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Number-of-Cited-References = {{60}},
Times-Cited = {{16}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{4}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{74}},
Journal-ISO = {{Environ. Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{DD9UT}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000370271900005}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000370271900017,
Author = {Jokela, Karin J. and Debinski, Diane M. and Mcculley, Rebecca L.},
Title = {{Effects of Tall Fescue and Its Fungal Endophyte on the Development and
   Survival of Tawny-Edged Skippers (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae)}},
Journal = {{ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY}},
Year = {{2016}},
Volume = {{45}},
Number = {{1}},
Pages = {{142-149}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{Invasive, exotic grasses are increasing in tallgrass prairie and their
   dominance may be contributing to the decline of grassland butterflies
   through alterations in forage quality. Tall fescue (Schedonorus
   arundinaceus (Schreb.) Dumort.), an exotic grass covering millions of
   acres in the United States, can host a fungal endophyte, Epichloe
   coenophiala (Morgan-Jones \& Gams). Alkaloids produced by the endophyte
   are known to be toxic to some foliar-feeding pest insects.
   Endophyte-infected tall fescue is commonly planted in hayfields,
   pastures, lawns, and is invading natural areas, but effects of the
   endophyte on nonpest insects such as butterflies are relatively unknown.
   Our objective was to investigate the role that tall fescue and its
   endophyte might play in the decline of grass skippers (Hesperiidae). We
   examined growth and survival parameters of tawny-edged skippers (Polites
   themistocles (Latreille)) that were reared on endophyte-infected tall
   fescue (E+), endophyte-free tall fescue (E-), and Kentucky bluegrass
   (KBG). KBG was included as a comparison because it is a cool season
   grass known to be palatable to P. themistocles larvae. Interestingly,
   results showed that the endophyte did not affect growth and survival of
   larvae compared to uninfected tall fescue, even though significant
   amounts of loline alkaloids (average 740 ppm) were measured in
   endophyte-infected plant material. Larvae feeding on KBG grew faster
   with greater survival rates than larvae on both tall fescue treatments.
   These results confirm that tall fescue invasion and dominance may be
   deteriorating the quality of grassland habitats for native pollinators;
   however, this effect does not appear to be linked to endophyte
   infection.}},
Publisher = {{OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC}},
Address = {{JOURNALS DEPT, 2001 EVANS RD, CARY, NC 27513 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Jokela, KJ (Corresponding Author), Iowa State Univ, Ecol Evolut \& Organismal Biol Dept, 251 Bessey Hall, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
   Jokela, Karin J.; Debinski, Diane M., Iowa State Univ, Ecol Evolut \& Organismal Biol Dept, 251 Bessey Hall, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
   Mcculley, Rebecca L., Univ Kentucky, Dept Plant \& Soil Sci, Lexington, KY 40546 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1093/ee/nvv151}},
ISSN = {{0046-225X}},
EISSN = {{1938-2936}},
Keywords = {{Schedonorus arundinaceus (Schreb.); Epichloe coenophiala; loline
   alkaloid; Poa pratensis; Polites themistocles}},
Keywords-Plus = {{FALL ARMYWORM LEPIDOPTERA; MEDIATED RESISTANCE; LOLINE ALKALOIDS;
   GRASS-ENDOPHYTE; SYMBIOSIS; HISTORY; MANAGEMENT; NOCTUIDAE}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{grimlund@ias-tate.edu
   rebecca.mcculley@uky.edu}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Debinski, Diane/0000-0002-7144-4640}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Nature Conservancy through the Nebraska Chapter's J.E. Weaver
   Competitive Grants Program; Lois H. Tiffany Scholarship at Iowa State
   University}},
Funding-Text = {{We are grateful for technical assistance provided by Nathan Brockman and
   Anita Westphal of Reiman Gardens, as well as seed materials from Tim
   Phillips and lab measurements conducted by Huihua Ji and A.E. Carlisle
   at the University of Kentucky. We also thank Rhea Waldman and Anna
   Holtermann for their work in the field and the lab. Finally, we thank
   Lendie Follet of Iowa State University for assistance with statistical
   models. The Nature Conservancy provided partial support for this work
   through the Nebraska Chapter's J.E. Weaver Competitive Grants Program.
   The Lois H. Tiffany Scholarship at Iowa State University provided
   additional financial support. Lastly, we thank the Leopold Center for
   Sustainable Agriculture for their role in facilitating this
   collaboration.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{61}},
Times-Cited = {{3}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{4}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{36}},
Journal-ISO = {{Environ. Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{DD9UT}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000370271900017}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000370010700006,
Author = {da Silva, Carmen R. B. and Groom, Scott V. C. and Stevens, Mark I. and
   Schwarz, Michael P.},
Title = {{Current status of the introduced allodapine bee Braunsapis puangensis
   (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Fiji}},
Journal = {{AUSTRAL ENTOMOLOGY}},
Year = {{2016}},
Volume = {{55}},
Number = {{1}},
Pages = {{43-48}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{During the last 150 years, incursions of non-native species have been
   prevalent throughout the South West Pacific. The allodapine bee,
   Braunsapis puangensis (Cockerell) (Xylocopinae: Allodapini), was
   introduced to Fiji between 1965 and 2003, most likely from India. Until
   very recently, little was known about its dispersal ability and
   subsequent geographical spread across Fiji. Our study greatly increases
   the geographical records of B.puangensis across Viti Levu, Fiji's
   largest island, as well as surrounding islands including Vanua Levu,
   Taveuni and Mana Island. We found that B.puangensis is present
   throughout all major regions of Viti Levu, and it appears to be highly
   vagile. In Fiji, we only found B.puangensis foraging on introduced plant
   species, but nesting in both native and introduced plant species.
   Increased pollination of weedy exotic plants by this bee could increase
   their abundance in Fiji. Populations of B.puangensis in Fiji require
   close monitoring to detect environmental effects including spread of
   invasive weed species and knock-on effects to ecosystem interactions.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{da Silva, CRB (Corresponding Author), Flinders Univ S Australia, Biol Sci, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia.
   da Silva, Carmen R. B.; Groom, Scott V. C.; Schwarz, Michael P., Flinders Univ S Australia, Biol Sci, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia.
   Stevens, Mark I., S Australian Museum, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
   Stevens, Mark I., Univ S Australia, Sch Pharm \& Med Sci, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.}},
DOI = {{10.1111/aen.12149}},
ISSN = {{2052-1758}},
EISSN = {{2052-174X}},
Keywords = {{biological invasion; competition; dispersal; introduced species;
   pollination}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{dasi0009@flinders.edu.au}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{da Silva, Carmen/0000-0003-0160-5872}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Australia\& Pacific Science Foundation}},
Funding-Text = {{We thank Marika Tuiwawa, Apatia Liga and Hilda Sakitiwaqa at the
   University of the South Pacific for providing us with laboratory and
   field support in Fiji. We also thank Eli Wyman from the American Museum
   of Natural History, Neil Evenhuis from the Bishop Museum, David Yates
   and Nicole Fisher from the Australian National Insect Collection, Susan
   Wright from the Queensland Museum, Michael Engel from the University of
   Kansas and David Britten from the Australian Museum for checking their
   bee collections for Braunsapis puangensis from Fiji. We also thank Karen
   Burke da Silva and Owen Coffee for helpful comments on an earlier
   version of this manuscript as well as Ken Walker, Michael Braby and an
   anonymous reviewer for helpful comments in review. Our research was
   supported by grants from the Australia\& Pacific Science Foundation.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{17}},
Times-Cited = {{9}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{7}},
Journal-ISO = {{Austral Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{DD6CF}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000370010700006}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000369135400018,
Author = {Ponisio, Lauren C. and M'Gonigle, Leithen K. and Kremen, Claire},
Title = {{On-farm habitat restoration counters biotic homogenization in
   intensively managed agriculture}},
Journal = {{GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY}},
Year = {{2016}},
Volume = {{22}},
Number = {{2}},
Pages = {{704-715}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{To slow the rate of global species loss, it is imperative to understand
   how to restore and maintain native biodiversity in agricultural
   landscapes. Currently, agriculture is associated with lower spatial
   heterogeneity and turnover in community composition (-diversity). While
   some techniques are known to enhance -diversity, it is unclear whether
   habitat restoration can re-establish -diversity. Using a long-term
   pollinator dataset, comprising approximate to 9,800 specimens collected
   from the intensively managed agricultural landscape of the Central
   Valley of California, we show that on-farm habitat restoration in the
   form of native plant hedgerows', when replicated across a landscape, can
   boost -diversity by approximately 14\% relative to unrestored field
   margins, to levels similar to some natural communities. Hedgerows
   restore -diversity by promoting the assembly of phenotypically diverse
   communities. Intensively managed agriculture imposes a strong ecological
   filter that negatively affects several important dimensions of community
   trait diversity, distribution, and uniqueness. However, by helping to
   restore phenotypically diverse pollinator communities, small-scale
   restorations such as hedgerows provide a valuable tool for conserving
   biodiversity and promoting ecosystem services.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Ponisio, LC (Corresponding Author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Environm Sci Policy \& Management, 130 Mulford Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
   Ponisio, Lauren C.; M'Gonigle, Leithen K.; Kremen, Claire, Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Environm Sci Policy \& Management, 130 Mulford Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
   M'Gonigle, Leithen K., Florida State Univ, Dept Biol Sci, B-157, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1111/gcb.13117}},
ISSN = {{1354-1013}},
EISSN = {{1365-2486}},
Keywords = {{-diversity; bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea); community assembly; ecological
   filter; pollinators; trait diversity}},
Keywords-Plus = {{WILD BEE POLLINATORS; BETA-DIVERSITY; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; PESTICIDE
   EXPOSURE; PLANT-COMMUNITIES; CROP POLLINATION; FLOWERING PLANTS;
   FOOD-PRODUCTION; NATIVE BEES; BIODIVERSITY}},
Research-Areas = {{Biodiversity \& Conservation; Environmental Sciences \& Ecology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Biodiversity Conservation; Ecology; Environmental Sciences}},
Author-Email = {{lponisio@berkeley.edu}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Ponisio, Lauren C/C-3785-2019}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Ponisio, Lauren C/0000-0002-3838-7357}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Army Research Office {[}W911NF-11-1-0361]; Natural Resources
   Conservation Service {[}CIG-69-3A75-12-253, CIG-69-3A75-9-142,
   CIG-68-9104-6-101, WLF-69-7482-6-277]; National Science
   FoundationNational Science Foundation (NSF) {[}DEB-0919128]; U.S.
   Department of AgricultureUnited States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
   {[}USDA-NIFA 2012-51181-20105]; NSF Graduate Research FellowshipNational
   Science Foundation (NSF); USDA NIFA Graduate Fellowship; NSERC
   Postdoctoral FellowshipNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council
   of Canada}},
Funding-Text = {{We would like to thank Marti Anderson, Perry de Valpine, David Ackerley,
   and two anonymous reviewers for their invaluable discussions and
   comments. We thank the growers and land owners that allowed us to work
   on their property. We also appreciate the identification assistance of
   expert taxonomists Robbin Thorp and Jason Gibbs. This work was supported
   by funding from the Army Research Office (W911NF-11-1-0361 to CK), the
   Natural Resources Conservation Service (CIG-69-3A75-12-253,
   CIG-69-3A75-9-142, CIG-68-9104-6-101, and WLF-69-7482-6-277 to The
   Xerces Society), the National Science Foundation (DEB-0919128 to CK),
   The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA-NIFA 2012-51181-20105 to
   Michigan State University). Funding for LCP was provided by an NSF
   Graduate Research Fellowship and the USDA NIFA Graduate Fellowship and
   for LKM by an NSERC Postdoctoral Fellowship.}},
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Journal-ISO = {{Glob. Change Biol.}},
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Unique-ID = {{ISI:000369135400018}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000368144900013,
Author = {Messinger, J. and Martini, M. M. F. and Rossi, G. and Samuels, J. and
   Lauerer, M.},
Title = {{Successful pollination of the Neotropical crop Solanum quitoense by
   Bombus terrestris: behaviour, efficiency and yield}},
Journal = {{JOURNAL OF APPLIED ENTOMOLOGY}},
Year = {{2016}},
Volume = {{140}},
Number = {{1-2}},
Pages = {{124-134}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{The South American lulo (Solanum quitoense Lam.) is a crop plant of the
   Andes of Ecuador and Colombia, pollinated by South American bumblebees,
   such as, Bombus atratus Franklin. The cultivation of lulo outside of its
   native range, for example in European glasshouses, requires the presence
   of efficient pollinators to enable high fruit set and yield. Until now,
   the suitability of Bombus terrestris L., native to Europe and commonly
   used in agriculture, has been untested for this purpose. In this study,
   the pollen-collecting behaviour of B. terrestris when visiting lulo
   flowers was investigated. It was shown that B. terrestris adopted the
   lulo as a pollen source, and on average visited three flowers per
   minute, had five buzzing events per stay and foraged for 15 s on a
   single flower, independently of the previous number of visits and level
   of bruising to the anthers. The pollination efficiency of five different
   treatments was evaluated: (i) exclusion of bees, (ii) single and (iii)
   multiple visits of B. terrestris, (iv) self- and (v) cross-pollination
   by hand. The results clearly demonstrated that, for fruit set,
   pollination is crucial. It was also found that lulo flowers can be
   successfully self- pollinated, but give 25\% fewer fruit set compared
   with pollination via multiple bumblebee visits, or cross-pollination by
   hand. Fruit set, seed set and fruit size were as high with pollination
   by B. terrestris as with cross-pollination by hand, indicating that this
   bumblebee is an appropriate pollinator for lulo. However, B. terrestris
   was conspicuously less effective when a flower was visited only once.
   Therefore, when growing lulos commercially, multiple bumblebee visits
   should be encouraged, but it is likely that the behaviour of B.
   terrestris would ensure this anyway. Our results indicate that B.
   terrestris is a suitable and efficient pollinator for the production of
   lulo fruits.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY-BLACKWELL}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Messinger, J (Corresponding Author), Univ Bayreuth, Ecol Bot Garden, Univ Str 30, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany.
   Messinger, J.; Martini, M. M. F.; Rossi, G.; Lauerer, M., Univ Bayreuth, Ecol Bot Garden, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany.
   Samuels, J., Novel Solanaceae Crops Project, Penzance, Cornwall, England.}},
DOI = {{10.1111/jen.12237}},
ISSN = {{0931-2048}},
EISSN = {{1439-0418}},
Keywords = {{bruising level; bumblebees; fruit set; glasshouse culture; lulo;
   multiple visits}},
Keywords-Plus = {{BUMBLE BEE HYMENOPTERA; GREENHOUSE TOMATOES; INBREEDING DEPRESSION;
   APIDAE POLLINATION; FRUIT ABORTION; SWEET-PEPPER; SOLANACEAE; QUALITY;
   FLOWERS; POLLEN}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{jana.messinger@uni-bayreuth.de}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{European Union (European Regional Development Fund)European Union (EU);
   Bavarian State Ministry of the Environment and Consumer Protection;
   Upper Franconian Trust (Ober-frankenstiftung); Carl-August-Heinz
   Stiftung; Carl-August-Heinz; Simon Nussel-Stiftung; European Union
   ('Ziel 3 Freistaat Bayern - Tschechische Republik')}},
Funding-Text = {{We thank Andreas Kemper for support with data collection, Jaclin
   Pollmann for providing the mesh bags and Manuel Steinbauer for help with
   statistics. Many thanks to all gardeners of the EBG for their helpful
   advice in cultivation and technical management of the glasshouse. We
   would like to thank the European Union (European Regional Development
   Fund, `Ziel 3 Freistaat Bayern - Tschechische Republik'), the Bavarian
   State Ministry of the Environment and Consumer Protection, the Upper
   Franconian Trust (Ober-frankenstiftung), the Carl-August-Heinz Stiftung,
   particularly Carl-August-Heinz, and the Simon Nussel-Stiftung for
   financial support.}},
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Journal-ISO = {{J. Appl. Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{DA9QP}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000368144900013}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000367939200008,
Author = {Foeldesi, Rita and Kovacs-Hostyanszki, Aniko and Koroesi, Adam and
   Somay, Laszlo and Elek, Zoltan and Marko, Viktor and Sarospataki, Miklos
   and Bakos, Reka and Varga, Akos and Nyisztor, Katinka and Baldi, Andras},
Title = {{Relationships between wild bees, hoverflies and pollination success in
   apple orchards with different landscape contexts}},
Journal = {{AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST ENTOMOLOGY}},
Year = {{2016}},
Volume = {{18}},
Number = {{1}},
Pages = {{68-75}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{1 Pollination is an important ecosystem service because many
   agricultural crops such as fruit trees are pollinated by insects.
   Agricultural intensification, however, is one of the main drivers
   resulting in a serious decline of pollinator populations worldwide.
   2 In the present study, pollinator communities were examined in 12 apple
   orchards surrounded by either homogeneous or heterogeneous landscape in
   Hungary. Pollinators (honey bees, wild bees, hoverflies) were surveyed
   in the flowering period of apple trees. Landscape heterogeneity was
   characterized within a radius of 300, 500 and 1000 m around each orchard
   using Shannon's diversity and Shannon's evenness indices.
   3 We found that pollination success of apple was significantly related
   to the species richness of wild bees, regardless the dominance of honey
   bees.
   4 Diversity of the surrounding landscape matrix had a marginal positive
   effect on the species richness of hoverflies within a radius of 300 m
   and a positive effect on the species richness of wild bees within a
   radius of 500 m, whereas evenness of the surrounding landscape enhanced
   the abundance of wild bees within a radius of 500 m. Flower resources in
   the groundcover within the orchards supported honey bees.
   5 Therefore, the maintenance of semi-natural habitats within 500 m
   around apple orchards is highly recommended to enhance wild pollinator
   communities and apple production.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Foldesi, R (Corresponding Author), MTA Ctr Ecol Res, Lendulet Ecosyst Serv Res Grp, Alkotmany U 2-4, H-2163 Vacratot, Hungary.
   Foeldesi, Rita; Kovacs-Hostyanszki, Aniko; Somay, Laszlo; Elek, Zoltan; Nyisztor, Katinka; Baldi, Andras, MTA Ctr Ecol Res, Lendulet Ecosyst Serv Res Grp, H-2163 Vacratot, Hungary.
   Koroesi, Adam; Elek, Zoltan, Eotvos Lorand Univ, Inst Biol, MTA ELTE MTM Ecol Res Grp, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.
   Koroesi, Adam; Elek, Zoltan, Hungarian Nat Hist Museum, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.
   Koroesi, Adam, Univ Wurzburg, Bioctr, Field Stn Fabrikschleichach, D-96181 Rauhenebrach, Germany.
   Marko, Viktor; Varga, Akos, Corvinus Univ Budapest, Dept Entomol, H-1118 Budapest, Hungary.
   Sarospataki, Miklos; Bakos, Reka, Szent Istvan Univ, Dept Zool \& Ecol, H-2100 Godollo, Hungary.}},
DOI = {{10.1111/afe.12135}},
ISSN = {{1461-9555}},
EISSN = {{1461-9563}},
Keywords = {{Ecosystem services; groundcover vegetation; honey bee; landscape
   heterogeneity; spatial scales}},
Keywords-Plus = {{FLORAL RESOURCES; FRUIT-SET; CROP POLLINATION; FIELD MARGIN; NATIVE
   BEES; CONSERVATION; DIVERSITY; DIPTERA; COMMUNITIES; FLIES}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{foldesri@gmail.com}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Baldi, Andras/A-7501-2008
   Elek, Zoltan/A-5899-2011
   Korosi, Adam/G-9480-2011
   Foldesi, Rita/AAU-7609-2020}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Baldi, Andras/0000-0001-6063-3721
   Elek, Zoltan/0000-0001-6026-6300
   Korosi, Adam/0000-0003-1528-1872
   Foldesi, Rita/0000-0002-3500-981X}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Hungarian Scientific Research FundOrszagos Tudomanyos Kutatasi
   Alapprogramok (OTKA) {[}OTKA 101940]; `Lendulet' project of the
   Hungarian Academy of Sciences}},
Funding-Text = {{We are grateful to our colleagues at the Institute of Ecology and
   Botany, Centre for Ecological Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences,
   as well as Alexandra-Maria Klein, for their professional advice. We
   thank Norbert Koczinger for allowing us to use his data, Zsolt Jozan for
   the identification of bees, and the farmers/owners for supporting our
   work and providing helpful advice. This study was supported financially
   by Hungarian Scientific Research Fund OTKA 101940 and `Lendulet' project
   of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Kovacs-Hostyanszki A. was Bolyai
   and MTA Postdoctoral Fellow.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{79}},
Times-Cited = {{26}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{7}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{216}},
Journal-ISO = {{Agric. For. Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{DA6TV}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000367939200008}},
OA = {{Green Accepted}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000369425100001,
Author = {Switzer, Callin M. and Hogendoorn, Katja and Ravi, Sridhar and Combes,
   Stacey A.},
Title = {{Shakers and head bangers: differences in sonication behavior between
   Australian Amegilla murrayensis (blue-banded bees) and North American
   Bombus impatiens (bumblebees)}},
Journal = {{ARTHROPOD-PLANT INTERACTIONS}},
Year = {{2016}},
Volume = {{10}},
Number = {{1}},
Pages = {{1-8}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{Many bees collect pollen by grasping the anthers of a flower and
   vibrating their flight muscles at high frequencies-a behavior termed
   sonication, or buzz-pollination. Here we compare buzz-pollination on
   Solanum lycopersicum (cherry tomatoes) by two bees that fill similar
   niches on different continents-in Australia, Amegilla murrayensis
   (blue-banded bee), and in North America, Bombus impatiens (bumblebee).
   We collected audio recordings of buzz-pollination and quantified the
   frequency and length of buzzes, as well as the total time spent per
   flower. We found that A. murrayensis buzzes at significantly higher
   frequencies (similar to 350 Hz) than B. impatiens (similar to 240 Hz)
   and flaps its wings at higher frequencies during flight. There was no
   difference in the length of a single buzz, but A. murrayensis spent less
   time on each flower, as B. impatiens buzzed the flower several times
   before departing, whereas A. murrayensis typically buzzed the flower
   only once. High-speed videos of A. murrayensis during buzz-pollination
   revealed that its physical interaction with the flower differs markedly
   from the mechanism described for Bombus and other bees previously
   examined. Rather than grasping the anther cone with its mandibles and
   shaking, A. murrayensis taps the anther cone with its head at the high
   buzzing frequencies generated by its flight muscles. This unique
   behavior, combined with its higher buzzing frequency and reduced flower
   visit duration, suggests that A. murrayensis may be able to extract
   pollen more quickly than B. impatiens, and points to the need for
   further studies directly comparing the pollination effectiveness of
   these species.}},
Publisher = {{SPRINGER}},
Address = {{VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Switzer, CM (Corresponding Author), Harvard Univ, Dept Organism \& Evolutionary Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
   Switzer, Callin M., Harvard Univ, Dept Organism \& Evolutionary Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
   Hogendoorn, Katja, Univ Adelaide, Sch Agr Food \& Wine, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
   Ravi, Sridhar, RMIT Univ, Sch Aerosp Mech \& Mfg Engn, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.
   Combes, Stacey A., Univ Calif Davis, Dept Neurobiol Physiol \& Behav, Davis, CA 95616 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1007/s11829-015-9407-7}},
ISSN = {{1872-8855}},
EISSN = {{1872-8847}},
Keywords = {{Sonication; Solanum; Vibration; Pollination; Native bees}},
Keywords-Plus = {{BUZZ-POLLINATION; PORICIDAL ANTHERS; FORAGING BEHAVIOR; POLLEN
   DISPERSAL; HYMENOPTERA; FLOWERS; APIDAE; REMOVAL; GREENHOUSES; VIBRATION}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology; Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Ecology; Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{callin.switzer@gmail.com}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Switzer, Callin/0000-0003-0901-169X
   Ravi, Sridhar/0000-0001-7397-9713}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology; National Science
   FoundationNational Science Foundation (NSF) {[}CAREER IOS-1253677]}},
Funding-Text = {{The authors thank Christopher De Ieso and Remko Leijs for help in
   collecting data in the Adelaide Botanic Garden, as well as the staff of
   the Adelaide Botanic Garden, notably Carolyn Sawtell and Robert Hatcher,
   for allowing us to conduct research with their plants. We would also
   like to thank Robin Hopkins for helpful suggestions on the manuscript.
   This project was funded by a Putnam Expedition Grant to C.S. from the
   Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology and by the National Science
   Foundation (CAREER IOS-1253677) to S.C.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{37}},
Times-Cited = {{11}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{1}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{45}},
Journal-ISO = {{Arthropod-Plant Interact.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{DC7UE}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000369425100001}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000369425100002,
Author = {Villanueva-Gutierrez, Rogel and Roubik, David W.},
Title = {{More than protein? Bee-flower interactions and effects of disturbance
   regimes revealed by rare pollen in bee nests}},
Journal = {{ARTHROPOD-PLANT INTERACTIONS}},
Year = {{2016}},
Volume = {{10}},
Number = {{1}},
Pages = {{9-20}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{Bees and their host flower populations were studied by identifying
   pollen to species or genus, from trap nests where bees were reared. Rare
   plant species in bee diets, and disturbance regimes, have not previously
   been researched and are emphasized here. Two focal bee groups with one
   species each (Megachilidae and Apidae) were studied in a 500,000-ha
   tropical reserve in the Yucatan Peninsula nine complete years. The
   number of rare or major pollen species in nests had no statistical
   correlation; thus, rare pollen analysis complements study of major brood
   provisions. We found most nests (87 \% Megachile zaptlana, 93 \% Centris
   analis) contained rare pollen; only 12 \% of the 438 nests contained
   major pollen alone. Rare pollen sometimes indicated an energy source
   rather than a scarce protein resource. Trichome nectar of Cydista, along
   with Ipomoea and Caesalpinia, were nectar sources. Malpighiaceae,
   despite lacking nectar, often provided the complete Centris diet.
   Considering rare pollen, only Centris responded to drought, or
   competition from immigrant honeybees. Neither bee responded to
   hurricanes. Drought years coincided with low bee populations; Centris
   nests contained more rare species then. After feral Africanized
   honeybees colonized, Centris had more major species and fewer rare. Some
   herbarium vouchers from the study area contained exotic pollen,
   demonstrating in situ floral contamination and ecological generalization
   by bees, but this rarely occurred in plants found among the bee diets.
   Megachile and Centris responded differently to competition and resource
   scarcity, and plausibly evolved under different disturbance regimes, yet
   appeared well adapted to hurricane disturbance.}},
Publisher = {{SPRINGER}},
Address = {{VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Roubik, D (Corresponding Author), Smithsonian Trop Res Inst, Balboa, Panama.
   Villanueva-Gutierrez, Rogel, El Colegio Frontera Sur, Ave Centenario Km 5-5,Apdo Postal 424, Chetmal 77014, Quintana Roo, Mexico.
   Roubik, David W., Smithsonian Trop Res Inst, Balboa, Panama.}},
DOI = {{10.1007/s11829-015-9413-9}},
ISSN = {{1872-8855}},
EISSN = {{1872-8847}},
Keywords = {{Bee-flower networks; Centris; Competition; Drought; Hurricanes;
   Megachile; Melittopalynology; Nectar sources; Oil flowers; Palynology;
   Pollen residues}},
Keywords-Plus = {{GENERALIST SOLITARY BEES; AMINO-ACIDS; HYMENOPTERA APIDAE; POLLINATION;
   NECTAR; IMPACT}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology; Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Ecology; Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{rvillanu@ecosur.mx
   roubikd@si.edu}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Smithsonian InstitutionSmithsonian Institution}},
Funding-Text = {{We thank Wilberto Colli Ucan and Margarito Tuz Novelo for their help in
   fieldwork and with pollen acetolysis in the laboratory. Scholarly
   Studies grants from the Smithsonian Institution provided financial
   support; reviewers of API provided useful feedback.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{64}},
Times-Cited = {{4}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{36}},
Journal-ISO = {{Arthropod-Plant Interact.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{DC7UE}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000369425100002}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000372882300006,
Author = {Russo, Laura and Nichol, Christina and Shea, Katriona},
Title = {{Pollinator floral provisioning by a plant invader: quantifying
   beneficial effects of detrimental species}},
Journal = {{DIVERSITY AND DISTRIBUTIONS}},
Year = {{2016}},
Volume = {{22}},
Number = {{2}},
Pages = {{189-198}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{Aim Although the negative effects of invasive species are globally
   recognized, little is known about the potential positive impacts they
   can have on other species in the ecosystems they invade. However, the
   persistence of invaders in a wide range of ecological communities may
   mean that they provide resources and refuge for threatened native
   species, or supplement ecosystem services.
   Location Agroecosystems in the USA.
   Methods We use a 2-year field experiment to explore the potential
   positive and negative impacts of an invasive thistle (Carduus
   acanthoides) on the composition of the resident community of foraging
   insects. The presence or absence of the thistle was the only difference
   in experimental and control plots comprising a background community of
   ten flowering annual species.
   Results We demonstrate that the invasive thistle is both highly visited
   and strongly preferred by bees relative to other flowering species. Bee
   abundance was 302\% higher and bee species richness 35\% higher in
   habitat patches where the thistle was present compared to where it was
   absent. In addition, the abundance of Bombus species, a native group
   recently found to be in decline, was 479\% higher when the thistle was
   present.
   Main conclusions Our results suggest that, despite causing significant
   problems, the invasion of this non-native species may also provide
   crucial benefits via floral resources for pollinators. Benefits, such as
   the floral resources that invaders provide to pollinators, should also
   be taken into account in conservation and invader management plans.
   Eradication or complete removal of invasive species which provision
   insects with floral resources could have unintended negative impacts on
   the associated pollinator community.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Russo, L (Corresponding Author), Penn State Univ, Dept Biol, Mueller Lab 208, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
   Russo, L (Corresponding Author), Penn State Univ, Interdept Grad Program Ecol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
   Russo, Laura; Nichol, Christina; Shea, Katriona, Penn State Univ, Dept Biol, Mueller Lab 208, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
   Russo, Laura; Nichol, Christina; Shea, Katriona, Penn State Univ, Interdept Grad Program Ecol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1111/ddi.12397}},
ISSN = {{1366-9516}},
EISSN = {{1472-4642}},
Keywords = {{agroecosystem; biological invasions; Carduus acanthoides; ecosystem
   services; invasive species; plant-pollinator interactions; pollinator
   diversity; resource provisioning}},
Keywords-Plus = {{CARDUUS-ACANTHOIDES; ECOLOGICAL IMPACTS; INVASIVE PLANTS; ALIEN PLANT;
   CONSEQUENCES; BIODIVERSITY; HONEYBEES; PATTERNS; NETWORK; NUTANS}},
Research-Areas = {{Biodiversity \& Conservation; Environmental Sciences \& Ecology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Biodiversity Conservation; Ecology}},
Author-Email = {{lar322@psu.edu}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Shea, Katriona/B-7954-2008}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Shea, Katriona/0000-0002-7607-8248}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Pennsylvania State University; USDAUnited States Department of
   Agriculture (USDA) {[}2008-38420-18722]; NSFNational Science Foundation
   (NSF) {[}DEB-0815373]}},
Funding-Text = {{We would like to thank B. Teller for help with statistical analyses, D.
   Mortensen for helpful discussions and to those who assisted in order-
   and family-level taxonomic identification, especially N. Poole, R.
   Mendenhall and O. Barker. We would also like to acknowledge M.
   Heberling, R. Stehouwer-Visscher, M. Sabol and S. Harkcom for help with
   fieldwork. Species-level identifications were confirmed by L.R. Donovall
   at the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture. Support was provided by
   the Pennsylvania State University, USDA National Needs Program grant no.
   2008-38420-18722 and NSF grant no. DEB-0815373.}},
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Times-Cited = {{15}},
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}

@article{ ISI:000371069800008,
Author = {Sydenham, Markus A. K. and Moe, Stein R. and Stanescu-Yadav, Diana N.
   and Totland, Orjan and Eldegard, Katrine},
Title = {{The effects of habitat management on the species, phylogenetic and
   functional diversity of bees are modifiedby the environmental context}},
Journal = {{ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION}},
Year = {{2016}},
Volume = {{6}},
Number = {{4}},
Pages = {{961-973}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{Anthropogenic landscape elements, such as roadsides, hedgerows, field
   edges, and power line clearings, can be managed to provide important
   habitats for wild bees. However, the effects of habitat improvement
   schemes in power line clearings on components of diversity are poorly
   studied. We conducted a large-scale experiment to test the effects of
   different management practices on the species, phylogenetic, and
   functional diversity of wild bees in power line clearings (n=19 sites
   across southeastern Norway) and explored whether any treatment effects
   were modified by the environmental context. At each site, we conducted
   the following treatments: (1) Cut: all trees cut and left to decay in
   the clearing; (2) Cut+Remove: all trees cut and removed from the plot;
   and (3) Uncut: uncleared. The site-specific environmental context (i.e.,
   elevation and floral diversity) influenced the species, phylogenetic,
   and functional diversity within bee species assemblages. The largest
   number of species was found in the Cut+Remove treatment in plots with a
   high forb species richness, indicating that the outcome of management
   practices depends on the environmental context. Clearing of treatment
   plots with many forb species also appeared to alter the phylogenetic
   composition of bee species assemblages, that is, more closely related
   species were found in the Cut and the Cut+Remove plots than in the Uncut
   plots. Synthesis and applications: Our experimental simulation of
   management practices in power line clearings influenced the species,
   phylogenetic, and functional diversity of bee species assemblages.
   Frequent clearing and removal of the woody debris at low elevations with
   a high forb species richness can increase the value of power line
   clearings for solitary bees. It is therefore important for managers to
   consider the environmental context when designing habitat improvement
   schemes for solitary bees.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Sydenham, MAK (Corresponding Author), Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Dept Ecol \& Nat Resource Management, POB 5003, NO-1432 As, Norway.
   Sydenham, Markus A. K.; Moe, Stein R.; Stanescu-Yadav, Diana N.; Totland, Orjan; Eldegard, Katrine, Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Dept Ecol \& Nat Resource Management, POB 5003, NO-1432 As, Norway.}},
DOI = {{10.1002/ece3.1963}},
ISSN = {{2045-7758}},
Keywords = {{Bees; biodiversity; functional diversity; habitat management;
   phylogenetic diversity; pollinators; power line clearings}},
Keywords-Plus = {{COMMUNITIES; POLLINATORS; RESTORATION; FRAMEWORK; RESPONSES; DECLINES;
   BRITAIN; TRAITS; PLANTS}},

license: MIT

license_type: permissive

branch_name: refs/heads/main

extension: bib