text:
Cable cars in Los Angeles

Cable car street railways first began operating in Los Angeles in 1885 and lasted until 1902, when the lines were electrified and electric streetcars were introduced largely following the cable car routes. There were roughly 25 mi of routes, connecting 1st and Main in what was then the Los Angeles Central Business District as far as the communities known today as Lincoln Heights, Echo Park/Filipinotown, and the Pico-Union district.

The first cable cars climbed Bunker Hill on October 8, 1885. A total of three companies operated in the period through 1902.

Los Angeles Cable Railway
The Los Angeles Cable Railway operated the system of the greatest length at 108,274 ft of track, featuring: 99328 ft of straight surface tracks; 4,250 ft of viaducts, 2,124 ft of bridges, 2,010 ft of curves, and 562 ft of pits. It operated the following lines as of August 1888:
 * Buena Vista St. line, Downtown to today's Chinatown: 1st & Main via Main, Bellevue (now Sunset) via Buena Vista (now N. Broadway) to College St.
 * Aliso St. line, Downtown to today's Boyle Heights: from Arcadia & Main via Aliso, Pleasant, and First to Evergreen & First
 * Blue line: Downtown to today's Pico-Union district: from Temple & Main via Main to First to Spring to Ninth to Pearl (now Figueroa) to Pico to Washington Bl. to Vermont Avenue car barn
 * Olive St. line: from today's Lincoln Heights via Downtown to today's Pico-Union district: from Pritchard (now Lincoln Park Av.) and Pearl (now N. Broadway) via Pearl to Olympia, San Fernando (now N. Spring), Alameda, Main, First, Spring, Fifth, Olive, Twelfth, Figueroa, Washington to Vermont car barn
 * W. 9th St. line: from today's Westlake via Downtown to today's Glassell Park: from Ninth and Grand View, via Ninth, Figueroa, Sixth, Hill, Fourth, Broadway, First, Spring, Marchessault, Main, San Fernando, Olympia, Downey (N. Broadway), Chestnut (now Avenue 20), Pasadena, Daily, to Avenue 33.
 * Kuhrts St. line: Downtown to today's Lincoln Park: from the Plaza via Main to the Los Angeles River, Kuhrts (now E. Main St.), Mission Street Road to opposite the Selig Zoo.

Temple Street Cable Railway
The Temple Street Cable Railway began service on July 14, 1886. It was bought by and merged into the Pacific Electric Railway, which replaced the cable cars with electric streetcar service on October 2, 1902. The route was transferred to the Los Angeles Railway in 1910. Service on the last remaining portion of the route was discontinued in 1946. The route was 8725 ft long and went along Temple St. from Spring St. west to Edgeware Road in today's Echo Park district, just southeast of Angelino Heights.

Second Street Cable Railroad
The Second Street Cable Railroad began service October 8, 1885 and ended service October 13, 1889. It operated one route via Second Street west, up Bunker Hill, to Second and Texas (now Belmont) Street. The powerhouse was at Second at Boylston, now a Los Angeles Department of Water and Power installation. Near the terminus at First and Belmont Avenue, a railroad line ran to Gardner Junction at what is now Gardner and Sunset in Hollywood; from Belmont to Temple, Coronado, south on a private right-of-way to First; on First and private right-of-way to Western and Temple, via Western to Hollywood Boulevard west and via private right-of-way to Gardner Junction. The Pacific Electric acquired this line and ran interurbans on it.

Funiculars
Los Angeles also hosted several funicular railways. Angels Flight operated in Downtown Los Angeles from 1901 to 1969 when its site was cleared for redevelopment. The railway was rebuilt south of its original location in 1996. It was designated a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument in 1962 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

Court Flight ran up Bunker Hill between Broadway and Hill along "Court Street", between Temple and 1st. It operated from 1905 to 1943 when it was destroyed in a fire.

The Mount Lowe Railway was a tourist railway which featured a funicular section.

title: Cable cars in Los Angeles


text:
Novaya Mikhaylovka, Altai Krai

Novaya Mikhaylovka (Новая Михайловка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Zonalny Selsoviet, Zonalny District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 304 as of 2013. There are 4 streets.

Geography
Novaya Mikhaylovka is located on the Biysko-Chumyshskaya plain, 6 km west of Zonalnoye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Zonalnoye is the nearest rural locality.

source: wikimedia

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Novaya Mikhaylovka, Altai Krai


text:
Cookbook:Christmas Pudding

Christmas pudding is a dessert served typically around the Christmas festive period and on Christmas day in the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth countries such as Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and Canada. Outside of this festive period, it is known as a plum pudding which can have further recipe variations as well. It is often doused with alcohol, lit on fire, and served with brandy butter.

Recipes

 * Christmas Pudding I
 * Christmas Pudding II

title: Cookbook:Christmas Pudding


text:
August Harvey Martin

August Harvey Martin (August 31, 1919–July 30, 1968) was an American pilot and Tuskegee Airman. In 1955 he became the first African American to attain the rank of Captain with a commercial airline, and the first black airline pilot in the United States.

Education and career
Captain August "Augie" Harvey Martin was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1919. His mother was a professional schoolteacher who taught him at home until the age of 13. In 1938 he graduated from DeWitt Clinton High School, Bronx after the family had moved to New York. He later moved back to California to attend San Mateo Junior College during which period he financed his first flying lessons, making his first solo flight in January 1940. He attended the University of California Civilian Pilot Training Programme for further flight training and acquired his flight instructor rating. In 1942 he worked for the Navy V-12 Programme at Cornell University before joining the U.S. Army Air Corps in 1943. He was sent to Tuskegee, Alabama for flight training, where he was awarded his wings in September 1945. He was honorably discharged from the military in 1946 and attempted to find a job as a commercial airline pilot but such jobs were not easily available to African Americans at that time. He continued supporting his family with odd jobs, aircraft maintenance and part time flying jobs until 1955 when he was employed by Seaboard World Airlines as a Captain, thus becoming the first African American to hold that post with a scheduled U.S. airline. He was a founding member of Negro Airmen International in 1967. During his time with Seaboard, he piloted DC-3, DC-4, Lockheed Constellation and Canadair CL-44 planes.

Captain Martin undertook numerous humanitarian aid flights to Africa in his spare time and was part of the Biafran airlift operations. On July 30, 1968, while on leave from Seaboard World Airlines, Captain Martin volunteered to fly food and relief material in a mercy mission into the embattled and starved stronghold enclave of Biafra during the Nigerian Civil War. While attempting to land his Lockheed L‑1049G Super Constellation on the Uli jungle airstrip at night, during a tropical storm, he was killed in a crash. Also killed in the accident were his wife, actress Gladys Frank Riddle Martin, as well as two representatives of the International Red Cross. The August Martin High School in South Jamaica, New York is named after him. The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration published the August Martin Activities Book for minority children in 1980 and 1993.

title: August Harvey Martin


text:
Nogales-Grand Avenue Port of Entry

The Nogales Arizona Port of Entry on Grand Avenue has been in existence since the early 20th century. It connects Interstate 19 with Mexican Federal Highway 15. The port of entry is named after former Arizona Senator Dennis DeConcini. The border station was completely rebuilt in 1966 and upgrades to the pedestrian gates were made by the General Services Administration in 2012. It is one of three border crossings in Nogales; the Nogales-Mariposa Port of Entry, built in 1973, handles commercial traffic west of the Grand Avenue crossing, while the adjacent Nogales-Morley Gate Port of Entry is used for pedestrians.

History
Since its inception, vehicles, pedestrians and trains have been inspected here. In 1931, as part of a nationwide program to improve border security during Prohibition, The border fence was improved and two small inspection bungalows, which local residents termed "garitas", were constructed at portals on Grand Avenue and Morley Avenue. Morley Gate is dedicated to pedestrian crossings. The Grand Avenue garita was expanded substantially in 1949, but was replaced with the current multi-lane inspection facility in 1966.

title: Nogales-Grand Avenue Port of Entry


text:
Billionaire Boys Racing

Billionaire Boys Racing is a Thai auto racing team based in Nonthaburi, Thailand. The team has raced in the TCR International Series, since 2017. The team also races in the TCR Thailand Touring Car Championship and Thailand Super Series.

TCR Thailand Touring Car Championship
Having first entered the championship in 2016, running a single Honda Civic TCR, driver Chariya Nuya had an impressive debut in the Am class, finishing first and third in the two races. They returned in 2017 running an updated Honda Civic Type-R TCR for 2016 driver Chariya Nuya. With Nuya having taken several overall victories and pole positions, while still entered in the Am class.

Honda Civic Type-R TCR (2017–)
After having raced in the TCR Thailand Touring Car Championship, the team entered the 2017 TCR International Series with Chariya Nuya driving a Honda Civic Type-R TCR.

title: Billionaire Boys Racing


text:
List of Worthies of Devon

This is a list of persons considered by John Prince (1643–1723) sufficiently notable to warrant the inclusion of their biography in his work The Worthies of Devon.

The Worthies of Devon
While at Berry Pomeroy, John Prince worked on his magnum opus: a biography of his home county's many notable figures, which he probably finished in 1697. The book ran to 600 pages, with woodcuts to illustrate the 191 biographies. He struggled to find funding for it; most publishers able to handle such a large book were based in London or Oxbridge. The printer was forced to advertise for subscribers while the book languished for four years until its first publication in 1701.

It is evident that Prince was over-ambitious in his work. The alphabetical entries from A to H fill half the book, while L to Z are squeezed into the final quarter, as money problems took their toll on his inclusions. A second volume, detailing 115 entries chosen by Prince to redress the balance, was never published.

Biographies included
The following biographies appear in the 1810 edition of the book (Prince's spelling retained): • Ackland, Sir John (d.1620), knight

• Ackland, Baldwin, B.D

• Adams, William

• Alphred, Bishop of Crediton

• Ash, Simon

• Ashly, or Astley, Herbert, Dean of Norwich

• Atwell, Hugh, M.D

• Audley, James, Lord

• Babington, Gervais (1550–1610), Lord Bishop of Worcester

• Baldwin (1125–1190), Archbishop of Canterbury

• Ball, Sir Peter, Knight

• Bampfeild, Sir Copleston, Bart (1633–1692)

• De Bampton, John, D.D

• Barkham, John, D.D

• Barry, Robert

• Baskervile, Sir Simon, Knight

• Basset, Colonel Arthur

• Bath, Sir Henry, Knight, Justice of King's Bench

• Bawceyn, Sir Stephen, Knight

• Beaumont, Lord Richard, Viscount Main (1138–1194)

• Berry, Sir John, Knight

• Bidgood, John, M.D

• Blondy, Richard (d.1257), Lord Bishop of Exeter

• Bluet, Colonel Francis

• Blundell, Peter

• Bodley, Sir Thomas (1545–1613)

• Bodley, Lawrence, D.D

• Bodley, Sir Josias (1550-1618), Knight

• Bogan, Zachary, M.A

• Bonvill, Lord William

• Bracton, Henry (1210–1268), Lord Chief Justice

• Brentingham, Thomas (d.1394) Lord Bishop of Exeter

• Brewer, Lord William

• Brewer, William, Lord Bishop of Exeter

• Brian, Lord Guy

• Bridgeman, John, Lord Bishop of Chester

• Britte, Walter

• Bronscombe, Waller, Lord Bishop of Exeter

• Browne, William

• Budeokshed, Robert, Esquire

• Burchard, Bishop of Wurtzburgh

• Burgoin, William, Esquire

• Burlegh, Captain John

• Bury, John, Canon of Exeter

• Cardmaker, alias Taylor, John

• Carew, Sir John, Knight

• Carew, Thomas, Esquire

• Carew, George, Baron of Clopton

• Carpenter, Nathaniel, B.D

• Cary, Sir John, Knight

• Cary, John, Lord Bishop of Exeter

• Cary, Sir George, Knight

• Cary, George, D.D

• Champernon, Sir Arthur, Knight

• Chard, Thomas, D.D

• Chardon, or Charldon, John, Lord Bishop of Down and Conor

• Chauntor, The, John (d.1191), Lord Bishop of Exeter

• Chichester, Robert (d.1160), Lord Bishop of Exeter

• Chichester, Sir Arthur (1563–1625), Knight

• Chilcot, Robert

• Childe, 214

• Chudlegh, Sir George, Baronet

• Cistertian, The, Roger

• Clifford, Lord Thomas, Baron of Chudlegh

• Cocke, Captain

• Coffin, Sir William, Knight

• Conant, John, D.D

• Copleston, John, Esquire, of Copplestone

• Cotton, Edward, D.D

• Courtenay, William (1342–1396), Lord Archbishop of Canterbury

• Courtenay, Sir Peter (1346–1405), Knight

• Courtenay, Richard (d.1415), Lord Bishop of Norwich

• Courtenay, Peter (d.1492), Lord Bishop of Winchester

• Courtenay, Lord Edward, Earl of Devon (1527–1556)

• Cowell, John, Doctor

• De Crediton, Frederick, Bishop of Utrecht

• Crocker, Sir John, Knight

• Cruwys, Sir Robert, Knight

• Cutcliffe, John

• Davie, Edmund, M.D

• Da Vies, Captain John

• Davils, Captain Henry

• Dennis, Sir Thomas

• Devon, Richard

• Devonius, alias de Forda, Johannes, Chaplain to King John

• Dynham, John, 1st Baron Dynham (c. 1433–1501)

• Dodderidge, Sir John, Knight (1555–1628)

• Downe, John, B.D

• Drake, Sir Francis (1540–1596), Knight

• Drake, Sir Bernard (1537–1586), Knight

• Drake, Robert

• Drew, Edward, Serjeant at Law

• Duck, Nicholas

• Eadulph, Bishop of Devon

• Edgecombe, Sir Richard, Knight

• Edmonds, Sir Thomas, Knight

• Exeter, Walter

• Exeter, William, D.D

• Fishacre, Richard

• Fitz, John, Bencher of Lincoln's-Inn

• FitzRalph, Saint Richard, Archbishop of Armagh

• Flay, Thomas, Alderman of the City of Exeter

• Floier, William, Esquire

• Foliot, Gilbert (1110–1187), Lord Bishop of London

• Ford, Sir Henry, Knight

• Fortescue, Sir John (1394–1480), Knight

• Fulford, Sir William, Knight

• Gale, Theophilus

• Gandy,John, D.D

• Garland, John

• Gates, Sir Thomas, Knight

• Gee, John

• Gervais, Walter

• Giffard, Colonel John (1602-1665), of Brightley

• Gilbert, Sir Humphry, Knight

• Giles, Sir Edward, Knight

• Glanvil, Sir John

• Glanvil, Sir John, Knight

• Glanvil, Joseph

• Gould, James, Merchant

• Greenway, John

• Grenvil, Sir Theobald, Knight

• Hakewil, William, Esquire

• Halse, John, Lord Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield

• Hankford, Sir William, K.B

• Harding, Thomas, D.D

• Harris, John, Serjeant at Law

• Hawkins, Sir John, Knight

• Hawley, John

• Haydon, John, Bencher of Lincoln's-Inn

• Heale, Sir John, Serjeant at Law

• Herle, Sir William, Knight

• Hill, Sir John, Knight (died 1408)

• Hody, Sir John, Knight

• Holland, Lord John, Duke of Exeter

• Hooker, alias Vowel, John

• Hooker, Richard, Master of the Temple

• Hopkins, Ezekiel (d.1690), Lord Bishop of Derry

• Huddesfeild, Sir William, Knight

• Iscanus, Bartholomew (d.1184), Lord Bishop of Exeter

• Jewel, John (1522–1571), Lord Bishop of Salisbury

• Karswill, Sir William, Knight

• Kebie, surnamed Corinius

• Kempthorn, Sir John, Knight

• Kirkham, Sir John, Knight

• Langton, Stephen (1150–1228), Archbishop of Canterbury

• Leofricus (d.1072), Lord Chancellour of England

• Lethbridge, Christopher (d.1670), Mayor of Exeter in 1660.

• Livingus (d.1046), Bishop of Devon

• Lyde, George

• Martin, William, Recorder of the City of Exon

• Mayne, Jasper, D.D. Archdeacon of Chichester

• Molle (?) John

• Monk, George, Duke of Albemarle (1608–1670)

• Moreman, John, D.D. Dean of Exeter

• Morice, Sir William, Knight

• Morwen, or Moorin, John, B.D

• Newte, Richard, Rector of Tiverton

• Orgar, Duke of Devonshire

• Oxenham, John, Captain

• Peryam, Sir William (1534–1604), Knight

• Petre, Sir William, Knight

• Pole, Sir William (1561–1635), Knight

• Pollard, Sir Lewis (c.1465-1526), Justice of the Common Pleas

• Pomerai, Sir Henry, Lord of Biry

• Prideaux, Sir Edmond, Baronet

• Prideaux, John, D.D. Lord Bishop of Worcester

• Ralegh, William (d.1250), Lord Bishop of Winchester

• Ralegh, Sir Walter (1554–1618)

• Rainolds, John, D.D

• Reynell, Richard, Esquire

• Ridgeway, Sir Thomas, Knight and Baronet

• Risdon, Thomas, Bencher of the Inner Temple

• Denys Rolle (1614–1638)

• Row, John, Serjeant at Law

• Slanning, Sir Nicholas, Knight

• Southcot, John, Justice of King's Bench

• Stanberry, or Stambery (d.1474), Bishop of Hereford

• Stapledon, Walter (1261–1326), Lord Bishop of Exeter

• Stowford, Sir John, Lord Chief Baron of Exchequer

• Strode, William, D.D

• Tooker, alias Tucker, William, D.D.

• Tozar, Henry, B.D

• Tremain, Thomas, Esquire

• Upton, Nicholas, L.C.D

• Wadham, Sir John, Knight (of Merryfield, Ilton, Somerset and Edge, Branscombe, Devon)

• Westcot, John

• Whyddon, Sir John, Knight, Justice of King's Bench

• St. Winifred, Archbishop of Ments

• Woollcombe, Robert

• Yard, Richard

• Yoo, or Yeo, William

title: List of Worthies of Devon


text:
Tawny-chested flycatcher

The tawny-chested flycatcher (Aphanotriccus capitalis) or Salvin's flycatcher, is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds in Caribbean lowlands and foothills up to 1000 m altitude from eastern Nicaragua to northern Costa Rica, although all Nicaraguan records are historical specimens collected near Lake Nicaragua or its outflow.

It is an uncommon inhabitant of mature evergreen forest and tall secondary growth, usually in dense understory vegetation on the woodland edges, along streams, in natural clearings, or in cacao plantations. The nest is built by the female in a natural cavity or a woodpecker hole in a tree or bamboo up to 6 m above the ground. The eggs are undescribed, but tyrant flycatchers typically lay two eggs which are incubated by the female for 15–16 days to hatching,

The tawny-chested flycatcher is 12 cm long, weighs 7 g and looks like a colourful Empidonax flycatcher in size and structure. It has a grey head with a white throat and white spectacles. The upperparts are olive-green, and the wings are dusky with two bright ochre wing bars and ochre edging to the secondary feathers. The breast is ochre-orange, becoming bright yellow on the belly. Sexes are similar, but females may have an olive tint to the grey head.

The tawny-chested flycatcher is seen alone or in pairs, and follows a regular route seeking insects, especially beetles and ants, picked from the underside of foliage in flight.

This species has a rapid chee chee spt’t cheew call. It sometimes fans and closes its tail nervously.

Logging, conversion to banana plantations and cattle-ranch expansion have resulted in widespread forest clearance and severe fragmentation, particularly in Costa Rica. This species’ small range and intolerance of forest fragmentation suggest that it is declining, although more research is needed.

The crevice nesting habit may aid in the conservation of the species since the introduced Guadua bamboo is widely planted to support banana trees on plantations.

title: Tawny-chested flycatcher


text:
Talk:David Ramsbotham, Baron Ramsbotham

Gazette search results

 * David John Ramsbotham
 * service number
 * D. J. Ramsbotham
 * Sir David Ramsbotham David Underdown (talk) 15:33, 29 September 2008 (UTC)

Google results

 * David Ramsbotham David Underdown (talk) 10:49, 30 September 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:David Ramsbotham, Baron Ramsbotham


text:
User:SofaSavant/sandbox

Hi! I'm Savannah, I run SofaSavant.com and I've been in the sofa industry for many years. I love providing helpful tips toward sofas and believe i can be a great asset to this community. SofaSavant (talk) 10:57, 21 September 2019 (UTC) Savannah, SofaSavant.com

title: User:SofaSavant/sandbox


text:
Talk:Dean Schofield

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified one external link on Dean Schofield. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20070930014840/http://www.england-rugby.com/englandrugby/index.cfm?fuseaction=News.News_Detail&storyid=15716 to http://www.england-rugby.com/englandrugby/index.cfm?fuseaction=News.News_Detail&storyid=15716

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 00:11, 17 January 2018 (UTC)

title: Talk:Dean Schofield


text:
The Voice of the Turtle (film)

The Voice of the Turtle is a 1947 American romantic comedy film directed by Irving Rapper and starring Ronald Reagan, Eleanor Parker, Eve Arden and Wayne Morris. It was produced and distributed by Warner Brothers. It was based on the long-running 1943 stage play The Voice of the Turtle by John Van Druten. In the 1950s, the film was rereleased and aired on television under the title One for the Book.

Plot
In December 1944 in New York City, naïve young actress Sally Middleton is jilted by her lover, a theatrical producer, for becoming too serious about their relationship. Although she vows to not allow herself to fall in love again, Sally agrees to a dinner date with Bill Page, an Army sergeant on a weekend pass who is rejected by Sally's friend, the sophisticated Olive Lashbrooke.

When Bill has trouble finding a hotel room, he spends the weekend at Sally's apartment. Although they sleep in separate rooms, the arrangement creates awkward situations for Sally, especially when she finds herself developing feelings for Bill.

Olive has second thoughts about Bill and makes romantic overtures. However, Bill has fallen for Sally and convinces her to overcome her fears and start a romance with him.

Cast

 * Ronald Reagan as Sgt. Bill Page
 * Eleanor Parker as Sally Middleton
 * Eve Arden as Olive Lashbrooke
 * Wayne Morris as Cmdr. Ned Burling
 * Kent Smith as Kenneth Bartlett
 * John Emery as George Harrington
 * Erskine Sanford as Storekeeper
 * John Holland as Henry Atherton
 * Douglas Kennedy as Naval Officer (uncredited)
 * Nanette Bordeaux as French Girl (uncredited)

Box office
According to Warner Bros. records, the film earned $2,617,000 domestically and $499,000 foreign.

Reception
Many critics compared the film to the original play, which finished its Broadway run one week after the film's release. Time magazine complained that the film "is most coyly prurient where the play was most pleasantly candid" while The New York Times found the film version more satisfying because it was "morally wholesome and ideally romantic."

title: The Voice of the Turtle (film)


text:
LPI Linux Certification/LPIC1 Exam 101/Linux Installation & Package Management

Section Overview

 * Design hard disk layout
 * Install a boot manager
 * Make and install programs from source
 * Manage shared libraries
 * Use Debian package management
 * Use Red Hat Package Manager (RPM)

Installation de Linux and Gestion des packages (LPIC101)


text:
Roger Bignon

Roger Bignon (born 12 November 1935) is a French field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1960 Summer Olympics.

title: Roger Bignon


text:
User:Heliocrat

It's a lovely day to learn and a lovely day to teach, just like everyday.

I am an engineer with specific training in materials science, thermodynamics, energy systems, industrial systems, and systems dynamics.

I live in Rochester, NY and have an on and off interest in the history of the region.

So I will mainly contribute in those areas just mentioned. Please feel free to talk with me (as amiably as possible) whether it be about problems or something else.

I look forward to contributing to this information-sharing community.

title: User:Heliocrat


text:
User:Sir James Paul~enwikiversity

 * Check out my portaportal
 * I am most interested in religion but am also interested in politics. Here at wikiversity I will be mainly work on lessons on subjects relating to religion, politics, will be making some courses meant to make people better wiki editors, and also some courses on making your wiki a sucess. Other than here I edit wikipedia, meta wiki, wikipedia simple english, and a few other wiki's. I made this account on November 18, 2006 and made my first edit here on December 12, 2006.

User pages

 * http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Sir_James_Paul
 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Sir_james_paul
 * http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Sir_James_Paul

EDIT COUNT
http://cohepso.com/mike/edit/?name=Sir+James+Paul&wiki=en.wikiversity&count=count

Articles Edited

 * Vandal Fighting(Created)
 * Church of Scientology(Created)
 * Baha'i Faith(created)

title: User:Sir James Paul~enwikiversity


text:
Talk:Benjamin B. Rubinstein

External links modified
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I have just added archive links to 1 one external link on Benjamin Rubinstein. Please take a moment to review my edit. If necessary, add after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add to keep me off the page altogether. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive http://web.archive.org/web/20110917160649/http://www.enotes.com/psychoanalysis-encyclopedia/rubinstein-benjamin-b to http://www.enotes.com/psychoanalysis-encyclopedia/rubinstein-benjamin-b

Cheers.—cyberbot II  Talk to my owner :Online 16:04, 27 March 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:Benjamin B. Rubinstein


text:
Manor of Clovelly

The Manor of Clovelly is a historic manor in North Devon, England. Within the manor are situated the manor house known as Clovelly Court, the parish church of All Saints, and the famous picturesque fishing village of Clovelly. The parish church is unusually well-filled with well-preserved monuments to the lords of the manor, of the families of Cary, Hamlyn, Fane, Manners and Asquith. In 2015 the Rous family, direct descendants via several female lines of Zachary Hamlyn (1677–1759) the only purchaser of Clovelly since the 14th century, still own the estate or former manor, amounting to about 2,000 acres, including Clovelly Court and the advowson of the parish church, and the village of Clovelly, run as a major tourist attraction with annual paying visitor numbers of about 200,000.

Brictric/Queen Matilda
The manor of CLOVELIE was recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as held at some time in chief from William the Conqueror by the great Saxon nobleman Brictric, but later held by the king's wife Matilda of Flanders (c. 1031 – 1083).

According to the account by the Continuator of Wace and others, in his youth Brictric declined the romantic advances of Matilda and his great fiefdom was thereupon seized by her. Whatever the truth of the matter, years later when she was acting as Regent in England for William the Conqueror, she used her authority to confiscate Brictric's lands and threw him into prison, where he died. Most of Matilda's landholdings, including Clovelly, descended to the Honour of Gloucester.

Feudal barony of Gloucester
Brictric's lands were granted after the death of Matilda in 1083 by her eldest son King William Rufus (1087–1100) to Robert FitzHamon (died 1107), the conqueror of Glamorgan, whose daughter and sole heiress Maud (or Mabel) FitzHamon brought them to her husband Robert de Caen, 1st Earl of Gloucester (pre-1100-1147), a natural son of Matilda's younger son King Henry I (1100–1135). Thus Brictric's fiefdom became the feudal barony of Gloucester. The Giffard family later held Clovelly as feudal tenant of the Honour of Gloucester, and the Book of Fees records Roger Giffard holding Clovelly "from the part of Earl Richard", that is Richard de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford, 6th Earl of Gloucester (1222–1262), feudal baron of Gloucester. The feudal barony of Gloucester was soon absorbed into the Crown, when the Giffards became tenants in chief.

Giffard
Roger Giffard in 1242 held Clovelly as one knight's fee from Sir Walter Giffard of Weare Giffard. His son Matthew Giffard, tempore King Edward I (1272–1307), left two daughters and co-heiresses, one married to Stanton, the other to Mandevile. Matthew Giffard presumably died before 1314 as in that year Clovelly was held jointly by John de Stanton and John Maundeville. In 1345 Clovelly was held by Sir John de Stanton and Robert Mandevill. It appears that on an eventual split of the Giffard estates Mandeville inherited Fonthill Gifford in Wiltshire whilst Stanton received Clovelly. John de Stanton left a daughter and sole heiress Matilde de Stanton, wife of John Crewkern of Childhey in Dorset. During the reign of King Richard II (1377–1399) Clovelly was sold to Sir John Cary (died 1395), as is generally accepted, although the Devon historian Thomas Westcote (d. circa 1637) in his View of Devonshire suggested that the latter inherited it from his mother Margaret Bozum, daughter of Richard Bozum apparently of the family seated at Bozum's Hele, in the parish if Dittisham, Devon.

Cary
In the 14th century, Clovely is found held by the Cary family:

Sir John Cary (died 1395)
Sir John Cary (died 1395), who purchased the manor of Clovelly, but probably never lived there and certainly died in exile in Ireland. He was a judge who rose to the position of Chief Baron of the Exchequer (1386-8) and served twice as Member of Parliament for Devon, on both occasions together with his brother Sir William Cary, in 1363/4 and 1368/9. He was a son of Sir John Cary, Knight, by his second wife Jane de Brian, a daughter and co-heiress of Sir Guy de Brian (died 1349) (alias de Brienne), of Walwyn's Castle in Pembrokeshire and Torr Bryan, on the south coast of Devon, and sister of Guy de Bryan, 1st Baron Bryan, KG (died 1390). He married Margaret Holleway, daughter and heiress of Robert Holleway.

Sir Robert Cary (died c. 1431)
Sir Robert Cary (died c. 1431) (eldest son and heir) of Cockington, Devon, 12 times MP for Devon. At some time after 1350 the Cary family acquired the manor of Cockington, in Devon, which they made their principal seat. Certainly according to Pole, Robert Cary held Cockington during the reign of King Henry IV (1399–1413). He was an esquire in the households of King Richard II (1377–1399) and of the latter's half-brother John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter (c. 1352 – 1400). He married as his first wife Margaret Courtenay, a daughter of Sir Philip Courtenay (1340–1406), of Powderham, Devon, 4th (or 5th or 6th) son of Hugh Courtenay, 2nd Earl of Devon (1303–1377) by his wife Margaret de Bohun (died 1391), daughter and heiress of Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Earl of Hereford (1298–1322) by his wife Elizabeth Plantagenet, a daughter of King Edward I. Her eldest brother was Richard Courtenay (died 1415), Bishop of Norwich, a close friend and ally of Henry of Monmouth, later King Henry V (1413–1422), who did much to restore Robert Cary to royal favour after his father's attainder.

Sir Philip Cary (died 1437)
Sir Philip Cary (died 1437), of Cockington, eldest son and heir, by his father's first wife. He was MP for Devon in 1433. He married Christiana de Orchard (died 1472), daughter and heiress of William de Orchard of Orchard (later Orchard Portman), near Taunton in Somerset.

Sir William Cary (1437–1471)
Sir William Cary (1437–1471), of Cockington, son and heir. He was beheaded after the defeat of the Lancastrians at the Battle of Tewkesbury in 1471. He is believed to be represented by a monumental brass of a knight, without surviving identifying inscription, set into a slate ledger stone on the floor of the chancel of All Saints Church, Clovelly, next to a smaller brass, in similar style, of his son and heir Robert Cary (died 1540). He married twice:
 * Marquess of Winchester COA.svgly to Elizabeth Poulett, a daughter of Sir William Poulett of Hinton St George, Somerset (ancestor of Earl Poulett), by whom he had children:
 * Robert Cary (died 1540), of Cockington, son and heir
 * FulfordArms.pngdly he married Anna (or Alice) Fulford, a daughter of Sir Baldwin Fulford (died 1476) of Fulford, Devon, by whom he had children:
 * Thomas Cary of Chilton Foliat, Wiltshire, who married Margaret Spencer (1472–1536), (or Eleanor Spencer ), one of the two daughters and co-heiresses of Sir Robert Spencer (d. circa 1510), "of Spencer Combe", in the parish of Crediton in Devon, by his wife Eleanor Beaufort (1431–1501), daughter of Edmund Beaufort, 2nd Duke of Somerset (1406–1455), KG. By Margaret Spencer he had two sons:
 * Sir John Cary (1491–1552) of Pleshey in Essex, eldest son, ancestor to the Cary Viscounts Falkland.
 * William Cary, her 2nd son, the first husband of Mary Boleyn, sister of Queen Anne Boleyn, and ancestor to the Cary Barons Hunsdon, Barons Cary of Leppington, Earls of Monmouth, Viscounts Rochford and Earls of Dover.

Robert Cary (about 1457-1540)
Robert Cary, son and heir of Sir William Cary and his first wife Elizabeth Paulet, succeeded his father. He married three times: He died on 15 June 1540 and his monumental brass, showing a bare-headed knight dressed in full armour and standing in prayer, survives with its inscription, set into a ledger stone on the floor of the chancel of All Saints Church at Clovelly. The inscription reads:
 * First to Jane Carew, daughter of Sir Nicholas Carew (1424–1471), of Mohuns Ottery in the parish of Luppitt, and they had two sons: John Cary (born about 1497), eldest son and heir, who inherited the original family manor of Carey in St Giles on the Heath; and Thomas Cary (died 1567), who inherited Cockington.
 * Secondly to Agnes Hody, daughter of Sir William Hody, with whom he had a son William Cary (died 1550), who inherited Ladford in the parish of Shebbear.
 * Thirdly to Margaret Fulkeram (died 1547), daughter and heiress of William Fulkeram of Dartmouth in Devon. and they had a son Robert Cary (died 1586), who inherited Clovelly.
 * Praye for the soule of Master Robert Cary Esquier sonne & heyer of Sur Will'm Cary, Knyght, whiche Robert decessyd the XVth day of June i(n) the yere of o(u)r Lord God MVCXL o(n) whos sowle J(es)hu have m(er)cy

Robert Cary (died 1586)
Robert Cary (died 1586) of Clovelly, 4th son of his father, by his 3rd wife. He was given Clovelly by his father. He was the first Cary to be seated exclusively at Clovelly, the manors of Cary and Cockington having been inherited by his half-brothers. He was Member of Parliament for Barnstaple, Devon, in October 1553 and served as Sheriff of Devon in 1555–56. He served as Recorder of Barnstaple after 1560. He was a magistrate and along with several other members of the Devonshire gentry then serving as magistrates he died of gaol fever at the Black Assize of Exeter 1586. He married Margaret Milliton, daughter of John Milliton and widow of John Giffard of Yeo in the parish of Alwington, North Devon. His large monument, with strapwork decoration, survives against the south wall of the chancel of All Saints Church, Clovelly. Along the full length of the cornice is inscribed in gilt capitals: Robertus Carius, Armiger, obiit An(no) Do(mini) 1586 ("Robert Cary, Esquire, died in the year of Our Lord 1586"). On the base of the north side are shown two relief sculpted heraldic escutcheons, showing Cary impaling Chequy argent and sable, a fess vairy argent and gules (Fulkeram, for his father) and Cary impaling Sable, three swords pilewise points in base proper pomels and hilts or (Poulett, for his grandfather). On the base of the west side is a similar escutcheon showing his own arms of Cary (of four quarters, 1st: Cary; 2nd: Or, three piles in point azure (Bryan); 3rd: Gules, a fess between three crescents argent (Holleway); 4th: A chevron (unknown, possibly Hankford: Sable, a chevron barry nebuly argent and gules ) impaling Gules, a chevron or between three millets hauriant argent (Milliton )

George Cary (1543–1601)
George Cary (1543–1601), eldest son and heir, Sheriff of Devon in 1587. He constructed at Clovelly a harbour wall, surviving today, described by Risdon as "a pile to resist the inrushing of the sea's violent breach, that ships and boats may with the more safety harbour there". Clovelly's main export product was herring fish, which formerly appeared at certain times of the year in huge shoals, close off-shore in the shallow waters of the Bristol Channel, and such a harbour wall was a great benefit to the village fishermen, tenants of the Cary lords of the manor. He married three times:
 * Firstly to Christiana Stretchley, daughter and heiress of William Stretchley of Ermington in Devon and widow of Sir Christopher Chudleigh (1528–1570) of Ashton, by whom he had issue including:
 * William Cary (1576–1652) of Clovelly, JP, eldest son and heir.
 * Secondly to Elizabeth Bampfield, eldest daughter of Richard Bampfield (1526–1594) of Poltimore, Devon, Sheriff of Devon in 1576; without issue.
 * Thirdly in 1586 to Catherine Russell (died 1632), of Sussex, by whom he had 3 sons and 3 daughters.

His monumental brass survives in Clovelly Church in the form of a ledger stone on the floor of the chancel, inset into which is an inscribed brass tablet and below which in the 1860s was  added into an empty matrix a reproduction large monumental brass in the form of a bishop's crozier. It is unclear what relevance such an object might have to him and when the original brass which once filled the matrix was removed or robbed. The Latin inscription is as follows:
 * Epithaphium inditum viri insignissimi curatoris pacis & qui(eti)ssimi et Musar(um) patroni dignissimi Georgii Caret (sic) Armigeri qui obiit decimo die Julii anno Domini 1601. En ubi vir situs est pietate et pace beatus justitiae cultor relligionis amans multorum exemplar, patriae decus, anchora pacis ingenio, forma Pallade, Marte potens. Dum vixit Christum coluit, sic orbe recessit in sancta stabilis relligione Dei. Nunc capit in caelis solatia grata laborum; nunc requiem aeterni carpit in arce poli.
 * ("A funeral oration set in place of a most distinguished man, a most neutral guardian of the peace and a most worthy patron of the Muses, of George Cary, Esquire, who died on the tenth day of July in the year of Our Lord 1601. Behold where is placed a man, blessed with piety and peace, a cultivator of justice, a lover of religion, an example of (for) many, an ornament to his country, in his character an anchor of peace, in his (physical) form like (the Titan) Pallas, powerful in Martial feats. While he lived he worshipped Christ, thus he withdrew from the world firm in the holy religion of God. Now at one time he takes in the Heavens deserved consolation of his labours, at another time he seizes the rest of eternity in the vault of the sky").

William Cary (1576–1652)
William Cary (1576–1652), JP for Devon, MP for Mitchell, Cornwall, in 1604, eldest son and heir by his father's first wife. He is sometimes said to be the model for Will Cary featured in Westward Ho!, the 1855 novel by Charles Kingsley (1819–1875), who appears in the narrative concerning the Spanish Armada in 1588, although he would have been a boy aged just 12 at the time. However the "daring foreign exploits attributed to him are entirely fictional". Kingsley spent much of his childhood at Clovelly as his father was Rev. Charles Kingsley, Curate of Clovelly 1826-1832 and Rector 1832-1836. Indeed the author's small brass monumental tablet is affixed to the wall of the church under the mural monument of Sir Robert Cary (1610–1675), eldest son of William Cary (1576–1652). He married three times:
 * Firstly in 1598 to Gertrude Carew (died 1604), widow of John Arundell of Tolverne, Cornwall and daughter of the antiquarian and historian of Cornwall Richard Carew (1556–1620) of Antony in Cornwall, author of the Survey of Cornwall (1602), Sheriff of Cornwall (1583 and 1586), and MP for Saltash in 1584. Prince relates a "facete fancy" concerning this marriage:
 * "That her father the morning after, after observing her a little sad, awakened her with this question: 'What! melancholly, daughter, after the next day of your wedding?' 'Yes sir' said she 'and with great reason; for yesterday 'twas care-you, now 'tis care-I' (which is much better in pronouncing than writing), alluding to the change of her name from Carew to Cary".

By Gertrude Carew he had two daughters, Christiana Cary, eldest daughter, wife of Henry Helyar (died 1634) of Coker Court in Somerset, son of Rev. William Helyar (1559–1645), Doctor of Divinity, Archdeacon of Barnstaple and a chaplain to Queen Elizabeth I; and Phillipa Cary (1603–1633), 2nd wife of John Docton (1600–1653) of Docton, in the parish of Hartland, Devon, whose elaborate ledger stone survives in Clovelly Church, showing in the centre the arms of Docton (Per fess gules and argent, two crescents in chief or another in base sable ) impaling Cary, and inscribed as follows:
 * (within a ledger line): "Here lyeth ye body of Phillip ye second daughter of William Cary Esq, wief of John Docton of Docton, Gent., wth whom she lived one yere & had by him on(e) daughter named Phillip & was buried ye 20th of October 1633". (Above an escutcheon): "Aetatis suae 30" (of her age 30) "Dum Spiro Spero". (Verse in the middle of the stone):
 * She's gon to Heaven yt liv'd on Earth,
 * A saynt if saynts drawe mortall breath.
 * Hope was her anchor, faith her sheilde,
 * Love to the poore ye Elizean Feilde
 * Through wch shee past unto her rest,
 * To raigne wth Christ for ever blest.
 * This way she went, oh hasten on!
 * While 'tis today ye way she's gon.
 * Externall bewty let it passe!
 * What is't but fflesh you se is grasse.

 * Secondly he married Dorothy Gorges (died 1622), eldest daughter of Sir Edward Gorges of Wraxall, Somerset by his wife Dorothy Speke. Her monument survives in the Speke Chantry in Exeter Cathedral. By Dorothy Gorges he had issue including:
 * Sir Robert Cary (1610–1675), of Clovelly, eldest son and heir, a Gentleman of the Privy Chamber to King Charles II. He died without children. His mural monument survives in Clovelly Church.
 * Rev. George Cary (1611–1680), of Clovelly, 2nd son, Dean of Exeter and Rector of Shobrooke in Devon. His mural monument survives in Clovelly Church.
 * Thirdly in 1631 to Jane Elworthy, widow of Narcissus Mapowder of Holsworthy, Devon.

His mural monument survives on the south chancel wall of Clovelly Church, erected by his 2nd son and eventual heir George (who erected a similar one also opposite on the north chancel wall to his elder brother Sir Robert), inscribed as follows:
 * "In memory of William Cary Esqr who served his king and country in ye office of a Justice of Peace under three princes, Q. Elizabeth, King James and King Charles the I and having served his generation dyed in the 76 yeare of his age Ano Dom 1652: Omnis Caro Foenum".

The arms top centre are Cary; the arms top left and right are: Lozengy or and azure, a chevron gules (Gorges (modern)), for his second wife Dorothy Gorges (died 1622), mother of the erector of the monument. These arms were the subject of one of the earliest and most famous heraldic law cases brought concerning English armory, Warbelton v Gorges in 1347. The final sentence in Latin Omnis Caro Foenum, is from Isiah 40:6 ("All flesh is grass") and is a pun on the name Cary, but was commonly used on monuments elsewhere, for example on the monumental brass coffin plate of Richard Duke (1567–1641) of Otterton, in Otterton Church, Devon.

Sir Robert Cary (1610–1675)
Sir Robert Cary (1610–1675), eldest son and heir, a Gentleman of the Privy Chamber to King Charles II. He died unmarried and without children. His mural monument survives in Clovelly Church, erected by his younger brother and heir George Cary (1611–1680) and inscribed as follows:
 * "In memory of Sr Robert Cary Kt (sonne and heyre of William) Gentleman of the Privy Chamber unto King Charles the 2d who having served faithfully that glorious prince, Charles the Ist, in the long Civil Warr against his rebellious subjects, and both him and his sonne as a Justice of Peace, he dyed a batchelour in the 65 yeare of his age An. Dom. 1675. Peritura Perituris Reliqui".

The last sentence in Latin ("I have left behind those things destined to perish with those people destined to perish") is a reference to Seneca, On Providence. Above are the arms and crest of Cary.

The mural monument in Hartland Church of John Velly (1617-1694), of Higher Velly in the parish of Hartland, about 6 miles west of Clovelly, states that he "faithfully served that glorious prince Charles the Martyr and his son during the late civill wars of England as a captain lewetenant to Sir Rob't Cary".

Dr. George Cary (1611–1680)
Doctor George Cary (1611 -1680), younger brother, was a Professor (Doctor) of Divinity, Dean of Exeter (amongst other duties responsible for the maintenance and decoration of the cathedral building) and Rector of Shobrooke in Devon. He was one of the Worthies of Devon of John Prince (died 1723). He married Anne Hancock, daughter of William Hancock (died 1625), lord of the manor of Combe Martin, Devon, by whom he had numerous children. He was educated at Exeter Grammar School and in 1628 entered The Queen's College, Oxford but later moved to Exeter College, Oxford, much frequented by Devonians. His first clerical appointment was by his father as Rector of Clovelly. Following the Restoration of the Monarchy in 1660, he was appointed Chaplain in Ordinary to King Charles II, after which he received the honour of a Doctorate in Divinity from Oxford University. At the bequest of the Lord Chamberlain he preached a Lent sermon before the king, for which was much thanked by the Archbishop of Canterbury. During most of his career he lived about 44 miles south-east of Clovelly, at Exeter, and at Shobrooke, near Crediton, 9 miles to the north-west of Exeter. Indeed it appears that until about 1702 Clovelly was occupied by his second cousins, the three brothers John Cary, George Cary (died 1702) and Anthony Cary (died 1694), sons of Robert Cary of Yeo Vale, Alwington, near Clovelly. He rebuilt the rectory house at Shobrooke, which he found in a dilapidated state and made it "a commodious and gentile dwelling". He also rebuilt the "ruinous,...filthy and loathsome" Dean's House in Exeter, which during the Civil War had been let to negligent tenants by the See of Exeter, and "in a short time so well repaired, so thoroughly cleansed and so richly furnished this house that it became a fit receptacle for princes". As the Emperor Augustus with the City of Rome, so did Dean Cary with the Dean's House in Exeter "found it ruines but he left it a palace", as Prince suggests. Indeed King Charles II stayed there on the night of 23 July 1670, having visited the newly built Citadel in Plymouth. It was also the chosen abode of Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle, Lord lieutenant of Devon, for three weeks in 1675 and again during the Monmouth Rebellion. He was a liberal benefactor in assisting the Corporation of Exeter in the completion in 1699 of the cutting of a leat between Exeter Quay and Topsham, which fed into a pool which could shelter 100 ships. He twice refused offers of the Bishopric of Exeter made by King Charles II, on vacancies arising in 1666 and 1676. The reason for his first refusal, or profession of Nolo Episcopari, is unknown, but he refused the second time due to age and infirmity which would prevent him attending Parliament as would be required. He died at Shobrooke but was buried in Cloveely Church. His mural monument survives in Clovelly Church, erected by his eldest son Sir George Cary (1654–1685), the armorials of the latter's two wives appearing on the top of the monument as follows: dexter: Azure, a chevron between three mullets pierced or (Davie of Canonteign, Christow); sinister: Or, a lion reguardant sable langued gules (Jenkyn of Cornwall). The Latin inscription is as follows:
 * Georgius Cary S(acrae) T(heologiae) P(rofessor) Decanus B(eat)i Petri Exon(iensis), vir omnibus dignitatibus major quem ipsa latebra licet ei solum in deliciis non potuit abscondere. Nemo magis invitus cepit nemo magis adornavit cathedram ut lux e tenebris sic illustravit ecclesiam. In omnibus concionibus, hospitiis, conciliis antecelluit. Pectore, lingua calamo, praepotens. In justa causa nemini cedens; in injusta abhorrens lites. Fratribus in ecclesiae negotiis nunquam sese opposuit nisi rationibus et in his semper victor. Erga regem iniquissimis temporibus infractae fidelitatis: post reditum erat ei a sacris. Caelestem vero non aulicam petiit gratiam, quae tamen nolentem sequebatur, nam bis vocante Carolo Secundo, bis humillime respondit: Nolo Episcopari. Obiit die Purificationis B(eatae) Virginis A(nn)o Aet(atis) (suae) 72, A(nn)o Dom(ini) 1680.

Which may be translated as:

 * "George Cary, Professor of Sacred Theology, Dean of the Blessed St Peter of Exeter, a man greater in all things worthy than concealment allowed to him, ((?)only in delights he was not able to conceal). No man more against his will took possession of, no man more beautified a cathedral; As light out of shadow, thus he lit up the Church. In all assemblies, guest-chambers and councils he distinguished himself. In his heart, tongue and pen, (he was) exceedingly mighty. In a just cause ceding to no man; in an unjust (cause) abhorring strife. In affairs of business he never opposed  himself to his brothers in the Church, unless for (good) reasons, and in those always the victor. Towards the king in the most evil times (he was) of unbroken fidelity. Afterwards to him was given back ((?)by those things which are holy). Indeed he sought heavenly grace, not grace in the court of kings, which nevertheless against his wishes followed him, for at the two-fold call of Charles II twice he replied in the greatest humility: "I am unwilling to wear the Bishop's Mitre" (lit: "to be bishoped"). He died on the day of the Purification of the Blessed Virgin, in the year of his age 72,(sic) in the year of Our Lord 1680".

Sir George Cary (1654–1685)

Sir George Cary (1654–1685), eldest son and heir. He was knighted by King Charles II during his father's lifetime and in 1681 served as Member of Parliament for Okehampton, Devon, and occupied the honourable position of Recorder of Okehampton. He married twice as follows, but left no children: His mural monument survives in Clovelly Church, with arms of Cary above, inscribed thus:
 * Firstly in 1676 to Elizabeth Jenkyn (1656–1677), daughter and co-heiress (with her sisters Anne Jenkyn, wife of Sir John St Aubyn, 1st Baronet (1645–1687), of Trekenning, MP for Mitchell and Catherine Jenkyn, wife of John Trelawny (c. 1646 – 1680) of Trelawny, MP for West Looe) of James Jenkyn of Trekenning, St. Columb Major, Cornwall. The arms of Jenkyn (Or, a lion reguardant sable langued gules) are shown on the top sinister of the monument Sir George Cary erected to his father in Clovelly Church. By Elizabeth Jenkyn, who died aged 21, he had one son Robert Cary who died an infant. Her mural monument survives in Clovelly Church.
 * Secondly in 1679 to Martha Davie, daughter and heiress of William Davie of Canonteign in the parish of Christow, Devon. The arms of Davie of Canonteign (Azure, a chevron between three mullets pierced or) (a variant of Davie of Creedy, Sandford) are shown on the top dexter of the monument Sir George Cary erected to his father in Clovelly Church. Without issue.
 * "In memory of Sr George Cary Kt sonne and heire of Dr George Cary Dean of Exon who dyed the 6th day of Janry in the 31 year of his age Ano Dom 1684/5. Ne amemines vitam quam si in bonis accenseret numen justis non raperet". (Do not .... life, .... God would not seize away the Just if he had not counted them amongst the Good)

William Cary (c. 1661 – 1710)
William Cary (c. 1661 – 1710), younger brother, twice Member of Parliament for Okehampton in Devon 1685-1687 and 1689-1695 and also for Launceston in Cornwall 1695-1710. His mural monument survives in Clovelly Church. In 1704 he obtained a private Act of Parliament to allow him to sell entailed lands in Somerset and to re-settle his Devon estates in order to pay debts and provide incomes for his younger children. He was suffering financial difficulties and applied to Robert Harley for a lucrative government post to restore his finances:
 * "...by 16 or 17 years of war my estate, which mostly lies near the sea, has felt more than ordinary calamities of it, and hath been lessened in its income beyond most of my neighbours living in the inland country, and that a considerable jointure upon it, and four small children and the Act of Parliament procured last session for dismembering it, are motives which concur with my ambition to serve her Majesty".

He married twice:
 * Firstly, after 1683, to Joan Wyndham (1669–1687), a daughter of Sir William Wyndham, 1st Baronet (c. 1632 – 1683) of Orchard Wyndham, Watchet, Somerset, Member of Parliament for Somerset 1656-1658 and for Taunton 1660-1679. She died aged 18 and was buried in the Wyndham Chapel of St Decuman's Church, Watchet, Somerset. Without issue. Her mural monument survives in Clovelly Church, showing at the top the arms of Cary impaling Wyndham: Azure, a chevron between three lion's heads erased or, which arms on escutcheons are also held by a pair of putti below. the monument is inscribed as follows:
 * "In memory of Joan the wife of William Cary of Clovelly Esqr daughter of Sr William Wyndham of Orchard Wyndham in the county of Somersett, Baronett, who dyed Febry the 4th 86/7 in the 18th year of her age and lys buryed in St Decomans Church Somersett. En forma, moribus, virtutibus vere egregiam! Sed cum egregiam dicimus hic tacemus lugentes (i.e. "Behold! in her appearance, morals and virtues (she was) truly outstanding! But when we say outstanding, here we are silent, lamenting")

 * Secondly in 1694 to Mary Mansel (died 1701), daughter of Thomas Mansel of Briton Ferry, Glamorgan, MP, and sister of Thomas Mansel, MP. She brought a large dowry of £5,000. her mural monument survives in Clovelly Church inscribed as follows:
 * "In memory of Mary the wife of William Cary of ys parish, Esqr who was buried the 6th of February 1700. Also in memory of Robert Cary of ys parish Esqr who departd ys life ye 7th of March 1723. Als in memory of Mrs Ann Cary who departd ys life ye 23 of May 1728. This monument was erected by the desire of ye said Mrs Ann Cary and performd by her sister Mrs Elizabeth the last of ye family & now wife to Rob'rt Barber Esq of Ashmore in ye county of Dorset"

By Mary Mansel he had children 3 sons and 2 daughters, which generation was the last of the Cary family of Clovelly:
 * Robert Cary (1698–1724), eldest son, who died aged 26. His ledger stone slab survives on the floor of the chancel of Clovelly Church. He is also mentioned on the monument to his mother in Clovelly Church.
 * William Cary (1698–1724), died aged 26.
 * George Cary (1701–1701), 3rd son, died an infant.
 * Ann Cary (1695–1728), eldest daughter, died unmarried aged 33. Her ledger stone slab survives on the floor of the chancel of Clovelly Church. She is also mentioned on the monument to her mother in Clovelly Church.
 * Elizabeth Cary (1699–1738), youngest daughter, wife of Robert Barber (died 1758) of Ashmore in Dorset, by whom she had issue 2 sons and 4 daughters. She was the last of the Carys of Clovelly, which manor was sold in 1739, one year after her death, to Zachary Hamlyn. Her mural monument, a marble tablet, survives in St Nicholas's Church, Ashmore, (now in the vestry, formerly on the north wall) inscribed as follows:
 * "In memory of Elizabeth, wife of Robert Barber of Ashmore, in the county of Dorset, Esq., by whom she left two sons, viz. : Robert Cary Barber and Jacob; and four daughters, viz. : Ann, Elizabeth, Lucy and Molly. She was daughter of William Cary of Clovelly, in the county of Devon, Esq. He was member of Parliament for Launceston, in the county of Cornwall. His first wife was Joan, aunt to the present Sir Will. Windham. His second wife Mary, daughter of Thomas Mansell of Britton Ferry, in the county of Glamorgan, Esq., nearly related to Lord Mansell. She was the last of the family of the Carys of Clovelly aforesaid, who descend from the ancient branch of the noble family of which was and are Cary Lord Hunsdon, Cary Lord Faulkland, Cary Lord Lepington and Monmouth, Sir Robert and Sir George Cary. She died in May 1738".

 * A space is left for the day of her death, which has never been filled in. She was not buried at Ashmore. On the monument are shown the arms of Barber (Argent, two chevrons between three cinquefoils gules) with inescutcheon of pretence of Cary.

title: Manor of Clovelly


text:
User:JessicaChien/sandbox

Chromosome 2 open reading frame 27A
Chromosome 2 open reading frame 27A or C2orf27A, is a gene whose function is currently unknown. Located at 2q21.2, its mRNA is 1,222 bp in length and contains five exons. . Based off of the PSORT program, this gene is located in the extracellular compartment and nucleus of a cell. Its isoelectric point is 5.13.

Function
As of now, C2orf27A is associated with the disease nonsyndromic craniosynotosis. In patients with Subtype B of this disease, C2orf27A was shown to have an increased expression. . Other studies show it playing a role in other areas including a connection to cellular movement, the function and development of blood and bone marrow, and cell-mediated response of the immune system, and acting as a molecular marker for those with ovarian cancer.

title: User:JessicaChien/sandbox


text:
Talk:August Froehlich

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title: Talk:August Froehlich


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Pocket Change (software)

The result of the debate was delete. Shanel 01:38, 25 March 2006 (UTC)

Pocket Change (software)
Delete. Simply an advertisment with links to reviews and no content. └ VodkaJazz/talk┐ 22:42, 20 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Delete spamvertisement. Bucketsofg 23:40, 20 March 2006 (UTC)
 * Delete. nn advertisement --Mmx1 23:43, 20 March 2006 (UTC)
 * Delete, spam. Can we also consider its maker's article, and its other software articles, Pocket Antivirus and Pocket Shortcuts, for this AFD too? Nominator may want to widen the nomination scope, none of these software — or their company — seem particularly notable. There are 704 ghits for "JSJ Software". — Kimchi.sg | Talk 23:48, 20 March 2006 (UTC)
 * I agree, but since this article is actually empty as opposed to the other two, I would prefer to keep them seperate to have this article deleted faster. You could propose AfD, linking to this page as evidence of the companying trying to use Wikipedia as a billboard.└ VodkaJazz/talk┐ 18:02, 21 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Delete per above. --Khoikhoi 05:27, 21 March 2006 (UTC)
 * Delete as advertisement -- T B C [[Image:Confused-tpvgames.gif|18px|]] ???  ???   ??? 09:17, 21 March 2006 (UTC)


text:
Talk:Lin-ay sang Negros 2015

Contested deletion
This article should not be speedily deleted for lack of asserted importance because... (Lin-ay sang Negros is an annual event which highlights the Pana-ad sa Negros festivities. The page is a sequel to a yearly page after every Lin-ay sang Negros pageant is held.) --Anarooscorpio (talk) 06:45, 9 February 2015 (UTC)
 * I've declined the speedy and redirected this to the main article. The reason for this is that since the pageant has yet to be held, there's no reason for it to have an article at this point in time. Once the pageant has been held and it gains coverage in reliable sources that shows that it merits its own article apart from the main page you can re-create it, but not before that point. Tokyogirl79 (｡◕‿◕｡)   06:35, 10 February 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:Lin-ay sang Negros 2015


text:
Charles Oberthür (composer)

Charles Oberthür (born as Carl Oberthür) (4 March 1819 – 8 November 1895) was a German harpist and composer active in Germany, Switzerland and England.

Biography
The son of a violin maker, Oberthür was born in Munich and studied the harp there with Elisa Brauchle and composition with Georg Valentin Röder (1776–1848), music director at the Bavarian court. He was successively employed at theatres in Zürich (1837), Wiesbaden (1839), and Mannheim (1842), before he settled in London in 1844, initially as harpist at the Royal Italian Opera House. In 1861, he became the first Professor of Harp at the Royal Academy of Music, London. He died in London in 1895.

Oberthür was the composer of over 450 works, most for or including the harp. He also published a useful harp method, his opus 36. His large-scale works have not been performed for many years and included the opera Floris de Namur (performed at Wiesbaden) and the cantatas The Pilgrim Queen, The Red Cross Knight, and Lady Jane Grey. As a harpist, he became "unrivalled as a virtuoso and teacher". A contemporary source described him as "the leading harpist in Britain, and on the Continent he is held in the highest esteem."

Selected compositions
Harp solo
 * Reminiscences de Suisse, Op. 3
 * Souvenir de Genève, Op. 4
 * Fantaisie et variations brillantes sur le Valse du désir, Op. 5
 * Addio, mia vita, addio! Barcarolle, Op. 25
 * Souvenir de Londres. Fantaisie et variations brillantes sur un thême original, Op. 26
 * Bijou de Nabucco. Grande fantaisie sur l'opéra de Verdi, Op. 28
 * Souvenir de Boulogne. Nocturne, Op. 30
 * La Belle Emmeline. Impromptu, Op. 51
 * Trois Mélodies religieuses, Op. 52
 * The Nun's Prayer. Mélodie religieux, Op. 54
 * Gems of German Songs. Twelve Recreations, Op. 61
 * Le Désir, Op. 65
 * Au bord de la mer. Nocturne, Op. 68
 * Bel chiaro di luna. Impromptu, Op. 91
 * Cradle Song (Wiegenlied), Op. 93
 * Voyage en Suisse. Trois Morceaux originaux, Op. 99
 * Pensées musicales. Trois Pièces de salon, Op. 110
 * Stray Leaves. Three Sketches, Op. 114
 * Fantaisie brillante on Motives of Flotow's Opera 'Martha', introducing 'The Last Rose of Summer', performed by the author before Her Majesty Queen Victoria, Op. 116
 * Six Sacred Melodies, Op. 127
 * Gems of Verdi. Twelve operatic airs, Op. 149
 * La Sylphide. Morceau caractéristique, Op. 150
 * Seaside Rambles. Four Musical Sketches, Op. 158
 * Le Réveil des elfes. Morceau caractéristique, Op. 181
 * A Fairy Legend, Op. 182
 * Erin, oh! Erin! Mélodie irlandaise favorite, Op. 183
 * The Harp that once through Tara's Hall. Transcription of a favoured Irish air, Op. 187
 * Old English Melodies (Englische Melodien aus alter Zeit), Op. 221
 * Within a mile of Edinbro' Town. Capricio, Op. 285
 * Conte de fées. Caprice, Op. 301 – see YouTube video of performance
 * Rêverie. Impromptu, Op. 314
 * Le Papillon. Caprice, Op. 317 - see YouTube video of a performance

Harp and orchestra
 * Concertino for harp and orchestra, Op. 175 (c.1863)
 * Loreley, Op. 180
 * Orpheus, Op. 253 – see YouTube video of live performance

Orchestra
 * Rübezahl Ouvertüre, Op. 82 (1867)
 * Vorspiel zu 'Shakespeare, ein Winternachtstraum', Op. 210 (1885)

Chamber music
 * Souvenir à Schwalbach, Op. 42 for horn and harp
 * Mon séjour à Darmstadt, Op. 90 for horn and harp
 * Trio, Op. 139 for violin, cello, harp
 * Trio, Op. 162 for violin, cello, harp (1867)
 * Orpheus, Op. 253 for harp and piano
 * Berceuse, Op. 299 for violin and harp (1885)
 * Sweet Dreams, Op. 300 for clarinet and piano

Selected recordings

 * La Sylphide, Op. 150, performed by Catherine Eisenhoffer, on: Gallo CD-622 (1990)
 * La Sylphide, Op. 150, performed by Marielle Nordmann, on: Erato 2292-45482-2 (1990)
 * Le Réveil des Elfes, Op. 181; A Fairy Legend, Op. 182; Conte de Fées, Op. 301, performed by Elizabeth Jane Baldry, on: Campion Cameo 2025
 * Berceuse, Op. 299 performed by Frances Mason and Jenny Broome, on: Hommage aux Demoiselles Eissler, MMC Recordings MMC 123 (2018)

title: Charles Oberthür (composer)


text:
Category:Pages outside the scope of Wikiversity

This list pages which have been tagged with Scope, please read the instructions on the template before deleting/detagging any of these articles.


text:
Talk:Delay 1968

Fair use rationale for Image:Can-Delay 1968 (album cover).jpg
Image:Can-Delay 1968 (album cover).jpg is being used on this article. I notice the image page specifies that the image is being used under fair use but there is no explanation or rationale as to why its use in Wikipedia articles constitutes fair use. In addition to the boilerplate fair use template, you must also write out on the image description page a specific explanation or rationale for why using this image in each article is consistent with fair use.

If there is other other fair use media, consider checking that you have specified the fair use rationale on the other images used on this page. Note that any fair use images uploaded after 4 May, 2006, and lacking such an explanation will be deleted one week after they have been uploaded, as described on criteria for speedy deletion. If you have any questions please ask them at the Media copyright questions page. Thank you.BetacommandBot 18:42, 1 June 2007 (UTC)

External links modified
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 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20100107000410/http://www.ateaseweb.com/songs/thethief.php to http://www.ateaseweb.com/songs/thethief.php

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 05:54, 8 September 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:Delay 1968


text:
Bolton Pride

Bolton Pride is an annual Pride event celebrating LGBTQIA+ life in Bolton, Greater Manchester, England, and was first held in 2015. The event includes a parade through the town and live music in the town centre.

History
The first Bolton Pride was founded in 2015 by James Edgington and Liz Pycroft. The creation of the event was partly a reaction to the release of statistics in early 2015 which showed that hate crime against LGBT people in Bolton had increased 135% in the previous year. The aim was to encourage Bolton to become more LGBT friendly and used the slogan "Love Bolton, hate homophobia". Ian McKellen was guest of honour at the first Bolton Pride, which was held in October.

For Bolton Pride's second year a parade was introduced and continued the ‘Love Bolton, hate homophobia’ theme. It took place from 23 to 25 September 2016 and included a candle-lit vigil to commemorate victims of hate crime.

Bolton Pride 2017 was held on the weekend of 30 September and 1 October. It featured a candlelit vigil, an LGBT film night, and live music. The parade featured around 500 people with floats. Bolton Pride 2018 took place on 21–23 September. It consisted of a vigil, stalls in the market and Victoria Square, and a parade themed around The Greatest Showman and finishing in Victoria Square,

Bolton Pride 2019 was held over three days from 20 September to 22 September. The event was organised by volunteers from across Bolton and the surrounding areas. The festival weekend began on Friday 20 September 2019 with a Bolton FM street party in the afternoon with the Town Hall being highlighted in the colours of the rainbow flag in the evening. On Saturday 21 September 2019, there was a parade from Queen’s Park to Victoria Square where there was live entertainment in Victoria Square until early evening with evening events at local venues – The Alma Inn and The Venue. On the final day, Sunday 22 September 2019, there was a Family Fun Day with activities, entertainment, and, stalls from local charities, community groups and businesses in Victoria Square and the Market Place.

The event was cancelled in 2020 and 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It returned in person in August 2022. In spring of 2022 Edgington, one of the co-founders, stepped down and appointed Kevin Wright as the event's new director.

Awards
Each year, Bolton Pride holds the Diversity Awards to recognise work supporting the LGBT community in Bolton.

in 2017, Bolton Pride won the Tell MAMA Award at the #No2H8 Crime Awards for their role in dealing with hate crime.

title: Bolton Pride


text:
Perl Programming/Exercise 2

A. Input from the keyboard

 * 1) Write a program which asks for a line of text to be entered on the keyboard, and then displays that text on screen.
 * 2) Modify the program to ask for 3 lines of text, and display them on one line with a | symbol between each input.

Input from the command-line
Write a program which you can call like so:

perl myscript.pl "Argument 1" "Argument 2" "Argument 3"

The program should take as many command-line arguments as are available, and display them on screen.

Input from a text file
Create a text file containing the following 3 lines:

This is line one This is line two This is line threes

Write a program which reads the file, and displays all the lines of text. Modify it so that the whole file is output on one line with | characters between each input. use strict; use warnings;

open MYFILE, '3lines.txt'; foreach(){ chomp; print $_," |"; }

output: This is line one | This is line two | This is line threes |Press any key to continue. ..

Putting it all together
Using the program from exercise 1, write a program which takes three numbers as command-line arguments, and solves the quadratic equation where those numbers are the coefficients (a, b, c). Print the roots.

If no numbers are available from the command-line, prompt the user to type each number at the keyboard.

If the first command-line argument is -h or --help, display some instructions on how to use the program.

Answers

Previous exercise | Next exercise

title: Perl Programming/Exercise 2


text:
Talk:Anuradha Paudwal/Archive 1

Career
Anuradha Paudwal's career started in 1973 when he sang a shlok in the movie Abhimaan starring Amitabh Bachchan and Jaya Bhaduri. Rahulkarn2004 (talk) 17:39, 26 January 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:Anuradha Paudwal/Archive 1


text:
Sclerolaena eriacantha

Sclerolaena eriacantha, commonly known as tall bindii, is a perennial shrub native to inland Australia.

title: Sclerolaena eriacantha


text:
Wikipedia:Sockpuppet investigations/MSG1/Archive

Suspected sockpuppets

 * User compare report Auto-generated every hour.
 * Editor interaction utility

Account seems to be engaging in disruptive editing. Same as the IP. Adamgerber80 (talk) 20:41, 18 September 2017 (UTC)

Comments by other users

Clerk, CheckUser, and/or patrolling admin comments

 * Account indeffed, IP blocked. Closing. GABgab 22:41, 18 September 2017 (UTC)


text:
Talk:2022 Philippine general election

Should we remove the party table in the Parties and coalitions section?
The information it covers seems more fit for the Political parties in the Philippines article. Also, the other Philippine general election articles do not have a similar table. Itsquietuptown ✉📜 03:32, 17 February 2022 (UTC)
 * FWIW, election articles from other countries have similar tables. This is meant to be a snapshot of the parties for this election. I would've wanted to have similar tables in previous general election articles, if possible. Howard the Duck (talk) 17:20, 23 February 2022 (UTC)

Hello
I just want to ask permission if I can put the official results of some local elections, including the gubernatorial, as some candidates were reportedly proclaimed earlier. Thanks. NewManila2000 (talk) 00:59, 10 May 2022 (UTC)

A Commons file used on this page or its Wikidata item has been nominated for speedy deletion
The following Wikimedia Commons file used on this page or its Wikidata item has been nominated for speedy deletion: You can see the reason for deletion at the file description page linked above. —Community Tech bot (talk) 11:09, 25 August 2022 (UTC)
 * Rep. Kristine Singson-Meehan (18th Congress).jpg

Apparent bias in Issues#Relationship with China
Tagged this section because it uses the term Manchurian candidate, and doesn't provide any evidence for actual interference by China. The existing source may not be sufficiently neutral, because it refers to then incumbent Duterte as "decidedly preferential" and "subservient" to China. Exobiotic 💬 ✒ 05:37, 14 June 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:2022 Philippine general election


text:
艱苦

Adjective

 * 1) arduous; laborious
 * 2)  difficult; hard
 * 3)  agonizing; hard to bear; unwell
 * 4)  poor; impoverished

Noun

 * 1) toil; hard work; suffering

Verb

 * 1)  to fall ill; to be ill

title: 艱苦


text:
Talk:Mobile application testing

Hello,

I noticed that you have a section for Mobile Application Testing Tools. We would like to be included in this section. I want to respect the rules of Wikipedia and ask you to please let me know how I can make my link acceptable to you. I did not use any keywords on the link, or desire to spam this entry. Since there is a section for Mobile Application Testing Tools, I thought it would be appropriate to also include ours, which is a unique Mobile Application Testing Tool used for regression testing in the HP QuickTest Pro environment.

We placed a link for Mobile Labs Inc. yesterday in this entry but it was removed for Spam. Since you have a tool section I feel that it is an appropriate entry. Can you please provide me guidance on how to best make my link acceptable?

Thank you very much.

Ubertesters' Ad
The article is OK itself, but who in the whole world need this list of testing companies? It seems to be an inappropriate ad attempt, not just description. The text fragment about Ubertesters is too big, isn't it? — Preceding unsigned comment added by Anton kolinjko MD (talk • contribs) 12:18, 21 May 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:Mobile application testing


text:
CIGO-FM

CIGO-FM is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting in Port Hawkesbury, Nova Scotia at 101.5 FM. The station plays a contemporary hit radio format branded as "101.5 The Hawk".

History
On April 4, 1975, the CRTC approved an application by Gérald J. Doucet on behalf of a company to be incorporated (OBCI) to operate a new an English language AM radio station at Port Hawkesbury, Nova Scotia on the frequency 1410 kHz, with a power of 10,000 watts day and night with a directional antenna.

CIGO started as an AM station at 1410 kHz. Founded by Gerald Doucet, it first went on the air on October 29, 1975. In November 1999, CIGO received CRTC approval to convert to FM. In 2000, CIGO switched over to FM and the AM signal was shut down permanently shortly afterwards. As an AM station, it was known as 1410 CIGO.

The station's primary coverage area is Inverness, Richmond, Antigonish and Guysborough counties, but it can be heard beyond that area.

On June 8, 2010, MacEachern Broadcasting Limited (CIGO-FM) applied to increase their ERP (effective radiated power) from 19,000 to 40,000 watts and received CRTC approval on September 17, 2010.

CIGO is owned and operated by Acadia Broadcasting.

title: CIGO-FM


text:
Category:History

Classifications
This category corresponds to :

Universal Decimal Classification

93/94 History

http://www.udcsummary.info/php/index.php?tag=9&lang=en

Library of Congress Classification

D – World History (except American History)

E – American History

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Classification

History by country
For the history of a particular country, you can search with the following form, replacing (a particular country) by the name of the country you look for :

Research with Petscan

title: Category:History


text:
User:Cca2012

My name is Konstantinos Panagiotis Anastasiadis and I live in Athens,Greece.

I am a computer engineer born in 1952 and I own an M.Sc degree in software engineering and a B.Sc degree in business.

I have been involved with my supervisor Dr.Horst Holstein in 7 publications (publication Denver) regarding a Ph.D thesis with title: Gravimagnetic modelling using polyhedra, executed for the University of Wales, Aberystwyth, U.K. I own a certificate in aircraft maintenance and engineering. I own a web page called vresto.eu My mother named Zoe was born in 1925 and died in 2015 while my father Panagiotis born in 1905 and died in 1973.I have no brothers and/or sisters. I have two beautifull daughters, Zoe born in 1986 and Katerina born in 2007, who are my cause for living still.

Athens, 20-7-2017

title: User:Cca2012


text:
Live (Shawn Colvin album)

Live is the second live album from Shawn Colvin. It was recorded July 28–30, 2008 Yoshi's San Francisco It was released by Nonesuch Records on June 23, 2009.

Track listing

 * 1) "Polaroids"
 * 2) "A Matter of Minutes"
 * 3) "Shotgun Down the Avalanche"
 * 4) "Twilight" (Robbie Robertson)
 * 5) "Trouble"
 * 6) "Tennessee"
 * 7) "Nothing Like You"
 * 8) "Sunny Came Home"
 * 9) "Fill Me Up"
 * 10) "Wichita Skyline"
 * 11) "I'm Gone"
 * 12) "Ricochet in Time"
 * 13) "Diamond in the Rough"
 * 14) "Crazy" (Gnarls Barkley)
 * 15) "This Must Be the Place (Naïve Melody)" (Talking Heads)

title: Live (Shawn Colvin album)


text:
Cookbook:Sweet Potato

A sweet potato (kumara in NZ) is a tuber-producing plant related to the morning glory. The flesh of the tuber can be white, yellow, orange, or purple. Sweet potatoes are often confused with potatoes and yams, which are not the same at all.

Sweet potatoes are rich in dietary fiber, vitamin C and vitamin B6. Orange-colored varieties are also rich in beta carotene. In tropical areas they are a staple food crop. The tubers are most frequently boiled, fried or baked. Tubers can also be processed to make starch and a partial flour substitute.

The tubers, leaves and shoots are all edible. Some variants are sold as house plants for their beautiful flowers; these plants will produce sweet potatoes. The plants tend to be large vines.

Farmers in the Southern United States started using the term "yam" to distinguish between the softer orange variety and the drier white variety. The true yam is rarely found in the United States except as an import. Sweet potatoes sold in the USA must be labeled "yam sweet potato" or simply "sweet potato", not "yam"; they may be incorrectly labeled in stores though.

Seasonality
Sweet potatoes are harvested at the end of summer or the start of autumn. Roots that aren't sold directly are cured by keeping them in a humid place at 30°C (85°F) for five to six days. Uncured sweet potatoes have a starchier texture and less sweet flavor than cured specimens. Uncured sweet potatoes are sold in the first few months after harvest. Cured ones are sold throughout the year, up until the next harvest

Sweet Potato Recipes
The following recipes feature sweet potato as a main ingredient:
 * Pandora's Feast
 * Baked sweet potatoes

title: Cookbook:Sweet Potato


text:
File:Thunder rangers.jpg

Summary
The Thunder Rangers from Power Rangers: Ninja Storm

Fair use for article Ninja Storm Power Rangers

 * This is a screenshot from the TV series, Power Rangers: Ninja Storm.
 * The screenshot is of lower resolution than the original series (all copies made from it will be of inferior quality).
 * The screenshot does not limit the copyright owners' rights to distribute the series in any way.
 * The screenshot is being used for informational purposes only, and its use is not believed to detract from the original series in any way.

title: File:Thunder rangers.jpg


text:
Eudendrium scotti

Eudendrium scotti is a marine species of cnidaria, a hydroid (Hydrozoa) in the family Eudendriidae.

title: Eudendrium scotti


text:
Template:Did you know nominations/Serie A Coach of the Year

The result was: promoted by Cwmhiraeth (talk) 06:25, 4 October 2017 (UTC)

Serie A Coach of the Year

 * ... that in 2000, Swedish football coach Sven-Göran Eriksson became the first foreign coach to win the Serie A Coach of the Year award?

5x expanded by The Rambling Man (talk). Self-nominated at 11:07, 20 September 2017 (UTC).

 * Symbol question.svg There is still a QPQ to be done, and I do not see how this source (as referenced in the article) supports the first foreign Serie A Coach of the Year claim of the hook. Otherwise the article has been expanded as claimed, the picture appears in the article, is suitable for DYK and under an appropriate license. The tone of the article is not promotional. There are far too many wikilinks to the same articles; I'll remove some of them myself. (my bad, comment struck) --Pgallert (talk) 19:24, 20 September 2017 (UTC)
 * No you will not. They most certainly are not to the same article.  QPQ is underway, but isn't one of those throwaway "yes, it passes" for credit kind of reviews.  That Eriksson is the first non-Italian is derived from the comprehensive table.  Thanks. The Rambling Man (talk) 19:30, 20 September 2017 (UTC)

Alternatively:
 * [ALT1] ... that Antonio Conte (pictured) is the only person to have won the Serie A Coach of the Year award three times in a row?
 * [ALT2] ... that Portuguese football manager José Mourinho won the Serie A Coach of the Year award twice?
 * [ALT3] ... that three managers have won the Serie A Coach of the Year award three times?

I'm not bothered which one you pick, just find one that satisifies you and go with it. The Rambling Man (talk) 19:36, 20 September 2017 (UTC)

P.S. QPQ (ongoing) can be found here. The Rambling Man (talk) 19:38, 20 September 2017 (UTC)

 * No reason to get worked up, The Rambling Man. I saw the same blue link half a dozen times and have in the mean time figured out myself that they are to different seasons. As you are apparently not happy that I have removed my remark I have struck it instead and hope that this is acceptable to you. Regarding your comprehensive table, it is a long time since I was last at DYK, and deriving a statement from a table in the article itself was OR, last time I checked. The least that would be needed is a proper reference that 1997 was the first year to award the title... I cannot find it in the reference given. This ref seems to provide that information as it happens to start at 1997, albeit without author and context, and, to my inferior judgement, from a dependent source. I find this a bit thin for front page exposure.
 * I'm fine with other hooks; particularly ALT1 as it is directly supported by this. --Pgallert (talk) 20:10, 20 September 2017 (UTC)
 * I'm not worked up at all. Just pick a hook you're happy with and go with it.  The Rambling Man (talk) 20:30, 20 September 2017 (UTC)

QPQ review of Johannes Martin Kränzle now complete. The Rambling Man (talk) 19:03, 21 September 2017 (UTC)
 * That one would be good to go, then. Do you want a picture of Conte instead of Eriksson? --Pgallert (talk) 20:32, 21 September 2017 (UTC)
 * Sure. The Rambling Man (talk) 20:35, 21 September 2017 (UTC)

 * Uhm, technically there is nothing wrong with it, suitable license and all that. I guess my personal preference doesn't play too much of a role here, so it is Symbol confirmed.svg for ALT1 (I added (pictured) to the hook). --Pgallert (talk) 20:50, 21 September 2017 (UTC)


text:
amplexicaul

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Having lobes (usually auriculate) that completely surround the stem.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Italian: amplessicaule
 * Portuguese: amplexicaule

Etymology
.

title: amplexicaul


text:
Talk:Wildlife Safari

{{WikiProjectBannerShell |1= {

cum
cum is salty and sweettry it bymasturbating — Preceding unsigned comment added by 2601:8C2:8000:1A90:3410:6CAA:8F85:8301 (talk) 22:34, 23 March 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:Wildlife Safari


text:
Ragamuffin

Ragamuffin or Raggamuffin is a euphemism for a child of the street. The term may also refer to:

Film

 * The Ragamuffin, a 1916 American silent film by William C. deMille
 * Ragamuffin, a 2014 film directed by David Schultz about Rich Mullins

Music

 * Raggamuffin music, or ragga, a reggae and dancehall subgenre
 * Raggamuffin Music Festival, an annual touring festival in Australia and New Zealand
 * Stephen Marley (musician) (born 1972), nicknamed Raggamuffin, Jamaican-American reggae musician
 * "Raggamuffin" (song), a 2010 song by Selah Sue
 * "Raggamuffin", a 2019 song by Koffee from Rapture
 * Ragamuffin, a 1920 piano composition from London Pieces by John Ireland

Other uses

 * Ragamuffin (novel), a 2007 novel by Tobias S. Buckell
 * Ragamuffin cat, a breed of domestic cat
 * Ragamuffin, a series of Australian racing yachts run by Syd Fischer
 * Ragamuffin, a character in the comic book series Lenore, the Cute Little Dead Girl
 * Ragamuffins, an English term for the farrapos in the Ragamuffin War in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 1835–1845

title: Ragamuffin


text:
Talk:Raymond Moulton O'Brien

Crank or not?
According to this article in the New York Times his claims were genuine. Torchist (talk) 11:17, 3 June 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:Raymond Moulton O'Brien


text:
Meis (department store)

Meis, also known as Meis of Illiana, was a department store based in Terre Haute, Indiana, United States. Existing from 1928 to 1989, the chain operated 11 stores at its peak. In 1989, the chain sold most of its locations to Elder-Beerman.

History
Lucien Meis and Salo Levite founded the Meis department store in downtown Terre Haute, Indiana, in 1928. This store remained open until the late 1970s. Meis also operated other stores in Terre Haute at Honey Creek Mall, Plaza North, and The Meadows. The chain also operated a jeans store called The Bottom Half. Both of these businesses were sold to Brown Shoe Company (now Caleres) in 1972.

Stores also operated in Anderson, Kokomo, Marion, and Elkhart, Indiana; Carbondale, Danville, and Mattoon, Illinois; and Paducah, Kentucky.

Brown Group sold the Meis chain, then consisting of ten stores, to Elder-Beerman in 1989.

title: Meis (department store)


text:
World History/Effects of the First World War

Direct Effects
The First World War left Europe in ruins. By the Treaty of Versailles, Germany, taking the blame for the war, was forced to pay massive reparations to the victorious Allies and lost lands to France and a restored Poland. The Austro-Hungarian Empire collapsed, with Czechoslovakia seceding, and other territories going to Poland, Serbia (now Yugoslavia), Italy, and Romania. These changes were made permanent by the Treaty of Saint-Germain, which also gave Yugoslavia the Austrian Adriatic Fleet. Bulgaria ceded small strips of territory to Romania, Yugoslavia, and Greece.

The Great Influenza Epidemic
Most devastating, though, was a massive influenza outbreak that started on the front lines and spread throughout the world, carried by soldiers returning from the war. This outbreak killed more people in more countries than the war itself.


text:
Talk:Russian Revolution

Material from Wikipedia
I've just reverted several edits by an anonymous user (User:<IP_ADDRESS>) - the material added was a direct copy and paste from Wikipedia. Material should be created on Wikiversity which is appropriate to our needs - it is unnecessary to duplicate the content of both sites to this extent - even if they will overlap somewhat. Besides, it is a violation of the GFDL. Cormaggio talk 21:35, 12 December 2006 (UTC)

Book content?
It seems much of the content in the material section would be more appropriate for a book at Wikibooks, and students could be directed to go read such content. Does anyone know if there are firm policies on this matter? --Remi 01:00, 19 March 2007 (UTC)
 * There are loose guidelines, but no firm rules. The Jade Knight 01:56, 19 March 2007 (UTC)
 * It could be a book, but I would then link the class to the book and then make a class out of it. Many great (and in no way am I calling my stuff great, it marginal) lectures have been edited into books that become succesful... just a though. The G 02:42, 19 March 2007 (UTC)
 * That might be better, for the parts that are text-book worthy. It would also serve as a good example of how to integrate Wikibooks and Wikiversity (I think we could use some good examples here).  The Jade Knight 06:24, 19 March 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Russian Revolution


text:
Portal talk:SQL

I will begin creating lessons and adding content. AustinSmith 06:26, 1 December 2006 (UTC)

Here's how I propose to lay out this course. I will walk the user through each new topic by using a common database which I will build on lesson by lesson. I will develop and test my tutorial on MySQL, PostgreSQL and Oracle Express and link to instructions to install and configure each. I may get around to testing SQL Server 2005, but I only have unfettered access to that at the office and usually have other work to do there :-) I will show some favor towards MySQL since it is has the most complete implementation of SQL, is widely supported, and easy to install and configure on many platforms. If there are no objections, I shall begin writing. I estimate that I will have all chapters written in first draft form by January 1st, 2007. AustinSmith 07:51, 2 December 2006 (UTC)

Question
What about laying out the course using common college/university semantics? For instance, I'm interested in the Microsoft SQL Server course, but the content spans from very basic to extremely advanced. So does it make sense to have a Microsoft SQL Server 101, 201, etc. level courses? Also, where are the objectives for each course? Does it make sense for each course to have an "Objectives" landing page? I can think of about 10 objectives for a Microsoft SQL Server 101 course, for instance. Each one would constitute a different lesson. Just not sure how you're doing it here. Thanks SqlPac 03:47, 30 May 2010 (UTC)

title: Portal talk:SQL


text:
User:Gokul madhavan~enwikibooks

I'm a student in the 12th grade, studying under the Indian CBSE system of education.

We study organic chemistry in detail (advanced enough that we can use any freshman introductory text in organic chemistry as a study guide) in the 11th and 12th grades. I hope to be able to contribute more to the Organic Chemistry 'textbook' on this site when I have more time on my hands. There's so much we can add to this book!

I also hope to contribute to the Hindi and mathematics books on the site, since I've studied both for quite some time.

title: User:Gokul madhavan~enwikibooks


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Talk:Yasuo Takei

Untitled
I hereby start the talk page.Capitalistroadster 07:05, 11 August 2006 (UTC)

WikiProject class rating
This article was automatically assessed because at least one WikiProject had rated the article as start, and the rating on other projects was brought up to start class. BetacommandBot 21:46, 9 November 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Yasuo Takei


text:
Talk:Volvariella volvacea

Death cap mentions that "Asian immigrants in North America and Europe often mistake the death cap for the edible paddy straw mushroom (Volvariella volvacea) due to their similarity in appearance". So I suggest that we mention that on this page as well Bayle Shanks 08:47, 11 August 2006 (UTC)

Fungal infection
Can we get a source on the cited case of fungal infection causing death? Thanks. — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 20:02, 31 July 2023 (UTC)

Move proposal

 * Move to Straw mushroom. Badagnani (talk) 07:07, 12 February 2008 (UTC)

 * Hmmm..interesting. Technically plants (and fungi I guess) are by extension under their scientific name unless cultivated. We had an issue with Agaricus bisporus as that name was universal, whereas what adjective was placed before mushroom was disputed. Here, I always knew them as Paddy stray mushrooms, or was it padi straw mushrooms...be good to get a clear idea as to which comon name has precendence. maybe best at move page place. cheers, Casliber (talk · contribs) 08:20, 12 February 2008 (UTC)

 * It's equivalent to shiitake or morel. Badagnani (talk) 08:24, 12 February 2008 (UTC)

WikiProject Food and drink Tagging
This article talk page was automatically added with WikiProject Food and drink banner as it falls under Category:Food or one of its subcategories. If you find this addition an error, Kindly undo the changes and update the inappropriate categories if needed. The bot was instructed to tagg these articles upon consenus from WikiProject Food and drink. You can find the related request for tagging here. Maximum and carefull attention was done to avoid any wrongly tagging any categories, but mistakes may happen... If you have concerns, please inform on the project talk page -- TinucherianBot (talk) 17:07, 3 July 2008 (UTC)

Does any body has any information about another variety of straw mushroom - one that grows on old termite mounts?
Hi everyone,

Back in the 1980s, while I was in Vietnam (Vinh Long province, south Vietnam), my family moved to an orchard growing fruit trees. Due to the after-effects of the war, much of the garden beds was in fallow state and had quite a few termite colonies around, especially around one old shed of stored firewood. After the moonsoon rains, mushrooms that are identical in size and shape to cultivated straw mushrooms sprouted from the earth above old termite mounts. The only different is their flavor and smell after cooking is much superior, as much as three to 1 (personal evaluation). I used to pick them for my mother who cooked them for the family meal. In the southern area, they are well known as Nấm Mối - literally, "termites mushroom". Is this another species? Any information will be much appreciated and will make the article on straw mushroom more complete. Thank you all. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Skepticus (talk • contribs) 11:40, 20 July 2008 (UTC)

 * Skepticus: I deleted the text about the termite mushroom from the main article because it violated Wikipedia's no original research policy. I do, however, think would be very useful content to include and I encourage you to find some kind of document you can cite as a reference.

--quasistoic (talk) 20:39, 15 December 2008 (UTC)

 * Hello, this mushroom is probably Termitomyces albuminosa. Photo here. The current name is Macrolepiota albuminosa. See this Google search. Badagnani (talk) 20:45, 15 December 2008 (UTC)

Date and location of first cultivation
Apparently these are fairly new in Asian cuisines. Where and when were they first cultivated as an edible mushroom? Badagnani (talk) 21:12, 15 December 2008 (UTC)

Picture
Someone has got to have a better picture for the species than something out of a can! I wanted to see in what way they resembled Amanita phalloides. --jpgordon∇∆∇∆ 07:12, 7 January 2009 (UTC)

 * They were not canned, they were frozen. Badagnani (talk) 07:50, 7 January 2009 (UTC)
 * OK, so, something out of the freezer. --jpgordon∇∆∇∆ 08:04, 7 January 2009 (UTC)
 * I'll see if I can find one. Cheers, Casliber (talk · contribs) 10:16, 7 January 2009 (UTC)

 * Bother, nothing yet :( Cheers, Casliber (talk · contribs) 12:47, 8 January 2009 (UTC)

Dangers
That last paragraph is very uninformative due to excessively glossing over why the misidentification occurs and also because taking spore prints is often not really that relevant:

but can be distinguished by their pink spore print; the spore print is white for death caps. Despite this fact, many people, especially immigrants from Southeast Asia, where the mushroom is commonplace, have been poisoned making this mistake

You need to distinguish between a proper botanical identification and *field* identification. The sort of people that forage for mushrooms are going to go on cues such as visual appearance and surrounding ecology or substrate (grassland, woodland, manure, etc.) in order to decide which shrooms they pick and which they leave. What we apparently have here is a problem with people transplanted from one ecosystem to another not understanding the local identification rules. The rules they use to identify the shrooms at home apparently don't work in the new environment. I think that it's highly likely that the people making the misidentification wouldn't even consider the need to make a spore print. Chances are that they don't even know that that's how you would make the *botanical* distinction.

So what I'm trying to say here is that we've got an intersection of issues going on here: botanical vs field identification, a "fish out of water" scenario (immigrants) and also issues surrounding different, but similar, ecosystems (the new one having a new misidentification risk that didn't occur back home). At the very least someone should try to determine whether death caps are commonly found in SE asia and try to tease out exactly why people from there are more prone to making mistakes. Talking about spore prints just sounds completely spurious unless it's given more context (like what I'm attempting to do here). — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 01:22, 25 July 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:Volvariella volvacea