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Number-of-Cited-References = {{115}},
Times-Cited = {{4}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{5}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{9}},
Journal-ISO = {{Environ. Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{KB9JH}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000506802300001}},
OA = {{Bronze}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000506802300013,
Author = {Drummond, Francis A.},
Title = {{Common St. John's Wort (Malpighiales: Hypericaceae): An Invasive Plant
   in Maine Wild Blueberry Production and Its Potential for Indirectly
   Supporting Ecosystem Services}},
Journal = {{ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY}},
Year = {{2019}},
Volume = {{48}},
Number = {{6}},
Pages = {{1369-1376}},
Month = {{DEC}},
Abstract = {{Common St. John's wort, Hypericum perforatum L. (Malpighiales:
   Hypericaceae), is a weed in Maine wild blueberry fields. A survey of its
   presence and relative density in 55 wild blueberry fields was conducted
   from 2013 to 2016.The objectives of this study were to determine how
   widespread it is as a weed in wild blueberry and whether it might
   indirectly contribute to beneficial ecosystem services for wild
   blueberry. It was found that St. John's wort occurs in about half
   (45.5\%) of all wild blueberry fields surveyed.The crop cycle (prune vs
   cropping year) affected its relative abundance, significantly less St.
   John's wort was found in prune fields. St. John's wort relative
   abundance in wild blueberry fields was not affected by farming system
   (conventional vs organic) or landscape surrounding blueberry fields.
   Geographical distribution modeling was performed using the software
   Maxent. In Maine, the most likely areas predicted to be infested with
   St. John's wort were the two major blueberry production regions:
   Mid-coast and Downeast, Maine. Insects associated with St. John's wort
   were diverse.This weed appears to be under considerable herbivore
   pressure, especially hemipterans and Chrysolina spp. (Coleoptera:
   Chrysomelidae) beetles that have been released for biological control.
   Insect predators and parasitoids were abundant and may not only reduce
   herbivory on St. John's wort but may also provide a valuable ecosystem
   service in terms of predator spillover, resulting in reduction of wild
   blueberry insect pests. Bumble bees (Bombus spp., Hymenoptera, Apidae)
   are the most efficient pollinator of blueberry and were the predominant
   bee taxa found foraging on the flowers.}},
Publisher = {{OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC}},
Address = {{JOURNALS DEPT, 2001 EVANS RD, CARY, NC 27513 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Drummond, FA (Corresponding Author), Univ Maine, Sch Biol \& Ecol \& Cooperat Extens, 305 Deering Hall, Orono, ME 04469 USA.
   Drummond, Francis A., Univ Maine, Sch Biol \& Ecol \& Cooperat Extens, 305 Deering Hall, Orono, ME 04469 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1093/ee/nvz129}},
ISSN = {{0046-225X}},
EISSN = {{1938-2936}},
Keywords = {{weed; blueberry; ecosystem services; survey; sampling}},
Keywords-Plus = {{BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL; CLIMATE-CHANGE; PERFORATUM; WEEDS; MODELS;
   POLLINATION; DISPERSAL; PREDATOR; IMPACT}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{fdrummond@maine.edu}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture, Hatch project through
   the Maine Agricultural \& Forest Experiment Station {[}ME0-21505]}},
Funding-Text = {{I thank Ms. Judith Collins, Ms. Jennifer Lund, and Ms. Elissa Ballman
   for assisting in conducting the St. John's wort surveys and identifying
   insect associates. I also thank Dr. Donald Chandler, University of New
   Hampshire, for identifying the Chrysolina spp. beetles that we captured.
   Two anonymous reviewers provided excellent suggestions that improved
   this manuscript. This is Maine Agricultural Experiment Station
   publication number 3633. This project was supported by the USDA National
   Institute of Food and Agriculture, Hatch project no. ME0-21505 through
   the Maine Agricultural \& Forest Experiment Station.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{71}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{2}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{8}},
Journal-ISO = {{Environ. Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{KB9JH}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000506802300013}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000505247300008,
Author = {Tripodi, Amber D. and Tepedino, Vincent J. and Portman, Zachary M.},
Title = {{TIMING OF INVASION BY AFRICANIZED BEES COINCIDES WITH LOCAL EXTINCTION
   OF A SPECIALIZED POLLINATOR OF A RARE POPPY IN UTAH, USA}},
Journal = {{JOURNAL OF APICULTURAL SCIENCE}},
Year = {{2019}},
Volume = {{63}},
Number = {{2}},
Pages = {{281-288}},
Month = {{DEC}},
Abstract = {{The introduction of exotic species can have profound impacts on
   mutualisms between native species in invaded areas. However, determining
   whether a new invader has impacted native species depends on accurately
   reconstructing the invasion timing. The arrival of Africanized honey
   bees (AHB) in southern Utah at some point between 1994 and 2011 has
   recently been implicated in the local extinction of Perdita meconis, a
   native specialist pollinator of an endangered poppy, Arctomecon humilis.
   Although AHBs were purportedly first detected in southern Utah in 2008,
   their presence in nearby Nevada, Arizona, and New Mexico by 1998-2001
   suggests that they may have been present in Utah much earlier. We
   refined the arrival date of AHBs in southern Utah by using a molecular
   marker to determine maternal ancestry of museum specimens collected
   between 2000 and 2008. We found that AHBs were present in southern Utah
   from 2000 onwards, advancing the arrival date of this invader by at
   least 8 years. This lends credence to the hypothesis that AHB5 played a
   critical role in the local extinction of P. meconis in Utah. This work
   also highlights the importance of vouchering even common species such as
   honey bees in museum collections to serve future research needs.}},
Publisher = {{RESEARCH INST POMOLOGY FLORICULTURE, DIV APICULTURE}},
Address = {{UL KAZIMIERSKA 2, PULAWY, 24-100, POLAND}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Tripodi, AD (Corresponding Author), USDA ARS, Pollinating Insects Res Unit, Washington, DC 20250 USA.
   Tripodi, Amber D., USDA ARS, Pollinating Insects Res Unit, Washington, DC 20250 USA.
   Tepedino, Vincent J.; Portman, Zachary M., Utah State Univ, Dept Biol, Logan, UT 84322 USA.
   Univ Minnesota, Dept Entomol, 1634 Gortner Ave, St Paul, MN 55108 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.2478/JAS-2019-0019}},
ISSN = {{1643-4439}},
EISSN = {{2299-4831}},
Keywords = {{Apis mellifera L; Arctomecon; disrupted mutualism; museum collections;
   molecular diagnostics; Perdita meconis}},
Keywords-Plus = {{POPULATIONS APIS-MELLIFERA; PLANT-POLLINATOR; HONEY-BEES; CONSEQUENCES;
   COLLECTIONS; HYMENOPTERA; DNA; L.}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{amberdtripodi@gmail.com}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{39}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{8}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{11}},
Journal-ISO = {{J. Apic. Sci.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{JZ6WF}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000505247300008}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000505490800038,
Author = {Kelber, Almut and Somanathan, Hema},
Title = {{Spatial Vision and Visually Guided Behavior in Apidae}},
Journal = {{INSECTS}},
Year = {{2019}},
Volume = {{10}},
Number = {{12}},
Month = {{DEC}},
Abstract = {{The family Apidae, which is amongst the largest bee families, are
   important pollinators globally and have been well studied for their
   visual adaptations and visually guided behaviors. This review is a
   synthesis of what is known about their eyes and visual capabilities.
   There are many species-specific differences, however, the relationship
   between body size, eye size, resolution, and sensitivity shows common
   patterns. Salient differences between castes and sexes are evident in
   important visually guided behaviors such as nest defense and mate
   search. We highlight that Apis mellifera and Bombus terrestris are
   popular bee models employed in the majority of studies that have
   contributed immensely to our understanding vision in bees. However,
   other species, specifically the tropical and many non-social Apidae,
   merit further investigation for a better understanding of the influence
   of ecological conditions on the evolution of bee vision.}},
Publisher = {{MDPI}},
Address = {{ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND}},
Type = {{Review}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Kelber, A (Corresponding Author), Lund Univ, Dept Biol, Lund Vis Grp, Solvegatan 35, S-22362 Lund, Sweden.
   Somanathan, H (Corresponding Author), Indian Inst Sci Educ \& Res, Sch Biol, IISER TVM Ctr Res \& Educ Ecol \& Evolut ICREEE, Maruthamala PO, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, Kerala, India.
   Kelber, Almut, Lund Univ, Dept Biol, Lund Vis Grp, Solvegatan 35, S-22362 Lund, Sweden.
   Somanathan, Hema, Indian Inst Sci Educ \& Res, Sch Biol, IISER TVM Ctr Res \& Educ Ecol \& Evolut ICREEE, Maruthamala PO, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, Kerala, India.}},
DOI = {{10.3390/insects10120418}},
Article-Number = {{418}},
EISSN = {{2075-4450}},
Keywords = {{honeybees; stingless bees; carpenter bees; social bees; solitary bees;
   foraging; mating; visual ecology}},
Keywords-Plus = {{STINGLESS BEES APIDAE; FORAGING RANGE; FUNCTIONAL-MORPHOLOGY; HONEY-BEE;
   BODY-SIZE; TRIGONA-(TETRAGONISCA)-ANGUSTULA APIDAE; NEURAL ORGANIZATION;
   LEARNING FLIGHTS; MATING-BEHAVIOR; NOCTURNAL BEES}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{almut.kelber@biol.lu.se
   hsomanathan@iisertvm.ac.in}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Kelber, Almut/H-6216-2014
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Kelber, Almut/0000-0003-3937-2808
   Somanathan, Hema/0000-0002-4803-3894}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{106}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{3}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{7}},
Journal-ISO = {{Insects}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{KA0KU}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000505490800038}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold, Green Published}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000505598100014,
Author = {Neov, Boyko and Georgieva, Ani and Shumkova, Rositsa and Radoslavov,
   Georgi and Hristov, Peter},
Title = {{Biotic and Abiotic Factors Associated with Colonies Mortalities of
   Managed Honey Bee (Apis mellifera)}},
Journal = {{DIVERSITY-BASEL}},
Year = {{2019}},
Volume = {{11}},
Number = {{12}},
Month = {{DEC}},
Abstract = {{Despite the presence of a large number of pollinators of flowering
   plants worldwide, the European honey bee, Apis melifera, plays the most
   important role in the pollination of a number of crops, including all
   vegetables, non-food crops and oilseed crops, decorative and medical
   plants, and others. The experience of isolated cases of complete
   extinction of honey bees in individual regions has shown that this
   phenomenon leads to a dramatic pollination crisis and reduced ability or
   even total inability to grow insect-pollinated crops if relying solely
   on native, naturally occurring pollinators. Current scientific data
   indicate that the global bee extinction between the Cretaceous and the
   Paleogene (Cretaceous-Tertiary) occurred, which led to the disappearance
   of flowers because they could not produce viable fruit and germinate due
   to lack of pollination by bees or other animals. From the Middle Ages to
   the present day, there has been evidence that honey bees have always
   overcome the adverse factors affecting them throughout the ages, after
   which their population has fully recovered. This fact must be treated
   with great care given the emergence of a new, widespread stress factor
   in the second half of the 20th century-intoxication of beehives with
   antibiotics and acaricides, and treatment of crops with pesticides.
   Along with acute and chronic intoxication of bees and bee products,
   there are other new major stressors of global importance reducing the
   number of bee colonies: widespread prevalence of pathogenic organisms
   and pest beetles, climate change and adverse climatic conditions,
   landscape changes and limitation of natural habitats, intensification of
   agricultural production, inadequate nutrition, and introduction of
   invasive species. This report summarizes the impact of individual
   negative factors on the health and behavior of bees to limit the
   combined effects of the above stressors.}},
Publisher = {{MDPI}},
Address = {{ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND}},
Type = {{Review}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Hristov, P (Corresponding Author), Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Biodivers \& Ecosyst Res, Dept Anim Divers \& Resources, Acad G Bonchev Str,Bl 25, BU-1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
   Neov, Boyko; Radoslavov, Georgi; Hristov, Peter, Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Biodivers \& Ecosyst Res, Dept Anim Divers \& Resources, Acad G Bonchev Str,Bl 25, BU-1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
   Georgieva, Ani, Bulgarian Acad Sci, Dept Pathol, Inst Expt Morphol Pathol \& Morphol \& Anthropol Mu, BU-1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
   Shumkova, Rositsa, Agricultural Acad, Res Ctr Stockbreeding \& Agr, Smoljan 4700, Bulgaria.}},
DOI = {{10.3390/d11120237}},
Article-Number = {{237}},
EISSN = {{1424-2818}},
Keywords = {{Apis mellifera; honey bee colony losses; biotic factors; abiotic factors}},
Keywords-Plus = {{NOSEMA-CERANAE; NEONICOTINOID INSECTICIDES; PESTICIDE EXPOSURE; COLLAPSE
   DISORDER; WINTER MORTALITY; BUMBLE BEES; ICE-AGE; LOSSES; POLLINATORS;
   INSECTS}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Ecology}},
Author-Email = {{boikoneov@gmail.com
   georgieva\_any@abv.bg
   rositsa6z@abv.bg
   gradoslavov@gmail.com
   peter\_hristoff@abv.bg}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{hristov, peter/AAV-7827-2020
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Radoslavov, Georgi/0000-0003-0550-3291
   , peter/0000-0002-7756-4571}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{National Scientific Fund of the Bulgarian Ministry of Education and
   Science {[}06/10 17/12/2016]}},
Funding-Text = {{This work was funded by the National Scientific Fund of the Bulgarian
   Ministry of Education and Science (grant numbers 06/10 17/12/2016). The
   funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
   decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{120}},
Times-Cited = {{3}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{12}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{34}},
Journal-ISO = {{Diversity-Basel}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{KA1ZR}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000505598100014}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000498906200046,
Author = {Carnesecchi, Edoardo and Svendsen, Claus and Lasagni, Stefano and Grech,
   Audrey and Quignot, Nadia and Amzal, Billy and Toma, Cosimo and Tosi,
   Simone and Rortais, Agnes and Cortinas-Abrahantes, Jose and Capri,
   Ettore and Kramer, Nynke and Benfenati, Emilio and Spurgeon, David and
   Guillot, Gilles and Dorne, Jean Lou Christian Michel},
Title = {{Investigating combined toxicity of binary mixtures in bees:
   Meta-analysis of laboratory tests, modelling, mechanistic basis and
   implications for risk assessment}},
Journal = {{ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL}},
Year = {{2019}},
Volume = {{133}},
Number = {{B}},
Month = {{DEC}},
Abstract = {{Bees are exposed to a wide range of multiple chemicals ``chemical
   mixtures{''} from anthropogenic (e.g. plant protection products or
   veterinary products) or natural origin (e.g. mycotoxins, plant toxins).
   Quantifying the relative impact of multiple chemicals on bee health
   compared with other environmental stressors (e.g. varroa, viruses, and
   nutrition) has been identified as a priority to support the development
   of holistic risk assessment methods. Here, extensive literature searches
   and data collection of available laboratory studies on combined toxicity
   data for binary mixtures of pesticides and non-chemical stressors has
   been performed for honey bees (Apis mellifera), wild bees (Bombus spp.)
   and solitary bee species (Osmia spp.). From 957 screened publications,
   14 publications provided 218 binary mixture toxicity data mostly for
   acute mortality (lethal dose: LD50) after contact exposure (61\%), with
   fewer studies reporting chronic oral toxicity (20\%) and acute oral LC50
   values (19\%). From the data collection, available dose response data
   for 92 binary mixtures were modelled using a Toxic Unit (TU) approach
   and the MIXTOX modelling tool to test assumptions of combined toxicity
   i.e. concentration addition (CA), and interactions (i.e. synergism,
   antagonism). The magnitude of interactions was quantified as the Model
   Deviation Ratio (MDR). The CA model applied to 17\% of cases while
   synergism and antagonism were observed for 72\% (MDR > 1.25) and 11\%
   (MDR < 0.83) respectively. Most synergistic effects (55\%) were observed
   as interactions between sterol-biosynthesis-inhibiting (SBI) fungicides
   and insecticide/acaricide. The mechanisms behind such synergistic
   effects of binary mixtures in bees are known to involve direct
   cytochrome P450 (CYP) inhibition, resulting in an increase in internal
   dose and toxicity of the binary mixture. Moreover, bees are known to
   have the lowest number of CYP copies and other detoxification enzymes in
   the insect kingdom. In the light of these findings, occurrence of these
   binary mixtures in relevant crops (frequency and concentrations) would
   need to be investigated. Addressing this exposure dimension remains
   critical to characterise the likelihood and plausibility of such
   interactions to occur under field realistic conditions. Finally, data
   gaps and further work for the development of risk assessment methods to
   assess multiple stressors in bees including chemicals and non-chemical
   stressors in bees are discussed.}},
Publisher = {{PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD}},
Address = {{THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Dorne, JLCM (Corresponding Author), EFSA, Sci Comm, Parma, Italy.
   Dorne, JLCM (Corresponding Author), EFSA, Emerging Risks Unit, Parma, Italy.
   Dorne, JLCM (Corresponding Author), Univ Birmingham, Sch Biosci, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England.
   Dorne, JLCM (Corresponding Author), Univ Birmingham, Phenome Ctr Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England.
   Carnesecchi, Edoardo; Kramer, Nynke, Univ Utrecht, IRAS, NL-3584 Utrecht, Netherlands.
   Carnesecchi, Edoardo; Toma, Cosimo; Benfenati, Emilio, Ist Ric Farmacol Mario Negri IRCCS, Dept Environm Hlth, Lab Environm Chem \& Toxicol, Via Mario Negri 2, I-20156 Milan, Italy.
   Svendsen, Claus; Spurgeon, David, Ctr Ecol \& Hydrol, Maclean Bldg,Benson Lane, Wallingford OX10 8BB, Oxon, England.
   Lasagni, Stefano, Arpae Emilia Romagna, Bologna, Italy.
   Grech, Audrey, INERIS, Paris, France.
   Quignot, Nadia; Amzal, Billy, CERTARA, Paris, France.
   Tosi, Simone, Univ Paris Est, French Agcy Food Environm \& Occupat Hlth \& Safety, European Union Reference Lab EURL Honeybee Hlth, Epidemiol Unit, Paris, France.
   Rortais, Agnes; Cortinas-Abrahantes, Jose; Dorne, Jean Lou Christian Michel, EFSA, Sci Comm, Parma, Italy.
   Rortais, Agnes; Cortinas-Abrahantes, Jose; Dorne, Jean Lou Christian Michel, EFSA, Emerging Risks Unit, Parma, Italy.
   Capri, Ettore, Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dipartimento Sci \& Tecnol Alimentari Filiera Agro, Piacenza, Italy.
   Guillot, Gilles, Int Prevent Res Inst, Lyon, France.
   Dorne, Jean Lou Christian Michel, Univ Birmingham, Sch Biosci, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England.
   Dorne, Jean Lou Christian Michel, Univ Birmingham, Phenome Ctr Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England.}},
DOI = {{10.1016/j.envint.2019.105256}},
Article-Number = {{105256}},
ISSN = {{0160-4120}},
EISSN = {{1873-6750}},
Keywords = {{Bees; Pesticides; Mixtures; Interactions; Laboratory toxicity; Risk
   assessment}},
Keywords-Plus = {{HONEY-BEE; WIDESPREAD CONTAMINATION; INSECTICIDE TOXICITY; COLLECTED
   POLLEN; EXPOSURE; POLLINATION; PESTICIDES; FUNGICIDE; DETOXIFICATION;
   CLASSIFICATION}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Environmental Sciences}},
Author-Email = {{jean-lou.dorne@efsa.europa.eu}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Quignot, Nadia/D-1914-2016
   Benfenati, Emilio/AAA-9022-2020
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Benfenati, Emilio/0000-0002-3976-5989
   Tosi, Simone/0000-0001-8193-016X
   Quignot, Nadia/0000-0001-8718-1307}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) {[}NP/EFSA/AFSCO/2016/02,
   RC/EFSA/EMRISK/2013/02, OC/EFSA/SCER/2018/01]}},
Funding-Text = {{The views expressed in this manuscript do not reflect the views of the
   European Food Safety Authority and are the authors only. This work has
   been financed by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) under the
   contract number NP/EFSA/AFSCO/2016/02 (Edoardo Carnesecchi),
   RC/EFSA/EMRISK/2013/02 (LASER Analytica Europe: Audrey Grech, Billy
   Amzal, Nadia Guignot) and OC/EFSA/SCER/2018/01 (Mario Negri Institute
   for Pharmacological Research, S-IN Soluzioni Informatiche, Molecular
   Networks GmbH and Altamira). Authors would like also to thank Lisa
   Hunston for the proof reading.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{120}},
Times-Cited = {{9}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{7}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{28}},
Journal-ISO = {{Environ. Int.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{JQ4GU}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000498906200046}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold, Green Accepted}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000497967000007,
Author = {Munoz, Alejandro A. and Cavieres, Lohengrin A.},
Title = {{Sharing of pollinators between the invasive Taraxacum officinale and
   co-flowering natives is not related to floral similarity in the
   high-Andes}},
Journal = {{FLORA}},
Year = {{2019}},
Volume = {{261}},
Month = {{DEC}},
Abstract = {{Non-native plant species with a taxonomic affinity to co-occurring
   natives may perform best as invaders into plant-pollinator networks
   because their similarity in floral morphologies with natives enabled
   them to co-opt their pollinators. However, non-native species may impact
   the reproduction of natives by altering their pollination only if they
   share pollinators and if natives depend on pollinators for seed-set,
   premises that are often assumed but seldom tested. The non-native
   invasive species Taraxacum officinale (Asteraceae) co-exist and
   co-flower with other asteraceous species in the high elevation of the
   central Chilean Andes. In this study we determined the dependence on
   pollinators for seed-set in five co-occurring and co-flowering native
   asteraceous species and assessed the similarity in insect pollinators
   between the non-native and this five native species that differ in their
   floral similarity with the former species. Pollinator exclusion
   experiments were performed to determine the dependence of pollinators
   for seed-set in the native species. Characteristics such as capitula
   size and colour were measured to quantitatively assess the similarity in
   the floral morphology between T. officinale and the native species. The
   identity and visitation rates of insect pollinators that visit T.
   officinale and the five native species were determined. Native species
   were highly dependent on the transport of pollen by insects to produce
   seeds. T. officinale shared a moderate to high proportion (34-94\%) of
   insect pollinators with the five asteraceous native species studied, but
   the level of overlap in pollinators was not related with the floral
   similarity between the non-native and the native species. The presence
   of the non-native species T. officinale has the potential to alter the
   pollinator services to co-flowering native species in the Andes of
   central Chile, with no higher impacts on those species with the most
   similar flowers.}},
Publisher = {{ELSEVIER GMBH}},
Address = {{HACKERBRUCKE 6, 80335 MUNICH, GERMANY}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Cavieres, LA (Corresponding Author), Univ Concepcion, Fac Ciencias Nat \& Oceanog, Dept Bot, ECOBIOSIS, Concepcion, Chile.
   Munoz, Alejandro A.; Cavieres, Lohengrin A., Univ Concepcion, Fac Ciencias Nat \& Oceanog, Dept Bot, ECOBIOSIS, Concepcion, Chile.
   Cavieres, Lohengrin A., IEB, Santiago, Chile.}},
DOI = {{10.1016/j.flora.2019.151491}},
Article-Number = {{151491}},
ISSN = {{0367-2530}},
EISSN = {{1618-0585}},
Keywords = {{Plant invasions; Pollinators; Alpine; Seed set; Pollen limitation}},
Keywords-Plus = {{POLLEN LIMITATION; REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS; CENTRAL CHILE; SEED-SET;
   CHUQUIRAGA-OPPOSITIFOLIA; PURPLE LOOSESTRIFE; LYTHRUM-SALICARIA; PLANT
   INVASIONS; ALIEN PLANT; VISITATION}},
Research-Areas = {{Plant Sciences; Environmental Sciences \& Ecology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Plant Sciences; Ecology}},
Author-Email = {{lcaviere@udec.cl}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{FONDECYTComision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologica
   (CONICYT)CONICYT FONDECYT {[}3050054, 1171005]; CONICYT-PIA
   {[}CCTE-AFB170008]}},
Funding-Text = {{We thank Victor Munoz, Carla Munoz, Hugo Contreras, and Rodrigo
   Hernandez for their assistance in the field and laboratory. The Valle
   Nevado Ski resort kindly allowed us to conduct our research within their
   premises. Many thanks to Maritza Mihoc for her help with the figures and
   floral measurements. Research was supported by FONDECYT research grant
   3050054, 1171005 and grant CONICYT-PIA CCTE-AFB170008 supporting the
   Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity (IEB).}},
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