According to gap intelligence advertising data, circular advertising for ink supplies has increased by almost 60 percent for the first eight months of 2011 compared to the same time in 2010. Manufacturers are dedicating more of their ad dollars toward ink supplies in an effort to push the razor blade part of the equation and increase their profits. Furthering this point is the very slight, and arguably negligible, 8 percent increase seen in All-in-One printer ads for 2011 thus far compared to the same period last year. While manufacturers are not lowering their investment on pushing hardware through advertisements, there is certainly a renewed sense that awareness around consumables may also help generate higher sales.
Some of the most notable increases in ad volume are at OfficeMax and Staples with 186 and 64 percent hikes, respectively. The third major office supplier, Office Depot, also showed increased ink supplies circular advertisements with 28 percent more placements in 2011 over 2010. The increase of ink cartridge ads in the office supply channel is particularly noteworthy considering this is one of the primary channels that consumers shop for this product category. The increased circular activity for ink supplies potentially indicates a renewed sense of confidence by manufacturers in the channel, which is demonstrated by increased investments.
Another store type that saw significantly more circular advertising for ink is the mass merchant channel, particularly Kmart and Walmart with growth of 388 and 106 percent, respectively. Target did not experience the same surge of ink advertisements with a mere 28 percent increase during the time period. However, increased advertising investment into the mass merchant channel indicates that these types of stores are growing in popularity as places that consumers are frequenting to pick up their ink supplies. Comparatively, it should be noted that Best Buy’s advertising levels remained even with 59 ads during the nearly 8 month period of 2010 and 2011.
Weekly circular advertising for the ink industry has undoubtedly seen growth during 2011 compared to 2010 but it is also important to note which brands these ads are coming from. The largest growth was seen in advertisements for the OfficeMax brand (refills), Multi-brand ads (featuring a variety of consumable brands), and Kodak in that order with growth of 350, 272, and 144 percent, respectively. However, it should be noted that the absolute number of ads featuring the OfficeMax brand went from 8 to 36, which is not nearly as impressive. Absolute numbers for Multi-brand ads, however, do present an impressive increase from 43 to 160 placements in Sunday circulars. The increase demonstrates that retailers are heavily pushing ink supplies in their circulars and promoting programs such as ink recycling and merchant rewards.
Even more interesting is when we look at specific ink manufacturers’ advertising numbers. Kodak bolstered its advertising placements by an impressive 144 percent year over year, which makes perfect sense considering the company’s heavy investment in its inkjet technology. Kodak is depending on its inkjet products and has made it perfectly clear that cameras are not the company’s key to success. Kodak announced its second ink set in January of this year with the No. 30 family, which supports the company’s lowest total ink replacement cost claims. With so much invested in its inkjet business, Kodak knows that advertising dollars have the potential to take the company far. HP and Lexmark also showed increases in ad volume with growth of 16 and 59 percent, respectively.
The other major printer companies including Epson, Canon, and Dell showed respective declines of 14, 22, and 50 percent in the number of ads for their ink supplies. It should be noted that Dell only advertised two times in 2010 and a single instance in 2011 so far in Sunday circulars. Brother’s ad volume has remained consistent with 15 ads during the first seven and a half months of both 2010 and 2011. The drop in ad volume by these manufacturers may indicate a slight change in their sales strategy or more realistically reflect the continued challenges posed by the weakened US economy.
Overall, the increase in Sunday circular advertisements featuring ink supplies is positive for the industry. While resellers are likely contributing a large part of this growth with advertisements for their recycling programs and merchant rewards, the industry remains one of the key money makers for many companies. Promoting cost savings through ink advertisements may be a key ingredient to consumers’ decision making process on what hardware to purchase. If Kodak keeps telling consumers that it has the lowest total ink replacement cost in the industry and HP continues to showcase the savings from buying multipacks over single cartridges, consumers are eventually going to listen and that means more printer sales and a higher installation base for those invaluable drops of ink.


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French cowboys vs. American cuisine
Thanks to Drudge for pointing spotting this gem from Associated Press.
Highlighted in the article is the almost absurd level of praise between two formerly bitter rivals. The kind of compliments Chirac and Bush trade remind one of complete denial.
BRUSSELS, Belgium -- Only months after he criticized countries "like France," President Bush was lavish in his praise of French President Jacques Chirac, one of the sharpest critics of the U.S.-led war in Iraq.Sure...to say the least and thanks for putting it so nicely. Unfortunately, I think Mr. Chirac is entirely too optimistic about shared values. Later in the piece...
"I'm looking for a good cowboy," Bush said Monday when a French reporter asked him whether relations had improved to the point where the U.S. president would be inviting Chirac to the U.S. president's ranch in Texas.
Chirac had equally kind words to say about Bush, saying he and the American president "always had very warm relations."
Iraq? Merely a blip in ties between the two countries that have been "excellent for over 200 years now," Chirac said.
"Now, of course, that doesn't mean that because we share common values, we don't necessarily agree on everything all the time," Chirac added, "That doesn't necessarily mean we agree on everything at every time."
Then, when they addressed reporters, Chirac did not mention the dispute over Iraq but spoke instead of how much he had enjoyed food at the summit. "Over the last few days, this cuisine here in America was certainly on a par with French cuisine," he said.Ok, that was a clever poke by Bush! To be honest, I am appalled that we in America could have served food to please a Frenchman!
"He particularly liked the cheeseburger he had yesterday," Bush quipped at the time.
In conclusion, "fence-mending" is all well and good. After all, it's not worth being enemies for the sake of being enemies. That said, it is of the UTMOST importance that there is no compromise on issues like treatment of rogue nations (Iran and Syria). So far I haven't seen anything to trigger red flags in this regard.
Crossposted at Western Washington Unraveled


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|Marriage and similar status|
|Dissolution of marriage|
|Conflict of laws|
Coverture (sometimes spelled couverture) was a legal doctrine whereby, upon marriage, a woman's legal rights were subsumed by those of her husband. Coverture was enshrined in the common law of England and the United States throughout most of the 19th century. The idea was described in William Blackstone's Commentaries on the Laws of England in the late 18th century.
Under traditional English common law an adult unmarried woman was considered to have the legal status of feme sole, while a married woman had the status of feme covert. These are English spellings of medieval Anglo-Norman phrases (the modern standard French spellings would be femme seule "single woman" and femme couverte, literally "covered woman").
A feme sole had the right to own property and make contracts in her own name. A feme covert was not recognized as having legal rights and obligations distinct from those of her husband in most respects. Instead, through marriage a woman's existence was incorporated into that of her husband, so that she had very few recognized individual rights of her own.
As it has been pithily expressed, husband and wife were one person as far as the law was concerned, and that person was the husband. A married woman could not own property, sign legal documents or enter into a contract, obtain an education against her husband's wishes, or keep a salary for herself. If a wife was permitted to work, under the laws of coverture she was required to relinquish her wages to her husband. In certain cases, a woman did not have individual legal liability for her misdeeds, since it was legally assumed that she was acting under the orders of her husband, and generally a husband and wife were not allowed to testify either for or against each other. Judges and lawyers referred to the overall principle as "coverture".
The system of feme sole and feme covert developed in England in the High and Late Middle Ages as part of the common law system, which had its origins in the legal reforms of Henry II and other medieval English kings. It also held sway in English-speaking colonies because of the influence of the English common law there. This situation persisted until the mid-to-late 19th century, when married women's property acts started to be passed in many English-speaking legal jurisdictions, setting the stage for further reforms.
In the United States, many states passed Married Women's Property Acts to eliminate or reduce the effects of coverture. Nineteenth-century courts in the United States also enforced state privy examination laws. A privy examination was an American legal practice in which a married woman who wished to sell her property had to be separately examined by a judge or justice of the peace outside of the presence of her husband and asked if her husband was pressuring her into signing the document. This paternalistic practice was seen as a means to protect married women's property from overbearing husbands.
As recently as 1972, two US states allowed a wife accused in criminal court to offer as a legal defense that she was obeying her husband's orders.
Early feminist historian Mary Beard held the view that much of the severity of the doctrine of coverture was actually due to Blackstone and other late systematizers, rather than due to a genuine old common-law tradition.
Outside the legal realm
The doctrine of coverture carried over into heraldry, in which there were established traditional methods of displaying the coat of arms of an unmarried woman, displaying the coat of arms of a widow, or displaying the combined coat of arms of a couple jointly, but no accepted method of displaying the coat of arms of a married woman separately as an individual.
The practice by which a woman relinquishes her name and adopts her husband's name (e.g., "Mrs. John Smith") is similarly a representation of coverture, although usually symbolic rather than legal in form.
By marriage, the husband and wife are one person in law: that is, the very being or legal existence of the woman is suspended during the marriage, or at least is incorporated and consolidated into that of the husband: under whose wing, protection, and cover, she performs every thing; and is therefore called in our law-French a feme-covert; is said to be covert-baron, or under the protection and influence of her husband, her baron, or lord; and her condition during her marriage is called her coverture. Upon this principle, of a union of person in husband and wife, depend almost all the legal rights, duties, and disabilities, that either of them acquire by the marriage. I speak not at present of the rights of property, but of such as are merely personal. For this reason, a man cannot grant any thing to his wife, or enter into covenant with her: for the grant would be to suppose her separate existence; and to covenant with her, would be only to covenant with himself: and therefore it is also generally true, that all compacts made between husband and wife, when single, are voided by the intermarriage.
The phrase "the law is an ass" was popularized by Charles Dickens' Oliver Twist, when the character Mr. Bumble is informed that "the law supposes that your wife acts under your direction". Mr. Bumble replies "If the law supposes that ... the law is a [sic] ass—a idiot. If that's the eye of the law, the law is a bachelor; and the worst I wish the law is that his eye may be opened by experience—by experience."
- Married Women's Property Acts (United States ) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia
- Project MUSE - Married Women's Property and Male Coercion: United States Courts and the Privy Examination, 1864-1887
- The Law: Up from Coverture Time Magazine, published Monday, March 20, 1972. Accessed at http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,942533,00.html .
- Beard, Mary R. (1946), Woman as Force in History
- Arthur Charles Fox-Davies A Complete Guide to Heraldry (1909), p. 573. Online texts at http://www.archive.org/details/completeguidetoh00foxduoft or http://www7b.biglobe.ne.jp/~bprince/hr/foxdavies/index.htm .
- Blackstone, Sir William (1769). "Of Husband and Wife". Commentaries on the Laws of England (1765-1769). Lonang Institute. Retrieved 2009-09-14.
- Fred R. Shapiro (2006). The Yale Book of Quotations. Yale University Press. pp. 197–198 (item 20). ISBN 978-0-300-10798-2.

domain: law


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FLY-TIPPED waste from home improvement works has landed a Middlesbrough man with a fine and court costs of more than £4,300.
The waste was dumped in a Middlesbrough town centre back alley.
An investigation by Middlesbrough Council’s environmental enforcement team came after a complaint last October about the abandoned waste in an alleyway at the back of Emerald Street.
At Teesside Magistrates’ Court, Peter John McGee, 42, a landlord, of Endsleigh Drive, Middlesbrough denied a charge of allowing or causing waste to be dumped.
After a trial McGee was found guilty and fined £2,500 with costs of £1,842.80 and a £15 victim surcharge.
The court heard how investigations revealed a large fly-tip of household fixtures and fittings including old window frames, wood, shelving, MDF boards, plaster boards, internal and external doors, lino flooring and used sealant dispensers.
Much of the waste had nails and sharp edged wooden splinters and protruding broken glass, and there were shards of broken glass strewn around the alleyway.
A trail led from the debris to an address in Emerald Street where it appeared work had recently been carried out, including the installation of UPVC windows.
The waste was subsequently removed by the council’s area care service and the owner of the property identified as Mr McGee.
Attempts to contact him in writing received no response. When he was contacted by phone he denied carrying out any work to the property. He failed to attend interviews and repeated his denials when contacted again by phone, claiming previous tenants were to blame.
Julia Rostron, Middlesbrough Council’s Executive councilor for community protection, said: “Everybody has a duty to ensure their waste is disposed of properly so it does not cause harm or pollute the environment.
“The laws surrounding waste disposal are very clear.”


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Today Current Affairs: 23rd December 2021 for UPSC IAS exams, State PSC exams, SSC CGL, State SSC, RRB, Railways, Banking Exam & IBPS, etc
Table of Contents
James Webb Space Telescope:
NASA has announced the launch of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) on December 24.
- Webb, the world’s premier space science observatory, will succeed the Hubble Space Telescope, NASA’s flagship telescope that has been in service for more than three decades now.
- JWST is a joint venture between the US (Nasa), European (Esa) and Canadian space agencies (CSA).
- It is an orbiting infrared observatory that will complement and extend the discoveries of the Hubble Space Telescope, with longer wavelength coverage and greatly improved sensitivity.
- Webb was formerly known as the “Next Generation Space Telescope” (NGST) and it was renamed in 2002 after a former NASA administrator, James Webb.
- It will be a large infrared telescope with an approximately 6.5 meter primary mirror.
Objectives and functions of the telescope:
- It will look deeper into the cosmos – and thus further back in time – than is possible with Hubble.
- It will do this with a much bigger mirror (6.5m in diameter versus 2.4m) and instruments that are tuned to the infrared.
- Scientists hope this set-up can detect the light from the very first population of stars in the Universe to switch on more than 13.5 billion years ago.
World Press Freedom Index:
The Centre does not agree with the conclusions drawn by Reporters Without Borders about press freedom in India for various reasons, including very low sample size and little or no weightage to the fundamentals of democracy, the Information and Broadcasting Ministry told the Lok Sabha.
- In a written reply to a question on India being placed 142 out of 180 countries in the World Press Freedom Index, Information and Broadcasting Minister said the adoption of the methodology by the publisher of the report is “questionable and non-transparent”.
- The World Press Freedom Index is published by a foreign non-government-organisation, Reporters Without Borders.
- The Minister said the government was committed to ensuring the right to freedom of speech and expression enshrined under Article 19 of the Constitution.
Open Acreage Licensing Programme(OALP) Bid Round-VII:
In continuation of its aggressive programme for exploration and adhering to the prescribed timelines, the Government has launched the Open Acreage Licensing Programme(OALP) Bid Round-VII for International Competitive Bidding.
- The bids can be submitted through a dedicated online e-bidding portal till 1200 hrs. on February 15, 2022. Award of these blocks is likely be completed by the end of March 2022.
- Successful award of Round-VII Blocks would add further 15,766 sq. km of exploration acreage and cumulative acreage under OALP will be increased to 207,692 sq. km.
- The Hydrocarbon Exploration and Licensing Policy (HELP) was approved in March 2016.
- In continuation to its determination for reduction in import dependency of oil and gas and accelerating E&P activities, the Government notified the further policy reforms in Exploration and Licensing Policy in February, 2019.
- The focus was shifted from ‘revenue’ to ‘production’ maximization’.
- Since the launch of HELP on 30 March 2016, five rounds of OALP have been concluded for 105 E&P blocks; award of 21 blocks under sixth round of OALP is under progress.
- These 126 blocks comprise about 191,926 sq.km. of area spread across 18 sedimentary basins.
- The Hydrocarbon Exploration & Licensing Policy (HELP), which adopts the Revenue Sharing Contract model, is a significant step towards improving the ‘Ease of Doing Business’ in the Indian Exploration and Production (E&P) sector.
First AgriTech Challenge Cohort:
Atal Innovation Mission (AIM), NITI Aayog and the United Nations Capital Development Fund (UNCDF) rolled out their first AgriTech Challenge cohort for its ambitious innovative Agri-tech program that aims to help smallholder farmers across Asia and Africa to address their challenges in the aftermath of the pandemic.
- AIM, NITI Aayog in partnership with UNCDF, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and Rabo Foundation launched a South-South innovation platform to enable cross-border exchange of innovations, insights and investments in July this year 2021.
- Through this platform, cross-border collaborations among emerging markets across India, Indonesia, Malawi, Malaysia, Kenya, Uganda, Zambia would be enabled.
- For its first platform AgriTech Challenge Cohort and Agri-Fintech innovators, applications were invited to facilitate their expansion to the international markets through two tracks- Main track and AIM track.
- The key objective of the main track applications was ‘Expansion – Support solution pilot in the chosen international market.’
- The Cohort represents a diverse range of solutions across the value chain of the smallholder farmer, including soil analysis, farm management & intelligence, dairy ecosystem, carbon credits, solar-based cold storage, digital marketplace, fintech, livestock insurance, among others.
Albino Indian Flapshell Turtle:
A rare species of Albino Indian Flapshell turtle was recently sighted by Mountaineers in Sirnapalli forest in Telangana’s Nizamabad.
- The Indian flapshell turtle is commonly found in South Asian countries like Pakistan, Sri Lanka, India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Myanmar.
- The rare yellow color of the turtle may be due to the lack of a pigment called tyrosine present in high amounts in reptiles.
- A genetic mutation or possible congenital disorder is likely responsible for the lack of tyrosine.
- Indian flapshell turtles are typically are only 9 to 14 inches (22 centimeters to 35 centimeters) long, and like to eat frogs, snails and aquatic vegetation.
- Conservation Status:
- IUCN Red List: Vulnerable.
- CITES: Appendix II.
- Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972: Schedule I.
Prohibition Of Child Marriage (Amendment) Bill, 2021:
Lok Sabha has sent the Prohibition of Child Marriage (Amendment) Bill, 2021 which seeks to raise the age of marriage for women to 21 to a standing committee.
- The age of marriage should be uniformly applicable to all religions, caste, creed, overriding any custom or law that seeks to discriminate against women.
The Bill would also amend:
- The Indian Christian Marriage Act, 1972.
- The Parsi Marriage and Divorce Act, 1936.
- The Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1937.
- The Special Marriage Act, 1954.
- The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955.
- The Foreign Marriage Act, 1956.
The Belagavi Border Dispute:
An inter-state dispute between Karnataka and Maharashtra dating back to the period of Independence and the reorganisation of states on linguistic lines in 1956 has reared its head again in the Belagavi region of Karnataka.
- The latest flashpoint is following a series of minor incidents over the last week that have inflamed pro-Kannada and pro-Marathi passions on the two sides of the border.
- The erstwhile Bombay Presidency, a multilingual province, included the present-day Karnataka districts of Vijayapura, Belagavi, Dharwad and Uttara-Kannada.
- In 1948, the Belgaum municipality requested that the district, having a predominantly Marathi-speaking population, be incorporated into the proposed Maharashtra state.
- However, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956, which divided states on linguistic and administrative lines, made Belgaum and 10 talukas of Bombay State a part of the then Mysore State (which was renamed Karnataka in 1973).
The Mahajan Commission report:
- While demarcating borders, the Reorganisation of States Commission sought to include talukas with a Kannada-speaking population of more than 50 per cent in Mysore.
- Opponents of the region’s inclusion in Mysore argued, and continue to argue, that Marathi-speakers outnumbered Kannadigas who lived there in 1956.
- In September 1957, the Bombay government echoed their demand and lodged a protest with the Centre, leading to the formation of the Mahajan Commission under former Chief Justice Mehr Chand Mahajan in October 1966.
- The Commission in its report in August 1967 recommended that 264 villages be transferred to Maharashtra (which formed in 1960) and that Belgaum and 247 villages remain with Karnataka.
The Mekedatu Project:
Karnataka has demanded that the Cauvery Water Management Authority (CWMA) give clearance for the detailed project report (DPR) of Mekedatu Balancing Reservoir Project in its next meeting.
- Tamil Nadu has protested against Karnataka’s move to build a reservoir on river Cauvery at Mekedatu.
- However, the Karnataka Government has asserted that there is no “compromise” on the Mekedatu project and the state wants to undertake the project.
- The Centre has said the project required the approval of the Cauvery Water Management Authority’s (CWMA).
- The Detail Project Report (DPR) sent by Karnataka was tabled in the CWMA several times for approval, but the discussion on this issue could not take place due to a lack of consensus among party states Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.
- Also, as per the Cauvery Water Dispute Tribunal‘s final award, which was modified by the Supreme Court, acceptance of CWMA would be a prerequisite for consideration of the DPR by the Jal Shakti Ministry.
- Since the project was proposed across an inter-state river, it required approval of lower riparian state(s) as per the interstate water dispute act.
About the Project:
- Mekedatu is a multipurpose (drinking and power) project.
- It involves building a balancing reservoir, near Kanakapura in Ramanagara district in Karnataka.
- The project once completed is aimed at ensuring drinking water to Bengaluru and neighboring areas (4.75 TMC) and also can generate 400 MW power.
- The estimated cost of the project is Rs 9,000 crore.
It says, the CWDT and the SC have found that the existing storage facilities available in the Cauvery basin were adequate for storing and distributing water so Karnataka’s proposal is ex-facie (on the face of it) untenable and should be rejected outright.
- It has also held that the reservoir is not just for drinking water alone, but to increase the extent of irrigation, which is in clear violation of the Cauvery Water Disputes Award.
- The tribunal was set up in 1990 and made its final award in 2007, granting 419 tmcft of water to Tamil Nadu, 270 tmcft to Karnataka, 30 tmcft to Kerala and 7 tmcft to Puducherry.
- The tribunal ordered that in rain-scarcity years, the allocation for all would stand reduced.
- However, both Tamil Nadu and Karnataka expressed unhappiness over the allocation and there were protests and violence in both states over water-sharing.
- That saw the Supreme Court take up the matter and, in a 2018 judgment, it apportioned 14.75 tmcft from Tamil Nadu’s earlier share to Karnataka.
- The new allocation thus stood at 404.25 tmcft for Tamil Nadu while Karnataka’s share went up to 284.75 tmcft.
- The share for Kerala and Puducherry remained unchanged.
Kashmir is in a deep freeze as the 40-day harshest spell of winter, locally called ‘chillai kalan’, started on December 21, 2021, with the minimum temperature already sub-zero in the entire Valley.
- Chillai Kalan or Chillia Kalan is a Persian word which literally means forty days of intense cold.
- It is the local name given to 40 day period of harsh winter in Kashmir.
- It is the coldest part of winter, starting from 21 December to January 29 every year.
- Chillai-Kalan is followed by 20-day long Chillai Khurd (small cold) that occurs between January 30 and February 18 and a 10-days long Chillai Bachha (baby cold) which is from February 19 to February 28.
- Impact of Chillai Kalan on daily life of Kashmiris: Use of Pheran (Kashmiri dress) and a traditional firing pot called Kanger increases.
- Due to subzero temperature, tap water pipelines freeze partially during this period and world-famous Dal Lake also freezes.
The word ‘anti-national’ has not been defined in statutes, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) informed the Lok Sabha.
- It added that ‘anti-national activity’ was inserted in the Constitution during Emergency in 1976 but was removed later.
- The Constitution (Forty–Second Amendment) Act, 1976 inserted in the Constitution Article 31D (during Emergency) which defined ‘anti-national activity’ and this Article 31D was, subsequently, omitted by the Constitution (Forty-third Amendment) Act, 1977.
- The word ‘anti-national’ has not been defined in statutes.
- However, there are criminal legislation and various judicial pronouncements to sternly deal with unlawful and subversive activities which are detrimental to the unity and integrity of the country.
- In 2019, when the National Crime Records Bureau released the annual ‘Crime in India’ report for 2017, it included for the first time a chapter on ‘Crime Committed by Anti National Elements’.
- The chapter listed “North East insurgents, Left Wing Extremists and Terrorists (including Jihadi terrorists)” as the three anti-national elements.

domain: news


text:
On THE REAL airing yesterday, music superstar Janet Jackson stopped by to chat about her upcoming documentary “Janet Jackson.” and she also shares how she recently went unrecognized while shopping in London. See the video clip inside…
On THE REAL airing Wednesday, January 26th, co-host Jeannie Mai Jenkins makes it official and reveals that baby Monaco Mai Jenkins is a girl! Jeannie reveals the gender for the first time to fellow co-hosts Garcelle Beauvais, Adrienne Houghton, Loni Love and guest co-host Tommy Davidson and also talks about how she feels being the […]
On THE REAL airing today Friday, November 19th, the hosts throw a surprise baby shower for Jeannie Mai Jenkins! Plus, Jeannie’s husband Jeezy makes a surprise appearance and reveals what he thinks the baby’s gender is going to be. See more pics and a video clip inside, congratulations to the lovely couple!
On THE REAL airing Thursday, November 4th, former “Real Housewives of Atlanta” star Nene Leakes revealed she would be “happy to return to the show” if she had a sit down talk with show executive producer Andy Cohen and says she has a lot of “unfinished business.” See the video clip inside…
Yesterday on the new season of The Real, the daytime talk show premiered with special guest Lori Harvey! She sat down in the new studio with the ladies to chat about her new skin care line, SKN by LH and what we can expect from the five-step product. Plush she opened up about her ongoing […]
On the season 8 premiere of THE REAL airing Monday, September 20, co-host Jeannie Mai Jenkins reveled that she was pregnant and also shared how her husband Jeezy reacted when she told him. Model and social media personality Lori Harvey also stopped by to make her national talk show debut and talked about her special […]
On Monday, Dec. 7, the ladies of The Real make their own suggestions for Time magazine’s annual “Person of the Year” issue! Co-host Garcelle Beauvais’s choices are more specific to political figures, while the other co-hosts believe that the recipient should be a compilation of many average citizens who have gone above and beyond to better society […]

domain: celebrity


“Disturbing aspects of certain RCMP Community Outreach initiatives invite questions about whether the unit has drifted away from fulfilling its counter-radicalization mandate. The RCMP could now be perceived as catering to Islamists by pressing upon its affiliated community members an event with troubling implications and connections. This appearance of formal government support might well encourage attendance of those who would otherwise have quite sensibly kept their distance from the conference and its creators.”
It’s that Damn RCMP Perversity Liason Office again!
The Merging of Two Greens
“…it’s no coincidence that “Islam and the environment” is a theme of this year’s Islamic History Month Canada, an event that exemplifies how the old and new greens are hooking up for the greater empowerment of both.”
The Green Party has a long history of Wingnuts
“I’m going to call campus security and have you arrested for hate speech’


text:
By Burzil Dube
COVID-19 continues to wreak havoc in the country as evidenced by government’s recent extension of the Level Four lockdown whose strict implementation has to be adhered to as faltering is not an option.
To some of us in travel and touring escapades, our supplications are for this pandemic to miraculously come to an abrupt end so that we revert to our normal way of living.
However, Yours Truly’s wishful thinking is like transposing the whole of Bulawayo and its environs to Victoria Falls or vice versa. Barring any technological advancement, Covid-19 could be here to stay and it takes two to tango.
Talking of Bulawayo and its environs, Yours Truly recently came across interesting interpretations on social media concerning how some suburbs got their names in the country’s second city.
However, some if not all information has in the past been trending on all forms of social media and certain quarters of the populace could have been starved of such interesting details.
Here we go.
It is said that when King Lobengula of the Ndebele state rose to the throne following his father’s death, he named the area Bulawayo because of opposition to his quest for kingship. Two turbulent years of ‘civil war’ passed before his enthronement.
It was named to express Lobengula’s feelings that he was the one meant to be killed (ngingobulawayo).
The designation Bulawayo was also a historical name of a similar city in Zululand.
Makokoba is one of the oldest high density suburbs in the City of Kings and was named following some actions of a Mr Fallon, who was a native commissioner. He used to move around the particular area with a walking stick and was nicknamed Makhokhoba.
The name comes from the word “ukukhokhoba” which in Ndebele language means “bending and walking with a stick”.
Fallon was popularly known as the little old man who walks with the aid of a stick.
Barbourfields suburb was named after Henry Robert Barbour, who was the mayor from 1924 to 1926. However, Yours Truly could not ascertain whether they are the same family, who owned Barbours departmental stores.
The suburb of Nguboyenja came into being after one of King Lobengula’s sons was whisked out of the country by Cecil John Rhodes to provide him with western education in the Cape Province in South Africa.
His name was Nguboyenja and the name came into being because one of King Lobengula’s wives had difficulties in conceiving. She was later treated through the use of dog parts, a practice still common even today.
This whole process is called ‘ukumiswa’ and the child is named either after the traditional doctor, who performed the whole operation or medical source.
This was an acknowledgement and statement of gratitude.
Matshobana was named after King Mzilikazi’s father while Sizinda was the name of Matabele regimental villages called iSizinda. At one time the brigade was stationed where the present suburb is situated.
Mabuthweni township was at times referred to as eZinkabini where men, who were resident at that place were not supposed to bring along their wives.
Frequent searches were executed to weed out women, who would have been smuggled without knowledge of the powers that be.
Amabutho refers to conscripted men ripe for training as soldiers during the Matabele statehood.
However, the practice was plagiarized by colonial settlers in efforts to make labour conditional to men, who had not brought their wives.
This was a ploy of emasculating men and in the process creating a subservient culture where they would usually be referred as ‘boys’.
The suburb of Njube was named after one of King Lobengula’s sons and is reported to have been the first to be born after enthronement of his father(Lobengula).
Nguboyenja was taken to Lovedale Institute in the Eastern Cape by Rhodes as part of extinguishing efforts to any future moves on resuscitation of a Ndebele state.
Mpopoma refers to a waterfall and the name was derived from a stream situated further west flowing into Khami River which had a waterfall.
Pumula is situated further west of Bulawayo and during the colonial era, it was stipulated that the city centre belonged to whites and Africans were to live in the peripheries.
The name was all about ongoing struggles to gain longer and more secure housing tenure for oppressed natives as Rhodesian laws did not give much recognition to blacks. Hence they needed somewhere to rest (‘phumula’) from the struggles.
Pelandaba became the name that was associated with the struggle for a more secure tenure and people would usually say ‘indaba iphelile’ literally meaning the matter (struggle) is over.
The location became a prestigious township where nationalists such as the late vice president Joshua Nkomo lived. It was meant to house a certain class of natives that needed to be differentiated from the rest.
More to follow in the next episode on other remaining suburbs situated within the City of Kings.
Till we meet again in the next column.
- Comments always welcome on: firstname.lastname@example.org or Twitter@DubeBurzil

domain: geography


Ludwig has been an important name throughout history. The composer Ludwig van Beethoven and the modernist architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe are two of the most prominent bearers of the name. And we can't forget the legendary 'Fairytale' King Ludwig II, who reigned from 1864 to 1886 and built the extravagant Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria.
In another part of Germany, the manufacture Nomos Glashutte has looked back to the tradition of its own time with a classic timepiece named Ludwig. It comes in a completely polished, 7mm-thick case with features reminiscent of a pocketwatch. The diameter of 37.58mm slopes away from the very narrow bezel, which leaves the greatest amount of space for the dial, to the midsection and then down to the press-fit caseback with its sapphire crystal window. Elegant lugs emerge seamlessly from the case and slope downwards, attaching the Horween Genuine Shell Cordovan brown leather strap, typical for Nomos but almost too plain for this wrist-flattering watch.
According to Nomos, the delicate-looking glossy white enamel on the dial of this Ludwig model, our test watch, is unbreakable thanks to modern manufacturing technologies. Itâs the only Nomos dial to feature Roman numerals exclusively, alongside fine markings and a minute railroad track. Like the stainless steel case itself, this calls to mind early pocketwatches.
A Classic Case, Dial, and Movement
Roman numerals, which may be rare in the watch world, have always been a feature of the Ludwig. The white enamel dial, however, only came into the collection in 2020, with the introduction of a special edition that marked 175 years of watchmaking in Glashutte. The Ludwig experienced a revival, according to the manufacture, and the special edition sold out in short order. Perhaps this has something to do with the still-ongoing retro trend and the generally high demand for classic watches. In any case, itâs reason enough to introduce a production model with a white enamel dial to the collection.
A watch can hardly be more classic than the Ludwig. This also holds true for the movement. The Alpha calibre is the oldest and also the most-often used movement at Nomos. This thin hand-wound movement exhibits every characteristic feature of Glashutte watchmaking: A three-quarter plate, rhodium-plated surfaces with Glashutte ribbing and Nomos perlage, Glashutte sunburst finishes on the ratchet and crown wheels, blued screws, and a stop-second mechanism to permit the precise setting of the time. Nomos regulates in six positions, with chronometer values as its standard. Our test watch corresponds to these rates by showing a gain of between 3.5 and 5.5 seconds per day and runs best when on the wrist.
Admittedly, daily winding takes some getting used to. But the small yet readily grasped crown is easy to handle and use when partaking in this daily ritual. If you look through the sapphire crystal caseback, you can clearly see how the Glashutte click or ratchet mechanism works. The small pawl is guided in an elongated hole by a screw. It glides forward over the ratchet wheel during the winding process, making its characteristic sound, and then the recoil from the elongated hole returns it to its locking position. Removing peaks of torque from the mainspring in this way prevents damage to the gear train.
The rounded case shape makes it easy to pull out the crown to the setting position. And because there is no date display, setting the watch is extremely simple. The slim, tempered blue hands with their balanced proportions contribute to this. The minute hand can be positioned perfectly over the threshold of the railroad minute track. Whether you find this watch magnificent, practical, or magical, the Nomos Ludwig will likely join the ranks of its legendary namesakes.
All images: Nomos Glashutte


text:
I had always fancied taking one of the cooking classes at the Chopping Block and this week I got my chance when the Chicago Food Blogger group met up there for a social event organized by Mike at http://chicagofoodbloggers.com/.
It was also a great chance to put faces to some of the writers and bloggers posting in the Chicago area. The Chopping Block had set up three stations where we could choose to work on one of three dishes; “Roasted Poblano and Black Bean Quesadillas”, “Thai Meatballs with Sweet Chili Dipping Sauce” or “Brownies with Peanut Butter Frosting”
I found myself on the Meatball station which was fine with me, it was basically a lot of chopping and mixing of meat with herbs, and a lot of rolling out of pork mince into small bite sized meat balls. Our chef took us through the basic knife work needed to chop up the different herbs and ingredients, and then I just went free style and chopped it all up really small.
The Meatball Recipe
and how to make it
It was a pretty basic and simple meatball to make, but to be fair it tasted quite nice and went well with the beer and wine that we were drinking during the event. We did also get to try all the other dishes that the two other groups had made as well.
I rather liked the Roasted Poblano and Black Bean Quesadillas,
I had several of them, just in the interests of quality control you understand.
The Peanut Butter covered Chocolate Brownies were very sweet but very nice as well. I don’t think I could have eaten to much of these treats but they seemed to go down well with the other bloggers in the class.
The Chopping Block instructors were very good and quite patient with us all and kept us to time despite the multitude of people trying to take picture of the food and the class. This particular class was at their Merchandise Mart site, and they have a second site up in Lincoln Square which is a bit smaller but just as good.
It was really good as well to meet up with some of the food bloggers of Chicago, and I should say a thanks to Mike Kostyo for organizing the event and for providing some of the photos for this post as well. His are much better than mine.

domain: food


So you want to have public IP redirect to home server. You’re not alone – many people want to do this for a variety of reasons. Maybe you want to host a website or run a game server from your home. Whatever the reason, it’s not as difficult as you may think. In this blog post, we’ll walk you through the steps of setting up a public IP address redirect to your home server. We’ll also provide some tips on troubleshooting and security. By the end of this post, you’ll be ready to set up your own home server with ease.
Benefits of Having a Public IP Redirect to Home Server
When you have a public IP redirect to home server. There are a number of benefits that come along with it. One of the most significant benefits is that you will have increased security for your home network. By keeping your home server off of the public Internet. You can be sure that it is much more difficult for hackers to gain access to it. Additionally, having a public IP address will allow you to connect to your home server from anywhere in the world. This can be extremely useful if you need to access files or data stored on your home server while you are away from home.
How to Set Up a have a public IP redirect to the home server?
Assuming that you have a home server set up and running. There are a few things you’ll need to do in order to set up a public IP redirect to your home server.
First, you’ll need to find out what your public IP address is. This can be done by visiting a site like whatismyip.com. Once you have your public IP address, make note of it.
Next, you’ll need to log into your router’s web interface. This will typically be done by entering the router’s IP address into your web browser’s address bar. Consult your router’s documentation for more information on how to do this.
Once you’re logged into your router’s web interface, look for a section called “Port Forwarding” or something similar. Within this section, you’ll need to create a new port forwarding rule that directs all incoming traffic on port 80 (the standard HTTP port) to the internal IP address of your home server. Again, consult your router’s documentation for more information on how to do this.
Finally, once you’ve created the port forwarding rule, go back to whatismyip.com and check your public IP address again. It should now be redirected to your home server!
Things to Consider When Setting Up a Public IP Redirect to Home Server
If you’re considering setting up a public IP redirect to your home server, there are a few things you should keep in mind. First, make sure your home server is properly configured and secured. You don’t want anyone gaining unauthorized access to your server or your data. Second, consider the bandwidth requirements of your home server. If you have a lot of traffic going to your public IP address, make sure your home server can handle the load. Third, make sure you have a static IP address for your home server.
This will ensure that your public IP redirect always points to the correct location. Finally, be aware of the potential security implications of setting up a public IP redirect to your home server. Anyone who knows your public IP address will be able to access your home server. So make sure you’re taking appropriate security precautions.
How to have public IP redirect to the home server?
To have your home server accessible to the world, you need to have a public IP address. This article will explain how to have a public IP address directly redirected to your home server. For this, you’ll need a virtual private network (VPN) service. You can rent one if you don’t already have one or use apps such as Tunnelblick for mac and Linux operating systems.
It’s also possible to set up an open-source VPN connection on some devices via the Internet; however, we will only discuss solutions available on dedicated devices here.
Read also: ra4w VPN review
Set up a VPN service on your home router (or another dedicated device)
The first thing you need to do is set up a VPN connection on your home router (or another dedicated device). This can be done in one of two ways: – Set up a VPN server on your router: If you have a router that you control the settings of, you can set the router up to act as a VPN server. – Use an external VPN device: If you don’t have a router that you can change the settings on, you can instead set up a VPN server on an external VPN device.
This can be anything from a dedicated machine that runs a VPN app to a cloud-based solution such as Amazon’s AWS VPN service.
Connect to the VPN service on your home router or dedicated device
Next, you need to connect to the VPN on your home router or dedicated device. You can do this either via the device’s web interface or apps such as the OpenVPN GUI for mac and Linux operating systems. You do this by opening the VPN server settings and specifying the public IP address of your home server.
Once you have the settings correct, you need to enable the VPN connection on your home router or dedicated device. You will know this once you can see the public IP address of your home server as an available option in your VPN server settings.
Public IP addresses can be useful for accessing certain online services, but they can also be dangerous if you don’t take the proper precautions. Having a public IP address can be dangerous because hackers can use this address to send you malicious traffic from unexpected locations. Luckily, there are ways to have public IP redirect to the home server without having to use a VPN service.
Read also: Jhhdhasdsfg.host: The Best Hosting Service


text:
1 pound hamburger with onion, browned and drained
1 package tater tots
1 can french green beans, drained
1 can cream of chicken soup
3/4 can milk
pepper, to taste
1. 1 layer tater tots, then hamburger and onion, all of green beans, rest of meat and onion, grated cheese, tater tots on top.
2. Mix soup with milk and pour all over.
3. Bake at 425 until hot.


text: David Mitrany (1888–1975) was a Romanian-born academic who spent most of his adult life in Britain and the United States. During World War II, Professor Mitrany thought seriously about the shape of the postwar world and how to prevent future wars. The result of his reflection was a pamphlet entitled A Working Peace System, which he published in London in the summer of 1943, still two years before the end of the war. In this pamphlet, Mitrany argued for a transformation of the way people think about international relations, particularly the prevention of war. His “functional alternative” aimed at world, not European, unity. Nevertheless, it had a profound effect on European activists, such as Jean Monnet (see Chapter 4), and later integration theorists, especially the neofunctionalists (see Chapter 12).

domain: history


Mighty Diamonds are a Jamaican harmony trio, recording roots reggae with a strong Rastafarian influence. The group was formed in 1969 and remained together as of 2012. They are best known for their 1976 debut album Right Time produced by Joseph Hoo Kim and the 1979 release Deeper Roots. Formed in 1969 in the Trenchtown area of Kingston, the group comprises lead vocalist Donald "Tabby" Shaw, and harmony vocalists Fitzroy "Bunny" Simpson and Lloyd "Judge" Ferguson
Is Reggae Street the best album by Mighty Diamonds? BestEverAlbums. com brings together thousands of 'greatest ever album' charts and calculates an overall ranking. This album At A Glance. Reggae Street by Mighty Diamonds (1981) Overall rank: 44,107th.
the mighty diamonds reggae street. play) (pause) (download) (fb) (vk) (tw). The Mighty Diamonds Reggae Street.
Tracklist: 1. Struggling, 2. Reggae-lution, 3. Heartbreaker Long Time, 4. Long Time, 5. Girl You’re Too Young, 6. Leave Heathen Children, 7. Red Tapes, 8. Tell Me What Wrong, 9. Someone To Love, 10. Hustling. 3. Heartbreaker Long Time. 5. Girl You’re Too Young. 6. Leave Heathen Children. 8. Tell Me What Wrong.
Artist: The Mighty Diamonds. Album: The Best of Reggae Live (Remastered), 2008. Has been played on. Russia 3. Radio Caprice - Roots reggae. 2. Radio Caprice - Rocksteady, Lovers rock.
Throughout their enduring career the Mighty Diamonds remained true to their roots and maintained the style which first brought them international notability. Tabby, Bunny and Judge have produced over 40 albums and uncounted singles in their long career. The creators of classic hits such as Pass The Kouchie, I Need A Roof, Country Living and Have Mercy recorded an album in 2006, Thugs In The Streets. Two years later they got involved in the Inna De Yard project, resulting in the release of an album with acoustic versions of classic songs performed with nyabinghi drums.
Reggae Street (LP, Album). MR 101. The Mighty Diamonds.
|Shanachie-43004||The Mighty Diamonds||Reggae Street (LP, Album)||Shanachie||Shanachie-43004||US||1981|
|43004||The Mighty Diamonds||Reggae Street (Cass, Album)||Shanachie||43004||Canada||1987|
|MR 101||The Mighty Diamonds||Reggae Street (LP)||Munich Records||MR 101||Netherlands||1981|
|SH 43004||The Mighty Diamonds||Reggae Street (CD, RE)||Shanachie||SH 43004||1989|
|none||The Mighty Diamonds||Reggae Street (LP)||Bad Gong Records||none||Jamaica||1981|


Tool watches continue their evolution among the watch industry’s most luxurious and coveted brands. What are these tool watches? Who will buy them? How will people use them?
To find out where this evolution might go, I enlisted the help of three watch industry figures. Gustavo Calzadilla is CEO of Tutima USA, the most celebrated Glashütte aviation watch manufacturer (see 90 Years Of Tutima: An Abbreviated, Complete History); Jean-Christophe Sabatier is head of product marketing at Ulysse Nardin – since 1846, among the most popular manufacturers of marine chronometers; and Christian Knoop is IWC’s head of design, a man who brings an extraordinary insight into the evolution of tool watches.
Many of the luxury watch manufacturers maintain a working line of something close to instrument watches, yet the case materials and dials of these pieces have evolved into what we’d find in the most luxurious of modern timepieces. They are beautiful and highly collectible. Still, the manufacturers maintain many of the specifications that made these pieces so valued by those who once relied on them for something other than their mere beauty.
Many manufacturers’ most popular luxury pieces were once encased in steel or the vintage nickel-plated brass that Tutima (and others) used for its military-commissioned 1941 Flieger Chronograph.
Tool watches had a job to perform, and in those days the materials matched the job.
As time has marched on, the need for the specific jobs of these timepieces has often faded.
Dive watches are a case in point: a wristwatch is no longer an essential piece of diving equipment for sport divers or professionals working deep-saturation dives. At best, they serve as a secondary backup to the dive computer, bottom timer, or the topside diving supervisor in the case of professional divers.
Yet, dive watches are still hugely popular and used for everything from timing the barbeque to looking oh so cool in the hotel pool.
And, yes, for many divers (me included) as a backup – gasp – should the dive computer and/or bottom timer fail.
Collecting around a theme
Perhaps a collection features an aviation or maritime navigation as a theme. Watches made with this functionality in mind are durable, intended for a particular purpose, and used by uncompromising professionals with a job to do. For many collectors (guilty), it is even better if a previously owned piece shows the wear from its daily use in the field.
Today, many work-a-day tool watches have evolved into something truly beautiful. An example is the Ulysse Nardin Maxi Marine Diver in blue, encased in pink gold, which has the same 300-meter depth rating, extraordinary legibility, and resistance to shock as its steel companion.
Its one-way rotating bezel faithfully tracks elapsed time – of anything. However, this is a piece few would take on a dive. After all, gold is soft, scratches easily, and its shine is believed by some to attract unwanted predators.
I dived with it in the gin-clear, warm waters off exotic Phuket, and it performed as expected: perfectly and without any apparent difficulty.
What makes a tool watch a beautiful luxury piece? The answer, of course, is up to the individual.
However, during my discussion with Calzadilla of Tutima, we agreed that the most beautiful tool watch designs are those whose dial format, case material, and fit and finish precisely support its intended function without anything missing or unnecessary for its primary mission.
It simply gets the job done – perfectly, every time, without fail.
Military specs in a tool watch
Tutima is a brand with an extensive tool watch history that has evolved into a luxury collection. Yet Tutima’s “working” line remains rooted in the air and the sea, with the company producing military watches to NATO specifications since 1984.
To this day Tutima remains the official service watch of Germany’s military pilots. And in the States, Tutima provides a highly valued gift piece to pilots graduating from one of the top military air combat training programs.
Like many brands with a “working watch” history, Tutima has upgraded and improved this part of its collection over the decades.
Today, its M2 line replicates many of the same NATO specifications from the 1980s. However, the watch is now made of titanium rather than steel.
“Titanium is hypoallergenic,” Calzadilla says. “It’s half the weight of stainless steel. It is antimagnetic, rust resistant, and not prone to changes from temperature variations.”
Then why the thick sapphire crystal? “It’s actually twice as thick as the original crystal. This – along with the screw-down crown and solid threaded case back – allows the M2 to achieve a 300-meter water resistance, making it impervious to shocks, vibrations, and acceleration up to 7 Gs in…