text:
uger, P. and Hadzibabic, Z. and Dalibard, J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:41 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review Letters},
	Keywords = {long-range order einstein condensation superfluid transition trapped gases 2 dimensions systems},
	Number = {4},
	Title = {Critical point of an interacting two-dimensional atomic bose gas},
	Volume = {99},
	Year = {2007},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000248345800002}}

@article{BK:Letokhov_2007,
	Author = {Letokhov, V. S.},
	Title = {Laser Control of Atoms and Molecules},
	Year = {2007}}

@book{BK:NumRecipes,
	Author = {Press, William H. and Teukolsky, Saul A. and Vetterling, William T. and Flannery, Brian P.},
	Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	Title = {Numerical Recipes 3rd Edition: The Art of Scientific Computing},
	Year = {2007}}

@article{Vtx:Vignolo_pra_2007,
	Abstract = {A vortex in a superfluid gas inside an optical lattice can behave as a massive particle moving in a periodic potential and exhibiting quantum properties. In this paper we discuss these properties and show that the excitation of vortex dynamics in a two-dimensional lattice can lead to striking measurable changes in its dynamic response. It would be possible by means of Bragg spectroscopy to carry out the first direct measurement of the effective vortex mass. In addition, the experiments proposed here provide an alternative way to study the pinning to the underlying lattice and the dissipative damping.},
	Author = {Vignolo, P. and Fazio, R. and Tosi, M. P.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:27:04 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Number = {2},
	Title = {Quantum vortices in optical lattices},
	Volume = {76},
	Year = {2007},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.76.023616%20files/335/e023616.html%20http://pra.aps.org/abstract/PRA/v76/i2/e023616}}

@article{Num:Wang_jcam_2006,
	Author = {Wang, Hanquan},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:10:26 +0000},
	Journal = {Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics},
	Keywords = {Coupled Gross--Pitaevskii equations Rotating two-component BECs Time-splitting spectral method},
	Number = {1},
	Pages = {88-104},
	Title = {A time-splitting spectral method for coupled Gross--Pitaevskii equations with applications to rotating Bose--Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {205},
	Year = {2007},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377042706002573%20http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0377042706002573/1-s2.0-S0377042706002573-main.pdf?_tid=b32e2d9a-84c4-11e3-9d25-00000aab0f27&acdnat=1390546790_461c68c5c9d23060ce6cd3d70529642d}}

@article{OL:Yasunaga_jltp_2007,
	Abstract = {We study dynamics of quantized vortex lattice formation in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate with a square blue-detuned optical lattice by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. This dynamics depends on the depth of the optical lattice. Vortices tend to form a triangular lattice under the rotation, while an optical lattice likes to pin vortices at their peaks. Such a competition of two effects makes this system more interesting and complicated.},
	Author = {Yasunaga, M. and Tsubota, M.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:58 +0000},
	Journal = {Journal of Low Temperature Physics},
	Number = {3-4},
	Pages = {363-367},
	Title = {Dynamics of vortex lattice formation in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate with an optical lattice potential},
	Volume = {148},
	Year = {2007},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000247737800044}}

@article{BEC:Zhang_anm_2007,
	Abstract = {In this paper, we derive the analytical solution for a second-order ordinary differential system which governs the motion of the center of mass in the dynamics of a stationary state with its center shifted. A leap-frog Fourier pseudospectral (LFFP) method is presented for efficient and accurate numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) with an angular momentum rotation term. Different motion patterns for the center of mass are observed and classified from the analytical solution and confirmed by directly simulating the GPE. To show the effectiveness of the LFFP method, the dynamics of vortex lattices are studied, and the numerical results demonstrate the efficiency and extremely high resolution of our method. (c) 2006 IMACS. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.},
	Author = {Zhang, Y. Z. and Bao, W. Z.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:59 +0000},
	Journal = {Applied Numerical Mathematics},
	Keywords = {rotating bose-einstein condensate gross-pitaevkii equation stationary state angular momentum rotation center of mass quantized vortex lattice central vortex states equation},
	Number = {5-7},
	Pages = {697-709},
	Title = {Dynamics of the center of mass in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {57},
	Year = {2007},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000246595900019%20http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0168927406001498/1-s2.0-S0168927406001498-main.pdf?_tid=995d97d0-5c8c-11e3-adf1-00000aab0f27&acdnat=1386124649_bf60126bbbd32969412f831bfee6dadb}}

@article{BEC:Blakie_pre_2008,
	Abstract = {In this paper we describe a method for evolving the projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation (PGPE) for a Bose gas in a harmonic oscillator potential. The central difficulty in solving this equation is the requirement that the classical field is restricted to a small set of prescribed modes that constitute the low energy classical region of the system. We present a scheme, using a Hermite-polynomial based spectral representation, that precisely implements this mode restriction and allows an efficient and accurate solution of the PGPE. We show equilibrium and nonequilibrium results from the application of the PGPE to an anisotropic trapped three-dimensional Bose gas.},
	Author = {Blakie, P. Blair},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:25:40 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review E},
	Number = {2},
	Title = {Numerical method for evolving the projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation},
	Volume = {78},
	Year = {2008},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.78.026704%20files/159/e026704.html%20http://pre.aps.org/abstract/PRE/v78/i2/e026704}}

@article{BEC:Bloch_revmodphys_2008,
	Abstract = {This paper reviews recent experimental and theoretical progress concerning many-body phenomena in dilute, ultracold gases. It focuses on effects beyond standard weak-coupling descriptions, such as the Mott-Hubbard transition in optical lattices, strongly interacting gases in one and two dimensions, or lowest-Landau-level physics in quasi-two-dimensional gases in fast rotation. Strong correlations in fermionic gases are discussed in optical lattices or near-Feshbach resonances in the BCS-BEC crossover.},
	Author = {Bloch, I. and Dalibard, J. and Zwerger, W.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:13 +0000},
	Journal = {Reviews of Modern Physics},
	Keywords = {bose-einstein condensate interacting fermi gas coherence length superconductors matrix renormalization-group delta-function interaction 2-dimensional he-4 films cold-atom scattering tonks-girardeau gas ground-state energy optical lattices},
	Number = {3},
	Pages = {885-964},
	Title = {Many-body physics with ultracold gases},
	Volume = {80},
	Year = {2008},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000259377800004}}

@article{AO:Cheneau_epl_2008,
	Abstract = {We propose a semi-classical interpretation of the geometric scalar and vector potentials that arise due to Berry's phase when an atom moves slowly in a light field. Starting from the full quantum Hamiltonian, we turn to a classical description of the atomic centre-of-mass motion while still treating the internal degrees of freedom as quantum variables. We show that the scalar potential can be identified as the kinetic energy of an atomic micro-motion caused by quantum fluctuations of the radiative force, and that the Lorentz-type force appears as a result of the motion-induced perturbation of the internal atomic state. For a specific configuration involving two counter-propagating Gaussian laser beams, we relate the geometric forces to the radiation pressure and dipole forces known from quantum optics. The simple physical pictures provided by the present analysis may help for the design and the implementation of novel geometric forces. Copyright c (c) EPLA, 2008},
	Author = {Cheneau, M. and Rath, S. P. and Yefsah, T. and Gunter, K. J. and Juzeliunas, G. and Dalibard, J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-26 02:23:25 +0000},
	Journal = {Epl},
	Keywords = {motion dynamics states atoms},
	Number = {6},
	Title = {Geometric potentials in quantum optics: A semi-classical interpretation},
	Volume = {83},
	Year = {2008},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000263598300001}}

@article{BEC:Hadzibabic_njp_2008,
	Abstract = {We analyze the results of a recent experiment with bosonic rubidium atoms harmonically confined in a quasi-two-dimensional (2D) geometry. In this experiment a well-defined critical point was identified, which separates the high-temperature normal state characterized by a single component density distribution, and the low-temperature state characterized by a bimodal density distribution and the emergence of high-contrast interference between independent 2D clouds. We first show that this transition cannot be explained in terms of conventional Bose-Einstein condensation of the trapped ideal Bose gas. Using the local density approximation (LDA), we then combine the mean-field (MF) Hartree-Fock theory with the prediction for the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz Thouless (BKT) transition in an infinite uniform system. If the gas is treated as a strictly 2D system, the MF predictions for the spatial density profiles significantly deviate from those of a recent quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) analysis. However, when the residual thermal excitation of the strongly confined degree of freedom is taken into account, excellent agreement is reached between the MF and the QMC approaches. For the interaction strength corresponding to the experiment, we predict a strong correction to the critical atom number with respect to the ideal gas theory (factor similar to 2). Quantitative agreement between theory and experiment is reached concerning the critical atom number if the predicted density profiles are used for temperature calibration.},
	Author = {Hadzibabic, Z. and Kruger, P. and Cheneau, M. and Rath, S. P. and Dalibard, J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:25 +0000},
	Journal = {New Journal of Physics},
	Keywords = {long-range order superfluid transition 2 dimensions systems},
	Title = {The trapped two-dimensional Bose gas: from Bose-Einstein condensation to Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless physics},
	Volume = {10},
	Year = {2008},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000255793600005}}

@article{Vtx:Jezek_jphysb_2008,
	Author = {Jezek, D. M. and Capuzzi, P. and Cataldo, H. M.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:53 +0000},
	Journal = {Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics},
	Number = {4},
	Title = {Metastable off-axis vortices in nonrotating Bose--Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {41},
	Year = {2008},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-4075/41/4/045304%20http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-4075/41/4/045304/pdf/0953-4075_41_4_045304.pdf}}

@article{CT:Korsch_ajp_2008,
	Abstract = {The kicked rotor is a prototype of a classical nonlinear system with regular and chaotic behavior. Its dynamics can be reduced to a simple and accessible two-dimensional area preserving map in phase space. Despite its simplicity, the kicked rotor is not merely a toy system but serves as a basis for recent research in quantum dynamics. We discuss the use of a computer program to simulate the kicked rotor and related systems. (C) 2008 American Association of Physics Teachers.},
	Author = {Korsch, H. J. and Graefe, E. M. and Jodl, H. J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:41 +0000},
	Journal = {American Journal of Physics},
	Keywords = {excited hydrogen-atoms microwave ionization realization},
	Number = {4-5},
	Pages = {498-503},
	Title = {The kicked rotor: Computer-based studies of chaotic dynamics},
	Volume = {76},
	Year = {2008},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000253989000030}}

@article{NUM:Nickolls_cuda_2008,
	Author = {Nickolls, John and Buck, Ian and Garland, Michael and Skadron, Kevin},
	Journal = {Queue},
	Number = {2},
	Pages = {40-53},
	Title = {Scalable Parallel Programming with CUDA},
	Volume = {6},
	Year = {2008}}

@article{Vtx:Parke_prl_2008,
	Abstract = {With the imminent advent of mesoscopic rotating Bose-Einstein condensates in the lowest Landau level regime, we explore lowest Landau level vortex nucleation. An exact many-body analysis is presented in a weakly elliptical trap for up to 400 particles. Striking non-mean-field features are exposed at filling factors >> 1. For example, near the critical rotation frequency pairs of energy levels approach each other with exponential accuracy. A physical interpretation is provided by requantizing a mean-field theory, where 1/N plays the role of Planck's constant, revealing two vortices cooperatively tunneling between classically degenerate energy minima. The tunnel splitting variation is described in terms of frequency, particle number, and ellipticity.},
	Author = {Parke, M. I. and Wilkin, N. K. and Gunn, J. M. F. and Bourne, A.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:48 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review Letters},
	Keywords = {bosons},
	Number = {11},
	Title = {Exact vortex nucleation and cooperative vortex tunneling in dilute Bose-Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {101},
	Year = {2008},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000259188700002%20http://prl.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v101/i11/e110401}}

@article{BK:Pethick_Smith_2008,
	Author = {Pethick, C. J.; Smith, H.},
	Title = {Bose--Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases, 2E.},
	Year = {2008}}

@article{Num:Sanchez_parcomp_2008,
	Abstract = {A new parallel implementation of the split-step Fourier method is presented. The computational core of our scheme focuses on the parallelization of the whole linear step using a combination of fast cyclic convolutions and fast Fourier transforms. For all problems and cluster sizes tested, our method exhibits better performance than conventional parallel implementations of the split-step Fourier method using state-of-the art parallel fast Fourier transforms.},
	Author = {S{\'a}nchez-Curto, J. and Chamorro-Posada, P.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:10:07 +0000},
	Journal = {Parallel Computing},
	Keywords = {Cyclic convolution Discrete Fourier transform Split-step Fourier},
	Number = {9},
	Pages = {539-549},
	Title = {On a faster parallel implementation of the split-step Fourier method},
	Volume = {34},
	Year = {2008},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167819108000793%20files/110/S0167819108000793.html%20http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0167819108000793/1-s2.0-S0167819108000793-main.pdf?_tid=14139a74-3a19-11e3-b33e-00000aab0f6b&acdnat=1382336693_2ad96e8f4865950a758bb6317e0aef8a}}

@article{AO:Toth_pra_2008,
	Abstract = {In this paper we develop a theoretical description of the correlations between ultracold bosons after free expansion from confinement in an optical lattice. We consider the system evolution during expansion and give criteria for a far-field regime. We develop expressions for first and second order two-point correlations based on a variety of commonly used approximations to the many-body state of the system including Bogoliubov, mean-field decoupling, and particle-hole perturbative solution about the perfect Mott-insulator state. Using these approaches we examine the effects of quantum depletion and pairing on the system correlations. Comparison with the directly calculated correlation functions is used to justify a Gaussian form of our theory from which we develop a general three-dimensional formalism for inhomogeneous lattice systems suitable for numerical calculations of realistic experimental regimes.},
	Author = {Toth, E. and Rey, A. M. and Blakie, P. B.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:27:03 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Number = {1},
	Title = {Theory of correlations between ultracold bosons released from an optical lattice},
	Volume = {78},
	Year = {2008},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.78.013627%20files/132/e013627.html%20http://pra.aps.org/abstract/PRA/v78/i1/e013627}}

@article{CT:Tsubota_jpsj_2008,
	Author = {Tsubota, Makoto},
	Journal = {Journal of the Physical Society of Japan},
	Number = {11},
	Pages = {111006},
	Title = {Quantum Turbulence},
	Volume = {77},
	Year = {2008}}

@article{Vtx:Weiler_nat_2008,
	Abstract = {Phase transitions are ubiquitous in nature, and can be arranged into universality classes such that systems having unrelated microscopic physics show identical scaling behaviour near the critical point. One prominent universal element of many continuous phase transitions is the spontaneous formation of topological defects during a quench through the critical point. The microscopic dynamics of defect formation in such transitions are generally difficult to investigate, particularly for superfluids. However, Bose--Einstein condensates (BECs) offer unique experimental and theoretical opportunities for probing these details. Here we present an experimental and theoretical study of the BEC phase transition of a trapped atomic gas, in which we observe and statistically characterize the spontaneous formation of vortices during condensation. Using microscopic theories that incorporate atomic interactions and quantum and thermal fluctuations of a finite-temperature Bose gas, we simulate condensation and observe vortex formation in close quantitative agreement with our experimental results. Our studies provide further understanding of the development of coherence in superfluids, and may allow for direct investigation of universal phase transition dynamics.},
	Author = {Weiler, Chad N. and Neely, Tyler W. and Scherer, David R. and Bradley, Ashton S. and Davis, Matthew J. and Anderson, Brian P.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:10:04 +0000},
	Journal = {Nature},
	Number = {7215},
	Pages = {948-951},
	Title = {Spontaneous vortices in the formation of Bose--Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {455},
	Year = {2008},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v455/n7215/full/nature07334.html#online-methods%20http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v455/n7215/pdf/nature07334.pdf}}

@article{AO:Williams_optexp_2008,
	Abstract = {We demonstrate a novel experimental arrangement which can rotate a 2D optical lattice at frequencies up to several kilohertz. Ultracold atoms in such a rotating lattice can be used for the direct quantum simulation of strongly correlated systems under large effective magnetic fields, allowing investigation of phenomena such as the fractional quantum Hall effect. Our arrangement also allows the periodicity of a 2D optical lattice to be varied dynamically, producing a 2D accordion lattice. (C) 2008 Optical Society of America},
	Author = {Williams, R. A. and Pillet, J. D. and Al-Assam, S. and Fletcher, B. and Shotter, M. and Foot, C. J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:57 +0000},
	Journal = {Optics Express},
	Number = {21},
	Pages = {16977-16983},
	Title = {Dynamic optical lattices: two-dimensional rotating and accordion lattices for ultracold atoms},
	Volume = {16},
	Year = {2008},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000260864900073}}

@article{OL:Zhang_pra_2008,
	Abstract = {The dynamics and stabilities of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in a deep one-dimensional periodic optical lattices with three-body interactions are investigated. By using the tight-binding approximation, the Bloch and the Bogoliubov excitation stabilities and the dynamics of the BEC wavepacket with the effects of the three-body interactions are studied. The critical conditions for occurrence of the dynamical/Landau instabilities, self-trapping/diffusion/breather of wavepacket, and localized soliton are obtained analytically. The results show that the boundaries of the dynamical instability and Landau instability are modified significantly due to the presence of the three-body interactions. It is also revealed that, the initial wavepacket width, the initial momentum, especially, the strength of the three-body force have strong effect on the critical conditions which are used to describe the dynamics of the wavepacket. It is shown that the regions of self-trapping, diffusion, and breather for BEC wavepacket in the parameter space are modified dramatically by the three-body interactions. The analytical results are confirmed by the direct numerical solutions of the discrete GPE. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.},
	Author = {Zhang, A. X. and Xue, J. K.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:59 +0000},
	Journal = {Physics Letters A},
	Number = {8},
	Pages = {1147-1154},
	Title = {The dynamics and stabilities of Bose-Einstein condensates in deep optical lattices},
	Volume = {372},
	Year = {2008},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000253617400002}}

@article{Vtx:Aftalion_pra_2009,
	Abstract = {We investigate the effect of the anisotropy of a harmonic trap on the behavior of a fast rotating Bose-Einstein condensate. Fast rotation is reached when the rotational velocity is close to the smallest trapping frequency, thereby deconfining the condensate in the corresponding direction. We characterize a regime of velocity and small anisotropy where the behavior is similar to the isotropic case: a triangular Abrikosov lattice of vortices, with an inverted parabola profile. Nevertheless, at sufficiently large velocity, we find that the ground state does not display vortices in the bulk. We show that the coarse-grained atomic density behaves like an inverted parabola with large radius in the deconfined direction and keeps a fixed profile given by a Gaussian in the other direction. The description is made within the lowest-Landau-level set of states, but using distorted complex coordinates.},
	Author = {Aftalion, A. and Blanc, X. and Lerner, N.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:07 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Keywords = {bose-einstein condensation ground states landau levels transform state},
	Number = {1},
	Title = {Fast rotating condensates in an asymmetric harmonic trap},
	Volume = {79},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000262979000010}}

@article{Vtx:Baksmaty_mcs_2009,
	Author = {Baksmaty, L. O. and Liu, Y. and Landman, U. and Bigelow, N. P. and Pu, H.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:10:36 +0000},
	Journal = {Mathematics and Computers in Simulation},
	Keywords = {Bose--Einstein condensate Gross--Pitaevskii equation Vortex Finite element method},
	Number = {1},
	Pages = {131-138},
	Title = {Numerical exploration of vortex matter in Bose--Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {80},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378475409001864%20http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0378475409001864/1-s2.0-S0378475409001864-main.pdf?_tid=fcf48b5c-b973-11e3-b696-00000aab0f27&acdnat=1396339536_a9b70f3752e399d14274f1bf6ad4a125}}

@article{CT:Billam_pra_2009,
	Abstract = {Under certain conditions, the quantum delta-kicked harmonic oscillator displays quantum resonances. We consider an atom-optical realization of the delta-kicked harmonic oscillator and present a theoretical discussion of the quantum resonances that could be observed in such a system. Having outlined our model of the physical system we derive the values at which quantum resonances occur and relate these to potential experimental parameters. We discuss the observable effects of the quantum resonances using the results of numerical simulations. We develop a physical explanation for the quantum resonances based on symmetries shared between the classical phase space and the quantum-mechanical time evolution operator. We explore the evolution of coherent states in the system by reformulating the dynamics in terms of a mapping over an infinite two-dimensional set of coefficients from which we derive an analytic expression for the evolution of a coherent state at quantum resonance.},
	Author = {Billam, T. P. and Gardiner, S. A.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:13 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Keywords = {harper model fractal spectrum stochastic webs chaos diffusion rotor field},
	Number = {2},
	Title = {Quantum resonances in an atom-optical delta-kicked harmonic oscillator},
	Volume = {80},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000269638200125}}

@article{Vtx:Capuzzi_jphysb_2009,
	Author = {Capuzzi, P. and Jezek, D. M.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:48 +0000},
	Journal = {Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics},
	Number = {14},
	Title = {Stationary arrays of vortices in Bose--Einstein condensates confined by a toroidal trap},
	Volume = {42},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-4075/42/14/145301%20http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-4075/42/14/145301/pdf/0953-4075_42_14_145301.pdf}}

@article{Vtx:Dagnino_natphys_2009,
	Abstract = {Mean-field methods are a very powerful tool for investigating weakly interacting many-body systems in many branches of physics. In particular, they describe with excellent accuracy trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. A generic, but difficult question concerns the relation between the symmetry properties of the true many-body state and its mean-field approximation. Here, we address this question by considering, theoretically, vortex nucleation in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate. A slow sweep of the rotation frequency changes the state of the system from being at rest to the one containing one vortex. Within the mean-field framework, the jump in symmetry occurs through a turbulent phase around a certain critical frequency. The exact many-body ground state at the critical frequency exhibits strong correlations and entanglement. We believe that this constitutes a paradigm example of symmetry breaking in-or change of the order parameter of-quantum many-body systems in the course of adiabatic evolution.},
	Author = {Dagnino, D. and Barberan, N. and Lewenstein, M. and Dalibard, J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:18 +0000},
	Journal = {Nature Physics},
	Keywords = {bose-einstein condensate bosons energy gas},
	Number = {6},
	Pages = {431-437},
	Title = {Vortex nucleation as a case study of symmetry breaking in quantum systems},
	Volume = {5},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000266544800023}}

@article{BEC:Fetter_revmodphys_2009,
	Abstract = {After reviewing the ideal Bose-Einstein gas in a box and in a harmonic trap, the effect of interactions on the formation of a Bose-Einstein condensate are discussed, along with the dynamics of small-amplitude perturbations (the Bogoliubov equations). When the condensate rotates with angular velocity Ω, one or several vortices nucleate, leading to many observable consequences. With more rapid rotation, the vortices form a dense triangular array, and the collective behavior of these vortices has additional experimental implications. For Ω near the radial trap frequency ω⊥, the lowest-Landau-level approximation becomes applicable, providing a simple picture of such rapidly rotating condensates. Eventually, as Ω→ω⊥, the rotating dilute gas is expected to undergo a quantum phase transition from a superfluid to various highly correlated (nonsuperfluid) states analogous to those familiar from the fractional quantum Hall effect for electrons in a strong perpendicular magnetic field.},
	Author = {Fetter, Alexander L.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:25:54 +0000},
	Journal = {Reviews of Modern Physics},
	Number = {2},
	Pages = {647-691},
	Title = {Rotating trapped Bose-Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {81},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/RevModPhys.81.647%20files/259/p647_1.html%20http://rmp.aps.org/abstract/RMP/v81/i2/p647_1}}

@article{AO:Gallego_optlett_2009,
	Abstract = {Optical dipole traps and atom chips are two very powerful tools for the quantum manipulation of neutral atoms. We demonstrate that both methods can be combined by creating an optical lattice potential on an atom chip. A red-detuned laser beam is retroreflected using the atom chip surface as a high-quality mirror, generating a vertical array of purely optical oblate traps. We transfer thermal atoms from the chip into the lattice and observe cooling into the two-dimensional regime. Using a chip-generated Bose-Einstein condensate, we demonstrate coherent Bloch oscillations in the lattice. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America},
	Author = {Gallego, D. and Hofferberth, S. and Schumm, T. and Kruger, P. and Schmiedmayer, J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:22 +0000},
	Journal = {Optics Letters},
	Keywords = {ultracold atoms traps gas},
	Number = {22},
	Pages = {3463-3465},
	Title = {Optical lattice on an atom chip},
	Volume = {34},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000271958700002}}

@article{CT:Henn_prl_2009,
	Author = {Henn, E. and Seman, J. and Roati, G. and Magalh{\~a}es, K. and Bagnato, V.},
	Journal = {Physical Review Letters},
	Number = {4},
	Title = {Emergence of Turbulence in an Oscillating Bose-Einstein Condensate},
	Volume = {103},
	Year = {2009}}

@article{CT:Horng_pra_2009,
	Author = {Horng, T. L. and Hsueh, C. H. and Su, S. W. and Kao, Y. M. and Gou, S. C.},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Number = {2},
	Title = {Two-dimensional quantum turbulence in a nonuniform Bose-Einstein condensate},
	Volume = {80},
	Year = {2009}}

@article{VTX:Madarassy_gfd_2009,
	Abstract = {We suggest a method to create turbulence in a Bose-Einstein condensate. The method consists in, first, creating an ordered vortex array, and, second, imprinting a phase difference in different regions of the condensate. By solving numerically the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we show that the motion of the resulting positive and negative vortices is disordered.},
	Author = {Madarassy, E. J. M. and Barenghi, C. F.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:43 +0000},
	Journal = {Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics},
	Keywords = {vortices two-dimensional turbulence superfluid turbulence vortices solitons model},
	Number = {2-3},
	Pages = {269-278},
	Title = {Disordered vortex arrays in a two-dimensional condensate},
	Volume = {103},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000265294200010}}

@article{Vtx:McEndoo_pra_2009,
	Abstract = {We investigate the appearance of vortices and vortex lattices in two-dimensional, anisotropic, and rotating Bose-Einstein condensates. Once the anisotropy reaches a critical value, the positions of the vortex cores in the ground state are no longer given by an Abrikosov lattice geometry but by a linear arrangement. Using a variational approach, we determine the critical stirring frequency for a single vortex as well as the equilibrium positions of a small number of vortices.},
	Author = {McEndoo, S. and Busch, T.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:44 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Keywords = {bose-einstein condensation lattice theory bose-einstein condensate},
	Number = {5},
	Title = {Small numbers of vortices in anisotropic traps},
	Volume = {79},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000266500900145}}

@article{CT:Numasato_jltp_2009,
	Author = {Numasato, Ryu and Tsubota, Makoto},
	Journal = {Journal of Low Temperature Physics},
	Number = {3-4},
	Pages = {415-421},
	Title = {Possibility of Inverse Energy Cascade in Two-Dimensional Quantum Turbulence},
	Volume = {158},
	Year = {2009}}

@article{CT:Proment_pra_2009,
	Author = {Proment, Davide and Nazarenko, Sergey and Onorato, Miguel},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Number = {5},
	Title = {Quantum turbulence cascades in the Gross-Pitaevskii model},
	Volume = {80},
	Year = {2009}}

@article{AO:Rangelov_jphysb_2009,
	Author = {Rangelov, A. A. and Vitanov, N. V. and Shore, B. W.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:56 +0000},
	Journal = {Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics},
	Title = {Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage analogues in classical physics},
	Volume = {42},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-4075/42/5/055504%20http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-4075/42/5/055504/pdf/0953-4075_42_5_055504.pdf}}

@article{Num:Ruf_jcp_2009,
	Abstract = {The Klein--Gordon equation is a Lorentz invariant equation of motion for spinless particles. We propose a real space split operator method for the solution of the time-dependent Klein--Gordon equation with arbitrary electromagnetic fields. Split operator methods for the Schr{\"o}dinger equation and the Dirac equation typically operate alternately in real space and momentum space and, therefore, require the computation of a Fourier transform in each time step. However, the fact that the kinetic energy operator K ^ in the two-component representation of the Klein--Gordon equation is a nilpotent operator, that is K ^ 2 = 0 , allows us to implement the split operator method for the Klein--Gordon equation entirely in real space. Consequently, the split operator method for the Klein--Gordon equation does not require the computation of a Fourier transform and may be parallelized efficiently by domain decomposition.},
	Author = {Ruf, Matthias and Bauke, Heiko and Keitel, Christoph H.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:10:06 +0000},
	Journal = {Journal of Computational Physics},
	Keywords = {Klein--Gordon equation Numerical simulation Split operator method},
	Number = {24},
	Pages = {9092-9106},
	Title = {A real space split operator method for the Klein--Gordon equation},
	Volume = {228},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021999109004975%20files/99/S0021999109004975.html%20http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0021999109004975/1-s2.0-S0021999109004975-main.pdf?_tid=090c6b1a-3a19-11e3-a249-00000aab0f6b&acdnat=1382336675_cfd356f10855a125cf9744d6b126f17e}}

@article{LEC:Thalhammer_timesplit_2009,
	Author = {Thalhammer, M.},
	Journal = {Analytical and Numerical Aspects of Evolution Equations},
	Title = {Time-Splitting Spectral Methods for Nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger Equations},
	Volume = {Spring School},
	Year = {2009}}

@article{VTX:Tsubota_jphys_2009,
	Abstract = {This paper reviews recent developments in the physics of quantum turbulence (QT). QT was discovered in superfluid (4)He in the 1950s, while the research has taken a new direction since the middle of the 1990s. QT is comprised of quantized vortices that are definite topological defects and expected to give a prototype of turbulence much simpler than usual classical turbulence. We give a general introduction and brief review of classical turbulence followed by a description of the dynamics of quantized vortices. After mentioning the modern research trends in QT, we discuss the energy spectra, the energy cascade and the possible dissipation mechanism of QT at very low temperatures. The last part is devoted to QT in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates.},
	Author = {Tsubota, M.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:55 +0000},
	Journal = {Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter},
	Keywords = {3-dimensional vortex dynamics mutual friction grid turbulence heat current isotropic turbulence quantized vortices finite channel liquid he-4 dissipation},
	Number = {16},
	Title = {Quantum turbulence-from superfluid helium to atomic Bose-Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {21},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000264746900010}}

@article{NUM:Weyrauch_cpc_2009,
	Abstract = {The Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff (BCH) series and the Zassenhaus product are of fundamental importance for the theory of Lie groups and their applications in physics and physical chemistry. Standard methods for the explicit construction of the BCH and Zassenhaus terms yield polynomial representations, which must be translated into the usually required commutator representation. We prove that a new translation proposed recently yields a correct representation of the BCH and Zassenhaus terms. This representation entails fewer terms than the well-known Dynkin-Specht-Wever representation, which is of relevance for practical applications. Furthermore, various methods for the computation of the BCH and Zassenhaus terms are compared, and a new efficient approach for the calculation of the Zassenhaus terms is proposed. Mathematica implementations for the most efficient algorithms are provided together with comparisons of efficiency. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.},
	Author = {Weyrauch, M. and Scholz, D.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:56 +0000},
	Journal = {Computer Physics Communications},
	Keywords = {baker-campbell-hausdorff series zassenhaus product lie groups lie algebras exponential operators formula terms},
	Number = {9},
	Pages = {1558-1565},
	Title = {Computing the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff series and the Zassenhaus product},
	Volume = {180},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000270320400018}}

@article{BK:Zeidler_qft,
	Author = {Zeidler, Eberhard},
	Title = {Quantum field theory. II, Quantum Electrodynamics a bridge between mathematicians and physicists},
	Year = {2009}}

@article{Vtx:Zeng_cpc_2009,
	Abstract = {We propose an efficient and spectrally accurate numerical method for computing vortex lattices in rapid rotating Bose--Einstein condensates (BECs), especially with strong repulsive interatomic interaction. The key ingredient of this method is to discretize the normalized gradient flow by Fourier spectral method in space and by semi-implicit Euler method in time. Different vortex lattice structures of condensate ground states in two-dimensional (2D) and 3D rapid rotating BECs are reported for both harmonic and harmonic-plus-quartic potentials. In addition, vortex lattices in rotating BECs with optical lattice potentials are also presented.},
	Author = {Zeng, Rong and Zhang, Yanzhi},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:10:05 +0000},
	Journal = {Computer Physics Communications},
	Keywords = {Angular momentum rotation Gross--Pitaevskii equation Rotating Bose--Einstein condensate Strong repulsive interaction regime Vortex lattices},
	Number = {6},
	Pages = {854-860},
	Title = {Efficiently computing vortex lattices in rapid rotating Bose--Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {180},
	Year = {2009},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010465508004207%20files/320/S0010465508004207.html%20http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0010465508004207/1-s2.0-S0010465508004207-main.pdf?_tid=0318c4e2-3a19-11e3-bb7d-00000aab0f02&acdnat=1382336665_466e3295c452c08abc1ed56a9f77b17e}}

@article{BEC:Bao_jcp_2013,
	Abstract = {New efficient and accurate numerical methods are proposed to compute ground states and dynamics of dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) described by a three-dimensional (3D) Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) with a dipolar interaction potential. Due to the high singularity in the dipolar interaction potential, it brings significant difficulties in mathematical analysis and numerical simulations of dipolar BECs. In this paper, by decoupling the two-body dipolar interaction potential into short-range (or local) and long-range interactions (or repulsive and attractive interactions), the GPE for dipolar BECs is reformulated as a Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson type system. Based on this new mathematical formulation, we prove rigorously existence and uniqueness as well as nonexistence of the ground states, and discuss the existence of global weak solution and finite time blow-up of the dynamics in different parameter regimes of dipolar BECs. In addition, a backward Euler sine pseudospectral method is presented for computing the ground states and a time-splitting sine pseudospectral method is proposed for computing the dynamics of dipolar BECs. Due to the adoption of new mathematical formulation, our new numerical methods avoid evaluating integrals with high singularity and thus they are more efficient and accurate than those numerical methods currently used in the literatures for solving the problem. Extensive numerical examples in 3D are reported to demonstrate the efficiency and accuracy of our new numerical methods for computing the ground states and dynamics of dipolar BECs. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.},
	Author = {Bao, W. Z. and Cai, Y. Y. and Wang, H. Q.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:01:40 +0000},
	Journal = {Journal of Computational Physics},
	Keywords = {dipolar bose-einstein condensate gross-pitaevskii equation dipolar interaction potential gross-pitaevskii-poisson type system ground state backward euler sine pseudospectral method time-splitting sine pseudospectral method gross-pitaevskii equation central vortex states excited-states gases},
	Number = {20},
	Pages = {7874-7892},
	Title = {Efficient numerical methods for computing ground states and dynamics of dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {229},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000281066100019%20http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0021999110003670/1-s2.0-S0021999110003670-main.pdf?_tid=2e2eb5ac-5c87-11e3-9b5c-00000aab0f26&acdnat=1386122321_f79472f8f0caae8c9e5812e08830f485}}

@article{CM:Brodin_cmp_2010,
	Abstract = {Using video microscopy, we investigated melting of a two-dimensional colloidal system, formed by glycerol droplets at the free surface of a nematic liquid crystalline layer Analyzing different structure correlation functions, we conclude that melting occurs through an intermediate hexattc phase, as predicted by the Kosterlitz-Thouless-Halperin-Nelson-Young(KTHNY) theory However, the temperature range of the intermediate phase is rather narrow, less than or similar to 1 degrees C, and the characteristic critical power law decays of the correlation functions are not fully developed. We conclude that the melting of our 2D systems qualitatively occurs according to KTHNY, although quantitative details of the transition scenario may partly depend on the details of interparticle interaction.},
	Author = {Brodin, A. and Nych, A. and Ognysta, U. and Lev, B. and Nazarenko, V. and Skarabot, M. and Musevic, I.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:15 +0000},
	Journal = {Condensed Matter Physics},
	Keywords = {liquid crystal 2d colloidal structure phase transitions in 2d structures phase-transitions video microscopy dimensions criterion systems order},
	Number = {3},
	Title = {Melting of 2D liquid crystal colloidal structure},
	Volume = {13},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000283385400004}}

@article{BEC:Cai_pra_2013,
	Abstract = {We derive rigorous one- and two-dimensional mean-field equations for cigar-and pancake-shaped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates with arbitrary polarization angle. We show how the dipolar interaction modifies the contact interaction of the strongly confined atoms. In addition, our equations introduce a nonlocal potential, which is anisotropic for pancake-shaped condensates. We propose to observe this anisotropy via measurement of the condensate aspect ratio. We also derive analytically approximate density profiles from our equations. Both the numerical solutions of our reduced mean-field equations and the analytical density profiles agree well with numerical solutions of the full Gross-Pitaevskii equation while being more efficient to compute.},
	Author = {Cai, Y. Y. and Rosenkranz, M. and Lei, Z. and Bao, W. Z.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:16 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Keywords = {gross-pitaevskii equation polar-molecules gases},
	Number = {4},
	Title = {Mean-field regime of trapped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates in one and two dimensions},
	Volume = {82},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000283486500015%20http://pra.aps.org/pdf/PRA/v82/i4/e043623}}

@article{BEC:Chin_revmod_2010,
	Abstract = {Feshbach resonances are the essential tool to control the interaction between atoms in ultracold quantum gases. They have found numerous experimental applications, opening up the way to important breakthroughs. This review broadly covers the phenomenon of Feshbach resonances in ultracold gases and their main applications. This includes the theoretical background and models for the description of Feshbach resonances, the experimental methods to find and characterize the resonances, a discussion of the main properties of resonances in various atomic species and mixed atomic species systems, and an overview of key experiments with atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, degenerate Fermi gases, and ultracold molecules.},
	Author = {Chin, C. and Grimm, R. and Julienne, P. and Tiesinga, E.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:16 +0000},
	Journal = {Reviews of Modern Physics},
	Keywords = {bose-einstein condensation cold-atom scattering interacting fermi gas weakly-bound states alkali-metal atoms bcs-bec crossover optical lattice trapped atoms quantum gas dispersion coefficients},
	Number = {2},
	Pages = {1225-1286},
	Title = {Feshbach resonances in ultracold gases},
	Volume = {82},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000278228000001%20http://rmp.aps.org/pdf/RMP/v82/i2/p1225_1}}

@inproceedings{Num:daSilva_hpcw_2010,
	Abstract = {FFT is a well known and widely used algorithm in many scientific and engineering applications. However, FFT is a memory-bound problem that still presents performance challenges to new generations of computer architectures due to its relatively low ratio of computation per memory access. For GPU architectures, where the data transfers between the host CPU memory and the device memory is very expensive, the memory overhead can become a huge bottleneck for large size problems. In this work, we propose an efficient parallel implementation of FFT on multiple GPUs that tackles the overhead of host memory access, by implementing a streaming scheme that hides the data transfer latency. The idea is to divide the problem into smaller ones, generating several lighter and asynchronous memory transfers from host to device enabling the computation for those data simultaneously. We obtained an acceleration of approximately 60% over the non streamed GPU implementation.},
	Author = {da Silva, C. P. and Cupertino, L. F. and Chevitarese, D. and Pacheco, M. A. C. and Bentes, C.},
	Booktitle = {2010 22nd International Symposium on Computer Architecture and High Performance Computing Workshops (SBAC-PADW)},
	Keywords = {3D FFT 3D FFT implementation asynchronous memory transfer asynchronous memory transfers Computer architecture coprocessors Data Streaming Discrete Fourier transforms fast Fourier transforms Graphics processing unit Instruction sets Kernel memory access memory architecture memory bound problem multiple GPU Multiple GPUs parallel implementation Synchronization Three dimensional displays},
	Pages = {13-18},
	Publisher = {IEEE},
	Title = {Exploring Data Streaming to Improve 3D FFT Implementation on Multiple GPUs},
	Year = {2010}}

@article{VTX:Freilich_sci_2010,
	Abstract = {Understanding the behavior of quantized vortices is essential to gaining insight into diverse superfluid phenomena, from critical-current densities in superconductors to quantum turbulence in superfluids. We observe the real-time dynamics of quantized vortices in trapped dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensates by repeatedly imaging the vortex cores. The precession frequency of a single vortex is measured by explicitly observing its time dependence and is found to be in good agreement with theory. We further characterize the dynamics of vortex dipoles in two distinct configurations: (i) an asymmetric configuration, in which the vortex trajectories are dynamic and nontrivial, and (ii) a stable, symmetric configuration, in which the dipole is stationary.},
	Author = {Freilich, D. V. and Bianchi, D. M. and Kaufman, A. M. and Langin, T. K. and Hall, D. S.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:22 +0000},
	Journal = {Science},
	Keywords = {superfluid-helium vortices gases atoms he-3},
	Number = {5996},
	Pages = {1182-1185},
	Title = {Real-Time Dynamics of Single Vortex Lines and Vortex Dipoles in a Bose-Einstein Condensate},
	Volume = {329},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000281485600029}}

@article{AO:Gerbier_njp_2010,
	Abstract = {We present a scheme that produces a strong U(1)-like gauge field on cold atoms confined in a two-dimensional square optical lattice. Our proposal relies on two essential features, a long-lived metastable excited state that exists for alkaline-earth or ytterbium atoms and an optical superlattice. As in the proposal by Jaksch and Zoller (2003 New J. Phys. 5 56), laser-assisted tunneling between adjacent sites creates an effective magnetic field. In the tight-binding approximation, atomic motion is described by the Harper Hamiltonian, with a flux across each lattice plaquette that can realistically take any value between 0 and pi. We show how one can take advantage of the superlattice to ensure that each plaquette acquires the same phase, thus simulating a uniform magnetic field. We discuss the observable consequences of the artificial gauge field on non-interacting bosonic and fermionic gases. We also outline how the scheme can be generalized to non-Abelian gauge fields.},
	Author = {Gerbier, F. and Dalibard, J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:23 +0000},
	Journal = {New Journal of Physics},
	Keywords = {quantized hall conductance magnetic-fields lattices electrons motion shifts gases},
	Title = {Gauge fields for ultracold atoms in optical superlattices},
	Volume = {12},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000275354600002}}

@article{Vtx:Huang_pra_2010,
	Abstract = {The behaviors of a rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensate under extreme elongation in a two-dimensional anisotropic harmonic plus quartic trap are investigated. Due to the quartic trap, the system remains stable at high rotating velocity, Omega >= omega(perpendicular to) (omega(perpendicular to) is the radial harmonic trap frequency), and vortex lattices form even in the absence of the repulsive s-wave interaction (g). When g is present, the interplay between g and the quartic trap potential can lead to rich vortex lattice transition states as a function of Omega, to which vortex lattices vanish eventually at some higher Omega.},
	Author = {Huang, C. C. and Liu, C. H. and Wu, W. C.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:36 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Number = {4},
	Title = {Vortices in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate under extreme elongation in a harmonic plus quartic trap},
	Volume = {81},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000277227300150}}

@book{BK:Cuda_book,
	Address = {Burlington, MA},
	Author = {Kirk, David and Hwu, Wen-mei},
	Keywords = {Parallel programming (Computer science) Parallel processing (Electronic computers) Multiprocessors. Computer architecture.},
	Publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann Publishers},
	Title = {Programming massively parallel processors hands-on with CUDA},
	Year = {2010}}

@article{VTX:Kuwamoto_jpsj_2010,
	Author = {Kuwamoto, Takeshi and Usuda, Hayato and Tojo, Satoshi and Hirano, Takuya},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:08:35 +0000},
	Journal = {Journal of the Physical Society of Japan},
	Number = {3},
	Pages = {034004},
	Title = {Dynamics of Quadruply Quantized Vortices in 87Rb Bose--Einstein Condensates Confined in Magnetic and Optical Traps},
	Volume = {79},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.79.034004}}

@phdthesis{THS:McEndoo_2010,
	Author = {McEndoo, S.},
	School = {University College Cork},
	Title = {Geometric Qubits in Ultracold Atom Systems},
	Year = {2010}}

@article{AO:McEndoo_pra_2010,
	Abstract = {Adiabatic techniques using multilevel systems have recently been generalized from the optical case to settings in atom optics, solid state physics, and even classical electrodynamics. The most well known example of these is the so-called stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) process, which allows transfer of a particle between different states with large fidelity. Here we generalize and examine this process for an atomic center-of-mass state with a nontrivial phase distribution and show that even though dark state dynamics can be achieved for the atomic density, the phase dynamics will still have to be considered as a dynamical process. In particular we show that the combination of adiabatic and nonadiabatic behavior can be used to engineer phase superposition states.},
	Author = {McEndoo, S. and Croke, S. and Brophy, J. and Busch, Th},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:26:30 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Number = {4},
	Title = {Phase evolution in spatial dark states},
	Volume = {81},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.81.043640%20files/219/e043640.html%20http://pra.aps.org/abstract/PRA/v81/i4/e043640}}

@article{AO:Mimoun_pra_2010,
	Abstract = {In this article we report on the production of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of Na-23 using light-induced desorption as an atomic source. We load about 2 x 10(7) atoms in a magneto-optical trap (MOT) from this source with a similar to 6 s loading time constant. The MOT lifetime can be kept around 27 s by turning off the desorbing light after loading. We show that the pressure drops down by a factor of 40 in less than 100 ms after the extinction of the desorbing light, restoring the low background pressure for evaporation. Using this technique, a BEC with 10(4) atoms is produced after a 6 s evaporation in an optical dipole trap.},
	Author = {Mimoun, E. and De Sarlo, L. and Jacob, D. and Dalibard, J. and Gerbier, F.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:45 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Keywords = {bose-einstein condensation magnetooptical trap induced ejection coated cells atoms chip generation efficiency density states},
	Number = {2},
	Title = {Fast production of ultracold sodium gases using light-induced desorption and optical trapping},
	Volume = {81},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000275072500170}}

@article{SS:Murata_acsn_2010,
	Abstract = {Using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy in combination with density functional theory calculations; we investigated the morphology and electronic structure of monolayer graphene grown on the (111) and (110) facets of three dimensional nickel islands on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite substrate. We observed graphene domains exhibiting hexagonal and striped moire patterns with periodicities of 22 and 12 angstrom, respectively, on (111) and (110) facets of the Ni islands Graphene domains are also observed to grow, as single crystals, across adjacent facets and over facet boundaries Scanning tunneling spectroscopy data indicate that the graphene layers are metallic on both Ni(111) and Ni(110), in agreement with the calculations. We attribute this behavior to a strong hybridization between the d bands on Ni and the pi bands of carbon. Our findings point to the possibility of preparing large area epitaxial graphene layers even on polycrystalline Ni substrates.},
	Author = {Murata, Y. and Petrova, V. and Kappes, B. B. and Ebnonnasir, A. and Petrov, I. and Xie, Y. H. and Ciobanu, C. V. and Kodambaka, S.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:47 +0000},
	Journal = {Acs Nano},
	Keywords = {graphene nickel three-dimensional island scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy density functional theory electronic structure total-energy calculations few-layer graphene wave basis-set large-area graphite plane films intercalation ni(111) surface},
	Number = {11},
	Pages = {6509-6514},
	Title = {Moire Superstructures of Graphene on Faceted Nickel Islands},
	Volume = {4},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000284438000026}}

@article{Vtx:Neely_prl_2010,
	Abstract = {We report experimental observations and numerical simulations of the formation, dynamics, and lifetimes of single and multiply charged quantized vortex dipoles in highly oblate dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). We nucleate pairs of vortices of opposite charge (vortex dipoles) by forcing superfluid flow around a repulsive Gaussian obstacle within the BEC. By controlling the flow velocity we determine the critical velocity for the nucleation of a single vortex dipole, with excellent agreement between experimental and numerical results. We present measurements of vortex dipole dynamics, finding that the vortex cores of opposite charge can exist for many seconds and that annihilation is inhibited in our trap geometry. For sufficiently rapid flow velocities, clusters of like-charge vortices aggregate into long-lived multiply charged dipolar flow structures.},
	Author = {Neely, T. W. and Samson, E. C. and Bradley, A. S. and Davis, M. J. and Anderson, B. P.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:26:34 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review Letters},
	Number = {16},
	Title = {Observation of Vortex Dipoles in an Oblate Bose-Einstein Condensate},
	Volume = {104},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.160401%20files/103/e160401.html%20http://prl.aps.org/pdf/PRL/v104/i16/e160401}}

@article{CT:Numasato_pra_2010,
	Author = {Numasato, Ryu and Tsubota, Makoto and L'vov, Victor S.},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Number = {6},
	Title = {Direct energy cascade in two-dimensional compressible quantum turbulence},
	Volume = {81},
	Year = {2010}}

@article{OSullivan:10,
	Author = {O'Sullivan, B. and Morrissey, P. and Morgan, T. and Busch, Th},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:56 +0000},
	Journal = {Physica Scripta},
	Title = {Using adiabatic coupling techniques in atom-chip waveguide structures},
	Volume = {T140},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://iopscience.iop.org/0031-8949/2010/T140/014029%20http://iopscience.iop.org/1402-4896/2010/T140/014029/pdf/1402-4896_2010_T140_014029.pdf}}

@article{Vis:Penczek_mie_2010,
	Abstract = {Three-dimensional reconstruction of an object mass density from the set of its two-dimensional line projections lies at a core of both single-particle reconstruction technique and electron tomography. Both techniques utilize electron microscope to collect a set of projections of either multiple objects representing in principle the same macromolecular complex in an isolated form, or a subcellular structure isolated in situ. Therefore, macromolecular electron microscopy can be seen as a problem of inverting projection transformation to recover the distribution of the mass density of the original object. The problem is interesting in that in its discrete form it is ill-posed and not invertible. Various algorithms have been proposed to cope with the practical difficulties of this inversion problem and their differ widely in terms of their robustness with respect to noise in the data, completeness of the collected projection data set, errors in projections' orientation parameters, abilities to efficiently handle large data sets, and other obstacles typically encountered in molecular electron microscopy. Here, we review the theoretical foundations of three-dimensional reconstruction from line projections followed by an overview of reconstruction algorithms routinely used in practice of electron microscopy.},
	Author = {Penczek, Pawel A.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:10:28 +0000},
	Journal = {Methods in enzymology},
	Pages = {1-33},
	Title = {Fundamentals of three-dimensional reconstruction from projections},
	Volume = {482},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3165033/%20http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0076687910820014/1-s2.0-S0076687910820014-main.pdf?_tid=b9cb0bf6-3a18-11e3-b2a5-00000aab0f26&acdnat=1382336542_7c89c9491fcd35753300fcac0d059bd9}}

@article{BEC:Pickl_arxiv_2010,
	Abstract = {Using a new method [9] it is possible to derive mean field equations from the microscopic N-body Schrodinger evolution of interacting particles without using BBGKY hierarchies. Recently this method was used to derive the Hartree equation for singular interactions [4] and the Gross Pitaevskii equation without positivity condition on the interaction [10] where one had to restrict the scaling behaviour of the interaction. In this paper more general scalings shall be considered assuming positivity of the interaction.},
	Author = {Pickl, Peter},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:36 +0000},
	Journal = {arXiv:1001.4894},
	Keywords = {81V70 Mathematical Physics},
	Title = {Derivation of the Time Dependent Gross Pitaevskii Equation with External Fields},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1001.4894%20files/216/1001.html}}

@article{BK:Prandtl_2010,
	Author = {Prandtl, L.},
	Title = {Essentials of Fluid Mechanics, 3E},
	Year = {2010}}

@article{BEC:Rath_pra_2010,
	Abstract = {We study experimentally and numerically the equilibrium density profiles of a trapped two-dimensional (87)Rb Bose gas and investigate the equation of state of the homogeneous system using the local density approximation. We find a clear discrepancy between in situ measurements and quantum Monte Carlo simulations, which we attribute to a nonlinear variation of the optical density of the atomic cloud with its spatial density. However, good agreement between experiment and theory is recovered for the density profiles measured after time of flight, taking advantage of their self-similarity in a two-dimensional expansion.},
	Author = {Rath, S. P. and Yefsah, T. and Gunter, K. J. and Cheneau, M. and Desbuquois, R. and Holzmann, M. and Krauth, W. and Dalibard, J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:49 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Keywords = {bosons atoms},
	Number = {1},
	Title = {Equilibrium state of a trapped two-dimensional Bose gas},
	Volume = {82},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000279774000009}}

@article{AO:Riedel_nat_2010,
	Author = {Riedel, Max F. and B{\"o}hi, Pascal and Li, Yun and H{\"a}nsch, Theodor W. and Sinatra, Alice and Treutlein, Philipp},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:58 +0000},
	Journal = {Nature},
	Number = {7292},
	Pages = {1170-1173},
	Title = {Atom-chip-based generation of entanglement for quantum metrology},
	Volume = {464},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature08988%20http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v464/n7292/pdf/nature08988.pdf}}

@article{Vtx:Rooney_pra_2010,
	Abstract = {The decay of a vortex from a nonrotating high temperature Bose-Einstein condensate is modeled using the stochastic projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation (SPGPE). In order to exploit the tunability of temperature in SPGPE theory while maintaining the total atom number constant, we develop a simple and accurate Hartree-Fock method to estimate the SPGPE parameters for systems close to thermal equilibrium. We then calculate the lifetime of a vortex using three classical field theories that describe vortex decay in different levels of approximation. The SPGPE theory is shown to give the most complete description of the decay process, predicting significantly shorter vortex lifetimes than the alternative theories. Using the SPGPE theory to simulate vortex decay for a trapped gas of 5×105 87Rb atoms, we calculate a vortex lifetime t̄ that decreases linearly with temperature, falling in the range 20s>t̄>1.5s corresponding to the temperature range 0.78Tc⩽T⩽0.93Tc. The vortex lifetimes calculated provide a lower bound for the lifetime of a persistent current with unit winding number in our chosen trap geometry in the limit of vanishing vortex pinning potential.},
	Author = {Rooney, S. J. and Bradley, A. S. and Blakie, P. B.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:26:58 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Number = {2},
	Title = {Decay of a quantum vortex: Test of nonequilibrium theories for warm Bose-Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {81},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.81.023630%20files/92/e023630.html%20http://pra.aps.org/abstract/PRA/v81/i2/e023630}}

@article{BK:LH_2010,
	Author = {Salomon, C. and Shlyapnikov, G. and Cugliandolo, L. F.},
	Title = {Les Houches 2010: Many-Body Physics with Ultracold Gases},
	Year = {2010}}

@inproceedings{QM:Savio_icqnm_2010,
	Abstract = {In this work, we compute the Wigner distribution function from wavefunctions generated by solving the Schrodinger equation. Our goal is to propose an avenue of research that may help better understand certain limitations of Wigner transport equation solvers, such as negative charge densities or limited charge drop-offs in presence of potential barriers. We evaluate the numerical accuracy required by the Schrodinger solver to compute the Wigner function and compare the performance of an analytic and a numerical solver applied to a constant potential profile, as well as to single- and double-barrier structures. Finally, we use the Schrodinger solver to better understand certain conditions to be applied to Wigner transport equation solvers, namely the minimum contact length and k-grid range.},
	Author = {Savio, A. and Poncet, A.},
	Booktitle = {Quantum, Nano and Micro Technologies, 2010. ICQNM '10. Fourth International Conference on},
	Keywords = {Schrodinger equation nonlinear differential equations wave functions Schrodinger solver Wigner distribution function Wigner transport equation solvers double-barrier structures k-grid range limited charge drop-offs negative charge densities potential barriers wavefunctions Distributed computing Distribution functions Effective mass Electrons MOSFETs Nanoscale devices Performance analysis Quantum computing Tunneling Quantum transport Schr&#x0F6 dinger equation Wigner function},
	Pages = {59-64},
	Title = {Study of the Wigner Function Computed by Solving the Schrodinger Equation},
	Year = {2010}}

@article{CT:Seman_arxiv_2010,
	Author = {Seman, J. A. and Henn, E. A. L. and Shiozaki, R. F. and Roati, G. and Poveda-Cuevas, F. J. and Magalhaes, K. M. F. and Yukalov, V. I. and Tsubota, M. and Kobayashi, M. and Kasamatsu, K. and Bagnato, V. S.},
	Journal = {arXiv},
	Title = {Route to turbulence in Bose-Einstein Condensate: Evolution of spatial structures},
	Volume = {1007.4953},
	Year = {2010}}

@article{AO:Sherson_nat_2010,
	Abstract = {The reliable detection of single quantum particles has revolutionized the field of quantum optics and quantum information processing. For several years, researchers have aspired to extend such detection possibilities to larger-scale, strongly correlated quantum systems(1,2) in order to record in situ images of a quantum fluid in which each underlying quantum particle is detected. Here we report fluorescence imaging of strongly interacting bosonic Mott insulators in an optical lattice with single-atom and single-site resolution. From our images, we fully reconstruct the atom distribution on the lattice and identify individual excitations with high fidelity. A comparison of the radial density and variance distributions with theory provides a precise in situ temperature and entropy measurement from single images. We observe Mott-insulating plateaus with near-zero entropy and clearly resolve the high-entropy rings separating them, even though their width is of the order of just a single lattice site. Furthermore, we show how a Mott insulator melts with increasing temperature, owing to a proliferation of local defects. The ability to resolve individual lattice sites directly opens up new avenues for the manipulation, analysis and applications of strongly interacting quantum gases on a lattice. For example, one could introduce local perturbations or access regions of high entropy, a crucial requirement for the implementation of novel cooling schemes(3).},
	Author = {Sherson, J. F. and Weitenberg, C. and Endres, M. and Cheneau, M. and Bloch, I. and Kuhr, S.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:52 +0000},
	Journal = {Nature},
	Keywords = {tonks-girardeau gas 3d optical lattice quantum gas transition},
	Number = {7311},
	Pages = {68-U97},
	Title = {Single-atom-resolved fluorescence imaging of an atomic Mott insulator},
	Volume = {467},
	Year = {2010},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000281461200036}}

@article{Vtx:Tsubota_arxiv_2010,
	Author = {Tsubota, M. and Kasamatsu, K. and Kobayashi, M.},
	Journal = {arXiv},
	Title = {Quantized vortices in superfluid helium and atomic Bose-Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {1004.5458},
	Year = {2010}}

@article{BK:Ueda_2010,
	Author = {Ueda, Masahito},
	Title = {Fundamentals and New Frontiers of Bose-Einstein Condensation},
	Year = {2010}}

@article{BEC:White_prl_2010,
	Author = {White, A. C. and Barenghi, C. F. and Proukakis, N. P. and Youd, A. J. and Wacks, D. H.},
	Journal = {Physical Review Letters},
	Number = {7},
	Title = {Nonclassical Velocity Statistics in a Turbulent Atomic Bose-Einstein Condensate},
	Volume = {104},
	Year = {2010}}

@article{LEC:Sasaki_Stanford_2010,
	Author = {Yamamoto, Y. and Sasaki, R.},
	Journal = {APPPHYS 389},
	Title = {Bose-Einstein Condensation and Lasers},
	Volume = {Stanford U.},
	Year = {2010}}

@article{Num:Bauke_cpc_2011,
	Abstract = {Current generations of graphics processing units have turned into highly parallel devices with general computing capabilities. Thus, graphics processing units may be utilized, for example, to solve time dependent partial differential equations by the Fourier split operator method. In this contribution, we demonstrate that graphics processing units are capable to calculate fast Fourier transforms much more efficiently than traditional central processing units. Thus, graphics processing units render efficient implementations of the Fourier split operator method possible. Performance gains of more than an order of magnitude as compared to implementations for traditional central processing units are reached in the solution of the time dependent Schr{\"o}dinger equation and the time dependent Dirac equation.},
	Author = {Bauke, Heiko and Keitel, Christoph H.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:10:24 +0000},
	Journal = {Computer Physics Communications},
	Keywords = {Dirac equation Fast Fourier transform Fourier split operator method GPU computing Schr{\"o}dinger equation},
	Number = {12},
	Pages = {2454-2463},
	Title = {Accelerating the Fourier split operator method via graphics processing units},
	Volume = {182},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010465511002414%20files/201/S0010465511002414.html%20http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0010465511002414/1-s2.0-S0010465511002414-main.pdf?_tid=ae9e4054-3a18-11e3-917d-00000aacb361&acdnat=1382336523_bb03affb9e8d1aa8ec319d8e816571bf}}

@article{AO:Bensky_qip_2011,
	Abstract = {We investigate quantum information processing, transfer and storage in hybrid systems comprised of diverse blocks integrated on chips. Strong coupling between superconducting (SC) qubits and ensembles of ultracold atoms or NV-center spins is mediated by a microwave transmission-line resonator that interacts near-resonantly with the atoms or spins. Such hybrid devices allow us to benefit from the advantages of each block and compensate for their disadvantages. Specifically, the SC qubits can rapidly implement quantum logic gates, but are "noisy" (prone to decoherence), while collective states of the atomic or spin ensemble are "quiet"(protected from decoherence) and thus can be employed for storage of quantum information. To improve the overall performance (fidelity) of such devices we discuss dynamical control to optimize quantum state-transfer from a "noisy" qubit to the "quiet" storage ensemble. We propose to maximize the fidelity of transfer and storage in a spectrally inhomogeneous spin ensemble, by pre-selecting the optimal spectral portion of the ensemble. Significant improvements of the overall fidelity of hybrid devices are expected under realistic conditions. Experimental progress towards the realization of these schemes is discussed.},
	Author = {Bensky, G. and Amsuss, R. and Majer, J. and Petrosyan, D. and Schmiedmayer, J. and Kurizki, G.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:12 +0000},
	Journal = {Quantum Information Processing},
	Keywords = {quantum information hybrid quantum systems atom chip superconducting circuits atom chip qubits cavity colloquium photon electrodynamics decoherence resonators molecules},
	Number = {6},
	Pages = {1037-1060},
	Title = {Controlling quantum information processing in hybrid systems on chips},
	Volume = {10},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000299033800016}}

@article{QM:Blencowe_nat_2011,
	Author = {Blencowe, Miles},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:47 +0000},
	Journal = {Nature},
	Number = {7337},
	Pages = {168-169},
	Title = {Quantum mechanics: A light sounding drum},
	Volume = {471},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/471168a%20http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v471/n7337/pdf/471168a.pdf}}

@article{VTX:Brachmann_osa_2011,
	Abstract = {In this paper we demonstrate a technique that can create non-equilibrium vortex configurations with almost arbitrary charge and geometry in a Bose-Einstein condensate. We coherently transfer orbital angular momentum from a holographically generated light beam to a Rb-87 condensate using a two-photon stimulated Raman process. Using matter wave interferometry, we verify the phase pattern imprinted onto the atomic wave function for a single vortex and a vortex-antivortex pair. In addition to their phase winding, the vortices created with this technique have an associated hyperfine spin texture. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America},
	Author = {Brachmann, J. F. S. and Bakr, W. S. and Gillen, J. and Peng, A. and Greiner, M.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:14 +0000},
	Journal = {Optics Express},
	Keywords = {orbital angular-momentum vortex rings photons systems gas},
	Number = {14},
	Pages = {12984-12991},
	Title = {Inducing vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate using holographically produced light beams},
	Volume = {19},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000292876500058}}

@article{AO:Cooper_epl_2011,
	Abstract = {We describe a simple scheme by which "optical flux lattices" can be implemented in ultracold atomic gases using two-photon dressed states. This scheme can be applied, for example, to the ground-state hyperfine levels of commonly used atomic species. The resulting flux lattices simulate a magnetic field with high mean flux density, and have low-energy bands analogous to the lowest Landau level. We show that in practical cases the atomic motion significantly deviates from the adiabatic following of one dressed state, and that this can lead to significant interactions even for fermions occupying a single band. Our scheme allows experiments on cold atomic gases to explore strong correlation phenomena related to the fractional quantum Hall effect, both for fermions and bosons. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2011},
	Author = {Cooper, N. R. and Dalibard, J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:18 +0000},
	Journal = {Epl},
	Keywords = {atomic gases physics},
	Number = {6},
	Title = {Optical flux lattices for two-photon dressed states},
	Volume = {95},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000294996600024}}

@article{AO:Dalibard_rmp_2011,
	Author = {Dalibard, Jean and Gerbier, Fabrice and Juzeli{\=u}nas, Gediminas and {\"O}hberg, Patrik},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:08:48 +0000},
	Journal = {Reviews of Modern Physics},
	Number = {4},
	Pages = {1523-1543},
	Title = {\textit{Colloquium} : Artificial gauge potentials for neutral atoms},
	Volume = {83},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/RevModPhys.83.1523}}

@inproceedings{Num:Gothandaraman_aahpc_2011,
	Abstract = {In this paper, we explore the use of Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) to solve numerically the nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii equation with an external potential. Our implementation uses NVIDIA's Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) programming paradigm and demonstrates a speedup of 190x on an NVIDIA Tesla C2050 (Fermi) GPU compared to an optimized software implementation on a single-core of an Intel Xeon 5500-series processor. We apply the developed technique to the study of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of excitons in semiconductor nanostructures. The technique is also applicable to the studies of atomic condensates, quantized vortices in quantum fluids, propagation of light pulses in optical wave guides, and ocean wave dynamics.},
	Author = {Gothandaraman, A. and Sadatian, S. and Faryniarz, M. and Berman, O. L. and Kolmakov, G. V.},
	Keywords = {Bose-Einstein condensation computer graphic equipment coprocessors CUDA GPU graphics processing unit application Gross-Pitaevskii equation Intel Xeon 5500 series processor nonlinear dynamics NVIDIA compute unified device architecture NVIDIA Tesla C2050 ocean wave dynamics optical wave guides quantized vortices quantum fluids semiconductor nanostructures semiconductor quantum well semiconductor quantum wells software implementation},
	Pages = {68-71},
	Title = {Application of Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) to the Study of Non-linear Dynamics of the Exciton Bose-Einstein Condensate in a Semiconductor Quantum Well},
	Year = {2011}}

@article{BEC:Jacob_njp_2011,
	Abstract = {We report on the realization of a sodium Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a combined red-detuned optical dipole trap formed by two beams crossing in a horizontal plane and a third, tightly focused dimple trap (dT) propagating vertically. We produce a BEC in three main steps: loading of the crossed dipole trap from laser-cooled atoms, an intermediate evaporative cooling stage that results in efficient loading of the auxiliary dT, and a final evaporative cooling stage in the dT. Our protocol is implemented in a compact setup and allows us to reach quantum degeneracy even with relatively modest initial atom numbers and available laser power.},
	Author = {Jacob, D. and Mimoun, E. and De Sarlo, L. and Weitz, M. and Dalibard, J. and Gerbier, F.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:39 +0000},
	Journal = {New Journal of Physics},
	Keywords = {dipole trap atoms cesium gases},
	Title = {Production of sodium Bose-Einstein condensates in an optical dimple trap},
	Volume = {13},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000292250300008}}

@article{Vtx:Kursa_prb_2011,
	Author = {Kursa, Miron and Bajer, Konrad and Lipniacki, Tomasz},
	Journal = {Physical Review B},
	Number = {1},
	Title = {Cascade of vortex loops initiated by a single reconnection of quantum vortices},
	Volume = {83},
	Year = {2011}}

@article{AO:Marrucci_jopt_2011,
	Author = {Marrucci, Lorenzo and Karimi, Ebrahim and Slussarenko, Sergei and Piccirillo, Bruno and Santamato, Enrico and Nagali, Eleonora and Sciarrino, Fabio},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:55 +0000},
	Journal = {Journal of Optics},
	Number = {6},
	Title = {Spin-to-orbital conversion of the angular momentum of light and its classical and quantum applications},
	Volume = {13},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://iopscience.iop.org/2040-8978/13/6/064001%20http://iopscience.iop.org/2040-8986/13/6/064001/pdf/2040-8986_13_6_064001.pdf}}

@article{Morgan:11,
	Abstract = {Coherent transport by adiabatic passage has recently been suggested as a high-fidelity technique to engineer the center-of-mass state of single atoms in inhomogeneous environments. While the basic theory behind this process is well understood, several conceptual challenges for its experimental observation have still to be addressed. One of these is the difficulty that currently available optical or magnetic micro-trap systems have in adjusting the tunneling rate time dependently while keeping resonance between the asymptotic trapping states at all times. Here we suggest that both requirements can be fulfilled to a very high degree in an experimentally realistic setup based on radio-frequency traps on atom chips. We show that operations with close to 100% fidelity can be achieved and that these systems also allow significant improvements for performing adiabatic passage with interacting atomic clouds.},
	Author = {Morgan, T. and O'Sullivan, B. and Busch, T.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:45 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Number = {5},
	Title = {Coherent adiabatic transport of atoms in radio-frequency traps},
	Volume = {83},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000290758100009}}

@article{AO:Morgan_pra_2011,
	Abstract = {Coherent transport by adiabatic passage has recently been suggested as a high-fidelity technique to engineer the center-of-mass state of single atoms in inhomogeneous environments. While the basic theory behind this process is well understood, several conceptual challenges for its experimental observation have still to be addressed. One of these is the difficulty that currently available optical or magnetic micro-trap systems have in adjusting the tunneling rate time dependently while keeping resonance between the asymptotic trapping states at all times. Here we suggest that both requirements can be fulfilled to a very high degree in an experimentally realistic setup based on radio-frequency traps on atom chips. We show that operations with close to 100% fidelity can be achieved and that these systems also allow significant improvements for performing adiabatic passage with interacting atomic clouds.},
	Author = {Morgan, T. and O'Sullivan, B. and Busch, Th},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:26:33 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Number = {5},
	Title = {Coherent adiabatic transport of atoms in radio-frequency traps},
	Volume = {83},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.83.053620%20files/101/e053620.html%20http://pra.aps.org/abstract/PRA/v83/i5/e053620}}

@article{AO:Negretti_arxiv_2011,
	Abstract = {We numerically investigate the performance of atomic transport in optical microtraps via the so called spatial adiabatic passage technique. Our analysis is carried out by means of optimal control methods, which enable us to determine suitable transport control pulses. We investigate the ultimate limits of the optimal control in speeding up the transport process in a triple well configuration for both a single atomic wave packet and a Bose-Einstein condensate within a regime of experimental parameters achievable with current optical technology.},
	Author = {Negretti, Antonio and Benseny, Albert and Mompart, Jordi and Calarco, Tommaso},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:34 +0000},
	Journal = {arXiv:1112.3828},
	Keywords = {Quantum Physics},
	Title = {Speeding up the spatial adiabatic passage of matter waves in optical microtraps by optimal control},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1112.3828%20files/106/1112.html}}

@article{BK:Peliti_statmech,
	Author = {Peliti, L.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:48 +0000},
	Journal = {Princeton University Press},
	Title = {Statistical Mechanics in a Nutshell},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000301730400015}}

@article{AO:Pyragas_arxiv_2011,
	Abstract = {We present the stability analysis of the dark states in the adiabatic passage for the linear and nonlinear lambda and tripod systems. For the linear systems, using the basis comprising bright, excited and dark states the first two states can be adiabatically eliminated. Subsequently the system evolves in the 1D (the lambda system) or 2D (the tripod system) Hilbert subspaces. The validity of such approximations is confirmed by an analytic evaluation of the real parts of eigenvalues of the corresponding Jacobians, the non-zero eigenvalues of which are found from quadratic characteristic equations, as well as by the corresponding numerical simulations. The number of negative real parts dictates the number of variables that can be adiabatically eliminated. The number of zero real parts yields the dimensionality of the remaining system. In the cases of nonlinear systems, we evaluate the Jacobians at the dark states. Similarly to the linear systems, here we also find the non-zero eigenvalues from the characteristic quadratic equations. A distinctive feature of nonlinear systems is the absence of the principle of superposition making the stability analysis more complex.},
	Author = {Pyragas, Viktoras and Juzeliunas, Gediminas},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:37 +0000},
	Journal = {arXiv:1110.6379},
	Keywords = {Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter Physics - Optics Quantum Physics},
	Title = {Adiabatic approximation for linear and nonlinear lambda and tripod systems with losses},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1110.6379%20files/152/1110.html}}

@article{Vtx:Rooney_pra_2011,
	Abstract = {We study the Kelvin mode excitations on a vortex line in a three-dimensional trapped Bose-Einstein condensate at finite temperature. Our stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii simulations show that the activation of these modes can be suppressed by tightening the confinement along the direction of the vortex line, leading to a strong suppression in the vortex decay rate as the system enters a regime of two-dimensional vortex dynamics. As the system approaches the condensation transition temperature, we find that the vortex decay rate is strongly sensitive to dimensionality and temperature, observing a large enhancement for quasi-two-dimensional traps. Three-dimensional simulations of the recent vortex dipole decay experiment of Neely et al. [ Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 160401 (2010)] confirm two-dimensional vortex dynamics and predict a dipole lifetime consistent with experimental observations and suppression of Kelvon-induced vortex decay in highly oblate condensates.},
	Author = {Rooney, S. J. and Blakie, P. B. and Anderson, B. P. and Bradley, A. S.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:27:00 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Number = {2},
	Title = {Suppression of Kelvon-induced decay of quantized vortices in oblate Bose-Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {84},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.84.023637%20files/168/e023637.html%20http://pra.aps.org/abstract/PRA/v84/i2/e023637}}

@article{CT:Sasa_prb_2011,
	Author = {Sasa, Narimasa and Kano, Takuma and Machida, Masahiko and L'vov, Victor S. and Rudenko, Oleksii and Tsubota, Makoto},
	Journal = {Physical Review B},
	Number = {5},
	Title = {Energy spectra of quantum turbulence: Large-scale simulation and modeling},
	Volume = {84},
	Year = {2011}}

@article{CT:Sasa_pnst_2011,
	Author = {Sasa, Narimasa and Machida, Masahiko},
	Journal = {Progress in NUCLEAR SCIENCE and TECHNOLOGY},
	Title = {Large Scale Numerical Simulation for Superfluid Turbulence},
	Year = {2011}}

@article{AO:Specht_nat_2011,
	Author = {Specht, Holger P. and Nolleke, Christian and Reiserer, Andreas and Uphoff, Manuel and Figueroa, Eden and Ritter, Stephan and Rempe, Gerhard},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:10:01 +0000},
	Journal = {Nature},
	Number = {7346},
	Pages = {190-193},
	Title = {A single-atom quantum memory},
	Volume = {473},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature09997%20http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v473/n7346/pdf/nature09997.pdf}}

@article{OL:Witthaut_pra_2011,
	Abstract = {We study the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in tilted and driven optical superlattices. For a bichromatic lattice, each Bloch band splits up into two minibands such that the dynamics is governed by the interplay of Bloch oscillations and transitions between the bands. Thus, bichromatic potentials provide an excellent model system for the study of nonlinear Landau-Zener tunneling, and they allow for a variety of applications in matter-wave interferometry and quantum metrology. In the present paper, we investigate the coherent dynamics of an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate as well as its stability. Different mechanisms of instability are discussed, which lead to a rapid depletion of the condensate.},
	Author = {Witthaut, D. and Trimborn, F. and Kegel, V. and Korsch, H. J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:57 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Keywords = {atoms oscillations},
	Number = {1},
	Title = {Quantum dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in tilted and driven bichromatic optical lattices},
	Volume = {83},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000286738100014}}

@article{BEC:Yefsdah_prl_2011,
	Abstract = {Using in situ measurements on a quasi-two-dimensional, harmonically trapped Rb-87 gas, we infer various equations of state for the equivalent homogeneous fluid. From the dependence of the total atom number and the central density of our clouds with chemical potential and temperature, we obtain the equations of state for the pressure and the phase-space density. Then, using the approximate scale invariance of this 2D system, we determine the entropy per particle and find very low values (below 0:1k(B)) in the strongly degenerate regime. This shows that this gas can constitute an efficient coolant for other quantum fluids. We also explain how to disentangle the various contributions (kinetic, potential, interaction) to the energy of the trapped gas using a time-of-flight method, from which we infer the reduction of density fluctuations in a nonfully coherent cloud.},
	Author = {Yefsah, T. and Desbuquois, R. and Chomaz, L. and Gunter, K. J. and Dalibard, J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:58 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review Letters},
	Keywords = {long-range order systems},
	Number = {13},
	Title = {Exploring the Thermodynamics of a Two-Dimensional Bose Gas},
	Volume = {107},
	Year = {2011},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000295005200001}}

@article{Num:Antonelli_dccs_2013,
	Abstract = {We consider the Cauchy problem for (energy-subcritical) nonlinear Schrodinger equations with sub-quadratic external potentials and an additional angular momentum rotation term. This equation is a well-known model for superfluid quantum gases in rotating traps. We prove global existence (in the energy space) for defocusing nonlinearities without any restriction on the rotation frequency, generalizing earlier results given in [11, 12]. Moreover, we find that the rotation term has a considerable influence in proving finite time blow-up in the focusing case.},
	Author = {Antonelli, P. and Marahrens, D. and Sparber, C.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:12 +0000},
	Journal = {Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems},
	Keywords = {nonlinear schrodinger equation bose-einstein condensation rotation angular momentum operator finite time blow-up bose-einstein condensate gross-pitaevskii equation derivation dynamics},
	Number = {3},
	Pages = {703-715},
	Title = {On the Cauchy Problem for Nonlinear Schrodinger Equations with Rotation},
	Volume = {32},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000296916200001}}

@article{AO:Bloch_natphys_2012,
	Abstract = {Ultracold quantum gases offer a unique setting for quantum simulation of interacting many-body systems. The high degree of controllability, the novel detection possibilities and the extreme physical parameter regimes that can be reached in these 'artificial solids' provide an exciting complementary set-up compared with natural condensed-matter systems, much in the spirit of Feynman's vision of a quantum simulator. Here we review recent advances in technology and discuss progress in a number of areas where experimental results have already been obtained.},
	Author = {Bloch, I. and Dalibard, J. and Nascimbene, S.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:13 +0000},
	Journal = {Nature Physics},
	Keywords = {interacting fermi gas atomic mott insulator 3d optical lattice equation-of-state bcs-bec crossover magnetic-fields neutral atoms anderson localization superfluid transition},
	Number = {4},
	Pages = {267-276},
	Title = {Quantum simulations with ultracold quantum gases},
	Volume = {8},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000302557600011}}

@article{CT:Bradley_prx_2012,
	Author = {Bradley, Ashton S. and Anderson, Brian P.},
	Journal = {Physical Review X},
	Number = {4},
	Title = {Energy Spectra of Vortex Distributions in Two-Dimensional Quantum Turbulence},
	Volume = {2},
	Year = {2012}}

@misc{Pop:Brown_washpost_2012,
	Abstract = {A new report in the journal Nature shows how physicists have found a way to play with the perception of time.},
	Author = {Brown, David},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:04 +0000},
	Isbn = {0190-8286},
	Month = {2012/01/05/},
	Title = {`Time cloak' hid event in experiment, physicists say},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/time-cloak-hid-event-in-experiment-physicists-say/2012/01/04/gIQA5rtwaP_story.html}}

@article{LEC:Dalton_ucc_2012,
	Author = {Dalton, B.},
	Journal = {ETS Walton Visiting Fellow Scheme, UCC},
	Title = {Theoretical Methods for Quantum Atom Optics},
	Year = {2012}}

@article{Num:Dziubak_cpc_2012,
	Abstract = {We present a set of C++ classes which allow one to use the graphics card processorʼs cores for quantum ab initio simulations, i.e. a direct solving of the time-dependent Schr{\"o}dinger equation, gaining the benefits from the parallel architecture of the graphical processor units. We use the Chebyshev polynomial and FFT algorithm. The solution is based on NVIDIA CUDA technology. The speed-up factor in the test runs of our classes performed using the graphics card processor can even be of order of 300 in comparison with the test runs using only the single core of CPU. Not only the Schr{\"o}dinger equation can be integrated using the presented solver. With only small changes it can be used for solving the nonlinear Gross--Pitaevskii equation of BECʼs dynamics, the heat equation, the diffusion equation or other parabolic partial differential equations of second order.1 Program summary Program title: QnDynCUDA Catalogue identifier: AELE_v1_0 Program summary URL: http://cpc.cs.qub.ac.uk/summaries/AELE_v1_0.html Program obtainable from: CPC Program Library, Queenʼs University, Belfast, N. Ireland Licensing provisions: Standard CPC licence, http://cpc.cs.qub.ac.uk/licence/licence.html No. of lines in distributed program, including test data, etc.: 101 359 No. of bytes in distributed program, including test data, etc.: 3 165 228 Distribution format: tar.gz Programming language: C++, C for CUDA Computer: Graphics card with CUDA technology recommended Operating system: No limits (tested on 32-bit and 64-bit Windows and 64-bit Linux) Has the code been vectorized or parallelized?: Yes, number of processors used -- one CPU core and all CUDA cores of the selected processor of graphics card RAM: Dependent on userʼs parameters, typically between several tens of megabytes and several gigabytes (this concerns also the graphics cardʼs memory) Supplementary material: Test input and output files (approx. 3.4 Gigabytes) are available Classification: 2.7, 6.5 Nature of problem: Solving the time-dependent Schr{\"o}dinger equation. Solution method: FFT and Chebyshev polynomial algorithm, CUDA technology. Running time: Every test example included in the distribution package takes approximately an hour or so if the GPU is engaged and a day or so if only CPU is used.},
	Author = {Dziubak, Tomasz and Matulewski, Jacek},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:10:15 +0000},
	Journal = {Computer Physics Communications},
	Keywords = {Complex Chebyshev polynomial and FFT method CUDA GPGPU computing Quantum dynamics Time dependent Schr{\"o}dinger equation},
	Number = {3},
	Pages = {800-812},
	Title = {An object-oriented implementation of a solver of the time-dependent Schr{\"o}dinger equation using the CUDA technology},
	Volume = {183},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010465511003948%20files/359/S0010465511003948.html%20http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0010465511003948/1-s2.0-S0010465511003948-main.pdf?_tid=2ac0429a-3a19-11e3-bc22-00000aacb360&acdnat=1382336731_8b05ccc240343160daa903707297ee96}}

@article{Num:Esler_cse_2012,
	Abstract = {More accurate than mean-field methods and more scalable than quantum chemical methods, continuum quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) is an invaluable tool for predicting the properties of matter from fundamental principles. Because QMC algorithms offer multiple forms of parallelism, they're ideal candidates for acceleration in the many-core paradigm.},
	Author = {Esler, K. P. and Kim, Jeongnim and Ceperley, D. M. and Shulenburger, L.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-26 02:23:13 +0000},
	Journal = {Computing in Science Engineering},
	Keywords = {continuum quantum Monte Carlo simulation GPU cluster graphics processing units many core paradigm Monte Carlo methods multiprocessing systems Parallel processing QMC algorithm quantum computing},
	Number = {1},
	Pages = {40-51},
	Title = {Accelerating Quantum Monte Carlo Simulations of Real Materials on GPU Clusters},
	Volume = {14},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {files/202/articleDetails.html%20http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx5/5992/6129952/05601669.pdf?tp=&arnumber=5601669&isnumber=6129952}}

@article{Vtx:Fialko_prl_2012,
	Abstract = {A vortex can tunnel between two pinning potentials in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate on a time scale of the order of 1s under typical experimental conditions. This makes it possible to detect the tunneling experimentally. We calculate the tunneling rate by phenomenologically treating vortices as charged particles moving in an inhomogeneous magnetic field. The obtained results are in close agreement with numerical simulations based on the stochastic c-field theory.},
	Author = {Fialko, O. and Bradley, A. S. and Brand, J.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:25:55 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review Letters},
	Number = {1},
	Title = {Quantum Tunneling of a Vortex between Two Pinning Potentials},
	Volume = {108},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.015301%20files/117/e015301.html%20http://prl.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v108/i1/e015301}}

@article{Misc:Fridman_nat_2012,
	Author = {Fridman, Moti and Farsi, Alessandro and Okawachi, Yoshitomo and Gaeta, Alexander L.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:49 +0000},
	Journal = {Nature},
	Number = {7379},
	Pages = {62-65},
	Title = {Demonstration of temporal cloaking},
	Volume = {481},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature10695%20http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v481/n7379/pdf/nature10695.pdf}}

@article{QI:Gaitan_prl_2012,
	Author = {Gaitan, Frank and Clark, Lane},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:26:02 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review Letters},
	Number = {1},
	Title = {Ramsey Numbers and Adiabatic Quantum Computing},
	Volume = {108},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://seg.sharethis.com/getSegment.php?purl=http%3A%2F%2Fphysics.aps.org%2Fsynopsis-for%2F10.1103%2FPhysRevLett.108.010501&jsref=http%3A%2F%2Fprl.aps.org%2F&rnd=1325858422150%20files/203/getSegment.html%20http://prl.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v108/i1/e010501}}

@article{SS:Hermann_jpcm_2012,
	Abstract = {Single crystal surfaces with periodic overlayers, such as graphene on hexagonal metal substrates, are found to exhibit, apart from their intrinsic periodicity, additional long-range order expressed by approximate surface lattices with large lattice constants. This phenomenon can be described as geometrically analogous to lateral interference effects resulting in periodic moire patterns which are characterized by two-dimensional moire lattices. Here we discuss in detail the mathematical formalism determining such moire patterns based on concepts of two-dimensional Fourier transformation including coincidence lattices. The formalism provides simple relations that allow one to calculate possible moire lattice vectors in their dependence on rotation angles alpha and scaling factors p1; p2 for periodic (p1 x p2)R alpha overlayers on substrate surfaces described by general Bravais lattices. Specific emphasis will be given to hexagonal lattices where experimental data are available.},
	Author = {Hermann, K.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:29 +0000},
	Journal = {Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter},
	Keywords = {boron-nitride h-bn graphene surface graphite ru(0001) rh(111)},
	Number = {31},
	Title = {Periodic overlayers and moire patterns: theoretical studies of geometric properties},
	Volume = {24},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000306686800015}}

@article{Vtx:Kumar_jphysb_2012,
	Author = {Kumar, R. Kishor and Muruganandam, P.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:54 +0000},
	Journal = {Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics},
	Number = {21},
	Title = {Vortex dynamics of rotating dipolar Bose--Einstein condensates},
	Volume = {45},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-4075/45/21/215301%20http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-4075/45/21/215301/pdf/0953-4075_45_21_215301.pdf}}

@techreport{Vtx:Kuopanportti_arxiv_2012,
	Abstract = {We numerically investigate vortex lattices in rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in which the two components have unequal atomic masses and interact attractively with each other. For sufficiently strong attraction, the system is found to exhibit exotic ground-state structures in a harmonic trap, such as lattices having a square geometry or consisting of two-quantum vortices. The obtained states satisfy the Feynman relation, and they can be realized with current experimental techniques.},
	Author = {Kuopanportti, Pekko and Huhtam{\"a}ki, Jukka A. M. and M{\"o}tt{\"o}nen, Mikko},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:32 +0000},
	Keywords = {Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases},
	Month = {2012/01/24/},
	Note = {Comment: 7 pages, 4 color figures; the content of v2 is identical to the published article},
	Number = {1201.4974},
	Title = {Exotic vortex lattices in two-species Bose-Einstein condensates},
	Type = {arXiv e-print},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1201.4974%20files/378/1201.html}}

@article{CT:Lemos_natcomm_2012,
	Abstract = {The manner in which unpredictable chaotic dynamics manifests itself in quantum mechanics is a key question in the field of quantum chaos. Indeed, very distinct quantum features can appear due to underlying classical nonlinear dynamics. Here we observe signatures of quantum nonlinear dynamics through the direct measurement of the time-evolved Wigner function of the quantum-kicked harmonic oscillator, implemented in the spatial degrees of freedom of light. Our setup is decoherence-free and we can continuously tune the semiclassical and chaos parameters, so as to explore the transition from regular to essentially chaotic dynamics. Owing to its robustness and versatility, our scheme can be used to experimentally investigate a variety of nonlinear quantum phenomena. As an example, we couple this system to a quantum bit and experimentally investigate the decoherence produced by regular or chaotic dynamics.},
	Author = {Lemos, G. B. and Gomes, R. M. and Walborn, S. P. and Ribeiro, P. H. S. and Toscano, F.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:42 +0000},
	Journal = {Nature Communications},
	Keywords = {kicked harmonic-oscillator optics systems localization realization atoms rotor},
	Title = {Experimental observation of quantum chaos in a beam of light},
	Volume = {3},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000315992100046}}

@article{VTX:Moulder_pra_2012,
	Abstract = {We study the metastability and decay of multiply charged superflow in a ring-shaped atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. Supercurrent corresponding to a giant vortex with topological charge up to q = 10 is phase imprinted optically and detected both interferometrically and kinematically. We observe q = 3 superflow persisting for up to a minute and clearly resolve a cascade of quantized steps in its decay. These stochastic decay events, associated with vortex-induced 2 pi phase slips, correspond to collective jumps of atoms between discrete q values. We demonstrate the ability to detect quantized rotational states with >99% fidelity, which allows a detailed quantitative study of time-resolved phase-slip dynamics. We find that the supercurrent decays rapidly if the superflow speed exceeds a critical velocity in good agreement with numerical simulations, and we also observe rare stochastic phase slips for superflow speeds below the critical velocity.},
	Author = {Moulder, S. and Beattie, S. and Smith, R. P. and Tammuz, N. and Hadzibabic, Z.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:02:46 +0000},
	Journal = {Physical Review A},
	Keywords = {superfluid he-4 vortices superconductors dissipation transition gyroscope},
	Number = {1},
	Title = {Quantized supercurrent decay in an annular Bose-Einstein condensate},
	Volume = {86},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {%3CGo%20to%20ISI%3E://WOS:000306601000010}}

@inproceedings{Num:Nukada_gpgpu_2012,
	Author = {Nukada, Akira and Maruyama, Yutaka and Matsuoka, Satoshi},
	Pages = {57-63},
	Publisher = {ACM},
	Series = {GPGPU-5},
	Title = {High performance 3-D FFT using multiple CUDA GPUs},
	Year = {2012}}

@article{AO:Oh_arxiv_2012,
	Abstract = {We investigate the non-adiabatic implementation of an adiabatic quantum teleportation protocol, finding that perfect fidelity can be achieved through resonance. We clarify the physical mechanisms of teleportation, for three qubits, by mapping their dynamics onto two parallel and mutually-coherent adiabatic passage channels. By transforming into the adiabatic frame, we explain the resonance by analogy with the magnetic resonance of a spin-1/2 particle. Our results establish a fast and robust method for transferring quantum states, and suggest an alternative route toward high precision quantum gates.},
	Author = {Oh, Sangchul and Shim, Yun-Pil and Fei, Jianjia and Friesen, Mark and Hu, Xuedong},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:09:35 +0000},
	Journal = {arXiv:1201.4829},
	Keywords = {Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Quantum Physics},
	Title = {Resonant Adiabatic Passage with Three Qubits},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1201.4829%20files/181/1201.html}}

@phdthesis{BEC:Soerensen_phd_2012,
	Author = {Soerensen, O. S.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:10:00 +0000},
	School = {Aarhaus University},
	Title = {Exact treatment of interacting bosons in rotating systems and lattices},
	Type = {PhD thesis},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://phys.au.dk/fileadmin/site_files/forskning/Thesis__Ole_Soee_Soerensen.pdf}}

@article{Num:Sun_pccp_2012,
	Abstract = {The efficiency of the numerical propagators for solving the time-dependent Schr{\"o}dinger equation in the wave packet approach to reactive scattering is of vital importance. In this Perspective, we first briefly review the propagators used in quantum reactive scattering calculations and their applications to tr},
	Author = {Sun, Zhigang and Yang, Weitao and Zhang, Dong H.},
	Date-Modified = {2016-10-25 08:27:02 +0000},
	Journal = {Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.},
	Number = {6},
	Pages = {1827-1845},
	Title = {Higher-order split operator schemes for solving the Schr{\"o}dinger equation in the time-dependent wave packet method: applications to triatomic reactive scattering calculations},
	Volume = {14},
	Year = {2012},
	Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2012/cp/c1cp22790d%20http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2012/cp/c1cp22790d}}

@phdthesis{CT:Ulah_thesis_2012,
	Abstract = {This thesis deals with an investigation of the chaotic dynamics of an atom-

repository: mlxd/PhDThesis

repo_name: mlxd/PhDThesis