text:
Linux Guide/Audacity to MP3

Setting Up Audacity
Before we can use Audacity, we need to install it.

MP3s and Audacity
To make MP3s, Audacity needs the LAME library installed. First we need to create LAME, then tell Audacity where it is. You can list all compatible files in /usr with the command find /usr |grep -E 'lib[^*]*lame[^*]*.so' or your whole computer with find / | grep -E 'lib[^*]*lame[^*]*.so' If you find a libmp3lame.so file (using Debian Sarge 3.1r1), just tell Audacity were it is (below).

Otherwise, you will need to make LAME first:

Install LAME

 * Make sure that GNU make and gcc are installed. To do this, you can type make -v and gcc -v and make sure you don't get a "command not found" error. The -v option just prints the version.

 * The LAME library is available from . Download the latest version from the file releases.

 * The download is a .tar.gz, you can use ark to extract the files into a folder.

 * Go to the console
 * In the Linspire menu this is L > Programs > Utilities > Console
 * In Konquer press F4

cd " " replacing   with the directoy LAME was extracted to; and press enter. e.g.: ''' cd "/home/user/lame"
 * In the Console, type

cd "lame*" to go into a directory called something like "lame-3.96.1". You can use cd "lame-3.96.1" instead. You may need to go deeper into the DIR,...so once again;
 * Now type

cd lame*

such that you may end up here (or similar); /LAME/lame-3.96.1/lame-3.96.1

Once you are able to type in;

./configure --help

and get back an output of useful info, instead of a bash/shell error you know then you are in the correct DIR.

./configure
 * LAME configures itself automatically - type dot slash configure and press enter:

 * However; Please read either the INSTALL file, the README file, or review the ./configure --help output (if more advanced) to determine your build options. I chose to include these --enable-mp3x and --enable-debug=norm. Notice many options are defaulted to yes.

make and press enter.
 * When it returns to the command prompt you would type

make install and press enter. If you aren't root, type: su -c "make install" and press enter. Type the root password when asked (it will be invisible) and press enter.
 * LAME is now made in that directory, we'd like it installed into the system. This installation requires you to be root (super-user). If you are root (the prompt will be root@something# ) then type:

Install to Audacity
When LAME is installed, we need to tell Audacity about it. The first time you go to export to an MP3 Audacity will ask you where libmp3lame.so is located. You can simply point it to the libmp3lame.so file, normally in the /usr/local/lib folder, and click OK and you should be all set.

title: Linux Guide/Audacity to MP3


text:
User:MikeBz~enwiki

Interests
I tend to edit in areas related to my background:

 * Business management

 * Upstate New York

 * Travel and transportation

...and try not to let primary research intrude. The more obscure the content, the tougher it is!

source: wikimedia

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: User:MikeBz~enwiki


text:
Talk:Olivia-Mai Barrett

Dark web
How to operate the dark web Rudrakarthik9177 (talk) 14:23, 2 March 2021 (UTC)

Reference [2] is a broken link
External link to Young Vic website is broken. Suggest a new link or remove quote. Sammygoofy (talk) 19:45, 30 November 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:Olivia-Mai Barrett


text:
Garbagnate Parco delle Groane railway station

Garbagnate Parco delle Groane railway station is a railway station in Italy. It serves the southern suburb of the town of Garbagnate Milanese.

Services
Garbagnate Parco delle Groane is served by the lines S1, S3 and S13 of the Milan suburban railway network, operated by the Lombard railway company Trenord.


text:
млатъ

Etymology
From, from , whence also. Compare similar semantic development from the same Proto-Indo-European root in 🇨🇬, beside the usual reflex.

Noun

 * 1) hammer

title: млатъ


text:
Talk:W. K. H. Wegapitiya

Notability
Doesn't newspapers count here? --Lee (talk) 11:16, 25 September 2019 (UTC)

 * Yes they do, I had only clicked on the first three refs which were hardly reliable sources. Adding more descriptions in each reference makes it easier for reviewers to spot a reliable source. Regards. Hughesdarren (talk) 11:29, 25 September 2019 (UTC)

 * Will keep that in mind. Thanks! --Lee (talk) 14:58, 25 September 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:W. K. H. Wegapitiya


text:
Talk:Deutsche Presse-Agentur

I removed the line "Today the dpa is the fourth largest news agency in the world, behind the Associated Press , Reuters and the Agence France-Presse.". EFE is the world's fourth largest agency, both by revenues and by number of journalists.

title: Talk:Deutsche Presse-Agentur


text:
Barbarossa

Etymology
Borrowed from, from +.

Proper noun

 *  (Holy Roman Emperor 1122–1190)
 * : the 1941 Nazi German invasion of the Soviet Union in World War II, named after the emperor.
 *  (Holy Roman Emperor 1122–1190)
 * : the 1941 Nazi German invasion of the Soviet Union in World War II, named after the emperor.
 *  (Holy Roman Emperor 1122–1190)
 * : the 1941 Nazi German invasion of the Soviet Union in World War II, named after the emperor.

Translations

 * Armenian: Շիկամորուս
 * Russian: Барбаро́сса

Etymology
A nickname, from 🇰🇲.

title: Barbarossa


text:
Phostria internervalis

Phostria internervalis is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1918. It is found in Colombia.

Description
The wingspan is about 44 mm. The forewings are dark brown tinged with purple. There is a slight white streak below the basal half of the costa and a wedge-shaped white patch in the end of the cell, as well as a broad white fascia in the submedian fold from near the base to near the termen. The hindwings are white, but the costa is rather narrowly dark brown tinged with purple towards the apex and termen.

title: Phostria internervalis


text:
User:Sonudhuriya/sandbox

IFSC Code Detail for Muratganj kaushambi Branch Information

state bank of india- Muratganj kaushambi is located at Uttar pradesh state,Kaushambi district, Kaushambi city and the bank branch address is C by o smt geeta devi w by o sri rupendra singh,g t road,p o murat ganj,distt kaushambi Contact phone number / numbers -0, The IFSC Code is SBIN0014935, Branch code is the last six characters of the IFSC Code - 014935 Individual bank branch details are listed below. Bank Name	State bank of india State	Uttar pradesh District	Kaushambi City	Kaushambi Address	C by o smt geeta devi w by o sri rupendra singh,g t road,p o murat ganj,distt kaushambi Branch	Muratganj kaushambi Contact	0 IFSC Code	SBIN0014935(5th character is zero) Branch Code	014935(Last 6 Characters of the IFSC Code) MICR Code	Na

title: User:Sonudhuriya/sandbox


text:
User:Gregm1996/sandbox

Net Neutrality in Brazil
Net Neutrality came into effect in Brazil on April 22, 2014, with the country becoming only the third in the world to pass legislation for net neutrality, joining Chile and the Netherlands. The legislation, which works in relation with Brazil's Brazilian Civil Rights Framework for the Internet, known as Marco Civil da Internet (Civil Rights for the Internet)(officially Law No 12.965), was signed by former Brazilian president Dilma Rousseff. The bill barred telecommunication companies from charging higher rates for access to content requiring high bandwidth, while also holding companies accountable for the security of Brazilians' data even outside its own domestic borders, with those failing to comply subject to Brazil's laws and courts. The legislation also works against internet service providers in an effort aimed to protect both internet privacy and the guarantee of an open access internet without third party gatekeeping (communication).

Understanding Net Neutrality
Originally derived in 2002 by Tim Wu, a now professor at Columbia Law School, Wu argued that the Internet should allow a level playing field for all content and be a non-discriminatory network. Network neutrality is the principle that internet service providers and the governments that regulate them should treat all internet traffic equally, meaning that users should be able to access all content freely regardless of its source, content, or destination. This means that internet service providers should not be allowed to block, degrade access, or allow fast/slow lanes to specific content transferred over the Internet. The non-discrimination that net neutrality stands for also includes internet service providers nondiscrimination to charge users differently depending on the content, platform, websites, etc. that they use.

Bandwidth Throttling
Bandwidth throttling is the intentional slowing down of a user’s bandwidth by intentionally lowering the speed of a user’s internet connection. Bandwidth throttling can affect computers, smartphones, or other devices connected to the internet, along with websites or applications being used by a user.

ISP's can throttle bandwidth from an individual site, or all types of traffic a user uses. For individual websites, an ISP may, for example, throttle the bandwidth of a user who downloads a large amount of data on a service such as Netflix.

ISP's benefit from bandwidth throttling by decreasing the congestion over their networks which lowers the amount of traffic being processed at once. Bandwidth throttling save ISP's money by not needing to buy faster equipment to help their networks handle increased internet traffic on their networks.

IP Address Blocking
IP address blocking is the intentional blocking of a users access to a specific website or IP address by an ISP. The practice is usually done to ban or block sites or hosts from entering a server. In China, for example, sites such as Google, Facebook, Instagram, and other websites and applications are blocked due to internet censorship in the country.

Internet Usage in Brazil
As of January 2017, Brazil was the largest internet market in Latin America with 139.1 million users, with the second being Mexico at 76 million users. As of June 2017, Brazil is the fourth largest internet market in the world, behind only China, India, and the United States of America. In 2016, Brazil's average monthly internet usage by user was 25.7 hours, with 90% of Brazilian internet users accessing the internet everyday for personal reasons.

As of July 2017, Brazil has over 90.1 million social network users.

Marco Civil da Internet
Coming into effect upon its passing by Congress on April 22, 2014, Marco Civil da Internet was formed to: "establishes the principles, guarantees, rights and obligations for the use of Internet in Brazil" (Article 1).

Prior to the bills introduction, Brazil had "no internet or data protection regulation" existing to protect users online. The bill was: "conceptualized through partnership between Barzilès Ministry of Justice, and the Center for Technology and Society of the Law School at the Fundação Getulio Vargas", who started working on Marco Civil da Internet in 2009 as a crowd sourced legislative proposal.

The basis of Marco Civil da Internet focuses on several principles which are outlined by thirty-two points, issued in five chapters :

 * 1) Preliminary Provisions;
 * 2) Rights and Guarantees of the User;
 * 3) Provision of Connection and Internet Applications;
 * 4) The Role of Public Authorities; and
 * 5) Final Provisions.

The bill, in short: "translates the principles of the Brazilian Constitution to the online world".

Brazilian Public Involvement
Marco Civil da Internet's development allowed an "open public process" where citizens were invited to voice their suggestions and concerns to the bills earliest draft by using an open online platform. Between 2009 and 2010, nearly 2,000 Brazilian's participated in offering their suggestions and concerns, with the bill using the online platform to use the public's suggestions and concerns into its final draft.

Allowing an open online platform where citizens could voice their concerns and suggestions was attacked by a number of industries in Brazil. In November 2012, lobbyists seemed to have "killed off" Marco Civil. Brazilian's used the: "#EuQueroMarcoCivil ("I want Marco Civil")" as a hashtag on social media to express their digital activism, and in Brasilia, Brazil, supporters used: "signs, t-shirts, and other creative methods" to have their support of the bill heard.

Support from Tim Berners-Lee
Tim Berners-Lee,whom is the: "founding director of the Web Foundation and inventor of the World Wide Web", offered his support of Brazil's Marco Civil da Internet in 2014 just prior to the bills passing in a post on the World Wide Web Foundations webpage following the celebration of the World Wide Web's 25th anniversary. "Berners-Lee stated: 'If Marco Civil is passed, without further delay or amendment, this would be the best possible birthday gift for Brazilian and global Web users. I hope that by passing this Bill, Brazil will cement its proud reputation as a world leader on democracy and social progress and will help to usher in a new era – one where citizens’ rights in every country around the world are protected by digital bills of rights.""Like the Web, Marco Civil has been built by its users – the groundbreaking, inclusive and participatory process has resulted in a policy that balances the rights and responsibilities of the individuals, governments and corporations who use the Internet. Of course, there is still discussion around some areas, but ultimately the draft Bill reflects the Internet as it should be: an open, neutral and decentralized network, in which users are the engine for collaboration and innovation. Commendably, the Bill has among its foundations the guarantee of human rights such as privacy, of citizenship and the preservation of the diversity and the social purpose of the web.”"

Impact of NSA Snowden leaks
Coming into force upon its sign off from Congress on April 23, 2014, the civil law on Internet rights was: "the first legislative step in a major diplomatic and technological push...to increase domestic cyber-security, reduce its reliance on US servers, and revise global governance of the internet in the wake of the NSA spying revelations".

The legislation, although being worked on prior to NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden's leaked documents in 2013, was fast tracked following the events after the country realized that the US agency had been monitoring Brazilian president Dilma Rousseff's emails and phone calls, while also spying on Brazil's largest oil company Petrobras' communications, and the communication of millions of Brazilians.

The Brazilian government following the Snowden leaks began to "upgrade and expand the country's communication infrastructure" in order to limit its "reliance on U.S data centers". At the time: "internet and telephone data" passed through a "network access point" in Miami, Florida. The government since the leaks in 2013 has been working to divert "its traffic elsewhere", including laying fiber-optic cables to "African telecommunication hubs" , made plans to lay down fiber-optic submarine cables to: Nigeria, China, India, Russia, and South Africa, as well as: "negotiating a 10,000 km 'optical ring' that would directly link communication between 12 South American countries and Europe".

December 2015
On December 17, 2015, a Brazilian court "ordered telecommunication companies" in Brazil to block access to Facebook-owned WhatsApp "across the country for 48 hours", due to the company’s: "failure to respond to two court orders" set by the Brazilian government in July and August of 2015. The case in question stemmed from: "a criminal case involving one of Sao Paulo's largest gangs which used WhatsApp in the commission of crimes".

Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg stated on December 17, 2015 in a Facebook post about the issue that: “''This is a sad day for Brazil. Until today, Brazil has been an ally in creating an open internet.”''

A Sao Paolo high court restored the service just 12 hours later, stating that: “[It] does not seem reasonable that million of users are affected due to the inertia of the company”.

The ban left over 100 million Brazilian WhatsApp users with no communication on the app for the duration of the ban.

May 2016
On May 3, 2016, a Brazilian court ordered WhatsApp to be blocked across Brazil for 72 hours for: "repeated failures to comply with judicial demands to hand over private data". With the order, service providers were warned that failure to comply would lead to a fine of $142,000 per day.

WhatsApp at the time introduced an: "end-to-encryption service for text, image, and voice messages", meaning WhatsApp would not be able to access nor turn over any data "correspondence between users".

July 2016
On July 19, 2016, a Brazilian court ordered a block of WhatsApp across the country after WhatsApp: "refused to comply with a court order to reveal user information in a crime investigation" .The judge also ordered the company: "to pay $50,000 per day until it complied" with the courts request "to release the information".

WhatsApp CEO Jan Koum stated in a Facebook post: "As we’ve said in the past, we cannot share information we don’t have access to."

The ban was later lifted by a court ruling.

Positives
"Net neutrality requires that all internet traffic be treated equally" and cannot be discriminated against due to its: "content, device, author, source or the destination of the content, service, or application". It prohibits the suspension or slowing down of packages or services, making ISPs unable to sell plans that would only allow specific applications to be sold (YouTube, Facebook, etc.).

Democratic Standpoint
Advocates argue the bill provides opportunity for Brazilians to provide "expression and community", while allowing "business and political participation accessible to all regardless of income or geography". Advocates argue that the bill is a "model of democracy" which recognizes that growth is: "dependent on an open, transparent, and technologically advanced society".

Advocates argue that Marco Civil reinforces the idea that the internet is: "no longer an entity separate from society", with the bill outlining this by interweaving ideas of: "human rights, education, governance, expression", etc. into its framework. The bill highlights these points specifically in Articles Two and Three of the bill:
 * Article Two respects "freedom of expression", including: "human rights, plurality and diversity, openness and cooperation, free entertainment, competition and consumer protection".
 * Article Three guarantees: "freedom of speech, communication and expression of thought, in accordance to the Federal Constitutions, protection of privacy, personal data, among other preservation's".

Personal Data Protection
Advocates note that the bill outlines a number of principles that work to protect user data, including:
 * "The principle of protection of personal data (Article 3, Paragraph III)" ;

 * "The prohibition of the provision of personal data and electronic records of users, except with the consent of the same (Article 7)" ;

 * "The obligation of service providers to provide clear and complete information to users about the collection, use, storage, processing and protection of their personal data, which may only be used for purposes that justify collection, are not prohibited by law, and are specified in the terms of use and contracts (Article 7)" ;

 * "The user must expressly consent to the use of his/her personal data and the clauses should be highlighted in the terms of use and contracts (Article 7)" ;

 * "The users will be entitled to the exclusion of their personal data at the end of the relationship, except for mandatory waits provided by law (Article 7)"

Intermediary liability
Marco Civil establishes that intermediaries can only be held liable for damages from user-generated content if they fail to comply with a reputable court order "demanding for the content to be removed". The bill, however, does not provide intermediaries with protection from copyright infringement, nor will intermediaries be exempt from liability in: "cases relating to sexual content" , whereby the intermediary can be held "secondarily liable for damages if failing to act upon user notification". Advocates argue that the bill serves as a "safe harbor for intermediaries" in Brazil, arguing that the bill reduces "the amount of litigation exposure" and "uncertainty towards liability relating to take down requests made by users".

Prior to Marco Civil's passing, Brazil had no specified law regulating intermediary liability.

Intermediaries, according to the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice, includes: "infrastructure providers, internet access providers, providers of hosting services for storage and remote access of information, information providers, and content providers that make available information created by information providers or by internet users".

Foreign Service Providers
Marco Civil da Internet in Chapter II Article 11 states that: "The established in Art. 11 applies to the data collected in the national territory and to the content of the communications in which at least one of the terminals is placed in Brazil".

Critics argue that forcing foreign service providers such as Facebook, Google, and other providers to base their servers inside Brazil would: "reduce efficiency and could lead to a fragmentation of the internet". Ronaldo Lemos, director of the Institute of Technology and Society in Rio de Janeiro, stated that forcing foreign service providers to base servers inside Brazil can lead to the internet: "becoming less efficient and more influenced by protectionist sentiment".

The push to have foreign service providers to base their servers in Brazil was one of Brazil's reactions to the NSA Edward Snowden scandal in order to protect both the country and its internet users information protection.

Reduced Foreign and Domestic Investment
Marco Civil da Internet's provision to require: "Brazilian's data be stored on servers located in Brazil" critics suggest will carry costs and reduce the amount of opportunities Brazil will see from foreign investors to offer their services to Brazilians. Pedro Henrique Ramos, a lawyer and researcher at Brazil's Fundação Getúlio Vargas, argues that economically Brazil's "expensive servers would harm Brazilian companies by significantly increasing the already-high costs of doing business in Brazil".

Critics also argue that the bills passing will lead to "domestic productivity losses...for economic sectors that use data as a production input". A research paper presented by ECIPE (European Centre for International Political Economy) showed that the bills passing would: "decrease Brazil's GDP by -0.2% in 2014".

Unclear points and actions
Carlos Affonso Souza and Sergio Branco, both directors at the Institute of Technology and Society in Rio de Janeiro, argue that in relation to the WhatsApp temporary shutdowns in 2015 and 2016, the Marco Civil da Internet's acts did not clarify what acts of non-compliance with rules of the legislation were, and that the bill does not state that a: "whole service can be suspended due to its infringement" with any "terms of service under the law", as WhatsApp experienced.

Article 11 states: "In any operation of collection, storage, retention and treating of personal data or communications data by connection providers and internet applications providers where, at least, one of these acts takes place in the national territory, the Brazilian law must be mandatorily respected, including in regard the rights to privacy, to protection of personal data, and to secrecy of private communications and of logs".

Article 12 states that: "the temporary suspension of the activities that entail the events set forth in Art. 11".

WhatsApp at the time introduced an: "end-to-encryption for text, image and voice messages, meaning that the company wouldn’t be able to access any correspondence between users", leaving room for error in the bill.

Record Retention and Criminal Investigation
Critics argue that Article 13, which states that: "In the provision of Internet connection, the entity responsible for the management of the autonomous system must maintain the connection records, under confidentiality, in a controlled and safe environment, for the term of 1 (one) year, in accordance with regulation", and Article 15, which states: "The Internet application provider that is duly incorporated as a legal entity and carry out their activities in an organized, professional and with economic purposes must keep the application access logs, under confidentiality, in a controlled and safe environment, for 6 months, as detailed in regulation" provides controversy into the investigation of cyber crime.

The issue provides controversy due to internet users ability to perform illicit acts while using a false sense of anonymity to do so. With this information only accessible through a court order, as stated in Article 10, the collection of such data, if it is kept by internet application providers (i.e. if it is used without economic or private purposes) can be lost due to the bill not stating it needs to be kept following this period of one year, which may hinder law enforcement ability to investigate "cyber crimes when internet applications are used without economic or private purposes".

President's Ability to Regulate Exceptions
Article 9 states that: "The discrimination or degradation of traffic shall be regulated in accordance with the private attributions granted to the President by means of Item IV of art. 84 of the Federal Constitution, aimed at the full application of this Law, upon consultation with the Internet Steering Committee and the National Telecommunications Agency, and can only result from: The bill provides controversy as it grants the President: "the power to regulate exceptions to the rule for emergency services, or according to technical requirements" at his/her discretion.
 * I - technical requirements essential to the adequate provision of services and applications; and
 * II - prioritization of emergency services."

title: User:Gregm1996/sandbox


text:
2004 British Speedway Championship

The 2004 British Speedway Championship was the 44th edition of the British Speedway Championship. The Final took place on 7 July at Oxford Stadium in Oxford, England. The Championship was won by Joe Screen, who beat David Norris, Mark Loram and Scott Nicholls in the final heat.

British Final

 * 7 July 2004
 * 🏴 Oxford Stadium, Oxford

British Under 21 final
Ritchie Hawkins won the British Speedway Under 21 Championship. The final was held at Rye House Stadium on 1 May.

title: 2004 British Speedway Championship


text:
Talk:Dudley Sutton

Graffitti
Is this? "Although very similar in appearance, Dudley Sutton is not to be confused with Jimmy Page, the guitarist from Led Zeppelin." AMCKen (talk) 04:39, 15 December 2008 (UTC)AMCKen
 * Good one. Removed. Have a nice day, Rosenknospe (talk) 12:50, 15 December 2008 (UTC)

Dudley Sutton carreer
Among his many television appearances are his roles as Eddy, a biker kiler, in The Saint (Simon Templar) whith Roger Moore (1964) — Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 09:59, 10 May 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:Dudley Sutton


text:
Poneromorph subfamilies

In ants, the traditional subfamily Ponerinae has been subdivided into several Poneromorph subfamilies, with several former tribes now elevated to subfamily rank. According to this analysis, some ponerine groups may be more closely related to other subfamilies than to each other. The subfamilies of "poneromorph" Formicidae include:
 * Amblyoponinae
 * Ectatomminae (apparently related to the widely distributed and highly diverse Myrmicinae)
 * Heteroponerinae
 * Paraponerinae
 * Ponerinae (in a much more restricted sense)
 * Proceratiinae.

Long considered primitive on the basis of retention of a typical hymenopteran sting and pupae in cocoons, some groups among the poneromorphs exhibit considerable specialization in predatory habits and mandibular form.

These two evolutionary developments are often, but not necessarily, seen in association: elongated mandibles with modified teeth for handling large and potentially toxic prey in Amblyopone and Thaumatomyrmex, and strongly modified "snap-jaws" and associated musculature in the generalized predator Odontomachus.

Most poneromorphs are strict predators just like their ancestors (stinging Hymenoptera). Foraging for extrafloral nectar and honeydew from sap-sucking insects has secondarily evolved in Ectatomminae and Paraponerinae, as well as Odontomachus (Ponerinae). A taste for sweets (nectar, fruit) can be considered an evolutionary "advancement" among the ants.

title: Poneromorph subfamilies


text:
giustamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1)  in strict tempo

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) justly, fairly

title: giustamente


text:
Talk:Henry Furniture Store Building

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified one external link on Henry Furniture Store Building. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20150210212152/http://www.arkansaspreservation.com/%21userfiles/BE3057.nr.pdf to http://www.arkansaspreservation.com/%21userfiles/BE3057.nr.pdf

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 00:42, 1 April 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:Henry Furniture Store Building


text:
2017 Central Coast Pro Tennis Open

The 2017 Central Coast Pro Tennis Open was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the first edition of the tournament and was part of the 2017 ITF Women's Circuit. It took place in Templeton, United States, on 25 September–1 October 2017.

Seeds

 * 1 Rankings as of 18 September 2017.

Other entrants
The following players received a wildcard into the singles main draw:
 * 🇺🇸 Robin Anderson
 * 🇺🇸 Quinn Gleason
 * 🇺🇸 Taylor Townsend
 * 🇺🇸 Sophia Whittle

The following players received entry by a special exempt:
 * 🇺🇸 Emina Bektas
 * 🇺🇸 Maria Sanchez

The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
 * 🇷🇺 Elena Bovina
 * 🇷🇺 Alisa Kleybanova
 * 🇺🇸 Sabrina Santamaria
 * 🇺🇸 Anna Tatishvili

Singles

 * 🇺🇸 Sachia Vickery def. 🇺🇸 Jamie Loeb, 6–1, 6–2

Doubles

 * 🇺🇸 Kaitlyn Christian / 🇲🇽 Giuliana Olmos def. Viktorija Golubic /  Amra Sadiković, 7–5, 6–3

title: 2017 Central Coast Pro Tennis Open


text:
Talk:Combat boot

Seems a reasonable page to me. Do we need the stubs? MadMaxDog 10:08, 16 August 2006 (UTC)
 * Well, we could have more on the history and developement, don't you think? I think it's wise to encourage expanding this article. LL-Raoul 12:17, 21 August 2006 (UTC)

The second pic is no combat boot
The first picture is a combat boot. But the second picture shows Ranger Boots.

 * Are they combat boots at all or some civilian lookalike. For instance they may be Getta Grip. // Liftarn

 * They indeed are a civilian "lookalike", as they only remotely resemble actual IDF boots of any kind (there are several). The "Ranger" type of boot in the photo is mainly a Punk/Metal scene fashion accessory (Bovver boot), not even really usable as a work boot, despite having steel toecaps. I'd advise to remove this photo.

Contradiction: comfortable or not comfortable?
Following sentences appear, not together but, in the same article:

"Although combat boots have a reputation for being uncomfortable and even painful, (this has been improved.)"

"... as the boots are specifically designed to be comfortable to wear in a variety of changing conditions for long durations without significant long-term wear."

First of all, the article needs to cite referenses. Then, the contradictory statements about the comfort of the boots must be corrected. —Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk • contribs)

 * They aren't really contradictory as the first is about their reputation and the second is about design issues. Sources would be nice. // Liftarn
 * Found one from Alfa's director, producer of the norwegian combat boot M/77. "'Yes, we get some comments on the boots. They are both loved and hated, and has caused sore feet and profanity by many a soldier over the years. Despite this, there are many who prefer boots because they are better and better the more you use them, says Langum'. Source [norwegian]: http://www.norskdesign.no/2008/salutt-til-gammel-sliter-article3078-639.html <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 19:04, 11 July 2009 (UTC)"

Belgian combat boots
Belgian combat boots made by AB BL, or known as ABL Combats come with stitched rubber soles. Later pattern made by Urban Body Protection International and come with British type "tyre tread" soles.
 *
 *

Bot report : Found duplicate references !
In the last revision I edited, I found duplicate named references, i.e. references sharing the same name, but not having the same content. Please check them, as I am not able to fix them automatically :) DumZiBoT (talk) 06:34, 10 August 2008 (UTC)
 * "nytB63" :
 * Building a Better Boot - Military Information Technology
 * Extract CC 670-1 and AR 670-1, Wear and Appearance of Army Uniforms and Insignia
 * http://books.google.com/books?id=MKWV45JxCP8C&pg=PA59&dq=combat+boot&lr=&sig=3-uey64ksDA9cQQpgvwDfpHVLzY#PPA60,M1
 * http://books.google.com/books?id=vQhOZ4F_mWIC&pg=PA48&dq=combat+boot&sig=Hqg3j1RKZTlliaZvejOfU88UTw8#PPA48,M1
 * GRASS-ROOTS BUSINESS; On the Home Front, a Welcome Economic Kick - New York Times

IDF boots
The IDF boots in the picture are not the kind used by combat troops. In addition,the laces are in the wrong way, further demonstrating the fact these belong to a civilian (as shown in the pic below). —Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 05:20, 17 June 2010 (UTC)

Class reassessment
I'm afraid I've had to reassess this down to start. It fails the modern definition of B1 - the article has unreferenced sections - and it is very difficult to claim comprehensiveness (B2) with the current article structure i.e. you would need sections on a much wider range of armies. The article could be redesigned to explore the development and design of combat boots using national examples, breaking out detailed new linked articles e.g. on NATO combat boots or US combat boots.Monstrelet (talk) 10:00, 6 August 2011 (UTC)

Spain boots
This section is either written by someone unfamiliar with English vocabulary (any sort of English) or translated very poorly directly from some foreign language sourse. The result is largely incomprehensible to a reader with average English comprehension. I'll attempt to remember to come back by to delete most of the confused verbiage in a little while.
 * In addition to the above, the section might contain original research and lacks any citations. Marcello Pas (talk) 17:10, 10 October 2015 (UTC)
 * It appears that user Ctway (now blocked) is the original writer of the section. I've found the (probable) source for this section (a spansh forum): http://mundomilitaria.es/foro/index.php?topic=7460.msg85156#msg85156 if someone can translate and verify it.Marcello Pas (talk) 17:49, 10 October 2015 (UTC)
 * I had a go at the translation and copyedited it. Hopefully its understandable, though the source isn't any more reliable. Reidgreg (talk) 15:57, 11 November 2016 (UTC)

ATTENTION SINGAPOREAN NATIONAL SERVICEMEN
Please verify the details in the Singaporean section. I have added in information for the new combat boots (the ACB and the ECB), but I tried not to remove any information that had been there previously. Some of it needs citations, or at least just verification from other people's experiences. Thanks. - Sentimex (talk) 19:39, 10 July 2021 (UTC) P.S. Sorry for all the minor edits, I keep finding new information to add. Sentimex (talk) 15:35, 12 July 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:Combat boot


text:
Talk:T. J. Hollowell

WikiProject class rating
This article was automatically assessed because at least one WikiProject had rated the article as stub, and the rating on other projects was brought up to Stub class. BetacommandBot (talk) 19:27, 5 January 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:T. J. Hollowell


text:
Birdhana

Birdhana is a village in Jhajjar Mandal, Jhajjar District in Haryana, India.

Geography
Birdhana is 5.6 km distance from its Mandal Main Town Jhajjar and 230 km distance from its State Main City Chandigarh.

Nearby villages are Mehrana (2.4 km), Gudha (3.2 km), Jondhi *(3.7 km), Dujana (4 km), Chamanpura (4.3 km). Nearby towns are Jhajjar (5 km), Beri (9.8 km), Matannail (21 km), Bahadurgarh. (29.7 kmm).

Facilities in the village
The village has a co-educational public higher secondary school, a school for middle education and two different schools for boys and girls for primary education. There is a primary health center too in the village along with the a veterinary hospital for animals. There are eight Aanganwari Centers under the Child Development Scheme.

There are several temples and shrines with a long history: Temple of the Dadi satti is also there. Baba Haridas mandir is a holy place in this Village. The temple of God Shiva in the village, situated on the bank of Maheshwar lake, is very famous among the locals where the fair is organised twice on the occasion of Shivratri, in which various activities are organised like Wrestling competition, kabaddi and other contests.

Demographics
Most of the population is of Dahiya Gotra which comes under the Jat community. Farming is the main occupation.

title: Birdhana


text:
Talk:Emery–Dreifuss muscular dystrophy/Archive 1

Source 18
The current version of this article says the that some mental retardation and has a source I've read that source and it says the opposite. Fatshatch (talk) 22:50, 7 February 2019 (UTC)
 * your correct,thank you for pointing it out--Ozzie10aaaa (talk) 23:31, 7 February 2019 (UTC)


text:
inventoida

Etymology
(see 🇨🇬). Adapted with the verbal suffix.

Verb

 * 1)  To produce an inventory.

title: inventoida


text:
Arthur Belfer

Arthur B. Belfer (May 30, 1907 – May 2, 1993) was a Polish-born American businessman and philanthropist who founded the Belco Petroleum Corporation.

Biography
Belfer was born to a Jewish family in Wodzisław, Poland. He worked as a dealer in feathers and down in Kraków. In 1939, at the age of 33, he arrived on a business trip in the United States four days after the Nazi invasion of Poland and soon found out that all his money had no value. Convincing a New York investor to purchase feathers, he established the Belfer Corporation which manufactured down sleeping bags for the U.S. Army.

In 1953, the Belfer Corporation expanded into foam rubber and the petroleum.

In 1954, he founded the Belco Petroleum Corporation which was dedicated to the exploration and development of petroleum fields in Wyoming and Peru. Belco grew rapidly eventually becoming a Fortune 500 company.

In 1962, Belco was listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

In 1983, it merged with and into InterNorth, Inc., a holding company specializing in natural gas pipelines but also plastics, coal and petroleum; the new entity was renamed the BelNorth Petroleum Corporation, and became a subsidiary of InterNorth. In 1985, InterNorth merged with Houston Natural Gas and changed its name to the Enron Corporation. In 1985, Enron's Peruvian assets (formerly of Belco) were nationalized by the Peruvian government and Enron took a $218 million loss. In 1986, he resigned from Enron although remained a major shareholder. His son, Robert A. Belfer, continued to serve as a director at Enron.

Belfer is known for numerous philanthropic activities. He established the Belfer Institute for Advanced Biomedical Studies at Yeshiva University, the Belfer Graduate School of Science of Yeshiva University, Belfer Audio Laboratory and Archive at Syracuse University, the Arthur and Rochelle Belfer Institute for Latino and Latin American Affairs, the Diane & Arthur Belfer Geriatrics Center, endowed the R. A. Rees Pritchett Chair in Microbiology at Cornell University, and founded the Belfer Center for Energy Research in Israel.

His family's ownership interest in Enron reached nearly $2 billion in 2000, immediately before its collapse in 2001.

Personal life
Belfer was married twice. His first wife, Rochelle Anisfeld, died in 1961; they had three children: Robert A. Belfer (born 1935), Selma Belfer Ruben, and Anita Belfer Saltz. In 1965, he married Diane Belfer. Belfer died of cancer on January 2, 1993, in New York City. He was a resident of Manhattan and Palm Beach, Florida.

title: Arthur Belfer


text:
Mausoleum of Aga Khan

The Mausoleum of Aga Khan is the mausoleum of Aga Khan III, Sir Sultan Muhammed Shah, who died in 1957. The mausoleum is located at Aswan along the Nile of Egypt, since Egypt was formerly the centre of power of the Fatimids, an Ismaili Shia dynasty.

The construction of the mausoleum began in 1956 and ended in 1960. The Aga Khan's wife, Begum Om Habibeh Aga Khan, commissioned the construction of the mausoleum, which initially accepted tourists inside; however, the interior was closed off to the public in 1997.

A red rose is laid on the Aga Khan's tomb every day – a practice first started by Begum Om Habibeh Aga Khan.

Site
The mausoleum sits atop a hill along the west bank of the Nile, where it overlooks Aga Khan III and Begum Om Habibeh Aga Khan's villa, the Prince Sadruddin Aga Khan House. The villa was designed by Egyptian architect Hassan Fathy, and it served as a winter home for Aga Khan III, whose will stated that he would be buried near the villa two years after his death.

Architect
Egyptian architect Farid Shafi'e (1907–1985) designed the mausoleum, who during his career served as an architectural designer; professor and director of the architecture department at Cairo University; and consultant for the King Abdulaziz University, among other roles. Among some of the other buildings that Farid Shafie designed during his career are the headquarters of the Royal Navy in Cairo; the Office of the Sheikh at the Al-Azhar Mosque; and a royal suite in the Abdeen Palace in Cairo.

Farid Shafi'e published numerous journal articles and books during his career, including an article about the Masjid al-Juyushi, the Fatimid building that the Mausoleum of Aga Khan III was designed to resemble. Some of Shafi'e's other publications include Characteristics of Decorated Wood in the Abbasid and Fatimid Styles (1954); Arabic Islamic Architecture: Its Past, Present and Future (1981); and Arab Architecture in Islamic Egypt, Volume 2: The Fatimid Era (1982). Shafi'e's past publications indicate that he had studied Fatimid architecture extensively prior to designing the Mausoleum of Aga Khan III.

Stylistic influences
The Mausoleum of Aga Khan III was designed to resemble the Masjid al-Juyushi, a Fatimid mosque and dedicated mausoleum that was constructed in 1085. Both the Masjid al-Juyushi and the Mausoleum of Aga Khan III feature a rectangular layout with high walls, a central dome, and numerous smaller domes. Like the Masjid al-Juyushi, the Mausoleum of Aga Khan III also features an interior mihrab for prayer. Despite numerous functional and aesthetic similarities, the Mausoleum of Aga Khan III does not share some of the Masjid al-Juyushi's most revered features, such as its minaret, its muqarnas cornice, or its courtyard.

Based on aesthetic similarities, the Mausoleum of Aga Khan III's architectural style may have also looked to other examples of Fatimid architecture for inspiration, such as the Aswan Necropolis, a collection of tombs constructed between the 10th and 12th centuries. Both the Mausoleum of Aga Khan III and the Aswan Necropolis feature domes with octagonal transition zones, arched doorways, mihrabs, and building materials that blend in with the surrounding desert environment (the Aswan Necropolis tombs were mostly built with mud brick and coated with lime plaster).

Another Fatimid mausoleum that the Mausoleum of Aga Khan III may have looked to for inspiration is the Mashhad al-Sayyida Ruqayya, which was constructed in Cairo in 1133/527 AH. Like the Mausoleum of Aga Khan III, the Mashhad al-Sayyida Ruqayya features a dome with an octagonal transition zone as well as arched tracery windows with geometric patterns.

Given the many distinct shared features between the Mausoleum of Aga Khan III and various Fatimid mausoleums, it can be understood that the design of Aga Khan's mausoleum was largely influenced by Fatimid architecture.

Exterior design
The Mausoleum of Aga Khan III is built of pink limestone. Crenellated parapets line the outer wall, and an arched doorway on the western side of mausoleum serves as the only entrance to the mausoleum's interior. The eastern side of the mausoleum features a large central dome with arched tracery windows along the octagonal drum. Four miniature domes are located on each corner of the outer wall.

Interior design
Quran'ic inscriptions adorn the interior tomb of Aga Khan III, which is made of Carrara marble. The mausoleum's floor plan indicates that the tomb faces a mihrab, which is located under the central dome on the eastern wall of the mausoleum.

Burial of Aga Khan III
Aga Khan III was reburied in the mausoleum on February 20, 1959, two years after his death and first burial in Switzerland. Those in attendance include Aga Khan IV, Begum Om Habibeh Aga Khan, and over 2,000 other guests. Begum Om Habibeh Aga Khan passed away in 2000 before being buried in the mausoleum neighboring that of her husband.

title: Mausoleum of Aga Khan


text:
Dughayi

Dughayi is a village in Dughayi Rural District of Abkuh District, Quchan County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.

Population
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,086 in 297 households, when it was in the Central District. The following census in 2011 counted 1,106 people in 293 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,128 people in 347 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.

In 2019, the rural district was separated from the district in the formation of Abkuh District, which was divided into two rural districts, including the new Bahar Rural District.

title: Dughayi


text:
Teletraffic engineering/What is Congestion control?/Solutions

 * a. 38.4 msecs
 * b. 0.000171
 * c. 125 packets


text:
Talk:Common Application

Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment
This article is or was the subject of a Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment. Further details are available on the course page. Student editor(s): Mehayla.

Above undated message substituted from Template:Dashboard.wikiedu.org assignment by PrimeBOT (talk) 18:08, 16 January 2022 (UTC)

Untitled
I made some changes, but this article still needs work -- it has no information on the printed application and is inconcise in its description of the online one. Sten for the win 23:54, 27 May 2007 (UTC)

I believe that Coalition Application should have its own separate page - especially given the Universal College Application (which is far more insignificant) has its own page. ArctisX (talk) 05:44, 1 January 2021 (UTC)

I think there should be a new section on criticisms... a lot of my friends and myself have a lot of problems with the user-friendliness of the service, such as it frequently not saving and deleting saved material. —Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 16:32, 22 July 2010 (UTC)

Could someone highlight the more well known schools in the list? Also are there any well known colleges that DON'T accept the Common App? —Preceding unsigned comment added by <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 15:32, 26 December 2010 (UTC)

Names of schools
I am (again) reverting an edit that changed the names of several schools as they appear here, for several reasons - first, in some cases the (appparently) formal name of a school places it well away from where it might otherwise be expected to be found, alphabetically. A good example is Rice University, which now appears here as William Marsh Rice University. Not only does that name make it hard to find, but to the uninitiated, it might appear to be an entirely different school altogether. The change is unnecessarily confusing and appears to run afoul of WP:COMMONNAME. Second, introduction of the definite article "The" before several schools' names is not only confusing as per the foregoing ("Johns Hopkins University" moving to "The Johns Hopkins University") but appears to squarely contradict Wikipedia naming conventions as set forth here. I reverted this once before, which the introducing editor restored along with an invitation to state my concerns more particularly on his Talk page. I have done so here, but he has thus far declined to fix these identified problems.

To be sure, the edit I'm reverting includes some proper edits as well but I think it is incumbent on the editor introducing a change to ensure that his or her edits are in keeping with policies and good practice, rather than making good and bad edits together and leaving cleanup tasks to others. (That being said, if I have time in the next day or so to sort through and pick out the good ones, I will reintroduce them myself.) Please do not reintroduce the wholesale changes without discussing it here first. JohnInDC (talk) 21:46, 27 April 2011 (UTC)

 * I completely agree. The idea behind WP:COMMONNAME is pretty darn obvious:  We want information to be accessible, not hidden behind secret names most people may not know.  It'd be like insisting that we won't refer to aspirin anywhere here at WP:  From now on, it's acetylsalicylic acid everywhere and if you don't know to ask for it by that name, too bad.  Sometimes, being more exact really isn't a great idea when it gets in the way of communication.  I also tried discussing the matter with Xtremerandomness but found myself disappointed with the exchange.  Msnicki (talk) 23:06, 27 April 2011 (UTC)

Advocacy pieces by new users
We have three different new users adding the same advocacy information on this article. Any explanations as to why this is relevant, and are there better sources available? Thargor Orlando (talk) 12:24, 9 September 2013 (UTC)

Thargor Orlando, you must be documented to be asking such an ignorant and insulting question. If you are an undocumented Common Application user, then information about how the Common Application facilitates and permits discrimination against you by over 400 colleges is incredibly relevant. Actually, it's the most relevant thing you could possibly know about the Common Application, infinitely more relevant than how documented applicants are treated. You are othering and marginalizing people when you label information pertinent to them as "advocacy information." I'm assuming you don't consider information about the extent to which documented applicants can use the Common Application to be "advocacy information" because you have chosen to leave that information still standing.

Your active othering and marginalizing of people is already insulting and then you deem the lives and struggles of undocumented Americans to be irrelevant. Check your privilege. Just because its not your peoples' history and current situation doesn't make it irrelevant. You're engaging in the othering of people, just like how the Common Application forces undocumented Americans to literally "other" themselves when using its application, not allowing them to self-identify. The Common Application's othering of undocumented applicants leads to discrimination when colleges unfairly and inaccurately consider them as international applicants, and your othering of them leads you to deem them irrelevant and delete any mention of them. Wikipedia is not only for documented people. Stop whitewashing.

The information you have taken down four times is, like all the information on the Common Application's Wikipedia page, about the scope, use, and history of the Common Application. You don't seem to have a problem with that kind of information. You seem to have a problem with undocumented people.

How many sources do you want? What facts are in question? You obviously haven't read the sources already listed. They include USA Today, the Chronicle of Higher Education, a primary source video, the Common Application's website, and other selected press. If you think more sources are needed to support any facts then why don't you take the time to google "common application undocumented." There's over a dozen sources for you to choose from. Unconvinced that undocumented Common Application users are a special interest, irrelevant, or nonexistent, I'm going to revert the page back again.

Sincerely, Thoughtfulperson (talk) 08:54, 10 September 2013 (UTC)
 * Please take a look at WP:NPOV. What you're writing does not come across as an encyclopedia entry, but rather an advocacy piece, as does your comment above regarding "othering" and telling me to "check my privilege."  We have basic standards that we should conform to, and if you don't believe how I've presented the information does the job, can you explain why? Thargor Orlando (talk) 21:25, 11 September 2013 (UTC)
 * User:Prynb, see above for some of the issues we've been having. Rampant multiple accounts putting the same irrelevant information in for some sort of social advocacy.  If you're not part of that, you have my sincere apologies, but it's inappropriate to make this article a platform for whatever agendas are put out there.  Obviously, the website issues are noteworthy and should be reflected in the article using good sources.  Thargor Orlando (talk) 14:42, 26 December 2013 (UTC)

I see. Thank you for that. The sources I've added and the paragraph are all sourced and documented by me. Yes, I had to deal with website issues, but I know it wasn't widespread as the media would have us to believe. With application numbers up, I think that should be mentioned, too. I like using Wikipedia as I can get unbiased informational background from it before starting my own independent research.

Prynb (talk) 15:18, 26 December 2013 (UTC)Prynb

The section on the "Fair Common App" seems disproportionally long. My impression is that it wasn't that big of a deal. Sdkb (talk) 08:17, 21 January 2014 (UTC)

Rebranding
The Common App just released a new branding, with a new logo and potentially officially changing their name to "Common App", as that's how it now appears on the logo. Not entirely sure what to do about the logo, if the current file gets a new version or an additional file is created, one for the new and one for the old. I would suggest that the page be moved to "Common App", with "Common Application" as a redirect there, but I don't know for sure if Common App is their official name now. Eiim (talk) 16:26, 1 August 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:Common Application


text:
Kucherovka

Kucherovka (Кучеровка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Masalsky Selsoviet, Loktevsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 71 as of 2013. There is 1 street.

Geography
Kucherovka is located 36 km southeast of Gornyak (the district's administrative centre) by road. Masalsky is the nearest rural locality.

title: Kucherovka


text:
Category talk:Iranian Arabic poets

Discussion at Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Poetry
You are invited to join the discussion at Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Poetry. Killer Chihuahua 18:14, 25 September 2019 (UTC)

discussion
Canvassing removed. Killer Chihuahua 15:17, 25 September 2019 (UTC)

 * No, you very well know that you have already been told not continue this or you will face the consequences . Don't try to make this even more of a mess. --HistoryofIran (talk) 15:33, 24 September 2019 (UTC)

If anyone wants to get input from the broader community, try an Rfc or 3o, or an appropriate parent article or project talk page; do not canvass, either by posting talk page messages or pinging other editors. Killer Chihuahua 15:17, 25 September 2019 (UTC)

NPA
I have reverted the personal attack on this page. I am watching; NPA violations may lead to blocking. Be respectful of your fellow editors, and work in good faith for the improvement of the encyclopedia. Killer Chihuahua 13:04, 25 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Killer why you don't reverted worst personal attacks on my talk page?--Ruwaym (talk) 13:15, 25 September 2019 (UTC)
 * One, I don't see any personal attacks on your page. Two, you have the right to remove anything you want from your talk page, and you have already removed comments there so I know you're aware that you can. Three, I don't think your pointing fingers is a good response - YOU have been warned on your talk page about the reverted edit here. Take it to heart, and do better, rather than aggravate me further by pestering me. Killer Chihuahua  13:24, 25 September 2019 (UTC)
 * what a judgment ! this one makes me get warned but this one has no warning! Well, I'm done. --Ruwaym (talk) 13:30, 25 September 2019 (UTC)
 * "I don't give a fuck" is an expression to clarify the speaker's level of concern regarding the subject. There is nothing there about you at all, except a request that you cease accusations. "fuck" and "shit" are not personal attacks, and I'm not the language police. I don't care whether someone uses "bad language"; only if they attack someone else. So you need to learn the difference between "bad language" which is not prohibited on talk pages, and "personal attacks", which is prohibited. Read the linked pages. Killer Chihuahua 13:46, 25 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Killer yea sure. I can google "Fuck" and look at Use over time for: fuck, seems i am outdated! I did not know EnWiki is based on American vulgar language. --Ruwaym (talk) 15:04, 25 September 2019 (UTC)
 * Really not seeing your point here. EnWiki is certianly not "based on" any type of vulgar language. I'm done with your change of subject: You made personal attacks, and all your outrage about language is not helping your situation. Puppy is done with this topic. Killer Chihuahua 15:13, 25 September 2019 (UTC)

Contested deletion
This category should not be speedy deleted as being unpopulated, because... (As you see in Category:Arabic-language poets, there is/was many Iranian poets writing Arabic poetry. An Iranian nationalist user reverted all of my edits. Actually this category can be populated if he recognize multiculturism of his country. ) --Ruwaym (talk) 13:18, 25 September 2019 (UTC)

title: Category talk:Iranian Arabic poets


text:
Yung-Han Kim

Yung-Han Kim (, 金英漢, b. October 18, 1946) is a South Korean theologian and ordained minister. He served for 34 years as professor of systematic theology and Christian Philosophy at Soongsil University.

He founded the Korea Reformed Theological Society in 1996, and served as the 1st, 2nd, 3rd president of the Society. He set up the Graduate School of Christian Studies in Soongsil University, served as the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th Dean. Founder of Academia Christiana, he also has served as the president of Academia Christiana since 1988. He made the Shalomnabi, a civic organization, in 2010, has been serving as its chairman. He was a chairman of Korea Evangelical Theological Society, a chairman of Korea Society for Hermeneutics (2004-2006), a chairman of Christian Philosophy Society (2006-2012), and a chairman of Korea Reformed Theology Society.

He contributed more than 30 articles only in the Journal of Korea Evangelical Theological Society . He published more than 20 books in Systematic Theology and Christian Philosophy, has been studying and contributing in the areas of dogmatics, reformed theology, modern theology, hermeneutics, Christian culture and Christian spirituality.

Academic degrees

 * Department of Philosophy, Seoul University (B. A. 1971),
 * Graduate School of Philosophy, Seoul University,
 * Philosophical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (Dr. Phil. 1974),
 * Theological Faculty, Marburg University, Germany (1975-1977, Research Fellow),
 * Theological Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (Dr. Theol. 1984),

Academic career

 * Assistant Professor, Soongsil University, 1978-1982
 * Associate Professor, Soongsil University, 1982-1987
 * Senior Professor, Soongsil University, 1987–present
 * Director of Korea Institute for Christian Culture Research, Soongsil University, 1986-2003
 * Dean, Graduate School of Christian Studies, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea, 1998–2003, 2005-2009
 * Senior Professor, Department of Christian Studies, Soongsil University, 1999- 2012
 * Senior Professor, Graduate School of Christian Studies, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea, 1998–2012.
 * Visiting Scholar, Princeton Theological Seminary, U. S. A. (1984-1985),
 * Research Fellow, Divinity School, Yale University, U. S. A. (1990-1991),
 * Visiting Scholar, Theological Faculty, Bochum University. (2004/3-2004/8),
 * Visiting Scholar, Princeton Theological Seminary, U. S. A. (2004/9-2005/2),

Pastoral career

 * Ordination as a Minister of Jesus-Presbyterian Church (Tonghab) by the Seoul-South Presbytery, Korea (1980)
 * Head Chaplain, Soongsil University, 1978-1982
 * Associate Minister at Hallelujah Church, 1986-1989
 * Head Chaplain, Soongsil University, 1999-2002
 * Associate Minister at Seoul Presbyterian Church, 1992-2014

Books

 * Husserl und Natorp: zur Problematik der Letztbegründung der Philosophie bei Husserls Phänomenologie und Natorps Neukantianischer Theorie (Dr. Phil. Dissertation, Heidelberg, 1974) (written in German)
 * Phänomenologie und Theologie: Studien zur Fruchtbarmachung des transzendental-phänomenologischen Denkens für das christlich-dogmatische Denken (Dr. Theol. Dissertation, Heidelberg, 1984)(written in German)
 * The spiritual Challenge of the Twenty-First Century, Reformed Theology: Identity and Ecumenicity, Vol 1, eds., Wallace M. Alston Jr. and Mirchael Welker (Eerdmans: 2003), 3-19

Articles in English

 * “The 1st Century and 2nd Century of Soongsil", Asia in 21st Century and Christian University, 253–274, August 1998.
 * "Gott in Husserls transzendental phänomenologischem Denken", Phänomenologie in Korea, Kah Kyung Cho und Jeon Sook Hahn (Hg.), Orbis Phaenomenologicus, Freiburg, München:Alber2001, 129–155.
 * "The Tasks of Reformed Theology in the 21st Century from Korean Context",
 * Bible and Theology, Vol. XXX, A Suggestion of Korea Evangelical Theology to Western Theology, Korea Evangelical Theological Society, 2001, 96–114,
 * “The Idea of Transformed Hermeneutics", Evangelical Review of Theology, Editor: David Parker, Vol. 25, No. 3, July 2001, 196-209
 * "A Suggestion of Korea Evangelical Theology to Western Theology", Bible and Theology Vol. XXX, A Suggestion of Korea Evangelical Theology to Western Theology, Korea Evangelical Theological Society, 2002, Word of Life Press, 6-11
 * "The Identity of Reformed Theology and Its Ecumenicity in the Twenty-First Century: Reformed Theology as Transformational Cultural Theology", in: Reformed Theology:Identity and Ecumenicity, Wallace M. Alston & Michael Welker(Editors), Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2003, 3-19
 * “The Unity and Diversity of Evangelicalism,” vol. 35, 17 p. Bible and Theology, Korea Evangelical Theological Society, 2004.4.25
 * Christianity and Korean Culture: The Reasons for The Success of Christianity in Korea, EXCHANGE, Vol. 33, No. 2, E. J. Brill Academic Publishers, Netherlands, 2004.6.30, 132-152
 * “The Culture of the 21st Century and Reformed Faith,” in: Korea Journal of Christian Studies, Vol 36, 31 October 2004, pp. 73–95
 * Eine neue Theologie der Kultur in Korea, Zeitschrift für Evangelische Ethik, 50, Jg. Gütersloher Verlagahaus 2006, März, 60–69,
 * “Reformed Evangelical Theology," in: International Journal of Christian Studies, Volume 1, 1 June 2006, Soongsil Graduate School of Christian Studies/Department of Christian Studies, Soongsil University, 2006, 13-34
 * “The Identity of Theology and Its Scientificity," in: International Journal of Christian Studies, Volume III, I June 2007, Soongsil Graduate School of Christian Studies/ Department of Christian Studies, Soongsil University, 15-46
 * “A Critical Reflection on Barth and van Til in the Reformed Tradition," in; International Journal of Christian Studies, Soongsil University, June 2008, 15–33,
 * "Toward an Open Orthodox Reformed Theology; A Reflection of traditional Western Theology & desirable Theological Movement for Korean Church." in; A Theological Journal of KIMCHI, December 2009

title: Yung-Han Kim


text:
aarden

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from , equivalent to. Reformed by analogy with.

Adjective

 * 1) earthen, made of soil
 * 2) clay - etc., made of pottery made from soil

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to ground, connect an electrical conductor as a safety outlet
 * 2)  to commit to the earth, bury

Etymology 3
From.

Verb

 * 1)  (used with naar ...) to take after, share (notably inherited) traits with (notably an ancestor)

title: aarden


text:
paraply

Etymology
From, from. The first element is borrowed from, from the verb , from. The second element is the noun, from.

Noun

 * 1) umbrella
 * 2) umbrella organisation

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) an umbrella, or brolly (UK, informal) (cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun)

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) an umbrella, or brolly (UK, informal) (as above)

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) umbrella; cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain.

title: paraply


text:
Help talk:FAQ/Readers

Initial text adapted from w:Wikipedia:Readers' FAQ --mav 01:45, 19 Aug 2003 (UTC)

Download articles
The question Can I get Wikibooks on CD, or download it for offline use? really needs a better answer. I can think of several textbooks that I have spent well over a hundred hours reading. That is an insane amount of time to spend online for something that is probabably about 100 KB in length (a sub minute download time). Downloading the entire database and setting up a mysql database, a http server, php ... is a huge overkill for one book. I should be able to choose a book, download a zip or pdf of the html and then browse at my leisure later. Many people who use these books will want to not pay per minute connection fees or will want to use it on their laptop away from a network connection. I personally consider wikibooks useless from a reader's point of view until there is someway to download One text book and read it later offline. Ditto for being able to print one text book. --Anon

 * That requires software that has not been coded yet. But all that is planned. It will be some time before we have our first nearly complete book anyway so this isn't a pressing issue right now. --mav 08:48, 23 Aug 2003 (UTC)

 * Has this question been re-examined yet? There are now several books that are more or less complete, and at the very least, those should be packaged up and be made available for download in a nice pdf (or whatever, ps if it floats one's boat). This could be done manually, but I don't see why there couldn't be a simple script to convert the wiki markup into LaTeX (add in all the nicities like a chapter index and such automatically), then use that to generate both a PDF and HTML document. Zip those up, upload them to the site, and there you go. Run that once a day or so, and things should be up to date as well. --Kish 08:10, 24 Dec 2004 (UTC)

 * Two years after the beginning of this discussion, there seems to be still no way to get a PDF/LaTex/whatever file containing a wikibook. Is it still planned or should we forget about that and remain with reduced usability for these books? -- 20 Jul 2005

 * Until one can download a book this site is really pretty useless as a "book site" compared to old-fashioned sites. Other book-like documents, even when split up in multiple pages, can usually be downloaded somehow - e.g. with wget of a directory and its subdirectores.  Text here can be read on-line, but not conveniently as books which is what the site claims to provide.  For authors to "prepare a print version" or whatever isn't very good either since that will presumably become outdated.  Asking people do download the whole site doesn' scale well either, even if you get it to work without needing to run SQL and whatnot.  My guess is that however much work it is, you need to reorganize so each book resides in its own directory.  That way wiki pages get auto-sorted into their correct book. <IP_ADDRESS> 13:31, 13 December 2006 (UTC)

Related to the above discussion, the answer to How do I print a wikibook? is not really very helpful for printing a whole book. Nearly every book is broken up into separate URLs, which means printing each URL separately. Obviously this isn't the end of the world, but it's not exactly user-friendly either. - Qaphsiel 19:58, 3 October 2005 (UTC)

Possible replacement
I have to say, as a long time "linux" user, I am truly horrified by that section on downloading a wikibook. First off, it seems like fully half of it is involved in setting up a directory in the root directory (bad bad bad bad!) and then in undoing it rather then simply create the directory in one's home directory in the first place and never have to worry about permissions and ownership thereafter; then it goes on to suggest that you should manually download each and every HTML page (badly!) and then cluelessly explains about a quoting error (which must then immediately be rectified). This last line just makes me want to wail in agony and tear out my eyes: "You can place a new item on yor dektop for your wikibook. To do this you hit the right mouse key on a free space of your desktop frame. Choose New, File and Link to (URL). As the URL adress just put in /wiki/nameofthebook."

Here's a replacement, dependent on having wget installed. cd ; mkdir wikibooks/ ; mkdir wikibooks/NAME_OF_WIKIBOOK/ && cd wikibooks/NAME_OF_WIKIBOOK/ && mkdir en.wikibooks.org && touch en.wikibooks.org/robots.txt && wget -kp --recursive --html-extension -l 2 --no-clobber -np -- http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/NAME_OF_WIKIBOOK && cp -r en.wikibooks.org/wiki/NAME_OF_WIKIBOOK/* en.wikibooks.org/ && rm -rf en.wikibooks.org/wiki

One could script this as well. The body of the script would be: cd ; mkdir wikibooks/ ; mkdir wikibooks/$1/ ; cd wikibooks/$1/ && mkdir en.wikibooks.org && touch en.wikibooks.org/robots.txt && wget -kp --recursive --html-extension -l 2 --no-clobber -np -- http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/$1 && cp -r en.wikibooks.org/wiki/$1/* en.wikibooks.org/ && rm -rf en.wikibooks.org/wiki and then a chmod +x script-name.sh ; sh script-name.sh NAME_OF_WIKIBOOK

(This is a bit baroque, so I'll explain; the mkdir and touch are necessary so that the robots.txt file will exist before wget begins its download with the --no-clobber option forcing it to accept our fake blank robots.txt and ignore the real one on wikibooks which would tell wget to not do any recursive downloads. Of course, that's exactly what we want to do. The wget invocation does a two-level recursive download which appends .html to all HTML files and downloads all prerequisites for viewing a file while rewriting all URL links to point to the local copy if possible. However, a two-level recursive download has the major defect that many many files under the en.wikibooks.org/wiki/ will be downloaded but not needed! However, if you change "-l 2" to the much faster and fewer downloads of "-l 1", then any subdirectories would fail to be downloaded. For example, in the Haskell book, -l 1 would not download Haskell/Write Yourself a Scheme in 48 Hours.)

Obviously, some testing would be good. This leaves a mess in the en.wikibook.org subdirectory and so far I've only tested it on Bash and my system. --maru (talk) contribs 03:18, 9 August 2006 (UTC)

Related to How to Print a WikiBook
It would be really nice if someone made a script such that a reader can select a book to be printed by one of the ondemand printers, such as Lulu.

Please help me to translate this sentence
I have been translating this page to Turkish. But I couldn't figure out this sentence:

Cite it as you would any other web page in accordance with the normal citation practice the publication you are submitting the paper to follows.

Could anyone say what this sentence say? <IP_ADDRESS> (talk) 22:14, 8 May 2010 (UTC)

title: Help talk:FAQ/Readers


text:
Wikiversity:Multilingual communication

Communicating across the many languages of Wikiversity can be tricky at first. Here are a few simple phrases in a number of languages, to help break the ice when connecting with editors in other languages.

Hello! in many Languages
How do you say "Hello!" in your language? Please help us translate this word below, adding a link to the topic for the language in question:
 * Portal:English - Hello!
 * Portal:German - Herzlich Willkommen!
 * Portal:Spanish - ¡Hola!
 * Portal:French - Bonjour!
 * Portal:Czech - Ahoj!
 * Portal:Estonian - You!
 * Portal:Hungarian - Szia!

Spread the word
Copy this page to the corresponding page on your language's Wikiversity. Make sure your language has its own Multilingualism index page.

""

 * add a language

Language specific topics'
 * Portuguese

title: Wikiversity:Multilingual communication


text:
User:Breakpoint~enwikibooks

All that missing content and you expect me to talk about ME? Oh, I think I have a profile on Wikipedia-- go read that instead.

Thanks for checking, though. =]

title: User:Breakpoint~enwikibooks


text:
Robert Alan Saunders

Robert Alan Saunders was an American computer scientist, most famous for his involvement with Spacewar. Saunders joined the Tech Model Railroad Club (TMRC) led by Alan Kotok, Peter Samson, and himself. They then met Marvin Minsky and other influential pioneers in what was then known as Artificial Intelligence.

MIT: 1956–1962
From 1957–61, Robert Saunders worked with other undergraduates at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology where they were allowed by Jack Dennis to develop programs for the then TX-0 experimental computer on permanent loan from Lincoln Laboratory. During these years, Saunders and his fellow TRMC members are described as the first true hackers in the book Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution by Steven Levy. At MIT, Saunders earned bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical engineering. The TMRC group was heavily influenced by professors such as Jack Dennis and Uncle John McCarthy – and by their continued involvement in the student group known as Tech Model Railroad Club (TMRC).

While a graduate student, Jack Dennis (former TMRC member) introduced students to the TX-0 on loan to MIT indefinitely from Lincoln Laboratory. In the spring of 1959, McCarthy taught the first course in programming that MIT offered to freshmen.

Outside classes, Saunders, along with fellow TMRC members Alan Kotok, David Gross, Peter Samson, and Robert A. Wagner, all friends from TMRC, reserved time on the TX-0. Dennis enjoyed watching the young hackers work and allowed them to use the TX-0 for various personal projects.

In 1961, DEC donated a PDP-1 to MIT. The PDP-1 had a Type 30 precision CRT display and you could see code run while you were working. Students from TMRC worked as support staff and used this new look at programming as a way to change the way computers were used, working the Lisp programming language and a number of other innovations at the time.

Spacewar!
One of these innovations was the first real digital game, called Spacewar!. Written by Saunders, Martin Graetz, Stephen Russell and Wayne Wiitanen in 1961, Spacewar! was inspired by Marvin Minsky's Three Position Display. After urging Russell to start the game for some time, the group had the first version running by early 1962, with some assistance from then DEC employee Alan Kotok. Primarily written by Russell, Spacewar! was one of the earliest interactive computer games.

During this time, Saunders built the first game controllers, thus allowing two people to play against each other without using the control switches on the front of the computer.

Later Years
After his years at MIT, Saunders spent most of his professional career at Hewlett-Packard, working on computer operating systems. In 1993, he went to work for five years in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, helping to manage the computer system which deals with maintenance of the Royal Saudi Air Force's airplanes.

Saunders devised a proof of Karl Popper's conjecture on refutability, showing that the potential information content of any proposition is equivalent to its refutability. In other words, if there does not exist a means by which a proposition could be shown to be wrong, it can convey no information.

Author

 * The LISP System for the Q-32 Computer (Information International, Inc., May 1964)

Co-author

 * The Programming Language LISP: Its Operation and Applications (Information International, Inc., March 1964)

title: Robert Alan Saunders


text:
Golyshevo

Golyshevo (Голышево) is a rural locality (a selo) in Pervomaysky Selsoviet, Pervomaysky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 220 as of 2013. There are 6 streets.

Geography
Golyshevo is located 50 km north of Novoaltaysk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pervomayskoye is the nearest rural locality.

title: Golyshevo


text:
Samhwa Networks

Samhwa Networks is a Korean drama production company. Founded in 1980 by Shin Hyun-taek as a home video distributor, it later became well-known because of its drama productions.

As of 2019, Shin's family (including his eldest son and son-in-law, who are the co-CEO's of the company) owns 38.71% of its stocks. The rest are owned by the public.

title: Samhwa Networks


text:
Talk:Bruce Carlson (composer)

External links modified
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title: Talk:Bruce Carlson (composer)


text:
SAASTE Technology/Activities/Preservation-2

Processing

Grade 6

Preserving
Wind, heat, water are some of the main causes of materials deteriorating. One of the ways to preserve these materials is to treat them with a preservative.

The material we will work with is wood.

You will need:
 * Wooden peg, small piece of wood, wooden coaster, wooden spoon, wooden cutting board, classroom desk.
 * Varnish, wax polish, silicone spray, cooking oil, lacquer, paint.
 * Brushes, pieces of cloth, newspaper.

About preservatives
The technique you use will depend on:
 * the condition of the article
 * the type of preservative used

The choice of preservative will depend on:
 * the type of article
 * the intended use of the article

How to apply preservatives:
 * In most case it is advisable to sandpaper the article first.
 * If you are using paint, varnish, lacquer, etc use a clean brush and apply thin coats. Allow to dry between coats and sand lightly before applying the next coat.
 * If you are using wax, apply with a clean cloth. Use a circular motion and finish off with straight strokes. You could also "buff" (shine) the article with a dry cloth.
 * If you are using oil you could pour a little onto the article and then using a clean cloth rub the oil into the article. Wipe off any excess oil.
 * If you are using sprays, apply thin coats. Sand in between coats.

Think and Do activity:

Think: Complete the table below to show what preservative you will use for each article, give a reason and say how you will do it.

Do: Select the wooden spoon and the wooden peg and do the preservation.

Author: Cheryl Jaftha

Editor: Osman Sadeck


text:
User:Kvg5416/sandbox

FDMA
- FDMA transmits over a dedicated frequency in each direction. It can be looked at in terms of a non-technical example of a classroom. If a classroom were to be dedicated to one class and no other class could be taught in that room.

TDMA
- In TDMA, conversations and data are broken into packets that are then sequentially sent over a single selected frequency. In the same example, the classroom would be used for a specific period of time for one class, and then when that one class finishes another can begin.

CDMA
- In CDMA, conversations and data are broken into individual packets each marked with an identification code and then sent out over a spread of spectrum frequencies. In the classroom analogy, it would be as if multiple classes were being taught in the same room at the same time but you can only hear the information from the class you are in and you have the ability to filter out all the noise from the other classes.

The wireless industry
In the wireless industry the two most widely adopted technologies are CDMA and TDMA. TDMA technology works by identifying natural breaks in speech and utilizing one radio wave to send out multiple transmissions.In CDMA technology, each individual packet receives a unique code that is broken up over a wide-frequency spectrum and is then reassembled on the other end. CDMA allows multiple people to speak at the same time over the same frequency, allowing more conversations to be transmitted over the same amount of spectrum; this is one reason why CDMA eventually became the most widely adopted channel access method in the wireless industry.

The origins of CDMA can be traced back to the 1940's where it was patented by the United States government and used throughout World War II to transmit messages. However, following the war the patent expired and the use of CDMA diminished and was widely replaced by TDMA. That was until Dr. Irwin M. Jacobs an MIT engineer, and fellow employees from the company Linkabit founded the telecommunications company Qualcomm. At the time Qualcomm was founded, Dr. Irwin Jacobs had already been working on addressing telecommunications problems for the military and attempting to find ways to increase the capacity of spectrum. At Qualcomm they further worked to address the growing issues with capacity and attempted to introduce digital technology and voice encoding and compression in an effort to increase the usability of available spectrum.

Qualcomm knew that CDMA would greatly increase the efficiency and widespread availability of wireless, but the wireless industry having already invested millions of dollars into TDMA was skeptical. Jacobs and Qualcomm spent several years improving infrastructure and performing tests and demonstrations to prove the success of CDMA. It was then in 1993, that CDMA became accepted as the wireless industry standard. By 1995, CDMA was being used commercially in the wireless industry to be the foundation of 2G and eventually 3G and even today with 4G and 5G.

Duplexing Methods
A duplexing communication system can be either half-duplex or full duplex. In a half-duplex system, communication only works in one direction at a time. A walkie-talkie is an example of a half-duplex system because both users can communicate with one another, but not at the same time, someone has to finish transmitting before the next person can begin. In a full-duplex system, both users can communicate at the same time. A telephone is the most common example of a full-duplex system because both users can speak and be heard at the same time on each end. Some types of full-duplexing methods are:

title: User:Kvg5416/sandbox


text:
Policy Debate

Welcome to the wiki-world of Policy Debate! Whether you are a novice, varsity debater, or college hot shot, this book can hopefully be of use. One of the most exciting things about debate is the initial socialization process of the activity. Learning the open-ended rules, the debate jargon, and how to spin your pen around your thumb! Although we can't learn everything online, this repository is the perfect place for an introduction to debate, basic debate theory, and advice about debate. And, heck, because of the limitless and easily maintainable Wiki format, it can eventually expand into argument lists, citelists, and more.

 * 1) What is Debate?
 * 2) /Basic_Format/
 * 3) /Stock Issues/
 * 4) /Topicality/
 * 5) /Disadvantages/
 * 6) /1AC/
 * 7) /1NC/
 * 8) /2AC/
 * 9) /2NC/
 * 10) /1NR/
 * 11) /1AR/
 * 12) /2NR/
 * 13) /2AR/
 * 14) /Response to Criticism of Policy Debate/
 * 15) /Advanced 1AC Advice/
 * 16) /Advanced 1NC Advice/
 * 17) /Advanced 2AC Advice/
 * 18) /Advanced 2NC Advice/
 * 19) /Advanced 1NR Advice/
 * 20) /Advanced 1AR Advice/
 * 21) /Advanced 2NR Advice/
 * 22) /Advanced 2AR Advice/
 * 23) /Glossary and Jargon/

title: Policy Debate


text:
лекарство

Noun

 * 1) medicine, drug

Noun

 * 1) medication

Noun

 * 1) medicine, drug substance which promotes healing

title: лекарство


text:
User:Montauk Bielek/Sample page

Montauk Bielek is the pseudonym of Andy Sibley for ghost writing articles online. 'Montauk' comes from the conspiracy theory 'The Montauk Experiment' which alleges that in the 1980's, there were a series of secret United States government projects conducted at Camp Hero or Montauk Air Force Station in Montauk, New York, for the purpose of developing psychological warfare techniques and exotic research including time travel. . 'Bielek' has been taken from Alfred Bielek, a self-proclaimed former crew-member of USS Eldridge and an alleged participant in the Philadelphia Experiment. The Philadelphia Experiment was another conspiracy theory where the US military allegedly claimed to have rendered a United States Naval destroyer ship invisible (or "cloaked") to enemy devices.

title: User:Montauk Bielek/Sample page


text:
Talk:Machine design

I'm a young engineer who is fascinated by the world of machines. I like to design for low-quantity production, and not have to worry about quality-control production issues. I've found pages talking about mechanical and machine designing. However, I suppose what I hope this subject of wikiversity will do is to discuss how to design machines, and not merely the fundamentals that make up a machine.

I hope I'm making this page right. I'm not sure if it ("Machine Design") is a division, subdivision, or if someone else already started this. I'll start by writing tidbits of information that I know on the subject. I hope others will help me organize and expand on this matter.

While growing up, I have always pictured Machine Design whenever I think of "engineering". It's attraction comes from its complexity, with so many open-ended solutions to problems. The problem solver needs to be a "scientist" (an occupation I was striving for in school), an "inventor", a general a designer, mechanical engineer, and some electrical and software engineering. Machine Design touches base with many of the other disciplines of Topic: Mechanical Engineering.

I went to a top-notched ME school. Even so, I was disappointed to see so few courses in machine design (in general mechanical design, for that matter). The courses that were available did not address it as well as I'd hoped. I want to deliver my working experience to others, especially for students who could not find such training in their regular university studies.

I do not know of a good flow for the courses. Maybe starting out with basic, more simple courses like CAD/CAM, general ME design, and simple static stress analysis. For me, the next level of complexity includes Tribology, more in-depth static and some dynamic analysis, and electrical engineering (including sensor and motor-selection). The later courses can include brief gleams of thermodynamics, vibration, control, and software (usually for control, and includes PLC and other software to make use of the mechatronics).

Due to my lack of time, I hope to touch base with the more-simple (e.g. less math-intensive) areas that makes me like this subject so much.

Here is what I hope this area of study will cover:
 * materials
 * manufacturing (low volume, from prototypes to a few thousand pieces a year)
 * fasteners
 * bearings
 * gears and power transmission
 * CAD
 * motor selection
 * sensor selection

Regards, Polikmus 17 March 2007, 9 pm (CST)

title: Talk:Machine design


text:
plancher

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) A floor made of wood.
 * 2) A plank.
 * 3)  The underside of a cornice; a soffit.
 * 1)  The underside of a cornice; a soffit.

Verb

 * 1)  To form using planks.

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) floor
 * 2) lower limit
 * 3)  floor

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to study something thoroughly, to work hard on something, to brainstorm

title: plancher


text:
Zakovryashino

Zakovryashino (Заковряшино) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Zakovryashinsky Selsoviet, Krutikhinsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 736 as of 2013. There are 10 streets.

Geography
Zakovryashino is located 10 km south of Krutikha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Krutikha and Bolshoy Log are the nearest rural localities.

title: Zakovryashino


text:
Talk:Literary works of Satyajit Ray

Fair use rationale for Image:Satyajit sonarkella a.jpg
Image:Satyajit sonarkella a.jpg is being used on this article. I notice the image page specifies that the image is being used under fair use but there is no explanation or rationale as to why its use in this Wikipedia article constitutes fair use. In addition to the boilerplate fair use template, you must also write out on the image description page a specific explanation or rationale for why using this image in each article is consistent with fair use.

If there is other other fair use media, consider checking that you have specified the fair use rationale on the other images used on this page. Note that any fair use images uploaded after 4 May, 2006, and lacking such an explanation will be deleted one week after they have been uploaded, as described on criteria for speedy deletion. If you have any questions please ask them at the Media copyright questions page. Thank you.BetacommandBot 22:07, 5 June 2007 (UTC)

Fair use rationale for Image:Satyajit mohashonkote a.jpg
Image:Satyajit mohashonkote a.jpg is being used on this article. I notice the image page specifies that the image is being used under fair use but there is no explanation or rationale as to why its use in this Wikipedia article constitutes fair use. In addition to the boilerplate fair use template, you must also write out on the image description page a specific explanation or rationale for why using this image in each article is consistent with fair use.

If there is other other fair use media, consider checking that you have specified the fair use rationale on the other images used on this page. Note that any fair use images uploaded after 4 May, 2006, and lacking such an explanation will be deleted one week after they have been uploaded, as described on criteria for speedy deletion. If you have any questions please ask them at the Media copyright questions page. Thank you.BetacommandBot 22:08, 5 June 2007 (UTC)

Fair use rationale for Image:Ray2.jpg
Image:Ray2.jpg is being used on this article. I notice the image page specifies that the image is being used under fair use but there is no explanation or rationale as to why its use in this Wikipedia article constitutes fair use. In addition to the boilerplate fair use template, you must also write out on the image description page a specific explanation or rationale for why using this image in each article is consistent with fair use.

BetacommandBot (talk) 04:00, 24 January 2008 (UTC)

Image copyright problem with Image:Ekerpithedui.jpg
The image Image:Ekerpithedui.jpg is used in this article under a claim of fair use, but it does not have an adequate explanation for why it meets the requirements for such images when used here. In particular, for each page the image is used on, it must have an explanation linking to that page which explains why it needs to be used on that page. Please check

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title: Talk:Literary works of Satyajit Ray


text:
Talk:Dominic Blizzard

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title: Talk:Dominic Blizzard