text:
, C. and Iliev, B. and Kastli, W. and Kruse, A. and Kuipers, J. and Langenegger, U. and Lecomte, P. and Lejeune, E. and Leshev, G. and Lesmond, C. and List, B. and Luckey, P. D. and Lustermann, W. and Maillefaud, J. D. and Marchica, C. and Maurisset, A. and Meier, B. and Milenovic, P. and Milesi, M. and Moortgat, F. and Nanov, I. and Nardulli, A. and {Nessi-Tedaldi}, F. and Panev, B. and Pape, L. and Pauss, F. and Petrov, E. and Petrov, G. and Peynekov, M. M. and Pitzl, D. and Punz, T. and Riboni, P.},
  year = {2008},
  month = aug,
  journal = {J. Inst.},
  volume = {3},
  number = {08},
  pages = {S08004--S08004},
  publisher = {{IOP Publishing}},
  issn = {1748-0221},
  doi = {10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/S08004},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/s08004},
  urldate = {2021-03-07},
  abstract = {The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector is described. The detector operates at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. It was conceived to study proton-proton (and lead-lead) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 14 TeV (5.5 TeV nucleon-nucleon) and at luminosities up to 1034 cm-2 s-1 (1027 cm-2 s-1). At the core of the CMS detector sits a high-magnetic-field and large-bore superconducting solenoid surrounding an all-silicon pixel and strip tracker, a lead-tungstate scintillating-crystals electromagnetic calorimeter, and a brass-scintillator sampling hadron calorimeter. The iron yoke of the flux-return is instrumented with four stations of muon detectors covering most of the 4{$\pi$} solid angle. Forward sampling calorimeters extend the pseudorapidity coverage to high values (|{$\eta$}| {$\leqslant$} 5) assuring very good hermeticity. The overall dimensions of the CMS detector are a length of 21.6 m, a diameter of 14.6 m and a total weight of 12500 t.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\The CMS Collaboration et al - 2008 - The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC.pdf}
}

@misc{ThesesDACM,
  title = {Theses {{DACM}}},
  journal = {L'Irfu, Institut de Recherche sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers},
  url = {http://irfu.cea.fr/Documentation/Theses/consultation_theses.php?id_service=13},
  urldate = {2022-10-12},
  abstract = {L'IRFU est un institut du CEA/Saclay. Ses recherches portent sur les lois fondamentales de l'Univers. Astrophysique, physique nucl\'eaire et physique des particules, l'infiniment grand et l'infiniment petit.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\F6Q58XMS\\consultation_theses.html}
}

@book{ThielFourWaveMixingIts,
  title = {Four-{{Wave Mixing}} and Its {{Applications}}},
  author = {Thiel, C. W.},
  abstract = {The process of four-wave mixing is discussed. The theoretical basis of FWM is developed followed by an examination of common experimental methods based upon FWM processes. Some of the applications and uses of FWM are presented. Key Words: Four-Wave Mixing, Coherent Raman Processes},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Thiel - Four-Wave Mixing and its Applications.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\PQGH3KD6\\summary.html}
}

@article{ThraneMeasuringBetaSuperKEKB2020,
  title = {Measuring Beta* in {{SuperKEKB}} with \${{K}}\$ Modulation},
  author = {Thrane, P. and Tom{\'a}s, R. and Koval, A. and Ohmi, K. and Ohnishi, Y. and Wegscheider, A.},
  year = {2020},
  month = jan,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams},
  volume = {23},
  number = {1},
  pages = {012803},
  publisher = {{American Physical Society}},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.012803},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.012803},
  urldate = {2020-12-02},
  abstract = {SuperKEKB is an asymmetric energy electron positrion collider currently under commissioning in Japan. It aims to achieve a record high luminosity of 8\texttimes 1035 cm-2 s-1, for which accurate control of {$\beta{_\ast}$}y is needed. The advanced final focus system is also relevant for studies related to future linear colliders, which similarly need to achieve very small beam sizes. To work for SuperKEKB, the K modulation technique is generalized to allow known quadrupole fields between the modulated magnets and the interaction point. Initial measurements taken in HER agree with simulations, and show that K modulation is suitable for measuring the minimum of the {$\beta$} function at the interaction point within 1\%, however it is too uncertain to be used for measuring the displacement of the beam waist away from the interaction point. In addition, tune shift equations for a modulated quadrupole are derived without assuming a thin lens perturbation, giving a simple method to calculate the tune shift to second order in the quadrupole strength modulation.},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Thrane et al - 2020 - Measuring $ -ensuremath -beta ^ $ in SuperKEKB with $K$ modulation.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\XAJJLLXB\\PhysRevAccelBeams.23.html}
}

@techreport{ToddLHCAvailability20182018,
  type = {Accelerators \& {{Technology Sector Note}}},
  title = {{{LHC Availability}} 2018: {{Proton Physics}}},
  shorttitle = {{{LHC Availability}} 2018},
  author = {Todd, Benjamin and Ponce, Laurette and Apollonio, Andrea and Walsh, David John},
  year = {2018},
  number = {CERN-ACC-NOTE-2018-0081},
  abstract = {This document summarises the LHC machine availability for the period of Restart to Technical Stop 3 (TS3) in 2018. This note covers the whole proton physics production period of 2018. This note has been produced and ratified by the Availability Working Group which has complied fault information for the period in question using the Accelerator Fault Tracker},
  collaborator = {CERN. Geneva. ATS Department},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {accelerator fault tracking,Accelerators and Storage Rings,availability working group,CERN LHC,LHC availability},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Todd et al - 2018 - LHC Availability 22.pdf}
}

@techreport{ToddLHCAvailability20182018a,
  type = {Accelerators \& {{Technology Sector Note}}},
  title = {{{LHC Availability}} 2018: {{Technical Stop}} 2 to {{Technical Stop}} 3},
  shorttitle = {{{LHC Availability}} 2018},
  author = {Todd, Benjamin and Apollonio, Andrea and Walsh, David John and Ponce, Laurette},
  year = {2018},
  month = nov,
  number = {CERN-ACC-NOTE-2018-0072},
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/2647355},
  urldate = {2019-03-18},
  abstract = {This document summarises the LHC machine availability for the period of Technical Stop 2 (TS2) to the end of standard proton physics in 2018.  This note has been produced and ratified by the Availability Working Group which has complied fault information for the period in question using the Accelerator Fault Tracker.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Todd et al - 2018 - LHC Availability 2018.pdf}
}

@techreport{TodescoB4MQXAMQXB2020,
  title = {B4 in {{MQXA}} and {{MQXB Magnets}}, and the {{Enigma}} of the {{Beam-Based}} Correction},
  author = {Todesco, Ezio},
  year = {2020},
  month = jan,
  address = {{CERN}},
  url = {https://indico.cern.ch/event/872709/contributions/3680295/attachments/1965964/3269061/20-01-07_et-b4.pdf},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Todesco - 2020 - B4 in MQXA and MQXB Magnets, and the Enigma of the Beam-Based correction.pdf},
  type = {1st {{FiDeL Meeting Run III}}}
}

@techreport{TodescoFidelReportPartII,
  title = {{{FiDeL Report Part II}} - {{Main Magnets}} in the {{Insertion Regions}}},
  author = {Todesco, Ezio and Remondino, V and Di Marco, J and Schlabach, P and Velev, G and Ohuchi, N and Venturini Delsolaro, W and Auchmann, B and Jain, A and Miles, J},
  year = {2020},
  institution = {{CERN}},
  url = {https://lhc-div-mms.web.cern.ch/lhc-div-mms/tests/MAG/Fidel/Reports/Yellow_report/PartII.docx},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Todesco et al - FiDeL Report Part II - Main Magnets in the Insertion Regions.docx}
}

@techreport{TodescoFieldHarmonics2015,
  title = {Field Harmonics},
  author = {Todesco, Ezio and Ferracin, Paolo and Felice, Helene and Soren, Prestemon},
  year = {2015},
  month = jun,
  address = {{Brunswick, New Jersey, US}},
  url = {https://indico.cern.ch/event/440690/contributions/1089751/attachments/1143438/1638603/U5rr.pdf},
  langid = {english},
  file = {C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\ZJQ8XNQR\\Ferracin and Todesco - 2012 - Helene Felice, Soren Prestemon.pdf},
  type = {{{USPAS}} - {{Superconducting Magnets}} for {{Particle Accelerators}}}
}

@techreport{TodescoFieldQualityUpdate2021,
  title = {Field Quality Update: {{D1}} and {{D2}}},
  author = {Todesco, Ezio},
  year = {2021},
  month = jul,
  address = {{CERN}},
  url = {https://indico.cern.ch/event/1054839/contributions/4433083/attachments/2288085/3889432/2021-07_fq_D1_D2_wp2.pdf},
  urldate = {2021-08-02},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Todesco - 2021 - Field quality update.pdf},
  type = {194th {{HiLumi WP2 Meeting}}}
}

@techreport{TodescoFineTuningD1D22021,
  title = {Fine Tuning of {{D1}} and {{D2}} Field Quality},
  author = {Todesco, E and Suzuki, K and Nakamoto, T and Sugano, M and Musso, A and Caiffi, B and Pampaloni, A and Farinon, S and Foussat, A},
  year = {2021},
  month = sep,
  address = {{CERN}},
  url = {https://indico.cern.ch/event/1072725/contributions/4511165/},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Todesco et al - 2021 - Fine tuning of D1 and D2 field quality.pdf},
  type = {195th {{HiLumi WP2 Meeting}}}
}

@article{TodescoMagneticModelLHC2016,
  title = {The {{Magnetic Model}} of the {{LHC}} at 6.5 {{TeV}}},
  author = {Todesco, E. and Bottura, L. and Giovannozzi, M. and Hagen, P. and Juchno, M. and Lamont, M. and Maclean, E. and Garcia, R. Tomas and Schaumann, M. and Schmidt, F. and Camillocci, M. Solfaroli and Wenninger, J.},
  year = {2016},
  month = jun,
  journal = {IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond.},
  volume = {26},
  number = {4},
  pages = {1--7},
  issn = {1558-2515},
  doi = {10.1109/TASC.2016.2549579},
  url = {https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/7445861},
  abstract = {After two years of shutdown, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) operated in 2015 at an energy of 6.5 TeV. In this paper, we give the first outlook of the behavior of the LHC magnets operating at this field level, corresponding to 8-T peak field in the main dipoles. The main magnetic features are reconstructed through the beam measurements, mainly the tune (quadrupolar components) and the chromaticity (sextupolar components). The decay and snapback at injection and the start of the ramp are expected to increase by 50\% due to the higher operational current. The behavior at high field will be affected by the saturation components, which were barely visible in one magnet family in the 4-TeV runs and totally invisible in the rest. Although the initial plan aims at a rather conservative value of {$\beta$}*, during the squeeze, the triplet and matching section quadrupole will become important. Beam measurements will provide interesting information about the magnetic behavior of these quadrupoles; in particular, through beta beating, we will estimate the absolute precision of the knowledge of the quadrupole strength. The statistics of the beam measurements will be rather limited in the first stages of commissioning, but should already reveal the main features of the 6.5-TeV operation.},
  keywords = {accelerator magnets,Accelerator magnets,Atmospheric measurements,beam measurements,beta beating,chromaticity,colliding beam accelerators,electron volt energy 6.5 TeV,Extraterrestrial measurements,hadrons,large hadron collider,Large Hadron Collider,LHC,Magnetic field measurement,magnetic field measurements,magnetic hysteresis,Magnetic hysteresis,magnetic model,matching section quadrupole,quadrupolar components,quadrupole strength,saturation components,Saturation magnetization,sextupolar components,superconducting magnets,Superconducting magnets,synchrotrons},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Todesco et al - 2016 - The Magnetic Model of the LHC at 6.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\HZCTKG2H\\7445861.html}
}

@techreport{TodescoModelVsBeamBased2020,
  title = {Model vs {{Beam-Based Correction OF}} B4 in {{IR1}} and {{IR5}}},
  author = {Todesco, E and Maclean, E},
  year = {2020},
  month = feb,
  address = {{CERN}},
  url = {https://indico.cern.ch/event/876308/contributions/3692746/attachments/1980498/3297901/20-02-04_et-b4.pdf},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Todesco et al - 2020 - Model vs Beam-Based Correction OF b4 in IR1 and IR5.pdf},
  type = {2nd {{FiDeL Meeting Run III}}}
}

@article{TomasAdiabaticityRampingProcess2005,
  title = {Adiabaticity of the Ramping Process of an Ac Dipole},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R.},
  year = {2005},
  month = feb,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams},
  volume = {8},
  number = {2},
  pages = {024401},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.8.024401},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.8.024401},
  urldate = {2018-05-15},
  abstract = {ac dipoles in accelerators are used to excite coherent betatron oscillations at a drive frequency close to the tune. If the excitation amplitude is slowly increased to the desired value and slowly decreased back to zero there is no significant emittance growth. The aim of this article is to study the adiabaticity of the ramping process of an ac dipole as a function of the different parameters involved.},
  keywords = {read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás - 2005 - Adiabaticity of the ramping process of an ac dipole.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\2GDCZW78\\PhysRevSTAB.8.html}
}

@article{TomasAmplitudeDependentClosest2016,
  title = {Amplitude Dependent Closest Tune Approach},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R. and Persson, T. H. B. and Maclean, E. H.},
  year = {2016},
  month = jul,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams},
  volume = {19},
  number = {7},
  pages = {071003},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.071003},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.071003},
  urldate = {2018-03-07},
  abstract = {Recent observations in the LHC point to the existence of an amplitude dependent closest tune approach. However this dynamical behavior and its underlying mechanism remain unknown. This effect is highly relevant for the LHC as an unexpected closest tune approach varying with amplitude modifies the frequency content of the beam and, hence, the Landau damping. Furthermore the single particle stability would also be affected by this effect as it would modify how particles with varying amplitudes approach and cross resonances. We present analytic derivations that lead to a mechanism generating an amplitude dependent closest tune approach.},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2016 - Amplitude dependent closest tune approach.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\T97NS2H5\\PhysRevAccelBeams.19.html}
}

@techreport{TomasAverageBetabeatingRandom2018,
  type = {Accelerators \& {{Technology Sector Note}}},
  title = {Average Beta-Beating from Random Errors},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and {Garcia-Tabares}, Ana and Langner, A and Malina, L and Franchi, A},
  year = {2018},
  month = mar,
  number = {CERN-ACC-NOTE-2018-0025},
  pages = {8},
  abstract = {The impact of random errors on average {$\beta$}-beating is studied via analytical derivations and simulations. A systematic positive {$\beta$}-beating is expected from random errors quadratic with the sources or, equivalently, with the rms {$\beta$}-beating. However, random errors do not have a systematic effect on the tune.},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {to read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2018 - Average beta-beating from random errors.pdf}
}

@article{TomasBeambeamAmplitudeDetuning2017,
  title = {Beam-Beam Amplitude Detuning with Forced Oscillations},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R. and Buffat, X. and White, S. and Barranco, J. and Gon{\c c}alves Jorge, P. and Pieloni, T.},
  year = {2017},
  month = oct,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams},
  volume = {20},
  number = {10},
  pages = {101002},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.101002},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.101002},
  urldate = {2018-03-07},
  abstract = {Recently, relations were established between the coefficients of free and forced amplitude detuning polynomial expansions. The forced oscillations were considered only in a single plane. In this paper we extend and generalize previous results by developing analytical equations that transform the free amplitude detuning function into the amplitude detuning involving forced oscillations in both transverse planes. These are used to obtain closed approximated formulas for the beam-beam amplitude detuning with forced oscillations. Formulas are compared to single and multiparticle simulations.},
  keywords = {read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2017 - Beam-beam amplitude detuning with forced oscillations.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\6AVHCEM7\\PhysRevAccelBeams.20.html}
}

@article{TomasCERNLargeHadron2010,
  title = {{{CERN Large Hadron Collider}} Optics Model, Measurements, and Corrections},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R. and Br{\"u}ning, O. and Giovannozzi, M. and Hagen, P. and Lamont, M. and Schmidt, F. and Vanbavinckhove, G. and Aiba, M. and Calaga, R. and Miyamoto, R.},
  year = {2010},
  month = dec,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams},
  volume = {13},
  number = {12},
  pages = {121004},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.121004},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.121004},
  urldate = {2018-03-07},
  abstract = {Optics stability during all phases of operation is crucial for the LHC. Tools and procedures have been developed for rapid checks of beta beating, dispersion, and linear coupling, as well as for prompt optics corrections. Important optics errors during the different phases of the beam commissioning were observed and locally corrected using the segment-by-segment technique. The most relevant corrections at injection have been corroborated with dedicated magnetic measurements.},
  keywords = {read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2010 - CERN Large Hadron Collider optics model, measurements, and corrections.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\XELT3FMX\\PhysRevSTAB.13.html}
}

@techreport{TomasCollectingAmplitudeDetuning2014,
  title = {Collecting Amplitude Detuning Measurements from 2012},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and Buffat, Xavier and White, S. and Barranco, J. and Maclean, Ewen Hamish},
  year = {2014},
  month = apr,
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/1694666},
  urldate = {2019-03-01},
  abstract = {This note collects the amplitude detuning measurements during 2012 with model extrapolations to the main operational configurations.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomas et al - 2014 - Collecting amplitude detuning measurements from 2012.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\H4QHBRKX\\1694666.html}
}

@phdthesis{TomasDirectMeasurementResonance2003,
  title = {Direct {{Measurement}} of {{Resonance Driving Terms}} in the {{Super Proton Synchrotron}} ({{SPS}}) of {{CERN}} Using {{Beam Position Monitors}}},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio},
  year = {2003},
  url = {http://cds.cern.ch/record/615164},
  urldate = {2018-03-07},
  abstract = {The aim of this thesis is to develop a beam based method to measure the Hamiltonian terms of an accelerator by precise Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) of turn-by-turn beam position data. The effect of beam decoherence on the turn-by-turn Fourier spectrum and the longitudinal variation of the resonance terms are studied analytically and via computer simulations. Experiments to validate the proposed technique are performed at the CERN SPS and at the RHIC of BNL. Finally, the improvement of replacing the single kicks by an AC dipole is analytically described.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás - 2003 - Direct Measurement of Resonance Driving Terms in t.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\NX9MSV2D\\615164.html}
}

@article{TomasEmittanceGrowthLuminosity2020,
  title = {Emittance Growth from Luminosity Burn-off in Future Hadron Colliders},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R. and Keintzel, J. and Papadopoulou, S.},
  year = {2020},
  month = mar,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams},
  volume = {23},
  number = {3},
  pages = {031002},
  publisher = {{American Physical Society}},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.031002},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.031002},
  urldate = {2020-12-02},
  abstract = {Future hadron colliders aim at producing larger integrated luminosities by burning-off an increased fraction of the bunch particles. This burn-off removes particles unevenly in the bunch distribution generating an emittance growth. Analytical equations are derived describing the bunch distribution suffering luminosity burn-off and cooling from synchrotron radiation damping, far from the equilibrium emittance, and possibly including transverse collision offsets. This effect is evaluated for HL-LHC [G. Apollinari et al., Report No. CERN-2017-007-M, 2017], HE-LHC [A. Abada et al., Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 228, 1109 (2019)], and FCC-hh [A. Abada et al., Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 228, 755 (2019).] and included into a step-by-step simulation of the physics fill, together with intrabeam scattering, to evaluate impact on performance.},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2020 - Emittance growth from luminosity burn-off in future hadron colliders.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\SBH87ISI\\PhysRevAccelBeams.23.html}
}

@article{TomasEqualitiesGreatestCommon2020,
  title = {Equalities between Greatest Common Divisors Involving Three Coprime Pairs},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio},
  year = {2020},
  month = sep,
  journal = {NNTDM},
  volume = {26},
  number = {3},
  pages = {5--7},
  issn = {13105132, 23678275},
  doi = {10.7546/nntdm.2020.26.3.5-7},
  url = {http://nntdm.net/volume-26-2020/number-3/5-7/},
  urldate = {2020-12-02},
  abstract = {A new equality of the greatest common divisor (gcd) of quantities involving three coprime pairs is proven in this note. For ai and bi positive integers such that gcd(ai, bi) = 1 for i {$\in$} \{1, 2, 3\} and dij = |aibj - ajbi|, then gcd(d32, d31) = gcd(d32, d21) = gcd(d31, d21). The proof uses properties of Farey sequences.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás - 2020 - Equalities between greatest common divisors involving three coprime pairs.pdf}
}

@article{TomasFareySequencesResonance2014,
  title = {From {{Farey}} Sequences to Resonance Diagrams},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R.},
  year = {2014},
  month = jan,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams},
  volume = {17},
  number = {1},
  pages = {014001},
  publisher = {{American Physical Society}},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.17.014001},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.17.014001},
  urldate = {2020-12-02},
  abstract = {Farey sequences were discovered in the beginning of the nineteenth century proving very useful in number theory. These series are found to be tightly related to tune resonance diagrams in accelerators. So far, no connection has been made between these two fields. This paper aims to serve as a bridge between these two areas of knowledge introducing the concept of resonance sequences for the most efficient exploration of the tune space.},
  file = {C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\KSZRVTWZ\\Tomás - 2014 - From Farey sequences to resonance diagrams.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\EHSBXCH6\\PhysRevSTAB.17.html}
}

@article{TomasFCCStudyParameters2016,
  title = {{{FCC}} Study: Parameters and Optics for Hadron and Lepton Colliders},
  shorttitle = {{{FCC}} Study},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R. and Benedikt, M. and Bogomyagkov, A. V. and Bottura, L. and Cerutti, F. and Esposito, L. S. and Ferrari, A. and Haerer, B. and Holzer, B. and Jensen, E. and Koratzinos, M. and Martin, R. and Medina, L. and Schulte, D. and Todesco, E. and Wenninger, J. and White, S. and Zimmermann, F.},
  year = {2016},
  month = apr,
  journal = {Nucl. Part. Phys. Proc.},
  series = {37th {{International Conference}} on {{High Energy Physics}} ({{ICHEP}})},
  volume = {273--275},
  pages = {149--155},
  issn = {2405-6014},
  doi = {10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2015.09.018},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405601415005076},
  urldate = {2020-12-02},
  abstract = {A new international study has just been launched to design a hadron collider with a centre-of-mass energy of the order of 100 TeV in a new 80\textendash 100 km tunnel as a long-term goal. The design study includes a 90\textendash 350 GeV lepton collider, seen as a potential intermediate step, and an ep option. This paper reports on the overall parameters and preliminary optics designs with special emphasis on the Interaction Regions and the constraints arising for having to host both the lepton and the hadron colliders. Preliminary hardware specifications, as magnetic field, gradient, lengths and aperture are also presented.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2016 - FCC study.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\25TF6LXG\\S2405601415005076.html;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\NHCJPQXK\\S2405601415005076.html}
}

@inproceedings{TomasFutureCircularColliders2018,
  title = {Towards {{Future Circular Colliders}}},
  booktitle = {Proc. {{Sixth Annu}}. {{Conf}}. {{Large Hadron Collid}}. {{Phys}}. \textemdash{} {{PoSLHCP2018}}},
  author = {Tomas, Rogelio and Benedikt, Michael and Hofer, Michael and Keintzel, Jacqueline and Zimmermann, Frank},
  year = {2018},
  month = dec,
  volume = {321},
  pages = {268},
  publisher = {{SISSA Medialab}},
  doi = {10.22323/1.321.0268},
  url = {https://pos.sissa.it/321/268},
  urldate = {2020-12-02},
  abstract = {The international Future Circular Collider (FCC) study, launched in 2014, is finalizing a multi-volume conceptual design report. The FCC develops high-energy circular collider options based on a new 100 km tunnel. Long-term goal is a 100 TeV center of mass proton-proton collider (FCC-hh). The study includes a high-luminosity electron-positron collider (FCC-ee) as a possible first step, and it also examines lepton-hadron scenarios (FCC-he). In addition, the FCC study includes the design of the High Energy LHC (HE-LHC), housed in the LHC tunnel, and based on the same high-field magnet technology as the FCC-hh. The FCC study further includes an elaboration of the physics cases, including for heavy-ion collisions, and detector concepts, as well as staging and implementation scenarios. This report summarizes the study achievements with special emphasis on the HE-LHC.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomas et al - 2018 - Towards Future Circular Colliders.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\E6MWE4A3\\268.html}
}

@techreport{TomasGarciaHLLHCRunProton2022,
  type = {Accelerators \& {{Technology Sector Note}}},
  title = {{{HL-LHC Run}} 4 Proton Operational Scenario},
  author = {Tomas Garcia, Rogelio and Efthymiopoulos, Ilias and Baudrenghien, Philippe and Bruce, Roderik and Giovannozzi, Massimo and De Maria, Riccardo and Timko, Helga and Van Der Veken, Frederik and Arduini, Gianluigi and Mounet, Nicolas and Hermes, Pascal Dominik and Papaphilippou, Yannis and Buffat, Xavier and Lindstrom, Bjorn Hans Filip and Iadarola, Giovanni and Pugnat, Thomas and Metral, Elias and Maclean, Ewen Hamish and Bruning, Oliver and Kostoglou, Sofia and Persson, Tobias Hakan Bjorn and Calaga, Rama and Redaelli, Stefano and Sterbini, Guido and Zerlauth, Markus and Dilly, Joschua Werner and Wenninger, Jorg},
  year = {2022},
  month = jun,
  number = {CERN-ACC-2022-0001},
  address = {{Geneva}},
  institution = {{CERN}},
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/2803611},
  urldate = {2022-07-04},
  abstract = {Following new findings in beam dynamics and the latest HL-LHC project decisions, an operational scenario has been developed for the first HL-LHC run, Run 4. This new scenario is presented in this document along with the motivations for the proposed changes and performance estimates.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomas Garcia et al - 2022 - HL-LHC Run 4 proton operational scenario.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\WQYFBNHD\\2803611.html}
}

@inproceedings{TomasImperfectionsCorrections2018,
  title = {Imperfections and Corrections},
  booktitle = {{{CERN}}\textendash{{Accelerator}}\textendash{{School}} Course on {{Numerical Methods}} for {{Analysis}}, {{Design}} and {{Modelling}} of {{Particle Accelerators}}},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R. and Buffat, X. and Coello, J. and Fol, E. and Malina, L.},
  year = {2018},
  eprint = {2006.10661},
  eprinttype = {arxiv},
  url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.10661},
  urldate = {2020-06-29},
  abstract = {The measurement and correction of optics parameters has been a major concern since the advent of strong focusing synchrotron accelerators. A review of typical imperfections in accelerator optics together with measurement and correction algorithms is given with emphasis on numerical implementations. Python examples are shown using existing libraries when possible.},
  archiveprefix = {arXiv},
  keywords = {Physics - Accelerator Physics},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2018 - Imperfections and corrections.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\AQ46CPXM\\2006.html}
}

@inproceedings{TomasLHCOpticsMeasurement2019,
  title = {{{LHC Optics Measurement}} and {{Correction Software}} - {{Progress}} and {{Plans}}},
  shorttitle = {{{JACoW}}},
  booktitle = {{{IPAC2019}}},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and Carlier, Felix and Persson, Tobias and Malina, Lukas and Spitznagel, Martin and Coello, Jaime and Fol, Elena and Wegscheider, Andreas and Rodriguez, Yohany and Skowro{\'n}ski, Piotr and Maclean, Ewen and Dilly, Joschua and Hofer, Michael and Cardona, Javier and {Garcia-Tabares}, Ana and Wenninger, Jorg},
  year = {2019},
  pages = {WEPGW116},
  publisher = {{JACoW}},
  address = {{Melbourne, Australia}},
  doi = {10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-WEPGW116},
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/2693733},
  urldate = {2021-01-06},
  abstract = {LHC Optics Measurements and Corrections (OMC) require efficient on-line software applications to acquire and analyze data and to compute the necessary corrections. During Run 2 various measurement and correction techniques have been merged to yield unprecedented optics quality, increasing the required number of steps to finalize the optics commissioning and the size of the software project. In turn, this calls for a higher level of automation, with possible implementation of machine learning techniques. During the Long Shutdown 2 the codes are being largely re-factored to improve performance, maintainability and extensibility. A description of the current status of the software and future plans is given.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2019 - JACoW2.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\U8SNM35I\\2693733.html}
}

@inproceedings{TomasLHCOpticsMeasurement2019a,
  title = {{{LHC}} Optics Measurement and Correction Software Progress and Plans},
  shorttitle = {{{JACoW}}},
  booktitle = {{{IPAC}}'19},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and Carlier, Felix and Persson, Tobias and Malina, Lukas and Spitznagel, Martin and Coello, Jaime and Fol, Elena and Wegscheider, Andreas and Rodriguez, Yohany and Skowro{\'n}ski, Piotr and Maclean, Ewen and Dilly, Joschua and Hofer, Michael and Cardona, Javier and {Garcia-Tabares}, Ana and Wenninger, Jorg},
  year = {2019},
  volume = {10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-WEPGW116},
  pages = {WEPGW116},
  address = {{Melbourne, Australia}},
  doi = {10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-WEPGW116},
  abstract = {LHC Optics Measurements and Corrections (OMC) require efficient on-line software applications to acquire and analyze data and to compute the necessary corrections. During Run 2 various measurement and correction techniques have been merged to yield unprecedented optics quality, increasing the required number of steps to finalize the optics commissioning and the size of the software project. In turn, this calls for a higher level of automation, with possible implementation of machine learning techniques. During the Long Shutdown 2 the codes are being largely re-factored to improve performance, maintainability and extensibility. A description of the current status of the software and future plans is given.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2019 - JACoW3.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\49RFD5IT\\2693733.html}
}

@techreport{TomasLHCOpticsModel2010,
  title = {{{LHC Optics Model}}, {{Measurements}} and {{Corrections}}},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and Aiba, M. and Miyamoto, R. and Bruning, O. and Giovannozzi, M. and Calaga, R. and Vanbavinckhove, G. and Franchi, A. and Lamont, M. and Schmidt, F.},
  year = {2010},
  month = jun,
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/1269904},
  urldate = {2018-05-28},
  abstract = {Optics stability during all phases of operation is crucial for the LHC. The optical properties of the machine have been optimized based on a detailed magnetic model of the SC magnets and on their sorting. Tools and procedures have been developed for rapid checks of beta beating, dispersion, and linear coupling, as well as for prompt optics correction. Initial optics errors, correction performance and optics stability from the first LHC run will be reported, and compared with expectations.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomas et al - 2010 - LHC Optics Model, Measurements and Corrections.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\IIEGYFE6\\1269904.html}
}

@inproceedings{TomasLHCRunOptics2019,
  title = {{{LHC Run}} 2 Optics Commissioning Experience in View of {{HL-LHC}}},
  shorttitle = {{{JACoW}}},
  booktitle = {{{IPAC}}'19},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and Carlier, Felix and Persson, Tobias and Wolf, Dominik and Malina, Lukas and Spitznagel, Martin and Gamba, Davide and Coello, Jaime and Fol, Elena and Wegscheider, Andreas and Fartoukh, Stephane and Giovannozzi, Massimo and Skowro{\'n}ski, Piotr and Maclean, Ewen and Dilly, Joschua and Solfaroli, Matteo and Hofer, Michael and {Garcia-Tabares}, Ana and Wenninger, Jorg},
  year = {2019},
  pages = {MOPMP033},
  publisher = {{JACoW}},
  address = {{Melbourne, Australia}},
  doi = {10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-MOPMP033},
  abstract = {LHC Run 2 has achieved a \$\textbackslash beta\^*\$ lower than a factor 2 below design. This has significantly challenged optics measurement and correction techniques in the linear and non-linear regimes, leading to the development of new approaches. Furthermore, experimenting a large variety of optics has allowed facing the difficulties of future optics and gaining understanding of the machine imperfections. A summary of these aspects is given in view of their implications for the HL-LHC Project.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2019 - JACoW.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\CRGHZ6IX\\2696127.html}
}

@article{TomasMeasurementGlobalLocal2005,
  title = {Measurement of Global and Local Resonance Terms},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R. and Bai, M. and Calaga, R. and Fischer, W. and Franchi, A. and Rumolo, G.},
  year = {2005},
  month = feb,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams},
  volume = {8},
  number = {2},
  issn = {1098-4402},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.8.024001},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.8.024001},
  urldate = {2018-01-09},
  abstract = {Recently, resonance driving terms were successfully measured in the CERN SPS and the BNL RHIC from the Fourier spectrum of beam position monitor (BPM) data. Based on these measurements a new analysis has been derived to extract truly local observables from BPM data. These local observables are called local resonance terms since they share some similarities with the global resonance terms. In this paper we derive these local terms analytically and present experimental measurements of sextupolar global and local resonance terms in RHIC. Nondestructive measurements of these terms using ac dipoles are also presented.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2005 - Measurement of global and local resonance terms.pdf}
}

@article{TomasNonlinearCorrectionSchemes2009,
  title = {Nonlinear Correction Schemes for the Phase 1 {{LHC}} Insertion Region Upgrade and Dynamic Aperture Studies},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R. and Giovannozzi, M. and {de Maria}, R.},
  year = {2009},
  month = jan,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams},
  volume = {12},
  number = {1},
  pages = {011002},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.12.011002},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.12.011002},
  urldate = {2018-03-07},
  abstract = {The phase 1 LHC interaction region (IR) upgrade aims at increasing the machine luminosity essentially by reducing the beam size at the interaction point. This requires a total redesign of the full IR. A large set of options has been proposed with conceptually different designs. This paper reports on a general approach for the compensation of the multipolar errors of the IR magnets in the design phase. The goal is to use the same correction approach for the different designs. The correction algorithm is based on the minimization of the differences between the IR transfer map with errors and the design IR transfer map. Its performance is tested using the dynamic aperture as a figure of merit. The relation between map coefficients and resonance terms is also given as a way to target particular resonances by selecting the right map coefficients. The dynamic aperture is studied versus magnet aperture using recently established relations between magnetic errors and magnet aperture.},
  keywords = {read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2009 - Nonlinear correction schemes for the phase 1 LHC insertion region upgrade and.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\NJNX3RP3\\PhysRevSTAB.12.html}
}

@article{TomasNonlinearOptimizationBeam2006,
  title = {Nonlinear Optimization of Beam Lines},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R.},
  year = {2006},
  month = aug,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams},
  volume = {9},
  number = {8},
  pages = {081001},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.9.081001},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.9.081001},
  urldate = {2018-03-07},
  abstract = {The current final focus systems of linear colliders have been designed based on the local compensation scheme proposed by Raimondi and Seryi. However, there exist remaining aberrations that deteriorate the performance of the system. This paper develops a general algorithm for the optimization of beam lines based on the computation of the high orders of the transfer map using MAD-X and Polimorphic Tracking Code. The algorithm is applied to the CLIC beam delivery system.},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás - 2006 - Nonlinear optimization of beam lines.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\2NWAEJ23\\PhysRevSTAB.9.html}
}

@article{TomasNormalFormParticle2002,
  title = {Normal Form of Particle Motion under the Influence of an Ac Dipole},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R.},
  year = {2002},
  month = may,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams},
  volume = {5},
  number = {5},
  pages = {054001},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.5.054001},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.5.054001},
  urldate = {2018-01-19},
  abstract = {ac dipoles in accelerators are used to excite coherent betatron oscillations at a drive frequency close to the tune. These beam oscillations may last arbitrarily long and, in principle, there is no significant emittance growth if the ac dipole is adiabatically turned on and off. Therefore the ac dipole seems to be an adequate tool for nonlinear diagnostics provided the particle motion is well described in the presence of the ac dipole and nonlinearities. Normal forms and Lie algebra are powerful tools to study the nonlinear content of an accelerator lattice. In this article a way to obtain the normal form of the Hamiltonian of an accelerator with an ac dipole is described. The particle motion to first order in the nonlinearities is derived using Lie algebra techniques. The dependence of the Hamiltonian terms on the longitudinal coordinate is studied showing that they vary differently depending on the ac dipole parameters. The relation is given between the lines of the Fourier spectrum of the turn-by-turn motion and the Hamiltonian terms.},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás - 2002 - Normal form of particle motion under the influence of an ac dipole.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\75ZX8XSR\\PhysRevSTAB.5.html}
}

@inproceedings{TomasOperationalScenarioFirst2022,
  title = {Operational {{Scenario}} of {{First High Luminosity LHC Run}}},
  booktitle = {Proc. 13th {{Int}}. {{Part}}. {{Accel}}. {{Conf}}. {{IPAC22}}},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and Arduini, Gianluigi and Baudrenghien, Philippe and Bruce, Roderik and Br{\"u}ning, Oliver and Buffat, Xavier and Calaga, Rama and Cerutti, Francesco and De Maria, Riccardo and Dilly, Joschua and Efthymiopoulos, Ilias and Giovannozzi, Massimo and Hermes, Pascal and Iadarola, Giovanni and Jones, Owain Rhodri and Kostoglou, Sofia and Maclean, Ewen and Mounet, Nicolas and M{\'e}tral, Elias and Papaphilippou, Yannis and Redaelli, Stefano and Sterbini, Guido and Timko, Helga and Van Der Veken, Frederik and Wenninger, Jorg and Zerlauth, Markus},
  year = {2022},
  volume = {IPAC2022},
  publisher = {{JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland}},
  doi = {10.18429/JACOW-IPAC2022-WEPOPT009},
  url = {https://jacow.org/ipac2022/doi/JACoW-IPAC2022-WEPOPT009.html},
  urldate = {2022-08-03},
  abstract = {A new scenario for the first operational run of the High Luminoisty LHC (HL\textendash LHC) era (Run 4) has recently been developed to accommodate a period of performance rampup to achieve an annual integrated luminosity close to the nominal HL\textendash LHC design target. The operational scenario in terms of beam parameters and machine settings, as well as the different phases to reach optimal performance, are described here along with the impact of potential delays to key hardware components.},
  collaborator = {Frank (Ed.), Zimmermann and Hitoshi (Ed.), Tanaka and Porntip (Ed.), Sudmuang and Prapong (Ed.), Klysubun and Prapaiwan (Ed.), Sunwong and Thakonwat (Ed.), Chanwattana and Christine (Ed.), Petit-Jean-Genaz and R.W. (Ed.), Volker, Schaa},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International},
  isbn = {978-3-95450-227-1},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Accelerator Physics,MC1: Circular and Linear Colliders},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2022 - Operational Scenario of First High Luminosity LHC Run.pdf}
}

@techreport{TomasOptimizingGlobalCoupling2012,
  title = {Optimizing the Global Coupling Knobs for the {{LHC}}},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R.},
  year = {2012},
  month = feb,
  institution = {{CERN}},
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/1422434},
  urldate = {2018-05-25},
  abstract = {This paper reviews the design of orthogonal knobs for the correction of transverse coupling. These knobs are typically used on-line in the CCC to minimize the |C-| in an iterative fashion. For their optimum performance they should be as orthogonal as possible using the minimum possible skew quadrupolar strength. To conclude it is proposed to modify the existing Beam 2 knobs for 2012 to achieve the best possible performance.},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás - 2012 - Optimizing the global coupling knobs for the LHC.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\A5XZM5PV\\1422434.html}
}

@article{TomasOverviewCompactLinear2010,
  title = {Overview of the {{Compact Linear Collider}}},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R.},
  year = {2010},
  month = jan,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams},
  volume = {13},
  number = {1},
  pages = {014801},
  publisher = {{American Physical Society}},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.014801},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.014801},
  urldate = {2020-12-02},
  abstract = {The CLIC study is exploring the scheme for an electron-positron collider with a center-of-mass energy of 3 TeV in order to make the multi-TeV range accessible for lepton physics. The current goal of the project is to demonstrate the feasibility of the technology by the year 2010. Recently, important progress has been made concerning the high-gradient accelerating structure tests and the experiments with beam in the CLIC test facility, CTF3. Several important aspects of the project are dealt with through international collaborations, which has considerably boosted the CLIC study.},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás - 2010 - Overview of the Compact Linear Collider.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\N855RRN9\\PhysRevSTAB.13.html}
}

@techreport{TomasProceduresAccuracyEstimates2006,
  title = {Procedures and Accuracy Estimates for Beta-Beat Correction in the {{LHC}}},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R. and Papaphilippou, Y. and Fartoukh, St{\'e}phane David and Zimmermann, Frank and Calaga, R. and Franchi, A. and Giovannozzi, Massimo and Br{\"u}ning, Oliver Sim and Peggs, S.},
  year = {2006},
  month = jul,
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/972668},
  urldate = {2018-05-15},
  abstract = {The LHC aperture imposes a tight tolerance of 20\% on the maximum acceptable beta-beat in the machine. An accurate knowledge of the transfer functions for the individually powered insertion quadrupoles and techniques to compensate beta-beat are key prerequisites for successful operation with high intensity beams. We perform realistic simulations to identify quadrupole errors in LHC and explore possible ways of correction to minimize beta-beat below the 20\% level.},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2006 - Procedures and accuracy estimates for beta-beat correction in the LHC.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\C9KMDDJL\\972668.html}
}

@techreport{TomasProspectsLHCOptics2014,
  title = {Prospects for the {{LHC}} Optics Measurements and Corrections at Higher Energy},
  author = {Tomas, Rogelio and Kuhn, M. and {Coello de Portugal}, Jaime and White, S. and Levinsen, Y. I. and Persson, T. H. B. and Skowronski, P. and Maier, V. and Magnin, N. and Bach, T. and Westenberger, R. and Li, K. S. B. and Kain, V. and Langner, A. S. and Maclean, E. H. and McAteer, M. J.},
  year = {2014},
  month = jun,
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/1742108},
  urldate = {2018-05-28},
  abstract = {LHC will resume operation in 2015 at 6.5 TeV. The higher energy allows for smaller IP beta functions, further enhancing the optics errors in the triplet quadrupoles. Moreover the uncertainty in the calibration of some quadrupoles will slightly increase due to saturation effects. The complete magnetic cycle of the LHC will take longer due to the higher energy and extended squeeze sequence. All these issues require more precise and more efficient optics measurements and corrections to guarantee the same optics quality level as in 2012 when a 7\% peak beta-beating was achieved. This paper summarizes the on-going efforts for achieving faster and more accurate optics measurements and corrections.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomas et al - 2014 - Prospects for the LHC optics measurements and corrections at higher energy.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\9LGQFNMF\\1742108.html}
}

@article{TomasRecordLowBeta2012,
  title = {Record Low Beta Beating in the {{LHC}}},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R. and Bach, T. and Calaga, R. and Langner, A. and Levinsen, Y. I. and Maclean, E. H. and Persson, T. H. B. and Skowronski, P. K. and Strzelczyk, M. and Vanbavinckhove, G. and Miyamoto, R.},
  year = {2012},
  month = sep,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams},
  volume = {15},
  number = {9},
  issn = {1098-4402},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.091001},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.091001},
  urldate = {2018-01-09},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2012 - Record low β beating in the LHC.pdf}
}

@techreport{TomasReliableOperationAC2008,
  type = {{{LHC Project Report}}},
  title = {Reliable {{Operation}} of the {{AC Dipole}} in the {{LHC}}},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, R. and Fartoukh, S. and Serrano, J.},
  year = {2008},
  number = {1095},
  url = {http://cds.cern.ch/record/1122245},
  abstract = {The AC dipole in the LHC will not only provide transverse oscillations without emittance growth but also with a safety guarantee. These two features are due to the adiabaticity of the excitation. However chromaticity and nonlinear fields spoil this adiabaticity. This paper assesses the margins of the relevant beam observables for a reliable and safe operation of AC dipoles in the LHC},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Accelerators and Storage Rings},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2008 - Reliable Operation of the AC Dipole in the LHC.pdf}
}

@inproceedings{TomasReviewLinearOptics2016,
  title = {Review of {{Linear Optics Measurements}} and {{Corrections}} in {{Accelerators}}},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and Aiba, Masamitsu and Franchi, Andrea and Iriso, Ubaldo},
  year = {2016},
  doi = {10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2016-MOYCA01},
  abstract = {The measurement and correction of optics parameters has been a major concern since the advent of strong focusing synchrotron accelerators. Traditionally, colliders have led the development of methods for optics control based on turn-by-turn centroid data, while lepton storage rings have focused on closed orbit response techniques. Recently considerable efforts are being invested in comparing these techniques in different light sources and colliders. An emerging class of less invasive optics control techniques based on the optimization of performance related observables is demonstrating a great potential. A review of the existing techniques is presented highlighting comparisons, merits and limitations.},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2016 - Review of Linear Optics Measurements and Corrections in Accelerators.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\BL52LNSM\\2207304.html}
}

@article{TomasReviewLinearOptics2017,
  title = {Review of Linear Optics Measurement and Correction for Charged Particle Accelerators},
  author = {Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and Aiba, Masamitsu and Franchi, Andrea and Iriso, Ubaldo},
  year = {2017},
  month = may,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams},
  volume = {20},
  number = {5},
  issn = {2469-9888},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.054801},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.054801},
  urldate = {2018-01-09},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tomás et al - 2017 - Review of linear optics measurement and correction for charged particle.pdf}
}

@article{TornqvistHowShouldRelative1985,
  title = {How {{Should Relative Changes Be Measured}}?},
  author = {Tornqvist, Leo and Vartia, Pentti and Vartia, Yrjo O.},
  year = {1985},
  month = feb,
  journal = {Am. Stat.},
  volume = {39},
  number = {1},
  pages = {43},
  issn = {00031305},
  doi = {10.2307/2683905},
  url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/2683905?origin=crossref},
  urldate = {2018-01-09},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Tornqvist et al - 1985 - How Should Relative Changes Be Measured.pdf}
}

@techreport{TurnerCERNAcceleratorSchool1994,
  type = {{{CERN Yellow Reports}}: {{School Proceedings}}},
  title = {{{CERN Accelerator School}} : 5th {{General Accelerator Physics Course}}},
  editor = {Turner, Stuart},
  year = {1994},
  number = {CERN-94-01},
  address = {{Jyv\"askyl\"a, Finland}},
  institution = {{CERN}},
  doi = {10.5170/CERN-1994-001},
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/235242},
  urldate = {2021-11-24},
  isbn = {9789290830580 9789290830573},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\CERN - 1994 - Accelerator School Basic Course (1994).pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\9VAKQ64E\\235242.html}
}

@inproceedings{TurnerMeasurementAlignmentAccelerator1997,
  title = {Measurement and {{Alignment}} of {{Accelerator}} and {{Detector Magnets}}},
  booktitle = {Proc. {{CERN Accel}}. {{Sch}}. {{Meas}}. {{Alignment Accel}}. {{Detect}}. {{Magn}}.},
  editor = {Turner, Stuart},
  year = {1997},
  month = apr,
  series = {{{CERN Accelerator School}}},
  publisher = {{CERN}},
  address = {{Anacapri, Italy}},
  doi = {10.5170/CERN-1998-005},
  url = {https://cdsweb.cern.ch/record/318977/},
  isbn = {978-92-9083-132-7},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {CAS,Detectors and Experimental Techniques,School},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\1997 - Measurement and Alignment of Accelerator and Detector Magnets.pdf}
}

@article{ValdiviesoOpticsmeasurementbasedBeamPosition2020,
  title = {Optics-Measurement-Based Beam Position Monitor Calibrations in the {{LHC}} Insertion Regions},
  author = {Valdivieso, A. Garc{\'i}a-Tabar{\'e}s and Tom{\'a}s, R.},
  year = {2020},
  month = apr,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams},
  volume = {23},
  number = {4},
  pages = {042801},
  issn = {2469-9888},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.042801},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.042801},
  urldate = {2020-05-26},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Valdivieso et al - 2020 - Optics-measurement-based beam position monitor calibrations in the LHC.pdf}
}

@inproceedings{ValdiviesoOpticsMeasurementsCERN2019,
  title = {Optics {{Measurements}} in the {{CERN PS Booster Using Turn-by-Turn BPM Data}}},
  booktitle = {{{IPAC}}'19},
  author = {Valdivieso, A Garc{\'i}a-Tabar{\'e}s and Skoworonski, P K and Garc{\'i}a, R Tom{\'a}s},
  year = {2019},
  pages = {4},
  address = {{Melbourne, Australia}},
  abstract = {As part of the LHC Injector Upgrade Project the injection of the CERN PS Booster will be changed to increase intensity and brightness of the delivered beams. The new injection scheme is likely to give rise to beta beating above the required level of 5\% and new measurements are required. Achieving accurate optics measurements in PSB lattice is a challenging task that has involved several improvements in both hardware and software. This paper summarizes all the improvements that have been performed in the optics measurement acquisition system together with a brief summary of the first results obtained.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Valdivieso et al - 2019 - Optics Measurements in the CERN PS Booster Using Turn-by-Turn BPM Data.pdf}
}

@techreport{VanbavinckhoveFirstMeasurementsHigher2011,
  type = {{Accelerators \& Technology Sector Note}},
  title = {{First Measurements of Higher Order Optics Parameters in the LHC}},
  author = {Vanbavinckhove, G. and Aiba, M. and Miyamoto, R. and Giovannozzi, M. and Calaga, R. and Schmidt, F. and Bartolini, R. and Maclean, E. H. and Tomas, R.},
  year = {2011},
  month = sep,
  number = {CERN-ATS-2011-160},
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/1382076},
  urldate = {2019-03-20},
  abstract = {Higher order effects can play an important role in the performance of the LHC. Lack of knowledge of these pa- rameters can increase the tune footprint and compromise the beam lifetime. First measurements of these parameters at injection and flattop have been conducted. Detailed sim- ulations are compared to the measurements together with discussions on the measurement limitations.},
  langid = {greek},
  keywords = {read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Vanbavinckhove et al - 2011 - First Measurements of Higher Order Optics Parameters in the LHC.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\L5DG2T6C\\1382076.html}
}

@phdthesis{VanbavinckhoveOpticsMeasurementsCorrections2013,
  title = {Optics Measurements and Corrections for Colliders and Other Storage Rings},
  author = {Vanbavinckhove, Glenn},
  year = {2013},
  address = {{S.l]; Amsterdam}},
  abstract = {Glenn Vanbavinckhove ontwikkelde onder meer een nieuw algoritme, de segment-by-segment-techniek, om sterke lokale fouten voor belangrijke optische parameters te identificeren in versnellers en andere opslagringen. Vanbavinckhove presenteert methodes en technieken voor de meting en correctie van de lineaire optica in versnellers en andere opslagringen. De segment-by-segment-techniek bleek zeer nuttig te zijn tijdens de ingebruikname van de LHC (Large Hadron Collider, ondergrondse deeltjesversneller). Door een meer geautomatiseerde manier van het identificeren van lokale fouten, bijvoorbeeld door gebruik te maken van een lokaal matching script of lokale responsmatrix, kan de segment-by-segment-techniek verbeterd worden. Ook beschrijft Vanbavinckhove in detail de modus operandi voor het meten en corrigeren van de optiek. De turn by turn-data verkregen in de beam position monitors (monitoren die de positie van de bundel waarnemen) werden gebruikt om de optische parameters te meten.},
  langid = {english},
  school = {s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host},
  annotation = {OCLC: 928158869},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Vanbavinckhove - 2013 - Optics measurements and corrections for colliders and other storage rings.pdf}
}

@inproceedings{VanDerVekenApplicationMachineLearning2020,
  title = {Application of Machine Learning Techniques at the {{CERN Large Hadron Collider}}},
  booktitle = {Proc. {{Sci}}.},
  author = {Van Der Veken, Frederik and Azzopardi, Gabriella and Blanc, F and Coyle, L and Fol, Elena and Giovannozzi, M. and Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and Valentino, G.},
  year = {2020},
  month = jun,
  url = {https://www.researchgate.net/profile/M_Giovannozzi/publication/342122318_Application_of_machine_learning_techniques_at_the_CERN_Large_Hadron_Collider/links/5eede295299bf1faac665893/Application-of-machine-learning-techniques-at-the-CERN-Large-Hadron-Collider.pdf},
  urldate = {2020-06-29},
  abstract = {Machine learning techniques have been used extensively in several domains of Science and Engineering for decades. These powerful tools have been applied also to the domain of high-energy physics, in the analysis of the data from particle collisions, for years already. Accelerator physics, however, has not started exploiting machine learning until very recently. Several activities are flourishing in this domain, in view of providing new insights to beam dynamics in circular accelerators, in different laboratories worldwide. This is, for instance, the case for the CERN Large Hadron Collider, where since a few years exploratory studies are being carried out. A broad range of topics have been addressed, such as anomaly detection of beam position monitors, analysis of optimal correction tools for linear optics, optimisation of the collimation system, lifetime and performance optimisation, and detection of hidden correlations in the huge data set of beam dynamics observables collected during the LHC Run 2. Furthermore, very recently, machine learning techniques are being scrutinised for the advanced analysis of numerical simulations data, in view of improving our models of dynamic aperture evolution.},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Van Der Veken et al - 2020 - Application of machine learning techniques at the CERN Large Hadron Collider.pdf}
}

@techreport{VanderVekenHiLumiLHCD22021,
  title = {{{HiLumi LHC}}:  {{DA}} for {{D2 Specification}}},
  author = {{Van der Veken}, Frederik F.},
  year = {2021},
  month = feb,
  address = {{CERN}},
  url = {https://indico.cern.ch/event/1000836/contributions/4217426/},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Van der Veken - 2021 - HiLumi LHC.pdf},
  type = {187th {{HiLumi WP2 Meeting}}}
}

@techreport{VanderVekenHiLumiLHCPerformance2017,
  title = {{{HiLumi LHC}}:  {{Performance}} of {{Non-Linear Correctors}}},
  author = {{Van der Veken}, Frederik F.},
  year = {2017},
  month = apr,
  address = {{CERN}},
  url = {https://indico.cern.ch/event/630943/contributions/2549770/attachments/1443448/2223432/VanderVeken-NLC.pdf},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Van Der Veken - 2017 - HiLumi LHC - Performance of Non-Linear Correctors.pdf},
  type = {91st {{HiLumi WP2 Meeting}}}
}

@article{VannucciStatisticalCharacterizationJones2002,
  title = {Statistical Characterization of the {{Jones}} Matrix of Long Fibers Affected by Polarization Mode Dispersion ({{PMD}})},
  author = {Vannucci, A. and Bononi, A.},
  year = {2002},
  month = may,
  journal = {J. Light. Technol.},
  volume = {20},
  number = {5},
  pages = {811--821},
  issn = {0733-8724},
  doi = {10.1109/JLT.2002.1007934},
  url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1007934/},
  urldate = {2018-01-18},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Vannucci et al - 2002 - Statistical characterization of the Jones matrix of long fibers affected by.pdf}
}

@phdthesis{vanRiesen-HauptAdvancedAcceleratorInteraction2019,
  title = {Advanced {{Accelerator Interaction Region Optics}} for {{LHC Operation}} and {{Future Hadron Colliders}}},
  author = {{van Riesen-Haupt}, Leon},
  year = {2019},
  url = {https://inspirehep.net/literature/1783169},
  langid = {english},
  school = {Oxford University},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\van Riesen-Haupt - 2019 - Advanced Accelerator Interaction Region Optics for LHC Operation and Future.pdf}
}

@inproceedings{vanRiesen-HauptDevelopmentsExperimentalInteraction2019,
  title = {Developments in the {{Experimental Interaction Regions}} of the {{High Energy LHC}}},
  booktitle = {{{IPAC}}'19},
  author = {{van Riesen-Haupt}, L and Abelleira, J L and Alaniz, E Cruz and Barranco, J and Pieloni, T and Tambasco, C and Hofer, M and Keintzel, J and Tom{\'a}s, R and Zimmermann, F},
  year = {2019},
  pages = {4},
  address = {{Melbourne, Australia}},
  abstract = {The High Energy LHC (HE-LHC) aims to collide 13.5 TeV protons in two high luminosity experiments and two low luminosity experiments. In the following, the recent updates in the two high luminosity experimental interaction regions (EIR) of the HE-LHC will be illustrated. In this update the {$\beta{_\ast}$} was increased from 0.25 m to 0.45 m to reduce beam-beam effects, while keeping the luminosity goal. On top of the triplet optics designed to achieve this, this paper will present energy deposition driven separation dipole designs, optics solutions for the matching section and dispersion suppressors as well as studies involving the integration into the lattice options. In particular it will outline geometric considerations as well as results from dynamic aperture studies.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\van Riesen-Haupt et al - 2019 - Developments in the Experimental Interaction Regions of the High Energy LHC.pdf}
}

@techreport{vanRiesen-HauptKModulationDevelopmentsSimultaneous2017,
  title = {K-{{Modulation Developments}} via {{Simultaneous Beam Based Alignment}} in the {{LHC}}},
  shorttitle = {{{JACoW}}},
  author = {{van Riesen-Haupt}, L. and Seryi, Andrei and {Coello de Portugal}, Jaime and Fol, Elena and Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio},
  year = {2017},
  doi = {10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPVA042, 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPVA042},
  url = {http://cds.cern.ch/record/2289680},
  urldate = {2018-01-19},
  abstract = {A parasitic effect of k-modulation is that if the modulated quadrupole has an offset the modulation results in a dipole like kick forcing the beam on a new orbit. This paper presents a new method using the orthonormality of singular value decomposition that uses this new orbit to estimate the offset. This could be used to measure misalignments or crossing angles but could also help improve k-modulation \textbackslash beta measurements by predicting the parasitic tune change caused by the new orbit not passing through the centre of the sextupoles.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\van Riesen-Haupt et al - 2017 - JACoW - K-Modulation Developments via Simultaneous Beam Based Alignment in the.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\FEF6NTE6\\2289680.html}
}

@article{VarastehImpactBetatronCollimation2021,
  title = {Impact of Betatron Collimation Losses in the {{High-Energy Large Hadron Collider}}},
  author = {Varasteh, M. and Bruce, R. and Cerutti, F. and Crouch, M. and Zimmermann, F.},
  year = {2021},
  month = apr,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams},
  volume = {24},
  number = {4},
  pages = {041601},
  publisher = {{American Physical Society}},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.24.041601},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.24.041601},
  urldate = {2021-07-22},
  abstract = {In response to recommendations in the 2013 update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics, a conceptual design effort for an energy upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, the so-called high-energy LHC (HE-LHC), was launched as part of the Future Circular Collider study. The HE-LHC machine, which is meant to use 16 T magnet technologies in the existing LHC tunnel, would provide proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 27 TeV ({$\sim$}2\texttimes LHC) with a total stored energy of 1.34 GJ ({$\sim$}4\texttimes LHC) per beam. By adapting the LHC collimation system, a first layout of the HE-LHC's betatron cleaning insertion was conceived, with the requirement to sustain\textemdash for at least 10 seconds\textemdash the impact of about 1.86 MW, corresponding to a beam lifetime of 12 minutes, without inducing any magnet quench nor any damage to other accelerator components. In this article, we evaluate the power deposition on the collimation insertion for proton beam operation in the HE-LHC machine at top energy, by means of particle tracking and interaction calculations. The beam loss effects on the warm elements as well as on the superconducting dispersion suppressor magnets are assessed through a three-step simulation approach. In particular, for the proposed future high-energy LHC, we demonstrate the necessity of adding local collimators in the dispersion suppressor, and we uncover the harmful consequences of a potential removal of the beam line ``dogleg'' in the collimation insertion.},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Varasteh et al - 2021 - Impact of betatron collimation losses in the High-Energy Large Hadron Collider.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\VQEZ4MXL\\PhysRevAccelBeams.24.html}
}

@article{VerdierAlignmentOpticsLHC2003,
  title = {Alignment Optics for {{LHC}}.},
  author = {Verdier, Andre},
  year = {2003},
  month = oct,
  pages = {7},
  abstract = {Special optics without triplet powering have been designed for LHC. The beam trajectory in the region without quadrupoles can be used as a reference for the triplet alignment.},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {ballistic optics},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Verdier - 2003 - Alignment optics for LHC.pdf}
}

@article{VirtanenSciPyFundamentalAlgorithms2020,
  title = {{{SciPy}} 1.0: {{Fundamental}} Algorithms for Scientific Computing in Python},
  author = {Virtanen, Pauli and Gommers, Ralf and Oliphant, Travis E. and Haberland, Matt and Reddy, Tyler and Cournapeau, David and Burovski, Evgeni and Peterson, Pearu and Weckesser, Warren and Bright, Jonathan and {van der Walt}, St{\'e}fan J. and Brett, Matthew and Wilson, Joshua and Millman, K. Jarrod and Mayorov, Nikolay and Nelson, Andrew R. J. and Jones, Eric and Kern, Robert and Larson, Eric and Carey, C J and Polat, {\.I}lhan and Feng, Yu and Moore, Eric W. and VanderPlas, Jake and Laxalde, Denis and Perktold, Josef and Cimrman, Robert and Henriksen, Ian and Quintero, E. A. and Harris, Charles R. and Archibald, Anne M. and Ribeiro, Ant{\^o}nio H. and Pedregosa, Fabian and {van Mulbregt}, Paul and {SciPy 1.0 Contributors}},
  year = {2020},
  journal = {Nat. Methods},
  volume = {17},
  pages = {261--272},
  doi = {10.1038/s41592-019-0686-2},
  adsurl = {https://rdcu.be/b08Wh}
}

@misc{VPIPhotonicsPMDFiberNLS2014,
  title = {{{PMD FiberNLS}}},
  author = {VPI Photonics},
  year = {2014},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\VPI Photonics - 2014 - PMD FiberNLS.pdf}
}

@misc{VPIPhotonicsUniversalFiberModule2014,
  title = {{{UniversalFiber Module}}},
  author = {VPI Photonics},
  year = {2014},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\VPI Photonics - 2014 - UniversalFiber Module.pdf}
}

@techreport{WaagaardDevelopingResonanceCorrection2021,
  title = {Developing a {{Resonance Correction Scheme}} in the {{LHC}}},
  author = {Waagaard, Elias and Maclean, Ewen Hamish},
  year = {2021},
  month = aug,
  pages = {25},
  url = {https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1590116/FULLTEXT01.pdf},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Waagaard et al - 2021 - Developing a Resonance Correction Scheme in the LHC.pdf}
}

@misc{WarmOptischeNachrichtentechnikPraktikum2012,
  title = {Optische {{Nachrichtentechnik}} - {{Praktikum CAE-Teil Theoretische Einfuehrung}}},
  author = {Warm, Stefan},
  year = {2012},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Warm - 2012 - Optische Nachrichtentechnik - Praktikum CAE-Teil Theoretische Einfuehrung.pdf}
}

@article{WebbHamiltonianPerturbationTheory2016,
  title = {A {{Hamiltonian}} Perturbation Theory for the Nonlinear {{Vlasov}} Equation},
  author = {Webb, Stephen D.},
  year = {2016},
  month = apr,
  journal = {Journal of Mathematical Physics},
  volume = {57},
  number = {4},
  pages = {042905},
  issn = {0022-2488},
  doi = {10.1063/1.4947262},
  url = {https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.4947262},
  urldate = {2018-05-14},
  abstract = {The nonlinear Vlasov equation contains the full nonlinear dynamics and collective effects of a given Hamiltonian system. The linearized approximation is not valid for a variety of interesting systems, nor is it simple to extend to higher order. It is also well-known that the linearized approximation to the Vlasov equation is invalid for long times, due to its inability to correctly capture fine phase space structures. We derive a perturbation theory for the Vlasov equation based on the underlying Hamiltonian structure of the phase space evolution. We obtain an explicit perturbation series for a dressed Hamiltonian applicable to arbitrary systems whose dynamics can be described by the nonlinear Vlasov equation.},
  keywords = {to read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Webb - 2016 - A Hamiltonian perturbation theory for the nonlinear Vlasov equation.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\MT4H4FWF\\1.html}
}

@article{WegscheiderAnalyticalBeamPosition2017,
  title = {Analytical {{N}} Beam Position Monitor Method},
  author = {Wegscheider, A. and Langner, A. and Tom{\'a}s, R. and Franchi, A.},
  year = {2017},
  month = nov,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams},
  volume = {20},
  number = {11},
  issn = {2469-9888},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.111002},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.111002},
  urldate = {2018-01-09},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wegscheider et al - 2017 - Analytical N beam position monitor method.pdf}
}

@article{WegscheiderLocalObservableLinear2020,
  title = {Local Observable for Linear Lattice Imperfections in Circular Accelerators},
  author = {Wegscheider, A. and Tom{\'a}s, R.},
  year = {2020},
  month = may,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams},
  volume = {23},
  number = {5},
  pages = {054002},
  issn = {2469-9888},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.054002},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.054002},
  urldate = {2020-06-29},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wegscheider et al - 2020 - Local observable for linear lattice imperfections in circular accelerators.pdf}
}

@techreport{WegscheiderMD2563Optics2018,
  type = {Accelerators \& {{Technology Sector Note}}},
  title = {{{MD}} 2563: {{Optics}} Measurement and Corrections with Half Integer Tune},
  shorttitle = {{{MD}} 2563},
  author = {Wegscheider, Andreas and Maclean, Ewen Hamish and Pellegrini, Dario and Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and Fol, Elena and {Garcia-Tabares Valdivieso}, Ana and {Coello de Portugal}, Jaime and Fartoukh, Stephane and Persson, Tobias Hakan Bjorn and Dilly, Joschua Werner and Papaphilippou, Yannis},
  year = {2018},
  month = jun,
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/2632258},
  urldate = {2018-07-31},
  abstract = {This note reports on the optics measurement and correction actions that were performed during the study of the LHC at a working point close to the half integer resonance.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wegscheider et al - 2018 - MD 2563 - Optics measurement and corrections with half integer tune.pdf}
}

@inproceedings{WeiInteractionRegionLocal1999,
  title = {Interaction Region Local Correction for the {{Large Hadron Collider}}},
  booktitle = {Proc. 1999 {{Part}}. {{Accel}}. {{Conf}}.},
  author = {Wei, J. and Fischer, W. and Ptitsin, V. and Ostojic, R. and Strait, J.},
  year = {1999},
  publisher = {{IEEE}},
  address = {{New York, NY, USA}},
  doi = {10.1109/PAC.1999.792983},
  url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/792983/},
  urldate = {2022-08-22},
  isbn = {978-0-7803-5573-6},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wei et al - 1999 - Interaction region local correction for the Large Hadron Collider.pdf}
}

@article{WendtBPMSystemsBrief2020,
  title = {{{BPM Systems}}: {{A}} Brief {{Introduction}} to {{Beam Position Monitoring}}},
  shorttitle = {{{BPM Systems}}},
  author = {Wendt, M.},
  year = {2020},
  month = may,
  journal = {ArXiv200514081 Phys.},
  eprint = {2005.14081},
  eprinttype = {arxiv},
  primaryclass = {physics},
  url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14081},
  urldate = {2021-09-01},
  abstract = {This introduction on beam position monitors (BPM) summarizes the fundamental parts of the tutorial presented at the CAS 2018 on beam instrumentation. The focus is on the signal detection and normalization, and on the principle of operation of commonly used broadband pickups, i.e.\textbackslash{} button and stripline BPMs. Other BPM types, such as split-plane and cavity BPMs are also discussed, as well as the detection of low-\$\textbackslash beta\$ beams. Finally, a note on BPM signal processing techniques is given.},
  archiveprefix = {arXiv},
  keywords = {Physics - Accelerator Physics,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wendt - 2020 - BPM Systems.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\TLVNAAW8\\2005.html}
}

@techreport{WenningerLHCMD2877Beambeam2018,
  type = {Accelerators \& {{Technology Sector Note}}},
  title = {{{LHC MD2877}}: {{Beam-beam}} Long Range Impact on Coupling Measurements},
  shorttitle = {{{LHC MD2877}}},
  author = {Wenninger, Jorg and Buffat, Xavier and Carlier, Felix Simon and {Coello de Portugal}, Jaime and Fuchsberger, Kajetan and Hostettler, Michi and Persson, Tobias Hakan Bjorn and Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and Valuch, Daniel and {Garcia-Tabares Valdivieso}, Ana},
  year = {2018},
  number = {CERN-ACC-2018-0026},
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/2307590},
  abstract = {The LHC is now operating with a tune separation of {$\sim$}0.004 in collision. This puts tight constraints on the allowed transverse coupling since a |C-| larger than a fraction of the fractional tune split may lead to beam instabilities. In the last years a new tool based on the ADT used in a similar way as an AC-dipole to excite the beam was developed. The ADT AC-dipole gives coherent oscillations without increasing the beam emittance. These oscillations are analyzed automatically to obtain the value of the coupling. A coupling measurement campaign was done in 2017 and while the correction converged and stayed rather constant over time it was observed that depending on the target bunch and filling scheme the results could vary by {$\Delta$}|C-| {$\sim$} 0.002. In this MD report we investigated 3 different bunches, one with Long Range Beam-Beam (LRBB) in IPs 1 and 5, one with LRBB in all IPs and one with no LRBB. The results indicate that there are differences in coupling between the bunches experiencing different LRBB. Furthermore, there is also a measurable difference in the tunes between the different bunches. A measurement of the emittance also shows that there is no observable increase of emittance from these measurement techniques},
  collaborator = {CERN. Geneva. ATS Department},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Accelerators and Storage Rings,Coupling,LHC,Long-range beam-beam interactions,Optics},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wenninger et al - 2018 - LHC MD2877 - Beam-beam long range impact on coupling measurements.pdf}
}

@article{WenningerLHCStatusPerformance2018,
  title = {{{LHC Status}} and {{Performance}}},
  author = {Wenninger, J},
  year = {2018},
  pages = {9},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wenninger - 2018 - LHC Status and Performance.pdf}
}

@techreport{WenningerOperationConfigurationLHC2019,
  type = {Accelerators \& {{Technology Sector Note}}},
  title = {Operation and {{Configuration}} of the {{LHC}} in {{Run}} 2},
  author = {Wenninger, Jorg},
  year = {2019},
  month = mar,
  number = {CERN-ACC-NOTE-2019-0007},
  url = {https://cds.cern.ch/record/2668326},
  urldate = {2019-06-18},
  abstract = {Between 2015 and 2018 the LHC was operated with protons at beam energies of 6.5 TeV with an integrated production of 160 fb-1 both ATLAS and CMS in proton operation. The peak proton performance exceeded twice the design luminosity thanks to very small transverse beam emittances and beta* of 30 cm. The nominal bunch spacing of 25 ns was used for high intensity operation, initially with the standard 25 ns beam and from 2016 onwards with BCMS and 8b4e beams. New features such as combined ramp and squeeze, crossing angle and  levelling as well as ATS optics (Achromatic Telescopic Squeeze) were introduced in regular operation between 2016 and 2018. Lead ion, mixed proton-lead, intermediate proton energy, vdm calibration and high-beta runs were also performed with a large diversity of configurations and beam energies. This note summarizes LHC operation during Run 2 and documents in detail the congurations and performances achieved for the various operation modes.},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wenninger - 2019 - Operation and Configuration of the LHC in Run 2.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\ULE5L6G5\\2668326.html}
}

@article{WhiteDirectAmplitudeDetuning2013,
  title = {Direct Amplitude Detuning Measurement with Ac Dipole},
  author = {White, S. and Maclean, Ewen Hamish and Tom{\'a}s, R.},
  year = {2013},
  month = jul,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams},
  volume = {16},
  number = {7},
  pages = {071002},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.071002},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.071002},
  urldate = {2018-03-07},
  abstract = {In circular machines, nonlinear dynamics can impact parameters such as beam lifetime and could result in limitations on the performance reach of the accelerator. Assessing and understanding these effects in experiments is essential to confirm the accuracy of the magnetic model and improve the machine performance. A direct measurement of the machine nonlinearities can be obtained by characterizing the dependency of the tune as a function of the amplitude of oscillations (usually defined as amplitude detuning). The conventional technique is to excite the beam to large amplitudes with a single kick and derive the tune from turn-by-turn data acquired with beam position monitors. Although this provides a very precise tune measurement it has the significant disadvantage of being destructive. An alternative, nondestructive way of exciting large amplitude oscillations is to use an ac dipole. The perturbation Hamiltonian in the presence of an ac dipole excitation shows a distinct behavior compared to the free oscillations which should be correctly taken into account in the interpretation of experimental data. The use of an ac dipole for direct amplitude detuning measurement requires careful data processing allowing one to observe the natural tune of the machine; the feasibility of such a measurement is demonstrated using experimental data from the Large Hadron Collider. An experimental proof of the theoretical derivations based on measurements performed at injection energy is provided as well as an application of this technique at top energy using a large number of excitations on the same beam.},
  keywords = {read},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\White et al - 2013 - Direct amplitude detuning measurement with ac dipole.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\FKJ76A4M\\PhysRevSTAB.16.html}
}

@article{WhiteExperimentalValidationNovel2014,
  title = {Experimental {{Validation}} of a {{Novel Compact Focusing Scheme}} for {{Future Energy-Frontier Linear Lepton Colliders}}},
  author = {White, G. R. and Ainsworth, R. and Akagi, T. and {Alabau-Gonzalvo}, J. and {Angal-Kalinin}, D. and Araki, S. and Aryshev, A. and Bai, S. and Bambade, P. and Bett, D. R. and Blair, G. and Blanch, C. and Blanco, O. and {Blaskovic-Kraljevic}, N. and Bolzon, B. and Boogert, S. and Burrows, P. N. and Christian, G. and Corner, L. and Davis, M. R. and {Faus-Golfe}, A. and Fukuda, M. and Gao, J. and {Garc{\'i}a-Morales}, H. and Geffroy, N. and Hayano, H. and Heo, A. Y. and Hildreth, M. and Honda, Y. and Huang, J. Y. and Hwang, W. H. and Iwashita, Y. and Jang, S. and Jeremie, A. and Kamiya, Y. and Karataev, P. and Kim, E. S. and Kim, H. S. and Kim, S. H. and Kim, Y. I. and Komamiya, S. and Kubo, K. and Kume, T. and Kuroda, S. and Lam, B. and Lekomtsev, K. and Liu, S. and Lyapin, A. and Marin, E. and Masuzawa, M. and McCormick, D. and Naito, T. and Nelson, J. and Nevay, L. J. and Okugi, T. and Omori, T. and Oroku, M. and Park, H. and Park, Y. J. and Perry, C. and Pfingstner, J. and Phinney, N. and Rawankar, A. and Renier, Y. and {Resta-L{\'o}pez}, J. and Ross, M. and Sanuki, T. and Schulte, D. and Seryi, A. and Shevelev, M. and Shimizu, H. and Snuverink, J. and Spencer, C. and Suehara, T. and Sugahara, R. and Takahashi, T. and Tanaka, R. and Tauchi, T. and Terunuma, N. and Tom{\'a}s, R. and Urakawa, J. and Wang, D. and Warden, M. and Wendt, M. and Wolski, A. and Woodley, M. and Yamaguchi, Y. and Yamanaka, T. and Yan, J. and Yokoya, K. and Zimmermann, F.},
  year = {2014},
  month = jan,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
  volume = {112},
  number = {3},
  pages = {034802},
  publisher = {{American Physical Society}},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.034802},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.034802},
  urldate = {2020-12-02},
  abstract = {A novel scheme for the focusing of high-energy leptons in future linear colliders was proposed in 2001 [P. Raimondi and A. Seryi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3779 (2001)]. This scheme has many advantageous properties over previously studied focusing schemes, including being significantly shorter for a given energy and having a significantly better energy bandwidth. Experimental results from the ATF2 accelerator at KEK are presented that validate the operating principle of such a scheme by demonstrating the demagnification of a 1.3 GeV electron beam down to below 65 nm in height using an energy-scaled version of the compact focusing optics designed for the ILC collider.},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\ATF2 Collaboration et al - 2014 - Experimental Validation of a Novel Compact Focusing Scheme for Future.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\EQ22KTEI\\PhysRevLett.112.html}
}

@book{WiedemannParticleAcceleratorPhysics1999,
  title = {Particle Accelerator Physics},
  author = {Wiedemann, Helmut},
  year = {1999},
  edition = {2nd ed},
  publisher = {{Springer}},
  address = {{Berlin ; New York}},
  isbn = {978-3-540-64671-6 978-3-540-64504-7},
  lccn = {QC793.3.B4 W55 1999},
  keywords = {Beam dynamics,Linear accelerators},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wiedemann - 1999 - Particle accelerator physics.pdf}
}

@book{WiedemannParticleAcceleratorPhysics2015,
  title = {Particle {{Accelerator Physics}}},
  author = {Wiedemann, Helmut},
  year = {2015},
  series = {Graduate {{Texts}} in {{Physics}}},
  edition = {Fourth},
  publisher = {{Springer International Publishing}},
  address = {{Cham}},
  doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-18317-6},
  url = {http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-18317-6},
  urldate = {2019-03-18},
  isbn = {978-3-319-18316-9 978-3-319-18317-6},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wiedemann - 2015 - Particle Accelerator Physics.pdf}
}

@incollection{WilsonAcceleratorsCollidersTheir2020,
  title = {Accelerators, {{Colliders}} and {{Their Application}}},
  booktitle = {Particle {{Physics Reference Library}} : {{Volume}} 3: {{Accelerators}} and {{Colliders}}},
  author = {Wilson, E. and Holzer, B. J.},
  editor = {Myers, Stephen and Schopper, Herwig},
  year = {2020},
  pages = {1--14},
  publisher = {{Springer International Publishing}},
  address = {{Cham}},
  doi = {10.1007/978-3-030-34245-6_1},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34245-6_1},
  urldate = {2020-06-29},
  abstract = {Accelerators are modern, high precision tools with applications in a broad spectrum that ranges from material treatment, isotope production for nuclear physics and medicine, probe analysis in industry and research, to the production of high energy particle beams in physics and astronomy. At present about 35,000 accelerators exist world-wide, the majority of them being used for industrial and medical applications. Originally however the design of accelerators arose from the request in basic physics research, namely to study the basic constituents of matter.},
  isbn = {978-3-030-34245-6},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wilson et al - 2020 - Accelerators, Colliders and Their Application.pdf}
}

@incollection{WilsonBeamDynamics2020,
  title = {Beam {{Dynamics}}},
  booktitle = {Particle {{Physics Reference Library}} : {{Volume}} 3: {{Accelerators}} and {{Colliders}}},
  author = {Wilson, E. and Holzer, B. J.},
  editor = {Myers, Stephen and Schopper, Herwig},
  year = {2020},
  pages = {15--50},
  publisher = {{Springer International Publishing}},
  address = {{Cham}},
  doi = {10.1007/978-3-030-34245-6_2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34245-6_2},
  urldate = {2020-06-29},
  abstract = {Now let us look in detail at the motion of particles in the transverse coordinates of the coordinate system defined in Fig. 2.1.},
  isbn = {978-3-030-34245-6},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wilson et al - 2020 - Beam Dynamics.pdf}
}

@article{WinzerAdvancedOpticalModulation2006,
  title = {Advanced {{Optical Modulation Formats}}},
  author = {Winzer, P.J. and Essiambre, R.-J.},
  year = {2006},
  month = may,
  journal = {Proc. IEEE},
  volume = {94},
  number = {5},
  pages = {952--985},
  issn = {0018-9219, 1558-2256},
  doi = {10.1109/JPROC.2006.873438},
  url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1634536/},
  urldate = {2018-01-09},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Winzer et al - 2006 - Advanced Optical Modulation Formats.pdf}
}

@techreport{WolfEngineeringSpecificationField2001,
  title = {Engineering {{Specification}}: {{Field Error}} Naming Conventions for {{LHC}} Magnets},
  author = {Wolf, Rob},
  year = {2001},
  month = oct,
  number = {LHC-M-ES-001.00},
  institution = {{CERN}},
  url = {https://lhc-div-mms.web.cern.ch/lhc-div-mms/tests/MAG/FiDeL/Documentation/lhc-m-es-0001-30-00.pdf},
  urldate = {2019-02-11},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wolf - FiDeL - Field Error naming conventions for LHC magnets.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\QEQUUZAU\\Fidel.html}
}

@book{WolskiBeamDynamicsHigh2014,
  title = {Beam Dynamics in High Energy Particle Accelerators},
  author = {Wolski, Andrzej},
  year = {2014},
  publisher = {{Imperial College Press ; Distributed by World Scientific}},
  address = {{London : Singapore ; Hackensack, NJ}},
  abstract = {Particle accelerators are essential tools for scientific research in fields as diverse as high energy physics, materials science and structural biology. They are also widely used in industry and medicine. Producing the optimum design and achieving the best performance for an accelerator depends on a detailed understanding of many (often complex and sometimes subtle) effects that determine the properties and behavior of the particle beam. Beam Dynamics in High Energy Particle Accelerators provides an introduction to the concepts underlying accelerator beam line design and analysis, taking an approach that emphasizes the elegance of the subject and leads into the development of a range of powerful techniques for understanding and modeling charged particle beams.--},
  isbn = {978-1-78326-277-9},
  lccn = {QC793.3.B4 W65 2014},
  keywords = {Particle beams},
  annotation = {OCLC: ocn870563766},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wolski - 2014 - Beam dynamics in high energy particle accelerators.pdf}
}

@article{WolskiMaxwellEquationsMagnetsI2009,
  title = {Maxwell's {{Equations}} for {{Magnets Part I}}},
  author = {Wolski, Andy},
  year = {2009},
  pages = {42},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wolski - 2009 - Maxwell’s Equations for Magnets Part I.pdf}
}

@article{WolskiMaxwellEquationsMagnetsII2009,
  title = {Maxwell's {{Equations}} for {{Magnets Part II}}},
  author = {Wolski, Andy},
  year = {2009},
  pages = {54},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Wolski - 2009 - Maxwell’s Equations for Magnets Part II.pdf}
}

@article{WoodwardCharacterizationRealtimePMD2008,
  title = {Characterization of Real-Time {{PMD}} and Chromatic Dispersion Monitoring in a High-{{PMD}} 46-{{Gb}}/s Transmission System},
  author = {Woodward, S. L. and Nelson, L. E. and Feuer, M. D. and Zhou, X. and Magill, P. D. and Foo, S. and Hanson, D. and Sun, H. and Moyer, M. and O'Sullivan, M.},
  year = {2008},
  journal = {IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett.},
  volume = {20},
  number = {24},
  pages = {2048--2050},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Woodward et al - 2008 - Characterization of real-time PMD and chromatic dispersion monitoring in a.pdf}
}

@inproceedings{WoodwardROADMOptionsOptical2013,
  title = {{{ROADM}} Options in Optical Networks: {{Flexible}} Grid or Not?},
  shorttitle = {{{ROADM}} Options in Optical Networks},
  booktitle = {2013 {{Opt}}. {{Fiber Commun}}. {{Conf}}. {{Expo}}. {{Natl}}. {{Fiber Opt}}. {{Eng}}. {{Conf}}. {{OFCNFOEC}}},
  author = {Woodward, S. L.},
  year = {2013},
  month = mar,
  pages = {1--3},
  doi = {10.1364/OFC.2013.OTh3B.1},
  abstract = {Flexible-grid networks are attractive because they claim greater spectral efficiency and the ability to accommodate future modulation formats that may need wider channel bandwidths. We compare flexible-grid networks to alternative approaches.},
  keywords = {Bandwidth,channel bandwidth,flexible-grid network,Modulation,modulation format,multiplexing equipment,Optical fiber networks,Optical fibers,optical fibre networks,optical modulation,optical network,Repeaters,ROADM,spectral efficiency,Transponders},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Woodward - 2013 - ROADM options in optical networks.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\GPJ9UCFD\\6532880.html}
}

@article{WoodwardServiceVelocityRapid2012,
  title = {Service {{Velocity}}: {{Rapid Provisioning Strategies}} in {{Optical ROADM Networks}}},
  shorttitle = {Service {{Velocity}}},
  author = {Woodward, Sheryl L. and Feuer, Mark D. and Kim, Inwoong and Palacharla, Paparao and Wang, Xi and Bihon, Daniel},
  year = {2012},
  month = feb,
  journal = {J. Opt. Commun. Netw.},
  volume = {4},
  number = {2},
  pages = {92},
  issn = {1943-0620, 1943-0639},
  doi = {10.1364/JOCN.4.000092},
  url = {https://www.osapublishing.org/abstract.cfm?URI=jocn-4-2-92},
  urldate = {2018-01-09},
  langid = {english},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Woodward et al - 2012 - Service Velocity.pdf}
}

@article{WoodwardSharedPMDChromatic2010,
  title = {A {{Shared PMD}} and {{Chromatic Dispersion Monitor Based}} on a {{Coherent Receiver}}},
  author = {Woodward, S. L. and Nelson, L. E. and Magill, P. D. and Foo, S. and Moyer, M. and O'Sullivan, M.},
  year = {2010},
  month = may,
  journal = {IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett.},
  volume = {22},
  number = {10},
  pages = {706--708},
  issn = {1041-1135, 1941-0174},
  doi = {10.1109/LPT.2010.2044406},
  url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5424042/},
  urldate = {2018-01-09},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Woodward et al - 2010 - A Shared PMD and Chromatic Dispersion Monitor Based on a Coherent Receiver.pdf}
}

@article{XuNewNoninvasiveMeasurement2021,
  title = {New Noninvasive Measurement Method of Optics Parameters in a Storage Ring Using Bunch-by-Bunch {{3D}} Beam Position Measurement Data},
  author = {Xu, Xingyi and Leng, Yongbin and Zhou, Yimei and Gao, Bo and Zhang, Ning and Chen, Jian and Cao, Shanshan},
  year = {2021},
  month = jun,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams},
  volume = {24},
  number = {6},
  pages = {062802},
  publisher = {{American Physical Society}},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.24.062802},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.24.062802},
  urldate = {2021-07-22},
  abstract = {In order to improve machine performance, the optics parameters of the storage ring need to be measured accurately. The commonly used accelerator optics parameters, including momentum compaction factor and dispersion function, are key parameters that reflect the state of the machine. It is difficult to measure them with traditional methods during the user operation run. Based on a high-resolution bunch-by-bunch three-dimensional measurement system, a noninvasive measurement of momentum compaction factor and the dispersion function was performed at the Shanghai synchrotron radiation facility (SSRF). The dispersion function can be obtained purely from the direct observation results of the bunch-by bunch 3D position, based on the definition of the dispersion function during normal user operation run without perturbing the beam. The theoretical background and experimental results of the method are discussed in this paper. The measurement results are in good agreement with the design values.},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Xu et al - 2021 - New noninvasive measurement method of optics parameters in a storage ring using.pdf}
}

@inproceedings{YanExperimentalInvestigationTraining2013,
  title = {Experimental Investigation of Training Sequence for Adaptive Equalizer Initialization in {{DP-16QAM}} System},
  booktitle = {Opt. {{Commun}}. {{ECOC}} 2013 39th {{Eur}}. {{Conf}}. {{Exhib}}. {{On}}},
  author = {Yan, Meng and Tao, Zhenning and Tanimura, Takahito and Oda, Shoichiro and Cao, Yinwen and Zhao, Ying and Hoshida, Takeshi and Rasmussen, Jens C.},
  year = {2013},
  pages = {1--3},
  publisher = {{IET}},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Yan et al - 2013 - Experimental investigation of training sequence for adaptive equalizer.pdf}
}

@article{YangTuningUltralowBeta2020,
  title = {Tuning the Ultralow Beta* Optics at the {{KEK Accelerator Test Facility}} 2},
  author = {Yang, R. and Pastushenko, A. and Aryshev, A. and Bergamaschi, M. and Cilento, V. and {Faus-Golfe}, A. and Fukuda, M. and Korysko, P. and Kubo, K. and Kuroda, S. and Naito, T. and Okugi, T. and Plassard, F. and Terunuma, N. and Tom{\'a}s, R.},
  year = {2020},
  month = jul,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams},
  volume = {23},
  number = {7},
  pages = {071003},
  publisher = {{American Physical Society}},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.071003},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.071003},
  urldate = {2020-12-02},
  abstract = {For future linear colliders, a nanometer-scale beam size at the interaction point (IP) is one of the most challenging technical aspects. To explore the feasibility of a final focus system with a high chromaticity level, comparable to that of the Compact Linear Collider, the ultralow {$\beta{_\ast}$} optics has been proposed and tuned at the KEK Accelerator Test Facility 2. In this paper, the recent experimental results are presented, which demonstrate the capability of achieving and stabilizing a vertical average beam size of 60 nm and below at the virtual IP. The observed vertical beam size is about 20 nm above the numerical predictions in the presence of static and dynamic imperfections. We interpret this discrepancy as beam size growth due to multipole fields, beam jitters and wakefield effects, and diagnostic errors.},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Yang et al - 2020 - Tuning the ultralow $ -ensuremath -beta ^ $ optics at the KEK Accelerator.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\NDR36A4A\\PhysRevAccelBeams.23.html}
}

@inproceedings{YanLinearModelNonlinear2009,
  title = {A Linear Model for Nonlinear Phase Noise Induced by Cross-Phase Modulation},
  booktitle = {2009 {{Conf}}. {{Opt}}. {{Fiber Commun}}. - {{Incudes Post Deadline Pap}}.},
  author = {Yan, Weizhen and Tao, Zhenning and Li, Lei and Liu, Ling and Oda, Shoichiro and Hoshida, Takeshi and Rasmussen, J. C.},
  year = {2009},
  month = mar,
  pages = {1--3},
  abstract = {A simplified linear model is developed to predict nonlinear phase noise induced by cross-phase modulation (XPM). The simplified model shows good agreement with experiment and provides various insights on XPM phenomena.},
  keywords = {(060.4370) Nonlinear optics; fibers,(060.4510) Optical communications,cross-phase modulation,linear model,Low pass filters,nonlinear optics,nonlinear phase noise,Optical fiber communication,Optical fiber dispersion,optical modulation,optical noise,Phase modulation,Phase noise,Phase shift keying,Power system modeling,Predictive models,Probes,Wavelength division multiplexing},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Yan et al - 2009 - A linear model for nonlinear phase noise induced by cross-phase modulation.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\9VU9BE84\\5032772.html}
}

@article{Yee-RendonSimulationsFastCrab2014,
  title = {Simulations of Fast Crab Cavity Failures in the High Luminosity {{Large Hadron Collider}}},
  author = {{Yee-Rendon}, Bruce and {Lopez-Fernandez}, Ricardo and Barranco, Javier and Calaga, Rama and Marsili, Aurelien and Tom{\'a}s, Rogelio and Zimmermann, Frank and Bouly, Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric},
  year = {2014},
  month = may,
  journal = {Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams},
  volume = {17},
  number = {5},
  pages = {051001},
  publisher = {{American Physical Society}},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.17.051001},
  url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.17.051001},
  urldate = {2020-12-02},
  abstract = {Crab cavities (CCs) are a key ingredient of the high luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) project for increasing the luminosity of the LHC. At KEKB, CCs have exhibited abrupt changes of phase and voltage during a time period of the order of a few LHC turns and considering the significant stored energy in the HL-LHC beam, CC failures represent a serious threat in regard to LHC machine protection. In this paper, we discuss the effect of CC voltage or phase changes on a time interval similar to, or longer than, the one needed to dump the beam. The simulations assume a quasistationary-state distribution to assess the particles losses for the HL-LHC. These distributions produce beam losses below the safe operation threshold for Gaussian tails, while, for non-Gaussian tails are on the same order of the limit. Additionally, some mitigation strategies are studied for reducing the damage caused by the CC failures.},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Yee-Rendon et al - 2014 - Simulations of fast crab cavity failures in the high luminosity Large Hadron.pdf;C\:\\Users\\Josch\\Zotero\\storage\\4XH3CBJV\\PhysRevSTAB.17.html}
}

@article{YiCharacterizationPassiveOptical2012,
  title = {Characterization of {{Passive Optical Components}} by {{DSP-Based Optical Channel Estimation}}},
  author = {Yi, Xingwen and Li, Zhaohui and Bao, Yuan and Qiu, Kun},
  year = {2012},
  month = mar,
  journal = {IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett.},
  volume = {24},
  number = {6},
  pages = {443--445},
  issn = {1041-1135, 1941-0174},
  doi = {10.1109/LPT.2011.2180524},
  url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6109314/},
  urldate = {2018-01-09},
  file = {G\:\\My Drive\\Papers\\Yi et al - 2012 - Characterization of Passive Optical Components by DSP-Based Optical Channel.pdf}
}

@inproceedings{YuOpticalPerformanceMonitoring2013,
  title = {Optical {{Performance Monitoring Based}} on {{Filtering}} in {{High-speed Optical Fiber Communication Systems}}},
  booktitle = {Adv. {{Photonics}} 201

gha_language: TeX