text:
unilaterally regulating a practice out of existence. Orwell spins in his grave. μηδείς (talk) 06:33, 5 February 2015 (UTC)

[Closed] Harper Lee to publish Mockingbird "sequel"

 * Well, I only just created the new article a half an hour ago... – Muboshgu (talk) 16:45, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Wasn't sure when I was writing the blurb. I would make that the target of the article. --M ASEM (t) 16:52, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Support in principle. This seems notable to the literature world and we don't have a great deal of literature related postings here. Once updated, I think this will be a good addition. 331dot (talk) 16:46, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * I will support this this if Go Set a Watchman can be brought up to a decent status. It should be the focus of the blurb, not To Kill a Mockingbird. Smurrayinchester 16:50, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Support - discovery of a lost Harper Lee story is notable enough. If the blurb seems to too promotional, then perhaps "Harper Lee announces the discovery of the lost work Go Set a Watchman, the predecessor to To Kill a Mockingbird.". Smurrayinchester 10:15, 4 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Support. Gigantic news.   Gamaliel  ( talk ) 17:46, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Weak oppose - It's certainly big news, but considering that it is just an announcement about something that will happen, rather than that something actually happening, I'm not sure I'd support posting this right now.--Yaksar (let's chat) 17:48, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * As I note, arguably by ITN's approach, the book's release would seem to be the proper point, but the fact that this is confirmed to be happening is why this is news now, and while I'm sure it's release will have lots of additional news, it's not as big as the revealing that this is coming. --M ASEM (t) 17:51, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * (ec)Announcements like this type almost always get more attention when they are made than when the event actually happens. It also seems extremely unlikely that this will be reversed. 331dot (talk) 17:52, 3 February 2015 (UTC)

 * Wait probably the best book I was ever assigned to read in grade school, but let's wait until the book is actually published (and well reviewed) before we make ourselves advance press agents. μηδείς (talk) 17:56, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Weak oppose I'd say that ITN wouldn't promote any release of modern literature, be it new Harry Potter or something else. This is unlike Sappho's recently discovered works, for example, which were posted. Brandmeistertalk  18:05, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose the sequel to Catch-22 wasn't all that, for example... Why are we getting so worked up about a potential sequel?  The Rambling Man (talk) 18:48, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * It's not a "potential" sequel, just unpublished. It already exists. 331dot (talk) 19:18, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oh, okay, so to be clear it's a book that hasn't been published yet. It happens to be authored by Harper Lee. Big deal.  Strong oppose as there's clearly no relevance to anything other than someone trying to flog books here. The Rambling Man (talk) 19:38, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * I don't understand; who exactly is "trying to flog books here"? 331dot (talk) 19:44, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Harper Lee's publishers, which is why they are whipping up publicity now for something that won't apparently happen until July. Still, as ITN is not a news ticker service or headline-chaser, this new article would work nicely at DYK. BencherliteTalk 19:52, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Are you suggesting that the publisher is working to get this posted to ITN? What evidence do you have of that? 331dot (talk) 19:55, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * No of course I'm not - if I thought Wikipedians were spamming I would have said so directly, so I think you're reading something into my remarks that isn't there. At the risk of stating the blindingly obvious, the publishers are obviously behind the press releases etc that have been picked up and turned into news reports in the mainstream media, which then have been picked up and turned into an article on Wikipedia. I very much doubt that an appearance at ITN is one of the publishers' campaign goals! BencherliteTalk 20:04, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Clearly I'm not making myself clear enough. I give up.  The Rambling Man (talk) 20:10, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * (ec)I didn't think so, which is why I asked. I disagree that it is only newsworthy because the publishers think so. If it wasn't notable the media wouldn't talk about it in news feeds. This is a heretofore unknown book dealing with a notable and widely known book. If there was a lost sequel to A Christmas Carol or 1984 (not saying the authors are equivalent) I think there would be little question about its newsworthiness. 331dot (talk) 20:14, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * I don't think The New York Times is parroting what book publishers want them to. 331dot (talk) 20:16, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Count how many times the words "in a statement X said" appear in that piece, then tell me that the NYT isn't basing this story off a press release from the publishers. It's not a piece of critical or investigative journalism now, is it? BencherliteTalk 20:22, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * I guess we will just have to disagree here. I do appreciate the conversation. 331dot (talk) 20:24, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * If you want to read the original press release, it's here. BencherliteTalk 20:25, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * As I said, I think it is notable regardless of any alleged motivations of the publishers. Again, thanks. 331dot (talk) 20:26, 3 February 2015 (UTC)

 * In general, news of the form "X is going to happen" is premature for ITN. Jehochman Talk 18:52, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * The trouble is that this sort of this is rarely notable news when it actually happens, which means it won't be posted when it does happen. 331dot (talk) 19:18, 3 February 2015 (UTC)

 * Support. Given the gap since her debut, and the stature of that debut, it seems to me that this is about as big a literature story as you can get. It would be nice if the article got some further expansion, but it already meets the minimum set out in the criteria. Agree that the publication of the book will not be as big a news story, because it will have been heavily trailed. Also, it's not really a potential sequel, because it has already been written. Formerip (talk) 19:26, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Sorry, I must have mis-read the blurb when I mentioned the potential. It states she has "plans to publish" a sequel.  Mea culpa.  And how odd she suddenly "re-discovered" it.  How eminently forgetful of her..... The Rambling Man (talk) 19:43, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose I don't think ITN ever posts "someone plans to do something in a few months", let alone "X's new book is coming out later in the year" (or "Y's new film is coming out later in the year"), even if it is Harper Lee. BencherliteTalk 19:52, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose per Bencherlite and The Rambling Man. While the book series is a notable classic, posting product announcements is not a good precedent to start. It would be little different than us posting about an upcoming movie/play, which even if the script is 60 years old, I would not support. Additionally, although improving it likely won't change my opinion, the new article is not yet up to quality standards for posting. Mamyles (talk) 20:29, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Comment seriously folks, if this was an undiscovered Dickens novel or Shakespeare tragedy, I could understand the wealth of support, but this is just another novel from a popular author who's out to make as much money as humanly possible from a sequel to an admittedly brilliant book. Are we now coming to see ITN as a "prospective literary advertising ticker" whereby we simply advertise the new releases of prominent authors?  I can't wait for the unreleased novels of Barbara Cartland to be nominated.  The Rambling Man (talk) 20:32, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Comment There are a couple of issues with Masem's proposed blurb. Firstly, as our article explains, it is not really accurate to describe the book as a sequel, since it was written before TKAM. Secondly, Lee did not announce the intended publication of the book; the publishers, HarperCollins, did. Neljack (talk) 22:00, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Altblurb added. – Muboshgu (talk) 22:48, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Support - Seriously folks, this isn't a new Dean Koontz novel. We post the finding of lost works of art all the time. And make no mistake, this is art, not the announcement of Windows 9 or a new iPod. I'd argue that this is even more notable than a lost Dickens or Shakespeare would be; while such a finding would be great, it would still be just one book among many. Having published only TKAM previously, this will effectively double her printed output. A lost sequel to one of the great pieces of literature of the 20th century shouldn't be a difficult decision to make. I say post. --Bongwarrior (talk) 22:44, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose as per Bencherlite. Zwerg Nase (talk) 23:08, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose - I plead for some sense and order. An announcement of publication in the distant future is not a fait accompli. In general we do not post announcements of intent - unless we also plan to publish a blurb if it fails to get published in time? Let's wait for the date to transpire before we make a decision.--WaltCip (talk) 23:38, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose As per others, I'm struggling to see the encyclopaedic significance of a story that, basically, amounts to, "Well-received author announces another book." She's an author.  It's what they do.  If we knew the book was going to be as big as Mockingbird then, well, yes, it'd be a story.  We don't.  If she was dead and someone stumbled across an old manuscript in her papers, then maybe.  She isn't, and they haven't.  This is an author dusting off an old manuscript - a cynic might say for lack of anything better to publish.  GoldenRing (talk) 23:58, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose per Brandmeister and the fact that this is merely an announcement of an intention to publish.<IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 07:11, 4 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Wait – Highly intriguing to her adoring multi-generational audience, especially since the new book is said to be "a sequel to To Kill a Mockingbird, though it was completed before the latter." But let's wait until it actually comes out. Sca (talk) 13:48, 4 February 2015 (UTC)

[Closed] RD: Dave Bergman

 * Oppose Not at the top of his field. Never even made an all-star team. Teemu08 (talk) 15:31, 4 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Opposeper Teemu08. Doesn't meet DC for baseball. – Muboshgu (talk) 15:37, 4 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Got it..Withdrawn Nomination - The Herald (here I am) 15:40, 4 February 2015 (UTC)

[Closed] Plaka Bridge

 * Oppose If this was some bridge built from a millennia ago and thus losing a historic monument, would be possible. But this is only about 150 years old, and there are plans to rebuild with the original materials once the flooding subsides, so do not seem like a major archaeological or architectural disaster. --M ASEM (t) 22:39, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose per Masem but this is a newly created article and could potentially be eligible for DYK.  Spencer T♦ C 02:50, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose per Masem. If it was the Manhattan Bridge, Brooklyn Bridge, Golden Gate Bridge, Tower Bridge, or another famous bridge, then of course, but I've never heard of this, and it looks that not too many others have either. -- Amaryllis Gardener  talk 03:00, 3 February 2015 (UTC)

RD: Udo Lattek

 * Support Judging by his record and the number of times he coached teams to the championships - he was definitely one of the best in his field. Challenger l (talk) 06:33, 6 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Support, well known in his field. -- Amaryllis Gardener  talk 01:25, 7 February 2015 (UTC)
 * I have changed it to ready, as I think it is before archiving.

 * Strong oppose not ready by any means. The article uses just two references for the entire career section which itself is littered with non-neutral text.  Just being "well known in his field" does not equate to being suitable for RD, however he was a notable coach.  Revise the article, remove the non-neutral tone, reference the claims and you have my support. The Rambling Man (talk) 09:45, 7 February 2015 (UTC)

RD: Monty Oum

 * Weak support. I think his career(couple awards for his work, some highly-viewed works he made) combined with the unexpected nature of his death merits posting, but that said I'm not entirely sure his career on its own would merit posting; if it isn't posted for that reason, I understand. 331dot (talk) 13:47, 4 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose Can't see that he qualifies as a very important figure in his field. Neljack (talk) 20:29, 4 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Comment How notable he is depends on how notable the two awards he won are, I'd say. The circumstances and suddenness of his illness and death should also be taken into consideration, but I remain ambivalent about him qualifying for RD. Challenger l (talk) 01:36, 5 February 2015 (UTC)
 * I could support this if it weren't for the fact his fashion sense and death by routine surgery seem to be his claim to fame. Can someone born before 1970 explain in simple terms a rationale for his truly unique place in mashup? μηδείς (talk) 06:37, 5 February 2015 (UTC)
 * I'm obviously not born before 1970, but his "fashion sense and death" are definitely not the reason for his fame. Oum was a highly influential animator who created and worked on some very successful shows. Despite his main role as an animator and director, his face is well known among the online community, and has been for many years. His passing was definitely not his "claim to fame"; it just let more people know of his work. -- Rhain1999  (talk to me) 10:36, 5 February 2015 (UTC)

Landslide Dam

 * Comment. Do you have any mainstream news stories about this?  I'm skeptical of posting something that 'might' be a problem unless it is widely covered by news outlets. 331dot (talk) 14:10, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Comment By the looks of things, a breach in this dam could potentially cause a lot of destruction. If it did, there would certainly be a case for a front page posting of such an event - however, this is hypothetical. I sincerely hope you never have to come back and nominate such an event for ITN, mind you. --Adam in 成都市 (talk) 14:25, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Comment Some news sources. Outdoor Journal, DNA, Tribune India, Daily Excelsior.  Mehra j Mir  (Talk) 14:34, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * support - I am supporting posting this.--BabbaQ (talk) 18:51, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Why? As stated on this page, "please do not add simple support or oppose !votes". 331dot (talk) 18:53, 2 February 2015 (UTC)

 * Oppose not realistically in the news, some minor sites have it up, meh. The article is really weak, the update about this "dam" is poor, I don't see how this makes it as ITN-worthy by any means.  The Rambling Man (talk) 19:13, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * I'd like to support but there isn't enough content yet. Compare with Attabad Lake which is a similar landslide lake in Pakistan that rather unexpectedly didn't suffer a catastrophic breach. Luckily the authorities in this case seem to be more on the ball and I suppose they have some time until the peak snow melting season to try to stop a massive lake building up before the breach happens. Anyway it is likely to only become bigger news with time unless it is resolved, so getting more sources in the future shouldn't be a problem.  JMiall  ₰  21:20, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose because the potential story here hasn't happened and "something might happen" isn't what ITN is for. BencherliteTalk 11:45, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * I've updated the article. You may visit it again and share your views.  Mehra j Mir  (Talk) 14:36, 3 February 2015 (UTC)
 * No, my view remains the same, in fact. BencherliteTalk 15:14, 3 February 2015 (UTC)

 * A cocktail-napkin estimate shows the amount of dammed water could be an order of magnitude greater than that released in the Johnstown Flood. A DYK article for the lake itself might be well worth considering. μηδείς (talk) 01:13, 4 February 2015 (UTC)

[Closed] RD: Ann Mara

 * Weak oppose. I'm not seeing which of the criteria she meets. Reading the article I'm not clear on what she did for football other than being related to the Giants staff. If her influence on football was made clearer to me I would reconsider. 331dot (talk) 13:36, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose doesn't meet RD criteria. The Rambling Man (talk) 15:14, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose Weak article, does not seem to have sufficient significance. Zwerg Nase (talk) 18:30, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose I don't even know that this article's subject passes GNG, let alone ITN/DC. – Muboshgu (talk) 19:34, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose. Probably a better candidate for WP:AFD. — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 20:20, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Pile on oppose now that the article has been cleaned up, it's evident that this person is not notable enough to meet the RD criteria. --Adam in 成都市 (talk) 20:48, 2 February 2015 (UTC)

2015 World Men's Handball Championship

 * Light Support World championships are notable, but Handball is a minor sport in terms of popularity. I've seen some other sports with comparable popularity or greater popularity not posted. Busy Moose (talk) 19:05, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
 * This is on the ITNR list, so this is presumed notable enough for posting, but as pointed out, the article must get an adequate update. 331dot (talk) 02:12, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * It's likely presumed notable by the nominator. Generally nominators don't put up things if they don't think it wouldn't have a chance to be accepted, but in theory they could nominate things they see as worthy that the community would think is inappropriate. You raise a good point with the update, however. But even with the update, I still think I would only give nominal support. Busy Moose (talk) 02:45, 2 February 2015 (UTC)

 * Oppose we don't even have a prose review of the final itself, unless I missed it in the bunches of tables in the nominated article. The Rambling Man (talk) 19:13, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose the updates seem to consist of edit warring about paid "fans", non-native "national" players and unfair scoring. Per ITN policy, an update needs to provide more than the claim made in the blurb, and the rest of the updating seems unsettled scandal mongering. μηδείς (talk) 22:57, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Oppose until an adequate update is made. 331dot (talk) 02:12, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Weak oppose Was a major talking point in the participating nations, but with all the controversy surrounding the event, I doubt the article can get up to scratch in time...Zwerg Nase (talk) 18:35, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Comment - The controversies sound more notable than the event itself. ←Baseball Bugs What's up, Doc? carrots→ 01:18, 7 February 2015 (UTC)

[Posted] 2015 Australian Open
I support going ahead with the blurb now for Serena and adding the men's result later. Why wait?--Johnsemlak (talk) 06:05, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Comment That should be specifically linked to 2015 Australian Open – Women's Singles and, soon, to 2015 Australian Open – Men's Singles. There could be a better summarizing lead in the Women's Singles article. Brandmeistertalk  15:53, 31 January 2015 (UTC)
 * Alt-blurb in the 2014 format added. BencherliteTalk 16:01, 31 January 2015 (UTC)
 * I agree with Johnsemlak. I support it.--BabbaQ (talk) 17:14, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Not ready. None of the three articles has even a paragraph on the winners and/or finals. There are just big data tables, and a statement of the winner in the lead/infobox. This needs some referenced prose before it can go up. <b style="font-family:Times New Roman; color:maroon;">Modest Genius</b> talk 18:44, 1 February 2015 (UTC)

 * Oppose the main article seems obsessed with a Bouchard twirl, not with commentary on the final matches, one of which was quite an epic. The Rambling Man (talk) 21:13, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Support, It has been sufficiently updated now with references to boot. However, the final matches were not "epic" because if you want to see "epic" look no further than the 2012 Australian Open – Men's Singles final. This was truly "epic" in nature, not this years' Djokovic versus Murray.FiringAces (talk) 04:25, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * The update is fine now. Posting. --Tone 17:13, 2 February 2015 (UTC)

[Posted] Super Bowl XLIX

 * What exactly will be contentious? This is ITNR so the merits don't even need to be discussed. 331dot (talk) 03:42, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
 * As a prelim note, sections on the playoffs are unreferenced, and should be fixed before posting which can be done now before the game. also go hawks --M ASEM (t) 03:46, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
 * ✅  Spencer T♦ C 06:47, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
 * I don't understand why this would be contentious. News about the winner definitely needs to be in. Busy Moose (talk) 19:06, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
 * The fact that this is nominated early is contentious. It is notable (per ITNR) such that only a good update is required for it to be posted.  The Rambling Man (talk) 19:09, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Usually it gets posted immediately by some trigger-happy admin who doesn't wait for there to be a proper update. It should obviously go up as soon as the article is ready, but not before. <b style="font-family:Times New Roman; color:maroon;">Modest Genius</b> talk 00:07, 2 February 2015 (UTC)

 * Support - The Patriots won, lets put it up now as it is newsworthy for sure. - Knowledgekid87 (talk) 03:28, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * The game summary should be added before posting. --M ASEM (t) 03:36, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * It has been added. Why is this not posted yet?
 * Because the Patiots are cheaters ( Just kidding ). To be honest, I don't know. Canuck 89 (what's up?) 08:22, February 2, 2015 (UTC)
 * One imagines it relates to the large orange maintenance tag requesting references for the match report?  And perhaps the empty "Final statistics (TBA)" section? The Rambling Man (talk) 08:31, 2 February 2015 (UTC)

 * Support - obviously - presuming the article is good enough. ←Baseball Bugs What's up, Doc? carrots→ 08:55, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Support - It is ready to post now.FiringAces (talk) 09:38, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * support marking ready --Johnsemlak (talk) 10:47, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
 * Posted --  tariq abjotu  11:04, 2 February 2015 (UTC)

source: wikimedia

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Wikipedia:In the news/Candidates/February 2015


text:
Darío Cabanelas

Darío Cabanelas Rodríguez (20 December 1916 – 18 September 1992) was a Spanish Arabist whose work influenced Arab studies in the 20th century. He was born and died in Trasalba, Ourense, Spain.

After studying baccalaureate, philosophy and theology in Santiago de Compostela, he was ordained as a priest into the Franciscan Religious Order on June 23, 1940. From 1942, he studied philosophy and humanities, Section of Semitic Philology, at Central University, called today Complutense University, in Madrid, with Extraordinary Degree Award, and he got the doctorate on 15 June 1948, about the topic Juan de Segovia y el problema islámico, with a Special Award Doctorate. He was a holder of a scholarship and a collaborator at Miguel Asín Palacios Institute of Spanish National Research Council.

He taught Arabic language and literature at the Complutense University of Madrid and from 1955 was Professor at the University of Granada. He was a disciple of Emilio García Gómez, he trained a lot of professionals during four generations for more than forty years. His scientific contributions are very extensive: he wrote over 100 works, among books, articles, bibliographical reviews and reports, as well as being director of 18 doctorates, 26 master dissertations, etcetera, and lectured on the Arab and Islamic world in Spain and abroad. He specialized mainly in Arabic linguistics, literature and philosophy, and among his most outstanding works are his writings on Ibn Sida and Alonso del Castillo.

Throughout his career, he held numerous high academic positions. These included:

 * Dean of the Faculty of Philosophy and Humanities in Granada (1965-1968)
 * Director of Department of Arabic in Granada (1972-1987)
 * Director of the School of Arabic Studies of Spanish National Research Council in Granada (1972-1984)
 * Membership of Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Granada (1977-1992)
 * President of Alhambra and Generalife Council's Publications Commission (1978-1985)
 * Membership "al honorem" of Institute for Cooperation with the Arab World of the Foreign Office in Spain (1979-1992)

He retired in 1985, and in 1987, he was named Professor Emeritus of the University of Granada.

title: Darío Cabanelas


text:
Marlar

Marlar is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 * Henry Marlar, 15th-century English politician
 * Mike Marlar (born 1978), American professional dirt track and stock car racing driver
 * Robin Marlar (born 1931), English cricketer and cricket journalist

title: Marlar


text:
mandria

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) herd, drove of larger animals
 * 2)  crowd
 * 1)  crowd
 * 1)  crowd

title: mandria


text:
Chiyotaikai Ryūji

Ryūji Chiyotaikai (千代大海 龍二) is a Japanese former sumo wrestler. He made his professional debut in 1992 and reached the top makuuchi division in 1997. He held the second highest rank of ōzeki or champion for 65 consecutive tournaments from 1999 until 2009, making him the longest serving ōzeki in the modern era. He won three top division yūshō or tournament championships, and was a runner-up on seven other occasions. However, he also held the dubious record of being in danger of demotion from ōzeki fourteen times. He wrestled for Kokonoe stable until his retirement in January 2010 at the age of 33. He remained in sumo as a coach at his stable, and became the head coach in August 2016 following the death of Chiyonofuji.

Career
After his father's death, Chiyotaikai's family moved to Ōita, which is considered his hometown and listed as such on the banzuke ranking sheets. When he was eleven, his mother remarried, to a local businessman. (In May 2009, Chiyotaikai finally adopted his mother's remarried surname of Sudō as his own. ) He was an enthusiastic player of baseball and soccer as well as martial arts. He excelled at karate, and in judo he came third in the All-Japan Middle School Judo Championships. However, he also got into fights and petty crime as a member of a gang of youths. After graduating junior high school, he worked as a construction worker before he decided on his mother's prompting to apprentice himself to Kokonoe-oyakata, the former Chiyonofuji, the 58th Yokozuna and one of the strongest wrestlers in sumo history, who managed the Kokonoe stable. Kokonoe initially refused the new wrestler because of his bleached hair and obliged him to get a haircut before allowing him to join.

Chiyotaikai was given his shikona (wrestler name) in honour of his stablemaster and joined professional sumo in November 1992 and became a sekitori in July 1995 upon entering the second highest jūryō division. He remained in jūryō for another two years, but after winning two jūryō championships in March and July 1997 he reached makuuchi, the top division. In May 1998, Chiyotaikai was made komusubi and never left the san'yaku ranks after that. He won the prestigious Technique Prize three times that year. In January 1999, he won his first top division championship, defeating yokozuna Takanohana and Wakanohana on the last two days, and Wakanohana once again in a play-off. He had compiled a three tournament record of 32–13, and he was promoted to ōzeki after the tournament, the first newcomer to the rank since Musashimaru and Takanonami five years earlier. Even though he had to bow out from his very first tournament that he fought as an ōzeki in March 1999 after breaking his nose, he retained his rank until November 2009. In July 2007 he broke Takanohana Kenshi's record of fifty tournaments at ōzeki rank, which had stood for over 25 years, and extended his record to 65 consecutive tournaments.

The reverse side of his longevity as an ōzeki was his inability to achieve promotion to yokozuna. After his first tournament win he performed at a rather mediocre level for some time; his next big success being the near-winner in the January tournament of 2002, where he lost a playoff to fellow ōzeki Tochiazuma having led going into the final day. After finishing as runner-up in May 2002 he then won his second championship in the next tournament in Nagoya. His first title since becoming an ozeki was achieved losing just one match, his best ever result. However, he was able to win only ten bouts in the next tournament, and following injury problems it took him until March 2003 to achieve his third and final tournament victory. After finishing as a runner-up in July 2003, September 2003 and March 2004, he struggled again until the November 2005 tournament where he was runner-up for the sixth time. After another lean couple of years, in November 2007 he was the tournament co-leader until the 14th day when he lost to Hakuhō. He injured his elbow during this match and had to default on the final day. He was still troubled by the injury in the January 2008 tournament and withdrew after losing his first seven bouts. He was never again to produce a winning score in double figures.

Chiyotaikai's 2–13 score in March 2009 was the worst record ever compiled by an ōzeki, and meant he was kadoban (in danger of demotion from ōzeki status) for a record thirteenth time in May. After bringing a 7–7 record into the final day's competition, he managed to win his last match and thereby return to full ōzeki status. He had been restricted by a left side ache and high blood sugar levels, and sat out the regional tour in April due to a fractured rib.

Retirement
In September 2009 Chiyotaikai withdrew from the tournament after suffering eight defeats in the first ten days. He had an injury to his left knee in addition to his elbow problem, and commented, "I have no power to fight once I get in the ring." Kadoban for the fourteenth time in the Kyushu tournament in November, he won his first two bouts but then lost eight in a row, his demotion from ōzeki being confirmed on Day 10 when he was lifted out by Asashōryū. He withdrew from the tournament after this defeat, but announced that he would return at sekiwake rank in January to try to win necessary 10 bouts designated by the JSA that would allow him to regain his ōzeki status. He stated he would retire if he failed to achieve this.

After three straight losses in the January 2010 tournament, Chiyotaikai announced his retirement from sumo. His final match was against his longtime ōzeki rival Kaiō (who also broke the record for most makuuchi wins in this bout.) "I gave myself an ultimatum, so I don't have any regrets. I just don't have the power to continue wrestling my brand of sumo anymore," said Chiyotaikai. He remained as a coach at his stable under the toshiyori name of Sanoyama-oyakata. He had his danpatsu-shiki, or formal retirement ceremony, at the Ryōgoku Kokugikan on October 2, 2010. Shortly after the death of Chiyonofuji on July 31, 2016, Chiyotaikai was confirmed as the new head coach of Kokonoe stable, changing his name from Sanoyama to Kokonoe-oyakata.

In January 2021 he and several of his wrestlers tested positive for COVID-19. The whole of the Kokonoe stable sat out the New Year tournament.

In October 2023, Chiyotaikai was suspended after an underage makushita wrestler from his stable got drunk and had to be transferred to the hospital. He and the wrestlers involved in the drinking spree were subsequently expelled from the autumn tour. Nikkan Sports, quoting a source, later reported that Chiyotaikai berated the wrestler that was caught drinking, both in the hospital in Aichi where he had been transported and during a Sumo Association inquiry after returning to Tokyo. The source added that Chiyotaikai had punished the wrestler by making him do pushups for 30 minutes during sumo workout hours, and had banned the wrestler from going out for one year. A few days before the suspensions were announced, the wrestler was said to have run away from Kokonoe stable to return to his parents and had his top knot cut off at a barber shop.

Fighting style
Chiyotaikai was somewhat above average in size (1.81 m/158 kg), but was nonetheless a very agile fighter who preferred quick decisions by oshi-sumo. He was known mostly for his explosive charge at the beginning of his matches (the tachi-ai) and his trademark barrage of forward thrusting hand-slaps (tsuppari). Indeed, he was so famous for them that he was sometimes criticized by sumo fans for being a "one-trick pony." If Chiyotaikai's opponents managed to grab hold of his mawashi, he usually lost the match.

His most common winning kimarite was oshi-dashi, which accounted for roughly a third of his wins. He also regularly used hataki-komi, the slap down, and tsuki-dashi, the thrust out. Only around five percent of his victories were achieved by yori-kiri, the most common overall technique in sumo.

Personal life
From 2003 until 2005 Chiyotaikai had a relationship with television personality Hikaru Kawamura. His stablemaster reportedly refused to countenance any wedding until he had reached the yokozuna rank. However, in a TV appearance with Kazuko Hosoki in 2007 Chiyotaikai indicated that he was seriously looking for a bride.

title: Chiyotaikai Ryūji


text:
User:Johnscott ifeanyi

Johnscott ifeanyi Born on 28 October 1992 From isialangwa local government, abia state, Nigeria. Writer,game developer,poet. Maritime academy of Nigerian cadet Department of transport and business management.

title: User:Johnscott ifeanyi


text:
Wikipedia talk:Wikipedia Signpost/2012-07-09/Arbitration report

I'm really confused about the Carnildo thing. While the block was not right in my view (simply put, we should not block good faith editors like ItsMeJudith for acting against paedophiles) it certainly wasn't unsupportable - a brief look at what the IP was saying makes it far more likely that they are just a philosophy first year student with their head up their arse and a paedophile accusation is a horrid thing to face just for expressing a viewpoint. Desysopping for a judgement call is an over reaction. Egg  Centri  c  12:12, 10 July 2012 (UTC)
 * For more background, which does involve quite a bit more history than what you've referenced above, please read the discussion in detail at this point. Cheers, Jclemens (talk) 17:42, 10 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Crikey, I am amazed he remained an admin for this long! Egg   Centri  c  17:48, 10 July 2012 (UTC)

Correction to Falun Gong: Colipon is also facing a topic ban, in addition to the two named in the article. Hers fold  non-admin (t/a/c) 21:32, 10 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Fixed, thanks Hersfold! :)  James ( Talk •  Contribs ) • 10:37am • 00:37, 13 July 2012 (UTC)


text:
Wikipedia:WikiProject Women in Red/Meetup/137

 Women in STEM: Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics | October 2019

October:

September:

See also:

 Welcome!

Inspired by Ada Lovelace Day on the 8th, once again this October we will be focusing on women in STEM, not forgetting environmentalists, neuroscientists and sci-fi writers.

Anyone can take part in this event. We hope both inexperienced and seasoned editors will join us in creating biographies and other articles about women in all fields of science around the world, as well as their achievements, writings, organizations, and awards. This virtual editathon allows enthusiasts wherever they may be to participate in our initiative. Contributors are of course also welcome to add articles on any other notable women who deserve to be covered, for example under our #1day1woman priority.

The main goals of the event are:
 * to encourage inexperienced editors and show them how they can contribute to Wikipedia by creating biographies of some of the world's most prominent women
 * to draw the attention of more experienced editors to the need for concerted action on a specific area
 * to support Wikipedia in combating the systemic bias against the coverage of women and women's works
 * to promote the new/improved articles and images through social media (Facebook, Pinterest, Twitter)

What else?
 * Below, you'll see a section where you can list the articles you create this month, and another section where you can add the images you have uploaded to Commons.
 * This essay on creating women's biographies and our Ten Simple Rules might be helpful to newer editors.
 * If you tweet about any of the articles, or upload any of the images to Pinterest, please indicate you have done so next to the article name.

 Thank you!

Redlists (lists of redlinked articles to be created)
We have red-link lists on women from all relevant fields, which can be found in our redlist index. A selection of those which might be most useful for this priority is listed below.

Add other red links here, if possible with a source:
 * Every person on this list of new members of the National Academy of Medicine meets WP:PROF. There are numerous women researchers here without articles! Thsmi002 (talk) 17:08, 22 October 2019 (UTC)

Participants

 * Mary Mark Ockerbloom (talk) 18:12, 22 October 2019 (UTC)
 * Thsmi002 (talk) 17:54, 23 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Ipigott (talk) 11:35, 22 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Rosiestep (talk) 15:43, 23 September 2019 (UTC)
 * SusunW (talk) 16:43, 23 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Penny Richards (talk) 18:07, 23 September 2019 (UTC)
 * PK650 (talk) 00:35, 24 September 2019 (UTC)
 * 97198 (talk) 09:52, 24 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Victuallers (talk) 10:16, 26 September 2019 (UTC)
 * 47thPennVols (talk) 20:46, 30 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Pam D  07:28, 1 October 2019 (UTC)
 *   ☕  Antiqueight  chatter 11:39, 2 October 2019 (UTC)
 * Franko2nd (talk) 10:09, 4 October 2019 (UTC)
 * JoannaAda (talk) 10:00, 09 October 2019 (UTC)
 * AmyAbroad (talk) 11:34, 9 October 2019 (UTC)
 * Jaspington (talk) 13:30, 09 October 2019 (UTC)
 * HickoryOughtShirt?4 (talk) 06:29, 11 October 2019 (UTC)
 * Celestinesucess (talk) 12:59, 12 October 2019 (UTC)
 * MrLinkinPark333 (talk) 21:44, 14 October 2019 (UTC)
 * Camelia (talk) 10:37, 22 October 2019 (UTC)
 * Omotecho (talk) 20:18, 24 October 2019 (UTC)

Promote our work
Key:
 * Add FB after the article if you mention it on Facebook
 * Add PIN after the article if you pin the image on Pinterest
 * Add TW after the article if you tweet it on Twitter

New or upgraded articles
Most recent on top, please, specifying upgraded if not new

 * 1) 🇺🇸 Alexandra Tillson Filer
 * 2) 🇺🇸 Ann Fowler Rhoads
 * 3) Verena Meyer - PIN
 * 4) 🇦🇹 Ina Wagner
 * 5) 🇺🇸 Holly A. Taylor
 * 6) 🇺🇸 Chanita Hughes-Halbert - PIN
 * 7) 🇺🇸🇨🇷 Winifred Hallwachs, ecologist, DYK, PIN
 * 8) 🇮🇱 Sharon Gerecht
 * 9) 🇺🇸 Colleen Barry
 * 10) 🇺🇸 Nada Golmie - PIN
 * 11) 🇺🇸 Katarina Cicak
 * 12) Vera Collum - TW, PIN
 * 13) 🇨🇳🇺🇸 Winnie Wong-Ng - PIN
 * 14) 🇺🇸 Sister Marie Inez Hilger
 * 15) 🇨🇦 Thelma Finlayson - PIN
 * 16) 🇨🇦🇦🇺 Tania Bubela - PIN
 * 17) 🇺🇸 Angela R. Hight Walker - PIN
 * 18) 🇺🇸 Elizabeth Donley
 * 19) 🇺🇸 Kathryn Beers - PIN
 * 20) 🇺🇸 Adriana Lita
 * 21) 🇺🇸 Julie Borchers
 * 22) 🇺🇸 Heather Patrick
 * 23) 🇺🇸 Marcia Huber
 * 24) Olga Guramishvili-Nikoladze - PIN
 * 25) 🇨🇳🇨🇦 Yuezhi Zhao - expanded, added photo, PIN
 * 26) 🇨🇳🇺🇸 Hui Wu
 * 27) 🇨🇦 Anne Salomon - PIN
 * 28) 🇺🇸 Donna Harman
 * 29) 🇺🇸 Kimberly A. With
 * 30) 🇨🇦 Marie D'Iorio
 * 31) 🇺🇸 Nina McClelland
 * 32) 🇨🇦 Ann Langley
 * 33) 🇨🇦 Pratima Bansal
 * 34) 🇳🇴 🇺🇸 Birgit Vennesland
 * 35) 🇺🇸 Betty Sullivan
 * 36) 🇺🇸 Gwendolyne Cowart - PIN
 * 37) 🇲🇾 Cassandra Khaw TW
 * 38) 🇳🇬 Ayodele Olofintuade TW
 * 39) 🇩🇪🇺🇸 Hildegard Korf Kallmann-Bijl - TW
 * 40) 🇬🇷🇺🇸 Efi Foufoula-Georgiou TW polish
 * 41) 🇳🇬 Pemi Aguda TW
 * 42) 🇺🇸 Erica Ollmann Saphire
 * 43) 🇺🇸 Alix E. Harrow TW
 * 44) 🇺🇸 Betsy James TW
 * 45) 🇺🇸 Swee Lay Thein TW, PIN
 * 46) 🇺🇸 Carrie Richerson TW
 * 47) 🇩🇪 Katrin Böhning-Gaese - PIN
 * 48) 🇺🇸 Alice Eleanor Jones TW, PIN
 * 49) 🇪🇪 Ulla Preeden
 * 50) 🇨🇱 Millarca Valenzuela - PIN
 * 51) 🇺🇸 Elinor Busby TW
 * 52) 🇺🇸 Ruthanna Emrys TW
 * 53) 🇺🇸 Cheryl J. Franklin TW
 * 54) 🇺🇸 Adrienne Martine-Barnes TW
 * 55) 🇮🇪 Anne Butler (engineer) TW
 * 56) 🇮🇪 Regina Moran TW
 * 57) 🇮🇪 Marguerite Sayers TW
 * 58) 🇺🇸 Marian Fischman
 * 59) 🇮🇪 Dervilla Mitchell
 * 60) 🇺🇸 Anoatok: Upgraded Anoatok article from stub to start, shifting credit for the historic home's creation to its creator, Dr. Elizabeth Kane (from her husband, who died 13 years before the home was built), FB
 * 61) 🇺🇸 Elizabeth Kane: Added section about Anoatok to existing GA for Elizabeth Kane, FB, PIN
 * 62) 🇬🇭 Patricia Obo-Nai
 * 63) 🇬🇭 Anne Amuzu
 * 64) 🇬🇭 Sara Nana Yeboah
 * 65) 🇬🇭 Ellen Boakye FB, TW
 * 66) 🇬🇭 Fathia Ayodele Karim
 * 67) 🇬🇭 Marian Asantewah Nkansah TW
 * 68) 🇬🇭 Afua Adwo Jectey Hesse
 * 69) 🇬🇭 Rita Akosua Dickson
 * 70) 🇺🇸 Anna Wessels Williams: Added publications, biblio and further readings.

Did You Know features
New/expanded articles featured in the Did you know... column of the Wikipedia Main page
 * Add here – most recent at the top with date of publication
 * Winifred Hallwachs - 23 November
 * Thelma Finlayson - 18 November
 * Gwendolyne Cowart - 11 November
 * Erica Ollmann Saphire - 30 October

Outcomes (media)
Add here – most recent at the top
 * Please add this category to the image if you're uploading it to Commons: Media supported by WikiProject Women in Red - 2019

Event templates

 * Invitation: OCTOBER 2019
 * Editathon banner for talk pages: Template:WIR-137:


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Dimes Square

Dimes Square is a so-called "microneighborhood" of New York City, located between the Chinatown and Lower East Side neighborhoods of Manhattan. The exact perimeter and nature of the neighborhood is debated.

The term Dimes Square has become a metonym for a number of associated reactionary aesthetic movements centered in the area. Media associated with the area include the podcast Red Scare, pirate radio station Montez Press Radio, and print newspaper The Drunken Canal. An online Dimes zine named Byline was also established in 2023 by Gutes Guterman and Megan O'Sullivan.

The neighborhood's name, a play on "Times Square", refers to Dimes, a restaurant located at the intersection of Canal Street and Division Street on the Lower East Side. According to Marisa Meltzer of The New York Times, the nickname has transitioned from a term used "jokingly" to one used "semi-seriously".

Ben Smith cited the neighborhood's emergence as a lockdown-flouting cultural hub during the COVID-19 pandemic in a 2021 New York Times piece. In 2022, Times journalist Julia Yost identified the neighborhood and associated podcasters such as Dasha Nekrasova of Red Scare as the center of a post-ironic revival of traditionalist Catholicism in New York and among online intellectuals. As the Covid-19 lockdowns receded and the neighborhood became more mainstream, the Dimes Square transgressive art movement digitized and enjoyed newfound infamy online.

The American indie-pop band Bleachers reference Dimes Square in their 2024 song "Jesus is Dead", from their self-titled album, Bleachers.

title: Dimes Square


text:
Talk:Cammy Hutchison

A Commons file used on this page or its Wikidata item has been nominated for deletion
The following Wikimedia Commons file used on this page or its Wikidata item has been nominated for deletion: Participate in the deletion discussion at the. —Community Tech bot (talk) 17:52, 9 January 2022 (UTC)
 * Cammy Hutchison v Southern Knights.jpg

title: Talk:Cammy Hutchison


text:
SureType

SureType is a QWERTY-based character input method for cell phones which is used on the BlackBerry Pearl. SureType combines a traditional telephone keypad with a QWERTY-based keyboard to create a non-standard way to input text on a cell phone. In addition, SureType contains a list of 35,000 English words, so when a user types the beginning of a word, all the possible words which start with those letters show up on the screen. Additional words can also be added to the word list.

SureType was developed by BlackBerry vendor Research in Motion.

title: SureType


text:
Talk:Dave Whelan

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just added archive links to 1 one external link on Dave Whelan. Please take a moment to review my edit. If necessary, add after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add to keep me off the page altogether. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/20070930155418/http://www.wiganwarriors.com/news_full.asp?newsid=3116 to http://www.wiganwarriors.com/news_full.asp?newsid=3116

Cheers.—cyberbot II  Talk to my owner :Online 15:45, 12 January 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:Dave Whelan


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Camberwell Town Hall

The former Camberwell Town Hall is situated at 360 Camberwell Road. It was constructed for the Boroondara Shire Council in the late 1880s, in the Free Classical style.

It became the Camberwell Town Hall when the town was proclaimed in 1906, which became the City of Camberwell in 1914. The building was extensively refurbished in the mid-1920s, and new council offices were constructed alongside.

In 2022, the Camberwell Community Centre moved from the former town hall to a purpose-built facility at 33/35 Fairholm Grove, Camberwell. It offers courses that support and enhance connection through creativity, learning and wellbeing. Activities range from multi-cultural senior groups, social cards and games, and film and book clubs, as well as art, ceramics and languages. Room and hall hire is available.

title: Camberwell Town Hall


text:
Talk:David Kirtman

WikiProject class rating
This article was automatically assessed because at least one WikiProject had rated the article as stub, and the rating on other projects was brought up to Stub class. BetacommandBot (talk) 18:40, 5 January 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:David Kirtman


text:
Category:Ancient languages of the Americas

This topic is for the ancient languages of the ancient peoples of central america from around 200-1500 ad. These languages have been translated from the descendants of the native peoples but sadly, the text and ancient runes were lost, so they are now spelt the way they are pronounced.


text:
Cerium iodide

Cerium iodide may refer to:

 * Cerium diiodide, CeI2
 * Cerium(III) iodide (Cerium triiodide), CeI3

title: Cerium iodide


text:
User:Den fjättrade ankan~enwikibooks

Please, young people... Den fjättrade ankan has left the building. He has gotten in his car and driven away.... Please take your seats.

title: User:Den fjättrade ankan~enwikibooks


text:
arrondir

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to round (make round)
 * 2)  to round up, round down or round off

title: arrondir


text:
Catbird Records

Catbird Records is an independent record label formed in September 2005 in Columbus, Ohio. It is based in New York City. It was founded and is run by Ryan Catbird of music blog The Catbirdseat. The label is financed solely by advertising revenue generated by the blog.

Discography

 * CBR001 Someone Still Loves You Boris Yeltsin/Michael Holt - Someone Still Loves You Michael Holt: A Scrapbook For You
 * CBR002 Pet Politics - In My Head
 * CBR003 Hemstad - Hemstad
 * CBR004 Get Him Eat Him - Do As I Tell You
 * CBR005 Tap Tap - Lanzafame
 * CBR006 Maestro Echoplex - Last Night I Saw God On The Dancefloor
 * CBR007 Pet Politics - The Spring
 * CBR008 Mathew Sawyer & The Ghosts - Blue Birds Blood
 * CSP001 Fulton Lights - Fulton Lights (Limited Edition Version)
 * CBR009 Forest Fire - Psychic Love Star
 * CBR010 Moviola - Dead Knowledge
 * CB7001 Get Him Eat Him - There's A Guy 7"
 * CSP002 The Underpainting - The Underpainting (Limited Edition Version)
 * CSP003 Jason Zumpano - In The Co. Of Ghosts: Music For Jason McLean
 * CSP004 Prairie Cat - Attacks!
 * CBR011 Clear Tigers - EP
 * CBR012 Manishevitz - East To East
 * CBR013 PWRFL Power - EP
 * CBR014 Air Waves - EP
 * CBR015 Forest Fire - Survival
 * CSP005 Fulton Lights - The Way We Ride
 * CSP006 Jason Zumpano - Roses $9.99 Dozen
 * CBR016 George Washington Brown - EP
 * CBR017 Apollo Ghosts - Forgotten Triangle
 * CSP007 Apollo Ghosts - Hastings Sunrise

Co-Releases
In Catbird catalog numbering, 'CSP' ("Catbird Special Projects) denotes a special release of some kind, or a co-release with another label, typically wherein Catbird provides a limited special-edition version of an album with a larger-scale release. Co-releases:

 * CSP001 Split release with Android Eats Records
 * CSP002 Split release with Tower Of Song Records
 * CSP004 Split release with Fuzzy Logic Recordings

Bonus items
Catbird Records offers limited bonus materials with many releases, including bonus discs, special packaging variations and the like:

 * CBR001 Unique hand-painted covers
 * CBR002 Various cover colors
 * CBR003 First 200 copies included 5-song bonus disc, in unique sleeves handcrafted by Hemstad
 * CBR004 Various cover colors, various insert variations
 * CBR005 First 200 copies in hand-bound, cloth-covered book, with 3-song bonus disc
 * CBR006 First 100 copies included 4-song bonus disc, Songs About Planes
 * CBR007 Various cover colors, various insert stamps
 * CBR008 First 200 copies included 3-song bonus disc
 * CBR009 Various cover colors
 * CBR010 200 copies included bonus DVD with videos, photos, and demos
 * CSP003 3 prints of art by Jason McLean included, in varying colors
 * CSP004 Unique hand-painted covers
 * CBR012 First 100 copies included 4-song bonus disc, in hand-decorated sleeves
 * CBR013 Various cover colors
 * CBR015 Available in 'Giant Size' (12" x 12") edition
 * CSP005 Variant white cover
 * CSP006 Unique hand-colored covers
 * CBR017 25 copies with variant photo/acetate cover

T-Shirts
Catbird Records has done several limited-edition T-shirt pressings.

 * Logo Tee (Summer 2006) - Edition of 50. Colors: red, blue, green, brown, grey, black
 * Tap Tap Elephant Tee - Edition of 50. Colors: navy
 * Hemstad Tee - Edition of 15. Colors: pink
 * Logo Tee (Fall 2006) - Edition of 50. Colors: brown
 * Logo Tee (Summer 2007) - Edition of 50. Colors: green, purple, aqua, slate, black

title: Catbird Records


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User:Halvorsen brian/Charles A. Cook (Oregon politician)

Charles A. Cook (born February 1859) was the first mayor of St. Johns, Oregon, and a telegraph and telephone operator.

Biography
Cook was born on February 1859 in California. In 1889, Cook was working as a traffic officer for the W. U. Telephone Company in Portland, Oregon. He was living at the corner of Seventh and G streets in Portland. By 1893, Cook was residing at 1449 E. Sixth street. At that time, he found employment at the P. P. Telephone Company. Two years later, he moved to 401 E. Seventh street. His work with the firm brought him to [[St. Johns, Oregon in 1898. In March 1900, Cook began the construction of his new home inside St. Johns. In 1897, at the age of 38, he married a 23 year old from Nebraska.

Cook was the mayor of St. Johns during the beginning of the 1905 Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition. Mayor Cook declared the St. Johns Review, the town's weekly periodical, would be distributed amongst the fair attendees. During Cook's tenure as mayor, he oversaw many civic improvements including servicing the town's fire hydrants, the passing of the town's first charter. He made his final speech before the St. Johns City Council in early April 1905 after two years of service.


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General Chemistry/The Quantum Atom

The Quantum Numbers
These four numbers are used to describe the location of an electron in an atom.

Principal Quantum Number (n)
Determines the shell the electron is in. The shell is the main component that determines the energy of the electron (higher n corresponds to higher energy), as well as size of the orbital, corresponding to maximum nuclear distance (higher n means further possible distance from the nucleus). The row that an element is placed on the periodic table tells how many shells there will be. Helium (n = 1), neon (n = 2), argon (n = 3), etc. Note that the shells will have different numbers, as described by the table above; for example, argon will contain the $$n = 1$$, $$n = 2$$,  and $$n = 3$$ subshells, for that total of 3.

Angular Momentum Quantum Number (l)
Also known as azimuthal quantum number. Determines the subshell the electron is in. Each subshell has a unique shape and a letter name. The s orbital is shaped like a sphere and occurs when l = 0. The p orbitals (there are three) are shaped like teardrops and occur when l = 1. The d orbitals (there are five) occur when l = 2. The f orbitals (there are seven) occur when l = 3. (By the way, when l = 4, the orbitals are "g orbitals", but they (and the l = 5 "h orbitals") can safely be ignored in general chemistry.). The numbers of the subshells in each shell can be calculated using the principal quantum number like so. $$l = 0, 1,...(n-2), (n-1).$$ For example, in the $$n = 2$$ shell, the subshells are an $$l = 0$$ subshell, and 3 $$l = 1$$ subshells. You will learn how to determine the number of orbitals for each subshells in the next section.

This number also gives information as to what the angular node of an orbital is. A node is defined as a point on a standing wave where the wave has minimal amplitude. When applied to chemistry this is the point of zero-displacement and thus where no electrons are found. In turn angular node means the planar or conical surface in which no electrons are found or where there is no electron density. The models shown on this page show the most simple representations of these orbitals and their nodes. More accurate, but more complex depictions are not necessary for the scope of this book.

Here are pictures of the orbitals. Keep in mind that they do not show the actual path of the electrons, due to the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. Instead, they show the volume where the electron is most likely to occur, i.e. the is largest. The two colors represent two signs (phases) of the (the choice is arbitrary). Each of the depicted orbitals is a superposition of two opposite m quantum numbers (see below).

Magnetic Quantum Number (ml)
Magnetic quantum number determines the orbital in which the electron lies. The number of orbitals in each subshell can be calculated like so: $$m$$$l$$$ = -l, -(l- 1),...,-1,0,1,...(l - 1), l$$. ml determines how rapidly the complex phase increases around the z-axis. Without magnetic field, these orbitals all have the same energy, they are degenerate and can be combined into different shapes and spatial orientations. The orbitals in a subshell with degeneracy are called degenerate orbitals. This simply means that the orbitals in each p subshell all have the same energy level. The difference in shapes as well as orientation of higher $$l$$ subshells is not important during general chemistry, and the orbitals in the same higher $$l$$ subshells are still degenerate regardless of shape differences.

Spin Quantum Number (ms)
Does not determines the spin on the electron. +½ corresponds to the up arrow in an electron configuration box. If there is only one electron in an orbital (one arrow in one box), then it is always considered +½. The second arrow, or down arrow, is considered -½. Every orbital can contain one "spin up" electron, and one "spin down" electron.

Some Examples
Let's examine the quantum numbers of electrons from a magnesium atom, 12Mg. Remember that each list of numbers corresponds to (n, l, ml, ms).

The Periodic Table
Notice a pattern on the periodic table. Different areas, or blocks, have different types of electrons. The two columns on the left make the s-block. The six columns on the right make the p-block. The large area in the middle (transition metals) makes the d-block. The bottom portion makes the f-block (Lanthanides and Actinides). Each row introduces a new shell (aka energy level). Basically, the row tells you how many shells of electrons there will be, and the column tells you which subshells will occur (and which shells they occur in). The value of ml can be determined by some of the rules we will learn in the next chapter. The value of ms doesn't really matter as long as there are no repeating values in the same orbital.

title: General Chemistry/The Quantum Atom


text:
Template talk:Editnotices/Page/Naval battles of the American Revolutionary War

Template-protected edit request on 19 September 2017
Please create an edit notice for the Naval battles of the American Revolutionary War article, placing in it the template Thank you--Appah Rao (talk) 01:02, 20 September 2017 (UTC)
 * . I don't see any clear consensus at the talk page that it's the appropriate MOS:ENGVAR for the article, and at least one thread of disputation against the idea. MOS:RETAIN applies as a, but people are likely to make US "strong national ties" arguments here, and if that view prevailed it would trump RETAIN.  If I've ever seen an ENGVAR case that calls for an RfC, it's probably this one.  — SMcCandlish ☺ ☏ ¢ ≽ʌⱷ҅ᴥⱷʌ≼  11:32, 20 September 2017 (UTC)
 * All right, let's ignore the fact that british english is used consistently through the article right now and pray it won't degenerate into a mess over time. Appah Rao (talk) 00:58, 21 September 2017 (UTC)


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Jerzy Ziętek Square, Katowice

The Rondo Generała Jerzego Ziętka in Katowice is the roundabout in the centre of the city, in the Silesian Voivodship in southern Poland. On that main traffic circle, the Aleja Korfantego and the road 79, part of the Drogowa Trasa Średnicowa, meet.

To allow an easy passage through the Katowice city centre for road 79, two tunnels of 657 and 650 metres have been built. There are ramps leading to the roundabout, which are the exit for the city centre. Also, a new bus and tram station, fully equipped for handling disabled people, has been built.

The traffic circle, dedicated to general Jerzy Ziętek, has three levels. At -1 level, the tunnel is located, on the ground floor there are various business offices, and on the +1 level the Katowice Museum of Fine Arts and an information centre about the city are present. A glass cupola tops it all.

General Jerzy Ziętek, namegiver of the Rondo, and Wojciech Korfanty, namegiver of one of the streets that crosses it, were named as the two most important Silesian persons in the 20th century by the Gazeta Wyborcza, with Korfanty coming in first and Ziętek second.

title: Jerzy Ziętek Square, Katowice


text:
User:Cevans~enwikibooks

This is a test of the math code. For SU(3),

$$ 3 \otimes 3 = 1 \oplus 8 $$

--Cevans 00:23, 9 Jun 2004 (UTC)

title: User:Cevans~enwikibooks


text:
родити

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) bear
 * 2) produce

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to bear (give birth to)
 * 2)  to grow (of fruit)
 * 3)  to be born

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to give birth, to bear

title: родити


text:
Talk:maudlin

I'm not confident enough to change the page, I haven't used this site before, but I am almost certain that "drunkardly sentimental" is almost always part of the definition for maudlin. If someone sees fit... <IP_ADDRESS> 01:20, 11 October 2007 (UTC)

deeper etymology needed
portrayals and statues of the Magdalene may have typically been weeping but that's not the origin of this meaning. The origin is the theatricals of [w:Magdelene College]], Cambridge, whose theatricals were always overacted in the extreme, with arch emotion and lampoon-style emotionality; that may be in the college's article which is why I've linked it.
 * It doesn't sound very plausible- do you have any references? Chuck Entz (talk) 08:10, 12 November 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:maudlin


text:
Sinking of the Titanic (disambiguation)

The sinking of the Titanic was a maritime disaster in 1912.

Sinking of the Titanic may also refer to:

 * The Sinking of the Titanic (Bryars), 1972 minimalist composition
 * The Sinking of the Titanic and Great Sea Disasters, 1912 book by Logan Marshall
 * Der Untergang der Titanic, 1978 poem by Hans Magnus Enzensberger
 * Der Untergang der Titanic, 1979 operatic adaptation by Wilhelm Dieter Siebert
 * The construction of the RMS Titanic on March 31, 1909

title: Sinking of the Titanic (disambiguation)


text:
Cookbook talk:Hummus I

about the garlic, in English, we call them either cloves or heads. A "clove" of garlic is a single "bulb", about 2 cm long and 0.5 - 1 cm thick; several cloves (10 or more) are gathered together into "heads", about 5 cm tall and 3 cm in radius; the bundle of paper wrapped garlic you can buy in a store, or go down to Gilroy and dig up. I like the name teeth, as they do kinda look like the eye teath. I'm going to wikify this recipe now, making links to all the ingredient pages, then I'll add it to the Recipe Index. Gentgeen 22:14, 30 Mar 2004 (UTC)

Thanks. Well, it was worth posting this recipe just to learn that. Garlic "teeth" is a literal translation from Hebrew. - yish 00:10, 1 Apr 2004 (UTC)

Instead of 'Thina' didn't you mean 'tahini?' Tahini is sesame-seed paste and I thought it was an important ingredient in humus. I've never heard of 'thina' KJ 02:42, 2 Apr 2004 (UTC)

Well, yes. Thina, or perhaps T'xina, is what native English speakers call tahini. Sometimes "tahini sauce". I tried to be true to the Hebrew / Arab phonetics, as I know it. - yish 23:07, 14 Apr 2004 (UTC)

So what happened to the garlic in the recipe? There's no garlic mentioned in ingredients or procedure, just here in the discussion. How can you have hummous bi tahina without garlic?

Regarding the pronounciation of tahini/tahina - Native Lebanese speakers would say something that sounds more like tahini, which is why you see it spelled like that in English. Several Lebanese-American grocery companies began marketing tahini in the US in the early to mid 20th century and I believe that's how the spelling caught on. But a Palestinian would say tahina. It's a regional variation on how to pronounce the vowel. There is substantial variation in vowel and dipthong pronounciation across Arabic dialects - never mind what teachers insist correct pronounciation is. Spoken Arabic varies from standard or Classical Arabic.

And BTW, the x in txina just indicates that special aspirated h that non-native Arabic speakers find so difficult. I never see scholars distinguishing between that letter and "h" when translating to English in popular writing - see Juan Cole, Abu-Aardvark, or As'ad Abu-Khalil. Leila - 28 Nov 2004

It would be nice to have as a part of the standard template a description of what role each ingredient plays in the recipe and the reasoning behind certain procedures. In this recipe, for example, what purpose does the baking soda serve? Why can't a food processor be used? Why should the chickpeas be shelled? Why must the chickpeas be soaked for so long instead of cooked for a shorter amount of time? -T.M.- 20 Feb 2005

 * I'm curious about the food processor warning too. I have a variant recipe (which for simplicity's sake uses two cans of chickpeas rather than the shelled kind, 6 Tbsp tahini, 6-8 Tbsp lemon juice, scallions, garlic and spices) which I've always used a food processor for and which has turned out fine for me on several occassions. --MC MasterChef 01:50, 22 Apr 2005 (UTC)

Two variations I see from many other Humus recipies: 1) The ingredients list does not include olive oil. Other recipies I have seen include this, and all local Greek/Lebenese restaurants serve the Humus with olive oil mixed in.  (Sometimes it separates and "floats" on the top.)  2) All of the other recipies I have seen recommend starting with canned chick peas rather than dry, and just mixing in a blender or food processor. Also, I am not sure if adding the baking soda during soak is necessary or desirable unless you have hard water. -Aaron 23 June 2005

Disambiguation
I'm sorry if it seems like I'm changing the name of the existing humus recipe to hummus I without reason. But, in the the process of creating a disambiguation page to accommodate a Greek variation of hummus, I had to choose the least ambiguous, and most easily recognisable form for the word (humus can also mean decayed vegetable matter in English). Geo.T 09:59, 20 August 2005 (UTC)

food processor - chickpeas
My understanding of the suggestion to use the sieve and not the food processor is the fact that you will not be able to press the cooked chickpeas thru the sieve unless they are really overcooked and soft enough to go thru easily. A food processor has so much raw power, it will mash halfcooked chickpeas. Frank Z March 27 2006

criticism of this recipe
First of all --- it is very legitimate in making Houmus to use a food processor.

My mother, who is from Israel, uses a food processor every time she makes Houmus - and her houmus is considered the best. Other people, who refuse to use a food processor - their Houmus does not turn out as well. There are other, better ways of determining when you've cooked the beans enough -- such as (maybe) sampling them.

Also, there's a number of other ways that this recipe for Houmus is not a good one at all.

-- S. Shapira - March 30, 2008
 * Would you mind expanding on these other ways this recipe is not good? Maybe this article can be improved.  I am making hummus for the first time, and I'd like to know do it right.  <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 15:12, 4 July 2009 (UTC)

title: Cookbook talk:Hummus I


text:
Pomology/Fruit and its importance

Part of the Department of Pomology, Tropical and Subtropical Pomology I.
 * Last lesson: Introduction and data sources
 * Next lesson: Methods of propagations and treatments to fruit crops

This lesson is in preparation --Juan 18:19, 6 December 2006 (UTC)

Fruits and their importance
The dried fruit of Berberis vulgaris (barberry) is used in herbal medicine. The chemical constituents include isoquinolone alkaloids, especially berberine, with a full list of phytochemicals compiled.

"Carotenoids, which are generally present in leaf, flower, fruit, and shoot of plants, play an important role in the stabilization of lipid membranes, the photosynthesis, and the protecion against strong radiation and photooxidative processes. Experiments with coffee species also showed that the transcript levels of enzymes involved in the synthesis of carotenoids increased under stress conditions [34]."

"Coffee seeds are rich in biologically active substances and polyphenols such as kaempherol, quercetin, ferulic, sinapic, nicotinic, quinolic, tannic, and pyrogallic acids which possess antioxidant, hepatoprotective, antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and hypolipidaemic effects [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [47], [48], [49]. Besides the cis-isomers of chlorogenic acid in Arabic coffee [50], caffeic, chlorogenic, p-coumaric, ferulic, and sinapic acids, as well as rutin, quercetin, kaempferol, and isoquercitrine were detected in its fruit and that of Bengal coffee [51]."

Fennel is widely cultivated, both in its native range and elsewhere, for its edible, strongly flavored leaves and fruits. Its aniseed or liquorice flavor comes from anethole, an aromatic compound also found in anise and star anise, and its taste and aroma are similar to theirs, though usually not as strong.

The aromatic character of fennel fruits derives from essential oil (volatile oils) imparting mixed aromas, including trans-anethole and estragole (resembling liquorice), fenchone (mint and camphor), limonene, 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom). Other phytochemicals found in fennel fruits include polyphenols, such as rosmarinic acid and luteolin, among others in minor content.

Prunus cerasus (sour cherry, tart cherry, or dwarf cherry ) a species of Prunus in the subgenus ''Prunus subg. Cerasus (cherries), native to much of Europe and southwest Asia is closely related to the sweet cherry (Prunus avium''), but has a fruit that is more acidic. Its sour pulp is edible.

Theme Discussion
If you are interested in a theme streaming from this lesson and would like to discuss it with the community add a subparagraph:

title: Pomology/Fruit and its importance


text:
Sérénade mélancolique

The Sérénade mélancolique in B-flat minor for violin and orchestra, Op. 26 (Russian: Меланхолическая серенада), was written by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky in February 1875. It was his first work for violin and orchestra, and was written immediately after completing the Piano Concerto No. 1 in B-flat minor.

Background
The Hungarian violinist Leopold Auer had been professor of violin at the Imperial Conservatory in St Petersburg since 1868. Tchaikovsky was a professor at the Moscow Conservatory from 1866, and would have known Auer at least by reputation. He had certainly seen him perform in public, having noted "the great expressivity, the thoughtful finesse and poetry of the interpretation" in an 1874 review of Auer's playing. They met no later than January 1875, when both attended a reception at the home of Nikolai Rubinstein. Tchaikovsky apparently resolved to write a piece for the violinist (one source says Auer commissioned it), and the Sérénade mélancolique was the result. It was completed quickly by the following month. The first we know of the work was in Tchaikovsky's letter to his brother Modest of 13/25 February, where he wrote: "I have finished my Piano Concerto, and have already written a violin piece I have promised to Auer".

The piece was dedicated to Auer on its publication by P. Jurgenson in February 1876, but Auer did not premiere it. It was first performed by Adolph Brodsky on 16/28 January 1876, at the seventh symphony concert of the Russian Musical Society in Moscow. Auer seems to have been the first to play it in Saint Petersburg, on 6/18 November 1876.

Two years later, Tchaikovsky was offended by Auer's criticisms of, and refusal to perform, the Violin Concerto in D major written for him, and he withdrew that dedication. The Concerto was premiered by the same Brodsky who had premiered the Sérénade mélancolique. At that time, Tchaikovsky chose also to withdraw the dedication to Auer of the Sérénade, although it was impossible to remove his name from the edition then being printed by Jurgenson.

Key
An examination of the score of the Sérénade mélancolique shows it is clearly written in the key of B-flat minor, although a number of sources describe it as being in B minor, This confusion may have come about because the note the English-speaking world calls B-flat is known in German musical nomenclature as B, while our note B (natural) is known in Germany as H.

Influences
The music was influenced by compositions Tchaikovsky had been working on. Its first sounds are taken from Oxana's challenge to Vakula in Act II, Scene 2 of Vakula the Smith/Cherevichki. A melody in the central section mirrors the French melody in the slow movement of the Piano Concerto No. 1, which was also written in B-flat minor, and had been completed less than two months earlier.

Instrumentation
The piece is originally orchestrated for solo violin, pairs of flutes, oboes, clarinets in B-flat and bassoons, four horns in F and the usual strings. Furthermore, there are various arrangements for violin and piano, including the composer's own arrangement.

Recordings
The Sérénade mélancolique has been recorded many times.

title: Sérénade mélancolique


text:
lingonberry

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A berry-bearing shrub,, native to the cool temperate areas of the Northern Hemisphere.
 * 2) The berry of this shrub.
 * 1) The berry of this shrub.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: tyttebær
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: vínbláber
 * Finnish:
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Alemannic German: Grübli
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: poola
 * Kazakh: қызылжидек
 * Latgalian: bryukline
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: bruknė
 * Norwegian: tyttebærlyng
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese: arando-vermelho
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sami:
 * Inari Sami: juŋŋâ
 * Kildin Sami: ёӈӈ
 * Lule Sami: jågŋå
 * Northern Sami: jokŋa
 * Pite Sami: jågŋå
 * Skolt Sami: joŋŋ
 * Southern Sami: joknge
 * Ter Sami: joŋŋ
 * Ume Sami: jågˈŋa
 * Slovene:
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian:

 * Catalan: mirtil roij
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish: tyttebær
 * Esperanto: ruĝa vakcinio
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: vínbláber
 * Finnish:
 * French:, airelle vigne d'Ida
 * Galician:
 * German:
 * Alemannic German: Grübli
 * Greenlandic: kimmernaq
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: týtuber
 * Ingrian: poola
 * Italian: mirtillo rosso
 * Japanese: 苔桃
 * Kazakh: қызылжидек
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Ladin: granëta
 * Latin: myrtillus rubeus
 * Latvian:
 * Lithuanian: bruknė, bruknės uoga
 * Northern Sami: jokŋa
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Nynorsk:
 * Polish:, borówka czerwona
 * Portuguese: arando-vermelho
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Sami:
 * Lule Sami: jågŋå
 * Southern Sami: jogknoeh
 * Scottish Gaelic: dearc-fhraoich, dearcag-fhraoich
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: lingonberry, cowberry, lingonberi, cauberi, arándano silvestre, arándano ártico, foxberry, foxberi
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Welsh: llusaeronen y mynydd

 * Albanian:
 * Latin:
 * Northern Sami:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Roman:

title: lingonberry


text:
File:Seduced by the Dark Side-ugoglen.pdf

Used with the WikiU Film School Lessons

This is the completed homework assignment of script formatting for lesson #1 of WikiU Film School by User:ugoglen


text:
Talk:Mathematical induction

Mathematical Induction is the "dominoes theory" of proof. It is often used when you want to prove something is true for every whole number, but don't have time to prove all the infinite cases one by one. It has two parts: line up the dominoes, and knock over the first one. Lining up the dominoes means you prove that if the statement is true for one number, it's true for the next number. Knocking over the first domino is just proving that it works for the first number (usually one.) Mathematicians call these the Induction Step and the Base Case.

For example: Suppose you want to prove that 1+2+3+...+n = n(n+1)/2. What you do is first show that if it works for k, then it works for k+1. Note: To prove an if-then statement, you assume the "if" part is true, and show the "then" part has to be true. So here, we assume 1+2+3+...+k = k(k+1)/2 for any one k. (No, this isn't circular reasoning, it just looks like it!) What we have to show is that 1+2+3+...+k+(k+1) = (k+1)(k+1+1)/2. How? We use our assumption, and substitute it on the left. So we get k(k+1)/2 + (k+1)= (k*k +k)/2 + (2k+2)/2= (k*k +3k +2)/2= (k+1)(k+2)/2 (by factoring) =(k+1)(k+1+1)/2 so it works. What did we just show? We showed that IF the formula works for k, THEN it works for k+1. And we didn't say what k was in advance. This means that we've proven that: if it works for 1, it works for 2, and if it works for 2, it works for 3, and if it works for 3, it works for 4, and so on. We're done lining up the dominoes. But we're not done! We haven't knocked any dominoes over yet! There's one more step: the Base Case. We have to knock over the first domino. When n=1, 1+2+3+...+1 just means "1", and n(n+1)/2 means 1(1+1)/2=1. So since 1=1, the first domino has fallen. And since if it works for 1, it works for 2, we know that the formula works for 2 now. And since if it works for 2, it works for 3, we know the formula works for 3 now, with no extra work. And since if it works for 3, it works for 4, and so on, we know the formula ALWAYS WORKS. We've proven it for every natural number! That's mathematical induction.

There's also a fancier version called Strong Induction, which is a lot like setting up those pretty branching lines of dominoes. Essentially, you get to assume that the formula works for every number up to k, and then have to show it works for k+1. This is good for problems where you can cut the problem up into something smaller, but not necessarily one unit smaller.

title: Talk:Mathematical induction


text:
Electronics/Scratch pad

Parts list and theory
Voltage = potential between two charges. Defined as the derivative of the flux linkage:

$$V(t)=\frac{d(Ni(t))}{dt}$$

Current = flow of electrons Defined as the rate of change of the charge:

$$I(t)=\frac{dQ(t)}{dt}$$

There are 3 parameters in an electrical circuit:

Resistance =

$$R=\frac{V}{I}$$

In a resistor voltage and current are in sync.

$$V(t)=Ri(t)$$

In capacitors voltage leads current. Capacitors are good as a low pass filter.

$$V(t)=\frac{1}{C} \int i(t)dt$$

In inductors current leads voltage. Current equals the negative derivative of the voltage. Inductors are good as a high pass filter.

$$V(t)=L\frac{di(t)}{dt}$$

relationship between voltage and current

$$P=VI$$

in a circuit

in series voltage drops and current stays constant in parallel voltage stays constant and current divides according to the resistance

voltage stays constant in parallel and current drops in p

pizoelectric = a crystal under compression creates current

transformers

vacuum tube = electron emitter in a vacuum

integrated circuit a semiconductor doped with impurities

group 4 elements doped with group 3 and 5

electrons and holes

ground

applications
Resistors in series (Christmas lights, stove)

computer

3.5, 5, 12 Volts

lamp

monitor

power distribution (three phase power)

radio

modem

speaker

circuit design
bandgap

cmos

flip flop

computer parts

leakage current

title: Electronics/Scratch pad


text:
Tunisia women's national under-20 football team

The Tunisia women's national under-20 football team(منتخب تونس للإناث تحت 20 سنة لكرة القدم), nicknamed Les Aigles de Carthage (The Eagles of Carthage or The Carthage Eagles), is the national team of Tunisia and is controlled by the Tunisian Football Federation. The team competes in the UNAF U-20 Women's Tournament and the African U-20 Women's World Cup qualification and the FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup.

Results and fixtures
The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.

 * Legend

Manager history

 * 🇹🇳 Mohamed Ali Hammi ( 2019–2020 )
 * 🇹🇳 Samir Landolsi ( 2023– )

Current squad
The following players were named for the 2023 UNAF U-20 Women's Tournament in March 2023.

Previous squads

 * UNAF U-20 Women's Tournament
 * 2023 UNAF U-20 Women's Tournament squads

Competitive record
Champions  Runners-up   Third place   Fourth place

 * Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.


text:
poikanen

Etymology
From, equivalent to

Noun

 * 1) ; little boy
 * 2) young an animal offspring, especially one for which there's no specific term - see hyponyms below

title: poikanen


text:
Alexander Anderson (Lord Provost of Aberdeen)

Alexander Anderson of Blelack (1802–1887) was a Scottish advocate and politician who served as Lord Provost of Aberdeen from 1859 to 1866.

Life
He was born in Strichen manse on 10 June 1802, the son of Rev Alexander Anderson, and his wife, Helen Findlay. He was educated at Aberdeen Grammar School then studied law at Marischal College, Aberdeen, graduating MA in 1819. In 1827 he was created an advocate.

In 1830 he was operating as an advocate from 25 Marischal Street in Aberdeen. He first joined William Adam to create the firm Adam & Anderson. He later created the legal firm of Anderson & Rae. Amongst his non-legal activities he reorganised the Aberdeen Dispensary (which later became Aberdeen Maternity Hospital) and acted as its treasurer for 32 years, and set up the Aberdeen Fire and Life Assurance company in 1836. This was renamed the Northern Assurance company in 1848. He was involved in banking and in the creation (and routing) of the Great North of Scotland Railway (GNSR).

His contribution as Lord Provost included creation of a city-wide water supply and sewerage system. He also organised the construction of the new Council buildings at Castlegate (but it was completed under the following Lord Provost) and extended the harbour.

He was knighted by Queen Victoria on 13 October 1863 during her visit to Aberdeen.

He died at home on 11 April 1897. He is buried in the churchyard of the Kirk of St Nicholas on Union Street. The grave lies against the west boundary wall.

Family
He was married to Rachel Johnston (d.1886), daughter of William Johnston of Viewfield, Aberdeen. Their son William Alexander died in Australia in 1873 aged 37. Their son Andrew Anderson died in 1923 at the ancestral home at Strichen. Their daughter Rachel died in Edinburgh in 1910.

His daughter Catherine Anderson (1835–1918) married Archibald Charteris and was known as Catherine Charteris was a social activist.

Artistic recognition
He was portrayed in office by Robert Clouston and George Reid.


text:
James Dillimore

James William Nowell Dillimore (19 December 1894 – 1980) was an English professional footballer who played as an inside forward in the Football League for Millwall.

Personal life
In his later years, Dillimore worked as a street musician.

title: James Dillimore


text:
User:Agentmi9

Agentmi9

The man the myth the legend

He is game and game recognises game

He loves football so should you

title: User:Agentmi9


text:
Talk:David Yallop

British
David is said to be British. I am not sure that this is true. — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 12:58, 4 March 2012 (UTC)

Minder
Was a Thames TV production and not from the BBC 2A02:C7C:362A:E200:8C6F:F362:1E20:2B9F (talk) 12:10, 15 April 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:David Yallop


text:
Talk:Catholic Church

Catholic Church
What was wrong with the changes? They reflect consensus over at Wikipedia? -- <IP_ADDRESS> 20:45, 22 October 2007 (UTC)

Furthermore, "3 That part of christendom apart from the Orthodox Church " and "4 Any non-Orthodox Church "

state exactly the same thing in different words. -- <IP_ADDRESS> 20:51, 22 October 2007 (UTC)

Catholic Church
The two senses describing Orthodox Churches. I thought that the Great Schism separated Catholic and Orthodox Christianity. SemperBlotto 21:16, 22 October 2007 (UTC)

DCDuring 22:12, 22 October 2007 (UTC) "It ain't what you don't know that gets you into trouble. It's what you know for sure that just ain't so." Mark Twain DCDuring 01:14, 23 October 2007 (UTC)

 * You might pick up a copy of Runciman's The Eatern Schism. The Great Schism only separated Roman Catholicism from the Orthodox Church in Byzantium (also called Greek, Russian, or Eatern Orthodox).  There are other "Orthodox" Churches, such as the Oriental Orthodox (also called Monophysite, Coptic, Syriac, Ethiopic, or Armenian Church).  The Oriental Orthodox separated prior to the Schism, as their lands were conquered by Moslems. --EncycloPetey 00:50, 23 October 2007 (UTC)

The Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox Churches, as well as the Assyrian Church of the East, each consider themselves to be the universal and true Catholic Church. For example: The Longer Catechism of The Orthodox, Catholic, Eastern Church, an Eastern Orthodox catechism from 1830, by Filaret, Metropolitan of Moscow. I'll cite an example for the Oriental Orthdox as well. Does this pass as verification over here? -- <IP_ADDRESS> 01:07, 23 October 2007 (UTC)
 * The ideal would be an English quote using the term "Catholic Church" (woithout other qualifiers) in a context where it plainly refers to a church other than the Roman Catholic or Eastern Orthodox. --EncycloPetey 05:06, 23 October 2007 (UTC)

 * And catholic church, a phrase I come across fairly often wouldn't count either, right? Perhaps the contributor didn't know the difference between Catholic with a capital C and catholic with a lower case c?  RobbieG 14:16, 23 October 2007 (UTC)

No, this issue was done to death over the last two years at wikipedia. This was the conclusion and I have heard every possible arguement, pro and con, believe me. I'll find you all an English quote for both questioned uses. -- <IP_ADDRESS> 20:34, 23 October 2007 (UTC)

 * I think you misunderstand what out Request for Verification is for. It is not for assurances from users that the term exists.  Rather, it is for supported evidence of the word or specific sense used in quotations in accordance with WT:CFI.  We need a durably-archived, published quote, from a book, journal, etc. demonstratiing the particular sense.  Someone saying "I believe you'll find it" doesn't help.  Ideally, we need a quote provided. --EncycloPetey 13:01, 24 October 2007 (UTC)

 * The Catholic Encyclopedia defines Orthodox Church like this: The technical name for the body of Christians who use the Byzantine Rite in various languages and are in union with the Patriarch of Constantinople but in schism with the Pope of Rome. The epithet Orthodox (orthodoxos), meaning "right believer", is, naturally, claimed by people of every religion...How "Orthodox" became the proper name of the Eastern Church it is difficult to say. ...Gradually, although of course, both East and West always claimed both names, "Catholic" became the most common name for the original Church in the West, "Orthodox" in the East....The Orthodox, then, are the Christians in the East of Europe, in Egypt and Asia, who accept the Councils of Ephesus and Chalcedon (are therefore neither Nestorians nor Monophysites), but who, as the result of the schisms of Photius (ninth cent.) and Cerularius (eleventh cent.), are not in communion with the Catholic Church.  At least this writer seems to think that Catholic and Orthodox Churches are separate and at least he would say that the disputed senses are wrong. As a matter of fact I could not find any evidence (except for Wikipedia, which seems to come from same source) of the term Catholic Church being used of the current Orthodox Church, but it will be interesting to see, if somebody can actually provide it. Hekaheka 17:04, 24 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Should we perhaps combine the two senses and label them as archaic? RobbieG 23:29, 24 October 2007 (UTC)

 * I don't think that the problem is that the meanings are archaic. The current meanings seem quite recent and to reflect the outcome of sensitive discussions among various religious institutions. The current meanings would not necessarily correspond to the way the phrase has been used in the past. I also don't see how we could take any single institution's word for what the word means and has meant. Further, I suspect that folks not affiliated with one of the institutions involved would roll their eyes about this discussion, as would many who are affiliated.
 * Can we be vague about the definition or clear about the vast multiplicity of ways it can be and has been used? Further, how would we go about determining how the phrase is used by the larger population? DCDuring 00:27, 25 October 2007 (UTC)

 * As a first step, somebody defending the disputed senses could provide relevant evidence of the term "Catholic Church" being actually used in the sense "Orthodox Church" by people who know what they are talking about. If that is not brought up, the case should be clear: RFV failed. Hekaheka 15:38, 25 October 2007 (UTC)

Why was this book title dismissed? This example of usage was first published in 1850.

 * no evidence presented, failed - 22:26, 8 March 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:Catholic Church


text:
Talk:rendezvous

Plural Noun/Singular Verb
Is it rendezvouses for both?

 * She rendezvouses with him every Friday after work.

 * They used several different bars as rendezvouses.

 –<IP_ADDRESS> 03:16, 13 October 2007 (UTC)

 * No. It is irregular due to the faux-French/broken-French pronunciation in English.  --Connel MacKenzie 06:09, 13 October 2007 (UTC)

Somebody find an antonym for this word! Clammybells

Etymology
This section says : "From French rendez-vous, from rendez, second person plural, imperative, of se rendre (“to go (to)”) + vous (“you”)." It's actually a mistake to say that "rendez-vous" is the equivalent of "se rendre" (second person plural, imperative) + "vous", since it's just the second person plural, imperative of "se rendre" and that's it. "Rendre" becomes "rendez" and "se" becomes "vous". I'm not sure I can phrase it correctly in english, I can try if someone wants to. --<IP_ADDRESS> 01:58, 26 September 2016 (UTC)

third-person singular simple present rendezvous
How is the third-person singular simple present rendezvous pronounced? --Backinstadiums (talk) 11:42, 30 August 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:rendezvous


text:
Sanyo Micro Pack 35

The Sanyo Micro Pack 35 was a portable magnetic audio tape recording device, developed by Sanyo in 1964, that employed a special tape cartridge format with tape reels atop each other.

The unit was rebadged and sold as the Channel Master 6546 and the Westinghouse H29R1.

Device
Offered as a small "sound camera" type reel-to-reel audio tape recorder, the Sanyo Micro Pack 35 used a unique tape cartridge. The Sanyo Micro Pack 35 case and controls were designed to resemble a film camera. The unit was marketed for "capturing the first words of the child, terrorizing party guests and sending voice letters".

The compact styled device used a simplified drive mechanism for tape transport. There was no capstan. Instead, the motor driveshaft protruded into the cartridge between the tape reels pressing against a rubber coating. The whole motor tilted back and forth to press on one reel or the other which determined the tape direction. The changing amount of tape on the engaged reel caused a changing speed of tape transport and up to 1% wow and flutter. A control on top of the unit allowed the tape speed to be varied between Slow (low quality/long recording time) and Fast (better quality/short recording time).

The unit featured an input jack for a microphone, an output jack for an earphone and an internal speaker. The VU meter for monitoring the audio level on recording was used as also used in playback mode as a charge level indicator of the four AA batteries.

Cartridge
The recording cartridges were made of transparent plastic and measured 2.6 x.

The Channel Master version of the cartridge was labeled as the "Model 6595" and contained 250 ft of tape. The ¼ inch wide magnetic tape was guided in a diagonal at the open upper side of the cartridge on tilted rollers in the upper corners in the cartridge. Inside the machine the drive tape head and erase head were installed in an equivalent tilted angle. The analog mono sound recording was a single track per side of the cartridge. Each end of the tape got a conductive mark to stop tape transport. A push button on top of the player was in installed to override the conductive stripe and allow the cartridge to be played in the opposite direction. In all operating modes the cartridge was held in place by another pin which also disengaged the reel brake.

Market
The high level of wow and flutter in the tape transport and the low frequency response made the device less useful for music. The format, which appeared a year after Compact Cassette soon lost market share.

In popular media
An unbranded version of the Sanyo Micro Pack 35 was briefly featured in the 1967–68 series of The Prisoner in the episode "The General".

title: Sanyo Micro Pack 35


text:
Talk:Vande Bharat (sleeper trainset)

Maybe delayed
It was just decided that sleeper version of train 18 would be called train 20 after successful operations of train 18. But since train 18 is not fully successful this project may be delayed.

few recent sources
I haven't been able to find much of anything about this newer than articles from 2018. Has anyone got more info on the train or the project or the rollout? -MJDestroyerOfWorlds (talk) 01:48, 22 October 2020 (UTC)

Rendered image
@ Arnav Bhate, This is a rendered image not an actual image of the train. We don't use rendered images in the infobox for articles about trains on Wikipedia. SKAG123 (talk) 23:32, 22 November 2023 (UTC)

 * This train is still under development and the rendered image used is a temporary measure just like the article title itself. I am unaware about any such guideline that mentions of not using rendered images in the infobox of the article and I would like to learn more about such guidlines. Regardless, for instance, Firefly Alpha's infobox uses a render of the rocket. Footy2000♡; 03:47, 23 November 2023 (UTC)
 * I haven’t seen any other articles about future trains that have renders images yet. If similar articles This would be out of place and would not match the format for similar articles. SKAG123 (talk) 04:45, 23 November 2023 (UTC)
 * There is no such format of having non rendered image in the infoboxes. This train is under developmental stage and a rendered image is best suited in this case to serve the readers as a visual aid. Footy2000♡; 18:05, 24 November 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:Vande Bharat (sleeper trainset)


text:
User:JefferyBranham

I'm a music composer, songwriter, singer, trumpet player, amateur music producer, social commentator, entertainer, and a music theorist.

I decided to join the Wikipedia community to correct any errors I find concerning music composition or music theory. That's my primary reason for joining.

However, secondary reasons include correcting any other errors I find without the scope of my expertise. For example, if I find something incorrect about trumpeting, the trumpet as an instrument, or if a page for a professional trumpeter has not been created, I will do whatever I can to expand information for readers so they'll have not only more information, but also accurate information.

In addition, I'm a consumer of political and social commentary, so if I find something incorrect about one of the individuals whose content I consume, I will correct that as well, providing a citation to support any corrections I make.

I wish to be held to the same standards as other editors, of course. And, for any edits I make, I will provide a concise explanation for them in my editor notes.

Kind Regards,

Jeffery Branham

title: User:JefferyBranham


text:
1978 Nebraska gubernatorial election

The 1978 Nebraska gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 1978, and featured U.S. Representative Charles Thone, a Republican, defeating Democratic nominee, Lieutenant Governor Gerald T. Whelan. Incumbent Governor J. James Exon, a Democrat, was barred from seeking a third term. Exon was elected to the U.S Senate that same day.

Candidates

 * Robert V. Hansen
 * Gerald T. Whelan, Lieutenant Governor

Candidates
Orval Keyes ran unopposed for the Democratic nomination for lieutenant governor. He was a member of the Nebraska Legislature in District 3 since 1969 from Springfield, Nebraska.

Candidates

 * Richard Hedrick
 * Stan Juelfs
 * Robert A. Phares, former Mayor of North Platte
 * Vance D. Rogers
 * Charles Thone, U.S. Representative

Candidates

 * Herbert J. Duis, member of the Nebraska Legislature in District 39 since 1969 and previously from 1951 to 1955 from Gothenburg, Nebraska.
 * Roland A. Luedtke, Speaker of the Nebraska Legislature since 1977 and member of the Nebraska Legislature in District 28 since 1967 from Lincoln, Nebraska.
 * Dennis L. Rasmussen, member of the Nebraska Legislature in District 41 since 1973 from Scotia, Nebraska.
 * Rosemary M. Skrupa, member of the Omaha Public Power District board from Omaha, Nebraska
 * Don Stenberg, lawyer from Lincoln, Nebraska

title: 1978 Nebraska gubernatorial election


text:
Sérgio Oulu

Sérgio Francisco Oulu (born 19 May 1993) is a Portuguese footballer who plays for Icelandic club Kormákur/Hvöt|, as a defender.

Football career
On 8 September 2017, Oulu made his professional debut with Real in a 2017–18 LigaPro match against Benfica B.

title: Sérgio Oulu


text:
geschwind

Etymology
From, from , from. See 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  quick, fast, swift

Usage notes

 * No longer common in most regions, but still generally understood because of the noun . When used, it is mostly as an adverb.

title: geschwind


text:
User:Alfredokudai1/sandbox

Articles or promotional content, including CVs or résumés, on user pages may be deleted. For more information on user pages, see Wikipedia:User pages.

title: User:Alfredokudai1/sandbox