text:
Talk:David Silva

I want to edit this page!
I have the same problem here, he's played 2 games for manchester city, not 1. —Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 01:03, 21 August 2010 (UTC)
 * Only one game and no goals. This statistic only relates to Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only. This table shows further data. gonads  3  06:24, 21 August 2010 (UTC)

That Really isnt true. The statistics for his club include any european games, for example, the EUROPA league, in which they won the game 1-0 thanks to mario balotelli. —Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 11:35, 26 August 2010 (UTC)

 * For the love of God people PLEASE READ CAREFULLY. Stroll down to the bottom of the infobox where it says "* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only ". That is a convention in all Wikipedia footballers article. We cannot allow Silva's page to deviate from the norm here just because you want it.Craddocktm (talk) 15:58, 27 August 2010 (UTC)

the total number oF goals is wrong. The total is not the right sum of the parts — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 15:24, 20 March 2013 (UTC)

the total number oF ASSISTS is WRONG. The total is not the right sum of the parts 6+5+8 IS NOT 18

Race&Ethnicity
I've seen plenty of fotos of david and his family,sibs and they are clearly of asian descent you can tell by the facial features. My question is of what Ethnic origin? I know the Spanish players call him "el Chino"(the chinese) as a petname but this could be the misconstrued notion that all asians are Chinese. Some other people claim he's Korean so can someone find reference to this so it can be put up on here. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Anen87 (talk • contribs) 01:31, 18 April 2010 (UTC)

 * Well I just answered my own question. I did extensive research went into a Spanish forum where they were wondering what his exact Asian ethnicity was: Korean or Chinese ancestry like people were mixing him up to be and came to that he's actually Japanese it linked me to a Spanish news website laprovincia (translated by me) the opening paragraph they describe him as half canary, half Japanese..."Fernando Jimenez, a former municipal police officer and currently responsible for the safety of the stadium for Valencia CF. Married to Eva Silva, a gorgeous canarian of Japanese descent hence the boy's oriental features, Fernando and his wife have two children in addition to David."

So there this Spanish news website is more legit than some Korean blog, so Don't Erase it!--Anen87 (talk) 19:02, 4 August 2010 (UTC)

There are sources of Silva's Korean heritage from yahoo.co.kr website (not a blog) and although I can't find it online, it was also mentioned in Marca 15 april edition. if you can't read Korean, use google translate.

luckyj (talk • contribs)

Marca is just a "junk food news". They havent detailed information and this is full of doubt. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Gaga371 (talk • contribs) 05:36, 19 April 2010 (UTC)
 * I want to point out to everyone that MARCA made a mistake in publishing that post that said he was Korean and they took it down long ago after finding out they were wrong.--Anen87 (talk) 05:43, 28 July 2010 (UTC)

Uhm he's not Korean, nor Japanese, NOR Chinese. He's Filipino! His mother is of Filipino descent, for the love of God.Cantouchthiss (talk) 23:04, 22 December 2010 (UTC)
 * Sorry no source; therefore no truth to that.--Anen87 (talk) 20:09, 18 March 2011 (UTC)

Hello, I am from Gran Canaria. Arguineguin, the place where Silva was born is in the south of Gran Canaria, the island. The city of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, is the capital and it is in the north (far from Arguineguin, a different town). So, I think it is more accurate to say "he was born in Arguineguin, Gran Canaria". —Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 14:18, 17 May 2011 (UTC)

Hello, I am from Canary Islands also, and Silva is not from Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, the city in the north of the island, called Gran Canaria. In addition David Silva is the image of the island, Gran Canaria. If you want some additional information to confirm this issue, see Spanish Wikipedia: http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Silva. I beg you to change this in order to improve this information. Thanks a lot. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Smarlor (talk • contribs) 18:09, 17 May 2011 (UTC)

"Before he leaves, there's one last question. Something that has taken on almost urban myth proportions on the Internet: Silva's supposed part-Asian ancestry. Quite simply, is it true? "No, No," smiles Silva. "It's been in the press before, but my family has no Asian background whatsoever, please clear that up for me!"" From http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2011/writers/jen_chang/06/12/alonso.arbeloa.silva/index.html#ixzz1bBmp5XpE — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 02:34, 19 October 2011 (UTC)

Liverpool
Is it relevant to keep the section regarding the rumoured £7m bid for him?

I would remove it, but am unsure on any vandalism repercussions —Preceding unsigned comment added by Malcuthrad (talk • contribs) 14:33, 11 September 2007 (UTC)

Silva
This is a Portuguese surname. Does he have Portuguese ancestry? Spiderone (talk) 15:54, 11 May 2009 (UTC)

 * Silva Name Meaning and History is Portuguese, Galician, and Jewish (Sephardic): habitational name from any of the many places called Silva, or a topographic name from silva ‘thicket’, ‘bramble’.source here--Anen87 (talk) 20:10, 18 March 2011 (UTC)

88 Goals
I am pretty sure I would have heard about him scoring over a goal a game for his club. That would make him the hottest property in world football. —Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 19:48, 27 July 2009 (UTC)

lolwut?
"Versatile and skilled, Silva is capable of playing on either wing or as a traditional number 10, and sometimes as a supporting striker or even as a Unicorn." Funniest sentence ever. —Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 01:06, 29 July 2009 (UTC)

I spilled my coffee! Hilarious.<IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 08:17, 29 July 2009 (UTC)

Edit request from Darbymark, 31 May 2010
The line at the top that says "He joined Man City in a swap deal for Jo" is incorrect.

Darbymark (talk) 10:27, 31 May 2010 (UTC)
 * ✅ Algebraist 10:57, 31 May 2010 (UTC)

Man City
I hope fellow editors can refrain from changing Silva's current club to Man City for the time being. The transfer has not been formally completed - it will only be completed after the world cup and subject to a successful medical. Silva WILL join Man City, but HAS NOT joined them yet, which means he is not yet a Man City player. Craddocktm (talk) 18:36, 30 June 2010 (UTC)

I would recommend locking Silva's profile until his transfer is completed, I think I've reverted it back 3 times. XTomScottx (talk) 12:20, 2 July 2010 (UTC)

All this waiting for a medical so he can be listed as a Manchester City player on Wikipedia is much ado about nothing. He is listed on Manchester City's website as a player, how more official do you want it to be?? Perhaps someone should get the red carpet at the City of Manchester Stadium? Stevo1000 (talk) 13:48, 7 July 2010 (UTC)

 * Although he has signed a contract, the terms require him to pass a medical exam. Until this have happened and all sides are happy the move cannot be classified as completed.  gonads  3  17:28, 7 July 2010 (UTC)

Just list him as a Manchester City player instead of all this "have to wait until after the World Cup, needs a medical" nonsence. Like you say, he has signed a contract

 * I would have thought the logic is quite straightforward. All the sources say Silva will join after the World Cup and a medical. The word "will" tells you he is not yet a Man City player.

 * Silva has signed a contract, but so what? It doesn't mean he's a Man City player. Formalities have to be complied with. For example, nobody would say one has completed the purchase of a house when he has only signed a draft contract - you need to sign the title deed to complete the deal. Nobody would say one's married when all that is done is that his girlfriend has accepted his proposal - you need to get registered. Similarly, nobody would say Silva has completed his transfer when he hasn't had his medical.

 * For an example in football, look at Man Utd's new boy Javier Hernandez. The contract was signed in April 2010, but that didn't immediately make him a United player, and Wikipedia editors refrained from changing his "current club" to Man Utd. He didn't become a United player until 1 July 2010, when United announced so on their website:. Contrast it with this piece of news back in April, when it said the deal was "agreed":. We are waiting for similar confirmation from Man City. Craddocktm (talk) 11:44, 8 July 2010 (UTC)

This is silly though, waiting for a player to pass his medical so you can announce he is a Manchester City player?? Seriously?

 * Don't see how silly this is. We are being strict about Wikipedia's content. At any rate, it is clear consensus that he should be listed as Valencia's player for the time being. Just wait a little while longer and you can then make the edit you want. Craddocktm (talk) 18:39, 9 July 2010 (UTC)

FOR GOD SAKE PEOPLE, HE HAS SIGNED AFTER COMPLETING A MEDICAL!!!! What more 'official confirmation' do you want???

 * That's good for me. No squad number yet though. gonads  3  22:05, 14 July 2010 (UTC)

 * He joined them he passsed a medical and agreed terms and everything. It's official. I have put it up twice now. Quit reverting it, their are many credible sources confirming it! Click on the links, references, I put up before you delete it PLEASE! Rupert1904 (talk) 22:15, 14 July 2010 (UTC)
 * Done. References fixed. Have I missed anything? gonads  3  22:34, 14 July 2010 (UTC)
 * If I reverted a valid source, I apologise. I couldn't see anything obvious.  gonads  3  22:48, 14 July 2010 (UTC)

MCFC official site says David Silva will wear the number 21 shirt for Man City. Here: - third paragraph down [User:Stevo1000|Stevo1000]] (talk) 23:48, 15 July 2010 (UTC)
 * At last, a source. gonads  3  23:48, 14 July 2010 (UTC)

Duplication of references
Any thoughts on how to best provide the references within this article? Some duplication from the lead and the Man City sections. I think three references in two places might be more than required. gonads 3  18:37, 15 July 2010 (UTC)
 * I guess that's it. Sorted by VascoAmaral. gonads  3  17:20, 19 July 2010 (UTC)

Asian descent
Please discuss sources and changes here. The WC attention and asian descent was in the press in 2010 and I've included a direct interview with Silva by a Korean journalist. In it Silva states that his grandfather is from the Philippines which explains his mother's maiden name, Jimenez. If there are recent sources that shed a different light to this please provide it. However an older article from 2008 or the Marca article for that matter are old and in error in lieu of Silva's direct statement.Melonbarmonster2 (talk) 16:46, 28 July 2010 (UTC)

Filipino or Japanese?
Im with Melonbarmonster2 (talk), our most recent source quotes Silva saying he's of Filipino descent. We have only one other link calling him Japanese, however, I'm Spanish and I know in Spain, people call an Asian person "Japonés" or "Chino" a lot of the time, so it could easily be a mistake. He has a full Spanish name, a large amount of Filipino people have Spanish surnames and is the only Asian country where Spanish names are common place, therefore, the link saying he is Filipino sounds a lot more likely to me - not forgetting that it's a lot more recent too. DVilla21 (talk) 20:30, 7 August 2010 (UTC)
 * Is it possible his mother's half Filipino and half Japanese? Let me be a neutral. Let's see the sources? I'll invite all parties to discuss. gonads  3  20:52, 8 August 2010 (UTC)

 * Maybe... Both sources are on the page - [1] is the Filipino link, [2] is the Japanese link. DVilla21 (talk) 21:34, 8 August 2010 (UTC)
 * Perhaps there's a way to word it better, avoiding the issue until a better source becomes available. Is it really that important? Let's try not to war on this. I've a feeling an admin maybe viewing shortly. gonads  3  21:49, 8 August 2010 (UTC)
 * David does NOT speak Korean nor good English that's why i said i prefer a spanish source cause that is his native language. This Korean Newspaper you put is the same one that got it wrong in the first place saying he was korean. I find it wrong to disregard the source of his native country and replace it with this Korean one. All I'm saying is find a different realiable source that is all.--Anen87 (talk) 22:04, 8 August 2010 (UTC)

Let's try and find something better. Both sources are clearly conflicting and finding another might substantiate the other. Whichever it might be. gonads 3  22:08, 8 August 2010 (UTC)

Who likes a challenge? Yes, then why not raise a query here. gonads 3  22:11, 8 August 2010 (UTC)

I don't see the logic behind a Spanish source being more reliable because Silva speaks Spanish. The best way forward, I think, is to put down that Silva has Asian descent, but sources conflict as to whether his mother is Filipino or Japanese. Craddocktm (talk) 17:21, 9 August 2010 (UTC)

Since no reliable sources exist, in this section, please replace the text: his mother is of Japanese and/or Filipino descent. With: his mother is of Asian descent. Thank you. gonads 3  20:59, 10 August 2010 (UTC)
 * ✅ — Martin (MSGJ · talk) 21:23, 10 August 2010 (UTC)
 * LOL. Hey guys, how is this even debatable?

 * The Marca report that has been since reported as false was dated April 15, 2010. In response to various false claims about his asian descent, Silva gave a direct interview where he is quoted on April 30, 2010 as saying that that his mother's maiden name is Jimenez and of Filipino descent.  This is not only the clearest, the most credible and clearest evidence, it is Silva's only direct statement about his Asian roots.  I don't know about you but I haven't met any Japanese or Korean Jimenez's.

 * Also note that this interview was conducted directly as a result of questions surrounding his Asian heritage including claims of Japanese, Korean or Filipino heritage following the Marca report. The Provincia article is from 2008 before even the Marca report.  It is outdated by even the Marca article and it is an example of the various rumor's about Silva's Asian descent before April 2010.

 * Lastly, for purposes of wikipedia articles, the standard to be used in determining what's proper for references is WP:verify and WP:CIT. It is NOT whether the article is in Spanish or any other non-English language. Melonbarmonster2 (talk) 20:58, 21 August 2010 (UTC)
 * @Melonbarmonster2 sorry but it IS and Is still debatable. The fact that you state he's possibly philippino yet FAIL to link a source of such interview!!! It seems to be non-existing and as far as I know untrue until we're directed to such interview. I speak spanish so I'm a great candidate to understand what he's saying.--Anen87 (talk) 20:20, 18 March 2011 (UTC)

 * well this link says his maternal grandfather is Korean.. It's very confusing http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/world_cup_2010/groups_and_teams/team/spain/david_silva — Preceding unsigned comment added by Luckyj (talk • contribs) 05:15, 15 July 2012 (UTC)

Lead
User:DVilla21 has made a number of changes to the lead:. What concerns me most is the last paragraph: "Having representing Spain many times at youth level, he made his début for the senior squad in 2006 and has since regularly started for the team and represented his country at Euro 2008 and 2010 FIFA World Cup, helping them become eventual winners of both competitions."

This edit is problematic for a number of reasons: I believe the edit made by me is a more neutral and acceptable edit of the article.Craddocktm (talk) 15:25, 1 September 2010 (UTC)
 * 1) "having representing" is wrong grammatically;
 * 2) What is "many times"? Does his youth caps qualify as many times? No reliable sources are given on this specific point.
 * 3) Whether he has regularly started since his debut is debatable. He certainly had not been a regular at the world cup. Again, no reliable sources on this point.
 * 4) Whether he actually "helped" is also plain POV pushing. He played in the competition, but that does not equate help as he could have contributed either positively or negatively. Again, no source says he "helped" Spain to win it.

Japanese
An earlier version of the article cites an article where David Silva denies the rumors about his Asian ancestry. Why was it removed? See,

[http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2011/writers/jen_chang/06/12/alonso.arbeloa.silva/1.html Before he leaves, there's one last question. Something that has taken on almost urban myth proportions on the Internet: Silva's supposed part-Asian ancestry. Quite simply, is it true? "No, No," smiles Silva. "It's been in the press before, but my family has no Asian background whatsoever, please clear that up for me!"]Pilea (talk) 08:16, 24 January 2012 (UTC)

Filipino
After little browsing, I found an interview article on Sportal Korea that can finally put the argument to rest! http://www.sportalkorea.com/news/view.php?gisa_uniq=20100430015904&section_code=20&key=&field=  I know this may be of little use to those who can't read Korean, but it's basically a reporter from Sportal Korea asking David Silva about his mother's background. There were reports from Marca, claiming Silva's mother is half-Korean. but it turns out, from Silva himself, that his maternal grandfather is a Filipino. Luckyj (talk) 05:33, 15 July 2012 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 3 one external links on David Silva. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit User:Cyberpower678/FaQs for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive http://web.archive.org/web/20140203153744/http://www1.skysports.com:80/football/live/match/301292/analysis to http://www1.skysports.com/football/live/match/301292/analysis
 * Added archive http://web.archive.org/web/20130115231727/http://espnfc.com/en/report/346764/report.html?=dsf to http://espnfc.com/en/report/346764/report.html?=dsf
 * Added archive http://web.archive.org/web/20120615173808/http://www.espnfc.com:80/en/records/index/league/uefa-euro/season/2012/statsnrecords.html to http://espnfc.com/en/records/index/league/uefa-euro/season/2012/statsnrecords.html

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External links modified
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I have just modified 2 one external links on David Silva. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
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 * Corrected formatting/usage for http://www.mcfc.co.uk/News/Team-news/2013/January/Silva-birthday

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External links modified
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Hasn’t he left Manchester City now?
Hasn’t he left? AngusMacintosh (talk) 19:47, 26 July 2020 (UTC)

Club career section is massively unbalanced
So, his club career starts off with Valencia where he spent 7 seasons at senior level, plus a further three seasons at youth level where, as a youth international he was regarded as an up and coming star. That whole part of his career gets a measly four paragraphs in total to cover the decade.

Then we get to Man City where his 10 seasons are dealt with in excessive detail, each season getting its own section of 4-5 paragraphs. Many of them are problematic. Here's an example:

>>>"On 12 February 2011, he was credited for the equalising goal in the 2–1 loss to rivals Manchester United when an Edin Džeko shot deflected off his back and into the net. On 2 March, he scored from 20 yards out in an FA Cup win (3–0) against Aston Villa. Three days later, he scored the only goal in Manchester City's win against Wigan Athletic. Silva netted the third goal in City's 5–0 rout of Sunderland on 3 April. His assist to Yaya Touré against Everton at Goodison Park took Silva to 15 assists in all competitions for the season."<<<

That whole section has been unsourced for 3 years but that's not the issue. Do we really need a season-by-season, game-by-game account of all his goals and assists, including in some cases, exactly how he scored them in mundane league games? In a later season section we learn that:

>>>"On 11 November, he provided the crucial assist, a lofted through-ball, to striker Edin Džeko, who converted in the 88th minute to steal a 2–1 victory over Tottenham Hotspur"<<<

So? There is nothing notable about that, I would expect an account of his club career to include a summary of how he did. By all means notable goals and assists (ones which won a trophy) would be included, but there's no need to go into such detail which looks more like it belongs on a Man City fansite, as do the following phrases currently in the article:

"his stellar record of goals and assists" "one of his most productive spells in the Premier League" "a slew of excellent performances" "an ingenious backheel flick"

I would chalk all that up to WP:RECENTISM, but then his most recent 3 seasons back in Spain are similarly ignored, earning a meagre 3 paragraphs in total. Besides the fact that his Valencia and Real Sociedad sections need expanded, the Man City section needs drastically reduced and I propose to do that unless anyone objects. As he won more in England I fully expect more on that, but not 45 paragraphs covering that decade and 7 paragraphs covering his 13 years in Spain. Valenciano (talk) 17:11, 28 July 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:David Silva


text:
Talk:Alejandro Mayorkas

Trivia
Can someone explain why this is in the lede, let alone the article:

Mayorkas is the first refugee and first person born in Latin America to lead the department.

How is this relevant to the article? Does it make him better at this job? How? Doesn't WP:TRIVIA discourage this sort of thing? Seems like identity politics to me. 2604:3D09:C77:4E00:45FF:C25E:79F8:FF6A (talk) 15:56, 15 February 2024 (UTC)

 * I moved that sentence from the lead to the body, as it's not important enough for the lead and was not mentioned in the body. That he is a refugee and from Latin America is essential to his biography. That he is the "first" refugee and person from Latin America to lead DHS is more trivial. – Muboshgu (talk) 16:23, 15 February 2024 (UTC)

the article claims “Republican dissatisfaction with immigration and border issues” led to Mayorkas’s impeachment. According to Pew, Gallup and many other polls it’s not just Republicans dissatisfaction. The majority of Americans are dissatisfied with border security and immigration. The article makes it sound like it was an attack by Republicans, when according to polls they were serving the will of the majority of Americans.

https://www.pewresearch.org/politics/2024/02/15/how-americans-view-the-u-s-mexico-border-situation-and-the-governments-handling-of-the-issue/

https://news.gallup.com/poll/1660/immigration.aspx

https://cis.org/Arthur/Somehow-Bidens-Immigration-and-Border-Polling-Gets-Worse WhowinsIwins (talk) 17:59, 24 June 2024 (UTC)

Republican Dissatisfaction?
the article claims “Republican dissatisfaction with immigration and border issues” led to Mayorkas’s impeachment. According to Pew, Gallup and many other polls it’s not just Republicans dissatisfaction. The majority of Americans are dissatisfied with border security and immigration. The article makes it sound like it was an attack by Republicans, when according to polls they were serving the will of the majority of Americans. https://www.pewresearch.org/politics/2024/02/15/how-americans-view-the-u-s-mexico-border-situation-and-the-governments-handling-of-the-issue/ https://news.gallup.com/poll/1660/immigration.aspx https://cis.org/Arthur/Somehow-Bidens-Immigration-and-Border-Polling-Gets-Worse WhowinsIwins (talk) 17:59, 24 June 2024 (UTC)
 * None of those three links reference the impeachment, so this is WP:OR / WP:SYNTH. "Republican dissatisfaction" in this case appears to refer specifically to House Republicans. – Muboshgu (talk) 18:13, 24 June 2024 (UTC)

minority?
"In 2008, The National Law Journal named Mayorkas one of the '50 Most Influential Minority Lawyers in America'."

minority? how so?

he's turkish/greek/polish on his father's side; romanian on his mothers. LATINO on neither, in spite of the name.

one can't help but feel the NLJ somehow thought him to be latino. 2601:18A:8080:EA60:B5B9:F44:98B2:F1E8 (talk) 04:39, 15 July 2024 (UTC)

source: wikimedia

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Talk:Alejandro Mayorkas


text:
Guraleus ornatus

Guraleus ornatus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

Description
The length of the shell attains 8.5 mm, its diameter 3 mm.

Originally described by Sowerby III as a variety of Mangilia alucinans (synonym of Guraleus alucinans), but with a longer spire and with red spots on the ribs. .

Distribution
This marine species is endemic to Australia and can be found off South Australia.

title: Guraleus ornatus


text:
The Cat and the Claw

"The Cat and the Claw" is a two-part episode of Batman: The Animated Series, directed by Kevin Altieri and Dick Sebast, which aired on September 5 and September 12, 1992, respectively. Although the episodes were produced consecutively as the 15th and 16th episodes of the first season, the first part aired as the series premiere and was separated from the second part, which was the eighth episode aired.

The plot introduces Catwoman, who tries to purchase land for a mountain lion reserve but a group of terrorists led by Red Claw thwart her, so she and Batman have to put aside their differences in order to stop Red Claw.

Part 1
During the night, Catwoman steals a diamond necklace but Batman spots her. She escapes, but her cat, Isis, is nearly run over by a truck, only being saved by Batman's timely intervention. Catwoman calls Isis to her using a whistle, hugs her and blows a kiss to Batman who in turn, whistles softly.

Later, at an animal rights celebrity auction, Catwoman's alter ego, Selina Kyle, outbids other women for a date with Bruce Wayne, Batman's alter ego. Suddenly, gunfire is heard and Bruce goes away to become Batman. He stops the terrorists who are attacking the police. Commissioner Gordon tells Batman that Red Claw, the most ruthless terrorist leader in the world is in Gotham City.

The next day, Bruce meets Selina at her apartment. Suddenly, Selina's lawyer, Martin, calls to inform her that Multigon International, an international company, has taken the land which she purchased for a mountain lion reserve. Bruce arranges a meeting with Multigon's chairman, Stern. Stern tells them that Multigon is planning to build a major resort and there is nothing he can do about it. When Bruce and Selina leave, Red Claw appears, telling Stern to have someone keep an eye on Selina.

The same night, Batman grills a mob boss for information on Red Claw while Catwoman breaks into Multigon. She takes pictures of their real plans for the major resort but a security camera gives away her presence to Red Claw. The terrorists break the door down but Catwoman escapes into the ventilation system. A terrorist corners her but she escapes into another airway. He follows her but her caltrops prick his limbs. The rest of the terrorists catch up to her but she climbs up a rope to the rooftop. She blocks the door using a wooden plank but the terrorists shoot it down. Catwoman makes a daring dash past Red Claw, flips over and leaps towards the next rooftop. Her hands grasp the ledge and Isis jumps over to safety. Red Claw fires a missile at Catwoman, the force of the blast knocks her over.

Batman swings by and saves her. Catwoman kisses him to show her gratitude. When they land on another rooftop, Batman tries to unmask her but she tells him to "keep the mystery". He replies that either he unmasks her or the police to which she tells him not to deny their connection. Batman tells her the law separates them, hurting her feelings. He tries to comfort her but she throws him over, though he grabs a protruding ledge in time. She tells him never to trifle with a woman's affections until next time and he replies that there will be a next time.

Catwoman returns home, unmasks herself and tells Maven, her secretary, that she might save the mountain lions yet. They are unaware that one of Red Claw's terrorists is watching and listening to them. He says, "But who is going to save you?"

Part 2
The mob boss tells Batman there is a train heist that night, but none of Gotham's criminals are initiating it. Batman asks Gordon, who deduces it might be a government train. Batman finds the train but Red Claw and her terrorists are already there. Red Claw steals a can of viral plague, threatening to release it knowing Batman won't allow it, allowing Red Claw to escape.

The next day, Bruce drives Selina to lunch when two of Red Claw's terrorists repeatedly bump into Bruce's car. Bruce turns around, driving towards them. The terrorists swerve away, driving off the bridge. Bruce and Selina return home and change into Batman and Catwoman, respectively. Bruce finds Isis's body hair on his jacket, deducing Catwoman's identity. Catwoman goes to the resort, taking pictures of the terrorists when two of them find her. Batman knocks them out, takes Catwoman with him and run away. However, Red Claw captures them, ties them in a shelter, releasing the plague on them. They break free and Batman pours petrol all over before throwing a grenade on it. The heat from the flames destroy the plague while the flames burn the resort. Commissioner Gordon and his policemen arrest the terrorists while Red Claw attacks Catwoman from behind until a mountain lion pounces on her and hits her off the cliff, injuring her.

Catwoman returns home and finds Maven gone. Batman emerges from the shadows, telling her Maven left because the terrorists were after both of them. Catwoman asks him why he didn't tell the police that he found her. He says that he didn't want her to be arrested like a common criminal. She asks him whether he cares or not, leaning forward to kiss him but he handcuffs her saying, "More than you'll ever know."

Reception
The episodes have been called "a great start to the series" with people praising the Catwoman and Batman/Selina Kyle and Bruce Wayne dynamic, however, the animal reserve/terrorist aspect of the episodes were not well-liked, with IGN thinking it "played heavily on the environmental card". Bruce Timm himself claimed that he was "never crazy" about the series' depiction of Catwoman, singling out the environmentalist/animal rights activist aspect of the character.

title: The Cat and the Claw


text:
C Programming/Introduction

Objective

 * Understand and differentiate between hardware and software.
 * Understand how the computer executes software.
 * Understand the concept of compiling and compiler
 * Set up and compile a C program
 * Gain a small taste of C: Create your very first C program and run it

Hardware & Software

A computer's system unit, also commonly known as the computer case, contains a CPU (Central Processing Unit) while it usually has a monitor, keyboard, and a mouse connected to it. The CPU does all of the the processing and is an important part of the computer. Without it, the computer wouldn't even be able to run. The monitor displays graphics on a screen, which is easy for the user to see. The monitor acts as visual output. The keyboard and the mouse act as user input. The computer uses this input for many things and you'll most likely get some kind of response because of it.

The computer uses all of this equipment to do its job. This equipment, called hardware, isn't the only thing that makes a computer run. With all of the hardware something else is still needed to bring the computer to life. The stuff that actually makes the computer do something is called software. Unlike hardware, software cannot be manipulated directly by the user. Usually, the user needs to use the computer to interact with the software.

The CPU processes the software and executes it appropriately. Software is made up of a lot of instructions which the CPU executes. We don't need to go in depth about the instructions, since they vary between CPU's. The important thing is that we know that there are instructions.

It is now understood that, if we want the computer to perform a task, we must first get the instructions first. How? We simply write them down and then turn them into executable code that the CPU can use. Just remember this, a computer program is a set of instructions (a "recipe") that defines the task to be performed.

Programming and programming language
Programming is the method we use to make the computer do what we want. Contrary to common belief, computers are not smart as they need to be told how to do even the simplest things down to the tiniest detail. Programming is the act of instructing the computer how to do something.

A programming language is the way we communicate with the computer. It's the same concept as a spoken language. When you talk to another person, you use a set of symbols (words) with a meaning you both know. When programming, you use a set of symbols that a program called a compiler knows. The compiler then translates it into a series of instructions for the processor.

Program Execution
Machine code is the computer's true language. Some would call it unreadable by human standards. However, it is digital poetry to the trained. Back when computer science was still in its infancy, all programs were written in machine language. Before screens and printers existed, the programmer laboriously entered into the computer the machine code for the program and then fed each instruction via some external device, such as punch cards or switches. This task of writing programs was extremely slow and prone to errors.

When a program is executed, the computer reads each instruction and performs the task associated with that instruction. Since each computer can vary in the type and amount of instructions it has, we won't focus too much on this topic. The important thing to know is C's ability to be cross-platform when creating code. This portability was the key to C's success.

Compiling and compiler
Machine code is basically a set of instructions that the computer can execute. Computers use binary as the format for storing information. Each number can either be a 1 or a 0; which could be represented as on and off. Thankfully, a new method of writing programs has replaced machine code; this is called assembly. Although this is pretty consistent to writing binary, assembly still gives the program some edge, leading to less wasted time. Still, coding in assembly was slow and error-prone. Higher-level programming languages started to appear. These made it easier for the programmer to write programs, efficiently and quickly. Some of these languages convert their code to assembly, which will come in handy later in the course. C, unlike a lot of new programming languages, converts its code to assembly where a new executable file is created.

A compiler is a piece of software which takes a number of files of source code (C code in this case) and converts into an executable file which you can run on your computer. Note that not every language is compiled - some are "interpreted" (read line-by-line as the code is executed), and some are a mix, using something called "bitcode" or "bytecode". The executable file produced by a compiler is in a language called machine code - normally a compiler also converts the code into assembly in-between, while trying to "optimize" it (make it faster and take up less RAM).

Understanding C
C is widely considered the lowest-level programming language, after assembly language and machine code. What this means is that C focuses much more on operations that work out exactly as they look - the logic used in the language is very similar to what the computer does. This differs from higher-level languages where list manipulation might be an option, whereas in C, you specify exact operations over a range of computer memory addresses to manipulate data in a specific way, which is known as memory management. This can either make things more or less intuitive for a person - sometimes you get weird results due to data types, and other times it can make processes easier. Since resource acquisition is one of the most common tasks in programming, any programmer with knowledge of memory management has an advantage.

Generally, however, C is viewed as being more difficult as you puzzle through the correct way to do certain things, and make sure you avoid dangerous syntax errors. However, knowing C is reward enough for the effort of learning the language - it is useful, flexible, and above all - very, very fast.

Most modern languages have a C-like syntax, even if they aren't based on C.

C compiler
Linux or Macintosh computer has a built-in C compiler with them. Linux comes with GCC (GNU Compiler Collection - previously named GNU C Compiler), whereas MacOSX comes with Clang, a compiler that acts as a frontend to the LLVM compiler. For this course, we will use the GNU compiler.

Apple provides for MacOS the Xcode software, but it takes up a lot of disk space, so if you don't have a lot to spare, consider alternatives. Students working with MacOS for this course can use their built-in compiler Clang instead or install GCC on their Macintosh systems. To install GCC on a Macintosh system, all you need to do is download and install Xcode.

If you use Windows, installing a compiler can be a hassle. It is a good idea to install a development environment on Windows too - and it may come with a compiler attached to it!

For both OSes, I would recommend using Sublime Text (Sublime Text 3) (note that Sublime Text doesn't allow compilation within the application itself). Emacs is also a good choice, as this is one of the world's most flexible and universally compatible text editor.

The terminal
The terminal is the main way a programmer interacts with a computer. On MacOSX, it is an app under the name "Terminal", and is also called "Terminal" on many Linux distros. On Windows, you can use "Command Prompt". Upon opening, you will see a prompt to enter a command. To enter a command, type in to the command and hit the Enter key. An important thing to take note of is the filesystem. Your computer only normally looks in the current directory for needed files. To change the current directory, you can use the cd command on MacOSX or Linux. You can use cd --help to get more info on doing this.

We will go over the commands that we will be using in the first lesson. For the moment, simply open a terminal and enter "gcc" and press return. You should get a message that says "no input files" at the end. If so, your system have correctly been installed the gcc compiler.

Compiling programs
The way this is done will depend on how you are developing. If you are using a development environment then it may offer a way to compile within the app. However, it is impossible to cover all of this - just note that the option will normally fall under "Build" or "Compile". The command for compiling from the command line on MacOSX or Linux, however, can be covered. On Linux, simply use the gcc command, with the names of source files that are to be compiled into a single executable, and specify an output with the -o option (you should probably use a .o ending for this file on MacOSX, or .elf or .o on Linux). On MacOSX, you can use either gcc or clang to use the Clang compiler, as gcc is automatically symlinked to clang - meaning that both will actually execute Clang. The options are almost exactly the same for the two compilers, and the differences irrelevant for most purposes. It is a good idea to run the command gcc --help so that you can see a list of compiler options. You can also look online for more information.

C IDE
Beside using a C compiler like GCC to compile your program on the terminal, you can use an IDE, which is basically a text editor with one or several compilers built-into it, along with other GUI setup which helps you build your program easier, instead of typing the command like in the terminal. One candidate IDE for C starter is Dev-C++. However, using an IDE for a new starter is not recommended as it's better for any new commer to approach a new programming language from the CLI level, which is also the target of this course.

Beside installing C compiler along with its tool on your local machine, you can use the online C IDE which are totally free. Some famous free online C IDE are:
 * CodeChef
 * GDB Online
 * Ideone
 * InterviewBit
 * paiza.IO
 * PythonTutor
 * repl.it
 * TutorialsPoint

Syntax in C
The syntax of a programming language is a set of rules specifying the way(s) in which operations may be specified to be carried out by a computer. They restrict the ways in which one may specify calculation, and make sure that there can be no ambiguities in the way to interpret a given snippet of code.

Just like other programming languages, C defines a set of syntax to be followed so that the program and be compiled and executed successfully. The "must-have" syntax in every C program is ";" (the semicolon). Each block of any set of operations to be performed MUST end with a semicolon. Normally what happens is you will have some declaration or initialization or function call or assignment, and then before you can do your next set of calculations to reach an end effect upon whatever you want to change next, you will use a semicolon to break up the blocks. This may sound confusing, but when to use one is quite intuitive if you think about it as going after any chunk of grouped operations.

Let's head to the very first C program to have the first impression of their syntax.

A Taste of C
Here is the classic Hello World program written in C.

All C programs have the  macro, the most common being. What this macro really does is to tell the compiler, "Hey! Before you compile my program, just copy and paste the contents of stdio.h where I am!". This is used to include the contents of standard C libraries.

In C, code is cut up into little blocks of code called functions. Unless declared otherwise, the function  will be called first when the program starts. The center of any C program is the function main. It is where the CPU first starts executing. Anything that needs to be executed by the program must be called/done by main, or one of the functions it calls.

Don't worry about the words  and , they are special sizes that will be discussed in the later lesson.

Next thing to be noticed from this program is the curly brackets, as a function starts and ends with them.

The printf function, which is arguably the most used function in C, is used to display formatted text.

At the heart of our program is an instruction to write "Hello, World!" (followed by a newline character ) to standard out, which is usually the console. So what exactly is happening here ? First, we call, or invoke, the function. We put the arguments we wish to pass to  within the parenthesis. In the code above, we only pass a single argument, the string. What's a string? Don't worry, that and more will be explained in the following lessons.

On the next line, we have. When the computer encounters, it immediately exits the function, meaning nothing past it will be executed, and returns the integer 0 to the caller of the function (in this case, the OS). When a non-zero integer is returned to the OS, it is usually a sign that an error has occurred somewhere in the program.

You may have noticed the semi-colon at the end of   and. These lines of code are called statements, and in C, statements are always terminated with a. If you do not terminate your statements, the computer will not know where the statement ends and the next one begins.

Try writing the source code above to a file. Save the file (remember to save it with the extension  if you're using a plain-text editor) then compile it.

Now we can compile the program using gcc within a terminal. Navigate to the directory where your file is saved and enter "gcc hello.c" (As we use GCC in this course). If all went well, you should see no messages at all. If you do, the compiler will tell you what type of error it encountered or what line the error is located in your program.

Assuming that all went well, you should see a new file called "a.out" in your working directory. This file is your first application binary! To run the program, simply type "./a.out". You should see "Hello World" printed into the command line.

You can now use standard UNIX commands to re-name your binary to something like "hello" instead of "a.out".

Congratulations! You've now just executed your first program that you wrote!

Comments
Comments, which places an important part of the C program, gives details, explanation for the program reader about the purpose of that part. Developer can gives comments for functions, variables as well as a block of code. (We will discuss on functions and variables in the later lessons).

Two forward-slashes next to each other (and outside a string literal - explained later with the char data type) specify a line comment. A line comment tells the compiler to ignore the rest of the line. This allows a programmer to write little notes about their code. It is recommended that you comment your code as MUCH as possible. There are also multi-line comments. These start at any forward-slash-then-asterisk ("/*") and last until the next asterisk-then-forward-slash ("*/").

Assignments

 * Name one piece of hardware that acts as user input.
 * Name one piece of hardware that acts as user output.
 * What is a computer program made up of?
 * What is the computer's true language?
 * What is the lowest-level, platform-dependent language called?
 * Is C compiled or assembled?
 * Were you able to compile the example in this lesson? If so, what happened?

title: C Programming/Introduction


text:
Nicco

Nick Constantine Maniatty better known by his mononym Nicco is an American recording artist with pop, Europop, dance, reggae, house and electronic influences. He was signed to Sony in April 2011 and released his debut single "Downpour" in August 2011. His continuous growing success in the Euro-dance scene led to his international hit "Party Shaker" with R.I.O. that made it to the Top Ten in Austria, Germany and Switzerland and became a Top 40 hit in both France and the Netherlands.

Career
Nicco was influenced from a very young age with reggae music while spending summers working in St. John U.S. Virgin Islands where his family lives. After collaborating with European dance producers, he became popular with European night clubs, particularly after collaborating with a number of European artists, most notably with Austrian DJs Darius & Finlay starting 2009 appearing in a number of mixes and recordings and making an impact in Austria and Germany with recordings like "Do It All Night" and "Destination" released by Trak Music and "Rock to the Beat", "Hold On" and "Till Morning" released by Sony Germany. He also collaborated with Polish producer and DJ Robert M. in "Dance Hall Track" that was a hit in Poland and was certified gold. He came back in 2012 with a new version of "Do It All Night" with Darius & Finlay featuring Zimbabwe-born German rapper Carlprit and Nicco. Nicco recently collaborated with R.I.O, as the voice of "Party Shaker", R.I.O.feat. Nicco, allowing him to broaden his international presence.

Style
Nicco molded his craft over the years and during his studies at Northeastern University in Boston Massachusetts. He moved to Queens, New York where he was singing and performing Dance-hall Reggae and Soca music in many of the well known Caribbean clubs in Brooklyn, New York. In the past 10 years Nicco has used his reggae influences to fuse both his vocals and rough chanting to formulate a new sound.

Awards and nominations

 * 2009: Won "Most Played Song of the Year 2009" at Polish FaMa Award for "Destination" (Darius & Finlay feat. Nicco)
 * 2010: Won "Best Artist" and "Best Newcomer" at the Austrian Music Awards after nomination in 3 categories
 * 2010: prlog/>

Discography

 * Solo
 * 2011: "Downpour" [Sony]

 * As Darius & Finlay featuring Nicco
 * 2009: "Destination" [album]
 * 2009: "Do It All Night" [album – Zoo Digital]
 * 2009: "Rock to the Beat" [CD / Maxi single – Trak Music]
 * 2010: "Hold On" [Single – Ariola / Sony Music]
 * 2011: "Till Morning" [CD / Single Sony Music]
 * 2015: "Firestarter" [CD / Maxi single – Trak Music]

 * As Darius & Finlay featuring Carlprit & Nicco
 * 2012: "Do It All Night (2k12 version)"

 * As Nicco & Dank
 * 2013: "Into The Light" [Scorpio Music]

 * Featuring

 * 2008: "Can't Slow Down" (Robert M feat. Nicco)
 * 2009: "Destination" (The Rudenko Project feat. Nicco) [Single]
 * 2009: "Hold Tight" (Chris Decay feat. Nicco) [EP, Klubbhouse Records]
 * 2009: "Can't Slow Down" (Bastian Bates feat. Nicco) [EP, – Can't Slow Down]
 * 2009: "When We Dance" (DJ Pedro & Stephan M feat. Nicco) [Musica Diaz Toro]
 * 2009: "Put Ur Hands Up" (Wet Fingers with Nicco) [Single, Pozytyaka Sound]
 * 2010: "Dance Hall Track" (Tom Mountain feat. Nicco) [album, High5 Records]
 * 2010: "Dance Hall Track" (Robert M. feat. Nicco) [Loco Label Music]
 * 2011: "Run it back" ('N Luv & Movetown ft. Nicco)

title: Nicco


text:
User:Miss Tabitha

Hello. I mostly contribute to articles about silent films and writers.

I've returned after a seven year absence and am looking forward to getting back to contributing to Wikipedia.

Userboxes I designed
Userboxes I created for silent film fans.

A userbox I created in honour of one of my favourite talkies.

title: User:Miss Tabitha


text:
Christianity/Gospel 101/Verses for the week

Find ECCEHOMO edit below as example of translation methods. Discover 3 verses already translated in The Updated Modernity Version (Parallel, Annotated) and can be revised as such here. New

And the dragon stood before the woman which who was ready to be delivered, for waiting to devour her child as soon as it was born. And She brought forth a man child, who was to rule all nations with a rod of iron; and but her child was caught called (?) up un to God, and to his throne. Re. 12: 4, 5
 * called or
 * delivered or
 * translated

Result was turn the first sentence around and keep the lofty language of "brought forth,"
 * And in front of the woman who was about to be delivered, the dragon stood waiting to devour the child as soon as it was born. She brought forth a man child, who was to rule all nations with a rod of iron; but her child was delivered up to God, and to his throne.

But while he thought on these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost. And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins. Mt.1: 20-21

Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us. Mt. 1: 23

The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. Mt. 1: 1

Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king… Mt. 2: 1

Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by Jeremy the prophet, saying, In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not. Mt. 2: I6-18

When he arose, he took the young child and his mother by night, and departed into Egypt: And was there until the death of Herod: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying, Out of Egypt have I called my Son. Mt. 2: 14-15

And he came and dwelt in a city called Nazareth: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophets, He shall be called a Nazarene. Mt. 2: 23

For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John. And if ye will receive it, this is Elias, which was for to come. Mt. 11: 13-14

And Jesus, when he was baptized, went up straightway out of the water: and, lo, the heavens were opened unto him and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove, and lighting upon him. Mt. 3: 16

And he saith unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Hereafter ye shall see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of man. Joh. 1: 51

And leaving Nazareth, He came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is upon the sea coast, in the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim: That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying, The land of Zabulon, and the land of Nephthalim, by the way of the sea, beyond Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles; The people which sat in darkness saw great light, and to them which sat in the region and shadow of death light is sprung up. Mt 4: 13-16

The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised. To preach the acceptable year of the Lord. And he closed the book, and he gave it again to the minister, and sat down. And the eyes of all them that were in the synagogue were fastened on him. And he began to say unto them, This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears. Lu. 4: 18-22

And when ye shall see Jerusalem compassed with armies then know that the desolation thereof is nigh, Then let them in Judea flee to the mountains, and let them which are in the midst of it depart out; and let not them that are in the countries enter thereinto. For these be the days of vengeance, that all things which are written may be fulfilled. Lu. 21: 20-22

If I told you earthly things, and ye believe not, how shall ye believe, if I tell you of heavenly things? And no man hath ascended up to heaven, but he that came down from heaven, even the Son of man which is in heaven. And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of man be lifted up. Joh. 3: 12-14

For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. Joh. 3: 16

Is not this the carpenter, the son of Mary, the brother of James, and Joses, and of Juda, and Simon? and are not his sisters here with us? And they were offended at him. Mk. 6: 3

For Jesus himself testified that a prophet hath no honour in his own country. Joh. 4: 44

In the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried, saying, If any man thirst let him come unto me, and drink. He that believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water. (But this spake he of the Spirit, which they that believe on him should receive: for the Holy Ghost was not yet given; because that Jesus was not yet glorified.) Joh. 7: 37-38

When the even was come, they brought unto him many that were possessed with devils: and he cast out the spirits with His word, and healed all that were sick: That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying, Himself took our infirmities, and bare our sicknesses. Mt. 8: 16-17

Behold my servant, whom I have chosen; my beloved, in whom my soul is well pleased: I will put my spirit upon him, and he shall show judgment to the Gentiles. Mt. 12: 18

He will not break a bruised reed shall he not break, and nor will he extinguish the smoking flax shall he not quench, until he send forth has brought on judgment unto victory. Mt. 12: 20
 * Helps: It is the same word and image (2Kings 18:21) which [Isaiah] uses in his prophecy of our Lord, “a bruised reed (רצץ קנה qâneh râtsats) shall He not break,” i. e., He shall not break that which is already bruised. The word implies, then, don't kick a man when he's down.

I am the good shepherd, and know my sheep, and am known of mine. As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay down my life for the sheep. And other sheep I have, which are not of this fold: them also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice; and there shall be one fold, and one shepherd. Joh. 10: 14-16

On the next day much people that were come to the feast, when they heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem, took branches of palm trees, and went forth to meet him, and cried, Hosanna: Blessed is the King of Israel that cometh in the name of the Lord. And Jesus, when he had found a young ass, sat thereupon; as it is written: Joh. 12: 12-14

And when the chief priests and scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children crying in the temple, and saying, Hosanna to the son of David; they were sore displeased, And said unto him, Hearest thou what these say? And Jesus saith unto them, Yea; have ye never read, Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings thou hast perfected praise? Mt. 21: 15-16

And said unto them, It is written, My house shall be called the house of prayer; but ye have made it a den of thieves. Mt. 21: 13

Jesus saith unto them, Did ye never read in the scriptures, The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become the head of the corner: this is the Lord’s doing, and it is marvellous in our eyes? Mt. 21: 42

Therefore they could not believe, because that Esaias said again, He hath blinded their eyes, and hardened their heart; that they should not see with their eyes, nor understand with their heart, and be converted, and I should heal them. These things said Esaias, when he saw His glory, and spake of Him. Joh. 12: 39-41

For I say unto you, I will not drink of the fruit of the vine, until the kingdom of God shall come. And he took bread, and gave unto them, saying, This is my body which is given for you: this do in remembrance of me. Likewise also the cup after supper, saying, This cup is the NEW TESTAMENT in my blood which is shed for you. Lu. 22: 18-20

I speak not of you all: I know whom I have chosen: but that the scripture may be fulfilled, He that eateth bread with me hath lifted up his heel against me. Joh. 13: 18

If I had not done among them the works which none other man did, they had not had sin: but now have they both seen and hate both me and my Father. But this cometh to pass that the word might be fulfilled that is written in their law, They hated me without a cause. Joh. 15: 24-25

And said unto them, What will ye give me, and I will deliver him unto you? And they covenanted with him for thirty pieces of silver. Mt. 26: 15

Then saith Jesus unto them. All ye shall be offended because of me this night: for it is written, I will smite the shepherd, and the sheep of the flock shall be scattered abroad. Mt. 26: 31

And he cast down the pieces of silver in the temple, and departed, and went and hanged himself. And the chief priests took the silver pieces, and said, It is not lawful for to put them into the treasury, because it is the price of blood. And they took counsel, and bought with them the potter’s field, to bury strangers in. Mt. 27: 5-7

For many bare false witness against him, but their witness agreed not together. Mk. 14: 56

And he answered him to never a word; insomuch that the governor marvelled greatly. Mt. 27: l4

Then released he Barabbas unto them: and when he had scourged Jesus, he delivered him to be crucified. Mt. 27: 26

Then came Jesus forth came forward, wearing the crown of thorns, and the purple robe. And Pilatus saith unto said to them, [ECCEHOMO] Behold the man. Joh. 19: 5   - Athrash |  {Talk)  07:26, 23 August 2005 (UTC)

And he said unto them the third time, Why, what evil hath he done? I have found no cause of death in him: I will therefore chastise him, and let him go. And they were instant with loud voices, requiring that he might be crucified. And the voices of them and of the chief priests prevailed. And Pilate gave sentence that it should be as they required. Lu. 23: 22-24

And they smote him on the head with a reed, and did spit upon him, and bowing their knees worshipped him. And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple from him, and put his own clothes on him, and led him out to crucify him. Mk. 15: 19-20

The other disciples therefore said unto him, We have seen the Lord. But he said unto them, Except I shall see in his hands the print of the nails, and put my finger into the print of the nails, and thrust my hand into his side, I will not believe. Joh. 20: 25

And when they were come to the place, which is called Calvary, there they crucified him, and the malefactors, one on the right hand, and the other on the left. Lu. 23: 33

Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his raiment, and cast lots. Lu. 23: 34

After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst. Joh. 19: 28

They gave him vinegar to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted thereof, he would not drink. Mt. 27: 34

And they that passed by reviled him, wagging their heads. Mt. 27:39

And one of the malefactors which were hanged railed on him, saying, If thou be Christ, save thyself and us. Lu. 23: 39 (Mt. 27:43)

But the other answering rebuked him, saying, Dost not thou fear God, seeing thou art in the same condemnation? And we indeed justly; for we receive the due reward of our deeds: but this man hath done nothing amiss. And he said unto Jesus, Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy kingdom. And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, To day shalt thou be with me in paradise. Lu. 23: 42-43

Now from the sixth hour there was darkness over all the land unto the ninth hour. Mt. 27: 45

And about the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eli, Eli lama sabachthani? that is to say, My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me? Mt. 27: 46

And when Jesus had cried with a loud voice, he said. Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit: and having said thus, he gave up the ghost. Lu. 23:46

Nor consider that it is expedient for us, that one man should die for the people, and that the whole nation perish not. John 11:50

But when they came to Jesus, and saw that he was dead already, they brake not his legs: Joh. 19: 33

But one of the soldiers with a spear pierced his side, and forthwith came there out blood and water. Joh. 19: 34

When the even was come, there came a rich man of Arimathaea, named Joseph, who aIso himself was Jesus' disciple: He went to Pilate, and begged the body of Jesus. Then Pilate commanded the body to be delivered. Mt. 27: 57-58

And he said unto them, These are the words which I spake unto you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses, and in the prophets, and in the psalms, concerning me. Then opened he their understanding, that they might understand the scriptures, And said unto them, Thus it is written, and thus it behoved Christ to suffer, and to rise from the dead the third day: And that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in his name among all nations, beginning at Jerusalem, And ye are witnesses of these things. Lu. 24: 44-48

And it came to pass, while he blessed them, he was parted from them, and carried up into heaven. Lu. 24: 51

So then after the Lord had spoken unto them, he was received up into heaven, and sat on the right hand of God. Mk. 16: 19

Back to Gospel 101


text:
2012 Eastern New Mexico Greyhounds football team

The 2012 Eastern New Mexico Greyhounds football represents Eastern New Mexico University in the 2012 NCAA Division II football season as a member of the Lone Star Conference (LSC). Led by first-year head coach Josh Lynn, the Greyhounds finished the season 3–7 overall with a conference mark of 2–6, placing seventh.

Recruiting
Head coach Josh Lynn brought in 14 new recruits before the season started

Preseaon
Eastern New Mexico was picked to finish 8th in the 2012 LSC preseason poll.


text:
2020 Russian Figure Skating Championships

The 2020 Russian Figure Skating Championships (Чемпионат России по фигурному катанию на коньках 2020) were held from 24 to 29 December 2019 in Krasnoyarsk. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. The results were among the criteria used to select the Russian teams for the 2020 European Championships and 2020 World Championships.

Competitions
In the 2019–20 season, Russian skaters competed in domestic qualifying events and national championships for various age levels. The Russian Cup series led to three events – the Russian Championships, the Russian Junior Championships, and the Russian Cup Final.

Senior Championships
The 2020 Russian Championships was held in Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai from 24 to 29 December 2019. Competitors qualified through international success or by competing in the Russian Cup series' senior-level events.

There are three separate basis for qualification. 1. Qualification based on receiving 2019–20 Grand Prix assignment. 2. Qualification based on qualifying for the 2019–20 Junior Grand Prix Final. However, skaters must have been born in 2005 or earlier to be qualified for the Russian senior championships. In addition, junior ice dance teams do not compete at senior national championships due to different program requirements between the junior and senior levels. Consequently, ice dance teams cannot use their junior level programs for senior competition. 3. Qualification based on Russian Cup series' results.

Schedule
Listed in local time (UTC +7).

Junior Championships
The 2020 Russian Junior Championships (Первенство России среди юниоров 2020) was held in Saransk, Mordovia on 4–8 February 2020. Competitors qualified through international success or by competing in the Russian Cup series' junior-level events. The results of the Junior Championships were part of the selection criteria for the 2020 World Junior Championships.

There are two separate basis for qualification. 1. Qualification based on competing at the 2019–20 Junior Grand Prix series. 2. Qualification based on Russian Cup series' junior-level results.

Winter Youth Olympics
The list with preliminary entries of the Russia's team to the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics was published on 16 December 2019. The final list was approved on 24 December 2019.

European Championships
Russia's team to the 2020 European Championships was published on 29 December 2019.

World Championships
Russia's team to the 2020 World Championships was published on 31 January 2020.

World Junior Championships
Russia's team to the 2020 World Junior Championships was published on 10 February 2020.


text:
CACS/Glossary/VPN

Virtual Private Network (VPN) (Internet) a service, usually offered by an ISP, that uses various routing, encryption, and security technologies to allow the Internet to serve as the equivalent of a private or controlled network. This supports the connection of a corporate network with external elements for telecommuting or extended enterprise applications, or may entirely replace a proprietary network.

VPN is also used to describe the collective software and methods used in the VPN service.

VPN - Wirtualne Sieci Prywatne

title: CACS/Glossary/VPN


text:
User:Particuliere

Hello, I am particuliere, from my favorite nail polish the Chanel 505 Particulière. I have a degree in chemistry but am interested in science in general. I would like to contribute to easy accesed and correct scientific information.

title: User:Particuliere


text:
Mokri Dolac Stadium

Mokri Dolac Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Posušje, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of HŠK Posušje. The stadium has a capacity of 8,000.

title: Mokri Dolac Stadium


text:
Dragoș Plopeanu

Dragoș Mihai Plopeanu (born 9 November 1988 in Bucharest) is a Romanian former footballer who is a goalkeeping coach

Dinamo București Youth
Dragos began his career at the age of 9 progressing through the ranks before leaving in 2004.

Inter Gaz București
After joining in the summer of 2004 Plopeanu was promoted to the 1st team where he went on to make 38 appearances.

Politehnica Timișoara
Plopeanu transferred to FC Politehnica Timișoara for a disclosed fee of €100,000. Primarily used in the reserve squad, Dragos went on to make 20 appearances for Politehnica II, before being sent on loan to Buftea.

ATK Mohun Bagan FC
Dragos was appointed as the coach of ATK Mohun Bagan in January 2022. He has the experience of coaching in Romania, along several other countries.

title: Dragoș Plopeanu


text:
sequestrate

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) To sequester.

Adjective

 * 1)  Having enclosed underground or partially buried fruiting bodies, like a truffle.

title: sequestrate


text:
pikemminkin

Adverb

 * 1) rather, preferably expression of preference
 * 2) rather, on the contrary used to introduce a contradiction
 * 3) rather, more precisely introducing a qualification or clarification
 * 1) rather, more precisely introducing a qualification or clarification
 * 1) rather, more precisely introducing a qualification or clarification

title: pikemminkin


text:
Talk:Cryptography

Wikipedia -> wikibooks ?
Hello,

Isn't there much information on Wikipedia about Cryptography? And couldn't some of it be brought into this WikiBook?

 * Perhaps it would be better just to link to the wikipedia article rather then duplicating text, this would make it easier for editing. A text book about cryptograpy should probably be more about how these relate to eachother. Wikipedia could be more about the descriptions of types of cryptography. --RobKohr 17:14, 22 Nov 2004 (UTC)

 * I agree, there is no point in creating as many articles as there are in Wikipedia, then just copy text from it (which will miss all the subsequent updates). I think we should link to Wikipedia articles all the time, except when we are sure an article will soon have more material in the wikibooks article: indeed, some content, like precise and/or long guides or tutorials, are better off wikipedia, but would fit well here as I understood. Duplicating everything would not be only impossible in terms of manpower, it's also a pure waste of time. --ClementSeveillac 04:14, 2 Dec 2004 (UTC)

 * Is there a mechanism to link to Wikipedia articles? --<IP_ADDRESS> 17:58, 29 Dec 2004 (UTC)

 * How_to_edit_a_page. think this should cover it. --Peterw 18:59, 30 Dec 2004 (UTC)

 * Also Help:How_does_one_edit_a_page has another, perhaps superior way of linking from Wikibooks to Wikipedia. --DavidCary 02:25, 26 October 2006 (UTC)

I think one thing that should be added to this book that is not on wikipedia is lots of examples going through the processes of making and breaking encryptions. Lonjers 01:01, 15 March 2007 (UTC)

I think copy+pastaing the wikipedia articles is the best compromise because we can get good starting material without the downside of linking as linking would make it hard for someone to add detailed book-like entries. Does anyone have any objections to me doing that? If not I'll start copying the wikipedia entries later tonight. E0 (talk) 21:39, 11 March 2010 (UTC)

 * You shouldn't do this. If you want to bring the text of a WP article in here you should request the import here WB:RFI so the edit history can be maintained. Please don't copy and paste. QU TalkQu 21:41, 11 March 2010 (UTC)

 * Oh! That is an execellent idea. I will do that. E0 (talk) 21:46, 11 March 2010 (UTC)

 * I imported Diff and linear cryptanalysis here Transwiki:Differential cryptanalysis and Transwiki:Linear cryptanalysis

 * Shouldn't the purpose of Wikipedia be to document cryptography, with all its complexity, while this Wikibooks to be more of an introduction?--Charlesisbozo (discuss • contribs) 13:46, 3 May 2014 (UTC)

Dictionary attack
In addition to the brute force attack, isn't there also a method called dictionary attack, where you use a set of keys (in most cases, common words, from dictionaries) to test against the ciphertext? --DarkPhoenix 19:56, 21 Jun 2004 (UTC)
 * Yes.

Linking to HAC
It's not freeware, but the excellent _Handbook of Applied Cryptography_ is available online in PDF format. Would it make sense to link to that book from here? --John Kelsey

 * I don't see pages really needing such links at the moment (much of them are simply lesser versions of Wikipedia articles, but that's another problem ;-) . And it's already cited in important articles in Wikipedia such as cryptography, where I think people interested in cryptography will end up anyway :-) -- ClementSeveillac 04:20, 2 Dec 2004 (UTC)

On MD5 Hash
I was just looking into wikibooks for references/actualization on the MD5 problem and found none...

From /.

MD5 To Be Considered Harmful Someday http://developers.slashdot.org/developers/04/12/07/2019244.shtml?tid=93&tid=172&tid=8 "demonstrates the use of colliding datasets to create two executable packages with wildly different behavior but the same MD5 hash. The faults discovered are problematic but not yet fatal; developers (particularly of P2P software) who claim they'd like advance notice that their systems will fail should take note."

--Panic 07:04, 8 Dec 2004 (UTC)

 * Fixed. Added a link to MD5 considered harmful today --MarioS (talk) 20:08, 6 October 2010 (UTC)

 * Txs --Panic (talk) 20:54, 6 October 2010 (UTC)

WikiReader:Cryptography; improvements for existing chapters here
There is an active project to produce a WikiReader on Cryptography from articles on the Wikipedia. While it will not be, quite, a textbook, it may be that the articles proposed for it will be suitable for parts of this project.

In addition, several of the existing chapters/sections here would be improved by importation of more content from the parallel articles on the Wikipedia. Since those articles are GPL'd, they are freely available for use here.

Best wishes on the project. I'll try to look in from time to time and may be able to help with the occasional chapter. ww (from en.Wikipedia.org)

tools
It'd be nice to find some links to free tools one might need / want to use, incl. a short description of the security level (known weaknesses), license, encryption types etc.

steganography (?)
I'm not sure how it's written, but I mean hiding encrypted information inside other documents without influencing the usability of the host documents. IMHO this type shall be part of a crypto book, as it shows users how to make information even more difficult to get. One nice thing is SNOW which hides info in plain text and is open source, so ideal for learning.

steganography

 * I agree, Steganography is a very valuable part of classical ciphers, aswell as current, since it can lead to plausible deniability. Tinned Tuna (talk) 21:53, 8 January 2009 (UTC)

 * I see there is now a Steganography Wikibook. Should we move that entire Wikibook into a chapter of this Cryptography Wikibook? --DavidCary (discuss • contribs) 22:33, 19 January 2022 (UTC)

"simple" secure ciphers

 * http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?CipherJedi
 * http://metaweb.com/wiki/wiki.phtml?title=Pontifex

Is the "Pontifex" cipher important enough to be added to the Cryptography/Timeline of Notable Events ? Perhaps something like:
 * 1999: Bruce Schneier develops a way to allow field agents to communicate securely without having to rely on electronics or having to carry incriminating tools. Unlike all previous manual encryption techniques, this one is resistant to machine cryptanalysis. It becomes published in Neal Stephenson's Cryptonomicon (2000).

 * Probably not. People have found weaknesses with Pontifex/Solitaire . Moreover, I'm sure Schneier isn't the first to come up with a strong hand cipher; the spooks must have researched this heavily). And, of course, the one-time pad is a manual encryption technique that is resistant to machine cryptanalysis. Matt Crypto 12:54, 11 Mar 2005 (UTC)

 * People have found weaknesses. So? People have found weaknesses in the Data Encryption Standard (DES); are you going to take it off the timeline? As far as I can tell, Pontifex is *still* more resistant to cryptanalysis than any other manual encryption technique that I've ever heard of (except the one-time pad).

 * I'm sure Schneier isn't the first to come up with a strong hand cipher Nope. Schneier's method is the first to be published. (As far as I know -- I would be surprised and delighted to see an earlier method. Schneier and others seem to think it's never been done before). (I agree that it is likely that someone has developed some kind of manual cipher earlier and kept it secret. But such speculation is, well, speculation).

 * And, of course, the one-time pad is a manual encryption technique that is resistant to machine cryptanalysis. It's not merely "resistant". The one-time pad is completely impervious to machine cryptanalysis. However, Schneier developed Pontifex in response to a different kind of flaw in the one-time pad system. It's better than the one-time pad in some ways, worse in other ways. I hope the timeline entry makes that clear. (Any suggestions on how to make that timeline entry clear, yet brief ?)

Moving documents from Wikisource
Hi,

There is now a discussion about cryptography documents in Wikisource, which, I think, should be moved here. Yann 09:55, 25 September 2005 (UTC)
 * Cryptography/Prime Curve/Affine Coordinates
 * Cryptography/Prime Curve/Standard Projective Coordinates
 * Cryptography/Prime Curve/Jacobian Coordinates
 * Cryptography/Prime Curve/Chudnovsky Coordinates
 * Cryptography/Prime Curve/Modified Jacobian Coordinates
 * etc.

 * A short explanation of the pages refered to above: An elliptic curve over a finite field consists of a set of points, derived from a set of coefficients. For these points there exists an addition law. Due to this addition law the points of such a curve form an abelian group. There are several ways to represent the points of an elliptic curve and there are as many ways to perform the point addition efficiently. Months ago I compiled a collection of these representations together with the optimal addition routines and put them into wikisource. Because the semantic of "What does Wikisource host?" changed in the last week the Wikisource maintainers began to move the pages here, to the wikibook:cryptography.
 * To the wikibook:cryptography maintainers: how and where can these addition formulas best be included in your book? The following material is for disposition:
 * # 8 pages with different point representations / addition formulas
 * # 3 pages with coefficient sets
 * # 15 pages with test vectors (these pages are already lost, the maintainers deleteted them without discussion; but they can recreated, I still have got the original material)
 * Perhaps at least the test vector pages and the coefficient sets should be moved to an annex of this wikibook. I also see the 8 pages of formulas as some kind of "reference material". Where could it be put?
 * Any thoughts? --dm

Cool!
Nice looking book you got here. I'd like to see more done with it! -witerhawk writerhawk 15:55, 29 May 2006 (UTC)

Scope?
This currently covers only symmetric-key encryption, but misses out on a whole slew of other topics central to cryptography (public-key encryption and digital signatures, to name two). Perhaps the title should be changed?

 * Why don't you add the missing content ? The title "defines" the scope, missing content only demonstrates that there is still work to be bone... --Panic (talk) 08:55, 9 January 2009 (UTC)

Pontifex cipher
Hey. I saw that there's link named "Pontifex cipher" - if that page is gonna be about cipher described in "Cryptonomicon" by Neal Stephenson, then in my opinion it sould be called "Solitaire". Take a look at Solitaire (cipher) and Bruce Schneier's webpage about Solitaire. Sq7obj (talk) 19:02, 11 March 2010 (UTC)

 * ✅. Cryptography has enough difficult-to-understand concepts already. No need to be deliberately obscure in this book. --DavidCary (discuss • contribs) 14:36, 29 January 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:Cryptography


text:
Fresh Azimiz

"Fresh Azimiz" ("fresh as I'm is") is a single featured on rapper Bow Wow's 2005 album Wanted. It is the third song after his singles "Let Me Hold You" with singer Omarion and "Like You" with Ciara. It features J-Kwon & Jermaine Dupri. The song was produced by Jermaine Dupri. The song became his third Top 40 single from his 2005 album Wanted, peaking at number 23 on the Billboard Hot 100.

Although released through Columbia Records, the lyrics on the 2nd verse of the original song explains that Bow Wow still has close ties to So So Def Recordings ("Records say Columbia, but I'm So So man").

Rumored diss to Romeo
Rumors circulated that the song was meant to attack rapper Lil' Romeo, with the line, "18 nigga, making more than your Dad see." The line in question is actually borrowed from LL Cool J's song, "The Do Wop" on the classic album Bigger and Deffer. Bow Wow later confirmed that the line was not aimed at Miller's father, Master P or  Miller himself. Because of that, Romeo dedicated the song of God's Gift entitled "U Can't Shine Like Me" with the line "You a Mama's boy I'm a son of a hustler".

Live performance
On April 1, 2006, Bow Wow performed "Fresh Azimiz" at the 2006 Kids' Choice Awards as part of a musical duel with singer Chris Brown that was inspired by the 1986 Run-D.M.C. music video "Walk This Way".

Remix
A remix of this song features rapper Mike Jones, replacing Bow Wow's 2nd verse. There is a video for the remix, with additional scenes with Bow Wow & Jones throughout the video and Bow Wow's verse removed and Mike Jones' instead comes in and raps. Jones also makes an appearance on the original version's video.

title: Fresh Azimiz


text:
User:Pablokurchi

Kurchi Dada Bhai sangha a club in kurchi,katwa ,west Bengal. Ested on 2010. The secretary of this club is Avidipta hazra. It is a small club .it arranges saraswati puja every year.

title: User:Pablokurchi


text:
Kharkiv KhAI-4

The Kharkiv KhAI-4 was an experimental Soviet tailless aircraft tested in 1934. It only made three flights before being grounded as dangerous.

Design and development
The KhAI-4 was the Kharkov Institute's first tailless design, making its first flight two years before the Kharkov KhAI-3. It was an all-wood machine.

It was rather similar in layout to the powered version of the Lippisch Delta 1, first flown three years earlier in 1931, and had similar dimensions but a much more powerful engine. Its low-mounted wing was tetragonal in plan, with sweep (15°) only on the leading edges. Wing tip fins, which had a blunted triangular profile, carried slightly more rounded rudders. Ailerons occupied the outer 65% of each wing, with the rest filled with an elevon. The controls were essentially conventional, with rudder pedals and a wheel for the ailerons which, when pushed or pulled moved the elevons together to change pitch.

Its fuselage was short but deep, with an enclosed cabin over the leading edge holding two seats in tandem. A Shvetsov M-11 radial engine, working in pusher configuration, was mounted high on the rear fuselage with its five cylinders exposed for cooling. Under the engine the fuselage was cut away.

The KhAI-4 had a conventional fixed undercarriage, though the need for propeller ground clearance required a long tailwheel leg, producing a low ground angle of attack.

Operational history
The first flight was piloted by B.N. Kudrin, who found insufficient elevon authority to lift the nose for take-off until he reached 180 km/h, the design maximum airspeed. Pitch instability dominated the rest of the flight, though he landed successfully. Two more flights were made before the KhAI-4 was grounded as dangerous.

title: Kharkiv KhAI-4


text:
User:Thatwhichremainsband/sandbox

That Which Remains is a British melodic hardcore band from Swadlincote, Derbyshire. The band was originally formed by close friends Joseph Lucas (drums), Callum Stephenson (bass) and Oliver Hardingham (lead guitar) in 2015, who practiced and recorded in Lucas' backyard, using a garden shed as a studio.

Formation
The band was formed by friends Joe, Callum and Oliver in 2015. Robert Green joined soon after as rhythm guitarist for the band, but was replaced by [name] after having to leave due to commitment to Radio Masquerade, another rock band based in the area.

Original ideas for the name included Secundum Deus, meaning 'before God', Waves and For The Ones We Love, which later became the name of the title of their debut EP. Eventually the band settled on the name That Which Remains, a reference to the quote by Arthur Conan Doyle.

Early Recording and Debut EP
The band released their debut EP, For The Ones We Love in 2015. Oliver Hardingham wrote each of the songs on the EP, including both music and lyrics. Various changes were made to its tracklist and other aspects before finishing recording of the record in August 2015. The songs were arranged, practiced and recorded within a garden shed in Joe Lucas' backyard, used as a studio and 'badn area' at the time.

The EP was released officially on the 24th September as an unsigned record, made available on iTunes, YouTube and the Play Store, as well as Compact Disc (CD) by the band members themselves, to be sold at gigs and meet-ups.

title: User:Thatwhichremainsband/sandbox


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/MG Universe

The result was   delete. Wikipedia is not for something you made up one day. The Bushranger One ping only 01:23, 19 July 2012 (UTC)

MG Universe

 * – ( View AfD View log  •  Stats )

This doesn't quite fit the speedy deletion criteria but it still has no place on Wikipedia. It describes a fictional universe but Wikipedia is not for things made up one day and there's no indication that this fictional universe is notable in any way. Pichpich (talk) 08:48, 11 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Delete. Non-notable game or fictional universe "created from five teenagers who created five fictional characters with supernatural abilities based on their lives" (to quote from the page). The only reference is a sub-wiki on Wikia. No other references could be found in a search. •••Life of Riley (T–C) 20:57, 15 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Relisted to generate a more thorough discussion so a clearer consensus may be reached.

 * Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, BusterD (talk) 16:18, 18 July 2012 (UTC)

 * Delete per WP:MADEUP. This is a pretty blatantly clear example of some random thing that some kids made up, that has no notability whatsoever, and no sources.  Rorshacma (talk) 19:58, 18 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Delete Not notable, no secondary sources. CodeTheorist (talk) 21:38, 18 July 2012 (UTC)


text:
aerugo

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1) metallic rust, particularly of brass or copper; verdigris; patina

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Swedish:

Noun

 * 1) rust of copper, verdigris
 * 2) canker of the mind, ill will, envy, avarice

Descendants

 * Via aerūgō:
 * Italo-Romance:
 * North-Italian:
 * Via aerūginis:
 * Balkan Romance:
 * Italo-Romance:
 * North-Italian:
 * Via aurīgō:
 * North-Italian:
 * Via aurīginis:
 * North-Italian:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * North-Italian:
 * Via aurīgō:
 * North-Italian:
 * Via aurīginis:
 * North-Italian:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Via aurīgō:
 * North-Italian:
 * Via aurīginis:
 * North-Italian:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Via aurīginis:
 * North-Italian:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:

title: aerugo