id
string
sources
list
title
string
abstract
string
authors
list
categories
list
fields_of_study
list
published_date
timestamp[s]
url
string
pdf_url
string
arxiv_id
string
doi
string
citation_count
int64
influential_citation_count
int64
has_code
bool
code_url
string
venue
string
quality_score
float64
465933d948c88afcf144da6787f6300aca815629b6666f4fcb097ba84743e14c
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Lifelong Wandering: A realistic few-shot online continual learning setting
Online few-shot learning describes a setting where models are trained and evaluated on a stream of data while learning emerging classes. While prior work in this setting has achieved very promising performance on instance classification when learning from data-streams composed of a single indoor environment, we propose...
[ "Mayank Lunayach", "James Smith", "Zsolt Kira" ]
[ "cs.CV", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-06-16T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.07932
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2206.07932v1
2206.07932
10.48550/arXiv.2206.07932
3
0
false
null
arXiv.org
0.1505
5103ca9b57e06127ce91a3dd2fe68c8a14c8076681546a69e86182e49f23d396
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Few-Shot Learning by Dimensionality Reduction in Gradient Space
We introduce SubGD, a novel few-shot learning method which is based on the recent finding that stochastic gradient descent updates tend to live in a low-dimensional parameter subspace. In experimental and theoretical analyses, we show that models confined to a suitable predefined subspace generalize well for few-shot l...
[ "Martin Gauch", "Maximilian Beck", "Thomas Adler", "Dmytro Kotsur", "Stefan Fiel", "Hamid Eghbal-zadeh", "Johannes Brandstetter", "Johannes Kofler", "Markus Holzleitner", "Werner Zellinger", "Daniel Klotz", "Sepp Hochreiter", "Sebastian Lehner" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-06-07T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.03483
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2206.03483v1
2206.03483
10.48550/arXiv.2206.03483
11
0
true
https://github.com/ml-jku/subgd
Proceedings of The 1st Conference on Lifelong Learning Agents, PMLR 199:1043-1064 (2022)
0.2698
1693803ddf3539c934dfdbf489be968a9eac8cf4e8e7d8b321bfcefbe3068c2e
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Discretization Invariant Networks for Learning Maps between Neural Fields
With the emergence of powerful representations of continuous data in the form of neural fields, there is a need for discretization invariant learning: an approach for learning maps between functions on continuous domains without being sensitive to how the function is sampled. We present a new framework for understandin...
[ "Clinton J. Wang", "Polina Golland" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.CV", "cs.NE" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-06-02T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.01178
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2206.01178v4
2206.01178
null
1
0
true
https://github.com/clintonjwang/DI-net
null
0.0753
3f844961f61eb5884e96708f8bdea24cecc0005da458b619075b9da2b9cb4475
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Feature Forgetting in Continual Representation Learning
In continual and lifelong learning, good representation learning can help increase performance and reduce sample complexity when learning new tasks. There is evidence that representations do not suffer from "catastrophic forgetting" even in plain continual learning, but little further fact is known about its characteri...
[ "Xiao Zhang", "Dejing Dou", "Ji Wu" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-05-26T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.13359
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.13359v1
2205.13359
10.48550/arXiv.2205.13359
8
1
false
null
arXiv.org
0.2386
a03a2d55c1d3d493605b906d00846c8b1773d0489bda6d34c01ef0471a61f9fb
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Detection Using Hypercomplex-Valued Convolutional Neural Networks
This paper features convolutional neural networks defined on hypercomplex algebras applied to classify lymphocytes in blood smear digital microscopic images. Such classification is helpful for the diagnosis of acute lymphoblast leukemia (ALL), a type of blood cancer. We perform the classification task using eight hyper...
[ "Guilherme Vieira", "Marcos Eduardo Valle" ]
[ "cs.CV", "cs.LG", "cs.NE", "eess.IV" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
2022-05-26T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.13273
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.13273v1
2205.13273
10.1109/IJCNN55064.2022.9892036
26
5
false
null
IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Network
0.3891
349c5ca89598f57ffbbdad0e0bc913d001d9c9bc5d8018ef446cfc28ca8e55ad
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Explanatory machine learning for sequential human teaching
The topic of comprehensibility of machine-learned theories has recently drawn increasing attention. Inductive Logic Programming (ILP) uses logic programming to derive logic theories from small data based on abduction and induction techniques. Learned theories are represented in the form of rules as declarative descript...
[ "Lun Ai", "Johannes Langer", "Stephen H. Muggleton", "Ute Schmid" ]
[ "cs.AI", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-05-20T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.10250
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.10250v2
2205.10250
10.1007/s10994-023-06351-8
8
0
false
null
Machine-mediated learning
0.2386
85c531ddee786e57de0f8e67051354ef27f1d5721cad6230f39cc0d1abab7aff
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Transfer Learning with Pre-trained Conditional Generative Models
Transfer learning is crucial in training deep neural networks on new target tasks. Current transfer learning methods always assume at least one of (i) source and target task label spaces overlap, (ii) source datasets are available, and (iii) target network architectures are consistent with source ones. However, holding...
[ "Shin'ya Yamaguchi", "Sekitoshi Kanai", "Atsutoshi Kumagai", "Daiki Chijiwa", "Hisashi Kashima" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2022-04-27T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.12833
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.12833v3
2204.12833
10.1007/s10994-025-06748-7
7
1
false
null
Machine-mediated learning
0.2258
ddcc258df45fb681b4bbd468d7cdeb29cda3f2e4d6083fb945a177f3a1eecb81
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
On Feature Learning in Neural Networks with Global Convergence Guarantees
We study the optimization of wide neural networks (NNs) via gradient flow (GF) in setups that allow feature learning while admitting non-asymptotic global convergence guarantees. First, for wide shallow NNs under the mean-field scaling and with a general class of activation functions, we prove that when the input dimen...
[ "Zhengdao Chen", "Eric Vanden-Eijnden", "Joan Bruna" ]
[ "cs.LG", "math.OC", "math.PR", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2022-04-22T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.10782
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.10782v1
2204.10782
10.48550/arXiv.2204.10782
15
2
false
null
International Conference on Learning Representations
0.301
cd3ed73e79a90f92d1b8dd064d0b64dc3fe530422e8105b3767cd10a8e3e88ea
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
CNLL: A Semi-supervised Approach For Continual Noisy Label Learning
The task of continual learning requires careful design of algorithms that can tackle catastrophic forgetting. However, the noisy label, which is inevitable in a real-world scenario, seems to exacerbate the situation. While very few studies have addressed the issue of continual learning under noisy labels, long training...
[ "Nazmul Karim", "Umar Khalid", "Ashkan Esmaeili", "Nazanin Rahnavard" ]
[ "cs.CV", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-04-21T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.09881
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.09881v1
2204.09881
10.1109/CVPRW56347.2022.00433
25
5
false
null
null
0.3891
3444e2077930eb72226d9a13ed45fc515434e2d28a19458cd4e2abb0209d8c06
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Forgetting and Imbalance in Robot Lifelong Learning with Off-policy Data
Robots will experience non-stationary environment dynamics throughout their lifetime: the robot dynamics can change due to wear and tear, or its surroundings may change over time. Eventually, the robots should perform well in all of the environment variations it has encountered. At the same time, it should still be abl...
[ "Wenxuan Zhou", "Steven Bohez", "Jan Humplik", "Abbas Abdolmaleki", "Dushyant Rao", "Markus Wulfmeier", "Tuomas Haarnoja", "Nicolas Heess" ]
[ "cs.RO", "cs.AI", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-04-12T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.05893
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.05893v2
2204.05893
null
8
1
false
null
null
0.2386
04f329fbe4fb56eb1f4dffda2a3f2f667deea7864d8ea43c400673c5691f17c2
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
A Closer Look at Rehearsal-Free Continual Learning
Continual learning is a setting where machine learning models learn novel concepts from continuously shifting training data, while simultaneously avoiding degradation of knowledge on previously seen classes which may disappear from the training data for extended periods of time (a phenomenon known as the catastrophic f...
[ "James Seale Smith", "Junjiao Tian", "Shaunak Halbe", "Yen-Chang Hsu", "Zsolt Kira" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-03-31T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.17269
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.17269v2
2203.17269
10.1109/CVPRW59228.2023.00239
86
5
false
null
null
0.4849
258aa7d6092ff9741c5b7d5bc647ca8d94b64c91cc412cc6f2fead2b88440874
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Continual Normalization: Rethinking Batch Normalization for Online Continual Learning
Existing continual learning methods use Batch Normalization (BN) to facilitate training and improve generalization across tasks. However, the non-i.i.d and non-stationary nature of continual learning data, especially in the online setting, amplify the discrepancy between training and testing in BN and hinder the perfor...
[ "Quang Pham", "Chenghao Liu", "Steven Hoi" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-03-30T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.16102
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.16102v1
2203.16102
10.48550/arXiv.2203.16102
74
8
true
https://github.com/phquang/Continual-Normalization}
International Conference on Learning Representations
0.4771
eb00181bd45f657f9dbd423e5fd63394ced48078f9861bf3fb8d102d45a4d803
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Towards Exemplar-Free Continual Learning in Vision Transformers: an Account of Attention, Functional and Weight Regularization
In this paper, we investigate the continual learning of Vision Transformers (ViT) for the challenging exemplar-free scenario, with special focus on how to efficiently distill the knowledge of its crucial self-attention mechanism (SAM). Our work takes an initial step towards a surgical investigation of SAM for designing...
[ "Francesco Pelosin", "Saurav Jha", "Andrea Torsello", "Bogdan Raducanu", "Joost van de Weijer" ]
[ "cs.CV", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-03-24T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.13167
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.13167v4
2203.13167
10.1109/CVPRW56347.2022.00427
41
3
false
null
null
0.4058
926a6d14949d83ac5fc5053aac82a00d71a34903e5ee29a21d12a45f3048fc55
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Continual Learning and Private Unlearning
As intelligent agents become autonomous over longer periods of time, they may eventually become lifelong counterparts to specific people. If so, it may be common for a user to want the agent to master a task temporarily but later on to forget the task due to privacy concerns. However enabling an agent to \emph{forget p...
[ "Bo Liu", "Qiang Liu", "Peter Stone" ]
[ "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-03-24T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.12817
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.12817v2
2203.12817
10.48550/arXiv.2203.12817
147
20
true
https://github.com/Cranial-XIX/Continual-Learning-Private-Unlearning
null
0.6611
49d67a3b43d4b2a66f2434805ea55527f0c90c8296dd7f707c1a9b8f5776cdee
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Probing Representation Forgetting in Supervised and Unsupervised Continual Learning
Continual Learning research typically focuses on tackling the phenomenon of catastrophic forgetting in neural networks. Catastrophic forgetting is associated with an abrupt loss of knowledge previously learned by a model when the task, or more broadly the data distribution, being trained on changes. In supervised learn...
[ "MohammadReza Davari", "Nader Asadi", "Sudhir Mudur", "Rahaf Aljundi", "Eugene Belilovsky" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-03-24T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.13381
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.13381v2
2203.13381
10.1109/CVPR52688.2022.01621
97
7
false
null
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
0.4978
f4f0fe525d733b45b1c49c6f45e1a93f25d46d1d1333c28573ef881c624a220a
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Online Continual Learning for Embedded Devices
Real-time on-device continual learning is needed for new applications such as home robots, user personalization on smartphones, and augmented/virtual reality headsets. However, this setting poses unique challenges: embedded devices have limited memory and compute capacity and conventional machine learning models suffer...
[ "Tyler L. Hayes", "Christopher Kanan" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-03-21T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.10681
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.10681v3
2203.10681
10.48550/arXiv.2203.10681
72
9
false
null
null
0.5
98b7506ea76780551ce2aced32c5d9184938a2b4e309ad731114637ef784e730
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
A Framework and Benchmark for Deep Batch Active Learning for Regression
The acquisition of labels for supervised learning can be expensive. To improve the sample efficiency of neural network regression, we study active learning methods that adaptively select batches of unlabeled data for labeling. We present a framework for constructing such methods out of (network-dependent) base kernels,...
[ "David Holzmüller", "Viktor Zaverkin", "Johannes Kästner", "Ingo Steinwart" ]
[ "stat.ML", "cs.LG", "cs.NE" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2022-03-17T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.09410
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.09410v4
2203.09410
10.48550/arXiv.2203.09410
63
12
true
https://github.com/dholzmueller/bmdal_reg
Journal of machine learning research
0.557
6fdcf04c181a83d1a71c26431f9a9bfb2f5a55f91db79d27a91203ac108e811f
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting beyond Continual Learning: Balanced Training for Neural Machine Translation
Neural networks tend to gradually forget the previously learned knowledge when learning multiple tasks sequentially from dynamic data distributions. This problem is called \textit{catastrophic forgetting}, which is a fundamental challenge in the continual learning of neural networks. In this work, we observe that catas...
[ "Chenze Shao", "Yang Feng" ]
[ "cs.CL", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-03-08T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.03910
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.03910v2
2203.03910
10.48550/arXiv.2203.03910
42
2
false
null
Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
0.4084
cdcde6cf2870ca46be96609c1ee4f407013cace4f77683b4c147a5bf595c8ce3
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Graph Neural Networks for Image Classification and Reinforcement Learning using Graph representations
In this paper, we will evaluate the performance of graph neural networks in two distinct domains: computer vision and reinforcement learning. In the computer vision section, we seek to learn whether a novel non-redundant representation for images as graphs can improve performance over trivial pixel to node mapping on a...
[ "Naman Goyal", "David Steiner" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-03-07T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.03457
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.03457v2
2203.03457
10.48550/arXiv.2203.03457
5
0
false
null
arXiv.org
0.1945
ce04e1ee3c3336291dd3614484d869086ec7289497a91042c71dd5737cff6aa9
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Acceleration of Federated Learning with Alleviated Forgetting in Local Training
Federated learning (FL) enables distributed optimization of machine learning models while protecting privacy by independently training local models on each client and then aggregating parameters on a central server, thereby producing an effective global model. Although a variety of FL algorithms have been proposed, the...
[ "Chencheng Xu", "Zhiwei Hong", "Minlie Huang", "Tao Jiang" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-03-05T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.02645
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.02645v1
2203.02645
10.48550/arXiv.2203.02645
64
4
true
https://github.com/Zoesgithub/FedReg
International Conference on Learning Representations
0.4532
b8c1f22aaa4fbaa87adbad941c7cfdb1d8c0da2ff340a760ff13e02023b72f5c
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Continual Learning Beyond a Single Model
A growing body of research in continual learning focuses on the catastrophic forgetting problem. While many attempts have been made to alleviate this problem, the majority of the methods assume a single model in the continual learning setup. In this work, we question this assumption and show that employing ensemble mod...
[ "Thang Doan", "Seyed Iman Mirzadeh", "Mehrdad Farajtabar" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-02-20T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.09826
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.09826v3
2202.09826
null
24
3
false
null
null
0.3495
b8e133823ab53af787082b27f43cd8f2e47e8383973e5016ca4a0e334d6e5078
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
A Neural Network Model of Continual Learning with Cognitive Control
Neural networks struggle in continual learning settings from catastrophic forgetting: when trials are blocked, new learning can overwrite the learning from previous blocks. Humans learn effectively in these settings, in some cases even showing an advantage of blocking, suggesting the brain contains mechanisms to overco...
[ "Jacob Russin", "Maryam Zolfaghar", "Seongmin A. Park", "Erie Boorman", "Randall C. O'Reilly" ]
[ "q-bio.NC", "cs.LG", "cs.NE" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Biology", "Medicine" ]
2022-02-09T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.04773
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.04773v2
2202.04773
null
15
2
false
null
Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society
0.301
d38959ed162e3866161eae0f48ccd74ebf1b12dd916faa3e9d4f8eafd358a17a
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Learning Curves for Decision Making in Supervised Machine Learning: A Survey
Learning curves are a concept from social sciences that has been adopted in the context of machine learning to assess the performance of a learning algorithm with respect to a certain resource, e.g., the number of training examples or the number of training iterations. Learning curves have important applications in sev...
[ "Felix Mohr", "Jan N. van Rijn" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2022-01-28T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.12150
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.12150v2
2201.12150
10.1007/s10994-024-06619-7
90
5
false
null
Machine-mediated learning
0.4898
83f4e60da703bac4a360206f1d0184f046f1fc4aaa272d5e9c410914caba78b7
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Combining Optimal Path Search With Task-Dependent Learning in a Neural Network
Finding optimal paths in connected graphs requires determining the smallest total cost for traveling along the graph's edges. This problem can be solved by several classical algorithms where, usually, costs are predefined for all edges. Conventional planning methods can, thus, normally not be used when wanting to chang...
[ "Tomas Kulvicius", "Minija Tamosiunaite", "Florentin Wörgötter" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine" ]
2022-01-26T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.11104
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.11104v6
2201.11104
10.1109/TNNLS.2023.3327103
1
0
false
null
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
0.0753
43e4af76da24024b8ba53ad43e5b3c68bb3fe6a734d4e12fe7aa2d1ae9aff7fa
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Visualizing the Diversity of Representations Learned by Bayesian Neural Networks
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) aims to make learning machines less opaque, and offers researchers and practitioners various tools to reveal the decision-making strategies of neural networks. In this work, we investigate how XAI methods can be used for exploring and visualizing the diversity of feature repres...
[ "Dennis Grinwald", "Kirill Bykov", "Shinichi Nakajima", "Marina M. -C. Höhne" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.CV", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2022-01-26T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.10859
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.10859v2
2201.10859
null
7
0
false
null
Published in Transactions on Machine Learning Research (11/2023)
0.2258
f5371aef333465fc855a1243b6b34b6ae193fa9a1348c1ab15636b0c95bb5717
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Learning to Predict Gradients for Semi-Supervised Continual Learning
A key challenge for machine intelligence is to learn new visual concepts without forgetting the previously acquired knowledge. Continual learning is aimed towards addressing this challenge. However, there is a gap between existing supervised continual learning and human-like intelligence, where human is able to learn f...
[ "Yan Luo", "Yongkang Wong", "Mohan Kankanhalli", "Qi Zhao" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine" ]
2022-01-23T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.09196
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.09196v2
2201.09196
10.1109/TNNLS.2024.3361375
14
2
true
https://github.com/luoyan407/grad_prediction.git}
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
0.294
9309167c5db651ec09bbea94c7518cb59df6ce1813e2bc72ae4cfacc1239328e
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Automatic Sparse Connectivity Learning for Neural Networks
Since sparse neural networks usually contain many zero weights, these unnecessary network connections can potentially be eliminated without degrading network performance. Therefore, well-designed sparse neural networks have the potential to significantly reduce FLOPs and computational resources. In this work, we propos...
[ "Zhimin Tang", "Linkai Luo", "Bike Xie", "Yiyu Zhu", "Rujie Zhao", "Lvqing Bi", "Chao Lu" ]
[ "cs.CV", "cs.AI", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine" ]
2022-01-13T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.05020
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.05020v1
2201.05020
10.1109/TNNLS.2022.3141665
50
1
false
null
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
0.4269
b75dab3e845cb4527ca0679885582cc2e75c5e595416b4893e3eec4116b0a7b5
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Continually Learning Self-Supervised Representations with Projected Functional Regularization
Recent self-supervised learning methods are able to learn high-quality image representations and are closing the gap with supervised approaches. However, these methods are unable to acquire new knowledge incrementally -- they are, in fact, mostly used only as a pre-training phase over IID data. In this work we investig...
[ "Alex Gomez-Villa", "Bartlomiej Twardowski", "Lu Yu", "Andrew D. Bagdanov", "Joost van de Weijer" ]
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-12-30T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.15022
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.15022v2
2112.15022
10.1109/CVPRW56347.2022.00432
55
2
false
null
null
0.437
5949321441070c37c5f3c6bec6b5f2b2b0e2782d23aaa7c3d637601c7764e85d
[ "arxiv" ]
Federated Learning with Superquantile Aggregation for Heterogeneous Data
We present a federated learning framework that is designed to robustly deliver good predictive performance across individual clients with heterogeneous data. The proposed approach hinges upon a superquantile-based learning objective that captures the tail statistics of the error distribution over heterogeneous clients....
[ "Krishna Pillutla", "Yassine Laguel", "Jérôme Malick", "Zaid Harchaoui" ]
[ "cs.LG", "math.OC", "stat.ML" ]
[]
2021-12-17T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.09429
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.09429v2
2112.09429
null
0
0
false
null
Machine Learning (2023): 1-68
0
8c300fed7da60ed87352081870afad00617caa2d2ba3d1adafd6d94538411557
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
An Empirical Investigation of the Role of Pre-training in Lifelong Learning
The lifelong learning paradigm in machine learning is an attractive alternative to the more prominent isolated learning scheme not only due to its resemblance to biological learning but also its potential to reduce energy waste by obviating excessive model re-training. A key challenge to this paradigm is the phenomenon...
[ "Sanket Vaibhav Mehta", "Darshan Patil", "Sarath Chandar", "Emma Strubell" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.CL", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-12-16T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.09153
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.09153v2
2112.09153
null
178
5
false
null
Journal of machine learning research
0.5632
8d6f0008cee3a14d8e085fefd83b387d1b845cd84a80dd255bb7767d98c14fbc
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
CSG0: Continual Urban Scene Generation with Zero Forgetting
With the rapid advances in generative adversarial networks (GANs), the visual quality of synthesised scenes keeps improving, including for complex urban scenes with applications to automated driving. We address in this work a continual scene generation setup in which GANs are trained on a stream of distinct domains; id...
[ "Himalaya Jain", "Tuan-Hung Vu", "Patrick Pérez", "Matthieu Cord" ]
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-12-06T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.03252
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.03252v2
2112.03252
10.1109/CVPRW56347.2022.00412
0
0
false
null
null
0
d329e034c642241f31160980318568097c73584846fc73c871875987b98e2af8
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Learning Curves for Continual Learning in Neural Networks: Self-Knowledge Transfer and Forgetting
Sequential training from task to task is becoming one of the major objects in deep learning applications such as continual learning and transfer learning. Nevertheless, it remains unclear under what conditions the trained model's performance improves or deteriorates. To deepen our understanding of sequential training, ...
[ "Ryo Karakida", "Shotaro Akaho" ]
[ "stat.ML", "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics", "Physics" ]
2021-12-03T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.01653
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.01653v2
2112.01653
null
16
1
false
null
International Conference on Learning Representations
0.3076
b8110a0c62fda8dc7b5c0d9f143a400561636ce491564a46ae0423d52a0f722a
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Learning by Active Forgetting for Neural Networks
Remembering and forgetting mechanisms are two sides of the same coin in a human learning-memory system. Inspired by human brain memory mechanisms, modern machine learning systems have been working to endow machine with lifelong learning capability through better remembering while pushing the forgetting as the antagonis...
[ "Jian Peng", "Xian Sun", "Min Deng", "Chao Tao", "Bo Tang", "Wenbo Li", "Guohua Wu", " QingZhu", "Yu Liu", "Tao Lin", "Haifeng Li" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.NE" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-11-21T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.10831
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.10831v1
2111.10831
null
4
0
false
null
arXiv.org
0.1747
78a197446f10b90defbdf191e328e2721f86fb030985033d480550a4ff2bf8b0
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Lifelong Learning from Event-based Data
Lifelong learning is a long-standing aim for artificial agents that act in dynamic environments, in which an agent needs to accumulate knowledge incrementally without forgetting previously learned representations. We investigate methods for learning from data produced by event cameras and compare techniques to mitigate...
[ "Vadym Gryshchuk", "Cornelius Weber", "Chu Kiong Loo", "Stefan Wermter" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-11-11T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.08458
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.08458v1
2111.08458
10.14428/esann/2021.es2021-146
0
0
false
null
The European Symposium on Artificial Neural Networks
0
58d2ea335e1e4ab6ce4f983f802ea97b84f99a8cc6c94ec10404bcfa03714eca
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
d3rlpy: An Offline Deep Reinforcement Learning Library
In this paper, we introduce d3rlpy, an open-sourced offline deep reinforcement learning (RL) library for Python. d3rlpy supports a set of offline deep RL algorithms as well as off-policy online algorithms via a fully documented plug-and-play API. To address a reproducibility issue, we conduct a large-scale benchmark wi...
[ "Takuma Seno", "Michita Imai" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-11-06T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.03788
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.03788v2
2111.03788
null
144
10
true
https://github.com/takuseno/d3rlpy}
Journal of machine learning research
0.5403
44ca0c5cd2838a2f6b6a511bd8d229e0aa97abff573077d0d06b70b6903771dc
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
AFEC: Active Forgetting of Negative Transfer in Continual Learning
Continual learning aims to learn a sequence of tasks from dynamic data distributions. Without accessing to the old training samples, knowledge transfer from the old tasks to each new task is difficult to determine, which might be either positive or negative. If the old knowledge interferes with the learning of a new ta...
[ "Liyuan Wang", "Mingtian Zhang", "Zhongfan Jia", "Qian Li", "Chenglong Bao", "Kaisheng Ma", "Jun Zhu", "Yi Zhong" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-10-23T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.12187
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.12187v2
2110.12187
null
120
13
false
null
Neural Information Processing Systems
0.5731
c0462459f0c8bbde63263fad20d2c8638061189c3b83cd8aa2b13e0a78e6cd99
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Wide Neural Networks Forget Less Catastrophically
A primary focus area in continual learning research is alleviating the "catastrophic forgetting" problem in neural networks by designing new algorithms that are more robust to the distribution shifts. While the recent progress in continual learning literature is encouraging, our understanding of what properties of neur...
[ "Seyed Iman Mirzadeh", "Arslan Chaudhry", "Dong Yin", "Huiyi Hu", "Razvan Pascanu", "Dilan Gorur", "Mehrdad Farajtabar" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-10-21T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.11526
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.11526v3
2110.11526
null
87
11
false
null
International Conference on Machine Learning
0.5396
d3644669f55c61283267f091c6e2d05097e175848e3851a18fc2f90ca2cd75d2
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Carousel Memory: Rethinking the Design of Episodic Memory for Continual Learning
Continual Learning (CL) is an emerging machine learning paradigm that aims to learn from a continuous stream of tasks without forgetting knowledge learned from the previous tasks. To avoid performance decrease caused by forgetting, prior studies exploit episodic memory (EM), which stores a subset of the past observed s...
[ "Soobee Lee", "Minindu Weerakoon", "Jonghyun Choi", "Minjia Zhang", "Di Wang", "Myeongjae Jeon" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-10-14T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.07276
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.07276v3
2110.07276
null
2
0
false
null
arXiv.org
0.1193
657a6f766a7557c748d26e79c0441e847f9ef4e04ea5ad46bd60e956bd1c9ae8
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
LFPT5: A Unified Framework for Lifelong Few-shot Language Learning Based on Prompt Tuning of T5
Existing approaches to lifelong language learning rely on plenty of labeled data for learning a new task, which is hard to obtain in most real scenarios. Considering that humans can continually learn new tasks from a handful of examples, we expect the models also to be able to generalize well on new few-shot tasks with...
[ "Chengwei Qin", "Shafiq Joty" ]
[ "cs.CL" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-10-14T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.07298
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.07298v3
2110.07298
null
133
13
true
https://github.com/qcwthu/Lifelong-Fewshot-Language-Learning
International Conference on Learning Representations
0.5731
445920c0865aa39b3b4559bd89fc1216d03a848db6132e1f9adb4c7a4275c6b9
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Avoiding Forgetting and Allowing Forward Transfer in Continual Learning via Sparse Networks
Using task-specific components within a neural network in continual learning (CL) is a compelling strategy to address the stability-plasticity dilemma in fixed-capacity models without access to past data. Current methods focus only on selecting a sub-network for a new task that reduces forgetting of past tasks. However...
[ "Ghada Sokar", "Decebal Constantin Mocanu", "Mykola Pechenizkiy" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-10-11T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.05329
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.05329v3
2110.05329
10.1007/978-3-031-26409-2_6
10
0
false
null
null
0.2603
f5dc40b4b1f68bc61bafe9b3ebc6dca8c0c7e099ce273f2ac4eb68f4707696a8
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
QTN-VQC: An End-to-End Learning framework for Quantum Neural Networks
The advent of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers raises a crucial challenge to design quantum neural networks for fully quantum learning tasks. To bridge the gap, this work proposes an end-to-end learning framework named QTN-VQC, by introducing a trainable quantum tensor network (QTN) for quantum embeddi...
[ "Jun Qi", "Chao-Han Huck Yang", "Pin-Yu Chen" ]
[ "quant-ph", "cs.AI", "cs.CL", "cs.CV", "cs.LG", "cs.NE" ]
[ "Physics", "Computer Science" ]
2021-10-06T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.03861
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.03861v3
2110.03861
10.1088/1402-4896/ad14d6
65
4
false
null
Physica Scripta
0.4549
911493f35fdab11c6dfaa6bf450439429ea6b25aa44842e029e1a059a2b6d70f
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Assisted Learning for Organizations with Limited Imbalanced Data
In the era of big data, many big organizations are integrating machine learning into their work pipelines to facilitate data analysis. However, the performance of their trained models is often restricted by limited and imbalanced data available to them. In this work, we develop an assisted learning framework for assist...
[ "Cheng Chen", "Jiaying Zhou", "Jie Ding", "Yi Zhou" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-09-20T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.09307
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.09307v4
2109.09307
null
3
0
false
null
C. Chen, J. Zhou, J. Ding, and Y. Zhou, "Assisted Learning for Organizations with Limited Imbalanced Data," Transactions on Machine Learning Research (TMLR), 2023
0.1505
1c12afc65a9eb52c71c6485436ca9f10430a7e020532bab66e9bd15f9602f466
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Concave Utility Reinforcement Learning with Zero-Constraint Violations
We consider the problem of tabular infinite horizon concave utility reinforcement learning (CURL) with convex constraints. For this, we propose a model-based learning algorithm that also achieves zero constraint violations. Assuming that the concave objective and the convex constraints have a solution interior to the s...
[ "Mridul Agarwal", "Qinbo Bai", "Vaneet Aggarwal" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-09-12T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.05439
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.05439v3
2109.05439
null
19
1
false
null
Transactions on Machine Learning Research, Dec 2022
0.3253
b8550b3a313508224578a451d96ca8ffbdf7eb450d7d20f3c7760bc0029b35ef
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Quantum Continual Learning Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting
Catastrophic forgetting describes the fact that machine learning models will likely forget the knowledge of previously learned tasks after the learning process of a new one. It is a vital problem in the continual learning scenario and recently has attracted tremendous concern across different communities. In this paper...
[ "Wenjie Jiang", "Zhide Lu", "Dong-Ling Deng" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cond-mat.mes-hall", "quant-ph" ]
[ "Physics", "Computer Science" ]
2021-08-05T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.02786
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.02786v1
2108.02786
10.1088/0256-307X/39/5/050303
13
2
false
null
Chinese Physics Letters
0.2865
c9054c2960a3bd170d8d9041ece091e8ab44bdefbf46c85f79bdccd03c29c14b
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
A Pragmatic Look at Deep Imitation Learning
The introduction of the generative adversarial imitation learning (GAIL) algorithm has spurred the development of scalable imitation learning approaches using deep neural networks. Many of the algorithms that followed used a similar procedure, combining on-policy actor-critic algorithms with inverse reinforcement learn...
[ "Kai Arulkumaran", "Dan Ogawa Lillrank" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.NE", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2021-08-04T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.01867
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.01867v2
2108.01867
null
13
1
false
null
Asian Conference on Machine Learning
0.2865
e4fe80112dae1d20f6c5594c8971b7d2a20bc745e3c3ff486e7627b906132e29
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Open-Ended Learning Leads to Generally Capable Agents
In this work we create agents that can perform well beyond a single, individual task, that exhibit much wider generalisation of behaviour to a massive, rich space of challenges. We define a universe of tasks within an environment domain and demonstrate the ability to train agents that are generally capable across this ...
[ " Open Ended Learning Team", "Adam Stooke", "Anuj Mahajan", "Catarina Barros", "Charlie Deck", "Jakob Bauer", "Jakub Sygnowski", "Maja Trebacz", "Max Jaderberg", "Michael Mathieu", "Nat McAleese", "Nathalie Bradley-Schmieg", "Nathaniel Wong", "Nicolas Porcel", "Roberta Raileanu", "Step...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.MA" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-07-27T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.12808
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.12808v2
2107.12808
null
229
20
false
null
arXiv.org
0.6611
5a585a2db2622fe24415f8e4c579a92c27323ef908b42a8535de8e977c7e2cae
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Continual Learning in the Teacher-Student Setup: Impact of Task Similarity
Continual learning-the ability to learn many tasks in sequence-is critical for artificial learning systems. Yet standard training methods for deep networks often suffer from catastrophic forgetting, where learning new tasks erases knowledge of earlier tasks. While catastrophic forgetting labels the problem, the theoret...
[ "Sebastian Lee", "Sebastian Goldt", "Andrew Saxe" ]
[ "stat.ML", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics", "Physics" ]
2021-07-09T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.04384
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.04384v1
2107.04384
null
101
8
false
null
International Conference on Machine Learning
0.5022
96831650473938045b2bb97bf70d143a7a2696506da667980858772ef2783209
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Asymptotics of Network Embeddings Learned via Subsampling
Network data are ubiquitous in modern machine learning, with tasks of interest including node classification, node clustering and link prediction. A frequent approach begins by learning an Euclidean embedding of the network, to which algorithms developed for vector-valued data are applied. For large networks, embedding...
[ "Andrew Davison", "Morgane Austern" ]
[ "stat.ML", "cs.LG", "math.ST" ]
[ "Mathematics", "Computer Science" ]
2021-07-06T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.02363
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.02363v4
2107.02363
null
14
5
false
null
arXiv.org
0.3891
b9de67d24dcb926dd5996e0ececb23c39960df6f127bf6b57b8fc1e7128b786f
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Autoencoder based Randomized Learning of Feedforward Neural Networks for Regression
Feedforward neural networks are widely used as universal predictive models to fit data distribution. Common gradient-based learning, however, suffers from many drawbacks making the training process ineffective and time-consuming. Alternative randomized learning does not use gradients but selects hidden node parameters ...
[ "Grzegorz Dudek" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.NE" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-07-04T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.01711
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.01711v1
2107.01711
10.1109/IJCNN52387.2021.9534263
1
0
false
null
IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Network
0.0753
50e26fff9b8c9bb47849fab7f5447a6797786f8fa0f474254db30b11d9c78b07
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Continual Competitive Memory: A Neural System for Online Task-Free Lifelong Learning
In this article, we propose a novel form of unsupervised learning, continual competitive memory (CCM), as well as a computational framework to unify related neural models that operate under the principles of competition. The resulting neural system is shown to offer an effective approach for combating catastrophic forg...
[ "Alexander G. Ororbia" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-06-24T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.13300
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.13300v1
2106.13300
10.31219/osf.io/yw6ua
7
1
false
null
arXiv.org
0.2258
d4364f12085a5faa51a1560f84b3b901044a2443217e2aeea8fb47f4a170d022
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Position-Sensing Graph Neural Networks: Proactively Learning Nodes Relative Positions
Most existing graph neural networks (GNNs) learn node embeddings using the framework of message passing and aggregation. Such GNNs are incapable of learning relative positions between graph nodes within a graph. To empower GNNs with the awareness of node positions, some nodes are set as anchors. Then, using the distanc...
[ "Zhenyue Qin", "Yiqun Zhang Saeed Anwar", "Dongwoo Kim", "Yang Liu", "Pan Ji", "Tom Gedeon" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine" ]
2021-05-24T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.11346
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.11346v2
2105.11346
10.1109/TNNLS.2024.3374464
2
0
true
https://github.com/ZhenyueQin/PSGNN
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
0.1193
6a13a14848f5b7550fef3e4cbc75f1ba1b998adb328b15835b68994c65e2216b
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Feature Encoding with AutoEncoders for Weakly-supervised Anomaly Detection
Weakly-supervised anomaly detection aims at learning an anomaly detector from a limited amount of labeled data and abundant unlabeled data. Recent works build deep neural networks for anomaly detection by discriminatively mapping the normal samples and abnormal samples to different regions in the feature space or fitti...
[ "Yingjie Zhou", "Xucheng Song", "Yanru Zhang", "Fanxing Liu", "Ce Zhu", "Lingqiao Liu" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.NI" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine" ]
2021-05-22T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.10500
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.10500v3
2105.10500
10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3086137
150
22
false
null
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
0.6809
65d13e6c4d80606088db0b8158b0f3783869b858e2c72d8239288f77b76651fc
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Statistical Mechanical Analysis of Catastrophic Forgetting in Continual Learning with Teacher and Student Networks
When a computational system continuously learns from an ever-changing environment, it rapidly forgets its past experiences. This phenomenon is called catastrophic forgetting. While a line of studies has been proposed with respect to avoiding catastrophic forgetting, most of the methods are based on intuitive insights i...
[ "Haruka Asanuma", "Shiro Takagi", "Yoshihiro Nagano", "Yuki Yoshida", "Yasuhiko Igarashi", "Masato Okada" ]
[ "stat.ML", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Mathematics", "Computer Science" ]
2021-05-16T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.07385
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.07385v1
2105.07385
10.7566/JPSJ.90.104001
25
2
false
null
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
0.3537
18c813deeb0c7e87652b14f7bb33405205f7f27e2c6517e52a44a3768f043854
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
TAG: Task-based Accumulated Gradients for Lifelong learning
When an agent encounters a continual stream of new tasks in the lifelong learning setting, it leverages the knowledge it gained from the earlier tasks to help learn the new tasks better. In such a scenario, identifying an efficient knowledge representation becomes a challenging problem. Most research works propose to e...
[ "Pranshu Malviya", "Balaraman Ravindran", "Sarath Chandar" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-05-11T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.05155
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.05155v3
2105.05155
null
8
1
false
null
null
0.2386
0b7a74ce55c275b9c3b2462d1c4eb3776b1640577e9134b046076442bc7fda11
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
The Modern Mathematics of Deep Learning
We describe the new field of mathematical analysis of deep learning. This field emerged around a list of research questions that were not answered within the classical framework of learning theory. These questions concern: the outstanding generalization power of overparametrized neural networks, the role of depth in de...
[ "Julius Berner", "Philipp Grohs", "Gitta Kutyniok", "Philipp Petersen" ]
[ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2021-05-09T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.04026
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.04026v2
2105.04026
10.1017/9781009025096.002
134
8
false
null
arXiv.org
0.5326
493262ba23a2233010fcc66ebdec692bcb68760006b87efda2ea4d692825f166
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Noether's Learning Dynamics: Role of Symmetry Breaking in Neural Networks
In nature, symmetry governs regularities, while symmetry breaking brings texture. In artificial neural networks, symmetry has been a central design principle to efficiently capture regularities in the world, but the role of symmetry breaking is not well understood. Here, we develop a theoretical framework to study the ...
[ "Hidenori Tanaka", "Daniel Kunin" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "q-bio.NC", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Physics", "Biology", "Mathematics" ]
2021-05-06T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.02716
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.02716v2
2105.02716
null
50
6
false
null
Neural Information Processing Systems
0.4269
6349c1f85dca1e78446dfb9d249fead664a46ed09a42dd0711313950631a9b9b
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Continual Distributed Learning for Crisis Management
Social media platforms such as Twitter, Facebook etc can be utilised as an important source of information during disaster events. This information can be used for disaster response and crisis management if processed accurately and quickly. However, the data present in such situations is ever-changing, and using consid...
[ "Aman Priyanshu", "Mudit Sinha", "Shreyans Mehta" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.DC" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-04-26T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.12876
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.12876v2
2104.12876
null
5
0
false
null
arXiv.org
0.1945
c0b39f14661b63a42b0d49c31cfd39b68e69f476b4aa8154d629ebffd723a830
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Class-Incremental Learning with Generative Classifiers
Incrementally training deep neural networks to recognize new classes is a challenging problem. Most existing class-incremental learning methods store data or use generative replay, both of which have drawbacks, while 'rehearsal-free' alternatives such as parameter regularization or bias-correction methods do not consis...
[ "Gido M. van de Ven", "Zhe Li", "Andreas S. Tolias" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.CV", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2021-04-20T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.10093
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.10093v2
2104.10093
10.1109/CVPRW53098.2021.00400
76
5
false
null
Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) Workshops, 2021, pp. 3611-3620
0.4716
7fd685d28f9f6768fb2fbc7205907ab54ca1b7405ad9cc2767087dede0c573f0
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Neural Architecture Search of Deep Priors: Towards Continual Learning without Catastrophic Interference
In this paper we analyze the classification performance of neural network structures without parametric inference. Making use of neural architecture search, we empirically demonstrate that it is possible to find random weight architectures, a deep prior, that enables a linear classification to perform on par with fully...
[ "Martin Mundt", "Iuliia Pliushch", "Visvanathan Ramesh" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-04-14T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.06788
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.06788v1
2104.06788
10.1109/CVPRW53098.2021.00391
8
0
false
null
null
0.2386
55ac9b9b66e071fa4a8319ca7bb31a8e8d94bdfb68eb9855a64bc6500079c1c8
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
FedGraphNN: A Federated Learning System and Benchmark for Graph Neural Networks
Graph Neural Network (GNN) research is rapidly growing thanks to the capacity of GNNs in learning distributed representations from graph-structured data. However, centralizing a massive amount of real-world graph data for GNN training is prohibitive due to privacy concerns, regulation restrictions, and commercial compe...
[ "Chaoyang He", "Keshav Balasubramanian", "Emir Ceyani", "Carl Yang", "Han Xie", "Lichao Sun", "Lifang He", "Liangwei Yang", "Philip S. Yu", "Yu Rong", "Peilin Zhao", "Junzhou Huang", "Murali Annavaram", "Salman Avestimehr" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.DC" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-04-14T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.07145
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.07145v2
2104.07145
null
2
0
true
https://github.com/FedML-AI/FedGraphNN
null
0.1193
9c11cd8234e09e1a3636b413a2c41cf57bf1fabe986fc44b01fdf3f1276f2d60
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Towards Lifelong Learning of End-to-end ASR
Automatic speech recognition (ASR) technologies today are primarily optimized for given datasets; thus, any changes in the application environment (e.g., acoustic conditions or topic domains) may inevitably degrade the performance. We can collect new data describing the new environment and fine-tune the system, but thi...
[ "Heng-Jui Chang", "Hung-yi Lee", "Lin-shan Lee" ]
[ "cs.CL", "eess.AS" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
2021-04-04T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.01616
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.01616v3
2104.01616
10.21437/interspeech.2021-563
40
4
false
null
Interspeech
0.4032
dde51736d56d0d5121be26b086371fc46e5a116299574a5669f7c165e086d860
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Supervised Contrastive Replay: Revisiting the Nearest Class Mean Classifier in Online Class-Incremental Continual Learning
Online class-incremental continual learning (CL) studies the problem of learning new classes continually from an online non-stationary data stream, intending to adapt to new data while mitigating catastrophic forgetting. While memory replay has shown promising results, the recency bias in online learning caused by the ...
[ "Zheda Mai", "Ruiwen Li", "Hyunwoo Kim", "Scott Sanner" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-03-22T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.13885
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.13885v3
2103.13885
10.1109/CVPRW53098.2021.00398
234
46
false
null
null
0.836
4491f0c310151840e7f5761a9241bcd24352159229e872b25ee31846cac0f7a1
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Catastrophic Forgetting in Deep Graph Networks: an Introductory Benchmark for Graph Classification
In this work, we study the phenomenon of catastrophic forgetting in the graph representation learning scenario. The primary objective of the analysis is to understand whether classical continual learning techniques for flat and sequential data have a tangible impact on performances when applied to graph data. To do so,...
[ "Antonio Carta", "Andrea Cossu", "Federico Errica", "Davide Bacciu" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-03-22T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.11750
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.11750v1
2103.11750
null
20
1
true
https://github.com/diningphil/continual_learning_for_graphs
arXiv.org
0.3306
3893663afda3168eb4047e81d6d9c6bc25b721dd4c67d50549903de416f27f0d
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Gradient Projection Memory for Continual Learning
The ability to learn continually without forgetting the past tasks is a desired attribute for artificial learning systems. Existing approaches to enable such learning in artificial neural networks usually rely on network growth, importance based weight update or replay of old data from the memory. In contrast, we propo...
[ "Gobinda Saha", "Isha Garg", "Kaushik Roy" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-03-17T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.09762
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.09762v1
2103.09762
null
439
83
false
null
International Conference on Learning Representations
0.9621
3e6e194ab04d772f7c9a4b361d812ce0f755d0c92dfa14b49eea8c1f8c98ae8b
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Continual Learning for Recurrent Neural Networks: an Empirical Evaluation
Learning continuously during all model lifetime is fundamental to deploy machine learning solutions robust to drifts in the data distribution. Advances in Continual Learning (CL) with recurrent neural networks could pave the way to a large number of applications where incoming data is non stationary, like natural langu...
[ "Andrea Cossu", "Antonio Carta", "Vincenzo Lomonaco", "Davide Bacciu" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
2021-03-12T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.07492
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.07492v4
2103.07492
10.1016/j.neunet.2021.07.021
125
5
false
null
Neural Networks
0.5251
49ee26fdf5ce1cb708a1a8d9f9cbe68cc512340a6bb08a30388741bcb790bb70
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Selective Replay Enhances Learning in Online Continual Analogical Reasoning
In continual learning, a system learns from non-stationary data streams or batches without catastrophic forgetting. While this problem has been heavily studied in supervised image classification and reinforcement learning, continual learning in neural networks designed for abstract reasoning has not yet been studied. H...
[ "Tyler L. Hayes", "Christopher Kanan" ]
[ "cs.AI", "cs.CV", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-03-06T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.03987
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.03987v2
2103.03987
10.1109/CVPRW53098.2021.00389
26
2
false
null
null
0.3578
9b54446bf32a252279c0920a4d83acb2b8805b3c53ed3419c6cc121cea8747ce
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Learning to Continually Learn Rapidly from Few and Noisy Data
Neural networks suffer from catastrophic forgetting and are unable to sequentially learn new tasks without guaranteed stationarity in data distribution. Continual learning could be achieved via replay -- by concurrently training externally stored old data while learning a new task. However, replay becomes less effectiv...
[ "Nicholas I-Hsien Kuo", "Mehrtash Harandi", "Nicolas Fourrier", "Christian Walder", "Gabriela Ferraro", "Hanna Suominen" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-03-06T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.04066
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.04066v1
2103.04066
null
4
0
false
null
null
0.1747
17e943dbee24d2e9baeaaf4eac66284ffc67248dd91721b2d2a1f8cd5eb067c5
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Continuous Coordination As a Realistic Scenario for Lifelong Learning
Current deep reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms are still highly task-specific and lack the ability to generalize to new environments. Lifelong learning (LLL), however, aims at solving multiple tasks sequentially by efficiently transferring and using knowledge between tasks. Despite a surge of interest in lifelong ...
[ "Hadi Nekoei", "Akilesh Badrinaaraayanan", "Aaron Courville", "Sarath Chandar" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.MA" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-03-04T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.03216
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.03216v2
2103.03216
null
51
0
true
https://github.com/chandar-lab/Lifelong-Hanabi
International Conference on Machine Learning
0.429
3b171e001ccacc2bcb3d5b73d9f01d8823e5f7a3da6a00b7ed26bc9c10b96eaa
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Significance tests of feature relevance for a black-box learner
An exciting recent development is the uptake of deep neural networks in many scientific fields, where the main objective is outcome prediction with the black-box nature. Significance testing is promising to address the black-box issue and explore novel scientific insights and interpretation of the decision-making proce...
[ "Ben Dai", "Xiaotong Shen", "Wei Pan" ]
[ "stat.ML", "cs.LG", "stat.ME" ]
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2021-03-02T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.04985
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.04985v3
2103.04985
10.1109/TNNLS.2022.3185742
39
6
false
null
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
0.4225
141ba209d9fed665f6ada9baef1fbc5f869d417c31888aa8101cad64827fca20
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Anomaly Detection on Attributed Networks via Contrastive Self-Supervised Learning
Anomaly detection on attributed networks attracts considerable research interests due to wide applications of attributed networks in modeling a wide range of complex systems. Recently, the deep learning-based anomaly detection methods have shown promising results over shallow approaches, especially on networks with hig...
[ "Yixin Liu", "Zhao Li", "Shirui Pan", "Chen Gong", "Chuan Zhou", "George Karypis" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
2021-02-27T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.00113
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.00113v2
2103.00113
10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3068344
475
71
false
null
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
0.9287
94cfe88f95a09aa9a76cf5ce18dd1d1ead579597464cc2c685e228004d8db172
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Understanding Catastrophic Forgetting and Remembering in Continual Learning with Optimal Relevance Mapping
Catastrophic forgetting in neural networks is a significant problem for continual learning. A majority of the current methods replay previous data during training, which violates the constraints of an ideal continual learning system. Additionally, current approaches that deal with forgetting ignore the problem of catas...
[ "Prakhar Kaushik", "Alex Gain", "Adam Kortylewski", "Alan Yuille" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-02-22T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.11343
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2102.11343v1
2102.11343
null
79
11
false
null
arXiv.org
0.5396
4254fdc4f52fcfd31e1846cdf9efb4472da4e76574381e9d8e932d5cdf564935
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Does the Adam Optimizer Exacerbate Catastrophic Forgetting?
Catastrophic forgetting remains a severe hindrance to the broad application of artificial neural networks (ANNs), however, it continues to be a poorly understood phenomenon. Despite the extensive amount of work on catastrophic forgetting, we argue that it is still unclear how exactly the phenomenon should be quantified...
[ "Dylan R. Ashley", "Sina Ghiassian", "Richard S. Sutton" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2021-02-15T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.07686
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2102.07686v4
2102.07686
null
9
1
true
https://github.com/dylanashley/catastrophic-forgetting/tree/arxiv
null
0.25
5987a4ca544db0665932633fb430a22f0fe5ff2bcba4b5c5a1b0e890a05bc104
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
How do Quadratic Regularizers Prevent Catastrophic Forgetting: The Role of Interpolation
Catastrophic forgetting undermines the effectiveness of deep neural networks (DNNs) in scenarios such as continual learning and lifelong learning. While several methods have been proposed to tackle this problem, there is limited work explaining why these methods work well. This paper has the goal of better explaining a...
[ "Ekdeep Singh Lubana", "Puja Trivedi", "Danai Koutra", "Robert P. Dick" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-02-04T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.02805
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2102.02805v5
2102.02805
null
19
2
true
https://github.com/EkdeepSLubana/QRforgetting}
null
0.3253
b656ea5efe362798d93d49f60d28ffacc551eb34462092244a52a1189e67a9b6
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Local Critic Training for Model-Parallel Learning of Deep Neural Networks
In this paper, we propose a novel model-parallel learning method, called local critic training, which trains neural networks using additional modules called local critic networks. The main network is divided into several layer groups and each layer group is updated through error gradients estimated by the corresponding...
[ "Hojung Lee", "Cho-Jui Hsieh", "Jong-Seok Lee" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
2021-02-03T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.01963
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2102.01963v1
2102.01963
10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3057380
19
1
true
https://github.com/hjdw2/Local-critic-training
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
0.3253
4723e04e60371d1cc0c30c74da1624a30b33c45a484fbe096bccd83d6c19c8b8
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Online Continual Learning in Image Classification: An Empirical Survey
Online continual learning for image classification studies the problem of learning to classify images from an online stream of data and tasks, where tasks may include new classes (class incremental) or data nonstationarity (domain incremental). One of the key challenges of continual learning is to avoid catastrophic fo...
[ "Zheda Mai", "Ruiwen Li", "Jihwan Jeong", "David Quispe", "Hyunwoo Kim", "Scott Sanner" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-01-25T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.10423
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2101.10423v4
2101.10423
10.1016/j.neucom.2021.10.021
520
45
true
https://github.com/RaptorMai/online-continual-learning
Neurocomputing
0.8314
6ea65d21285bc406a3e29a1cca65a7ae43e7fc70cf712f95c91ab2ea779b41b8
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Learning Invariant Representation for Continual Learning
Continual learning aims to provide intelligent agents that are capable of learning continually a sequence of tasks, building on previously learned knowledge. A key challenge in this learning paradigm is catastrophically forgetting previously learned tasks when the agent faces a new one. Current rehearsal-based methods ...
[ "Ghada Sokar", "Decebal Constantin Mocanu", "Mykola Pechenizkiy" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-01-15T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.06162
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2101.06162v1
2101.06162
null
16
0
false
null
arXiv.org
0.3076
717163f298f717786ef8228ad3d619b838b50b7a1bf7a4d2fda3ebe778e9b7a8
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
EEC: Learning to Encode and Regenerate Images for Continual Learning
The two main impediments to continual learning are catastrophic forgetting and memory limitations on the storage of data. To cope with these challenges, we propose a novel, cognitively-inspired approach which trains autoencoders with Neural Style Transfer to encode and store images. During training on a new task, recon...
[ "Ali Ayub", "Alan R. Wagner" ]
[ "cs.CV", "cs.AI", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2021-01-13T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.04904
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2101.04904v4
2101.04904
null
63
3
false
null
International Conference on Learning Representations
0.4515
57f415d05dd41f401cfc9b636090335f5a592bc921fb02114b61b6eb3071ea11
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting in Graph Neural Networks
Catastrophic forgetting refers to the tendency that a neural network "forgets" the previous learned knowledge upon learning new tasks. Prior methods have been focused on overcoming this problem on convolutional neural networks (CNNs), where the input samples like images lie in a grid domain, but have largely overlooked...
[ "Huihui Liu", "Yiding Yang", "Xinchao Wang" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2020-12-10T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.06002
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.06002v1
2012.06002
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17049
175
30
true
https://github.com/hhliu79/TWP}
AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
0.7457
6d53dba052c60671fcfb72204bd5e768c599811b6a845120e9c161c6f5f1921d
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Reset-Free Lifelong Learning with Skill-Space Planning
The objective of lifelong reinforcement learning (RL) is to optimize agents which can continuously adapt and interact in changing environments. However, current RL approaches fail drastically when environments are non-stationary and interactions are non-episodic. We propose Lifelong Skill Planning (LiSP), an algorithmi...
[ "Kevin Lu", "Aditya Grover", "Pieter Abbeel", "Igor Mordatch" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.RO" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2020-12-07T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.03548
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.03548v3
2012.03548
null
43
4
false
null
International Conference on Learning Representations
0.4109
b2f8a6ec7747a44b0256cb545ae4899f98eb710f41b2efde1ba4e2a75841ca1c
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Model-Agnostic Learning to Meta-Learn
In this paper, we propose a learning algorithm that enables a model to quickly exploit commonalities among related tasks from an unseen task distribution, before quickly adapting to specific tasks from that same distribution. We investigate how learning with different task distributions can first improve adaptability b...
[ "Arnout Devos", "Yatin Dandi" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2020-12-04T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.02684
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.02684v2
2012.02684
null
3
0
false
null
null
0.1505
9b6117bb55d6931dc985f0b556a1d0a2ac5cb92a7f05fb383d17c9fa8a1caf6f
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Energy-Based Models for Continual Learning
We motivate Energy-Based Models (EBMs) as a promising model class for continual learning problems. Instead of tackling continual learning via the use of external memory, growing models, or regularization, EBMs change the underlying training objective to cause less interference with previously learned information. Our p...
[ "Shuang Li", "Yilun Du", "Gido M. van de Ven", "Igor Mordatch" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2020-11-24T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.12216
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.12216v3
2011.12216
null
49
2
false
null
Proceedings of The 1st Conference on Lifelong Learning Agents, PMLR 199: 1-22, 2022
0.4247
8c3948ded69b09f0cd102a8ea188cea6b7a19b0753b101c10db567f0593f60c3
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Generalized Continual Zero-Shot Learning
Recently, zero-shot learning (ZSL) emerged as an exciting topic and attracted a lot of attention. ZSL aims to classify unseen classes by transferring the knowledge from seen classes to unseen classes based on the class description. Despite showing promising performance, ZSL approaches assume that the training samples f...
[ "Chandan Gautam", "Sethupathy Parameswaran", "Ashish Mishra", "Suresh Sundaram" ]
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2020-11-17T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.08508
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.08508v3
2011.08508
null
12
3
false
null
arXiv.org
0.301
40942244c31047aeb70589fbf77db5c250b67c7e1f09007b29862f1e83d31dfd
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Artificial Neural Variability for Deep Learning: On Overfitting, Noise Memorization, and Catastrophic Forgetting
Deep learning is often criticized by two serious issues which rarely exist in natural nervous systems: overfitting and catastrophic forgetting. It can even memorize randomly labelled data, which has little knowledge behind the instance-label pairs. When a deep network continually learns over time by accommodating new t...
[ "Zeke Xie", "Fengxiang He", "Shaopeng Fu", "Issei Sato", "Dacheng Tao", "Masashi Sugiyama" ]
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
2020-11-12T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.06220
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.06220v3
2011.06220
10.1162/neco_a_01403
70
1
true
https://github.com/zeke-xie/artificial-neural-variability-for-deep-learning}
Neural Computation
0.4628
412ad1836b8b2f46854d24733bf726fd9703bc726e2d9e6ec828b76a930683cc
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Learning with Molecules beyond Graph Neural Networks
We demonstrate a deep learning framework which is inherently based in the highly expressive language of relational logic, enabling to, among other things, capture arbitrarily complex graph structures. We show how Graph Neural Networks and similar models can be easily covered in the framework by specifying the underlyin...
[ "Gustav Sourek", "Filip Zelezny", "Ondrej Kuzelka" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.LO", "cs.NE" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2020-11-06T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.03488
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.03488v1
2011.03488
null
3
0
false
null
arXiv.org
0.1505
e48464867f1ca1926e27025dc203839ae44cbffda76dbb5993b4976eb1970063
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Learning Invariances in Neural Networks
Invariances to translations have imbued convolutional neural networks with powerful generalization properties. However, we often do not know a priori what invariances are present in the data, or to what extent a model should be invariant to a given symmetry group. We show how to \emph{learn} invariances and equivarianc...
[ "Gregory Benton", "Marc Finzi", "Pavel Izmailov", "Andrew Gordon Wilson" ]
[ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2020-10-22T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11882
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.11882v2
2010.11882
null
79
15
true
https://github.com/g-benton/learning-invariances
Neural Information Processing Systems
0.6021
636fdb24579e511324e0e173761210eff991b3748efae003124463d2a2bb159c
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Deep Reinforcement Learning with Population-Coded Spiking Neural Network for Continuous Control
The energy-efficient control of mobile robots is crucial as the complexity of their real-world applications increasingly involves high-dimensional observation and action spaces, which cannot be offset by limited on-board resources. An emerging non-Von Neumann model of intelligence, where spiking neural networks (SNNs) ...
[ "Guangzhi Tang", "Neelesh Kumar", "Raymond Yoo", "Konstantinos P. Michmizos" ]
[ "cs.NE", "cs.LG", "cs.RO" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2020-10-19T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.09635
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.09635v1
2010.09635
null
120
18
false
null
Conference on Robot Learning
0.6394
459d8b194fb93e0a2173c0c8aa8fc08f5117d80a591ba7d2b673cdc1da9fc404
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
A Theoretical Analysis of Catastrophic Forgetting through the NTK Overlap Matrix
Continual learning (CL) is a setting in which an agent has to learn from an incoming stream of data during its entire lifetime. Although major advances have been made in the field, one recurring problem which remains unsolved is that of Catastrophic Forgetting (CF). While the issue has been extensively studied empirica...
[ "Thang Doan", "Mehdi Bennani", "Bogdan Mazoure", "Guillaume Rabusseau", "Pierre Alquier" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2020-10-07T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.04003
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.04003v2
2010.04003
null
115
12
false
null
International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics
0.557
42cc21765d01f60d1568575bbf0059daf6d5a03e454fb67466b1003f7fcc62d9
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Task Agnostic Continual Learning Using Online Variational Bayes with Fixed-Point Updates
Background: Catastrophic forgetting is the notorious vulnerability of neural networks to the changes in the data distribution during learning. This phenomenon has long been considered a major obstacle for using learning agents in realistic continual learning settings. A large body of continual learning research assumes...
[ "Chen Zeno", "Itay Golan", "Elad Hoffer", "Daniel Soudry" ]
[ "stat.ML", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine", "Mathematics" ]
2020-10-01T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.00373
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.00373v2
2010.00373
10.1162/neco_a_01430
52
4
false
null
Neural Computation
0.4311
ad03857bd8cdcd237fa2b2f91f01dd6c91d04a73b58846d2be46ed6a394f9134
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Beneficial Perturbation Network for designing general adaptive artificial intelligence systems
The human brain is the gold standard of adaptive learning. It not only can learn and benefit from experience, but also can adapt to new situations. In contrast, deep neural networks only learn one sophisticated but fixed mapping from inputs to outputs. This limits their applicability to more dynamic situations, where i...
[ "Shixian Wen", "Amanda Rios", "Yunhao Ge", "Laurent Itti" ]
[ "cs.CV", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine" ]
2020-09-27T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.13954
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.13954v2
2009.13954
10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3054423
18
0
false
null
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
0.3197
cdb32c2bd659d511059508210f9f078b2a3f99780428bf1c7219dc52761d6ddc
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Theoretical Analysis of the Advantage of Deepening Neural Networks
We propose two new criteria to understand the advantage of deepening neural networks. It is important to know the expressivity of functions computable by deep neural networks in order to understand the advantage of deepening neural networks. Unless deep neural networks have enough expressivity, they cannot have good pe...
[ "Yasushi Esaki", "Yuta Nakahara", "Toshiyasu Matsushima" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.NE", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2020-09-24T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.11479
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.11479v1
2009.11479
10.1109/ICMLA51294.2020.00081
1
0
false
null
International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications
0.0753
a9f48fd186c794d2131c1e9e1463d6c7b70906f41249d0c3aff05fe6132bada1
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Online Learning With Adaptive Rebalancing in Nonstationary Environments
An enormous and ever-growing volume of data is nowadays becoming available in a sequential fashion in various real-world applications. Learning in nonstationary environments constitutes a major challenge, and this problem becomes orders of magnitude more complex in the presence of class imbalance. We provide new insigh...
[ "Kleanthis Malialis", "Christos G. Panayiotou", "Marios M. Polycarpou" ]
[ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2020-09-24T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.11942
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.11942v1
2009.11942
10.1109/TNNLS.2020.3017863
47
2
false
null
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
0.4203
9803d1f7adcbb0946490a26bd1cf44f523fc48dc9a21f8001312df209f884b65
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Anomalous diffusion dynamics of learning in deep neural networks
Learning in deep neural networks (DNNs) is implemented through minimizing a highly non-convex loss function, typically by a stochastic gradient descent (SGD) method. This learning process can effectively find good wide minima without being trapped in poor local ones. We present a novel account of how such effective dee...
[ "Guozhang Chen", "Cheng Kevin Qu", "Pulin Gong" ]
[ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine", "Mathematics" ]
2020-09-22T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.10588
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.10588v2
2009.10588
10.1016/j.neunet.2022.01.019
27
1
false
null
Neural Networks
0.3618
ea31c7998913fbd1f0522ee1b75267f1d28588e0f9ed334293ef3bcc167e69d1
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Few-Shot Unsupervised Continual Learning through Meta-Examples
In real-world applications, data do not reflect the ones commonly used for neural networks training, since they are usually few, unlabeled and can be available as a stream. Hence many existing deep learning solutions suffer from a limited range of applications, in particular in the case of online streaming data that ev...
[ "Alessia Bertugli", "Stefano Vincenzi", "Simone Calderara", "Andrea Passerini" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.CV", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2020-09-17T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.08107
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.08107v3
2009.08107
null
8
0
false
null
arXiv.org
0.2386
ae29b1cad21cae8a1cf2b3743fac60a28416e76ff30ddad3bc76a77689db93f2
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Routing Networks with Co-training for Continual Learning
The core challenge with continual learning is catastrophic forgetting, the phenomenon that when neural networks are trained on a sequence of tasks they rapidly forget previously learned tasks. It has been observed that catastrophic forgetting is most severe when tasks are dissimilar to each other. We propose the use of...
[ "Mark Collier", "Efi Kokiopoulou", "Andrea Gesmundo", "Jesse Berent" ]
[ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2020-09-09T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.04381
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.04381v1
2009.04381
null
15
0
false
null
arXiv.org
0.301
e59fc03c9de24712a1263328ab7eb64ab8ba55f95e790d35881a31254b46a3ca
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
A Wholistic View of Continual Learning with Deep Neural Networks: Forgotten Lessons and the Bridge to Active and Open World Learning
Current deep learning methods are regarded as favorable if they empirically perform well on dedicated test sets. This mentality is seamlessly reflected in the resurfacing area of continual learning, where consecutively arriving data is investigated. The core challenge is framed as protecting previously acquired represe...
[ "Martin Mundt", "Yongwon Hong", "Iuliia Pliushch", "Visvanathan Ramesh" ]
[ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine", "Mathematics" ]
2020-09-03T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.01797
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.01797v3
2009.01797
10.1016/j.neunet.2023.01.014
182
8
false
null
Neural Networks
0.5656
36750662c20d270de6e87816af0e39ddfdc6a93d460e879b3a3a79de902d52a4
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Lifelong Graph Learning
Graph neural networks (GNN) are powerful models for many graph-structured tasks. Existing models often assume that the complete structure of the graph is available during training. In practice, however, graph-structured data is usually formed in a streaming fashion so that learning a graph continuously is often necessa...
[ "Chen Wang", "Yuheng Qiu", "Dasong Gao", "Sebastian Scherer" ]
[ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2020-09-01T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.00647
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.00647v4
2009.00647
10.1109/CVPR52688.2022.01335
61
8
true
https://github.com/wang-chen/LGL
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
0.4771
eb42acf3efba04d6b5caa3bd772cbe08cb0a788d7aa26a9c31acfd70b3d1d570
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Amortized learning of neural causal representations
Causal models can compactly and efficiently encode the data-generating process under all interventions and hence may generalize better under changes in distribution. These models are often represented as Bayesian networks and learning them scales poorly with the number of variables. Moreover, these approaches cannot le...
[ "Nan Rosemary Ke", "Jane. X. Wang", "Jovana Mitrovic", "Martin Szummer", "Danilo J. Rezende" ]
[ "stat.ML", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2020-08-21T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.09301
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2008.09301v1
2008.09301
null
22
1
false
null
arXiv.org
0.3404
ec5ba80fac68c7b04c55f4868179f4f35353e3bd2589aabfa58fffe4dab007b8
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Interactive Imitation Learning in State-Space
Imitation Learning techniques enable programming the behavior of agents through demonstrations rather than manual engineering. However, they are limited by the quality of available demonstration data. Interactive Imitation Learning techniques can improve the efficacy of learning since they involve teachers providing fe...
[ "Snehal Jauhri", "Carlos Celemin", "Jens Kober" ]
[ "cs.RO", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Computer Science" ]
2020-08-02T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.00524
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2008.00524v2
2008.00524
null
16
1
false
null
Conference on Robot Learning
0.3076
41ddf9b65d0ef986e2f7fe8a25b011f27925a03a84001063556134b6398a9572
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Lifelong Incremental Reinforcement Learning with Online Bayesian Inference
A central capability of a long-lived reinforcement learning (RL) agent is to incrementally adapt its behavior as its environment changes, and to incrementally build upon previous experiences to facilitate future learning in real-world scenarios. In this paper, we propose LifeLong Incremental Reinforcement Learning (LLI...
[ "Zhi Wang", "Chunlin Chen", "Daoyi Dong" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine" ]
2020-07-28T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.14196
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.14196v2
2007.14196
10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3055499
67
6
false
null
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
0.4581
ff7965e5814e9639a868918e7a374c0cea96bb398b2f3cc9d480bb880e9066cc
[ "arxiv", "semantic_scholar" ]
Tighter risk certificates for neural networks
This paper presents an empirical study regarding training probabilistic neural networks using training objectives derived from PAC-Bayes bounds. In the context of probabilistic neural networks, the output of training is a probability distribution over network weights. We present two training objectives, used here for t...
[ "María Pérez-Ortiz", "Omar Rivasplata", "John Shawe-Taylor", "Csaba Szepesvári" ]
[ "cs.LG", "cs.CV", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
2020-07-25T00:00:00
https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.12911
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.12911v3
2007.12911
null
130
26
false
null
Journal of machine learning research
0.7157