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PubmedQA191103	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['To investigate the molecular mechanisms for cell growth inhibition or apoptosis in human retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells after ionizing radiation...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['To investigate the molecular mechanisms for cell growth inhibition or apoptosis in human retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells after ionizing radiation.', 'Cell survival studies, a TdT-mediated...
PubmedQA117997	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: [\"To evaluate the efficiency of Rac1 inhibition in preventing matrix contraction by Tenon's capsule fibroblasts.\", \"The involvement of Rac1 in serum-st...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ["To evaluate the efficiency of Rac1 inhibition in preventing matrix contraction by Tenon's capsule fibroblasts.", "The involvement of Rac1 in serum-stimulated matrix contraction by human Tenon's ...
PubmedQA52552	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The underlying cellular mechanisms mediating hypoxia-induced adaptations in the fetus are poorly understood. We tested the hypothesis that hypoxia up-re...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The underlying cellular mechanisms mediating hypoxia-induced adaptations in the fetus are poorly understood. We tested the hypothesis that hypoxia up-regulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase ...
PubmedQA148857	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Visceral adiposity is associated with hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The visceral adiposity...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Visceral adiposity is associated with hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The visceral adiposity index (VAI), a novel marker of visceral f...
PubmedQA50695	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['It has been suggested that A- and B-type lamins, proteins of the nuclear lamina, play important roles in the morphogenesis of the nucleus and cellular d...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['It has been suggested that A- and B-type lamins, proteins of the nuclear lamina, play important roles in the morphogenesis of the nucleus and cellular differentiation.', 'To investigate the expr...
PubmedQA209217	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Preoperative chemotherapy and radiation has become the standard of care for many patients with rectal cancer. The therapy may have toxicity and delays d...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Preoperative chemotherapy and radiation has become the standard of care for many patients with rectal cancer. The therapy may have toxicity and delays definitive surgery. It would therefore be d...
PubmedQA148128	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Production of retrograde amnesia by anesthetics would indicate that these drugs can disrupt mechanisms that stabilize memory. Such disruption would allo...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Production of retrograde amnesia by anesthetics would indicate that these drugs can disrupt mechanisms that stabilize memory. Such disruption would allow suppression of memory of previous untowa...
PubmedQA63421	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Neointimal formation after vessel injury is a complex process involving multiple cellular and molecular processes. Inhibition of intimal hyperplasia pla...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Neointimal formation after vessel injury is a complex process involving multiple cellular and molecular processes. Inhibition of intimal hyperplasia plays an important role in preventing prolife...
PubmedQA206926	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['There is an unmet need for a straightforward and cost-effective assessment of multiple lipoprotein risk factors for vascular diseases.', '1) To study th...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['There is an unmet need for a straightforward and cost-effective assessment of multiple lipoprotein risk factors for vascular diseases.', '1) To study the relation of various lipoprotein lipid an...
PubmedQA92889	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Tension cost, the ratio of myosin ATPase activity to tension, reflects the economy of tension development in the myocardium. To evaluate the mechanical ...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Tension cost, the ratio of myosin ATPase activity to tension, reflects the economy of tension development in the myocardium. To evaluate the mechanical advantage represented by the tension cost,...
PubmedQA182231	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['We examined if prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) is a risk factor for gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes, preterm labor, and small-for-gest...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['We examined if prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) is a risk factor for gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes, preterm labor, and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) and large-for-gestationa...
PubmedQA129757	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Successful eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection clearly modifies the natural history of peptic ulcer disease and prevents further recurrences of...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Successful eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection clearly modifies the natural history of peptic ulcer disease and prevents further recurrences of duodenal and gastric ulcers. However, the...
PubmedQA19563	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The limiting factors with regard to power output available for wheelchair ambulation have not been identified. The aim of the present study was to corre...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The limiting factors with regard to power output available for wheelchair ambulation have not been identified. The aim of the present study was to correlate power output during wheelchair drivin...
PubmedQA68601	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['To observe the preventive and therapeutic effects of diosgenin on retinoic acid-induced osteoporosis in rats.', 'A total 50 Sprague-Dawley rats were ran...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['To observe the preventive and therapeutic effects of diosgenin on retinoic acid-induced osteoporosis in rats.', 'A total 50 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 5 groups: control group...
PubmedQA178234	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: [\"Inflammation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD) through over-activation of microglia, which consequently causes th...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ["Inflammation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD) through over-activation of microglia, which consequently causes the excessive production of proinflammatory a...
PubmedQA74481	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['To investigate whether and how mutations at position 89 of HIV-1 protease were associated with protease inhibitor (PI) failure, and what is the impact o...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['To investigate whether and how mutations at position 89 of HIV-1 protease were associated with protease inhibitor (PI) failure, and what is the impact of the HIV-1 subtype.', 'In a database cont...
PubmedQA185039	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The role of tumor hypoxia has become a major focus in cancer research since it influences both local and systemic tumor growth. Oxygen measurements take...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The role of tumor hypoxia has become a major focus in cancer research since it influences both local and systemic tumor growth. Oxygen measurements taken in human pancreatic cancer have shown ex...
PubmedQA143634	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['A better understanding of secreted proteins may lead to the discovery of new biomarkers, which, along with prostate-specific antigen (PSA), may be usefu...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['A better understanding of secreted proteins may lead to the discovery of new biomarkers, which, along with prostate-specific antigen (PSA), may be useful in the diagnosis and treatment of prosta...
PubmedQA188151	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Rapamycin has been reported to inhibit mesenchymal cell proliferation in a murine model of pulmonary fibrosis. In the present study, we examined the eff...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Rapamycin has been reported to inhibit mesenchymal cell proliferation in a murine model of pulmonary fibrosis. In the present study, we examined the effects of rapamycin on vascular remodeling i...
PubmedQA28169	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Post-traumatic stiffness after open reduction and internal fixation of fractures about the knee can have dramatic effects on function. Traditionally, op...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Post-traumatic stiffness after open reduction and internal fixation of fractures about the knee can have dramatic effects on function. Traditionally, open quadricepsplasty has been the treatment...
PubmedQA161740	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Small bowel dysfunction in critically ill patients is frequent, underdiagnosed, and associated with poor prognosis. Intestinal fatty acid-binding protei...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Small bowel dysfunction in critically ill patients is frequent, underdiagnosed, and associated with poor prognosis. Intestinal fatty acid-binding protein is a marker of enterocyte damage, and pl...
PubmedQA39093	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The present study attempted to further elucidate the relationship between self-reported smoking motives and affect in college students.', 'Smoking motiv...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The present study attempted to further elucidate the relationship between self-reported smoking motives and affect in college students.', 'Smoking motives were measured via self-report, and foll...
PubmedQA114149	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Ghrelin is a potent orexigenic hormone that likely impacts eating via several mechanisms. Here, we hypothesized that ghrelin can regulate extra homeosta...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Ghrelin is a potent orexigenic hormone that likely impacts eating via several mechanisms. Here, we hypothesized that ghrelin can regulate extra homeostatic, hedonic aspects of eating behavior.',...
PubmedQA71977	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) promote angiogenesis and vascular repair. Though reduced EPC levels have been shown in rheumatoid arthritis, no study...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) promote angiogenesis and vascular repair. Though reduced EPC levels have been shown in rheumatoid arthritis, no study has so far evaluated EPCs in children wit...
PubmedQA144309	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Although osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignancy of bone, its molecular pathogenesis remains to be fully understood. We previously found...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Although osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignancy of bone, its molecular pathogenesis remains to be fully understood. We previously found the calcium-binding protein S100A6 was ex...
PubmedQA117715	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['We compared intrarectal local anesthesia plus pelvic plexus block vs intrarectal local anesthesia plus periprostatic nerve block during transrectal ultr...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['We compared intrarectal local anesthesia plus pelvic plexus block vs intrarectal local anesthesia plus periprostatic nerve block during transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy.', 'Patients...
PubmedQA79944	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['To evaluate effects of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase1A1 (UGT1A1) and thymidylate synthetase (TS) gene polymorphisms on irinotecan in metastatic colorectal...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['To evaluate effects of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase1A1 (UGT1A1) and thymidylate synthetase (TS) gene polymorphisms on irinotecan in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).', 'Two irinotecan- and flu...
PubmedQA183619	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Based on evidence from animal experiments and case reports, certain occupational exposures may contribute to yet undetected cancer risk in humans. Since...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Based on evidence from animal experiments and case reports, certain occupational exposures may contribute to yet undetected cancer risk in humans. Since traditional epidemiological studies are t...
PubmedQA19013	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Neovascularization is an important repair mechanism in response to ischemic injury and is dependent on inflammation, angiogenesis and reactive oxygen sp...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Neovascularization is an important repair mechanism in response to ischemic injury and is dependent on inflammation, angiogenesis and reactive oxygen species (ROS). IQGAP1, an actin-binding scaf...
PubmedQA76717	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Significant controversy exists regarding the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) \"time to first antibiotics dose\" (TFAD) quality measure. T...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Significant controversy exists regarding the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) "time to first antibiotics dose" (TFAD) quality measure. The objective of this study was to determine ...
PubmedQA104087	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['To investigate the relationships between eating frequency (EF) and body weight status and to determine whether these relationships can be explained in t...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['To investigate the relationships between eating frequency (EF) and body weight status and to determine whether these relationships can be explained in terms of differences in physical activity l...
PubmedQA32546	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Ivabradine is a heart rate (HR)-lowering agent acting by inhibiting the If-channel. Dobutamine does increase the HR and has some deleterious effects on ...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Ivabradine is a heart rate (HR)-lowering agent acting by inhibiting the If-channel. Dobutamine does increase the HR and has some deleterious effects on myocardium. So, we aimed to evaluate wheth...
PubmedQA127164	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Annexin A10 (ANXA10) is a calcium- and phospholipid-binding protein expressed normally in the gastric mucosa. In this study, we evaluated the potential ...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Annexin A10 (ANXA10) is a calcium- and phospholipid-binding protein expressed normally in the gastric mucosa. In this study, we evaluated the potential use of ANXA10 as a diagnostic marker.', 'W...
PubmedQA44896	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Peripheral serotonin is involved in tumorigenesis and induces a pro-proliferative effect in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells; however, the intracell...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Peripheral serotonin is involved in tumorigenesis and induces a pro-proliferative effect in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells; however, the intracellular mechanisms by which serotonin exerts ...
PubmedQA205926	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['As a global environmental concern, hypoxia is known to be associated with many biological and physiological impairments in aquatic ecosystems. Previous ...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['As a global environmental concern, hypoxia is known to be associated with many biological and physiological impairments in aquatic ecosystems. Previous studies have mainly focused on the effect ...
PubmedQA161895	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['Growing evidence indicates that oxidative stress contributes markedly to endothelial dysfunction. The selenoenzyme glutathione peroxidase 4 (Gpx4) is an...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['Growing evidence indicates that oxidative stress contributes markedly to endothelial dysfunction. The selenoenzyme glutathione peroxidase 4 (Gpx4) is an intracellular antioxidant enzyme importan...
PubmedQA42774	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The incidence of postoperative hypertension (HTN) after eversion carotid endarterectomy (e-CEA) was compared with that after standard carotid endarterec...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The incidence of postoperative hypertension (HTN) after eversion carotid endarterectomy (e-CEA) was compared with that after standard carotid endarterectomy (s-CEA).', 'In a retrospective analys...
PubmedQA108933	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['End-stage liver disease is often complicated by hyponatremia. Cirrhotic patients with hyponatremia admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) have high mor...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['End-stage liver disease is often complicated by hyponatremia. Cirrhotic patients with hyponatremia admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) have high mortality rates. This study analyzed the outc...
PubmedQA105121	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: [\"Abdominal obesity is a risk factor for Barrett's esophagus independent of GERD symptoms, but little is understood about the biological mechanisms betwe...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ["Abdominal obesity is a risk factor for Barrett's esophagus independent of GERD symptoms, but little is understood about the biological mechanisms between obesity and the carcinogenic pathway of ...
PubmedQA184618	[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\nINPUT: ['The epidemic of diabetes mellitus type 2 forces to intensive work on the disease medication. Metformin, the most widely prescribed insulin sensitizer, e...	TASK: Your task is to answer biomedical questions using the given abstract. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer. INPUT: ['The epidemic of diabetes mellitus type 2 forces to intensive work on the disease medication. Metformin, the most widely prescribed insulin sensitizer, exerts pleiotropic actions on different tis...