Datasets:
Tasks:
Other
Modalities:
Text
Formats:
webdataset
Languages:
English
Size:
< 1K
Tags:
electromyography
emg
motor-unit-decomposition
blind-source-separation
dynamic-contraction
Synthetic
License:
Add README.md
Browse files
README.md
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| 1 |
+
---
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| 2 |
+
license: gpl-3.0
|
| 3 |
+
task_categories:
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| 4 |
+
- other
|
| 5 |
+
language:
|
| 6 |
+
- en
|
| 7 |
+
tags:
|
| 8 |
+
- electromyography
|
| 9 |
+
- emg
|
| 10 |
+
- motor-unit-decomposition
|
| 11 |
+
- blind-source-separation
|
| 12 |
+
- dynamic-contraction
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| 13 |
+
- synthetic
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| 14 |
+
- neuromuscular
|
| 15 |
+
size_categories:
|
| 16 |
+
- n<1K
|
| 17 |
+
pretty_name: MUniverse Dynamic EMG Benchmark v2
|
| 18 |
+
---
|
| 19 |
+
|
| 20 |
+
# MUniverse Dynamic EMG Benchmark v2
|
| 21 |
+
|
| 22 |
+
**336 synthetic non-stationary surface EMG recordings** for benchmarking motor-unit decomposition algorithms under dynamic joint motion. 21 motor-unit pool combinations (26–113 MUs) × 5 simulated subjects × 7 forearm muscles × 8 conditions (sinusoidal/triangular wrist Flexion–Extension at two amplitudes × two SNR levels), at 70-ch and 320-ch electrode configurations.
|
| 23 |
+
|
| 24 |
+
## Files
|
| 25 |
+
|
| 26 |
+
| File | Size | Purpose |
|
| 27 |
+
|---|---|---|
|
| 28 |
+
| `recordings.tar.gz` | 4.7 GB | The 336 `.npz` recordings (`benchmark_v2/{ch070,ch320}/`) |
|
| 29 |
+
| `reproducibility_bundle.zip` | 36 KB | Scripts, manifests, NeuroMotion patch, PBS templates |
|
| 30 |
+
| `benchmark_spec.json` | 7 KB | Declarative spec: subjects, muscles, conditions, combos |
|
| 31 |
+
| `README.md` | 8 KB | This page (also inside the bundle, as the canonical reproduction guide) |
|
| 32 |
+
|
| 33 |
+
SHA256:
|
| 34 |
+
- `recordings.tar.gz`: `715458efd70ca8932e1e45a642698fa11a4446e0352dbe1840e0a7e251544f56`
|
| 35 |
+
- `reproducibility_bundle.zip`: `f4e034726a5c2afd60f408d3e32d63be074a586235316c38926feafd3d3e0988`
|
| 36 |
+
|
| 37 |
+
## Quick load
|
| 38 |
+
|
| 39 |
+
```python
|
| 40 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 41 |
+
d = np.load("benchmark_v2/ch320/SA10-hi_ECU_sub03_N055.npz", allow_pickle=True)
|
| 42 |
+
emg = d["emg"] # (T, 320) float32
|
| 43 |
+
spike_mu_0 = d["spike_mu_0"] # (n_spikes,) int64 — ground-truth indices
|
| 44 |
+
angle_profile = d["angle_profile"] # (T,) joint angle in degrees
|
| 45 |
+
effort_profile = d["effort_profile"] # (T,) effort, fraction MVC
|
| 46 |
+
fs = int(d["fs"]) # 2048
|
| 47 |
+
```
|
| 48 |
+
|
| 49 |
+
See `benchmark_spec.json` for the full parameter grid (8 conditions × 21 combos × 2 channel configs = 336).
|
| 50 |
+
|
| 51 |
+
## Reproduction
|
| 52 |
+
|
| 53 |
+
The dataset is fully reproducible from open code: NeuroMotion + BioMime → MUAP libraries → crosstalk filtering → NeuroMotion synthesis. Stage-by-stage scripts and PBS templates are inside `reproducibility_bundle.zip`. The original README (which lives at `experiments/v2/README.md` inside the bundle) walks through all five stages.
|
| 54 |
+
|
| 55 |
+
|
| 56 |
+
---
|
| 57 |
+
|
| 58 |
+
## Original reproducibility README
|
| 59 |
+
|
| 60 |
+
_Below is the canonical reproduction guide as it appears inside `reproducibility_bundle.zip`._
|
| 61 |
+
|
| 62 |
+
|
| 63 |
+
Complete configuration, scripts, and metadata to regenerate the **v2 benchmark**: 336 non-stationary EMG recordings across 21 motor-unit pool combinations (26–113 MUs), 5 subjects, 7 muscle types, and 8 conditions (sinusoid/triangular angle × 2 difficulties × 2 SNR).
|
| 64 |
+
|
| 65 |
+
The benchmark was generated using **MUniverse as-is** — no modifications to the core package except a single small patch to NeuroMotion's Triangular angle-profile generator (included in `scripts/patches/`). The story of this bundle is:
|
| 66 |
+
|
| 67 |
+
1. Generate 40 MUAP libraries using NeuroMotion+BioMime (5 subjects × 8 muscles at Flex-Ext DOF).
|
| 68 |
+
2. Analyze pairwise MUAP similarity, filter each library to a "crosstalk-clean" subset.
|
| 69 |
+
3. Use NeuroMotion to synthesize 336 EMG recordings from those clean subsets, each exposed to different rotation profiles and noise levels.
|
| 70 |
+
|
| 71 |
+
## Contents
|
| 72 |
+
|
| 73 |
+
```
|
| 74 |
+
experiments/v2/
|
| 75 |
+
├── README.md # This file
|
| 76 |
+
├── benchmark_spec.json # Declarative specification (reviewer-readable)
|
| 77 |
+
├── combos.json # The 21 subject-muscle-threshold combos used
|
| 78 |
+
├── scripts/ # Scripts used, in execution order
|
| 79 |
+
│ ├── 01_generate_muap_caches.py # Stage 1: Run BioMime to make 40 caches (GPU)
|
| 80 |
+
│ ├── 02_analyze_crosstalk.py # Stage 2: Pairwise similarity analysis
|
| 81 |
+
│ ├── 03_create_clean_caches.py # Stage 3: Filter each cache to a clean subset
|
| 82 |
+
│ ├── 04_generate_recordings.py # Stage 4: Run NeuroMotion on clean caches
|
| 83 |
+
│ ├── 05_fix_triangular.py # Stage 5: Bug fix, regenerate triangular only
|
| 84 |
+
│ ├── build_metadata.py # (meta) Generates the manifest CSVs below
|
| 85 |
+
│ └── patches/
|
| 86 |
+
│ └── neuromotion_triangular_symmetric.patch # NeuroMotion fix
|
| 87 |
+
└── metadata/
|
| 88 |
+
├── muap_caches_manifest.csv # 40 caches with shapes, fiber density, sha256
|
| 89 |
+
├── combos_manifest.csv # 21 clean combo pools
|
| 90 |
+
├── conditions_manifest.csv # 8 condition definitions
|
| 91 |
+
└── recordings_manifest.csv # 336 recordings with full parameters
|
| 92 |
+
```
|
| 93 |
+
|
| 94 |
+
## Prerequisites
|
| 95 |
+
|
| 96 |
+
1. **MUniverse** — tested against `dynamic_zi_resampling` branch (see `git log`). Clone the repo and install:
|
| 97 |
+
```bash
|
| 98 |
+
git clone https://github.com/dfarinagroup/muniverse muniverse-live
|
| 99 |
+
cd muniverse-live
|
| 100 |
+
git checkout dynamic_zi_resampling
|
| 101 |
+
pip install -e .
|
| 102 |
+
```
|
| 103 |
+
|
| 104 |
+
2. **NeuroMotion Singularity/Docker image** — `pranavm19/muniverse-test:neuromotion`:
|
| 105 |
+
```bash
|
| 106 |
+
cd src/environment
|
| 107 |
+
singularity pull muniverse-test_neuromotion.sif docker://pranavm19/muniverse-test:neuromotion
|
| 108 |
+
```
|
| 109 |
+
|
| 110 |
+
3. **NeuroMotion triangular patch** — apply to `src/muniverse/data_generation/_run_neuromotion.py`:
|
| 111 |
+
```bash
|
| 112 |
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cd muniverse-live
|
| 113 |
+
git apply experiments/v2/scripts/patches/neuromotion_triangular_symmetric.patch
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| 114 |
+
```
|
| 115 |
+
(Or just copy the `Triangular` branch from that file into your `_run_neuromotion.py` line ~434.)
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| 116 |
+
|
| 117 |
+
4. **Hardware**:
|
| 118 |
+
- Stage 1 (MUAP generation): **GPU** — each of 40 caches takes ~2-3 min on A40 / RTX6000.
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| 119 |
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- Stages 2–5: CPU only.
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| 120 |
+
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| 121 |
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5. **Disk**:
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| 122 |
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- MUAP caches: ~95 GB permanent
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| 123 |
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- Clean caches: ~8 GB
|
| 124 |
+
- Recordings: ~5 GB
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| 125 |
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- Raw outputs + configs: ~10 GB ephemeral (safe to delete after gen)
|
| 126 |
+
|
| 127 |
+
## Reproduction Steps
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| 128 |
+
|
| 129 |
+
### Stage 1: Generate 40 MUAP caches (GPU, ~1.5 hours)
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| 130 |
+
|
| 131 |
+
Each cache is a `(num_mus, 130, 10, 32, 96)` numpy array — MUAPs over 130 angle steps for each MU on a 10×32 electrode grid.
|
| 132 |
+
|
| 133 |
+
```bash
|
| 134 |
+
# Generate all 40 (5 subjects × 8 muscles at Flex-Ext DOF)
|
| 135 |
+
python experiments/v2/scripts/01_generate_muap_caches.py
|
| 136 |
+
```
|
| 137 |
+
|
| 138 |
+
The script edits these hardcoded paths — adjust before running:
|
| 139 |
+
- `CACHE_ROOT`: where to write the caches
|
| 140 |
+
- `RAW_ROOT`: scratch dir for container outputs (ephemeral is fine)
|
| 141 |
+
- `SIF_PATH`: path to the NeuroMotion Singularity image
|
| 142 |
+
|
| 143 |
+
Output: `<CACHE_ROOT>/cache_sub-simXX/subject_X_{MUSCLE}_Flexion-Extension_muaps.npy` + `_metadata.json` + `_mn_properties.csv`.
|
| 144 |
+
|
| 145 |
+
### Stage 2: Crosstalk analysis (CPU, ~5 min)
|
| 146 |
+
|
| 147 |
+
```bash
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| 148 |
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python experiments/v2/scripts/02_analyze_crosstalk.py
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| 149 |
+
```
|
| 150 |
+
|
| 151 |
+
Discovers all Flex-Ext caches, computes pairwise cosine similarity at mid-pose, and writes clean-subset selections at thresholds 0.75 / 0.80 / 0.85 / 0.90 to:
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| 152 |
+
`experiments/results/crosstalk_v3/exp_crosstalk_clean_subsets.json`
|
| 153 |
+
|
| 154 |
+
### Stage 3: Create 21 clean caches (CPU, ~1 min)
|
| 155 |
+
|
| 156 |
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```bash
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| 157 |
+
python experiments/v2/scripts/03_create_clean_caches.py
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| 158 |
+
```
|
| 159 |
+
|
| 160 |
+
Reads the crosstalk JSON and writes 21 filtered caches to `experiments/clean_caches_v2/` (organized as `{tier}/sub{N}_{muscle}_thr{XX}/...`). Also writes `combos.json` — the master list consumed by Stage 4.
|
| 161 |
+
|
| 162 |
+
### Stage 4: Generate 336 recordings (CPU, ~55 min)
|
| 163 |
+
|
| 164 |
+
```bash
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| 165 |
+
python experiments/v2/scripts/04_generate_recordings.py \
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| 166 |
+
--config experiments/clean_caches_v2/combos.json
|
| 167 |
+
```
|
| 168 |
+
|
| 169 |
+
For each combo, runs the container 8 times (one per condition), post-processes into 2 channel configs (ch070 + ch320), and writes:
|
| 170 |
+
`<BENCHMARK_ROOT>/ch{070,320}/{cond}_{muscle}_sub{N}_N{K}.npz`
|
| 171 |
+
|
| 172 |
+
### Stage 5 (only if you hit the bug): Fix triangular recordings
|
| 173 |
+
|
| 174 |
+
If you run Stage 4 **without** the NeuroMotion patch applied, the 168 triangular recordings will have flat 0° angle profiles. To detect: check any `TA*.npz` file — `angle_profile` should oscillate ±sin_amplitude.
|
| 175 |
+
|
| 176 |
+
If buggy, patch NeuroMotion and regenerate just the triangular recordings:
|
| 177 |
+
|
| 178 |
+
```bash
|
| 179 |
+
# Submit as array job (21 combos × ~3 min each)
|
| 180 |
+
qsub experiments/v2/run_regenerate_triangular.pbs
|
| 181 |
+
|
| 182 |
+
# Or run interactively, one combo at a time
|
| 183 |
+
for i in {0..20}; do
|
| 184 |
+
python experiments/v2/scripts/05_fix_triangular.py --combo-idx $i
|
| 185 |
+
done
|
| 186 |
+
```
|
| 187 |
+
|
| 188 |
+
### Rebuild metadata CSVs
|
| 189 |
+
|
| 190 |
+
```bash
|
| 191 |
+
python experiments/v2/scripts/build_metadata.py
|
| 192 |
+
```
|
| 193 |
+
|
| 194 |
+
Regenerates `metadata/*.csv` from the actual files on disk (useful for validation).
|
| 195 |
+
|
| 196 |
+
## Data Format
|
| 197 |
+
|
| 198 |
+
Each recording is a `.npz` file following `/BENCHMARK_DATA_FORMAT.md` with:
|
| 199 |
+
|
| 200 |
+
| Key | Shape | Description |
|
| 201 |
+
|-----|-------|-------------|
|
| 202 |
+
| `emg` | `(T, M)` float32 | EMG samples-first |
|
| 203 |
+
| `spike_mu_{i}` | `(n_spikes,)` int64 | GT spike sample indices per MU (empty for inactive) |
|
| 204 |
+
| `angle_profile` | `(T,)` | Joint angle over time (deg) |
|
| 205 |
+
| `effort_profile` | `(T,)` | Effort over time (fraction MVC) |
|
| 206 |
+
| `fs`, `n_channels`, `n_samples`, `muscle`, `subject_seed`, `af`, ... | scalars | Full parameters |
|
| 207 |
+
|
| 208 |
+
## Conditions Summary
|
| 209 |
+
|
| 210 |
+
All 8 conditions use **constant effort at 50% MVC** with **0.3 Hz** sinusoid/triangle. Duration 10s, fs=2048.
|
| 211 |
+
|
| 212 |
+
| ID | Angle Profile | af (fraction of ±65°) | ±deg | SNR (dB) |
|
| 213 |
+
|----|---------------|----------------------|------|----------|
|
| 214 |
+
| SA05-hi | Sinusoid | 0.5 | ±32.5 | 25 |
|
| 215 |
+
| SA05-lo | Sinusoid | 0.5 | ±32.5 | 20 |
|
| 216 |
+
| SA10-hi | Sinusoid | 1.0 | ±65.0 | 25 |
|
| 217 |
+
| SA10-lo | Sinusoid | 1.0 | ±65.0 | 20 |
|
| 218 |
+
| TA05-hi | Triangular | 0.5 | ±32.5 | 25 |
|
| 219 |
+
| TA05-lo | Triangular | 0.5 | ±32.5 | 20 |
|
| 220 |
+
| TA10-hi | Triangular | 1.0 | ±65.0 | 25 |
|
| 221 |
+
| TA10-lo | Triangular | 1.0 | ±65.0 | 20 |
|
| 222 |
+
|
| 223 |
+
## Combo Summary
|
| 224 |
+
|
| 225 |
+
21 combos grouped into 3 pool-size tiers:
|
| 226 |
+
|
| 227 |
+
| Tier | # Combos | Pool range | Typical recording |
|
| 228 |
+
|------|:-:|:-:|---|
|
| 229 |
+
| **Small** | 6 | 26–45 MUs | PL × 3 subjects + FCU_h + ECRL + FDSI |
|
| 230 |
+
| **Medium** | 8 | 47–74 MUs | ECU, FDSI, EDI, ECRB, FCU_u |
|
| 231 |
+
| **Large** | 7 | 77–113 MUs | EDI, ECU, ECRB, FCU_u at threshold 0.90 |
|
| 232 |
+
|
| 233 |
+
See `combos.json` / `metadata/combos_manifest.csv` for the exact list.
|
| 234 |
+
|
| 235 |
+
## Verification
|
| 236 |
+
|
| 237 |
+
After reproduction, verify the dataset is correct:
|
| 238 |
+
|
| 239 |
+
```bash
|
| 240 |
+
# Compare against recordings_manifest.csv (336 rows)
|
| 241 |
+
python experiments/v2/scripts/build_metadata.py
|
| 242 |
+
diff <(sort experiments/v2/metadata/recordings_manifest.csv) <(sort <your-regenerated>/recordings_manifest.csv)
|
| 243 |
+
```
|
| 244 |
+
|
| 245 |
+
MUAP cache SHA256 hashes (first 16 hex chars) are in `metadata/muap_caches_manifest.csv` for integrity checking of the Stage 1 outputs.
|
| 246 |
+
|
| 247 |
+
## Citation
|
| 248 |
+
|
| 249 |
+
```
|
| 250 |
+
<pending — paper in prep>
|
| 251 |
+
```
|
| 252 |
+
|
| 253 |
+
## License
|
| 254 |
+
|
| 255 |
+
Same as MUniverse core (GPL-3.0).
|