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Flowmon Networks

Flowmon Networks is a privately held technology company which develops network performance monitoring and network security products utilizing information from traffic flow. Its Flowmon product series consists of network monitoring probes, collectors for flow data (NetFlow, IPFIX and other standards) analysis and software modules which extend probes and collectors by analytical features for network behavior anomaly detection, network awareness application performance management, DDoS detection and mitigation and traffic recording.

History
The origins of the company dated back to 2002, when a group of scientists under the CESNET association started activities in the field of programmable hardware called Liberouter project. When participating on the development project for GEANT2, the Liberouter team developed a prototype of network monitoring probe called FlowMon. It became the basis of Invea-Tech company which was founded in 2007 as a spin-off company by Masaryk University, Brno University of Technology and UNIS company on the base of the technology transfer from CESNET association. With this prototype of network monitoring solution it was incubated as a start-up by the South Moravian Innovation Centre technology incubator programme.

In May 2013, it was recognized by Gartner as the only European vendor on the Network Behavior Analysis (NBA) Market. To strengthen its position on the NBA market, Invea-Tech acquired another Czech company called AdvaICT specialized in network behavior analysis.

In 2014, the company was recognized as one of the fastest growing technology companies in CE region by Deloitte. In 2015, Invea-Tech was split into Flowmon Networks and Netcope Technologies.

In 2016, Flowmon Networks was recognized by Gartner in Magic Quadrant for Network Performance Monitoring and Diagnostics (NPMD). In January 2016 the company purchased FerretApps company to supplement its application monitoring solution.

In November 2020, Flowmon Networks was acquired by Kemp Technologies to enable "early detection of advanced threats and network anomalies along with complete active feedback loops for remediation."

In September 2021, Progress announced the acquisition of  Kemp and, with it, the Flowmon Network Visibility solution, which is now marketed as part of the Progress product portfolio.

Research Activities
Since the beginning, the company has participated in international research and development project focused on developing new measurement, analysis and data protection techniques across networks, i.e. DEMONS and ACEMIND. Flowmon also cooperates on local R&D projects with CESNET, Liberouter and Masaryk University endorsed by the funds of Technology Agency of the Czech Republic.

title: Flowmon Networks


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Jilan

Jilan may refer to:
 * Cilən, Azerbaijan
 * Jilan, Iran, a village in Semnan Province, Iran
 * Gilan Province, Iran
 * 吉兰 (吉蘭), a geographic name in the medieval Chinese literature

source: wikimedia

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Jilan


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User:Sweep'd!

Hello fellow editors and sweepers! I am a person who likes ice hockey!! I enjoy memes and games as well! Thank you for reading all about me!!

title: User:Sweep'd!


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Talk:Kevin the Teenager

Untitled
This page has been vandalised in many ways, for example the comedian who performs the sketch is Harry Enfield (not Harry Kim), Kevin's friend is Perry (not Nate) and unsurprisingly Kevin's father was not played by an actor called Neo Pikachu

Rolling the article back to before IP <IP_ADDRESS> changed it on 20th March 2006 appears to be sufficient to undo the blatent vandalism.

Peple do not say 'he is a right kevin the teenager' they just say he is doing a kevin.

Fair use rationale for Image:Kevin the Teenager.Jpeg
Image:Kevin the Teenager.Jpeg is being used on this article. I notice the image page specifies that the image is being used under fair use but there is no explanation or rationale as to why its use in this Wikipedia article constitutes fair use. In addition to the boilerplate fair use template, you must also write out on the image description page a specific explanation or rationale for why using this image in each article is consistent with fair use.

BetacommandBot 05:55, 7 November 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Kevin the Teenager


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C. K. Pithawala College of Engineering and Technology

The C K Pithawala College of Engineering and Technology (CKPCET) in Surat, Gujarat, India, is an engineering college Opened by Chhotubhai Pithawalla and Inaugurated by pramukh Swami Maharaj (BAPS), currently affiliated to GTU (Gujarat Technical University), previously a part of the Veer Narmad South Gujarat University system, located on the banks of the Tapti River near Magdalla Port.

The college was started in 1998 by the Navyug Trust of Surat which is also home to science, arts, commerce and law colleges of the South Gujarat University (now known as Veer Narmad South Gujarat University). Presently around 1500 students are studying in the institute.

Engineering branches

 * Information technology engineering
 * Electronics and Communication Engineering
 * Mechanical Engineering
 * Electrical Engineering
 * Civil Engineering
 * Computer Engineering

The college also features comprehensive programs in both pharmacy and management.


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Antonino Trio

Antonino Trio (born 4 June 1993) is an Italian long jumper, that in addition to having won an absolute Italian title at a senior level, he finished twice in the top 60  in the IAAF world leading list, in 2018 at 37th place with 7.88 m and in 2019 at 35th with 7.87 m.

Biography
Despite being both long jumpers and also carrying the same surname, he is not a relative of the former Italian champion Maria Vittoria Trio.

Personal bests

 * Long jump: 7.96 m (+0.5) (🇮🇹 Palermo, 25 July 2020)
 * Long jump indoor: 7.94 m (🇮🇹 Ancona, 17 February 2018)
 * Triple jump: 15.98 m (+1.2) (🇮🇹 Palermo, 10 May 2014)

National titles

 * Italian Athletics Indoor Championships
 * Long jump: 2018, 2021

title: Antonino Trio


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Gabriel Temudzani

Gabriel Temudzani (born 10 February 1980 ) is a South African actor and TV presenter.

He is known for his role of Chief Vhafuwi Azwindini since 2000, on the TV soap opera Muvhango aired on SABC 2, on which he has been an actor since 2000.

Early life
Temudzani was born in 1980 and bred in Tshivhilidulu in the Nzhelele area, in Venda.

Career
In 1995,He began his acting career and made his screen acting debut in 2000.

He acted in the feature film A Diamond and Destiny in 2003, about the discovery of gold and diamond in Kimberly. In 2009, he landed a lead role in the feature film Night Drive.

In theatre he has appeared in the show The Dog and The Night of Horror, for which he won a Vita award.

He was a lead actor on Muvhango and presents the magazine show La Famila, which also airs on SABC2.He is the presenter on La Familia from Shandukani Nesengani, starting with Season 3 in 2010.

Personal life
Gabriel married Refilwe Temudzani in 2013 and Bongiwe Matsebula in 2020.

Awards and nominations

 * He won vita awards for his role on The Dog and The Night of Horror.

title: Gabriel Temudzani


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1992 BMW European Indoors

The 1992 BMW European Indoors was a women's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts at the Saalsporthalle Allmend in Zürich in Switzerland and was part of Tier II of the 1992 WTA Tour. It was the ninth edition of the tournament and was held from 5 October through 11 October 1992. First-seeded Steffi Graf won the singles title, her sixth at the event, and earned $70,000 first-prize money.

Singles
Steffi Graf defeated 🇺🇸 Martina Navratilova 2–6, 7–5, 7–5
 * It was Graf's 6th singles title of the year and the 67th of her career.

Doubles
Helena Suková / Natasha Zvereva defeated 🇺🇸 Martina Navratilova / 🇺🇸 Pam Shriver 7–6(7–5), 6–4

title: 1992 BMW European Indoors


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User:JWSchmidt/Blog/31 January 2007

Reliable sources  "A Stand Against Wikipedia" discusses the problem of getting students to cite reliable sources for their research projects. This is done in the context of Middlebury College and the problem of college students who think Wikipedia is a reliable source while their instructors do not agree.

Every Wikipedia article shows a sidebar with a link to the "Cite" page. The "Cite" page says:

"IMPORTANT NOTE: Most educators and professionals do not consider it appropriate to use tertiary sources such as encyclopedias as a sole source for any information — citing an encyclopedia as an important reference in footnotes or bibliographies may result in censure or a failing grade. Wikipedia articles should be used for background information, as a reference for correct terminology and search terms, and as a starting point for further research."

For Wikimedia Foundation projects, editors are asked to cite reliable sources when they edit and add content. In many cases this is not done. Some contributors just do not bother, others have no idea how to do so. Wikiversity should have a page for each major academic subject area that explains how to find and cite reliable sources for that subject area. I started such a page at Cell biology improvement drive, but it needs to be developed.

title: User:JWSchmidt/Blog/31 January 2007


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плакати

Etymology 1
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to weep
 * 2)  to mourn
 * 3) * from Vita Methodii, 1701300-1701330:
 * "cu"

- людии же бещисльнъ народъ събьравъ сѧ проважаахоу съ свѣщами, плачꙇоуще сѧ добра оучителѧ и пастꙑрѧ.

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1) to wash

Usage notes

 * Only attested form is: плакаахѫ

Etymology
, from, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to cry, weep

Etymology 1
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to cry, to weep
 * 2) to produce secretions
 * 3)  to complain
 * 4)  to melt

title: плакати


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camerate

Etymology
, past participle of.

Verb

 * 1)  To build in the form of a vault; to arch over.
 * 2)  To divide into chambers.

Adjective

 * 1) Divided into chambers

title: camerate


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Livin' It LA

Livin' It LA is a skateboarding video, directed by Stephen Baldwin. This latest installment of Livin' It features 16 skaters including Lance Mountain, Ray Barbee, Jay Haizlip, and Christian Hosoi in his first film appearance since being released from prison. The DVD will also feature Reliance Pro Brian Sumner, Chocolate Pro Richard Mulder, Zoo York Pro Donny Barley, Reliance Pros Josh Kasper, Tim Byrne, Elijah Moore, and many others.

title: Livin' It LA


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User:Gilliam/vermont

 is an unincorporated community in County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

History
POST

title: User:Gilliam/vermont


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Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/Mathematics/2019 September 15

= September 15 =

Continuous function that is "even" at some points but "odd" at others
Let $$D$$ be either the real numbers ($$\mathbb{R}$$) or the nonzero real numbers ($$\mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\}$$). Then, does there exist a continuous function $$f:D \to \mathbb{R}$$ that is neither even nor odd but such that $$\forall x \in D \,(f(-x) \in \{f(x),-f(x)\})$$? Note that since $$\mathbb{R}$$ is a connected Hausdorff space, any such function with domain $$\mathbb{R}$$ must have at least one x-intercept. GeoffreyT2000 (talk) 02:19, 15 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Yes, and you have given yourself a hint for construction. Try to create a function which piecewise alternates being even and odd, changing over at its x-intercepts. -- ToE 04:17, 15 September 2019 (UTC)


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Oracle Database/SQL Cheatsheet

This "cheat sheet" covers most of the basic functionality that an Oracle DBA needs to run basic queries and perform basic tasks. It also contains information that a PL/SQL programmer frequently uses to write stored procedures. The resource is useful as a primer for individuals who are new to Oracle, or as a reference for those who are experienced at using Oracle.

A great deal of information about Oracle exists throughout the net. We developed this resource to make it easier for programmers and DBAs to find most of the basics in one place. Topics beyond the scope of a "cheatsheet" generally provide a link to further research.

Other Oracle References
 * Oracle XML Reference—the XML reference is still in its infancy, but is coming along nicely.

SELECT
The SELECT statement is used to retrieve rows selected from one or more tables, object tables, views, object views, or materialized views.

SELECT INTO
Select into takes the values name, address and phone number out of the table employee, and places them into the variables v_employee_name, v_employee_address, and v_employee_phone_number.

This only works if the query matches a single item. If the query returns no rows it raises the  built-in exception. If your query returns more than one row, Oracle raises the exception.

INSERT
The INSERT statement adds one or more new rows of data to a database table.

insert using the VALUES keyword

insert using a SELECT statement

DELETE
The DELETE statement is used to delete rows in a table.

deletes rows that match the criteria

UPDATE
The UPDATE statement is used to update rows in a table.

updates the entire column of that table

updates the specific record of the table eg:

updates the column invoice as paid when paid column has more than zero.

SEQUENCES
Sequences are database objects that multiple users can use to generate unique integers. The sequence generator generates sequential numbers, which can help automatically generate unique primary keys, and coordinate keys across multiple rows or tables.

CREATE SEQUENCE
The syntax for a sequence is:

For example:

ALTER SEQUENCE
Increment a sequence by a certain amount:

Change the maximum value of a sequence:

Set the sequence to cycle or not cycle:

Configure the sequence to cache a value:

Set whether or not to return the values in order

Generate query from a string
It is sometimes necessary to create a query from a string. That is, if the programmer wants to create a query at run time (generate an Oracle query on the fly), based on a particular set of circumstances, etc.

Care should be taken not to insert user-supplied data directly into a dynamic query string, without first vetting the data very strictly for SQL escape characters; otherwise you run a significant risk of enabling data-injection hacks on your code.

Here is a very simple example of how a dynamic query is done. There are, of course, many different ways to do this; this is just an example of the functionality.

Length
Length returns an integer representing the length of a given string. It can be referred to as: length b, length c, length 2, and length 4.

length( string1 );

SELECT length('hello world') FROM dual; this returns 11, since the argument is made up of 11 characters including the space

SELECT lengthb('hello world') FROM dual; SELECT lengthc('hello world') FROM dual; SELECT length2('hello world') FROM dual; SELECT length4('hello world') FROM dual; these also return 11, since the functions called are equivalent

Instr
Instr (in string) returns an integer that specifies the location of a sub-string within a string. The programmer can specify which appearance of the string they want to detect, as well as a starting position. An unsuccessful search returns 0.

instr( string1, string2, [ start_position ], [ nth_appearance ] )

instr( 'oracle pl/sql cheatsheet', '/'); this returns 10, since the first occurrence of "/" is the tenth character

instr( 'oracle pl/sql cheatsheet', 'e', 1, 2); this returns 17, since the second occurrence of "e" is the seventeenth character

instr( 'oracle pl/sql cheatsheet', '/', 12, 1); this returns 0, since the first occurrence of "/" is before the starting point, which is the 12th character

Replace
Replace looks through a string, replacing one string with another. If no other string is specified, it removes the string specified in the replacement string parameter.

replace( string1, string_to_replace, [ replacement_string ] ); replace('i am here','am','am not'); this returns "i am not here"

Substr
Substr (substring) returns a portion of the given string. The "start_position" is 1-based, not 0-based. If "start_position" is negative, substr counts from the end of the string. If "length" is not given, substr defaults to the remaining length of the string.

substr( string, start_position [, length])
 * returns "pl/sql" since the "p" in "pl/sql" is in the 8th position in the string (counting from 1 at the "o" in "oracle")

 * returns "cheatsheet" since "c" is in the 15th position in the string and "t" is the last character in the string.

 * returns "cheat" since "c" is the 10th character in the string, counting from the end of the string with "t" as position 1.

Trim
These functions can be used to filter unwanted characters from strings. By default they remove spaces, but a character set can be specified for removal as well.

trim ( [ leading | trailing | both ] [ trim-char ] from string-to-be-trimmed ); trim ('  removing spaces at both sides     '); this returns "removing spaces at both sides"

ltrim ( string-to-be-trimmed [, trimming-char-set ] ); ltrim ('  removing spaces at the left side     '); this returns "removing spaces at the left side    "

rtrim ( string-to-be-trimmed [, trimming-char-set ] ); rtrim ('  removing spaces at the right side     '); this returns "  removing spaces at the right side"

Create table
The syntax to create a table is: CREATE TABLE [table name] ( [column name] [datatype], ... ); For example:

Add column
The syntax to add a column is: ALTER TABLE [table name] ADD ( [column name] [datatype], ... ); For example:

Modify column
The syntax to modify a column is: ALTER TABLE [table name] MODIFY ( [column name] [new datatype] );

ALTER table syntax and examples:

For example:

Drop column
The syntax to drop a column is: ALTER TABLE [table name] DROP COLUMN [column name]; For example:

Displaying constraints
The following statement shows all constraints in the system:

Selecting referential constraints
The following statement shows all referential constraints (foreign keys) with both source and destination table/column couples:

Setting constraints on a table
The syntax for creating a check constraint using a CREATE TABLE statement is:

CREATE TABLE table_name (    column1 datatype null/not null,     column2 datatype null/not null,     ...     CONSTRAINT constraint_name CHECK (column_name condition) [DISABLE] ); For example:

Unique Index on a table
The syntax for creating a unique constraint using a CREATE TABLE statement is:

CREATE TABLE table_name (    column1 datatype null/not null,     column2 datatype null/not null,     ...     CONSTRAINT constraint_name UNIQUE (column1, column2, column_n) );

For example:

Adding unique constraints
The syntax for a unique constraint is:

ALTER TABLE [table name] ADD CONSTRAINT [constraint name] UNIQUE( [column name] ) USING INDEX [index name];

For example:

Adding foreign constraints
The syntax for a foregin constraint is:

ALTER TABLE [table name] ADD CONSTRAINT [constraint name] FOREIGN KEY (column,...) REFERENCES table [(column,...)] [ON DELETE {CASCADE | SET NULL}]

For example:

Deleting constraints
The syntax for dropping (removing) a constraint is:

ALTER TABLE [table name] DROP CONSTRAINT [constraint name];

For example:

INDEXES
An index is a method that retrieves records with greater efficiency. An index creates an entry for each value that appears in the indexed columns. By default, Oracle creates B-tree indexes.

Create an index
The syntax for creating an index is:

CREATE [UNIQUE] INDEX index_name ON table_name (column1, column2, . column_n) [ COMPUTE STATISTICS ];

UNIQUE indicates that the combination of values in the indexed columns must be unique.

COMPUTE STATISTICS tells Oracle to collect statistics during the creation of the index. The statistics are then used by the optimizer to choose an optimal execution plan when the statements are executed.

For example: In this example, an index has been created on the customer table called customer_idx. It consists of only of the customer_name field.

The following creates an index with more than one field: The following collects statistics upon creation of the index:

Create a function-based index
In Oracle, you are not restricted to creating indexes on only columns. You can create function-based indexes.

The syntax that creates a function-based index is:

CREATE [UNIQUE] INDEX index_name ON table_name (function1, function2, . function_n) [ COMPUTE STATISTICS ];

For example: An index, based on the uppercase evaluation of the customer_name field, has been created.

To assure that the Oracle optimizer uses this index when executing your SQL statements, be sure that UPPER(customer_name) does not evaluate to a NULL value. To ensure this, add UPPER(customer_name) IS NOT NULL to your WHERE clause as follows:

Rename an Index
The syntax for renaming an index is:

ALTER INDEX index_name RENAME TO new_index_name;

For example: In this example, customer_id is renamed to new_customer_id.

Collect statistics on an index
If you need to collect statistics on the index after it is first created or you want to update the statistics, you can always use the ALTER INDEX command to collect statistics. You collect statistics so that oracle can use the indexes in an effective manner. This recalcultes the table size, number of rows, blocks, segments and update the dictionary tables so that oracle can use the data effectively while choosing the execution plan.

The syntax for collecting statistics on an index is:

ALTER INDEX index_name REBUILD COMPUTE STATISTICS;

For example: In this example, statistics are collected for the index called customer_idx.

Drop an index
The syntax for dropping an index is:

DROP INDEX index_name;

For example: In this example, the customer_idx is dropped.

Creating a user
The syntax for creating a user is:

CREATE USER username IDENTIFIED BY password;

For example:

CREATE USER brian IDENTIFIED BY brianpass;

Granting privileges
The syntax for granting privileges is:

GRANT privilege TO user;

For example:

GRANT dba TO brian;

Change password
The syntax for changing user password is:

ALTER USER username IDENTIFIED BY password;

For example:

ALTER USER brian IDENTIFIED BY brianpassword;

Importing and exporting
There are two methods of backing up and restoring database tables and data. The 'exp' and 'imp' tools are simpler tools geared towards smaller databases. If database structures become more complex or are very large ( > 50 GB for example) then using the RMAN tool is more appropriate.

Import a dump file using IMP
This command is used to import Oracle tables and table data from a *.dmp file created by the 'exp' tool. Remember that this a command that is executed from the command line through $ORACLE_HOME/bin and not within SQL*Plus.

The syntax for importing a dump file is:

imp KEYWORD=value

There are number of parameters you can use for keywords.

To view all the keywords:

imp HELP=yes

An example:

imp brian/brianpassword FILE=mydump.dmp FULL=yes

Arithmetic operators

 * Addition: +
 * Subtraction: -
 * Multiplication: *
 * Division: /
 * Power (PL/SQL only): **

Examples
gives all employees from customer id 5 a 5% raise UPDATE employee SET salary = salary * 1.05 WHERE customer_id = 5;

determines the after tax wage for all employees SELECT wage – tax FROM employee;

Comparison operators

 * Greater Than: >
 * Greater Than or Equal To: >=
 * Less Than: <
 * Less Than or Equal to: <=
 * Equivalence: =
 * Inequality: != ^=  <>  ¬= (depends on platform)

Examples
SELECT name, salary, email FROM employees WHERE salary > 40000;

SELECT name FROM customers WHERE customer_id < 6;

String operators
create or replace procedure addtest( a in varchar2(100), b in varchar2(100), c out varchar2(200) ) IS begin C:=concat(a,'-',b);
 * Concatenate: ||

Date operators

 * Addition: +
 * Subtraction: -

Basic PL/SQL Types
Scalar type (defined in package STANDARD): NUMBER, CHAR, VARCHAR2, BOOLEAN, BINARY_INTEGER, LONG\LONG RAW, DATE, TIMESTAMP and its family including intervals)

Composite types (user-defined types): TABLE, RECORD, NESTED TABLE and VARRAY

LOB datatypes : used to store an unstructured large amount of data

%TYPE – anchored type variable declaration
The syntax for anchored type declarations is  %type [not null][:= ];

For example name Books.title%type;  /*  name is defined as the same type as column 'title' of table  Books */

commission number(5,2) := 12.5;

x commission%type;  /*  x is defined as the same type as variable 'commission' */

Note:   Anchored variables allow for the automatic synchronization of the type of anchored variable with the type of when there is a change to the type.  Anchored types are evaluated at compile time, so recompile the program to reflect the change of type in the anchored variable.

Collections
A collection is an ordered group of elements, all of the same type. It is a general concept that encompasses lists, arrays, and other familiar datatypes. Each element has a unique subscript that determines its position in the collection.

--Define a PL/SQL record type representing a book: TYPE book_rec IS RECORD (title                  book.title%TYPE,     author                  book.author_last_name%TYPE,     year_published          book.published_date%TYPE);

--define a PL/SQL table containing entries of type book_rec: Type book_rec_tab IS TABLE OF book_rec INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;

my_book_rec book_rec%TYPE; my_book_rec_tab book_rec_tab%TYPE; ... my_book_rec := my_book_rec_tab(5); find_authors_books(my_book_rec.author); ...

There are many good reasons to use collections.

 * Dramatically faster execution speed, thanks to transparent performance boosts including a new optimizing compiler, better integrated native compilation, and new datatypes that help out with number-crunching applications.

 * The FORALL statement, made even more flexible and useful. For example, FORALL now supports nonconsecutive indexes.

 * Regular expressions are available in PL/SQL in the form of three new functions (REGEXP_INSTR, REGEXP_REPLACE, and REGEXP_SUBSTR) and the REGEXP_LIKE operator for comparisons.

 * Collections, improved to include such things as collection comparison for equality and support for set operations on nested tables.

Functions
A function must return a value to the caller.

The syntax for a function is

CREATE [OR REPLACE] FUNCTION function_name [ (parameter [,parameter]) ] RETURN [return_datatype] IS    [declaration_section] BEGIN executable_section return [return_value]

[EXCEPTION exception_section] END [function_name];

For example: CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION to_date_check_null(dateString IN VARCHAR2, dateFormat IN VARCHAR2) RETURN DATE IS BEGIN IF dateString IS NULL THEN return NULL; ELSE return to_date(dateString, dateFormat); END IF; END;

Procedures
A procedure differs from a function in that it must not return a value to the caller.

The syntax for a procedure is:

CREATE [OR REPLACE] PROCEDURE procedure_name [ (parameter [,parameter]) ] IS    [declaration_section] BEGIN executable_section [EXCEPTION exception_section] END [procedure_name];

When you create a procedure or function, you may define parameters. There are three types of parameters that can be declared:

  IN – The parameter can be referenced by the procedure or function. The value of the parameter can not be overwritten by the procedure or function.

 OUT – The parameter can not be referenced by the procedure or function, but the value of the parameter can be overwritten by the procedure or function.

 IN OUT – The parameter can be referenced by the procedure or function and the value of the parameter can be overwritten by the procedure or function.

Also you can declare a DEFAULT value; CREATE [OR REPLACE] PROCEDURE procedure_name [ (parameter [IN|OUT|IN OUT] [DEFAULT value] [,parameter]) ]

The following is a simple example of a procedure:

/* purpose: shows the students in the course specified by courseId */

CREATE OR REPLACE Procedure GetNumberOfStudents ( courseId IN number, numberOfStudents OUT number ) IS

/* although there are better ways to compute the number of students, this is a good opportunity to show a cursor in action           */

cursor student_cur is       select studentId, studentName from course where course.courseId = courseId; student_rec   student_cur%ROWTYPE;

BEGIN OPEN student_cur; LOOP FETCH student_cur INTO student_rec; EXIT WHEN student_cur%NOTFOUND; numberOfStudents := numberOfStudents + 1; END LOOP; CLOSE student_cur;

EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN raise_application_error(-20001,'An error was encountered – '||SQLCODE||' -ERROR- '||SQLERRM); END GetNumberOfStudents;

anonymous block
DECLARE x NUMBER(4) := 0; BEGIN x := 1000; BEGIN x := x + 100; EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN x := x + 2; END; x := x + 10; dbms_output.put_line(x); EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN x := x + 3; END;

Passing parameters to stored logic
There are three basic syntaxes for passing parameters to a stored procedure: positional notation, named notation and mixed notation.

The following examples call this procedure for each of the basic syntaxes for parameter passing: CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE create_customer( p_name IN varchar2,                                             p_id IN number,                                              p_address IN varchar2,                                              p_phone IN varchar2 ) IS BEGIN INSERT INTO customer ( name, id, address, phone ) VALUES ( p_name, p_id, p_address, p_phone ); END create_customer;

Positional notation
Specify the same parameters in the same order as they are declared in the procedure. This notation is compact, but if you specify the parameters (especially literals) in the wrong order, the bug can be hard to detect. You must change your code if the procedure's parameter list changes.

create_customer('James Whitfield', 33, '301 Anystreet', '251-222-3154');

Named notation
Specify the name of each parameter along with its value. An arrow (=>) serves as the association operator. The order of the parameters is not significant. This notation is more verbose, but makes your code easier to read and maintain. You can sometimes avoid changing code if the procedure's parameter list changes, for example if the parameters are reordered or a new optional parameter is added. Named notation is a good practice to use for any code that calls someone else's API, or defines an API for someone else to use.

create_customer(p_address => '301 Anystreet', p_id => 33, p_name => 'James Whitfield', p_phone => '251-222-3154');

Mixed notation
Specify the first parameters with positional notation, then switch to named notation for the last parameters. You can use this notation to call procedures that have some required parameters, followed by some optional parameters.

create_customer(v_name, v_id, p_address=> '301 Anystreet', p_phone => '251-222-3154');

Table functions
CREATE TYPE object_row_type as OBJECT (  object_type VARCHAR(18),   object_name VARCHAR(30) );

CREATE TYPE object_table_type as TABLE OF object_row_type;

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_all_objects RETURN object_table_type PIPELINED AS BEGIN FOR cur IN (SELECT * FROM all_objects) LOOP PIPE ROW(object_row_type(cur.object_type, cur.object_name)); END LOOP; RETURN; END;

SELECT * FROM TABLE(get_all_objects);

Conditional Operators

 * and: AND
 * or: OR
 * not: NOT

Example
IF salary > 40000 AND salary <= 70000 THEN ELSE IF salary>70000 AND salary<=100000 THEN ELSE

If/then/else
IF [condition] THEN [statements] ELSEIF [condition] THEN [statements} ELSEIF [condition] THEN [statements} ELSEIF [condition] THEN [statements} ELSEIF [condition] THEN [statements} ELSEIF [condition] THEN [statements} ELSEIF [condition] THEN [statements} ELSEIF [condition] THEN [statements} ELSE [statements} END IF;

Associative arrays

 * Strongly typed arrays, useful as in-memory tables

Example

 * Very simple example, the index is the key to accessing the array so there is no need to loop through the whole table unless you intend to use data from every line of the array.
 * The index can also be a numeric value.

 * More complex example, using a record

APEX
aka APEX, is a web-based software development environment that runs on an Oracle database.

String substitution

 * In SQL: :VARIABLE
 * In PL/SQL: V('VARIABLE') or NV('VARIABLE')
 * In text: &VARIABLE.

title: Oracle Database/SQL Cheatsheet


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Category:Southeast Asian languages

This category groups pages about the study, preservation and promotion of languages that are native to Southeast Asia. See also the main page at Topic:Southeast Asian languages.

title: Category:Southeast Asian languages


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Narayan Dutt Sharma

Narayan Dutt Sharma (born 15 December 1972) is an Indian politician and a member of the Sixth Legislative Assembly of Delhi in India. He represents the Badarpur constituency of New Delhi.

Early life and education
Narayan Dutt Sharma was born in Mathura district. He has received education till twelfth grade.

Political career
Narayan Dutt Sharma has been a MLA for one term. He represented the Badarpur constituency and is a member of the Aam Aadmi Party political party. Prior to this, he had contested from the same constituency in the year 2013 but had lost the election to Ramvir Singh Bidhuri.

title: Narayan Dutt Sharma


text:
Nikolaus Johann van Beethoven

 Nikolaus Johann van Beethoven (2 October 1776 – 12 January 1848) was a brother of the composer Ludwig van Beethoven.

Life
He was born in Bonn, youngest son of Johann van Beethoven and his wife Maria Magdalena Keverich. He trained to be a pharmacist; he moved in 1795 to Vienna, where his brothers Ludwig and Kaspar lived. He wished to be known as Johann, in memory of their late father. He worked in Vienna as a pharmacist's assistant, and in 1808 he opened a pharmacy in Linz.

In 1809, Napoleon invaded Austria, establishing base camp in Linz for wounded soldiers. Johann supplied the French army with their medical needs; this enabled Johann to prosper.

In 1812 Johann announced that he intended to marry Thérèse Obermeyer, his housekeeper. Ludwig van Beethoven, returning home from a stay at the spa resort of Teplitz, visited his brother in Linz. He regarded the proposed marriage as unsuitable, and tried to dissuade him. He also appealed to the local authority. He was not successful; Johann married Thérèse Obermeyer (1787–1828) on 8 November 1812. They had no children.

Johann bought Schloss Wasserhof, an estate in Gneixendorf, in 1819. After the purchase, he signed a letter to Ludwig "From your brother Johann, landowner". Ludwig signed his reply, "From your brother Ludwig, brain owner".

In autumn 1826, the composer visited Johann in Gneixendorf. During his stay he wrote the finale to his String Quartet Op. 130, the last music he completed. It was a replacement, composed at the suggestion of his publisher, of the Große Fuge, the original finale. He began the piece in September, and sent the manuscript to his publisher on 22 November 1826.

Personal impressions
Gerhard von Breuning, son of the composer's friend Stephan von Breuning, gave this description of Johann to Alexander Wheelock Thayer: "His frame was not actually large, but was much larger than Ludwig's. His nose was large and rather long; his eyes were not evenly set, so that one got the impression he had a cast in one eye.... In his clothing he played the well-to-do dandy, but that did not suit his bony, angular figure. He bore no resemblance whatever to his brother Ludwig."

Count Moritz Lichnowsky, in the winter of 1822/23, said of Johann (during a conversation with Ludwig van Beethoven and recorded in the composer's conversation books): "Everyone makes a fool of him; we call him simply 'The Chevalier'. — Everybody says his only merit is that he bears your name."

title: Nikolaus Johann van Beethoven


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Talk:Hussein Fatal

Article
This article needs work —The preceding unsigned comment was added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk • contribs).

Mostly incorrect
This article is a mostly incorrect. Fatal was on Me Against the World, to say that he debuted on All Eyez On Me is inaccurate. I am fairly confident Fatal was never going to be part of "Murderer Inc" either. Also, he was born in 1973 not 1977, as per the NJ Inmate Lookup, his name is Bruce Washington. The whole article should be reworked, it sounds like it was written by some pre-teen fan. — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 14:14, 15 April 2012 (UTC)

What song on Me Against the World was Fatal on? — Preceding unsigned comment added by Amthonizzle90 (talk • contribs) 07:01, 18 June 2012 (UTC)

He was on the track Me Against the World as a member of Dramacydal --<IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 14:44, 18 June 2012 (UTC)

That wasn't Fatal, that was Kadafi & EDI Mean. Fatal wasnt part of Outlawz til after Tupac got out of prison which was in the fall of 1995. Me Against the World came out in March 1995 so Fatal couldn't have been on that album — Preceding unsigned comment added by Amthonizzle90 (talk • contribs) 19:54, 19 June 2012 (UTC)

You probably got confused cuz Kadafi and Fatal have similar voices — Preceding unsigned comment added by Amthonizzle90 (talk • contribs) 20:01, 19 June 2012 (UTC)

Discography
Can someone format that section? It got deleted by someone and I tried restoring it but it is definitely messed up. Also in the future, is there a way to add a section that was deleted then to go back and find the version and copy the text? ThanksSwamiblue (talk) 04:16, 15 July 2015 (UTC)

Clarity
The article includes "Two months later, in November 1996, Yaki Kadafi was murdered at the age of 19. With two of his colleagues killed within two months, Washington decided to abandon hip-hop music and go back to drug dealing. This was a decision that would later have a great impact on his career and life."

After a section dealing with his return to music and some success, it has "However, Washington was arrested in December 1999 due to an assault charge from three years prior, which put his hip-hop career on hold."

Is this supposed to be the "great impact on his career and life" mentioned in the earlier passage? Given the "three years prior" element it would appear to be, but it's not 100% clear and could be improved. Since he's dead, one might be misled into thinking the "great impact" on his life might be something else, which per the "Death" section doesn't seem to be the case at all.

title: Talk:Hussein Fatal


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Talk:Denis Pankratov

Underwater distance?
The article says he won the 100 fly by swimming 45m underwater then 35m the other way underwater. this is incorrect, as shown by the video of his race: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7KbZe4gvsWY <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 04:32, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

Wording
Can we please rephrase this sentence: "... (humans swim slower than the speed which they gain from diving and gliding and bouncing off the walls), in line with the other strokes". It just doesn't make any sense. — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 03:47, 12 March 2018 (UTC)

title: Talk:Denis Pankratov


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Geographic Information Systems

Introduction
GIS is an organised collection of computer programs, computer, geographic data, and people.This definition gives you the components that make up GIS.People who know how to use computer(hardware)and programme(software)to provide information (from geographic data) are able to solve a problem or answer a specific question.

What is GIS?
Geographic Information Systems provide a method for integrating and analyzing spatial (digital map based) information such as "where is the nearest movie theater?" alongside related non-spatial information (what movies are playing there?). GIS have three major capabilities (computer mapping, spatial analysis and spatial database) and can operate on a range of platforms (desktop/laptop computer, Internet, PDA, etc.). Many people are becoming far more familiar with seeing the results both textually - for example when their phone shows them the nearest pub - and on open map systems such as Google Maps. Where in the past people had to literally use pencils and string on a paper map to find their nearest school, a computer can do this now extremely quickly an accurately, as long as all the information has been entered correctly in the first place.

In a broader context, GIS involves people and often brings a philosophy of change. For example, in 1994, the New York Police Department introduced GIS to locate crime 'hot-spots', analyze underlying problems and devise strategies and solutions to deal with the problems. Since 1993, violent crime has dropped by two-thirds in New York City. This strategy, known as COMPSTAT, has expanded to cities and jurisdictions across the United States and around the world.

GIS Software
One leading GIS software vendor is ESRI, based in Redlands, California, which offers ArcGIS for the desktop, ArcGIS Server for Internet mapping, ArcPad for PDAs and a range of other products and services for developers. Other popular GIS software packages are available from Cadcorp, Intergraph, MapInfo, Manifold and Autodesk. ERDAS Imagine, ENVI, Idrisi, and PCI Geomatica are geared towards remote sensing i.e. analysis of satellite/aircraft images. There are many third-party extensions and utilities for ArcGIS and other GIS and raster software platforms. Currently, open source GIS software options can be chosen from the first OS GIS package GRASS, recent open source options are DIVA GIS, QGIS, and uDig. There are efforts underway, through the Open GIS Consortium to provide interoperability among spatial data formats and software. The leading contender for spatial data storage is another open source package called PostGIS, which is a spatial extension to the open source database PostgreSQL.

What Is Topology?
Topology is the branch of mathematics concerned with spatial properties in special the continuous deformations of objects, such as deformations that involve stretching (but no tearing or gluing) and how they connect together. In geography this is an indispensable tool for map-making in expressing relevant geographic information, especially in topological maps.

Why Is Geospatial Topology Important In A GIS?
Geospatial analysis provides a unique perspective on the world. It is a tool with which to examine events, patterns, and processes that operate on or near the surface of our planet. To have this tool interact with the relevant topological information is a must; providing greater understanding of how rivers flow, weather is affected by terrain, or even how humans and other animals flow or choose a specific habitat. This kind of information can only be gathered and made useful if topological information is present in the GIS.

Spatial Data
Spatial data comes in two major formats, as vector or raster data. The main difference is that a raster is usually a static background picture used to illustrate, whereas a vector is an intelligent ladder of information that can be selected and searched.

Vector (points, lines, polygons)

Vector data often represents anthropogenic (human) features such as roads, buildings, political boundaries (counties, congressional districts, etc.), and other features such as lakes and rivers.

Vector data is scalable without loss of resolution and is generally represented by XYZ points in a Cartesian frame reference.

Raster (grids/images)

Raster data is pixellated data, and the more pixels that map the data, the better the resolution. However, if raster data is enlarged, it simply enlarges the pixels, which then leads to a loss of resolution. There are many moves being made to make raster data more usable/searchable as it is much faster to collect, unlike vectors where each piece of data usually has a manual input origin.

Raster data is usually derived from satellite imagery or aerial photography (known as remote sensing). Ordinary cameras are only sensitive to visible light. Satellite sensors can capture not only visible light, but also the thermal, microwave, infrared or other types of energy emanating from the Earth's surface. This extra data provides information about sea surface temperatures, vegetation, ozone, etc. Remote sensing is also used to study other planets and extraterrestrial bodies, such as Mars.

Data sources
The U.S. Federal Government offers a wealth of spatial data for free or at cost, with major offerings from the United States Geological Survey (USGS), NASA and the U.S. Census Bureau. State governments also serve spatial data through GIS portals such as MassGIS. As well, many local governments have detailed GIS data of tax parcels, roads, buildings, etc. Other governments around the world also offer spatial data, though not necessarily for free. Private industry also offers GIS data, with TeleAtlas/GDT offering a wealth of vector data, while Ikonos and DigitalGlobe (QuickBird) provide high-resolution satellite imagery. Some public-domain data sources are listed at http://visual.wiki.taoriver.net/moin.cgi/EarthMapTool.

title: Geographic Information Systems


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Spy × Family

Spy × Family (stylized as SPY×FAMILY and pronounced "spy family") is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Tatsuya Endo. The story follows a spy who has to "build a family" to execute a mission, not realizing that his adopted daughter is a telepath, and the woman he agrees to marry is a skilled assassin. The series has been serialized biweekly on Shueisha's Shōnen Jump+ platform since March 2019, with its chapters collected in 13 volumes as of March 2024. It was licensed in North America by Viz Media.

An anime television series adaptation produced by Wit Studio and CloverWorks premiered on TV Tokyo and its affiliate stations in April 2022, and was licensed by Muse Communication in Asia and Crunchyroll worldwide. The second half aired from October to December 2022. The second season, continuing from 2022's adaptation, aired from October to December 2023. A third season has been announced. An anime film, titled Spy × Family Code: White, featuring a returning cast from the television series, was released theatrically in Japan in December 2023, and in the United States and Canada in April 2024.

By March 2024, Spy × Family had over 35 million copies in circulation, making it one of the best-selling manga series of all time. The series received critical acclaim for its storytelling, comedy, characters, action scenes, and artwork.

Plot

In order to maintain the state of peace between the rival nations of Westalis and Ostania, a Westalian agent code-named "Twilight" is tasked with spying on Donovan Desmond, leader of the National Unity Party within Ostania. However, due to Desmond being notoriously reclusive, the only way Twilight can get close to him is to enroll a child in the same private school as Desmond's sons and pose as a fellow parent.

To accomplish this and present the image of a happy family, he creates the alias of Loid Forger, adopts a young orphan girl named Anya, and marries a woman named Yor Briar. However, unbeknownst to him Anya can read minds and Yor is in fact a professional assassin. Neither Loid nor Yor are aware of each other's true identities, or that Anya knows their true professions. The family later takes in a dog with precognitive abilities whom they name Bond. Despite these unknown factors and Twilight's occasional lapses of common sense due to years of being a spy, he must learn to play the role of the perfect father and husband in order to carry out his mission.

Production
Tatsuya Endo and his editor Shihei Lin have known each other for over ten years; Lin was his initial editor on his first serial Tista (2007). When Lin was moved from the Jump Square editorial department to Shōnen Jump+, Endo happily followed, and they began developing a new work. Spy × Family takes elements from three of Endo's Jump Square one-shots: Rengoku no Āshe (煉獄のアーシェ), Ishi ni Usubeni, Tetsu ni Hoshi (石に薄紅、鉄に星), and I Spy. Lin said that its reception among the editorial department was so good that serialization was practically decided before the official meeting was even held.

The initial draft was given a working title of Spy Family written in Japanese. When deciding the final name, Endo came up with over 100 options, but they ultimately decided to use the same title but in English and with a "cross" in between, the latter influenced by Hunter × Hunter. Lin said that he and Endo are always conscious of the line where violence, a necessary aspect in a spy manga, is given a pass for comedy's sake. With Tista and Blade of the Moon Princess both having a dark tone, the editor told Endo to give Spy × Family a more cheerful one. Anya was inspired by the main character of Rengoku no Ashe. Her extrasensory perception was decided early on, and Lin cited its use for comedic effect as one of the series' strengths. Lin said that the series has a broad readership among all ages and genders. He also cited Endo's clean art and ability to convey emotions as part of the manga's appeal.

Lin feels that the world and characters were firmly established as of volume two. As such, he revealed that he and Endo would start to include longer narratives in the series.

Manga
Written and illustrated by Tatsuya Endo, Spy × Family has been serialized biweekly on the Shōnen Jump+ app and website since March 25, 2019. The chapters, which are released every other Monday, have been collected and published into individual volumes by Shueisha. Shueisha also simultaneously publishes the series in English for free on the Manga Plus platform.

Viz Media began publishing Spy × Family in English digitally on their website for free on September 22, 2019. The Viz version was translated by Casey Loe. They released the first volume in print in Q2 2020.

The manga series has one companion book, Spy × Family Official Fanbook: Eyes Only. The book, serving as a collective information book, was published on May 2, 2022. It includes detailed information and analysis about the series' characters and worlds, colored artworks, early character designs, guests' art contributions, a long interview with Endo, and commentary on most chapters by Endo and Lin. On February 3, 2023, Viz Media announced that they have licensed the companion book for English publication. The companion book was released on October 3, 2023.

Light novel
The light novel Spy × Family: Family Portrait (SPY×FAMILY 家族の肖像), written by Aya Yajima, was published on July 2, 2021. The book contains four disconnecting chapters and a seven-page "short story". The first chapter, "Anya's Nature Class" (アーニャの自然教室), tells the story of the time Anya and Damian got lost in the forest on their school nature camp. The second chapter, "Yuri's Day Off" (ユーリの休暇), recounts the day Yuri took Anya to experience a mock-up of future employment for kids. The third chapter, "Franky's New Love!?" (フランキーの新たな恋！？), tells the story of Franky's short-lived love with a blind opera singer from a prestigious family. The fourth chapter, "Portrait of the Forger Family!?" (フォージャー家の肖像画！？), tells about the day the Forger family modeled for a famous painter in the park. In the "short story" chapter, "Family (Temporary)" (ファミリー（休）), two waitresses were talking about their ideal family, the Forgers, among many unhappy families they saw. On December 20, 2023, Shueisha released an audiobook version of the light novel, featuring the voices of Miyuri Shimabukuro and Ryōhei Arai. This was also the first occasion that a Jump J-Books' light novel got an audiobook release. On February 3, 2023, Viz Media announced that they have licensed the light novel for English publication. The Viz's English-translated novel was released on December 26, 2023. It was translated by Casey Loe, who was also the translator for official English manga published by Viz; it was edited by Holly Fisher and designed by Francesca Truman.

On April 7, 2023, Shueisha's Mirai Bunko announced that a novel adaptation of the manga is in the works. The first volume, Temporary Family (かりそめの家族), written by Hitomi Wada, was released on May 26, 2023. The contents of the novel is described to follow the plot of the manga's first volume. The second volume, Admission! The Prestigious Academy Eden (入学！名門校イーデン), is also written by the same writer as the first book and was released on August 4, 2023. The contents of the novel is described to follow the plot of the manga's second and third volume. The third volume, The Mysterious Dog and the Bombing Incident (ふしぎな犬と爆弾事件), is also written by the same writer and was released on November 11, 2023. The contents of the novel is described to follow the plot of the manga's fourth volume.

A novel adaptation of the movie Spy × Family Code: White with the same name was published on December 22, 2023, the same day as the movie premiere. It is written by Aya Yajima, who also penned for the first light novel Spy × Family: Family Portrait. The novel was based on the plot of the movie, which is screenplay by Ichirō Ōkouchi.

Anime
On November 1, 2021, an anime television series adaptation for Spy × Family produced by Wit Studio and CloverWorks was announced via a trailer video and the anime's website. The series was directed by Kazuhiro Furuhashi, with character designs handled by Kazuaki Shimada, and music is composed and produced by (K)now Name. The series ran for two split cours and has 25 episodes. The first cour aired from April 9 to June 25, 2022, on TXN stations. The second cour aired from October 1 to December 24, 2022. Crunchyroll licensed the series outside of Asia. Muse Communication licensed the series in Taiwan, South and Southeast Asia; they are streaming it on their YouTube channel (limited release in some of the available regions during the first-air run), Netflix, iQIYI, bilibili, Disney+ Hotstar and other regional streaming services. On April 11, 2022, Crunchyroll announced that the series would receive an English dub. It had an early preview on Crunchyroll's Twitch channel on April 15, before premiering the following day.

Accompanying the anime, the guidebook Animation × 1st Mission, which includes anime character designs, storyboards, key animations, promotion images, interviews and comments from the staff and the voice actors, was released on April 4, 2022. The book acts as a starter guide for the anime series and does not contain many details about later episodes beside the first two. The second guide book Mission Report:220409-0625, which provides in greater details of the first half of the first season, was released on September 2, 2022. It includes information for the main characters; details of the first twelve episodes; key arts for location settings and stories; storyboards; interviews and comments from the staff, the actors and the singers of the first opening and first ending songs, Official Hige Dandism and Gen Hoshino. The third guide book Mission Report:221001‐1224, which provides in the details of the second half of the first season, was released on September 4, 2023.

On December 18, 2022, a second season was announced at the Jump Festa '23 event. Ichirō Ōkouchi replaced Furuhashi as scriptwriter, while the remaining staff and cast reprised their roles. The second season aired from October 7 to December 23, 2023, and has 12 episodes.

On October 4, 2023, Wit Studio announced an art book for the anime adaptation, titled Spy × Family Animation Art Book. The book was released on December 8, 2023, containing 200 pages of character designs, background designs, prop and item designs, anime and collaboration artworks, storyboards for season 1's second cour's opening animation by Tetsurō Araki and ending animation by Takayuki Hirao.

On June 9, 2024, a third season was announced at the Spy × Family Anime Extra Mission special event.

Film
An anime film was announced at the Jump Festa '23 event. On March 25, 2023, it was revealed to be titled Spy × Family Code: White, and the film was released on December 22, 2023. Tatsuya Endo supervised the production and provided original character designs. The film was directed by Takashi Katagiri, while the screenplay written by Ichirō Ōkouchi. On September 12, 2023, it was reported that Tomoya Nakamura and Kento Kaku would voice the movie-original villain duo for the movie named Dmitri and Luka, respectively. On September 22, 2023, it was announced that Banjō Ginga and Shunsuke Takeuchi was cast for the role of two other villains, Snidel and Type F.

A limited-printed booklet, named Spy × Family Code: White Film File was distributed exclusively for early movie audiences in Japan. It contains an original 8-paged manga done by the manga creator Tatsuya Endo, interviews with Endo, the anime staff and voice actor cast, with its cover also drawn by Endo. The print number is limited to 4 million copies. Along with this announcement, it is also announced that the opening day's earliest screening would be at midnight, when they started distributing the booklet. On 9 January 2024, AR illustration cards drawn by Tatsuya Endo were announced to be distributed for movie audiences in Japan. It contained a QR code on the back that can display a 3D pop-out model of Anya Forger speaking her voice lines if read by smart phones.

On July 2, 2023, it was announced that the movie was going to have a collaboration project with Street Fighter 6. An illustration drawn by Capcom's illustrator and designer Chisato Mita was revealed along with the announcement. On December 4, 2023, Capcom social media released the animated short video of Yor Forger and Street Fighter 6's character Chun-Li dueling on Suval'hal Arena stage. The animation was made by Wit Studio, with Shunsuke Aoki doing key animation and Kyōji Asano working on storyboard and character design. On 9 January 2024, Capcom revealed and released the in-game collab items, which are avatar costumes based on Yor's Thorn Princess dress and Loid Forger's signature dark cyan suit. Yor and Loid's hairstyles are also added to the avatar creation. Players who log in during the collaboration period, which lasted until 31 January, would receive free items like picture frames, stickers, and player titles. The Battle Hub area would also receive a temporary redesign to promote the movie.

On July 10, 2023, a collaboration project with the movie Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One was announced. A parody poster illustration featuring the main characters of the anime replacing the Mission: Impossible cast was released with the announcement, as was a highlight video for Dead Reckoning Part One narrated by the voice actors of the Forgers. On September 19, 2023, another collaboration project with the movie Wish was announced. A parody poster illustration featuring Anya and Bond Forger, which mirrors the Japanese theatrical release poster of Wish, and a combination trailer video were also released on the same day.

Musical
A musical adaptation, titled Musical Spy × Family (ミュージカル　スパイファミリー), was reported to be in production under Toho Stage's production on May 1, 2022. The musical premiered at Tokyo's Imperial Theatre in March 2023, with a nationwide tour following in April and May of the same year.

On September 30, 2022, it was announced that the musical play would debut on March 8, 2023, with Win Morisaki and Hiroki Suzuki playing Loid Forger, while Fuka Yuduki and Mirei Sasaki played Yor Forger. For Anya's role, the actor(s) would be selected via audition. The cast also featured Kurumu Okamiya and Tsubasa Takizawa as Yuri Briar, Kento Kinouchi as Franky Franklin, Manato Asaka as Sylvia Sherwood, Sōma Suzuki as Henry Henderson, and Nonoka Yamaguchi as Fiona Frost. G2 took the director, screenplay and lyric writer roles, while Shuhei Kamimura was in charge of composing, arranging, and directing the music. For the nationwide tour, the musical was performed in the Kobelco Grand Hall at Hyogo Performing Arts Center in Nishinomiya, Hyōgo Prefecture in April and at Hakata-za Theatre in Fukuoka, Fukuoka Prefecture in May. On December 14, 2022, the cast for Anya Forger was announced; she would be played interchangeably by four actresses: Risa Masuda, Aoi Ikemuda, Miharu Izawa, Miharu Fukuchi.

Video games
A video game based on the series was announced in a Nintendo Direct on September 14, 2023. Titled Spy × Anya: Operation Memories, the game was developed by Groove Box Japan and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment. The game allows the player to experience Anya Forger's everyday-life activities with her friends and family, in order to take and collect photos for Anya's diary. As a daily-life simulation game, it gives the player the options to visit locations in the series, participate in minigames, and customize the characters' appearances and outfits. The game was released on December 21, 2023 on the Nintendo Switch in Japan, and was released on PlayStation 4 and PlayStation 5 on June 27, 2024, and internationally on June 28 for home consoles; the game will be released on Windows via Steam at an unspecified date to be revealed sometime in 2024.

Others
An amusement park attraction based on the series, named Spy × Family Secret Mission (Spy×Family シークレット・ミッション), opened for visitors at Universal Studios Japan theme park from February 17 to July 2, 2023. Participants were put on the role of a newcomer agent from the in-universe spy agency WISE, trying solving hidden codes at various locations around the park. After successfully solving the codes, they were permitted to attend a live show featuring the Forger family members.

On April 3, 2023, it was announced that an official art exhibition would be held at Matsuya Ginza at Ginza, Tokyo from July 20 to August 13, 2023. Afterwards, the exhibition went on a nationwide tour, starting at Osaka in August and then to other cities in Japan, including Fukuoka and Sapporo. Tickets for the first four days were distributed via a lucky draw lottery while the general admission tickets were sold on a later date. The exhibition included the original artworks by the manga creator among various other exhibits. There were "mission keywords" hidden around the venue, which encouraged visitors to find all of them to receive a prize.

On July 10, 2023, Shueisha announced the return of "Manga Dive", an immersive VR experience, at Lumine Zero event hall in Shinjuku, Tokyo. The three Shōnen Jump+ series, Spy × Family, Chainsaw Man and Dandadan were chosen to be the main features of the VR show. The show was projected on five surfaces of the event hall by the use of twelve projectors and the sounds were presented by eight speakers to simulate a stereoscopic experience for the audiences. The screening of Spy × Family show began on August 14 and lasted until August 23.

Popularity
In December 2019, Brutus magazine included the series on their "Most Dangerous Manga" list, which included works with the most "stimulating" and thought-provoking themes. Later that same month, Polygon included it on a list of the best comics of 2019. The 2020 edition of the Kono Manga ga Sugoi! guidebook named Spy × Family the best manga series for male readers. The series ranked first on Honya Club's Nationwide Bookstore Employees' Recommended Comics of 2020 list, compiled by surveying 1,100 professional bookstore employees in Japan. It ranked fifth in a 2020 poll conducted by AnimeJapan of "Most Wanted Anime Adaptation". It was named as the "No. 1 Popular Web Comic of 2019," the "No. 1 Popular Shōnen Jump+ Work," and a "Signature Work of Jump+". In May 2022, as stated by the manga's editor Shihei Lin, the series reached 350 million views on Shōnen Jump+. In August 2022, the series reached 480 million views. About a month later, the series reached 500 million views. The manga topped the 2022 "Book of the Year" list by Da Vinci magazine; it ranked nineteenth on the 2023 list.

Sales
In 2019, Spy × Family had 300,000 copies in circulation, including digital and physical sales, less than a month after the release of its first volume. The series reached 800,000 copies 2 months later, upon the release of its second volume. This number exceeded 2 million with the release of volume three, and 3 million in circulation by volume four. Less than two weeks before the release of its fourth volume, Spy × Family became the second fastest and successful hit, behind Assassination Classroom. According to Oricon, volumes three and four of the series were some of the top 30 best-selling manga volumes of 2020. It became the first Shōnen Jump+ series to receive an initial print run of over 1 million copies with its sixth volume. With its sixth volume released in December 2020, Spy × Family had over 8 million digital and physical copies in circulation. At that time, it was the ninth best-selling manga in 2020, with over 4.5 million copies sold within that year.

In 2020, the third volume of Spy × Family had received an initial print run of 400,000 copies. Along with Kingdom, it had an initial print run of 1 million copies, with its sixth volume in 2021. In May 2021, Spy × Family had reached 10 million copies in circulation and increased to 11 million copies by the next month. With 537,558 copies sold in its first week, volume six became the series' second consecutive volume to debut at number one on Oricon's weekly list of the best-selling manga. Volume six was among the top 30 best-selling manga volumes of 2021 according to Oricon. By November 2021, the manga had over 12.5 million copies in circulation. It was the eighth best-selling manga in 2021, with over 4.9 million copies sold within that year. The series was ranked tenth on Rakuten's Top 20 Best Selling Digital Manga of 2020 and 16th in 2021.

On April 3, 2022, on the eve of the release of volume 9 and the premiere of the anime, the manga was reported to have over 15 million copies in circulation. By May 2022, the manga had over 21 million copies in circulation. It was tentatively the third best-selling manga from the last month of 2021 to the first 5 months of 2022. In August 2022, the manga had over 25 million copies in circulation, doubling in number comparing with 9 months before. In October, right around the return of the anime's second cour and the release of volume 10, it was reported that the series had more than 26.5 million copies in circulation. By October, the manga had over 27 million copies in circulation. It was the third best-selling manga series in 2022, with over 10.6 million copies sold; its first ten volumes were among the 25 best-selling manga volumes of the year. The series was also ranked fifth on Rakuten's Top 20 Best Selling Digital Manga of 2022. In December the same year, it is reported that the series has passed 29 million copies in circulation.

On March 23, 2023, editor Shihei Lin reported that the series had over 30 million copies in circulation, on the eve of the release of volume 11. On September 12, 2023, it was reported that the series had reached 31 million copies in circulation with 12 volumes, including volume 12's number that would be released in the next 3 weeks. Volumes 11 and 12 were among the best-selling manga volumes of 2023. On December 17, 2023, the series has been report to have over 34 million copies in circulation. Volume 11 was Shueisha's third highest first print run manga volume of 2023–2024 (period from April 2023–March 2024), with 1.55 million copies printed. In March 2024, the series had reached over 35 million copies in circulation with the release of volume 13.

The volumes of Spy × Family sold well in North America. They were ranked on Circana (formerly NPD) BookScan's monthly top 20 adult graphic novels list since June 2020. Several volumes of the manga were also ranked on The New York Times' Graphic Books and Manga bestseller monthly list since May 2021. According to NPD BookScan, the three volumes of Spy × Family were ranked among the top 20 highest-selling manga volumes in 2022; four volumes were among the top 20 highest-selling manga volumes in 2023. In the United States, the series' 6 volumes collectively sold 220,000 copies in 2021. In France, the series has had one million sold copies as of volume 6. On October 19, 2023, the French publisher Kurokawa reported that the series has sold over 4.375 million copies as of volume 11.

Critical response
The series has received widespread critical acclaim. In a positive review of the first 11 chapters, Antonio Mireles of The Fandom Post summed up Spy × Family as a great comedy about a dysfunctional family put into uncanny situations that never pan out as planned due to their unique personalities. He described the family setup of Loid as the straight man, Yor the "dumb character" and Anya the adorable child "that readers fall in love with," as the perfect recipe for a comedy. However, he felt the humor that comes from Yor being the dumb character was underutilized. Comic Book Resources' Hannah Collins hailed the first volume as one of the best manga releases of 2020. She had strong praise for Endo's art; writing that "Action-comedy is no mean feat even in animated or live-action mediums. To pull it off so well in still images takes real artistic talent." The reviewer called the artist's range of facial expressions his secret weapon, which he deploys to win over the hearts and minds of readers; particularity with those of Anya, whom Collins said, "steals every page she appears on."

Morgana Santilli of The Beat stated that Spy × Family volume one does an excellent job balancing fun espionage action with heartwarming family moments. She called Endo's art "clean and appealing," which makes his parody of post-war Berlin easily recognizable. Santilli compared its comedy to that of From Eroica with Love, another Cold War-centric series. In a review for Polygon, Julia Lee stated that Endo takes a premise that could make a "typical, corny, action manga" and uses it to make one of the funniest series out right now. Like the other reviewers, Lee praised Endo's art, writing that he has a knack for action scenes, as well as "expressive panels that really show you how the characters are feeling."

title: Spy × Family


text:
Pavaguda V. Indiresan

Pavagada Venkata Indiresan (1928–2013) was an Indian engineer, educationist, and administrator. He served as Director of the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) in Madras during 1979-1984. He was professor at IIT Delhi during 1965-1979 and 1987-1993.

He did his Ph.D. from the University of Birmingham.

He served as president, Indian National Academy of Engineering, New Delhi, India. He was named an Honorary Member of IEEE in 1998 "for contributions to the growth of electrical engineering in India through his leadership in education, applied research and professional engineering institutions."

He was the Ph.D. supervisor of Avinash Kak, Subhash Kak, and Arogyaswami Paulraj.

He received the Padma Bhushan award in 2000.

He challenged in court the Government of India's decision to reserve seats in the IITs for Other Backward Classes in central educational institutions under the Central Educational Institutions (Reservation in Admission) Act, 2006 For many years he wrote a column on science and technology for The Hindu's Businessline.

title: Pavaguda V. Indiresan


text:
благословити

Etymology
From, a.

Verb

 * 1) bless

Descendants

 * Non-Slavic:
 * Non-Slavic:
 * Non-Slavic:
 * Non-Slavic:
 * Non-Slavic:
 * Non-Slavic:
 * Non-Slavic:
 * Non-Slavic:
 * Non-Slavic:

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to bless

Etymology
, a. . Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to bless
 * 2) to give one's blessing to

title: благословити


text:
Margarete Bäumer

Margarete Henriette Therese Roßkopf-Bäumer (26 May 1898 – December 1969) was a German operatic soprano.

Life
Born in Düsseldorf, Bäumer trained her soprano voice in Düsseldorf and Cologne and made her debut in 1920 at the Stadttheater Barmen (later Opernhaus Wuppertal). After stations in Düsseldorf, Zurich, Stuttgart, Berlin (Städtische Oper Berlin), Nuremberg and Mannheim, she came to the Opernhaus Leipzig in 1934, where she quickly became a darling of the public and then worked as a leading dramatic soprano until 1953. At the same time, she had engagements at the Bavarian State Opera (1934-1937) and at the Wrocław Opera.

At the Staatsoper Stuttgart, Bäumer switched to the dramatic repertoire in the mid-1920s and from then on was increasingly celebrated as a Wagner singer. On the occasion of an engagement at the German Grand Opera Society in New York, she performed on tour on all major North American stages. Innumerable guest performances at the opera houses of Europe followed in addition to her regular engagements. Thus she sang - mainly in Wagnerian roles - in Vienna (Staatsoper), Brussels, Dresden (Staatsoper), Basel, Geneva, Paris, Barcelona, Zurich, Prague, Riga, Copenhagen, Amsterdam, Venice, Palermo and Turin. She appeared at the Munich Opera Festival in 1935 (as Elektra) and 1936 (as Brünnhilde), and at the Sopot International Song Festival in 1938 (as Brünnhilde).

Although Bäumer continued to perform from 1954 onwards (in 1960 for the last time in Leipzig), from that year on, she was mainly a professor at the Academy of Music in Leipzig. In 1967 she moved to Inning am Ammersee in the Federal Republic of Germany, where she died in 1969 at the age of 72.

Even during her lifetime, Bäumer was considered one of the most important Wagner singers of her generation. New releases of historical recordings and MP3 releases on music portals still bear witness to this today.

Recordings

 * Richard Wagner: Tristan und Isolde, Gewandhausorchester Leipzig conducted by Franz Konwitschny, mit Margarete Bäumer. recorded in Leipzig 1950, 3-CD-Box, Preiser/Naxos 2001
 * Richard Wagner: Tannhäuser, Complete recording, choir and orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera conducted Robert Heger, with Margarete Bäumer, recorded in Munich 1951, 3-CD-Box, Membran 2006 and 3-CD-Box Preiser/Naxos 2002
 * Richard Strauss: Der Rosenkavalier, complete recording, choir of the Dresden State Opera and Staatskapelle Dresden under Rudolf Kempe, with Margarete Bäumer and others, recorded in Dresden 21-23 December 1950; 3-CD-Box, Gala, 2007, GL 100.633
 * ABC der Gesangskunst. Historisches Gesangslexikon Teil 1 (Doppel-CD), Cantus-Line DA-Music, Diepholz 2002
 * Great Singers Sing Wagner, among others with Margarete Bäumer, 10-CD-Box, Membran Documents 2003
 * Four German Sopranos of the Past, Margarete Bäumer, Emmy Bettendorf, Karion Branzell, Irene Eisinger. Margarete Bäumer singan: Du kennst nun den Frevler (Don Juan) and Siegmund, sieh auf mich (Walküre), Preiser Records, Vienna 2006
 * Margarete Bäumer. With arias from Tannhäuser, Götterdämmerung, Tiefland, Don Giovanni and Fidelio Hamburger Archiv für Gesangskunst, Hamburg 2007

title: Margarete Bäumer


text:
economic output

Noun

 * 1)  The value of goods and services produced in a country, region or other entity.
 * The economic output of all countries in the EU has increased considerably during the last three decades.

title: economic output


text:
K2-24

K2-24 (also known as EPIC 203771098) is a metal-rich G3-type main sequence star larger and more massive than the Sun, located 560 ly away in the constellation Scorpius. Two confirmed transiting exoplanets are known to orbit this star. An attempt to detect stellar companions using adaptive optics imaging at the Keck telescope was negative however later observations using lucky imaging at the Danish 1.54 m telescope at La Silla Observatory detected a possible companion at 3.8 arcseconds distance from K2-24. This candidate companion being over 8 magnitudes fainter than K2-24 and with a color temperature of $11.068$, is inconsistent with a bound main sequence companion.

Discovery
Erik A. Petigura and team analyzed data obtained from the Kepler space telescope during its observation of the K2 Campaign 2 field. They reported the discovery and confirmation of both planets b and c. The Planetary signals were independently detected by Andrew Vanderburg and collaborators.

Characteristics
The two known planets in this system have radii equal to 5.4 and  7.5 times that of the Earth. This places both planets radii between that of Uranus and Saturn, a range not present within the Solar System. With orbital periods of 20.9 days and 42.4 days, the planets are within 1% of the 2:1 mean-motion resonance. The low observed eccentricities and near orbital resonance provide evidence regarding the formation and evolution of the system, suggesting that they could possibly have resulted from gravitational interactions with a protoplanetary disk. K2-24c at 15.4 earth masses is significantly lighter than K2-24b's 19 Earth masses despite being a larger planet. It is estimated that K2-24b's atmosphere makes up 26% of its mass while K2-24c's atmosphere makes up 52%. The current model of core-nucleated accretion predicts that runaway accretion should occur when a planet reaches approximately 50% atmosphere by mass, this makes K2-24c a potential challenge to the model.

A transit observation of K2-24b with the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field Camera 3 suggested the presence of ammonia, in a high abundance, but did not find evidence for water.

title: K2-24


text:
Talk:Business logic layer

I discovered Business logic after writing this stub. This topic should probably just point to that article instead?--Benjam47 07:00, 11 August 2006 (UTC)
 * Yes, it looks like these are aspects of the same concept, so merging them together makes sense. The layer context may not be mentioned specifically in the business logic page yet. -- M0llusk (talk) 22:08, 2 October 2008 (UTC)

Merger proposal
Rationale for merge: Well, I think the pages speak for itself , they say `this is also called that` vice versa. Immeëmosol (talk) 21:32, 5 May 2009 (UTC)

A merger is a good idea whenever an apprehension is denominated with several terms, as it is the case here. SAE1962 (talk) 20:16, 15 August 2009 (UTC)

I also agree with the merge proposal. However, I am unqualified to merge the material from the other article. Here it is after I cleaned it up a bit:

 * The domain layer is a software concept. It is one of the layers in a typical multilayered architecture for information systems. The domain model is a part of the domain layer. It is a software model with classes that represents actual concepts from the reality. These concepts are called entities and value objects in the terminology of domain-driven design (DDD). There are some other DDD concepts that are not part of a domain model, e.g. services and repositories, but still part of the domain layer.

Merge (from Talk:Business logic)
I merged the existing discussions, as the merge tag was just added to Business logic. — Arthur Rubin (talk) 16:26, 25 November 2010 (UTC)

There isn't enough differences between these two articles to keep them separate. Actually business logic layer does a better job at explaining what business logic does than this one. Diego Moya (talk) 15:39, 25 November 2010 (UTC)

 * Actually, I see little similarity between the topics. However, I would have no object to Business logic layer being merged into the section Business logic, as there is already more about it there.  — Arthur Rubin  (talk) 16:31, 25 November 2010 (UTC).

Hasn't anybody else noticed yet? The reason there is "little similarity" is because the two articles follow different definitions of "business logic". In fact, I would even go so far as to say that the one article, "business logic" gets it wrong, confusing business logic with data access. <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 16:36, 14 February 2011 (UTC)

Support <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 19:57, 4 September 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:Business logic layer


text:
trado

Etymology
From +.

Verb

 * 1) to hand over, give up, deliver, transmit, surrender; impart; entrust, confide
 * 2) to leave behind, bequeath
 * 3) to give up or surrender (treacherously), betray
 * 4) to deliver by teaching, propound, propose, teach
 * 5) to hand down (to posterity by written communication), narrate, recount
 * 1) to deliver by teaching, propound, propose, teach
 * 2) to hand down (to posterity by written communication), narrate, recount

Descendants

 * (from Old Saxon "trada", (in high possibility) through Latin ), (from Anglo-Norman French, through Old French )
 * homonymous with the descendant of
 * (from Old Saxon "trada", (in high possibility) through Latin ), (from Anglo-Norman French, through Old French )
 * homonymous with the descendant of
 * homonymous with the descendant of
 * homonymous with the descendant of
 * homonymous with the descendant of
 * homonymous with the descendant of
 * homonymous with the descendant of

Etymology
From (13th century), from, attested by. Either from or from, from , from. Alternatively from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) auger tool for boring holes in wood

title: trado


text:
Döner

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)   oriental dish including meat roasted on a revolving spit; a common snack in Germany, usually served in a sandwich with salad and sauce
 * 2)  the kind of meat used in doner kebab
 * 1)  the kind of meat used in doner kebab
 * 1)  the kind of meat used in doner kebab
 * 1)  the kind of meat used in doner kebab
 * 1)  the kind of meat used in doner kebab

Usage notes

 * The countable noun (“döner kebab”) is generally masculine.
 * The uncountable noun is sometimes neuter like its synonym.

title: Döner


text:
flat feet

Noun

 * 1) A physical condition of the feet where the sole of the foot is in full contact with the ground, either because the arches have collapsed or because they never developed.

title: flat feet


text:
Palen Creek, Queensland

Palen Creek is a rural locality in the Scenic Rim Region, Queensland, Australia. It borders New South Wales. In the, Palen Creek had a population of 368 people.

Tylerville is a neighbourhood within Palen Creek (-28.2931°N, 152.7847°W).

Geography
The terrain is rugged with many sloped sections heavily vegetated. Lower elevations start at around 90 m above sea level while in the south the McPherson Range climbs above 600 m. In the southeast lies multiple sections of Palen State Forest and part of Mount Barney National Park. On the slopes of Mount Giles in the west is another forest reserve. Between the two, the Mount Lindesay Highway winds along the valley floor.

Palen Creek (the creek from which the locality takes its name) rises in the south of locality, just north of the border with New South Wales (-28.3596°N, 152.7606°W). It then flows north through the locality towards Rathdowney, where it becomes a tributary of the Logan River (-28.2239°N, 152.8583°W).

The Palen Creek Correctional Centre is located on the highway in the south west (-28.3259°N, 152.7695°W). The facility can hold up to 170 low-security prisoners in a rural environment.

History
In 1877, 15500 acres were resumed from the Melcombe and Palen pastoral runs and offered for selection on 17 April 1877.

Timber was an important early industry and there were two sawmills, one at Palen Creek owned by Campbells and one at Tylerville owned by Alfred John Raymond. These no longer exist.

Palen Creek Provisional School opened on 23 October 1893. On 1 January 1909 it became Palen Creek State School. It and closed in 1962. It was located near the Palen Creek School Road junction with the Mount Lindesay Highway (approx -28.2774°N, 152.8002°W).

Tylerville State School opened on 18 January 1909. It closed on 1962. It was located on Mount Lindesay Highway (-28.3157°N, 152.7761°W).

Barney View Lutheran Church was dedicated on Wednesday 16 November 1910 with sermons in both German and English. The church closed in 1966. In the 1970s the church building was relocated to Rathdowney to extend the Rathdowney Methodist (later Uniting) Church. The Lutheran Church still owns the land on Barney View Road (now within the boundaries of Palen Creek, -28.2672°N, 152.7884°W) and operates it as a campsite called Abode Park. It is named after Pastor Armin Bode who was a Lutheran minister in the Parish of Teviotville (which included Barney View) from 1915 to 1969. A memorial at the park commemorates the former church.

Palen Creek Methodist Church opened on Saturday 10 May 1913. In 1957 it was relocated to 39 Running Creek Road in Rathdowney. In the 1970s it was further extended with the Glenapp hall and the Barney View Lutheran Church. When the Methodist Church became part of the Uniting Church in Australia in 1977, it became the Palen Creek Uniting Church. It held its last service on Sunday 23 February 2014. It is now in private ownership.

Demographics
At the, Palen Creek and surrounds recorded a population of 219.

In the, Palen Creek had a population of 280 people.

In the, Palen Creek had a population of 368 people.

Heritage listings
Palen Creek has the following heritage-listed sites:
 * 11605 Mount Lindesay Highway: St James Catholic Church and cemetery (-28.2843°N, 152.793°W)

Education
There are no schools in Palen Creek. The nearest primary school is Rathdowney State School in neighbouring Rathdowney. The nearest secondary schools are Beaudesert State High School in Beaudesert and Boonah State High School in Boonah.

title: Palen Creek, Queensland


text:
Talk:Bob Faught

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified one external link on Bob Faught. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20121012081615/http://www.databasebasketball.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=FAUGHBO01 to http://www.databasebasketball.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=FAUGHBO01

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 21:04, 9 June 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:Bob Faught


text:
1970 Nebraska gubernatorial election

The 1970 Nebraska gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1970, and featured businessman James Exon, a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Governor Norbert Tiemann.

Candidates

 * Julius W. Burbach, member of the Nebraska Legislature
 * James Exon, businessman and Chairman of the Nebraska Democratic Party
 * Richard R. Larsen, former Nebraska State Treasurer

Candidates

 * Clifton B. Batchelder, member of the Nebraska Legislature
 * Harvey Grotzky, retired interior decorator
 * Norbert Tiemann, incumbent Governor

title: 1970 Nebraska gubernatorial election


text:
Wikipedia:WikiProject Spam/Local/formaccorp.com

Links

 * formaccorp.com resolves to [//<IP_ADDRESS> <IP_ADDRESS>]
 * Link is not on the blacklist.
 * Link is not on the domainredlist.
 * Link is not on the Monitorlist.
 * None of the mentioned users is on the blacklist.
 * Link is not on the whitelist.
 * Link is not on the monitor list.
 * None of the mentioned users is on the blacklist.
 * Link is not on the whitelist.
 * Link is not on the monitor list.

Selected additions

 * Displayed 1 additions out of 1 total.	 For more info see WikiProject_Spam/LinkReports/formaccorp.com

Entry
Log entry for the MediaWiki:Spam-blacklist:

\bformaccorp\.com\b         # ADMINNAME # see  [[Wikipedia:WikiProject_Spam/Local/formaccorp.com ]]

Discussion
See COIBot report for more details.

New data reported. --COIBot (talk) 06:17, 9 February 2015 (UTC) Autostale: very old local report (>7 days). No links left in here mentioned edits. Marked stale. . --COIBot (talk) 06:53, 11 February 2015 (UTC)


text:
Film Scoring/Creating the sound of fear:Notion Protégé

{| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="5" style="width: 99%; background-color: inherit; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto"
 * style="width: 60%; background-color: BlanchedAlmond; border: 1px solid #777777; -moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px;"  |

Overview

 * An interesting (and FREE) alternative
 * This course is designed for Apple's GarageBand with Jam Pack:Symphony Orchestra. However, there is an very interesting alternative which is free.  This is the demo version of Notion Protégé which is fully working for 30 days.

 * Learning musical notation
 * This course does not teach you to understand musical notaion. There are many tutorials on the Internet for this.  Notion Protégé is a very good excuse to learn musical notation.  It creates wonderful sounds so you know when you have it right (unlike Finalé Note Pad.)

 * Creating moods with the sounds of a symphony orchestra
 * Creating musical sound effects using Notation Protégé is not difficult if you know musical notation. All you do is find different sounds which create moods.  This is it!  That is the entire lesson.  This is why even musicians who are not filmmakers can create effective musical scores with Notion Protégé if they know musical notation.

 * Wrong page?
 * If you got to this page by mistake, click on the option at the top of the page (if you have GarageBand with Jam Pack:Symphony Orchestra or just GarageBand by itself.) If you have only GarageBand by itself, I strongly suggest you try Notation Protégé or you buy Jam Pack:Symphony Orchestra to use with GarageBand.

 * style="width: 40%; background-color: Lavender; border: 1px solid #777777; vertical-align: top; -moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px; height: 200px;" |

The Sound of Fear
Some musical sounds automatically create the sound of fear. The most common musical instrument sound which creates the sound of fear is the violin trill.
 * Creating moods with individual notes

A trill is a special musical sound created with bowed instruments such as a violin. Most filmmakers cannot play a trill on a violin. Not in a million years.
 * "It's a trill!"

Yet with Jam Pack:Symphony Orchestra, all a filmmaker need do is press one key on the keyboard to get a wonderfully realistic trill sound. For filmmakers with no musical talent, this is a miracle. Using the software instruments in the Macintosh computer, a filmmaker can create fantasitc sounds for motion pictures.

Just playing a violin trill is not enough. When you play a violin trill with GarageBand, the trill turns on and then turns off. This is not realistic. To make the trill seem realistic, you must adjust the volume of the sound so it fades in and fades out. That is simple!
 * Fade in and fade out

This entire process is fast. Super fast! Once you have found the correct musical instrument to create the mood you want and after you have adjusted the volume of the note, you are done. How easy can it get!!!
 * That's it!
 * }

{| cellpadding="20" cellspacing="5" style="width: 99%; background-color: inherit; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto"
 * style="width: 100%; background-color: LemonChiffon; border: 1px solid #777777; vertical-align: top; -moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px;" rowspan="2" |

The Next Page

 * The next page explains the how to get started with GarageBand.
 * Page 1: Getting started with Notion Protégé [[Image:Crystal Clear action forward.png|24px]]

Contact Your Instructor

 * Your instructor for these courses is Robert Elliott. To email me, you simply @undefined.  [[Image:Crystal Clear app xfmail.png|32px]]

 * }


text:
Captain Cook Birthplace Museum

Captain Cook Birthplace Museum is a public museum located in Stewart Park in Marton, Middlesbrough within the borough of Middlesbrough and the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire, England. It is one of two institutions managed by Middlesbrough Council, along with the Dorman Museum.

The museum opened on 28 October 1978, the 250th anniversary of the birth in the same spot of British naval explorer and circumnavigator Captain James Cook. It is a biographical museum that surveys Cook's life and journeys.

Prior to the museum's establishment, there was a granite urn in Stewart Park commemorating the grounds of Marton Hall, Cook's residence. The urn was erected in the 1850s by local industrialist and mayor Henry Bolckow. Marton Hall was destroyed by fire in 1960 during demolition, with only a stone loggia surviving.

The museum itself comprises some of the modest Cook-related collections outside of the ownership of the major national and international collections, including household items and a speculative reconstruction of Cook's birthplace cottage that was swept away amid the landscaping process for the Marton Lodge, home to the Rudd family, which stood here until 1793. There are a series of interactive displays and temporary travelling exhibitions as well as a cafe, gift shop, education suite and resources and archive room.

A second major refurbishment was undertaken in 1998, which included the commission of two modern works of art by Turner Prize nominee Simon Patterson. The museum was reopened to the public by Sir David Attenborough. Outside the museum is an information board in deference to Marton's position as the starting point for the Captain Cook Country Tour, a product of the Cleveland-wide Captain Cook Tourism Association.

title: Captain Cook Birthplace Museum


text:
List of ambassadors of Ireland to the United States

The Ambassador of Ireland to the United States is the head of the Embassy of Ireland, Washington, DC, and the official representative of the Government of Ireland to the Government of the United States.

Geraldine Byrne Nason, appointed Ambassador in August 2022, is incumbent.

The Irish Embassy has been located at 2234 Massachusetts Avenue, NW in Sheridan Circle since 1949 and the Ambassador’s residence is at 2244 S Street NW.

Ambassadors

 * 2022 - Current: Geraldine Byrne Nason
 * 2017 - 2022: Daniel Mulhall
 * 2013 - 2017: Anne Anderson
 * 2007 - 2013: Michael Collins
 * 2002 - 2007: Noel Fahey
 * 1997 - 2002: Sean O Huiginn
 * 1991 - 1997: Dermot Gallagher
 * 1985 - 1991: Padraic N. MacKernan
 * 1984 - 1985: Tadhg O'Sullivan
 * 1978 - 1984: Sean Donlon
 * 1973 - 1978: John G. Molloy
 * 1970 - 1973: William Warnock
 * 1964 - 1969: William P. Fay
 * 1960 - 1964: Thomas J. Kiernan
 * 1950 - 1960: John Joseph Hearne
 * 1947 - 1950: Sean Nunan
 * 1938 - 1947: Robert Brennan
 * 1929 - 1938: Michael MacWhite
 * 1924 - 1929: Timothy Smiddy


text:
Abdul Buhari

Abdul Buhari (born 26 June 1982) is a British athlete who competes in the discus throw. He was born in Nigeria.

Education
Buhari was educated at two state schools in London: at Millbank Primary School, a state primary school in the London Borough of the City of Westminster, and the London Nautical School, a selective boys' state secondary school in the London Borough of Lambeth.

Athletics career
Buhari is a member of the Newham and Essex Beagles club and is coached by Mark Wiseman. He works two days a week in the City of London, in operations support for investment bank Credit Suisse and spends the rest of the week training in Loughborough.

Buhari missed the 2010 Commonwealth Games due to injury. In 2011 he set a new personal best distance of 65.44 m. He won the UK Trials and Championships with a throw of 63.32 m, qualifying for the 2011 World Championships, held in Daegu, South Korea in the process. At the Championships he had a best throw of 60.21 m in the qualifying round, finishing 30th out of the competing athletes and failing to advance to the final.

Buhari represented Great Britain and Northern Ireland at the 2012 European Athletics Championships in Helsinki, Finland, but failed to reach the discus final. At the 2012 GB Olympic Athletics Trials on 24 June in Birmingham, Buhari finished third with a best throw of 60.93 m; Lawrence Okoye won the event with a throw of 63.43 m, securing automatic selection for the 2012 Olympics, and Brett Morse finished second with a best of 62.27 m. In July 2012 he achieved the Olympic 'A' qualifying standard with a throw of 65.24 m at a meeting in Barnet, London.

Buhari was selected to compete for Great Britain at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the men's discus alongside compatriots Lawrence Okoye and Brett Morse. The event was held at the Olympic Stadium on 6–7 August and Buhari finished in 29th, missing out on the final.

title: Abdul Buhari