text:
ria Univ, Dept Geog \& Environm Sci, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne \& Wear, England.
   Campbell, Alistair, Embrapa Amazonia Oriental, Lab Entomol, Belem, Para, Brazil.
   Gillespie, Mark A. K.; Kunin, William E., Univ Leeds, Sch Biol, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England.
   Gillespie, Mark A. K., Western Norway Univ Appl Sci, Dept Environm Sci, Sogndal, Norway.
   McKerchar, Megan; Westbury, Duncan B., Univ Worcester, Sch Sci \& Environm, Worcester, MA USA.
   Stone, Graham N., Univ Edinburgh, Inst Evolutionary Biol, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
   Wackers, Felix; Wilby, Andrew, Univ Lancaster, Lancaster Environm Ctr, Lancaster, England.}},
DOI = {{10.1111/2041-210X.13483}},
Early Access Date = {{SEP 2020}},
ISSN = {{2041-210X}},
EISSN = {{2041-2096}},
Keywords = {{calibration; credibility assessment; Delphi panels; ecosystem services;
   pollinators; process-based models; validation}},
Keywords-Plus = {{MULTIFACTORIAL CAUSES; SYSTEMS-MODEL; SERVICES; BEES; ELICITATION;
   POPULATION; RESOURCES; DIVERSITY; IMPACTS; BEEHAVE}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Ecology}},
Author-Email = {{e.l.gardner@reading.ac.uk}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Campbell, Alistair John/H-4401-2017
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Campbell, Alistair John/0000-0001-8163-6737
   Breeze, Tom/0000-0002-8929-8354
   Garratt, Michael/0000-0002-0196-6013}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Global Food Security Programme {[}BB/R00580X/1]; BBSRCBiotechnology and
   Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC); NERCNERC Natural
   Environment Research Council; ESRCEconomic \& Social Research Council
   (ESRC); Scottish Government}},
Funding-Text = {{Global Food Security Programme, Grant/Award Number: BB/R00580X/1; BBSRC;
   NERC; ESRC; Scottish Government}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{45}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{4}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{4}},
Journal-ISO = {{Methods Ecol. Evol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{NU4DW}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000573593700001}},
OA = {{Green Published, Other Gold, Green Accepted}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000573776500001,
Author = {Garcia, Macarena and Benitez-Vieyra, Santiago and Sersic, Alicia Noemi
   and Pauw, Anton and Cocucci, Andrea Aristides and Traveset, Anna and
   Sazatornil, Federico and Paiaro, Valeria},
Title = {{Is variation in flower shape and length among native and non-native
   populations ofNicotiana glaucaa product of pollinator-mediated
   selection?}},
Journal = {{EVOLUTIONARY ECOLOGY}},
Abstract = {{Due to drastic changes in pollinators between native and invaded
   habitats, we might expect that pollinator-mediated selection on floral
   traits of alien plants differ from that in their native ranges. Here,
   through geometric morphometric tools and phenotypic selection analyses,
   we examined whether adaptation in flower shape and length occurred
   inNicotiana glaucaas a response to pollinator selection in contrasting
   pollination environments. We assessed populations of this plant species
   in the native range (South America), where plants depend on hummingbird
   pollination, and in two invaded areas, one where sunbirds act as
   pollinators (South Africa), and another where nectar feeding birds are
   absent and reproduction is entirely by autonomous self-pollination
   (Mallorca, Spain). Corolla length and shape varied significantly among
   pollination environments. Non-native sites were less variable and their
   range of variation fell within the native range of variation. Flower
   length in native populations and in a South African population matched
   the bill length of their respective pollinators. In contrast with the
   straight floral tubes in the native range, both non-native areas had
   significantly curved tubes. Curvature may improve the fit with the
   curved bills of sunbirds in South Africa (versus straight beaks of
   hummingbirds) and may enhance self-pollination in Mallorca, but this
   similarity between invaded areas may equally be due to drift and a
   shared colonization route. We found spatial variation in selection
   acting on corolla length but not on corolla shape. Overall, selection
   patterns were not consistent with floral trait variation. Although some
   results are consistent with both drift and selection, our study suggests
   that population divergence in flower shape and length is more likely the
   result of long-term diversifying pollinator-driven selection, which is
   difficult to detect by studying a single selection event.}},
Publisher = {{SPRINGER}},
Address = {{VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS}},
Type = {{Article; Early Access}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Paiaro, V (Corresponding Author), Univ Nacl Cordoba, Inst Multidisciplinario Biol Vegetal IMBIV, CONICET, Ave Velez Sarsfield 1611,CC 495, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina.
   Garcia, Macarena; Benitez-Vieyra, Santiago; Sersic, Alicia Noemi; Cocucci, Andrea Aristides; Sazatornil, Federico; Paiaro, Valeria, Univ Nacl Cordoba, Inst Multidisciplinario Biol Vegetal IMBIV, CONICET, Ave Velez Sarsfield 1611,CC 495, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina.
   Pauw, Anton, Stellenbosch Univ, Dept Bot \& Zool, Private Bag X1, ZA-7602 Matieland, South Africa.
   Traveset, Anna, CUIB, Inst Mediterraneo Estudios Avanzados CSI, C Miquel Marques 21, Mallorca 07190, Balearic Island, Spain.}},
DOI = {{10.1007/s10682-020-10082-w}},
Early Access Date = {{SEP 2020}},
ISSN = {{0269-7653}},
EISSN = {{1573-8477}},
Keywords = {{Geometric morphometrics; Hummingbirds; Phenotypic selection;
   Self-pollination; Sunbirds}},
Keywords-Plus = {{NATURAL-SELECTION; NICOTIANA-GLAUCA; FLORAL TRAITS; PHENOTYPIC
   SELECTION; COROLLA SHAPE; INBREEDING DEPRESSION; ADAPTIVE EVOLUTION;
   VARIABLE SELECTION; SPATIAL VARIATION; PLANT INVASIONS}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology; Evolutionary Biology; Genetics \&
   Heredity}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Ecology; Evolutionary Biology; Genetics \& Heredity}},
Author-Email = {{vpaiaro@gmail.com}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{FONCyTFONCyT {[}PICT 2015-3089, PICT-2011-0837]; Department of Science
   and Technology of South Africa {[}438 75946]; Spanish Ministry of
   Economy and Competitiveness {[}CGL2013-44386-P]}},
Funding-Text = {{AAC, ANS, SBV and VP acknowledge the National Research Council of
   Argentina (CONICET) and the Universidad Nacional de Cordoba (UNC) as
   researchers. We thank the two anonymous reviewers, and associated editor
   for their valuable suggestions; we also thank MC Baranzelli, G Bertone,
   R Castro, A Coetzee, MC Diaz-Velez, MC Maubecin, X Rotllan Puig, C Tur,
   and C Vignolo for assistance in the field work, and C Vignolo and F
   Gilles for assistance in the lab. This work was supported by FONCyT
   (PICT 2015-3089; PICT-2011-0837) to ANS, the Department of Science and
   Technology of South Africa (438 75946) and the Spanish Ministry of
   Economy and Competitiveness (CGL2013-44386-P)}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{74}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{3}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{3}},
Journal-ISO = {{Evol. Ecol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{NU6UD}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000573776500001}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000572817100003,
Author = {Baker, Adam M. and Redmond, Carl T. and Malcolm, Stephen B. and Potter,
   Daniel A.},
Title = {{Suitability of native milkweed (Asclepias) species versus cultivars for
   supporting monarch butterflies and bees in urban gardens}},
Journal = {{PEERJ}},
Year = {{2020}},
Volume = {{8}},
Month = {{SEP 25}},
Abstract = {{Public interest in ecological landscaping and gardening is fueling a
   robust market for native plants. Most plants available to consumers
   through the horticulture trade are cultivated forms that have been
   selected for modified flowers or foliage, compactness, or other
   ornamental characteristics. Depending on their traits, some native plant
   cultivars seem to support pollinators, specialist insect folivores, and
   insect-based vertebrate food webs as effectively as native plant
   species, whereas others do not. There is particular need for information
   on whether native cultivars can be as effective as true or ``wild-type''
   native species for supporting specialist native insects of conservation
   concern. Herein we compared the suitability of native milkweed species
   and their cultivars for attracting and supporting one such insect, the
   iconic monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus L.), as well as native bees
   in urban pollinator gardens. Wild-type Asclepias incarnata L. (swamp
   milkweed) and Asclepias tuberosa L. (butterfly milkweed) and three
   additional cultivars of each that vary in stature, floral display, and
   foliage color were grown in a replicated common garden experiment at a
   public arboretum. We monitored the plants for colonization by wild
   monarchs, assessed their suitability for supporting monarch larvae in
   greenhouse trials, measured their defensive characteristics (leaf
   trichome density, latex, and cardenolide levels), and compared the
   proportionate abundance and diversity of bee families and genera
   visiting their blooms. Significantly more monarch eggs and larvae were
   found on A. incarnata than A. tuberosa in both years, but within each
   milkweed group, cultivars were colonized to the same extent as wild
   types. Despite some differences in defense allocation, all cultivars
   were as suitable as wild-type milkweeds in supporting monarch larval
   growth. Five bee families and 17 genera were represented amongst the
   2,436 total bees sampled from blooms of wild-type milkweeds and their
   cultivars in the replicated gardens. Bee assemblages of A. incarnata
   were dominated by Apidae (Bombus, Xylocopa spp., and Apis mellifera),
   whereas A. tuberosa attracted relatively more Halictidae (especially
   Lasioglossum spp.) and Megachilidae. Proportionate abundance of bee
   families and genera was generally similar for cultivars and their
   respective wild types. This study suggests that, at least in small urban
   gardens, milkweed cultivars can be as suitable as their parental species
   for supporting monarch butterflies and native bees.}},
Publisher = {{PEERJ INC}},
Address = {{341-345 OLD ST, THIRD FLR, LONDON, EC1V 9LL, ENGLAND}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Baker, AM; Potter, DA (Corresponding Author), Univ Kentucky, Dept Entomol, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
   Baker, Adam M.; Redmond, Carl T.; Potter, Daniel A., Univ Kentucky, Dept Entomol, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
   Malcolm, Stephen B., Western Michigan Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.7717/peerj.9823}},
Article-Number = {{e9823}},
ISSN = {{2167-8359}},
Keywords = {{Danaus plexippus; Asclepias; Bees; Cultivation; Conservation; Gardens;
   Urban}},
Keywords-Plus = {{HOST-SPECIFICITY; FLORAL REWARD; PLANTS; POLLINATOR; BIODIVERSITY;
   OVIPOSITION; LEPIDOPTERA; VISITATION; DIVERSITY; EVOLUTION}},
Research-Areas = {{Science \& Technology - Other Topics}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Multidisciplinary Sciences}},
Author-Email = {{heresadamb@uky.edu
   dapotter@uky.edu}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{USDA-NIFA-SCRI {[}2016-51181-235399, 2015-34383-23710]; Horticultural
   Research Institute; BASF Living Acres Program; University of Kentucky
   Nursery Research Endowment Fund; USDANIFA Hatch Project {[}2351587000]}},
Funding-Text = {{Funding was provided by USDA-NIFA-SCRI grant 2016-51181-235399
   administered through IR4 Grant 2015-34383-23710, the Horticultural
   Research Institute, BASF Living Acres Program, University of Kentucky
   Nursery Research Endowment Fund, and USDANIFA Hatch Project no.
   2351587000. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and
   analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{74}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{2}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{2}},
Journal-ISO = {{PeerJ}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{NT3AE}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000572817100003}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold, Green Published}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000572055500003,
Author = {Ustinova, E. N. and Lysenkov, S. N.},
Title = {{Comparative study of the insect community visiting flowers of invasive
   goldenrods (Solidago canadensisandS. gigantea)}},
Journal = {{ARTHROPOD-PLANT INTERACTIONS}},
Abstract = {{Giant and Canadian goldenrods (Solidago giganteaandS. canadensis,
   respectively) are two closely related insect-pollinated plants of the
   family Asteraceae, native to North America and invasive in the
   Palearctic region. Here we study the structure of the flower-visitor
   community associated with these species in seven sites from three
   geographic locations in Central Russia throughout two flowering seasons,
   using qualitative (visitor set) and quantitative (visitation rate and
   relative frequency of different functional groups of flower-visiting
   insects) approaches. These species do not have a specific visitor set
   and are visited by a wide range of insects. Most differences in
   pollinator sets are in rare occasional visitors rather than specific
   ones preferring one of the two plant species. Hoverflies, honey bees,
   muscoid flies, and wasps are the most frequent visitors of goldenrods,
   though this generalization can be done only after obtaining large
   samples: brief observations at one site can bring about misleading
   results due to high spatial and temporal variation. Though intra-species
   spatial and temporal variation exceeds inter-species variation, all else
   equal, insect visitation rate toS. giganteais higher. This is especially
   true of pronounced anthophilous insects. These results, together with
   the shown flower constancy of flower visitors, suggest that insects can
   distinguish between these two species.}},
Publisher = {{SPRINGER}},
Address = {{VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS}},
Type = {{Article; Early Access}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Lysenkov, SN (Corresponding Author), Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Dept Evolut Biol, Leninskie Gory 1-12, Moscow 119234, Russia.
   Ustinova, E. N.; Lysenkov, S. N., Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Dept Evolut Biol, Leninskie Gory 1-12, Moscow 119234, Russia.}},
DOI = {{10.1007/s11829-020-09780-7}},
Early Access Date = {{SEP 2020}},
ISSN = {{1872-8855}},
EISSN = {{1872-8847}},
Keywords = {{Pollination; Flower-visiting insects; Invasive plants; Solidago
   gigantea; Solidago canadensis}},
Keywords-Plus = {{BIOLOGICAL FLORA; PLANT INVASIONS; CENTRAL-EUROPE; POLLINATORS;
   PHENOLOGY; COMPETITION; EXPANSION; COMPLEX; L.}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology; Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Ecology; Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{s\_lysenkov@mail.ru}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Russian Science and Higher Education Ministry ``Analysis of micro- and
   macroevolution process{''}}},
Funding-Text = {{We acknowledged A.V. Antropov, N.E. Vikhrev (Zoological Museum of Moscow
   State University), T.V. Levchenko (State Darwin Museum, Moscow), A.S.
   Prosvirov, A.V. Krupitsky, T.V. Galinskaya, A.V. Timokhov (Entomology
   Department, Moscow State University) for their help with insect
   identification and P.N. Petrov for valuable advice during preparation of
   the manuscript. The research was funded by the State Contract of Russian
   Science and Higher Education Ministry ``Analysis of micro- and
   macroevolution process{''}.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{53}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{5}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{5}},
Journal-ISO = {{Arthropod-Plant Interact.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{NS1WW}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000572055500003}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000571313800001,
Author = {Zaninotto, Vincent and Raynaud, Xavier and Gendreau, Emmanuel and
   Kraepiel, Yvan and Motard, Eric and Babiar, Olivier and Hansart,
   Amandine and Hignard, Cecile and Dajoz, Isabelle},
Title = {{Broader phenology of pollinator activity and higher plant reproductive
   success in an urban habitat compared to a rural one}},
Journal = {{ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION}},
Abstract = {{Urban habitat characteristics create environmental filtering of
   pollinator communities. They also impact pollinating insect phenology
   through the presence of an urban heat island and the year-round
   availability of floral resources provided by ornamental plants. Here, we
   monitored the phenology and composition of pollinating insect
   communities visiting replicates of an experimental plant assemblage
   comprising two species, with contrasting floral traits:Sinapis
   albaandLotus corniculatus, whose flowering periods were artificially
   extended. Plant assemblage replicates were set up over two consecutive
   years in two different habitats: rural and densely urbanized, within the
   same biogeographical region (Ile-de-France region, France). The
   phenology of pollination activity, recorded from the beginning (early
   March) to the end (early November) of the season, differed between these
   two habitats. Several pollinator morphogroups (small wild bees,
   bumblebees, honeybees) were significantly more active on our plant sets
   in the urban habitat compared to the rural one, especially in early
   spring and autumn. This resulted in different overall reproductive
   success of the plant assemblage between the two habitats. Over the
   course of the season, reproductive success ofS. albawas always
   significantly higher in the urban habitat, while reproductive success
   ofL. corniculatuswas significantly higher in the urban habitat only
   during early flowering. These findings suggest different phenological
   adaptations to the urban habitat for different groups of pollinators.
   Overall, results indicate that the broadened activity period of
   pollinating insects recorded in the urban environment could enhance the
   pollination function and the reproductive success of plant communities
   in cities.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Article; Early Access}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Zaninotto, V (Corresponding Author), Univ Paris, Sorbonne Univ, UPEC, Inst Ecol \& Environm Sci Paris iEES Paris,IRD,INR, F-75005 Paris, France.
   Zaninotto, Vincent; Raynaud, Xavier; Gendreau, Emmanuel; Kraepiel, Yvan; Motard, Eric; Dajoz, Isabelle, Univ Paris, Sorbonne Univ, UPEC, Inst Ecol \& Environm Sci Paris iEES Paris,IRD,INR, F-75005 Paris, France.
   Zaninotto, Vincent, Paris Green Space \& Environm Dept DEVE, Paris, France.
   Babiar, Olivier; Hignard, Cecile, Univ Paris, Stn Ecol Forestiere, Fontainebleau, France.
   Hansart, Amandine, PSL Univ, Ctr Rech Ecol Expt \& Predict CEREEP Ecotron IleDe, Ecole Normale Super, Dept Biol,CNRS, St Pierre Les Nemours, France.}},
DOI = {{10.1002/ece3.6794}},
Early Access Date = {{SEP 2020}},
ISSN = {{2045-7758}},
Keywords = {{flowering phenology manipulation; Lotus corniculatus; phenology; plant
   reproductive success; plant-pollinator interactions; pollinator
   assemblage composition; Sinapis alba; urban-rural gradient}},
Keywords-Plus = {{FLOWERING PHENOLOGY; GLOBAL CHANGE; RICHNESS; CLIMATE}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology; Evolutionary Biology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Ecology; Evolutionary Biology}},
Author-Email = {{vincent.zaninotto@normalesup.org}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Raynaud, Xavier/C-2381-2009
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Gendreau, Emmanuel/0000-0003-2309-8955
   Raynaud, Xavier/0000-0002-9065-2867
   Zaninotto, Vincent/0000-0002-3397-398X}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{City of Paris through a CIFRE PhD scholarship; PEPS CNRS INEE
   Adaptation-Adaptabilite program; Institut de la Transition
   Environnementale of Sorbonne-Universite; Regional Council of
   Ile-de-France under the DIM Program R2DSRegion Ile-de-France
   {[}I-05-098/R]; program ``Investissements d'Avenir{''} by the French
   governmentFrench National Research Agency (ANR); program
   ``Investissements d'Avenir{''} by ANR AnaEE FranceFrench National
   Research Agency (ANR) {[}ANR-11-INBS-0001]}},
Funding-Text = {{The authors wish to thank the Jardin des Plantes of the MNHN (Philippe
   Barre), the Cite Internationale Universitaire de Paris (David Otamendi),
   and the Pierre et Marie Curie Campus of SorbonneUniversite (Guillaume
   Baloup) for providing access to the sites, as well as the cultivation
   services of the Pierre et Marie Curie Campus of Sorbonne-Universite
   (Patrick Dumont) and of the MNHN (Alain Karg) for their help in growing
   plants. The authors also thank Ambre Zelela-Bouvard, Vincent Leclercq,
   and Hugo Sellan for their contribution to fieldwork. This project was
   partially funded by the City of Paris through a CIFRE PhD scholarship,
   by the PEPS CNRS INEE Adaptation-Adaptabilite program, and by the
   Institut de la Transition Environnementale of Sorbonne-Universite. This
   work has also benefited from technical and human resources provided by
   CEREEPEcotron IleDeFrance (CNRS/ENS UMS 3194) as well as financial
   support from the Regional Council of Ile-de-France under the DIM Program
   R2DS bearing the reference I-05-098/R. It has received a support under
   the program ``Investissements d'Avenir{''} launched by the French
   government and implemented by ANR with the reference ANR-11-INBS-0001
   AnaEE France.}},
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   Wray JC, 2015, LANDSCAPE ECOL, V30, P261, DOI 10.1007/s10980-014-0121-0.}},
Number-of-Cited-References = {{53}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{6}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{6}},
Journal-ISO = {{Ecol. Evol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{NR1HV}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000571313800001}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold, Green Published}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000570900200001,
Author = {Beyer, Nicole and Gabriel, Doreen and Kirsch, Felix and Schulz-Kesting,
   Katharina and Dauber, Jens and Westphal, Catrin},
Title = {{Functional groups of wild bees respond differently to faba beanVicia
   fabaL. cultivation at landscape scale}},
Journal = {{JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY}},
Abstract = {{Concerns about insect declines are growing and the provisioning of
   ecosystem services like pollination may be threatened. To safeguard
   biodiversity, greening measures were introduced within the reform of the
   EU's Common Agricultural Policy. One measure commonly applied by farmers
   is the cultivation of nitrogen fixing crops. Although underlying studies
   are largely missing, this measure is criticized as providing no
   significant biodiversity benefit. Using a landscape-scale approach, we
   selected 30 paired study landscapes (1 km x 1 km) in Germany, that is,
   15 study landscapes with faba bean (FB) fields (Vicia fabaL.) and 15
   without any grain legumes. Flower-visiting wild bees were recorded with
   transect walks at the field margins of different crops using a
   stratified sampling approach. We analysed the effect of FB cultivation
   and landscape composition on the abundance and species richness of wild
   bees as well as on the functional composition of the bee communities.
   Bumblebee densities (Bombusspp. Latreille) were more than twice as high
   in FB compared to control landscapes after the flowering of the beans.
   Non-Bombuswild bee densities, however, were not affected by FB
   cultivation, but were enhanced by increasing amounts of semi-natural
   habitats (SNH). After the beans' blooming had ceased, FB landscapes had
   a higher proportion of wild bees collecting pollen from Fabaceae than
   control landscapes. The community-weighted means for bee size, measured
   as intertegular distance, were not affected by FB cultivation, but we
   found smaller species and species with shorter tongues with an
   increasing percentage of SNH. Synthesis and applications. The
   cultivation of faba beanVicia fabaL. strongly increased bumblebee
   densities throughout the season. This indicates that also on-field
   greening measures can support biodiversity. Nevertheless, since only
   functional groups adapted to faba bean benefit, measures to promote
   semi-natural habitats in agricultural landscapes need to be implemented.
   We conclude that the combination of on- and off-field measures is
   essential to maintain farmland biodiversity and the Common Agricultural
   Policy should furthermore promote both.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Article; Early Access}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Beyer, N (Corresponding Author), Univ Gottingen, Dept Crop Sci, Funct Agrobiodivers, Gottingen, Germany.
   Beyer, Nicole; Kirsch, Felix; Westphal, Catrin, Univ Gottingen, Dept Crop Sci, Funct Agrobiodivers, Gottingen, Germany.
   Gabriel, Doreen, Julius Kuhn Inst JKI, Inst Crop \& Soil Sci, Braunschweig, Germany.
   Schulz-Kesting, Katharina; Dauber, Jens, Thunen Inst Biodivers, Braunschweig, Germany.
   Schulz-Kesting, Katharina; Dauber, Jens, Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Inst Geoecol, Biodivers Agr Landscapes, Braunschweig, Germany.
   Westphal, Catrin, Univ Gottingen, Ctr Biodivers \& Sustainable Land Use CBL, Gottingen, Germany.}},
DOI = {{10.1111/1365-2664.13745}},
Early Access Date = {{SEP 2020}},
ISSN = {{0021-8901}},
EISSN = {{1365-2664}},
Keywords = {{bumblebee; ecosystem services; functional traits; grain legumes;
   greening; mass-flowering crops; oilseed rape; pollinators}},
Keywords-Plus = {{POLLINATORS; DIVERSITY; BIODIVERSITY; ABUNDANCE; HABITATS; BUMBLEBEES;
   GRASSLANDS; RESOURCES; DENSITIES; RICHNESS}},
Research-Areas = {{Biodiversity \& Conservation; Environmental Sciences \& Ecology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Biodiversity Conservation; Ecology}},
Author-Email = {{nicole.beyer@uni-goettingen.de}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Westphal, Catrin/F-9560-2015
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Westphal, Catrin/0000-0002-2615-1339
   Beyer, Nicole/0000-0001-7466-5759
   Gabriel, Doreen/0000-0003-2504-1987}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Bundesministerium fur Ernahrung und Landwirtschaft {[}281 5EPSO 16];
   Deutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftGerman Research Foundation (DFG)
   {[}405945293]}},
Funding-Text = {{Bundesministerium fur Ernahrung und Landwirtschaft, Grant/Award Number:
   281 5EPSO 16; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Grant/Award Number:
   405945293}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{60}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{7}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{7}},
Journal-ISO = {{J. Appl. Ecol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{NQ5IL}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000570900200001}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000539485500032,
Author = {Wijesinghe, S. A. E. C. and Evans, L. J. and Kirkland, L. and Rader, R.},
Title = {{A global review of watermelon pollination biology and ecology: The
   increasing importance of seedless cultivars}},
Journal = {{SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE}},
Year = {{2020}},
Volume = {{271}},
Month = {{SEP 20}},
Abstract = {{Many commercially grown fruits and vegetables benefit substantially from
   biotic pollination, worth more than US\$ 316 bn to the global economy.
   Watermelon is one of the most economically important global food crops
   both in terms of production quantity (118.4 million tons (MT)) and
   production value (GDP US\$ 33.9 million). Here, we review the current
   state of knowledge on the pollination ecology of seeded and seedless
   watermelons. Specifically we compare the floral biology, pollination
   requirements and production. Triploid watermelon cultivars (seedless)
   are becoming more widespread compared to traditional diploids (seeded).
   However, few published studies have focused on seedless cultivars due to
   their relatively recent cultivation. The results of this review indicate
   that different watermelon genotypes require specific management to
   ensure optimal production.}},
Publisher = {{ELSEVIER}},
Address = {{RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS}},
Type = {{Review}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Rader, R (Corresponding Author), Univ New England, Sch Environm \& Rural Sci, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.
   Wijesinghe, S. A. E. C.; Kirkland, L.; Rader, R., Univ New England, Sch Environm \& Rural Sci, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.
   Evans, L. J., Queensland Univ Technol, Plant \& Food Res Australia, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
   Wijesinghe, S. A. E. C., Wayamba Univ Sri Lanka, Fac Agr \& Plantat Management, Dept Hort \& Landscape Gardening, Makandura 60170, Gonawila Nwp, Sri Lanka.}},
DOI = {{10.1016/j.scienta.2020.109493}},
Article-Number = {{109493}},
ISSN = {{0304-4238}},
EISSN = {{1879-1018}},
Keywords = {{Citrullus lanatus; Flower visitors; Genotypes; Pollination requirements;
   Diploid; Triploid; Hybrid}},
Keywords-Plus = {{HONEY-BEE POLLINATION; LANATUS THUNB MATSUM; FRUIT-SET; NATIVE BEES;
   CROP POLLINATION; APIS-MELLIFERA; POLLEN; CUCUMBER; REQUIREMENTS;
   VISITATION}},
Research-Areas = {{Agriculture}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Horticulture}},
Author-Email = {{rrader@une.edu.au}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Evans, Lisa/E-7339-2018}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Rader, Romina/0000-0001-9056-9118
   Evans, Lisa/0000-0001-7353-9750}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{University of New England, Armidale, Australia; Hort Frontiers
   Pollination Fund {[}PH15000]; Australian Government Department of
   Agriculture, Water and the Environment as part of its Rural R\&D for
   Profit program for the project ``Secure Pollination for More Productive
   Agriculture{''} {[}RnD4Profit-15-02-035]}},
Funding-Text = {{S.A.E.C.W was funded by an international PhD scholarship from the
   University of New England, Armidale, Australia. L.J.E was supported
   through PH15000 `Strengthening and enabling effective pollination for
   Australia', funded by Hort Frontiers Pollination Fund; part of the Hort
   Frontiers strategic partnership initiative developed by Hort Innovation
   Australia, and Plant \& Food Research. R.R was funded by the Australian
   Government Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment as part
   of its Rural R\&D for Profit program for the project ``Secure
   Pollination for More Productive Agriculture (RnD4Profit-15-02-035).}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{99}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{22}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{22}},
Journal-ISO = {{Sci. Hortic.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{LW9TX}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000539485500032}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000570242400001,
Author = {Rosenberger, Derek W. and Conforti, McKenna L.},
Title = {{Native and agricultural grassland use by stable and declining bumble
   bees in Midwestern North America}},
Journal = {{INSECT CONSERVATION AND DIVERSITY}},
Abstract = {{Bumble bees are important pollinators in both natural and anthropogenic
   systems. In recent years, some species have suffered declines, including
   in the American Midwest. While loss of floral resources and grassland
   habitat may contribute to these declines, little is known about how
   native versus agricultural grasslands affect bumble bee populations. We
   conducted 3 years of bumble bee population and floral use surveys across
   restored tallgrass prairie, bison pasture, and cattle pasture in
   Northern Illinois. We found 1.75-3.5 times more bumble bees in native
   plant dominant tallgrass prairie than in exotic-dominant pasture sites.
   In addition, bumble bees were two times more abundant in bison pasture
   than in cattle pasture. Bumble bee species richness was approximately
   1.5-2 times greater in prairie, while richness was comparable in the two
   pasture sites. Habitat-dependent abundance and richness were driven by
   individual bumble bee species habitat preferences. Across habitats,
   nativeMonarda fistulosawas highly favoured by foraging bumble bees,
   particularly by the regionally decliningB. auricomus. In the absence of
   native species, exoticTrifolium pratenseandDaucus carotawere important
   forage sources in pastures. These results indicate that grassland
   management practises to shift grassland plant communities towards
   native-dominant over exotic-dominant communities may strengthen bumble
   bee populations, although these effects will likely
   beBombusspecies-dependent. Our findings highlight the need to understand
   the impacts of habitat on specific bumble bee species, as this will be
   critical in developing conservation plans for declining populations now
   and in the future.}},
Publisher = {{WILEY}},
Address = {{111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA}},
Type = {{Article; Early Access}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Rosenberger, DW (Corresponding Author), Olivet Nazarene Univ, One Univ Ave, Bourbonnais, IL 60914 USA.
   Rosenberger, Derek W.; Conforti, McKenna L., Olivet Nazarene Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Bourbonnais, IL USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1111/icad.12448}},
Early Access Date = {{SEP 2020}},
ISSN = {{1752-458X}},
EISSN = {{1752-4598}},
Keywords = {{Bison; cattle; conservation; grazing; pasture; pollinator; prairie;
   restoration}},
Keywords-Plus = {{BOMBUS SPP.; PATHOGEN SPILLOVER; TALLGRASS PRAIRIE; HABITAT USE; SEED
   MIXES; HYMENOPTERA; DIVERSITY; ABUNDANCE; WILD; CONSERVATION}},
Research-Areas = {{Biodiversity \& Conservation; Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Biodiversity Conservation; Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{dwrosenberger@olivet.edu}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Hippenhammer Faculty Scholarship Grant; Pence-Boyce Student Summer
   Research Program at Olivet Nazarene University; USDA-Forest Service
   Cost-Share Agreement {[}18-CS-11091500-005]}},
Funding-Text = {{This research was funded by the Hippenhammer Faculty Scholarship Grant
   and the Pence-Boyce Student Summer Research Program at Olivet Nazarene
   University and through a USDA-Forest Service Cost-Share Agreement
   (18-CS-11091500-005) in 2018 and 2019 at Midewin National Tallgrass
   Prairie. We thank the staff at Midewin, particularly Kelly Gutknecht and
   Michelle Pearion for logistical support. We also thank Anne Hughes for
   her field assistance. This manuscript was much improved thanks to
   helpful comments from Jori Sharda and two anonymous reviewers.}},
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repository: lizlaw/flashLIT

repo_name: lizlaw/flashLIT