title string | url string | wiki_id int64 | text string | annotations list | language string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arecales | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arecales | 994 | Arecales.
Arecales is an order of flowering plants. The order has been widely recognised only for the past few decades; until then, the accepted name for the order including these plants was Principes.
This was unchanged from the APG system of 1998, although it used the spelling "commelinoids" instead of commelinids.
T... | [
{
"surface_form": "order",
"uri": "Order_(biology)",
"offset": 25
},
{
"surface_form": "flowering plant",
"uri": "Flowering_plant",
"offset": 34
},
{
"surface_form": "Principes",
"uri": "Principes_(botany)",
"offset": 191
},
{
"surface_form": "APG system",
"ur... | en |
Hercule_Poirot | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hercule_Poirot | 1,000 | Hercule Poirot.
Hercule Poirot (;) is a fictional Belgian detective, created by Agatha Christie. Poirot is one of Christie's most famous and long-lived characters, appearing in 33 novels, one play ("Black Coffee"), and more than 50 short stories published between 1920 and 1975.
Poirot has been portrayed on radio, in fi... | [
{
"surface_form": "Belgian",
"uri": "Belgians",
"offset": 50
},
{
"surface_form": "Agatha Christie",
"uri": "Agatha_Christie",
"offset": 80
},
{
"surface_form": "novels",
"uri": "Novels",
"offset": 180
},
{
"surface_form": "Black Coffee",
"uri": "Black_Coffee_... | en |
Miss_Marple | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miss_Marple | 1,002 | Miss Marple.
Jane Marple, usually referred to as Miss Marple, is a fictional character appearing in 12 of Agatha Christie's crime novels and in 20 short stories. Miss Marple is an elderly spinster who lives in the village of St. Mary Mead and acts as an amateur consulting detective. Alongside Hercule Poirot, she is one... | [
{
"surface_form": "fictional character",
"uri": "Fictional_character",
"offset": 67
},
{
"surface_form": "Agatha Christie",
"uri": "Agatha_Christie",
"offset": 106
},
{
"surface_form": "spinster",
"uri": "Spinster",
"offset": 188
},
{
"surface_form": "St. Mary Mea... | en |
April | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April | 1,004 | April.
April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar, the fifth in the early Julian and one of four months with a length of 30 days.
April is commonly associated with the season of spring in parts of the Northern Hemisphere and autumn in parts of the Southern Hemisphere, where it is the seasonal equiv... | [
{
"surface_form": "month",
"uri": "Month",
"offset": 27
},
{
"surface_form": "year",
"uri": "Year",
"offset": 40
},
{
"surface_form": "Gregorian calendar",
"uri": "Gregorian_calendar",
"offset": 52
},
{
"surface_form": "Julian",
"uri": "Julian_calendar",
"... | en |
August | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August | 1,005 | August.
August is the eighth month of the year (between July and September) in the Julian and Gregorian calendars and one of seven months with a length of 31 days.
In the Southern Hemisphere, August is the seasonal equivalent of February in the Northern Hemisphere. In many European countries, August is the holiday mont... | [
{
"surface_form": "month",
"uri": "Month",
"offset": 29
},
{
"surface_form": "year",
"uri": "Year",
"offset": 42
},
{
"surface_form": "July",
"uri": "July",
"offset": 56
},
{
"surface_form": "September",
"uri": "September",
"offset": 65
},
{
"surfa... | en |
Aaron | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron | 1,006 | Aaron.
In the Hebrew Bible and the Quran, Aaron אַהֲרֹן (,) was the older brother of Moses (Exodus 6:16-20, 7:7; Qur'an 28:34) and a prophet of God. Unlike Moses, who grew up in the Egyptian royal court, Aaron and his elder sister Miriam remained with their kinsmen in the eastern border-land of Egypt (Goshen). When Mos... | [
{
"surface_form": "Hebrew Bible",
"uri": "Hebrew_Bible",
"offset": 14
},
{
"surface_form": "Quran",
"uri": "Quran",
"offset": 35
},
{
"surface_form": "Moses",
"uri": "Moses",
"offset": 85
},
{
"surface_form": "prophet",
"uri": "Prophet",
"offset": 133
},... | en |
Alcohol | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol | 1,014 | Alcohol.
In chemistry, an alcohol is any organic compound in which the hydroxyl functional group (–OH) is bound to a saturated carbon atom. The term alcohol originally referred to the primary alcohol ethanol (ethyl alcohol), the predominant alcohol in alcoholic beverages.
The suffix "-ol" appears in the IUPAC chemical ... | [
{
"surface_form": "chemistry",
"uri": "Chemistry",
"offset": 12
},
{
"surface_form": "organic compound",
"uri": "Organic_compound",
"offset": 41
},
{
"surface_form": "hydroxyl",
"uri": "Hydroxyl",
"offset": 71
},
{
"surface_form": "functional group",
"uri": "F... | en |
Achill_Island | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achill_Island | 1,016 | Achill Island.
Achill Island (;) in County Mayo is the largest island off the coast of Ireland, and is situated off the west coast. It has a population of 2,700. Its area is. Achill is attached to the mainland by Michael Davitt Bridge, between the villages of Gob an Choire (Achill Sound) and Poll Raithní (Polranny). A ... | [
{
"surface_form": "County Mayo",
"uri": "County_Mayo",
"offset": 36
},
{
"surface_form": "Ireland",
"uri": "Republic_of_Ireland",
"offset": 87
},
{
"surface_form": "Michael Davitt Bridge",
"uri": "Michael_Davitt_Bridge",
"offset": 213
},
{
"surface_form": "Achill ... | en |
Allen_Ginsberg | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen_Ginsberg | 1,017 | Allen Ginsberg.
Irwin Allen Ginsberg (; June 3, 1926 – April 5, 1997) was an American poet and one of the leading figures of both the Beat Generation of the 1950s and the counterculture that soon would follow. He vigorously opposed militarism, economic materialism and sexual repression and was known as embodying variou... | [
{
"surface_form": "Beat Generation",
"uri": "Beat_Generation",
"offset": 134
},
{
"surface_form": "counterculture that soon would follow",
"uri": "Counterculture_of_the_1960s",
"offset": 171
},
{
"surface_form": "militarism",
"uri": "Militarism",
"offset": 232
},
{
... | en |
Algebraically_closed_field | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraically_closed_field | 1,018 | Algebraically closed field.
In abstract algebra, an algebraically closed field "F" contains a root for every non-constant polynomial in "F"["x"], the ring of polynomials in the variable "x" with coefficients in "F".
Examples.
As an example, the field of real numbers is not algebraically closed, because the polynomial e... | [
{
"surface_form": "abstract algebra",
"uri": "Abstract_algebra",
"offset": 31
},
{
"surface_form": "root",
"uri": "Zero_of_a_function",
"offset": 94
},
{
"surface_form": "non-constant polynomial",
"uri": "Degree_of_a_polynomial",
"offset": 109
},
{
"surface_form":... | en |
Anatoly_Karpov | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatoly_Karpov | 1,020 | Anatoly Karpov.
Anatoly Yevgenyevich Karpov, PhD (, "Anatolij Evgen'evič Karpov"; born May 23, 1951) is a Russian chess grandmaster and former World Champion. He was the official world champion from 1975 to 1985 when he was defeated by Garry Kasparov. He played three matches against Kasparov for the title from 1986 to ... | [
{
"surface_form": "chess",
"uri": "Chess",
"offset": 114
},
{
"surface_form": "grandmaster",
"uri": "International_Grandmaster",
"offset": 120
},
{
"surface_form": "World Champion",
"uri": "World_Chess_Championship",
"offset": 143
},
{
"surface_form": "Garry Kaspa... | en |
Aspect_ratio | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspect_ratio | 1,021 | Aspect ratio.
The aspect ratio of a geometric shape is the ratio of its sizes in different dimensions. For example, the aspect ratio of a rectangle is the ratio of its longer side to its shorter sidethe ratio of width to height, when the rectangle is oriented as a "landscape".
The aspect ratio is expressed as two numbe... | [
{
"surface_form": "geometric",
"uri": "Geometry",
"offset": 36
},
{
"surface_form": "shape",
"uri": "Shape",
"offset": 46
},
{
"surface_form": "rectangle",
"uri": "Rectangle",
"offset": 138
},
{
"surface_form": "ratio",
"uri": "Ratio",
"offset": 155
},
... | en |
Auto_racing | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auto_racing | 1,022 | Auto racing.
Auto racing (also known as car racing, motor racing or automobile racing) is a sport involving the racing of automobiles for competition.
Almost as soon as automobiles had been invented, races of various sorts were organised, with the first recorded as early as 1867. Many of the earliest events were effect... | [
{
"surface_form": "racing",
"uri": "Racing",
"offset": 112
},
{
"surface_form": "automobiles",
"uri": "Automobiles",
"offset": 122
},
{
"surface_form": "reliability trials",
"uri": "Classic_trials",
"offset": 326
},
{
"surface_form": "Ashton-under-Lyne",
"uri"... | en |
Anarcho-capitalism | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarcho-capitalism | 1,023 | Anarcho-capitalism.
Anarcho-capitalism is a political philosophy that advocates the elimination of the state in favor of individual sovereignty, private property, and free markets. Anarcho-capitalists believe that in the absence of statute (law by decree or legislation), society would improve itself through the discipl... | [
{
"surface_form": "political philosophy",
"uri": "Political_philosophy",
"offset": 44
},
{
"surface_form": "state",
"uri": "State_(polity)",
"offset": 103
},
{
"surface_form": "individual sovereignty",
"uri": "Self-ownership",
"offset": 121
},
{
"surface_form": "p... | en |
Aristophanes | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristophanes | 1,028 | Aristophanes.
Aristophanes (or;,; c. 446 – c. 386 BC), son of Philippus, of the deme Kydathenaion (), was a comic playwright of ancient Athens. Eleven of his forty plays survive virtually complete. These, together with fragments of some of his other plays, provide the only real examples of a genre of comic drama known ... | [
{
"surface_form": "deme",
"uri": "Deme",
"offset": 80
},
{
"surface_form": "Kydathenaion",
"uri": "Kydathenaion",
"offset": 85
},
{
"surface_form": "comic",
"uri": "Comedy",
"offset": 108
},
{
"surface_form": "playwright",
"uri": "Playwright",
"offset": 11... | en |
Albert_Schweitzer | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Schweitzer | 1,029 | Albert Schweitzer.
Albert Schweitzer (14 January 1875 – 4 September 1965) was a French-German theologian, organist, philosopher, and physician. He was born in the province of Alsace-Lorraine, at that time part of the German Empire, though he considered himself French and wrote mostly in French.
Schweitzer, a Lutheran, ... | [
{
"surface_form": "Alsace-Lorraine",
"uri": "Alsace-Lorraine",
"offset": 175
},
{
"surface_form": "German Empire",
"uri": "German_Empire",
"offset": 217
},
{
"surface_form": "Lutheran",
"uri": "Lutheran",
"offset": 310
},
{
"surface_form": "Jesus as depicted by hi... | en |
Austrian_School | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrian_School | 1,030 | Austrian School.
The Austrian School is a school of economic thought that is based on the concept of methodological individualism – that social phenomena result from the motivations and actions of individuals. It originated in the late-19th and early-20th century Vienna with the work of Carl Menger, Eugen Böhm von Bawe... | [
{
"surface_form": "school of economic thought",
"uri": "Schools_of_economic_thought",
"offset": 42
},
{
"surface_form": "methodological individualism",
"uri": "Methodological_individualism",
"offset": 101
},
{
"surface_form": "Carl Menger",
"uri": "Carl_Menger",
"offset":... | en |
Abscess | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abscess | 1,032 | Abscess.
An abscess () is a collection of pus that has built up within the tissue of the body. Signs and symptoms of abscesses include redness, pain, warmth, and swelling. The swelling may feel fluid filled when pressed. The area of redness often extends beyond the swelling. Carbuncles and boils are types of abscess th... | [
{
"surface_form": "pus",
"uri": "Pus",
"offset": 42
},
{
"surface_form": "tissue",
"uri": "Tissue_(biology)",
"offset": 75
},
{
"surface_form": "Carbuncle",
"uri": "Carbuncle",
"offset": 276
},
{
"surface_form": "boil",
"uri": "Boil",
"offset": 291
},
... | en |
Aalborg_Municipality | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aalborg_Municipality | 1,036 | Aalborg Municipality.
Aalborg Municipality is a municipality (Danish, "kommune") in Region Nordjylland on the Jutland peninsula in northern Denmark. The municipality straddles the Limfjord, the waterway which connects the North Sea and the Kattegat east-to-west, and which separates the main body of the Jutland peninsul... | [
{
"surface_form": "Danish",
"uri": "Danish_language",
"offset": 62
},
{
"surface_form": "kommune",
"uri": "Commune_(subnational_entity)",
"offset": 71
},
{
"surface_form": "Region Nordjylland",
"uri": "Region_Nordjylland",
"offset": 84
},
{
"surface_form": "Jutlan... | en |
Aarhus | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aarhus | 1,038 | Aarhus.
Aarhus (; officially spelled Århus from 1948 until 31 December 2010) is the second-largest city in Denmark and the seat of Aarhus Municipality. It is located on the east coast of the Jutland peninsula, in the geographical centre of Denmark, northwest of Copenhagen and north of Hamburg, Germany. The inner urban ... | [
{
"surface_form": "Denmark",
"uri": "Denmark",
"offset": 107
},
{
"surface_form": "Aarhus Municipality",
"uri": "Aarhus_Municipality",
"offset": 131
},
{
"surface_form": "Jutland",
"uri": "Jutland",
"offset": 191
},
{
"surface_form": "Copenhagen",
"uri": "Cope... | en |
Northern_cavefish | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_cavefish | 1,043 | Northern cavefish.
The northern cavefish or northern blindfish, "Amblyopsis spelaea", is found in caves through Kentucky and southern Indiana. It is listed as a threatened species in the United States and the IUCN lists the species as vulnerable.
During a 2013 study of "Amblyopsis spelaea", scientists found that the sp... | [
{
"surface_form": "Kentucky",
"uri": "Kentucky",
"offset": 112
},
{
"surface_form": "Indiana",
"uri": "Indiana",
"offset": 134
},
{
"surface_form": "IUCN",
"uri": "IUCN",
"offset": 209
},
{
"surface_form": "Ohio River",
"uri": "Ohio_River",
"offset": 396
... | en |
Amateur | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amateur | 1,049 | Amateur.
An amateur (French "amateur" "lover of", from Old French and ultimately from Latin amatorem nom. amator, "lover") is generally considered a person attached to a particular pursuit, study, or science in a non-professional or unpaid manner. | [
{
"surface_form": "French",
"uri": "French_language",
"offset": 21
},
{
"surface_form": "professional",
"uri": "Professional",
"offset": 217
}
] | en |
Alexis_Carrel | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexis_Carrel | 1,051 | Alexis Carrel.
Alexis Carrel (; 28 June 1873 – 5 November 1944) was a French surgeon and biologist who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1912 for pioneering vascular suturing techniques. He invented the first perfusion pump with Charles A. Lindbergh opening the way to organ transplantation. Like ... | [
{
"surface_form": "French",
"uri": "French_people",
"offset": 70
},
{
"surface_form": "Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine",
"uri": "Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine",
"offset": 119
},
{
"surface_form": "suturing",
"uri": "Suturing",
"offset": 189
},
{
"sur... | en |
All_Souls'_Day | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_Souls%27_Day | 1,055 | All Souls' Day.
In Christianity, All Souls' Day commemorates the faithful departed, in particular (but not exclusively) one's relatives. In Western Christianity the annual celebration is now held on 2 November and is associated with All Saints' Day (1 November) and its vigil, Halloween (31 October). In the liturgical b... | [
{
"surface_form": "Christianity",
"uri": "Christianity",
"offset": 19
},
{
"surface_form": "Western Christianity",
"uri": "Western_Christianity",
"offset": 140
},
{
"surface_form": "All Saints' Day",
"uri": "All_Saints%27_Day",
"offset": 233
},
{
"surface_form": "... | en |
Anatole_France | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatole_France | 1,057 | Anatole France.
(; born,; 16 April 1844 – 12 October 1924) was a French poet, journalist, and novelist. He was born in Paris, and died in. He was a successful novelist, with several best-sellers. Ironic and skeptical, he was considered in his day the ideal French man of letters. He was a member of the ', and won the 19... | [
{
"surface_form": "Paris",
"uri": "Paris",
"offset": 119
},
{
"surface_form": "Nobel Prize in Literature",
"uri": "Nobel_Prize_in_Literature",
"offset": 323
},
{
"surface_form": "In Search of Lost Time",
"uri": "In_Search_of_Lost_Time",
"offset": 702
},
{
"surface... | en |
André_Gide | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Gide | 1,058 | André Gide.
André Paul Guillaume Gide (; 22 November 1869 – 19 February 1951) was a French author and winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1947 "for his comprehensive and artistically significant writings, in which human problems and conditions have been presented with a fearless love of truth and keen psychologi... | [
{
"surface_form": "Nobel Prize in Literature",
"uri": "Nobel_Prize_in_Literature",
"offset": 116
},
{
"surface_form": "symbolist",
"uri": "Symbolism_(arts)",
"offset": 382
},
{
"surface_form": "anticolonialism",
"uri": "Anti-imperialism",
"offset": 419
},
{
"surfa... | en |
Algorithms_for_calculating_variance | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_calculating_variance | 1,063 | Algorithms for calculating variance.
Algorithms for calculating variance play a major role in computational statistics. A key difficulty in the design of good algorithms for this problem is that formulas for the variance may involve sums of squares, which can lead to numerical instability as well as to arithmetic overf... | [
{
"surface_form": "computational statistics",
"uri": "Computational_statistics",
"offset": 94
},
{
"surface_form": "algorithm",
"uri": "Algorithm",
"offset": 159
},
{
"surface_form": "variance",
"uri": "Variance",
"offset": 212
},
{
"surface_form": "numerical inst... | en |
Almond | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almond | 1,064 | Almond.
The almond ("Prunus dulcis", syn. "Prunus amygdalus") is a species of tree native to the Middle East, the Indian Subcontinent and North Africa.
"Almond" is also the name of the edible and widely cultivated seed of this tree. Within the genus "Prunus", it is classified with the peach in the subgenus "Amygdalus",... | [
{
"surface_form": "Middle East",
"uri": "Middle_East",
"offset": 97
},
{
"surface_form": "Indian Subcontinent",
"uri": "Indian_Subcontinent",
"offset": 114
},
{
"surface_form": "North Africa",
"uri": "North_Africa",
"offset": 138
},
{
"surface_form": "seed",
"... | en |
Demographics_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda | 1,069 | Demographics of Antigua and Barbuda.
This article is about the demographic features of the population of Antigua and Barbuda, including population density, ethnicity, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
Population.
According to the 2011 census the estimated resident population of Antigua and Bar... | [
{
"surface_form": "demographic",
"uri": "Demographics",
"offset": 63
},
{
"surface_form": "population",
"uri": "Population",
"offset": 91
},
{
"surface_form": "Antigua and Barbuda",
"uri": "Antigua_and_Barbuda",
"offset": 105
},
{
"surface_form": "population densi... | en |
Politics_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda | 1,070 | Politics of Antigua and Barbuda.
The politics of Antigua and Barbuda takes place in a framework of a unitary parliamentary representative democratic monarchy, wherein the Sovereign of Antigua and Barbuda is the head of state, appointing a Governor-General to act as vice-regal representative in the nation. A Prime Minis... | [
{
"surface_form": "unitary",
"uri": "Unitary_state",
"offset": 101
},
{
"surface_form": "parliamentary",
"uri": "Parliamentary_system",
"offset": 109
},
{
"surface_form": "representative democratic",
"uri": "Representative_democracy",
"offset": 123
},
{
"surface_f... | en |
Telecommunications_in_Antigua_and_Barbuda | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Antigua_and_Barbuda | 1,072 | Telecommunications in Antigua and Barbuda.
This article is about communications systems in Antigua and Barbuda.
Telephone.
Telephones – main lines in use: 37,500 (2006)
Telephones – mobile cellular: 110,200 (2006) (APUA PCS, Cable & Wireless, Digicel)
"international:" 3 fiber optic submarine cables (2 to St. Kitts and ... | [
{
"surface_form": "Antigua and Barbuda",
"uri": "Antigua_and_Barbuda",
"offset": 91
},
{
"surface_form": "St. Kitts",
"uri": "St._Kitts",
"offset": 306
},
{
"surface_form": "Guadeloupe",
"uri": "Guadeloupe",
"offset": 325
},
{
"surface_form": "Country codes",
... | en |
Royal_Antigua_and_Barbuda_Defence_Force | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Antigua_and_Barbuda_Defence_Force | 1,074 | Royal Antigua and Barbuda Defence Force.
The Antigua and Barbuda Defence Force is the armed force of Antigua and Barbuda. The ABDF has responsibility for several different roles: internal security, prevention of drug smuggling, the protection and support of fishing rights, prevention of marine pollution, search and res... | [
{
"surface_form": "armed force",
"uri": "Armed_force",
"offset": 86
},
{
"surface_form": "Antigua and Barbuda",
"uri": "Antigua_and_Barbuda",
"offset": 101
}
] | en |
Antisemitism | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antisemitism | 1,078 | Antisemitism.
Antisemitism (also spelled anti-Semitism or anti-semitism) is hostility, prejudice or discrimination against Jews. A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite. Antisemitism is widely considered to be a form of racism.
The root word "Semite" gives the false impression that antisemitism is dir... | [
{
"surface_form": "Jews",
"uri": "Jews",
"offset": 123
},
{
"surface_form": "racism",
"uri": "Racism",
"offset": 238
},
{
"surface_form": "false impression",
"uri": "Misnomer",
"offset": 279
},
{
"surface_form": "Semitic people",
"uri": "Semitic_people",
"... | en |
Economy_of_Azerbaijan | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Azerbaijan | 1,081 | Economy of Azerbaijan.
Azerbaijan has an economy that has completed its post-Soviet transition into a major oil based economy (with the completion of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan Pipeline), from one where the state played the major role. Azerbaijan's GDP grew 41.7% in the first quarter of 2007, possibly the highest of any n... | [
{
"surface_form": "Azerbaijan",
"uri": "Azerbaijan",
"offset": 23
},
{
"surface_form": "Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan Pipeline",
"uri": "Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan_pipeline",
"offset": 154
},
{
"surface_form": "GDP",
"uri": "GDP",
"offset": 420
},
{
"surface_form": "Equatorial Gui... | en |
Geography_of_Azerbaijan | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Azerbaijan | 1,082 | Geography of Azerbaijan.
Azerbaijan is situated in the Caucasus region of Eurasia. Three physical features dominate Azerbaijan: the Caspian Sea, whose shoreline forms a natural boundary to the east; the Greater Caucasus mountain range to the north; and the extensive flatlands at the country's center. About the size of ... | [
{
"surface_form": "Azerbaijan",
"uri": "Azerbaijan",
"offset": 25
},
{
"surface_form": "Caucasus",
"uri": "Caucasus",
"offset": 55
},
{
"surface_form": "Eurasia",
"uri": "Eurasia",
"offset": 74
},
{
"surface_form": "Caspian Sea",
"uri": "Caspian_Sea",
"off... | en |
Foreign_relations_of_Azerbaijan | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Azerbaijan | 1,087 | Foreign relations of Azerbaijan.
Azerbaijan is a member of the United Nations, the Non-Aligned Movement, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, NATO's Partnership for Peace, the Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council, the World Health Organization, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development; the ... | [
{
"surface_form": "Azerbaijan",
"uri": "Azerbaijan",
"offset": 33
},
{
"surface_form": "Non-Aligned Movement",
"uri": "Non-Aligned_Movement",
"offset": 83
},
{
"surface_form": "Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe",
"uri": "Organization_for_Security_and_Coopera... | en |
Azerbaijani_Armed_Forces | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijani_Armed_Forces | 1,088 | Azerbaijani Armed Forces.
The Azerbaijani Armed Forces () were re-established according to the Law of the Republic of Azerbaijan on the Armed Forces from 9 October 1991. The Azerbaijan Democratic Republic (ADR) had originally formed its own armed forces from 26 June 1918. However these were dissolved after Azerbaijan w... | [
{
"surface_form": "Azerbaijan Democratic Republic",
"uri": "Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic",
"offset": 174
},
{
"surface_form": "Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic",
"uri": "Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic",
"offset": 361
},
{
"surface_form": "Azerbaijani Land Forces",
... | en |
Geography_of_Armenia | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Armenia | 1,091 | Geography of Armenia.
Armenia is a landlocked country in the Transcaucasia region, between the Black and Caspian Seas, bordered on the north and east by Georgia and Azerbaijan and on the south and west by Iran and Turkey.
The terrain is mostly mountainous and flat, with fast flowing rivers and few forests but with many... | [
{
"surface_form": "Armenia",
"uri": "Armenia",
"offset": 22
},
{
"surface_form": "Transcaucasia",
"uri": "Transcaucasia",
"offset": 61
},
{
"surface_form": "Black",
"uri": "Black_Sea",
"offset": 95
},
{
"surface_form": "Caspian Sea",
"uri": "Caspian_Sea",
... | en |
Demographics_of_Armenia | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Armenia | 1,092 | Demographics of Armenia.
The demographics of Armenia is about the demographic features of the population of Armenia, including population growth, population density, ethnicity, education level, health, economic status, religious affiliations, and other aspects of the population.
File:Population armenia.png|thumb|300px|... | [
{
"surface_form": "demographic",
"uri": "Demographics",
"offset": 66
},
{
"surface_form": "population",
"uri": "Population",
"offset": 94
},
{
"surface_form": "Armenia",
"uri": "Armenia",
"offset": 108
},
{
"surface_form": "population density",
"uri": "Populat... | en |
Politics_of_Armenia | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Armenia | 1,093 | Politics of Armenia.
The politics of Armenia takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power i... | [
{
"surface_form": "semi-presidential",
"uri": "Semi-presidential_system",
"offset": 77
},
{
"surface_form": "representative democratic",
"uri": "Representative_democracy",
"offset": 95
},
{
"surface_form": "head of state",
"uri": "Head_of_state",
"offset": 160
},
{
... | en |
Economy_of_Armenia | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Armenia | 1,094 | Economy of Armenia.
Armenia is the second most densely populated of the former Soviet republics because of its small size. It is situated between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, bordered on the north and east by Georgia and Azerbaijan and on the south and west by Iran and Turkey.
Until independence, Armenia's econom... | [
{
"surface_form": "Armenia",
"uri": "Armenia",
"offset": 20
},
{
"surface_form": "Soviet republics",
"uri": "Soviet_Union",
"offset": 79
},
{
"surface_form": "Black Sea",
"uri": "Black_Sea",
"offset": 150
},
{
"surface_form": "Caspian Sea",
"uri": "Caspian_Sea... | en |
Transport_in_Armenia | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_in_Armenia | 1,096 | Transport in Armenia.
This article considers transport in Armenia. For Soviet transportation, see Transport in the Soviet Union.
Total.
in common carrier service; does not include industrial lines
Broad gauge.
825 km of gauge (825 km electrified) (1995)
There is no service south of Yerevan.
City with metro system: Yere... | [
{
"surface_form": "Armenia",
"uri": "Armenia",
"offset": 58
},
{
"surface_form": "Transport in the Soviet Union",
"uri": "Transport_in_the_Soviet_Union",
"offset": 98
},
{
"surface_form": "gauge",
"uri": "Russian_gauge",
"offset": 220
},
{
"surface_form": "Yerevan... | en |
Armed_Forces_of_Armenia | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_Armenia | 1,097 | Armed Forces of Armenia.
The Armed Forces of the Republic of Armenia comprise two services: the Army, and the Air Force and Air Defense (a unified branch). It was partially formed out of the former Soviet Army forces stationed in the Armenian SSR (mostly units of the 7th Guards Army of the Transcaucasian Military Distr... | [
{
"surface_form": "Republic of Armenia",
"uri": "Republic_of_Armenia",
"offset": 49
},
{
"surface_form": "Army",
"uri": "Armenian_Army",
"offset": 96
},
{
"surface_form": "Air Force and Air Defense",
"uri": "Armenian_Air_Force",
"offset": 110
},
{
"surface_form": ... | en |
Foreign_relations_of_Armenia | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Armenia | 1,098 | Foreign relations of Armenia.
Since its independence, Armenia has maintained a policy of complementarism by trying to have friendly relations both with Iran, Russia, and the West, including the United States and Europe. However, the dispute over the Armenian Genocide of 1915 and the recent war over Nagorno–Karabakh hav... | [
{
"surface_form": "Armenia",
"uri": "Armenia",
"offset": 54
},
{
"surface_form": "Armenian Genocide",
"uri": "Armenian_Genocide",
"offset": 250
},
{
"surface_form": "Council of Europe",
"uri": "Council_of_Europe",
"offset": 514
},
{
"surface_form": "Commonwealth o... | en |
Geography_of_American_Samoa | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_American_Samoa | 1,109 | Geography of American Samoa.
American Samoa, located within the geographical region of Oceania, is one of only two possessions of the United States in the Southern Hemisphere, the other being Jarvis Island. Its total land area is —slightly larger than Washington, D.C.—consisting of five rugged, volcanic islands and two... | [
{
"surface_form": "American Samoa",
"uri": "American_Samoa",
"offset": 29
},
{
"surface_form": "Oceania",
"uri": "Oceania",
"offset": 87
},
{
"surface_form": "United States",
"uri": "United_States",
"offset": 134
},
{
"surface_form": "Southern Hemisphere",
"ur... | en |
Demographics_of_American_Samoa | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_American_Samoa | 1,110 | Demographics of American Samoa.
This article is about the demographic features of the population of American Samoa, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
CIA World Factbook demographic statistics.
Th... | [
{
"surface_form": "demographic",
"uri": "Demographics",
"offset": 58
},
{
"surface_form": "population",
"uri": "Population",
"offset": 86
},
{
"surface_form": "American Samoa",
"uri": "American_Samoa",
"offset": 100
},
{
"surface_form": "population density",
"... | en |
Politics_of_American_Samoa | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_American_Samoa | 1,111 | Politics of American Samoa.
Politics of American Samoa takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic dependency, whereby the Governor is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. American Samoa is an unincorporated and unorganized territory of the United States, administere... | [
{
"surface_form": "presidential",
"uri": "Presidential_system",
"offset": 87
},
{
"surface_form": "representative democratic",
"uri": "Representative_democracy",
"offset": 100
},
{
"surface_form": "dependency",
"uri": "Dependent_territory",
"offset": 126
},
{
"sur... | en |
Economy_of_American_Samoa | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_American_Samoa | 1,112 | Economy of American Samoa.
The economy of American Samoa is a traditional Polynesian economy in which more than 90% of the land is communally owned. Economic activity is strongly linked to the United States, with which American Samoa conducts the great bulk of its foreign trade. Tuna fishing and processing plants are t... | [
{
"surface_form": "American Samoa",
"uri": "American_Samoa",
"offset": 42
},
{
"surface_form": "Polynesia",
"uri": "Polynesia",
"offset": 74
},
{
"surface_form": "foreign trade",
"uri": "Foreign_trade",
"offset": 265
},
{
"surface_form": "Tuna",
"uri": "Tuna",... | en |
Avicenna | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avicenna | 1,130 | Avicenna.
Avicenna (; Latinized form of "Ibn-Sīnā", full name Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Sīnā ; – June 1037) was a Persian polymath who is regarded as one of the most significant thinkers and writers of the Islamic Golden Age.
Of the 450 works he is known to have written, around 240 hav... | [
{
"surface_form": "Latinized form",
"uri": "Latinization_of_names",
"offset": 22
},
{
"surface_form": "full name",
"uri": "Arabic_name",
"offset": 52
},
{
"surface_form": "Persian",
"uri": "Persian_people",
"offset": 148
},
{
"surface_form": "polymath",
"uri":... | en |
The_Ashes | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ashes | 1,132 | The Ashes.
The Ashes is a Test cricket series played between England and Australia. The Ashes are regarded as being held by the team that most recently won the Test series.
The term originated in a satirical obituary published in a British newspaper, "The Sporting Times", immediately after Australia's 1882 victory at T... | [
{
"surface_form": "Test cricket",
"uri": "Test_cricket",
"offset": 26
},
{
"surface_form": "England",
"uri": "England_cricket_team",
"offset": 61
},
{
"surface_form": "Australia",
"uri": "Australia_national_cricket_team",
"offset": 73
},
{
"surface_form": "The Spo... | en |
Analysis | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analysis | 1,134 | Analysis.
Analysis is the process of breaking a complex topic or substance into smaller parts in order to gain a better understanding of it. The technique has been applied in the study of mathematics and logic since before Aristotle (384–322 B.C.), though "analysis" as a formal concept is a relatively recent developmen... | [
{
"surface_form": "complex topic",
"uri": "Complexity",
"offset": 48
},
{
"surface_form": "mathematics",
"uri": "Mathematics",
"offset": 188
},
{
"surface_form": "logic",
"uri": "Logic",
"offset": 204
},
{
"surface_form": "Aristotle",
"uri": "Aristotle",
"... | en |
Abner_Doubleday | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abner_Doubleday | 1,135 | Abner Doubleday.
Abner Doubleday (June 26, 1819 – January 26, 1893) was a career United States Army officer and Union general in the American Civil War. He fired the first shot in defense of Fort Sumter, the opening battle of the war, and had a pivotal role in the early fighting at the Battle of Gettysburg. Gettysburg ... | [
{
"surface_form": "United States Army",
"uri": "United_States_Army",
"offset": 81
},
{
"surface_form": "Union",
"uri": "Union_Army",
"offset": 112
},
{
"surface_form": "American Civil War",
"uri": "American_Civil_War",
"offset": 133
},
{
"surface_form": "Fort Sumt... | en |
America's_National_Game | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/America%27s_National_Game | 1,136 | America's National Game.
"America's National Game" is a book by Albert Spalding, published in 1911 detailing the early history of the sport of baseball. Much of the story is told first-hand, since Spalding had been involved in the game, first as a player and later an administrator, since the 1850s. In addition to his p... | [
{
"surface_form": "Albert Spalding",
"uri": "Albert_Spalding",
"offset": 64
},
{
"surface_form": "baseball",
"uri": "Baseball",
"offset": 143
},
{
"surface_form": "Henry Chadwick",
"uri": "Henry_Chadwick_(writer)",
"offset": 375
},
{
"surface_form": "statistician"... | en |
Amplitude_modulation | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amplitude_modulation | 1,140 | Amplitude modulation.
Amplitude modulation (AM) is a modulation technique used in electronic communication, most commonly for transmitting information via a radio carrier wave. In amplitude modulation, the amplitude (signal strength) of the carrier wave is varied in proportion to the waveform being transmitted. That wa... | [
{
"surface_form": "modulation",
"uri": "Modulation",
"offset": 53
},
{
"surface_form": "radio",
"uri": "Radio",
"offset": 157
},
{
"surface_form": "carrier wave",
"uri": "Carrier_wave",
"offset": 163
},
{
"surface_form": "amplitude",
"uri": "Amplitude",
"o... | en |
Augustin-Jean_Fresnel | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustin-Jean_Fresnel | 1,141 | Augustin-Jean Fresnel.
Augustin-Jean Fresnel (;; 10 May 1788 – 14 July 1827), was a French engineer and physicist who contributed significantly to the establishment of the theory of wave optics. Fresnel studied the behaviour of light both theoretically and experimentally.
He is perhaps best known as the inventor of the... | [
{
"surface_form": "French",
"uri": "France",
"offset": 84
},
{
"surface_form": "engineer",
"uri": "Engineer",
"offset": 91
},
{
"surface_form": "physicist",
"uri": "Physicist",
"offset": 104
},
{
"surface_form": "wave optics",
"uri": "Wave",
"offset": 182
... | en |
Abbot | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbot | 1,143 | Abbot.
Abbot, meaning father, is an ecclesiastical title given to the head of a monastery in various traditions, including Christianity. The office may also be given as an honorary title to a clergyman who is not actually the head of a monastery. The female equivalent is abbess.
Origins.
The title had its origin in the... | [
{
"surface_form": "ecclesiastic",
"uri": "Ecclesiastic",
"offset": 36
},
{
"surface_form": "title",
"uri": "Title",
"offset": 51
},
{
"surface_form": "monastery",
"uri": "Monastery",
"offset": 80
},
{
"surface_form": "Christianity",
"uri": "Christianity",
... | en |
Ardipithecus | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ardipithecus | 1,144 | Ardipithecus.
"Ardipithecus" is a genus of an extinct hominine that lived during Late Miocene and Early Pliocene in Afar Depression, Ethiopia. Originally described as one of the earliest ancestors of humans after they diverged from the main ape lineage, the relation of this genus to human ancestors and whether it is a ... | [
{
"surface_form": "hominine",
"uri": "Hominine",
"offset": 54
},
{
"surface_form": "Late Miocene",
"uri": "Late_Miocene",
"offset": 81
},
{
"surface_form": "Early Pliocene",
"uri": "Early_Pliocene",
"offset": 98
},
{
"surface_form": "Afar Depression",
"uri": "... | en |
Assembly_line | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assembly_line | 1,146 | Assembly line.
An assembly line is a manufacturing process (most of the time called a "progressive assembly") in which parts (usually interchangeable parts) are added as the semi-finished assembly moves from workstation to workstation where the parts are added in sequence until the final assembly is produced. By mechan... | [
{
"surface_form": "manufacturing",
"uri": "Manufacturing",
"offset": 37
},
{
"surface_form": "interchangeable parts",
"uri": "Interchangeable_parts",
"offset": 134
},
{
"surface_form": "automobile",
"uri": "Automobile",
"offset": 642
},
{
"surface_form": "transpor... | en |
Adelaide | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adelaide | 1,148 | Adelaide.
Adelaide () is the capital city of the state of South Australia, and the fifth-most populous city of Australia. In June 2014, Adelaide had an estimated resident population of 1.3 million. South Australia, with a total of 1.7 million inhabitants, has the most centralised population of any state in Australia, w... | [
{
"surface_form": "capital",
"uri": "List_of_Australian_capital_cities",
"offset": 29
},
{
"surface_form": "South Australia",
"uri": "South_Australia",
"offset": 58
},
{
"surface_form": "fifth-most populous city of Australia",
"uri": "List_of_cities_in_Australia_by_population... | en |
Alan_Garner | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Garner | 1,152 | Alan Garner.
Alan Garner OBE (born 17 October 1934) is an English novelist best known for his children's fantasy novels and his retellings of traditional British folk tales. Much of his work is firmly rooted in the landscape, history and folklore of his native county of Cheshire, North West England, being set in the re... | [
{
"surface_form": "OBE",
"uri": "Order_of_the_British_Empire",
"offset": 25
},
{
"surface_form": "children's fantasy",
"uri": "Children%27s_fantasy",
"offset": 94
},
{
"surface_form": "Cheshire",
"uri": "Cheshire",
"offset": 271
},
{
"surface_form": "North West En... | en |
Atlantic_(disambiguation) | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_(disambiguation) | 1,155 | Atlantic (disambiguation).
The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's oceans. | [
{
"surface_form": "Atlantic Ocean",
"uri": "Atlantic_Ocean",
"offset": 31
}
] | en |
Algebraic_number | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraic_number | 1,158 | Algebraic number.
An algebraic number is any complex number that is a root of a non-zero polynomial in one variable with rational coefficients (or equivalently – by clearing denominators – with integer coefficients). All integers and rational numbers are algebraic. The same is not true for all real and complex numbers ... | [
{
"surface_form": "complex number",
"uri": "Complex_number",
"offset": 45
},
{
"surface_form": "root",
"uri": "Root_of_a_function",
"offset": 70
},
{
"surface_form": "polynomial",
"uri": "Polynomial",
"offset": 89
},
{
"surface_form": "rational",
"uri": "Ratio... | en |
Automorphism | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automorphism | 1,160 | Automorphism.
In mathematics, an automorphism is an isomorphism from a mathematical object to itself. It is, in some sense, a symmetry of the object, and a way of mapping the object to itself while preserving all of its structure. The set of all automorphisms of an object forms a group, called the automorphism group. I... | [
{
"surface_form": "mathematics",
"uri": "Mathematics",
"offset": 17
},
{
"surface_form": "isomorphism",
"uri": "Isomorphism",
"offset": 52
},
{
"surface_form": "mathematical object",
"uri": "Mathematical_object",
"offset": 71
},
{
"surface_form": "symmetry",
"... | en |
Accordion | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accordion | 1,162 | Accordion.
Accordions (from 19th-century German "Akkordeon", from "Akkord"—"musical chord, concord of sounds") are a family of box-shaped musical instruments of the bellows-driven free-reed aerophone type, colloquially referred to as a squeezebox. A person who plays the accordion is called an "accordionist". The concer... | [
{
"surface_form": "musical instrument",
"uri": "Musical_instrument",
"offset": 138
},
{
"surface_form": "bellows",
"uri": "Bellows",
"offset": 165
},
{
"surface_form": "free-reed aerophone",
"uri": "Free_reed_aerophone",
"offset": 180
},
{
"surface_form": "squeeze... | en |
Artificial_intelligence | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_intelligence | 1,164 | Artificial intelligence.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the intelligence exhibited by machines. In computer science, an ideal "intelligent" machine is a flexible rational agent that perceives its environment and takes actions that maximize its chance of success at an arbitrary goal. Colloquially, the term "artificial ... | [
{
"surface_form": "intelligence",
"uri": "Intelligence",
"offset": 61
},
{
"surface_form": "machine",
"uri": "Machine",
"offset": 87
},
{
"surface_form": "computer science",
"uri": "Computer_science",
"offset": 100
},
{
"surface_form": "rational agent",
"uri":... | en |
Afro_Celt_Sound_System | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro_Celt_Sound_System | 1,166 | Afro Celt Sound System.
Afro Celt Sound System is a musical group which fuses modern electronic dance music with traditional Irish and West African music. They were originally formed in 1995 by producer-guitarist Simon Emmerson, and features a wide range of guest artists.
Their albums have been released through Peter G... | [
{
"surface_form": "musical group",
"uri": "Band_(music)",
"offset": 52
},
{
"surface_form": "electronic dance music",
"uri": "Electronic_dance_music",
"offset": 85
},
{
"surface_form": "Irish",
"uri": "Irish_traditional_music",
"offset": 125
},
{
"surface_form": "... | en |
Ancient_philosophy | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_philosophy | 1,167 | Ancient philosophy.
This page lists some links to ancient philosophy. In Western philosophy, the spread of Christianity in the Roman Empire marked the ending of Hellenistic philosophy and ushered in the beginnings of Medieval philosophy, whereas in Eastern philosophy, the spread of Islam through the Arab Empire marked ... | [
{
"surface_form": "Western philosophy",
"uri": "Western_philosophy",
"offset": 73
},
{
"surface_form": "Christianity",
"uri": "Christianity",
"offset": 107
},
{
"surface_form": "Roman Empire",
"uri": "Roman_Empire",
"offset": 127
},
{
"surface_form": "Hellenistic ... | en |
Anaximander | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaximander | 1,168 | Anaximander.
Anaximander (; "Anaximandros"; c. 610 – c. 546 BC) was a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher who lived in Miletus, a city of Ionia (in modern-day Turkey). He belonged to the Milesian school and learned the teachings of his master Thales. He succeeded Thales and became the second master of that school where he c... | [
{
"surface_form": "pre-Socratic",
"uri": "Pre-Socratic_philosophy",
"offset": 70
},
{
"surface_form": "Greek philosopher",
"uri": "Ancient_Greek_philosophy",
"offset": 83
},
{
"surface_form": "Miletus",
"uri": "Miletus",
"offset": 114
},
{
"surface_form": "Ionia",... | en |
Architect | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architect | 1,170 | Architect.
An architect is a person who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings. To "practice architecture" means to provide services in connection with the design and construction of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings, that have as their principal purpose human occupan... | [
{
"surface_form": "construction",
"uri": "Construction",
"offset": 73
},
{
"surface_form": "buildings",
"uri": "Buildings",
"offset": 89
},
{
"surface_form": "license",
"uri": "Profession",
"offset": 711
},
{
"surface_form": "architecture",
"uri": "Architectur... | en |
Abbreviation | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbreviation | 1,171 | Abbreviation.
An abbreviation (from Latin "brevis", meaning "short") is a shortened form of a word or phrase. It consists of a group of letters taken from the word or phrase. For example, the word "abbreviation" can itself be represented by the abbreviation "abbr.", "abbrv." or "abbrev."
In strict analysis, abbreviatio... | [
{
"surface_form": "Latin",
"uri": "Latin",
"offset": 36
},
{
"surface_form": "contractions",
"uri": "Contraction_(grammar)",
"offset": 351
},
{
"surface_form": "acronym",
"uri": "Acronym",
"offset": 365
},
{
"surface_form": "semantic",
"uri": "Semantic",
"... | en |
Aphrodite | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrodite | 1,174 | Aphrodite.
Aphrodite (; Greek:) is the Greek goddess of love, beauty, pleasure, and procreation. Her Roman equivalent is the goddess. She is identified with the planet Venus.
As with many ancient Greek deities, there is more than one story about her origins. According to Hesiod's "Theogony", she was born when Cronus cu... | [
{
"surface_form": "Greek",
"uri": "Greek_language",
"offset": 24
},
{
"surface_form": "Greek",
"uri": "Greek_mythology",
"offset": 39
},
{
"surface_form": "goddess",
"uri": "Goddess",
"offset": 45
},
{
"surface_form": "love",
"uri": "Love",
"offset": 56
... | en |
Antisymmetric_relation | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antisymmetric_relation | 1,176 | Antisymmetric relation.
In mathematics, a binary relation "R" on a set "X" is antisymmetric if there is no pair of distinct elements of "X" each of which is related by "R" to the other. More formally, "R" is antisymmetric precisely if for all "a" and "b" in "X"
As a simple example, the divisibility order on the natural... | [
{
"surface_form": "mathematics",
"uri": "Mathematics",
"offset": 27
},
{
"surface_form": "binary relation",
"uri": "Binary_relation",
"offset": 42
},
{
"surface_form": "set",
"uri": "Set_(mathematics)",
"offset": 67
},
{
"surface_form": "divisibility",
"uri": ... | en |
Aleister_Crowley | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleister_Crowley | 1,177 | Aleister Crowley.
Aleister Crowley (; born Edward Alexander Crowley; 12 October 1875 – 1 December 1947) was an English occultist, ceremonial magician, poet, painter, novelist, and mountaineer. He founded the religion and philosophy of Thelema, identifying himself as the prophet entrusted with guiding humanity into the ... | [
{
"surface_form": "occult",
"uri": "Occult",
"offset": 119
},
{
"surface_form": "ceremonial magic",
"uri": "Ceremonial_magic",
"offset": 130
},
{
"surface_form": "poet",
"uri": "Poetry",
"offset": 151
},
{
"surface_form": "painter",
"uri": "Painting",
"off... | en |
Afterlife | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afterlife | 1,178 | Afterlife.
The afterlife (also referred to as life after death or the hereafter) is the concept of a realm, or the realm itself (whether physical or transcendental), in which an essential part of an individual's identity or consciousness continues to exist after the death of the body. According to various ideas about t... | [
{
"surface_form": "transcendental",
"uri": "Transcendence_(religion)",
"offset": 149
},
{
"surface_form": "essential part",
"uri": "Essence",
"offset": 178
},
{
"surface_form": "identity",
"uri": "Personal_identity",
"offset": 212
},
{
"surface_form": "consciousne... | en |
Astrometry | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrometry | 1,181 | Astrometry.
Astrometry is the branch of astronomy that involves precise measurements of the positions and movements of stars and other celestial bodies. The information obtained by astrometric measurements provides information on the kinematics and physical origin of the Solar System and our galaxy, the Milky Way.
Hist... | [
{
"surface_form": "astronomy",
"uri": "Astronomy",
"offset": 40
},
{
"surface_form": "star",
"uri": "Star",
"offset": 119
},
{
"surface_form": "celestial bodies",
"uri": "Astronomical_object",
"offset": 135
},
{
"surface_form": "kinematics",
"uri": "Kinematics... | en |
Athena | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athena | 1,182 | Athena.
Athena (; Attic Greek:, "Athēnā", or, "Athēnaia"; Epic:, "Athēnaiē"; Doric:, "Athānā") or Athene (; Ionic:, "Athēnē"), often given the epithet Pallas (;), is the goddess of wisdom, courage, inspiration, civilization, law and justice, mathematics, strength, war strategy, the arts, crafts, and skill in ancient Gr... | [
{
"surface_form": "Attic Greek",
"uri": "Attic_Greek",
"offset": 18
},
{
"surface_form": "Epic",
"uri": "Epic_Greek",
"offset": 58
},
{
"surface_form": "Doric",
"uri": "Doric_Greek",
"offset": 77
},
{
"surface_form": "Ionic",
"uri": "Ionic_Greek",
"offset"... | en |
Amber_Diceless_Roleplaying_Game | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amber_Diceless_Roleplaying_Game | 1,183 | Amber Diceless Roleplaying Game.
The "Amber Diceless Roleplaying Game" is a role-playing game created and written by Erick Wujcik, set in the fictional universe created by author Roger Zelazny for his "Chronicles of Amber". The game is unusual in that no dice are used in resolving conflicts or player actions; instead a... | [
{
"surface_form": "role-playing game",
"uri": "Role-playing_game",
"offset": 76
},
{
"surface_form": "Erick Wujcik",
"uri": "Erick_Wujcik",
"offset": 117
},
{
"surface_form": "fictional universe",
"uri": "Fictional_universe",
"offset": 142
},
{
"surface_form": "Ro... | en |
Athene_(disambiguation) | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athene_(disambiguation) | 1,184 | Athene (disambiguation).
Athene or Athena is the shrewd companion of heroes and the goddess of heroic endeavour in Greek mythology. | [
{
"surface_form": "Athene",
"uri": "Athene",
"offset": 25
}
] | en |
Alloy | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alloy | 1,187 | Alloy.
An alloy is a mixture of metals or a mixture of a metal and another element. Alloys are defined by metallic bonding character. An alloy may be a solid solution of metal elements (a single phase) or a mixture of metallic phases (two or more solutions). Intermetallic compounds are alloys with a defined stoichiomet... | [
{
"surface_form": "metal",
"uri": "Metal",
"offset": 32
},
{
"surface_form": "element",
"uri": "Chemical_element",
"offset": 75
},
{
"surface_form": "solid solution",
"uri": "Solid_solution",
"offset": 152
},
{
"surface_form": "Intermetallic",
"uri": "Intermet... | en |
Artistic_revolution | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artistic_revolution | 1,192 | Artistic revolution.
Throughout history, forms of art have gone through periodic abrupt changes called artistic revolutions. Movements have come to an end to be replaced by a new movement markedly different in striking ways. See also cultural movements.
Artistic revolution and political revolutions.
The role of fine ar... | [
{
"surface_form": "art",
"uri": "Art",
"offset": 50
},
{
"surface_form": "cultural movement",
"uri": "Cultural_movement",
"offset": 234
},
{
"surface_form": "fine art",
"uri": "Fine_art",
"offset": 313
},
{
"surface_form": "Impressionism",
"uri": "Impressionis... | en |
Agrarianism | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrarianism | 1,193 | Agrarianism.
Agrarianism has two common meanings. The first meaning refers to a social philosophy or political philosophy which values rural society as superior to urban society, the independent farmer as superior to the paid worker, and sees farming as a way of life that can shape the ideal social values. It stresses ... | [
{
"surface_form": "social philosophy",
"uri": "Social_philosophy",
"offset": 80
},
{
"surface_form": "political philosophy",
"uri": "Political_philosophy",
"offset": 101
},
{
"surface_form": "Tiberius Gracchus",
"uri": "Tiberius_Gracchus",
"offset": 737
},
{
"surf... | en |
Angle | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angle | 1,196 | Angle.
In planar geometry, an angle is the figure formed by two rays, called the "sides" of the angle, sharing a common endpoint, called the "vertex" of the angle.
Angles formed by two rays lie in a plane, but this plane does not have to be a Euclidean plane. Angles are also formed by the intersection of two planes in ... | [
{
"surface_form": "planar geometry",
"uri": "Planar_geometry",
"offset": 10
},
{
"surface_form": "rays",
"uri": "Ray_(geometry)",
"offset": 64
},
{
"surface_form": "vertex",
"uri": "Vertex_(geometry)",
"offset": 142
},
{
"surface_form": "Euclidean plane",
"uri... | en |
Acoustics | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustics | 1,198 | Acoustics.
Acoustics is the interdisciplinary science that deals with the study of all mechanical waves in gases, liquids, and solids including topics such as vibration, sound, ultrasound and infrasound. A scientist who works in the field of acoustics is an acoustician while someone working in the field of acoustics te... | [
{
"surface_form": "mechanical wave",
"uri": "Mechanical_wave",
"offset": 87
},
{
"surface_form": "vibration",
"uri": "Vibration",
"offset": 159
},
{
"surface_form": "sound",
"uri": "Sound",
"offset": 170
},
{
"surface_form": "ultrasound",
"uri": "Ultrasound",
... | en |
Atomic_physics | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_physics | 1,200 | Atomic physics.
Atomic physics is the field of physics that studies atoms as an isolated system of electrons and an atomic nucleus. It is primarily concerned with the arrangement of electrons around the nucleus and
the processes by which these arrangements change. This includes ions as well as neutral atoms and, unless... | [
{
"surface_form": "physics",
"uri": "Physics",
"offset": 47
},
{
"surface_form": "atom",
"uri": "Atom",
"offset": 68
},
{
"surface_form": "electron",
"uri": "Electron",
"offset": 99
},
{
"surface_form": "atomic nucleus",
"uri": "Atomic_nuclei",
"offset": 1... | en |
American_Sign_Language | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sign_Language | 1,201 | American Sign Language.
American Sign Language (ASL) is the predominant sign language of Deaf communities in the United States and most of anglophone Canada. Besides North America, dialects of ASL and ASL-based creoles are used in many countries around the world, including much of West Africa and parts of Southeast Asi... | [
{
"surface_form": "sign language",
"uri": "Sign_language",
"offset": 72
},
{
"surface_form": "Deaf communities",
"uri": "Deaf_community",
"offset": 89
},
{
"surface_form": "creoles",
"uri": "Creole_language",
"offset": 211
},
{
"surface_form": "West Africa",
"... | en |
Applet | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applet | 1,202 | Applet.
In computing, an applet is any small application that performs one specific task that runs within the scope of a dedicated widget engine or a larger program, often as a plug-in. The term is frequently used to refer to a Java applet, a program written in the Java programming language that is designed to be place... | [
{
"surface_form": "computing",
"uri": "Computing",
"offset": 11
},
{
"surface_form": "application",
"uri": "Application_(computing)",
"offset": 45
},
{
"surface_form": "widget engine",
"uri": "Widget_engine",
"offset": 131
},
{
"surface_form": "program",
"uri"... | en |
Alternate_history | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternate_history | 1,203 | Alternate history.
Alternate history or alternative history, sometimes abbreviated as AH, is a genre of fiction consisting of stories in which one or more historical events occur differently from reality. These stories usually contain "what if" scenarios at crucial points in history and present an outcome of events alt... | [
{
"surface_form": "genre",
"uri": "Genre",
"offset": 95
},
{
"surface_form": "reality",
"uri": "Reality",
"offset": 196
},
{
"surface_form": "literary fiction",
"uri": "Literary_fiction",
"offset": 485
},
{
"surface_form": "science fiction",
"uri": "Science_fi... | en |
Atomic_orbital | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_orbital | 1,206 | Atomic orbital.
An atomic orbital is a mathematical function that describes the wave-like behavior of either one electron or a pair of electrons in an atom. This function can be used to calculate the probability of finding any electron of an atom in any specific region around the atom's nucleus. The term, atomic orbita... | [
{
"surface_form": "mathematical function",
"uri": "Function_(mathematics)",
"offset": 39
},
{
"surface_form": "electron",
"uri": "Electron",
"offset": 113
},
{
"surface_form": "atom",
"uri": "Atom",
"offset": 151
},
{
"surface_form": "probability",
"uri": "Pro... | en |
Amino_acid | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid | 1,207 | Amino acid.
Amino acids are biologically important organic compounds containing amine (-NH2) and carboxylic acid (-COOH) functional groups, usually along with a side-chain specific to each amino acid. The key elements of an amino acid are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, though other elements are found in the si... | [
{
"surface_form": "biologically",
"uri": "Biology",
"offset": 28
},
{
"surface_form": "organic compound",
"uri": "Organic_compound",
"offset": 51
},
{
"surface_form": "amine",
"uri": "Amine",
"offset": 80
},
{
"surface_form": "carboxylic acid",
"uri": "Carboxy... | en |
Alan_Turing | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Turing | 1,208 | Alan Turing.
Alan Mathison Turing (; 23 June 1912 – 7 June 1954) was a pioneering English computer scientist, mathematician, logician, cryptanalyst and theoretical biologist. He was highly influential in the development of theoretical computer science, providing a formalisation of the concepts of algorithm and computat... | [
{
"surface_form": "computer scientist",
"uri": "Computer_scientist",
"offset": 90
},
{
"surface_form": "mathematician",
"uri": "Mathematician",
"offset": 110
},
{
"surface_form": "logic",
"uri": "Logic",
"offset": 125
},
{
"surface_form": "cryptanalyst",
"uri"... | en |
Area | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area | 1,209 | Area.
Area is the quantity that expresses the extent of a two-dimensional figure or shape, or planar lamina, in the plane. Surface area is its analog on the two-dimensional surface of a three-dimensional object. Area can be understood as the amount of material with a given thickness that would be necessary to fashion a... | [
{
"surface_form": "quantity",
"uri": "Quantity",
"offset": 18
},
{
"surface_form": "two-dimensional",
"uri": "Two-dimensional",
"offset": 58
},
{
"surface_form": "shape",
"uri": "Shape",
"offset": 84
},
{
"surface_form": "planar lamina",
"uri": "Planar_lamina"... | en |
Astronomical_unit | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_unit | 1,210 | Astronomical unit.
The astronomical unit (symbol au, AU or ua) is a unit of length, roughly the distance from Earth to the Sun. However, that distance varies as Earth orbits the Sun, from a maximum (aphelion) to a minimum (perihelion) and back again once a year. Originally conceived as the average of Earth's aphelion a... | [
{
"surface_form": "unit",
"uri": "Unit_of_measurement",
"offset": 68
},
{
"surface_form": "length",
"uri": "Length",
"offset": 76
},
{
"surface_form": "Earth",
"uri": "Earth",
"offset": 110
},
{
"surface_form": "Sun",
"uri": "Sun",
"offset": 123
},
{
... | en |
Artist | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artist | 1,212 | Artist.
An artist is a person engaged in one or more of any of a broad spectrum of activities related to creating art, practicing the arts, and/or demonstrating an art. The common usage in both everyday speech and academic discourse is a practitioner in the visual arts only. The term is often used in the entertainment ... | [
{
"surface_form": "arts",
"uri": "Arts",
"offset": 134
},
{
"surface_form": "speech",
"uri": "Speech",
"offset": 203
},
{
"surface_form": "discourse",
"uri": "Discourse",
"offset": 223
},
{
"surface_form": "visual art",
"uri": "Visual_art",
"offset": 258
... | en |
Actaeon | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actaeon | 1,213 | Actaeon.
Actaeon (;), in Greek mythology, son of the priestly herdsman Aristaeus and Autonoe in Boeotia, was a famous Theban hero. Like Achilles in a later generation, he was trained by the centaur Chiron.
He fell to the fatal wrath of Artemis, but the surviving details of his transgression vary: "the only certainty is... | [
{
"surface_form": "Greek mythology",
"uri": "Greek_mythology",
"offset": 25
},
{
"surface_form": "Aristaeus",
"uri": "Aristaeus",
"offset": 71
},
{
"surface_form": "Autonoe",
"uri": "Autonoe",
"offset": 85
},
{
"surface_form": "Boeotia",
"uri": "Boeotia",
... | en |
Anglicanism | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglicanism | 1,214 | Anglicanism.
Anglicanism is a tradition within Christianity comprising the Church of England and churches which are historically tied to it or hold similar beliefs, worship practices and church structures. The word "Anglican" originates in "ecclesia anglicana", a medieval Latin phrase dating to the "Magna Carta" (1215)... | [
{
"surface_form": "Christianity",
"uri": "Christianity",
"offset": 47
},
{
"surface_form": "Church of England",
"uri": "Church_of_England",
"offset": 75
},
{
"surface_form": "medieval Latin",
"uri": "Medieval_Latin",
"offset": 264
},
{
"surface_form": "Magna Carta... | en |
Athens | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athens | 1,216 | Athens.
Athens (;, "Athína",), is the capital and largest city of Greece. Athens dominates the Attica region and is one of the world's oldest cities, with its recorded history spanning around 3,400 years, and the earliest human presence started somewhere between the 11th and 7th millennia BC. Classical Athens was a pow... | [
{
"surface_form": "Greece",
"uri": "Greece",
"offset": 66
},
{
"surface_form": "Attica",
"uri": "Attica_(region)",
"offset": 95
},
{
"surface_form": "world's oldest cities",
"uri": "List_of_oldest_continuously_inhabited_cities",
"offset": 127
},
{
"surface_form": ... | en |
Anguilla | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anguilla | 1,217 | Anguilla.
Anguilla () is a British overseas territory in the Caribbean. It is one of the most northerly of the Leeward Islands in the Lesser Antilles, lying east of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands and directly north of Saint Martin. The territory consists of the main island of Anguilla, approximately 16 miles (26 km... | [
{
"surface_form": "British overseas territory",
"uri": "British_Overseas_Territories",
"offset": 27
},
{
"surface_form": "Caribbean",
"uri": "Caribbean",
"offset": 61
},
{
"surface_form": "Leeward Islands",
"uri": "Leeward_Islands",
"offset": 111
},
{
"surface_for... | en |
Telecommunications_in_Anguilla | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Anguilla | 1,223 | Telecommunications in Anguilla.
This article is about communications systems in Anguilla.
Telephone.
Telephones - main lines in use: 6,200 (2002)
Telephones - mobile cellular: 1,800 (2002)
"International:" EAST CARIBBEAN FIBRE SYSTEM ECFS (cable system)
" microwave radio relay to island of Saint Martin (Guadeloupe and ... | [
{
"surface_form": "communication",
"uri": "Communication",
"offset": 54
},
{
"surface_form": "Anguilla",
"uri": "Anguilla",
"offset": 80
},
{
"surface_form": "ECFS (cable system)",
"uri": "ECFS_(cable_system)",
"offset": 234
},
{
"surface_form": "Guadeloupe",
... | en |
Ashmore_and_Cartier_Islands | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashmore_and_Cartier_Islands | 1,227 | Ashmore and Cartier Islands.
The Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands is an uninhabited external territory of Australia consisting of four low-lying tropical islands in two separate reefs, and the 12 nautical mile territorial sea generated by the islands. The territory is located in the Indian Ocean situated on the... | [
{
"surface_form": "external territory",
"uri": "States_and_territories_of_Australia",
"offset": 92
},
{
"surface_form": "Australia",
"uri": "Australia",
"offset": 114
},
{
"surface_form": "reef",
"uri": "Reef",
"offset": 186
},
{
"surface_form": "territorial sea",... | en |
Acoustic_theory | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic_theory | 1,234 | Acoustic theory.
Acoustic theory is a mathematical field that relates to the description of sound waves. It derives from fluid dynamics. See acoustics for the engineering approach.
where formula_2 is the acoustic pressure and formula_3 is the flow velocity vector, formula_4 is the vector of spatial coordinates formula_... | [
{
"surface_form": "fluid dynamics",
"uri": "Fluid_dynamics",
"offset": 121
},
{
"surface_form": "acoustics",
"uri": "Acoustics",
"offset": 141
},
{
"surface_form": "engineering",
"uri": "Engineering",
"offset": 159
},
{
"surface_form": "flow velocity",
"uri": ... | en |
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