Datasets:
ArXiv:
License:
Correct Turkmen and Gagauz alphabets; set licence (#1)
Browse files- Correct Turkmen and Gagauz alphabets; set licence (caff54766a7dc3a9bea97fdecdfc16471efcce22)
- README.md +1 -0
- containment.csv +1 -1
- gl_pairs.csv +2 -2
- grapheme_sets.py +30 -9
README.md
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@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
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---
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language:
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- az
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- kk
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---
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license: cc-by-4.0
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language:
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- az
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- kk
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containment.csv
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@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ ky,ru,3,0,True,yes
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tt,ru,6,0,True,yes
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ba,ru,9,0,True,yes
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tg,ru,6,4,False,no
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tk,tr,
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gag,tr,3,1,False,mostly
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uz,tr,3,7,False,no
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ba,tt,4,1,False,mostly
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tt,ru,6,0,True,yes
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ba,ru,9,0,True,yes
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tg,ru,6,4,False,no
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tk,tr,5,4,False,no
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gag,tr,3,1,False,mostly
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uz,tr,3,7,False,no
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ba,tt,4,1,False,mostly
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gl_pairs.csv
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@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ ky,ru,"same script, dominant neighbour",3,ң ү ө
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tt,ru,"same script, dominant neighbour",6,җ ң ү һ ә ө
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ba,ru,"same script, dominant neighbour",9,ғ ҙ ҡ ң ҫ ү һ ә ө
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tg,ru,"same script, dominant neighbour",6,ғ қ ҳ ҷ ӣ ӯ
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tk,tr,"same script, dominant neighbour",
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gag,tr,"same script, dominant neighbour",3,ä ê
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uz,tr,"same script, related Latin Turkic",3,q x ʻ
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ba,tt,two low-resource languages,4,ғ ҙ ҡ ҫ
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ca,es,"same script, dominant neighbour",2,· ç
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tt,ru,"same script, dominant neighbour",6,җ ң ү һ ә ө
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ba,ru,"same script, dominant neighbour",9,ғ ҙ ҡ ң ҫ ү һ ә ө
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tg,ru,"same script, dominant neighbour",6,ғ қ ҳ ҷ ӣ ӯ
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tk,tr,"same script, dominant neighbour",5,w ä ý ň ž
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gag,tr,"same script, dominant neighbour",3,ä ê ţ
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uz,tr,"same script, related Latin Turkic",3,q x ʻ
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ba,tt,two low-resource languages,4,ғ ҙ ҡ ҫ
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ca,es,"same script, dominant neighbour",2,· ç
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grapheme_sets.py
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@@ -23,8 +23,29 @@ Three structurally different cases appear, and they are not equally interesting:
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handful that actually separate them, which is exactly where a metric
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earns its keep -- and where it may fail.
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Alphabets are the standard modern orthographies.
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against a
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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# --- Latin ---------------------------------------------------------
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"tr": "abcçdefgğhıijklmnoöprsştuüvyz", # (v)
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"az": "abcçdeəfgğhxıijkqlmnoöprsştuüvyz", # (v)
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"tk": "
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"uz": "abdefghijklmnopqrstuvxyzoʻgʻ", # Uzbek Latin
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"gag": "
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"es": "abcdefghijklmnñopqrstuvwxyz",
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"ca": "abcçdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz·",
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# --- Cyrillic ------------------------------------------------------
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"ru": "абвгдеёжзийклмнопрстуфхцчшщъыьэюя", # (v)
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"kk": "аәбвгғдеёжзийкқлмнңоөпрстуұүфхһцчшщъыіьэюя", # Kazakh (v)
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"ky": "абвгдеёжзийклмнңоөпрстуүфхцчшщъыьэюя", # Kyrgyz
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"tt": "аәбвгдеёжҗзийклмнңоөпрстуүфхһцчшщъыьэюя", # Tatar
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"ba": "аәбвгғдеёжзийкҡлмнңоөпрҫстуүфхһцчшщъыьэюяҙ", # Bashkir
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"tg": "абвгғдеёжзиӣйкқлмнопрстуӯфхҳчҷшъэюя", # Tajik
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}
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# target -> the better-resourced language whose orthography a multilingual model
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handful that actually separate them, which is exactly where a metric
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earns its keep -- and where it may fail.
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Alphabets are the standard modern orthographies. All are marked (v): each has
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been checked against a promulgating instrument where one is accessible and
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against Unicode CLDR exemplar sets otherwise.
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Four conventions, each of which changes a published number if taken the other
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way:
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officially promulgated alphabets, not usage-based inventories. Kyrgyz, Tatar
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and Bashkir formally contain all 33 Russian letters, several of which
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(ц, щ, ь) occur almost only in Russian loanwords. A usage-based inventory
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would drop them and the containment result below would fail.
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Tajik follows the 1998 decree, which removed ц, щ, ы and ь. That is why
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Russian is not contained in Tajik.
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Uzbek is the 1995 Latin alphabet, with the digraphs sh, ch and ng modelled as
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character sequences rather than atomic letters. A revised 28-letter
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alphabet was approved in September 2026; once in force it changes G_L for
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uz/tr to {q, x, ʼ} and the reverse set from seven letters to three.
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Gagauz ţ is U+0163 with cedilla, matching ç and ş, not the comma-below U+021B
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that Romanian typographic practice would suggest. They are distinct code
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points and a set difference over the wrong one is wrong.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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# --- Latin ---------------------------------------------------------
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"tr": "abcçdefgğhıijklmnoöprsştuüvyz", # (v)
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"az": "abcçdeəfgğhxıijkqlmnoöprsştuüvyz", # (v)
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"tk": "aäbçdefghijžklmnňoöprsştuüwyýz", # Turkmen, TDS 565:1999 (v)
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"uz": "abdefghijklmnopqrstuvxyzoʻgʻ", # Uzbek Latin, 1995 (v)
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"gag": "aäbcçdeêfghıijklmnoöprsştţuüvyz", # Gagauz, cedilla U+0163 (v)
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"es": "abcdefghijklmnñopqrstuvwxyz",
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"ca": "abcçdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz·",
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# --- Cyrillic ------------------------------------------------------
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"ru": "абвгдеёжзийклмнопрстуфхцчшщъыьэюя", # (v)
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"kk": "аәбвгғдеёжзийкқлмнңоөпрстуұүфхһцчшщъыіьэюя", # Kazakh (v)
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"ky": "абвгдеёжзийклмнңоөпрстуүфхцчшщъыьэюя", # Kyrgyz (v)
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"tt": "аәбвгдеёжҗзийклмнңоөпрстуүфхһцчшщъыьэюя", # Tatar (v)
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"ba": "аәбвгғдеёжзийкҡлмнңоөпрҫстуүфхһцчшщъыьэюяҙ", # Bashkir (v)
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"tg": "абвгғдеёжзиӣйкқлмнопрстуӯфхҳчҷшъэюя", # Tajik (v)
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}
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# target -> the better-resourced language whose orthography a multilingual model
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