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Labelling

field value
label_origin asr:google
speech_register spontaneous
channel wideband-16k
provenance documented

Google ASR output over YouTube audio. Largely a fuller repack of az-asr-youtube-136h from the same nine channels, so the two overlap heavily and should not be summed.

label_origin distinguishes text that existed before the audio (script, exact by construction) from text written by a listener (human-transcript, high but edited) from machine output (asr:<vendor>, bounded by that vendor's error rate). The older label_type field is retained for compatibility; it recorded human for both script and human-transcript, which is what made a read broadcast corpus look like more call supervision than it was.

Azerbaijani YouTube ASR — 194.55 h

Azerbaijani speech from 9 public YouTube channels, segmented into 87,893 clips.

The labels are machine-generated

Every transcript in this dataset is Google ASR output. There is no human transcription anywhere in it (label_type is google-asr for all 87,893 rows).

This is the single most important fact about the dataset, so it is stated first. A model trained on these labels learns to agree with Google ASR, and evaluating it against these labels measures agreement, not accuracy. We have measured that gap directly on our own audio: a commercial ASR system scored 46.65 % WER against human transcripts of the same recordings, while models trained on its output reported ~19.6 % against that system's own labels and ~49.9 % against the humans. Treat any WER computed against this dataset as a similarity score.

Use it for pre-training, augmentation, or semi-supervised work. Do not use it as an evaluation set, and do not quote a WER against it as a quality figure.

Contents

Clips 87,893
Hours 194.55
Videos 263
Channels 9
Clip length 1.03 – 18.43 s (mean 7.97 s)
Audio FLAC, embedded in the parquet rows
Splits train only

There are no dev or test splits by design. Evaluation for this project runs against separately frozen, human-transcribed splits; carving an eval set out of pseudo-labelled data would only measure agreement with Google ASR.

Per channel

source clips
youtube-podkastkimiadam 24,766
youtube-parvizi 16,719
youtube-aynur 12,162
youtube-huseyn 9,802
youtube-mailyaqub 7,343
youtube-astar 5,692
youtube-gozgoze 4,026
youtube-2x 3,907
youtube-elihekim 3,476

Fields

field type notes
id string <video_id>_<nnnnn>
audio struct bytes (FLAC) + path
text string Google ASR output, as returned
text_normalised string lowercased, punctuation stripped
seconds double clip duration
source string channel tag
label_type string always google-asr
text_group string empty in this dataset
speaker_id string empty in this dataset

Splitting without leakage

text_group and speaker_id are present for schema compatibility with the other datasets in this collection but are empty here. Clips from one video share a speaker and overlapping content, so a random split leaks. Group on the video id — the id prefix before the final underscore — when splitting:

video_id = row["id"].rsplit("_", 1)[0]

Normalisation

text_normalised is lowercased and stripped of punctuation. Azerbaijani casefolding is not str.lower(): İ→i and I→ı. Applying Python's default lowercasing to Azerbaijani text corrupts both letters.

Digits are left as digits. Grapheme-based tokenisers generally want them spelled out; subword tokenisers trained with digits present do not.

Provenance and licence

The audio is derived from publicly available YouTube videos and the transcripts are third-party ASR output. Neither is ours to relicense, which is why this repository is private and marked license: other. It is an internal research asset. Do not redistribute the audio, and check the rights on any individual channel before using clips outside research.

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