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text:
The Making of Haiti: The Saint Domingue Revolution from Below
Univ. of Tennessee Press, 1990 - 355 pagina's
In 1789 the French colony of Saint Domingue was the wealthiest and most flourishing of the Caribbean slave colonies, its economy based on the forced labor of more than half a million black slaves raided from their African homelands. The revolt of this underclass in 1791--the only successful slave rebellion in history--gained the slaves their freedom and set in motion the colony's struggle for independence as the black republic of Haiti.
Wat mensen zeggen - Een review schrijven
The Coming of the Black Revolution
Slaves in the North
The Mulattoes and the Free Blacks
PortSalut to Les Platons
The Blacks React to Freedom
Colonial fantasies: conquest, family, and nation in precolonial Germany ...
Fragmentweergave - 1997

domain: history


text:
TRACES is the name of our upcoming 600+ pages book about street bombing but also a series of videos featuring live bombing from different cities around the globe. In this video we feature graffiti writer Wekman who walks the streets of Moscow and Saint Petersburg catching tags!
Summer nights in Russia with graffiti writer Wekman and friends. Footage shot in 2017 by: Selshot
Wek getting up in St. Petersburg, Russia!
The fourth LUX video showing many fresh styles from ST: Petersburg, Russia, check it out!
Russian fanzine dedicated exclusively to street graffiti in St. Petersburg and Moscow. The fanzine will be released in a limited edition of 100 copies on November.

domain: artistic


text:
Sri Lanka known as Ceylon made history 60 years ago when Sirimavo Bandaranaike was sworn in as the world’s first woman prime minister on 21 July 1960.
The first paragraph of a news report in the prestigious British newspaper ‘Guardian’ dated 22 July 1960 stated as follows: “Mrs. Sirima Bandaranaike, Leader of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party, made history today when she became the world’s only woman Prime Minister. She is the sixth Prime Minister of Ceylon since independence in 1948. Her party secured 75 of the 151 elected seats and will be supported by eight other elected members and six appointed members. This will give her an absolute majority in the House of Representatives.”
I was six years old when Mrs. Bandaranaike became Prime Minister in July 1960, but I am still able to remember the excitement that enveloped the country when she was appointed PM. Our family was then living in Hulftsdorp in a multi-ethnic area where Sinhalese, Tamils, Muslims, Burghers and Malays lived together, though Muslims were the majority. It was part of the then multi-member Colombo Central constituency which elected three MPs.
Sir Razeek Fareed contesting on the SLFP ticket had been elected 1st MP. Sir Razeek’s election office in the area played music and songs all day long over a loudspeaker. Crackers were exploded intermittently throughout the day Slices of the sweetmeat muscat and glasses of sherbet were distributed to all passers-by to celebrate both Sir Razeek’s victory as well as the new woman PM.
In the evening there was a cultural show in the community park (it was turned into a housing scheme later). Several Sinhala women tapped and beat the ‘Raban’ rhythmically. Tamil musicians played the ‘Nathaswararam’ and ‘Thavil’. A ‘Kavimaduwa’ was conducted in Sinhala where paeans of praise were recited in honour of the first woman premier. There was also a puppet show. The event concluded with a fireworks display that lit up the sky .
When Sirimavo assumed office, large crowds lined up along the streets of Colombo to cheer the smiling lady as she was driven from her residence Tintagel at Rosemead place to the then Governor-General’s mansion Queen’s House in Fort. After being sworn in by Sir Oliver Goonetiilake, she was driven to Temple Trees, the prime minister’s official residence in Colpetty.
There was no TV then but the newspapers were full of details and pictures about the historic event. Everyone seemed to be thrilled that the country had produced the world’s first woman prime minister. There was a festive air everywhere. It is in this context therefore that I recount the unique Sri Lankan story of Sirimavo Bandaranaike becoming the world’s first woman premier.
Born To Be Queen
Sirimavo was born on 17 April 1916 in Balangoda as the eldest daughter of Barnes Ratwatte Dissawe and Rosalind Hilda Mahawelatanna Kumarihamy. A well-known astrologer, Hetuwa Gurunanse, was summoned to chart her horoscope. The parents were flabbergasted to hear that their daughter would be the future queen of the country. For one thing Ceylon as Sri Lanka was known was then a British colony and George the Fifth was the king. Also, women were not given leadership positions then The horoscope however proved right and the girl did become queen, but an uncrowned one.
Sirimavo was educated at Colombo’s St. Bridget’s Convent. She married Solomon W.R.D. Bandaranaike in 1940. He was the son of Sir Solomon Dias Bandaranaike, the Mahamudaliyar of Horagolla Walauwwe, Attanagalle. The marriage was hailed as a union between two patrician Low-Country and Up -Country Sinhala families then. Solomon and Sirimavo had three children. The two daughters Sunethra and Chandrika were born in 1943 and 1945 respectively. The son Anura was born in 1949. He passed away in 2008.
Sirimavo was content to be a housewife and mother of three children for 20 years while her husband went on to win political laurels as minister, opposition leader and then prime minister. She had exposure to many political leaders, visiting dignitaries and foreign diplomats during this time, when she played the hospitable, charming hostess.Sirima was also involved with the work of the SLFP Mahila Samithiya then SWRD himself never encouraged Sirima to be involved in politics.
Dr. James Manor in his book on SWRD titled “The Expedient Utopian: Bandaranaike and Ceylon” refers to a very pertinent anecdote in this regard. Tea was being personally served by Sirimavo to her husband and some distinguished guests one evening. There was no spoon in the sugar bowl. SWRD had then shouted out – “Sirima! These gentlemen drink tea with sugar. For the sugar to get into the cup, there must be some instrument. You have not put a spoon in the sugar bowl.” As wife Sirima went to fetch a spoon dutifully, husband Bandaranaike quipped: ‘We have to think for them too.”
Assassination Of Her Husband
It was after the assassination of her husband in September 1959 that a reluctant Sirimavo was propelled to the political centre stage. The Sinhala Buddhist nationalist party, the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP), founded by her husband, found itself leaderless and party seniors prevailed upon her to take over.But she did not agree immediately. Subsequent events, however, led to a situation where she had to relent and take over the reins to preserve her late husband’s political legacy.Party leadership and prime ministerial office was not something she sought willingly or desired avidly, but both trappings were thrust upon her.
S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike elected as Prime Minister in 1956 was shot by Talduwe Somarama Thera on 25 September 1959. He passed away on 26 September. The then Education Minister Wijayananda Dahanayake was sworn in by Governor-General Sir Oliver Goonetilleke and became the fifth prime minister of the country. Daha, as Dahanayake was known, was a maverick. Dahanayake’s brief tenure as PM was a disaster. He did not enjoy the confidence of his Cabinet.
Likewise Daha did not trust his ministers whose lives were also remarkably short in that Govt. Under these circumstances the image of the party and the Government was rapidly eroding in public perception. Everything was shaky and party leaders and prominent supporters were deeply distressed about the future of the party leadership. They appealed to the grieving widow to enter politics and save the party. But Sirima Bandaranaike adamantly refused
Since a by-election had to be held for Attanagalle constituency rendered vacant due to the Horagolla laird’s demise, the party leaders wanted Mrs. Bandaranaike to contest. But she refused. After much persuasion she relented, but on the condition that she would file nomination as an Independent and not as a SLFP candidate. She had been sorely troubled by tales of inner-party intrigues in her husband’s assassination and was reluctant to be identified with the party at that time. The expected by-election never took place because Prime Minister Dahanayake dissolved Parliament on 5 December 1959. After dissolution Dahanayake remained head of a caretaker government.
The announcement of an election for 19 March 1960 transformed the political climate. Prime Minister Dahanayake, instead of sticking to the SLFP, embarked on a political project of forming his own political party – the Lanka Prajathanthra Pakshaya (LPP). Other party stalwarts like S.D. Bandaranaike, I.M.R.A. Iriyagolla and K.M.P. Rajaratna also formed their own parties.The MEP was now led by Philip Gunewardena, who was also planning to form the next government by contesting in over 100 electorates.The Lanka Sama Samaja Party (LSSP) was also planning to contest over 100 seats. Its leader Dr. N.M. Perera was being referred to by supporters as the future prime minister. The mood in the country was against the ruling party and the Government. The chief opposition United National party (UNP) stock was rising after the re-entry of Dudley Senanayake into active politics. The SLFP with its hand symbol was virtually written off. SLFP big-wigs were rattled.
Meanwhile retired civil servant and senior leader C.P. de Silva was doing his best to keep the party together and bring about a political renaissance. It was CP who should have been PM after Bandaranaike’s demise. He was however in Britain at the time receiving medical treatment. Hence Daha had become PM. CP de Silva took over the SLFP leadership after his return to the country. The SLFP geared itself up for elections under CP’s command. He was projected as a potential premier. As the electoral campaign got underway, it soon became apparent that despite CP’s best efforts, the SLFP was heading for definite defeat. Crowds dwindled and there was a visible lack of enthusiasm among party cadres. Without S.W.R.D., the party was like a rudderless boat.
The “Weeping Widow” Turns The Tide
It was at this point that the pragmatic C.P. de Silva realised the urgent necessity for someone to revitalise the party and inspire the voters. Who but the tragic widow of the departed leader could do this? So CP and other SLFP leaders persuaded Sirima Bandaranaike to address election meetings. A reluctant Sirimavo hesitantly agreed.
She started addressing public meetings. This altered the situation dramatically. The widow dressed in white began talking to the people directly and personally. She was not a powerful orator but had plenty of charisma. She spoke simply without oratorical flourishes about her “Swami Purushaya” (Lord Husband), his ideals to help the people and how he was brutally killed.
Sirimavo would often break down and cry while speaking. The opposition criticised this emotional display as a calculated act aimed at garnering sympathy. She was referred to as the “Weeping Widow” by some English newspapers. She was mocked and ridiculed. But the tide was rapidly turning.
Huge crowds flocked to her meetings voluntarily. A significant feature was an unprecedentedly high turnout of women particularly in the rural areas. They empathised with her. Tears glistened in their eyes when Sirimavo Bandaranaike broke down. They sobbed loudly and wept uncontrollably when she cried. Despite her lack of oratorical eloquence, Mrs. Bandaranaike moved crowds.
When elections were scheduled, the SLFP had been discounted as a winner. But as election day drew near, it was clear that the party was doing very well. When results were announced, the UNP had come first with 50 seats but the SLFP came a close second with 46 seats. The FP (Ilankai Thamil Arasuk Katchi) came third with 15 seats.The LSSP and MEP had 10 each. The LPP of Dahanayake had only four. Many smaller parties were wiped out. It was broadly acknowledged that the late entry by the “Weeping Widow” into the SLFP campaign had caused the SLFP revival.
It was a hung Parliament and neither the UNP nor SLFP had an absolute majority. It was soon realised that the newly-formed UNP Government under Dudley Senanayake did not command a parliamentary majority as most parties in the Opposition were anti-UNP. The acid test was the Speaker’s election. The combined opposition candidate was T.B. Subasinghe. The UNP fielded Sir Albert Peiris. The opposition candidate with 93 votes defeated the Government candidate, who had 60 votes. The Speaker’s election was followed by the Throne Speech vote on 22 April 1960. The UNP Government was defeated again by 86 votes to 61 with eight abstentions.
Fresh Elections For 19 July 1960
Prime Minister Senanayake advised the then Governor-General Sir Oliver Goonetilleka to dissolve Parliament and call fresh elections in July. The lifespan of the UNP Government had been only 33 days. The SLFP led by CP de Silva had a viable majority with the support of parties like the FP. Instead of providing C.P. de Silva an opportunity to form an alternative government, Sir Oliver ‘did the dirty’ by formally dissolving Parliament on 23 April. Fresh elections were announced for 19 July 1960.
With fresh polls looming ahead, C.P. de Silva felt it was time for a change in party leadership. Appreciating the vote-winning capacity of Sirima Bandaranaike, CP along with some SLFP stalwarts launched an ‘offensive’ aimed at compelling her to take over the party. Among those who were associated in these efforts were A.P. Jayasuriya, Badiuddhin Mahmud and D.A. Rajapaksa. After much persuasion, Sirimavo Bandaranaike agreed to be Party Leader and spearhead the electoral campaign.
A couple that played a crucial role in persuading and convincing Srimavo that she must enter active politics and lead the party were the then Attanagalle MP James Peter Obeyesekere and his wife Sivagamie Obeyesekere. J.P. Obeyesekere and S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike were first cousins. SWRD’s father and JP’s Mother were siblings. JP and Sivagamie known as Siva had resolutely backed SWRDB in his politics and were founder members of the SLFP. Their stance and support provided much strength to Sirimavo at that point of time in helping her arrive at the life-changing decision.
S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike’s pocket borough Attanagalle had been demarcated into two seats in 1960. Cousin J.P. Obeyesekera had contested Attanagalle and nephew Felix Dias Bandaranaike the newly-created Dompe electorate. Though Sirimavo could have contested either electorate and romped home the winner, she opted not to do so.
It was stated then that she did not want to contest because the UNP had devised a plan to field a woman called Missily Silva to oppose her. The woman’s husband David Silva had been shot dead by the Police during the 1958 anti-Tamil violence. The idea was to pit one widow against another and cause embarrassment.
This, however, was not the real reason for Ms. Bandaranaike deciding not to contest. The main reason was that she wanted to devote all her time and energy to the campaign trail, canvassing votes for party candidates instead of focusing on her own election. As the campaign unfolded it became obvious that Sirimavo had made the correct decision.
The ”Sympathy Wave” Strategy
The ‘sympathy wave strategy’ was adopted for this campaign too. Previously it had been emotional and spontaneous. This time it was deliberately contrived. Mrs. Bandaranaike began addressing public meetings on a mass scale. Once again people, particularly women, gathered in large numbers to see and hear her. The emotions of the crowd were carefully manipulated. Sirima Bandaranaike continued her campaign style of crying at times when memories of her husband’s assassination were referred to. Predictably, the ‘Weeping Widow’ phenomenon did strike a responsive chord in the audience again.
Moreover, the SLFP used to screen 16 mm films at meetings showing vignettes of S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike and family. Pamphlets and leaflets about the man and his mission along with photos of his death were widely distributed. The campaign theme was the focus on S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike’s martyrdom. The point was driven home that he had ushered in the social revolution of 1956 that gave the common man a place in the sun. It was pointed out that the mission was incomplete.
The ‘Weeping Widow’ appealed emotionally to the electorate to vote for her party so that she could accomplish her husband’s unfinished task by forming a people’s government. Mrs. Bandaranaike was projected as the future prime minister. The appeal resonated well with the masses. The campaign succeeded to the extent where the people saw Sirima Bandaranaike as a continuation and extension of her husband’s progressive policies. She was perceived as the sole instrument through which the 1956 revolution could achieve its avowed objective and establish an ‘Apey Aanduwe’ or ‘our government’.
SLFP Renaissance With Sirimavo At The Helm
With Sirimavo Bandaranaike at the helm, the SLFP experienced a renaissance. Several who had quit and joined other parties for the March polls now returned to party folds. The fissures and cracks in the party were mended. Above all, the negative image that prevailed after Bandaranaike’s assassination about SLFP disunity was transformed. Influential sections of the Buddhist clergy too became supportive again.The SLFP was also able to harness broader support of the anti-UNP, left forces. There were two no-contest pacts with the LSSP and CP. The leftists found it easier to align with Bandaranaike than the rightist C.P. de Silva. The FP also asked Tamils living outside the north and east to support the SLFP. This understanding with the left parties and FP was viciously attacked by the UNP.
Two colourful posters were put up by the UNP attacking on these electoral arrangements. One showed Mrs.Bandaranaike standing with Dr. N.M. Perera and Pieter Keuneman and hailing a Red ‘Communist’ dragon. The inference was that the country would be devoured by alien communism.The other poster showed Sirima Bandaranaike carving up a slice from a cake shaped like the Island. CP stood behind her. The slice was of the Northern and Eastern Provinces. S.J.V. Chelvanayagam and his Deputy E.M.V. Naganathan were at the table with an outstretched tray. The insinuation was that Bandaranaike was going to divide the country and hand over the North and East to the FP.
The UNP also used the gender card. It was propagated that a woman was incapable of governing and that a woman’s place was home. It was said that Sirimavo should look after her fatherless children instead of entering the unfamiliar area of governance. There were also crude, vulgar attacks like the one by Ranasinghe Premadasa, who said that if Mrs. Bandaranaike became premier, the PM’s seat in Parliament would have to be purified once a month, implying menstrual periods. The last laugh was, however, Sirimavo Bandaranaike’s when the results were announced. The SLFP won 75 seats. The UNP had only 30. With the aid of eight MP’s elected from small parties and as independents along with six appointed MP’s, Mrs. Bandaranaike had a comfortable majority in Parliament.
Sworn In As Premier
When she was sworn in as Premier, Sirimavo was neither a Member of Parliament nor Senate. She was required by the Constitution to be a member of the Lower or Upper House within four months or forfeit the PM’s post. Everyone expected kinsman J.P. Obeyesekera to resign the Attanagalle seat which he won in March and July 1960 for Sirimavo to contest the ensuing by-election and enter Parliament. Though Obeyesekere was willing to do so, Sirimavo surprised all by opting to become a Senator rather than becoming an MP.
MP de Zoysa resigned as Senator and created a vacancy. On 5 August 1960 Mrs. Bandaranaike was appointed as Senator by G-G Sir Oliver Goonetilleke to fill the vacancy caused. Sirimavo thereafter functioned as Prime Minister from the Upper House. Interestingly the Senate was abolished by the Government headed by Mrs. Bandaranaike in 1971. It was indeed an irony that Sirima Bandaranaike who ruled the country as Prime Minister while being a Senator abolished the same institution that had once enabled her to be PM.
Dynastic Politics and Female Leaders
When the relatively young and inexperienced Sirimavo led her party to victory at the polls and went on to become prime minister, the precedent was established for two major developments.
On a regional level, it was effectively demonstrated that dynastic politics had come to stay in South Asia. India, Pakistan and Bangladesh followed suit. At a global level, Bandaranaike pioneered the arrival of women as prime ministers. It is said that the British press had to coin a new description “Stateswoman” instead of the usual statesman after she assumed office. The next woman prime minister was Indira Gandhi who became premier of India on 24 January 1966. Israel’s Golda Meir became the world’s third female prime minister when she took her oaths on 17 March 1969. It is currently estimated that 26 women are functioning as Presidents, Prime Ministers or Chancellors in their countries respectively.
Though reluctant initially ,Sirimavo Bandaranaike took to politics like duck to water once her mind was made up. Furthermore she excelled in politics. Maureen Seneviratne expressed this succinctly in her book “Sirimavo Bandaranaike, the World’s First Woman Prime Minister: A Biography” . Maureen Seneviratne compared the politics of both husband and wife and noted thus “If Mr. Bandaranaike’s stature as a politician and leader was built up over decades of campaigning, Sirima donned hers like a cloak that had been lying in her wardrobe for years, unworn, but which had been pressed and kept ready for wearing at any given moment.”
There was much curiosity about how the woman premier was interacting with her male ministers in a male-dominated society. Once she was quoted on this: “I was often asked the question how I functioned with an all-male Cabinet. I must say that I had no problems. They all co-operated and gave me all the support necessary. Well, I appointed my Cabinet of Ministers.”
Given the servile attitude of some of her ministers, there were also jokes about Sirima being the only “man” in the cabinet.
In Sri Lanka Sirima was referred to as “Mrs. B,” “Queen Bee” and “Madam Bandaranaike” in English, “Mathini” in Sinhala and “Ammaiyaar” in Tamil. At the height of power, Sirima was akin to a venerated figure. Sycophants would prostrate themselves before her or touch her feet reverentially. Officials would back out from her presence and address or reply her as one would to royalty in the past. Defence service chiefs would carry her luggage personally on trips. Once women from a socially inferior caste laid down their hair as a carpet for her to walk on, but she declined the offer.The situation changed when she was out of power.
Longest Serving Prime Minister
Apart from being the first female premier Sirimavo Bandaranaike has also been her country’s longest-serving prime minister. Her first term was from 1960 to 1965. Her second prime ministerial term was from 1970 to 1977. During these terms of office Sirimavo was head of the government and effectively ruled the country as the executive presidential system had not been introduced then. In later years she functioned as PM under an executive presidency from 1994 to 2000. Altogether she served as PM for a total of 18 years. No other has been premier for so many years in Sri Lanka. In addition to being prime minister, Sirimavo has been leader of the opposition during 1965-’70 and 1989-1994.
The world’s first woman prime minister passed away at the age of 84 on 10 October 2000 after suffering a heart attack. She had been a dominant matriarchal figure in the island’s political landscape for more than 40 years. Whatever her critics and detractors may say, there is no denying that Sirima Bandaranaike proved herself to be a capable leader steering the ship of State efficiently through perilous times.
DBS Jeyaraj can be reached at firstname.lastname@example.org
This is an enhanced version of an article written for the “Political Pulse” Column appearing in the “Daily FT” of July 15 2020. It can be accessed here:


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Spanish resistance to napoleon
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(adbe) decision, announced Tuesday, to stop ancillary Flash comes after several vast record companies like Microsoft (msft) and Google (goog) have already said they would proviso out a program in their possess products due to a countless confidence holes and bugs.
These tech giants upheld Adobe in a skeleton to tighten a screen on Flash, and all released their possess takes on a proclamation and how it will impact their particular customers.
Get Data Sheet, Fortune’s record newsletter.
Here’s a outline on what they are observant and how it affects you.
As Google records in a blog post, Flash’s recognition has severely declined over a years. The hunt hulk remarkable that 3 years ago, 80% of people who used a Chrome browsers on desktop computers visited a website that incorporate Flash in some way. Now, however, usually 17% of PC and Chrome users revisit websites with Flash, and that commission “continues to decline.”
The association pronounced that it would “remove Flash totally from Chrome toward a finish of 2020.” Until then, if people revisit a site that uses Flash, they will be stirred to give a web site accede to run Flash.
Microsoft gave a timeline of how it skeleton to stop ancillary Flash for a old-school Internet Explorer browser and a newer Microsoft Edge browser. From 2017 by 2018, people will need to give accede to a Edge browser to run Flash when they revisit a website that use a tech. The Edge browser will remember their choice so that they usually need to give accede once. Internet Explorer users can continue regulating Flash though wanting to give permission.
In mid-to-late 2018, however, a Edge browser will need accede from users to run Flash any time they revisit a website that uses Flash. Again, Internet Explorer users can continue to revisit website with Flash like they routinely do.
Microsoft will afterwards invalidate Flash by default in a dual browsers in center or late 2019, though people will be authorised to re-enable Flash in those browsers. After re-enabling Flash, people will “will continue to need capitulation for Flash on a site-by-site basis.”
Microsoft skeleton to discharge all support for Flash by a finish of 2020, and people will no longer be means to run Flash in both a Edge and Internet Explorer browsers.
As Apple (aapl) records in a blog post on a announcement, Apple has never upheld Flash on a iOS-powered mobile inclination like a iPhone and iPad. For a Mac lineup of personal computers, Apple pronounced it began relocating divided from Flash in 2010 when it didn’t pre-install those computers with Flash.
Now, if people implement Flash onto their Macs, Flash will still sojourn “off by default.” This means that any time a chairman uses Apple’s Safari browser to revisit a website with Flash, they contingency give a website accede to run a tech.
Apple did not bring any specific timeline for phasing out Flash by a finish of 2020.
Although Facebook (fb) doesn’t work a web browser like other tech companies, many developers and companies have built video games for a amicable network that use Flash.
Facebook said that Flash-based video games will continue to run until a finish of 2020, though a association is propelling “developers to follow a timelines set by browsers, as this might impact your preference to quit sooner.”
For these diversion developers, Facebook wants them to quit their Flash-based games to HTML5, that it pronounced is “quickly apropos a best trail brazen for web diversion development.”
Mozilla pronounced that commencement in August, users of a Firefox web browser will have to give accede to websites to run Flash on their browsers. In 2019, Mozilla will invalidate Flash for “most users,” and that usually people who use a Extended Support Release chronicle of Firefox will be means to run Flash until a finish of 2020. Mozilla said in another blog post that this special chronicle of Firefox is “intended for groups who muster and say a desktop sourroundings in vast organizations such as universities and other schools, county or city governments and businesses.”
Once Adobe stops arising confidence updates to Flash, “no chronicle of Firefox will bucket a plugin.”

domain: news


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The world ended weeks ago, but it still feels like yesterday.
We used to hear about these “Revelations” these “Doomsday Prophets”, y’know, but we never really believed it. We never thought that shit was for real.
Until it happened.
Don’t get me wrong: I ain’t saying that a heavenly host of angels came down outta the sky. And the question about God… well, that’s still a point of contention between a lotta folks. But I can tell you what did happen, or at least about the things that I saw.
It’s hard to accept that there was a time before this. A time when everything was normal. We didn’t recognise normal at the time, of course. We ranted and raged and we fought each other and most of those things are still happening in one way or another.
There’s plenty of the “old world” left, of course; but most of it doesn’t work anymore. And those that do don’t work the same as they used to.
But there is one thing that I know…
Things still burn.
The old barn overlooked the old house, half-sunk now into the mud, prickle stem and stinging nettle and marsh grass all clambering for supremacy in the space between. The barn, at least, maintained some semblance of its original shape and thus, amid its creaking wooden beams and walls of faded paint, preserved a certain dignity.
The house, however, held not even the semblance of dignity. It leaned and groaned and was held together only by repairs carried out with rotten planks of wood and bits of rusted metal.
The owl that roosted in the barn was aware of the house. Every night at around the same time there came the sound of a cord being pulled and a generator spluttering into life. A few moments later, light bloomed in the dirty window that faced out at the barn, and that same dirty light flashed in the eyes of owl as it awoke to the hunt.
I look across the man at the table and he looks back at me. I can see the tiny reflection of myself mirrored in the round lenses of his glasses.
He sighs and pushes those glasses back up his nose and he inspects the complex apparatus that rests on the table; needles scribble and click as they so readily discern truth from lies.
“Let me ask you again,” the man says. “Are you the Greatest of All Time?”
There is also a cassette recorder and I can hear the tape running.
“No,” I answer, for it is a ridiculous question.
I am certain now that there is nothing left beyond the walls of this room. Or if there is anything, it’s so far away that it might as well not exist.
The man adjusts his position and glances at the scribbles created by the polygraph machine. The lines on the paper jump up and down like an irregular heartbeat.
He sighs and then he asks me again: “Are you the Greatest of All Time?”
“No,” I say. The machine whirrs and scratches at the paper. The cassette tape records.
And beyond these four walls there is only the inexpressible, endless void.
Nigel worked in the appliances store on Main. The store, Empardo Appliances, was an institution in Avalon. It was where everyone went to buy appliances, or at least, everyone who didn’t realise they could get a better deal elsewhere.
After work it was only a short drive (three blocks) across ice-slick roads, past O’Halloran’s pub where some of his workmates (Joe and David) would be spending half their pay checks on beer, until he pulled up somewhere in the vicinity of the ailing apartment building where he lived and hoped that he wouldn’t have to walk too far.
Nigel had debts. These came to him in three separate envelopes each month. He was a diligent man and so he paid these debts before everything else, which left him exactly enough money to rent his apartment and feed himself, as well as putting a little something away for a rainy day; though plenty of rainy days had come and gone without Nigel touching his little nest egg. Occasionally, he’d treat himself to a gourmet sausage.
Nigel wore a musty jacket and musty pants and these were qualities that seemed to have absorbed into the very being of the suit itself, because it remained musty no matter how many times he had the suit dry-cleaned. The dry cleaners down on Promenade wouldn’t even clean his suit any more. They said if he bought a new suit that they’d be more than happy to help him. But Nigel didn’t want to buy a new suit; he thought this suit was just fine (although it did smell a little musty).
So it was that on this wintry night he pulled into a park on the side of the road not too far from his usual spot and shut off the engine. He opened the door and stepped onto the sidewalk and right at that moment a car careened past: horn blaring, tires screaming as they struggled to maintain their grip on the icy road. For a moment Nigel thought he was witnessing his death, but then the car was red taillights fading into the distance and there was only the sound of the wind and his own panting breath.Continue reading “The 7th Floor”
Sphere Facility booting into existence…
Status Log: Event-X has occured.
Monoliths Compromised: 5,486
Automated Actions: Containment Zone Established
Area isolated, all contingencies in place.
Overall Sphere Status: 11% Dissonance
That night I had nightmare about Old Pete and his leg and Papa saying “he’s a damn fool” and being served Old Pete’s steaming hot guts on a plate and Papa standing in the doorway lighting a cigarette, fire blazing white, and Papa saying “he’s a damn fool” and the fading of my yellow and Luce standing on the rocks and the waves crashing against the rocks and the wood breaking against the rocks and the broken bodies of the Raftmakers all strung up along the shore and the sound of the screams of the man stuck by the brambles and Luce sayin’ we’re going in and Papa standing in the doorway turning to me and saying “damn fool” and lighting a cigarette, fire blazing white.
Sometimes she sees me,
Staring into space,
“Where are you?” she asks.
I blink and I’m back. The TV is on. Some jingle is playing.
Her question makes me wonder and so my thoughts rush back along those neural paths, following the intangible threads of electricity that comprise my consciousness; where was I?
I know the simple answer, of course: I was in the Ulterkaad.Continue reading “Sometimes I Go There”
It has become vogue in this day and age that before telling certain types of story you should first tell the origin story of each character who takes place in the narrative.
Starting in this way it becomes possible, perhaps, or easier—at least—to comprehend how a character “came to be a way”.
With this intention in mind, the characters begin somehow deconstructed into unformed lumps of clay or plasticine; lumpish babes in swaddling cloth.
And from these humble origins the characters become either great heroes, or villains, or sometimes neither, or sometimes both and rise up against adversity or break against it like a boat against rocks.
The story, in a way, becomes not a story about a thing but a story about a character. And we, the readers, are granted some insight into how that character was formed… how they became.
This is certainly a valid and sometimes necessary way to tell a story.
And yet… I wonder, what if we were to do away with that mode and instead chose to begin our story somewhere else. Perhaps right in its very centre, perhaps right at the critical moment at which their decisions begin to become relevant.
At such a moment of crisis—at that point of that critical mass—might we learn what we need to know about a character in a matter of moments, or seconds, or sentences?
This too would be an origin story, perhaps, but of a different nature than those which came before. No longer need we know from where exactly our characters came, or how they came to be; we are merely with them.
And in being with them, might we not come to a more immediate understanding of who that character is, not from the beginning, but a beginning.
The answer is of course we might start a story this way.Continue reading “A New Adventure”
Here he is again, you can hear him coming. Not me–no, no–I am your fearless narrator, I am your friend. But he, well… you’re going to have to make up your own mind.
Jingle-jangle, that’s the sound he makes and a whoosh as the runners of his sled carve through the snow and there is another sound, like muffled thunder, the sound of hoof beats.
“Ho ho ho!” he cries into the night and his eyes twinkle. He is omniscient, this figure all-in-red, he sees all and so he does not need to be told.
And his rugged, majestic beasts convey his sleigh through the winter’s night, a night frozen both in temperature and time, for neither of these things affect him. He sees everything. He travels everywhere. His is an ancient and eldritch magic.
Beside him, resting on the bed of the sleigh, is a gigantic sack. And the sack moves as though living things are trapped inside it, clamouring to get out. It is a disconcerting sight, but do not worry, it is simply the contents of the sack wrestling against the limitations of Euclidean geometry.
What I am trying to say is, the sack is bigger on the inside and this causes it to behave in such a way that can make it appear like it is pulsing, at times, like a gigantic human heart.
“Ho, ho, ho!” the man repeats and he tugs on the reins indicating that his beasts of burden should slow. He has come to a house at the very edge of the forest, a house resting in the shadows of the trees.
And now he exits the sleigh, one heavy boot at a time. The sack he slings across his shoulder and he stomps towards the house. Crunch, crunch.
There is a carrot on a plate on the doorstep and the old man frowns at it and kicks it away. He enters the house between the cracks in the wood, through a process referred to in some realms as thinning. Then, inside, he is whole again. He is whole and he is fat and his feet stomp loudly on the floorboards.
There, a mug of mead has been left out for him. The candle beside it burns low, the pool of melted wax glows. The old man drinks the mead, but it is not to his taste. Besides there was barely any mead in the cup at all, what a pitiful offering.
In the corner of the room there stands a tree, and the tree at least, hewn fresh from the forest in its infancy is almost satisfactory to the man in red. He goes to the tree and he brushes his fingers through the needles of the foliage.
There is only one stocking this year, though last year this very same house had three. It is hung up beside the tree, hanging from a loose thread from a nail on the wall.
The old man reaches into the sack and a thousand tiny hands clasp and claw at him. He shakes them away and removes a large lump of coal. This he tosses against the wooden floor, where it comes to rest at the base of the tree.
And then the old man passes back through the walls. He thins himself and then climbs back atop his sleigh. For those asleep in the house, this is but one night, but for the man in red it is his ever-existence. For him it is always this night, or the next one, or the next one. His existence is bound to the rituals of this night and this season.
Tidings of joy.
“Ho, ho, ho!” the old man says and grasps the reins.


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UNICEF and UNAIDS launch report on ending adolescent AIDS in Eastern and Southern Africa
Report details huge strides made in adolescent programming in Eastern and Southern Africa
23 July 2018—Today the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and the United Nations Joint Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) launched a report titled All In, in Eastern and Southern Africa: Catalysing the HIV response for adolescents.
Start Free Stay Free AIDS Free is a collaborative framework to accelerate the end of the AIDS epidemic among children, adolescents and young women by 2020. It builds on the successes achieved under the Global Plan towards the elimination of new HIV infections among children by 2015 and keeping their mothers alive (Global Plan) and brings additional focus to the HIV prevention and treatment needs of children and adolescents.
UNAIDS and PEPFAR announce dramatic reductions in new HIV infections among children in the 21 countries most affected by HIV in Africa
Concerted global efforts have led to a 60% drop in new infections among children, which has averted 1.2 million new HIV infections among children in 21 priority countries since 2009
UNAIDS reports more than 7 million people now on HIV treatment across Africa––with nearly 1 million added in the last year—while new HIV infections and deaths from AIDS continue to fall
New UNAIDS report highlights progress in the AIDS response in Africa
FIRST-EVER STUDY OF HIV TREATMENT POLICIES IN 23 COUNTRIES
MSF releases report SPEED UP SCALE-UP presenting policy ‘dashboard’
Ministers of Health and representatives from the 22 * countries with the most new HIV infections in children have come together to report on progress towards achieving zero new HIV infections in children by 2015 and find ways of stepping up action.
Joint press release
NAIROBI, KENYA, 27, May 2010 - Government representatives from 20 African countries highly affected by HIV/AIDS gathered today in Nairobi to discuss ways to virtually eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV by 2015.
The three-day-consultation from 26 to 28 May is co-organized by the Global Fund to fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria and UN agencies, including UNAIDS, UNICEF, UNFPA and WHO. Participants are exploring how to expand and strengthen services for pregnant women and increase treatment for infected mothers and children.


Dallas-based duo A.Dd+ had an eventful SXSW last week. They caught it all on film, too. Check below to see the week’s debauchery.
Video: A.Dd+ at SXSW ’14
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John is an accomplished dancer, who worked as a dance instructor at Arthur Murry Studios in Massachusetts, his home state, in his younger years. He loves East Coast Swing, West Coast Swing, and Lindy Hop, and is a fan of the Big Band Era.
In his profession, John worked for RCA for 25 years. He also was a restaurant owner.
He has lived in Florida since 1992, and has been a part of Goldcoast Ballroom for over 15 years — since the Ballroom opened in 1996.


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Last month was a big one in the fashion world – designers took to four cities to showcase their new collections, stage thousands-strong shows, and unveil what they’ve been working on for the past few months with a bang. And perhaps more so this time around than ever before, we saw a series of viral moments that defined the season: with brands upping the ante in terms of set design, art direction, celebrity attendance and the clothes themselves in order to cut through the noise.
Speaking at the Schiaparelli presentation in Paris last week, Daniel Roseberry acknowledged this fact. “In today’s world, I think everybody else is getting more ‘shocking’” Roseberry told Dazed. “I want to be on a different frequency to everybody else”. Encapsulating the dichotomy of consistently good vs standout shocking moment that is monopolising the industry as of late here, there seems to be an emerging divide between brands which are pushing the boundaries of spectacle and those who avoid the rigmarole entirely.
That’s not to say one is better than the other – brands such as Courrèges and Issey Miyake are respected for their consistent great output. Equally though,some of our favourite fashion moments of all time have been shocking, memorable fleeting moments of genius: with these spectacles catapulting them into new levels of fame and public consciousness that simply could not have been achieved in the same time with just a good collection.
Combined with the complete domination of apps like TikTok in pushing these viral moments out to the masses, and it’s no wonder that lots of fashion brands are choosing to go bigger and better with each coming season: instead of being filtered through a few, chosen magazine articles, shows and collections have the ability to be viewed by hundreds of millions of people almost instantaneously. In light of this, we’re breaking down some of the most viral moments of the season, as told through our TikTok. Keep scrolling for the update.
FENDI’S NYC SHOW CURTAIN – 20M VIEWS
As one of the first shows in the month’s schedule, Fendi took to NYC for a special show which chronicled its famous baguette bag. However, perhaps the most watched moment was the show’s start – which saw Kim Jones pull a huge, undulating curtain down to reveal the catwalk in an oddly satisfying clip which has amassed over 20 million views to date.
KRAVIS CALLING – 4.4M VIEWS
The Kardashians’ middle name may as well be viral – and this clip we took of Kourtney and Travis Barker arriving at Tommy Hilfiger’s show in New York has been seen over 4 million times. Wearing looks from the new collection, they were accompanied by Travis’ daughter Alabama, and her bestie Jodie Woods. Name a more iconic quartet.
HARRI’S FASHION AEROBICS – 1.4M VIEWS
Next up in the fashion month schedule was London – who’s shows were mostly paired back due to the Queen’s death, but still managed to deliver. One of the most-viewed moments of the week though came from HARRI’s presentation – which saw the designer’s signature avant-garde inflatable fashion in action. Check it out below.
BEAUTY @ CHET LO – 1M VIEWS
One of the highlights (pun intended) in London’s busy schedule was Chet Lo’s show. We caught up with him backstage before the show, and for this video, focused on the beauty. This season saw airbrushed paint on faces, torsos and limbs as well as vinyl flower hair accessories, and clip-in colour extensions which added a nostalgic edge. Beaut.
DIESEL’S MEGA-SHOW – 8M VIEWS
Then came Milan, opened by none other than Diesel by Glenn Martens. This was a show of huge proportions, in more ways than one: open to lucky members of the public, featuring a seriously strong lineup of looks, and a world-record breaking inflatable sculpture set. The latter has been seen nearly 9 million times over on our TikTok – take a look for yourself here.
GUCCI TWINSBURG – 4M VIEWS
Also in Milan was Gucci, who’s show this season sent nearly 70 pairs of twins down the runway – a move which gained a lot of traction online. Running two simultaneous shows before the middle wall lifted and the twins were revealed, this was fashion as spectacle down to a T – or down to a G, to be exact.
BOTTER’S CONDOM GLOVES – 6.2M VIEWS
With barely time to catch our breath, it was on to Paris. Opening the schedule was Botter, who’s underwater hues are always a quiet and consistent highlight. However, this season the brand broke the internet for its condom-gloves. Filled with water and blue liquid, these looked amazing bobbing down the runway, despite their less-than-glamorous construction backstage. Check it out below.
TOMMY CASH @ RICK – 840K VIEWS
One set of people who always show up and out are Rick Owens attendees, and Tommy Cash takes things to the next level. Last time, it was in a biblical-ish outfit including trailingly-long hair, and this season saw him take on the Rick human backpacks. Confused? So are we. Catch up here.
BALENCIAGA AFTER PARTY – 1.7M VIEWS
Rounding off fashion month’s viral moments on our TikTok was this clip filmed at the Balenciaga after party. Whilst we were half expecting an intense techno night, we were treated to a performance by Omar Souleyman, who had the crowd moving into the early hours. Then came the techno, ofc.
More on CULTED


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Volvo is heralding six of the best with a wave of models boasting revised style, extra equipment and reduced CO2 emissions.
The Volkswagen Golf has landed the Car of the Year 2013 title, as well as scooping the gong for best medium car, in the annual Diesel Car awards.
Mike Torpey looks at the revamped Abarth 500.
Battered Mini Clubman was recovered after being dumped in tunnels under Longbridge in 1970s
City car still turns heads when it hits the street after 13 years
595 Turismo and 595 Competizione unveiled by Fiat
Austin-Healey vehicle involved in horrific 1955 Le Mans crash made record price in 2011 auction before being rebuilt
Peugeot 508 SW Allure 2.0 HDi 163 offers pace, style and space.
Lexus has been named top manufacturer in the 2013 Auto Express Driver Power survey.
Audi is waging war on excess weight – and has shed an incredible 300kg off a TT 2.0 TFSI Coupe.
Volvo have long since moved away from the reserved image conjured up by the boxy, safe estates that earned a cult following in the seventies and eighties.
Delight for petrolheads as Bentley Speed 8, the Bentley Continental GT3 and the Bentley Continental GT Speed go on show at Millennium Point
First Maserati production car ever to be powered by a diesel engine debuts at the Shanghai Motor Show.
Cutting-edge MG CS was unveiled at the Shanghai Motor Show.
The Nissan X-Trail sits at the more traditional end of the 4x4 spectrum with an upright stance, boxy shape and genuine off-road credentials.
The Bipper Tepee, it seems, is a car which has been overlooked by many motorists - and it’s their loss.
Seat’s new Leon three-door model the SC will cost from £15,370 when it arrives in July.
A new special limited edition smart model called the edition21 has been launched with the aim of adding extra value to the trendy Mercedes-owned
Lexus are intent on proving that luxury SUVs don’t have to be big gas-guzzlers.
C4 is the last word in comfort and convenience


text:
Played 293 times.
Play Pixel Gold Clicker Online Game. One of many
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Games to play online on your web browser for free at dop5 . Pixel Gold Clicker is also a game that be played on a mobile phone, tablet, and computer. Tagged as Clicker. Played by 293 players. Other games you might like are Dodge, THE TRAP, THE RUNAWAY, Pixel Gold Clicker, Rock Paper Scissors, Kick The Teddy Bear, Dunk Idle, Lucky Golden Piggies, Mars V Jupiter, Angry Shark Miami, Football mover, Microsoft Minesweeper, . No download or installation needed to play this free game. Hope this game brings a little joy into your daily life.

domain: entertainment


text:
Plymouth, MI. - August 4, 2016 - Stardock released v1.3 for Ashes of the Singularity today. This update includes new maps, a map pinging feature for team games, and updates to the way units move and respond to commands.
"Players asked for more responsive units," said Brad Wardell, President and CEO of Stardock. "So with patch v1.3 smaller units turn and accelerate more quickly, they don't wait on a distant army when ordered to move and we have upgraded the movement and physics for the larger PHC and Substrate units."
In addition to improved army movement, v1.3 introduces the "map ping" feature. Players can now set rally points for their team and coordinate attacks more efficiently by placing markers on the minimap. Only members of the same team will be able to see the pings, so players can continue to keep their movement and assaults secret from their opponents.
v1.3 also adds new Season 2 maps. The maps provide additional variety to multiplayer matches and hold from 2-4 players. "Maurn," "Monaco," and "Urich" provide a small, intimate arena for 2 players and are perfect for quick-moving matches. "Pulaski" and "Tortuga" are slightly bigger and can have up to 4 players, but are still small enough to provide fast-moving gameplay and quick eliminations.
"Our goal is to keep multiplayer fun and interesting," said Wardell. "The continued improvements to AI and the exciting battlegrounds that the new maps provide is a great way to continue that."
The v1.3 update is now available. For more information on Ashes of the Singularity, please visit www.ashesgame.com.
Screenshot 1 | Screenshot 2 | Screenshot 3 | Screenshot 4 | Screenshot 5
# # #
Please contact email@example.com for all media inquiries.
About Stardock: Stardock is a developer and publisher of PC games and desktop software founded in 1991 by nationally recognized technology expert Brad Wardell. Located in Plymouth, Michigan, Stardock is a powerful leader in the video gaming and software development world. Its PC games include Sins of a Solar Empire, the critically acclaimed Galactic Civilizations series, and Ashes of the Singularity. Stardock puts the user experience first through software that enriches the Windows experience for everyone from casual computer users to highly technical professionals. Products offered by Stardock include Start8, Start10, Fences, WindowBlinds, Multiplicity, and more at www.stardock.com.
About Oxide Games: Oxide Games is an independent digital entertainment studio focused on delivering revolutionary leaps in PC and console gaming. Its groundbreaking Nitrous engine provides industry-leading visuals and powers its first game, Ashes of the Singularity. Oxide Games is based in Timonium, Maryland. Learn more at www.oxidegames.com.

domain: game


ACCESS: Adapting to Coastal Change along England’s Southern Shorelines
Channel Coast Observatory: £26,000. Halcrow: £20,500. Coastal and Geotechnical Services: £14,000
Management/Printing: £5,725. Contingencies: £3,000
The ACCESS project (2011) investigated methods associated with effectively quantifying ‘Assets at risk along the SCOPAC coastline’.
Background to the project
There is a need for more refined assessments to be made of the methodologies currently applied in Shoreline Management Plans and Flood and Coastal Erosion Risk Management Strategies to ascertain coastal erosion risk and identify and value the assets at risk, looking ahead over the next one hundred years.
The greater the erosion risk to property, the more likely the frontage will obtain the benefit-cost ratio required to achieve a Hold The Line policy, thereby potentially attracting funding for future works. Still, if methods are under- or indeed over-predicting erosion then there could be significant implications for future policy setting and central government funding distribution.
Coastal and Geotechnical Services, Halcrow and the Channel Coastal Observatory (CCO) undertook the work for this project.
As an introduction to the project, the CCO used a coarse method to identify “hotspots” across the SCOPAC region where more than 40 properties are at risk from erosion and/or flooding within Shoreline Management Plan “Management Unit” boundaries over the next 100 years – see Figure 1 below
With a focus on sites under threat from instability, erosion and erosion followed by flooding, case studies for each geomorphology type were selected from the list of hotspots, ensuring a variety of examples were taken from across the SCOPAC region. These include the following case studies identified in Figure 2 below
Each case study details historical and predicted future geomorphological evolution, coastal monitoring, coastal management, adaptation of the shoreline and lessons learnt. A critique of Shoreline Management Plan erosion methods and national methods of erosion prediction was also undertaken for a selection of sites, as was the data used for assessing assets at risk and the monetary values applied to the assets at risk.
The ACCESS Project Report was launched on 18th November 2011 to an audience of engineers, coastal scientists, planners, consultants and councillors at the National Oceanographic Centre – with presentations from those involved.
The following summarises the agenda and talks from the day. Cllr Roger Elkins (Chairman of SCOPAC) opened and closed the day’s proceedings.
Session 1: Hazard & adaptation across the SCOPAC coastline
PDF (1Mb) / Professor Robin McInnes, Coastal and Geotechnical Services
PDF (4Mb) / Professor Roger Moore, Halcrow
Barrier beaches, spits and fringing barriers at risk of breaching and erosion (Chesil beach, Hurst Spit, Worthing, Eastoke); lowland at risk of erosion and flooding (Poole Harbour); salmarshes at risk of erosion (Langstone Harbour and Lymington); sand dunes (Studland) at risk of erosion
Session 2: Predicting erosion and valuing assets at risk
PDF (6Mb) / Sam Cope, Channel Coast Observatory
Comparison of methods for predicting erosion at national and regional level; determining properties at risk at SMP2 and Strategy level; valuing properties at risk at SMP2 and Strategy level


Edgar Lungu may not even declare a state of emergency tonight and he will just be whining on TV, the Watchdog has been briefed.
Lungu is set to address the nation just after 20 hours this evening following the burning of markets and electricity power lines.
Lungu held a meeting with defence and security chiefs Tuesday evening and later on Wednesday he held another meeting with his ministers.
The meeting with service chiefs resolved that he should declare a state of emergency but the cabinet meeting decided against a state of emergency as that would further deteriorate Zambia’s image abroad.
Though cadres like Steven Kapyongo urged him to go for a state of emergency, a few remaining sober ministers cautioned that the long term and economic implications of a state of emergence would be catastrophic.
One minister warned that if State of emergency is declared today, the IMF will not give Zambia the much anticipated loan.
‘So Mr Lungu does not know what do as he has two resolutions one from defence and security chiefs and the other from his own cabinet,’ a cabinet minister told ZWD.


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- On Tuesday, Isabelle Weidemann of Canada won her third medal of the Beijing Games, taking first place in the women’s team pursuit with teammates Ivanie Blondin and Valerie Maltais.
- Weidemann is only the second Canadian long-track speedskater to win multiple medals at the same Olympics. At the Turin Olympics, Cindy Klassen won five medals.
Isabelle Weidemann of Canada won her third medal of the Beijing Games on Tuesday, finishing first in the women’s team pursuit with Ivanie Blondin and Valerie Maltais.
They beat Japan to win gold in two minutes 53.44 seconds, which is an Olympic record.
Japan had a slight lead going into the final turn, but Nana Takagi went down and crashed into the padding, allowing Canada to win easily.
Takagi showed up to lose her footing and was unable to regain it.
At the Ice Ribbon, Weidemann won silver in the 5,000 meters and bronze in the 3,000 meters from Ottawa.
Weidemann, Blondin of Ottawa, as well as Maltais of Saguenay, Que., defeated the Netherlands in the semifinal earlier in the day.
Alexa Scott of Clandeboye, Man., is also on the Canadian team, but she did not compete on the last day.
The Netherlands won bronze over Russia.
In men’s team pursuit, Canada did not advance to the semifinals. Norway won gold over Russia, while the United States took bronze.
Jordan Belchos of Toronto, Ted-Jan Bloemen of Calgary, and Tyson Langelaar of Winnipeg defeated South Korea in the C final to finish fifth overall.
Three skaters from each country compete against each other as well as the clock in the team pursuit.
At the 2006 Turin Olympics in Italy, the sport made its Olympic debut.
That year, Canada won silver in the women’s team pursuit and didn’t return to the Olympic podium until Beijing.
Blondin, Weidemann, and Josie Morrison took fourth place in the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics in South Korea.
Weidemann is only the second long-track speedskater from Canada to win multiple medals at the same Games. Cindy Klassen took home five medals at the Turin Olympics.
Source: CTV News
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- 1 What type of hydraulic fluid does a Massey Ferguson to35 use?
- 2 What kind of oil goes in a Massey Ferguson transmission?
- 3 What kind of hydraulic fluid does a tractor use?
- 4 What oil goes in a tractor gearbox?
- 5 Can I use transmission fluid instead of hydraulic fluid?
- 6 What is the difference between hydraulic oil and hydraulic fluid?
- 7 Is tractor fluid the same as hydraulic fluid?
- 8 What kind of oil does a Massey Ferguson 135 Transmission take?
- 9 What is the horsepower of a Massey Ferguson 240 tractor?
- 10 Can you use hydraulic oil in a hydrostatic transmission?
- 11 What is the best tractor hydraulic fluid?
- 12 Should tractor be running to check hydraulic fluid?
- 13 Which oil is better for tractor?
- 14 What kind of oil does a Mahindra tractor use?
- 15 What is the difference between ISO and AW hydraulic oil?
What type of hydraulic fluid does a Massey Ferguson to35 use?
The recommended oil for the transmission/rear axle/hydraulic system is SAE 90 wt. mineral oil.
What kind of oil goes in a Massey Ferguson transmission?
The correct oil for the transmission /rear axle/ Ferguson system is SAE 90 weight mineral oil.
What kind of hydraulic fluid does a tractor use?
You should always use a trans- hydraulic fluid that says on the label that it meets the specifications of your tractor’s maker. There are also universal trans- hydraulic fluids that meet the specifications of most tractor manufacturers.
What oil goes in a tractor gearbox?
Gear Box Lubricants are essential to keep the gears in an engine in good working order. Gear Box lubricants sold in the 5-gallon container at Tractor Supply include: Gear Lube SAE 80W-90. Gear Lube SAE 85W-140.
Can I use transmission fluid instead of hydraulic fluid?
The general answer to this question is yes! It is usually possible to use automatic transmission fluid instead of hydraulic fluid. Both of these formulas are designed to lubricate moving parts and to act as coolants within their systems. This won’t cause a problem if you use ATF in your hydraulic system.
What is the difference between hydraulic oil and hydraulic fluid?
Hydraulic oil and hydraulic fluid are terms that are sometimes used interchangeably, but they are not necessarily the same. While hydraulic oil is a fluid, hydraulic fluid can also consist of other fluids, including plain water, water- oil emulsions and salt solutions.
Is tractor fluid the same as hydraulic fluid?
Tractor fluids will satisfy most of the functions of hydraulic fluid. Both these fluids will differ based on the properties and applications. We can consider hydraulic oil as a medium to transfer power and tractor fluid as a transmission fluid that can lubricate the moving parts within the transmission.
What kind of oil does a Massey Ferguson 135 Transmission take?
Massey Ferguson 135 Transmission
|Clutch:||hydraulic dry disc|
|Oil capacity:||32 qts 30.3 L|
|Oil type:||MF -1129|
What is the horsepower of a Massey Ferguson 240 tractor?
Here is what we know about this Massey Ferguson 240 Tractor. It has a 3 cylinder Perkins diesel engine that produces 46 horsepower and has optional two wheel drive and four wheel drive models that weigh up to 4985 pounds.
Can you use hydraulic oil in a hydrostatic transmission?
Kubota, Husqvarna and HydroGear manufacture most hydrostatic transmissions used in the U.S.; their products are installed by Sears in its Craftsman range, and by John Deere. The transmissions work using hydraulic oil.
What is the best tractor hydraulic fluid?
Mobil Delvac™ Tractor Hydraulic Fluid is an extra high performance multipurpose tractor lubricant engineered to meet or exceed transmission and hydraulic fluid requirements.
Should tractor be running to check hydraulic fluid?
Check the level of the hydraulic fluid when the tractor is cold. Make sure that the vehicle is on level ground. Lower the boom and buckets cylinders. This isn’t just to make sure that the machine is in a good position, but to keep you safe while checking the reservoir.
Which oil is better for tractor?
Select Your Vehicle Choose by type and brand. Technical Details.
What kind of oil does a Mahindra tractor use?
15w40 Mahindra Geniune Oil Mahindra tractor engine oil, Grade: 15w40, 2 Pc
|Suitable For||All tractor|
|Carton Contain||2 pc|
|Engine Oil Type||15w40|
|Technology||Mahindra geniune oil|
What is the difference between ISO and AW hydraulic oil?
It seems as if each piece of hydraulic equipment requires a different hydraulic oil. AW stands for anti-wear – R&O oils with an anti-wear additive package. The ISO classification for these oils is HM. MV stands for multi-viscosity.


Paloma Ridge is a Class A multi-tenant office development in Northwest Austin, Texas. Stream Realty Partners developed the project and Sixthriver was the architect.
WGI provided MEP engineering services for two shell office buildings which total approximately 218,300 square feet. A third building is planned for the site.
As the MEP engineer, WGI designed all of the HVAC, plumbing, and electrical systems for the building.
Since the completion of the shell buildings in 2016, WGI has also provided engineering services for several of the interior finish-outs. The third and final building in this development is currently in the design stage.


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Mini Smoke Box
At just 3.5 inches tall, this handheld mini bong is as small as it gets. But don’t let its looks fool you, the Mini Smoke Box has a stable box-shaped base that allows more smoke to accumulate for big rips and huge plumes of smoke. The curved neck and splash guard assure there’s never any splashback even when taking the hardest hits. It’s also ultra portable which makes it a great little gift for those who like to smoke on the go. The clear glass piece is embellished with a variety of cartoon designs and you can choose from a jade, teal, or yellow colored mouthpiece with a bowl to match.
Dragon Ball Mini Rig
You don’t have to be a fan of anime to appreciate the workmanship and beauty of this intricate bong, though it is definitely any Dragon Ball enthusiast’s ideal gift. The Dragon Ball Mini Rig by Empire Glass is truly a work of art and is just as cool to look at as it is to smoke out of. An Eternal Dragon is curled around the neck of the mini glass bong and sits above one of its yellow Dragon Balls complete with a five pointed star. The petite glass water pipe is just six inches and is delicately crafted from a mix of opaque and transparent colored glass that is completely heat resistant.
Bongs for her
From the Bottom of my Heart
Show her your love with this popular heart-shaped bong in translucent cobalt blue. This bong is known for its smooth, clean hits thanks to the diffused downstem and large main chamber. Since it’s not too small or too big, this nine-inch bong is the ideal size for lighting up after work and also for passing around a group of friends. She won’t have to worry about accidentally breaking it either since this piece is very streamlined and sturdy with no delicate interior features. Gift your girl this bong and she may just invite you over the next time she’s toking up.
She’ll be reminded of a tropical getaway and her favorite strain of weed when she’s smoking out of the adorable Pineapple Express bong. This water bong has cute aesthetics that are fun to look at and functional since the 3D eyes of the pineapple also provide extra grip. Made from high-quality borosilicate glass, the 11-inch piece sits on a thick clear base that prevents the glass fruit from rolling over. It’s summertime all the time with the Pineapple Express bong in hand!
This bong is so elegant, it could probably fool her mom into thinking it’s a high-end vase. Inspired by traditional Chinese porcelain, the 10-inch Fine China bong has an extra-deep bowl that’s great for parties and long smoking sessions. In addition to the classy aesthetics, this glass piece has virtually no drag and produces giant, filtered hits that are easy on the lungs. This white and blue bong has a delicate and fragile look, but is actually blown with thick, durable glass walls and has a series of splash guards so nothing besides smoke ever makes it up past the neck. If this bong is too delicate for bae, we’ve also got silicone bongs, so you never have to worry about a messy break-up.
Bongs for him
If he’s into Marvel villains or unique gifts, he’ll love the crazy details of the Venomous Monster Bong. With its sharp teeth and long twisting tongue, this piece comes straight from the comic books and is made to look as if Venom swallowed a glass beaker. Everytime he goes for a hit, he’ll be able to see the bubbling smoke and water within the supervillain’s open mouth. Just like you’d expect from your typical beaker bong, the 12-inch Venomous Monster gives huge, direct hits. He may not gain alien shape-shifting superpowers, but he’ll definitely get baked real quick.
Is your boo all about gettin’ that money? Gift him with the next best thing, the metallic gold High Roller Bong. This 12-inch tall beaker is covered top to bottom in Benjamins and always seems to become the center of attention. When filled with ice, the built-in three pinch ice catcher helps cool down the smoke for comfortable icy rips. Beakers are the best for sharing and everyone will want to take a giant rip from this bong. Pair it with the $100 bill king cones that will look like he accidentally used his cash as rolling paper.
Bongs for yourself (because you deserve it)
The completely transparent Ghost Rider is the classic percolator bong you’ve been dreaming of. Each rip will pull the smoke through the inline perc and tree perc, aerating and filtering out contaminants along the way. Since the entire bong is see through, you’ll be able to watch all the bubbling action take place. The 16 inch height of this piece gives the smoke more space to concentrate and cool down before it’s inhaled.
Multiple percolators, high-quality glass, portable size, the Double Single Bong has it all. With back to back honeycomb percs and a turbine, this glass bong is super fun to watch whether you’re the one taking a rip or not. The turbine perc creates a sweet little vortex that uses the filtering power of the water to the fullest leaving you with smooth fresh hits. At eight inches, this piece works well as a bong or a dab rig and comes in grey, blue, or green.
For more cheap bongs and other Valentine’s Day gift ideas, visit our online headshop and head over to the Pop of Pink Collection.

domain: design


Klan Disbands as National Body; Claimed 5,000,000 Roll in 1920s
ATLANTA, June 4 -- The Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, a hooded order which in the early Nineteen Twenties claimed 5,100,000 members, has disbanded as a national group, The Atlanta Journal said last night.
June 05, 1944
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text:
The Ecosystem Services Identification and Inventory (ESII) Field App helps anyone interested in learning more about nature collect environmental data so that they can understand the natural benefits (ecosystem services) provided by the environment.
Runs offline: partially
Last update: iOS 28/11/2016 (v. 1.0.6)
- Article updated on 16/05/2016 after the update of models made by ESII
- Article updated on 11/02/2017
ESII Tool is an application designed to identify and measure the benefits produced by nature, known as ecosystem services, allowing incorporate its value in the decision making process. With the information provided by this tool, in addition to better understand ecosystems processes, the efforts to restore natural spaces can be analyzed, running different scenarios, setting the cost-benefit of different options of green infrastructures, etc. The ecosystem services currently included are noise attenuation, visual screening, nitrogen and particulates removal, climate regulation, carbon sequestration, erosion control, mass wasting, flood mitigation, water quality control (nitrogen and sediment) and the control of provisioning and volume of water.
ESII has two workspaces: the web interface, particularly suitable for opening the user account and the delimitation of areas; and the mobile application, designed to collect field data and which with a previous synchronization with the project data entered via the web, can work without internet connection.
After opening a user account (you have to fill some fields such as username, password, email, etc.), you can create a new site to control it. In order to understand it better, this area would be similar to a plot within which another subzones are defined: DCEs or portions of the site that will be evaluated, and map units, delimited habitats in reference to which environmental data are collected. The tool supports geotiff and shp files, but only as a reference to draw upon them the boundaries of the different zones.
To test this application has been selected a random zone corresponding to the Yellowstone National Park (see first image) in which have been delimited a site (black border), a DCE (blue border) and two map units (lake and a nearby wetland). The site and the DCE are delimited from the web application, where you can also characterize them through a battery of questions (units are in USCS). Work areas can be mapped both the iPad (maps can be downloaded for an offline use) and from a computer. The description of the main features of a map unit is done through a questionnaire that includes questions related to, for example, the predominant type of vegetation, substrate type or degree of human intervention (In the pictures you can see both the mobile version as for the computer).
Based on all the data collected and after the information is synchronized, ESII Tool runs a model that gives as a result an assessment of ecosystem services.
Images: Screenshots 11/05/2016. © EcoMetrix Solutions Group
The ecosystems provide a number of services that, according to a publication of the European Union, can be pinpointed in four types: provisioning services, regulating services, cultural services and supporting services. Biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation jeopardizes the continuity of these benefits, so that more and more voices advocate for a payment system known as Payment for Environmental Services (PES), which would amount to take into account the cost of its degradation, for example.
The problem involved in this system is the need to quantify or represent the benefits and costs in a measurable way, so ESII Tool represents in this sense a significant advance, although does not make a monetary quantification, since among its characteristics, there is the possibility of making comparative analyzes between baseline and a final stage. At the moment, it’s a tool designed for its preferred use in the US (for its utilization in other areas is necessary to seek alternative databases relating to certain parameters), so the values used in this analysis are not real. However, and after the review of the models made by ESII on 13/05/2016, it has been verified that the analysis now works perfectly (initially had detected a fault in its operation because the size of the areas which had been taken into account in the models was very small). The application has a wealth of information on its website (especially recommended this video of 11 min 50 sec), being in general terms a tool that has a broad prospects for development, as confirm the several emails crossed with the application staff. For example, they have confirmed that they are working to include new options in the application, for example, the ability to archive sites that are not being monitored. With regard to the need to enter the password each time you enter the application, they comment that they have not included an option to remember passwords because one of the objectives of the tool is to have a corporate use (enterprises, institutions , etc.). As a proposal for improvement, it would be interesting to be able to change units to metric, aspect already considered by the own team.

domain: geography