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arxiv
ByteLatent
Byte Latent Transformer: Patches Scale Better Than Tokens
[ "Artidoro Pagnoni", "Ram Pasunuru", "Pedro Rodriguez", "John Nguyen", "Benjamin Muller", "Margaret Li", "Chunting Zhou", "Lili Yu", "Jason Weston", "Luke Zettlemoyer", "Gargi Ghosh", "Mike Lewis", "Ari Holtzman", "Srinivasan Iyer" ]
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09871
CC BY 4.0
\title{Byte Latent Transformer: Patches Scale Better Than Tokens} \begin{abstract} We introduce the Byte Latent Transformer ({\textsc BLT}), a new byte-level LLM architecture that, for the first time, matches tokenization-based LLM performance at scale with significant improvements in inference efficiency and robustne...
arxiv
DPO
Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model
[ "Rafael Rafailov", "Archit Sharma", "Eric Mitchell", "Stefano Ermon", "Christopher D. Manning", "Chelsea Finn" ]
https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.18290
CC BY 4.0
\title{Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model} \begin{abstract} While large-scale unsupervised language models (LMs) learn broad world knowledge and some reasoning skills, achieving precise control of their behavior is difficult due to the completely unsupervised nature of their...
arxiv
FeatLLM
Large Language Models Can Automatically Engineer Features for Few-Shot Tabular Learning
[ "Sungwon Han", "Jinsung Yoon", "Sercan O Arik", "Tomas Pfister" ]
https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09491
CC BY 4.0
\title{Large Language Models Can Automatically Engineer Features for Few-Shot Tabular Learning} \begin{abstract} Large Language Models (LLMs), with their remarkable ability to tackle challenging and unseen reasoning problems, hold immense potential for tabular learning, that is vital for many real-world applications. ...
arxiv
QLoRA
QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs
[ "Tim Dettmers", "Artidoro Pagnoni", "Ari Holtzman", "Luke Zettlemoyer" ]
https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.14314
CC BY 4.0
\title{QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs} \begin{abstract} We present \textsc{QLoRA}, an efficient finetuning approach that reduces memory usage enough to finetune a 65B parameter model on a single 48GB GPU while preserving full 16-bit finetuning task performance. \textsc{QLoRA} backpropagates gradients th...
arxiv
fa3
FlashAttention-3: Fast and Accurate Attention with Asynchrony and Low-precision
[ "Jay Shah", "Ganesh Bikshandi", "Ying Zhang", "Vijay Thakkar", "Pradeep Ramani", "Tri Dao" ]
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08608
CC BY 4.0
\title{FlashAttention-3: Fast and Accurate Attention with Asynchrony and Low-precision} \begin{abstract} Attention, as a core layer of the ubiquitous Transformer architecture, is the bottleneck for large language models and long-context applications. \textsc{FlashAttention} elaborated an approach to speed up attention...
arxiv
xLSTM
xLSTM: Extended Long Short-Term Memory
[ "Maximilian Beck", "Korbinian Pöppel", "Markus Spanring", "Andreas Auer", "Oleksandra Prudnikova", "Michael Kopp", "Günter Klambauer", "Johannes Brandstetter", "Sepp Hochreiter" ]
https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.04517
CC BY 4.0
\title{xLSTM: Extended Long Short-Term Memory} \begin{abstract} In the 1990s, the constant error carousel and gating were introduced as the central ideas of the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). Since then, LSTMs have stood the test of time and contributed to numerous deep learning success stories, in particular they con...
legal
America_First_Legal_Foundation_v_Jamieson_Greer
America First Legal Foundation v. Jamieson Greer
[ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit" ]
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10690215/
2025-10-03
Public domain (U.S. judicial opinion)
Title: America First Legal Foundation v. Jamieson Greer Court: United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit Date: October 3, 2025 Docket: No. 24-5168 Author: Katsas, Circuit Judge America First Legal Foundation brought this lawsuit to compel the Office of Special Counsel to investigate whether a...
legal
Apex_Bank_v_Cc_Serve_Corp
Apex Bank v. Cc Serve Corp.
[ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit" ]
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10677624/
2025-09-25
Public domain (U.S. judicial opinion)
Title: Apex Bank v. CC Serve Corp. Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit Date: September 25, 2025 Docket: No. 2023-2143 Author: Hughes, Circuit Judge Apex Bank appeals a decision of the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board refusing registration of Apex’s marks. Because the Board erred in its analys...
legal
Bruce_Cohen_v_Consilio_LLC
Bruce Cohen v. Consilio, LLC
[ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit" ]
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10691355/
2025-10-06
Public domain (U.S. judicial opinion)
Title: Bruce Cohen v. Consilio, LLC Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit Date: October 6, 2025 Docket: No. 24-2079 Author: Kelly, Circuit Judge Bruce Cohen brought this lawsuit alleging his employer, Consilio, LLC, failed to pay overtime wages to him and other similarly situated employees. The ...
legal
Finesse_Wireless_LLC_v_Att_Mobility_LLC
Finesse Wireless LLC v. At&t Mobility LLC
[ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit" ]
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10676767/
2025-09-24
Public domain (U.S. judicial opinion)
Title: Finesse Wireless LLC v. AT&T Mobility LLC Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit Date: September 24, 2025 Docket: No. 2024-1039 Author: Moore, Chief Judge AT&T Mobility LLC (AT&T) and Nokia of America Corporation (Nokia; collectively, Appellants) appeal the United States District Court fo...
legal
Foad_Farahi_v_FBI
Foad Farahi v. FBI
[ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit" ]
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10681711/
2025-09-30
Public domain (U.S. judicial opinion)
Title: Foad Farahi v. Federal Bureau of Investigation Court: United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit Date: September 30, 2025 Docket: No. 23-5243 Author: Katsas, Circuit Judge Appellant Foad Farahi filed a Freedom of Information Act request for his FBI file. The FBI withheld most of the rec...
legal
Jimenez_v_Bondi
Jimenez v. Bondi
[ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit" ]
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10691984/
2025-10-07
Public domain (U.S. judicial opinion)
Title: Jimenez v. Bondi Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit Date: October 7, 2025 Docket: No. 24-9573 Author: Tymkovich, Circuit Judge Petitioners are natives and citizens of Colombia who filed applications for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture....
legal
Pacito_v_Trump
Pacito v. Trump
[ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit" ]
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10670848/
2025-09-12
Public domain (U.S. judicial opinion)
Title: Pacito v. Trump Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit Date: September 12, 2025 Docket: Nos. 25-1313 and 25-1939 Author: Panel order; partial concurrence and partial dissent by Lee, Circuit Judge We heard oral argument in this case on an expedited basis on September 3, 2025. An opinion will...
legal
Santos_v_Kimmel
Santos v. Kimmel
[ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit" ]
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10691345/
2025-10-06
Public domain (U.S. judicial opinion)
Title: Santos v. Kimmel Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit Date: October 6, 2025 Docket: No. 24-2196-cv Author: Lohier, Circuit Judge Former Congressman George Santos appeals from a final judgment of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (Cote, J.) dismissing ...
legal
United_States_v_Constantinescu
United States v. Constantinescu
[ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit" ]
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10687954/
2025-10-02
Public domain (U.S. judicial opinion)
Title: United States v. Constantinescu Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit Date: October 2, 2025 Docket: No. 24-20143 Author: Kurt D. Engelhardt, Circuit Judge Defendants were indicted for securities fraud for their involvement in a “pump and dump” scheme. The superseding indictment alleges tha...
legal
United_States_v_Jaison_Coleman
United States v. Jaison Coleman
[ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit" ]
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10692179/
2025-10-07
Public domain (U.S. judicial opinion)
Title: United States v. Jaison Coleman Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit Date: October 7, 2025 Docket: No. 24-3051 Author: Scudder, Circuit Judge Responding to 911 calls of domestic violence is one of the most difficult responsibilities of police officers. This case is a good example. Just ...
legal
United_States_v_Justin_Cutbank
United States v. Justin Cutbank
[ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit" ]
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10691997/
2025-10-07
Public domain (U.S. judicial opinion)
Title: United States v. Justin Cutbank Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit Date: October 7, 2025 Docket: No. 24-1225 Author: Loken, Circuit Judge A jury convicted Justin Cutbank, a felon with an extensive criminal history, of being a felon in possession of a firearm in violation of 18 U.S.C. §...
legal
Williams_v_GoAuto_Insurance
Williams v. GoAuto Insurance
[ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit" ]
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10690441/
2025-10-03
Public domain (U.S. judicial opinion)
Title: Williams v. GoAuto Insurance Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit Date: October 3, 2025 Docket: No. 24-30646 Author: Leslie H. Southwick, Circuit Judge This appeal requires us to analyze a Louisiana statute governing the cancellation of insurance policies because of nonpayment to the comp...
medical
Acute_neurological_Behets_disease_complicated_by_a_syndrome
Acute neurological Behçet’s disease complicated by a syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone
[ "Eiichi Kakehi", "Yukako Matsumoto", "Shigehisa Sakurai", "Kazuhiko Kotani" ]
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12853264/
CC BY-NC 4.0
Title: Acute neurological Behçet's disease complicated by a syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone Eiichi Kakehi, Yukako Matsumoto, Shigehisa Sakurai, Kazuhiko Kotani Abstract: Summary: We report a rare case of acute neurological Behçet’s disease (neuro-BD) diagnosed concurrently with systemic B...
medical
Autoimmune_heparininduced_thrombocytopenia_following_cardiac
Autoimmune heparin-induced thrombocytopenia following cardiac surgery
[ "Rosanne St Bernard", "Ishac Nazy", "Theodore Earl Warkentin" ]
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12926959/
CC BY-NC 4.0
Title: Autoimmune heparin-induced thrombocytopenia following cardiac surgery Rosanne St Bernard, Ishac Nazy, Theodore Earl Warkentin Abstract: Summary: An elderly man underwent cardiac surgery with heparin anticoagulation; postoperatively, the platelet counts steadily fell, reaching 50×109/L on postoperative day 5 (...
medical
Central_hypoventilation_and_choking_episodes_revealing_Chiar
Central hypoventilation and choking episodes revealing Chiari malformation type I
[ "Ali Mohamed Mousa", "Mervat Mahmoud", "Ghaida Mubarak AlShuraiaan", "Zouheir Ibrahim Bitar" ]
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12887155/
CC BY-NC 4.0
Title: Central hypoventilation and choking episodes revealing Chiari malformation type I Ali Mohamed Mousa, Mervat Mahmoud, Ghaida Mubarak AlShuraiaan, Zouheir Ibrahim Bitar Abstract: Summary: A woman in her early 40s presented with a 7-year history of recurrent choking episodes affecting solids and liquids, nocturn...
medical
Dermatomyositis_masquerading_as_angioedema_a_crucial_differe
Dermatomyositis masquerading as angioedema: a crucial differential not to overlook
[ "Kevin Chan", "Gemma Kwan", "Hwei Choo Soh", "Louise Evans" ]
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12969778/
CC BY-NC 4.0
Title: Dermatomyositis masquerading as angioedema: a crucial differential not to overlook Kevin Chan, Gemma Kwan, Hwei Choo Soh, Louise Evans Abstract: Summary: Dermatomyositis is a rare autoimmune disease that typically affects the skin, muscle and respiratory system. Patients with dermatomyositis usually require p...
medical
From_dog_bite_to_dialysis_complementmediated_haemolytic_urae
From dog bite to dialysis: complement-mediated haemolytic uraemic syndrome
[ "Tobias Evason Fredriksen", "Burhan-Ud-Din Mian", "Szilveszter Dolgos" ]
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12853265/
CC BY-NC 4.0
Title: From dog bite to dialysis: complement-mediated haemolytic uraemic syndrome Tobias Evason Fredriksen, Burhan-Ud-Din Mian, Szilveszter Dolgos Abstract: Summary: A previously healthy woman in her late 40s presented with rapidly progressive sepsis 4 days after a dog bite. She developed disseminated intravascular ...
medical
Immunemediated_necrotising_myopathy_following_semaglutide_tr
Immune-mediated necrotising myopathy following semaglutide treatment: a contributing factor?
[ "Brian Lam", "Eleni Tiniakou", "Xinhai Robert Zhang", "Shervin Assassi" ]
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12969776/
CC BY-NC 4.0
Title: Immune-mediated necrotising myopathy following semaglutide treatment: a contributing factor? Brian Lam, Eleni Tiniakou, Xinhai Robert Zhang, Shervin Assassi Abstract: Summary: This report describes a female patient in her 60s with an immune-mediated necrotising myopathy (IMNM) occurring after semaglutide use....
medical
Management_of_atypical_complicated_abdominal_masses_in_the_s
Management of atypical complicated abdominal masses in the second trimester of pregnancy
[ "Rosalba De Nola", "Emma Bassi", "Cataldo Paletta", "Mario Vicino" ]
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12877741/
CC BY-NC 4.0
Title: Management of atypical complicated abdominal masses in the second trimester of pregnancy Rosalba De Nola, Emma Bassi, Cataldo Paletta, Mario Vicino Abstract: Summary: A nulliparous woman in her 40s presented with abdominal pain and dyspnoea during the second trimester of pregnancy. Ultrasonography revealed tw...
medical
Monoallelic_PARN_mutation_presenting_as_pancytopenia_hepatic
Monoallelic PARN mutation presenting as pancytopenia, hepatic fibrosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
[ "Jinal Soni", "Karun Saathveeg Sam", "Vinus Taneja", "Pooja Khosla" ]
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12958418/
CC BY-NC 4.0
Title: Monoallelic PARN mutation presenting as pancytopenia, hepatic fibrosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Jinal Soni, Karun Saathveeg Sam, Vinus Taneja, Pooja Khosla Abstract: Summary: A woman in her late 20s presented with a 5-year history of progressive fatigue and generalised weakness. Examination revealed ...
medical
Multiphasic_anaphylaxis_in_the_emergency_and_intensive_care
Multiphasic anaphylaxis in the emergency and intensive care setting
[ "Margret Ann Schneider", "Hans de Groot", "Jan-Willem Geerts" ]
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12958415/
CC BY-NC 4.0
Title: Multiphasic anaphylaxis in the emergency and intensive care setting Margret Ann Schneider, Hans de Groot, Jan-Willem Geerts Abstract: Summary: Anaphylaxis, the most severe form of an allergic reaction, is a potentially life-threatening systemic reaction requiring prompt and effective management. A subset of c...
medical
Nontype_1_and_nontype_2_diabetes_in_a_young_man_due_to_novel
Non-type 1 and non-type 2 diabetes in a young man due to novel mutation in HNF1A
[ "Yi-Chen Liu", "Sheng-Chiang Su", "Feng-Chih Kuo", "Yi-Jen Hung", "Yen-Lin Chen" ]
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12718537/
CC BY-NC 4.0
Title: Non-type 1 and non-type 2 diabetes in a young man due to novel mutation in HNF1A Yi-Chen Liu, Sheng-Chiang Su, Feng-Chih Kuo, Yi-Jen Hung, Yen-Lin Chen Abstract: Summary: Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is an autosomal dominant monogenic form of diabetes. This report describes a case with hepatocy...
medical
Pancreatopleural_fistula_in_childhood
Pancreatopleural fistula in childhood
[ "Hans Vaish", "Vipin Vaish", "Shalini Suri", "Vasudha Tomar" ]
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12728941/
CC BY-NC 4.0
Title: Pancreatopleural fistula in childhood Hans Vaish, Vipin Vaish, Shalini Suri, Vasudha Tomar Abstract: Summary: A boy in late childhood presented with recurrent right-sided pleural effusions, chest pain and respiratory distress, which temporarily improved after aspiration. The pleural fluid was consistently dar...
medical
TAVinTAVinTAV_after_treated_endocarditis_procedural_strategy
TAV-in-TAV-in-TAV after treated endocarditis: procedural strategy, imaging planning and 1-year outcome
[ "Evgeny Vladimirovich Merkulov", "Goar Kimovna Arutyunyan", "Andrey Sergeevich Tereshchenko", "Dmitriy V Pevzner", "Iiliya Tarasovich Zyuryaev", "Mariya Alekseevna Terenicheva", "Olga Nickolaevna Ganeeva", "Alexey Vladimirovich Knigin" ]
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12983362/
CC BY-NC 4.0
Title: TAV-in-TAV-in-TAV after treated endocarditis: procedural strategy, imaging planning and 1-year outcome Evgeny Vladimirovich Merkulov, Goar Kimovna Arutyunyan, Andrey Sergeevich Tereshchenko, Dmitriy V Pevzner, Iiliya Tarasovich Zyuryaev, Mariya Alekseevna Terenicheva, Olga Nickolaevna Ganeeva, Alexey Vladimirov...