text:
{{HONEY-BEES; NEONICOTINOID PESTICIDE; CHITIN SYNTHESIS; RISK-ASSESSMENT;
   TERRESTRIS; TOXICITY; BUMBLEBEES; REPRODUCTION; THIAMETHOXAM;
   INSECTICIDES}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{lehmann.david@epa.gov}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Intramural EPA {[}EPA999999] Funding Source: Medline}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{47}},
Times-Cited = {{1}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{1}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{8}},
Journal-ISO = {{Environ. Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{KN8QQ}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000515110400023}},
OA = {{Bronze}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000515110400025,
Author = {Cole, Jerry S. and Siegel, Rodney B. and Loffland, Helen L. and Elsey,
   Erin A. and Tingley, Morgan B. and Johnson, Matthew},
Title = {{Plant Selection by Bumble Bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Montane Riparian
   Habitat of California}},
Journal = {{ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY}},
Year = {{2020}},
Volume = {{49}},
Number = {{1}},
Pages = {{220-229}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{Many bumble bee species (Bombus Latreille) have declined dramatically
   across North America and the globe, highlighting the need for a greater
   understanding of the habitat required to sustain or recover populations.
   Determining bumble bee species' plant selection is important for
   retaining and promoting high-quality plant resources that will help
   populations persist. We used nonlethal methods to sample 413 plots
   within riparian corridors and meadows in the Sierra Nevada of California
   for bumble bees during two summers following extremely low and normal
   precipitation years, respectively. We assessed the five most abundant
   bumble bee species' plant selection by comparing their floral use to
   availability. Additionally, we described the shift in plant selection
   between years for the most abundant species, Bombus vosnesenskii
   Radoszkowski. Bumble bee species richness was constant between years (13
   species) but abundance nearly tripled from 2015 to 2016 (from 1243 to
   3612 captures), driven largely by a dramatic increase in B.
   vosnesenskii. We captured bumble bees on 104 plant species or complexes,
   but only 14 were significantly selected by at least one bumble bee
   species. Each of the five most frequently captured bumble bee species
   selected at least one unique plant species. Plant blooming phenology,
   relative availability of flowers of individual plant species, and plant
   selection by B. vosnesenkii remained fairly constant between the two
   study years, suggesting that maintaining, seeding, or planting with
   these `bumble bee plants' may benefit these five bumble bee species.}},
Publisher = {{OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC}},
Address = {{JOURNALS DEPT, 2001 EVANS RD, CARY, NC 27513 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Cole, JS (Corresponding Author), Inst Bird Populat, POB 1346, Point Reyes Stn, CA 94956 USA.
   Cole, Jerry S.; Siegel, Rodney B.; Loffland, Helen L.; Elsey, Erin A., Inst Bird Populat, POB 1346, Point Reyes Stn, CA 94956 USA.
   Tingley, Morgan B., Univ Connecticut, Ecol \& Evolutionary Biol, 75 North Eagleville Rd,Unit 3043, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
   Johnson, Matthew, US Forest Serv, Plumas Natl Forest, USDA, 159 Lawrence St, Quincy, CA 95971 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1093/ee/nvz159}},
ISSN = {{0046-225X}},
EISSN = {{1938-2936}},
Keywords = {{Bombus spp; floral selection; wild bee; Sierra Nevada; pollinator}},
Keywords-Plus = {{BOMBUS SPP. HYMENOPTERA; ABUNDANCE; CHOICE}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{jcole@birdpop.org}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Tingley, Morgan W/F-8519-2011
   Cole, Jerry S./AAU-8321-2020
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Tingley, Morgan W/0000-0002-1477-2218
   Cole, Jerry/0000-0002-6483-9599}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S. Forest Service, Plumas National
   Forest under Challenge Cost Share Agreement {[}15-CS-11051100-024]}},
Funding-Text = {{We thank our field crew, T. DuBridge, M. Finley, L. Hansen, S. Hardy, M.
   Hash, and A. Schrage for collecting the data and J. Polasik and J. Wu
   for assistance with study design and project management. R. W. Thorp
   confirmed bumble bee species identification and curated voucher
   specimens and G. LeBuhn advised on bumble bee sampling methods. We thank
   Lauren Helton for creating the bumble bee illustrations. We thank two
   reviewers for their thoughtful review of this manuscript. The study was
   funded by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S. Forest Service,
   Plumas National Forest under Challenge Cost Share Agreement
   15-CS-11051100-024. This is contribution number 649 of The Institute for
   Bird Populations.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{46}},
Times-Cited = {{1}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{4}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{10}},
Journal-ISO = {{Environ. Entomol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{KN8QQ}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000515110400025}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000514074300009,
Author = {Rowland, Lisa J. and Ogden, Elizabeth L. and Bell, Daniel J. and
   Drummond, Frank A.},
Title = {{Pollen-mediated gene flow in managed fields of lowbush blueberry}},
Journal = {{CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCE}},
Year = {{2020}},
Volume = {{100}},
Number = {{1}},
Pages = {{95-102}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{Pollen-mediated gene flow was analyzed in two managed fields of lowbush
   blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium Ait.) in Maine. Seedlings derived
   from open-pollinated crosses of two mother plants, one from each of the
   two fields, were genotyped using simple sequence repeat markers. The
   mother plants, the four to five nearest neighbour plants, and a group of
   22-23 plants further away from the site of fruit collection were
   genotyped as well. The paternity of 70 seedlings produced by the mother
   plants, 35 from each field, was analyzed using FAMOZ to determine if
   each seedling was most likely a result of a self-cross, a cross with one
   of the nearest neighbours, or a cross from outside the nearest
   neighbourhood. Approximately 91\%-97\% of the seedlings appeared to
   result from crosses with plants outside the nearest neighbourhood,
   whereas 0\% appeared to have resulted from self-crosses. This suggests
   that the primary pollinators of lowbush blueberry, native bees and honey
   bees, routinely collect and move pollen from distances greater than the
   adjacent neighbours of the plants receiving the pollen.}},
Publisher = {{CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING}},
Address = {{65 AURIGA DR, SUITE 203, OTTAWA, ON K2E 7W6, CANADA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Rowland, LJ (Corresponding Author), ARS, Genet Improvement Fruits \& Vegetables Lab, Henry A Wallace Beltsville Agr Res Ctr, USDA, 10300 Baltimore Ave,Bldg 010A, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA.
   Rowland, Lisa J.; Ogden, Elizabeth L.; Bell, Daniel J., ARS, Genet Improvement Fruits \& Vegetables Lab, Henry A Wallace Beltsville Agr Res Ctr, USDA, 10300 Baltimore Ave,Bldg 010A, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA.
   Drummond, Frank A., Univ Maine, Sch Biol \& Ecol, Deering Hall,Rm 305, Orono, ME 04473 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1139/cjps-2019-0109}},
ISSN = {{0008-4220}},
EISSN = {{1918-1833}},
Keywords = {{Vaccinium angustifolium; gene flow; lowbush blueberry; microsatellite
   markers; paternity analysis; pollen dispersal}},
Keywords-Plus = {{EST-PCR MARKERS; PARENTAGE ANALYSIS; BEE POLLINATION; CROSS-POLLEN;
   POPULATION; VACCINIUM; IDENTIFICATION; DISPERSAL; TRANSPORT; CLONES}},
Research-Areas = {{Agriculture; Plant Sciences}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Agronomy; Plant Sciences}},
Author-Email = {{Jeannine.Rowland@ars.usda.gov}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{42}},
Times-Cited = {{3}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{9}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{14}},
Journal-ISO = {{Can. J. Plant Sci.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{KM4ET}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000514074300009}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000512052100006,
Author = {Lewis, Mary and Chappell, Matthew and Zhang, Donglin and Maynard,
   Rebekah},
Title = {{Development of an Embryo Rescue Protocol for Butterfly Weed}},
Journal = {{HORTTECHNOLOGY}},
Year = {{2020}},
Volume = {{30}},
Number = {{1}},
Pages = {{31-37}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{We documented a successful embryo rescue (ER) protocol for butterfly
   weed (Asclepias tuberosa), a member of the milkweed family
   (Asclepiadaceae). Milkweed (Asclepias sp.) includes more than 100
   species native to the United States, is an important pollinator plant,
   and has many commercially desirable traits. However, there is little
   commercial production outside of native plant nurseries because milkweed
   species are typically seed-grown and suffer from low seed set during
   pollination, late-term abortion of seed pods, and nonuniform
   germination. This project determined the optimal growing media (study
   one) and embryo maturity (study two) to recover mature seedlings from
   excised embryos and compared the results to those of traditional methods
   of seed germination (in soilless substrate). Study one investigated
   three different media: Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium at full strength
   and half strength and woody plant medium. MS medium at half strength was
   optimal for butterfly weed germination and maturation, with greater root
   and shoot lengths at the time of harvest. In study two, the effects of
   MS medium at half strength on embryo maturation 90, 60, and 30 days
   after pollination (DAP) were investigated. The optimal time to harvest
   embryos was 60 DAP; embryos at 30 DAP were capable of germination but
   not maturation. A mean germination rate of 97.4\% was observed when
   using embryo rescue, but it was 72.3\% with mature seed germinated in
   soilless substrate typical of commercial production. A similar increase
   in germination rates was observed for all embryo maturities when
   compared with seed germinated using soilless substrate. The protocol
   developed for this study should help to standardize production, reduce
   propagation time, and improve the commercial acceptance and
   profitability of milkweed.}},
Publisher = {{AMER SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE}},
Address = {{113 S WEST ST, STE 200, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314-2851 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Chappell, M (Corresponding Author), Univ Georgia, Dept Hort, 1111 Miller Plant Sci Bldg, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
   Lewis, Mary; Chappell, Matthew; Zhang, Donglin; Maynard, Rebekah, Univ Georgia, Dept Hort, 1111 Miller Plant Sci Bldg, Athens, GA 30602 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.21273/HORTTECH04440-19}},
ISSN = {{1063-0198}},
EISSN = {{1943-7714}},
Keywords = {{Asclepiadaceae; Asclepias tuberosa; autotrophic embryo; germination
   percent; native plant}},
Keywords-Plus = {{PLANT-REGENERATION; ASCLEPIAS-EXALTATA; GERMINATION; CULTURES}},
Research-Areas = {{Agriculture}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Horticulture}},
Author-Email = {{hortprod@uga.edu}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Chappell, Matthew/0000-0003-4885-7583}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Foothills Compost Inc.; Pan American Seed; Harrell's Fertilizers LLC;
   UGA Research Foundation}},
Funding-Text = {{We appreciate the support of Dr. Ockert Greyvenstein (Ball
   Horticulture), Dr. Paul Thomas (University of Georgia, Department of
   Horticulture), Foothills Compost Inc., Pan American Seed, Harrell's
   Fertilizers LLC, and the UGA Research Foundation for support of this
   project. Additionally, we appreciate the support of Dr. Carol Robacker,
   Dr. Julie Campbell, and Dr. John Ruter for providing internal reviews.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{30}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{1}},
Journal-ISO = {{HortTechnology}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{KJ4TR}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000512052100006}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000512064700001,
Author = {Raguso, Robert A.},
Title = {{Don't forget the flies: dipteran diversity and its consequences for
   floral ecology and evolution}},
Journal = {{APPLIED ENTOMOLOGY AND ZOOLOGY}},
Year = {{2020}},
Volume = {{55}},
Number = {{1}},
Pages = {{1-7}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{The attention of the global pollination community has been drawn to food
   safety and other ecosystem services provided by pollinators, in light of
   decline in social bee populations. Despite intensified research on bees,
   recent studies have revealed important contributions of flies to
   pollination success, reproductive isolation and floral diversification.
   Diptera is a highly diverse insect order, comprising over 125,000
   described species in 110 families and representing a broad spectrum of
   ecological niches beyond the well-known agricultural pests and
   blood-feeding vectors of human and animal diseases. Flies are most
   appreciated as generalized pollinators in alpine habitats (anthomyiids
   and tachinids) and as specialized pollinators in brood-site deceptive
   plants that mimic fungi (drosophilids), feces (muscids) or carrion
   (sarcophagids and calliphorids). Syrphid and bombyliid flies visit many
   of the same flowers as bees and butterflies do, but with different
   impacts on plant fitness. Guilds of South African plants have evolved
   specialized relationships with long-tongued nemestrinid and tabanid
   flies, thanks to geographic isolation and climatic stability. Studies in
   Japan highlight the evolution of another plant guild, pollinated by
   sciarid and mycetophilid fungus gnats, whereas Zygothrica flies
   (Drosophilidae) pollinate mushroom-like Dracula orchids in Andean cloud
   forests.}},
Publisher = {{SPRINGER JAPAN KK}},
Address = {{SHIROYAMA TRUST TOWER 5F, 4-3-1 TORANOMON, MINATO-KU, TOKYO, 105-6005,
   JAPAN}},
Type = {{Review}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Raguso, RA (Corresponding Author), Cornell Univ, Dept Neurobiol \& Behav, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
   Raguso, Robert A., Cornell Univ, Dept Neurobiol \& Behav, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1007/s13355-020-00668-9}},
ISSN = {{0003-6862}},
EISSN = {{1347-605X}},
Keywords = {{Deception; Diversification; Mutualism; Pollination; Parasitism}},
Keywords-Plus = {{FLY POLLINATION; WILD POLLINATORS; ORCHID; FLOWERS; MIMICRY;
   CONVERGENCE; ATTRACTION; MUTUALISM; BIOLOGY; PLEUROTHALLIDINAE}},
Research-Areas = {{Entomology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Entomology}},
Author-Email = {{rar229@cornell.edu}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{85}},
Times-Cited = {{3}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{12}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{23}},
Journal-ISO = {{Appl. Entomol. Zoolog.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{KJ4YB}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000512064700001}},
OA = {{Bronze}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000512043400016,
Author = {Simanonok, Michael P. and Burkle, Laura A.},
Title = {{High-severity wildfire limits available floral pollen quality and bumble
   bee nutrition compared to mixed-severity burns}},
Journal = {{OECOLOGIA}},
Year = {{2020}},
Volume = {{192}},
Number = {{2}},
Pages = {{489-499}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{High-severity wildfires, which can homogenize floral communities, are
   becoming more common relative to historic mixed-severity fire regimes in
   the Northern Rockies of the U.S. High-severity wildfire could negatively
   affect bumble bees, which are typically diet generalists, if floral
   species of inadequate pollen quality dominate the landscape post-burn.
   High-severity wildfires often require more time to return to pre-burn
   vegetation composition, and thus, effects of high-severity burns may
   persist past initial impacts. We investigated how wildfire severity
   (mixed- vs. high-severity) and time-since-burn affected available floral
   pollen quality, corbicular pollen quality, and bumble bee nutrition
   using percent nitrogen as a proxy for pollen quality and bumble bee
   nutrition. We found that community-weighted mean floral pollen nitrogen,
   corbicular pollen nitrogen, and bumble bee nitrogen were greater on
   average by 0.82\%N, 0.60\%N, and 1.16\%N, respectively, in
   mixed-severity burns. This pattern of enhanced floral pollen nitrogen in
   mixed-severity burns was likely driven by the floral community, as
   community-weighted mean floral pollen percent nitrogen explained 87.4\%
   of deviance in floral community composition. Only bee percent nitrogen
   varied with time-since-burn, increasing by 0.33\%N per year. If these
   patterns persist across systems, our findings suggest that although
   wildfire is an essential ecosystem process, there are negative early
   successional impacts of high-severity wildfires on bumble bees and
   potentially on other pollen-dependent organisms via reductions in
   available pollen quality and nutrition. This work examines a previously
   unexplored pathway for how disturbances can influence native bee success
   via altering the nutritional landscape of pollen.}},
Publisher = {{SPRINGER}},
Address = {{ONE NEW YORK PLAZA, SUITE 4600, NEW YORK, NY, UNITED STATES}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Simanonok, MP (Corresponding Author), Montana State Univ, Dept Ecol, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA.
   Simanonok, MP (Corresponding Author), US Geol Survey, Northern Prairie Wildlife Res Ctr, Jamestown, ND 58401 USA.
   Simanonok, Michael P.; Burkle, Laura A., Montana State Univ, Dept Ecol, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA.
   Simanonok, Michael P., US Geol Survey, Northern Prairie Wildlife Res Ctr, Jamestown, ND 58401 USA.}},
DOI = {{10.1007/s00442-019-04577-9}},
ISSN = {{0029-8549}},
EISSN = {{1432-1939}},
Keywords = {{Chronosequence; Floral resources; Bombus spp; Pollination services;
   Pollinators}},
Keywords-Plus = {{COLONY GROWTH; LANDSCAPE; ECOLOGY; FIRE; FOOD; TERRESTRIAL; PREFERENCES;
   HYMENOPTERA; VEGETATION; DYNAMICS}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Ecology}},
Author-Email = {{mikesimanonok@gmail.com}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{National Science FoundationNational Science Foundation (NSF) {[}DEB
   1256819] Funding Source: Medline}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{49}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{8}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{13}},
Journal-ISO = {{Oecologia}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{KJ4QN}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000512043400016}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000510315200017,
Author = {Peghaire, Elodie and Mone, Anne and Delbac, Frederic and Debroas, Didier
   and Chaucheyras-Durand, Frederique and El Alaoui, Hicham},
Title = {{A Pediococcus strain to rescue honeybees by decreasing Nosema ceranae-
   and pesticide-induced adverse effects}},
Journal = {{PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY}},
Year = {{2020}},
Volume = {{163}},
Pages = {{138-146}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{Honeybees ensure a key ecosystemic service by pollinating many
   agricultural crops and wild plants. However, since few decades, managed
   bee colonies have declined worldwide. This phenomenon is considered to
   be multifactorial, with a strong emphasis on both parasites and
   pesticides. Infection by the parasite Nosema ceranae and exposure to
   pesticides can contribute to adverse effects, resulting in a
   perturbation of the honeybee physiology. We thus hypothesized that
   probiotic treatment could be promising to treat or prevent these
   disturbances. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of
   probiotics on N. ceranae-infected and intoxicated honeybees (by the
   insecticide thiamethoxam and the fungicide boscalid). For this purpose,
   experiments were conducted with five probiotics. Among them, Pediococcus
   acidilactici (PA) showed the best protective effect against the parasite
   and pesticides. PA significantly improved the infected honeybee lifespan
   as prophylactic and curative treatments (respectively 2.3 fold and 1.7
   fold). Furthermore, the exposure to pesticides induced an increase of
   honeybee mortality compared with the control group (p < .001) that was
   restored by the PA treatment. Despite its beneficial effect on honeybee
   lifespan, the PA administration did not induce changes in the gut
   bacterial communities (neither in abundance or diversity). N. ceranae
   and the pesticides were shown to deregulate genes involved in honeybee
   development (vitellogenin), immunity (serine protease 40, defensin) and
   detoxification system (glutathione peroxidase-like 2, catalase), and
   these effects were corrected by the PA treatment. This study highlights
   the promising use of PA to protect honeybees from both pathogens and
   pesticides.}},
Publisher = {{ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE}},
Address = {{525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Chaucheyras-Durand, F; El Alaoui, H (Corresponding Author), Lab Microorganismes Genome \& Environm, 1 Impasse Amalie Murat TSA 60026 CS 60026, F-63178 Aubiere, France.
   Peghaire, Elodie; Mone, Anne; Delbac, Frederic; Debroas, Didier; El Alaoui, Hicham, Univ Clermont Auvergne, Lab Microorganismes Genome \& Environm, CNRS, F-63000 Clermont Ferrand, France.
   Chaucheyras-Durand, Frederique, R\&D Anim Nutr, Lallemand, Blagnac, France.}},
DOI = {{10.1016/j.pestbp.2019.11.006}},
ISSN = {{0048-3575}},
EISSN = {{1095-9939}},
Keywords = {{Honeybee; Nosema; Pesticides; Pediococcus; Probiotics}},
Keywords-Plus = {{LACTOBACILLUS-JOHNSONII CRL1647; APIS-MELLIFERA L.; GUT MICROBIOTA;
   NATURAL INFECTION; SUPPLEMENTATION; NEONICOTINOIDS; ACIDILACTICI;
   RESISTANCE; STRESS; TRENDS}},
Research-Areas = {{Biochemistry \& Molecular Biology; Entomology; Physiology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Biochemistry \& Molecular Biology; Entomology; Physiology}},
Author-Email = {{fchaucheyrasdurand@lallemand.com
   hicham.el\_alaoui@uca.fr}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{ELISA grant from the Rovaltain Scientific Cooperation foundation; French
   National Research Agency (ANR)French National Research Agency (ANR)
   {[}ANR-12-BSV3-0020]; Rovaltain Scientific Cooperation foundation}},
Funding-Text = {{This work was funded by the ELISA grant from the Rovaltain Scientific
   Cooperation foundation (http://www.fcsrovaltain.org) and from the French
   National Research Agency (ANR, grant number ANR-12-BSV3-0020). E.P. was
   supported by a grant from the Rovaltain Scientific Cooperation
   foundation.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{63}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{9}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{38}},
Journal-ISO = {{Pest. Biochem. Physiol.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{KH0CE}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000510315200017}},
OA = {{Green Published}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000507711500016,
Author = {Azevedo, Patricia and Butolo, Nicole Pavan and de Alencar, Luciano
   Delmondes and Soares-Lima, Hellen Maria and Sales, Victor Ribeiro and
   Malaspina, Osmar and Ferreira Nocelli, Roberta Cornelio},
Title = {{Standardization of in vitro nervous tissue culture for honeybee: A high
   specificity toxicological approach}},
Journal = {{ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY}},
Year = {{2020}},
Volume = {{189}},
Month = {{FEB}},
Abstract = {{Bees are important pollinators that help to maintain the biodiversity of
   wild and cultivated plants. However, the increased and inappropriate use
   of agrochemicals has caused an imbalance in the populations of these
   insects visiting flowers for pollen and nectar collection. Therefore,
   new research methods for understanding the mechanisms of action of
   pesticides and their impacts on the brains of bees, such as
   neurotoxicity and cellular changes, in response to different active
   characteristics and dosages of insecticides are necessary. Thus, with
   the aim of developing tests with greater specificity at the level of
   cells or tissues, this study sought to standardize a method for the in
   vitro culture of the nervous tissue of Apis mellifera. For this purpose,
   the brains of six foragers bees were transferred to three different
   insect cell culture media and it supplementation with 10\% foetal bovine
   serum (FBS): Grace, Schneider, Leibovitz, Grace + FBS, Schneider + FBS
   and Leibovitz + FBS media for each collection time. Nervous tissue was
   collected after 1, 6, 12 and 24 h of incubation in a humidified CO2
   incubator at 32 degrees C, and histological sections of the organs were
   analysed. The results showed that Leibovitz medium and Leibovitz medium
   + serum are potential culture media for the cultivation of nervous
   tissue, since they resulted in less tissue spacing and tissue
   disarrangement. Therefore, additional supplements are necessary to
   obtain an ideal medium for the cultivation of A. mellifera nervous
   tissue.}},
Publisher = {{ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE}},
Address = {{525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Azevedo, P (Corresponding Author), Univ Estadual Paulista, Dept Biol, CEIS, Ave 24-A,1-515, BR-13506900 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.
   Azevedo, Patricia; Butolo, Nicole Pavan; Soares-Lima, Hellen Maria; Malaspina, Osmar, Univ Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho UN, Dept Biol, CEIS, Programa Posgrad Biol Celular \& Mol, Campus Rio Claro, Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.
   Azevedo, Patricia; de Alencar, Luciano Delmondes, Univ Estadual Campinas UNICAMP, Inst Biol, Grp Genet \& Genom Conservacao, Programa Posgrad Genet \& Biol Mol, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
   Sales, Victor Ribeiro; Ferreira Nocelli, Roberta Cornelio, Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Ctr Ciencias Agr, Dept Ciencias Nat Matemat \& Educ, Grp Abelhas, Campus Araras, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil.
   Sales, Victor Ribeiro; Ferreira Nocelli, Roberta Cornelio, Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Ctr Ciencias Agr, Dept Ciencias Nat Matemat \& Educ, Serv Ambientais, Campus Araras, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil.}},
DOI = {{10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.110040}},
Article-Number = {{110040}},
ISSN = {{0147-6513}},
EISSN = {{1090-2414}},
Keywords = {{Mushroom bodies; Kenyon cells; Insect culture medium; Leibovitz's
   culture medium; Tissue disarrangement; Tissue spacing}},
Keywords-Plus = {{INSECT-CELL-CULTURE; MUSHROOM BODIES; BRAIN; APOPTOSIS; SERVICES}},
Research-Areas = {{Environmental Sciences \& Ecology; Toxicology}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Environmental Sciences; Toxicology}},
Author-Email = {{azevedo.p89@gmail.com}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Nocelli, Roberta/AAE-7402-2020
   Alencar, Luciano Delmondes de/M-5334-2018
   Nocelli, Roberta/E-7354-2012
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Alencar, Luciano Delmondes de/0000-0002-4190-575X
   Nocelli, Roberta/0000-0003-2900-6310
   Butolo, Nicole Pavan/0000-0003-1555-624X
   Malaspina, Osmar/0000-0002-1650-257X
   Azevedo, Patricia/0000-0003-4866-9478}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{Cordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior -Brazil
   (CAPES)CAPES {[}001, 88887.318482/2019-00]; Sao Paulo Research
   Foundation (FAPESP)Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo
   (FAPESP) {[}2014/12488-0, 2013/09555-5, 2017/21097-3]}},
Funding-Text = {{We thank the Centro de Estudos de Insetos Sociais - CEIS (UNESP - Rio
   Claro - SP/Brazil) and Professor Mario Sergio Palma for providing the
   infrastructure and Carolina Grando for useful comments on a previous
   version of the manuscript. We also thank Cordenacao de Aperfeicoamento
   de Pessoal de Nivel Superior -Brazil (CAPES) - Grant Numbers 001 and
   88887.318482/2019-00, and the sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP) for
   financing projects 2014/12488-0, 2013/09555-5 and 2017/21097-3.}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{43}},
Times-Cited = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{5}},
Journal-ISO = {{Ecotox. Environ. Safe.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{KD2OV}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000507711500016}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000563511900009,
Author = {Theodorou, Panagiotis and Radzeviciute, Rita and Lentendu, Guillaume and
   Kahnt, Belinda and Husemann, Martin and Bleidorn, Christoph and Settele,
   Josef and Schweiger, Oliver and Grosse, Ivo and Wubet, Tesfaye and
   Murray, Tomas E. and Paxton, Robert J.},
Title = {{Urban areas as hotspots for bees and pollination but not a panacea for
   all insects}},
Journal = {{NATURE COMMUNICATIONS}},
Year = {{2020}},
Volume = {{11}},
Number = {{1}},
Month = {{JAN 29}},
Abstract = {{Urbanisation is an important global driver of biodiversity change,
   negatively impacting some species groups whilst providing opportunities
   for others. Yet its impact on ecosystem services is poorly investigated.
   Here, using a replicated experimental design, we test how Central
   European cities impact flying insects and the ecosystem service of
   pollination. City sites have lower insect species richness, particularly
   of Diptera and Lepidoptera, than neighbouring rural sites. In contrast,
   Hymenoptera, especially bees, show higher species richness and flower
   visitation rates in cities, where our experimentally derived measure of
   pollination is correspondingly higher. As well as revealing facets of
   biodiversity (e.g. phylogenetic diversity) that correlate well with
   pollination, we also find that ecotones in insect-friendly green cover
   surrounding both urban and rural sites boost pollination. Appropriately
   managed cities could enhance the conservation of Hymenoptera and thereby
   act as hotspots for pollination services that bees provide to wild
   flowers and crops grown in urban settings.}},
Publisher = {{NATURE RESEARCH}},
Address = {{HEIDELBERGER PLATZ 3, BERLIN, 14197, GERMANY}},
Type = {{Article}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{Theodorou, P (Corresponding Author), Martin Luther Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Biol, Gen Zool, Hoher Weg 8, D-06120 Halle, Germany.
   Theodorou, P (Corresponding Author), German Ctr Integrat Biodivers Res iDiv, Deutsch Pl 5e, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany.
   Theodorou, Panagiotis; Radzeviciute, Rita; Kahnt, Belinda; Husemann, Martin; Murray, Tomas E.; Paxton, Robert J., Martin Luther Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Biol, Gen Zool, Hoher Weg 8, D-06120 Halle, Germany.
   Theodorou, Panagiotis; Kahnt, Belinda; Bleidorn, Christoph; Settele, Josef; Grosse, Ivo; Wubet, Tesfaye; Paxton, Robert J., German Ctr Integrat Biodivers Res iDiv, Deutsch Pl 5e, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany.
   Theodorou, Panagiotis; Settele, Josef; Schweiger, Oliver, UFZ Helmholtz Ctr Environm Res, Dept Community Ecol, Theodor Lieser Str 4, D-06120 Halle, Germany.
   Radzeviciute, Rita, Univ Leipzig, Inst Biol, Mol Evolut \& Anim Systemat, Talstr 33, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany.
   Radzeviciute, Rita, UFZ Helmholtz Ctr Environm Res, Dept Computat Landscape Ecol, ESCALATE, Permoserstr 15, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany.
   Radzeviciute, Rita, Vilnius Univ, Life Sci Ctr, Sauletekio Al 7, LT-10223 Vilnius, Lithuania.
   Lentendu, Guillaume, Univ Kaiserslautern, Dept Ecol, Erwin Schroedinger St Bldg 14, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
   Lentendu, Guillaume; Wubet, Tesfaye, UFZ Helmholtz Ctr Environm Res, Dept Soil Ecol, Theodor Lieser Str 4, D-06120 Halle, Germany.
   Husemann, Martin, Univ Hamburg, Ctr Nat Kunde, Martin Luther King Pl 3, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany.
   Bleidorn, Christoph, Georg August Univ Gottingen, Johann Friedrich Bluemenbach Inst Zool \& Anthropo, Anim Evolut \& Biodivers, Untere Karspule 2, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany.
   Settele, Josef, Univ Philippines Los Banos, Inst Biol Sci, College Los Banos 4031, Laguna, Philippines.
   Grosse, Ivo, Martin Luther Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Comp Sci, Von Seckendorff Pl 1, D-06120 Halle, Germany.
   Murray, Tomas E., Natl Biodivers Data Ctr, Beechfield House,WIT West Campus, Waterford X91 PE03, Ireland.}},
DOI = {{10.1038/s41467-020-14496-6}},
Article-Number = {{576}},
ISSN = {{2041-1723}},
Keywords-Plus = {{PHYLOGENETIC DIVERSITY; BIODIVERSITY; LAND; METAANALYSIS; PLANTS; SCALE}},
Research-Areas = {{Science \& Technology - Other Topics}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Multidisciplinary Sciences}},
Author-Email = {{panatheod@gmail.com}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Theodorou, Panagiotis/D-4906-2015
   Settele, Josef/A-6371-2009
   Wubet, Tesfaye/C-6241-2012
   Schweiger, Oliver/B-4909-2008}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Theodorou, Panagiotis/0000-0002-4056-5300
   Settele, Josef/0000-0002-8624-4983
   Lentendu, Guillaume/0000-0003-3826-6253
   Wubet, Tesfaye/0000-0001-8572-4486
   Schweiger, Oliver/0000-0001-8779-2335}},
Funding-Acknowledgement = {{German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv)
   Halle-JenaLeipzig - German Research Foundation {[}50170649, DFG: FZT
   118]}},
Funding-Text = {{We thank Matthias Seidel, Patricia Landaverde and Lara-Sophie Dey for
   their assistance in the greenhouse and during fieldwork as well as Mark
   Frenzel, Ines Merbach and the technicians of the UFZ experimental
   station Bad Lauchstadt, who helped to grow and maintain the experimental
   plants. We would also like to thank Beatrix Schnabel for assisting with
   DNA library preparation for metabarcoding. We additionally thank
   taxonomic experts Martin Musche, UFZ (Diptera), and Matthias Seidel,
   Charles University Prague (Coleoptera), for their assistance in checking
   the list of species assigned to each of the OTUs in our dataset.
   Finally, we thank Prof. Douglas W. Yu for providing the raw datasets
   used to test our bioinformatics pipeline. We gratefully acknowledge
   financial support of the German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity
   Research (iDiv) Halle-JenaLeipzig (Flexpool project 50170649), funded by
   the German Research Foundation (DFG: FZT 118).}},
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Number-of-Cited-References = {{68}},
Times-Cited = {{8}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{1}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{1}},
Journal-ISO = {{Nat. Commun.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{NF7ZC}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000563511900009}},
OA = {{DOAJ Gold, Green Published}},
DA = {{2020-11-05}},
}

@article{ ISI:000509626400001,
Author = {Shapira, Tal and Henkin, Zalmen and Dag, Arnon and Mandelik, Yael},
Title = {{Rangeland sharing by cattle and bees: moderate grazing does not impair
   bee communities and resource availability}},
Journal = {{ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS}},
Year = {{2020}},
Volume = {{30}},
Number = {{3}},
Month = {{APR}},
Abstract = {{Rangelands are a dominant anthropogenic land use and a main driver of
   natural habitat loss worldwide. Land sharing, the integration of
   agricultural production and biodiversity conservation, may provide a
   platform for managing rangelands to fulfill multiple ecosystem services.
   However, livestock grazing can greatly affect biodiversity and little is
   known about its effects on providers of focal ecosystem services, such
   as pollinators. We investigated the effect of cattle grazing on bee
   communities and their foraging and nesting resources in Mediterranean
   rangelands. Specifically, we explored the effect of moderate cattle
   grazing on flowering plant abundance, species richness and composition,
   the diversity of nesting substrates, and consequently, the possible
   effects on wild bee and honey bee foraging activity, species diversity,
   and community composition. We conducted field research in the
   Mediterranean rangelands of Israel during the main bee activity season,
   in the spring of 2012 and 2013, comparing paired cattle-grazed and
   ungrazed areas. The availability of floral and nesting resources for
   bees was unaffected or positively affected by grazing. Similarly, wild
   bee abundance, species richness, and composition were not affected by
   grazing, but were instead shaped by spatiotemporal factors. Nor was
   honey bee activity level impaired by grazing. The foraging preferences
   of bees, as well as flower species composition and peak bloom differed
   between grazed and ungrazed areas. Therefore, in our studied rangelands,
   grazing had its main effect on the foraging choices of honey bees and
   wild bees, rather than on their abundance and diversity. Moreover, our
   results indicate the potentially important role of ungrazed patches in
   increasing nectar and pollen diversity and availability in rangelands
   for both honey bees and wild bees in the spring. Hence

repository: lizlaw/flashLIT

repo_name: lizlaw/flashLIT