text:
-Delivery-Number = {{CP8KZ}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000360144000108}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold, Green Published, Green Accepted}},
ESI-Highly-Cited-Paper = {{Y}},
ESI-Hot-Paper = {{N}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000359493600094,
Author = {Artz, Derek R. and Pitts-Singer, Theresa L.},
Title = {{Effects of Fungicide and Adjuvant Sprays on Nesting Behavior in Two
   Managed Solitary Bees, Osmia lignaria and Megachile rotundata}},
Journal = {{PLOS ONE}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{10}},
Number = {{8}},
Month = {{AUG 14}},
Abstract = {{There is a growing body of empirical evidence showing that wild and
   managed bees are negatively impacted by various pesticides that are
   applied in agroecosystems around the world. The lethal and sublethal
   effects of two widely used fungicides and one adjuvant were assessed in
   cage studies in California on blue orchard bees, Osmia lignaria, and in
   cage studies in Utah on alfalfa leafcutting bees, Megachile rotundata.
   The fungicides tested were Rovral 4F (iprodione) and Pristine (mixture
   of pyraclostrobin + boscalid), and the adjuvant tested was N-90, a
   non-ionic wetting agent (90\% polyethoxylated nonylphenol) added to
   certain tank mixtures of fungicides to improve the distribution and
   contact of sprays to plants. In separate trials, we erected screened
   cages and released 20 paint-marked females plus 30-50 males per cage to
   document the behavior of nesting bees under treated and control
   conditions. For all females in each cage, we recorded pollen-collecting
   trip times, nest substrate-collecting trip times (i.e., mud for O.
   lignaria and cut leaf pieces for M. rotundata), cell production rate,
   and the number of attempts each female made to enter her own or to enter
   other nest entrances upon returning from a foraging trip. No lethal
   effects of treatments were observed on adults, nor were there effects on
   time spent foraging for pollen and nest substrates and on cell
   production rate. However, Rovral 4F, Pristine, and N-90 disrupted the
   nest recognition abilities of O. lignaria females. Pristine, N-90, and
   Pristine + N-90 disrupted nest recognition ability of M. rotundata
   females. Electroantennogram responses of antennae of O. lignaria females
   maintained in the laboratory did not differ significantly between the
   fungicide-exposed and control bees. Our results provide the first
   empirical evidence that two commonly used fungicides and a non-ionic
   adjuvant can disrupt nest recognition in two managed solitary bee
   species.}},
Publisher = {{PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE}},
Address = {{1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Artz, DR (Corresponding Author), ARS, USDA, Pollinating Insect Res Unit, Logan, UT 84341 USA.
   Artz, Derek R.; Pitts-Singer, Theresa L., ARS, USDA, Pollinating Insect Res Unit, Logan, UT 84341 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1371/journal.pone.0135688}},
Article-Number = {{e0135688}},
ISSN = {{1932-6203}},
Keywords-Plus = {{APIDAE COLONY HEALTH; APIS-MELLIFERA L; HONEY-BEE; NEONICOTINOID
   INSECTICIDES; HYMENOPTERA APIDAE; PESTICIDE EXPOSURE; RISK-ASSESSMENT;
   OLFACTORY CUES; BUMBLE BEES; POLLINATORS}},
Research-Areas = {{Science \& Technology - Other Topics}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Multidisciplinary Sciences}},
Author-Email = {{Derek.Artz@ars.usda.gov}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Artz, Derek/0000-0003-2082-4974}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{79}},
Times-Cited = {{23}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{2}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{87}},
Journal-ISO = {{PLoS One}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{CO9KD}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000359493600094}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold, Green Published}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000359353300003,
Author = {Jaworski, Coline C. and Andalo, Christophe and Raynaud, Christine and
   Simon, Valerie and Thebaud, Christophe and Chave, Jerome},
Title = {{The Influence of Prior Learning Experience on Pollinator Choice: An
   Experiment Using Bumblebees on Two Wild Floral Types of Antirrhinum
   majus}},
Journal = {{PLOS ONE}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{10}},
Number = {{8}},
Month = {{AUG 11}},
Abstract = {{Understanding how pollinator behavior may influence pollen transmission
   across floral types is a major challenge, as pollinator decision depends
   on a complex range of environmental cues and prior experience. Here we
   report an experiment using the plant Antirrhinum majus and the bumblebee
   Bombus terrestris to investigate how prior learning experience may
   affect pollinator preferences between floral types when these are
   presented together. We trained naive bumblebees to forage freely on
   flowering individuals of either A. majus pseudomajus (magenta flowers)
   or A. majus striatum (yellow flowers) in a flight cage. We then used a
   Y-maze device to expose trained bumblebees to a dual choice between the
   floral types. We tested the influence of training on their choice,
   depending on the type of plant signals available (visual signals,
   olfactory signals, or both). Bumblebees had no innate preference for
   either subspecies. Bumblebees trained on the yellow-flowered subspecies
   later preferred the yellow type, even when only visual or only olfactory
   signals were available, and their preference was not reinforced when
   both signal types were available. In contrast, bumblebees trained on the
   magenta-flowered subspecies showed no further preference between floral
   types and took slightly more time to make their choice. Since pollinator
   constancy has been observed in wild populations of A. majus with mixed
   floral types, we suggest that such constancy likely relies on short-term
   memory rather than acquired preference through long-term memory induced
   by prior learning.}},
Publisher = {{PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE}},
Address = {{1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Jaworski, CC (Corresponding Author), Univ Toulouse 3, CNRS, UMR 5174, Lab Evolut \& Divers Biol, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
   Jaworski, Coline C.; Andalo, Christophe; Thebaud, Christophe; Chave, Jerome, Univ Toulouse 3, CNRS, UMR 5174, Lab Evolut \& Divers Biol, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
   Raynaud, Christine; Simon, Valerie, Univ Toulouse, INP ENSIACET, LCA, Toulouse, France.
   Raynaud, Christine; Simon, Valerie, INRA, UMR CAI 1010, F-31931 Toulouse, France.}},
DOI = {{10.1371/journal.pone.0130225}},
Article-Number = {{e0130225}},
ISSN = {{1932-6203}},
Keywords-Plus = {{INNATE COLOR PREFERENCES; FLOWER CONSTANCY; BOMBUS-TERRESTRIS;
   REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS; PENSTEMON-DIGITALIS; SCENT EMISSION; HYBRID ZONE;
   SELECTION; HONEYBEES; BEES}},
Research-Areas = {{Science \& Technology - Other Topics}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Multidisciplinary Sciences}},
Author-Email = {{jaworskicoline@yahoo.fr}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Thebaud, Christophe/N-3916-2016
   Raynaud, Christine/Q-7648-2019
   Simon, Valerie/L-8655-2013
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Thebaud, Christophe/0000-0002-8586-1234
   Simon, Valerie/0000-0002-2624-157X
   Raynaud, Christine/0000-0001-7913-6653
   Jaworski, Coline/0000-0002-6136-8656}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Federation de Recherche Agrobiosciences, Interactions et Biodiversite
   {[}FR3450]; Universite Paul Sabatier: bourse de doctorat du Conseil
   scientifique de l'Ecole doctorale SEVAB; ``Investissement d'Avenir{''}
   grantFrench National Research Agency (ANR) {[}ANR-10-LABX-25-01,
   ANR-10-LABX-0041]}},
Funding-Text = {{The work was supported by the following: Federation de Recherche
   Agrobiosciences, Interactions et Biodiversite (FR3450): CJ and JC;
   Universite Paul Sabatier: bourse de doctorat du Conseil scientifique de
   l'Ecole doctorale SEVAB: CJ and JC; ``Investissement d'Avenir{''} grant
   managed by the French Agence Nationale de la Recherche (CEBA, ref.
   ANR-10-LABX-25-01); and ``Investissement d'Avenir{''} grant managed by
   the French Agence Nationale de la Recherche (TULIP, ref.
   ANR-10-LABX-0041).}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{71}},
Times-Cited = {{2}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{97}},
Journal-ISO = {{PLoS One}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{CO7PP}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000359353300003}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold, Green Published, Green Accepted}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000359191400001,
Author = {Huda, A. Nurul and Salmah, M. R. Che and Abu Hassan, A. and Hamdan, A.
   and Razak, M. N. Abdul},
Title = {{Pollination Services of Mango Flower Pollinators}},
Journal = {{JOURNAL OF INSECT SCIENCE}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{15}},
Month = {{AUG 5}},
Abstract = {{Measuring wild pollinator services in agricultural production is very
   important in the context of sustainable management. In this study, we
   estimated the contribution of native pollinators to mango fruit set
   production of two mango cultivars Mangifera indica (L). cv. `Sala' and
   `Chok Anan'. Visitation rates of pollinators on mango flowers and number
   of pollen grains adhering to their bodies determined pollinator
   efficiency for reproductive success of the crop. Chok Anan failed to
   produce any fruit set in the absence of pollinators. In natural
   condition, we found that Sala produced 4.8\% fruit set per hermaphrodite
   flower while Chok Anan produced 3.1\% per flower. Hand pollination
   tremendously increased fruit set of naturally pollinated flower for Sala
   (>100\%), but only 33\% for Chok Anan. Pollinator contribution to mango
   fruit set was estimated at 53\% of total fruit set production. Our
   results highlighted the importance of insect pollinations in mango
   production. Large size flies Eristalinus spp. and Chrysomya spp. were
   found to be effective pollen carriers and visited more mango flowers
   compared with other flower visitors.}},
Publisher = {{OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC}},
Address = {{JOURNALS DEPT, 2001 EVANS RD, CARY, NC 27513 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Huda, AN (Corresponding Author), Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Biol Sci, George Town 11800, Malaysia.
   Huda, A. Nurul; Salmah, M. R. Che; Abu Hassan, A.; Hamdan, A., Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Biol Sci, George Town 11800, Malaysia.
   Razak, M. N. Abdul, Univ Teknol MARA, Fac Plantat \& Agrotechnol, Arau 02600, Perlis, Malaysia.}},
DOI = {{10.1093/jisesa/iev090}},
Article-Number = {{113}},
EISSN = {{1536-2442}},
Keywords = {{fruit set; visitation rate; mango; pollinator efficiency; ant; fly}},
Keywords-Plus = {{SELF-INCOMPATIBILITY; POLLEN LOADS; FRUIT-SET; DIVERSITY; VISITORS;
   ANTS; BEES; BUMBLEBEES; SUCCESS; FLIES}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{nuha\_you@yahoo.com}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{A., Nurul Huda/AAE-4986-2020
   ahmad, hamdan/E-3635-2012}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{A., Nurul Huda/0000-0002-7629-9681
   }},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Universiti Sains Malaysia Delivering Excellence Grant
   {[}1002/PBIOLOGI/910321]}},
Funding-Text = {{We are indebted to the Dean of School of Biological Sciences, Universiti
   Sains Malaysia for providing laboratory facilities and transportation to
   the study site. We appreciate the kind permission by the Faculty of
   Plantation and Agro-technology, UiTM Perlis for us to work on the UiTM
   mango orchard. This research was supported by the Universiti Sains
   Malaysia Delivering Excellence Grant (DE) No. 1002/PBIOLOGI/910321.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{58}},
Times-Cited = {{13}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{1}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{59}},
Journal-ISO = {{J Insect Sci.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{CO5HY}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000359191400001}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold, Green Published}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000369017500030,
Author = {Biddinger, David J. and Rajotte, Edwin G.},
Title = {{Integrated pest and pollinator management - adding a new dimension to an
   accepted paradigm}},
Journal = {{CURRENT OPINION IN INSECT SCIENCE}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{10}},
Pages = {{204-209}},
Month = {{AUG}},
Abstract = {{In this chapter we argue that while pesticides can be harmful to
   pollinators, when they are used in an integrated pest and pollinator
   management (IPPM) context, both pest management and pollinator
   protection may be achieved. Our growing knowledge of the impacts of
   pesticides on honey bees as well as bumble bees and solitary bees allows
   us to use the latitude we have in pest management including
   non-pesticidal pest management practices, changing pesticide types and
   incorporating other, less susceptible pollinator species into commercial
   practice. Pollinator health should be a central component of integrated
   pest management research, education and extension to produce viable IPPM
   approaches.}},
Publisher = {{ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV}},
Address = {{PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Biddinger, DJ (Corresponding Author), Penn State Univ, Dept Entomol, Ctr Pollinator Res, 501 ASI Bldg, University Pk, PA 16801 USA.
   Biddinger, David J.; Rajotte, Edwin G., Penn State Univ, Dept Entomol, Ctr Pollinator Res, 501 ASI Bldg, University Pk, PA 16801 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1016/j.cois.2015.05.012}},
ISSN = {{2214-5745}},
EISSN = {{2214-5753}},
Keywords-Plus = {{NEONICOTINOID INSECTICIDES; PEACH ORCHARDS; BEES; TOXICITY; FUNGICIDES;
   PROGRAMS}},
Research-Areas = {{Life Sciences \& Biomedicine - Other Topics; Environmental Sciences \&
   Ecology; Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Biology; Ecology; Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{djb134@psu.edu}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{State Horticultural Association of Pennsylvania grant; USDA-SCRI
   Research and Extension grant on native pollinators {[}PEN04398];
   USDA-NRCS Conservation Innovation grant; Xerces Society for Invertebrate
   Conservation; current regional USDA-SCRI Coordinated Agricultural
   Project grant on integrated crop pollination {[}MICL05063]}},
Funding-Text = {{Funding was provided by a State Horticultural Association of
   Pennsylvania grant, an USDA-SCRI Research and Extension grant (PEN04398)
   on native pollinators, an USDA-NRCS Conservation Innovation grant with
   the Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation, and a current regional
   USDA-SCRI Coordinated Agricultural Project grant (MICL05063) on
   integrated crop pollination.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{61}},
Times-Cited = {{24}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{2}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{34}},
Journal-ISO = {{Curr. Opin. Insect Sci.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{DC1ZR}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000369017500030}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000367363600008,
Author = {Brousil, Matthew and Humann, Chris and Fischer, Dylan},
Title = {{Plant-Pollinator Interactions in a Northwest Arum Related to Plant
   Traits but Not Riparian Forest Management}},
Journal = {{NORTHWEST SCIENCE}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{89}},
Number = {{3}},
Pages = {{297-307}},
Month = {{AUG}},
Abstract = {{Studies in Pacific Northwest riparian forests highlight the role of
   forest management in conserving target species, but rarely consider
   impacts on interspecies relationships such as pollination. We
   investigated plant-pollinator interactions among a native species of
   rove beetle, Pelecomalius testaceum, and a widespread native wetland
   plant species in the Pacific Northwest, Lysichiton americanus (western
   skunk cabbage), in an experimental framework comparing three riparian
   forest management regimes. Our study addressed the central question:
   what factors best predict pollinating beetle abundance on L. americanus
   in a managed Northwest landscape? We measured P. testaceum abundance on
   skunk cabbages in three riparian treatments in a managed forest: (1) an
   unlogged riparian zone, (2) a logged riparian zone with a limited buffer
   corridor, and (3) a clear-cut riparian zone with no remaining corridor.
   Across this diversity of forest treatments, we also measured
   inflorescence temperature, foliar damage, and plant sex. Beetle
   abundance was not responsive to forest management when compared across
   all sites, but was predictable by plant sex, geographic site, and foliar
   damage to plants. Beetle abundance was insensitive to temperature.
   Additionally, any potential responses to forest management were
   idiosyncratic and variable depending on plant sex. These results support
   the general idea that plant-pollinator interactions may be more
   dependent on traits of host plants than direct effects of forest
   management.}},
Publisher = {{NORTHWEST SCIENTIFIC ASSOC}},
Address = {{JEFFREY DUDA, USGS, WESTERN FISHERIES RES CTR, 6505 NE 65 ST, SEATTLE,
   WA 98115 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Fischer, D (Corresponding Author), Evergreen State Coll, Field \& Ecosyst Ecol Lab, Lab 2 3265, Olympia, WA 98506 USA.
   Brousil, Matthew; Humann, Chris; Fischer, Dylan, Evergreen State Coll, Field \& Ecosyst Ecol Lab, Olympia, WA 98506 USA.}},
ISSN = {{0029-344X}},
EISSN = {{2161-9859}},
Keywords = {{Araceae; forest management; riparian; pollination; Staphylinidae;
   plant-insect interactions}},
Keywords-Plus = {{SKUNK CABBAGE; SYMPLOCARPUS-FOETIDUS; HEADWATER FORESTS; TEMPERATURE;
   COMMUNITIES; CLASSIFICATION; MICROCLIMATES; BUFFERS; STREAMS; PREY}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Ecology}},
Author-Email = {{fischerd@evergreen.edu}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Brousil, Matthew/0000-0001-8229-9445}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Evergreen State College}},
Funding-Text = {{We thank Alison Styring and the academic program Field Ecology: Forests
   at The Evergreen State College for helping in the process of project
   design and implementation. This research was supported by internal
   support for undergraduate research and academic programs at The
   Evergreen State College. We would like to express our gratitude to Riley
   Grega and Ryan Grendon for aiding with study design and data collection.
   We would also like to thank members of the Field and Ecosystem Ecology
   Laboratory, the Evergreen Biogeochemistry and Ecology Laboratory, and
   the Styring Ecology Lab for feedback and support throughout the project.
   Carri LeRoy provided consultation on statistical techniques. We
   especially thank Richard Bigley for providing access to the study sites,
   key information about the management design, and landscape survey
   resources for the Capitol State Forest research sites.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{25}},
Times-Cited = {{2}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{1}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{20}},
Journal-ISO = {{Northwest Sci.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{CZ8QG}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000367363600008}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000360626600040,
Author = {Marchese, J. I. and Johnson, G. J. and Delaney, D. A.},
Title = {{Exposure Effects on the Productivity of Commercial Bombus impatiens
   (Hymenoptera: Apidae) Quads During Bloom in Watermelon Fields}},
Journal = {{JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{108}},
Number = {{4}},
Pages = {{1810-1817}},
Month = {{AUG}},
Abstract = {{In light of population declines of honey bees (Apis mellifera L.),
   research has refocused attention on alternative pollinators and their
   potential to fulfill pollination services within economically important
   agricultural crops. Bumble bees are one such alternative, and within the
   past 20 yr, these pollinators have been reared and sold as commercial
   pollinators. Investigation into their use has been limited and more
   research is needed to improve pollinator effectiveness in field
   settings. Quad pollination units of the commercially reared native
   bumble bee species, the common eastern bumble bee (Bombus impatiens
   Cresson), were monitored and evaluated for productivity during peak
   watermelon {[}Citrullus lanatus (Thunberg) Matsumura \& Nakai] bloom in
   southern Delaware. Differing colony exposures including various shade
   structure designs and natural shade were compared to assess the quality
   of the shade in regards to bumble bee activity during watermelon bloom.
   Quads receiving different nest treatments were evaluated on the basis of
   foraging activity and colony weight gain. Results indicated that
   colonies within quads provided with artificial or natural shade had
   significantly more foraging activity, weighed more, and produced more
   cells than colonies in quads placed in the field with no shade. Colonies
   within quads provided with artificial and natural shade peaked later in
   terms of foraging and weight gain, suggesting that growers could extend
   harvest to take advantage of later markets and possible movement into
   fields that were planted later.}},
Publisher = {{OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC}},
Address = {{JOURNALS DEPT, 2001 EVANS RD, CARY, NC 27513 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Delaney, DA (Corresponding Author), Univ Delaware, Dept Entomol \& Wildlife Ecol, 531 South Coll Ave, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
   Marchese, J. I.; Delaney, D. A., Univ Delaware, Dept Entomol \& Wildlife Ecol, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
   Johnson, G. J., Univ Delaware, Dept Plant \& Soil Sci, Newark, DE 19716 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1093/jee/tov165}},
ISSN = {{0022-0493}},
EISSN = {{1938-291X}},
Keywords = {{Bombus impatiens; foraging activity; commercial quad; watermelon}},
Keywords-Plus = {{BUMBLE BEE HYMENOPTERA; APIS-MELLIFERA; POLLINATION; TEMPERATURE}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{dadelane@udel.edu}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Specialty Crop Block grant program; Northeat SARE Partnership grant
   program; federal farm bill}},
Funding-Text = {{We would like to thank the funding sources that made this work possible,
   specifically the Specialty Crop Block grant program funded by the
   federal farm bill and The Northeat SARE Partnership grant program.}},
Cited-References = {{Caron D. M., 2010, 2010 E BEEKEEPER POL.
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{17}},
Times-Cited = {{1}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{17}},
Journal-ISO = {{J. Econ. Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{CQ5ER}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000360626600040}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000360673300006,
Author = {Loy, Xingwen and Wainwright, Claire E. and Mayfield, Margaret M.},
Title = {{Asteraceae invaders have limited impacts on the pollination of common
   native annual species in SW Western Australia's open woodland wildflower
   communities}},
Journal = {{PLANT ECOLOGY}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{216}},
Number = {{8}},
Pages = {{1103-1115}},
Month = {{AUG}},
Abstract = {{The York gum-jam woodlands of southwest Western Australia support
   diverse annual wildflower communities despite extensive habitat
   fragmentation, remnant isolation and the invasion of many exotic annual
   plant species. Few studies have explored the pollinator-plant
   relationships maintaining these persistently species-rich `novel'
   communities. We examine the pollination ecology of five native species
   common to York gum-jam woodland annual communities to determine whether
   native pollinators may be mediating impacts of exotic annual plants on
   native wildflower species. We determined the pollination requirements of
   native focal species and the diversity and frequency of pollinator
   visitation to these focal plant species across invasion gradients. We
   also recorded the pollinator community of a dominant exotic herb in this
   system: Arctotheca calendula (cape weed). Only two of the five native
   species examined had significant seed set benefits attributable to
   insect pollination. One native plant species, Podotheca gnaphalioides,
   had pollinator assemblages that overlapped significantly with exotic A.
   calendula, with some reduction in pollinator visitation evident. One
   species, Waitzia acuminata, was found to benefit from insect pollination
   only in the larger of two surveyed remnants, which may reflect emerging
   reproductive polymorphism among geographically isolated populations. We
   highlight two mechanisms in this system that may buffer
   pollinator-mediated impacts of exotic species on native species:
   autonomous seed production, which may be increasingly prevalent in
   isolated populations, and segregation of pollinator resources among
   species. Our findings illustrate the ways that pollinator-mediated
   interactions can affect seed set within plant communities persisting in
   highly fragmented and invaded agricultural landscapes.}},
Publisher = {{SPRINGER}},
Address = {{VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Loy, X (Corresponding Author), Univ Queensland, Sch Biol Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia.
   Loy, Xingwen; Wainwright, Claire E.; Mayfield, Margaret M., Univ Queensland, Sch Biol Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia.}},
DOI = {{10.1007/s11258-015-0495-3}},
ISSN = {{1385-0237}},
EISSN = {{1573-5052}},
Keywords = {{Pollen limitation; Biological invasion; Annual plants; Indirect
   interactions}},
Keywords-Plus = {{POLLEN LIMITATION; REPRODUCTIVE ALLOCATION; PLANT-COMMUNITIES; FLORAL
   DIVERSITY; MODEL SELECTION; COMPETITION; VISITATION; NEIGHBORHOOD;
   MUTUALISMS; EVOLUTION}},
Research-Areas = {{Plant Sciences; Environmental Sciences \& Ecology; Forestry}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Plant Sciences; Ecology; Forestry}},
Author-Email = {{xingwen.loy@uq.net.au
   claire.wainwright@uq.net.au
   m.mayfield@uq.edu.au}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Mayfield, Margaret M/B-7386-2012
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Mayfield, Margaret M/0000-0002-5101-6542
   Wainwright, Claire/0000-0002-3248-5482}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{ARCAustralian Research Council {[}DP1094413, DP140100574]}},
Funding-Text = {{This work was made possible by grants to MM Mayfield by the ARC
   (DP1094413 and DP140100574). We would like to thank the ERIE group at
   the University of Western Australia for logistical support. We would
   also like to thank John Dwyer, Michael Sams, Hao Ran Lai and Tobias
   Smith for consultation on statistical analyses, and Tobias Smith for
   help with insect identifications.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{50}},
Times-Cited = {{3}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{47}},
Journal-ISO = {{Plant Ecol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{CQ5VH}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000360673300006}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000360286600015,
Author = {Ahrenfeldt, E. J. and Klatt, B. K. and Arildsen, J. and Trandem, N. and
   Andersson, G. K. S. and Tscharntke, T. and Smith, H. G. and Sigsgaard,
   L.},
Title = {{Pollinator communities in strawberry crops - variation at multiple
   spatial scales}},
Journal = {{BULLETIN OF ENTOMOLOGICAL RESEARCH}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{105}},
Number = {{4}},
Pages = {{497-506}},
Month = {{AUG}},
Abstract = {{Predicting potential pollination services of wild bees in crops requires
   knowledge of their spatial distribution within fields. Field margins can
   serve as nesting and foraging habitats for wild bees and can be a source
   of pollinators. Regional differences in pollinator community composition
   may affect this spill-over of bees. We studied how regional and local
   differences affect the spatial distribution of wild bee species
   richness, activity-density and body size in crop fields. We sampled bees
   both from the field centre and at two different types of semi-natural
   field margins, grass strips and hedges, in 12 strawberry fields. The
   fields were distributed over four regions in Northern Europe,
   representing an almost 1100 km long north-south gradient. Even over this
   gradient, daytime temperatures during sampling did not differ
   significantly between regions and did therefore probably not impact bee
   activity. Bee species richness was higher in field margins compared with
   field centres independent of field size. However, there was no
   difference between centre and margin in body-size or activity-density.
   In contrast, bee activity-density increased towards the southern
   regions, whereas the mean body size increased towards the north. In
   conclusion, our study revealed a general pattern across European regions
   of bee diversity, but not activity-density, declining towards the field
   interior which suggests that the benefits of functional diversity of
   pollinators may be difficult to achieve through spillover effects from
   margins to crop. We also identified dissimilar regional patterns in bee
   diversity and activity-density, which should be taken into account in
   conservation management.}},
Publisher = {{CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS}},
Address = {{EDINBURGH BLDG, SHAFTESBURY RD, CB2 8RU CAMBRIDGE, ENGLAND}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Ahrenfeldt, EJ (Corresponding Author), Univ Copenhagen, Fac Sci, Dept Plant \& Environm Sci, Thorvaldsensvej 40, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
   Ahrenfeldt, E. J.; Arildsen, J.; Sigsgaard, L., Univ Copenhagen, Fac Sci, Dept Plant \& Environm Sci, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
   Klatt, B. K.; Tscharntke, T., Univ Gottingen, Agroecol, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany.
   Klatt, B. K.; Andersson, G. K. S.; Smith, H. G., Lund Univ, Dept Biol, S-22362 Lund, Sweden.
   Klatt, B. K.; Andersson, G. K. S.; Smith, H. G., Lund Univ, Ctr Environm \& Climate Res, S-22362 Lund, Sweden.
   Trandem, N., Norwegian Inst Agr \& Environm Res Bioforsk, N-1432 As, Norway.}},
DOI = {{10.1017/S000748531500036X}},
ISSN = {{0007-4853}},
EISSN = {{1475-2670}},
Keywords = {{activity-density; body size; pollination; strawberry; wild bee diversity}},
Keywords-Plus = {{WILD BEES; PORTUGAL SELECTION; FORAGING DISTANCES; FLORAL VISITORS;
   NATIVE BEES; BUMBLEBEES; SIZE; DIVERSITY; HABITATS; LANDSCAPES}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{ericajuel@plen.ku.dk}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Sigsgaard, Lene/AAC-5624-2020
   Tscharntke, Teja/N-5123-2014
   Sigsgaard, Lene/F-7182-2014
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Sigsgaard, Lene/0000-0001-6478-5079
   Sigsgaard, Lene/0000-0001-6478-5079
   Klatt, Bjorn/0000-0001-8241-6445
   Andersson, Georg/0000-0002-9669-6895}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{University of Copenhagen; German Research Foundation (DFG)German
   Research Foundation (DFG) {[}TS 45/29-1]; Bioforsk; Swedish Research
   Council for Environment, Agricultural Sciences and Spatial Planning
   (FORMAS)Swedish Research Council Formas; SAPES research environment}},
Funding-Text = {{Thanks goes to Karin Westrum, Bioforsk, for identification of species of
   Bombus, to Jan Martin, University of Copenhagen, for assistance with
   trap design and construction. We also thank S. Schiele, University of
   Gottingen, for her essential assistance during fieldwork and Christian
   Ritz, Christian Bressen Pipper, Helle Sorensen and Anders Tolver,
   University of Copenhagen, for statistical advice. Finally, we are very
   grateful to all the farmers who let us have traps in their strawberry
   fields. This work has been funded by the University of Copenhagen, the
   German Research Foundation (DFG; TS 45/29-1), Bioforsk, The Swedish
   Research Council for Environment, Agricultural Sciences and Spatial
   Planning (FORMAS) and SAPES research environment.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{81}},
Times-Cited = {{2}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{2}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{87}},
Journal-ISO = {{Bull. Entomol. Res.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{CQ0LE}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000360286600015}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000359668100009,
Author = {Ellis, Katherine E. and Barbercheck, Mary E.},
Title = {{Management of Overwintering Cover Crops Influences Floral Resources and
   Visitation by Native Bees}},
Journal = {{ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{44}},
Number = {{4}},
Pages = {{999-1010}},
Month = {{AUG}},
Abstract = {{The incorporation of cover crops into annual crop rotations is one
   practice that is used in the Mid-Atlantic United States to manage soil
   fertility, suppress weeds, and control erosion. Additionally, flowering
   cover crops have the potential to support beneficial insect communities,
   such as native bees. Because of the current declines in managed honey
   bee colonies, the conservation of native bee communities is critical to
   maintaining ``free{''} pollination services. However, native bees are
   negatively affected by agricultural intensification and are also in
   decline across North America. We conducted two experiments to assess the
   potential of flowering cover crops to act as a conservation resource for
   native bees. We evaluated the effects of cover crop diversity and fall
   planting date on floral resource availability and visitation by native
   bees for overwintering flowering cover crop species commonly used in the
   Mid-Atlantic region. Cover crop species, crop rotation schedule, and
   plant diversity significantly influenced floral resource availability.
   Different cover crop species not only had different blooming phenologies
   and winter survival responses to planting date, but attracted unique bee
   communities. Flower density was the primary factor influencing frequency
   of bee visitation across cover crop diversity and fall planting date
   treatments. The results from these experiments will be useful for
   informing recommendations on the applied use of flowering cover crops
   for pollinator conservation purposes.}},
Publisher = {{OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC}},
Address = {{JOURNALS DEPT, 2001 EVANS RD, CARY, NC 27513 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Ellis, KE (Corresponding Author), Penn State Univ, Dept Entomol, 501 Agr Sci \& Ind Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
   Ellis, Katherine E.; Barbercheck, Mary E., Penn State Univ, Dept Entomol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1093/ee/nvv086}},
ISSN = {{0046-225X}},
EISSN = {{1938-2936}},
Keywords = {{flowering cover crop; native bee; conservation; agriculture}},
Keywords-Plus = {{COLONY COLLAPSE DISORDER; OILSEED RAPE; WILD BEES; AGRICULTURAL
   INTENSIFICATION; POLLINATOR ACTIVITY; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES;
   LANDSCAPE-SCALE; BRASSICA-NAPUS; PLANTING DATE; BUMBLE BEES}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{katherine.ellis09@gmail.com}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Barbercheck, Mary/0000-0002-4097-8826}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Northeast Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education (SARE) graduate
   student research grant; USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture
   Organic Research and Extension Initiative}},
Funding-Text = {{We would like to thank Dave Mortensen, Dave Biddinger, and Ed Rajotte
   for comments on an earlier version of this manuscript. Field assistance
   was provided by Annie Krichten, Morgan Manuele, Mac Burgess, and Al
   Cook. Funding was provided by a Northeast Sustainable Agriculture
   Research and Education (SARE) graduate student research grant to K.E.E.
   and by a USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture Organic
   Research and Extension Initiative to M.E.B.}},
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license: MIT

license_type: permissive

branch_name: refs/heads/main

extension: bib