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Cookbook talk:Eating for Health

IMO there are no "food enemies" as such. Those listed are essential to health. Even LDL, the "bad" cholesterol, is essential to certain metabolic functions. It causes problems when the level is too high or the ratio of LDL to HDL is too high even when the overall cholesterol level is "acceptable". Perhaps it should be emphasized that any nutrient taken in excess is bad. Even vitamins are toxic or have unpleasant side effects when taken in large amounts. CyberMaus 20:55, 8 Sep 2003 (UTC)
 * I agree. A book on healthy eating should concentrate on good and bad diet, not good and bad foods Theresa knott

Charred meat?
Can the carcinogenic (free radicals?) effect of eating charred/browned meat be countered by ingesting antioxidants (such as tea) ?

Charred/browned meat is yummy and it would be a shame to avoid it unnecessarilly Irrevenant 21:48, 7 November 2005 (UTC)

 * It seems so... but ingesting the antioxidants and skipping the charred meat would be even better. AlbertCahalan 20:14, 22 April 2006 (UTC)

 * I agree, I would hate to have to give up seared or browned meats. I don't think the carcinogens produced during normal cooking are significant enough to warrant total removal from one's diet. <IP_ADDRESS> 21:33, 22 July 2006 (UTC)

e coli
I am skeptical of the statements made here about organic foods, e-coli and irradiation. I have read reports that ecoli on uncertified organic farms are higher than on commercial farms, but that on certified farms this level is only somewhat higher than commercial farms (characterized by the staff conducting the study as "not significant"). Even so, this does not directly lead to the conclusion that it is "important" for these organic foods to be irradiated. Irradiation has also been accused of negative side effects (though it does have the approval of the FDA). Futhermore, the danger from ecoli is much higher from meat products, but the current wording singles out organic produce. I do think a general-purpose e-coli warning is probably appropriate... but this is not it. Kellen T 23:33, 12 December 2005 (UTC)

 * I got rid of it, even though I mostly agree with it. It didn't fit well. The 600 degree claim was misleading, because there is no single temperature at which bacteria suddenly all die. As far as food dangers go, bacteria are severely underestimated by most people, but e coli isn't anywhere near being the main danger. (my father is a food microbiologist with his doctorate, so you can be sure I've had far more education about the matter than would be normal) The danger from meat products would be much higher if people treated meat and vegetables the same. Few people eat raw meat though, so vegetables are quite dangerous in actual use. The main danger with meat is that some idiots will handle cooked meat with the same dishes that were used to handle it when raw. Many people are also careless about faucet handles. People don't even think about vegetable contamination. They eat raw vegetables, sometimes without even a rinse. AlbertCahalan 21:41, 22 April 2006 (UTC)

 * Food irradiation is an excellent process. It is always used on spices. On other foods it is not used, because bomb-driven hysteria resulted in a mandatory label that looks rather scary. Spices are exempt from the labeling requirement. The dangerous chemical changes caused by food irradiation are the same as those caused by cooking; one can not eliminate all risk. We cook food. Sometimes cooking is far worse than irradiation. Failure to irradiate and/or cook food can hurt you too, via mold toxins for example, so you have to pick your poison. AlbertCahalan 21:41, 22 April 2006 (UTC)

The article states lettuce as being nutritionally worthless
Researching this I discovered that according to www.nutritiondata.com iceberg lettuce actually receives a score of 4.9/5 nutritional rating, therefore, being one of the more nutritional foods available.

MSG Instead of Salt?
Whilst adding salt to food is definitely not very healthy, using MSG as a substitute doesn't seem like a very good idea, considering its bad reputation for destroying neurons in the brain.

 * Of course salt is healthy just as long as you don't eat too much, it, like every edible substance has some stuff that the body needs, and table saly has what I think is called iodine. Stating otherwise is blatant and enthusiastic asshattery, douchebaggery, and POVism. This is the kind of thing a former MSG enthusiast would say.

Healthful?
Is there some specific reason not to use "healthy"?
 * Ditto. --Swift (talk) 00:24, 6 December 2008 (UTC)
 * Technically healthful is correct usage, but in everyday English, healthy means the same thing.

Deep Fried Mars Bars
This cookbook links to the recipe for Deep Fried Mars Bars 4 times. I have been dieting for some time and I remember when I first started reading about junk food and then getting a very horrble feeling in my entire being untill I ate what I had read about. Therefore this is a horrible cookbook that needs to be altered. --<IP_ADDRESS> 07:07, 3 November 2007 (UTC)

Most of this information is worthless
Whoever said that MSG destroys neurons is a crazy freak. People complain about Chinese food 'cause it has MSG, but there's more MSG in an Italian meal than a fast-food Chinese, and people don't complain about Italian food syndrome. Plus, whoever wrote this says we should boil meat? What kind of lunatic boils a steak? This article is worthless.

carrots
if you eat too many carrots your skin will turn orange. just look at a former WWII RAF pilot and you'll see. lol i was kidding no i wasn't.

Well carrots are very very healthy but I hate carrots and nuts because I'm allergic and someone else in the world is also allergic to them so don't tell us that we should eat them to be healthy Lorraine Lorreta (discuss • contribs) 05:50, 30 May 2020 (UTC)

Olive oil junk science
Olive oil is not harmful when heated, for crying out loud. That's one of the more ridiculous myths out there. Some sources: http://scienceornot.net/2012/09/15/is-it-safe-to-cook-with-olive-oil/ and http://healthimpactnews.com/2014/myth-buster-olive-oil-is-one-of-the-safest-oils-for-frying-and-cooking/

title: Cookbook talk:Eating for Health


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Georgia Jones

The result was   delete. T. Canens (talk) 05:02, 27 July 2012 (UTC)

Georgia Jones

 * – ( View AfD View log  •  Stats )

Fails WP:PORNBIO, WP:ENT and the GNG. All significant GNews and GBooks hits appear to refer to others sharing the same common name. No reliable sourcing or significant biographical content; all references are either promotional or industry listings. Hullaballoo Wolfowitz (talk) 14:22, 12 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Note: This debate has been added to the WikiProject Pornography list of deletions. • Gene93k (talk) 14:43, 12 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Note: This debate has been included in the list of Actors and filmmakers-related deletion discussions.  • Gene93k (talk) 14:43, 12 July 2012 (UTC)

 * Relisted to generate a more thorough discussion so a clearer consensus may be reached.

 * Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, The Bushranger One ping only 01:14, 19 July 2012 (UTC)

 * Delete - Not the subject of multiple instances of independently published material in so-called reliable sources, fails GNG. Carrite (talk) 18:13, 25 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Delete - lacks notice in mainsteam media - indicating lack of WP:N as well as failure to meet the above more specific guidleines BO | Talk 18:22, 25 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Keep - She has been "featured multiple times in notable mainstream media" (WP:PORNBIO) such as Penthouse and AVN. <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 07:49, 26 July 2012 (UTC)

source: wikimedia

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


text:
User:Talentreviews

As an active member in the visual and performing arts community, I will be doing informative articles on new and/or undiscovered artists (i.e. Actors, Singers, Musicians, Dancers, etc.)

title: User:Talentreviews


text:
Wikipedia:WikiProject Spam/Local/nianp.res.in

Links

 * nianp.res.in resolves to [//<IP_ADDRESS> <IP_ADDRESS>]
 * Link is not on the blacklist.
 * Link is not on the domainredlist.
 * Link is not on the Monitorlist.
 * None of the mentioned users is on the blacklist.
 * Link is not on the whitelist.
 * Link is not on the monitor list.
 * None of the mentioned users is on the blacklist.
 * Link is not on the whitelist.
 * Link is not on the monitor list.

Selected additions

 * Displayed 4 additions out of 4 total.	 For more info see WikiProject_Spam/LinkReports/nianp.res.in

Entry
Log entry for the MediaWiki:Spam-blacklist:

\bnianp\.res\.in\b          # ADMINNAME # see  [[Wikipedia:WikiProject_Spam/Local/nianp.res.in ]]

Discussion
See COIBot report for more details.

New data reported. --COIBot (talk) 05:55, 19 August 2020 (UTC)

New data reported. --COIBot (talk) 10:23, 19 August 2020 (UTC)


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Talk:Edward William Lane

FREE E.W. Lane's Lexicon (Dictionary)
FREE Lane's Lexicon is available at http://www.laneslexicon.com

Complete revision
I revised the article using White's introduction to the Dover edition of Lane's first book. I removed the bit re his marriage to a slave, for which I can find no references. White says that he married a Greek woman in 1840 -- I'll put this in the article. Could she be the "slave" in question? Zora 22:34, 16 May 2006 (UTC) coming to this discussion much later - I have restored (and referenced) the details of Lane's marriage to a slave - it's in most of the biographicl material on Lane. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Rosabibi (talk • contribs) 07:24, 22 June 2008 (UTC)

Quick note: The Thousand an One Nights is online in entirety @ google books: http://books.google.com/books?id=lkUJAAAAQAAJ Also, I believe it was published in 1839,1840, and 1841 (one volume each year; I have it sitting on my shelf and that's what it says!). Trivia: mentioned a number of times by Borges--El informe de Brodie (Brodie's Report) is a text supposedly found in a volume of Lane's work. Jebba (talk) 23:26, 26 May 2009 (UTC)

External Links to Lane's Lexicon.
User DÜNGÁNÈ today inserted the following eight links to books.google.com, which link to volumes of Lane's Lexicon. I have deleted them for the reason which I now state. http://books.google.com/books?id=f7r8y3dKzfkC = No download or preview available. Don't even know which volume it is. http://books.google.com/books?id=3R7g2U0l9-8C = Volume One. Downloadable. Okay. http://books.google.com/books?id=NiwwAAAAYAAJ = Volume Two. Downloadable. Okay. http://books.google.com/books?id=8yswAAAAYAAJ = A duplicate of Volume One: The very same thing as id=3R7g2U0l9-8C above. http://books.google.com/books?id=k-c3qv6tbMQC = No download or preview available. Don't even know which volume it is. http://books.google.com/books?id=DAgbV0aGKNwC = No Download or preview available. Don't even know which volume it is. http://books.google.com/books?id=4J0OAAAAYAAJ = Illegible snippet view only. Effectively unviewable online. Not downloadable. http://books.google.com/books?id=3p4OAAAAYAAJ = Illegible snippet view only. Effectively unviewable online. Not downloadable.

Out of the eight volumes of Lane's lexicon, only volumes 1 and 2 are available from the links to books.google.com above inserted by Dugane. Meanwhile all eight volumes are already downloadable at the link already being given in "External Links" section of the page. Thus even if the above books.google.com links were going to viewable and downloadable copies, they would still be unneeded. Seanwal111111 (talk) 18:53, 19 September 2011 (UTC)

title: Talk:Edward William Lane


text:
Talk:Helix (disambiguation)

Helix Code?
Is there any evidence that anyone ever referred to Ximian / Helix Code simply as "Helix"? If not, it doesn't belong here. - Jmabel | Talk 04:38, 21 March 2006 (UTC)

Six days, no answer, I've deleted. - Jmabel | Talk 04:20, 27 March 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:Helix (disambiguation)


text:
Fall Together

"Fall Together" is a song written and performed by Australian indie rock band The Temper Trap. It is included as the fifth track on their third studio album Thick as Thieves. It was released on 12 April 2016.

title: Fall Together


text:
Fushenjan

Fushenjan ( also Romanized as Fūshenjān), also known as Pushtanghan or Pushenjan  in the historic sources of The Quarter of Nishapur  in Khorasan, is a village in Fazl Rural District, in the Central District of Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,457, in 421 families.

This village has been claimed to be the birthplace of Haji Bektash Veli by Ministry of Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism of Iran and is home to Baktash Archaeological Site of Nishapur which was uncovered by an archeological group led by the archeological department of the University of Neyshabur in an archeological excavation project initiated in the year 2016. This site is part of the Iran National Heritage list with the national registration number of 24383. There is no historical source or record which implies that Bektash was really born in Fushenjan. The cited websites clearly show that the Iranian government invented the place for tourist attraction and missionary activity.

Accessibility
This village and the village of Hamidabad are situated next to each other and are accessible by car from the road 44 of Iran along with different routes from the Baghrud Road of Nishapur (Persian: جاده باغرود نیشابور). They are also really close to the capital city of the county, Nishapur and a road known as the Baghrud Road is used as their main pathway to the capital city.

title: Fushenjan


text:
Talk:List of commercial buildings by Alfred Waterhouse

Mistake
Leighton Buzzard is in Bedfordshire not Berkshire — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 19:52, 29 April 2017 (UTC)


text:
A Sin to Err

"A Sin to Err" is the sixth episode of the first season of the American television series Agent Carter, inspired by the films Captain America: The First Avenger and Captain America: The Winter Soldier, and the Marvel One-Shot short film also titled Agent Carter. It features the Marvel Comics character Peggy Carter as she hunts for a Russian spy in New York, and is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise. The episode was written by Lindsey Allen and directed by Stephen Williams.

Hayley Atwell reprises her role as Carter from the film series, and is joined by regular cast members James D'Arcy, Chad Michael Murray, Enver Gjokaj, and Shea Whigham. Recurring guest star Bridget Regan portrays Dottie Underwood, the Russian spy.

"A Sin to Err" originally aired on ABC on February 10, 2015, and according to Nielsen Media Research, was watched by 4.25 million viewers.

Plot
Peggy Carter and Edwin Jarvis investigate the women that Howard Stark has been involved with over the last six months, believing that a female Leviathan operative may have been used against Stark and to kill Ray Krzeminski, but their search is unsuccessful. Daniel Sousa reveals to Roger Dooley that Carter is an apparent traitor, and all agents are tasked with tracking her down. They eventually corner her and Jarvis, but Carter fights them off. During the commotion, Dr. Ivchenko, who is actually working for Leviathan, hypnotizes Agent Yauch, who reveals that only Agent Dooley can access Stark's weapons. Yauch shows Ivchenko how to get out of the Strategic Scientific Reserve (SSR), before Ivchenko forces him to commit suicide by jumping off a building. Carter retrieves Steve Rogers' blood from her apartment which she had earlier hidden. As she tries to escape the building, she is knocked out by Dottie Underwood, but not before realizing that Underwood is the Leviathan operative. Underwood is about to kill Carter when Jack Thompson and Sousa arrive. She feigns ignorance, and the agents arrest Carter.

Development
In January 2015, Marvel announced that the sixth episode would be titled "A Sin to Err", to be written by Lindsey Allen, with Stephen Williams directing.

Casting
In January 2015, Marvel revealed that main cast members Hayley Atwell, James D'Arcy, Chad Michael Murray, Enver Gjokaj, and Shea Whigham would star as Peggy Carter, Edwin Jarvis, Jack Thompson, Daniel Sousa, and Roger Dooley, respectively. It was also revealed that the guest cast for the episode would include Lyndsy Fonseca as Angie Martinelli, Alexander Carroll as Agent Yauch, Ralph Brown as Dr. Ivchenko, Meagen Fay as Miriam Fry, Bridget Regan as Dottie Underwood, Devin Ratray as Sheldon McFee, Steven Hack as Albert, Rick Peters as Dr. Honicky, Dimiter D. Marinov as Fyodor, Dave Matos as Pasha, Victoria Profeta as Josephine, Yasmine Aker as Thelma, Krista Marie Yu as Edith, Kellen Michael as Small Boy, Joyce Greenleaf as Esther, Mike Massa as SSR Agent #1, Marcus Young as SSR Agent #2, and Denney Pierce as SSR Agent #3. However, Carroll, Matos, Profeta, Aker, Yu, Michael, Greenleaf, Massa, Young, and Pierce did not receive guest star credit in the episode. Fonseca, Carroll, Brown, Fay, Regan, and Ratray reprise their roles from earlier in the series.

Broadcast
"A Sin to Err" was first aired in the United States on ABC on February 10, 2015.

Home media
The episode was released on Blu-ray and DVD along with the rest of the first season on September 18, 2015, as an Amazon exclusive.

Ratings
In the United States the episode received a 1.4/4 percent share among adults between the ages of 18 and 49, meaning that it was seen by 1.4 percent of all households, and 4 percent of all of those watching television at the time of the broadcast. It was watched by 4.25 million viewers.

title: A Sin to Err


text:
2008 British Speedway Championship

The 2008 British Speedway Championship was the 48th edition of the British Speedway Championship. The Final took place on 29 May at the Abbey Stadium in Swindon, England. The Championship was won by Scott Nicholls, who beat Edward Kennett, Tai Woffinden and Chris Harris in the final heat.

British Final

 * 29 May 2008
 * 🏴 Abbey Stadium, Swindon

British Under 21 final
Tai Woffinden won the British Speedway Under 21 Championship The final was held at Arena Essex Raceway on 25 April.

title: 2008 British Speedway Championship


text:
Talk:Adalu Badalu

External links modified
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title: Talk:Adalu Badalu


text:
Talk:Grants and fundraising/Fundraising

What kind of fundraising for what?
I feel like I have to ask here: "what kind of fundraising for what?". I used to work in the fundraising department for an international humanitarian charity - where the methods were around getting stories from the projects 'on the ground', translating that into messages for public consumption, and sending out mailings (via post, email, and SMS) asking people to donate money, or to upgrade their donations to a standing order/direct debit. This page, however, seems to be about getting grants. So, will we focus on any specific types of fundraising here - or will we study them all? And will we specify different types of organisations - here, or on separate pages - to link up with different fundraising methods? These seem to me to be the first questions that we should ask. Then we can start doing something interesting - like putting all this into practice. :-) Cormaggio beep 21:15, 28 February 2007 (UTC)

 * Hmmm. My thoughts were grant-type of funding when I started this, with an eye to action research. I don't think we should exclude "end user" funding, where you are collecting a few dollars from individuals, but I'd like to focus (for now) on larger single grants.
 * As for approach, I'd like to study both fundraising (funding/grant allocation) from the "consumer" and "producer" side. This helps put the money flow into perspective. In the course of doing this, we should hopefully learn a bit about the funding process, and be able to help others or even apply ourselves for funding.
 * It's the ultimate in action research ... study something to help, and be able to do it. :) Historybuff 03:50, 1 March 2007 (UTC)

 * Ok, I think I should ask you about what kind of action research this would be - ie how is it action research and why - before I make any more suggestions. I'd also say that - in my understanding - action research isn't simply about learning about something with an eye to practical action (though that can be a part of it), but rather learning about something through acting on it. I think this project is a great idea - but I think we should clarify what the goals of this learning project are - and possibly rename the page if it really is this specific. Cormaggio beep 10:45, 1 March 2007 (UTC)

 * Well, long term, I think the goal should be to get a project funded of some sort. We have to find out what is available, and from whom, what the conditions are (and if we satisfy them) and what the requisite application dates are. Shorter term, I think we can develop some resources for knowing what types of projects have gotten funded and in what areas. I'm a newbie to "action research", so maybe I'm not hitting the mark here. Comments? Historybuff 17:19, 1 March 2007 (UTC)

 * Yeah, I really shouldn't be prescribing what action research is, as it is a very broad field, and of course I am still learning about it myself. I'm currently undertaking a course on action research run by Bob Dick, who describes it as "a family of methods which pursue the dual outcomes of action and research" . And, of course, all action research is about learning. So, it's an obvious path to learn about action research through doing it - just as we're proposing to learn about fundraising through doing it, and just as we're supposedly learning by doing generally. :-) I think the outline you've set out there is good - it starts by investigating the theme, and leads into a joint activity with a very practical goal (even if we don't actually get funded). I think it's fair to say that it's not exclusively an action research project yet - but that it may well become one - so I don't think there's much problem with the general name for this page, which was actually my main concern - except for possibly the grants/fundraising dichotomy. What say you? Cormaggio beep 00:09, 2 March 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Grants and fundraising/Fundraising


text:
Japanese/Kana/Lessons/Hiragana/Lesson 10

In this lesson you are going to learn how to read and write "わ", "を" and "ん".

Note: The "を" syllable is used only for the object marker particle. No other word is written with "を".

Note: No word starts with "ん".


text:
Botswana Meat Industry Workers' Union

The Botswana Meat Industry Workers' Union (BMIWU) is a trade union affiliate of the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions in Botswana.

title: Botswana Meat Industry Workers' Union


text:
Talk:Campbell Stuart

Possible primary source
This may be a good primary source to reference for this article: https://archive.org/details/secretsofcreweho00stua

title: Talk:Campbell Stuart


text:
User:Arhckaxel

Ifeoluwapo OLOJEDE popularly known as Arhckaxel ife cohl, is the creative director of E1ST PRODUCTIONS NIGERIA LIMITED a multifaceted arts company that entrenched the promotion of African arts, history and culture.

Ifeoluwapo OLOJEDE is an Astute genealogist, historiographer, impresario and creative entrepreneur who has worked relentlessly to ensure African creative industry lift its feat from the third last enterprises position.

Ifeoluwapo OLOJEDE “Arhckaxel ife cohl” in his creative repertoire has created and directed popular theatrical productions and history making concept, such as ALARA ORUNJIN a play that promotes the efficacy Of Ojora family dynasty, THE GODS AND THE GODDESS is an imaginary factors of Africa gods and the goddess the play has promptly promoted African belief on deities, death and reincarnation.

Based on factual experience and derivative results of a structural scrutinized research, the play Gods and the Goddess is a garment gutter that bridge the gap between history and literature.

Ifeoluwapo OLOJEDE have also directed an elephantine play written by Wole Oguntokun “Laspapi” OSHODI TAPA this is one of my favorite theatre that gives my inspiration a running toa and accelerate my capacious ability to strike in my Genealogy ambition, theatrical career and writing spirit. The play was presented by the ROYAL TROUPE of Kings College lagos for 100 years sport anniversary, sponsored by UNITED BANK OF AFRICA, Prince Kazeem Eletu Odibo “Kazeem Royal Property”, and a ground support by HRM OBA SAHEED ELEGUSHI.

Ifeoluwapo OLOJEDE “arhckaxel ife cohl” had also wrote a play that upsurge the thought of AFRICAN Society “TEACH ME IF I WOULD BE TAUGHT”, GUMISI, Wura The PEGEANT, TOKOTAYA a family fusion of OLAWALE ARIYO “MAGIDA” and ASA OKERE the foreign culture.

Correctly ifeoluwapo OLOJEDE “Arhckaxel ife Cohl” is meticulously working the biggest African chronicle account of the popular lagos family “TINUBU” through the inspiCLOUD spirit and momentous inspiration held through the years of research, facts realizations, face-to-face knowledge, books and technology reservoirs the chronicle account of Political Pivot BOLANLE AHMED ADEKUNLE TINUBU, the play Asiwaju METAMORPHOSIS is biggest AFRICA historic theatre that bids the live of a living legend, frontliner, Nation father, business tycoon.....

The in a big bid of his 70th birthday March 29, 2022 and a great consolidation of 2023 presidential race.

Asiwaju METAMORPHOSIS in line with family name that adorned in Lagos EFUNROYE TINUBU.

The play is a glance of the past, present and future......

title: User:Arhckaxel


text:
Template:Did you know nominations/He Zehui

The result was: promoted by Allen3 talk 14:33, 5 March 2015 (UTC)

He Zehui

 * ... that the Chinese physicist He Zehui (pictured) researched nuclear physics in Heidelberg during World War Two?
 * Reviewed: QPQ = Rachel Morrison
 * Comment: Do copyedit, add stuff. Any Chinese speakers are very welcome. For Women's History Month

Created by Victuallers (talk). Self nominated at 13:42, 10 February 2015 (UTC).

 * Symbol confirmed.svg Article is long enough, created on same day nominated, hook is verified in multiple sources, and sources verify content. Enjoyed reading the article. (This is my first ever review, so I have no idea what to do after I make these comments.) SusunW (talk) 00:05, 12 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Symbol question.svg did you check the sources for close paraphrasing? Yoninah (talk) 11:27, 19 February 2015 (UTC)
 * I was fairly sure that the answer to that question was yes, but I rechecked the article this morning and see no obvious issues. SusunW (talk) 12:50, 19 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Symbol confirmed.svg Thank you. Restoring tick based on your review. Image is pd. Yoninah (talk) 16:10, 19 February 2015 (UTC)


text:
Faroese Americans

Faroese Americans (føroyskir amerikumenn) are Americans of Faroese descent or Faroe Islands-born people who reside in the United States. The Faroe Islands are a group of eighteen islands between Iceland and Norway, and they are a part of the Kingdom of Denmark. Because many immigrants were identified by their Danish citizenship, it is not known how many Faroese Americans there are.

History
The Faroe Islands were originally settled by Norsemen around 800 AD, and remained in contact with Iceland and Scandinavia throughout the Viking Age. This settlement was a part of the same population movement that brought the Norse to North America around 1000 AD.

Unlike many European countries, the Faroe Islands did not industrialize and did not experience the same population pressures which drove many Scandinavians to immigrate to the United States during the 17th and 18th centuries. In fact, the opposite was occurring in the Faroe Islands. Due to shipping restrictions and monopolistic control of goods traveling to the islands, there was a famine, exacerbated by the lack of grain going to the Faroe Islands from Denmark. Additionally, Danish laws were created that effectively barred the poor from marriage to keep the population low.

Immigration and settlement
Faroese American immigration differs significantly from that of most groups of Europeans. Faroese Americans did not come to the United States in large groups, but instead came as individuals. Men often immigrated to the United States to work, especially as sailors. Women often immigrated to the United States through marriage to Americans. Because of the individual style of immigration and the smaller numbers, there is not as cohesive a Faroese American community, as there is for many other immigrant groups to the United States. Some Faroe Islanders also converted to Mormonism and Seventh-day Adventism, and so then moved to Denmark to be a part of the larger Mormon and Seventh Day Adventist communities there. From Denmark, some further immigrated to the United States, often in larger groups, as was common for Danish emigration. However, very few people overall left the Faroe Islands.

There is evidence that Faroese Americans settled widely across the United States, and did not refine themselves to simply the areas settled by many Scandinavian Americans. In context, this makes a lot of sense, as Faroese Americans immigrated mostly as individuals, and often had different skill sets than Scandinavian Americans, namely, seafaring abilities. Additionally, around the 1850s, the Faroe Islands started to develop their own national identity, and so many Faroese Americans may not have identified closely with Scandinavian Americans that they would feel the need to live amongst them. However, there is anecdotal evidence that many Faroese Americans settled in Colorado and the West Coast.

Faroese Ethnic Identity
Faroese ethnic identity is rooted in a strong sense of place, hospitality, and family connections. Faroese people have a strong tradition of hospitality, which includes inviting distant family members they have never met to stay at their house or for a complete meal. In the Faroe Islands, many people keep in touch with distant relatives, even so far as third cousins, and so family connections are extremely important.

Faroese Spoken in the United States
Some Faroese Americans have retained their language, but it has been very difficult until more easily accessible technology to actively keep the language with the next generation, and so many descendants of Faroese Americans do not speak Faroese.

Difficulty in Determining Numbers
Because the Faroe Islands are a part of the Kingdom of Denmark, Faroese people have Danish citizenship. This means that in old census records, Faroese Americans would identify themselves as having Danish citizenship. Compounding this issue, Denmark created some laws that forced Faroese people to adopt a consistent last name during the 1800s, and the new last names were often Danish. Especially common are Jensen and Joensen, which are indistinguishable from Danish last names. Therefore, it is an extremely difficult task to estimate the number of Faroese Americans based on census records. Additionally, handwritten records may be mis-transcribed as the Fiji Islands, the Virgin Islands, the Azores Islands, Rhode Island, Fayal Island, the island of Föhr, or others. Additionally, spelling mistakes for villages from the Faroe Islands makes it difficult to determine immigration. This makes handwritten records unreliable or incomplete concerning the Faroe Islands. Instead, passenger lists should be explored. Research in Faroese, Danish, and American archives is ongoing.

title: Faroese Americans


text:
primogenita

Noun

 * 1) eldest or firstborn daughter

Etymology 1
A substantivisation of the neuter plural forms of the adjective.

Noun

 * 1)   inheritance by the first-born child of the entirety of, or of a privileged position in, a parent’s wealth, estate, or office

Etymology 2
Regularly declined forms of.

title: primogenita


text:
Hey Hey, Iran

Hey Hey is a village in Shirin Darreh Rural District, in the Central District of Quchan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2016 census, its population was 1296 in 402 families.

Language
People in this village are talking Khorasanian Turkish.

title: Hey Hey, Iran


text:
Eckert–Mauchly Award

The Eckert–Mauchly Award recognizes contributions to digital systems and computer architecture. It is known as the computer architecture community’s most prestigious award. First awarded in 1979, it was named for John Presper Eckert and John William Mauchly, who between 1943 and 1946 collaborated on the design and construction of the first large scale electronic computing machine, known as ENIAC, the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer. A certificate and $5,000 are awarded jointly by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) and the IEEE Computer Society for outstanding contributions to the field of computer and digital systems architecture.

Recipients

 * 1979 Robert S. Barton
 * 1980 Maurice V. Wilkes
 * 1981 Wesley A. Clark
 * 1982 Gordon C. Bell
 * 1983 Tom Kilburn
 * 1984 Jack B. Dennis
 * 1985 John Cocke
 * 1986 Harvey G. Cragon
 * 1987 Gene M. Amdahl
 * 1988 Daniel P. Siewiorek
 * 1989 Seymour Cray
 * 1990 Kenneth E. Batcher
 * 1991 Burton J. Smith
 * 1992 Michael J. Flynn
 * 1993 David J. Kuck
 * 1994 James E. Thornton
 * 1995 John Crawford
 * 1996 Yale Patt
 * 1997 Robert Tomasulo
 * 1998 T. Watanabe
 * 1999 James E. Smith
 * 2000 Edward Davidson
 * 2001 John Hennessy
 * 2002 Bantwal Ramakrishna "Bob" Rau
 * 2003 Joseph A. (Josh) Fisher
 * 2004 Frederick P. Brooks
 * 2005 Robert P. Colwell
 * 2006 James H. Pomerene
 * 2007 Mateo Valero
 * 2008 David Patterson
 * 2009 Joel Emer
 * 2010 Bill Dally
 * 2011 Gurindar S. Sohi
 * 2012 Algirdas Avizienis
 * 2013 James R. Goodman
 * 2014 Trevor Mudge
 * 2015 Norman Jouppi
 * 2016 Uri Weiser
 * 2017 Charles P. Thacker
 * 2018 Susan J. Eggers
 * 2019 Mark D. Hill
 * 2020 Luiz André Barroso
 * 2021 Margaret Martonosi
 * 2022 Mark Horowitz
 * 2023 Kunle Olukotun
 * 2024 Wen-Mei W. Hwu

title: Eckert–Mauchly Award


text:
FC Borysfen Boryspil

FC Borysfen Boryspil is a formerly professional Ukrainian football club from Boryspil, Ukraine. The club was created as a phoenix club in 1997 by Ihor Kovalevych after disagreement in FC CSKA Kyiv (today FC Arsenal Kyiv). The history of the club is controversial and its admission to professional competitions is dubious. In mid 1990s the original team of Zlobenko reached some agreement with the Central Sports Club of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (CSK ZSU) after which there was established a joint team "CSKA-Borysfen" that became the first successful debutant of the Ukrainian Vyshcha Liha (today Ukrainian Premier League) finishing among top 5 at the end of season. Following that season the newly created Professional Football League for unknown reason decided to dissolve the joint venture and recognize ownership of the club after company "Kyiv-Donbass" that was associated with the Ministry of Defense.

The original owner Zlobenko gave up, while his partner Kovalevych decided to "revenge the injustice" and in 1997 re-established new club in Boryspil with a promise to advance to the top league again. Kovalevych kept his promise, but after couple of seasons the club was relegated from premiers and later went bankrupt.

The club was re-founded in 2013 after bankruptcy in 2007, joining the local amateur league with a view to return to professional football.

Foundation and joining Nyva Myronivka
The club takes its roots from the appearance of FC Boryspil and that fact is well documented. FC Boryspil was established on 9 March 1993 by Ukrainian geologist and entrepreneur Dmytro Zlobenko (1961–2013) along with his partner Ihor Kovalevych and his science production firm "Geoton". Zlobenko managed to find ways in cooperation with local administrations of Myronivka and Boryspil raions (districts  in the southeastern part of Kyiv Oblast). With the ongoing season, the club merged with the already existing FC Nyva Myronivka that competed at the Ukrainian Transition League (at that time was considered to have semi-professional status) and took over their brand temporary renaming into Nyva-Borysfen, while the original Nyva restarted as FC Nyva Karapyshi in the Kyiv Oblast Championship. The idea of club's organization, in the beginning, came from another former football player and coach from Kyiv, Ivan Terletskyi who also offered to seek help from Mikhail Oshenkov, a son of Oleg Oshenkov and worked closely with Valeriy Lobanovskyi. Among other people who were involved in creation of the new club were children coach out of Kuchakiv, Viktor Haiduk, director of the local "Kolos" sports society Mykola Kostianets, head of the Boryspil Raion state administration, Mykhailo Muzyka, and Boryspil mayor, Oleksandr Prydatko.

The original coach Volodymyr Kolomiets was left managing the club. Some new players were brought to the squad like Igoris Pankratjevas from FC Dynamo Kyiv and Oleksandr Ivanov from FC Metalist Kharkiv. With the help of Anatoliy Kroshchenko (at that time coached FC Dynamo-3 Kyiv), Nyva-Borysfen's squad was increased with Dynamo Kyiv's young footballers. The same year (1993) Nyva-Borysfen won the Kyiv Oblast Cup, in order to participate in the Ukrainian Cup competitions. The new Nyva-Borysfen started out with a home loss to FC Naftokhimik Kremenchuk, while its next game it surprisingly won away in Kerch against the local FC Voikovets. The first recorded game of the merged club took place on 3 April 1993 (the date when the second half of the season restarted). Fielded squad: Ruslan Novikov, Serhiy Kalian, Serhiy Yaroshenko, Vyacheslav Nivinskyi, Oleksandr Otlyotov, Andriy Mikhno, Yuriy Hetman (Kostiantyn Chupys, 40; Oleh Balyuk, 80), Ihor Symonenko, Serhiy Hura (Mykhailo Bezruchko, 55) Yuriy Zhabynskyi, Oleg Solovyov. Coach – Volodymyr Kolomiets. At the same time in Boryspil started out reconstruction of Kolos Stadium. Already since 15 May 1993, Nyva-Borysfen played its home games at the CSK ZSU Stadium. Nonetheless, the team failed its goals placing just outside the promotion zone in a tournament table. The FFU Executive Committee decided to expand leagues and the "Myronivka Boryspilians" obtained the opportunity to jump on a last train car of the amateur "train" that was moving towards the official professional competitions, while heading back there was a more sad "train" that carried to the Transition League relegated from the last place FC CSK ZSU Kyiv. During the inter-seasonal break there were almost no changes made to the club's squad and coaching staff, except for a few players who went on to play for Borysfen Boryspil.

Sponsorship of the Football Federation of Ukraine
Since 1993, Dmytro Zlobenko provided funding for still developing and young Football Federation of Ukraine (FFU). He sponsored various FFU projects, tours and travels of its teams. The amount of financial support was over $500,000. The club administration managed to find a common ground with Yevhen Kotelnykov who at that time was the first vice-president of the Football Federation of Ukraine and played a key role in Ukrainian football. At the club presentation that took place in Kyiv was present Anatoliy Konkov who then administered the Ukrainian amateur football. Among main sponsored events were an international tournament in Spain for Volodymyr Muntyan U-21 team and a tour of the Ukraine national football team (coached by Oleh Bazylevych) to the United States. Later the club's administration helped the Volodymyr Kyianenko U-16 team (predecessor of Ukraine U-17 team) with a travel to the 1994 UEFA European Under-16 Championship where it placed third. Cooperation with the Muntyan's youth team gave certain preferences in signing several better players among which were Hennadiy Moroz and Vitaliy Pushkutsa. The latter was targeted by Dynamo Kyiv and was signed just before Dynamo came with its offer. Alas, a signing of Vitaliy Kosovskyi did not materialized as Dynamo was faster in signing him, also fell through a transfer of Oleh Luzhnyi. In 1993, the club among the first in Ukraine built its football stadium in Boryspil (Kolos Stadium) on the funds of private investors. It was completely demolished and built anew in three months. It was completed just before the game for Ukrainian Cup against Dynamo during the 1993-94 season. During the stadium's reconstruction, Borysfen played at a high school stadium in Shchaslyve.

Second League and Borysfen Boryspil
Before the 1993–94 season in the Second League, the place of newly promoted Nyva-Borysfen was de facto handed over to the newly established FC Borysfen Boryspil, while Nyva that restarted as FC Nyva Karapyshi was reinstated as Nyva Myronivka in the Transitional League (Perekhidna Liha). The promoted Borysfen Boryspil managed to secure head coach services of Viktor Kolotov who along with Anatoliy Demyanenko joined the club coming from CSK ZSU Kyiv. During the summer interseason the new club was conducting tryouts for several players who previously played for FC Dynamo-2 Kyiv or were affiliated with Dynamo Kyiv football school system. Among those players it is worth to mention such as Oleksandr Shovkovskyi, Vladyslav Vashchuk, Ihor Fedorov, Oleksandr Venhlinskyi, Viktor Belkin, Mykola Volosyanko. In the preseason FC Borysfen signed several other important players such as Stepan Matviyiv (top scorer of 1992–93 season). Also while looking after a new club during the summer interseason, the Soviet international player Hennadiy Litovchenko played few friendlies on the team, but later stayed in the club. FC Borysfen Boryspil became the first Ukrainian club out of Druha Liha that spent its inter-seasonal break abroad in the German neighborhood Ruit (part of Ostfildern, near Stuttgart) which was favorite spot of FC Dynamo Kyiv and Valeriy Lobanovskyi, in particular and Graz in Austria. Its first game at professional level the club played on 17 August 1993 in Kerch against the local Voikovets tying it at 2. Fielded squad: Oleksandr Filipchenko – Ihor Fedorov, Dmytro Koryenyev, Mykola Volosyanko, Dmytro Semchuk – Vladimir Matsigura, Oleksandr Venhlinskyi (Oleh Sukhomlynov), Pavlo Nesterchuk, Viktor Byelkin (Mykhailo Bezruchko) – Oleg Solovyov, Serhiy Kovalyov (Oleksandr Ivanov). Coach – Viktor Kolotov. In the 1993–94 Ukrainian Cup, the club passed two rounds beating such clubs like FC Khimik Zhytomyr and FC Nyva Karapyshi (predecessor of the revived Nyva Myronivka), but was eliminated in the round of 32 losing both games of two legs play-off against FC Dynamo Kyiv. During the first half the Kolotov's team nine times tied losing points with not very strong opponents. Although in main games were obtained decisive home victories, and succeeded in tying with strong Naftokhimik in Kremenchuk, in a spring Borysfen changed a head coach, its squad and the club's name. After the first half Borysfen was leading with closest pursuer FC Yavir Krasnopillia trailing by a point. At the end of 1993 FC Borysfen was negotiating with Valeriy Lobanovskyi who had his contract expired with United Arab Emirates (UAE national football team). After three days of negotiations, Lobanovskyi signed a contract with the Kuwait national football team. The club changed its name to FC Boryspil during the winter break. The new head coach was appointed Volodymyr Bezsonov who also was coaching CSK ZSU previously as Kolotov, leaving his armymen to Volodymyr Lozynskyi. His assistant became Volodymyr Muntyan. During midseason the club lost Litovchenko who left for Admira Wacker. During the winter break, the club again spent time abroad leaving twice to Slovakia and again to Ruit-Ostfildern in Germany. The club joined following debutants Hennadiy Moroz, Eduard Tsykhmeistruk, Vitaliy Pushkutsa, Ervand Sukiasian, Viktor Ulianytskyi, Oleksandr Lyubynskyi, Andriy Kyrlyk, Vitaliy Ponomarenko, Mykhailo Stelmakh. Started out a bit shy with draws in the rows, the club managed to gain the champion's stride with only one loss in the second half and winning early the Druha Liha (Second League).

First League and merger with CSKA
Successes of the Boryspil club have done their job and Borysfen, that before its debut in the 1994–95 Ukrainian First League (Persha Liha) returned its previous name, a priori was considered among the season's favorites. For the new season Bezsonov shuffled his coaching staff inviting Yevhen Lemeshko, Ivan Terletskyi, and Viktor Chanov. Beside having Viktor Chanov as a goalie coach, the new season Borysfen started out with such experienced goalies like Volodymyr Savchenko, Valeriy Vorobyov, Oleksandr Humenyuk, and Vadim Egoshkin. Also the club managed to secure services of the Ukraine's international Dmytro Topchiev. The season Borysfen started out well, but lost several important games including one in Kirovohrad (Kropyvnytskyi) against the local FC Zirka-NIBAS Kirovohrad. The culmination came in September when the club lost to FC Dynamo-2 Kyiv 0:4 with the first goal has been scored by the unknown at that time 17 year old Andriy Shevchenko. Following the loss, Zlobenko replaced Bezsonov with Mykhailo Fomenko who was about to sign a contract with the Guinea national football team and has won his first game with the team against Botswana at the 1996 African Cup of Nations qualification. At the winter break the club was placing third in the league. In the 1994–95 Ukrainian Cup, the club again passed two rounds beating such clubs like FC Zmina-Obolon Kyiv and FC CSKA Kyiv (both playing away), but was eliminated in the round of 32 losing in two legs play-off against FC Veres Rivne. At the same time FC CSKA Kyiv was playing at the 1994–95 Ukrainian Third League which was to be discontinued for the next seasons and most clubs would have been admitted to the Second League (Druha Liha). Before that CSKA played as CSK ZSU Kyiv in the 1992-93 Ukrainian Second League and was relegated. Led by Volodymyr Lozynskyi, FC CSKA Kyiv won the 1994–95 season in the Third League (Tretia Liha) gaining 101 season points and was to be promoted back to the Second League. Yet, the armymen wanted something more. During the 1994–95 winter break the Minister of Defense Valeriy Shmarov and Dmytro Zlobenko reached an agreement about uniting of efforts and creation of the club CSKA–Borysfen. At disposal of Boryspil partners there appeared a football "administrative resource" of the army allowing, for example, at once to "call" under the club's colours from FC Veres Rivne the most talented half-back Oleksandr Svystunov and the other side received financial rears that CSKA so lacked. The team had lived in a hotel on territory of the RUFK boarding school (today Piddubny Olympic College) where it had trained among other places such as CSKA Stadium and sometimes even Republican Stadium. At the same time the Ministry of Defense kept its original CSKA team as well that continued to play at the Second League. The 1995 spring portion of the season CSKA–Borysfen started out under new name, being registered in the capital city, and notable reinforcement. To the team's games that played at the CSKA Stadium on Povitroflotskyi prospekt were drawn football fans as the team was composed out of legends of the Soviet football, merited masters of sport, and holders of many other whatnot titles. To its first spring game against Krystal from Chortkiv, the team consisted of following players Viktor Chanov, Oleh Kuznetsov, Yervand Sukiasyan, Mikheil Jishkariani, Andriy Annenkov, Vladyslav Prudius, Stepan Matviyiv, Mykola Volosyanko, Mykola Zakotyuk, Vitaliy Pushkutsa, and Oleh Pestryakov. The squad completely thrashed Krystal 5:0 and then seven games in a row went without a loss, stumbled two times in a row, and confidently finished the end of season. With help of Andrei Fedkov, the team managed to beat its main opponent of the season, FC Zirka Kirovohrad, finishing second after Zirka.

Own history
In 1997 a new club was reestablished under the name of FC Borysfen Borysfen and started at amateur level and soon was promoted to the Druha Liha. The club eventually won through to the Ukrainian Premier League, but by 2005 they finished in last position and were relegated back to the Persha Liha. In the 2005–06 and 2006–07 seasons played in the Ukrainian First League. In 2007, after the winter break, the club suffered financial difficulties, went into bankruptcy and folded.

Rebirth
In 2013 the club was reformed as a youth club that would participate in the Kyiv Oblast competition with the future goals of returning to the national competition.

Honors

 * Ukrainian Second League: 1
 * 1999-00

 * Ukrainian Second League Cup: 1
 * 1999-00

Runners-up

 * Ukrainian First League: 2
 * 2002–03

 * Ukrainian Second League: 2
 * 1998–99

League and cup history

 * {|class="wikitable"

! Season ! Div. ! Pos. ! Pl. ! W ! D ! L ! GS ! GA ! P !Domestic Cup !colspan=2|Europe !Notes
 * -bgcolor="#efefef"
 * -bgcolor=PowderBlue
 * align=center|1997–98
 * align=center|3rd
 * align=center|14
 * align=center|34
 * align=center|11
 * align=center|7
 * align=center|16
 * align=center|38
 * align=center|48
 * align=center|40
 * align=center|1/128 finals
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|FC Borysfen Boryspil
 * -bgcolor=PowderBlue
 * align=center|1998–99
 * align=center|3rd
 * align=center bgcolor=silver|2
 * align=center|28
 * align=center|17
 * align=center|7
 * align=center|4
 * align=center|37
 * align=center|10
 * align=center|58
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * -bgcolor=PowderBlue
 * align=center|1999-00
 * align=center|3rd
 * align=center bgcolor=gold|1
 * align=center|26
 * align=center|19
 * align=center|3
 * align=center|4
 * align=center|57
 * align=center|9
 * align=center|60
 * align=center|1/8 finals
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center bgcolor=green|Promoted
 * -bgcolor=LightCyan
 * align=center|2000–01
 * align=center|2nd
 * align=center|12
 * align=center|34
 * align=center|12
 * align=center|7
 * align=center|15
 * align=center|28
 * align=center|34
 * align=center|43
 * align=center|1/16 finals
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * -bgcolor=LightCyan
 * align=center|2001–02
 * align=center|2nd
 * align=center|13
 * align=center|34
 * align=center|10
 * align=center|10
 * align=center|14
 * align=center|44
 * align=center|47
 * align=center|40
 * align=center|1/16 finals
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * -bgcolor=LightCyan
 * align=center|2002–03
 * align=center|2nd
 * align=center bgcolor=silver|2
 * align=center|34
 * align=center|19
 * align=center|9
 * align=center|6
 * align=center|44
 * align=center|16
 * align=center|66
 * align=center|1/16 finals
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center bgcolor=green|Promoted
 * align=center|2003–04
 * align=center|1st
 * align=center|7
 * align=center|30
 * align=center|11
 * align=center|8
 * align=center|11
 * align=center|25
 * align=center|29
 * align=center|41
 * align=center|1/8 finals
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|2004–05
 * align=center|1st
 * align=center|16
 * align=center|30
 * align=center|3
 * align=center|11
 * align=center|16
 * align=center|15
 * align=center|31
 * align=center|20
 * align=center|1/16 finals
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center bgcolor=red|Relegated
 * -bgcolor=LightCyan
 * align=center|2005–06
 * align=center|2nd
 * align=center|16
 * align=center|34
 * align=center|3
 * align=center|14
 * align=center|17
 * align=center|23
 * align=center|46
 * align=center|23
 * align=center|1/32 finals
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * -bgcolor=LightCyan
 * align=center|2006–07
 * align=center|2nd
 * align=center|19
 * align=center|36
 * align=center|1
 * align=center|4
 * align=center|31
 * align=center|10
 * align=center|29
 * align=center|1
 * align=center|1/8 finals
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center bgcolor=red|Club is bankrupt and is dissolved after winter break
 * }
 * align=center bgcolor=red|Club is bankrupt and is dissolved after winter break
 * }

Borysfen-2
Borysfen-2 was a Ukrainian football farm team of FC Borysfen Boryspil from Boryspil, Kyiv oblast.

In 2000 the team registered for the 2000 Ukrainian Amateur Cup, but after losing its first game to an amateur club Dnipro Kyiv at home, it refused to continue its participation. In 2000 Borysfen-2 represented a suburb of Kyiv, Shchaslyve.

 * {|class="wikitable"

! Season ! Div. ! Pos. ! Pl. ! W ! D ! L ! GS ! GA ! P !Domestic Cup !colspan=2|Europe !Notes
 * -bgcolor="#efefef"
 * align=center|2001–02
 * align=center|3rd "B"
 * align=center|15
 * align=center|34
 * align=center|11
 * align=center|3
 * align=center|20
 * align=center|35
 * align=center|50
 * align=center|36
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|2002–03
 * align=center|3rd "B"
 * align=center|14
 * align=center|30
 * align=center|9
 * align=center|1
 * align=center|20
 * align=center|23
 * align=center|51
 * align=center|28
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|2003–04
 * align=center|3rd "A"
 * align=center|16
 * align=center|30
 * align=center|7
 * align=center|6
 * align=center|17
 * align=center|28
 * align=center|46
 * align=center|27
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center bgcolor=red|Relegated
 * }
 * align=center|
 * align=center|
 * align=center bgcolor=red|Relegated
 * }

title: FC Borysfen Boryspil


text:
Talk:Nawaf al-Fares

This article needs a photo. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Lbedard (talk • contribs) 18:11, 12 July 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:Nawaf al-Fares


text:
Kalateh-ye Reza Khan

Kalateh-ye Reza Khan (, also Romanized as Kalāteh-ye Reẕā Khān and Kalāteh-ye Rezā Khān; also known as Kalāteh and Kalāteh-ye Yūsef) is a village in Dughayi Rural District, in the Central District of Quchan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 144, in 37 families.

title: Kalateh-ye Reza Khan


text:
Where His Light Was

Where His Light Was is the third studio album and fourth album overall by American Christian singer Kristene DiMarco. The album was released on September 22, 2017 by Bethel Music,  her first release with the record label. Seth Mosley and Mike "X." O'Connor produced the album.

Background
Kristene DiMarco joined the Bethel Music collective in 2016, followed by her appearance on the album Starlight (2017), performing the song "Take Courage" live during the Worship Nights tour in October 2016. In a press release published by Bethel Music through The Media Collective on August 11, 2017, it was announced that her first album with the label will be released on September 22. Kristene DiMarco said of the album, Where His Light Was comes from the perspective of when you're walking through a hard time, it feels dark, and you can’t see where you're going, but God said go. If you keep moving forward you will reach your destination and realize you were never alone. Through the mystery and unanswered questions, He was with you the entire time. Don’t give up. Keep going.

A short film titled Ever Before Me was published on Bethel Music's YouTube channel, touted as the story behind the album with Kristene DiMarco narrating her experiences in San Francisco, California.

Promotion
On September 1, 2017, Bethel Music announced the start of the digital pre-order of the album, having made three tracks available as pre-order singles prior to the album's release, the songs were "Fear Not", "Hope Is Alive" and "I Am No Victim".

Singles
"Take Courage" was released in digital format on May 8, 2017, as the lead single from the album. The song impacted Christian radio on June 16, 2017.

Commercial performance
Where His Light Was became Kristene DiMarco's first chart-topping release on the United Kingdom's Official Christian & Gospel Albums Chart for the week ending October 5, 2017. In the week ending October 14, 2017, Where His Light Was, was the third best-selling Christian album in the United States as ranked by Billboard. The album also registered on Billboard's Independent Albums chart at number 19.

Critical reception
Christian music critic Josh Andre, in his review on 365 Days Of Inspiring Media, rated the album a perfect five stars saying that "Where His Light Was isn't your usual worship album, as it contains plenty of musical genres within this 11 song tracklist, and that's what makes it musically unique, fresh, reinvigorating and diverse." Hallels' Timothy Yap also bestowed the album a five star rating in a superbly positive review, declaring that "Kristene DiMarco has found her niche with album #4." Indicating in a stellar five point score review at Jay's Musik Blog, Jay Wright states, "Where His Light Was is a stunning worship album that focuses listeners on Jesus and remember that He is leading us, even if all we can see is darkness in front of us." Wright concluded on a congratulatory note, saying "Great job, Kristene DiMarco!" Josh Balogh, reviewing the album for Jesus Freak Hideout whilst rating it four stars, says "The message remains on point, striking at the heart of fear by reminding listeners that God is present, we are His children, His light shines into darkness, and His plans are good."

Aaron Lewendon of Eden.co.uk in his review of the album, says "It is a unique release that allows Kristene DiMarco to try new things, to create songs that are memorable, striking, and distinctive without coming across as mere surface." Gateway News' Luchae Williams drew the conclusion that Where His Light Was is "thoughtful and bold, showcasing the singer’s ability to not only pen her own hits but also deliver them in a way that is sincere and honest."

title: Where His Light Was


text:
Talk:Friends of Friendless Churches/Archive 1

Featured list nomination
I have a passing interest here as I created the first stub having visited two churches in the ownership of the Charity. My own view is that it is now an excellent article and a worthy candidate for featured list nomination. I have suggested a very few additional headings to improve readability - please feel free to change or amend or revert. I would be pleased to start the nomination for featured list status provided that I am not barred as the initiating editor.  Velela  Velela Talk 08:28, 4 August 2010 (UTC)
 * Thanks for the comment and edit. I don't feel strongly one way or another about the section headings; let's see what the reviewers think.  There shouldn't be any problem about your reviewing the list provided you declare your involvement (it's grown a bit since you started it!). --Peter I. Vardy (talk) 14:15, 4 August 2010 (UTC)

St Michael's Church, Tremain
St Michael's Church, Tremain is listed here, but is not on the FoFC website: Welsh churches

The reference given is to a January 2012 newsletter from FoFC, without a URL. Is this a mistake? Perhaps the acquisition fell through, or they are slow updating their website.

We should remove this entry unless we find a reliable reference (one definitely not derived from Wikipedia). Verbcatcher (talk) 23:38, 18 May 2014 (UTC)

Churches not on FoFC website
In addition to St Michael's Church, Tremain (above), I have found three English churches that are listed here, but are not on the FoFC website: English churches These all have citations of FoFC newsletters (no URLs). Any ideas? Verbcatcher (talk) 00:59, 19 May 2014 (UTC)
 * All Saints, Ballidon, Derbyshire
 * St Mary, Long Crichel, Dorset
 * St Mary, Fordham, Norfolk

 * I've resolved one of them: St Mary, Fordham, Norfolk is wrongly listed by FoFC under Cambridgeshire. Verbcatcher (talk) 01:13, 19 May 2014 (UTC)

 * There are more suspect entries in Category:Churches preserved by the Friends of Friendless Churches. Perhaps the issue is whether the churches are owned by FoFC, in the care of FoFC, or have received a grant from FoFC. Verbcatcher (talk) 01:18, 19 May 2014 (UTC)

 * I have looked at my hard-copy run of the Newsletter. All four churches are mentioned as vestings, with subsequent progress reports on repairs undertaken. (There's a bit of confusion as to whether the preferred spelling for Tremain is that or Tremaen, but that's a minor issue – it's not on the website under either name.) The problem therefore appears to be with the website; and it seems to be oversight rather than just slowness, as the site does include Llangwm Uchaf, which is a more recent vesting than any of these four. I will try to tidy up some of the references, but in this case Wikipedia does appear to be more accurate than the official site. The latest Newsletter (Jan. 2014) also reports another recent vesting at St Denis, East Hatley, Cambridgeshire, which doesn't yet appear either on the FoFC site, or in this article: I will add it in the next few days. GrindtXX (talk) 01:23, 19 May 2014 (UTC)

 * Thank you. As you have the newsletters (and perhaps you are a member) it might help FoFC to sent them an email to alert them to this (email address here ). Verbcatcher (talk) 02:58, 19 May 2014 (UTC)

 * I'm sure it's because the website has not been properly updated for some time. I have sent an e-mail to Matthew Saunders, the director of FFC (with whom I have had contact in the past) to try to remedy it. --Peter I. Vardy (talk) 10:46, 19 May 2014 (UTC)

 * I have now added an entry for East Hatley, and a couple of other Newsletter references elsewhere. Somebody who understands these things might like to check and tweak the geographical co-ordinates for East Hatley: I have just copied those for Hatley village, which probably aren't quite the same. I also note that the FFC page New Vestings, which is cited 5 times in this article (notes 4, 62, 74), is now dead, so that needs to be fixed. GrindtXX (talk) 02:02, 21 May 2014 (UTC)

 * Coords and dead links fixed. --Peter I. Vardy (talk) 10:27, 21 May 2014 (UTC)

External links modified
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I have just modified 37 one external links on Friends of Friendless Churches. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20110701065458/http://www.friendsoffriendlesschurches.org.uk/CMSMS/index.php?page=notes-for-press to http://www.friendsoffriendlesschurches.org.uk/CMSMS/index.php?page=notes-for-press
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 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20110701065803/http://www.friendsoffriendlesschurches.org.uk/CMSMS/index.php?page=brithdir to http://www.friendsoffriendlesschurches.org.uk/CMSMS/index.php?page=brithdir
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20100713010318/http://www.friendsoffriendlesschurches.org.uk:80/CMSMS/index.php?page=llandeloy to http://www.friendsoffriendlesschurches.org.uk/CMSMS/index.php?page=llandeloy

The archives are correct for the old urls, but the pages have moved, I will update the article further. --Mirokado (talk) 11:46, 12 November 2016 (UTC)

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 11:20, 12 November 2016 (UTC)

External links modified
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External links modified
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 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20100714180847/http://dialspace.dial.pipex.com/town/terrace/pd65/matlock/churches.htm to http://dialspace.dial.pipex.com/town/terrace/pd65/matlock/churches.htm

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Update needed
The listing of vested churches (specifically in Wales) is getting a bit out of date. Missing are churches at Castlemartin, Pembs; and Gwernesney, Mon (both detailed on the Friends' website); St Dogfael, Meline, Pembrokeshire (vested in October 2017, according to the latest annual report, but not yet on the website); and possibly St Anno's, Llananno, Powys, whose vesting is described as "imminent" in the report, dated 1 Sept 2018. GrindtXX (talk) 18:20, 14 October 2018 (UTC)


text:
Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2015-02-11/Traffic report

Wikipedia presents itself as a repository for the world, and while that is a noble sentiment, it is still true that, as far as viewers are concerned, the English language Wikipedia is very often the American Wikipedia, and never has that been more apparent than this week. The Super Bowl, a sporting event of negligible importance to most of the world, so uplifted the people of America that they flooded the Top 10 with six articles on the subject. With the addition of Chris Kyle, the subject of yet another trivial media storm over American values, and Bruce Jenner, an American reality TV star, it's clear that American obsessions are paramount this week.

'''For the full top 25 list, see WP:TOP25. See this section for an explanation of any exclusions.'''

As prepared by Serendipodous, for the week of February 1 to 7, 2015, the 25 most popular articles on Wikipedia, as determined from the report of the most viewed pages, were:

 * {| class="wikitable"

! Rank ! Article ! Class ! Views ! Image ! Notes
 * 1
 * Tom Brady
 * Symbol b class.svg
 * align="right"|2,144,681
 * Tom Brady 2011.JPG
 * Prior to this week, the New England Patriots quarterback with the all-American name had led his team to the Super Bowl six times in the last thirteen years, and won thrice. This week adds a seventh Super Bowl and fourth win to his credit, after being named MVP for Super Bowl XLIX for scoring four passing touchdowns.
 * 2
 * Chris Kyle
 * Symbol b class.svg
 * align="right"|1,585,185
 * Chris Kyle January 2012.jpg
 * If there's one thing America loves, it's a good, old fashioned culture war. Clint Eastwood's latest directorial effort American Sniper may not be wowing the critics (Rotten Tomatoes places it 13th among the films he has directed), nor drawing the crowds overseas (its international box office take is currently less than a third its domestic take) but it has played spectacularly well in America's conservative heartland, leading politicians on the left and right to, well, snipe at each other about what the film and its popularity say about America, its people, and in particular its subject, the now deceased sniper Chris Kyle. While interest seems to be winding down (viewing figures for this article peaked at 5.3 million two weeks ago) the topic still has enough oxygen to keep it near the top of this list.
 * 3
 * List of Super Bowl champions
 * Featured article star.svg
 * align="right"|	1,480,853
 * This list invariably pops up once a year, as Americans first scramble for facts to determine which team will win, then rush back to see if their dream/nightmare came true.
 * 4
 * Super Bowl XLIX
 * Symbol c class.svg
 * align="right"|1,396,896
 * I loathe American football, but even I would have been captivated by this game; with the teams tied at half time, the Seahawks built up a ten-point lead in the 3rd quarter, but the Patriots pulled into the lead in the final two minutes. Almost inevitably, this was the highest rated Super Bowl in history, with viewership peaking at 120 million, nearly two fifths of the entire US population.
 * 5
 * Juan Cuadrado
 * Symbol start class.svg
 * align="right"|	974,691
 * Brazil and Colombia match at the FIFA World Cup 2014-07-04 - Juan Cuadrado.jpg
 * The Colombian winger was signed to Chelsea on 2 February for £26.8 million ($40.8 million), but the negotiations went down to the wire, leading to a spike of interest the day before.
 * 6
 * Katy Perry
 * Featured article star.svg
 * align="right"|935,844
 * Katy Perry November 2014.jpg
 * Super Bowl viewership rose substantially during the singer's performance at the halftime show.
 * 7
 * New England Patriots
 * Symbol b class.svg
 * align="right"|930,455
 * Colts vs Patriots 2011 01.jpg
 * The winners of this year's Super Bowl are happily ensconced in the top 25. The losers aren't, which is sad. They're the Seattle Seahawks. Very nice team apparently. Popular in Canada. Its fans set the Guinness World Record for loudest crowd noise. Twice. They've won nine division titles and three conference championships. They won last year's Super Bowl. The Patriots didn't. Seriously, they're a great team.
 * 8
 * Fifty Shades of Grey
 * Symbol b class.svg
 * align="right"|713,992
 * Color icon gray v2.svg
 * The onetime Twilight fanfic that introduced 100 million bored housewives to the questionable joys of BDSM shot back into the list thanks to the imminent release of the film adaptation.
 * 9
 * Bruce Jenner
 * Symbol start class.svg
 * align="right"|897,891
 * Bruce Jenner 2012.jpg
 * The former track and field Olympian and current honorary Kardashian got into the news this week.
 * 10
 * Super Bowl
 * Symbol b class.svg
 * align="right"|842,313
 * This is clearly becoming a trend.
 * }
 * Bruce Jenner
 * Symbol start class.svg
 * align="right"|897,891
 * Bruce Jenner 2012.jpg
 * The former track and field Olympian and current honorary Kardashian got into the news this week.
 * 10
 * Super Bowl
 * Symbol b class.svg
 * align="right"|842,313
 * This is clearly becoming a trend.
 * }
 * This is clearly becoming a trend.
 * }


text:
Filmmaking Basics/3D Storyboard/FrameForge:Gare Cline

{| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="5" style="width: 100%; background-color: inherit; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto"
 * style="background-color: #ffffe0; border: 1px solid #777777; -moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px;" colspan="2" |

Your next step

 * Take your thumbnail storyboard and turn it into a 3D storyboard with FrameForge 3D Studio. When you have finished even just a few of the storyboards, email them to me.

 * Once you are finished, contact me and we will discuss which direction you should go next.

Contact your instructor

 * Your instructor for this class is Robert Elliott. To email me, you simply  Click Here.

 * }


text:
List of Dragnet (radio series) episodes

Dragnet, the radio series, premiered on NBC on June 3, 1949, and ended on February 26, 1957. A set of 314 original episodes aired between June 1949 and September 1955 with ".22 Rifle For Christmas" and "The Big Little Jesus" usually re-run during Christmas time. Re-runs were broadcast from the end of September 1955 to February 1957. The vast majority of the episodes are available free on various sites around the Internet.

title: List of Dragnet (radio series) episodes


text:
Portal:Greek

Καλώς ορίσατε!

Welcome to the (Modern) Greek department at Wikiversity, part of the Center for Foreign Language Learning and the School of Language and Literature.

Introduction

 * Modern Greek at Wikipedia

Lessons

 * Lesson 1 — Pronunciation, ...
 * Lesson 2 — ...
 * Lesson 3 — ...
 * Lesson 4 — ...
 * Greek alphabet
 * Greek consonants
 * Greek/Pronunciation and alphabet
 * Greek two-letter consonants
 * Greek/Syllable separation
 * Greek two-letter vowels
 * History of Greek language

Teachers

 * User:Πανεπιστήμιο

authors: Πανεπιστήμιο

title: Portal:Greek


text:
Generating functions

Generating functions are often used in combinatorics as a formal way of expressing certain integer-valued sequences. For a comprehensive discussion of the topic, see Wilf's book, "generatingfunctionology." The second edition of this book is available for free online as a PDF download from this link.

Mathematical maturity
The reader probably wants a strong mathematical background in calculus, and should have an understanding of abstract algebra and some analysis (for when convergence issues do arise).

Topics

 * Introduction to generating functions
 * Calculus of generating functions

title: Generating functions


text:
User:Afalbrig

Biographical Information
I live in the far reaches of the Yukon, where I run a highly successful professional telephone sanitizing business. My hobbies include cow tipping, counting grains of rice, and raising pet aardvarks. I'm testing a new liquid diet based entirely on beer.

Projects

title: User:Afalbrig


text:
User:Fwhalinjr/sandbox

Willingboro, New Jersey Graduated High School 1969 Earned Eagle Scout Rank in January 1968 Entered U.S. Army June 1969 Graduated U.S. Army Missile command school in November 1969 Graduated U.S. Army Non- Commisioned Officer Basic Academy Fort Lewis Washington Promoted to Sergeant U. S. Army January 1971 Earned 6th U.S. Army Soldier of Year Fort McArthur, San Pedro, CA. November 1971 Transferred to U. S. Army Expedionary Forces South Korea Section Chief/ Platoon Sergeant 1972-March 1973 Battery Echo 4th Battalion 44 Air Defense Artillary. States side duty transferred to Southern Missile Command Army Air Defense Command. Everglades, Florida.1973-1974. Attended U. S Army Non Commissioned Officer School Fort Blis, Texas Advanced Transferred to U. S. Army European Command February 1974-1977. Section Chief and Assistand Platoon Sergeant.Lead Sergeant for Annual Capability Test and Operation Readiness Exercise. Hania, Crete 1976. Honorable Discharge U.S. Army 1977 Army Commendation Award. Attended and Graduated High Point University, High Point, North Carolina BS Human Psychology 1981. Robert E Lee Boy Scout Council Richond Virginia 1981-1982 District Executive.Awarde Outstanding Young American Award 1982 Uwharrie Boy Scout Council, High Point, North Carolina 1982-1986. District Executive and Camp Director Awarded Volunteer of Year Aeard Southeas Assoc. for Retarded Citizens.. U.S. Army Reserve 2982-1989 Drill Sergeant (Staff ) 108th Training Division, Charlotte, North Carolina. East Carolina Council, Boy Scouts of America. Senior District Executive Rocky Mount, NC 1986-1990. North Florida Council, Boy Scouts of America Field Director Gainesville, Florida 1990-1997. Orange County Council Boy Scouts of America, Field Director 1997-2002 West Central Council Boy Scouts of America, Seminole Florida. District Director/ Field 2002-2004. Department of Juvenile Justice Tampa, Florida. Probation Officer.

title: User:Fwhalinjr/sandbox


text:
Talk:Chihalis

online citations:

http://www.gutenberg.org/files/15672/15672-8.txt

http://digital.library.okstate.edu/icc/v21/iccv21p152.pdf

title: Talk:Chihalis


text:
Karimama, Benin

Karimama is a town, arrondissement and commune in the Alibori Department of northeastern Benin. The commune covers an area of 6102 square kilometers and as of 2013 had a population of 66,675 people. The town lies on the border with Niger.

Geography
The commune of Karimana is located 778 kilometres from Cotonou and lies on the Niger River. Communally it is bounded to the north and east by Niger, south by Malanville and to the west by Banikoara.

Administrative divisions
Karimana is subdivided into 5 arrondissements; Karimama, Birni-Lafia, Bogo-Bogo, Kompa and Monsey. They contain 16 villages and 2 urban districts.

Economy
Most of the population are engaged in agricultural activities followed by trade, transportation and handicrafts. The main crops grown are maize, cotton, sorghum, cowpeas, peanut, okra, cassava, onion, potatoes and rice.

Climate
Karimama has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh) with an arid, sweltering dry season and a less hot but oppressively humid wet season.

title: Karimama, Benin


text:
Talk:North Peninsula State Park

Photos uploaded to Wikimedia Commons. Gamweb (talk) 06:44, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:North Peninsula State Park


text:
nondeterminism

Noun

 * 1)  The opposite of determinism: the doctrine that there are factors other than the state and immutable laws of the universe involved in the unfolding of events, such as free will.
 * 2)  Dependence on factors other than initial state and input.
 * Moving from a single-processor to a multi-processor system often exposes hidden nondeterminism due to invalid assumptions about scheduling.
 * 1)  The property of being nondeterministic, involving arbitrary choices; necessitating the choice between various indistinguishable possibilities.
 * Projection of an automaton almost always results in nondeterminism.

Translations

 * Dutch: niet-determinisme
 * Romanian: nedeterminism

 * Dutch: niet-determinisme
 * Romanian: nedeterminism

title: nondeterminism


text:
Introductory Ancient Greek Language/Lesson 3

What is a Definite Article?
The definite article we use in English is the word 'the' and its the only one we have. Ancient Greek has three genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter. The definite article will change accordingly. For those who have some background in Spanish or French this is the same difference between 'la' and 'le' in French and 'el' and 'la' in Spanish. We do not have this distinction in English.

Also unlike English, Greek differentiates between plural and singular. For comparison, this is the 'los' and 'las' of Spanish or the 'les' of French.

Unlike many modern languages ancient Greek also has cases, and the definite article reflects this.

The definite article may also not be used in the same grammatical way that it is in modern languages. Because ancient Greek often does not follow the same word order that modern languages do, the article may be used multiple times around the same word, placed after the word it is connected to to imply emphasis, placed before or after it and another word together to do the same.

In addition, the definite articles will remain the same throughout the declensions of the nouns, 1st, 2nd, and 3rd, pairing with nouns that match the articles in gender case, and number.

Cases
Greek has five cases: nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, and vocative. Some of you taking this lesson may know what these words mean, but most probably won't. In English we use word order and helping words to understand what ancient Greek conveys with cases.

Nominative and Accusative

For example, take the sentence [The dog bites a cat.] In this sentence we understand that the dog is the subject doing the biting, while the cat is the direct object being bitten. In Greek the subject would be in the nominative case and the direct object in the accusative.

Because these cases explain to the reader what's happening in the sentence you can have a sentence structure in Greek such as [Cat bites dog.] which actually means that the dog bites the cat. This may be a little confusing, but this is just an introduction and it will make more sense when you see it in the actual Greek.

Dative

Words usually take the dative if they are indirect objects, like mir in German, as in [Dave gave the horse the apple]--Dave is the subject, and in Greek would be in the nominative, the apple is the direct object, in the accusative, and the horse is the indirect object, in the dative. Here's the same example in a table:

The dative is also used with prepositions and in certain idioms. One example of this in English is the use of the word 'with' expressing means. So, the sentence [The dog bites a cat with teeth.] would have 'dog' in the nominative since its the subject of the verb, 'cat' would be accusative since its the object, and 'teeth' would be dative, because they're the means the dog used to bite the cat.

Genitive

The genitive case primarily denotes belonging. We have some examples of the genitive case in English. This is the difference we find between the first person pronouns me and my. The sentence [Achilles' spear is bright] would have 'Achilles' in the genitive and 'spear' in nominative.

Vocative

Finally there is the vocative case which is only used when directly speaking to someone. Since ancient Greek is only used in the translation of texts you will rarely find this form. Examples would be in plays where a character addresses another.

The Definite Article Tables
Grec ancien/Grammaire/Cas