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---
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license: mit
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task_categories:
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language:
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tags:
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---
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# Heart Rate Prediction Dataset
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##
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- **Total Users**: 761 unique runners
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- **Sport**: Running only
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- **Format**: JSON (single file with all workouts)
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- **File Size**: 1.4 GB
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|------|-------|-------------|
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| RECOVERY | 15,095 | Easy pace runs (HR mean < 120 BPM) |
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| STEADY | 22,991 | Constant moderate pace |
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| INTENSIVE | 2,100 | High intensity workouts |
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## Data Format
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The dataset is a single JSON file with the following structure:
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```json
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{
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"metadata": {
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"timestamp": "2026-01-14T15:07:10",
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"original_count": 46250,
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"final_count": 40186,
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"removed": {
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"flagged_samples": 5830,
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"total_removed": 6064
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},
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"workout_type_counts": {...},
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"flags_applied": [...],
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"smoothing_inherited": {...}
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},
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"workouts": [
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{
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"workout_id": 296982347,
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"user_id": 4969375,
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"sport": "run",
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"workout_type": "RECOVERY|STEADY|INTENSIVE",
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"duration_min": 108.38,
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"data_points": 500,
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"heart_rate": [103.0, 105.2, ...], // BPM values
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"speed": [8.89, 9.12, ...], // km/h
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"altitude": [34.85, 35.2, ...], // meters
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"timestamp": [1392480163, ...], // Unix timestamps
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"hr_mean": 134.9,
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"hr_std": 10.3,
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"hr_min": 75,
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"hr_max": 163,
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"speed_source": "GPS_computed",
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"speed_metrics": {...},
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"workout_type_onehot": {
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"RECOVERY": 1,
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"STEADY": 0,
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"INTENSIVE": 0
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}
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},
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...
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]
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}
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```
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### Fields Description
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**Workout Metadata**:
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- `workout_id`: Unique identifier from Endomondo
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- `user_id`: Anonymized user ID
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- `sport`: Always "run" in this dataset
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- `workout_type`: Categorized as RECOVERY, STEADY, or INTENSIVE
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- `duration_min`: Total workout duration in minutes
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- `data_points`: Number of timesteps (typically 500, ~6 seconds per point)
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**Time Series Data** (arrays of equal length):
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- `heart_rate`: Heart rate in BPM
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- `speed`: Running speed in km/h (computed from GPS when missing)
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- `altitude`: Elevation in meters
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- `timestamp`: Unix timestamps
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**Statistics**:
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- `hr_mean`, `hr_std`, `hr_min`, `hr_max`: Heart rate statistics
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- `speed_metrics`: Speed data quality and statistics
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- `workout_type_onehot`: One-hot encoding for workout type
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## Data Quality & Preprocessing
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- Mean HR < 50 BPM or > 200 BPM (unrealistic)
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- HR std < 5 BPM (too constant, likely sensor error)
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- Negative HR-speed correlation < -0.3 (physiologically impossible)
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- Excessive missing data points
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- Calculated from GPS coordinates using haversine distance
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- Filled missing speed values from original dataset
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- Outliers above 25 km/h flagged and smoothed
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2. **Smoothing**:
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- Applied 7-point moving average to heart_rate, speed, and altitude
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- Reduces sensor noise while preserving workout patterns
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- Edge cases handled with reflection padding
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3. **Workout Type Classification**:
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- **RECOVERY**: HR mean < 120 BPM
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- **INTENSIVE**: HR mean > 165 BPM OR HR max > 200 BPM
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- **STEADY**: All others (moderate, consistent effort)
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## Usage
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### Loading the Dataset
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```python
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import json
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from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
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# Download file
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dataset_path = hf_hub_download(
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repo_id="rricc22/endomondo-hr-prediction-v2",
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filename="clean_dataset_v2.json",
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repo_type="dataset"
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)
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# Load data
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with open(dataset_path, 'r') as f:
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data = json.load(f)
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# Access workouts
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workouts = data['workouts']
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metadata = data['metadata']
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print(f"Total workouts: {len(workouts)}")
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print(f"First workout ID: {workouts[0]['workout_id']}")
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```
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##
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```
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##
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```python
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# Get unique users
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users = list(set(w['user_id'] for w in workouts))
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np.random.seed(42)
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np.random.shuffle(users)
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#
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n_val = int(0.15 * len(users))
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#
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```
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### Example: Extract Features for ML
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```python
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import numpy as np
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def extract_features(workout):
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"""Extract input features and target for a single workout."""
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# Input features
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speed = np.array(workout['speed'])
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altitude = np.array(workout['altitude'])
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gender = 1 if workout.get('gender', 'Male') == 'Male' else 0
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# Target
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heart_rate = np.array(workout['heart_rate'])
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return {
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'speed': speed,
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'altitude': altitude,
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'gender': gender,
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'heart_rate': heart_rate,
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'length': workout['data_points']
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}
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# Extract features for all workouts
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features = [extract_features(w) for w in workouts]
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```
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## Model Performance
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**Trained Model**: [heart-rate-prediction-lstm](https://huggingface.co/rricc22/heart-rate-prediction-lstm)
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**Interactive Demo**: [Heart Rate Predictor](https://huggingface.co/spaces/rricc22/heart-rate-predictor)
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- Training machine learning models for heart rate prediction
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- Research on physiological response modeling during exercise
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- Time-series forecasting benchmarking
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- Sports science and exercise physiology studies
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##
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- Medical diagnosis or treatment decisions
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- Non-running activities (cycling, swimming, etc.)
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- Real-time monitoring applications
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3. **Speed Range**: Most data in 8-15 km/h range (marathon training pace)
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4. **Missing Demographics**: Only user_id available, no age/weight/fitness level
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5. **Environmental Factors**: No temperature, humidity, wind, or terrain type data
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## Ethical Considerations
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- **Privacy**: Original Endomondo public dataset (users consented to data sharing)
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- **Anonymization**: No personally identifiable information (user IDs anonymized)
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- **Not Medical**: For research and training optimization only, not medical use
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- **Bias**: Model trained on this data may not generalize to all populations or fitness levels
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## Citation
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If you use this dataset, please cite:
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```bibtex
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@dataset{
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year
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publisher
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url
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}
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```
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**Original Endomondo Dataset**:
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```bibtex
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@article{endomondo2016,
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title={The Endomondo dataset},
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author={Gjoreski, Martin and others},
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journal={Available online},
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year={2016}
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}
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```
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## License
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MIT License - See LICENSE file for details
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## Related Resources
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- **Model**: [heart-rate-prediction-lstm](https://huggingface.co/rricc22/heart-rate-prediction-lstm)
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- **Demo**: [
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---
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**Created**: January 14, 2026
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**Version**: 2.0
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**Contact**: For questions or issues, please open an issue on the dataset repository.
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---
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license: mit
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task_categories:
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- time-series-forecasting
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tags:
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- heart-rate
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- running
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- physiological-modeling
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- lstm
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- endomondo
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size_categories:
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- 10K<n<100K
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---
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# Endomondo Heart Rate Prediction Dataset V2
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## Dataset Summary
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This dataset contains **40,186 running workouts** from **761** athletes, designed for heart rate prediction from speed and altitude time-series.
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Each workout includes:
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- **Time-series**: Heart rate (target), speed, altitude, timestamps
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- **Metadata**: Workout type, duration, user ID
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- **Statistics**: Pre-computed HR/speed metrics for filtering
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## Dataset Structure
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### Splits
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| Split | Workouts | Description |
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|-------|----------|-------------|
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| Train | 28,130 | Training set (70%) |
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| Validation | 6,027 | Validation set (15%) |
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| Test | 6,029 | Test set (15%) |
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### Features
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| Feature | Type | Description |
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|---------|------|-------------|
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| `workout_id` | int | Unique workout identifier |
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| `user_id` | int | Anonymous user identifier |
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| `workout_type` | string | RECOVERY, STEADY, or INTENSIVE |
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| `duration_min` | float | Workout duration in minutes |
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| `data_points` | int | Number of timesteps (max 500) |
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| `heart_rate` | list[float] | Heart rate time-series [BPM] |
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| `speed` | list[float] | Speed time-series [km/h] |
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| `altitude` | list[float] | Altitude time-series [meters] |
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| `timestamp` | list[float] | Unix timestamps [seconds] |
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| `hr_mean` | float | Average heart rate [BPM] |
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| `hr_std` | float | HR standard deviation |
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| `hr_min` | float | Minimum HR [BPM] |
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| `hr_max` | float | Maximum HR [BPM] |
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| `speed_mean` | float | Average speed [km/h] |
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| `speed_max` | float | Maximum speed [km/h] |
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| `altitude_gain` | float | Cumulative elevation gain [m] |
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| `split` | string | train / validation / test |
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### Workout Type Distribution
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| Type | Count | Description |
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|------|-------|-------------|
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| RECOVERY | 15,095 | Easy runs (low intensity) |
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| STEADY | 22,991 | Moderate pace runs |
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| INTENSIVE | 2,100 | High intensity workouts |
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## Data Quality
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All workouts have been:
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1. **Filtered** for quality (removed HR anomalies, corrupted data)
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2. **Smoothed** with 7-point moving average (reduces GPS noise)
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3. **Validated** against physiological constraints:
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- HR mean ≥ 120 BPM
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- HR max ≤ 200 BPM
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- HR std ≥ 5 BPM
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- Speed-HR correlation ≥ -0.3
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Removed: 6,064 low-quality workouts
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## Usage Example
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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# Load full dataset
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dataset = load_dataset("rricc22/endomondo-hr-prediction-v2")
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# Access splits
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train_data = dataset['train']
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test_data = dataset['test']
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# Example workout
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workout = train_data[0]
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print(f"Workout Type: {workout['workout_type']}")
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print(f"Duration: {workout['duration_min']:.1f} min")
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print(f"Avg HR: {workout['hr_mean']:.1f} BPM")
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print(f"Avg Speed: {workout['speed_mean']:.1f} km/h")
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# Access time-series
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heart_rate = workout['heart_rate'] # List of HR values
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speed = workout['speed'] # List of speed values
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```
|
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## Model Performance
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| 104 |
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| 105 |
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This dataset was used to train an LSTM model achieving:
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| 106 |
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- **7.42 BPM** Mean Absolute Error
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| 107 |
+
- **17% improvement** over baseline
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| 108 |
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| 109 |
+
See the model card: [rricc22/heart-rate-prediction-lstm](https://huggingface.co/rricc22/heart-rate-prediction-lstm)
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| 110 |
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| 111 |
+
Try the demo: [Heart Rate Predictor](https://huggingface.co/spaces/rricc22/heart-rate-predictor)
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| 113 |
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## Source
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| 114 |
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| 115 |
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- **Original Data**: Endomondo dataset
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| 116 |
+
- **Processing Pipeline**: Quality filtering → Smoothing → Feature engineering
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| 117 |
+
- **Version**: V2 (January 2026)
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| 118 |
+
- **License**: MIT
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|
| 119 |
|
| 120 |
## Citation
|
| 121 |
|
| 122 |
If you use this dataset, please cite:
|
| 123 |
|
| 124 |
```bibtex
|
| 125 |
+
@dataset{endomondo_hr_v2,
|
| 126 |
+
title={Endomondo Heart Rate Prediction Dataset V2},
|
| 127 |
+
author={Riccardo},
|
| 128 |
+
year={2026},
|
| 129 |
+
publisher={Hugging Face},
|
| 130 |
+
url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/rricc22/endomondo-hr-prediction-v2}
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| 131 |
}
|
| 132 |
```
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| 133 |
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|
| 134 |
## Related Resources
|
| 135 |
|
| 136 |
+
- 🤗 **Model**: [heart-rate-prediction-lstm](https://huggingface.co/rricc22/heart-rate-prediction-lstm)
|
| 137 |
+
- 🚀 **Demo**: [Interactive Predictor](https://huggingface.co/spaces/rricc22/heart-rate-predictor)
|
| 138 |
+
- 📊 **GitHub**: [SUB3_V2 Repository](https://github.com/rricc22/SUB3_V2)
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