TITLE: Calculating Radon Nikodym derivative
QUESTION [8 upvotes]: I am trying to calculate the Radon-Nikodym derivative for $\mu = m + \delta_0$ where $m$ is Lebesgue measure over a compact subset of $\mathbb R$ and $\delta_0$ is Dirac measure at $0$.
Clearly, $m \ll \mu$ and $\mu \perp \delta_0$. Therefore, the Radon-Nikodym derivative exists, as both measures are $\sigma-$finite. 
Let $f$ be a function such that $m(E) = \int_E fd\mu$. What is $f$ explicitly? Can I say $ 1_{X \setminus\{0\}} = f$ ??

REPLY [2 votes]: The Radon-Nikodym derivative is $1_{X\setminus\{0\}}$. Note that $1_{X\setminus\{0\}}\ne1$ ($\mu$-a.e.) as $0$ is an atom for $\mu$. 
Add:
Notice that $1_{X}$ is wrong, because μ({0})==1!=0, the R-N derivative is unique in the sense of μ-a.e.