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Number-of-Cited-References = {{70}},
Times-Cited = {{16}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{62}},
Journal-ISO = {{Oecologia}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{AT0AJ}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000344599000018}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000343979200006,
Author = {Saunders, Manu E. and Luck, Gary W.},
Title = {{Spatial and temporal variation in pollinator community structure
   relative to a woodland-almond plantation edge}},
Journal = {{AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST ENTOMOLOGY}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{16}},
Number = {{4}},
Pages = {{369-381}},
Month = {{NOV}},
Abstract = {{Agricultural landscape elements, such as field edges, are not always a
   barrier to insects but can influence their distribution and dispersal
   behaviour. The present study investigated spatial and temporal patterns
   in wild pollinator (fly, wasp and non-Apis bee) distribution across an
   edge between natural mallee woodland and monoculture almond plantations
   in southern Australia, during the critical almond flowering period. This
   is the first study of variation in pollinator community distribution on
   both sides of an edge between natural vegetation and flowering tree crop
   plantations. Species richness, diversity and evenness (SHE) analysis was
   also used to identify changes in pollinator community structure relative
   to the edge. It is shown that the spatial distribution and structure of
   pollinator communities can vary across a habitat edge with an abrupt
   temporal changes in resources. Our results suggest that the plantation
   edge did not prevent wild pollinators spilling over from woodlands,
   although vegetation homogeneity and phenological changes in resources
   most likely influenced the dispersal of pollinators into plantation
   interiors. The findings of the present study contribute to our knowledge
   of edge responses by insects in managed landscapes and could motivate
   growers to adopt ecological management practices in commercial
   plantations. Future studies of insects near farmland edges should
   include samples on both sides of the edge and should also consider the
   landscape context.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Review}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Saunders, ME (Corresponding Author), Charles Sturt Univ, Sch Environm Sci, Elizabeth Mitchell Dr, Albury, NSW 2640, Australia.
   Saunders, Manu E., Charles Sturt Univ, Sch Environm Sci, Albury, NSW 2640, Australia.
   Saunders, Manu E.; Luck, Gary W., Charles Sturt Univ, Inst Land Water \& Soc, Albury, NSW 2640, Australia.}},
DOI = {{10.1111/afe.12067}},
ISSN = {{1461-9555}},
EISSN = {{1461-9563}},
Keywords = {{Edge effect; mallee; mass-flowering; monoculture; SHE analysis}},
Keywords-Plus = {{MASS-FLOWERING CROPS; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; LANDSCAPE STRUCTURE; RESPONSE
   FUNCTIONS; CULTIVATED FIELDS; BEE POLLINATION; HABITAT EDGES;
   HIGH-LATITUDE; SHE ANALYSIS; HONEY-BEES}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{masaunders@csu.edu.au}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Saunders, Manu E./H-4246-2019
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Saunders, Manu E./0000-0003-0645-8277
   Luck, Gary/0000-0002-7266-5568}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Institute for Land Water and Society; Australian Research Council Future
   FellowshipAustralian Research Council {[}FT0990436]}},
Funding-Text = {{Select Harvests provided access to almond plantations. Sampling in
   Annuello Flora and Fauna Reserve was conducted with permission of the
   Department of Sustainability and Environment, Victoria (Permit No.
   10005774). J. C. Abell provided field support. S. J. Watson, L.
   Smallbone and three anonymous reviewers provided helpful comments that
   improved the manuscript. MES was supported by a postgraduate scholarship
   from the Institute for Land Water and Society. GWL was supported by an
   Australian Research Council Future Fellowship FT0990436.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{121}},
Times-Cited = {{10}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{3}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{85}},
Journal-ISO = {{Agric. For. Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{AS0PF}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000343979200006}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000343877400016,
Author = {Cutler, G. Christopher and Scott-Dupree, Cynthia D.},
Title = {{A field study examining the effects of exposure to neonicotinoid
   seed-treated corn on commercial bumble bee colonies}},
Journal = {{ECOTOXICOLOGY}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{23}},
Number = {{9}},
Pages = {{1755-1763}},
Month = {{NOV}},
Abstract = {{Neonicotinoid insecticides have been studied as possible contributors to
   bumble bee declines in North America and Europe. This has potential
   significance in corn agro-ecosystems since this crop is frequently
   treated with neonicotinoids and dominates much of the agricultural
   landscape in North America and Europe where bumble bees and other
   pollinators are commonplace. We conducted an experiment where commercial
   bumble bee (Bombus impatiens) hives were placed during pollen shed next
   to corn (Zea mays) fields that were grown from ``conventional{''} seed
   that was treated with neonicotinoids, or ``organic{''} seed that was not
   treated with pesticides. Samples of pollen were collected from corn
   plants for neonicotinoid residue analysis, pollen types carried by
   worker bees returning to hives were determined, and in autumn hives were
   dissected to measure various endpoints that serve as markers of colony
   vigor. Clothianidin was detected (0.1-0.8 ng/g) in pollen collected from
   all conventional fields, but was not detected in pollen from organic
   fields. Corn pollen was only rarely collected from bumble bee foragers
   and the vast majority of pollen was from wild plants around the corn
   fields. All hives appeared healthy and neonicotinoid seed treatments had
   no effect on any hive endpoints measured, except the number of workers,
   where significantly fewer workers were recovered from hives placed next
   to conventional fields (96 +/- A 15 workers per hive) compared to
   organic fields (127 +/- A 17 workers per hive). The results suggest that
   exposure during pollen shed to corn grown from neonicotinoid-treated
   shed poses low risk to B. impatiens.}},
Publisher = {{SPRINGER}},
Address = {{VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Cutler, GC (Corresponding Author), Dalhousie Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Agr Campus, Truro, NS, Canada.
   Cutler, G. Christopher, Dalhousie Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Truro, NS, Canada.
   Scott-Dupree, Cynthia D., Univ Guelph, Sch Environm Sci, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.}},
DOI = {{10.1007/s10646-014-1340-5}},
ISSN = {{0963-9292}},
EISSN = {{1573-3017}},
Keywords = {{Bombus impatiens; Colony development; Neonicotinoids; Seed-treatment;
   Corn; Bees}},
Keywords-Plus = {{BOMBUS-TERRESTRIS HYMENOPTERA; APIDAE; POLLEN; PRESSURES; IMPACTS;
   DECLINE; HEALTH; MAIZE}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology; Toxicology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Ecology; Environmental Sciences; Toxicology}},
Author-Email = {{chris.cutler@dal.ca}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Serrano, Jose/A-2854-2009}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Serrano, Jose/0000-0002-1565-5216}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council Canadian Pollination
   Initiative (NSERC-CANPOLIN)}},
Funding-Text = {{We are grateful to the various corn growers in Ontario who allowed us to
   use their fields, and to Drew Mochrie, Melissa Eisen, Alexandra Kruger,
   Cam Menzies, and Kelly Greig for technical assistance in field and lab.
   We thank Johanne Parent (Laboratoire BSL, Rimouski, QC) for conducting
   the floral source (pollen) analysis and Tom Thompson (Residue Chemist,
   Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development, Agri-Food Laboratories
   Branch) for performing residue analysis. Funding for this study was
   through the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council Canadian
   Pollination Initiative (NSERC-CANPOLIN). This is publication no. 118 of
   NSERC-CANPOLIN.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{48}},
Times-Cited = {{42}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{181}},
Journal-ISO = {{Ecotoxicology}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{AR9FG}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000343877400016}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000345014000010,
Author = {Wagner, David L. and Ascher, John S. and Bricker, Nelson K.},
Title = {{A Transmission Right-of-Way as Habitat for Wild Bees (Hymenoptera:
   Apoidea: Anthophila) in Connecticut}},
Journal = {{ANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{107}},
Number = {{6}},
Pages = {{1110-1120}},
Month = {{NOV}},
Abstract = {{Transmission line corridors in forested landscapes provide important
   early successional habitats for a taxonomically rich array of
   invertebrates. In this study, we investigated the wild bee diversity at
   19 sites along a transmission line right-of-way in southeastern
   Connecticut over a 2-yr period. One hundred sixty-three species
   representing 31 genera-roughly 50\% of the state's bee species-were
   captured over the course of the study. Richness estimates suggest total
   faunas of 152, 180, and 204 bee species for the bee bowl, net, and
   combined samples, respectively. One globally rare bee, Epeoloides
   pilosula (Cresson) (Apidae: Osirini), formerly thought to be extirpated
   in the United States, was recovered. Two rarely collected species,
   Melitta melittoides (Viereck) (Melittidae) and Colletes productus
   Robertson (Colletidae), were associated with maleberry (Lyonia
   ligustrina (L.) de Candolle) flowers. Four Bombus species known to have
   declined regionally, Bombus affinis Cresson, Bombus ashtoni (Cresson),
   Bombus pensylvanicus (DeGeer), and Bombus terricola Kirby, were not
   among the eight bumble bee (Bombus) species found. Our results
   underscore the importance of transmission line corridors as managed
   early successional habitat for wild bees, including rare species, in the
   largely forested landscapes of New England.}},
Publisher = {{OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC}},
Address = {{JOURNALS DEPT, 2001 EVANS RD, CARY, NC 27513 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Wagner, DL (Corresponding Author), Univ Connecticut, Ctr Conservat \& Biodivers, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
   Wagner, David L.; Bricker, Nelson K., Univ Connecticut, Ctr Conservat \& Biodivers, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
   Ascher, John S., Amer Museum Nat Hist, Div Invertebrate Zool, New York, NY 10024 USA.
   Ascher, John S., Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Biol Sci, Singapore 117543, Singapore.}},
DOI = {{10.1603/AN14001}},
ISSN = {{0013-8746}},
EISSN = {{1938-2901}},
Keywords = {{early successional community; pollinator; bumble bee decline}},
Keywords-Plus = {{BUMBLE BEES; ECONOMIC VALUE; UNITED-STATES; DECLINE; APIDAE;
   POLLINATORS; CONSERVATION; COMMUNITIES; CRESSON; BOMBUS}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{david.wagner@uconn.edu}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{NSF-DBINational Science Foundation (NSF) {[}0956388]}},
Funding-Text = {{Much of the fieldwork was carried out by Cassandra Daley and Jessica
   Watson. Additional support came from Aidan Bouchard and Laura Ann
   McLoud. Specimens were prepared and labeled by Cassandra Daley, N.K.B.,
   and Aidan Bouchard. Many helped with the databasing, we are especially
   indebted to Savannah Williams and Aidan Bouchard. We thank Sheridan
   Hewson-Smith and Toby Schuh of the American Museum of Natural History
   (AMNH) for setup and maintenance of the AMNH database and John Pickering
   (Discover Life) for mapping records. J.S.A.'s work on this project was
   made possible by generous support from Robert G. Goelet and ongoing
   funding from NSF-DBI 0956388. Robert Askins and his students
   (Connecticut College) established the plots, recorded vegetation data,
   and, on occasion, assisted with sampling. Sam Droege determined many of
   the Dialictus and Nomada. Two anonymous reviewers, Katherine Todd, and
   Marilyn Gould provided helpful suggestions that strengthened the final
   version. Katherine Todd also assisted with manuscript preparation and
   submission. Principal support for this study was provided by Northeast
   Utilities. Anthony Johnson, a regional vegetation manager, was helpful
   in facilitating field aspects of the study. Additional assistance came
   from a State Wildlife Grant to D.L.W. (from the Wildlife Division of the
   Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection).}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{41}},
Times-Cited = {{18}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{77}},
Journal-ISO = {{Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{AT5XU}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000345014000010}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000345215900005,
Author = {Carvalheiro, Luisa Gigante and Biesmeijer, Jacobus Christiaan and
   Benadi, Gita and Fruend, Jochen and Stang, Martina and Bartomeus, Ignasi
   and Kaiser-Bunbury, Christopher N. and Baude, Mathilde and Gomes, Sofia
   I. F. and Merckx, Vincent and Baldock, Katherine C. R. and Bennett,
   Andrew T. D. and Boada, Ruth and Bommarco, Riccardo and Cartar, Ralph
   and Chacoff, Natacha and Danhardt, Juliana and Dicks, Lynn V. and
   Dormann, Carsten F. and Ekroos, Johan and Henson, Kate S. E. and
   Holzschuh, Andrea and Junker, Robert R. and Lopezaraiza-Mikel, Martha
   and Memmott, Jane and Montero-Castano, Ana and Nelson, Isabel L. and
   Petanidou, Theodora and Power, Eileen F. and Rundlof, Maj and Smith,
   Henrik G. and Stout, Jane C. and Temitope, Kehinde and Tscharntke, Teja
   and Tscheulin, Thomas and Vila, Montserrat and Kunin, William E.},
Title = {{The potential for indirect effects between co-flowering plants via
   shared pollinators depends on resource abundance, accessibility and
   relatedness}},
Journal = {{ECOLOGY LETTERS}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{17}},
Number = {{11}},
Pages = {{1389-1399}},
Month = {{NOV}},
Abstract = {{Co-flowering plant species commonly share flower visitors, and thus have
   the potential to influence each other's pollination. In this study we
   analysed 750 quantitative plant-pollinator networks from 28 studies
   representing diverse biomes worldwide. We show that the potential for
   one plant species to influence another indirectly via shared pollinators
   was greater for plants whose resources were more abundant (higher floral
   unit number and nectar sugar content) and more accessible. The potential
   indirect influence was also stronger between phylogenetically closer
   plant species and was independent of plant geographic origin (native vs.
   non-native). The positive effect of nectar sugar content and
   phylogenetic proximity was much more accentuated for bees than for other
   groups. Consequently, the impact of these factors depends on the
   pollination mode of plants, e.g. bee or fly pollinated. Our findings may
   help predict which plant species have the greatest importance in the
   functioning of plant-pollination networks.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY-BLACKWELL}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Carvalheiro, LG (Corresponding Author), Univ Leeds, Sch Biol, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England.
   Carvalheiro, Luisa Gigante; Kunin, William E., Univ Leeds, Sch Biol, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England.
   Carvalheiro, Luisa Gigante; Biesmeijer, Jacobus Christiaan; Gomes, Sofia I. F.; Merckx, Vincent, Nat Biodivers Ctr, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands.
   Biesmeijer, Jacobus Christiaan, Univ Amsterdam, IBED, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
   Benadi, Gita; Dormann, Carsten F., Univ Freiburg, Dept Biometry \& Environm Syst Anal, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
   Univ Guelph, Dept Integrat Biol, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.
   Stang, Martina, Leiden Univ, Inst Biol, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands.
   Bartomeus, Ignasi; Montero-Castano, Ana; Vila, Montserrat, CSIC, EBD, E-41080 Seville, Spain.
   Kaiser-Bunbury, Christopher N., Tech Univ Darmstadt, Dept Biol, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
   Baude, Mathilde; Baldock, Katherine C. R.; Bennett, Andrew T. D.; Boada, Ruth; Henson, Kate S. E.; Memmott, Jane; Nelson, Isabel L., Univ Bristol, Sch Biol Sci, Bristol BS8 1UG, Avon, England.
   Baude, Mathilde, Univ Orleans, Coll Sci \& Tech LBLGC 1207, F-45067 Orleans, France.
   Bennett, Andrew T. D., Deakin Univ, Ctr Integrat Ecol, Geelong, Vic 3217, Australia.
   Bommarco, Riccardo, Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Ecol, SE-75007 Uppsala, Sweden.
   Cartar, Ralph, Univ Calgary, Dept Biol Sci, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada.
   Chacoff, Natacha, Univ Nacl Tucuman, Inst Ecol Reg, Fac Cs Nat, San Miguel De Tucuman, Argentina.
   Chacoff, Natacha, Univ Nacl Tucuman, IML, Inst Ecol Reg, San Miguel De Tucuman, Argentina.
   Danhardt, Juliana; Ekroos, Johan; Smith, Henrik G., Lund Univ, Ctr Environm \& Climate Res, S-22362 Lund, Sweden.
   Danhardt, Juliana; Ekroos, Johan; Smith, Henrik G., Lund Univ, Dept Biol, S-22362 Lund, Sweden.
   Dicks, Lynn V., Univ Cambridge, Dept Zool, Cambridge, England.
   Holzschuh, Andrea, Univ Wurzburg, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany.
   Junker, Robert R., Salzburg Univ, Dept Organism Biol, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria.
   Lopezaraiza-Mikel, Martha, Univ Autonoma Guerrero, Unidad Acad Desarrollo Sustentable, Guerrero 40900, Mexico.
   Petanidou, Theodora; Tscheulin, Thomas, Univ Aegean, Lab Biogeog \& Ecol, Dept Geog, Mitilini 81100, Lesvos, Greece.
   Power, Eileen F.; Stout, Jane C., Univ Dublin Trinity Coll, Sch Nat Sci, Dublin 2, Ireland.
   Stout, Jane C., Univ Dublin Trinity Coll, Trinity Ctr Biodivers Res, Dublin 2, Ireland.
   Temitope, Kehinde, Univ Stellenbosch, Dept Conservat Ecol \& Entomol, ZA-7600 Stellenbosch, South Africa.
   Temitope, Kehinde, Obafemi Awolowo Univ, Dept Zool, Ife, Nigeria.
   Tscharntke, Teja, Univ Gottingen, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany.}},
DOI = {{10.1111/ele.12342}},
ISSN = {{1461-023X}},
EISSN = {{1461-0248}},
Keywords = {{Facilitation; floral traits; flower density; flower resources; indirect
   interactions; interspecific competition; morphological similarity;
   nectar; phylogenetic distance; plant-pollinator networks}},
Keywords-Plus = {{FLORAL TRAITS PREDICT; REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS; ECOLOGICAL NETWORKS;
   ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; INVASIVE PLANTS; FOOD WEBS; VISITORS; IMPACT;
   SPECIALIZATION; BIODIVERSITY}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Ecology}},
Author-Email = {{lgcarvalheiro@gmail.com}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Stout, Jane/AAS-8867-2020
   Vila, Montserrat/D-9339-2013
   Bommarco, Riccardo/E-7109-2016
   Frund, Jochen/AAV-3105-2020
   Holzschuh, Andrea/X-8989-2018
   Kaiser-Bunbury, Christopher/C-5038-2012
   Stout, Jane C/B-1631-2010
   Petanidou, Theodora/AAU-3212-2020
   Montero, Ana/M-8541-2015
   Tscharntke, Teja/N-5123-2014
   Baldock, Katherine/J-8469-2012
   Tscheulin, T./B-9722-2011
   Bennett, Andrew T.D. T.D./P-2670-2016
   Carvalheiro, Luisa/D-9414-2012
   Merckx, Vincent/C-6025-2011
   Chacoff, Natacha/K-7595-2019
   Rundlof, Maj/C-1789-2014
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Stout, Jane/0000-0002-2027-0863
   Vila, Montserrat/0000-0003-3171-8261
   Bommarco, Riccardo/0000-0001-8888-0476
   Frund, Jochen/0000-0002-7079-3478
   Holzschuh, Andrea/0000-0002-5235-4746
   Kaiser-Bunbury, Christopher/0000-0001-7254-3491
   Stout, Jane C/0000-0002-2027-0863
   Petanidou, Theodora/0000-0003-1883-0945
   Montero, Ana/0000-0003-2631-0085
   Baldock, Katherine/0000-0001-6849-8747
   Tscheulin, T./0000-0002-9901-1521
   Bennett, Andrew T.D. T.D./0000-0001-8512-2805
   Carvalheiro, Luisa/0000-0001-7655-979X
   Merckx, Vincent/0000-0002-3959-8623
   Chacoff, Natacha/0000-0002-1115-6989
   Dormann, Carsten/0000-0002-9835-1794
   Rundlof, Maj/0000-0003-3014-1544
   Dicks, Lynn/0000-0002-8304-4468
   Bartomeus, Ignasi/0000-0001-7893-4389
   Power, Eileen/0000-0002-5941-4676
   Lopezaraiza-Mikel, Martha/0000-0001-6904-3701}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{EUEuropean Union (EU) {[}244 090, 226852]; UK Insect Pollinator
   Initiative AgriLand project {[}BB/H014934/1]; Spanish Severo Ochoa
   Program {[}SEV-2012-0262]; FLORMAS {[}CGL 2012-33801]; Swedish research
   council FORMASSwedish Research CouncilSwedish Research Council Formas;
   DAADDeutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst (DAAD); AG Leventis
   foundation; Helmholtz AssociationHelmholtz Association {[}VH-NG 247];
   German Research FoundationGerman Research Foundation (DFG) {[}KA
   3349/2-1]; UK NERCNERC Natural Environment Research Council; strategic
   research environment BECC; German Research FoundationGerman Research
   Foundation (DFG); Natural Environment Research CouncilNERC Natural
   Environment Research Council {[}NE/K015419/1]; NSERC-CANPOLIN; Alberta
   Conservation Association; AAFCAgriculture \& Agri Food Canada;
   Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilBiotechnology and
   Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) {[}BB/I000364/1] Funding
   Source: Researchfish}},
Funding-Text = {{This project was funded by the EU FP7 projects ``Status and Trends of
   European Pollinators{''} (244 090, www.STEP-project.net) and ``Securing
   the Conservation of biodiversity across Administrative Levels and
   spatial, temporal and Ecological Scales{''} (226852,
   www.scales-project.net); and by the UK Insect Pollinator Initiative
   AgriLand project (BB/H014934/1). MV and AM-C acknowledge funding from
   the Spanish Severo Ochoa Program (SEV-2012-0262) and FLORMAS (CGL
   2012-33801). HGS and RB were funded by the Swedish research council
   FORMAS. TK acknowledges DAAD and AG Leventis foundation for funding. AH,
   CFD and TT acknowledge funding by the Helmholtz Association (VH-NG 247).
   CKB was funded by the German Research Foundation (KA 3349/2-1). IN and
   ATDB were funded by a UK NERC studentship and fieldwork scholarship. JE
   was supported by the strategic research environment BECC. JF was funded
   by a research fellowship of the German Research Foundation. KB was
   funded by a UK NERC studentship. LVD was funded by the Natural
   Environment Research Council (grant code NE/K015419/1). RVC was funded
   by the NSERC-CANPOLIN, Alberta Conservation Association and AAFC.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{50}},
Times-Cited = {{87}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{5}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{297}},
Journal-ISO = {{Ecol. Lett.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{AT8YX}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000345215900005}},
OA = {{Green Accepted, Green Published, Other Gold}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000344333800009,
Author = {Stouffer, Daniel B. and Cirtwill, Alyssa R. and Bascompte, Jordi},
Title = {{How exotic plants integrate into pollination networks}},
Journal = {{JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{102}},
Number = {{6}},
Pages = {{1442-1450}},
Month = {{NOV}},
Abstract = {{There is increasing world-wide concern about the impact of the
   introduction of exotic species on ecological communities. Since many
   exotic plants depend on native pollinators to successfully establish, it
   is of paramount importance that we understand precisely how exotic
   species integrate into existing plant-pollinator communities. In this
   manuscript, we have studied a global data base of empirical pollination
   networks to determine whether community, network, species or interaction
   characteristics can help identify invaded communities. We found that a
   limited number of community and network properties showed significant
   differences across the empirical data sets - namely networks with exotic
   plants present are characterized by greater total, plant and pollinator
   richness, as well as higher values of relative nestedness. We also
   observed significant differences in terms of the pollinators that
   interact with the exotic plants. In particular, we found that specialist
   pollinators that are also weak contributors to community nestedness are
   far more likely to interact with exotic plants than would be expected by
   chance alone.Synthesis. By virtue of their interactions, it appears that
   exotic plants may provide a key service to a community's specialist
   pollinators as well as fill otherwise vacant coevolutionary niches'.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Stouffer, DB (Corresponding Author), Univ Canterbury, Sch Biol Sci, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.
   Stouffer, Daniel B.; Cirtwill, Alyssa R., Univ Canterbury, Sch Biol Sci, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.
   Stouffer, Daniel B.; Bascompte, Jordi, CSIC, EBD, Integrat Ecol Grp, Seville 41092, Spain.}},
DOI = {{10.1111/1365-2745.12310}},
ISSN = {{0022-0477}},
EISSN = {{1365-2745}},
Keywords = {{coevolution; competition; extinction; generalists; indirect
   facilitation; invasion ecology; mutualistic networks; nestedness;
   plant-animal interactions; specialization}},
Keywords-Plus = {{DISENTANGLING NESTEDNESS; COEVOLUTIONARY NETWORKS; ECOLOGICAL
   COMMUNITIES; MUTUALISTIC NETWORKS; ALIEN PLANTS; COMPETITION;
   BIODIVERSITY; ARCHITECTURE; DIVERSITY; EVOLUTION}},
Research-Areas = {{Plant Sciences; Environmental Sciences \& Ecology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Plant Sciences; Ecology}},
Author-Email = {{daniel.stouffer@canterbury.ac.nz}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Bascompte, Jordi/B-7596-2008
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Bascompte, Jordi/0000-0002-0108-6411
   Cirtwill, Alyssa/0000-0002-1772-3868}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{CSIC-JAE; MICINN, SpainSpanish Government; Marsden Fund Fast-Start
   GrantRoyal Society of New ZealandMarsden Fund (NZ) {[}UOC-1101];
   NSERC-PGS-MNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada;
   University of Canterbury; European Research Council under the European
   CommunityEuropean Research Council (ERC) {[}268543]}},
Funding-Text = {{We thank M. Casas-Marce, A. Cirtwill, C. Coux, C. Frost, L.J. Gilarranz,
   G. Peralta, J. Tylianakis and C. Webber for providing comments and
   suggestions on the manuscript. D. B. S. acknowledges the support of a
   CSIC-JAE Postdoctoral Fellowship, a Juan de la Cierva Fellowship from
   the MICINN, Spain, and a Marsden Fund Fast-Start Grant (UOC-1101)
   administered by the Royal Society of New Zealand. A. R. C. acknowledges
   an NSERC-PGS-M graduate scholarship and a University of Canterbury
   Doctoral Scholarship. J. B. acknowledges the support of the European
   Research Council under the European Community's Seventh Framework
   Programme (FP7/2007-2013) through an Advanced Grant (grant agreement
   268543). We are thankful to the Centro de Supercomputacion de Galicia
   (CESGA) and the University of Canterbury's BlueFern for computing
   facilities.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{68}},
Times-Cited = {{42}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{3}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{124}},
Journal-ISO = {{J. Ecol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{AS5UB}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000344333800009}},
OA = {{Other Gold, Green Published}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000343928400011,
Author = {da Silva, Luis P. and Ramos, Jaime A. and Olesen, Jens M. and Traveset,
   Anna and Heleno, Ruben H.},
Title = {{Flower visitation by birds in Europe}},
Journal = {{OIKOS}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{123}},
Number = {{11}},
Pages = {{1377-1383}},
Month = {{NOV}},
Abstract = {{Most flowering plants depend on animal pollination. Several animal
   groups, including many birds, have specialized in exploiting floral
   nectar, while simultaneously pollinating the flowers they visit. These
   specialized pollinators are present in all continents except Europe and
   Antarctica, and thus, insects are often considered the only ecologically
   relevant pollinators in Europe. Nevertheless, generalist birds are also
   known to visit flowers, and several reports of flower visitation by
   birds in this continent prompted us to review available information in
   order to estimate its prevalence. We retrieved reports of flower-bird
   interactions from 62 publications. Forty-six bird species visited the
   flowers of 95 plant species, 26 of these being exotic to Europe,
   yielding a total of 243 specific interactions. The ecological importance
   of bird-flower visitation in Europe is still unknown, particularly in
   terms of plant reproductive output, but effective pollination has been
   confirmed for several native and exotic plant species. We suggest nectar
   and pollen to be important food resources for several bird species,
   especially tits Cyanistes and Sylvia and Phylloscopus warblers during
   winter and spring. The prevalence of bird flower-visitation, and thus
   potential bird pollination, is slightly more common in the Mediterranean
   basin, which is a stopover to many migrant bird species, which might
   actually increase their effectiveness as pollinators by promoting
   long-distance pollen flow. We argue that research on bird pollination in
   Europe deserves further attention to explore its ecological and
   evolutionary relevance.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY-BLACKWELL}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{da Silva, LP (Corresponding Author), Univ Coimbra, Dept Life Sci, Marine \& Environm Res Ctr IMAR CMA, Coimbra, Portugal.
   da Silva, Luis P.; Ramos, Jaime A., Univ Coimbra, Dept Life Sci, Marine \& Environm Res Ctr IMAR CMA, Coimbra, Portugal.
   da Silva, Luis P.; Heleno, Ruben H., Univ Coimbra, Dept Life Sci, Ctr Funct Ecol, Coimbra, Portugal.
   Olesen, Jens M., Aarhus Univ, Dept Biosci, Aarhus, Denmark.
   Traveset, Anna, Mediterranean Inst Adv Studies CSIC UIB, Terr Ecol Grp, Mallorca, Balearic Island, Spain.}},
DOI = {{10.1111/oik.01347}},
ISSN = {{0030-1299}},
EISSN = {{1600-0706}},
Keywords-Plus = {{FRITILLARIA-IMPERIALIS; CROWN IMPERIAL; BLUE-TITS; POLLINATION; POLLEN;
   PLANT; WARBLERS; AUSTRALIA; MIGRATION; INSECTS}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Ecology}},
Author-Email = {{lfpascoals@gmail.com}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Heleno, Ruben Huttel/A-5778-2011
   Ramos, Jaime A./B-6616-2018
   Traveset, Anna V/D-7802-2011
   da Silva, Luis Pascoal/M-8479-2013}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Heleno, Ruben Huttel/0000-0002-4808-4907
   Ramos, Jaime A./0000-0002-9533-987X
   da Silva, Luis Pascoal/0000-0003-2358-1277}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Fundacao para Ciencia e Tecnologia (FCT)Portuguese Foundation for
   Science and Technology {[}SFRH/BD/77746/2011]; FCTPortuguese Foundation
   for Science and Technology {[}SFRH/BPD/76037/2011]; Marie Curie
   ActionEuropean Union (EU) {[}FP7-PEOPLE-2012-CIG-321794]}},
Funding-Text = {{LPS was supported by the grant SFRH/BD/77746/2011 of the Fundacao para
   Ciencia e Tecnologia (FCT). RH was supported by the grant
   SFRH/BPD/76037/2011 of the FCT and the Marie Curie Action
   FP7-PEOPLE-2012-CIG-321794. We would like to thank Joana Alves, Nickolas
   Waser and Vanessa Mata for all suggestions and corrections on the
   manuscript.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{42}},
Times-Cited = {{16}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{1}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{45}},
Journal-ISO = {{Oikos}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{AR9WW}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000343928400011}},
OA = {{Green Published}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000347546200006,
Author = {Melin, Annalie and Rouget, Mathieu and Midgley, Jeremy J. and Donaldson,
   John S.},
Title = {{Pollination ecosystem services in South African agricultural systems}},
Journal = {{SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{110}},
Number = {{11-12}},
Month = {{NOV-DEC}},
Abstract = {{Insect pollinators, both managed and wild, have become a focus of global
   scientific, political and media attention because of their apparent
   decline and the perceived impact of this decline on crop production.
   Crop pollination by insects is an essential ecosystem service that
   increases the yield and quality of approximately 35\% of crops
   worldwide. Pollinator declines are a consequence of multiple
   environmental pressures, e.g. habitat transformation and fragmentation,
   loss of floral resources, pesticides, pests and diseases, and climate
   change. Similar environmental pressures are faced in South Africa where
   there is a high demand for pollination services. In this paper, we
   synthesise data on the importance of different pollinators as a basis
   for services to South African crops and on the status of managed
   honeybees. We also focus on insect pollination services for the Western
   Cape deciduous fruit industry, which is worth ZAR9800 million per year
   and is heavily reliant on pollination services from managed honeybees.
   We discuss landscape and regional level floral resources needed to
   maintain sufficient numbers of managed honeybee colonies. In summary,
   the available literature shows a lack of data on diversity and abundance
   of crop pollinators, and a lack of long-term data to assess declines. We
   highlight key areas that require research in South Africa and emphasise
   the critical role of floral resource availability at the landscape and
   regional scale to sustain pollinators. We conclude that understanding
   the dynamics of how floral resources are used will help inform how
   landscapes could be better managed in order to provide long-term
   sustainable pollination services.}},
Publisher = {{ACAD SCIENCE SOUTH AFRICA A S S AF}},
Address = {{PO BOX 72135, LYNWOOD RIDGE 0040, SOUTH AFRICA}},
Type = {{Review}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Melin, A (Corresponding Author), Kirstenbosch Res Ctr, South African Natl Biodivers Inst, Private Bag X7, ZA-7735 Claremont, South Africa.
   Melin, Annalie; Donaldson, John S., Kirstenbosch Res Ctr, South African Natl Biodivers Inst, ZA-7735 Claremont, South Africa.
   Melin, Annalie; Midgley, Jeremy J.; Donaldson, John S., Univ Cape Town, Dept Biol Sci, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
   Rouget, Mathieu, Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Agr Earth \& Environm Sci, Ctr Invas Biol, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.}},
DOI = {{10.1590/sajs.2014/20140078}},
Article-Number = {{2014-0078}},
ISSN = {{0038-2353}},
EISSN = {{1996-7489}},
Keywords = {{pollination services; honeybees; supporting ecosystem services;
   deciduous fruit; landscape level floral resources}},
Keywords-Plus = {{CAPE FLORISTIC REGION; CROP POLLINATION; NATIVE BEES; HONEY-BEES; SEED
   PRODUCTION; FRUIT-SET; WILD BEES; BIODIVERSITY; CONSERVATION; DIVERSITY}},
Research-Areas = {{Science \& Technology - Other Topics}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Multidisciplinary Sciences}},
Author-Email = {{annalie.melin@gmail.com}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Rouget, Mathieu/B-7249-2008
   Donaldson, John/F-6833-2011}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Rouget, Mathieu/0000-0003-1836-7727
   Melin, Annalie/0000-0003-3393-1701
   Rouget, Mathieu/0000-0002-6172-3152
   Donaldson, John/0000-0002-7930-1695}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{GEF/UNEP/FAO Global Pollination Project; Honeybee Forage Project -
   Department of Environmental Affairs through SANBI's Invasive Species
   Programme; South African Research Chairs Initiative of the Department of
   Science and Technology; National Research Foundation of South
   AfricaNational Research Foundation - South Africa}},
Funding-Text = {{We thank the Western Cape beekeepers for valuable discussion and
   insights into managing honeybees. We acknowledge anonymous reviewers for
   comments and suggestions that improved the manuscript. This study was
   part of the Global Pollination Project in South Africa. A.M. is grateful
   for financial support from the GEF/UNEP/FAO Global Pollination Project
   and the Honeybee Forage Project funded by the Department of
   Environmental Affairs through SANBI's Invasive Species Programme. M.R.
   is supported by the South African Research Chairs Initiative of the
   Department of Science and Technology and the National Research
   Foundation of South Africa.}},
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