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Psychosocial and emotional morbidities after a diagnosis of cancer: Qualitative evidence from healthcare professional cancer patients | c57580f9-5aaf-4ed0-9b2c-af378410a273 | 10077364 | Internal Medicine[mh] | INTRODUCTION It is well known ‘diseases don't read books’ and healthcare professionals (HCPs), like everyone else, receive cancer diagnoses and become vulnerable to the emotional and psychological morbidity associated with it. However, there is little research evidence on the emotional and psychological experiences and... |
Effectiveness and content components of nursing counselling interventions on self‐ and symptom management of patients in oncology rehabilitation—A systematic review | 30ef07bc-f412-42df-8d96-e8ebad6514ed | 10077385 | Internal Medicine[mh] | INTRODUCTION Living with an oncological disease includes dealing with the psychological, physical, social and existential consequences of the disease itself and the side effects of treatments. These burdens and consequences are often treated nowadays in oncology rehabilitation (Strasser, ). As these symptoms and burden... |
Medical evidence assisting non-fatal strangulation prosecution: a scoping review | 5c567428-7662-4f05-8e74-c52106e94e73 | 10077461 | Forensic Medicine[mh] | Strangulation is the partial or total restriction of the breath and/or blood vessels through pressure to the neck using ligatures or via manual strangulation (eg, hands, arms/chokehold), affecting, among other things, blood flow to the brain and oxygen delivery to the lungs. Non-fatal strangulation (NFS) may cause a ra... |
Social Mycology: Using Social Media Networks in the Management of Aspergillosis and Other Mycoses | 4dd121f1-399e-410f-80b9-4c6d46272027 | 10078039 | Microbiology[mh] | Aspergillosis remains a significant challenge, affecting an estimated 42 per 100,000 of the population globally . Diagnosis and treatment remain a significant challenge, resulting from lack of awareness, lack of access to diagnostics and the diagnostics themselves being limited, which often results in delayed diagnosis... |
Role-Specific Curricular Needs for Identification and Management of Immune-Related Adverse Events | 89714f4e-7c58-4441-9431-aec1bfe763a7 | 10078044 | Internal Medicine[mh] | Oncologists are prescribing immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) more frequently for a larger breadth of cancer diagnoses, including nivolumab for melanoma and pembrolizumab for lung cancer .This likely corresponds to a higher incidence of immune-related adverse events (irAEs) given consistent frequencies of irAEs acros... |
J Guy Edwards, FRCPsych, FRCP, FRCGP (Hon), DPM, HonMFPH, Founding Editor of | e1a0ddfa-fed9-43ee-b199-642cd1dc487e | 10078100 | Pharmacology[mh] | |
A new theoretical perspective on concealed information detection | 85909d12-e713-417d-9bf5-da476af98023 | 10078248 | Forensic Medicine[mh] | INTRODUCTION The concealed information test (CIT) is designed to detect concealed knowledge and may serve as an aid in criminal investigations (e.g., Osugi, ; Verschuere et al., ). This method, originally labeled, “the guilty knowledge test” (GKT, see Lykken, , ), utilizes a series of multiple‐choice questions, each ha... |
Chest X‐ray severity score Brixia: From marker of early | c6800c56-7565-4e4d-9d1b-c10b06e58f12 | 10078553 | Internal Medicine[mh] | INTRODUCTION Two years and half after the first COVID‐19 outbreak, we keep on learning about it. Never before in science history, so much information was quickly generated, shared and deployed. Such an amount of research and scientific development contributed to face off the challenges imposed by the pandemic that need... |
Has the Child Dental Benefits Schedule improved access to dental care for Australian children? | 3d9b2d68-cb55-472b-b1fe-6e08c2e35f33 | 10078627 | Dental[mh] | The Child Dental Benefits Schedule (CDBS) is a government‐funded schedule aimed at improving access to dental care for the Australian population. It has been reported to be underutilised and no studies have investigated if the schedule is meeting the policy goals.
The CDBS is improving reported access to dental care ... |
Comparing the magnitude of oral health inequality over time in Canada and the United States | 981a5d56-4728-4691-ba27-96e592ed0ffc | 10078632 | Dental[mh] | Socioeconomic inequality in oral health is well documented within high‐income countries, where oral disease is disproportionately prevalent in disadvantaged members of society . Country comparisons of oral health outcomes can provide insight into sociopolitical and health system factors that shape inequality [ , , ]. F... |
Cross‐sector pre‐registration trainee pharmacist placements in general practice across England: A qualitative study exploring the views of pre‐registration trainees and education supervisors | 2cf549b5-d46e-43d8-b68d-06b498faf894 | 10078633 | Family Medicine[mh] | Pharmacists traditionally spent their pre‐registration year in community or hospital, with variation between settings. Increasingly, pharmacists are employed in patient‐facing primary care settings, and their trainings need to adequately prepare them for these patient‐facing roles.
Cross‐sector pre‐registration place... |
Effect of binocular disparity on learning anatomy with stereoscopic augmented reality visualization: A double center randomized controlled trial | a76fba8a-1943-40b0-b343-d86f70310ba3 | 10078652 | Anatomy[mh] | Anatomical knowledge has been reported to be insufficient among medical students and junior doctors, who still experience difficulties in translating the acquired anatomical knowledge into clinical practice (McKeown et al., ; Spielman & Oliver, ; Prince et al., ; Bergman et al., ). The ability to translate this knowled... |
Fostering uncertainty tolerance in anatomy education: Lessons learned from how humanities, arts and social science (HASS) educators develop learners' uncertainty tolerance | c2c5300d-1d68-4925-a23b-73ce3190ab9e | 10078696 | Anatomy[mh] | The Covid‐19 pandemic ignited a global collective uncertainty, demonstrating the extant and omnipresent nature of healthcare unknowns. Healthcare‐related uncertainties also exist outside of the pandemic context. From clinical presentations, to diagnostic interpretation, to treatment responses and outcomes—healthcare un... |
Identification of histological threshold concepts in health sciences curricula: Students' perception | 2168dc0f-3260-4df0-b6c2-91018c5f77e9 | 10078720 | Anatomy[mh] | The identification of students' perceptions constitutes a crucial element for the appropriate design and implementation of pedagogical strategies. Given that the learning process depends on triggers such as motivation (Wouters et al., ), self‐recognition of progress (Berkovich‐Ohana et al., ), and awareness of professi... |
Feasibility of a Geriatric Oncology Longitudinal End to End (GOLDEN) Program in a Tertiary Cancer Center in Singapore | a8c9e45b-675d-4fd1-aa63-3f863110a6f1 | 10078895 | Internal Medicine[mh] | Globally, the population is aging, with the number of people aged 60 years and older projected to double from 1 billion worldwide in 2020 to 2.1 billion by 2050. The aging population, coupled with the risk of cancer increasing with age, predicts an exponential rise in cases of older adults diagnosed with cancer. Given ... |
Variable Landscape of PD-L1 Expression in Breast Carcinoma as Detected by the DAKO 22C3 Immunohistochemistry Assay | fd181812-260f-49f9-a120-6defd8680a1b | 10078903 | Anatomy[mh] | Despite advances in early detection and treatment, breast cancer remains the second leading cause of cancer-related death for females in the USA. , In routine clinical practice, breast cancers are classified based on the expression of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor... |
Agroecosystem edge effects on vegetation, soil properties, and the soil microbial community in the Canadian prairie | 24e9d593-8ee2-4ae3-b096-5bd78a814bf8 | 10079068 | Microbiology[mh] | Habitat fragmentation is a leading cause of biodiversity loss and agriculture has caused extensive habitat fragmentation . Highly fragmented landscapes have a high proportion of edges, which affect various ecological aspects . Edges can be high contrast such as a forest abutting a pasture, or a more gradual low contra... |
Quantification of diversity sampling bias resulting from rice root bacterial isolation on popular and nitrogen-free culture media using 16S amplicon barcoding | d6d4cb18-6cea-4080-af1c-761085046715 | 10079111 | Microbiology[mh] | Plants interact continuously with a microbiota that plays an important role in their health, fitness and productivity. In the last 10 years, the low-cost accessibility of next generation sequencing (amplicon-based sequencing and metagenomics) to scientists has enabled extensive description of the diversity of this micr... |
Taking a JAB at How Gastroenterologists Can Increase Vaccination Rates in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease | 518a4448-a6fc-4f55-b1cf-0c532e7b9573 | 10079154 | Internal Medicine[mh] | |
The past and future of industrial hygiene in Japan | 969f4408-95ca-4bcf-95f1-b6cd317bbb8d | 10079497 | Preventive Medicine[mh] | Industrial hygiene in Japan has generally been considered emerge in the mid to late 1950s. Of course, even before the 1950s, the importance of ensuring workers’ health had been recognized mainly in the medical field; however, it was not until the “Hepburn Sandal Incident” that industrial hygiene research, which incorpo... |
Persistent post-COVID-19 dysosmia: Practices survey of members of the French National Union of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Specialists. CROSS analysis | f0f0a918-50bb-4c80-baee-3377b96cdc10 | 10080269 | Otolaryngology[mh] | Introduction In France, in 2021, the National Health Authority defined “long COVID” as one or more symptoms persisting or appearing during the 3 months following the acute phase ( https://www.has-sante.fr/upload/docs/application/pdf/2021-11/symptomes_prolonges_a_la_suite_d_une_COVID_19_de_l_adulte_diagnostic_et_prise_e... |
Dental care and oral conditions are associated with the prevalence of sarcopenia in people with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study | 60513cbb-7c8d-4c79-9bbf-6c82fddb95d1 | 10080754 | Dental[mh] | The population of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is increasing worldwide . T2DM is a chronic disease characterized by hyperglycemia because of insulin resistance (IR). In IR states, insulin-stimulated glucose disposal is severely impaired in the skeletal muscle . Therefore, IR induces loss of muscle mass. ... |
The effectiveness of clinical guideline implementation strategies in oncology—a systematic review | e5b90054-f9bf-4fc8-9673-d64877036950 | 10080872 | Internal Medicine[mh] | Question: What are the most effective clinical guideline implementation strategies in oncology? Findings: The nine included studies assessed multi-component guideline implementation interventions compared to no intervention. Educational meetings combined with materials, opinion leaders, audit and feedback, a tailored i... |
Effect of educational intervention programme on the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus in South-East, Nigeria | 9c3ede54-889c-4b26-aaea-370f02bc0faa | 10080927 | Patient Education as Topic[mh] | Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder known to affect people of all ages and racial backgrounds. It has been acclaimed as one of the major health challenges ravaging the global community . In the past, it was known to affect the affluent more than the non-affluent but in the contemporary periods, its effect is... |
Ultrafast Plasmonic
Nucleic Acid Amplification and
Real-Time Quantification for Decentralized Molecular Diagnostics | ced2cc2a-dcfb-498d-a151-1ce1f195fa6c | 10081571 | Pathology[mh] | The pRT-qPCR system fully integrates the PTC, PoM cartridge, MAF microscope, mechanical loading units, and fluorescence monitoring units into a single platform ( b and S1 ). The PoM cartridge is loaded on the body-fixed frame of a movable tray and tightly contacted with the PTC. The movable tray is manually mounted al... |
Distribution of soil microorganisms in different complex soil layers in Mu Us sandy land | b11cd80b-428b-4211-b938-aaac97215f64 | 10081775 | Microbiology[mh] | Soil bacteria are the most abundant group of soil microorganisms, accounting for about 80% of the total microorganisms, and they are also rich in functional types . Because of their high adaptability, small size, great quantity and big surface area, bacteria have become the biggest living surface in the soil, so they a... |
Assessment of digital light processing (DLP) projector stimulators for visual electrophysiology | 4c416e94-75e6-4b57-addd-e0d5b46271fa | 10082110 | Physiology[mh] | Visual display units (VDUs) are essential devices in visual electrophysiology for presenting structured visual stimuli. Typically VDUs generate patterned or multifocal stimuli for clinical visual evoked potential (VEP), pattern electoretinogram (PERG) or multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) recordings, for which there ... |
Topographical mapping of catecholaminergic axon innervation in the flat-mounts of the mouse atria: a quantitative analysis | 973b59ef-9b1f-45fe-b67a-d19a61713cea | 10082215 | Anatomy[mh] | The sympathetic nervous system (SNS) plays a pivotal role in regulating cardiac functions including heart rate, contractility, and conduction velocity, which are essential for our survival , . Contrary to conventional belief, not only does the SNS play a role in the “fight or flight” integrated response, but it also re... |
Population, Clinical, and Scientific Impact of National Cancer Institute's National Clinical Trials Network Treatment Studies | 6adf8184-1016-42db-ac8f-3edce84a2b8f | 10082246 | Internal Medicine[mh] | Cancer is a devastating group of diseases with enormous adverse impacts on population health. Cancer remains the leading cause of lost life-years in the United States, with 9.3 million years of life lost in 2019 alone. For an individual with cancer, the estimated average number of life-years lost is 15.2. Fortunately, ... |
Improving person-centered occupational health care for workers with chronic health conditions: a feasibility study | 87772a38-04f1-4dcd-8975-620e7ae2a756 | 10082533 | Patient-Centered Care[mh] | With the increase of the retirement age in most industrialized countries, the number of working-age people with a chronic condition has increased in recent years . In Europe, a quarter of the working population reports suffering from a chronic condition . It is projected that the prevalence of chronic health conditions... |
Editorial: Postoperative management of Crohn's disease: One size does not fit all | 03665bc1-8316-4337-8398-847974a2458e | 10083459 | Internal Medicine[mh] | The corresponding author confirms on behalf of all authors that there have been no involvements that might raise the question of bias in the work reported or in the conclusions, implications, or opinions stated. Eugeni Domènech has served as a speaker or has received research or educational funding or advisory fees fro... |
Factors affecting physicians’ attitudes towards patient-centred care: a cross-sectional survey in Beijing | 950fbf17-4114-4037-9fa5-755d10f0d5b6 | 10083761 | Patient-Centered Care[mh] | Background As a healthcare approach that prioritises the needs, preferences and experiences of patients in the treatment and management of their health conditions, patient-centred care has been proposed as one of the key factors needed for better quality healthcare services. Patient-centred care aims to empower patient... |
Aetiology of ear infection and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern among patients attending otorhinolaryngology clinic at a tertiary hospital in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: a hospital-based cross-sectional study | e7fe5e43-8814-44d4-97db-379664b5c3a7 | 10083798 | Otolaryngology[mh] | An ear infection is among the leading causes of deafness in many low/middle-income countries. Unfortunately, most patients with ear infections in resource-limited settings delay seeking medical attention; hence, usually present with complications. Bacteria are the leading pathogens of ear infection, whereby, Staphyloco... |
Dental treatment of patients with prune belly syndrome | 20c1bd3c-c37b-4c0a-8b38-4cb88fb7ce3b | 10083899 | Dental[mh] | BACKGROUND Prune belly syndrome (PBS) is also known as Eagle‐Barrett syndrome (EGBRS) It is a rare congenital disease affecting around 1 in 30 000–40 000 live births with significant prevalence of males. It is characterized by a triad of features: deficiency or absence of abdominal wall muscles, urological abnormalitie... |
Birth outcomes by type of attendance at antenatal education: An observational study | 08a118b2-dd83-46a5-9cc3-4a5d2614eab9 | 10083900 | Patient Education as Topic[mh] | Antenatal education aims to provide expectant parents with information about pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding and parenthood. Women may attend antenatal education, in addition to antenatal care, to be informed, obtain advice, have their questions answered, reduce anxiety, meet other parents, have a better labour an... |
First‐trimester screening for pre‐eclampsia and small for gestational age: A comparison of the gaussian and Fetal Medicine Foundation algorithms | 48902bf3-e875-4d1c-8057-994044cf27bf | 10083925 | Pediatrics[mh] | INTRODUCTION Pre‐eclampsia (PE) and small for gestational age (SGA) are the main complications of placental disease. First‐trimester PE screening using algorithms that include a combination of maternal characteristics, biophysical markers (mean arterial blood pressure [MAP] and mean uterine artery pulsatility index [Ut... |
Asia‐Inclusive Clinical Research and Development Enabled by Translational Science and Quantitative Clinical Pharmacology: Toward a Culture That Challenges the Status Quo | b2f8bc62-c690-4638-918d-454376cb65ff | 10083990 | Pharmacology[mh] | When a global drug development program is initiated in the Western Hemisphere, the need for, timing of, and extent/design of Asian phase I ethno‐bridging evaluations should be based on solid scientific rationale. Not all molecules/therapeutics should be treated the same. A science‐driven, case‐by‐case approach that is ... |
Dyad pedagogy in practical anatomy: A description of the implementation and student perceptions of an adaptive approach to cadaveric teaching | 532e280e-e188-41ba-9afb-61f3ab5cb7c2 | 10084083 | Anatomy[mh] | Cadaveric‐based teaching remains a key pedagogue in health science education due to its promotion of professionalism, ethical consciousness, and enhancement of communication skills (Flack & Nicholson, ). Notwithstanding, increasing student numbers, congested medical curricula, trends showing increases in transactional ... |
Microsecretory adenocarcinoma of the external ear canal | 2139dfb2-8438-47e0-92d8-f07ff6915bbb | 10084110 | Anatomy[mh] | INTRODUCTION Microsecretory adenocarcinoma (MSA) is a recently described salivary gland tumor characterized by a unique set of histomorphologic and immunohistochemical features and a recurrent MEF2C::SS18 translocation, which was first described in 2019. Since its description, 24 definitive cases of MSA have been repor... |
A | 186a1609-f845-4ca2-bd7d-3f54bb62ce35 | 10084189 | Anatomy[mh] | INTRODUCTION The respiratory system of modern birds, consisting of a pair of small, rigid lungs connected to an elaborate system of air sacs that pervade the body, has been described in detail in a number of living taxa (Baer, ; Bezuidenhout et al., ; Campana, ; Duncker, ; Hogg, ; King & Kelly, ; Müller, ; O'Connor, ) ... |
Large variation in radiation therapy fractionation for multiple myeloma in Australia | 5b1eb8e2-1bdc-4133-b433-4ec9a7bd56dd | 10084224 | Internal Medicine[mh] | INTRODUCTION Bone involvement is common in patients with multiple myeloma (MM), with up to 80% of patients with newly diagnosed MM presenting with osteolytic lesions, with high risk of skeletal‐related events, such as pathological fractures and spinal cord compression. Radiation therapy (RT) is an effective treatment m... |
Access to dental care barriers and poor clinical oral health in Australian regional populations | 72c51902-10dc-4e3b-a381-b1a13e7b5b5c | 10084231 | Dental[mh] | INTRODUCTION Untreated dental caries in permanent teeth is the most common untreated disease affecting the global population (34.1%). Despite the use of oral health prevention strategies in both developed and developing nations, there has been less than a 4% reduction in the prevalence of untreated dental caries over n... |
Are adults with autism receiving regular preventive dental services? | c8cd7935-b728-4e8c-ad63-8056bb961d89 | 10084249 | Dental[mh] | INTRODUCTION Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex and pervasive neurodevelopmental condition that can include communication deficits, behavioral issues, and intellectual impairment. , As a consequence, ASD severely impacts social development. , ASD is more common in males than in females and it is usually diagno... |
Altruism in death: Attitudes to body and organ donation in Australian students | 10955273-79d0-4265-a80c-82979ebc5af7 | 10084255 | Anatomy[mh] | Body and organ donation are profoundly valuable post‐mortem altruistic acts. Their value to the community is substantial and enduring. Body donation enables medical education, surgical and other post‐graduate clinical training, and defense, pharmaceutical, road safety, and medical device research, with future healthcar... |
A hybrid design for dose‐finding oncology clinical trials | cf891951-d458-4aff-b185-45110c09898d | 10084431 | Internal Medicine[mh] | INTRODUCTION The primary objective of a Phase I oncology dose‐finding clinical trial is to identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the investigational treatment and subsequently to recommend a dose for the dose‐expansion and Phase II trial. Typically, the MTD is defined as the highest dose with no more than a prop... |
Caring for affective subjects produced in intimate healthcare
examinations | 1eb94b37-be2d-4d44-88b8-aeae60f0d75b | 10084453 | Gynaecology[mh] | The older man is sitting on the stretcher, his legs dangling over its edge incongruously. He is in his eighties, and at the urology clinic because he must urinate often and urgently, even though he claims he hardly drinks any fluid. The urologist, Hanna, comments to him that their patients often know where to find publ... |
Fat embolism after intraosseous catheters in pediatric forensic autopsies | f62e28cc-963c-41f9-bf29-dc6aad5ec000 | 10085886 | Forensic Medicine[mh] | Fat embolism is a well-known phenomenon in orthopedic surgery and in forensic medicine, essentially in cases of blunt trauma with bone fractures, involving mainly the lungs and more rarely the brain or the kidneys. In forensic medicine, in some cases of traumatic deaths, the occurrence of pulmonary fat embolism (PFE) c... |
Validation and optimization of the diatom L/D ratio as a diagnostic marker for drowning | 2b01357b-e717-4ac3-815b-68787ea6ea30 | 10085902 | Pathology[mh] | The diagnosis of drowning is a very difficult, and yet crucial aspect in forensic routine. Although there are numerous known macroscopic and microscopic indicators of drowning, most of them are insufficiently specific, only transiently applicable, and/or suffer from significant limitations depending upon injury, drowni... |
Assessing retinal hemorrhages with non-invasive post-mortem fundus photographs in sudden unexpected death in infancy | 7bdc0dc7-eea1-4735-b12f-717f8f4db919 | 10085933 | Forensic Medicine[mh] | Each year in Europe, 35 infants per 100,000 live births die suddenly and unexpectedly before the age of one: sudden death in infancy (SUDI) is the first cause of death after the neonatal period in France . Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is defined as the sudden death of an infant under one year of age, which remai... |
DNA methylation-based age estimation for adults and minors: considering sex-specific differences and non-linear correlations | da91dd18-d727-4a8b-9487-5cdbbbad32c6 | 10085938 | Forensic Medicine[mh] | If the source of a biological trace cannot be identified by conventional DNA comparison, forensic DNA phenotyping (FDP) of biological traces might provide further investigative leads. Information on phenotypical aspects of the donor of a trace, such as skin, eye and hair color, height, or even male baldness patterns [ ... |
Impact of (forensic) expert opinions according to the Istanbul Protocol in Germany—results and insights of the in:Fo-project | 82751ddd-e258-4dcc-b525-037e0b7e8dec | 10085958 | Forensic Medicine[mh] | Torture remains a widespread practice employed by many (para-)governmental actors to subjugate, terrorize and/or dehumanize other persons . The European Union has addressed this issue with the so-called Reception Directive stating that asylum applicants, belonging to vulnerable groups such as “persons who have been su... |
Biodegradation of COVID19 antibiotic; azithromycin and its impact on soil microbial community in the presence of phenolic waste and with temperature variation | d7ffe9e1-84e2-4f5c-9b4d-79b6dd8ebd5c | 10085964 | Microbiology[mh] | The consumption of antibiotics has increased over the past 30 years. About 50 to 90% of the antibiotics consumed are excreted as a mixture of parent compounds and bioactive metabolites, eventually, they reach open water bodies. The exposure to small amounts of antibiotics over the long-time results in compromising of h... |
Pediatrics in Disasters | e7927aa7-4fe7-4a1d-bee9-f1e54b279ae7 | 10086103 | Pediatrics[mh] | • This report describes the Pediatrics in Disasters (PEDS) course during a hybrid in-person and virtual pilot due to the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. • The hybrid course included multinational faculty and participants, with international and local faculty collaborating on needed revisions before the course. • Cou... |
Cardiac Anesthesia Intraoperative Interpretation Accuracy of Transesophageal Echocardiograms: A Review of the Current Literature and Meta-Analysis | 312c4c52-25cd-4cd8-8a47-53f64e1a6d84 | 10086216 | Internal Medicine[mh] | In the recent literature, cardiology based training in different procedures and techniques has been garnering a lot of attention. As of 2019 over 90,000 physicians specialize in cardiac-based procedures and interpretation in the United States. One such procedure is echocardiography, and physicians who specialize in int... |
The Asia-Pacific Gynecologic Oncology Trials Group (APGOT): building a Pan-Asian and Oceania women’s cancer research organization | 3acc3642-a957-434d-8d33-bcc3d198012b | 10086504 | Gynaecology[mh] | With a population of 4.4 billion, the Asia-Pacific region accounts for more than half of the world’s population. Moreover, it is the largest region in the world by total gross domestic product (GDP). Nonetheless, significant disparities in healthcare infrastructure and provision exist across the region due to the diver... |
Endostructural and periosteal growth of the human humerus | 9509b699-95a6-4d52-96cf-35f50effd314 | 10086792 | Anatomy[mh] | INTRODUCTION This article sets out to understand the fashion in which localized cortical thickness, biomechanical resistance to torsional stress, localized surface curvature and overall diaphyseal curvature vary throughout ontogeny and, the degree to which these factors co‐vary (or not). As such, in this section, first... |
Australasian paediatric gastroenterologist practices of coeliac disease diagnosis before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic | 1a91ec48-46f8-4d86-abfd-f69568b9e456 | 10086844 | Internal Medicine[mh] | The European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN) introduced a non‐biopsy coeliac disease (CD) diagnosis pathway for selected children a decade ago and the guidelines were updated in 2020. A range of coeliac serology tests are frequently ordered in children suspected of having CD. ... |
The FIGO ovulatory disorders classification system | 8cbaba02-a4bb-4b77-9d21-a5a1852a3b49 | 10086853 | Gynaecology[mh] | INTRODUCTION Ovulatory disorders are common in girls and women of reproductive age and are associated with episodic or chronic dysfunction of the hypothalamic–pituitary–ovarian (H‐P‐O) axis. , These disorders may adversely affect quality of life when they manifest with infertility or as aberrations in menstrual func... |
Pharmacogenetic actionability and medication prescribing in people with cystic fibrosis | 7d1299c8-1d3d-42f8-a3af-c03261fba64b | 10087076 | Pharmacology[mh] | Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by genetic mutations in the CF transmembrane conductance regulator ( CFTR ) gene. CFTR dysfunction alters normal ion and fluid transport, resulting in multi‐organ damage, which must be managed with complex and time‐consuming medication regimens beginning in ... |
Quality control validation for a veterinary laboratory network of six Sysmex | 1a8e8892-2177-4098-b95b-843e14ab5fb0 | 10087143 | Internal Medicine[mh] | INTRODUCTION Quality goals have been established for clinical laboratory procedures based on biological variation data or expert opinion, , , , , and analytical equipment that achieves these quality goals will generate results that are suitable for clinical decision‐making. Once analyzers have been evaluated and optimi... |
Influence of eight debridement techniques on three different titanium surfaces: A laboratory study | bee5f71e-239e-4a27-a457-b45f2fc61278 | 10087144 | Debridement[mh] | INTRODUCTION Roughened implant surfaces which have been optimized for the purposes of osseointegration provide an exceptionally favourable microenvironment for biofilm formation. , Within 5–10 years post‐implant placement, biofilm‐induced implant diseases such as mucositis and peri‐implantitis have been reported to occ... |
Awareness of Universal Design for Learning among anatomy educators in higher level institutions in the Republic of Ireland and United Kingdom | efdaac19-088b-4271-9a78-5d8a10429d90 | 10087201 | Anatomy[mh] | INTRODUCTION Anatomy is an essential pillar of healthcare programs and the foundation for safe and effective practice (Sugand et al., ). Healthcare professionals have voiced their concern about poor anatomy knowledge among recent healthcare graduates (Bhangu et al., ; O' Keeffe et al., ) in particular their poor anatom... |
Validity and Reliability of Four Parent/Patient–Reported Outcome Measures for Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Remote Monitoring | 52bd6ff5-675a-4898-93aa-1bfd6ba2d9b0 | 10087383 | Internal Medicine[mh] | In recent years, the interest in the assessment of parent/child–reported outcomes in pediatric rheumatic diseases has gained increasing importance ( , , ). These measures reflect the parent's and child's perception of the disease course and effectiveness of therapeutic interventions. The integration of these perspectiv... |
Association between lack of dental service utilisation and caregiver‐reported caries in Australian Indigenous children: A national survey | ea332c46-d84c-479f-a07d-aadacf14345a | 10087467 | Dental[mh] | Reduced dental service utilisation is broadly associated with poorer oral health and untreated dental caries can cause discomfort, pain, poor sleep, irritability and hospitalisation. Australian Indigenous children experience higher risks of developing dental caries, have greater unmet oral health; and face substantial ... |
Feasibility of perioperative remote monitoring of patient‐generated health data in complex surgical oncology | 88bff660-d7b7-4808-9e5a-149ad15c78cd | 10087541 | Internal Medicine[mh] | INTRODUCTION Surgeons and cancer centers are increasingly asked to provide evidence of the quality and value of their care. This paradigm shift is occurring at a time where tremendous advances in surgical techniques are taking place. The advent of minimally invasive surgical techniques has resulted in a shift in the wa... |
The experience and role of mentorship for paediatric occupational therapists | 302d3ead-445f-4c23-ae45-0c5d6991df62 | 10087586 | Pediatrics[mh] | INTRODUCTION Paediatric occupational therapy has expanding opportunities for practice, but this growth presents challenges for how to best support novice therapists during their early transition to practice. The rollout of the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) (NDIS, ) in 2016 in Australia has significantly c... |
Perspectives and Attitudes of Dutch Healthcare Professionals
Regarding the Integration of Complementary Medicine in Oncology | 85c47270-22ff-4288-a7c6-c14b08aed359 | 10087649 | Internal Medicine[mh] | In 2020, the estimated number of new cancer cases was around 19.3 million worldwide. To improve their quality of life and to cope with treatment
toxicities, - almost half of
all patients with cancer worldwide use complementary medicine (CM) alongside
conventional cancer treatment. - Corresponding with these global
find... |
Connecting environmental and evolutionary microbiology for the development of new agrobiotechnological tools | b123c899-c6b4-4064-b00b-8d989c8ed6c1 | 10087822 | Microbiology[mh] | The author declares no conflict of interest.
|
Risk for intellectual disability populations in inpatient forensic settings in the United Kingdom: A literature review | c821de7e-be1f-4a81-b0b3-2487594115c2 | 10087896 | Forensic Medicine[mh] | BACKGROUND Approximately 1.5 million people in the United Kingdom (UK) (2% of the population) have an intellectual disability, defined as “neurodevelopmental disorders that begin in childhood and are characterized by intellectual difficulties as well as difficulties in conceptual, social, and practical areas of living”... |
Achievement of learning outcomes in non‐traditional (online) versus traditional (face‐to‐face) anatomy teaching in medical schools: A mixed method systematic review | 61753620-b842-426b-9a22-e70193534190 | 10087909 | Anatomy[mh] | INTRODUCTION Anatomy is regarded as a foundational component of medical student education, regardless of the student's future specialty or subspecialty (Davis et al., ). Throughout their preclinical and clinical educational experiences there is a repeated return to basic concepts and principles underlying the structure... |
Deriving mechanism‐based pharmacodynamic models by reducing quantitative systems pharmacology models: An application to warfarin | 7b088f71-ef51-4f09-b8d3-cc20ce86e498 | 10088086 | Pharmacology[mh] | A good understanding of the determinants of drug‐effect size is essential for optimal drug dosing on an individual level. This is of particular interest for the widely used anticoagulant warfarin, as it has a narrow therapeutic window and large interindividual variability (IIV) in drug concentration and effect. A stand... |
Utility of AMACR immunohistochemical staining in differentiating Arias-Stella reaction from clear cell carcinoma of ovary and endometrium | 02c33a69-142f-4333-a43e-81e1022c0108 | 10088205 | Anatomy[mh] | Arias-Stella reaction (ASR) is a reactive phenomenon in the endometrium, which occurs due to exposure to high-dose estrogen or progesterone during pregnancy, gestational trophoblastic disease or secondary to hormone administration . This phenomenon was first described by Javier Arias-Stella in 1945. He described this r... |
Nuclear imaging and therapy in oncology in Poland in 2021–2022 | 2437e0fc-86b4-4aad-a062-1ab7f18fc1cc | 10088604 | Internal Medicine[mh] | |
“If your mother does not teach you, the world will…”: a qualitative study of parent-adolescent communication on sexual and reproductive health issues in Border districts of eastern Uganda | c1e0688c-6ae5-492c-92c8-68524fe76a19 | 10088803 | Health Communication[mh] | Globally, adolescents aged 10–19 years in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) bear a disproportionate burden of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) challenges . The region accounts for the highest rates of early marriage, adolescent pregnancy, unsafe abortions, complications during pregnancy and childbirth , and HIV transmission... |
Patient experiences of, and preferences for, surgical wound care education | c68bac54-1d37-4b2f-afd1-5e6308ac3ea8 | 10088828 | Patient Education as Topic[mh] | INTRODUCTION Internationally, one‐in‐four surgical patients develop post‐operative complications within 14 days of hospital discharge, with surgical site infection (SSI) being the most common. , In a recent systematic review and meta‐analysis, the cumulative incidence of SSI for general surgery was 11%. Patients with p... |
Management of child maltreatment suspicions in general practice: a mixed methods study | 50b9b21d-b5ab-4bb2-b2cd-fa36bf458403 | 10088924 | Family Medicine[mh] | Child maltreatment is a major public-health and social-welfare problem, with dramatic consequences for the victim’s physical, mental, and emotional health throughout childhood and adult life . WHO defines child maltreatment as the abuse and neglect that occurs to children under 18 years of age, including all types of ... |
Danish general practitioners as gatekeepers for gynaecological patients in regions with different density of resident specialists in gynaecology: in which situations and to whom do they refer? A cross-sectional study | da26bb59-75bc-4b21-920c-fe44fccb9aa7 | 10088933 | Gynaecology[mh] | In many European countries, the General Practitioner (GP) acts as a professional medical front line person between the wishes and needs of the population on the one hand and access to the specialised healthcare system on the other hand . This gatekeeper system and GPs having a list of patients enrolled at their practic... |
Prescription of potentially addictive medications after a multilevel community intervention in general practice | 2e73638f-5f6a-41b2-8b16-cb53286caf73 | 10088976 | Family Medicine[mh] | Opioids, benzodiazepines and z-hypnotics (potentially addictive medications, PAMs) are widely prescribed to patients with somatic conditions, mental disorders, and addiction-related problems . Used on indication, these medications are well suited to alleviate symptoms. However, prolonged use is associated with toleranc... |
Liver Cirrhosis among Young Adults Admitted to the Department of Gastroenterology in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study | 9f8da46d-cbd9-44fb-9e87-2ffbfa33ef6f | 10088990 | Internal Medicine[mh] | Liver cirrhosis refers to a disorder that alters the overall typical architecture of the liver. Globally, the majority of instances are ascribed to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, viral hepatitis, or excessive alcohol usage. Depending on the aetiology and whether portal hypertension or hepatocellular damage predomin... |
Contraception Use among Women Visiting Outpatient Department of Gynaecology in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study | a21e851b-93bb-4fe3-aca7-93eb55c43f0f | 10088992 | Gynaecology[mh] | Family planning (FP) services can bring a wide range of benefits to women, their families and society as a whole. FP can help in reducing maternal mortality by decreasing the number of unwanted pregnancies and risky abortions, and the proportion of births at high risk. It has been estimated that fulfilling women's unme... |
Pyonephrosis among Patients with Pyelonephritis Admitted in Department of Nephrology and Urology of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study | 23999021-b69f-4495-9c6d-5661add6a35d | 10088997 | Internal Medicine[mh] | Pyonephrosis is a serious infective condition of kidneys characterised by the presence of pus in the renal collecting system. It is associated with obstruction in the renal collecting system and suppurative destruction of the renal parenchyma leading to total or near total loss of function of the affected kidney. There... |
B-Lynch Suture Management among Patients with Postpartum Hemorrhage in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study | 0ac16170-f8f7-4a0e-b81a-91ff4d017148 | 10089001 | Suturing[mh] | Post-partum haemorrhage (PPH) is a leading cause of global maternal mortality and morbidity, accounting for 25-30% of all maternal deaths, and 75-90% of these casualties result from uterine atony. It may lead to a cesarean hysterectomy thus impairing future fertility. Uterine atony accounts for more than 80% of cases o... |
Subclinical Hypothyroidism among Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Admitted to Nephrology Department of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study | 670ff25a-3970-400f-a97c-abdb1fc8201a | 10089008 | Internal Medicine[mh] | Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition that is quickly spreading throughout the world's population. According to estimates, the disease affects over 9% of the world's population, especially in developing nations. , Maintaining healthy renal function regulates thyroid hormone metabolism and elimination. , The kidne... |
Occluded Coronary Artery among Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients in Department of Cardiology of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study | a0717054-249b-43a0-be64-4bc466eac6ba | 10089046 | Internal Medicine[mh] | Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) is frequently thought to be caused by incomplete blockage of the culprit artery, whereas STEMI is frequently thought to be caused by total occlusion of the culprit artery. - According to research, around a quarter of NSTEMI, is caused by full occlusion of the culprit arte... |
Bangpungtongsung-san for patients with major depressive disorder: study protocol for a randomized controlled phase II clinical trial | b7d3917a-4856-4fc7-9855-91f3f79481f7 | 10091324 | Pharmacology[mh] | Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common mental disorder whose estimated global prevalence after the coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic is 3,153 cases per 100,000 population . One of the most critical problems of MDD is its repeated relapse and recurrence, with a recurrence rate of 50% and 85% in 6 months and 10 year... |
Primary healthcare competencies needed in the management of person-centred integrated care for chronic illness and multimorbidity: Results of a scoping review | 73b13639-c133-403a-8475-255f9ebd2cb1 | 10091550 | Patient-Centered Care[mh] | Chronic diseases such as cardiovascular- and pulmonary disease and diabetes mellitus type 2 are the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. According to the World Health Organization these diseases kill 41 million people each year, equivalent to 71% of all deaths globally . Approximately one in three adults s... |
Anticipatory banking of samples enables diagnosis of adenylosuccinase deficiency following molecular autopsy in an infant with vacuolating leukoencephalopathy | da282fd7-fdae-4e06-884a-c3fa2411577e | 10091700 | Forensic Medicine[mh] | INTRODUCTION Next‐generation sequencing has transformed the diagnosis of genetic conditions. However, interpretation of variants of uncertain significance (VUS) remains a major challenge. Reverse phenotyping through clinical history, examination, imaging or functional studies can help classify VUSs (De Goede et al., ; ... |
Superficial low‐grade fibromyxoid sarcoma | 14ad595e-b25e-436b-bdcf-5b317671cc64 | 10091772 | Anatomy[mh] | INTRODUCTION Low‐grade fibromyxoid sarcoma (LGFMS) is a distinctive malignant fibroblastic neoplasm characterized by alternating fibrous and myxoid areas containing deceptively bland spindled cells classically exhibiting a short fascicular and whorled growth pattern. , , The spectrum includes cases with giant rosettes,... |
Calcium‐channel blockers: Clinical outcome associations with reported pharmacogenetics variants in 32 000 patients | b50446b2-07d7-4f50-9f2e-1ba03c802f89 | 10091789 | Pharmacology[mh] | Antihypertensives are amongst the most commonly prescribed medications. The pharmacogenomics knowledge base PharmGKB documents genetic variants reported to influence antihypertensives effectiveness or adverse events. The levels of supporting evidence are variable and evidence of impact on clinical outcomes, especially ... |
Use of surgical glue versus suture to repair perineal tears: a randomised controlled trial | 20bef0ef-13c9-4c14-bc5d-2bfec0624b82 | 10091848 | Suturing[mh] | Perineal trauma in vaginal birth can negatively influence women's physical, physiological, psychological and social well-being with short- and long-term consequences . Nearly 70.3% of women present some perineal trauma at delivery, 18.2% present first-degree tears and 40.6% second-degree tears . Nulliparous women prese... |
A monolateral pigmented lesion of the nipple | ebd33043-e18a-4e5e-a4f2-7020f17d1671 | 10091942 | Anatomy[mh] | The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Open access funding provided by BIBLIOSAN.
Ethics approval not applicable. The patient provided informed consent for publication of their case details and images.
Learning objective To gain up‐to‐date knowledge of the histochemical profile of pigmented ... |
Deaths caused by medication in persons not using illicit narcotic drugs: An autopsy study from Western Denmark | 177a73d5-a83f-4788-8b17-93151d2d61d4 | 10092188 | Forensic Medicine[mh] | INTRODUCTION Legal autopsy is mandatory in relation to all Danish deaths where illegal narcotic drugs are suspected to play a role. Accordingly, toxicological findings in fatal poisonings in Danish persons using illicit narcotic drugs (PUIDs) are monitored by the health authorities and reported annually. Furthermore, t... |
Summer thaw duration is a strong predictor of the soil microbiome and its response to permafrost thaw in arctic tundra | 4eb96998-e7b0-43ad-9477-0da8596611fd | 10092252 | Microbiology[mh] | Arctic tundra is underlain by permafrost, an ice‐hardened soil layer defined by its sub‐zero temperatures for two or more consecutive years (Williams & Smith, ). The layer of soil that lies above the permafrost undergoes annual freeze–thaw cycles and is known as the active layer. Collectively, these soils represent an ... |
Measuring benefit from non‐surgical interventions in otolaryngology for different conditions, using the revised 5‐factor Glasgow Benefit Inventory | 55741050-a405-4f74-943b-6d372eab3200 | 10092363 | Otolaryngology[mh] | INTRODUCTION Originally described in 1996, the Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) is an 18‐item questionnaire for measuring patient benefit after otorhinolaryngological (ORL) interventions. Administered after intervention, it measures the change in health status, whether positive (benefit) or negative (harm). It was desig... |
Accuracy of comparison decisions by forensic firearms examiners | 1bdf8959-806e-4df2-a657-651ecbd1ccb4 | 10092368 | Forensic Medicine[mh] | INTRODUCTION Forensic firearms examination, like other pattern evidence analysis disciplines (e.g., latent fingerprints and LFP), relies on expertise, training, and judgment to make comparisons between questioned, evidentiary specimens and known exemplars for source attribution decisions. The Federal Bureau of Investig... |
‘That's what makes me better’: Investigating children and adolescents' experiences of pain communication with healthcare professionals in paediatric rheumatology | 8892083d-55ff-427e-9534-aada509ec1ed | 10092465 | Internal Medicine[mh] | INTRODUCTION Paediatric rheumatology receives a wide range of referrals for which chronic musculoskeletal pain is the main presenting concern (Clinch & Eccleston, ; Davies & Copeman, ; Kimura & Walco, ; McGhee et al., ). Children and adolescents' experiences of chronic musculoskeletal pain can vary widely along multipl... |
Isthmus morphology influences debridement efficacy of activated irrigation: A laboratory study involving biofilm mimicking hydrogel removal and high‐speed imaging | 9d356fdb-d896-4126-aba6-e3997296de37 | 10092478 | Debridement[mh] | Irrigation is an essential aspect of chemomechanical root canal preparation. The irrigating solutions serve to clean the parts of the canal system that have escaped the mechanical instrumentation (Peters et al., ), to remove the smear layer (Mader et al., ) and accumulated hard tissue debris produced by these instrumen... |
Dental floss ties for rubber dam isolation: A proposed classification and a new technique | f763aa5e-44a9-4c90-a68a-21ade5a67122 | 10092548 | Dental[mh] | Generally, a dental floss tie consists of one or two loops, a knot, and two free arms. The term overhand knot has been used for surgical purposes to provide a secure stopper when intending the suture to be permanent. The author (O.A) proposes a new classification of dental floss ties as described below: 1. Simple ties:... |
Picturing natural microbiomes: Matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry imaging for unravelling the architecture of environmental microbial communities | b733e2bf-07bb-4f6c-b643-fb19b5eb5aaf | 10092596 | Microbiology[mh] | The author has no conflict of interest to declare.
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American College of Rheumatology/ | 46c3101c-9410-4ab7-b1b0-e26f7d667ac2 | 10092655 | Internal Medicine[mh] | Disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) was initially defined by a number of core set variables, agreed upon by the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) and EULAR in the 1990s ( , ). These variables comprised tender joint count (TJC) and swollen joint count (SJC), patient assessment of global disease activity (... |
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