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Move Your Body (Marshall Jefferson song)

"Move Your Body" is a 1986 house music song by American musician Marshall Jefferson. The track was released by Trax Records label, following several earlier tracks under aliases such as Virgo. After several popular tunes given to Chicago-based DJ Ron Trent, Jefferson released his first track "Go Wild Rhythm Tracks" on Trax Records and later became an A&R in 1986. Despite negative reception from his co-workers and Trax owner Larry Sherman, Jefferson's track "Move Your Body" became popular with patrons of Chicago dance music clubs in 1985 from cassette tapes, leading to the tracks eventual release in June 1986.

"Move Your Body" opens with a piano chord and is among the earliest house music tracks to feature piano. The music recorded for the song was originally played much slower during the recording process and sped up by Jefferson for its final release. Outside Jefferson's involvement, the song features an uncredited vocal performance from his friend Curtis McClain that feature lyrics revolving ones enthusiasm and losing themselves in house music.

Background
In 1985, Marshall Jefferson worked at a post office and went to a music store with his friend who was a guitarist. Jefferson was a fan of rock music, specifically noting bands such as Black Sabbath, Led Zeppelin and Deep Purple, stating he "bought the records with every penny [he had]." as well as attending the Music Box club in Chicago. At the store, a salesperson came up to him and showed him the Yamaha 284 synthesizer telling him it could play it like a professional keyboard player even if you never had lessons. Jefferson received a line of credit from his work and not only bought the sequencer along with a keyboard, drum machine and a mixer which totalled up to around $9,000. Jefferson took the equipment home and wrote his first song two days later. This equipment would also be used for making "Move Your Body".

Jefferson described the music as he played as being dance music that he felt would "sound right at the Music Box" despite not being able to attend due to working late hours at the post office. Derrick Harris, a friend of Jefferson's known as Sleezy visited him and asked for a cassette copy of the song Jefferson had created. Sleezy took Jefferson's music to the Music Box club where the DJ Ron Hardy would play, which led to Sleezy returning to Jefferson stating how popular his music had gotten at the club. This led to Jefferson completing more tracks leading to Jefferson proclaiming he had "like 15 songs playing in the Music Box". Lawrence eventually connected with Ron Hardy and continued to give him cassettes of his work, including tracks stated in an interview in 2005 that "were never put out."

Jefferson began developing records after looking at Jesse Saunders record and went to the address on the Trax Records and Precision Records labels. On meeting with Larry Sherman of Trax, he helped release Jefferson's first record of "Go Wild Rhythm Tracks" as Virgo. Jefferson spoke negatively about his work with Sherman, stating "it just fucked my head all the way up!" and later declared that Sherman "was like heading everybody off and stuff and trying to fuck them up, and make them quit the music business because he knew it was easy to make the music!" Jefferson explained that Sherman was predominantly keeping a low profile and worked with smaller labels distributors as he did not want a lot of attention brought to him as he was running a "chop shop" above Trax Records, a place where stolen cars were torn apart and had spare parts sold from them which was where Sherman larger profits came from. By 1986, Jefferson was the head of A&R for Trax Records.

Production
For "Move Your Body", Jefferson stated he wanted to have something on the track that would "drive the rack forward" and felt that a piano would do this. The song was developed with minor chords which Jefferson found easier to perform. Jefferson called two of his friends who were co-workers at the post office, Thomas Carr and Rudy Forbes, who went into the studio with him to make the record which Jefferson estimated had travel time, recording and mixing took about five or six hours. To play the piano intro, Jefferson recalled that he recorded the keyboards at about forty to forty-five beats per minute then sped it up. Jefferson did this for other tracks as well, such as playing the bassline at 40 beats per minute and then speeding it up to 122 beats per minute. To make it sound natural and not mechanically sped up, Jefferson linked the notes up and know how much I was going to lengthen each one by to be able to fit them together, which Jefferson commented that he "learned how to do that on the fly, too, because I had to." The vocals on "Move Your Body" were performed by Jefferson's friend Curtis McClain.

Jefferson was very enthusiastic about the track but his friends told him it was awful and it needed to be fixed, a reaction that surprised Jefferson. Jefferson received similar reactions to the track from his friends Mike Dunn, Tyree Cooper and Hugo Hutchinson who merely said that the track was OK. In August 1985, Jefferson took the track to Ron Hardy who was very enthusiastic about it and when Jefferson attended the Music Box it was played six times in a row to an enthusiastic crowd.

Music
In his book Inner Sound: Altered States of Consciousness in Electronic Music and Audio-visual Media, Jonathan Weinel described the track as a Chicago house track began with piano chords over a  time signature. The track contains vocals declaring "Gimmie that house music to set me free / Lost in house music is where I wanna be" with a refrain of "Move Your Body / Rock Your Body". Weinel noted that the lyrics celebrate the "ecstatic revelry and physicality of losing oneself in dance" while critic Simon Reynolds reflected that "the social scene of Chicago house was one in which gay black men were able to find liberating communal experience of dance in response to their status as exiles from mainstream culture." Weinel reflected on this noting that these themes extended to other Chicago house tracks such as Joe Smooth's "Promised Land" and Fingers Inc.'s "Can You Feel It".

Release
Despite having pressed the track early, "Move Your Body" was not released initially by Trax, with Jefferson recollecting that Sherman didn’t like it, proclaiming the song wasn’t house music. This response led to Jefferson adding the phrase "The House Music Anthem" to the title of the track. British journalists came to Chicago to report on the house music phenomenon which led to Sherman taking them to about five clubs with each DJ playing "Move Your Body" to a positive reaction which led to the track being released by Trax. It was released by Trax in June 1986 with Jefferson commenting that "It probably never would have come out but it had gotten so big in all the clubs in Chicago."

The label for the record listed Marshall Jefferson as the artist on the record opposed to his alias of Virgo as the creator which Jefferson reflecting that it "basically screwed up my Virgo nickname for the rest of my life because it was my biggest hit and I had to use Marshall Jefferson from then on. And it was a shame because I used to love that Virgo nickname. Everywhere I went people would be like “Virgo! Virgo! Virgo!” to me. But in one fell swoop, he wiped out my nickname. [laughs] Man! I really wish I’d had a nickname!" The track would be released under various alterations of the title, such as its subsequent releases on DJ International Records such as "Move Your Body — House Music Anthem". This version was a longer track, with Jefferson feeling that he “stupidly thought I could do a better version in a big studio". In 2005, Jefferson stated he received no publishing cheques from any of his songs including "Move Your Body", despite having paid the money to have "Move Your Body" pressed to vinyl. The rights to the track were eventually owned by Jefferson himself in 2012.

In 2019, Jefferson released a remix of the track with Manchester duo Solardo. The remix was certified Silver by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) in 2023.

Reception and legacy
From contemporary reviews, Michael Freedberg of The Boston Phoenix referred to the song as among the three best house music songs, along with J.M. Silk's "I Can't Turn Around" and Jungle Wonz's "The Jungle". In the same newspaper, Jimmy Guterman gave the single a four star rating, calling Jefferson house music's "best lyricist" while acknowleding that the songs similarity to The Strikers song "Body Music". Guterman declared Jefferson's version to be an update with a ""Go to work!" howl with an exclamation point."

In DJ Mag's 100th issue in October 1993, the track was listed on their top five tracks by DJ Pierre and Kevin Saunderson. DJ Pierre would list the song as being among his choice of "classic cuts" in 1995, saying, "This is the ultimate party song, the most powerful I've ever heard. You and your friends will want to jump up and down and sing all the words. It's got the most dominant house piano chord progression in house today; everybody has stolen those chords. That chord progression is essential in house/garage music." In 2011, The Guardian featured it on their A history of modern music: Dance.

In 2014, Rolling Stone included it in their "20 Best Chicago House Records" list, adding, "This track's claim to fame is the first use of piano on a house record — and its barnstormer melody on the keys would be imitated for decades. Jefferson culled the song's vocalists — including lead crooner Curtis McClain — from his post-office graveyard shift. And, with his lyrics, he helped foment the long trend of the self-referential track: house music about house music itself."

In 2015, LA Weekly ranked it at number 10 in their list of "The 20 Best Dance Music Tracks in History".

In 2021, Rolling Stone placed "Move Your Body" at number 335 in their ranking of "The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time". and in 2022, the magazine placed it at number eight in their list of "200 Greatest Dance Songs of All Time".

Track listing

 * 12" single (TX117)
 * 1) "Move Your Body" –  7:38
 * 2) "Dub Your Body" –  7:30
 * 3) "Drum Your Body" –  5:40
 * 4) "House Your Body" –  7:38

Credits
Credits adapted from the singles label sticker.
 * Marshall Jefferson (as Virgo) – producer, arrangements, composer
 * Ron Hardy – mixing


text:
Wikipedia:WikiProject Articles for creation/Help desk/Archives/2012 July 4

= July 4 =

Review of Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/Critics&
I am just looking for a bit more feedback on this article to see if it is good enough now to re-submit, or to get more details than the original reviewer gave as to why it might not be accepted.

I did rewrite the article portion, but after an exhaustive search online, I don't have more info I can add to it. As for the reviewer's concerns about the award listings, I'm not sure if the main concern was that some of the winners listings are incomplete, or that the table wasn't sortable.

Regarding incomplete awards listings, I found as many winners as I could online. I was just hoping someone would see the incomplete listings and add to them, the same as if someone saw an article was a stub and had information to add. Is that a no-no? If I can find more info online I'll certainly add it, but I did a pretty comprehensive search already. (The only way now that I could add more is to start buying back issues of adult magazines on EBay that look like they might have some info to add, and I don't really have the money nor the desire to do so.)

Or was the main problem with the listings the fact that they weren't sortable? I can certainly change that, but the reason I formatted them the way they were is I looked at the other contemporary awards lists (AFAA, XRCO and AVN) and formatted these pretty much the same way. I considered formatting them like the Oscars, but they're not sortable either. (And I admit the XRCO and AVN award pages are butt-ugly! I've fixed up AFAA page quite a bit though.)

Any help you can offer is appreciated; I'd just like a bit more clarity as to what was expected and would be enough to stop the article from "taking some criticism" and get accepted next time I submit it. Thanks!

Pumik9 (talk) 02:04, 4 July 2012 (UTC)Pumik9

 * That the tables aren't sortable is no reason not to create the article; that's just a style issue that can be resolved later. But I don't think we need to have multiple tables with just one or two entries each - my suggestion would be to only present tables for those awards where we have near-complete information (best film, director, cast, supporting cast, possibly erotic scene) and to summarize what other awards were given without giving the few winners we know. If we later know more, we can create tables for those other awards.
 * I'm actually more concerned about the text than the tables. For example, the paragraph about other awards seems rather off-topic, and its lone source cannot confirm the post-1977 awards mentioned in that paragraph. We also don't have a source describing the trophy. Bringing the text in line with the references should make the article deletion-proof; every other kind of criticism can be solved via editing. Huon (talk) 09:04, 4 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Sortable tables really would be a waste; what are you going to sort?  However, please don't point to disambiguation pages with terms such as Best Actress, etc.   A Wiki-link to a single subject could be useful, such as Gang Bang, but I do not thing it is really necessary for the word Music.   It's a bit of a sticky mess; I'm not sure of the best way to arrange your article.   :- ) Don  17:47, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

 * Perhaps a wiki-table would be better. I entered a sample under Best Film to look at. You may of course delete it.  :- ) Don  17:58, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

Review of Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/Bank of Internet America
We appreciate the feedback and would like to get the referencing right as suggested by you. We therefore request you to highlight parts of the article where you could not validate the information we presented. Bank of Internet is a renowned bank in the United States and it is not covered in Wikipedia. The information we provided is essentially chronological; this is our understanding of how Wikipedia presents information. We look forward to your help in getting the referencing right so that Bank of Internet is covered by Wikipedia. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Jwaite87 (talk • contribs) 06:06, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

 * Those references are primary sources, but Wikipedia requires significant coverage in reliable sources that are independent of the article's subject, like newspaper articles, to establish a subject's notability (see also WP:CORP for a corporation-specific notability guideline). Content should not be based on primary sources.
 * You should also use footnotes so our readers can easily verify which reference supports which part of the article, and you should link to the specific web pages, not just to an organization's homepage - from those homepages I couldn't verify any of the article's claims I looked for, not even that the company headquarters are in San Diego.
 * Furthermore, the article text currently reads like an advertisement. For example, the bank "is considered to be the oldest internet-based bank"? By whom? It offers "competititve interest rates"? Competitive to whom? Says who? Such claims would definitely need to be attributed to secondary sources. Huon (talk) 09:04, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

Review of Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/Lumiere &
I'm getting quite confused about how to resubmit an edited article and also how to contact someone, preferably my reviewer, about this fact. I have just added a number of references to the article 'Lumiere & Son Theatre Company' and have titled it 'Lumiere & Son Theatre Company (amended version)'. I have previously twice submitted an amended version containing added references but on each occasion the version appears to have lost its references en route to the Articles for Creation location. It may well be that although I saved the amended page I didn't save it in the right way. Is there a right way? Anyway, 20 minutes ago I resubmitted, with references designed to confer notability, as advised. I have no idea if the refs stayed attached to the text. I then decided to write to the reviewer (Athleek123)and was referred to something like 'Gold Standard". Is this Athleek's new name? I have no idea if my mail to Athleek/Gold Standard went to the right place.Please excuse me for writing a number of times to various destinations that seem promising. I would be grateful for further help. Genepez (talk) 10:17, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

 * I'm not sure what you're doing, but it looks as if you're not saving the references you add (there's no wrong way to save a page, but you can preview a page without saving it - maybe that's the problem?). You did re-submit the draft, though without the references. My suggestion would be to add the references (and save them!) without re-submitting the article. I'll keep an eye on the page and re-submit it once the references have been saved, if necessary. Maybe you'd like to edit the sandbox a little to get used to editing pages and saving your edits? When you save your changes, they should appear both in the page history and in the list of your contributions.
 * Athleek123 has indeed been renamed Gold Standard just today. I have moved your message to the right place, User talk:Gold Standard. Huon (talk) 11:16, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

why my article was declined?
I've created new user in wikipedia and added an article. I will be happy to know why my article was declined. Thank you.

Wkofer (talk) 12:57, 4 July 2012 (UTC)Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/Strengthening learning algorithms

 * As the reviewer said, the draft is so short that we don't really need an entire article for that content. Instead, you could merge the content into our article on machine learning, which is closely related. As an aside, the draft does not provide enough explanations of technical terms; I doubt a non-expert could understand it. For example, "bagging" in this context probably does not deal with putting items in bags - at least not literally. I can't even tell what it means to "strengthen" a learning algorithm. Huon (talk) 15:09, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/Steve Schlanger
Is there a way you can edit the article and add the sources correctly if I provide some additional ones here in this space?

Thanks.

Sessoccer Sessoccer (talk) 13:37, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

 * Technically yes, but that's a little beyond this page's purpose. Why can't you add the sources yourself, just as you did with the others? Huon (talk) 15:09, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

Draft for Jason Brooks
Jason Brooks is an American music producer and DJ. He was born and raised in Baltimore, Md USA. He is a chart topping music producer, re-mixer and songwriter,international dj and creator of Futuro Sounds.

He's worked under many pseudonyms in the genres of Hip Hop and EDM. Under the name Jason Papillon he co-founded the successful production and dj team Soul Providers and Élan Records with Ian_Carey. Soul Providers first vocal release "Rise", charted top 10 in a number of countries and gained gold status in multiple countries. He co-produced/remixed many of todays classics and anthems for Spinnin Records, Defected, Hed Kandi Kontor and others

As an EDM Dj, he has been touring the world since 2000, primarily with former partner Ian Carey as Soul Providers until their split. Brooks, now solo is known for his upfront hands in the air style of EDM at times incorporating surprises at his live Dj shows.

He moved on from dance music and gained successes in the Hip Hop world, real estate and fashion industries. After recovering from a mild stroke in 2007 leaving his face paralyzed, Brooks began to build his name in the EDM scene slowly taking Dj bookings and remix work. Then in 2010 he lauded his "Rebuild and Resurface" campaign.

With the help of Todd Gardner, David Tobon, and Will Pereira he launched his imprint Futuro Sounds.Legacy "Handz Up High" and Jason Brooks "Control the World" gained notoriety due to strong DJ support, XM radio and the "Control The World" music video June 2012 Jason began hosting his monthly radio show Jason Brooks presents…, Each show is a live recording of him, from around the world. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Dj jason brooks (talk • contribs) 19:35, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

 * Firstly, this draft should go to Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/Jason Brooks. I can move the content there if desired, or you could just create that page yourself. Secondly, the draft currently does not cite reliable sources. Significant coverage in sources independent of the subject is necessary to establish Brooks' notability (see also WP:MUSIC). Thirdly, you might want to read our guideline on conflicts of interest. Writing an autobiography is strongly discouraged. Huon (talk) 20:28, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

 * On second thought, I found the draft and moved it to Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/Jason Brooks - there was an unnecessary whitespace in the title. The draft does have some references, but Brooks' own website is a primary sources, and Futuro Sounds is not just a primary source but also looks rather empty to me. The Baltimore City Paper is the type of source we're after, but it does not confirm all the article's content (and because the footnote is in the references section and not in the article itself, it's hard to judge what statements exactly it's supposed to support). Huon (talk) 21:39, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

Review of Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/List of The Everly Brothers songs
Review of Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/List of The Everly Brothers songs

The article has been declined, but it could be re-submitted if I provide sources for the notability (as I unterstand). Where can i deliver these source? I don’t know exactly what the reviewer means. Shall I improve the references? One of the references is a link to allmusic.com, where it is written, that The Everly Brothers are an important rock act, that has influenced many others and they had several number #1 hits. Is this no sign of notability? And because the Everly Brothers had recorded nearly 400 songs from 1955-1987, I thought an overview would be helpful. In the “List of songs by authors or performers” are articles of less important artists. So how should I do this - “provide sources”? More references?

Thank you. <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 19:56, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

 * The references you currently have are, excepting Allmusic, only primary sources. Secondary sources (independent of the Everly Brothers) explicitly discussing the songs performed by the Everly Brothers as a set are what's required to satisfy the notability criterion for lists. These sources should be provided in the list article itself. For a well-sourced song list I'd refer to the list of The Beatles songs, which has multiple secondary sources covering the Beatles songs.
 * I agree that many of the articles in that category are in much worse shape than your draft, but while other stuff exists, each article has to stand on its own merits. Huon (talk) 21:53, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:Articles_for_creation/Steve_Schlanger
I can add the sources, but you had mentioned you can edit it, correct? If so, can you go ahead and edit and then I will add the sources afterward?

Sessoccer Sessoccer (talk) 20:42, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

 * Sorry, but I don't quite understand what you'd like me to do. Could you please be more explicit? Huon (talk) 21:22, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

Review of Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/Taos Mountain Trail
YourDraft name here" Writer222 Why is this still viewed as an essay? I have rewritten the article and added references to every paragraph or more. Not sure what to do. Writer222 Writer222 (talk) 22:48, 4 July 2012 (UTC)Writer222

 * While you give many references, some of them do not say what they are cited for. For example, the very first one doesn't say anything about high mountain traders and their trade partners. And no. 3, "A forgotten kingdom: The Spanish frontier in Colorado and New Mexico, 1540-1821", doesn't even mention the Taos Mountain Trail at all, for all I can tell - all instances of the word "trail" I found referred to something else, often the Santa Fe Trail. A page number would also be helpful when a 100-page book is used as a reference. The last reference does not mention trails at all.
 * The draft seems a collection of loosely related facts and stories, parts of which are supported by good references but other parts of which only have sources that don't even mention the trail. Using the latter kind of sources to write content about the trail is a kind of original research known as original synthesis, and it's not acceptable for a Wikipedia article. You should probably add basic geographic facts (where exactly does the trail run? Taos is probably at one end, but where's the other? Is there a modern route along that trail?), make sure that the content is actually supported by the references provided, provide page numbers for the books you cite, be a little more precise in your wording (for example, "legend has it" - whose legend? Who recorded it?) and omit the incidents that aren't really relevant to the trail itself (for example the people fleeing along the trail in the wake of the Taos Rebellion). Huon (talk) 23:53, 4 July 2012 (UTC)

source: wikimedia

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


text:
User:Whiteguru/sandbox

'''Starts GA Review. The review will follow the same sections of the Article. ''' --

Observations

 * GA review (see here for what the criteria are, and here for what they are not)

 * 1) It is reasonably well written.
 * a (prose, spelling, and grammar): b (MoS for lead, layout, word choice, fiction, and lists):

 * 1) It is factually accurate and verifiable.
 * a (reference section): b (citations to reliable sources):  c (OR):  d (copyvio and plagiarism):

 * 1) It is broad in its coverage.
 * a (major aspects): b (focused):

 * 1) It follows the neutral point of view policy.
 * Fair representation without bias:

 * 1) It is stable.
 * No edit wars, etc.:

 * 1) It is illustrated by images and other media, where possible and appropriate.
 * a (images are tagged and non-free content have no-free use rationales): b (appropriate use with suitable captions):

 * 1) Overall:

Merry Christmas!
To:

From: your username

title: User:Whiteguru/sandbox


text:
Group theory

Welcome to Group Theory!

Group Theory is a vibrant, wide area of current research in mathematics, computer science and mathematical/theoretical physics. There are many applications of group theory to the study of geometric objects, to topology and in many cases their links to other branches of algebra are quite well understood.

So, why study group theory?

You might study it because you've got a research question that somehow involves symmetry --- constraint problems in computer science can be solved more efficiently when a little's known about the solution space. You might need to make some difficult calculations in a complicated topological space which become easier by passing into structures called their fundamental groups.

You might even want to make millions as a cryptographer --- current methods in cryptography are hard to crack, but become very easy when hacking with a quantum computer. There are good reasons to hope that groups hold the key to codes that can't be broken easily by quantum computers, just in case someone invents one and fancies stealing your identity. We've just not come up with the perfect code yet.

Perhaps you just want to study it because it's fun and not really difficult to get into. Group theory can be understood at a moderate level by high-school level students, and in fact well enough by interested undergraduate students for them to produce original research. This is in stark contrast to the New Math introduced in American high schools in the mid-20th century, which consisted of teaching young teenagers abstract subjects like Set Theory and in certain cases Category Theory, both of which are very difficult to get an idea about without a solid grounding in undergraduate mathematics.

It's also a very beautiful subject. Many familiar mathematical objects are some sort of group - some in more than one way. Understanding a little about groups can make it easier to understand these objects too.

Learning materials and learning projects
Wikiversity has adopted the "learning by doing" model for education. Lessons should center on learning activities for Wikiversity participants. Learning materials and learning projects can be used by multiple departments. Cooperate with other departments that use the same learning resource.

Learning materials and learning projects are located in the main Wikiversity namespace. Simply make a link to the name of the lesson (lessons are independent pages in the main namespace) and start writing!

Offsite Learning Materials

 * Abstract Algebra - Free Harvard Courses
 * Group Theory - Basic notes from Dr. Ben Lynn, main author, developer and maintainer of Stanford's PBC Library
 * Printable Abstract Algebra (group theory) flash cards

Active Participants
If you are an active participant, feel free to put your name down here so that students can contact you.
 * Thefrettinghand 21:20, 12 July 2010 (UTC)
 * Aravind V R (discuss • contribs) 09:10, 23 March 2014 (UTC)
 * MikeDoyle (discuss • contribs) 13:59, 7 June 2017 (UTC)

title: Group theory


text:
Nirmal Kumawat

Nirmal Kumawat is an Indian politician from the Bharatiya Janata Party and a member of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly representing the Phulera Vidhan Sabha constituency in Jaipur district, Rajasthan. Kumawat is a three term member of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly and was first elected to the lower house in 2008. Currently he is national secretary of BJP OBC Morcha.Earlier he was state president of Bharatiya Janta Yuva Morcha of Rajasthan also.

title: Nirmal Kumawat


text:
Cookbook:Wok

A wok is a versatile Chinese cooking utensil.

It is a round-bottomed pan that ranges from 1 foot to 4 feet (300 to 1200 mm) in diameter. Almost every Chinese family owns one. It is most often used for stir-frying, but can also be used many other ways, such as in steaming and deep frying or to make soup. One advantage of woks is that the shape produces a small, hot area at the bottom while using relatively little fuel.

Woks are also sold in western countries, where they tend to be given flat bottoms and non-stick coatings. This makes them more similar to a deep frying pan than a true wok. However, the flat bottoms mean that they can be used on an electric range.

Seasoning
Carbon steel woks need to be seasoned before use. This is somewhat different from seasoning cast iron, but it is for the same purpose -- to provide a non-stick coating and prevent rust from forming on the cooking surface. The exact procedure for this is something of an art, but in a nutshell:

 * You will need a gas stove or some source of intense heat. An electric burner is probably not sufficient, but you might have some success. Sturdy leather gloves also might be handy: You will be dealing with very hot metal.
 * Don't do this to anything other than a carbon steel wok, or you will likely ruin your wok. If your wok doesn't have a black non-stick coating, is somewhat bluish in color except for some rust spots, is completely unlabelled, and you got it for a low price at an Asian market, it's probably a carbon steel wok.
 * You will need a well ventilated area, as you will be generating lots of smoke.
 * Remove any protective oil coating from the cooking surface with steel wool or a scouring pad. Make sure you have it perfectly clean. Dry it off, or rust will form almost immediately.
 * Wipe the inner surface of the wok with a cooking oil that smokes at high temperatures, such as peanut oil. Keep the surface coated at all times while seasoning the wok, but do not allow puddles of oil to form. If you do, you will end up with a gummy substance and you will have to clean it off and start over. Keep a cellulose sponge or folded paper towel handy to wipe the oil around.
 * Starting with the edges, keep a hot flame beneath one point of the wok at a time. When the oil starts to smoke and changes color to a shiny dark yellow, turn the pan a little and work on a new spot. You can keep building up layers this way, but make sure you've coated the whole wok before you do more layers. It is probably unnecessary to do more than three.
 * You should end up with an even, shiny, dark yellowish-brown coating all over the inside of your wok. Let it cool and rinse it off, and it is ready to cook on. If you get streaks in the coating, your oil may have been too thick or you didn't remove all the original oil coating. Scrub that area clean with steel wool and season it again.

Care
Rinse your wok clean after every use, pat it dry and reheat it, empty, for few minutes to evaporate any remaining dampness, and put it away with a light coat of oily aerosol. Use soap sparingly to avoid removing the seasoning. Over time, as you use your wok, you may build up a black, burned area at the bottom. This is considered desirable. Supposedly, it adds flavor to food you cook in the wok.

title: Cookbook:Wok


text:
1978 South Pacific Championships

The 1978 South Pacific Championships was an Association of Tennis Professionals men's tournament held on outdoor grass courts at the Milton Courts in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia that was part of the 1978 Grand Prix tennis circuit. It was the fifth edition of the tournament and was held from 9 October until 16 October 1978. The final was postponed from Sunday to Monday due to rain. Unseeded Mark Edmondson won the singles title, his second at the event after 1976.

Singles
🇦🇺 Mark Edmondson defeated 🇦🇺 John Alexander 6–4, 7–6
 * It was Edmondson's 1st singles title of the year and the 3rd of his career.

Doubles
🇦🇺 Phil Dent / 🇦🇺 John Alexander defeated 🇦🇺 Syd Ball / 🇦🇺 Allan Stone 6–3, 7–6

title: 1978 South Pacific Championships


text:
Template talk:Établissement public à caractère administratif

Untitled
It would be ideal (in my opinion) if this had translations in addition to the French content for easier navigation. Since the pages exist with French names on the English Wikipedia, it seems acceptable at this time to approve, even with the French-language content. --Nouniquenames (talk) 13:25, 11 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Agree. I can't speak or understand French (let alone read or write it); this template can be confusing for non-French speakers.  Mar4d  ( talk ) 14:17, 20 September 2012 (UTC)


text:
Kalinovka, Kamensky District, Altai Krai

Kalinovka (Калиновка) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Plotnikovsky Selsoviet, Kamensky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 67 as of 2013. There are 2 streets.

Geography
Kalinovka is located 45 km south of Kamen-na-Obi (the district's administrative centre) by road. Lugovoye is the nearest rural locality.


text:
User:Pikaimandal/sandbox

This is the sandbox of mine to practice creating new articles on Wikipedia or editing an existing article to improve the content so people can find relevant and updated information.

title: User:Pikaimandal/sandbox


text:
Talk:Derrick Brew

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 2 external links on Derrick Brew. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20150402144622/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/br/derrick-brew-1.html to http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/br/derrick-brew-1.html
 * Added archive https://archive.is/20040821044911/http://www.usolympicteam.com/26_22265.htm to http://www.usolympicteam.com/26_22265.htm

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 07:43, 9 September 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:Derrick Brew


text:
User:Martinmikala/Lesser Wilfred's mouse

The lesser Wilfred's mouse (Juliomys pictipes) is a South American rodent species of the family Cricetidae.It was first described by Wilfred H. Osgood under the name Thomasomys pictipes, then into the genus Wilfredomys, and now known as Juliomys pictipes. It is found in northeastern Argentina and southeastern Brazil. The species is arboreal.

Taxonomy
This species was first discovered by Osgood in 1933. It was originally named Thomasomys pictipes. For several decades, the placement of this form was uncertain and fairly recently changed to Juliomys pictipes to fit under the subfamily of Sigmodontinae rodents. The taxonomy of this species of Lesser Wilfred's mouse goes as follows: Order Rodentia, Suborder Sciurognathi, Family Muridae, Subfamily Sigmodontinae, Species Wilfredomys pictipes. The taxon identifier is 89132.

Description
This animal is considered to be small to medium sized Sigmodontinae rodents. They are dark-brown to light-orange brown. Juliomys pictipes have short, broad with 6 plantar pads. In addition, the skull is species specific with identifying features like short rostrum and rounded braincase.

A baby of this species is often called a pinkie, kitten or pup. The females are called doe while the and males are called buck. Groups of this species are called a nest, colony, harvest, horde or mischief'.

Distribution and habitat
It is found in northeastern Argentina and southeastern Brazil and limited to tropical and subtropical moist forests of those countries.

Ecology
The species is arboreal.

Status
The Lesser wilfred's mouse is listed as Least Concern. But, threats that increase mortality or decrease quality of life include livestock farming, ranching, and wood harvesting.


text:
patriotismo

Noun

 * 1) patriotism

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) patriotism

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) patriotism love of one’s own country

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) patriotism

title: patriotismo


text:
BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! Pico

BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! Pico, (バンドリ！ ガールズバンドパーティ！☆ピコ) stylized as 'BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! ☆ PICO and also known as Garupa ☆ Pico', is a Japanese chibi short anime series by Bushiroad. Animated by Sanzigen in collaboration with DMM.futureworks, it is a spin-off of the main BanG Dream! series with characters from the mobile game BanG Dream! Girls Band Party!. , the show consists of three seasons.

Production
The first season aired from July 5 to December 27, 2018, with episodes being aired live on the ''BanG Dream! TV'' variety show, Tokyo MX, SUN, and online on YouTube. Consisting of 26 three-minute episodes, the show aired from July to December. A second season titled BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! Pico: Ohmori (BanG Dream! ガルパ☆ピコ～大盛り～) aired from May 7 to October 29, 2020. The episodes were live streamed on YouTube and Periscope for ''BanG Dream! TV''. The 26-episode season ran from May to October.

BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! Pico Fever! (BanG Dream! ガルパ☆ピコ ふぃーばー！) aired from October 7, 2021, to March 31, 2022.

The show uses three pieces of theme music by the franchise's vocalists: "Pico! Papi! Girls Band Party! PICO!!!" (ピコっと！パピっと！！ガルパ☆ピコ！！！) (Pico), "One Extra Large! Garupa Pico" (大盛り一丁！ガルパ☆ピコ) (Ohmori), and "Picotarumono Fever!" (ピコたるもの、ふぃーばー！) (Fever!). The first two themes were released as singles on August 22, 2018, and August 12, 2020, respectively; "Quintuple Smile" and "TWINKLE CiRCLE", both of which are theme songs for the game, were coupling tracks. "Pico! Papi! Girls Band Party! PICO!!!" peaked at tenth on the Oricon Weekly Singles Chart, while "One Extra Large! Garupa Pico" topped at 13th. Elements Garden's Ryota Suemasu and Asuka Oda were the composer and lyricist for the first theme, respectively, and Junpei Fujita took over composition for the second.

Seiya Miyajima serves as the director and animated character designer for both seasons, while Takaaki Kidani is the executive producer. Elements Garden oversees music production, with Noriyasu Agematsu and Fujita as producers. Sanzigen and Dmm.futureworks are assisted with animation by Passione and Creators in Pack. The voice actresses from the parent BanG Dream! anime reprise their roles for Pico.

Other media
A manga based on the show, ''BanG Dream! Garupa Pico Comic Anthology'', was released on March 14, 2019, by Bushiroad and Kadokawa Corporation. The anthology features comics from 17 artists, including Miyajima, who illustrated the cover and opening chapter.

title: BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! Pico


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Obliterator (comics)

The result was redirect to Elders of the Universe. History is still available if anyone wants to merge any details into the target article. RL0919 (talk) 22:27, 27 September 2019 (UTC)

Obliterator (comics)

 * – ( View AfD View log  Stats )

Non-notable fictional character TTN (talk) 20:22, 20 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Note: This discussion has been included in the list of Fictional elements-related deletion discussions. TTN (talk) 20:22, 20 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Note: This discussion has been included in the list of Comics and animation-related deletion discussions. TTN (talk) 20:22, 20 September 2019 (UTC)

 * Keep or merge to Elders of the Universe. BOZ (talk) 21:37, 20 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Redirect to Elders of the Universe. Like the other articles on the various Elders, there are no secondary sources demonstrating any independent notability for the character.  As the character is already listed with basic information on the main Elders article, and there is no reliably sourced information here to merge, redirecting is sufficient.  Rorshacma (talk) 15:39, 27 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Redirect as stated above. WP:CHEAP and already there. can you point out what might be worth merging as opposed to just a redirect? (this guy looks to have the least distict bio of the elder noms) -2pou (talk) 17:59, 27 September 2019 (UTC)


text:
murtuminen

Noun

 * 1) breaking, fracturing the act of becoming broken or fractured
 * 1) breaking, fracturing the act of becoming broken or fractured

title: murtuminen


text:
Eicochrysops pauliani

Eicochrysops pauliani is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found on Madagascar. The habitat consists of forests.

title: Eicochrysops pauliani


text:
Wikipedia:Sockpuppet investigations/Johnlewisskirt/Archive

06 February 2015

 * Suspected sockpuppets

 * User compare report Auto-generated every hour.
 * Editor interaction utility

All are obsessed with adding a trivial event involving a minor character to the plot for Grease (film). After saying they were done with the issue (as "Greaseexpert"), a new name, "Storyteller125", shows up to add the trivia. Their last edit was 23:00, February 5, 2015. Greaseexpert reappears 8 minutes later. All three IPs trace to United Kingdom London Bt Public Internet Service. Sum mer PhD (talk) 04:49, 6 February 2015 (UTC)

Comments by other users

Clerk, CheckUser, and/or patrolling admin comments

 * Yep, the contributions of the accounts and IPs is as obvious as it gets. I've blocked the oldest account indefinitely, as I don't think the user is willing to contribute constructively to the encyclopedia. The IPs, while obviously related the accounts, are much too stale to action. Mike V • Talk 02:46, 9 February 2015 (UTC)

18 April 2016

 * Suspected sockpuppets

 * User compare report Auto-generated every hour.
 * Editor interaction utility

Quack. New account and all previous accounts are obsessed with adding one minor event to Grease (film). New account and master have added similar trivia to It Takes Two (1995 film). (New account's only other edit is creating a speedy-worthy stub for the minor character in Grease.) Requesting check user for sleepers, due to prior socking over an extended period of time. Sum mer PhD v2.0 15:53, 18 April 2016 (UTC)
 * On Grease:
 * Master account:"The head cheerleader, Patty Simcox, has her dress lifted up while trying to out dance everyone, causing her blue underpants to be exposed to the live television cameras, she then runs off crying."
 * Confirmed sock:"The head cheerleader, Patty Simcox (Susan Buckner), tries to out dance everyone, but is humiliated by Kenickie when he lifts up the hem of her dress, exposing her blue panties to everyone (and the live television cameras), she then runs off crying."
 * Confirmed sock:"Pattie Simcox, the head cheerleader, is humiliated and exposed when she tries to out dance everyone."
 * Confirmed sock:"Pattie Simcox, the local cheerleader, tries to out dance everyone but is humiliated when her dress is lifted up by Kenickie, exposing her underpants to the whole school and even the live TV cameras."

 * Confirmed sock:"Patty Simcox is humiliated when she tries to out dance everyone when her dress is lifted up in front of the while school and the cameras."
 * Etc.
 * New sock:"Kenickie then humiliates the head cheerleader, Patty Simcox (Susan Buckner) by lifting her dress infront of the whole school, including the live television cameras."
 * On It Takes Two:
 * Master account:"revealing her stockings and white underpants in front of everybody, including people with cameras, she runs off trying to hide her underpants, but even her father is laughing at her."
 * New sock:"as people take pictures, Alyssa runs off crying, trying desperately to hide her panties with her flowers, she screams for her daddy to help her, who just laughs along with everyone else." While the wording here is different, this is one of only three articles edited by the new sock (along with Grease and an article he created on the minor character). The emphasis is the same: unintentional exposure of underwear, humiliation and cameras. As one of the confirmed socks explained, it isn't just about underwear, it's only interesting when it is "embarrassingly exposed". - Sum mer PhD v2.0 21:02, 18 April 2016 (UTC)
 * Clarification: Those I've marked "Confirmed sock" were all part of the last case for this user. The "New sock" (Knickersgirl123) is the only new account so far. - Sum mer PhD v2.0 13:32, 20 April 2016 (UTC)

Comments by other users

Clerk, CheckUser, and/or patrolling admin comments

 * - No evidence of prior sleepers. You might want to give me diffs to put this as a duck.   QEDK  ( T  ☕  C ) 19:29, 18 April 2016 (UTC)
 * Thanks a lot, can you document the account names (and the IPs). If you don't have time, I can do it myself tomorrow. To admin - Pretty ducky. -- QEDK ( T  ☕  C ) 19:12, 19 April 2016 (UTC)
 * Admin action needed - All of the diffs are each of the ducks. I doubt there are sleepers. I don't have time today to tag all of them, will do it soon (but you can do it too!).  QEDK ( T  ☕  C ) 19:13, 19 April 2016 (UTC)
 * Oh alright (this tool doesn't always strike out the blocked accounts, so...) I got confused. Yeah, quack. -- QEDK ( T  ☕  C ) 13:40, 20 April 2016 (UTC)

 * Sock blocked and tagged per QEDK . Case closed.  Vanjagenije  (talk)  22:58, 21 April 2016 (UTC)

Suspected sockpuppets

Obsessed with the same trivial event in Grease (film) as master and all previous socks, characteristic of his need to view a minor character in the film as "humiliated" by exposure of her underwear. As with all prior IPs, geolocates to the UK. Sum mer PhD v2.0 14:41, 10 December 2018 (UTC)

Comments by other users

Clerk, CheckUser, and/or patrolling admin comments

 * IP blocked 72 hours. Case closed.  Courcelles (talk) 15:10, 10 December 2018 (UTC)


text:
Little Man Tate (band)

Little Man Tate are a British four-piece indie rock band from Sheffield, England who formed in 2005. The band quickly began attracting interest from several record labels and in March 2006 signed to V2 Records. Their fifth single, "Sexy in Latin" was released on 22 January 2007 and became their highest-charting single to date. The band parted ways with their label in November 2007 following the acquisition of V2 by Universal Music Group and subsequently signed with Skint Records.

The band made extensive use of the Internet to gather a fanbase. Like many other up and coming bands they made use of MySpace as well as their own forum to communicate with and co-ordinate fans.

They broke up in 2009 and stayed away from the spotlight until early 2020 when they announced they would be reforming for several reunion shows in their hometown of Sheffield.

Formation
Jon Windle and Edward 'Maz' Marriott were in several bands together from the age of 15 in Sheffield, and their first gig together was at St Timothy's Church Hall in Crookes. This was followed up by several other low key gigs in friends bedrooms and garages.

Little Man Tate were originally formed as a 4 piece band by singer/guitarist Jon Windle, guitarist Edward 'Maz' Marriott, drummer Mike Balkow and former lead singer Simon Barnes in 1998 under the name Carousel Moon. The band changed their name to The Moon on 15 October 2001 which remained in place until 2005.

Then came a transitional period for the band as they briefly changed their name to Lazy Eye before finally becoming Little Man Tate in September 2005. The band line up had also changed over the early years, following the departures of original lead singer Simon Barnes, and drummer Mike Balkow, who was replaced by Dan Fields.

In an interview, Jon Windle revealed the name Little Man Tate came when he was on the telephone to bass player Ben Surtees, and was trying to think of a band name. He saw the film Little Man Tate advertised in the television listing, and they settled on that.

Touring, V2 and debut album (2005–2007)
The band began touring together in September 2005.

Their first single, "The Agent", was released 6 March 2006 on 7" vinyl with "Just Can't Take It" as the B-side. All 1,800 copies sold out as pre-orders. The back of the record sleeve featured 273 usernames of members of the band's forum. The song was rated 9/10 by Teletext's Planet Sound. "The Agent" was Number 6 in Planet Sound's top 50 singles of 2006. The band played acoustic sets at several HMV stores around the UK to promote the single. It reached number 117 in the official UK Singles Chart on sales of the 7" vinyl alone.

In April 2006, the band toured the UK. The band's second single, "What? What You Got?" was released on 22 May 2006, and reached number 40 in the UK Singles Chart, and was first played by DJ Phil Beckett on 96.2 The Revolution and not by Steve Lamacq on BBC 6 Music. Both "The Agent" and "What? What You Got?" were released under the band's own label, Yellow Van Records, a tribute to their old yellow van which was stolen along with all their equipment at an early gig at Fibbers (Barfly) in York.

In June 2006, Little Man Tate played their first festival at the Middlesbrough Music Live in Middlesbrough, UK. In August 2006, they played the Reading and Leeds Festivals on the Carling Stage. On 26 August 2006, the band released their third single "House Party at Boothy's". The track reached number 29 in the official UK Singles Chart The band's fourth single, "Man I Hate Your Band", was released on 13 November 2006. It charted at number 26 in the UK Singles Chart.

On 22 January 2007, the band released their fifth single "Sexy in Latin" one week prior to the release of their debut album. The track became the band's first top 20 single when it charted at number 20 in the UK Singles Chart. The band's debut album, About What You Know was released on 29 January 2007 and reached number 27 in the UK Albums Chart. The next single to be released was "This Must Be Love" on 26 March 2007. The single reached number 33 in the UK Singles Chart. The music video for the track starred veteran British actress Liz Smith.

On 18 July 2007, the band released two new tracks "Suicide Tuesday" and "Trouble With Detox" free on NME.com. The band played the Main Stage of the Reading and Leeds Festivals on 24 & 25 August 2007. The band released their seventh single, "European Lover" on 27 August 2007, a re-recorded version of the same track that featured on their debut album, About What You Know. The single was not chart eligible as the single included a sticker advertising a competition to win tickets for the band's forthcoming Christmas gig in Blackpool at the Empress Ballroom.

It was reported on 11 August 2007 that the band's record label V2 Records had been bought out by Universal. The band were subsequently dropped by V2 in November 2007, along with a large number of the rest of V2's roster of acts. It was during this time that the band announced they would release their eighth single 'Boy in the Anorak' prior to being released by V2. Promotional copies of the single were sent out and the track was made available to purchase temporarily on iTunes, however at the last minute the single was cancelled. The band gave away free copies of the single at a Blackpool Empress Ballroom gig and it was made available to download from their website on Christmas Day.

Second album (2008–2009)
On 2 June 2008, the band released their eighth single, "What Your Boyfriend Said", which was the first to be taken from their second album Nothing Worth Having Comes Easy. The track reached number 60 in the UK Singles Chart. The band released their ninth single "Hey Little Sweetie" on 8 September 2008. The track reached number 142 in the UK Singles Chart.

On 15 September 2008, the band released their second album, Nothing Worth Having Comes Easy, which reached number 80 in the UK Albums Chart.

In November 2008, a list of BNP members was leaked on the internet which caused a case of mistaken identity when on the list appeared a Jon Windle of Sheffield. The NME verified that it was not Windle of Little Man Tate. The band then released a statement saying "We would like to assure our fans that the Jon Windle that has appeared on the leaked list of BNP members is not the band's vocalist. Jon has never associated himself with the BNP in any form."

Little Man Tate released their tenth single, "I Am Alive", on 23 March 2009 on 7" vinyl and digital download only, and it was the band's final release.

Break up
On 13 July 2009, Little Man Tate announced their decision to split up after four years. They performed two final sell-out shows at the O2 Academy in Sheffield on 2 and 3 October 2009 to over three thousand people.

After Little Man Tate
Edward Marriott was a session musician in London, following the band's split. As of March 2010, he toured with singer Jay Brown and Dusso & The Holy Smokes. He is now working as a music teacher in North London.

Ben Surtees was DJing and working on Hospital radio

After LMT, Jon Windle released two solo albums, Step Out The Man in October 2010, and Sober Minds in May 2012. He continued to tour, performing both solo acoustic shows as well as full band concerts until December 2013 when he announced his retirement with a sold-out show at Sheffield City Hall on 22 December. Windle is now involved in music management, working with a variety of different bands in the indie and rock genres across the UK, most notably RedFaces who were signed to Sony RCA.

Reunion concerts
On 9 March 2020 a new Facebook page, apparently set up by the band, appeared under the name LittleManTateOfficial followed by a cryptic post that simply read "Somethings Happening" a reference to one of the band's biggest hits, "Sexy in Latin". Shortly after Twitter and Instagram accounts, also using LittleManTateOfficial surfaced, again appearing to be set up by the band, fuelling speculation in both the local and national music press that they were about to reform. On 24 March 2020, the band released a post across all social media platforms stating that an announcement would be made on 14 April, along with the #somethingshappening moniker.

On 14 April, after nearly five weeks of speculation, the band announced that a one-off reunion show would be taking place at O2 Academy Sheffield on 18 September. On 22 April, following high levels of demand for pre-sale tickets (selling out in less than 45 minutes), the band announced a second date at O2 Academy Sheffield on 19 September 2020.

Due to the COVID-19 outbreak, and the effect on live music as a whole, the band were forced to announce the reunion dates being rescheduled to 16 and 17 April 2021. Further COVID-19 delays led to the shows being rescheduled again to the October 2021. Upon announcement of the further rearrangement, the second night sold out within hours, leading to speculation that a third date might be announced.

On 8 and 9 October, over a year after the originally scheduled dates, Little Man Tate played two sold out nights at the O2 to nearly 4500 people.

Boy in the Anorak 2020
On 16 October, the band announced via social media that Boy in the Anorak, the intended and subsequently cancelled 8th single, would finally receive a full release under new label Yellow Van 2020. The single was subsequently released on Friday 23 October on all major streaming platforms - the first time that the single had been made available to the general public having been a limited download over a decade before.

Discography

 * About What You Know (2007)
 * Nothing Worth Having Comes Easy (2008)
 * Welcome to the Rest of Your Life (2023)

title: Little Man Tate (band)


text:
File:SBTDSChooseTSB5c.jpg

Used with the WikiU Film School Lessons

5C. A thumbnail storyboard for Lesson 4 of the WikiU Film School

title: File:SBTDSChooseTSB5c.jpg


text:
Lucid Dreaming

Synopsis
This book attempts to teach the skills that can help you to have lucid dreams — dreams in which you know that you are dreaming. For the skeptical, lucid dreams have been scientifically demonstrated to exist. The ability to lucid dream will open your mind to a world of infinite possibilities as you become adept at taking control of your dreams.

We will start by explaining how lucid dreaming works biologically. Next, the book will prepare you for lucid dreaming by helping you to remember more of your dreams (dream recall). You will then learn a variety of ways of becoming, and staying, lucid. Finally, you will find suggested activities to try while in the dream world.

Contents
Before each target there is an image with a subjective indication of how complete that target is:
 * Means that there is little information or the information there may not be reliable.
 * Means that there is some information, but it's not very detailed or extensive.
 * Means that much of the information is there, but it needs to be touched up or organized. This is still usable.
 * Means that the information is basically complete. However, more detail can always be added.

Introduction

 * 1)  Disclaimer
 * 2)  About dreaming
 * 3)  About lucid dreaming
 * 4)  Possible dangers of lucid dreaming
 * 5)  Alienation
 * 6)  Dissociation
 * 7)  Controversial: Accidentally encountering “spiritual” entities
 * 8)  Controversial: Creating bad habits or becoming a control freak
 * 9)  Controversial: Exhaustion
 * 10)  Controversial: Inability to stop
 * 11)  Controversial: Undesirable false awakenings
 * 12)  Similar techniques

Dream Recall

 * Improving dream recall

Induction Techniques

 * 1)  Preliminary
 * 2)  Waking up and getting to sleep
 * 3)  Reality checks
 * 4)  Techniques
 * 5)  WBTB
 * 6)  Autosuggestion
 * 7)  MILD
 * 8)  WILD
 * 9)  Eyelid Pattern
 * 10)  Hypnagogic Imagery
 * 11)  Counting
 * 12)  Incubating dreams
 * 13)  Chaining dreams
 * 14)  VILD
 * 15)  LILD
 * 16)  CAT
 * 17)  Tibetan methods
 * 18)  Other techniques
 * 19)  Other methods
 * 20)  Drugs
 * 21)  Food and drink
 * 22)  Gadgets
 * 23)  Software

Using

 * 1)  Dream stabilization
 * 2)  Hand rubbing
 * 3)  Spinning
 * 4)  Slowing it down
 * 5)  Touching your dream
 * 6)  Trying to recover your waking memory and cognitive capacities
 * 7)  False awakening
 * 8)  Recovering from lost visuals
 * 9)  Autosuggestion
 * 10)  Visualising
 * 11)  Altering the dream
 * 12)  Changing the dream environment
 * 13)  Summoning objects into your dream
 * 14)  What you can do
 * 15)  Easy
 * 16)  Medium
 * 17)  Hard
 * 18)  Conclusion

Glossary

 * An alphabetical list of everything mentioned

Appendices

 * Various posts from forums where people originally described their techniques
 * Other documents (FAQs, etc.)

FAQ

 * A FAQ page for you to post any question you might have about lucid dreaming

Authors
Klartraum Sueño lúcido Lucida sonĝo Rêve lucide Sogno lucido 明晰夢 Świadome śnienie

title: Lucid Dreaming


text:
Talk:Low in High School

Requested move 19 September 2017

The result of the move request was: moved. NME is just one source that included that hyphen unlike many other reliable sources. — Za  wl  12:12, 26 September 2017 (UTC)

Low in High-School → Low in High School – High School is not hyphenated, confirmed on album artwork O-Qua-Tangin-Wann 2015 (talk) 20:42, 19 September 2017 (UTC)
 * Support – such a hyphen makes no sense. Dicklyon (talk) 01:11, 20 September 2017 (UTC)
 * Comment – it shouldn't be based on whether it makes sense or not—if it were the way it was titled (including on the cover art), we should have it as that. I assume this hyphenation came from at least one article (NME: http://www.nme.com/news/music/morrissey-announces-new-album-low-high-school-2127215) that included it when the album was announced.  Ss 112  18:55, 20 September 2017 (UTC)
 * That article calls the album "Low In High-Sch0ol", which is surely not correct. I'm guessing some copyeditor was asleep on the job. Nohomersryan (talk) 22:14, 21 September 2017 (UTC)
 * Yes, but the hyphen is also in the title of the NME article and consistently used throughout. I'm not defending its use, I'm pointing out where it originates.  Ss 112  22:33, 21 September 2017 (UTC)
 * Support. Seems obvious, no official source calls it this . Nohomersryan (talk) 22:14, 21 September 2017 (UTC)
 * Support: Album cover shows title as "High School", not "High-School". Hrodvarsson (talk) 22:25, 23 September 2017 (UTC)

A Commons file used on this page has been nominated for speedy deletion
The following Wikimedia Commons file used on this page has been nominated for speedy deletion: You can see the reason for deletion at the file description page linked above. —Community Tech bot (talk) 06:06, 19 May 2019 (UTC)
 * LOW IN HIGH SCHOOL 900X900.jpg

title: Talk:Low in High School


text:
Antoine Adrien

Antoine Adrien (1922 – 13 May 2003) was a Catholic Priest and liberation theology advocate who served as Father Superior of the Holy Ghost Order in Haiti. He also served as Director of the "Petit Séminaire Collège Saint-Martial", attended primarily by children of the country's elite. Adrien was expelled from Haiti in 1969 by the Francois Duvalier regime which accused the Holy Ghost Order of harboring communists working to overthrow the regime.

Along with Father Jean-Marie Vincent who was assassinated in 1994, Antoine Adrien is credited by former Haitian president and Catholic priest Jean-Bertrand Aristide as having laid the groundwork for much of the liberation theology activism which led to his watershed election as the first democratically elected President of Haiti.

Exile (1969-1987)
During his exile post 1969, Adrien ministered to the Haitian community in New York, was active in organizations such as the Haitian Centers Council (HCC) in the 1980s and the National Coalition for Haitian Rights (NCHR) but returned to Haiti after the fall of Jean-Claude Duvalier i.e. "Baby Doc", François Duvalier's son and successor.

He coalesced with "The Haitian Fathers", the group of Holy Ghost priests who had been exiled along with him in 1969, at 333 Lincoln Place in Brooklyn.

In the early 1980s, Adrien—then settled in Brooklyn—denounced discriminatory policies against Haitian refugees under the Carter administration along with Father Gérard Jean-Juste of Miami. At a protest in front of the White House in 1980, Adrien said the following in a speech: "For eight years Haitian refugees have been knocking at America's door. Within ten days, 25,000 Cubans have arrived and have been granted everything. We simply cannot understand Mr. Carter."

During anti-Duvalier activist Jean Dominique's exile in New York from 1980 to 1986, he and Adrien met often and worked together on how to raise awareness about the excesses of the Duvalier dictatorship.

Return to Haiti
In 1987, Adrien is credited with having mediated a face-off between the Catholic church hierarchy, Haitian economic elites and the U.S. Embassy on the one hand and youth activists on the other over the planned removal of firebrand liberation theologian priest Jean-Bertrand Aristide from the parish of St-Jean Bosco in Port-au-Prince. Upon announcement that Aristide would be assigned to another parish, youth activists occupied the cathedral in Port-au-Prince and started an unprecedented hunger strike. Father Adrien intervened and convinced the archbishop to reconsider the removal. He had known Aristide for years and had welcome the then student at 333 Lincoln Place in Brooklyn during his exile in New York.

On July 23, 1987, Father Adrien was present at a celebration in memory of the victims of the highly controversial Jean-Rabel Massacre along with Fathers Jean-Bertrand Aristide and Jean-Marie Vincent.

In the historic 1990 election, Aristide is believed to have raced past rival Victor Benoît of FNCD to become the most popular candidate when Antoine Adrien supported his candidacy and his rallying of FNCD and the Ti Legliz (Mini Church) liberation theology movement. As a result, Aristide garnered an easy victory in the presidential election of December 16, 1990, which he allegedly won with 67% of the vote.

Death
Father Adrien died on May 13, 2013, from the complications of a stroke. He had been incapacitated for several years after an earlier stroke in 1996.

title: Antoine Adrien


text:
run up against

Verb

 * 1)  To begin to encounter problems with (someone or something).
 * The latest model has run up against the limits of its technical capacity.

Translations

 * German: auf etwas stoßen

title: run up against


text:
Top-rated United States television programs of 1991–92

This table displays the top-rated primetime television series of the 1991–92 season as measured by Nielsen Media Research.


text:
User:Maveric149

en:user:maveric149

Nothing much to see here. Even though I'm a co-founder of Wikibooks and am the person who thought of the name, I pretty much only do admin and organization work here so far since most of my Wikimedia time is still spent on my various Wikipedia projects. However, I have dreamed of helping to start a project whereby instructors and other interested parties could collaboratively create educational materials for students for a long time. Now it is starting to happen!

Module note test

/Sandbox

Special:Makesysop

title: User:Maveric149


text:
J. D. Kendis

J. D. Kendis (1886–1957) was an American film producer. He was president of low-budget film company Jay-Dee-Kay Productions, known for its exploitation films released from the mid-1930s to the 1950s. Elmer Clifton directed several of the films. Kendis also released films under the Continental Pictures brand.

Ida Kendis was Secretary and Treasurer of his film company.

He died in 1957 at age 71.

Filmography

 * Guilty Parents (1934)
 * 1937 rerelease of The Hawk (1935)
 * Jaws of the Jungle (1935)
 * Gambling with Souls (1936)
 * Wolves of the Sea (1936)
 * Slaves in Bondage (1937), a sequel to Gambling with Souls
 * Paroled from the Big House, also called Main Street Girl, (1938)
 * Secrets of a Model (1940)
 * Escort Girl (1941)
 * Teen Age (1943)
 * Youth Aflame (1944)
 * Vegas Nights (1948)
 * Hollywood Burlesque (1949)

title: J. D. Kendis


text:
Talk:Avengers Assemble (TV series)

Preview
Marvel’s Avengers Assemble will preview in a one-hour special at 11:00am ET/PT on Sunday, May 26, and have its series premiere at 11:00am ET/PT on Sunday, July 7, both on Disney XD. http://www.wired.com/geekdad/2013/03/marvel-universe-avengers-hulk/ — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 20:55, 8 April 2013 (UTC)

Marvel (is) previewing the new summer cartoons S.M.A.S.H. (premiering Aug. 11) and Avengers Assemble (with a one-hour special May 26 before the July 7 debut). http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/2013/05/03/2013-free-comic-book-day-selections/2057811/ — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 19:14, 3 May 2013 (UTC)

Semi-protected edit request on 29 September 2014
Additional Voice Cast update. Arsenal's voice actor Jim Meskimen has been shown on Season 2 Episode 1 credits.

<IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 20:38, 29 September 2014 (UTC)
 * Red information icon with gradient background.svg Not done: See below. —  LeoFrank  Talk 16:38, 12 October 2014 (UTC)

Voice Cast Update
The credits of "Thanos Rising" showed Roger Craig Smith also voicing Grim Reaper and Stephen Collins voicing Howard Stark.

<IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 11:49, 6 October 2014 (UTC)
 * Red information icon with gradient background.svg Not done: please provide reliable sources that support the change you want to be made. There is no link in the references that you have provided. Please provide a proper reference and re-open this request. —  LeoFrank  Talk 16:40, 12 October 2014 (UTC)

Critical reception
Could someone write this down? Because from what I have read, the shows is terribly bad. A:EMH was waaay better. — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 22:52, 8 November 2014 (UTC)

Semi-protected edit request on 1 March 2015
Jack Coleman recently reprised the role as Doctor Strange in the episode "Widow's Run".

<IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 14:05, 1 March 2015 (UTC) 21:26, 11 March 2015 (UTC)

Semi-protected edit request on 11 July 2015
Voice cast update: I've noticed there are a few voice actors missing in the voice cast, missing some sources, and a few punctuation errors. So, in my book, the voice cast in an update form should look something like this.

Main cast

 * Laura Bailey – Black Widow, Gamora (2nd Time), Darkstar
 * Troy Baker – Hawkeye, Loki, Doombot, Red Guardian
 * Adrian Pasdar – Iron Man, Bruto the Strongman
 * Bumper Robinson – Falcon, Human Cannonball
 * Roger Craig Smith – Captain America, Torgo, Great Gambonnos, Grim Reaper, J.O.E.Y., Radioactive Man
 * Fred Tatasciore – Hulk/Bruce Banner, Thunderball, Volstagg, Ringmaster, Crimson Dynamo
 * Travis Willingham – Thor, Bulldozer, Brok, Trick Shot

Additional voices

 * Jonathan Adams – Absorbing Man
 * Charlie Adler – MODOK
 * Drake Bell – Spider-Man
 * Bob Bergen – Winter Soldier
 * JB Blanc – Mangog
 * Brian Bloom – Hyperion
 * Dave Boat – Thing
 * Clancy Brown – Uatu the Watcher
 * Corey Burton – Dracula
 * Cam Clarke – Piledriver
 * Jack Coleman – Doctor Strange
 * Stephen Collins – Howard Stark
 * Will Collyer – Tony Stark (age 14 & 17)
 * Chris Cox – Star-Lord (1st Time)
 * Trevor Devall – Rocket Raccoon (2nd Time)
 * John DiMaggio – Wrecker, Galactus
 * Robin Atkin Downes – Glorian
 * Will Friedle – Star-Lord (2nd Time)
 * Nika Futterman – Gamora (1st Time)
 * Ralph Garman – Mojo
 * Grant George – Ant-Man
 * Clare Grant – Titania
 * Seth Green – Rocket Raccoon (1st Time)
 * Jennifer Hale – Freya
 * Brandon Hender – Tony Stark (age 8 & 11)
 * David Kaye – J.A.R.V.I.S., Space Phantoms, Blood Brother #1
 * Tom Kenny – Impossible Man
 * Maurice LaMarche – Doctor Doom
 * Phil LaMarr – Doctor Spectrum
 * Vanessa Marshall – Hela, Meagan McLaren
 * James C. Mathis III – Heimdall
 * Chi McBride – Nick Fury
 * Jim Meskimen – Arsenal, Ultron
 * Liam O'Brien – Red Skull, Blood Brother #2
 * Kevin Michael Richardson – Ulik, Groot
 * Anthony Ruivivar – Nighthawk
 * Daryl Sabara – Aaron Reece
 * Dwight Schultz – Attuma
 * J.K. Simmons – J. Jonah Jameson
 * Isaac C. Singleton, Jr. – Thanos
 * David Sobolov – Drax the Destroyer
 * Jason Spisak – Justin Hammer, Speed Demon
 * April Stewart – Lady Zartra, Power Princess
 * Cree Summer – Darlene Wilson
 * Hynden Walch – Princess Python
 * Frank Welker – Odin

<IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 12:42, 11 July 2015 (UTC)

Not done: it's not clear what changes you want to be made. Please mention the specific changes in a "change X to Y" format. Did you really expect a responding editor to scan through 11k of text to spot the changes? I think the fact this request has sat unanswered for a day indicates a broad measure of agreement on this, Be more specific. Bazj (talk) 13:11, 12 July 2015 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 4 one external links on Avengers Assemble (TV series). Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Corrected formatting/usage for http://www.tvguide.com/news/exclusive-marvel-assembles-1048788.aspx
 * Corrected formatting/usage for http://www.ign.com/articles/2012/06/12/marvel-confirms-new-avengers-assemble-animated-series
 * Added tag to http://www.tvinsider.com/article/1986/disney-xd-renews-and-renames-marvel-animated-series-avengers-ulgtimate-spider-man/
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20131112220543/https://itunes.apple.com/us/tv-season/marvels-avengers-assemble/id645732139 to https://itunes.apple.com/us/tv-season/marvels-avengers-assemble/id645732139
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20150630154219/http://www.dstv.com/News/Avengers-Assemble-for-season-two/125715 to http://www.dstv.com/News/Avengers-Assemble-for-season-two/125715

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 11:43, 22 October 2016 (UTC)

French?
When I access this article via my phone, the url https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avengers_Assemble_(TV_series) has the title "Avengers Assemble (TV series)". The next line says "Avengers Rassemblement". However, the word "Rassemblement" doesn't occur anywhere in the article source. It is the subtitle for the French version, however: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avengers_Rassemblement How did it end up on the English mobile page?

Neutron Jack (talk) 19:01, 17 February 2017 (UTC)

Semi-protected edit request on 25 July 2019
Please modified the Broadcast section to include the critical reception for the series. I feel that this is important, as it gives the readers a look a other people's opinions, allowing them to understand multiple perspective toward this show. UWInformer (talk) 03:02, 25 July 2019 (UTC)
 * Red information icon with gradient background.svg Not done for now: I get what you're saying. Could you please post the contents here, you want to add to the critical reception section?  Masum Reza 📞  22:31, 26 July 2019 (UTC)

Two things
First, the first paragraph in Season Two: "Thanos absorbs makes one final attempt to defeat the Avengers." Someone please get rid of "absorbs". I'd do it myself, but that brings up issue two.

Why is this locked? Almost six years is excessive for vandalism on an article about a cartoon, especially when the "vandalism" that triggered the lock seems to have been adding a voice actor for a character without a source (but was actually correct and re-added a week later with source by the same editor who reverted it ). <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 09:45, 26 May 2020 (UTC)

Far from excessive. Our cartoon pages seem to be vandal magnets, more so than many other topics. Dimadick (talk) 17:10, 27 May 2020 (UTC)

Spy
this man who agent of double agent leader of the agency on missing in English 2A00:23C8:4D8D:F401:674:8F3B:5ED4:FF1C (talk) 17:37, 21 July 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:Avengers Assemble (TV series)


text:
Mayra Rocha

Mayra del Rocío Rocha (born 26 October 1988 in Aguascalientes) is a road cyclist from Mexico. She participated at the 2012 UCI Road World Championships.

Major results

 * 2013
 * 2nd Team Pursuit, Copa Internacional de Pista (with Íngrid Drexel, Ana María Hernandez and Erika Haydee Varela Huerta)

 * 2014
 * 2nd silver medal blank.svg Team Pursuit, Central American and Caribbean Games (with Jessica Bonilla, Íngrid Drexel and Yareli Salazar)
 * 2nd Points Race, Copa Internacional de Pista

 * 2015
 * 3rd bronze medal blank.svg Team Pursuit, Pan American Games (with Sofía Arreola, Íngrid Drexel and Yareli Salazar)

 * 2016
 * 2nd silver medal blank.svg Team Pursuit, Pan American Track Championships (with Jessica Bonilla, Sofía Arreola and Yareli Salazar)

title: Mayra Rocha


text:
Template:Did you know nominations/Aleen Cust

The result was: promoted by Allen3 talk 03:44, 28 February 2015 (UTC)

Aleen Cust

 * ... that Aleen Cust (pictured) was the first female vet recognised by the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons in Ireland and the United Kingdom after a 22-year-long career?
 * ALT1: ... that Aleen Cust (pictured) was the first woman to become an accredited vet in Ireland and the United Kingdom?

5x expanded by Smirkybec (talk). Self nominated at 00:22, 9 February 2015 (UTC).

 * Symbol confirmed.svg Looks good to me. Article is long enough and was 5x expanded; nominated timely; no copyvios seen; hook is cited; QPQ not required. I prefer ALT1. --MelanieN (talk) 00:39, 21 February 2015 (UTC)


text:
San Uk Ling Holding Centre

San Uk Ling Holding Centre is a detention centre in Man Kam To, Hong Kong. Located a few hundred metres away from the Man Kam To Control Point, a boundary crossing facility between Hong Kong and mainland China, the centre opened in July 1979 to house illegal immigrants prior to their repatriation.

Infamous for the remoteness, San Uk Ling was used to detain protesters during the 2019 protests. Controversial allegations of mistreatment and sexual violence in the detention facility had emerged, which were vehemently denied by the police.

Establishment and early years
The San Uk Ling holding centre was constructed by the British colonial government in 1979 as an immigration detention facility. The increasing number of illegal immigrants attempting to sneak into Hong Kong from China had overburdened an existing detention facility at Ta Kwu Ling, which could only accommodate 60 people. The San Uk Ling facility, with a capacity of around 600, was built to hold illegal immigrants prior to their repatriation across the Chinese border, about a kilometre to the north.

The holding centre formally opened in July 1979. Due to the huge increase in illegal immigration that year, the Hong Kong Auxiliary Police Force was mobilised, with several platoons posted to the San Uk Ling facility.

It is located immediately south of Man Kam To Control Point, a border crossing which was, until 1985, the only vehicular road link between Hong Kong and China. Under then government's policy, illegal immigrants were to be sent back to China within 24 hours of capture. Each day, those held at San Uk Ling were taken to the Man Kam To border crossing and handed over at 12:30 pm. Given the short duration that people were detained there, accommodation at San Uk Ling was rudimentary, with units divided only by steel fencing. By mid-1986, illegal immigration had declined, and the facility only held around 40 people on a daily basis.

In late 1989 and early 1990, San Uk Ling Holding Centre was converted into a special facility designed to house Vietnamese refugees who were awaiting forced repatriation following their classification as non-refugees. Security was strengthened at this time, and the accommodation was improved. However, it is unclear if the facility was ever used for this purpose.

The holding centre's five residential huts were reportedly fitted with air conditioners in April 1991. In early 1992, the maximum capacity of the facility was said to be 689.

Following the Tiananmen Square massacre of 4 June 1989, San Uk Ling was used as a temporary shelter for movement leaders who were transported to Hong Kong during Operation Yellowbird. During the WTO Ministerial Conference in 2005, arrested militant Korean farmers were sent to San Uk Ling.

As the Frontier Closed Area reduced in recent years, the detention centre is no longer located within the closed area.

2019 protests
During the 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests, some arrested protestors were sent to San Uk Ling as an overspill detention facility after 5 August 2019. On 11 August 2019 alone, 54 people who were arrested in Causeway Bay and Tsim Sha Tsui were sent there. While Yuen Long, Tuen Mun, Pat Heung, and Sheung Shui police stations being located closer to downtown Hong Kong and having some detainee capacity, San Uk Ling is more remote, making it difficult for the arrestees to contact outsiders. There are no closed-circuit televisions in the entrance and exit passages, meeting rooms and search rooms of San Uk Ling. In response to the public's concern, the Police explained that since many police stations that could normally be used as detaining centre were under attack or too close to protest scenes, San Uk Ling was found to be "most suitable" for detaining arrestees with its capacity, high level of security, distance from areas of disturbance, and the low risk of attack by protesters.

Alleged tortures
In September 2019, 31 people detained in San Uk Ling were sent to North District Hospital, among whom six were seriously injured with bone fractures. Media reported one was seriously assaulted with his arm connected to his torso only through skin, while others had their teeth beaten out, and some suffered intracerebral haemorrhages. Police were also accused of delaying the hospitalisation of the injured and depriving them of necessary medication. Some protesters taken to San Uk Ling alleged the officers of sexual assault. Six justices of the peace who wanted to investigate the allegations of mistreatment were denied of visiting San Uk Ling. In response to lawmaker Tanya Chan’s enquires, John Lee, then Secretary for Security and later the Chief Executive, claimed amongst the 30 arrestees in San Uk Ling that required medical treatment, no one reported injury during the detention. He added 10 arrestees reported injuries upon arrival at the centre and the rest only reported ill for treatment. Regarding the allegation of sexual assault, Lee said no such complaint against police received.

The Police Public Relations Branch said San Uk Ling had been nothing more than a standard detention facility in line with police regulations, and rebutted all allegations as "unnamed", "unverified" and "untrue". The police team said the centre had not been used to hold protestors since 2 September, and any further arrested be sent to police stations across the city in case of mass arrests. The spokesman added that the decision "has nothing to do with the groundless allegations of police of misconduct", and that it was a necessary step "to avoid any further public speculation and unnecessary remarks" as to its continued use.

Official investigation
The city’s police watchdog, Independent Police Complaints Council (IPCC), investigated the case in San Uk Ling and subsequently published the result. The IPCC confirmed that as at 29 February 2020, no complaint was made by any arrestee concerning alleged assault in San Uk Ling. However, the IPCC concluded "with its limitations in set-up and equipment, [the centre] was not suitable for use as a temporary holding area on that occasion." The supervisory body recommended future detention facilities for mass arrests must be designed to match the standards now available in police arrangements and also review and design a policy of requirements or factors for consideration in identifying a venue to be designated and activated as holding facilities for mass arrests.

Trial of fabricated claims
Poon Yung-wai, under the pseudonym "Kim Jong-un", published four posts in a Facebook group with more than 50,000 members in late September 2019, claiming to have learned about alleged sexual assaults in San Uk Ling from a police source. In the posts he said female protesters had been molested and raped after they were "injected with tranquilizer" by "corrupted cops". He further claimed that after "many" of those committed suicide, the officers would "take their bodies to other places and throw them from above." Another post by Poon said: "It is said that some male protesters were forced to watch female ones being raped, before the men were hit to death." Police arrested Poon on 16 October and subsequent searches confirmed that the accused had logged onto Facebook under the pseudonym Kim Jong-un with the devices.

After a public trial, the court found Poon guilty for inciting unlawful assembly and Poon has been jailed for 13 months. Chief Judge of the High Court Jeremy Poon, said the offence warranted a jail sentence even for first-time offenders because it was very serious, considering it involved a targeted attack on law enforcement and a risk of breaching public order.

Closure as detention centre
On 26 September 2019, the Chief Executive announced that the Police would stop using San Uk Ling detaining facilities to detain the arrestees. The Police confirmed the news on the next day. IPCC examined San Uk Ling on 8 October and discussed with the Hong Kong Police representatives on the procedures for escorting and handling of the arrested persons. After fully adopting the advice by the IPCC in its report, the Police installed surveillance cameras at the centre, added a fixed-line telephone, and upgraded its broadband service for better security and external communications. Police also announced forming a task force to review facilities at San Uk Ling during its open visit by local lawmakers and press in May 2020.

Operation
Unlike other prisons in Hong Kong, which are run by the Correctional Services Department, San Uk Ling is jointly operated by the Hong Kong Police Force and Immigration Department. As of 2019, the facility continues to be used to hold captured illegal immigrants prior to their repatriation.

The facility falls under the purview of the Ta Kwu Ling Divisional Police Station. According to a 2019 statement by the Secretary for Security, San Uk Ling contains four cell blocks containing a total of 16 detention cells, which can collectively accommodate around 200 prisoners in total. The cells have stone beds, lighting, air conditioning, and toilets. The complex also has interview rooms.

title: San Uk Ling Holding Centre


text:
cassiere

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cashier
 * 2) teller
 * 3) check-out assistant (supermarket)

Usage notes

 * In a bar etc. in which the customer pays first, the cassiere is the person who you ask for the drink etc. He takes your money and gives you a receipt which you present to the barista.

title: cassiere


text:
User:Utl jung/sandbox/LD40817

Going in
Welcome to your scratchpad for today's exercises!

We will use the contents of this page and Wikipedia's sandbox (scratchpad) feature to learn about infoboxes and practise editing them.

We will focus on Wikipedia infoboxes today, although variations of the infobox are found on multiple Wikimedia projects (Wikipedia, Wikidata, Commons, etc.). Wikipedia is a well-used general reference source, and allows us to experiment with edits in the sandbox.

Slides from May 2020 presentation providing an overview of Wikipedia infoboxes and how they work.

Setup
To begin, click "Edit source" and copy and paste the contents of this entire page into your own sandbox.

 * + click Sandbox in the user toolbar in the top right corner. This opens your sandbox in a new window.
 * If your sandbox already has stuff on it, make a new subpage directly from the sandbox URL. The URL is in the address bar in your browser: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:____/sandbox . After /sandbox, write /something.
 * For example: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Utl_jung/sandbox/workinghour1 takes me to a page which does not yet exist but can be started.
 * Once you are on the new subpage, click Start the... page or Create source (to the left of the search bar)
 * Copy and paste the contents of this page into your new subpage.
 * Tip: press +  to select all.
 * Finally, publish the page. You now have a copy of this page which you can freely edit.

How to use
Under each section, you will see instructions on what infobox to use and how. If you click Edit source on each section, you will see an editing area marked out with comments. These comments look like this:. They are hidden text often used to communicate helpful information (e.g. instructions, warnings) to other editors.

On the text (source) editor, press to display the results without saving.

Press to save changes.

Rule of thumb
You will find anything and everything you need to know about using a template (infoboxes included) in the documentation page for that template.

To "investigate" a template, view the page in edit mode and identify what template is in use. Then, find the page for that template (in the search box, type Template:(name of template) ) to see the documentation. For example: if I want to look up, I would search Template:Infobox film which gives me this page

Remember, templates are wrapped in squigglies and transclude some pre-written function.

In other words, our goal today is to:

 * Get comfortable using transclusion via Wiki markup
 * Get comfortable looking up a template and reading its documentation
 * Practise editing various parameters on infobox templates

Use an infobox
Think of the most recent movie you watched. Then, insert an Infobox film below.

Use a Wikidata-powered infobox
Let's try using a WD-powered infobox with Infobox person/wikidata.

Generally, the template page documents everything you need to know about using that infobox.

Since we're in a sandbox, we will need to manually assign a qid and a name.

For example, the code below returns:

You can also organise this more nicely:

Do this exercise for one figure of your choice with a Wikidata item, and for Ludwig van Beethoven. Once you succeed, try different variations using the following parameters:

suppressfields dateformat noicon onlysourced

Fully automatic infobox
Infobox gene uses its own module customised to pull and display Wikidata without local manipulation.

Since we're in a sandbox and not the article (which contains the interwiki link), we will need to manually provide some input. Reference the template page and reproduce the infobox in Beta-2 microglobulin below.

Archives at (P485) workaround
Use Archival records as a workaround for the block on on English Wikipedia infoboxes. Thi

Location (institution where archives are held), Inventory number, and Description URL parameters pull from Wikidata if left blank.

It is recommended that you also specify the following parameters:

title

For example, the code below produces:

I can also insert any field manually:

Produce the template for a figure with an property in their Wikidata entry. If you don't have anyone in mind, try Ella Maillart.

title: User:Utl jung/sandbox/LD40817


text:
User:Garden Chemsit

I am a chemist in Massachusetts who started editing Wikipedia as part of the Women Chemists Committee Wikapedia-Edit-A-Thon on August 16, 2020.

title: User:Garden Chemsit


text:
File:SBTDS OpeningShotBack.jpg

Used with the WikiU Film School Lesson on how to draw thumbnail storyboards with ArtRage2 free version.

title: File:SBTDS OpeningShotBack.jpg


text:
John Maland High School

John Maland High School is located in Devon, Alberta, Canada. It teaches students from Grade 10–12. The current principal is Jon Ganton.

title: John Maland High School