents. The RISC-V ISA has many options in terms of instructions, data widths, protection, and more. The RISC-V ISA was explicitly designed to be flexible enough to support a wide range of implementations. This article discusses about the challenges of verifying RISC-V IP cores and system-on-chip (SoC) designs containing these cores.
To help you deliver successful RISC-V based designs T&VS offer specific services that build on and extend the world-class test and verification services that we have been delivering to the semiconductor industry.


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Little York, Ohio facts for kids
Little York is an unincorporated community in Butler Township, Montgomery County, Ohio, United States. It is located on the east bank of the Stillwater River, at the intersection of Little York Road and Meeker Road, not far from the intersection of I-70 and Ohio State Route 48.
Little York was platted in 1817 by Andrew Waymire. A post office called Little York was established in 1824, the name was changed to Littleyork in 1895, and the post office closed in 1901. Besides the post office, Little York had a mill and distillery.
Little York, Ohio Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.

domain: geography


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Dr. Cassano is an Assistant Professor in Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School, and Director of Photobiomodulation at the Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) Division of Neuropsychiatry and at the MGH Depression Clinical and Research Program.
Dr. Cassano has served as a principal investigator on multiple studies on transcranial photobiomodulation (t-PBM) for several neuropsychiatric disorders, such as major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Down syndrome (DS).
Dr. Cassano’s research on t-PBM was funded by the National Institute for Mental Health (NIMH), by the National Institute of Aging (NIA), as well as by numerous non-profit foundations such as the Alzheimer Association, the Brain and Behavior Research Foundation (NARSAD) and the Down Syndrome Research Foundation (UK). The Harvard University (Dupont Warren/Livingston Fellowship) and private companies have also funded Dr. Cassano’s research on t-PBM.
His groundbreaking projects have led to very promising results and have demonstrated preliminary efficacy of near-infrared radiation (NIR) for the treatment of mood disorders and for ameliorating cognition. Considerable press attention stemmed from his studies, with CNN and Washington Post coverage at the national level.
Dr. Cassano is actively pursuing the identification of biological targets of the effects of t-PBM. His studies are translational and explore the effects of t-PBM on cerebral blood flow (DCS and MRI-BOLD), brain metabolism (31P-MRS), brain connectivity (fcMRI), brain electrical activity (EEG), autonomic reactivity (HRV and SCR), cognition and language.
Dr. Cassano is particularly interested in studying t-PBM, as a pro-cognitive intervention, in patients with cognitive impairment and has reported with other groups on the use of t-PBM to treat chronic traumatic brain injury (TBI) and Down syndrome, as well as to enhance cognition in healthy volunteers.
In Nov 2016, Dr. Cassano co-founded a neurotech, Niraxx Light Therapeutics Inc., to facilitate the transfer of t-PBM technology from translational research to readily available products for the general public.

domain: psychology


Angry students frustrated over not getting admit cards for their examination set a bus on fire inside the Magadh University’s police station campus in Bihar. The university is known for it delayed sessions and examinations schedules. 500 students were protesting against the university for the last four days to get their admit card issued for the upcoming examinations for graduation Part-3.
According to reports, the aggressive students had blocked the roads to stage a protest against the varsity. This had created a ruckus and the police had to intervene in the matter. However, the annoyed students didn’t stop there and started pelting stones on cops who tried to control the situation.
The agitated students entered the police station and broke mirrors of around a dozen vehicles inside the station campus. Later, they torched the Aurangabad-based bus on the gate of police station.
Apart from the students of Magadh University, the students across Bihar are protesting against the administration for not issuing the admit cards of the exams scheduled on October 1.


The New Arab / October 20, 2022
Shops and schools in East Jerusalem were shut, as multiple Palestinian cities across the West Bank went on a general strike.
Udai Tamimi had evaded capture for nearly two weeks after killing an Israeli soldier at a checkpoint in occupied East Jerusalem and resurfaced for a second attack before being killed.
Video footage showed Tamimi on the ground with a gun, firing shots apparently at Israeli guards at the Jewish settlement of Ma’ale Adumim in the occupied West Bank.
On October 8, he arrived at the Shuafat refugee camp checkpoint with a handgun and opened fire at close range, killing an Israeli soldier and wounding two other security personnel. Then, on October 19, he struck again. This time, at the Ma’ale Adumim settlement near the Palestinian town of Ezariya.
Tamimi went into hiding after the attack on the Shuafat checkpoint, and the Israeli security apparatus initiated a broad campaign to capture him but failed.
His success in hiding for eleven days, surfacing again at another checkpoint, and engaging settlement guards is notable, and he quickly became a popular figure of Palestinian resistance.
As the news spread Wednesday night of his death, young armed men strode the streets of the Jenin refugee camp, chanting, “Udai, you kept our heads held up high.”
During the early hours of Thursday, Palestinian fighters launched four separate attacks at Israeli army positions in Nablus and Jenin in retaliation to the killing of Udai Tamimi.
“The blood of Udai and the blood of Palestine’s martyrs are fuel to the fury….,” the Lions’ Den group said in a statement.
In a tweet, the Israeli army wrote: “Earlier today an improvised explosive device was hurled from a moving vehicle towards IDF soldiers in Nablus. IDF soldiers responded with live fire towards the moving vehicle. The assailants managed to escape & the vehicle was later found abandoned with another explosive device.”
The Israeli PM Yair Lapid commended the Israeli security forces for ‘eliminating’ Udai Tamimi.
Benny Gantz, the Israeli Defence Minister, praised the settlement’s security guards for their ‘vigilance’ and for preventing ‘further harm to human life.’
Tamimi hails from the Shuafat refugee camp, home to more than a hundred thousand Palestinians, and holds an Israeli ID.
Israeli forces took measurements of the Tamimi home days after the Shufat attack. The standard procedure by the army precedes the blowing up of a structure in retaliation to an attack.
174 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli forces since the start of the year, according to the Palestinian ministry of health.
Unrest is likely to continue that is if it does not escalate further.
13 Israelis, including four soldiers and nine civilians, were killed in the same period.
On June 5, 1967, Israel launched an attack against Egypt, Syria and Jordan. In just a few days, Israeli forces seized the Sinai, the Syrian Golan heights, and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem. The latter was then under Jordanian rule.
Fatah backs general strike in occupied West Bank
Middle East Monitor / October 20, 2022
The Palestinian Fatah movement is backing a comprehensive general strike today, Thursday, across the occupied West Bank. The strike was called “to mourn the soul of the martyr Uday al-Tamimi, and to condemn the crimes of the Israeli occupation.”
In a statement on Wednesday, the movement called for “an escalation of confrontations” with the Israeli occupation authorities as an “affirmation of the approach to national struggle.”
The 22-year-old Palestinian Al-Tamimi was shot dead by Israeli security guards on Wednesday evening at the entrance to an illegal settlement near Jerusalem, after he shot one of them. He had been on the run since he is alleged to have shot and killed an Israeli soldier on 8 October at the Shuafat military checkpoint. Israel has spent the past eleven days searching for him.
Dozens of Palestinian youths went onto the streets of Ramallah, Jenin, Bethlehem and Shuafat refugee camp in spontaneous rallies when news of his death filtered through. They condemned the killing and demanded a response.
In Gaza, meanwhile, several Palestinian factions mourned Al-Tamimi in separate statements. He was adopted by Hamas, which described him as “heroic” and “our martyr”.
“Tamimi’s determination to resist the occupation solidifies the pillars of our people’s revolution against the criminal occupation, sends a message of defiance to it from the heart of Jerusalem, and warns the occupation of dark days in which their soldiers and the guards of their settlements will be targeted,” said the movement. “Al-Quds [Jerusalem] and its men… respond to the call of Al-Aqsa Mosque and affirm its sanctity and the right of our people to it as a mosque exclusively for Muslims. The occupation will never have a right to it.”
Hamas called on the “Palestinians and the revolutionaries to follow in his [Tamimi’s] footsteps, follow his path, and activate all means to protect Al-Aqsa, the foremost of which is to go to the mosque and stay there, as well as escalating comprehensive resistance.”
The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine said that Uday al-Tamimi “died a martyr after causing the Zionist state to be in a state of hysteria and terror… and exhausted the security services for several consecutive days.” The PFLP told Anadolu that, “The heroic operation carried out by Al-Tamimi, and its important achievements confirmed the failure of all attempts to separate the occupied city of Jerusalem from our people and our cause.” It called on the Palestinian leadership to “provide all resources to enhance the steadfastness of our people and the families of the martyrs among them.”
According to Islamic Jihad Tamimi’s “martyrdom” will not stop the intifada and clashes throughout the occupied West Bank. “The crimes of the occupation against our people in Jerusalem and the West Bank will not succeed in breaking the strength of our people, and the example set by the martyr Uday in breaking the security system and killing its status will be inspiring to all our resistance fighters and our people.”


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Paradise on the point! Enjoy stunning water and mountain views from this 4,937 s.f. incredible waterfront B&B property, with dock and deep water moorage. Oyster Bay Waterfront Retreat is located in a serene, natural setting, in Madeira Park, Pender Harbour BC, just up the coast from Vancouver BC Canada.
This area is a boater’s paradise, whether your craft is a yacht, a kayak, a canoe or a paddle boat — come explore the still waters cove by cove. Or, take BC Ferries to Langdale, then take a scenic drive to Pender Harbour.
Operating as a successful B&B for over 20 years, Oyster Bay Waterfront Retreat consists of 3 self contained luxury suites, all with stunning ocean views, plus a commercial quality kitchen with double ovens, gas range, warming oven, and large dishwasher, which gives you tons of space to cook for a large number of people. Other extras include geothermal heating/cooling, 2 fireplaces, hot tub and a separate detached building offering options such as a yoga studio, spa or office.
This property offers you the option of living onsite and running your own established business, or use the 7 bedroom and 7 bathrooms for hosting extended family or entertaining, or have a caretaker live on site and run the B&B for you.
Outdoors, enjoy the lush setting of the property, and all the water activities Pender is famous for - boating, kayaking, paddle boarding, jump off the dock and have a swim, snorkel or just float around in our quiet bay. Take in the sun on the deck chairs and then watch it disappear over Mt. Daniel to give way to the brilliant stars on a pitch black backdrop of a sky, far removed from the city. Relax around the outdoor fire pit. You will not find traffic or stress here. You will have an unforgettable experience away from the bustle of city life. Whether it's swimming, kayaking, hanging out in the hot tub or soaking up the sun with a glass of wine on the deck - this is the oceanside oasis for you!
Come to relax, rest and play. Our accommodations can sleep up to 14 people utilizing both our Big Rock and Bayview Suites. Perfect for vacations for family and friends.
ABOUT MADEIRA PARK
Named after the island of Madeira off Portugal’s coast, Madeira Park is home to some of the region’s impressive natural wonders. Together with Garden Bay and Irvines Landing, the small oceanside community forms part of the Pender Harbour area and is a tangle of coves and lakes that will excite even the best of navigators. Madeira Park offers all basic services and amenities, and serves as a launch point for the surrounding coastline. Daily cruises leave the area for the glacial fjord of Princess Louisa Inlet, Chatterbox Falls and the Princess Louisa Marine Provincial Park, home to British Columbia’s most stunning natural harbour. The town is also a starting place for kayaking, cruising or diving the many bays and islands of the region. Fearney Bluffs, Nelson Rock, and Anderson and Charles Islands, all popular diving locations, are accessible from Madeira Park but only by boat. Welbourne Cove, on the other hand, is a short walk away from the centre and has a marina, picnic area and cultural centre.
Pender Harbour is called the “Venice of the North” because of the complex maze of waterways, inlets, protected harbours, rivers and lakes. The Harbour has the largest and best-protected anchorage in the Pacific Northwest. Explore Garden Bay, Oyster Bay, Gunboat Bay, Hospital Bay, and many more, by kayak, sail, canoe or yacht. Or try fishing, hiking, horseback riding or have a round of golf at Pender Harbour Golf Course. Whatever your interests, you’re sure to find something fun for everyone on the Sunshine Coast.


EXCLUSIVE: Vertical Entertainment has acquired North American rights to Body Brokers, a new crime thriller written and directed by Run with the Hunted helmer John Swab and starring Jack Kilmer and Alice Englert. A release in select theaters nationwide is set for February 19, 2021.
The film follows two junkies in Ohio as they take up an opportunity to head to Los Angeles for drug treatment. But while on the road to sobriety, the two challenge the rehab process and begin to see it as a cover for a predatory business. Michael K. Williams, Melissa Leo, Frank Grillo, Jessica Rothe, Peter Greene, Owen Campbell, Sam Quartin and Thomas Dekker co-star.
“Body Brokers is an astonishing story that breaks down the seemingly altruistic rehabilitation industry affecting the millions of people suffering in the opiate epidemic,” said Rich Goldberg, co-president of Vertical Entertainment. “We’re excited to be partnering with John and Jeremy again to bring this important story to North American audiences next year.”
Jeremy M. Rosen produced, cast and was music supervisor on the the pic via Roxwell Films, in association with Voltage Pictures, BondIt Media Capital, Blood Moon Creative and One Two Twenty Entertainment. Robert Ogden Barnum and Oliver Ridge are producers. Nicolas Chartier, Jonathan Deckter, Luke Taylor, Matthew Heldermen, Viviana Zarragoitia, Ali Jazayeri, Kathryn M. Moseley, Sam Quartin and Mark Farrrow executive produce.
Peter Jarowey and Josh Spector negotiated the deal for Vertical with CAA Media Finance on behalf of the filmmakers.


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Year : 2021 | Volume
: 4 | Issue : 3 | Page : 77--80
Practice-based evidence to evidence-based clinical practice: Way forward
Tanuja Manoj Nesari
Director, All India Institute of Ayurveda, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi, India
Prof. Tanuja Manoj Nesari
All India Institute of Ayurveda, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi
|How to cite this article:|
Nesari TM. Practice-based evidence to evidence-based clinical practice: Way forward.J Ayurveda Case Rep 2021;4:77-80
|How to cite this URL:|
Nesari TM. Practice-based evidence to evidence-based clinical practice: Way forward. J Ayurveda Case Rep [serial online] 2021 [cited 2022 Oct 4 ];4:77-80
Available from: http://www.ayucare.org/text.asp?2021/4/3/77/332431
Herbal medicines form an important part of most traditional systems of medicine. Majority of the world's population in developing countries still relies on herbal medicines to meet their health needs. They are often used to provide first-line and basic health service to people living in remote and poor areas. Even in areas where modern medicine is available, the interest on herbal medicines has been increasing rapidly in recent years. The Honorable Prime Minister's vision for “New India” endeavoring to empower youth, women, and poor is indeed laudable. The “New India” needs to be a “Healthy India” where its own traditional systems can play a significant role. Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy (AYUSH) systems in healthcare can play an important role in realizing the dream of “New India” by providing quality healthcare and medical facilities for its citizens. Many reforms in administration, research strategies, nature of practice, and education are already underway at the Ministry of AYUSH.
India has the largest traditional healthcare, which is fully functional with a network of qualified registered practitioners, research institutions, and licensed pharmacies. Herbs as potential source of therapeutics have attained a significant role in health system all over the world not only in the diseased condition but also as a potential material for maintaining health. All such efficiencies of herbal preparations in providing long-lasting cure for specific diseases need to be compared, documented, and published in standard journals, rather than obscure journals. This is the right time to think and discuss the impact of Ayurveda practices in maintaining health and preventing chronic diseases. A suitable platform is needed to communicate all such experiences. Considering the acute need, All India Institute of Ayurveda (AIIA), New Delhi, has started Journal of Ayurveda Case Reports (AyuCaRe) for all the stakeholders of AYUSH to share their experience.
The concept of practice-based evidence (PBE) represents practices that come from the local community. PBEs are embedded in the culture, are accepted as effective by local communities, and support healing of youth and families from a cultural framework. Many of these PBEs have been in place for years and for many tribal communities, for centuries. These practices do not have a research base as we define research today; however, they do have an evidence base developed from multiple trials of experimenting with what work best. In the concept of PBE, the real, messy, complicated world is not controlled. Instead, real-world practice is documented and measured, just as it occurs, “warts” and all. It is the process of measurement and tracking that matters, not controlling how practice is delivered. Evidence-based clinical practice (EBCP) is “the integration of best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values,” which, when applied by practitioners, ultimately lead to improved patient outcome. Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) are tangible evidence of an environment that foster evidence-based practice. EBCP also assists decision-makers in implementing best healthcare practice while drawing roadmaps for the health system.
There are three fundamental components of EBCP.
Best evidence which is usually found in clinically relevant research that has been conducted using sound methodologyClinical expertise refers to the clinician's cumulated education, experience, and clinical skillsPatient values which are the unique preferences, concerns, and expectations each patient brings to a clinical encounter.
Over the past decade, clinical guidelines have increasingly become a familiar part of clinical practice. Every day, clinical decisions at the bedside, rules of operation at hospitals and clinics, and health spending by governments and insurers are being influenced by guidelines. As defined by the Institute of Medicine, in the USA, clinical guidelines are “systematically developed statements to assist practitioner and patient decisions about appropriate health care for specific clinical circumstances.” They may offer concise instructions on which diagnostic or screening tests to order, how to provide medical or surgical services, how long patients should stay in hospital, or other details of clinical practice. Evidence-based CPGs can identify which components of the decision-making process are objective. They can also enable the cohesive incorporation of traditional “standards” of care with scientific research paradigms.
Evidence is usually abstracted from any empirical observation. This might be in different formats and types of studies, being systematically or nonsystematically reported. However, the unsystematic ones are often limited by the small sample size and flaws in inferences affected by the illness natural history, placebo effect, clinicians' expectations, and patients' desire to please their healthcare providers.
By systematic examination and analysis of prospective, randomized, controlled trials (RCTs), other experimental studies, nonexperimental observational studies, anecdote, and consensus statements according to an a priori set of rules, the extant dynamic body of medical knowledge can be infused with new information. The strength of the RCTs is obtained from its powerful design that includes randomization. Randomization, when implemented appropriately, is the best way to achieve matching of the comparison groups for their prognostic factors.
The second fundamental principle about clinical decision-making is very important in clinical practice and is often overlooked. A healthcare professional should always keep in mind their patients' values and preferences when taking a clinical decision. Implementation of EBCP requires careful review of the patients and possibly cultural, acceptance of the diagnostic test, and/or management intervention. Clinical expertise is always needed, and therefore, EBCP should take into account an expert opinion when dealing with different clinical scenarios. In addition, healthcare providers should always be good judges when mixing both EBCP and clinical expertise along with taking into consideration the economic aspect of the test/intervention.
The production and dissemination of evidence-based CPGs has several components: First, a local group or, more often, a national body decides to develop guidelines in a clinical area in which there is a demonstrated need for such guidelines. Second, data are synthesized from research information and relevant practice patterns by searching the literature (including existing guidelines) and then weighing the strength of the evidence from the resulting trials or studies. Third, these data are further reviewed, appraised, distilled, and collated as guidelines, that is, as recommendations about strategies for investigation and management. Fourth, the sponsoring organization and other interested organizations then endorse the guidelines. Fifth, CPGs are disseminated, usually by traditional means such as mailing them to members or publishing them in recognized professional clinical journals. Sixth, various groups or individual practitioners may attempt to implement the guidelines more actively, through various, often multiple, strategies to assist, convince, or otherwise influence physicians, patients, and their caregivers. Finally, the guidelines are subjected, albeit irregularly, to reappraisal, evaluation, and reiteration of the process.,
Ayurveda is one of the traditional systems of medicine that practices holistic principles primarily focused on personalized health. Originated in India, Ayurveda is one of the ancient yet living health traditions and is the most relevant in the present era. Prolonged use of Ayurveda by people has also led to several home remedies for common ailments. Ayurvedic medicines contain sophisticated therapeutic formulations. Ayurveda is also a person-centered medicine, which deals with healthy lifestyle, health promotion and sustenance, disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment.
Ayurveda practice is based on principles narrated by classical scriptures and tradition. Ayurvedic physician makes decision to provide the best effective treatment by considering tradition and knowledge inherited from his/her environment and upbringing. Further, he/she follows examples of peers. An Ayurvedic physician who applies the principles of Dravya (~drug), Guna (~quality), Karma (~action), and Virya (~potency) falls in place. New age Ayurvedic practitioners think that evidence should be the basis for their decision and action. A field such as the Ayurveda as a medical profession that deals with the health and wellness of individuals should ensure the utmost care in diagnosis and management. Providing incorrect treatment cannot be afforded in such holistic medicine. Hence, evidence-based Ayurveda practice is need of the hour from a clinician to student to patient and public in large. Evidence-based medical practice helps ensure that the right treatment is given to the right patient at the right time.
The aim of Ayurveda treatment is to achieve and maintain health by balance or equilibrium among three morbid factors, i.e., there Doshas namely Vata, Pitta, and Kapha – the functional component of body – and Sapta dhatu – the structural component of the body. The excretory products, i.e., Trimala, should evacuated properly and a person should be happy for achieving health in Ayurvedic sense. All diseases are manifested due to imbalance of Dosha and Dhatu by food, emotion, and environment. The Ayurvedic practice is based on certain principles narrated by classical texts and tradition. Drug therapy, Ksharasutra, and Panchakarma are the famous acceptable interventions of Ayurveda. A field such as the Ayurveda as medical profession that deals with the health and lives of individuals should ensure the utmost care in diagnosing and treating a patient. To provide incorrect treatment can be devastating. Evidence-based medical practice helps ensure that the right treatment is given to the right patient.
Experiential, observational therapeutic strength is to be highlighted. However, PBE in the form of well-documented case reports supported with biomedical tools of investigations as practiced in conventional medicine is the need of te hour. AyuCaRe is a platform that is to encourage practitioners to present their success stories in managing challenging clinical conditions with holistic Ayurveda principal in a systematic way.
As per the present regulations in India, no scientific or clinical data are required for manufacture and sale of classical Ayurvedic medicines. Technically, sound pharmacopoeia, good manufacturing practices, quality control, and pharmaceutical technologies for Ayurvedic medicine are still evolving. Issues related to appropriate research methodologies or treatment protocols for Ayurveda have also not been properly addressed. Many critiques are demanding better coordination between stakeholders, continuous dialog with scientific community, and total overhaul of the curriculum and pedagogy along with the need for cross-talks between different streams. Recent report on status of Indian medicine and folk healing indicates the need to strengthen research and use of AYUSH systems in national healthcare. The need for innovation is also urged by thought leaders in this sector. In short, the evidence base to support good clinical practice, guidelines, and documentation in Ayurvedic medicine remains scant and grossly inadequate.
Evidence based is nothing but some sort of systematic assessment of evidence that may be a single isolated instance called as case study or case report, or it may be a series of observation; then, it is case series or it can be go up to systemic evaluation by single-blind or double-blind randomized trial. The Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) should review each protocol for any major concern before implementation. During the trial, the DSMB should review cumulative study data to evaluate safety, study conduct, and scientific validity and integrity of the trial. Standard case report form should be designed in such a way that it helps the collection of consistent and valid data, ultimately resulting in submission of data to regulatory authorities and its acceptance.
Ministry of AYUSH has taken initiative to get onboard in healthcare information technology implementation projects. In this regard, Ministry of AYUSH has created AYUSH GRID to get all the information technology (IT) projects under one umbrella. It is integration of IT projects exclusively meant for improvement and facilitation of AYUSH pan India. AYUSH Hospital Management Information System is a comprehensive IT platform to effectively manage all functions of healthcare delivery systems and patient care in AYUSH facilities. Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) on September 27, 2021. ABDM aims to develop the backbone necessary to support the integrated digital health infrastructure of the country. It will bridge the existing gap among different stakeholders of healthcare ecosystem through digital highways. ABDM shall create a seamless online platform “through the provision of a wide range of data, information and infrastructure services, duly leveraging open, interoperable, standard-based digital systems” while ensuring the security, confidentiality, and privacy of health-related personal information.
To strengthen the evidence-based practice, massive number of articles has been published in AYUSH system of medicine. 33,325 articles are available so far on AYUSH research portal, an evidence-based research data of AYUSH systems at global level. Out of these, 6056 articles published are from clinical research, 13,384 articles are from preclinical research, 8346 articles are from drug research, and 5540 are from fundamental research area. COVID-19–related AYUSH research and development articles available on AYUSH research portal are 237.
Ayurveda, being a continuously practiced medicine, is accommodating itself in the contemporary era by providing quality services through focused approaches. AIIA, being a tertiary care center, is taking lead to generate evidence-based practices. AIIA has specialty Out Patient Departments (OPDs) that are mainly focusing on evidence-based practices. Publishing case reports to provide evidence of clinical practices in Ayurveda is also another activity. A number of projects have been initiated in association with various national and international Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) partners. Formal collaboration with London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK, along with the Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India, is one such example to generate sufficient scientific evidences, which is truly needed.
We take this opportunity to appeal all researches to utilize this platform. Proper methodology for evidence-based clinical practice should be incorporated in AYUSH hospitals. Every Ayurvedic physician should contribute something to generate evidence and should practice Ayurveda backed by evidence. Evidence-based practice can also be generated in all 700 colleges to join together to create evidence-based practice in a very small period of time. We have to act local to go global.
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domain: literature


MONTEBELLO, CA, UNITED STATES, August 3, 2023/EINPresswire.com/ — Montebello, CA – [Aug. 3, 2023] – Angry Horse Brewing, Montebello’s award-winning craft brewery, has garnered yet another prestigious recognition by being named a regional finalist in the LA Times 2023 Best of the Southland reader survey. This coveted distinction is a testament to Angry Horse Brewing’s commitment to craftsmanship, community, and delivering exceptional brews that leave a lasting impression on beer enthusiasts and loyal patrons alike.
Best of the Southland, presented by the renowned LA Times, seeks to honor businesses that offer superior products or services in their respective regions and categories. The finalists listed in the survey were nominated and voted for by LA Times readers, making this recognition all the more meaningful.
“We are humbled and elated to be named a finalist in the LA Times 2023 Best of the Southland reader survey,” said Nathan McCusker, President and Co-Founder of Angry Horse Brewing. “This acknowledgment is a testament to the dedication of our talented team and the unwavering support of our community. At Angry Horse Brewing, we brew with passion and purpose, and we are deeply committed to being a positive force in the lives of our patrons and the vibrant Montebello community we call home.”
This honor comes hot on the heels of Angry Horse Brewing’s triumph at the Chelamania contest in May, where their Caballo Bravo Mexican lager emerged victorious among a carefully curated selection of eight L.A. breweries renowned for their exceptional Mexican lagers. The Caballo Bravo, described as a refreshing Mexican lager with a radiant golden hue, has earned accolades for its pristine clarity and effervescence, drawing beer enthusiasts in with its inviting allure.
Adding to the list of accomplishments, Nathan McCusker, the visionary behind Angry Horse Brewing, was recently awarded Rotarian of the Year by the Montebello Rotary Club. This recognition reflects Nathan’s commitment to building a diverse community around the craft beer industry and his dedication to philanthropy, sustainable practices, and creating a safe environment for those without living spaces.
At Angry Horse Brewing, craftsmanship and community are at the core of everything they do. They stand tall and strong, confident in their craft, and dedicated to crafting beers that ignite conversations, foster connections, and forge lifelong friendships. As pioneers of the Independent Beer Movement, they champion local and sustainable brewing practices, aiming to create a positive impact on both their community and the environment.
Join Angry Horse Brewing on this extraordinary journey of crafting exceptional brews, fostering connections, and building a legacy that will be cherished for generations to come.
To learn more about Angry Horse Brewing and their extensive selection of craft beers, visit their website at https://angryhorsebrewing.com, or stop by the Angry Horse Taproom located at 603 W. Whittier Blvd. in Montebello to experience the magic that happens when craftsmanship and community unite.
Angry Horse Brewing is an award-winning craft brewery founded in 2017 and located in Montebello, CA. With over 100 beers released at their taproom, they are committed to building a world-class brand through meticulous attention to quality, consistency, and heightened, robust flavors. Embodying a balanced dichotomy of vintage and modern styles, Angry Horse Brewing is an approachable, laid-back brand that values hard work and genuine connections.


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domain: chemistry


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An earthquake measuring 2.8 on the Richter scale hit the north-east of Groningen on Tuesday night, causing some minor structural damage.
The quake, at around 03.30 hours, centred on the town of Loppersum, where natural gas is extracted from reservoirs deep underground and quakes are common. The town’s mayor Albert Rodenboog told RTL news he woke up and ‘the whole house was shaking’.
Three investigations into the direct of cause of the Groningen quakes and their impact on locals are currently underway. Many people are concerned about the effect on the value of their property.
Gas extraction company NAM has said it will take steps to prevent damage to vulnerable buildings and is looking at ways to extract gas with less far-reaching effects. It describes the risks as ‘acceptable and manageable’.
NAM has had 9,100 reports of damage to homes in the region over the past year, RTL news said.


text:
5 Tips for Restarting Your Workout
Learn 5 tips for successfully restarting your fitness program and staying healthy.
We know you’re more than ready to get back to your workout routine. But before you do, here’s 5 tips for successfully restarting your fitness program and staying healthy.
1. Take it Slow
Don’t start with Bootcamp or your heaviest weight if you haven’t been working out while hunkering down. Start slowly and work back up to top form. Nothing is more upsetting than being sidelined by injuries after everything else we’ve been through.
2. Be Adaptable
With reduced capacity and sessions limited to 1 hour in the fitness centre, you may need to change the time of day that you workout or limit the time you spend on popular pieces of equipment like treadmills. You can still get in a great workout. Just go with the flow…
3. Stay Hydrated
You’ll need to bring your own water as water fountains will be closed, but if you can lift it, you can bring it.
4. Focus on Goals
Trying to lose extra weight? Training for a future marathon? Focus on incremental wins over time. Being consistent by working out each week will help you achieve your goal.
5. Stay Healthy by Staying Safe
Don’t take chances. Wash your hands when you come into the facility and on your way out. And please wipe down equipment before and after you use it. Remain 6 feet apart from everyone. Don’t work out if you’re sick. Wear a mask if that makes you more comfortable.

domain: health


Elizabeth is a popular thirteen year old who can't wait for the day the Queen of England visits her quaint New Zealand hometown. Her excitement becomes almost too much to bear upon learning...
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Elizabeth is a popular thirteen year old who can't wait for the day the Queen of England visits her quaint New Zealand hometown. Her excitement becomes almost too much to bear upon learning that she might get to meet the Queen face to face! But as the rest of the town busies itself in eager anticipation of the big day, Elizabeth finds herself drawn to the elderly and mysterious outcast Hira. Written by
It's the New Zealand I remember and the Maori spirit I felt.
`Her Majesty' is a New Zealand story for the whole family set in the '50's about a young girl's idealism and white racism against the Maoris. Elizabeth Wakefield (Sally Andrews) is a 13-year old royalist hell bent on meeting Queen Elizabeth. But before that can happen she must first go through the coming-of-age challenges of racist whites, angry Maoris, out-of-it parents, over-the-top cruel brother, unfaithful friends, handsome teacher, and scores of unanswered letters to the queen.
First-time film director Mark Jordan has caught the didactic spirit of `Whale Rider,' a New Zealand tale of 12year-old Pai's struggle to become chief of her Maori people in the face of daunting sexism and tradition. As in that film, `Her Majesty' exposes the foolishness of the men and the wisdom of the women. None is wiser than the `town witch,' Hira Mata (`Whale Rider's' Vicky Haughton), who befriends Elizabeth and serves as the change agent for civility. The queen's imminent arrival serves as a metaphoric wakeup call for the town to sharpen up, not just for the gardens but for their own racist regimen.
The performances are stiff and slow as might be expected for a film better suited to young audiences: The fight scenes between sister and brother are like awkward dance lessons; the reactions of almost everyone are too large for the screen, except for old Mata's, themselves not as subtle as they could be.
Queen Elizabeth II visited the location, Cambridge, New Zealand, in 1953. Gordon catches the spirit, mood, and look of that age in vivid primary colors, almost cartoon or comic like. But the moral lessons learned by little Elizabeth transcend even the queen; she has learned, as Henry Potter said in 1889, `the one pre-eminent distinction, the royalty of virtue.'
It's the New Zealand I remember and the Maori spirit I felt; for that, Gordon earns my respect.
17 of 21 people found this review helpful.
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This application compares changes between aggregated 2011 National Land Cover Database land cover
categories with similarly aggregated land cover categories from The Clark Labs 2050 Conterminous US Land
Cover Prediction. It also provides a few summary statistics about possible changes in developed, forest
and agricultural land cover. Look for the soon to be released Clark Labs American Land Change Explorer
application, which provides exhaustive analysis and summaries of potential transitions from each of the NLCD
categories to each of the projected 2050 categories.
The Clark Labs’ conterminous US land cover prediction for 2050 was produced as part of the development of the
Land Change Explorer – a web application to illustrate the potential of predictive land change modeling and to
introduce potential users to the Land Change Modeler – a cloud-based software service for land change modeling
to be offered in the ArcGIS Marketplace.
The prediction is based on an empirical modeling of the relationship between land cover change from 2001 to 2011
and a series of explanatory variables. The land cover data were at a 30 meter resolution from the National Land
Cover Database (NLCD). The explanatory variables1 were:
- Proximity to primary roads
- Proximity to secondary roads
- Proximity to local roads
- Proximity to high intensity development
- Proximity to open water
- Proximity to cropland (used only for transitions to cropland)
- Protected areas
- County subdivisions or counties/incorporated places (depending on the state)2
The modeling procedure used is a newly developed algorithm suitable for distributed computing in a cloud
computing environment3. Briefly, the procedure is based of kernel density estimation of the normalized likelihood
of change associated with varying levels of each independent variable. These estimates are then aggregated by
means of a locally-weighted average where the weights are based on the degree of conviction each variable has
about the outcome at that specific pixel. Testing has shown it to be comparable in skill to a multi-layer
perceptron neural network with the added advantages of rapid calculation and capability of being distributed
across multiple computer nodes.
Because the drivers of change can vary over space, modeling was done separately for each state. All transitions
that met or exceed 2 km2 in area (at the state level) were modeled independently. Within a single state, as many
as 128 individual transitions might occur. In total, over the 48 conterminous states, 3330 transitions were modeled.
The modeling process initially establishes the potential to transition. This potential is expressed as a
continuous value from 0 to 1 at each pixel for each transition. The procedure then uses the Markovian assumption
that the rate of transition experienced in the historical period (2001-2011 in this case) will continue into the
future. A competitive greedy selection process then allocates the projected change4.
In the training process for each transition, 50% of historical instances of change and 50% of an equal-sized
sample of pixels eligible to change, but which did not (e.g., persistence), were reserved for model validation.
The median accuracy over all 3330 transitions was 80% with 79% of change validation pixels being correctly
predicted and 83% of persistence pixels being correctly predicted. Thus the models, on average, are quite
balanced in their ability to predict change and persistence.
The accuracy associated with more specific transitions varied. A key objective was to be able to monitor and
project anthropogenic changes and thus the explanatory variables chosen were focused on such drivers.
Consequently, the median accuracy of natural to developed transitions (such as deciduous forest to low intensity
development) was 92%. Again, accuracy was evenly balanced (93% for change / 91% for persistence).
Accuracy for transitions between developed categories was lower at 77% (80% change and 75% persistence). A
large part of this is because of the inconsistent manner in which roads are classified in the NLCD system. Roads
are classified as one of the developed categories (high, medium, low and open development) based on the amount
of impervious surface detected within pixels. Alignment of image pixels can cause this to vary resulting in roads
that frequently switch classes between the years mapped.
Natural transitions, such as forest to shrub, had the lowest overall accuracy at 74%. This was expected because
many drivers cannot be predicted with the variables used. An example would be forest fires caused by lightning.
This is also reflected in the fact that accuracy for predicting change was only 71% while that for predicting
persistence was 78%.
Finally, in states with significant cropland development, natural to cropland transitions were modeled with a
79% overall median accuracy. Accuracies for change and persistence were 78% and 81% respectively.
Note that there are many highly plausible future outcomes and the specific scenario presented is only one of
these (albeit judged to be the most plausible). Also note that each state is modeled separately (on the assumption
that drivers of change many differ between states). As a consequence, there may be some mismatches at the
boundaries between states. Generally, these are only evident for states that have large quantities of natural to
natural transitions (e.g., with forest plantation crop cycles or frequent fire) where the accuracy is lower.
Also note that the protected areas layer does not include all protected areas. Some local conservation land may
be missing. Finally, note that the modeling is based on the assumption that rate of change experienced within
the historical period (2001-2011) will persist into the future.
Elevation data were from the National Elevation Database while slope was derived from those data. All
roads data were acquired from the Census Bureau TIGER line files for 2014. Earlier road data would have
been preferred, but errors in earlier TIGER line files were deemed to be unacceptable. Country
subdivisions, counties and incorporated places were also acquired from the Census Bureau. Protected areas
came from the Protected Areas Database of the USGS National Gap Analysis Program. All proximity layers
were derived by Clark Labs.
In some states, planning jurisdiction is controlled by county subdivisions (such as in New England), while
in others, planning is governed by a combination of counties and incorporated places (such as in many of
the western states).
Eastman, J.R., Crema, S.C., and Rush, H.R., (forthcoming) A Weighted Normalized Likelihood Procedure for
Empirical Land Change Modeling.
Greedy selection assumes that the specific pixels that will change are those that are ranked the highest.
Conflicts are resolved by assigning them to the transition with the highest marginal transition potential.


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domain: entertainment


PUMP air into the container
Hai everyone.. I really appreciate if anyone can help me on this matter. I tried to simulate the pressure testing. My case is sound like this. I have a container(close container with open at the top). I'll fill up that container with the varies pressure from the top and measure the pressure on the container surface.
what type of analysis is this??? transient or something?
May be you have an example similar to this case..
I really appreciate your help..
Thank you in advance...
Re: PUMP air into the container
Set the container surface as a boundry,and moniting boundry behavior in output control/moniting engineering,and you can get it.
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text:
A very sweet and dear friend of mine asked me recently what I thought about happiness and sadness, and why I believe happiness should over-way sadness...
That's a very tough and difficult question to answer, as all know being sad is one of the worst feelings one can have...but being happy is one of the best and most rewarding feelings.
Happiness and sadness run parallel to each other, it never fails when one stops to take a rest the other one tends to take up the slack...you can not escape either one of them.
I've learned through this journey that happiness sneaks up through a door you didn't know you left open, a door that brought in the sadness.... Happiness comes at just the right moments in your life. Happiness comes from accepting your troubles and appreciating your journey. Happiness can come wherever you are in your life!
I know at times sadness seems as though it completely takes over, I know this feeling all too well unfortunately...but thankfully throughout our trails God has given me the patience and understanding to know that you can and are allowed to be happy as well!
I can't tell you not to be sad, it's human nature to be sad, and cry--that makes us normal. I can however tell you that if you can try to find comfort in the sadness that God is with you and has his arms around you at that very moment and is walking with you side by side during whatever situation you are in, then that can help you become happy during your trails.