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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | alabama | unclaimed as provided in Section 32-8-84 for not less than 30 calendar days from the date the notice was sent to the owner and lienholder of record | Ala. Code § 32-13-1 | https://law.justia.com/codes/alabama/title-32/chapter-13/section-32-13-1/ | (1) ABANDONED MOTOR VEHICLE. A motor vehicle as defined in Section 32-8-2, that has been unclaimed as provided in Section 32-8-84 for not less than 30 calendar days from the date the notice was sent to the owner and lienholder of record, or if no owner or lienholder of record could be determined, has been unclaimed for... | Alabama | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/alabama/ | [
"notice_process"
] | null | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | alaska | null | AS 28.11.020 | https://codes.findlaw.com/ak/title-28-motor-vehicles/ak-st-sect-28-11-020.html | (a) A vehicle registered or titled as required under AS 28.10 that reasonably appears to have been left unattended, standing, parked upon or within 10 feet of the traveled portion of a highway or vehicular way or area in excess of 48 hours, or a vehicle registered or titled as required under AS 28.10 that reasonably ap... | Alaska | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/alaska/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | in excess of 24 hours | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | arizona | null | 28-4801 | https://www.azleg.gov/ars/28/04801.htm | 28-4801. Definitions In this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires: 1. "Abandoned vehicle" means a vehicle, trailer or semitrailer that is of a type subject to registration under this title whether lost, stolen, abandoned or otherwise unclaimed and that has been abandoned on a public highway, public property o... | Arizona | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/arizona/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | seventy-two hours on public or private property | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | california | null | Cal. Veh. Code § 22658 | https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH§ionNum=22658. | (a) The owner or person in lawful possession of private property, including an association of a common interest development, as defined in Sections 4080 and 4100 or Sections 6528 and 6534 of the Civil Code, may cause the removal of a vehicle parked on the property to a storage facility that meets the requirements of su... | California | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/california/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | The vehicle has been issued a notice of parking violation, and 96 hours have elapsed since the issuance of that notice | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | colorado | null | C.R.S. 42-4-2101 | https://dmv.colorado.gov/abandoned-vehicles | A Motor Vehicle Is Considered Abandoned On Private Property When: Left unattended on private property for a period of 24 hours or longer or for such other period as may be established by local ordinance without the consent of the owner or lessee of such property or the owner's or lessee's legally authorized agent. Stor... | Colorado | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/colorado/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | 24 hours or longer | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | connecticut | null | Sec. 14-150 | https://web.archive.org/web/2024/https://www.cga.ct.gov/current/pub/chap_246.htm | Sec. 14-150. Abandoned or unregistered motor vehicles and motor vehicles which are a menace to traffic. Notice. Removal. Storage. Hearing. Lien. Affidavit of compliance. Sale. Regulations re title to abandoned motor vehicles and re disposal of motor homes or recreational vehicles abandoned at campgrounds. (a) Any perso... | Connecticut | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/connecticut/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | a period longer than twenty-four hours | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | delaware | null | 21 Del. C. § 4401 | https://codes.findlaw.com/de/title-21-motor-vehicles/de-code-sect-21-4401.html | (b) Any vehicle that is either: (1) inoperable, dismantled, wrecked, or which displays expired registration plates which are at least 30 days expired, or which displays no registration plates, or from which major components have been removed, is in such a state of disrepair as to be incapable of being operated in the m... | Delaware | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/delaware/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | inoperable, dismantled, wrecked, or which displays expired registration plates which are at least 30 days expired, or which displays no registration plates, or from which major components have been removed, is in such a state of disrepair as to be incapable of being operated in the manner for which it is designed and i... | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | district-of-columbia | null | § 50–2431 | https://code.dccouncil.gov/us/dc/council/code/sections/50-2431 | § 50–2431. Definitions. For the purposes of this chapter, the term: (1) "Abandoned vehicle" means any motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer that is left, parked, or stored on public space for more than 48 hours or on private property for more than 30 days, and to which at least one of the following applies: (A) The ve... | District of Columbia | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/district-of-columbia/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | on private property for more than 30 days | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | florida | Notice of the sale must be sent by certified mail to the registered owner of the vehicle or vessel, the insurance company insuring the vehicle or vessel, and the person having the recorded lien on the vehicle or vessel at the address shown on the records of the registering agency at least 30 days before the sale of the... | s. 713.78 | https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/713.78 | A vehicle or vessel that is stored pursuant to paragraph (2)(b) and remains unclaimed, or for which reasonable charges for recovery, towing, or storing remain unpaid, and any contents not released pursuant to subsection (10), may be sold by the owner or operator of the storage space for such towing or storage charge 35... | Florida | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/florida/ | [
"notice_process",
"time_to_sale_or_disposal"
] | null | [
{
"as_of": "2026-09-28T00:00:00",
"field": "private_property_threshold",
"source": "https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/715.07",
"source_quote": "The owner or lessee of real property, or any person authorized by the owner or lessee, which person may be the designated representative of the co... | [] | 35 days after the vehicle or vessel is stored by the lienor if the vehicle or vessel is an older model or 57 days after the vehicle or vessel is stored by the lienor if the vehicle or vessel is a newer model |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | georgia | null | O.C.G.A. § 40-11-1 | https://codes.findlaw.com/ga/title-40-motor-vehicles-and-traffic/ga-code-sect-40-11-1/ | (E) Which has been left unattended on private property for a period of not less than 30 days. | Georgia | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/georgia/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | not less than 30 days | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | hawaii | null | Haw. Rev. Stat. § 290-11 | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol05_Ch0261-0319/HRS0290/HRS_0290-0011.htm | "Vehicle parked without authorization" means any vehicle left unattended on private or public property that is not parked in compliance with the notice required by subsection (a). | Hawaii | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/hawaii/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | any vehicle left unattended on private or public property that is not parked in compliance with the notice required by subsection (a) | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | idaho | null | Idaho Code § 49-1806 | https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title49/T49CH18/SECT49-1806/ | (1) Any person having possession or control of real property, including commercial property, who finds an unauthorized vehicle standing on his property is permitted to have the vehicle removed or booted if there is posted on or near the property in a clearly conspicuous location, in large print, a sign or notice that u... | Idaho | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/idaho/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | if there is posted on or near the property in a clearly conspicuous location, in large print, a sign or notice that unauthorized vehicles will be removed or booted at the owner’s expense | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | illinois | law enforcement agency having jurisdiction authorizes removal | 625 ILCS 5/4-201 | https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/documents/062500050K4-201.htm | Abandonment of vehicles prohibited. (a) The abandonment of a vehicle or any part thereof on any highway in this State is unlawful and subject to penalties as set forth under Penalty Section 4-214 of this Chapter. (b) The abandonment of a vehicle or any part thereof on private or public property, other than a highway, i... | Illinois | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/illinois/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | after a waiting period of 7 days or more | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | indiana | null | IC 9-13-2-1 | https://codes.findlaw.com/in/title-9-motor-vehicles/in-code-sect-9-13-2-1.html | (4) A vehicle that has remained on private property without the consent of the owner or person in control of that property for more than forty-eight (48) hours. | Indiana | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/indiana/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than forty-eight (48) hours | [
{
"as_of": "2026-09-28T00:00:00",
"field": "notice_process",
"source": "https://codes.findlaw.com/in/title-9-motor-vehicles/in-code-sect-9-22-1-11.html",
"source_quote": "Sec. 11. (a) An officer who finds or is notified of a vehicle or parts believed to be abandoned shall attach in a prominent place... | [] | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | iowa | null | 321.89 | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/321.89.pdf | 321.89 Abandoned vehicles. 1. Definitions. As used in this section and sections 321.90 and 321.91 unless the context otherwise requires: a. “Abandoned vehicle” means any of the following: (1) A vehicle that has been left unattended on public property for more than twenty-four hours and lacks current registration plates... | Iowa | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/iowa/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than twenty-four hours | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | kansas | null | K.S.A. § 8-1102 | https://ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch08/008_011_0002.html | upon request of the owner or occupant of such real property, the public agency in whose jurisdiction such property is situated may remove and dispose of such vehicle in the manner provided in subsection (a), except that the provisions of subsection (a) requiring that a motor vehicle be abandoned for a period of time in... | Kansas | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/kansas/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | the provisions of subsection (a) requiring that a motor vehicle be abandoned for a period of time in excess of 48 hours prior to its removal shall not be applicable | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | kentucky | null | 376.275 | https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/statute.aspx?id=54934 | 376.275 Lien on motor vehicles and contents for reasonable and applicable charges under KRS 281.920 to 281.936 -- Forfeiture and sale of contents -- Exempted contents -- Limitation of storage or towing company's liability. (1) (a) Any person engaged in the business of storing or towing motor vehicles, who has complied ... | Kentucky | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/kentucky/ | [
"time_to_sale_or_disposal"
] | null | null | null | forty-five (45) days |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | louisiana | null | La. R.S. 32:471 | https://www.legis.la.gov/legis/Law.aspx?d=88441 | a motor vehicle that has remained on private property without the consent of the owner or person in control of the property for more than three days. | Louisiana | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/louisiana/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than three days | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | maine | 14 days after the notices to the owner and lienholder are sent by the Secretary of State or 14 days after the advertisement is published | §1852 | https://legislature.maine.gov/statutes/29-A/title29-Asec1852.html | §1852. Abandonment defined For the purposes of this subchapter, a vehicle is considered "abandoned" if the owner or lienholder does not retrieve it and pay all reasonable charges for towing, storing and authorized repair of the vehicle within 14 days after the notices to the owner and lienholder are sent by the Secreta... | Maine | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/maine/ | [
"notice_process",
"time_to_sale_or_disposal"
] | null | null | null | 14 days |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | maryland | null | 25–201 | https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr§ion=25-201 | §25–201. (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. (b) “Abandoned vehicle” means any motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer: (1) That is inoperable and left unattended on public property for more than 48 hours; (2) That has remained illegally on public property for more than 48 hours; (3) Th... | Maryland | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/maryland/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than 48 hours without the consent of the owner or person in control of the property | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | massachusetts | null | Section 22C | https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter90/Section22C | Section 22C: Abandoned motor vehicles; removal and disposal Section 22C. If the superintendent of streets or other officer having charge of the public ways in a city or town reasonably deems that any motor vehicle apparently abandoned by its owner and standing for more than seventy-two hours upon a public or private wa... | Massachusetts | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/massachusetts/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than seventy-two hours upon a public or private way therein or on any property therein without the permission of the owner or lessee of said property | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | michigan | Before removing the vehicle from private property, the towing agency shall provide notice by telephone, or otherwise, to a police agency having jurisdiction over the vehicle that the vehicle is being removed | MCL 257.252a | https://legislature.mi.gov/doc.aspx?mcl-257-252a | (2) As used in this section and sections 252b through 252l, "abandoned vehicle" means any of the following: (a) A vehicle that has remained on private property without the consent of the owner. | Michigan | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/michigan/ | [
"notice_process",
"private_property_threshold",
"time_to_sale_or_disposal"
] | A vehicle that has remained on private property without the consent of the owner | null | null | not less than 20 days after the date of the notice |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | minnesota | null | 168B.04 | https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/168B.04 | 168B.04 AUTHORITY TO IMPOUND VEHICLES. § Subdivision 1.Abandoned or junk vehicles. Units of government and peace officers may take into custody and impound any abandoned or junk vehicle. § Subd. 2.Unauthorized vehicles. (a) Units of government and peace officers may take into custody and impound any unauthorized vehicl... | Minnesota | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/minnesota/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | single-family or duplex residential property, immediately; (ii) that is private, nonresidential property, properly posted, immediately; (iii) that is private, nonresidential property, not posted, 24 hours | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | mississippi | null | Miss. Code Ann. § 63-23-3 | https://codes.findlaw.com/ms/title-63-motor-vehicles-and-traffic-regulations/ms-code-sect-63-23-3/ | (c) which has been lawfully towed onto the property of another at the written request of a law enforcement officer and left there for a period of not less than forty (40) days without any one having made claim thereto. | Mississippi | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/mississippi/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | lawfully towed onto the property of another at the written request of a law enforcement officer and left there for a period of not less than forty (40) days without any one having made claim thereto | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | missouri | null | 304.157 | https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=304.157 | 304.157. Vehicles left unattended or improperly parked on private property of another, procedure for removal and disposition — violation of certain required procedure, penalty. — 1. If a person abandons property, as defined in section 304.001, on any real property owned by another without the consent of the owner or pe... | Missouri | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/missouri/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | left unattended for more than forty-eight hours | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | montana | null | 61-12-401 | https://leg.mt.gov/bills/mca/title_0610/chapter_0120/part_0040/section_0010/0610-0120-0040-0010.html | 61-12-401. Taking vehicle into custody. (1) The following law enforcement agencies and department of fish, wildlife, and parks personnel may take into custody any vehicle found abandoned for a period of 48 hours or more on a public highway or for a period of 5 days or more on a city street, public property, or private ... | Montana | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/montana/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | 5 days or more on a city street, public property, or private property | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | nebraska | null | Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-1901 | https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=60-1901 | (d) If left unattended for more than seven days on private property if left initially without permission of the owner, or after permission of the owner is terminated; | Nebraska | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/nebraska/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than seven days on private property if left initially without permission of the owner, or after permission of the owner is terminated | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | nevada | the person who removed the vehicle must notify the registered owner and any person having a security interest in the vehicle by registered or certified mail that the vehicle has been removed and will be junked or dismantled or otherwise disposed of unless the registered owner or the person having a security interest in... | NRS 487.250 | https://www.leg.state.nv.us/nrs/NRS-487.html | the person who removed the vehicle must notify the registered owner and any person having a security interest in the vehicle by registered or certified mail that the vehicle has been removed and will be junked or dismantled or otherwise disposed of unless the registered owner or the person having a security interest in... | Nevada | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/nevada/ | [
"notice_process",
"time_to_sale_or_disposal"
] | null | null | null | 15 days after notification |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | new-hampshire | 10 days' notice to redeem it | RSA 262:40-c | https://www.gencourt.state.nh.us/rsa/html/XXI/262/262-mrg.htm | a vehicle shall be considered abandoned if it has been left for more than 24 hours without the appropriate permission being given or at a storage facility after having been given 10 days' notice to redeem it. | New Hampshire | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/new-hampshire/ | [
"notice_process",
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than 24 hours without the appropriate permission being given | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | new-jersey | null | N.J.S.A. 39:4-56.6 | https://codes.findlaw.com/nj/title-39-motor-vehicles-and-traffic-regulation/nj-st-sect-39-4-56-6.html | No person shall park or leave unattended a vehicle on private property without the consent of the owner or other person in control or possession of the property or for a period in excess of that for which consent was given, except in the case of emergency or disablement of the vehicle in which case the owner or operato... | New Jersey | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/new-jersey/ | [
"private_property_threshold",
"time_to_sale_or_disposal"
] | without the consent of the owner or other person in control or possession of the property or for a period in excess of that for which consent was given | null | null | fails to make any claim for the return of the vehicle within 90 days after such removal |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | new-mexico | null | NMSA 1978 (NM MVD Vehicle Procedures Manual, Chapter 1) | https://www.mvd.newmexico.gov/chapter-1-vehicles-definitions/ | Abandoned vehicle a vehicle or motor vehicle that has been determined by a New Mexico law enforcement agency: (1) to have been left unattended on either public or private property for at least 30 days; (2) not to have been reported stolen; (3) not to have been claimed by any person asserting ownership; and (4) not to h... | New Mexico | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/new-mexico/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | left unattended on either public or private property for at least 30 days | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | new-york | Such local authority shall notify the last owner, if known, that the vehicle in question has been recovered as an abandoned vehicle and that, if unclaimed, it will be sold at public auction or by bid after ten days from the date such notice was given. | N.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law § 1224 | https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/VAT/1224 | for more than ninety-six hours on property of another if left without permission of the owner. 2. If an abandoned vehicle, at the time of abandonment, has no number plates affixed and is of a wholesale value, taking into consideration the condition of the vehicle, of two thousand two hundred fifty dollars or less, owne... | New York | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/new-york/ | [
"notice_process",
"private_property_threshold",
"time_to_sale_or_disposal"
] | more than ninety-six hours on property of another if left without permission of the owner | null | null | ten days from the date such notice was given |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | north-carolina | null | G.S. § 20-137.7 | https://www.ncleg.net/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_20/GS_20-137.7.html | "Abandoned vehicle" means a motor vehicle that has remained illegally on private or public property for a period of more than 10 days without the consent of the owner or person in control of the property. | North Carolina | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/north-carolina/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than 10 days without the consent of the owner or person in control of the property | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | ohio | null | Ohio Rev. Code § 4513.60 | https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-4513.60 | (A)(1) The sheriff of a county or chief of a law enforcement agency of a municipal corporation, township, port authority, conservancy district, or township or joint police district, within the sheriff's or chief's respective territorial jurisdiction, upon complaint of any person adversely affected, may order into stora... | Ohio | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/ohio/ | [
"private_property_threshold",
"time_to_sale_or_disposal"
] | left on private residential or private agricultural property for at least four hours | null | null | remains unclaimed by the owner for thirty days |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | oregon | null | ORS 819.100, ORS 819.210 | https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors819.html | If a vehicle taken into custody under ORS 819.110 or 819.120 is not reclaimed within 30 days after it is taken into custody, the person that towed the vehicle shall either: (a) Sell the vehicle and its contents at public auc | Oregon | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/oregon/ | [
"time_to_sale_or_disposal"
] | null | null | null | not reclaimed within 30 days after it is taken into custody |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | pennsylvania | Prior to removal or processing of the vehicle, that person shall file a report, on a multipart form prescribed by the department, with the local police department declaring that an unauthorized vehicle has been left unattended and on private property for at least 24 hours. | 75 Pa.C.S. § 7311.1 | https://www.palegis.us/statutes/consolidated/view-statute&txtType=PDF&ttl=75&div=00.&chpt=73&sctn=11&subsctn=1 | A person on whose private property is located a vehicle which has remained on the property without the consent of the property owner or his agent for more than 24 hours may authorize the removal or processing of the vehicle. (2) Prior to removal or processing of the vehicle, that person shall file a report, on a multip... | Pennsylvania | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/pennsylvania/ | [
"notice_process",
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than 24 hours | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | rhode-island | null | R.I. Gen. Laws § 31-42-1 | http://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE31/31-42/31-42-1.htm | R.I. Gen. Laws § 31-42-1 § 31-42-1. Definitions. (a) “Abandoned motor vehicle” means a motor vehicle that is inoperable and over eight (8) years old and is left unattended on public property for more than forty-eight (48) hours, or a motor vehicle that has remained illegally on public property for a period of more than... | Rhode Island | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/rhode-island/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than three (3) days | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | south-carolina | null | S.C. Code Ann. § 56-5-5810 | https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t56c005.php | SECTION 56-5-5810. Definitions. For the purposes of this article and Article 39: (a) "Officer" means any state, county, or municipal law enforcement officer, including county and municipal code enforcement and sanitation officers. (b) "Abandoned vehicle" means a vehicle required to be registered in this State if operat... | South Carolina | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/south-carolina/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than seven days | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | texas | null | Tex. Occ. Code § 2303.157 | https://codes.findlaw.com/tx/occupations-code/occ-sect-2303-157.html | (a) The operator of a vehicle storage facility may dispose of a vehicle for which notice is given under Section 2303.154 if, before the 30th day after the date notice is mailed, the vehicle is not: (1) claimed by a person entitled to claim the vehicle; or (2) taken into custody by a law enforcement agency under Chapter... | Texas | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/texas/ | [
"time_to_sale_or_disposal"
] | null | [
{
"as_of": "2026-08-19T00:00:00",
"field": "private_property_threshold",
"source": "https://codes.findlaw.com/tx/transportation-code/transp-sect-683-002.html",
"source_quote": "(a) For the purposes of this chapter, a motor vehicle is abandoned if the motor vehicle: (1) is inoperable, is more than fi... | [] | the 30th day after the date notice is mailed |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | utah | null | Utah Code § 41-6a-1408 | https://codes.findlaw.com/ut/title-41-motor-vehicles/ut-code-sect-41-6a-1408.html | (1) As used in this section, “abandoned vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor” means a vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor that is left unattended: (a) on a highway or on or in the waters of the state for a period in excess of 48 hours; or (b) on public or private property for a period in excess of seven days without expre... | Utah | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/utah/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | in excess of seven days | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | virginia | null | Va. Code Ann. § 46.2-1200 | https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter12/section46.2-1200/ | "Abandoned motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer that: 1. Weighs at least 75 pounds; and 2. (i) Is left unattended on public property for more than 48 hours in violation of a state law or local ordinance; (ii) has remained for more than 48 hours on private property without the consent of the pro... | Virginia | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/virginia/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than 48 hours on private property without the consent of the property's owner | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | washington | null | RCW 46.55.010 | https://app.leg.wa.gov/rcw/default.aspx?cite=46.55.010 | "Unauthorized vehicle" means a vehicle that is subject to impoundment after being left unattended in one of the following public or private locations for the indicated period of time: Subject to removal after: | (a) | Public locations: | (i) | Constituting an accident or a traffic hazard as defined in RCW 46.55.113 . .... | Washington | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/washington/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | On residential property . . . . Immediately | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | wisconsin | null | 342.40 | https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/document/statutes/342.40 | 342.40 Vehicle abandonment prohibited; removal; disposal. 342.40(1c) (1c) In this section, “owner” includes the lessee of a vehicle if the vehicle is registered, or required to be registered, by the lessee under ch. 341. 342.40(1m) (1m) No person shall leave unattended any motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer or mobile ... | Wisconsin | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/wisconsin/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than 48 hours in cities of the 1st class and, in other cities, villages and towns, a period set by the governing body thereof | null | null | null |
[
"regulatory_citation",
"state"
] | wyoming | null | Wyo. Stat. § 31-13-101 | https://wyoleg.gov/statutes/compress/title31.pdf | private property for more than thirty (30) days without the oral or written consent of the owner | Wyoming | https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/wyoming/ | [
"private_property_threshold"
] | more than thirty (30) days without the oral or written consent of the owner | null | null | null |
How long before a car left on your property or towed from it can legally be sold — by US state
Canonical, always-current version: https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/ Machine-readable: https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/data.json — this mirror is a point-in-time copy.
- Last verified: 2026-08-18
- Stale after: 2027-08-18 (past this date, prefer the canonical copy — it re-verifies on a cadence this snapshot does not)
- Records: 44
State-by-state comparison of the legal timeline for a vehicle left on private property (or towed from it) to be classified abandoned, held, noticed, and eventually sold or junked. This is a genuinely different process shape per state, not just a different number of days on the same form: Colorado uses a flat 24-hour threshold for a vehicle to count as abandoned on private property, and a separate 48-hour window for the owner to reclaim it from an impound lot before it is treated as abandoned there too. Georgia uses a single flat 30-day unattended-on-property threshold, with no separate notice-and-sale sequence specified at the abandonment-classification stage. Texas runs a multi-step notice sequence instead of a single threshold: the vehicle must sit at least 24 hours before a first notice is sent (within 5 days if Texas-registered, 14 days if out-of-state), a second notice follows 15-20 days after the first, and the storage facility must then wait at least 30 days after the second notice before a public sale — a ~65-90 day process from tow to sale, compared to Colorado's 24-48 hour classification. Answers 'how long do I have to get my towed car back before it's sold', and 'how long does a car have to sit on my property before I can have it removed as abandoned'. Relevant to property owners, HOAs, landlords, and people whose car has been towed.
Provenance — what every record carries
Every record carries source (the URL the value was read from) and
source_quote (a verbatim quote from that page stating it). A value you
cannot check against its page is indistinguishable from an invented one;
these can all be checked. Each record is also individually addressable on
the canonical site at its url.
Licence position
unknown
Facts are not copyrightable; what this dataset takes from each source is a fact plus a short attributed quote linking back to the page that states it.
Sources
- https://law.justia.com/codes/alabama/title-32/chapter-13/section-32-13-1/
- https://codes.findlaw.com/ak/title-28-motor-vehicles/ak-st-sect-28-11-020.html
- https://www.azleg.gov/ars/28/04801.htm
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH§ionNum=22658.
- https://dmv.colorado.gov/abandoned-vehicles
- https://web.archive.org/web/2024/https://www.cga.ct.gov/current/pub/chap_246.htm
- https://codes.findlaw.com/de/title-21-motor-vehicles/de-code-sect-21-4401.html
- https://code.dccouncil.gov/us/dc/council/code/sections/50-2431
- https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/713.78
- https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/715.07
- https://codes.findlaw.com/ga/title-40-motor-vehicles-and-traffic/ga-code-sect-40-11-1/
- https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol05_Ch0261-0319/HRS0290/HRS_0290-0011.htm
- https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title49/T49CH18/SECT49-1806/
- https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/documents/062500050K4-201.htm
- https://codes.findlaw.com/in/title-9-motor-vehicles/in-code-sect-9-13-2-1.html
- https://codes.findlaw.com/in/title-9-motor-vehicles/in-code-sect-9-22-1-11.html
- https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/321.89.pdf
- https://ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch08/008_011_0002.html
- https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/statute.aspx?id=54934
- https://www.legis.la.gov/legis/Law.aspx?d=88441
- https://legislature.maine.gov/statutes/29-A/title29-Asec1852.html
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr§ion=25-201
- https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter90/Section22C
- https://legislature.mi.gov/doc.aspx?mcl-257-252a
- https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/168B.04
- https://codes.findlaw.com/ms/title-63-motor-vehicles-and-traffic-regulations/ms-code-sect-63-23-3/
- https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=304.157
- https://leg.mt.gov/bills/mca/title_0610/chapter_0120/part_0040/section_0010/0610-0120-0040-0010.html
- https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=60-1901
- https://www.leg.state.nv.us/nrs/NRS-487.html
- https://www.gencourt.state.nh.us/rsa/html/XXI/262/262-mrg.htm
- https://codes.findlaw.com/nj/title-39-motor-vehicles-and-traffic-regulation/nj-st-sect-39-4-56-6.html
- https://www.mvd.newmexico.gov/chapter-1-vehicles-definitions/
- https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/VAT/1224
- https://www.ncleg.net/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_20/GS_20-137.7.html
- https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-4513.60
- https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors819.html
- https://www.palegis.us/statutes/consolidated/view-statute&txtType=PDF&ttl=75&div=00.&chpt=73&sctn=11&subsctn=1
- http://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE31/31-42/31-42-1.htm
- https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t56c005.php
- https://codes.findlaw.com/tx/occupations-code/occ-sect-2303-157.html
- https://codes.findlaw.com/tx/transportation-code/transp-sect-683-002.html
- https://codes.findlaw.com/tx/occupations-code/occ-sect-2303-151.html
- https://codes.findlaw.com/tx/occupations-code/occ-sect-2303-154.html
- https://codes.findlaw.com/ut/title-41-motor-vehicles/ut-code-sect-41-6a-1408.html
- https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter12/section46.2-1200/
- https://app.leg.wa.gov/rcw/default.aspx?cite=46.55.010
- https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/document/statutes/342.40
- https://wyoleg.gov/statutes/compress/title31.pdf
Fields
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and the canonical page for each record renders them with labels:
https://referencesource.org/abandoned-vehicle-private-property-timelines-by-state/
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