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This article delves into the history of pipe cleaner sculptures, a niche within the realm of art that may be perceived as trivial or insignificant. By exploring this seemingly useless knowledge, readers can gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for the techniques employed in creating these intricate sculptures.
Through thorough research and analysis, this article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the history, techniques, and tips for creating pipe cleaner sculptures.
Ultimately, it is hoped that readers seeking intellectual freedom will find value in this exploration.
History of Pipe Cleaner Sculptures in Art
This discussion will focus on two key points related to the history of pipe cleaner sculptures in art: notable pipe cleaner artists and the evolution of sculpture techniques.
Notable pipe cleaner artists have emerged over time, showcasing their unique abilities to manipulate and shape these flexible materials into intricate sculptures.
Additionally, the evolution of sculpture techniques has played a significant role in expanding the possibilities of creating aesthetically pleasing and conceptually rich pipe cleaner artworks.
Notable Pipe Cleaner Artists
Renowned pipe cleaner artists have made significant contributions to the field of sculpture, showcasing their mastery and creativity through intricate and imaginative creations.
Some famous pipe cleaner sculptures include ‚The Wire Whisperer‘ by Fredrick Johnson, ‚Bending Boundaries‘ by Sarah Michaels, and ‚Unconventional Expressions‘ by David Anderson.
These artists have pushed the boundaries of traditional materials by incorporating unconventional pipe cleaner materials such as metallic threads, beads, feathers, and even recycled objects.
Their works challenge conventional notions of art while inspiring freedom of expression in the audience.
Evolution of Sculpture Techniques
The evolution of sculpture techniques has witnessed a gradual shift from traditional materials and methods towards more unconventional approaches, allowing artists to explore new avenues for creative expression. This transformation has had a significant impact on contemporary sculpture, as it encourages artists to experiment with different materials and techniques.
In this context, pipe cleaner sculptures have gained cultural significance due to their unique and playful nature. These sculptures challenge traditional notions of art, inviting viewers to reconsider the boundaries of artistic expression.
Main Explanation: Techniques for Creating Pipe Cleaner Sculptures
One effective technique for creating pipe cleaner sculptures involves the careful bending and twisting of the wires to achieve desired shapes and forms. Unique pipe cleaner materials, such as glittery or metallic ones, can add a touch of creativity to the sculptures. However, working with pipe cleaners poses certain challenges. The pliability of the wires can make it difficult to maintain structural integrity, especially when creating larger and more complex designs. Despite these challenges, with patience and skill, intricate pipe cleaner sculptures can be achieved.
In the following section, we will explore some tips for creating these intricate designs.
Transition: Now that we have discussed the techniques involved in creating pipe cleaner sculptures, let us move on to exploring some tips that will help you create more intricate designs.
Tips for Creating Intricate Pipe Cleaner Sculptures
To enhance the level of intricacy in pipe cleaner sculptures, it is advisable to experiment with various wire manipulation techniques. These techniques, when utilized correctly, can help elevate the overall aesthetics and complexity of the sculpture.
Here are four important tips to consider for creating intricate pipe cleaner sculptures:
Utilize specialized pipe cleaner sculpture tools such as wire cutters, pliers, and sculpting needles to achieve precise bends and shapes.
Avoid common mistakes in pipe cleaner sculpting, such as using too much force or bending the wire at sharp angles that may cause breakage.
Practice patience and precision while manipulating the wire to create intricate details and realistic forms.
Experiment with different types and gauges of wire to add texture, depth, and dimension to your sculpture.
In conclusion, it is evident that the tips provided can greatly contribute to the development of intricate and visually appealing wire sculptures.
These tips, based on thorough research and analysis, offer valuable insights into the techniques and approaches needed for successful pipe cleaner sculpture creation.
By incorporating these suggestions, individuals can enhance their artistic skills and produce captivating pieces of artwork.
Although personal experiences and reflections may vary, following these guidelines will undoubtedly lead to a deeper understanding and appreciation of the craft.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Have Pipe Cleaner Sculptures Been Created as an Art Form?
Pipe cleaner sculptures have been created as an art form for a significant period of time. The origins of this practice can be traced back to the use of pipe cleaners in crafting and as a material for creating three-dimensional objects. Over time, the art form has evolved and gained popularity among artists and enthusiasts alike.
What Are Some Famous Examples of Pipe Cleaner Sculptures Throughout History?
Famous pipe cleaner sculptures have historical significance. These intricate creations, known for their colorful and flexible nature, have captivated audiences throughout history. Notable examples include the Eiffel Tower replica and the life-size animal sculptures by artist David Farrer.
Are There Any Specific Techniques or Tools That Are Commonly Used in Creating Pipe Cleaner Sculptures?
Commonly used techniques in creating pipe cleaner sculptures include bending, twisting, and weaving. Essential tools for this craft often include pliers for shaping the wire, scissors for cutting, and adhesive materials for securing different parts together.
Can Pipe Cleaner Sculptures Be Preserved for Long Periods of Time?
Preserving pipe cleaner sculptures for long periods of time is a complex task. Factors such as material degradation, environmental conditions, and handling must be carefully considered to ensure the longevity of these delicate artworks.
Are There Any Unique Challenges or Limitations When Working With Pipe Cleaners as a Medium for Sculpture?
The use of pipe cleaners as a medium for sculpture presents unique challenges and limitations. The flexibility and limited structural integrity of the material may require creative solutions to ensure the stability and longevity of the artwork.

domain: design


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Budding fashion designers learned tips of the trade from leading designer Zandra Rhodes in a Powys village.
Zandra Rhodes and Andrew Logan have been friends for years
She was guest of honour of her friend Andrew Logan at his Festival of Fashion in Berriew, near Welshpool, at the weekend.
Ms Rhodes and other industry experts staged workshops for students from Coleg Powys Newtown and others.
It culminated on Sunday with a fashion show, when Ms Rhodes and the young hopefuls exhibited their work.
Zandra Rhodes was one of the new wave of British designers who put London at the forefront of the international fashion scene in the 1970s.
She said: "Andrew and I have been friends since the early 70s, partly because a lot of my friends are artists.
"I commissioned him to do a portrait of me that is now in the National Portrait Gallery.
"We are really just two great friends and mutual admirers of each other's work."
Ms Rhodes, whose first solo exhibition was in Cardiff in 1978, said she saw the weekend as a contribution to the future of fashion.
"When you get to a certain age, it's quite nice if you can also help to be an inspiration to other people."
Mr Logan's festival was held at his museum of sculpture in Berriew and its community centre.
A sculptor and artist, he also designs and makes jewellery. Among the owners of his work are singer Sir Elton John and actress and comedian Dawn French.
On Saturday evening, festivalgoers had the opportunity to fire questions at Ms Rhodes and Mr Logan.
During the day there was a hat workshop with designer Brian Harris and a film costume workshop with Whittaker and Malem, who worked on the films Troy and the James Bond blockbuster Die Another Day.
The costumes and hats were worn at the fashion show on Sunday, which also featured some of Ms Rhodes' designs with Mr Logan's jewellery.
Also on Sunday, there was be a fashion jumble sale at the old school hall in Berriew.

domain: news


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coldsmokeawards.com The Coldsmoke Awards is a one night only live show in Bozeman, Montana. Filmmakers, MC’s athletes, and presenters coalesce on the Coldsmoke stage bringing our audience the very best winter film has to offer. Similar to the Academy Awards in format, this wild and zany awards ceremony celebrates imagery and talent with a vibe only the winter mountain culture can create. Live music, libations, and festive mountain attire make this a true finale to the Coldsmoke experience, and has proven to be one of the best gatherings Bozeman, Montana has to offer. Along with fostering new talent and innovation, The Cold Smoke Awards prides itself on strengthening the winter community through contributions to non-profit organizations dedicated to investing in the future of mountain society.
Although winter is the common thread, we strive to bring a broad spectrum of diversity from all over the world to our screens in the form of innovation on and off the mountain. While “ski porn” will always hold a beloved seat at the CSA, our team continues to search for films that reach out to the heart, soul and spirit inherent with the authentic winter culture. Welcome one and all to this celebration of the winter culture!
Attend the Coldsmoke Awards live in Bozeman, MT March, 16th at the Emerson Cultural Center
visit: coldsmokeawards.com for more info
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domain: entertainment


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Yung Berg is known as a star-studded rapper, songwriter, performer, and record producer. Under the labels ‘Bloodline’ and ‘Yung Fly Movement Records Tha Alumini Music Group Epic,’ he has released popular songs and music. Yung Berg is also known by his stage names, which are ‘Hitmaka’ and ‘Yung Berg.’
Yung has collaborated with two notable and well-known music labels, including ‘Bloodline Records’ and ‘Epic Records.’ In the year 2007, Yung launched his first single, “Sexy Lady.” R&B and Pop/Rock are two of Yung’s mentioned musical genres..
How much is Yung Berg’s Net Worth and Salary ?
Yung Bern is a fantastic musician who has dedicated and passionately pursued his musical profession. Yung has consistently combined popular genres such as hip-hop, pop, and rock music in his music. Over the course of his musical career, Yung Berg has released some of the best tracks. As of January 2022, Yung Berg’s entire net worth is estimated to be over $3 million.
Without a doubt, Yung Berg has amassed a sizable fortune via his hit songs, albums, and music. Yung has put up a stunning performance on stage, garnering him a large amount of positive responses and applause from people all around the world. Yung has undoubtedly maintained his consistency in music, which has surprisingly fetched him a great income and a high social status.
Berg was born in Illinois, United States, on September 9, 1985, making him an American citizen by birth. Yung is of Black ethnicity, although he is currently a citizen of the United States. He was forced transferred to a military boarding school by his parents in 2011. Yung later relocated to Los Angeles as a teenager to pursue a career in music. He signed his first music label as a youngster, which was a key turning point in his professional career.
Age, height, and weight
Yung Berg, who was born on September 9, 1985, is 36 years old as of today, January 24, 2022. He stands 1.65 meters tall and weighs 68 kilograms.
When Yung Berg joined to DMX’s Bloodline Records in 2011, he had his first huge breakthrough. ‘Dog 4 Life’ is Yung’s first single as Iceberg.
- Berg relocated to Los Angeles in 2003 to pursue his professional music career.
- In Los Angeles, Yung became friends with Shawnna, a Chicago rapper.
- Yung Berg launched his own record label, ‘Yung Fly Movement,’ in 2005. ‘Yung Boss Records’ is the most well-known recording label. It’s essentially an in-house production team led by Yung Bern.
- Yung initially released his debut track, ‘Sexy Lady,’ in 2007. Specifically in Los Angeles, this was a huge smash.
- Yung’s next hit, ‘Sexy Can I,’ was released the following year.
- ‘Look What You Made Me,’ Berg’s debut album, was released.
- Yung Berg composed and produced the album “The Pinkprint” in 2012.
- The TV show ‘Love & Hip-Hop: Hollywood,’ which aired on VH1, was Yung Berg’s major debut on television in the same year.
Achievements and Awards
- Berg’s single, ‘The Business,’ peaked at number 33 on the Hot 100 chart.
- Another excellent song, ‘Sexy Lady,’ reached number 18 on the Billboard 100 chart.
- Yung’s other big song, “Look What You Made Me,” charted at number 20 on the Billboard 200 and second on the Top Rap Album Chart.
Facts of Yung Berg
|Celebrated Name:||Yung Berg|
|Real Name/Full Name:||Christian Ward|
|Age:||36 years old|
|Birth Date:||9 September 1985|
|Birth Place:||Miami, Florida, United States|
|Profession:||Rapper, songwriter, singer, and a record producer|
|Net Worth in 2022:||$3 million|

domain: artistic


LOS ANGELES—Jeffer Mangels Butler & Mitchell LLP (JMBM) is pleased to announce that Aero Turbine, Inc., a leading aerospace maintenance, repair and overhaul service provider supporting the U.S. military and commercial enterprises, has completed a control sale to Gallant Capital Partners.
“We enjoyed working with Aero Turbine principals Doug Clayton and David Mattson, who have built a great platform and will continue to lead the company,” said Mr. Steuch. “The partnership with Gallant will allow Aero Turbine to pursue additional engine and aircraft component opportunities.”
Mr. Clayton added, “Mike and the JMBM team did a great job of preparing us for the challenging legal aspects of the transaction, and in helping us to negotiate a good outcome on the transaction documents. JMBM’s assistance was invaluable in getting the deal done.”
About Aero Turbine, Inc.
Founded in 1978, Aero Turbine has been dedicated to developing and providing the highest level of turbine engine and accessory overhaul, repair and testing capabilities since serving its first customer, the U.S. Air Force. Since then the U.S. Navy and Army have been added to its client roster, along with the military forces of more than 20 nations around the globe, and a host of commercial clients. Aero Turbine continues to expand the range of turbine engines it services, with an emphasis on vintage and legacy powerplants. The company has been honored by the U.S. Federal Government with a Contractor of the Year Award for its work with the U.S. Air Force. For more information, see www.aeroturbine.aero.
About JMBM’s Mergers & Acquisitions Group
JMBM’s corporate and tax lawyers represent companies and capital providers in a wide variety of acquisitions, financings and sales. The Group’s lawyers provide start-to-finish assistance with the structuring, negotiation, documentation and closing of the deal, using the firm’s full resources for everything from sensitive IP/environmental/labor issues to tax-efficient deal structures. For more information, see www.jmbm.com.


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I have listed some of the most common and inane arguments cited when highlighting the Hijab’s origins as a tool of patriarchal theocracy. These lines are most commonly heard in the West, where the vast majority of the world’s most privileged women reside; and typically feature ad hominem and fear-mongering tactics that seek to distract from Islam and Islamism as institutions and refocus on highly westernized and individual interpretations of the faith that have no relation to Islam’s historical meaning and practice.
But it’s about a woman’s choice! Prohibiting it makes one no different than ISIS!
Stating that the hijab is a tool of patriarchal theocracy to police women’s bodies and codify female worth as ancillary to man’s and primarily sexual, is not the same as arguing for the hijab to banned, such as in France. In fact, they have absolutely no relation to one another. So this first argument is a non-argument, and is a perfect example of the kind of re-framing that western hijab apologists will do when faced with the reality of religiously motivated headscarves.
Secondly, the hijab has nothing to do with choice, actually, quite the opposite. The hijab is ‘about’ policing women’s bodies and tethering them to patriarchal concepts of female purity, male property, and bearers of the burden of family honor. ‘Choice’ has nothing to do with the history and concept of hijab. To counter this is similar to asserting that the subordination of nuns to priests in Catholicism, another conveniently female to male power dynamic, is about choice and not the usual sexual politics. Such counters seek to deny the history, if not the present global practices, of that particular church.
Thirdly, these often made comparisons to ISIS are not just baseless, but grotesque. If one has doubts they may wish to live under ISIS for one day and then compare that experience to a year in Paris. Taking the exception in democracies and comparing them to the rule in terror-run dictatorships, is as teenage as it is hysterical.
The oppression of women and minorities we see in the Muslim world are not the product of the hijab but of American and Western imperialism.
This argument is another classic dodge to avoid holding cultures accountable for their values and instead blame foreign conspiracies for their inferiority complex. It goes without saying that Western imperialism has a lot to answer for, but contempt for human rights and free thought is a problem that Islam, like any religion, has created for itself. It did not need any outside help. Were this argument legitimate the imperialist Islamic polity, the Ottoman Empire, would have to be explained. Islamic contempt for science, free thought, and human rights developed alongside the religion, not after toxic Western influences. In short, ideologies are responsible for their own values, not conspiracies, real or imagined.
But indeed, the hijab is not the sole cause of female oppression in the Muslim world, it is however a symptom.
I don’t care what extremists say, the hijab means feminism and freedom to me!
If everyone just went about tailoring Islam to their own particular values, it would cease to exist as a cohesive institution. Islam either has something to say about the hijab or it does not. If it does, then there is one, defined thing the hijab represents. If it says nothing about the hijab, then a so-called extremist’s interpretation is as good as the so-called moderate’s. And guess which set of practitioners prevails? I’ll add here, simply because one’s interpretation of a faith is more peaceful than another’s, does not qualify it as the truer interpretation.
The strongest indicator would seem to be the interpretation of those countries that practice Islamic jurisprudence, Sharia Law. Sudan, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and Afghanistan all agree that the hijab exists to burden women with notions of female honor, male property, and emblemize woman’s worth as a sexual object. So you can ‘not care’ all you want, and invent all the cutesy representations of the hijab that you wish, but in the Muslim dominated world there is an overwhelming consensus that the hijab represents not female liberation, but female subordination.
In one Pew study asking what was appropriate for women to wear in public, the overwhelming majority of seven different Muslim countries supported some kind of head scarf. If the hijab was really about choice and freedom, then this study would leave me to wonder where the notion of ‘what’s appropriate’ figures into it.
But the Koran says men and women are partners, and that women should seek knowledge too.
Really? Well does it say what kind of partners men and women are? Or what sort of knowledge women should seek? Does the Koran ever explicitly state that men and women are equals? The word ‘partner’ does not necessitate equality. Nor does the command ‘seek knowledge’ translate to ‘seek equality’. And if men and women are equals under Islam, why don’t men wear a hijab? This is similar to Catholicism’s justification of male dominated power in the church. Are we to believe that men and women are equal in Catholicism despite the fact that women cannot hold any meaningfully high office there? Come on ladies…this is some pathetic reaching.
These lines are often used to ‘prove’ that the hijab is not a symbol of sexism. But these vague, optimistically translated passages say nothing about the relationship Islam intends between men and women.
Every person should have a right to wear what they wish. But the hijab isn’t just a necklace or scarf worn to keep the head warm. It is a religiously motivated symbol, and pretending that it doesn’t have a history or intent is as silly as wearing a swastika and claiming it is just a pattern. We need to be honest, not stupidly optimistic, about what these symbols represent and what their agenda is.
There is a strange cognitive dissonance that echoes between the western and eastern halls of practicing Muslims, and it surrounds the question of headwear.
In recent years the West has taken a number of stances on the various head scarves and bags Muslim women wrap themselves in. In France, an uncompromising approach has been taken in regard to the fuller covering, the burqa. While in the USA, there remain, as far as I know, no laws that prohibit shrouding oneself like an embalmed corpse. For the best I suppose.
Traditionally Muslim countries have been equally varied though tending conservatively, ranging from mere suggestions to indulge in sartorial chauvinism to unequivocally demanding the burqa at all times in public.
There is an interesting trend among Muslim American and European women who claim their head scarves and coverings are in fact acts of female empowerment. Indeed, they seriously and resolutely claim that by exercising their right to these various covers they are joining the West’s ranks of radical feminists by defiantly showcasing an emblem of their supposedly oppressed faith.
The trouble with this logic is that no matter how one describes, rationalizes, or founds the practice of shrouding women, be it just their hair or their entire body, the inescapable reality is that an extreme and covetously violent chauvinism underpins it. A paralyzing fear and contempt for female sexual liberty and personal independence was and remains the only driving force for this nonsense and it is a truism to say so. Any person in disagreement is either deluded or insidious.
If you doubt this then ask yourself for alternatives. Why does it behoove Catholicism to forbid women from access to its hierarchy, the people capable of making real and meaningful decisions? Was not Mother Mary the purest Christian to ever live? Good enough to give birth to God but apparently not enough to be pope or even a mere parish priest. Why should the Mormons have permitted polygamy for men but not for women? Are there so few male Mormons? And again, why in Islam should family and male honor depend so desperately on female purity and virtue? Strange indeed that women alone should be burdened with so much responsibility and yet so little actual power.
It goes without saying that the vast majority of countries that do not forcibly segregate their men and women lead happier, healthier, and more fulfilling lives. Why anyone pretends otherwise seems bizarre and I can only assume that it is the overwhelming privilege of choice that convinces these women they are committing an act of bravery rather than surrender. Were they living in Saudi Arabia or Afghanistan I ponder if they would remain so resolute.
I of course believe people should wear what makes them comfortable and if that includes mummifying yourself every morning out of submission to your husband and religion then hey, knock yourself out. But when it comes to these Catholic, Muslim, Mormon, and other such ladies that claim their respective faiths support equality, and that their acts of submission are in fact acts of protest against an intolerant world, I can do little but scoff. It is a desperate, pathetic, and very sad delusion these people exist in, convincing themselves that they are loved instead of despised. It reminds me of a chained and starving dog that thanks its abusive master for remembering to throw it scraps.
It must be that the deeply religious, especially deeply religious women, have some of the lowest self-esteem in all humanity. To allow yourself to be so debased, degraded, found so unworthy, can only be testament to a yawning void of self-love and reflection. These western women are so different from their sisters in other states where, more often than not, the ultimatum is behave or burn.
I am going to talk about the shooting in Orlando, perpetrated by a Muslim man in a gay club.
It fascinates me that everyone seems deliberately intent on diverting as much attention as possible away from this asshole’s religion and redirecting it toward gun control, homophobia, and mental health. It is as though everyone save for far right conservatives have immersed themselves in the grand delusion that ideology had no part to play here. What a sad day it is when The Right sees more clearly than The Left.
Indeed, had a Christian or white supremacist perpetrated this crime I question whether there would be such a poverty of self-reflection and self-criticism regarding the ideology ruddering it. But alas, the man was Muslim and so due to the liberal-feminist teachings of America’s newly founded nydus of pro-vegan hipster bull-dike speech police, it has become anathema to even consider the role a barbaric belief system like Islam might have played in motivating this young man to murderously assault a gay club.
Gun control is an important issue. Some might even venture to call it a culturally complex one. It deserves to be considered and discussed. That homophobia or mental health, however, should be bandied about as though separate and distinct from, as opposed to part and parcel to, extreme Islam is not only bizarre but intellectually dishonest, cowardly, and just plain fucking stupid.
Of course someone who takes Islam or any religion this seriously is bat-shit fucking insane. Many people call themselves Muslim or Christian but the only ones taking those colossally bad ideas seriously are the ones wielding the automatics.
We have already seen the pathetically convenient excuse, ‘that is not my faith’ or ‘that is not the true Islam’ but who the fuck are these people to make that claim? Where is their badge of authority on the subject? With books as poorly written as the Koran or Bible, who at all can claim any authority on them? I might add as well, only the literal interpretations have any grounding and guess which camp that favors?
As for the claims that this is truly about America’s problems with homophobia, what bosh! What utter nonsense! This country has made one of the fastest 180s in favor of LGBT people in the history of mankind, coming about from federally backed institutionalized hate to legal support of gay marriage, parenting, adoption, antidiscrimination, and even pioneering genderless bathrooms against the will of its own state governments!
And oh, in case anyone was stupid enough to not notice, Islam is categorically anti-homosexual, anti-sex, anti-equality. So, shocker, ladies and gentleman, but Islamic extremism and homophobia are not mutually exclusive, nor is mental health.
I want to continue this diatribe to lambast the gay Muslims who have with such squalid glee taken the opportunity to use this event to further their own sad agendas and talk about how they are the ‘real’ victims of Orlando.
A religion is an institution. We can join and leave institutions. In America you do not have to remain Muslim for fear of mortal reprisal. I am exhausted of religious people comparing their plights to gays, ethnic peoples, and women, who cannot change their identities. A Muslim can stop being Muslim. No one can stop being black, gay, or having a vagina!
Gay Muslims, get a fucking grip, have some self-respect, and abandon that barbaric institution that has done absolutely nothing but hold humanity back. I extend the same exhortation to LGBT people in all religious circles. Start taking yourselves seriously. Your religions do not support you and they never will and no twisting of their words will make it so. Be honest with yourselves!
It may well behoove us to exhort our religious citizens to speak out against the ghastly evils their comrades commit but it would benefit us even more greatly if we simply acknowledged religious beliefs for what they are; silly, primitive superstitions that conduce to profoundly sinister consequences.
This man might have been crazy and he might have been homophobic and his gun might have been gotten too easily, but at the end of the day the only certain thing is that a very bad idea looms over it all, and surprise, it had consequences, just as bad ideas often do.
Ben Carson, Republican presidential candidate and more shockingly, a retired neuro-surgeon, has declared that Muslim Americans should not be considered for the presidency.
His exact words were, “I would not advocate that we put a Muslim in charge of this nation.” When asked about whether a candidate’s faith should matter to voters, he went on to state that it depends on whether that faith is in line with the Constitution.
I need to take a very deep breath before I continue…
Carson says he wouldn’t support a Muslim candidate strictly on the basis of their Islamic faith because it is not in line with the Constitution. Our once-upon-a-time-neurosurgeon seems to be under the grand delusion that any religious faith could be in line with a secular legal system.
Since, as far as I know, every religion in existence subordinates secular law to its own, it can be safely asserted that no faith is in keeping with the Constitution of the United States. Further, the Constitution clearly forbids the government from supporting any single religion while subordinating them to the rights of human beings as opposed to any concept of divine law. This is entirely counter to the goal of every faith which is to become central to a believer’s life and the leading authority in all things moral and even political.
Carson also mentions some crap about a compatibility with ‘American values’. Well…if American values celebrate pluralism, secularism, democracy and the progression of human rights, then again, Christianity is antipodal. As is every faith in this regard since all of them claim a monopoly on ONE divine truth, brooking very little in the way of tolerance.
But more than any of this, how is a whack-job Muslim going to be any worse for this country than say, crazy Christian Bush was? How is any deeply religious person a good candidate for the presidency? Were Carson speaking from a place of concern regarding religious extremism he wouldn’t have ignored the question of a Mormon president or Evangelical. But we can safely assume he believes Muslim Americans to be specifically prone to extremism. Bosh. And demonstrably so because all nonsense ideologies which condemn critical thought and reason tend to foster dangerous, unreasonable people. Islam is scarcely unique in this way.
You cannot serve two masters ladies, gentlemen and otherwise. You either truly and sincerely believe in your faith, in which case ‘man’s law’ and the Constitution is secondary to it, or you fully acknowledge that the only law and authority that has any real power is that which spawns from the Capitol.
Carson is an obvious bigot because he irrationally targets a group of people no more or less dangerous than his own, Christians. Not shocking from a Christian Republican but disturbing from someone who is apparently qualified to operate on human brains.
This one will be brief but I need to address the rising caterwauls of such victim-mongering self-righteous lunatics as Kim Davis; you know, the woman with the ugly hair-cape she calls a haircut.
Let’s be clear, Christians are in no way and never were a persecuted class in the United States. There has never been a time, place or institution that systemically and institutionally discriminated against them. The assertion that LGBT people and their politics are encroaching on the rights of Christians is as absurd as it is unfounded and indicative of the petty, small and certainly pathetic mentality of a very insecure political majority. Conversely, Catholics and Protestants have long lorded their power over queer peoples and continue to do so today.
Kim Davis has been likened to Rosa Parks. Let’s go on a journey whereby we demolish that laughable and offensive comparison. Rosa Parks was a tax paying citizen of the United States whose human rights were consistently and blatantly violated by unnecessarily disallowing her from sitting where she wished on public transportation, among other things. Kim Davis is an elected official by her own conscience, elected to uphold the law of the land. She chose to pursue that position, understood what it would entail and accepted it under those conditions.
Further, Kim Davis, unlike dear and sweet Rosa, is not a victim of political oppression since she is in no way persecuted.. In fact, she victimized others by depriving them of their legal rights. Merely because Kim Davis must certify some paperwork for a gay marriage does not mean she personally approves it. It is not as though the government forces her to verbally or in writing countenance the act. She is simply expected to uphold the approval of the government. Gay marriage is a victimless event. Depriving someone of their right to a marriage, however, is not. See the difference?
Just in case a member of my five-person audience is as stupid as Davis is, allow me to elaborate with an example. Imagine a police officer has to arrest an activist for engaging in political terrorism – let’s say they blew up a monument to make a statement about workers’ rights. The officer may fully support the activist but he must still fulfill his duties as an officer of the law and arrest the man or be terminated. The officer does not personally condone the law enforcement of the state by his arrest, he only follows through with a job description. If, however, he feels strongly enough that he cannot follow through with his obligations he is free, that is to say FREE TO MAKE A CHOICE ON HIS OWN TERMS, to vacate his position. This is far from being persecuted or oppressed.
If, however, I enter a pharmacy as a woman who believers herself in need of the day-after-pill and the pharmacist refuses to sell me the pill on the basis that he is a Mormon and cannot religiously countenance my desire to nix my pregnancy, that would make me a persecuted and/or oppressed individual at the hands of a religious fascist. The pharmacist’s right to religion does not extend to refusing me a legally sanctioned service, even if they are in the position to deliver that service. The pharmacist only has the right to take the job or leave it, nothing more. Just as the police officer only has the right to do his job or leave it, again, nothing more.
Kim Davis is just a really physically ugly manifestation of the insecurity of Christian conservatives everywhere, lamenting the loss of their supremacist power over queer people everywhere. End of story.
In today’s America the call-out culture continues to grow, although like most of feminism’s 21st century advents it is misguided; failing to focus its energies where truly necessary. Instead of calling out American-led militarism or our hypocritical foreign policy, social justice warriors and their tumblr obsessives focus on t-shirts and actors at the Oscars.
There are of course other issues they could contend with were they not so busy sipping away at their fair-trade coffee while churning out their usual verbiage, like the growing trend of cultural relativism in the States and how it sabotages human rights efforts abroad while protecting bigotry at home.
You may well ask what I am talking about now. I mentioned in an earlier article the bizarre and upside down concerns everyday Americans have and prioritize, like free-range non-antibiotic pork or gluten free foods while ignoring America’s relationship with such theocratic fascist regimes as Saudi Arabia. Along the same vein, despite what some feminists would have you believe, it is safe to say that racist and sexist commentary will be soundly stamped out where found while homophobic commentary, so long as it is phrased appropriately, will be left untouched.
Even now Texas refuses to acknowledge gay couples’ rights to their own biological children and celebrates their refusal to recognize same sex marriage. In Michigan, there is legislation being prepared that would allow adoption agencies to refuse service to same-sex couples on religious grounds while still receiving public funds.
There are absolutely no laws specifically targeting any ethnic group from doing anything in this country. There is no exercised law stopping black heterosexuals from marrying or adopting children. There is no exercised law that prevents Muslims from teaching their children or others about their religion. There is, of course, institutional bigotry that pervades with or without the law but this is another matter compared to that which has the force of both social and legal support.
Americans are right to hastily set about the destruction of racist, sexist, and other hateful trends that continue to crop up in American culture and society. But there is an obvious double standard when religion is involved and LGBT individuals are not the only ones who suffer at the hands of it. Women are also sidelined when criticizing theocratic cultures; labeled as racist and bigots for pointing out the obvious in such countries as Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Pakistan. And certainly in our own country, one can scarcely even discuss the matter at a University for fear of being labeled grossly intolerant, even if you’re an immigrant having endured personally everything you’re discussing.
Indeed, cultural relativism says that if you can claim the practice and beliefs as an essential and deeply rooted part of your culture then others outside cannot make a value judgement on it. This is so obviously bosh I can’t believe it even bears being said. If racism within America is sinister then racism outside America is equally so. And if homophobia for non-religious reasons is intolerable then so is homophobia grounded in religion. One cannot have it both ways. Bigotry is either absolutely bad or it is not. If you are to maintain that LGBT people and women deserve equal treatment under secular law then no nation’s culture or religion can be made to excuse otherwise.
A culture, and especially a religion, is no excuse for hateful behavior. If you doubt this then please, spend a year in a country that puts their god first such as in Saudia Arabia and we’ll talk again then. It is important that we ask why it is that a religious ideology like Islam or evangelical Christianity can be inculcated into children and without restriction while something as basic to the human condition as sexuality is barred from tuition in multiple states, and especially non-heteronormative sexuality. Religion is a nonsense set of superstitious beliefs that culminate into some of the worst ideas known to man and yet it takes absolute priority over human sexuality?
It is time to get real people. There are good ideas. There are bad ideas. And then there are ideas that can be reasonably debated. It is time we got honest about which ones the bad ones are and why they are so vehemently protected. There is nothing intellectual or reasonable about it. It is about vested interests and it is intellectually and ethically dishonest to say otherwise.
I often rant and rave about religion and I stand vehemently by the claim that all religion is bad for you. I’ll quote Maryam Namazie here and say that religion, much like a pack of smokes, should come with a warning sign. That being said, I fully support everyone’s right to believe in whatever bosh they please, so long as they are not foisting it onto others.
One religion in particular, however, is doing a spectacularly fabulous job at just that, which in the process has managed to confuse many of us, leading the West and others to conflate a religious people like every-day Muslims with a religiously political group like Islamists.
The far Right in both America and Europe has largely capitalized on this confusion, scavenging it to cloak their racism and xenophobia in a cape of well-intentioned nationalism whereby Muslim immigrants are sacrificed on the altar of Western values of freedom and democracy.
This in turn has aided Islamists who, equally fascist, have gleefully lunged at the opportunity to expose the Far Right’s skulking bigotry, bolstering their cause for both greater tolerance and the dissemination of their theocratic values disguised as a besieged minority.
The result of this clash of fascisms has been the demonization of Muslim immigrants and secularists who, using arguments bogarted by the Right, have been lashed and pilloried by self-righteous leftists as islamophobic.
The term ‘islamophobic’ was invented to silence opposition to the theocratic political movement of Islamism. It is meant to evoke images of nasty, irrational xenophobes and homophobes but in reality, it is nothing like them. For one, there are very legitimate reasons to be terrified of Islam or any religion. Secondly, ideologies are not the same as people.
Leftists of all sorts clamor this term, justifiably suspicious of the Far Right and its ‘concern’ with immigrants. But what they don’t seem to understand is the danger of such a term when applied to secularists, atheists and humanists who are legitimately concerned with issues of freedom of speech, media and minorities at the hands of such extremist political agents as Islamists.
It has never been trendier to attack the Far Right and yet their equally chauvinist doppelganger, the theocratic fascists known as Islamists, have been inoculated against critique by the very nomenclature the left created to combat such ideological poison.
Islamism was not concocted by immigrants and they certainly cannot be faulted for it, no more than my Lutheran parents can be faulted for fundamentalist evangelicals. Sharia law in the West was not an issue 40 years ago and there were plenty of Muslims in Europe at that time. Islamism appeared in force after the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran which can be directly correlated with America’s feckless foreign policy to establish a ‘greenbelt’ around the USSR.
Sharia law is the method by which Islamists establish their totalitarianesque grip on society. It is indistinguishable from Far Right political sympathies save for how far leftists will go to depict these fascist theocrats as beleaguered minorities.
The Far Right may use the same arguments that secularists and atheist use to assail theocratic fascism but the agenda is entirely different. How you accomplish something is as important as the accomplishment. The Far Right’s agenda is to darkly coopt the forces of nationalism with liberal nomenclature to create a scapegoat of immigrants, thereby currying popular support and validating their xenophobic values.
Secularists and atheists, however, are not concerned with immigrants, ethnicity or nationalism. We are concerned with religion in the public square and its obvious roots to fascism. The Right, however, is quite pro-religion when it pertains to Christianity. An anti-religious stance is a key distinguishing factor since it is an obvious point of divergence.
Our agenda is the preservation of free speech, media and a secular government that, instead of allowing every religion into the public sphere, excludes all of them. Everyone is entitled to believe what they wish but their beliefs are not entitled to protection from criticism or state sanctioned coercion.
We need to acknowledge that the Far Right’s intentions are insincere while recognizing that criticism of religion’s pernicious and aggressive incursion into public life is legitimate and indeed, necessary. This is no battle against immigrants and it is no battle against Muslims. It is a battle against Islamo-fascists and the Far Right who would have us believe they are the anecdote. One fascism does not negate another.
After Indiana’s ‘religious freedom’ bill which would allow private business owners to discriminate who they serve based upon their religious beliefs, people on both sides have been clamoring to argue why it should or shouldn’t be supported. The issue, however, is really quite simple as this is one of the most cowardly acts the Right has ever undertaken in an attempt to justifiably alienate a group they’ve been quickly losing legal ground to. I want to bring particular attention to the blogger Matt Walsh who believes it is everyone’s right to discriminate in this fashion. I want to deal with some of his claims which are as follows:
This law allows people the freedom to choose who they do and don’t associate with.
This law is supported wholly by the first amendment of the United States.
Discrimination (on the basis of identity) is not a bad thing.
This law doesn’t target gays.
I’m not really sure what country Matt thinks he is living in nor am I sure he realizes what it would mean for America to take this law seriously. Maybe he should spend a little time in Saudi Arabia or Iran to get a feel for what fascist theocracy is really like. After all, those are both countries in which one’s religion has become justification for all manner of ‘God given rights’ ranging from stoning someone you disagree with to depriving women of the vote. According to Matt it would be disrespectful to deprive the religious people of Afghanistan the right to murder adulterous women or homosexuals.
Maybe Matt is one of these people who have mistaken secularism for a concept that means all religions in the public sphere as opposed to what it really means which is NO religion in the public sphere. Here, however, he would argue this is where the ‘private’ in privately owned business comes in but he would still be wrong. Any business offering its services to the public is no longer private in the sense that Matt imagines, that being like a home owner preventing some lesbians from joining his croquet party.
Discrimination on the basis of identity like this IS actually a bad thing, especially when it cannot be justified. Being gay does not prevent someone from practicing their religion. Where, exactly, in the Bible does it say that in order to practice your faith effectively you must not render services to sexual minorities? Even if we were to take this law seriously how could they biblically substantiate it?
The assumption that the First Amendment supports Indiana’s measure is also fallacious for the simple reason that it prohibits any law respecting an establishment of a religion. This law clearly protects invidious and sinister social behavior under the guise of ‘freedom’, allowing religious social policy into the market place. Matt would desperately argue that the First Amendment also protects against the impediment of one’s exercise of their religion but what impediment existed that necessitated this law? We’ve already established that simply being gay does not impede a person from practicing any particular faith. Nor does any holy book specifically mention that rendering services to any member of the LGBT community is tantamount to blasphemy or apostasy.
If we reexamine these claims we can see how all of them are unjustified. People already have the right to associate with whom they choose, selling a cake to a person does not bond you to them. The First Amendment prevents religious practices from either being legally promoted or prohibited, and this law unfairly promotes so-called religious values without remedying any legitimate impediment to their practice. Further, discrimination based upon identity is a bad thing for society. It alienates, disenfranchises and stigmatizes the targeted minority for something utterly beyond their control. And while it is true that this particular law does not specifically target LGBT people it is pretty clear that is who it is meant for, after all Walsh himself cites numerous instances of such discrimination to justify the bill in his other article.
Additionally, this privileges the values of religious people over non-religious people by legitimizing nonsensical claims so long as they are supported in a major religious institution. What if you are part of a small cult that believes in refusing food to babies? What if you are a racist agnostic or atheist who supports their ideology with junk science? Why is it, exactly, that the magical thinking of major religions should be prioritized over other forms of magical thinking?
Lastly, a private business still operates in service of the public and there are federal laws in place to protect people from needless discrimination, it is called the Federal Civil Rights Act and it allows that ‘full and equal enjoyment of the goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages, and accommodations of any place of public accommodation, without discrimination or segregation on the ground of race, color, religion, or national origin.’ Title VII of which is being extended to include discrimination on the basis of orientation or gender identity. Note that it says ‘public accommodation’, making no reference to whether the business is publicly or privately owned.
It should also be noted that Constitutional arguments are not absolute since laws and cultures change, even our founding fathers acknowledged this. After all, there was a time when the Constitution sanctioned slavery and reduced black Americans and women to subhuman status.
Jefferson’s memorial famously states,
“I am not an advocate for frequent changes in laws and constitutions. But laws and institutions must go hand in hand with the progress of the human mind. As that becomes more developed, more enlightened, as new discoveries are made, new truths discovered and manners and opinions change, with the change of circumstances, institutions must advance also to keep pace with the times. We might as well require a man to wear still the coat which fitted him when a boy as civilized society to remain ever under the regimen of their barbarous ancestors.”
And just to remind people that America WAS NOT (despite popular opinion) founded on any religion, especially not Christianity, the Treaty of Tripoli submitted by John Adams and ratified unanimously by the Senate states:
‘…the Government of the United States of America is not, in any sense, founded on the Christian religion.’
Tirades like those from Matt’s blog are as boring as they confused. Christians in America need to stop forcing their religious values into the public sphere and onto their neighbors. No one is limiting the rights of Christians to practice their faith, only who they can force their faith’s values upon. I wish I could say these events are surprising but the religious in America commonly assert themselves in ways that are both unjustified and cloaked in victimhood. It seems that for Christian Indiana the mere act of engaging a potentially gay person is a violation of their rights.
There is a tremendous amount of confusion these days among secular liberals about the difference between Freedom of Religion and Freedom of Speech. The constant and incessant conflation of these two concepts is typically the driving force for such nonsensical and morally defunct declarations such as Reza Aslan’s explanation of why Charlie Hedbo happened. Most of them follow this line of logic:
When you offend people they get angry and angry people do violent things. So don’t offend people.
Safe to say the message is generally slightly more subtle than that but that is the message nonetheless. That was the point of Aslan’s lecture, it’s what the Pope meant when he cautioned against critiquing religion and it’s what Glenn Greenwald is fond of self-righteously diatribing about. All these people follow the same line of thinking and draw the same tired and entirely fallacious comparisons.
They inevitably claim that racism in Europe or the West is to blame. They will then compare critiquing religion to racism and if they have time left over they’ll mention some European nations’ laws against Holocaust denialism or blather about the exceptionality of extremism.
Let’s unpack these remarkably popular and obtuse arguments, exposing them for the bosh that they are.
To critique a religion is to critique an ideology. A religion is a cosmological stance saddled with an ideology on life and how to lead it. It typically states life’s origins and inevitably asserts a divine truth alongside values it associates with that truth. This means that a critique of religion is no different than a critique of a political or social ideology like Marxism or Identity Politics. This is leagues away from the same as questioning a person’s worth for their ethnicity.
A person’s religion speaks to their values and thus character. What else is there to judge a person on? Whereas a person’s ethnicity says absolutely nothing about them save what their heritage is. Those who cannot distinguish between these two vastly different concepts, that of values and that of heredity, have no place in any discussion requiring even a monad of critical thought.
That having been said, let’s consider for a moment that arguments like those asserted by Reza Aslan about failed integration are true. Let us assume momentarily that such global institutions as capitalism and imperialism are truly to blame for Islam’s association with murderous acts of terror. Even were this true it would still damn Islam as an ideology that it could so easily be co-opted and used to justify imperialist jihad and violently asserting theocratic principles the world over.
So even if we grant the ludicrous idea that all these Muslim terrorists are lying to themselves and that every time they cry out to Allah they really mean ‘down with capitalism’ or ‘down with institutionalized racism’, it still speaks to Islam’s breathtaking ineptitude as an ideology on life that it could fall victim so easily to such sinister application of its ‘infallible’ principles.
The reality is that secular liberals don’t know what it is to truly believe in a religious ideology. These are people who are so spectacularly isolated by secular civil society that it is quite impossible for them to grasp the concept of die-hard belief. And were capitalism and political disenfranchisement the real primary reasons for this overwhelming tide of theocratic fascism we would not have seen so many born and raised western converts to the cause. Indeed, instead of accepting this reality it is more palatable to simply dismiss zealotry in exchange for a venue secular liberals are more comfortable in, like politics. And while Islamism and Sharia Law are definitively political movements that does not in any way diminish the outstanding role a sincere and genuine belief in the faith plays.
The general uneasiness of liberals to openly discuss bad ideas when in religious pill-form is not the only problem, however. The second fundamental contention I have with many of these apologists is their entirely unfounded stance that they have a right to not be offended.
No one has the right to have their beliefs unequivocally respected and positively acknowledged at all times. Religions least of all because religions HAVE NO RIGHTS. People have rights, and among them include the right to tell a joke and criticize things. By demanding that people verbally acknowledge and publically respect your religion you impose your religious values on the public and that is theocratic fascism. My right to call your beliefs nonsense does not hinder your right to practice them.
Further, examining the contents of such publications as The Satanic Verses or Charlie Hedbo in search of rationalizations misses the point. When people are murdering other people because of cartoons and fiction then it needs to be unequivocally condemned in the name of press freedom and freedom of speech, END OF STORY.
Detractors will hastily point to anti-Holocaust denialism laws like those in Austria or Germany. They’ll say, then what is with this double standard for the Jewish community? Indeed. Let’s go there momentarily.
I think anti-Holocaust denialism laws are bad laws. Everyone should be free to deny the obvious and then be publicly ridiculed for it. Anyone who questions the effectiveness of such community-based measures should look into Paula Dean’s run-in with the American public over her use of the ‘N’ word or the fate of Duck Dynasty’s patriarch after he spoke against gay relationships.
Secondly, notwithstanding, there remains a big difference between the colossally bad idea that is Islam (or any religion for that matter) and these laws. That being the simple fact that the Holocaust as a historical event can be proven beyond all doubt. Whether from eye-witness accounts to documents or video, there is not a single shred of evidence that contradicts the overwhelming deluge of proofs in support of it. Islam’s claims, however, like all the Abrahamic faiths, is entirely unsubstantiated. Its claim on divine truth is as vacuous as the existence of unicorns.
This complacency and self-righteous indignation in the face of such remarkably clear assaults on the dignity of free speech is what happens when people take their rights for granted. Were Greenwald to exclaim his homosexuality in Iran he would be killed and were Aslan to correct ISIS’s interpretation of the Koran, he would be beheaded. There is a reason people like Ayaan Hirsi Ali and Maryam Namazie do not tap dance around the issue of theocracy and its fascist ends and it is because they have lived it. Maybe people like Aslan and Greenwald need to spend a very long set of weekends in Iran or Saudi Arabia to familiarize themselves with people who share the same scruples regarding the freedom to call a spade a fucking spade. Freedom of speech only matters when it permits critique and questioning of the taboo and sacred. If it can’t be used for that then it can’t be used at all.
An article in the Atlantic about ISIS really made my day. It was coherent, well researched, and ruthless.
The writer touched on some issues that I think are particularly salient especially since they pertain to more than just Muslims.
When discussing ISIS many people like to point out that they are extreme and unusual and thus illegitimate. President Barack Obama is fond of this and has made mention of it multiple times in an obvious attempt to mitigate racist reactions.
The reality, though, is that ISIS follows the Koran quite closely and is not without its scholars. To paraphrase from the article, the best any critic could do is to say that core texts and teachings are no longer valid today but this ultimately means admitting the Koran requires an update which is apostasy by many counts.
Majority opinions do not negate minority opinions in the land of religious exegesis. The hermeneutics of holy books is only limited by what cannot be cited or reasonably understood within them. When the prophet of your holy book unabashedly sanctions crucifixion and slavery then it is reasonable to interpret your faith as one that condones them.
Christians are also victim to this reality and equally reticent to disabuse themselves. Gay Christians and their supporters have tried similar tap dances around biblical realities. Many scholars have built up an entirely new message around the story of Sodom and Gomorrah, claiming it is not about sexual deviance but rather ‘hospitality’, whatever that means. But this is not the only story they need to account for. In numerous places, both in the Old and New Testament, the Bible is clear on God’s stance on homosexuality.
There is nothing unreasonable about calling the Christian god a homophobic douche-bag. Doing so, however, would mean admitting that their religion (Christianity) has no place for LGBT people or their personal social beliefs. As a result, it becomes necessary to obfuscate and reconstruct their religion’s narrative on sexuality.
In the same way Muslims in much of the world cannot accept that their religion could be practiced with so much violence. But rather than admit this delusion steps in to rescue them from the labor of critical thought.
Why ISIS exists is a more complicated question and one I am not prepared to answer. But that ISIS’s practices are Koran sanctioned is beyond a doubt. True believers of the Christian god are no less honest or literate when they demonize non-normative sexuality or command women to submit to men.

domain: sociology


text:
Foto Finish is back after being on hiatus for the month of July while it's hostess, Barbara at Cat Patches, was traveling in Ireland. Today's optional theme is travel. I've shared a lot of my travel shots over the last year and a half. We've not taken our vacation yet this summer, so I can't post any shots from that. As I looked back on our family travels over the years, I realize how they've changed. When My Guy and I started dating, we were still in school, so vacations were pretty simple. We didn't have the money to do much. Once I was out and working, we'd take a road trip in the summer to somewhere and stay for a few days. Then Kiddo (aka Drama Teen) came along not long after we moved to Texas. Since it was a 10 hour drive to my family's and a 15 hour drive to My Guy's family, most of our vacation time was used to go home for the holidays.
One nice thing about our time in Texas was that both of us worked a 9/80 schedule, which allowed us to take every other Friday off. During the spring, we'd always take one of those long weekends and go on a wildflower photo safari. We'd bundle Kiddo into the car and just drive the back country roads looking for fields of Blue Bonnets and Indian Paintbrush.
Some years we'd find lots of places to take photos, some years the pickings were slim. I never managed to get Kiddo to slow down enough for me to get the seemingly mandatory picture taken by any Texas parent of my kid in amongst the Blue Bonnets. But those weekend excursions took us all over the state, from Surfside to Sherman, from College Station to San Antonio.
Unfortunately, Oklahoma doesn't have such a profusion of wildflowers. Now many weekends are taken up with swim meets, volleyball tournaments and other Drama Teen activities. Life has changed yet again and so has our travel lifestyle. I'm sure it will change again once DT heads off the college.
That's it for me this week. I should really go finalize plans for this year's vacation. Visit Cat Patches this weekend and scope out the other links. Maybe you'll find next year's vacation spot.

domain: travel


text:
Sunday, August 31, 2014
Illustration Friday ~ METAMORPHOSIS
Every year we witness a METAMORPHOSIS of sorts when we transform from relaxed, summer-lovin' creatures to the structured souls of the back-to-school sort. To see the myriad of takes on this prompt, hop on over to Illustration Friday and check out all of the marvelous artwork there is to see.
© Nancy Lefko


text:
COLIN AND THE COMPUTER
Peter Desbarats. Illustrated by Victor Gad.
Volume 14 Number 2
Peter Desbarats, well-known author, journalist, and broadcaster, is currently Dean of the Graduate School of Journalism at the University of Western Ontario. He has written two other books for children, Gabrielle and Selena (Scholastic, 1968) and The Night the City Sang ¹. Colin and the Computer is a topical book for children of the computer age. Colin is a lonely eight-year-old. His father is away on business trips most of the time and his mother has a full-time job that she feels she is about to lose because the office is going to be computerized. Colin's best friend has recently moved to another part of the city. In his loneliness, Colin spends more and more time in the basement of his home, programming the computer to remember "everything he had done or wished he had done." He becomes so obsessed by the machine that he neglects his schoolwork. Soon he discovers that he can make contact, through a vast network of other computers, with people in distant places. The result is an alarming increase in his parents' telephone bill. This fact, coupled with complaints from his teacher, finally alert his parents to the seriousness of Colin's addiction to the computer. The story ends happily with the family brought closer together and with Colin's mother gladly accepting her son's offer to show her how to use the computer.In simple, incisive prose, the author deals sensitively with the problems of loneliness and family relationships. The mood of the story is established at the beginning of the book. The description of Colin's ride home in the school bus during a blizzard and his struggle through to his empty house enhance the feeling of Colin's isolation and of some mysterious and rather threatening presence. Victor Gad's appealing black-and-white illustrations contribute to the atmosphere of this enchanting story for young readers. Highly recommended.
Anna L. Holman, Faculty of Education, University of Western Ontario, London, ON.
¹ Reviewed vol. Vl/2 Spring 1978, p.l02.
1971-1979 | 1980-1985 | 1986-1990 | 1991-1995
The materials in this archive are copyright © The Manitoba Library Association. Reproduction for personal use is permitted only if this copyright notice is maintained. Any other reproduction is prohibited without permission Copyright information for reviewers
Young Canada Works

domain: library


Liberals have been blaming FBI Director James Comey for Hillary’s election loss ever since she lost. Hillary said that if the election had been held the day before Comey made his big announcement in October, she would have won.
It was all Comey’s fault that she lost, because his announcement that the investigation into Hillary’s email issue had been reopened supposedly caused on-the-fence voters to vote for Trump or otherwise not vote at all.
Ever since Hillary lost, liberals have been calling for Comey’s head.
Well, they finally got their wish. Trump – at the advice of the Attorney General Jeff Sessions and the deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein – terminated Comey’s employment at the Federal Bureau of Investigation, citing Comey’s mishandling of the Hillary Clinton email investigation.
Trending: Evidence of the Silicon Valley Cult
But liberals are still outraged. Even though they were the ones who wanted him fired, now they’re saying that Trump only fired him because of the investigation into Russia and Trump. While Comey has acknowledged that Trump may at some point find himself to be the target of such an investigation, he has stated that the President is not currently under investigation.
Here’s the President’s letter to [former] FBI Director James Comey:
Even though the AG and the deputy AG cited Comey’s mishandling of the investigation into Hillary’s emails and Comey’s subsequent misstatements during his recent testimony as reasons for the dismissal, liberals are claiming that this is all about Russia. Because everything is about Russia. And global warming.
According to sources, both the deputy AG and the AG had approached Comey after his testimony and advised him to resign. But he didn’t. So they advised the President to fire him.
“I think the question you also have to ask [is] was this a coup or a firing?” CNN political analyst Gloria Borger asked. “Or both? Because it seems to me that there was a lot of consultation here.”
CNN legal analyst Jeffrey Toobin blasted Trump, comparing the move to the so-called “Saturday Night Massacre” when then-President Richard Nixon fired Watergate-era special prosecutor Archibald Cox.
“It is a grotesque abuse of power by the president of the United States,” he said. “This is the kind of thing that goes on in non-democracies, that when there is an investigation that reaches near the president of the United States, or the leader of a non-democracy, they fire the people who are in charge of the investigation.”
Liberals demanded Obama fire Comey before leaving the White House. He didn’t. Now that Trump has, they’re outraged. Exhausting.
— Katie Pavlich (@KatiePavlich) May 9, 2017
The views expressed in this opinion article are solely those of their author and are not necessarily either shared or endorsed by EagleRising.com


Posted by Ivo Andric on Apr 27, 2019
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When you have just a single cable going into the box, you're at the close of the run, and you've got the simplest scenario possible. All trailer plugs and sockets are extremely easy to wire. The adapter has the essential crosslinks between the signals. Wiring a 7-pin plug on your truck can be a bit intimidating when you're looking at it from beyond the box.
The control box may have over three terminals. After you have the correct size box and have fed the cable to it, you're almost prepared to permit the wiring begin. Then there's also a fuse box that's for the body controls that is situated under the dash. 92 Honda Prelude Radiator Wiring. You will find that every circuit has to have a load and every load has to have a power side and a ground side. Make certain that the transformer nameplate power is enough to supply the load that you're connecting.
The bulb has to be in its socket. Your light can be wired to the receiver and don't require supply additional capacity to light as it can get power from receiver. In the event the brake lights aren't working, a police officer may block the vehicle and issue a warning to create the repair within a particular time limit. Even though you would still must power the relay with a power source or battery. Verify the power is off before trying to attach wires. In case it needs full capacity to begin, it won't operate in any way.
Replacing thermostat on your own without a Denver HVAC technician can be quite harrowing if you don't hook up the wiring correctly. After the plumbing was cut out, now you can get rid of the old pool pump. It's highly recommended to use a volt meter to make sure there is no voltage visiting the motor, sometimes breakers do not get the job done properly, also you might have turned off the incorrect breaker. Remote distance is left up to 500m. You may use a superior engine ground. The second, that's the most frequently encountered problem, is a weak ground in the computer system. Diagnosing an electrical short can be extremely tough and costly.
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CCTV Camera Dealers
ELV Technologies is a leading CCTV Camera Dealers in Chennai and a one stop shop for all your CCTV Camera needs. We offer a wide range of security cameras designed to meet the unique requirements of each customer. Our flagship product remains CCTV Cameras and we offer top CCTV brands like Hikvision, Dahua, CP Plus, Uniview, Godrej, and Hi-Focus etc.
Significant growth has been made in CCTV technology allowing the customers to choose advanced security cameras for wide range of security applications. When it comes to securing your home or business, there are many different types of CCTV to choose from. Surveillance plays a huge part in today’s society, and with cameras all around us, our day-to-day lives are experiencing higher levels of security each day.
So business considering implementing a CCTV security should consider high quality security cameras and providers. What many people don’t know, however, is that there are a variety of different types of CCTV Camera which suit different situations or premises, and that selecting the proper camera for the right application really is vital. Here, we run through few CCTV Camera types include fixed cameras, modular cameras, panoramic cameras, explosion proof cameras, thermal cameras, PTZ cameras etc.
The dome camera is one most commonly used for indoor and outdoor security and surveillance. The shape of the camera makes it difficult for onlookers to tell which way the camera is facing, which is a strong piece of design, deterring criminals by creating an air of uncertainty.
Bullet cameras are long and cylindrical in shape and are ideal for outdoor use. Their strengths lie specifically in applications which require long distance viewing. Installed within protective casings, the cameras are shielded against dust, dirt, and other natural elements.
PTZ – Pan/tilt/zoom – cameras allow the camera to be moved left or right (panning), up and down (tilting) and even allow the lens to be zoomed closer or farther. These cameras are used in situations where a live guard or surveillance specialist is there operating the security systems.


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Well... I can understand where they're coming from. If you're gay, আপনি can't ever be seen as normal. People won't look at আপনি the same, and you're forever confused and afraid. Also, it could be against their religion, and religion is the most important thing to a lot of people. The whole self hatred thing is something I'm pretty familiar with as well. There are countless times where I've wanted to be straight.
The প্রণয় ত্রিভুজ thing was crazy, though, but so are human lives and emotions. That guy was just... he was weird, but I get why he's saying those things.


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Wirth argued that urbanism was sociologically significant definition of the city in the early 20th century America. Explain how he understood urbanism and discuss if his theory is relevant to understand the current American societies. Give a specific example.
Who and what makes the neighborhood/city safe?
While offering a valuable option for an alternative urban planning, she missed race and ethnicity in her analysis. Note that she began active in the community movement, before the Civil Rights Movement and the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965. Yet, how we can analyze a contemporary city by using Jacobs’ analysis? Provide at least one example.

domain: history


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The fun and games are over, and now we get down to the business portion of the NFL calendar.
With a projected $47 million in salary-cap room, the New York Jets are under no pressure whatsoever to dump high-priced players, but they may make some cuts in the coming weeks as various financial deadlines approach.
A look at the potential cap casualties:
Percy Harvin, wide receiver ($10.5 million cap charge): Former general manager John Idzik executed a desperation trade last October that made sense on the risk-reward scale, but the landscape has changed. Not only is $10.5 million too much money for a player of Harvin's ilk, but there's also draft-pick compensation to consider. The Jets owe the Seattle Seahawks a conditional sixth-round pick that improves to a fourth-rounder if they keep him on the roster until March 19. The X factor is offensive coordinator Chan Gailey; his spread offense would be a nice fit for Harvin (if that's the system they choose to run). The March 19 deadline allows the Jets to explore free agency before making a decision on Harvin, who hasn't been an impact player since 2011.
Chris Johnson, running back ($5.25 million): The Jets have until Feb. 16 to decide whether to pay a $500,000 option bonus, part of the two-year, $8 million contract Johnson signed last April. The amount of the bonus isn't prohibitive, but the cap charge is steep for a player who would be no more than a part-time back again. Johnson was a worthwhile signing a year ago, but he'll be 30 in September and isn't close to being the player he once was. The Jets can save $3.5 million by parting ways with Johnson. That probably will be the outcome.
Calvin Pace, linebacker ($2.25 million): To keep him, the Jets have to pay a $250,000 option bonus before the start of the league year, March 10. It's not a crazy number, and neither is Pace's cap charge. The most important number to consider is 34 -- Pace's age. If new coach Todd Bowles puts an emphasis on getting younger and faster on defense, it probably means Pace isn't a fit. Bill Parcells used to have a label for players like Pace; he called them "progress stoppers." If they commit to Pace for another year, it will stunt the development of second-year linebackers Trevor Reilly and IK Enemkpali. The Jets can save $2.125 million by cutting Pace.
Jason Babin, linebacker ($1.625 million): Like Pace, Babin is due a $250,000 roster bonus. He's a useful player because he's a pass-rushing specialist with the ability to play every down in a pinch. He's also a pass-rushing specialist who had only two sacks, so there's that. As with Pace, it's an age issue more than a financial issue; Babin will be 35 in May. How many mid-30s linebackers can a rebuilding team have? The Jets would save $1.325 million by dropping him.

domain: finance


The best course of action is to try to prevent the worst of the spills and stains, such as training the dog to stay off the couch and having the kids eat meals somewhere else. 1 look at the colours and load the washing machine with similar colours only and without overloading the drum.
I’ve removed the seat cover and washed the actual cushion, but need to wash the cover because i can see the stain.
How to wash velvet couch. To keep pet hair from ruining the look of a velvet couch, placing a large throw on one side of the furniture piece for pets may help. Gently brush the dried area using short, flicking motions. You can then use soapy water to pull the rest of the stain away, maintaining the blotting method versus.
Continue brushing the area until the stain looks like it is entirely gone and the velvet is in its original condition. Swish your piece of velvet clothing through the sudsy water by using gentle movements of your hand. 2.high quality material the sectional sofa cover is made of super durable polyester fiber and crystal velvet to give you a more comfortable experience.
Gently rinse the pillows in clean cool water until you don’t see any more soap or residue. 1.hair and stain resistant deepdream sectional couch covers can protect your furniture from spills, stains, pet hair, damage and dust. This will restore the plushy look of the fabric.
Velvet has a knack for making us look great, but also a knack for attracting dust. Use gently movements to soak your pillows in water and detergent and clean them from dust and dirt. See more ideas about blue velvet couch, living room decor, house interior.
Do this until the item is clean. Wash it on a delicate or hand wash cycle in cold water with mild detergent. I got it home and my cat smells wee on it.
Velvet is a luxurious, soft fabric that has been a part of fashionable clothes, accessories, and home furnishings since the middle ages. Whether a decorative pillow is placed on your sofa, love seat or favorite chair, it adds an accent of color and style to your living room. Do this until they are clean.
Then hang them to air dry. Heavily diluted natural solutions are your best bet when it comes to removing stains from velvet. For stains on a velvet couch, blot (don’t scrub) the area until it’s no longer wet.
Suede is one of the trickiest materials to clean because it has a natural nap that can be damaged easily be harsh chemicals or even water. If your velvet pillows are polyester or crushed velvet, you can try to wash them by hand in a sink or a tub or throw them in the washing machine. We have detailed every step, and each product we love to use.
Velvet is often coated with stain repellents to contain spills. If the covers have zips then remove it from the cushion. If they are panne velvet, you can wash them in your machine using cold water and normal laundry detergent.
Can i put it in the washer and on a cold delicate wash? Avoid twisting or scrubbing them because in this way you can stretch and damage the velvet. No more hiding a dusty apartment…once the sunlight hits a velvet couch, there's no hiding.
Cotton velvet is especially problematic. Firstly, check the fabric tag and if it says can be machine washed, then you can easily wash your cushion cover. Click to see full answer.
Because some covers will require dry cleaning only. Hand wash your velvet by filling a tub with lukewarm or cold water and a small amount of detergent. If the slip covers are regular velvet, do not wash them.
There is a way to wash couch cushion covers. If this is the case, gently dab the wet stain with a soft damp towel until it is completely removed. To wash velvet perfectly at home, you first need to know which of these three fibres has been processed to make your velvet and then wash it accordingly, also noting three basic rules.
Just bought a second hand reupholstered velvet chair. But velvet's commanding presence also means that any discoloration or stains are that much more visible. Washing your velvet pillows in a machine or by hand.
How to wash decorative couch pillows. For regular cleaning, look for an upholstery cleaner that is safe for velvets. A load of 3 kg in a drum that holds 5 kg is.
While most homeowners opt for fake suede furniture, genuine suede couches offer warmth and a rustic style that cannot be matched by fake leather. Keeping a couch clean and looking good can be difficult, especially if you have pets, children or clumsy guests. Blogger amanda holstein of advice from a twenty something makes the mirage yarrow gold sofa the star in a professional photography studio.
Avoid washing them in a hot water, because this can shrink the fine velvet and cause it to lose elasticity. Vacuuming or brushing your velvet sofa once a week can help accomplish this to keep the pile fluffed up. Avoid scrubbing or twisting the item, which can stretch or damage the fabric.
Originally made from silk fibers, it was a fabric held exclusively for royalty or the very wealthy.today, because silk fibers are so expensive, most velvet fabrics are woven from nylon, acetate, or rayon fibers to create a fabric with a thick, soft pile of. One recommended method is to combine baking soda and lemon juice, but be advised:


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Incredible Art Deco Flowers Arrangements Ideas. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. See more ideas about art deco plants, flower arrangements, floral.
See more ideas about flower arrangements, floral arrangements, arrangement. These flower arrangements are best suited in asymmetrical, curving containers. The whole arrangement in such styles will have a symmetric look and will normally follow a theme.
Also Prominent In The 1920S.
Flower arrangements food & catering gifts & favors hotels & resorts invitations & paper goods legal matters music & entertainment rentals & equipment rings. 1944 x 2592 jpeg 477 кб. Sign on easel with tropical flowers and art deco typography.
The Whole Arrangement In Such Styles Will Have A Symmetric Look And Will Normally Follow A Theme.
This dried flower bouquet pays homage to the sensational flapper dresses that were on the scene. Using a tank vase as a base, we create lines and depth and contrasts of form and texture. Find the perfect art deco floral arrangements stock photos and editorial news pictures from getty images.
The Art Of Arranging Flower Arrangement Has Many Schools Of Thought Like Other Forms Of Art, Which Broadly Include:
Check out our art deco flowers selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our floral arrangements shops. Orchid flower arrangements flowers flower art pretty flowers flower designs flower arrangements flower summer deco summer flowers ikebana flower arrangement lily centerpieces floral art modern. Art deco batwing sleeve dress with veil.
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These flower arrangements are best suited in asymmetrical, curving containers. See more ideas about art deco plants, flower arrangements, floral. On the other hand, i am glad i…
In Ikebana Flower Arrangements There Are 3 Main Elements:
See more ideas about flower arrangements, art deco flowers, floral arrangements. Check out our art deco flowers selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Get art deco flower arrangements at alibaba.com and get started on big construction projects at reduced costs.


First, you will need the diameter or how wide it is around. This is expressed as a number such as T8 or T12. The “T” stands for tubular, and the number is a measurement of the diameter in 1/8″ increments. So a bulb with a 1″ diameter would be a T8—eight 1/8″ increments.
|Tube diameter in 1⁄8 in (3.175 mm)||Nominal length||Nominal power (W)|
|T8||5 ft (1,524 mm)||58|
|T8||6 ft (1,829 mm)||70|
|T12||14–14.5 in (356–368 mm)||14,15|
|T12||16.5 in (419 mm)||15|
T8 tubes are simply 1 inch in diameter versus the 1.5 inch diameter of T12 tubes. In an effort to make LED tube lights compatible with the internal dimensions of most fixtures, you will find that most LED tube lights feature a T8 or 1 inch diameter. They can indeed be used in T12 fixtures.
If you used to buy 100 watt bulbs, look for a bulb with 1600 lumens. If you used to buy 75 watt bulbs, look for a bulb with 1100 lumens. If you used to buy 60 watt bulbs, look for a bulb with 800 lumens. If you used to buy 40 watt bulbs, look for a bulb with 450 lumens.
Yes, you can replace fluorescent tubes with LED tubes or LED-integrated fixtures. If you just want to replace the bulbs, you can use plug-and-play, direct-wire, or hybrid LED tubes. Plug-and-play tubes are the easiest to install as they do not require any rewiring to the fixture.
Legislation being brought forward this month will also include the removal of fluorescent lights from shelves from September 2023. … In addition, the government also plans to start phasing out the sale of high-energy fluorescent lightbulbs, with a view to bringing an end to their sale from September 2023.
Replace Current Lamp
You will see either T8 or T12 stamped on one side near the end with the prongs. You also will see the lamp’s rated wattage, usually 32 watts for T8 and 40 watts for T12. Measure the diameter of the lamp. T12 lamps are larger than T8 lamps, with a 1 ½-inch diameter.
The easiest and lowest price option to replace a T12 is a T8 linear fluorescent. They have become the go-to option for pre-existing T12s. If you still have magnetic ballasts, switching to a T8 will require a ballast swap.
This is calculated in 1/8″ increments. This means a T8 lamp is 8/8ths of an inch in diameter, or 1 inch. A T12 is 12/8ths of an inch, or 1.5″ in diameter. … All F32 and F40 lamps are essentially 4 foot long lamps (47″ if you don’t count the pins).
In effect since July 2012, the legislation eliminates nearly all 4-foot T12 lamps, some 4-foot T8 lamps, most 8-foot T12 lamps, and almost all standard halogen PAR38, PAR30 and PAR20 lamps from the market. T12 technology is over 80 years old. Since that time, lamps and bulbs have been developed that just work better.
The Standard T12 lamp produces 2,650 initial lumens per lamp. The standard T8 produces 2,800 initial lumens per lamp, 6% brighter. But the standard T12 lamp produces 2,300 design lumens and the T8 produces 2,660 design lumens. … Design Lumens are the average lumen output of the lamp after 40% of its rated life.
T5 lamps cannot replace T12 or T8 lamps because of differences in physical and electrical characteristics. T5 lamps come in different lengths than T8 and T12 lamps. … Miniature bi-pin sockets fit T5 lamps, while T8 lamps need medium bi-pin sockets.
If the label is missing or illegible, you can measure the diameter to determine the size. The letter “T” will stand for tubular shape and the number will tell you the bulb diameter in eighths of an inch. T8 will have one-inch diameter, the T5 will have a 5/8 diameter, and a T12 will have 12/8 inch or 1.5 inch diameter.
A T8 ballast is generally not compatible with a T5 linear fluorescent lamp. … The pin sockets will only line up and complete a circuit in a correctly sized ballast. The exact design of each ballast differs across manufacturers. There are a few ballasts which can be rewired for T5 or T8 bulbs.
|Designation||Base major diameter (thread external)||Name|
|E17||17 mm (0.669 in)||Intermediate Edison Screw (IES), C9|
|E18||18 mm (0.709 in)|
|E26||26 mm (1.024 in)||(Medium one-inch) Edison Screw (ES)|
|E27||27 mm (1.063 in)||(Medium) Edison Screw (ES)|
You can tell which bulb is out on your string of traditional Christmas lights by looking for the bulb that is “burned out” by looking at the tiny little filaments in the light bulbs to see which bulb is “burned out” or has lost it’s filament. Many times the bulb will be “smoked” as well.
Using a light bulb with too high of wattage can lead to overheating of the light bulb. This heat can melt the light socket as well as the insulation of the wires. Once that happens, you put yourself at risk of arc faults, and this is something that could even lead to property fires.
A plug and play LED is a fixture where you can install LED bulbs to what was once a fluorescent bulb. This is an easy solution and requires minimal effort on your part. Since it works with the existing ballast, there is no need for rewiring or ballast removal.
Many LED tubes are “plug and play”, meaning you can just install them like you would a fluorescent bulb. For this to be true, look for bulbs that are “ballast-compatible” meaning that they can use the ballast already installed in your fluorescent fixture to power the LEDs.
T5 lamps have a diameter equal to 5 times an eighth of an inch, or 5/8″. These lamps are approximately 40% smaller than T8 lamps, which are one inch in diameter, and almost 60% smaller than T12 lamps, which are 1½” in diameter.
“Turning off fluorescent lights for more than five seconds will save more energy than will be consumed in turning them back on again,” the DOE explains. … In light of these considerations, the DOE proposes a simple rule of thumb: Leave your fluorescent light bulb on if you will be out of the room for 15 minutes or less.
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