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PubmedQA123755	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['To describe the rehabilitation of canal wall down mastoidectomy cavities using a custom-made titanium wall implant and to analyze the benefits and the l...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['To describe the rehabilitation of canal wall down mastoidectomy cavities using a custom-made titanium wall implant and to analyze the benefits and the long-term functional results.', 'Retrospect...
PubmedQA135519	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['To determine whether 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR C677T and A1298C) genotype is associated with male infertility.', 'Analysis of cyto...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['To determine whether 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR C677T and A1298C) genotype is associated with male infertility.', 'Analysis of cytogenetic, Y chromosomal microdeletion assay...
PubmedQA22385	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['To examine the expression of p73 in the different stages of colorectal cancer development and the association of p73 expression with patient survival.',...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['To examine the expression of p73 in the different stages of colorectal cancer development and the association of p73 expression with patient survival.', 'Expression of p73 protein was evaluated ...
PubmedQA73146	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The ovulatory gonadotropin surge increases synthesis of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) by the periovulatory follicle. PGE2 actions on granulosa cells are essen...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The ovulatory gonadotropin surge increases synthesis of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) by the periovulatory follicle. PGE2 actions on granulosa cells are essential for successful ovulation. The aim of ...
PubmedQA118083	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Osmotic stress is one of the stimulations related to dental pain caused by caries or dentin hypersensitivity. The mechanism of osmotic-induced dental pa...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Osmotic stress is one of the stimulations related to dental pain caused by caries or dentin hypersensitivity. The mechanism of osmotic-induced dental pain is not completely understood. The purpo...
PubmedQA154242	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Fragile X syndrome (FXS), the leading cause of inherited mental retardation, is due to expansion and methylation of a CGG sequence in the FMR1 gene, whi...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Fragile X syndrome (FXS), the leading cause of inherited mental retardation, is due to expansion and methylation of a CGG sequence in the FMR1 gene, which result in its silencing and consequent ...
PubmedQA47170	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['We investigated the differential roles of apolipoprotein E (apoE) isoforms in modulating diabetic dyslipidemia-a potential cause of the increased cardio...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['We investigated the differential roles of apolipoprotein E (apoE) isoforms in modulating diabetic dyslipidemia-a potential cause of the increased cardiovascular disease risk of patients with dia...
PubmedQA44036	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Hypothermia is a well-known risk factor for postoperative complications because it prolongs the monocyte inflammatory response. The purpose of this stud...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Hypothermia is a well-known risk factor for postoperative complications because it prolongs the monocyte inflammatory response. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether temperature-a...
PubmedQA73758	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Melanoma tumor cell sub-populations expressing a variety of specific molecular markers have been identified. We hypothesized that expression of CD114, t...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Melanoma tumor cell sub-populations expressing a variety of specific molecular markers have been identified. We hypothesized that expression of CD114, the cell surface receptor for granulocyte-c...
PubmedQA126594	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['BACKGROUND/STUDY CONTEXT: Visual working memory (VWM) has been shown to be particularly age sensitive. Determining which measures share variance with th...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['BACKGROUND/STUDY CONTEXT: Visual working memory (VWM) has been shown to be particularly age sensitive. Determining which measures share variance with this cognitive ability in older adults may h...
PubmedQA183245	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['To analyze the relationship between prosthetic aortic valve orifice and body surface area (Effective Orifice Area Index, EOAI) and in-hospital mortality...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['To analyze the relationship between prosthetic aortic valve orifice and body surface area (Effective Orifice Area Index, EOAI) and in-hospital mortality after aortic valve replacement.', 'A pros...
PubmedQA100582	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: [\"To examine potential mechanisms underlying nicotine's effects on male sexual arousal by exploring the mediating role of heart rate variability (HRV).\"...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ["To examine potential mechanisms underlying nicotine's effects on male sexual arousal by exploring the mediating role of heart rate variability (HRV).", 'The sample comprised 22 healthy, nicotine...
PubmedQA168820	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Prolactinoma is the most frequent pituitary tumor in humans. The dopamine D2 receptor agonist bromocriptine has been widely used clinically to treat hum...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Prolactinoma is the most frequent pituitary tumor in humans. The dopamine D2 receptor agonist bromocriptine has been widely used clinically to treat human breast tumor and prolactinoma through i...
PubmedQA2863	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Angiopoietin-like protein 3, a liver-derived plasma protein, increases plasma triglycerides (TG) in mice by suppressing the activity of lipoprotein lipa...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Angiopoietin-like protein 3, a liver-derived plasma protein, increases plasma triglycerides (TG) in mice by suppressing the activity of lipoprotein lipase, a key enzyme in plasma TG clearance. U...
PubmedQA174182	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The augmentation index, the ratio of the ejection pressure from the heart to the reflection pressure from the arterial system, has recently been recogni...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The augmentation index, the ratio of the ejection pressure from the heart to the reflection pressure from the arterial system, has recently been recognized as one of the indexes of left ventricu...
PubmedQA152912	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Experimental evidence has suggested that semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase is involved in vascular endothelial damage and in the process of atherosc...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Experimental evidence has suggested that semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase is involved in vascular endothelial damage and in the process of atherosclerosis, through the formation of reactive...
PubmedQA54134	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Corticosteroids have a wide range of biological effects. Stent-based methylprednisolone delivery could effectively suppress peri-strut inflammation and ...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Corticosteroids have a wide range of biological effects. Stent-based methylprednisolone delivery could effectively suppress peri-strut inflammation and neointima induced by a polymer matrix. We ...
PubmedQA207719	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is an effective treatment for morbid obesity. However, little information is available on gastrointestinal (GI) sy...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is an effective treatment for morbid obesity. However, little information is available on gastrointestinal (GI) symptomatology in this population. This stud...
PubmedQA27946	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: [\"To describe individuals' expectations, motivation, and satisfaction before, during, and after rehabilitation for ACL reconstruction and to explore how ...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ["To describe individuals' expectations, motivation, and satisfaction before, during, and after rehabilitation for ACL reconstruction and to explore how these factors were associated with return t...
PubmedQA163552	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) has recently emerged as a key regulator of the renin-angiotensin system in both health and disease.', 'ACE2 defic...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) has recently emerged as a key regulator of the renin-angiotensin system in both health and disease.', 'ACE2 deficiency is associated with elevated tissue a...
PubmedQA81419	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Many studies in the vertebrate retina have characterized the differentiation of amacrine cells as a homogenous class of neurons, but little is known abo...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Many studies in the vertebrate retina have characterized the differentiation of amacrine cells as a homogenous class of neurons, but little is known about the genes and factors that regulate the...
PubmedQA146850	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['BDNF Val66Met by chronic stress interaction has been studied using childhood stress as a moderator, but has not been widely studied using chronic stress...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['BDNF Val66Met by chronic stress interaction has been studied using childhood stress as a moderator, but has not been widely studied using chronic stress in adulthood.', "Two independent samples ...
PubmedQA114860	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The infection with Chlamydia pneumoniae (Cp) has been claimed to associate with coronary artery disease (CAD). However, the seroepidemiological study of...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The infection with Chlamydia pneumoniae (Cp) has been claimed to associate with coronary artery disease (CAD). However, the seroepidemiological study of association between Cp infection and CAD ...
PubmedQA127375	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) comprises 2 structurally distinct multiprotein complexes, mTOR complexes 1 and 2 (mTORC1 and mTORC2). Deregul...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) comprises 2 structurally distinct multiprotein complexes, mTOR complexes 1 and 2 (mTORC1 and mTORC2). Deregulation of mTOR signaling occurs during and ...
PubmedQA63247	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: [\"A free autologous retinal pigment epithelium (RPE)-choroid graft can be harvested during transplantation surgery from a 6 or 12 o'clock site in the mid...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ["A free autologous retinal pigment epithelium (RPE)-choroid graft can be harvested during transplantation surgery from a 6 or 12 o'clock site in the midperiphery. This study evaluated whether pro...
PubmedQA40014	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Progressive hepatocarcinogenesis is a stepwise process that drives liver transformation. However, the molecular mechanisms of early liver transformation...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Progressive hepatocarcinogenesis is a stepwise process that drives liver transformation. However, the molecular mechanisms of early liver transformation are far from clear. A role for microRNAs ...
PubmedQA37765	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The objective of this study is to evaluate the importance of human lactoferrin (hLF) in an experimental caries induced by Streptococcus mutans in a lact...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The objective of this study is to evaluate the importance of human lactoferrin (hLF) in an experimental caries induced by Streptococcus mutans in a lactoferrin-knockout (LFKO(-/-)) mouse model c...
PubmedQA16968	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Tp) is a source of aeroallergen that causes allergic diseases.', 'To describe an acute and chronic murine model of allergic as...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Tp) is a source of aeroallergen that causes allergic diseases.', 'To describe an acute and chronic murine model of allergic asthma with Tp extract with no systemic sens...
PubmedQA1965	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Angiostatin is a potent angiogenesis inhibitor that has been identified as a cryptic fragment of plasminogen molecule containing the first four kringle ...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Angiostatin is a potent angiogenesis inhibitor that has been identified as a cryptic fragment of plasminogen molecule containing the first four kringle domain. Angiogenin, a 14-kDa monomeric pro...
PubmedQA101808	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Fractional flow reserve (FFR) is an index of coronary stenosis severity. FFR is the ratio of hyperemic myocardial flow in the stenotic area to maximal f...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Fractional flow reserve (FFR) is an index of coronary stenosis severity. FFR is the ratio of hyperemic myocardial flow in the stenotic area to maximal flow in that same territory without stenosi...
PubmedQA130114	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The roles of intravisceral and subcutaneous fat are unknown, and the prevalence of precancerous lesions in obese patients was never evaluated. This stud...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The roles of intravisceral and subcutaneous fat are unknown, and the prevalence of precancerous lesions in obese patients was never evaluated. This study aims to assess the frequency and severit...
PubmedQA45676	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Lactobacillus gasseri OLL2809 strongly stimulates the production of interleukin (IL)-12 (p70) by innate immune cells. Thus, it is expected to ameliorate...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Lactobacillus gasseri OLL2809 strongly stimulates the production of interleukin (IL)-12 (p70) by innate immune cells. Thus, it is expected to ameliorate allergic diseases. We investigated whethe...
PubmedQA53984	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['With the current donor shortage, future success with islet transplantation is incumbent upon the ability to use single-donor islets. Manipulating the re...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['With the current donor shortage, future success with islet transplantation is incumbent upon the ability to use single-donor islets. Manipulating the recipient graft environment may allow the us...
PubmedQA168986	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Although weight loss interventions have been shown to reduce steatosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the impact of dietary macronutrient ...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Although weight loss interventions have been shown to reduce steatosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the impact of dietary macronutrient composition is unknown. We assessed the ef...
PubmedQA159757	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: [\"Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is regarded as the prodromal stage of dementia disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD).\", 'To compare the neuropsy...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ["Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is regarded as the prodromal stage of dementia disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD).", 'To compare the neuropsychological profiles of MCI subjects with nor...
PubmedQA630	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['This study evaluated two surgical procedures, total splenectomy and spleen-preserving surgery, for the treatment of spleen cystic echinococcosis (CE).',...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['This study evaluated two surgical procedures, total splenectomy and spleen-preserving surgery, for the treatment of spleen cystic echinococcosis (CE).', 'A total of 21 patients who underwent sur...
PubmedQA29764	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Meningiomas are benign neoplasms that derive from coverings of the brain. Approximately 10% of benign tumors progress into atypical, malignant tumors, t...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Meningiomas are benign neoplasms that derive from coverings of the brain. Approximately 10% of benign tumors progress into atypical, malignant tumors, thus constituting a subset of histopatholog...
PubmedQA73357	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Dry powder mannitol has the potential to be used to enhance clearance of mucus in subjects with bronchiectasis. A reduction in FEV1 has been recorded in...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Dry powder mannitol has the potential to be used to enhance clearance of mucus in subjects with bronchiectasis. A reduction in FEV1 has been recorded in some subjects with bronchiectasis after i...
PubmedQA98982	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The intent of this investigation was to design and evaluate a low-volume, high-intensity resistance-training program to preserve knee extensor (KE) and ...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The intent of this investigation was to design and evaluate a low-volume, high-intensity resistance-training program to preserve knee extensor (KE) and plantar flexor (PF) size as measured by cr...
PubmedQA152883	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The purpose of this study was to assess the relation between neonatal retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in very low birth weight infants and neurodevelop...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The purpose of this study was to assess the relation between neonatal retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in very low birth weight infants and neurodevelopmental function at age 5.5 years.', 'Longi...