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Putin supports Samoylov Station: Millions in funding for expansion of German-Russian cooperation in Lena Delta
He came, saw and acted promptly: Russia’s Prime Minister Vladimir Putin was so impressed by the work of scientists in the Siberian permafrost region during his visit to the Samoylov Station at the end of August that he wants to actively support the German-Russian cooperation in the Lena Delta initiated many years ago.
At the Moscow Arctic Conference he reported on the difficult conditions faced by the researchers in northern Siberia and announced his intention of licking what he sees as a dilapidated station into shape.
Putin now follows his words with action by issuing a number of directives. He asked the Duma to provide millions in funding for construction of a modern station building. The German researchers have already been requested to submit a list of urgently required equipment. In addition, an annual expedition fund is to be set up for the Russian participants in the respective field season. The contracts and plans for construction of a new station building will be submitted to and discussed in the relevant Russian ministries as early as December.
“I’ve seen the first drafts for expansion and am impressed,” says Prof. Hans-Wolfgang Hubberten, head of the Potsdam Research Unit of the Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research in the Helmholtz Association. “The German-Russian cooperation is very important for us. For 20 years we have had a close friendship with our Russian colleagues and I am delighted that we are taken seriously as a reliable partner in Russia,” states Hubberten. Regarding Putin’s commitment, he says: “Putin has recognised how important our joint work in the Lena Delta is if we want to understand climate change better.” Today it is not enough to study glaciers, ice sheets and sea ice, adds Hubberten. “Permafrost is a very decisive piece of the puzzle in worldwide climate events and there’s no other place in the world that it’s so widespread as in Russia.”
Overall, around a quarter of the mainland areas of our Earth is covered by permanently frozen ground. In central northern Siberia the soil even consists of 80 to 90 percent ice and may be frozen down to a depth of over 1500 metres. A fact that surprised Vladimir Putin. Together with Dr. Hanno Meyer he drilled in the frozen ground to examine a sample of permafrost ice. “This is the first time that I see there’s actually ice there in the ground,” said Putin. The scientists are interested in what happens when this ice thaws due to global warming. One reason for this is that enormous amounts of methane lie in the permafrost and may be released by a further rise in temperature – with far-reaching consequences for the environment and civilisation.
To understand these processes and the dynamics of permafrost soil as well as its influence on climate events, German and Russian scientists are conducting research in the Lena Delta, near the Laptev Sea. Flanked by the branches of the Lena River, the research station operated by the Alfred Wegener Institute is located on Samoylov Island, which measures 2.8 times 2 kilometres. Originally it was the logistics base of the Lena Delta reserve, together with the New Siberian Islands one of the largest nature reserves in Russia. The station has a 20 metre long wooden main building and an annex built in 2005. During the summer months tents serve as additional accommodations. “Expedition Lena 2010”, which started in July this year, was just successfully brought to a close. Altogether 53 participants from five German and eight Russian institutes and universities took part. Samples and results have yet to be evaluated, but one thing has already been determined: a summer thawing depth of 56 centimetres – since ten years the ground in this region has never thawed so deep before.
Notes for Editors: Your contacts at the Alfred Wegener Institute are Prof. Hans-Wolfgang Hubberten (tel.: 0331 288-2100; e-mail: Hans-Wolfgang.Hubberten@awi.de ), Dr. Hanno Meyer (tel.: 0331 288-2115; e-mail: Hanno.Meyer@awi.de), Dr. Bernhard Diekmann (tel.: 0331 288-2170; e-mail: Bernhard.Diekmann@awi.de) as well as in the Communication and Media Department Stephanie von Neuhoff (tel. 0471 4831-2008; e-mail: Stephanie.von.Neuhoff@awi.de).
You will find printable pictures on our homepage at www.awi.de.
On Vladimir Putin’s homepage you will find a recording of the prime minister’s talk with the scientists: http://premier.gov.ru/eng/visits/ru/11848/events/11882/video.html
The Alfred Wegener Institute conducts research in the Arctic, Antarctic and oceans of the high and mid latitudes. It coordinates polar research in Germany and provides major infrastructure to the international scientific community, such as the research icebreaker Polarstern and stations in the Arctic and Antarctica. The Alfred Wegener Institute is one of the sixteen research centres of the Helmholtz Association, the largest scientific organisation in Germany.
Subscribe to AWI press release RSS feed
The Alfred Wegener Institute pursues research in the polar regions and the oceans of mid and high latitudes. As one of the 19 centres of the Helmholtz Association it coordinates polar research in Germany and provides ships like the research icebreaker Polarstern and stations for the international scientific community.


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domain: sports


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While no one can precisely pinpoint the first resurrections of the living undead, historians and scholars agree that Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania was the birthplace of the modern undead phenomenon. Never be at a loss for Zombie Outbreak information again! This fine print is printed on sturdy 11 x 17 in 100lb paper. Comes with this description:
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domain: library


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Starting from gene sequence, hybridoma cells, recombinant vectors or stable cell lines, we can customize a HEK293 or CHO production process to meet your yield and quality requirements.
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domain: biology


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Great article here from the Harvard Business Review titled The Hidden Advantages of Quiet Bosses. Oh, where to begin on this one? I have seen this thought process play out firsthand with many customers and even in my own career. In the sales world, extroverts are generally held in higher regard than introverts – that has been my experience.
This same value structure typically plays out in promoting salespeople into sale management roles. The extroverts often get the position. However, here is a differing position put forward in the article:
To be sure, extroverted leaders have important strengths. However, they also tend to command the center of attention and take over discussions. In a dynamic, unpredictable environment, introverts are often more effective leaders—particularly when workers are proactive, offering ideas for improving the business. Such behavior can make extroverted leaders feel threatened. In contrast, introverted leaders tend to listen more carefully and show greater receptivity to suggestions, making them more effective leaders of vocal teams.
You can read the different experiments they conducted to learn more about introversion/extroversion (really clever designs). They do offer up a great summation of what they found:
While it’s often true that extroverts make the best bosses and proactive employees make the best workers, combining the two can be a recipe for failure. Soft spoken leaders may get the most out of proactive employees—so save the outgoing, talkative managers for teams that function best when they’re told what to do.

domain: psychology


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Family Law Questions? Ask a Family Lawyer Online.
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It is typically a little more complicated than just having parents sign a letter assigning you ownership. There may be a formal process that the Board has put in place that requires you to file a formal application so you are approved for ownership of the co-op. This isn't typical for a family member transfer, but it all depends on the Bylaws and rules that the Board has in place that governs transfers.
So your first step would be to check the co-op's lease or Bylaws to see what type of approval, if any, is required for an intrafamily transfer.
Then you would need to contact the co-op's managing agent to obtain any application or other necessary forms and find out what fees would apply for this type of transfer..
With all that said, the co-op's managing agent will be the person who would be best suited to give you the exact information regarding any transfer and what is necessary to get it done as each co-op sets their own rules and transfer policies...

domain: law


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Scene group aAF has released Documentary movie directed, writer and starring by William Shatner. This documentary is a series of interviews, actually conversations, between iconic actor William Shatner and the other actors who have played Star Trek captains.
The Captains 2011 DVDRip XviD-aAF
The final frontier is only the beginning.
IMDb RATING: 7.5/10 365 Votes
VIDEO : XVID 887 Kbps 624x352
AUDIO : MP3 120 Kbps
VIDEO LENGTH: 96 minutes
RELEASE DATE: 2011.12.15
The Captains is a feature length documentary film written and directed by William Shatner. The film follows Shatner as he interviews the other actors whom have portrayed Starship captains within the illustrious science-fiction franchise.
Director: William Shatner
Writer: William Shatner
Stars: William Shatner, Patrick Stewart and Avery Brooks

domain: artistic


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smoke weed everyday
We live in the second millennium. It offers new amazing opportunities and challenges: you can grow your own crop using seeds from Netherlands. There is a club of devoted growers. Its participants are friends that exchange seeds and experience. They also go on trips together. One day they decided to found?a company and spread the joy of cannabis.

domain: hobby


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Foil Balloon Heart Solid Metallic Red
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Comic Relief Ideas
Comic & Relief or Red Nose Day as it is also known as takes place on 24th March and is an amazing fundraising event. This provides the perfect opportunity to get together with friends while raising money for good causes and we have lots of ideas to dress up and get the most out of your evening. There is a full evenings entertainment on this night which is the ideal time for a Comic Relief party. Sharing the evening with friends wearing a Red Nose or Red or Fun Hat and Glasses is a great way to have fun while getting involved. Donating on the night is one option either by calling or alternatively you can ask for donations whilst hosting a comic relief themed night which can be done at any time leading up to the event. The theme of the event can be red and party decorations can be put up to add to the atmosphere.
Comic Relief Accessories
Comic & Sport Relief Accessories such as Red Hair Spray or wearing a Red Eyemask is a good way to show support for this important occasion, this is also ideal for a maquerade party. If you turning a hobby such as a sports event or baking into a fundraising activity either as a participant or a spectator dressing up or painting your face adds to the comedy factor as well as adding a lot of fun to whatever you are planning. There is still time to get organised with your Comic Relief plans so buy now and be fully prepared for your social get-together.

domain: entertainment


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A little bit about...WHAT KATIE DOES.. and what katie intends to do ....
Besides being a #mobilePersonalTrainerPalma that is in and around #Palma , mainly including #PuertoPortals , #Costad´enBlanes, #SonVida, #SoldeMallorca , #Portixol and surrounding areas but in generally buzzing around #Mallorca wherever business, bikes, runs or sporting activities take her A huge part of my #personaltraining service is to give advice and clarity on #nutrition -since nutrition is 80 % of the battle . Not only for people trying to #loseweight or more specifical
WEEKLY FITNESS EXCURSIONS
Join our weekly #Mallorca #fitness #excursions . We have a 52 peak challenge this year 2020. We welcome anyone who wants to get out there and explore this beautiful island. We combine a moderate level of fitness activities ; a great day out as a ´rest day´ for some of us or challenging and fun for those who are keen to put baseline training levels to the test or liken yourself to a weekend warrior ! Either way I can guarantee you make new friends or business contacts whilst
The health benefits of extra virgin olive oil
Olive oil also contains Omega 3 and is the reason the Mediterranean cuisine is considered healthy with traditional Mediterranean populations sporting low heart disease and longevity. Extra virgin olive oil is a winner served cold. I recommend Son Mir extra virgin olive oil, made here on Mallorca. Including these fats in your diet will not only cause you to eat less because you will feel full a lot quicker, but they will keep you satiated so you will not eat as much. This giv

domain: health


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Notes from a journal.
Mary is the mother of spring I think but we need, too, a singer of autumn, one whose eyes are the pools rippling to winter and whose heart can rejoice in this baptism by fire and then the slow decay; the mere remaining; the trees grown bare and strong like steel, or whatever it is in the bones of the enduring world that is one of the names of hope.
O blessed spring, pray for us
tending to winter.
Things never tire of being themselves. I suppose that is what sin is, and death: the tiredness of being oneself, the refusal of creation. That the frog who sits outside my window every night and has to be nightly frightened off by the old lady with the cigarette and the spaniel–that he is there, himself, incorrigibly, renewedly frog, –must argue some great hope for the rest of us.
My heart grows old and impatient of graces, forgetful of the Spirit indwelling this miraculous Is.
May the sun rise on the world forever rejoicing.
The morning is a prayer, or asks for one. Without interval, this gradual brightening, this gathering resumption of mortal tasks; as if time were not a thing that rushes by, making static objects old, but rather the medium in which they rush–second by second–into themselves: a fierce current of things taking again and again their proper shape (as though that might be the meaning of glory), shouting, by very persistence, that death might be fact but will never be true.
It would be too much, the sun rising on these twittering trees, this relentless tide of returning day, except that it seems to demand a corresponding silence, to call forth a prayer: the voice answered; the obedient return; the speaking again of one’s own self (hallelujah) to the One who comes.


1) Corruption came about on the 2016 Olympic boxing match
McLaren stated he was now investigating 11 suspicious bouts that have been probably corrupted as a part of a “bout manipulation” scheme, which concerned judges deciding beforehand who would win sure fights. Bouts below suspicion, he stated, embrace controversial defeats suffered by Britain’s Joe Joyce and Eire’s Michael Conlan. A bribe of as much as $250,000 was additionally provided to repair the end result of the light-weight semi-final between Otgondalai Dorjnyambuu of Mongolia and Sofiane Oumiha of France, McLaren stated, though no finally bribe was paid and the Mongolian boxer misplaced with “very uncommon scoring”.
2) Officers who didn’t conform to cheat have been weeded out
McLaren says there was “a tradition of concern, intimidation and obedience” amongst judges earlier than the 2016 Rio Olympics – and that those that have been sincere paid the value. “It was a whole reversal of Santa Claus’s fantasy of the naughty and the good,” he writes. “The naughty have been gifted an appointment at Rio as a result of they have been keen, or below stress to assist any request for manipulation, whereas the good have been ignored.”
3) Some judges who didn’t fall in line have been additionally threatened
In a single case, McLaren says a senior choose entered the room late of an sincere official late at evening utilizing a set of room keys obtained from the entrance desk. That official was then warned that on account of the best way the bouts have been being scored, “it wouldn’t bode nicely for the witness’s future”. The witness recalled: “I used to be scared shitless … as a result of I’ve received folks coming into my room, like bursting into my room and telling me what I’m doing unsuitable.”
4) Tried bout manipulation additionally came about earlier than and throughout the London 2012 Olympics
One instance McLaren cites is a gathering between the then Aiba president, Wu Ching‑kuo, and the Turkish authorities in April 2012. “Following these conferences … the manager director was instructed to make sure that Turkey would have some boxers certified for the Video games,” writes McLaren. “The president’s rationale was that the Turkish Boxing Federation had spent tens of millions to host the occasion. It will be humiliating to the TBF President if none of their boxers certified.” Provides McClaren: “The President needed the Turkish boxers to learn from qualification to the Video games. He must have recognized this gesture of goodwill was corruption.”
5) A cash-for-medals scheme at London 2012 was thwarted by a BBC story
“In 2010 Azerbaijan gave Aiba a $10m funding mortgage,” writes McLaren, noting that not solely did referees and judges really feel stress to offer the nation’s boxers extra choices however the “manipulation stemming from the Azeri mortgage trickled into the London Video games”. Nonetheless, simply earlier than the Video games, the BBC carried a narrative about medals for cash – which led to Wu making an government order to make sure Azerbaijan didn’t win any medals. “The concern for CK Wu was that if the Azeris had received it could have proved the documentary’s allegations of corruption right,” says McLaren. “Due to this fact, a reverse manipulation needed to happen to make sure they didn’t win any medals for public notion. The Azeris felt betrayed.”
6) An English official is known as in McLaren’s report
Mik Basi, who took the Olympic Oath at London 2012 on behalf of officers and was awarded an MBE in 2019, is cited 24 occasions by McLaren, who calls him one of many “ringleaders” within the bout manipulation scheme. Amongst quite a few allegations in opposition to Basi, McLaren raises a priority that Basi assisted the manager director, Karim Bouzidi, in choosing the referees and judges for the Rio Olympics, based on a confidential witness.
Basi, who spoke to McLaren’s crew as a part of the investigation, was unable to be reached by the Guardian. Nonetheless his brother Jumbo Basi, who can also be a boxing official, stated: “That is completely ridiculous, it’s not attainable,” when requested for his response to the allegations in McLaren’s report.
https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2021/sep/30/six-key-points-from-the-mclaren-olympic-boxing-investigation | Six key factors from the McLaren Olympic boxing investigation | Boxing


The 75 PS (55 kW) 1.3 CDTI engine was updated in the middle of 2007 to bring CO2 levels to just 119 g/km, meaning that twelve months' Vehicle Excise Duty in the United Kingdom costs £30 and is eligible for the Plan 2000E (a rebate of €2000 in the purchase of a new car) in Spain. The car is also used as the villain car in Lights, Motors, Action! Extreme Stunt Show at Disney's Hollywood Studios.
All Mexican previous versions were known as the Chevy, with the names Monza used on the saloon, and Swing (five-door) and Joy (three-door) for the hatchbacks, all with a 1.6-liter 78 PS (57 kW) four-cylinder. There was also a low-end three-door model called the Chevy Popular, which was equipped with a 52 PS (38 kW) 1.4-liter engine. The latter 2004 and 2008 redesigns were simply named Chevy and Chevy Sedán. The Chevy was a favourite among taxicab drivers and one of the best selling cars in the country.
Styling wise, the Corsa OPC/VXR get more aggressive body kits with new bumpers, aluminium frames for the fog lights, a small scoop in the hood, a big roof spoiler and twin pipe Remus exhaust with a diffuser. Inside, the Recaro performance seats take centre stage, with other upgrades including the flat bottomed leather steering wheel, OPC gear knob and sports pedals along, as well as OPC design instruments.
Available as standard-version or 180° panorama, the rear view camera helps you with optimal visibility all round, bird's-eye view and zoom function. What used to be invisible hazards like approaching objects from the side or crossing rear traffic, driving off becomes so much easier and safer. The zoom turns on automatically if objects are closer than 70 centimetres. READ MORE SHOW LESS
In 1935 the time was ripe for the people’s car – from Opel, mind you. The P4 presented in November rolled of the assembly line soon thereafter. The four-seater with four-cylinder four-stroke engine – according to the P4 brochure “like the most expensive cars in the world” – cost only 1,450 Marks in the standard version. “How is this possible? To offer so much value, a real full-out automobile that even exceeds expectations for so little money?” The answer was clear: thanks to state-of-the-art mass production. This also came into play shortly thereafter with the Kadett 1, which also took over the design of the Opel Olympia. This made it one of the first German cars to feature a self-supporting all-steel body, which was more comfortable, safer and more durable than the conventional frame structures.
Parking has never been this easy with the 180° panoramic rearview camera and Advanced Park Assist , which help you detect objects and park handsfree. Whether you're using the standard or 180° panorama review camera, you enjoy better vision of what's behind and around you. This helps you detect any potential hazards that may be behind or in your blind spots. With the zoom functionality, you get to see objects even better as it automatically switches on to objects closer than 70cm. Coupled with Advanced Park Assist, you can parallel park and exit parking spots handsfree.
Performance cookies collect information about how you use our website e.g. which pages you visit most often, and if you experience any error messages. They also allow us to update our website to improve performance and tailor it to your preferences. These cookies do not collect any information that could identify you - all the information collected is anonymous. They will not be used to target adverts to you on other websites.
1 = Optional on SC / SE - late 2017. Automatic Emergency Braking with Pedestrian Detection works automatically at speeds between 5 and 140km/h. For speeds between 5 and 30km/h a 0.9g deceleration is applied to reduce the impact speed of the collision. For speeds of 30 to 140km/h the system reduces the speed by up to 50km/h. To reduce speed by over 50km/h the driver needs to provide additional braking. The operational speed range depends on the type of obstacle detected:
Chevrolet has only released a teaser photo of the redesigned 2016 Spark minicar so far, but the final product has been hiding in plain sight as the Opel Karl that debuted at the Geneva auto show. The Chevrolet version will have a slightly different look with its brand-specific fascias, but the European-market Karl otherwise provides a good preview of the U.S.-market Spark we’ll see at the New York auto show in a few weeks.
Announced in November 1947, production of the postwar Olympia, with austere painted hubcaps, began in December 1948 and allowed a modest return to export sales in that year. In October 1948, the Kapitän came back to the Opel line-up, unchanged except for such details as the shape of the headlights and improvements in the leaf springs and dampers. Prices in 1948 were 9950 DM for the Kapitän and 6,785 DM for the Olympia (the Deutschmark having replaced the Reichsmark on 20 June 1948).
Cars and truck production lines were lost by Opel. As reparations for war destruction, under plans of the Allied Forces, the Soviet Union asked the Allied military government for the tools, jigs, dies, fixtures, and drawings for the Kadett. This, they said, they would use to begin auto production at an Opel subsidiary in Russian-occupied Leipzig. The equipment was duly delivered to the Soviets in June 1946, and that was the last Opel was to see of it – but not of the Kadett.
The Corsa D was created using a new version of the SCCS platform, which was co developed by General Motors/Opel and Fiat, and is also employed by the 2006 Fiat Grande Punto. The first official pictures of the Corsa D, were released by Opel in May 2006. In the United Kingdom, What Car? awarded it 2007 Car of the Year. The Corsa D placed second in the European Car of the Year for 2006, only behind the Ford S-Max.
Looks-wise, we know from Chevrolet’s teaser photo that the Spark’s front end will differ from the Opel, but the two cars’ side surfacing and overall profile gives away the relation. We also expect the Chevrolet Spark to have a similar interior as the Opel Karl, which looks significantly more modern and upscale than the current Chevrolet Spark, at least in photos.
The Corsa Van is a car derived van based on the corresponding generation of the Corsa superminis. It first appeared in 1983, and was unchanged from the regular car, aside from the panelled rear windows (optional, glazed models were also available) and the missing rear seat. This was replaced by a flat metal loading floor. Payload of the original Corsa A is 405 kg (893 lb) and the entire range of engines was available at first.
During its lifetime, the Calibra was much more popular in Europe, and outsold its nearest rival, the Ford Probe, which was considered to be underpowered, and very American for most European drivers. However, in the United Kingdom, it failed to outsell the Rover 200 Coupé, which offered comparable performance, but without 4WD in the top of the range models.
In September 1995, the Vectra A was replaced, but Calibra production continued until June 1997. Although a smaller coupé (the Tigra) was available, the marque was left without a mid sized coupé until the Astra Coupé was launched in 2000, and with the introduction of the Opel Speedster in 2000, three years after the Calibra was discontinued, Opel finally offered a sports car again.
A convertible version was also available, for the first time in 1987, built by Bertone of Torino/Italy, bringing it to line with competitors, such as the Ford Escort and Volkswagen Golf. For the 1988 model, capacities were raised from 1.3 to 1.4 litres. In the fall of 1986 a new 1,998 cc engine replaced the 1.8 hitherto used on the GSi and Vauxhall Astra GTE in many markets, although the 1.8 continued to be sold in some places. In 1988, a 16-valve twin-cam version was developed for a high-performance GSi/GTE model, yielding 156 PS (115 kW) in non-catalyzed form, six less horsepower with a catalytic converter fitted. While criticized for a lack of refinement, the GSi 16V was also lauded as the most powerful car available in its class at the time. Aside from the "16V" badging, it could be told from an eight-valve GSi by its twin rectangular exhaust pipes.
the Chevy Chevette, while a MUCH better car than the Vega was at the time, and even now, that’s not saying a whole lot, other than it WAS infinitely more durable and longer lasting and reliable than the Vega, though by ’76, the Vega was decent enough, but the damage was done. I know as my Mom drove a ’76 Vega from roughly 78-83 with the only major thing being the carb being rebuilt around 1980. The Chevette was basically a redesigned Kadett/Vauxhaul Chevette.
Speaking of which, our speculative render of the next Corsa builds upon the styling langue implemented by the Rüsselsheim-based marque for the pair of crossovers, but adapted to better suit a supermini. It’s unclear at this point whether the styling direction will change now that Opel is underneath PSA’s umbrella, but it could happen considering the underpinnings are significantly being modified.
Typically, although a far better car, like the Chevette all Kadett models have been the butt of jokes in Europe, particularly for being very common (the quintessential middle-class car in Germany and the Netherlands), very prone to rust and very easy to steal. While essentially good cars, and always praised as such by contemporary press, these gave Opel its commoner reputation it is still struggling to shake off.
The transfer gearbox in the AWD models — the same as used in the Vauxhall Cavalier AWD—was somewhat on the flimsy side, liable to suffer damage from conditions such as minor differences in tyre wear or tyre pressure between front and rear axles. Since front and rear tyres would naturally wear at different rates in normal driving, it was necessary to swap front with rear tyres every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
My brother’s best friend’s family traded in the “kids’ car”, a much abused ’55 Chevy six two door on a new ’67 Kadett B, like this one, and every bit a stripper like the Chevy 150 had been. Geoffrey was a capable driver, and some of my more memorable mind-expanding experiences in the year 1967 – 1969 came about thanks to their willingness to let younger brother tag along. That often involved sitting in the back seat of the Kadett, hanging on for dear life as every effort to catch air on the winding back roads was exploited. Perpetual caning was SOP, and I have doubts whether their Kadett lasted as long as the old ’55 Chevy six. My father’s Kadett A needed a valve job at 40k, probably precipitated by my brother’s similar abuse. He traded it in on a ’68 Dart; that tells you all you need to know.
Opel va depune eforturi susținute pentru a asigura acuratețea și actualizarea conținutului acestei pagini de internet, dar nu își asumă răspunderea pentru niciun fel de daune sau pierderi cauzate de utilizarea informațiilor de pe pagina de internet. Anumite informații de pe acest Website pot fi incorecte ca urmare a modificărilor aduse produselor de la lansarea acestora. Unele dintre echipamentele descrise sau ilustrate pot fi disponibile doar pentru anumite piețe sau la un preț suplimentar. Opel își rezervă dreptul de a schimba oricând specificațiile produselor. Pentru specificațiile actuale ale produsului comercializat în țara ta, te rugăm să contactezi dealerul Opel local.
Datorită poziției înalte de ședere, Crossland X oferă mai mult decât o vizibilitate mai bună. Datorită scaunelor sale ergonomice speciale (certificate de „Campania pentru un spate sănătos”), Crossland asigură o postură sănătoasă în timpul conducerii. Un autovehicul adaptat nevoilor tale, confortabil pentru toți ocupanții datorită pernelor, spătarelor și tetierelor reglabile.
The 1.0 L and 1.2 L Ecotec Family 0 engines are carry overs from the Corsa B; the 1.4 L Family 1 engine was replaced with a new 1.4 L Family 0 model. The 1.8 L Family 1 engine is an upgrade for the previous 1.6 L 16 valve engine and produces 125 PS (92 kW) and 165 N⋅m (122 lb⋅ft) of torque. The edition with the 1.8 L engine was named Corsa GSi and was the predecessor of the new Corsa OPC.


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I Want to Tell You a Story
23/03/17 19:37 Filed in: Family | Writing and Books
As an avid Amazon Audible subscriber I'm a great fan of the audio book. But is this cheating?
Time For Tea
06/03/17 21:33 Filed in: Home | Women's Institute
Whittard’s Tippy Assam tea makes a quirky brew but I felt it deserved a more elevated purpose. After a long evening in the kitchen, making food that needed to be made, I felt like rounding the proceedings off with a little experimental culinary frippery. By happy coincidence I concocted the most delicious tea loaf ever! Read More…

domain: food


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You could get the best input from an attorney in Honolulu, but your question is open for a week and your truck could be incurring storage fees by the day in a municipal tow pound. And you already identified the issue as the vehicle registration. Concentrate efforts on that. In terms of the signage,...Read more »
You petition the local court to probate the will. Once the court accepts it as the decedent’s last will and testament the executor appointee by the court administers the will and, if need be, enforced it with the power of the court.
Where he had pass away at die from broken spin injuring there only two way u can that either in massive car accident or a massive fall Our world not been the same so now we have no parents living no more I
I still see him laying there on ground every night and wish to see if I have case
We would like to know what her pathway to residency and work in Hawaii will look like once we are married, and how long the processes will take. I've heard that unique laws exist for this circumstance in HI.
If you are a US citizen, then you can sponsor your fiance for a K1 visa and then when she enters Hawaii, you must marry within 90 days, after which she can adjust status to obtain her LPR. A lawyer should be retained to handle the case and said lawyer can be anywhere in the USA. Counsel begins the...Read more »
When you setup an installment agreement that stops the garnishment, however it frequently happens that the paperwork is not processed correctly and the garnishment does not stop, If that's the case contact your employer to see if they are processing it and if they have not received any paperwork...Read more »
An attorney who deals with SSDI matters (and who could hopefully give you meaningful direction here) would have better chances of picking up your question if you added a couple of categories, or reposted. Try adding "Social Security" and "Public Benefits" to your categories. Or you could also...Read more »
I have kept all my paperwork, payments everything and I recently found that 4 different states filed class action lawsuits against santander at least 3 of the, describe my situation and I can prove it all
Can I too file a lawsuit against the financing co and/or the dealership for the 1... Read more »
If you really found four different states that filed class actions against a dealership, three of which sound like they are after the same relief you are you may have more (and cheaper) options than trying to sue them yourself. Try calling one of the law firms involved in the three similar cases.
This question generally arises in connection with flood insurance. A starting point could be to coordinate with your insurance carrier what their requirements include. This could involve an elevation survey, but before making that expenditure, learn what the requirements of your insurance carrier...Read more »
I've been living in the residence for 9 mo and the owner has decided to sell. I have 3 months left on my contract and the owner all ready has 3 private viewings and an open house planned this week. In addition, the real estate agent hired by the homeowner plans on having an open house every other... Read more »
Reading between the lines of this question it appears clear that you were told upfront that the owner was going to sell the house they rented to you--because your lease has a clause in it that specifically authorizes the owner to show the place to prospective buyers. Turning to the several...Read more »
If so, then all presidents of corporation are personally responsible for all debts due from corporation. So a corporation such as me how Corp went bankrupt the president of that corp is personally responsible to distribute funds from personal finances to pay creditors?
On July 27 2018, I turned onto a main roadway to go north from a public driveway and a driver who were coming from a hill top curve (south) around 35-40mph side swooped my car. The speed limit in that area is 25mph. After assessing damages, I verified my insurance policy which showed good through... Read more »
See if you could arrange a quick consultation with a Hawaii accident attorney to give the file a once-over. Unfortunately, you were entering a main road and without evidence in terms of video images, skid marks, eyewitness testimony, it could be difficult to support your assertions about the speed...Read more »
How will it look to a judge that my son is paying a monthly amount to his wife who has walked out on him and four children? My daughter-in-law left in January and has little to do with the family. However, she drives the kids to school each morning and when our son needs to be out of town, she... Read more »
First, if he is in he military, he is likely required to support his spouse by the military so long as he is married. I have had my military male clients get reported by the separated wife to his chain of command for not supporting her, and it has caused my clients problems.
I was tricked into wiring money from my bank in Hawaii to a bank in New York. The FBI says I will not get my money back; the account at the bank in New York has been closed. I have other agencies working on recovering it but I don't have much hope. At this point, I am interested in paying an... Read more »
If it helps at all, you should know that you are among many thousands of working Americans and retirees who have recently sent vast sums of money to strangers who promised "really great earnings" on their "investment." The FBI cannot possibly keep up with all the thieves. Moreover, since two...Read more »
The seller and I both signed a bill of sale that stated the seller will disclose any known issues that would affect the condition or drive-ability of the vehicle. He did show an external fan switch but claimed it was due to "common fan problems in jeeps". The seller claimed "no overheating issues"... Read more »
You certainly have enough reason to want to sue the seller; However, since it sounds like the car you purchased was made for off-road operation, I am certain that the seller will dispute everything you said and will blame the breakdown on your "driving (the Jeep) at freeway speeds for an extended...Read more »
We were making a left hand turn on a green light when a car came out of nowhere and ran a red light at a speed of at least 50mph. They T-boned our car and we spun out before bouncing off of a pole on the other side of the street and then finally coming to a stop. I and my sister had to be extracted... Read more »
Contact a personal injury in Hawaii immediately. You have probably already notified your own insurance carrier; have your attorney place them on notice of an uninsured motorist claim. It sounds like it was a busy post-accident scene that involved a police response, as there were EMTs. Your attorney...Read more »
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Just one year after the release of his critically acclaimed debut album, Jake Bugg decided to leave the UK and link up with Malibu-based producer Rick Rubin for his follow-up album, Shangri La. "Simple Pleasures" is somewhat of a rock ballad in the style of the Red Hot Chili Peppers--a group that Rubin has worked with in the past (Chili Peppers' Chad Smith was actually brought in as a studio drummer for the album).
According to Island Def Jam Records, this track is Rubin's personal favorite. Shangri La, which is set to release on November 19th, reveals another side--a more mature side--of the nineteen-year-old singer-songwriter. Regarding his thoughts on the album as a whole, Bugg said "My first album felt like a list of songs, whereas this one feels like a whole entity with something to say."
You can visit iTunes to purchase two album singles, "Slumville Sunrise" and "What Doesn't Kill You," and preview the other ten tracks. Don't forget to check out Jake Bugg's Zumic artist page for his tour schedule and all of his official videos.
Source: Jake Bugg VEVO


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Think about the members of bands, touring night after night, and being repeatedly exposed to loud music for hours. That noise exposure can take its toll, and several rock bands are now dealing with those effects.
This national public education campaign is designed to increase awareness among parents of children ages 8 to 12 about the causes and prevention of noise-induced hearing loss. With this information, parents and other adults can encourage children to adopt healthy hearing habits before and during the time that they develop listening, leisure, and working habits.
It's a Noisy Planet. Protect Their Hearing.® and the Noisy Planet logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.


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The Greater Manchester County Record Office is within a stone’s throw of the former site of Manchester’s historically famous markets, Smithfield and Shudehill.
Customers at the fish and poultry market, 1978
As the Northern Quarter has changed and developed, these are preserved in facades and shadows, names of streets and apartments.
Shudehill is now better known as a transport interchange. Oak Street Craft Market is in the old Smithfield Fish and Poultry Market, originally built as a retail Fish Market and opened in 1873. The wholesale Fish Market was sited nearby.
The wholesale fish market in 1900
Market buildings specialising in fruit, vegetables, flowers and meat shared this part of Manchester. Stall holders and porters started their working day in the early hours, as did the men who drove the ‘lurries’, making their deliveries to market.
Smithfield Market in 1966
Food was fresh and seasonal. Pubs were open all hours for the market traders. These markets were bustling places and photographers and the public were drawn to them for a good image or a bargain.
Fruit and veg for donation to old folks home, 1966
There were temporary stalls on Shudehill itself.
It was especially popular for its second hand book stalls.
Shudehill bookstall, 1958
Sometimes it’s a mystery to know what was for sale. It could be budgies in this photo.
Shudehill market, 1958
Any ideas for this one?
You can see more photographs of local markets on our flickr photostream.

domain: geography


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Title: A Grand Giveaway: Enter to Win a Higround.co Jujutsu Kaisen Sukuna Keyboard on Vast.gg
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SUNDAY TIMES WEB DESK: Trump said the impending shutdown of some key parts of the federal government could last “a very long time,” and he sought to blame Democrats.
They, in turn, put the blame squarely on Trump, reminding him that last week he said he would be “proud” to shut the government down in order to get funding for a wall on the US border with Mexico.
Republican and Democratic senators earlier this week reached a deal on short-term funding legislation that did not include the $5 billion Trump wants, but the president said on Thursday he would not sign it.
The impending shutdown was the latest evidence of dysfunction in Washington and does not bode well for next year, when Democrats will have a stronger hand as they take control of the House of Representatives.
“President Trump has thrown a temper tantrum and now has us careening toward a ‘Trump shutdown’ over Christmas,” Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer said on the Senate floor.
“You’re not getting the wall today, next week or on January 3rd, when Democrats take control of the House,” Schumer added.
Hours before the midnight deadline, lawmakers met with Vice President Mike Pence and other White House officials in a last-ditch effort to find a compromise funding bill acceptable to both political parties and Trump.
But they were unable to reach a deal. The adjournment of the House just before 7 pm and the Senate just after 8 pm ensured a government shutdown.
Senators said talks would continue over the weekend. The Senate was set to return from recess at noon (1700 GMT) on Saturday.
Congressional funding for about one-quarter of the federal government’s programs expires at midnight (0500 GMT).
Three-quarters of government programs are fully funded through next September 30, including those in the Defense Department, Labor Department and Health and Human Services. But funding for other agencies, including the departments of Homeland Security, Justice and Agriculture, was set to expire at midnight on Friday.
A partial shutdown begins with affected agencies limiting staff to those deemed “essential” to public safety.

domain: news


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The first major study in English of Vasily Zhukovsky (1783–1852)—poet, translator of German romantic verse, and mentor of Pushkin—this book brings overdue attention to an important figure in Russian literary and cultural history. Vinitsky’s “psychological biography” argues that Zhukovsky very consciously set out to create for himself an emotional life reflecting his unique brand of romanticism, different from what we associate with Pushkin or poets such as Byron or Wordsworth. For Zhukovsky, ideal love was harmonious, built on a mystical foundation of spiritual kinship. Vinitsky shows how Zhukovksy played a pivotal role in the evolution of ideas central to Russia’s literary and cultural identity from the end of the eighteenth century into the decades following the Napoleonic Wars.
|Publisher:||Northwestern University Press|
|Product dimensions:||5.90(w) x 8.90(h) x 1.00(d)|
About the Author
ILYA VINITSKYis a professor in the Department of Slavic Languages at the University of Pennsylvania
Read an Excerpt
Vasily Zhukovsky's Romanticism and the Emotional History of Russia
By Ilya Vinitsky
Northwestern University PressCopyright © 2015 Northwestern University Press
All rights reserved.
Breakfast at Dawn
They ate their morning meals and slept till late, finding the winter season far sweeter than the summer, fall or spring.
— Longus, Daphnis and Chloe
Vos chèvres sont devenues sauvages; vos vergers sont détruits; vos oiseaux sont enfuis, et on n'entend plus que les cris des éperviers qui volent en rond au haut de ce bassin de rochers.
— Bernardin de Saint-Pierre, Paul et Virginie
THE MAIN SOURCE of information about the early years of Zhukovsky's life are the memoirs of his niece, the children's writer Anna Petrovna Zontag (née Yushkova; 1786–1864), which were first published in the 1849 issue of the journal Moskvitianin (The Muscovite), and then — in an expanded version — in the 1883 issue of Russian Thought (Russkaia mysl'). These memoirs were to a great degree inspired by the poet himself, who saw in Zontag not only his closest childhood friend, but also a talented and observant storyteller, capable of resurrecting the lost Eden of the "sweet Past." It seemed symbolic for Zhukovsky that Zontag would write her memoirs in the place where they spent the first years of their life — the village of Mishenskoe, which belonged to the poet's father and to the grandfather of the memoirist Afanasy Ivanovich Bunin (approx. 1716–1791). By the 1840s there remained only the ruins of the family home, but the memory of the narrator, according to Zhukovsky, was capable of populating this deserted world with family ghosts.
Zontag begins her narrative with the story of the poet's ancestry. According to family legend, the most honorable and noble, although not the most strictly moral landowner, Bunin, master of the picturesque and rich estate of Mishenskoe, jokingly asked his peasant, who had volunteered for the Russo-Turkish War of 1768–74 as a civilian servant, to bring him back from the campaign a "pretty little Turkish girl." "My wife has become completely aged," he complained. The peasant brought him two Turkish sisters: the sixteen-year-old Salkha, whose husband was killed during the storming of Bender, and the eleven-year-old Fatima. Fatima soon died, but Salkha — beautiful, dexterous, meek, and modest — survived. She considered herself Bunin's concubine and second wife and submitted to Maria Grigorievna, the wife of her master, as her own mistress. The latter did not blame her, taking into account her Mohammedan beliefs. Once she lost hope of returning home in a prisoner exchange, Salkha converted to Orthodoxy. In baptism she received the name Elizaveta Dementievna Turchaninova. She was much loved in the Bunin household. Over the various years she performed the duties of nanny, housekeeper, and household manager.
On January 29, 1783, Elizaveta Dementievna gave birth to a son, who was given the name Vasily. A poor nobleman named Andrei Zhukovsky, a dependent of Bunin's, agreed to serve as godfather. Zontag writes that this Zhukovsky adopted the boy, who thus got his last name. For her part, Maria Grigorievna blessed the boy and "adopted [him] in her heart" because she thought of her own, only son, a student at the University of Leipzig, who had died two years earlier. When Elizaveta Dementievna laid the boy at the feet of the mistress, the latter, deeply moved, took him in her arms, "kissed him, blessed him, and wept." "From that time," writes Zontag, "little Vasily was the favorite of the entire family": "For the elders he was a favorite son, for the younger ones, a beloved brother. In our family there were many girls, but he was the only boy."
Zhukovsky's biographers established long ago that the story of the poet's birth, which Zontag based on the words of her grandmother and Zhukovsky's mother Elizaveta Dementievna, was very far from the truth. It was not his peasant who brought the two Turkish girls to Bunin, but rather a neighboring landowner, Johann Carl Mufel, a participant in the storming of Bender. Mufel turned them over "for education," according to the official document, but more likely simply sold them. The relationship between the Bunin spouses was far from the idyllic picture painted by the memoirist, and the position of the boy, the son of a servant, was ambiguous and insecure. Adopting a godson was against the laws of the time, and children born out of wedlock to landowners were registered, in accordance with the legislation of the time, as peasants under their own parents of "noble birth." To obtain the dignity of gentry status for the boy meant getting around the law, and the Bunin family, influential in Tula Province (guberniia), had to use all of their connections and carry out very complex and time-consuming schemes, despite which Zhukovsky's nobility remained in dispute until the end of the 1830s.
The literary-mythological foundation of Zontag's story, however, is of the greatest interest. It resembles a starting point for a sentimental family novel: the idyllic, secluded, provincial little spot in which only the far-off sounds of war are heard; a good but sinful landowner; his virtuous wife, who forgives her husband's exotic, noble concubine; the concubine, who adores her mistress; the illegitimate boy, sent by God to the magnanimous mistress in exchange for the son who had perished in a foreign land. For practically every thematic element of this story it is possible to find a prototype in the sentimental literature of the late eighteenth century, in whose crucible Zhukovsky's family myth was formed. Thus, the touching unity of the wife and concubine resembles the utopian project of the Church of Friendship, in which, according to Sir Grandison, his wife and lover ought to embrace. In turn, the figure of the humble, selfless Salkha corresponds to the model of the noble Turkish woman, popular in the literature of the end of the eighteenth century (see, for example, a novel published in 1780, eloquently entitled Example of Firm and True Love, or the Adventures of the Beautiful Turkish Kseminda, Christened Elisaveta, Rejecting the Marriage Offered to Her with the Royal-Born Persons for the Carrying out of the Spousal Promise Given to a Lover). Also traditional for the sentimental romance is the motif of the illegitimate child raised by a virtuous lady. This kind of literariness not only camouflages or idealizes the facts, but also "smoothes over" the rough places of real-life situations and aestheticizes personal traumas. A story typical of the stormy and immoral eighteenth century is translated into the language of the Age of Sentimentalism. As we will see, the poeticization and mythologization of one's own biography using the framework of the literary models becomes a key principle of the poet's own creative consciousness.
In her literary reminiscences, Zontag creates a group of "beautiful souls" living in the Russian provinces at the end of the "uncivilized century." At the head of this mostly female "kingdom" is the grandmother. Next are her respectful daughters, sweet granddaughters, and the faithful female servant-friend. The hero is a marvelous boy (the only one in the family!), the son of the servant and the future great poet. "About Vasily Andreevich," concludes Zontag, "one can say in his own words, that he was beloved by the gods before his very birth; he was also the favorite of his own family and was happy by his very nature, and his family luxuriated in the pleasure of his presence." Raised in the women's realm of the Bunin family, Zhukovsky was the product and, perhaps, the best expression of the female sentimental culture that formed in Russia at the end of the eighteenth century. If Nikolai Karamzin, as Yury Lotman so convincingly showed in his works, created Russian literature for educated and sentimental women, then the educated and sentimental women "created" Zhukovsky — their own poet.
The tale of Zhukovsky's first literary attempts holds an important position in Zontag's memoirs. Events take place in the home of the parents of Anna Petrovna in Tula — a cultural oasis of Russian provincial life in the 1790s. The lady of the house — Zhukovsky's half-sister and godmother, Varvara Afanasievna Yushkova (1768–1797) — was an intelligent, enlightened, and talented woman. At her home —"the best and most pleasant in all of Tula" — she hosted literary readings, musical concerts, and children's celebrations and shows. Yushkova actively occupied herself with the affairs of the Tula theater. In her home she opened a small pension in which her four daughters, Zhukovsky, and twelve other children studied. The influence of her personality on the formation of the future poet was, by his account, significant. "She was a gifted person ..." he wrote at the end of his life to Anna Zontag upon reading her recollections of her mother. "She had a very poetic nature. Everything transcending a lower order of life engaged her interest. Many hidden talents remained undeveloped. This struck me clearly even then, with my lack of education. And now I still remember how appealingly she could tell stories."
The first literary works of the future poet, according to Zontag's recollections, date to the winter of 1794–95. They were of a dramatic nature. In that winter the Yushkov family was expecting a visit from their grandmother, Maria Grigorievna, and Zhukovsky's mother, Elizaveta Dementievna. For their arrival, Zhukovsky wrote and staged, with the help of a small troupe of Yushkova's pupils, the historical tragedy "Camillus, or the Liberation of Rome." Zontag preserved in her memory many details of this work, which has not survived. In the finale Camillus (played by Zhukovsky, of course) saved the city from the Gauls and mourned the Aurelian queen Olympia, who sacrificed herself to Rome. The play enjoyed thunderous success and inspired the twelve-year-old author to compose yet another drama, this time in the sentimental vein.
The boy derived the theme of this new production from the famous sentimental novel of Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre (1737–1814), Paul et Virginie (1787; in Russian translation by Mrs. Podshivalova — "Pavel and Virginia"), the story of two families on the faraway Île-de-France (Mauritius) — the aristocratic Madame de la Tour and her daughter Virginia and the peasant woman Margarita and her illegitimate son Paul.
According to Zontag, Zhukovsky entitled his play after the name of the mother of the heroine of the novel — "Madame de la Tour." The memoirist writes very little about this piece, but as we will see, it suffices as a basis for some conclusions regarding the sources of Zhukovsky's poetic ideology. "Here, in the first scene," recalls Zontag, "breakfast is brought out. Madame Yushkova, wishing to comfort the author and the entire troupe, ordered, instead of breakfast, a beautiful dessert. What happened? Everyone forgot their roles, all the actors suddenly spilled out from behind the curtains and threw themselves at the dessert. Everyone was talking and eating, not listening to the director who, in sadness, took to eating together with the rest. This surprise pleased the audience more than the drama itself. The play proceeded no further."
These few lines from Zontag's memoirs have elicited the attention of Zhukovsky biographers and scholars. According to Carl Seidlitz, the failure Zontag describes affected the poet: a passionate lover of theater, he preferred not to try his hand at drama. In turn, Vladimir Rezanov, a scholar of Zhukovsky's early creative works, noted that in Bernardin de Saint-Pierre's novel Zhukovsky might have been interested by the description of children's pantomime theater, put on in the surroundings of the majestic natural scenery of Paul and Virginia: "To be distracted by this example was all the easier because the passion for the theater was apparently a trait of his since birth." The modern biographer of the poet, Viktor Afanasiev, notes that it was the melodramatic nature of the novel that attracted the young author:
The misadventure of two families, trying to live outside of society on one of the distant islands, the love of a youth and maiden — Paul and Virginia, the fight against civilization's attempt to intervene in their lives — all this touched the heart of the readers. No one was bothered by the far-fetched plot, no one looked for verisimilitude in the episodes. It was all about feelings.
"It came as a complete surprise," concludes the biographer, "that already on his second attempt Zhukovsky found a theme in harmony with his future literary efforts." No less surprising was the originality of the play's focus — at the foundation of the drama "lay the tragedy of a mother, rather than the story of two lovers' demise." This twist in the plot, the biographer suggests, was provided to Zhukovsky "by the fate of his own mother."
Attempts to link this no longer extant play with the life of the young author are completely justified, but the opinions given cannot be regarded as convincing. In a reconstruction of the idea of "Madame de la Tour" we ought to turn our attention to the only comment of the memoirist and, apparently, participant in the unsuccessful production: the description of how breakfast was served during the first scene. It is quite obvious that the breakfast scene, with which the young author began his play, was the climactic scene for the development of the action of the story. At this breakfast, prepared by Virginia, the governor of the island, Monsieur de la Bourdonnais, arrives. He brings Madame de la Tour a letter from her aunt, a rich French lady, who directs that Virginia be sent to her to be educated. If the girl justifies the aunt's expectations, then she will become her heiress.
The governor was pleasantly surprised by the simple and healthy food of the poor but happy inhabitants of this little spot so far from civilization. He was charmed by the order and cleanliness of the small hut and the harmonious relations between the two "interesting families," as well as those between the landowners and the servants. "I observe here," said he, "only furniture of the meanest kind, but I see serene countenances, and cheerful minds." His visit also marks the beginning of this idyll's end. The invasion of civilization, represented by a figure of colonial power, into the life of the people, which had heretofore followed its natural laws, destroys that life. (It is telling that the governor brings a sack of money intended for Virginia's trip.) Madame de la Tour reluctantly agrees to send her daughter to France. There follows a series of tense dialogues laying bare the hidden conflicts of the idyllic novel and of the conversation between Madame de la Tour and Virginia, as if ready-made for dramatic reproduction, their discussion with their confessor, and the dialogues between Paul and his mother, the peasant woman Margarita, and finally, Paul and Virginia. At the end of this structurally closed part of the novel, which began with an idyllic breakfast, Bernardin depicts the sufferings of Paul, who has learned that Virginia was forced to depart without his knowledge. I contend that Zhukovsky's no longer extant play followed (at least, in the most general aspects) this very scheme.
The Saved Idyll
This is, apparently, Zhukovsky's first attempt to use a "foreign" text as the model for the expression of his own experiences and manifestation of his own life situation (and, perhaps, first love), addressed to a "kindred" public. License to the biographical assimilation of the text was given by the very author of the novel. In the preface to the novel, Bernardin de Saint-Pierre writes:
It was my desire to blend with the beauty of Nature between the Tropics, the moral beauty of a small Society. It was likewise my purpose, to place in a striking light certain truths of high moment, and this one in particular: That human happiness consists in living conformably to Nature and Virtue. It was not necessary for me however to compose a romance, in order to exhibit a representation of happy families. I declare in the most solemn manner, that those which I am going to display have actually existed.
The play, written by Zhukovsky to mark the arrival of two mothers, Maria Grigorievna and Elizaveta Dementievna, was full of allusions. The title referred, of course, not to Zhukovsky's mother, but to her noble friend, who raised Anna Yushkova together with Zhukovsky in her home at Mishenskoe. In the figure of the commoner Margarita, the mother of Paul, one could see the mother of the young author. Paul and Virginia grew up together as brother and sister. They were christened in the same baptismal font, they slept in the same cradle. In her memoirs of Zhukovsky, Zontag wrote of their common childhood:
[Vasenka] loved me very much, and he often came to me in my chamber and, when they rocked me ..., he asked them to put him to bed with me in my cradle, and he would fall asleep next to me. In the mornings they carried me to his chamber in order to wake him, and so put me in his bed. Naturally, I cannot remember this, but he remembered and called me his cradlemate, even shortly before his death he wrote to me, recalling, how we were rocked in the same cradle.
Excerpted from Vasily Zhukovsky's Romanticism and the Emotional History of Russia by Ilya Vinitsky. Copyright © 2015 Northwestern University Press. Excerpted by permission of Northwestern University Press.
All rights reserved. No part of this excerpt may be reproduced or reprinted without permission in writing from the publisher.
Excerpts are provided by Dial-A-Book Inc. solely for the personal use of visitors to this web site.
Table of Contents
A Note on Transliteration and Chronology xiii
Prologue: Russian Troubadour: A Brief Survey of Vasily Zhukovsky's Life and Work 17
Part I Family Romance
Chapter 1 Breakfast at Dawn 27
Chapter 2 Holy Family 37
Chapter 3 The First Love 56
Part II Love as Religion
Chapter 4 Maria 85
Chapter 5 Heavenly Abode 110
Chapter 6 Woman's Lot 137
Chapter 7 The Dove and the Crocodile 153
Postscriptum: Allegro and Penserosa 165
Part III Poet and Prince
Chapter 8 The Enchanted Tutor 179
Chapter 9 The Flower of the Oath 198
Chapter 10 Under the Constellation of the Crown 214
Part IV The German Wife
Chapter 11 Sunset Love 239
Chapter 12 The Last Supper 263
Epilogue: The Heavenly Sisters 271
Works Cited 355


Do not ted hay that has dried to 50% moisture because that can increase dry matter losses and is not effective in increasing drying rate.
When using a rotary tedder for windrowing keep the swath gates close to the width of the baler pick-up and drive at a slow forward speed.
Frontier tedders are compatible with any tractor ranging in horsepower from 15 to 30 hp, and have a working width from nine to 23 feet.
This ensures better results when using soil-engaging equipment, fertiliser spinners, yard scrapers, mowers, toppers, tedders etc.
The forage was tedded twice daily and baled 3 days later at 87.3% DM using a conventional baler.
In the tedder illustrated here the main wheels contain a gear-wheel driving, through the medium of pinions, cranked shafts carrying forks.
Eastern gamagrass for the hay treatment (cut at the same time from the same area) was spread lightly over the stubble with a hay tedder to speed drying.
Too much tedding can shatter leaves of alfalfa or clover, lowering the quality of the hay.


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Peter B. Weber, M.D., Neurosurgeon
Dr. Peter B. Weber completed his medical training at medical training at Emory University School of Medicine in Atlanta and his internship and residency at University of Texas Galveston. He was fellowship trained in neurosurgery at the University of Washington Medical Center in Seattle. He is board-certified in neurosurgery.
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- Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) Surgery for essential tremor and Parkinson's disease
- Surgical Treatments of Epilepsy
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- Brain Mapping
- Research Clinical Trials
Dr. Weber has been the director epilepsy surgery at California Pacific Medical Center for over ten years and is a member of the Sutter Pacific Medical Foundation, a nonprofit organization offering primary, specialty and complex medical care.
Dr. Weber is our lead surgeon for the NeuroPace clinical trial and was featured in a CBS 60 Minutes Fall 2009 episode on on epilepsy. This episode followed one patient's journey to find an effective treatment for her epilepsy and her surgical implantation of NeuroPace. He an active contributor to the Northern California Epilepsy Foundation educational videos.
Dr. Weber works closely with Arshia Sadreddin, M.D., a Neurologist, and William J. McMullen Jr., PhD, ABCN, ABPP, a Neuropsychologist, to provide patients the full spectrum of care for movement disorders.
California Pacific Neuroscience Institute
California Pacific Medical Center
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San Francisco | Marin | San Mateo | San Francisco Bay Area


Masses of tiny red crustaceans known as tuna crabs have washed up for a second straight year along stretches of the southern California shoreline.
Marine scientists say the phenomenon is linked to warmer ocean currents flowing up the coast.
Waves of the dead or dying tuna crabs have been found carpeting the sand at various San Diego and Orange County spots, including Imperial, Huntington and Newport beaches, since the middle of last week.
The crabs are typically concentrated in Mexican waters off the southern and central Baja Peninsula, but warming currents periodically carry the crustaceans farther north and closer to shore, according to scientists.
The latest event and a similar mass stranding of tuna crabs last June along beaches from San Diego to Orange County coincided with the El Nino effect, which alters ocean temperatures and currents in the eastern Pacific.
Also known as pelagic red crabs, the bright salmon-coloured creatures resemble small lobsters or crayfish, measuring 2.5 to 7.5cm in length.


US 4397957 A
A method for determining the concentration of carbonate salts in solutions containing other inorganic salts. The method includes converting the carbonate salts to carbon dioxide by acidifying the sample, sweeping the acidified solution with an inert gas to strip the carbon dioxide from the solution and contacting an ion-selective gas-sensing electrode with the gas stream. The electrode includes a buffered solution which changes in pH depending on the concentration of carbon dioxide in the gas stream thereby providing a measure of the carbonate salt concentration in the sample.
1. A method for determining the concentration of a carbonate salt in a solution sample, comprising the steps of:
(a) acidifying the sample to convert the carbonate salt to carbon dioxide;
(b) sweeping the acidified solution with an inert gas, thereby stripping the carbon dioxide from the solution and forming a gas stream containing the carbon dioxide; and
(c) contacting an ion-selective gas-sensing electrode with the gas stream, the electrode including a second solution which is subject to changes in pH when contacted by the gas stream containing different carbon dioxide concentrations, the electrode having an electrical output responsive to the changes in pH of the second solution, whereby the electrical output of the electrode provides a measure of the concentration of the carbon dioxide in the gas stream and the concentration of the carbonate salt in the sample.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein a reducing agent, in sufficient quantity, is added to the sample before sweeping the acidified sample with an inert gas, thereby preventing substances in the sample which will release halogen gases upon acidification from releasing the same.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the reducing agent is hydroxylamine or hydroxylamine hydrochloride.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the sample is a solution of sodium chloride brine and the carbonate salt is sodium carbonate.
This invention relates to a method for analyzing carbonate salts in solutions. More particularly, this invention relates to an automated quantitative determination of the concentration of carbonate salts in aqueous solutions containing a large concentration of other salts.
An inorganic salt, such as sodium chloride, is used in many manufacturing processes. Such salt is normally obtained by direct mining or from brine wells which use water to dissolve the salt in the underground formations. This salt invariably contains substantial hardness impurities such as calcium and magnesium salts which will interfere with its use in the manufacturing processes. Therefore, it is necessary to remove as much as these impurities as possible before the salt is used in a manufacturing process.
One method of removing these hardness impurities is to dissolve the salt, if it is not already in solution from a brine well, and then treat it with sodium carbonate to precipitate out the water insoluble carbonate salts of the hardness impurities. In order to insure maximum removal of the impurities, it is necessary to analyze effluent from the treatment process so that an excess of sodium carbonate is used in the process.
Known prior art methods for the determination of carbonate salts in solutions comprise acidifying a sample to be analyzed to release an equivalent amount of carbon dioxide gas and then measuring the amount of carbon dioxide gas released by titrimetry, gravimetry, or infrared spectroscopy. The titrimetric and gravimetric methods are subject to substantial error due to interference by substances which, upon acidification of the sample, form acid gases or gases which upon contact with water form acids. The infrared method requires expensive equipment, has poor sensitivity and accuracy at low carbonate concentrations, and is affected by changes in temperature and moisture content of the liberated gases.
In general, the present invention provides a method for determining the concentration of carbonate salts in a solution sample, comprising the steps of (a) acidifying the sample to convert the carbonate salts to carbon dioxide; (b) sweeping the acidified solution with an inert gas, thereby stripping the carbon dioxide from the solution and forming a gas stream containing the carbon dioxide; and (c) contacting an ion-selective gas-sensing electrode with the gas stream, the electrode including a second solution which is subject to changes in pH when contacted by the gas stream containing different carbon dioxide concentrations, the electrode having an electrical output responsive to changes in pH of the second solution, whereby the electrical output of the electrode provides a measure of the concentration of carbon dioxide in the gas stream and the concentration of the carbonate salt in the sample. The ion-selective electrode may be used in conjunction with any standard reference electrode and in either a potentiometric or amperometric mode; however, a potentiometric system is preferred. As used herein, the term "carbonate" is defined and intended to include bicarbonate.
The present invention may also include a step of adding a reducing agent to the sample being analyzed before sweeping the acidified sample with an inert gas. This step is important where the sample being analyzed contains substances that will release a halogen gas when the sample is acidified. The purpose of adding the reducing agent is to prevent release of the free halogen gas into the inert gas stream, thereby preventing the halogen gas from interfering with and causing an error in the measurement made by the ion-selective electrode. For example, if hypohalites are present in the sample, acidification will convert them to the corresponding halogens, unless a reducing agent is added before adding acid. The hypohalite most commonly present is sodium hypochlorite, which on acidification in the absence of a reducing agent forms chlorine. The reducing agent may be added before, concurrently or after acid addition to the sample, but must be added before sweeping the sample with the inert gas. In the latter case, the reducing agent will reduce any liberated halogen before it can become a problem. The preferred reducing agent is hydroxylamine or hydroxylamine hydrochloride.
It is an object of this invention to provide a method for determining the concentration of salts in solutions which is inexpensive, accurate, and sensitive. It is a further object of this invention to provide a method for carbonate salt determination in solutions which is free of interference by substances which may cause substantial error in the measurement obtained. It is a further object of this invention to provide a method for carbonate determination which is particularly beneficial and adapted to the automatic quantitative determination of carbonate salts in samples of aqueous solutions. Other objects of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the more detailed description which follows.
The following description illustrates the manner in which the principles of this invention are applied, but is not to be construed as in any sense limited the scope of the invention.
The method of the present invention is particularly useful for monitoring the amount of sodium carbonate needed to remove hardness impurities such as calcium and magnesium from a sodium chloride brine used in an electrolysis process to make sodium hydroxide and chlorine. In treating sodium chloride brine to remove hardness impurities, an excess of sodium carbonate must be maintained to insure satisfactory results, but the amount of excess used needs to be monitored carefully to provide good overall brine properties and for economic reasons. The concentration of excess sodium carbonate in the brine solution after treatment with sodium carbonate may range between about 0.1 and about 4 grams of sodium carbonate per liter, and more preferably, between about 0.2 and about 3 grams per liter. Beneficially, the level of hardness impurities in treated brine is maintained at or below three parts per million to provide the most satisfactory results in the electrolytic process. In order to maintain this level of hardness, it is necessary to keep the excess sodium carbonate level in the treated brine at about one and one-half grams per liter. Known methods of sampling, with subsequent analysis of the samples, are slow, inefficient and inaccurate for monitoring excess carbonate in treated brine.
The present analyzer is temperature-independent in the 0°-50° C. range, operates well with nitrogen gas saturated with water vapor, and is inexpensive. The carbon dioxide evolved and swept from solution by a stream of nitrogen gas, using standard analytical technics, is sensed by a specific-ion gas-sensing electrode manufactured by Orion Research, Inc. (Model No. 95-02). A pH meter manufactured by Brinkman Instruments, Inc. (Model No. 104) is used to measure the potential difference of the electrode before and after it is exposed to the carbon dioxide. Other equivalent specific-ion gas-sensing electrodes and pH meters, as well as other inert carrier gases such as air or helium, may of course be used.
In carrying out the preferred method of the present invention, an excess of acid and reducing agent is utilized. The amount of acid added to the sample is preferably between about two and about four times the amount required to convert all of the carbonate salts in the solution to carbon dioxide. The amount of reducing agent added is also preferably between about two and about four times the amount required to reduce any hypohalites or other halogen-producing compounds present in the sample. The concentration of sodium hypochlorite in treated brine may range from about ten to about five hundred milligrams per liter.
Preferably, the determinations are carried out continuously and automatically. A base-line determination is made before acidifying the brine sample and sweeping the acidified sample with nitrogen. For the baseline determination, the carrier stream of inert gas is sensed by the electrode. This baseline value may be automatically stored in the "memory" of a computer or microprocessor, and subsequently retrieved and subtracted from the value registered by exposing the electrode to the carrier stream enriched with carbon dioxide after a brine sample has been acidified and nitrogen-purged. The potential difference obtained thereby may be then automatically converted into the corresponding value of excess sodium carbonate in the brine sample. In addition, the response of the electrode to the change in carbon-dioxide concentration in the stream of carrier gas may be further utilized to automatically control the quantity of sodium carbonate being added to a brine stream in a brine-treatment process.
The invention will now be illustrated by means of the following example.
Brine samples that had been treated with solutions of sodium carbonate were analyzed by the method of the present invention, as described hereinabove. The results thereby obtained are listed in Table I, below.
TABLE I__________________________________________________________________________EXCESS Na2 CO3 BASELINE RESPONSE SAMPLE RESPONSE POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE(Grams/Liter) (Milivolts) (Milivolts) (Milivolts)__________________________________________________________________________2.5 5780 4242 15382.5 5780 4230 15502.5 5780 4217 15632.5 5780 4220 15602.5 5780 4223 15572.5 5780 4219 1561-- -- -- --2.0 5780 4341 14392.0 5780 4336 14442.0 5780 4337 14432.0 5780 4319 1461-- -- -- --1.54 5780 4463 13171.54 5780 4458 13221.54 5780 4433 13471.54 5780 4425 1355-- -- -- --1.24 5780 4568 12121.24 5780 4545 12351.24 5780 4519 12611.24 5780 4525 12551.24 5780 4523 1257-- -- -- --0.968 5780 4648 11320.968 5780 4683 10970.968 5780 4676 11040.968 5780 4668 1112-- -- -- --0.70 5780 4830 9500.70 5780 4832 9480.70 5780 4837 943-- -- -- --0.47 5780 5095 6850.47 5780 5078 702 -- -- -- --0.306 5780 5328 4520.306 5780 5331 4490.306 5780 5338 442-- -- -- --0.128 5780 5613 1670.128 5780 5619 1610.128 5780 5615 165-- -- -- --__________________________________________________________________________
While certain representative embodiments and details have been shown for the purpose of illustrating this invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the present method may be used to monitor carbonate salts in solutions used for purposes other than herein described.


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Digital copy of a Letter from Tony Le Sueur, Service Manager for the Children's Service, Social Services, to Witness 171. [Some details redacted]. Taken from the Children's Services client file of Witness 171. For Witness 171's witness statements to the States of Jersey Police dated 13 March 2008 and 15 March 2009 respectively, see C/D/AW1/B1/2/1/15/WS000133 and C/D/AW1/B1/2/1/15/WS000134.
November 16th 2007 - November 16th 2007
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Refers to efforts by Witness 171 to obtain the records relating to his time under the care of the States of Jersey. Notes that files from Witness 171's main case record were reduced to a summary and destroyed in 1993, confirming that full copies of relevant papies relating to Witness 171's Haut de la Garenne had been disclosed to him. Provides update on efforts to obtain records relating to two family placements that Witness 171 had whilst in care, and a leaflet on Haut de la Garenne. Also refers to enquiry made by Witness 171 to obtain a copy of A Little Brief Authority by Peter Crill, former Bailiff of Jersey.
Great Malvern | Malvern | Haut de la Garenne | Maison Le Pape | Bailiffs | child protection | childcare | Children | children's homes | children's services | Correspondence | foster homes | fostering | Letters | records | witnesses
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PDF file - please click on the link to download


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May 17, 2017 (LBO) – Sri Lanka will regain it’s GSP+ benefits with effect from Friday (19th May) after an official publication of the re-entry to the scheme in its Official Journal, the EU Ambassador said yesterday.
The restoration of GSP+ means the full removal of 66 percent of tariff lines for over 6,000 products.
The trade benefit is being granted following many technical and political deliberations between the European Union (EU) and the island after it was suspended in 2010 on account of serious human rights and other issues.
“There are issues which need progress, it is not perfect but there are no serious failures,” Tung-Laï Margue, EU Ambassador to Sri Lanka told journalists in Colombo.
“We are satisfied with the Government’s progress as well as their commitment.”
The EU is Sri Lanka’s biggest export market, accounting for over 30 percent with a value of 2.6 billion euros.
However he added that there will be close and stringent monitoring of Sri Lanka’s progress at the first biannual review in January next year.
“The regaining of GSP+ is a huge incentive for Sri Lanka to increase exports as well as diversify into new products and markets within Europe,” he said.
“The GSP + scheme’s immediate benefit will be over 300 million euro a year.”
Commenting on Brexit he said that an EU without UK would remain an important market for Sri Lanka but stressed that the island needs to diversify markets.
Within the EU, Britain is the biggest market accounting for over 30 percent of Sri Lankan exports.
Margue says that the benefits should be made inclusive to cover former conflict areas in the north and east as well and some in the south by ensuring good governance, more jobs with a cleaner environment and employee welfare.