Add 266 entries from thesis-sourced companion dictionary (3231 -> 3494 rows)
Browse files- README.md +22 -10
- data/hakka_dataset.jsonl +0 -0
- data/vault_extract.jsonl +0 -0
- voc_candidates.md +308 -0
README.md
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@@ -35,13 +35,13 @@ Indonesian (Chindo) community of West Kalimantan** (Pontianak, Singkawang, Sangg
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## Content
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3,
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| category | rows | description |
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|---|---|---|
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| `corpus` | 1,985 | Full parallel sentences, Indonesian ↔ Pontianak Hakka, from a personal phrasebook-style corpus (travel, daily life, services) — the largest and most naturalistic part of the dataset. |
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| `vocabulaire` |
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| `communication` |
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| `grammaire` | 141 | Grammar patterns (question formation, tense/aspect markers, connectors, numeral classifiers) with example sentences. |
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The `vocabulaire`/`communication`/`grammaire` categories come from personal study notes; `corpus`
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@@ -103,13 +103,21 @@ This dataset was compiled from personal language-learning notes. Most of the
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`vocabulaire`/`communication`/`grammaire` categories draw on a mix of family/community knowledge
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and publicly available Hakka-learning blogs and dictionaries for the West Kalimantan dialect —
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that portion is **not** an academic corpus, treat it as a community/hobbyist phrasebook, not a
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normative reference. The `[PTK]`/`[SKW]`-tagged subset within it
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The `corpus` category (1,985 rows) comes from a separate personal phrasebook-style compilation
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built over several years (first assembled 2015, last revised 2022), independent from the notes
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@@ -138,6 +146,10 @@ subset above.
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tag (e.g. `asuk` = "uncle, father's older brother" in the Pontianak list vs. the loanword `a-shuk`
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romanized `asuk` = "uncle, father's *younger* brother" in the Singkawang table) — a residual
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ambiguity in the underlying sources, not resolved by this compilation.
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- The `corpus` rows have not been individually spot-checked for translation accuracy, and spelling
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conventions differ slightly from the rest of the dataset (see Source & compilation).
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- 17 `vocabulaire` rows (11 on 2026-08-23, 6 more on 2026-09-02, subcategories `mots-essentiels`,
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## Content
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3,494 entries across four categories:
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| category | rows | description |
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|---|---|---|
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| `corpus` | 1,985 | Full parallel sentences, Indonesian ↔ Pontianak Hakka, from a personal phrasebook-style corpus (travel, daily life, services) — the largest and most naturalistic part of the dataset. |
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| `vocabulaire` | 893 | Single words: numbers, family terms, body parts, health/illness, food, verbs, adjectives, weather, places, colors, etc. Includes words extracted from the `corpus` sentences, a separate personal vocabulary list, and a thesis-sourced companion dictionary — see Source & compilation and Limitations. |
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| `communication` | 475 | Everyday phrases and dialogue: greetings, shopping, work, small talk, register/politeness variation. |
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| `grammaire` | 141 | Grammar patterns (question formation, tense/aspect markers, connectors, numeral classifiers) with example sentences. |
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The `vocabulaire`/`communication`/`grammaire` categories come from personal study notes; `corpus`
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`vocabulaire`/`communication`/`grammaire` categories draw on a mix of family/community knowledge
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and publicly available Hakka-learning blogs and dictionaries for the West Kalimantan dialect —
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that portion is **not** an academic corpus, treat it as a community/hobbyist phrasebook, not a
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normative reference. The `[PTK]`/`[SKW]`-tagged subset within it is more rigorously sourced: two
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Taiwanese master's theses (Huang Su-chen 2013 on Pontianak Hakka, Huang Hui-chen 2008 on Singkawang
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Hakka, both National Central University) and a 2023 peer-reviewed article (*Semiotika*, Universitas
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Indonesia) that verified its Hakka loanword list with two native Singkawang speakers. The theses
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themselves are institutionally locked in Taiwan; the original (2026-08-21) batch of this dataset
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relied on their Wikipedia summaries, not the primary theses.
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A larger, more rigorous batch (2026-09-02, ~266 rows) was added from a companion dictionary built
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by a separate compilation effort that went back to the same two theses directly rather than their
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Wikipedia summaries, with per-entry Chinese characters, IPA tone values for part of the Singkawang
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entries, and an explicit 3-tier confidence system (★★★★★ = directly attested in a thesis, ★★★★☆ =
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attested in an explicit community dictionary/blog, ★★★☆☆ = inferred from the `corpus` category,
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unverified) — carried into this dataset's `notes` field per row. That compilation cites additional
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source codes (S3/S4/S5/S6) that are never defined in its own bibliography — an unresolved gap in
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the *source* material, not something this dataset can fix.
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The `corpus` category (1,985 rows) comes from a separate personal phrasebook-style compilation
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built over several years (first assembled 2015, last revised 2022), independent from the notes
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tag (e.g. `asuk` = "uncle, father's older brother" in the Pontianak list vs. the loanword `a-shuk`
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romanized `asuk` = "uncle, father's *younger* brother" in the Singkawang table) — a residual
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ambiguity in the underlying sources, not resolved by this compilation.
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- A `vocabulaire` row glossing `si` as "lazy" (from the untagged personal-list batch) has no
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corroboration in the thesis-sourced companion dictionary, which documents `si` = "die"/"four"
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(context-dependent) and gives a *different* word entirely for "lazy" in Singkawang (`lan-shi`,
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懶屍) — treat the "lazy" sense with real caution pending native-speaker confirmation.
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- The `corpus` rows have not been individually spot-checked for translation accuracy, and spelling
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conventions differ slightly from the rest of the dataset (see Source & compilation).
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- 17 `vocabulaire` rows (11 on 2026-08-23, 6 more on 2026-09-02, subcategories `mots-essentiels`,
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data/hakka_dataset.jsonl
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The diff for this file is too large to render.
See raw diff
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data/vault_extract.jsonl
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The diff for this file is too large to render.
See raw diff
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voc_candidates.md
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# Nouveaux mots/phrases candidats depuis A trier/Voc.md (deja dedupliques + verifies vs vault)
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302 entrees. Format: Hakka (variantes) | Indonesien | Francais | Mandarin (si connu) | Categorie suggeree par le compilateur | Remarque
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| Hakka | Indonesien | Francais | Mandarin | Categorie suggeree | Remarque |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Lari | cew | Courir | | Verbes et Actions | |
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| Menakutkan orang | kyang nyin | Faire peur aux gens | | Expressions / Adjectifs | |
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| Baik baik | hao kao tieu | Très bien / Bien | | Expressions | |
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| Tidak bisa | em boi | Ne pas pouvoir | | Verbes et Actions | |
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| Mau kerjain apa | co mak keh | Que veux-tu faire ? | | Questions | |
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| Tidak mau | mo oi | Ne pas vouloir | | Expressions | |
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| TU SI KI / Tu si ki | LAPAR | Avoir faim | | États physiques | |
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| TU SI HOT | HAUS | Avoir soif | | États physiques | |
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| OI O NYIAU | MAU PIPIS | Vouloir uriner | | Verbes et Actions | |
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| OI O SI | MAU PUP/BAB | Vouloir déféquer | | Verbes et Actions | |
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| BO SI CIP | MENCRETLAN | Avoir la diarrhée | | États physiques | |
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| SA KAI / ka khiang | PAMER | Faire le malin / Se vanter | | Expressions | |
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| HAM SEP | KIKIR | Radin / Avare | | Adjectifs | |
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| HO NYIN / Ho nyin | ORANG BAIK | Bonne personne | | Adjectifs | |
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| FAI NYIN / Fai nyin | ORANG JAHAT | Mauvais personne | | Adjectifs | |
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| LI PHU | KALI INI | Cette fois | | Temps / Adverbes | |
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| Theng kho nyit / haj chu | besok | Demain | | Temps | |
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| Kiam punyit | hari ini/sekarang | Aujourd’hui / Maintenant | | Temps | |
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| kitew nyin | mereka | Ils / Elles | | Pronoms | |
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| Nyin | orang | Personne | | Pronoms | |
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| Ambuya | malam | Nuit / Soir | | Temps | |
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| Mo'oi | tidak mau | Ne pas vouloir | | Expressions | |
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| Co tet | boleh | Pouvoir / Autorisé | | Verbes et Actions | |
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| shew | kurus | Maigre | | Adjectifs | |
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| fui | gemuk | Gros(se) | | Adjectifs | |
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| em he | bukan | Non / Pas | | Réponses courtes | |
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| hang khoy | minggir/jalannya minggir | Se ranger / Écarte-toi | | Verbes et Actions | |
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| Sip sip | basah | Mouillé | | Adjectifs | |
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| Soi muk ko jang ah | mending tidur aja ah | Mieux vaut dormir | | Expressions idiomatiques | |
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| Biong ka | Libur | En vacances | 放假 (fàngjià) | | |
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| Tui ng chu | Minta maaf | Désolé | 對不起 (duìbuqǐ) | | |
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| Mang tit boi an kiu | Cepetan ko lama banget | Dépêche-toi, c’est trop long | 快點那麼久 (kuài diǎn nàme jiǔ) | | |
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| Nyi oi mang | Kamu sudah selesai belum? | As-tu fini ? | 你好了沒 (nǐ hǎo le méi) | | |
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| Ngai tu si ki | Saya laper | J’ai faim | 我肚子餓 (wǒ dùzi è) | | |
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| Mo siong kon | Tidak apa-apa | Ce n’est pas grave | 沒關係 (méi guānxi) | | |
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| Kiung hi | Selamat | Félicitations | 恭喜 (gōngxǐ) | | |
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| Sit thet pao | Makan terlalu kenyang | J’ai trop mangé | 吃太飽 (chī tài bǎo) | | |
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| Khamsia | Terima kasih | Merci | 感謝 (gǎnxiè) | | |
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| Ng si | Ga usah | Pas besoin | 不用 (búyòng) | | |
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| Ngai sit ten fon | Saya sedang makan | Je suis en train de manger | 我在吃飯 (wǒ zài chīfàn) | | |
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| Ngai sit sui | Saya mau minum | Je veux boire | 我想喝 (wǒ xiǎng hē) | | |
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| Ho sit mo | Enak kah? | C’est bon ? | 好吃嗎 (hǎo chī ma) | | |
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| Nyi oi con mang | Kamu sudah pulang belum? | Es-tu déjà rentré ? | 你回家好了沒 (nǐ huí jiā hǎo le méi) | | |
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| Khamsia nyi | Sangat berterima kasih padamu | Merci beaucoup | 感謝你 (gǎnxiè nǐ) | | |
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| Con bukk ha | Pulang ke rumah | Rentrer à la maison | 回家 (huí jiā) | | |
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| Ngai kak nyi kao siao | Saya hanya bercanda | Je plaisante seulement | 我開玩笑 (wǒ kāi wánxiào) | | |
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| Nyi pot khong a | Kamu gila | Tu es fou/folle | 你神經病 (nǐ shénjīng bìng) | | |
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| Choi ko ki | Kasihan dia | Je plains pour lui/elle | 他可憐 (tā kělián) | | |
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| Ngai oi se sin | Saya mau mandi | Je veux me laver | 我想洗澡 (wǒ xiǎng xǐzǎo) | | |
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| Khiung ha sit fon hang | Makan bareng yuk | Mangeons ensemble | 一起吃哦 (yīqǐ chī ó) | | |
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| Ngai an siak ki | Saya sangat sayang padamu | Je t’aime beaucoup | 我很疼他 (wǒ hěn téng tā) | | |
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| Thoi ban | Taiwan | Taïwan | 台灣 (Táiwān) | | |
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| Nyi thet ko fen | Kamu keterlaluan | Tu exagères | 太過分了 (tài guòfèn le) | | |
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| Khoi mun | Buka pintu | Ouvre la porte | 開門 (kāimén) | | |
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| Nyi boi hot mo | Kamu capek ga? | Tu es fatigué(e) ? | 你會累嗎 (nǐ huì lèi ma) | | |
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| Ng boi | Ga | Non | 不會 (bù huì) | | |
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| 63 |
+
| Hang, ngai chiang nyi sit | Yuk, saya traktir kamu makan | Allez, je t’offre à manger | 我請客你吃 (wǒ qǐngkè nǐ chī) | | |
|
| 64 |
+
| Ngai ng chi jan | Saya tidak enak badan | Je ne me sens pas bien | 我不舒服 (wǒ bù shūfu) | | |
|
| 65 |
+
| Ngai chuk | Saya batuk | Je tousse | 我咳嗽 (wǒ késou) | | |
|
| 66 |
+
| Teu na fon | Kepala pusing | J’ai mal à la tête | 頭暈 (tóuyūn) | | |
|
| 67 |
+
| Lia cak | Yang ini | Celui-ci | 這��� (zhège) | | |
|
| 68 |
+
| Ngai jiu liong cak sek fo | Saya punya dua orang anak | J’ai deux enfants | 我兩個小孩子 (wǒ liǎng ge xiǎo háizi) | | |
|
| 69 |
+
| Lai | Laki-laki | Homme | 男生 (nánshēng) | | |
|
| 70 |
+
| Nyi choi a bui | Kamu ada di mana? | Où es-tu ? | 妳在哪裡 (nǐ zài nǎlǐ) | | |
|
| 71 |
+
| Moi | Perempuan | Femme | 女生 (nǚshēng) | | |
|
| 72 |
+
| Kai cak | Yang itu | Celui-là | 那個 (nàge) | | |
|
| 73 |
+
| Mian fun | Tepung terigu | Farine de blé | | | |
|
| 74 |
+
| Pao suk fun | Tepung jagung | Farine de maïs | | | |
|
| 75 |
+
| Mi fun | Tepung beras | Farine de riz | | | |
|
| 76 |
+
| Nuo mi fun | Tepung beras ketan | Farine de riz gluant | | | |
|
| 77 |
+
| Su fun | Tepung sagu | Farine de sagou | | | |
|
| 78 |
+
| Nyen jit nyen tan ko | Tahun demi tahun lewati sendiri | Année après année, je passe seul. | | | |
|
| 79 |
+
| Mo ka, mo nai ho | Tidak ada apa-apa, tidak ada hubungan | Il n’y a rien, pas de lien. | | | |
|
| 80 |
+
| Jiu co cho a choi ko | Ada kesalahan rasa berbeda | Il y a une erreur, un sentiment différent. | | | |
|
| 81 |
+
| Ki tet co mai kai an to | Teringat telah berbuat apa saja | Je me souviens de tout ce que j’ai fait. | | | |
|
| 82 |
+
| Misalnya = kong pha | Misalnya | Par exemple | | | |
|
| 83 |
+
| Biasa = pu thung | Biasa | Habituel(le) | | | |
|
| 84 |
+
| Mungkin = kho nen | Mungkin | Peut-être | | | |
|
| 85 |
+
| Tolong = pong mong | Tolong | Aider / S’il te plaît | | | |
|
| 86 |
+
| Selamat pagi = co on | Selamat pagi | Bonjour (le matin) | | | |
|
| 87 |
+
| Sombong = cong khion | Sombong | Arrogant | | | |
|
| 88 |
+
| Iri = eng kam nyian | Iri | Jaloux / Envieux | | | |
|
| 89 |
+
| Soalnya = jin bui | Soalnya | Parce que | | | |
|
| 90 |
+
| Bagi = pun | Bagi | Donner | | | |
|
| 91 |
+
| Yang = ka / kai | Yang | Qui / Que | | | |
|
| 92 |
+
| Pasti = jin thin / thin | Pasti | Sûrement | | | |
|
| 93 |
+
| Insaallah tak lanjutin malih ya | Insha Allah tak lanjutin lagi ya | Inchallah, ne continuons plus. | | | |
|
| 94 |
+
| Tong pien yi | Murah | Bon marché | | | |
|
| 95 |
+
| Tung si | Barang | Objet / Chose | | | |
|
| 96 |
+
| Oi chim mai | Mau cari apa | Que veux-tu chercher ? | | | |
|
| 97 |
+
| An jiu mo | Masih ada kah | Il en reste ? | | | |
|
| 98 |
+
| Hi abui | Pergi kemana | Où vas-tu ? | | | |
|
| 99 |
+
| Nyu hi oi abui | Kamu pergi kemana | Où vas-tu ? | | | |
|
| 100 |
+
| Nyi sit pao mang | Kamu sudah makan | As-tu déjà mangé ? | | | |
|
| 101 |
+
| Con liu mang | Sudah pulang | Déjà rentré ? | | | |
|
| 102 |
+
| Lia ha | Ini kah | Celui-ci ? | | | |
|
| 103 |
+
| Nyi oi mo | Kamu mau | Tu veux ? | | | |
|
| 104 |
+
| Oi chim | Pacar | Petit ami / Petite amie | | | |
|
| 105 |
+
| Phon khoi | Cerai | Divorcer | | | |
|
| 106 |
+
| Tai wan | Taiwan | Taïwan | | | |
|
| 107 |
+
| Ngai kimi mo hao | Saya hari ini tidak baik | Je ne vais pas bien aujourd’hui. | | | |
|
| 108 |
+
| Ngai oi o nyiau | Saya mau pipis | Je veux faire pipi. | | | |
|
| 109 |
+
| Nyi oi nyin | Kamu mau orang | Tu veux une personne ? | | | |
|
| 110 |
+
| Nyi oi si | Kamu mau pup | Tu veux faire caca ? | | | |
|
| 111 |
+
| Nyi oi cip | Kamu mau mencret | Tu veux avoir la diarrhée ? | | | |
|
| 112 |
+
| An tu si ki | Lapar banget | Avoir très faim. | | | |
|
| 113 |
+
| Ngai oi sit fon | Saya mau makan nasi | Je veux manger du riz. | | | |
|
| 114 |
+
| Khon to nyi an jan bong | Melihat kamu menderita | Te voir souffrir. | | | |
|
| 115 |
+
| An kiuk sim ngai | Sedih hati saya | Mon cœur est triste. | | | |
|
| 116 |
+
| To mai nyi boi an ham sep | Kenapa kamu kikir | Pourquoi es-tu radin ? | | | |
|
| 117 |
+
| Co to jit cak nyin oi lo sit | Menjadi manusia harus jujur | Pour être humain, il faut être honnête. | | | |
|
| 118 |
+
| Li phu fai nyin pian ho nyin | Kali ini orang jahat jadi orang baik | Cette fois, la mauvaise personne devient bonne. | | | |
|
| 119 |
+
| Pai nyit | Hari Minggu | Dimanche | | | |
|
| 120 |
+
| Tu si ki / Tu si yao | Lapar | Avoir faim | | | |
|
| 121 |
+
| An jan bong | Menderita sekali | Souffrir énormément | | | |
|
| 122 |
+
| An kiuk sim | Sedih hati | Avoir le cœur brisé | | | |
|
| 123 |
+
| An siak ki | Sayang padamu | T’aimer (fortement) | | | |
|
| 124 |
+
| Nung kau | Kusut | Être en désordre | | | |
|
| 125 |
+
| Jan bong | Menderita | Souffrir | | | |
|
| 126 |
+
| Kiuk sim | Sedih hati | Triste | | | |
|
| 127 |
+
| Bai | Pelit | Radin | | | |
|
| 128 |
+
| Lo sit | Jujur | Honnête | | | |
|
| 129 |
+
| Jin bui | Karena | Parce que | | | |
|
| 130 |
+
| To mai | Mengapa | Pourquoi | | | |
|
| 131 |
+
| Cho kin | Duduk | S’asseoir | | | |
|
| 132 |
+
| Phiao | Lompat | Sauter | | | |
|
| 133 |
+
| A sa mang | Berjuang | Se battre / Lutter | | | |
|
| 134 |
+
| Mo fan fa | Tidak bisa berbuat apa-apa | Ne rien pouvoir faire | | | |
|
| 135 |
+
| Mo khong | Tidak berbicara | Ne pas parler | | | |
|
| 136 |
+
| Ki tet | Ingat | Se souvenir | | | |
|
| 137 |
+
| Mong khi / mong khi | Lupa | Oublier | | | |
|
| 138 |
+
| Cok | Pakai / Memakai | Porter | | | |
|
| 139 |
+
| Sei sin | Mandi | Prendre un bain | | | |
|
| 140 |
+
| Onio | Kencing | Uriner | | | |
|
| 141 |
+
| Osi | Berak | Déféquer | | | |
|
| 142 |
+
| Sui kian | Kamar mandi | Salle de bain | | | |
|
| 143 |
+
| Si kong | WC / Toilettes | Toilettes | | | |
|
| 144 |
+
| La sap | Kotor | Sale | | | |
|
| 145 |
+
| Jit cak pat | Satu biji jambu | Une mangue | | | |
|
| 146 |
+
| Jit cak tiaw | Satu ekor burung | Un oiseau | | | |
|
| 147 |
+
| Jit cak kui | Satu ekor kura-kura | Une tortue | | | |
|
| 148 |
+
| Jit cak pui | Satu biji cangkir | Une tasse | | | |
|
| 149 |
+
| Liong thew shu | Dua batang pohon | Deux arbres | | | |
|
| 150 |
+
| Sam thew cu | Tiga ekor babi | Trois cochons | | | |
|
| 151 |
+
| Ng thew sha | Lima ekor ular | Cinq serpents | | | |
|
| 152 |
+
| Shi thew ng | Empat ekor ikan | Quatre poissons | | | |
|
| 153 |
+
| Pat ki pit | Delapan biji pensil | Huit crayons | | | |
|
| 154 |
+
| Liong ki shu | Dua batang kayu | Deux morceaux de bois | | | |
|
| 155 |
+
| Liong ki thiat | Dua batang besi | Deux barres de fer | | | |
|
| 156 |
+
| Jit sung hai | Satu pasang sepatu | Une paire de chaussures | | | |
|
| 157 |
+
| Jit sung khai | Satu pasang sumpit | Une paire de baguettes | | | |
|
| 158 |
+
| Ngai oi o si, to mai lia si kong an la sap | Saya ingin pup, kenapa wc nya kotor sekali | Je veux faire pipi, pourquoi les toilettes sont si sales ? | | | |
|
| 159 |
+
| Ngai an tu si ki, ngai oi sit fon | Saya lapar banget neh, saya mau makan nasi | J’ai très faim, je veux manger du riz. | | | |
|
| 160 |
+
| Khon to nyi an jan bong, an kiuk sim ngai | Melihat kamu menderita sekali, saya sedih hati | Te voir souffrir autant me rend triste. | | | |
|
| 161 |
+
| To mai nyi boi an ham sep co nyin | Kenapa kamu kikir sekali jadi manusia | Pourquoi es-tu si radin alors que tu es humain ? | | | |
|
| 162 |
+
| Boi mo | Ko tak ada | Il n’y en a pas | | | |
|
| 163 |
+
| Co on | Selamat pagi | Bonjour (le matin) | | | |
|
| 164 |
+
| Ciu on | Selamat siang | Bonjour (l’après-midi) | | | |
|
| 165 |
+
| Am on | Selamat malam | Bonsoir | | | |
|
| 166 |
+
| cai kien | Sampai jumpa | À bientôt | | | |
|
| 167 |
+
| mo wun ti | Gak ada masalah | Pas de problème | | | |
|
| 168 |
+
| Hang hang | Jalan-jalan | Se promener | | | |
|
| 169 |
+
| she sin / se liong | Mandi | Prendre un bain | | | |
|
| 170 |
+
| Hi lau | Jalan-jalan | Se promener | | | |
|
| 171 |
+
| khoy | Buka | Ouvrir | | | |
|
| 172 |
+
| nam nyin | Laki-laki | Homme | | | |
|
| 173 |
+
| Fan pho nyin | Perempuan | Femme | | | |
|
| 174 |
+
| Ngong ngong | Bodoh | Bête / Stupide | | | |
|
| 175 |
+
| Nyikung | Telinga | Oreille | | | |
|
| 176 |
+
| Pikung | Hidung | Nez | | | |
|
| 177 |
+
| Eng ti / em ti | Tidak tahu | Ne pas savoir | | | |
|
| 178 |
+
| Siong sin | Percaya | Croire / Faire confiance | | | |
|
| 179 |
+
| Ma sa? / ma sa? | Siapa? | Qui ? | | | |
|
| 180 |
+
| Pan ja | Tengah malam | Minuit | | | |
|
| 181 |
+
| tjhi ka / tjhi' ka | Kita | Nous (inclusif) | | | |
|
| 182 |
+
| Hai phenjiu kimi nyit yiu biongkha mo | Halo temen2 apakah hari ini berlibur kah? | Salut les amis, est-ce qu’on est en vacances aujourd’hui ? | | | |
|
| 183 |
+
| Hang, ngai tew sa | Yuk, kami | Allez, nous | | | |
|
| 184 |
+
| Ngai tu si ki / ngai tu si yao | Saya laper | J’ai faim | | | |
|
| 185 |
+
| Nyi pot khong a / nyi shen ki piang | Kamu gila | Tu es fou/folle | | | |
|
| 186 |
+
| Ngai oi se sin / ngai oi se liong | Saya mau mandi | Je veux me laver | | | |
|
| 187 |
+
| akung | kakek | Grand-père | | | |
|
| 188 |
+
| Jit / jit | 1 | Un | | | |
|
| 189 |
+
| Shi / shi | 4 | Quatre | | | |
|
| 190 |
+
| tjit | 7 | Sept | | | |
|
| 191 |
+
| an sao | panas banget | Très chaud | | | |
|
| 192 |
+
| an liong | dingin banget | Très froid | | | |
|
| 193 |
+
| ngai oi nyi | saya cinta kamu | Je t'aime | | | |
|
| 194 |
+
| ingat | photo (selon le contexte) | Se souvenir / Photo | | | |
|
| 195 |
+
| ho sit / ho seat | enak | Délicieux / Bon | | | |
|
| 196 |
+
| nyiu/nyu | sapi | Vache / Bœuf | | | |
|
| 197 |
+
| nyu nyuk | daging sapi | Viande de bœuf | | | |
|
| 198 |
+
| kew | anjing | Chien | | | |
|
| 199 |
+
| miaow | kucing | Chat | | | |
|
| 200 |
+
| lo-fu | macan | Tigre | | | |
|
| 201 |
+
| lo-fu tam | nyali macan | Courage de tigre | | | |
|
| 202 |
+
| liong/liung | naga | Dragon | | | |
|
| 203 |
+
| lo-tjhu | tikus | Souris | | | |
|
| 204 |
+
| tjhien-tjhu | cicurut/curut | Souris (petite) | | | |
|
| 205 |
+
| bu-jin | lalat | Mouche | | | |
|
| 206 |
+
| sa-eng | ikan hiu | Requin | | | |
|
| 207 |
+
| ma-kau eng | tenggiri | Thon (poisson) | | | |
|
| 208 |
+
| Sit fon | makan nasi | Manger du riz | | | |
|
| 209 |
+
| Sit theu-fu-sui | minum susu kacang | Boire du lait de soja | | | |
|
| 210 |
+
| piong siet mo ?? | taruh es gak?? | Mettre de la glace ? | | | |
|
| 211 |
+
| ngai tew sa | kami | Nous | | | |
|
| 212 |
+
| nya ten | kalian | Vous (pluriel) | | | |
|
| 213 |
+
| ki | dia | Il / Elle | | | |
|
| 214 |
+
| ki tew sa | mereka | Ils / Elles | | | |
|
| 215 |
+
| nyong pan? | gimana? | Comment ? | | | |
|
| 216 |
+
| ho mo? | apa kabar? | Comment ça va ? | | | |
|
| 217 |
+
| JIT CAK | Satu BUAH | Un fruit | | | |
|
| 218 |
+
| JIT CAK LO PHO | Satu ISTRI | Une épouse | | | |
|
| 219 |
+
| JIT CAK LO KUNG | Satu SUAMI | Un mari | | | |
|
| 220 |
+
| JIT CAK SE FO | Satu ANAK | Un enfant | | | |
|
| 221 |
+
| JIT CAK LAI | Satu ANAK LAKI | Un garçon | | | |
|
| 222 |
+
| JIT CAK MOI | Satu ANAK PEREMPUAN | Une fille | | | |
|
| 223 |
+
| JIT CAK SUN | Satu CUCU | Un petit-enfant | | | |
|
| 224 |
+
| JIT NYIT | Satu HARI | Un jour | | | |
|
| 225 |
+
| JIT CAK LI PAI | Satu MINGGU | Une semaine | | | |
|
| 226 |
+
| JIT CAK NYIAT | Satu BULAN | Un mois | | | |
|
| 227 |
+
| JIT CAK NYIAN | Satu TAHUN | Une année | | | |
|
| 228 |
+
| JIT CAK MUK PHIAU | Satu TUJUAN | Un objectif | | | |
|
| 229 |
+
| JIT CAK THON THI | Satu GROUP | Un groupe | | | |
|
| 230 |
+
| JIT CAK KOK THU | Satu SUDUT PANDANG | Un point de vue | | | |
|
| 231 |
+
| JIT CAK KET KA | Satu NEGARA | Un pays | | | |
|
| 232 |
+
| JIT CAK MUK TIT | Satu CITA-CITA | Un rêve | | | |
|
| 233 |
+
| JIT CAK MUNG | Satu IMPIAN | Un rêve (aspiration) | | | |
|
| 234 |
+
| JIT CAK HOK THONG | Satu SEKOLAH | Une école | | | |
|
| 235 |
+
| JIT CAK SI | Satu KATA | Un mot | | | |
|
| 236 |
+
| JIT PUN PHU | Satu BUKU TULIS | Un cahier | | | |
|
| 237 |
+
| JIT PUN SHU | Satu BUKU PELAJARAN | Un livre scolaire | | | |
|
| 238 |
+
| Ngi / Ngi (y) | Kamu | Tu / Toi | | | |
|
| 239 |
+
| Ki tew ngin (y) | Mereka | Ils / Elles | | | |
|
| 240 |
+
| Ngin (y) | Orang | Personne | | | |
|
| 241 |
+
| Ngin sa | Orang-orang | Les gens | | | |
|
| 242 |
+
| Khau shu | Belajar | Étudier / Apprendre | | | |
|
| 243 |
+
| Mong ki | Lupa | Oublier | | | |
|
| 244 |
+
| Shu | Buku | Livre | | | |
|
| 245 |
+
| Hok thong | Sekolah | École | | | |
|
| 246 |
+
| Seh / Siau | Kecil | Petit | | | |
|
| 247 |
+
| Siat | Es | Glace | | | |
|
| 248 |
+
| Ngiat | Panas | Chaud | | | |
|
| 249 |
+
| Pian | Bohong | Mentir | | | |
|
| 250 |
+
| Liau | Habis | Fini | | | |
|
| 251 |
+
| Lu | Jalan | Route / Chemin | | | |
|
| 252 |
+
| Chit | Tujuh (7) | Sept | | | |
|
| 253 |
+
| Khiu | Sembilan (9) | Neuf | | | |
|
| 254 |
+
| Chian | Ribuan (000) | Millier | | | |
|
| 255 |
+
| Ban | Puluh Ribuan (0000) | Dizaine de milliers | | | |
|
| 256 |
+
| Khu | Celana | Pantalon | | | |
|
| 257 |
+
| Siat Khui | Kulkas | Réfrigérateur | | | |
|
| 258 |
+
| Sakit Kepala | Theu Na Thung | Mal de tête | | | |
|
| 259 |
+
| Sakit Perut | Tu Si Thung | Mal de ventre | | | |
|
| 260 |
+
| Sakit Jantung | Sim Khon Thung | Mal de cœur | | | |
|
| 261 |
+
| Sesak Napas | Ship Hi | Essoufflement | | | |
|
| 262 |
+
| Suntik | Ta Sim | Injection | | | |
|
| 263 |
+
| Tremor | Fun Fun | Tremblement | | | |
|
| 264 |
+
| Gatal | Hoi ngin | Démangeaison | | | |
|
| 265 |
+
| Pusing | Fun | Étourdi | | | |
|
| 266 |
+
| Merah | Fung Set | Rouge | | | |
|
| 267 |
+
| Putih | Set | Blanc | | | |
|
| 268 |
+
| Hitam | $u Set | Noir | | | |
|
| 269 |
+
| Kuning | $ong Set | Jaune | | | |
|
| 270 |
+
| Kheu | Anjing | Chien | | | |
|
| 271 |
+
| Miau | Kucing | Chat | | | |
|
| 272 |
+
| Lao Fu | Macan | Tigre | | | |
|
| 273 |
+
| Liung | Naga | Dragon | | | |
|
| 274 |
+
| Khi Fu | Tarantula | Tarentule | | | |
|
| 275 |
+
| Niu | Sapi | Vache / Bœuf | | | |
|
| 276 |
+
| Chu | Babi | Cochon | | | |
|
| 277 |
+
| Hew ko | Monyet | Singe | | | |
|
| 278 |
+
| Ki to | Berapa | Combien ? | | | |
|
| 279 |
+
| Oh | Oh | Oh | | | |
|
| 280 |
+
| Siao | Gila | Fou / Folle | | | |
|
| 281 |
+
| Jau Khut Thung | Jatuh | Tomber | | | |
|
| 282 |
+
| Jiu | Alkohol | Alcool | | | |
|
| 283 |
+
| Kiam | Ambil | Prendre | | | |
|
| 284 |
+
| Min Ten | Saring | Filtrer | | | |
|
| 285 |
+
| Khet | Batuk | Toux / Tousser | | | |
|
| 286 |
+
| Thiam N&au | Diabetes | Diabète | | | |
|
| 287 |
+
| Tiam Tiam | Darah | Sang | | | |
|
| 288 |
+
| Ji Sen | Dokter | Médecin | | | |
|
| 289 |
+
| Ho Ten | Duduk | S’asseoir | | | Répétition de "Cho". |
|
| 290 |
+
| Ta Pi | Flatus | Gaz / Pet | | | |
|
| 291 |
+
| Siet Ap Ko | Hipertensi | Hypertension | | | |
|
| 292 |
+
| Pi Pi | Kesemutan | Fourmillement | | | |
|
| 293 |
+
| Pok Jan | Merokok | Fumer | | | |
|
| 294 |
+
| Eu | Muntah | Vomir | | | |
|
| 295 |
+
| Fun Fun | Ngambang | Flotter / Planer | | | |
|
| 296 |
+
| Jok | Obat | Médicament | | | |
|
| 297 |
+
| Jun Thung | Olahraga | Sport | | | |
|
| 298 |
+
| Khoi To | Operasi | Opération | | | |
|
| 299 |
+
| Fhu | Pahit | Amer | | | |
|
| 300 |
+
| Mung Mung | Pandangan Kabur | Vision floue | | | |
|
| 301 |
+
| A Suk | Paman | Oncle | | | |
|
| 302 |
+
| Thung Sak | Sakit | Malade / Douleur | | | Répétition de "Fai". |
|
| 303 |
+
| Theu Na Thung | Sakit Kepala | Mal de tête | | | |
|
| 304 |
+
| Tu Si Thung | Sakit Perut | Mal de ventre | | | |
|
| 305 |
+
| Sim Khon Thung | Sakit Jantung | Mal de cœur | | | |
|
| 306 |
+
| Ship Hi | Sesak Napas | Essoufflement | | | |
|
| 307 |
+
| Fung Set | Merah | Rouge | | | |
|
| 308 |
+
| Set | Putih | Blanc | | | |
|