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Number-of-Cited-References = {{226}},
Times-Cited = {{38}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{3}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{19}},
Journal-ISO = {{Adv. Insect Physiol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{BI1ET}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000405623300004}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000351190900004,
Author = {Smith, Sarah M. and Deng, Zhanao},
Title = {{Interspecific Hybridization between Coreopsis leavenworthii and
   Coreopsis tinctoria Differently Affected Growth, Development, and
   Reproduction of Their Progeny}},
Journal = {{JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{140}},
Number = {{1}},
Pages = {{27-37}},
Month = {{JAN}},
Abstract = {{The genus Coreopsis L. is Floridas state wildflower; there is a strong
   interest in commercial production and large-scale planting of Coreopsis
   seed in Florida, especially the seed of Coreopsis leavenworthi Torr. \&
   A. Gray (COLE) and Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt. (COTI). Both species belong
   to the same section {[}Calliopsis (Reichenb.) Nutt.] within Coreopsis
   and were known to be cross-compatible and produce interspecific hybrids
   when hand-pollinated or grown in close proximity. Little was known about
   the effects of such hybridization on progeny growth, development, and
   reproduction, which are very important to seed production and planting.
   F-1 and F-2 interspecific populations between COLE and COTI were created
   in the greenhouse and then evaluated in replicated field studies in two
   growing seasons. Results showed that interspecific hybridization between
   COLE (as the maternal parent) and COTI (as the paternal parent)
   significantly increased the plant height (by 11.4\% to 18.7\%), plant
   dry weight (by 38.6\% to 63.9\%), and time to flower (by 3.7 to 9.8
   days) of the F1 and F2 progeny of COLE x COTI crosses. By contrast,
   interspecific hybridization between COTI (as the maternal parent) and
   COLE (as the paternal parent) did not cause significant changes in these
   characteristics of the F-1 and F-2 progeny of COTI x COLE crosses. The
   differences between the two species in responding to interspecific
   hybridization suggest that COTI played a more dominant role in
   controlling plant height, dry weight, and time to flower in its hybrids
   with COLE. Results pooled from all F-1 or F-2 progeny of reciprocal
   interspecific crosses showed that interspecific hybridization did not
   seem to affect the plant height and seedling emergence of F-1 and F-2
   progeny but affected the dry weight, time to flower, pollen
   stainability, and seed production (per seed head) of these progeny.
   Heterosis was observed in the time to flower of F-1 progeny in 2009.
   Heterosis was also evident in F-1 progenys dry weight but followed with
   slight hybrid breakdown in F-2 progeny. Pollen stainability and seed
   production both showed significant breakdown in F-1 and F-2 progeny:
   53.3\% to 81.1\% reduction in pollen stainability and 12.6\% to 38.2\%
   reduction in seed production, respectively. Chromosome mispairing
   resulting from reported reciprocal translocations between the
   chromosomes of COLE and COTI might be the primary cause of low pollen
   stainability and seed production in F-1 and F-2 progeny. Maternal
   effects were detected in plant height and dry weight of F-1 and F-2
   progeny. These results showed that interspecific hybridization between
   COLE and COTI would result in deleterious effects to both species; thus,
   it is very important to prevent cross-pollination and hybridization
   between them in commercial seed production and native plantings.}},
Publisher = {{AMER SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE}},
Address = {{113 S WEST ST, STE 200, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314-2851 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Deng, ZN (Corresponding Author), Univ Florida IFAS, Dept Environm Hort, Gulf Coast Res \& Educ Ctr, 14625 Cty Rd 672, Wimauma, FL 33598 USA.
   Smith, Sarah M.; Deng, Zhanao, Univ Florida IFAS, Dept Environm Hort, Gulf Coast Res \& Educ Ctr, Wimauma, FL 33598 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.21273/JASHS.140.1.27}},
ISSN = {{0003-1062}},
EISSN = {{2327-9788}},
Keywords-Plus = {{F-1 HYBRIDS; GENE FLOW; FITNESS; POLLEN; DIVERSITY; ECOTYPES; COLOR}},
Research-Areas = {{Agriculture}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Horticulture}},
Author-Email = {{zdeng@ufl.edu}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Deng, Zhanao/C-3094-2008}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Deng, Zhanao/0000-0002-7338-3298}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Florida Wildflower Foundation, Inc.}},
Funding-Text = {{Dr. David Clark (co-chair of the graduate committee) and Drs. Jeffery G.
   Norcini, Frederick G. Gmitter, Jr., and Kenneth H. Quesenberry
   (committee members) provided very valuable reviews, comments, and
   suggestions, for which we are very grateful. We thank Joyce Jones and
   Gail Bowman for their technical assistance and the Florida Wildflower
   Foundation, Inc. for financial support of this study.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{30}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{13}},
Journal-ISO = {{J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{CD6HT}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000351190900004}},
OA = {{Bronze}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000353171100005,
Author = {Miller, Adam E. and Brosi, Berry J. and Magnacca, Karl and Daily,
   Gretchen C. and Pejchar, Liba},
Title = {{Pollen Carried By Native and Nonnative Bees in the Large-scale
   Reforestation of Pastureland in Hawai'i: Implications for Pollination}},
Journal = {{PACIFIC SCIENCE}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{69}},
Number = {{1}},
Pages = {{67-79}},
Month = {{JAN}},
Abstract = {{Due to habitat loss, disease, and introduction of nonnative species,
   many native species in Hawai'i have gone extinct or are at risk of
   extinction. As a result of interspecific interactions such as
   pollination, the decline, loss, or introduction of species can have
   cascading effects on island ecosystems. We studied Hylaeus spp.,
   Hawai'i's yellow-faced bees, the only native bees in Hawai'i. This group
   of potentially important pollinators has been largely overlooked until
   recently, and its conservation status and ecological role are virtually
   unknown. We investigated how native (Hylaeus spp.) and nonnative (Apis
   mellifera) bees interact with flowering plants in a large-scale
   pasture-to-forest restoration system. We used pan traps and nets to
   collect bees in mature forest, remnant corridors, planted Acacia koa
   tracts, and open pastureland. We removed pollen from each specimen and
   identified it using pollen samples collected on-site. We found that
   Hylaeus spp. were more likely to carry less pollen and more likely to
   exhibit higher pollinator fidelity compared with A. mellifera. By
   contrast, A. mellifera was more likely to carry mixed pollen and forage
   on invasive plant species. This is the first investigation in Hawai` i
   to compare patterns of pollen carriage between native and nonnative bees
   and the first study to document pollen carried by Hylaeus spp. in the
   context of forest restoration.}},
Publisher = {{UNIV HAWAII PRESS}},
Address = {{2840 KOLOWALU ST, HONOLULU, HI 96822 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Pejchar, L (Corresponding Author), Colorado State Univ, Dept Fish Wildlife \& Conservat Biol, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
   Miller, Adam E.; Pejchar, Liba, Colorado State Univ, Dept Fish Wildlife \& Conservat Biol, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
   Brosi, Berry J., Emory Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA.
   Magnacca, Karl, Oahu Army Nat Resources Program, Pacific Cooperat Studies Unit, Schofield Barracks, HI 96857 USA.
   Daily, Gretchen C., Stanford Univ, Dept Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
   Daily, Gretchen C., Stanford Univ, Woods Inst, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.2984/69.1.5}},
ISSN = {{0030-8870}},
EISSN = {{1534-6188}},
Keywords-Plus = {{INTRODUCED HONEYBEES; FORAGING BEHAVIOR; APIS-MELLIFERA; FRUIT-SET;
   CONSERVATION; FLOWERS; COMMUNITIES; HYMENOPTERA; VISITATION; DIVERSITY}},
Research-Areas = {{Marine \& Freshwater Biology; Zoology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Marine \& Freshwater Biology; Zoology}},
Author-Email = {{Liba.pejchar@colostate.edu}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Brosi, Berry/0000-0002-9233-1151}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Moore Family Foundation; Winslow Foundation; Peter and Helen Bing}},
Funding-Text = {{Funding provided by the Moore Family Foundation, the Winslow Foundation,
   and Peter and Helen Bing.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{67}},
Times-Cited = {{11}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{62}},
Journal-ISO = {{Pac. Sci.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{CG3HR}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000353171100005}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000350313800006,
Author = {de Oliveira Cobra, Simone Santos and Silva, Celice Alexandre and Krause,
   Willian and Dias, Daianny Correia and Karsburg, Isane Vera and de
   Miranda, Anderson Fernandes},
Title = {{Floral traits and pollinators on fruit quality of sour passion fruit
   cultivars}},
Journal = {{PESQUISA AGROPECUARIA BRASILEIRA}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{50}},
Number = {{1}},
Pages = {{54-62}},
Month = {{JAN}},
Abstract = {{The objective of this work was to determine the floral traits of eight
   cultivars of sour passion fruit and identify their pollinators, as well
   as to evaluate the influence of natural pollination on fruit quality, in
   the region of Tangara da Serra, MT, Brazil. A completely randomized
   experimental design was carried out, with ten replicates and one flower
   per plot to evaluate morphometry, and with four replicates and five
   flowers per cultivar to determine the fruiting rate. The following
   parameters were evaluated: flower morphology and morphometry, flower
   longevity, frequency of floral visitors, natural fruiting rate, and
   fruit quality. Flower morphology and morphometry were compatible with
   pollination by large-size bees; they were also compatible with
   pollination by medium-size bees for the cultivars IAC-275-Maravilha,
   IAC-277-Joia, BRS SC1, BRS RC, and BRS GA1. The greatest flower
   longevity was observed for the IAC-277-Joia, BRS GA1, BRS RC, and BRS
   OV1 cultivars. The frequency of bees as Xylocopa (2.0\%) and Bombus
   (3.9\%) was low, and `BRS GA1' received the highest number of these bee
   visits. Natural fruiting rate was low (36.67\%). Naturally pollinated
   fruit show physical traits compatible with those required by the market
   standards.}},
Publisher = {{EMPRESA BRASIL PESQ AGROPEC}},
Address = {{EMBRAPA INFORMACAO TECNOLOGICA, PESQUISA AGROPECUARIA BRASILEIRA - PAB,
   CAIXA POSTAL 040315, 70770-901 BRASILIA DF, BRAZIL}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{Portuguese}},
Affiliation = {{Cobra, SSD (Corresponding Author), Univ Estado Mato Grosso Unemat, Programa Posgrad Genet \& Melhoramento Plantas, Rodovia MT-358,Km 07, BR-78300000 Tangara Da Serra, MT, Brazil.
   de Oliveira Cobra, Simone Santos; Silva, Celice Alexandre; Krause, Willian; Karsburg, Isane Vera, Univ Estado Mato Grosso Unemat, Programa Posgrad Genet \& Melhoramento Plantas, BR-78300000 Tangara Da Serra, MT, Brazil.
   Dias, Daianny Correia; de Miranda, Anderson Fernandes, Unemat, Dept Ciencias Biol, BR-78300000 Tangara Da Serra, MT, Brazil.}},
DOI = {{10.1590/S0100-204X2015000100006}},
ISSN = {{0100-204X}},
EISSN = {{1678-3921}},
Keywords = {{Passiflora edulis; wild bees; longevity; morphometry; natural
   pollination}},
Keywords-Plus = {{NECTAR PRODUCTION; PASSIFLORACEAE}},
Research-Areas = {{Agriculture}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Agriculture, Multidisciplinary}},
Author-Email = {{siimone\_@msn.com
   celice@unemat.br
   krause@unemat.br
   daiannycdias@gmail.com
   isane9@yahoo.com.br
   anderson@unemat.br}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{38}},
Times-Cited = {{6}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{32}},
Journal-ISO = {{Pesqui. Agropecu. Bras.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{CC4HN}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000350313800006}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000345921500051,
Author = {Scheper, Jeroen and Reemer, Menno and van Kats, Ruud and Ozinga, Wim A.
   and van der Linden, Giel T. J. and Schaminee, Joop H. J. and Siepel,
   Henk and Kleijn, David},
Title = {{Museum specimens reveal loss of pollen host plants as key factor driving
   wild bee decline in The Netherlands}},
Journal = {{PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
   AMERICA}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{111}},
Number = {{49}},
Pages = {{17552-17557}},
Month = {{DEC 9}},
Abstract = {{Evidence for declining populations of both wild and managed bees has
   raised concern about a potential global pollination crisis. Strategies
   to mitigate bee loss generally aim to enhance floral resources. However,
   we do not really know whether loss of preferred floral resources is the
   key driver of bee decline because accurate assessment of host plant
   preferences is difficult, particularly for species that have become
   rare. Here we examine whether population trends of wild bees in The
   Netherlands can be explained by trends in host plants, and how this
   relates to other factors such as climate change. We determined host
   plant preference of bee species using pollen loads on specimens in
   entomological collections that were collected before the onset of their
   decline, and used atlas data to quantify population trends of bee
   species and their host plants. We show that decline of preferred host
   plant species was one of two main factors associated with bee decline.
   Bee body size, the other main factor, was negatively related to
   population trend, which, because larger bee species have larger pollen
   requirements than smaller species, may also point toward food limitation
   as a key factor driving wild bee loss. Diet breadth and other potential
   factors such as length of flight period or climate change sensitivity
   were not important in explaining twentieth century bee population
   trends. These results highlight the species-specific nature of wild bee
   decline and indicate that mitigation strategies will only be effective
   if they target the specific host plants of declining species.}},
Publisher = {{NATL ACAD SCIENCES}},
Address = {{2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Scheper, J (Corresponding Author), Univ Wageningen \& Res Ctr, Anim Ecol Team, Alterra, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands.
   Scheper, Jeroen; van Kats, Ruud; Kleijn, David, Univ Wageningen \& Res Ctr, Anim Ecol Team, Alterra, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands.
   Reemer, Menno, European Invertebrate Survey, Leiden, Netherlands.
   Reemer, Menno, Nat Biodivers Ctr, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands.
   Ozinga, Wim A.; Schaminee, Joop H. J., Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Water \& Wetland Res, NL-6500 GL Nijmegen, Netherlands.
   Ozinga, Wim A.; Schaminee, Joop H. J., Univ Wageningen \& Res Ctr, Team Vegetat Forest \& Landscape Ecol, Alterra, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands.
   van der Linden, Giel T. J.; Kleijn, David, Wageningen Univ, Resource Ecol Grp, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands.
   Siepel, Henk, Wageningen Univ, Nat Conservat \& Plant Ecol Grp, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands.
   Siepel, Henk, Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Water \& Wetland Res, NL-6500 GL Nijmegen, Netherlands.}},
DOI = {{10.1073/pnas.1412973111}},
ISSN = {{0027-8424}},
Keywords = {{bee decline; land use change; floral resources; pollen preference; crop
   pollination}},
Keywords-Plus = {{POLLINATOR INTERACTIONS; MULTIMODEL INFERENCE; BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY; MODEL
   SELECTION; EXTINCTION RISK; SOLITARY BEES; RANGE SIZE; LAND-USE;
   CONSERVATION; HYMENOPTERA}},
Research-Areas = {{Science \& Technology - Other Topics}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Multidisciplinary Sciences}},
Author-Email = {{jeroen.scheper@wur.nl}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Scheper, Jeroen/G-1385-2015
   /C-2579-2011
   Schaminee, Joop/L-7701-2013
   Ozinga, Wim A./F-1640-2011
   Siepel, Henk/Q-8145-2019
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Scheper, Jeroen/0000-0002-4314-996X
   /0000-0003-4503-4485
   Ozinga, Wim A./0000-0002-6369-7859
   Siepel, Henk/0000-0003-4503-4485
   Kleijn, David/0000-0003-2500-7164}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Dutch Ministry of Economic AffairsMinistry of Economic Affairs,
   Netherlands {[}BO-11-011.01-011, KB-14-003-006]; European Community's
   Seventh Framework ProgrammeEuropean Union (EU) {[}244090]; STEP Project
   (Status and Trends of European Pollinators); Dutch Science Foundation
   {[}The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO)
   Biodiversity Works]}},
Funding-Text = {{We thank the museum conservators for their help with obtaining pollen
   samples from entomological collections: R. de Vries, W. Hogenes, P.
   Koomen, R. Vis, F. Slieker, A. van Diemen, P. Grootaert, and W.
   Dekoninck. We are grateful to I. Bartomeus for comments on an earlier
   version of the manuscript. The contributions of J.S., D.K., and R.v.K.
   were made possible by funding from the Dutch Ministry of Economic
   Affairs (BO-11-011.01-011 and KB-14-003-006) and the European
   Community's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under Grant
   Agreement 244090, STEP Project (Status and Trends of European
   Pollinators, www.step-project.net); W.A.O. was supported by the Dutch
   Science Foundation {[}The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific
   Research (NWO) Biodiversity Works].}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{55}},
Times-Cited = {{113}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{4}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{199}},
Journal-ISO = {{Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{AU9NR}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000345921500051}},
OA = {{Green Published, Bronze}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000346920100006,
Author = {Denisow, Bozena and Strzalkowska-Abramek, Monika and Bozek, Malgorzata
   and Jezak, Anna},
Title = {{ORNAMENTAL REPRESENTATIVES OF THE GENUS CENTAUREA L. AS A POLLEN SOURCE
   FOR BEE FRIENDLY GARDENS}},
Journal = {{JOURNAL OF APICULTURAL SCIENCE}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{58}},
Number = {{2}},
Pages = {{49-58}},
Month = {{DEC}},
Abstract = {{The flowering phenology and pollen production of three ornamental
   Centaurea species were investigated in the years 2009 and 2012-2013. The
   study objects, Centaurea montana L. = Cyanus montanus (L.) Hill,
   Centaurea mollis Waldst \& Kit, and Centaurea dealbata Willd. were
   cultivated within an area of the UMCS Botanical Garden in Lublin, Poland
   (51 degrees 14' N, 22 degrees 34' E). Under the environmental conditions
   of SE Poland, the Centaurea species flowered continuously from mid-May
   to the first week of June. The mass of pollen in anthers was found to be
   species-related: 3.70 mg (C. montana), 4.02 mg (C. mollis), and 6.01 mg
   (C. dealbata) per 100 anthers. The total pollen yield was related to the
   mass of pollen produced in flowers and the abundance of blooming. Pollen
   grains were medium-sized, spheroid (C. dealbata) or prolato-spheroid (C.
   mollis and C. montana) in shape, and characterized by high viability
   (over 80\% on average). The pollen provided by the plants of ornamental
   Centaurea species amounted to 6.0 - 7.9 g per m(2) on average. The
   honeybee was the most frequent visitor of C. dealbata, accounting for
   55.2\% of the total pollinators, and bumblebee species predominated on
   the flowers of both C. montana (77.7\%) and C. mollis (85.6\%). Solitary
   bees and dipterans were also observed on the flowers of all species
   studied, but C. mollis was avoided by lepidopterans. Ornamental
   Centaurea species provide pollen reserves that could support communities
   of invertebrate pollinators, although the period of effective supply
   fluctuates annually due to changeable periods of blooming.}},
Publisher = {{RESEARCH INST POMOLOGY FLORICULTURE, DIV APICULTURE}},
Address = {{UL KAZIMIERSKA 2, PULAWY, 24-100, POLAND}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Denisow, B (Corresponding Author), Univ Life Sci Lublin, Dept Bot, 15 Akad St, PL-20950 Lublin, Poland.
   Denisow, Bozena; Strzalkowska-Abramek, Monika; Bozek, Malgorzata; Jezak, Anna, Univ Life Sci Lublin, Dept Bot, PL-20950 Lublin, Poland.}},
DOI = {{10.2478/JAS-2014-0016}},
ISSN = {{1643-4439}},
EISSN = {{2299-4831}},
Keywords = {{bee pasture; Centaurea dealbata; Centaurea mollis; Centaurea montana;
   insect visitors; pollen production}},
Keywords-Plus = {{NECTAR PRODUCTION; PLANT; POLLINATORS; BIOLOGY; CONSERVATION; EVOLUTION;
   AREAS}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{bozena.denisow@up.lublin.pl}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Denisow, Bozena/0000-0001-6718-7496
   Bozek, Malgorzata/0000-0001-9937-0500}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{40}},
Times-Cited = {{9}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{21}},
Journal-ISO = {{J. Apic. Sci.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{AX4RX}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000346920100006}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000347114900004,
Author = {Samson-Robert, Olivier and Labrie, Genevieve and Chagnon, Madeleine and
   Fournier, Valerie},
Title = {{Neonicotinoid-Contaminated Puddles of Water Represent a Risk of
   Intoxication for Honey Bees}},
Journal = {{PLOS ONE}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{9}},
Number = {{12}},
Month = {{DEC 1}},
Abstract = {{In recent years, populations of honey bees and other pollinators have
   been reported to be in decline worldwide. A number of stressors have
   been identified as potential contributing factors, including the
   extensive prophylactic use of neonicotinoid insecticides, which are
   highly toxic to bees, in agriculture. While multiple routes of exposure
   to these systemic insecticides have been documented for honey bees,
   contamination from puddle water has not been investigated. In this
   study, we used a multi-residue method based on LC-MS/MS to analyze
   samples of puddle water taken in the field during the planting of
   treated corn and one month later. If honey bees were to collect and
   drink water from these puddles, our results showed that they would be
   exposed to various agricultural pesticides. All water samples collected
   from corn fields were contaminated with at least one neonicotinoid
   compound, although most contained more than one systemic insecticide.
   Concentrations of neonicotinoids were higher in early spring, indicating
   that emission and drifting of contaminated dust during sowing raises
   contamination levels of puddles. Although the overall average acute risk
   of drinking water from puddles was relatively low, concentrations of
   neonicotinoids ranged from 0.01 to 63 mg/L and were sufficient to
   potentially elicit a wide array of sublethal effects in individuals and
   colony alike. Our results also suggest that risk assessment of honey bee
   water resources underestimates the foragers' exposure and consequently
   miscalculates the risk. In fact, our data shows that honey bees and
   native pollinators are facing unprecedented cumulative exposure to these
   insecticides from combined residues in pollen, nectar and water. These
   findings not only document the impact of this route of exposure for
   honey bees, they also have implications for the cultivation of a wide
   variety of crops for which the extensive use of neonicotinoids is
   currently promoted.}},
Publisher = {{PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE}},
Address = {{1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Fournier, V (Corresponding Author), Univ Laval, Ctr Rech Hort, Quebec City, PQ, Canada.
   Samson-Robert, Olivier; Fournier, Valerie, Univ Laval, Ctr Rech Hort, Quebec City, PQ, Canada.
   Labrie, Genevieve, Ctr Rech Grains Inc, CEROM, St Mathieu De Beloeil, PQ, Canada.
   Chagnon, Madeleine, Univ Quebec, Dept Sci Biol, Montreal, PQ H3C 3P8, Canada.}},
DOI = {{10.1371/journal.pone.0108443}},
Article-Number = {{e108443}},
ISSN = {{1932-6203}},
Keywords-Plus = {{INSECT MEMBRANES; MYZUS-PERSICAE; POLLINATORS; PESTICIDE; TOXICITY;
   DECLINES; EXPOSURE; BINDING; TRENDS; MODE}},
Research-Areas = {{Science \& Technology - Other Topics}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Multidisciplinary Sciences}},
Author-Email = {{valerie.fournier@fsaa.ulaval.ca}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Serrano, Jose/A-2854-2009}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Serrano, Jose/0000-0002-1565-5216}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Ministere de l'Agriculture, des Pecheries et de l'Alimentation; Centre
   d'Expertise en Analyses Environnementales du Quebec (CEAEQ)}},
Funding-Text = {{Funding: This research was supported by grants from Prime-Vert sous
   volet 11,1-Appui a la Strategie phytosanitaire quebecoise en agriculture
   of the Ministere de l'Agriculture, des Pecheries et de l'Alimentation
   and the Centre d'Expertise en Analyses Environnementales du Quebec
   (CEAEQ). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and
   analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{82}},
Times-Cited = {{71}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{1}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{119}},
Journal-ISO = {{PLoS One}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{AX7SK}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000347114900004}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold, Green Published}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000345963300005,
Author = {Artz, Derek R. and Allan, Matthew J. and Wardell, Gordon I. and
   Pitts-Singer, Theresa L.},
Title = {{Influence of Nest Box Color and Release Sites on Osmia lignaria
   (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) Reproductive Success in a Commercial Almond
   Orchard}},
Journal = {{JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{107}},
Number = {{6}},
Pages = {{2045-2054}},
Month = {{DEC}},
Abstract = {{Intensively managed, commercial orchards offer resources for managed
   solitary bees within agricultural landscapes and provide a means to
   study bee dispersal patterns, spatial movement, nest establishment, and
   reproduction. In 2012, we studied the impact of 1) the color of nest
   boxes covaried with four nest box density treatments and 2) the number
   of bee release sites covaried with two nest box density treatments on
   the reproductive success of Osmia lignaria Say in a California almond
   orchard pollinated by a mixture of O. lignaria and Apis mellifera L.
   Nest box color influenced the number of nests, total cells, and cells
   with male and female brood. More nests and cells were produced in light
   blue nest boxes than in orange or yellow nest boxes. The covariate nest
   box density also had a significant effect on brood production. The
   number of release sites did not affect O. lignaria nesting and
   reproduction, but the number of cavities in nest boxes influenced
   reproduction. Overall, the color of nest boxes and their distribution,
   but not the number of release sites, can greatly affect O. lignaria nest
   establishment and reproductive success in a commercial almond orchard.
   The ability to locate nesting sites in a homogenous, large orchard
   landscape may also be facilitated by the higher frequency of nest boxes
   with low numbers of cavities, and by the ability to detect certain nest
   box colors that best contrast with the blooming trees.}},
Publisher = {{OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC}},
Address = {{JOURNALS DEPT, 2001 EVANS RD, CARY, NC 27513 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Artz, DR (Corresponding Author), USDA ARS, Pollinating Insect Res Unit, Logan, UT 84322 USA.
   Artz, Derek R.; Pitts-Singer, Theresa L., USDA ARS, Pollinating Insect Res Unit, Logan, UT 84322 USA.
   Allan, Matthew J., Pacific Pollinat LLC, El Dorado, AR 71730 USA.
   Wardell, Gordon I., Paramount Farming Co, Bakersfield, CA 93308 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1603/EC14237}},
ISSN = {{0022-0493}},
EISSN = {{1938-291X}},
Keywords = {{Osmia lignaria; dispersal; honey bee; mason bee; orchard pollination}},
Keywords-Plus = {{NATIVE BEES; PROPINQUA CRESSON; FIELD EXPERIMENTS; APPLE ORCHARDS;
   POLLINATOR; VISION; DISCRIMINATION; ULTRAVIOLET; MANAGEMENT; EVOLUTION}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{Derek.Artz@ars.usda.gov}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Artz, Derek/0000-0003-2082-4974}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{48}},
Times-Cited = {{12}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{1}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{56}},
Journal-ISO = {{J. Econ. Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{AW0EM}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000345963300005}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000345961500012,
Author = {Benjamin, Faye E. and Winfree, Rachael},
Title = {{Lack of Pollinators Limits Fruit Production in Commercial Blueberry
   (Vaccinium corymbosum)}},
Journal = {{ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{43}},
Number = {{6}},
Pages = {{1574-1583}},
Month = {{DEC}},
Abstract = {{Modern agriculture relies on domesticated pollinators such as the honey
   bee (Apis mellifera L.), and to a lesser extent on native pollinators,
   for the production of animal-pollinated crops. There is growing concern
   that pollinator availability may not keep pace with increasing
   agricultural production. However, whether crop production is in fact
   pollen-limited at the field scale has rarely been studied. Here, we ask
   whether commercial highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)
   production in New Jersey is limited by a lack of pollination even when
   growers provide honey bees at recommended densities. We studied two
   varieties of blueberry over 3 yr to determine whether blueberry crop
   production is pollen-limited and to measure the relative contributions
   of honey bees and native bees to blueberry pollination. We found two
   lines of evidence for pollen limitation. First, berries receiving
   supplemental hand-pollination were generally heavier than berries
   receiving ambient pollination. Second, mean berry mass increased
   significantly and nonasymptotically with honey bee flower visitation
   rate. While honey bees provided 86\% of pollination and thus drove the
   findings reported above, native bees still contributed 14\% of total
   pollination even in our conventionally managed, high-input agricultural
   system. Honey bees and native bees were also similarly efficient as
   pollinators on a per-visit basis. Overall, our study shows that
   pollination can be a limiting factor in commercial fruit production.
   Yields might increase with increased honey bee stocking rates and
   improved dispersal of hives within crop fields, and with habitat
   restoration to increase pollination provided by native bees.}},
Publisher = {{ENTOMOLOGICAL SOC AMER}},
Address = {{3 PARK PLACE, STE 307, ANNAPOLIS, MD 21401-3722 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Benjamin, FE (Corresponding Author), Dept Ecol Evolut \& Nat Resources, 14 Coll Farm Rd, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA.
   Benjamin, Faye E.; Winfree, Rachael, Dept Ecol Evolut \& Nat Resources, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1603/EN13314}},
ISSN = {{0046-225X}},
EISSN = {{1938-2936}},
Keywords = {{pollen limitation; honey bee; Apis mellifera; native bee; agriculture}},
Keywords-Plus = {{CROP POLLINATION; POLLEN LIMITATION; HONEY-BEE; AGRICULTURAL
   INTENSIFICATION; PLANT REPRODUCTION; UNITED-STATES; NATIVE BEES;
   BODY-SIZE; WILD; SERVICES}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{fayeb@rutgers.edu}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{National Institute of Food and Agriculture-Agriculture and Food Research
   Initiative (NIFA-AFRI) {[}2009-65104-05782]}},
Funding-Text = {{We thank John Ascher and Jason Gibbs for identifying our bee specimens.
   We thank Cesar Rodriguez-Saona, Sarah Cusser, Sean Griffin, and two
   anonymous reviewers for comments that improved earlier versions of the
   manuscript. We also thank our team of field technicians and laboratory
   assistants: Bethanne Albert-Bruninga, Judith van Bers, Sarah Cusser,
   Lindsey Fenner, Tina Harrison, Samantha Hauser, Molly MacLeod, Gabriella
   Pardee, Zachary Portman, and Meredith Steck. This work was funded by
   National Institute of Food and Agriculture-Agriculture and Food Research
   Initiative (NIFA-AFRI) 2009-65104-05782 to R.W. (Principal Investigator)
   and N.M. Williams (Coprincipal Investigator).}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{56}},
Times-Cited = {{26}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{2}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{126}},
Journal-ISO = {{Environ. Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{AW0DX}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000345961500012}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000345498200004,
Author = {Cariveau, Daniel P. and Powell, J. Elijah and Koch, Hauke and Winfree,
   Rachael and Moran, Nancy A.},
Title = {{Variation in gut microbial communities and its association with pathogen
   infection in wild bumble bees (Bombus)}},
Journal = {{ISME JOURNAL}},
Year = {{2014}},
Volume = {{8}},
Number = {{12}},
Pages = {{2369-2379}},
Month = {{DEC}},
Abstract = {{Bacterial gut symbiont communities are critical for the health of many
   insect species. However, little is known about how microbial communities
   vary among host species or how they respond to anthropogenic
   disturbances. Bacterial communities that differ in richness or
   composition may vary in their ability to provide nutrients or defenses.
   We used deep sequencing to investigate gut microbiota of three species
   in the genus Bombus (bumble bees). Bombus are among the most
   economically and ecologically important non-managed pollinators. Some
   species have experienced dramatic declines, probably due to pathogens
   and land-use change. We examined variation within and across bee species
   and between semi-natural and conventional agricultural habitats. We
   categorized as `core bacteria' any operational taxonomic units (OTUs)
   with closest hits to sequences previously found exclusively or primarily
   in the guts of honey bees and bumble bees (genera Apis and Bombus).
   Microbial community composition differed among bee species. Richness,
   defined as number of bacterial OTUs, was highest for B. bimaculatus and
   B. impatiens. For B. bimaculatus, this was due to high richness of
   non-core bacteria. We found little effect of habitat on microbial
   communities. Richness of non-core bacteria was negatively associated
   with bacterial abundance in individual bees, possibly due to deeper
   sampling of non-core bacteria in bees with low populations of core
   bacteria. Infection by the gut parasite Crithidia was negatively
   associated with abundance of the core bacterium Gilliamella and
   positively associated with richness of non-core bacteria. Our results
   indicate that Bombus species have distinctive gut communities, and
   community-level variation is associated with pathogen infection.}},
Publisher = {{NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP}},
Address = {{MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Cariveau, DP (Corresponding Author), Rutgers State Univ, Dept Ecol Evolut \& Nat Resources, 14 Coll Farm Rd,152 ENR, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA.
   Cariveau, Daniel P.; Winfree, Rachael, Rutgers State Univ, Dept Ecol Evolut \& Nat Resources, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA.
   Powell, J. Elijah; Koch, Hauke; Moran, Nancy A., Yale Univ, Dept Ecol \& Evolutionary Biol, New Haven, CT USA.
   Powell, J. Elijah; Koch, Hauke; Moran, Nancy A., Univ Texas Austin, Dept Integrat Biol, Austin, TX 78712 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1038/ismej.2014.68}},
ISSN = {{1751-7362}},
EISSN = {{1751-73

repository: lizlaw/flashLIT

repo_name: lizlaw/flashLIT

filename: savedrecs (2).bib